From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Mon, 2 Jun 2003 09:46:24 -0400
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Tom:

You're correct. IMHO PPP DLL is fine as a protocol authority. 

For reference, the key deltas between the proposals were:

- presence of an authority ID, such that PIDs other than PPP DLL could be
used. The intent was not to produce an overlapping nightmare, but to provide
the option of using the IP protocol identifier, and collapse out the IP
header (similar to VCCV).

- presence of the "router alert" bit (as a replacement for the MPLS RA
label, and new functionality unique to multi-hop non-MPLS PWs), which is
orthogonal to the specific problem being solved but falls into the same
general category of addressing ECMP issues.

I'd be happy to discuss these as separate topics.

cheers
Dave 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 9:31 AM
> To: 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Mark Seery
> > Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 AM
> > To: tnadeau@cisco.com
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > --- "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com> wrote:
> > [SNIP]
> > 
> > >> I am totally in favor of this approach. In fact,
> > I have been advocating an evolutionary approach for
> > over
> > a year now that includes lots of tools and techniques,
> > not any single one. <<
> > 
> > Tom, that seems like a constructive position to take,
> > thanks for offering that.
> > 
> > That being the case, how do you feel about Dave's
> > suggestion of the following:
> > 
> > "1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows in
> > PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
> > there is a requirement to support multiple flows or
> > combinations of the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) depending 
> > on operator sensibilities.
> 
> 	I am in favor of George Swallow's original PID 
> proposal that took this into account. I believe that 
> Dave's proposal was along those lines with the exception 
> of a few bits.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
>  
> > 2) The mechanism needs to work and have useful OAM
> > characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the presence of all 
> > known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms (which I believe 
> > uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks have bizzare plans 
> > for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no reserved labels or appearance 
> > as an IP packet directly as MPLS/PW payload for any OAM 
> > tools, or aliasing as an IP packet.
> > 
> > IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS PID space
> > as the only tractable compromise solution that meets
> > the criteria above (we needed more header bits
> > somewhere and it has to be somthing new :-( ). It
> > complicates life as PW control words now pretty much
> > become mandatory.
> > 
> > This has a number of benefits as it can also apply to
> > MPLS as a layer independent of the PW application, so
> > it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in general have
> > a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly control)
> > flows with payload.
> > 
> > So the above being said, some practical steps that
> > facilitate getting to your proposal  are:
> > 
> > 1) Agree on the above requirements
> > 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach that
> > permits multiple OAM tools to be employed over PWs and
> > LSPs
> > 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from IANA for tools
> > we wish to have as candidiates "
> > 
> > -Mark
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Tom:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>You're correct. IMHO PPP DLL is fine as a protocol =
authority. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>For reference, the key deltas between the proposals =
were:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- presence of an authority ID, such that PIDs other =
than PPP DLL could be used. The intent was not to produce an =
overlapping nightmare, but to provide the option of using the IP =
protocol identifier, and collapse out the IP header (similar to =
VCCV).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- presence of the &quot;router alert&quot; bit (as a =
replacement for the MPLS RA label, and new functionality unique to =
multi-hop non-MPLS PWs), which is orthogonal to the specific problem =
being solved but falls into the same general category of addressing =
ECMP issues.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I'd be happy to discuss these as separate =
topics.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 9:31 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: 'Mark Seery'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org">mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org</A>] =
On</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Behalf Of Mark Seery</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: tnadeau@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; --- &quot;Thomas D. Nadeau&quot; =
&lt;tnadeau@cisco.com&gt; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; [SNIP]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; I am totally in favor of this =
approach. In fact,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I have been advocating an evolutionary =
approach for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; over</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; a year now that includes lots of tools and =
techniques,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; not any single one. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Tom, that seems like a constructive =
position to take,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; thanks for offering that.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; That being the case, how do you feel about =
Dave's</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; suggestion of the following:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &quot;1) We require a mechanism to =
distinguish OAM flows in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; PWs. The discussion is moving in a =
direction whereby</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; there is a requirement to support multiple =
flows or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; combinations of the same (LSP-PING, =
Y.1711, other) depending </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; on operator sensibilities.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I am in favor of =
George Swallow's original PID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proposal that took this into account. I believe =
that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dave's proposal was along those lines with the =
exception </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of a few bits.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 2) The mechanism needs to work and have =
useful OAM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the =
presence of all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms =
(which I believe </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks =
have bizzare plans </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no reserved =
labels or appearance </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; as an IP packet directly as MPLS/PW =
payload for any OAM </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; tools, or aliasing as an IP packet.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS =
PID space</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; as the only tractable compromise solution =
that meets</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the criteria above (we needed more header =
bits</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; somewhere and it has to be somthing new =
:-( ). It</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; complicates life as PW control words now =
pretty much</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; become mandatory.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; This has a number of benefits as it can =
also apply to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; MPLS as a layer independent of the PW =
application, so</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in =
general have</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly =
control)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; flows with payload.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; So the above being said, some practical =
steps that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; facilitate getting to your proposal&nbsp; =
are:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1) Agree on the above requirements</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach =
that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; permits multiple OAM tools to be employed =
over PWs and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; LSPs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from =
IANA for tools</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; we wish to have as candidiates =
&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 08:14:56 -0400
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	Hi,

	Just catching up on some old emails...

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
> To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> Mark,
> 
> I agree with many of the points that you raise. However, 
> there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we 
> discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email 
> as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of 
> processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
> 
> According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are 
> sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other 
> configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
> 
> Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The 
> rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client 
> service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the 
> architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be 
> done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number 
> of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
> 
> For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think 
> there is any reason to require that the generation rate of 
> Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation 
> rate of LSP Ping messages.
> 
> Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With 
> LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know 
> what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but 
> it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In 
> Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is 
> the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.

	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the
downstream LSR determine that that direction is not working.
You can also run it in normal mode from both sides
of the PW.
 
> To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism 
> defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter 
> what Tom's 25 happy customers say.

	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to 
listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
and techniques they want.

> So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW 
> OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is 
> configurable? 
	
	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval regardless
of what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just 
pointed out, you can do the same things based on mechanisms 
defined here at the IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the 
IETF that are already in use for other MPLS applications, 
can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need to implement/manage 
another mechanism for just PWE implementations.

	--Tom



> This would not require any vendor to implement 
> the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW acceleration.
> 
> Peter
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
> > To: David Allan
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > Dave,
> > 
> > The first batch of questions in my previous response
> > was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is
> > trying to meet the needs of a wide range of service
> > providers with different mindsets and business models; including 
> > stand-alone ISPs, ISPs within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM 
> > networks to MPLS, carriers building new MPLS networks for Ethernet, 
> > etc.
> > 
> > From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
> > 
> > 1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
> > 2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
> > 
> > Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
> > 
> > "LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing
> > deployed networks....."
> > "Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
> > deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
> > 
> > These two comments alone lead to various substantial
> > inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed 
> > equipment and that other approaches may not be optimized for that 
> > purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via Y.1711 if 
> > there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
> > comments were badly worded if they implied that the
> > entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
> > is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
> > existing equipment and network evolution is not
> > without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
> > Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
> > significant capability increase to the network, but
> > clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
> > the creation of a new gateway function.
> > 
> > With respect to your comment that this functionality
> > is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make
> > the flipant remark that a few gates here, and a few
> > gates there, and all of a sudden we are talking
> > serious silicon; or rather if you take one approach as
> > a whole and compare it to another approach as a whole,
> > on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
> > would also observe that packet processing remains bit
> > for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
> > power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet
> > processing industry's goal as a whole should be
> > further reduction, and that additional processing
> > should be examined skeptically. This may be the wrong
> > place to cut back on, but there should be a general
> > intent to cut back on processing, (including the
> > unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
> > on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
> > should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
> > has no impact, we should justify the addition.
> > 
> > Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the
> > design has to allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs
> > per second (depending on the network architecture,
> > many of them may be on the same interface). Each of
> > these OAMs requires a BIP calculation (simple logic to
> > be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
> > required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
> > stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this impacting my 
> > pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a 
> network error I 
> > am now creating additional processing in the form of FDI flows at
> > 1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are
> > unidirectional....). So at the worst time, during a
> > fault, I am throwing even more processing in to the
> > user plane - a tractable issue (but actually an
> > interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
> > non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
> > create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
> > design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
> > it is essential functionality for a certain type of
> > carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
> > point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
> > addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
> > indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
> > tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
> > do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
> > everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
> > its own costs and complications). What would be really
> > useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
> > present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
> > and there is no actual engineering going on.
> > 
> > Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
> > if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
> > but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
> > - which is the crux of why we struggle to come to
> > consensus in areas such as this. I can well imagine it
> > being hard to go to some ISPs and justify why it was 
> implemented when 
> > it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in 
> fact I know) 
> > that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and 
> justify why 
> > it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
> > 
> > Where the process broke down, from my position on the 
> sideline in the 
> > cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process 
> about how we 
> > thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created a lot of
> > communication problems with respect to getting down to
> > the real meat of the issues and really understanding
> > the requirements (still today some people think of
> > MPLS-LDP as CO when clearly this is a really grey
> > area) b) while the IETF community understood
> > intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
> > to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
> > (LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
> > I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some
> > non-trail/tunnel respects, when compared to Y.1711),
> > it was slower to understand the kind of solution that
> > was required for a carrier-class, robust SLA, CO
> > network - which based on experience is actually to be
> > expected. This may have been manifested in the
> > vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
> > competitive approaches and lack of understanding
> > played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
> > we can move on from here.
> > 
> > Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either 
> consciously or 
> > unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to merge the 
> > standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and 
> enterprises + CO and 
> > CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to
> > improve our sophistication about "signaling" what
> > proposal addresses what end user and what network
> > mode.
> > What I personally would like to see is as much
> > possible identification of commanility, leading to as
> > much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
> > (or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
> > the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
> > day banter (in multiple WGs).
> > 
> > A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
> > the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge
> > where we want to be in the long run, and build a
> > roadmap to get from here to there that allows for
> > graceful evolution. This is perhaps where the mantra
> > of "one solution" may break down if we are not careful
> > (and that is not even including the issues stated
> > above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
> > Some specific comments on some snips below.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Mark
> > 
> > > 4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any
> > > centralized push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
> > so
> > > it can not be the long-term solution? In other
> > words,
> > > the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
> > long
> > > as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
> > the
> > > only remaining issue is whether the method of
> > > innvocation has some fundamental flaws. 
> > 
> > >>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
> > combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
> > is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse
> > places and how that is correlated such that the most
> > frugal response is possible, can responding be
> > delegated into the network etc.etc. <<
> > 
> > MS=> so now we are adding even more complexity to the
> > network element - delegated responding. So clearly two different 
> > classes of equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and 
> diverging 
> > customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one standards process?
> > 
> > > Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
> > are
> > > receiving. Is it related to the use of central
> > management tools?
> > 
> > >> The feedback is a mix depending on where the
> > carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
> > had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
> > 
> > MS=> I understand the difficulty in answering the
> > question. Hopefully you understand my difficulty in 
> understanding the 
> > problem within a void of some characterization of it.
> > 
> > > I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
> > 
> > > hope that we can reach some level of consensus
> > before
> > > continuing the logic tree.
> > 
> > >>Some potential counterpoints are:
> > 
> > 1) lots more code driving the label swapping
> > configuration and with higher frequency. As a
> > counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, the cross connect
> > table is only touched when there is a provisioning
> > change. Even in an SVC network, a routing change
> > frequently may not change the forwarding state of the
> > switch. <<
> > 
> > MS=> Fair enough.
> > 
> > >> 2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
> > dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
> > 
> > MS=> Yes, in all forms of processing.
> > 
> > >> 3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
> > hybrid IP network......<<
> > 
> > MS=> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
> > 
> > >> As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
> > mind is what is an appropriate response to the
> > additional modes of failure <<
> > 
> > MS=> agreed
> > 
> > >> when considering the potential frequency. <<
> > 
> > MS=> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
> > actually seeing these types of errors with any
> > "greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
> > to be solved for any label swapping network that is
> > fine, but are we proposing something different than we
> > would for say ATM because of an assumed
> > greater/potential frequency?
> > 
> > >> Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
> > is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur
> > uniquely in the LDP layer. <<
> > 
> > MS=>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be
> > carrying IP, if not then I didn't understand the
> > comment.
> > 
> > > So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a
> > > problem that other CNLS networks do not have to deal
> > 
> > > with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
> > 
> > > required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
> > a
> > > P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source
> > > address embedded in them (this would need to be an 
> > > interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR 
> > > identifier is my guess). To me, option 2) is
> > preferable -
> > > what is wrong with this approach?
> > 
> > >> A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
> > isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem
> > spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns
> > the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs a bit of help in
> > this regard.
> > As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the
> > villified TTSI in Y.1711. <<
> > 
> > MS=> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
> > (though it does look like the tunnel construct is not applicable to 
> > LDP)
> > 
> > >> It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
> > egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p
> > we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info
> > is encoded in the probe and that is what is checked.
> > <<
> > 
> > MS=> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
> > or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
> > in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
> > 
> > > 
> > <snipped>
> > > 
> > > On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
> > there
> > > is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
> > 
> > > should this be so?
> > 
> > >> Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
> > directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
> > objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of anything that 
> > precludes this option. <<
> > 
> > MS=> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
> > if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
> > RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly 
> RSVP-TE based 
> > implementation is possible.
> > > 
> > > On the issue of fault correlation, as this is
> > > inherently a multi-layer problem, can this be solved
> > 
> > > within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
> > what
> > > can be done without looking at the top to bottom
> > > solution? 
> > 
> > >> You phrase the problem strangely. <<
> >  
> > MS=> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
> > 
> > > >> So I would tend to characterize the debate as
> > > between those interesting in doing their perception
> > of
> > > the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
> > is
> > > not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
> > > 
> > > So then you agree that both parties have good
> > > intentions to do the right thing ;-) Then it is just
> > a
> > > matter of people of good will....... ;-)
> > 
> > >> There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
> > <<
> > 
> > MS=> :-))
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 08:23:07 -0400
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Status: O



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com] 
> Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 AM
> To: tnadeau@cisco.com
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> --- "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com> wrote:
> [SNIP]
> 
> >> I am totally in favor of this approach. In fact,
> I have been advocating an evolutionary approach for
> over 
> a year now that includes lots of tools and techniques,
> not any single one. <<
> 
> Tom, that seems like a constructive position to take,
> thanks for offering that.
> 
> That being the case, how do you feel about Dave's
> suggestion of the following:
> 
> "1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows in
> PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
> there is a requirement to support multiple flows or 
> combinations of the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) depending 
> on operator sensibilities.

	I don't think that we need to define
more than one mechanism for the reasons I have 
explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly 
don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any
conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for
consensus on such a decision.

	--Tom


> 2) The mechanism needs to work and have useful OAM 
> characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the presence of all 
> known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms (which I believe 
> uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks have bizzare plans 
> for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no reserved labels or appearance 
> as an IP packet directly as MPLS/PW payload for any OAM 
> tools, or aliasing as an IP packet.
> 
> IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS PID space
> as the only tractable compromise solution that meets
> the criteria above (we needed more header bits
> somewhere and it has to be somthing new :-( ). It
> complicates life as PW control words now pretty much
> become mandatory.
> 
> This has a number of benefits as it can also apply to
> MPLS as a layer independent of the PW application, so
> it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in general have
> a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly control)
> flows with payload.
> 
> So the above being said, some practical steps that
> facilitate getting to your proposal  are:
> 
> 1) Agree on the above requirements
> 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach that
> permits multiple OAM tools to be employed over PWs and
> LSPs
> 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from IANA for tools
> we wish to have as candidiates "
> 
> -Mark
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 07:33:34 -0500
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Status: O

Great points and fully agree !

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Thomas D. Nadeau
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 7:15 AM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
>
>
>
> 	Hi,
>
> 	Just catching up on some old emails...
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> > Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
> > To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> >
> >
> > Mark,
> >
> > I agree with many of the points that you raise. However,
> > there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we
> > discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email
> > as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of
> > processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
> >
> > According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are
> > sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other
> > configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
> >
> > Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The
> > rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client
> > service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the
> > architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be
> > done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number
> > of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
> >
> > For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think
> > there is any reason to require that the generation rate of
> > Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation
> > rate of LSP Ping messages.
> >
> > Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With
> > LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know
> > what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but
> > it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In
> > Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is
> > the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.
>
> 	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
> mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the
> downstream LSR determine that that direction is not working.
> You can also run it in normal mode from both sides
> of the PW.
>
> > To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism
> > defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter
> > what Tom's 25 happy customers say.
>
> 	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to
> listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
> and techniques they want.
>
> > So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW
> > OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is
> > configurable?
>
> 	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
> this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval regardless
> of what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just
> pointed out, you can do the same things based on mechanisms
> defined here at the IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the
> IETF that are already in use for other MPLS applications,
> can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need to implement/manage
> another mechanism for just PWE implementations.
>
> 	--Tom
>
>
>
> > This would not require any vendor to implement
> > the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW acceleration.
> >
> > Peter
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
> > > To: David Allan
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > >
> > >
> > > Dave,
> > >
> > > The first batch of questions in my previous response
> > > was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is
> > > trying to meet the needs of a wide range of service
> > > providers with different mindsets and business models; including
> > > stand-alone ISPs, ISPs within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM
> > > networks to MPLS, carriers building new MPLS networks for Ethernet,
> > > etc.
> > >
> > > From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
> > >
> > > 1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
> > > 2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
> > >
> > > Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
> > >
> > > "LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing
> > > deployed networks....."
> > > "Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
> > > deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
> > >
> > > These two comments alone lead to various substantial
> > > inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed
> > > equipment and that other approaches may not be optimized for that
> > > purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via Y.1711 if
> > > there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
> > > comments were badly worded if they implied that the
> > > entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
> > > is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
> > > existing equipment and network evolution is not
> > > without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
> > > Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
> > > significant capability increase to the network, but
> > > clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
> > > the creation of a new gateway function.
> > >
> > > With respect to your comment that this functionality
> > > is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make
> > > the flipant remark that a few gates here, and a few
> > > gates there, and all of a sudden we are talking
> > > serious silicon; or rather if you take one approach as
> > > a whole and compare it to another approach as a whole,
> > > on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
> > > would also observe that packet processing remains bit
> > > for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
> > > power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet
> > > processing industry's goal as a whole should be
> > > further reduction, and that additional processing
> > > should be examined skeptically. This may be the wrong
> > > place to cut back on, but there should be a general
> > > intent to cut back on processing, (including the
> > > unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
> > > on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
> > > should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
> > > has no impact, we should justify the addition.
> > >
> > > Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the
> > > design has to allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs
> > > per second (depending on the network architecture,
> > > many of them may be on the same interface). Each of
> > > these OAMs requires a BIP calculation (simple logic to
> > > be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
> > > required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
> > > stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this impacting my
> > > pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a
> > network error I
> > > am now creating additional processing in the form of FDI flows at
> > > 1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are
> > > unidirectional....). So at the worst time, during a
> > > fault, I am throwing even more processing in to the
> > > user plane - a tractable issue (but actually an
> > > interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
> > > non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
> > > create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
> > > design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
> > > it is essential functionality for a certain type of
> > > carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
> > > point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
> > > addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
> > > indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
> > > tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
> > > do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
> > > everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
> > > its own costs and complications). What would be really
> > > useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
> > > present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
> > > and there is no actual engineering going on.
> > >
> > > Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
> > > if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
> > > but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
> > > - which is the crux of why we struggle to come to
> > > consensus in areas such as this. I can well imagine it
> > > being hard to go to some ISPs and justify why it was
> > implemented when
> > > it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in
> > fact I know)
> > > that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and
> > justify why
> > > it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
> > >
> > > Where the process broke down, from my position on the
> > sideline in the
> > > cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process
> > about how we
> > > thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created a lot of
> > > communication problems with respect to getting down to
> > > the real meat of the issues and really understanding
> > > the requirements (still today some people think of
> > > MPLS-LDP as CO when clearly this is a really grey
> > > area) b) while the IETF community understood
> > > intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
> > > to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
> > > (LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
> > > I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some
> > > non-trail/tunnel respects, when compared to Y.1711),
> > > it was slower to understand the kind of solution that
> > > was required for a carrier-class, robust SLA, CO
> > > network - which based on experience is actually to be
> > > expected. This may have been manifested in the
> > > vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
> > > competitive approaches and lack of understanding
> > > played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
> > > we can move on from here.
> > >
> > > Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either
> > consciously or
> > > unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to merge the
> > > standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and
> > enterprises + CO and
> > > CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to
> > > improve our sophistication about "signaling" what
> > > proposal addresses what end user and what network
> > > mode.
> > > What I personally would like to see is as much
> > > possible identification of commanility, leading to as
> > > much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
> > > (or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
> > > the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
> > > day banter (in multiple WGs).
> > >
> > > A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
> > > the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge
> > > where we want to be in the long run, and build a
> > > roadmap to get from here to there that allows for
> > > graceful evolution. This is perhaps where the mantra
> > > of "one solution" may break down if we are not careful
> > > (and that is not even including the issues stated
> > > above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
> > > Some specific comments on some snips below.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Mark
> > >
> > > > 4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any
> > > > centralized push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
> > > so
> > > > it can not be the long-term solution? In other
> > > words,
> > > > the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
> > > long
> > > > as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
> > > the
> > > > only remaining issue is whether the method of
> > > > innvocation has some fundamental flaws.
> > >
> > > >>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
> > > combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
> > > is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse
> > > places and how that is correlated such that the most
> > > frugal response is possible, can responding be
> > > delegated into the network etc.etc. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> so now we are adding even more complexity to the
> > > network element - delegated responding. So clearly two different
> > > classes of equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and
> > diverging
> > > customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one standards process=
?
> > >
> > > > Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
> > > are
> > > > receiving. Is it related to the use of central
> > > management tools?
> > >
> > > >> The feedback is a mix depending on where the
> > > carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
> > > had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> I understand the difficulty in answering the
> > > question. Hopefully you understand my difficulty in
> > understanding the
> > > problem within a void of some characterization of it.
> > >
> > > > I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
> > >
> > > > hope that we can reach some level of consensus
> > > before
> > > > continuing the logic tree.
> > >
> > > >>Some potential counterpoints are:
> > >
> > > 1) lots more code driving the label swapping
> > > configuration and with higher frequency. As a
> > > counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, the cross connect
> > > table is only touched when there is a provisioning
> > > change. Even in an SVC network, a routing change
> > > frequently may not change the forwarding state of the
> > > switch. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> Fair enough.
> > >
> > > >> 2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
> > > dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> Yes, in all forms of processing.
> > >
> > > >> 3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
> > > hybrid IP network......<<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
> > >
> > > >> As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
> > > mind is what is an appropriate response to the
> > > additional modes of failure <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> agreed
> > >
> > > >> when considering the potential frequency. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
> > > actually seeing these types of errors with any
> > > "greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
> > > to be solved for any label swapping network that is
> > > fine, but are we proposing something different than we
> > > would for say ATM because of an assumed
> > > greater/potential frequency?
> > >
> > > >> Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
> > > is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur
> > > uniquely in the LDP layer. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be
> > > carrying IP, if not then I didn't understand the
> > > comment.
> > >
> > > > So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a
> > > > problem that other CNLS networks do not have to deal
> > >
> > > > with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
> > >
> > > > required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
> > > a
> > > > P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source
> > > > address embedded in them (this would need to be an
> > > > interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR
> > > > identifier is my guess). To me, option 2) is
> > > preferable -
> > > > what is wrong with this approach?
> > >
> > > >> A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
> > > isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem
> > > spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns
> > > the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs a bit of help in
> > > this regard.
> > > As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the
> > > villified TTSI in Y.1711. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
> > > (though it does look like the tunnel construct is not applicable to
> > > LDP)
> > >
> > > >> It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
> > > egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p
> > > we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info
> > > is encoded in the probe and that is what is checked.
> > > <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
> > > or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
> > > in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
> > >
> > > >
> > > <snipped>
> > > >
> > > > On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
> > > there
> > > > is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
> > >
> > > > should this be so?
> > >
> > > >> Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
> > > directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
> > > objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of anything that
> > > precludes this option. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
> > > if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
> > > RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly
> > RSVP-TE based
> > > implementation is possible.
> > > >
> > > > On the issue of fault correlation, as this is
> > > > inherently a multi-layer problem, can this be solved
> > >
> > > > within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
> > > what
> > > > can be done without looking at the top to bottom
> > > > solution?
> > >
> > > >> You phrase the problem strangely. <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
> > >
> > > > >> So I would tend to characterize the debate as
> > > > between those interesting in doing their perception
> > > of
> > > > the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
> > > is
> > > > not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
> > > >
> > > > So then you agree that both parties have good
> > > > intentions to do the right thing ;-) Then it is just
> > > a
> > > > matter of people of good will....... ;-)
> > >
> > > >> There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
> > > <<
> > >
> > > MS=3D> :-))
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 10:01:22 -0400
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Tom:

The difference in the proposals IMO is that 1711 CV and FEC-CV PDUs are
designed to be fully processed in more or less the same number of cycles it
takes to identify that you've received an LSP ping packet. (verify BIP 16,
if function code x compare field y and you are done).

That LSP PING can run in one way mode doesn't change this. It should stick
to ad-hoc ping/loopback, which it is good at.

Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:15 AM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 	Hi,
> 
> 	Just catching up on some old emails...
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> > Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
> > To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > Mark,
> > 
> > I agree with many of the points that you raise. However,
> > there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we 
> > discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email 
> > as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of 
> > processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
> > 
> > According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are
> > sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other 
> > configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
> > 
> > Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The
> > rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client 
> > service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the 
> > architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be 
> > done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number 
> > of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
> > 
> > For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think
> > there is any reason to require that the generation rate of 
> > Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation 
> > rate of LSP Ping messages.
> > 
> > Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With
> > LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know 
> > what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but 
> > it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In 
> > Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is 
> > the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.
> 
> 	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
> mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the 
> downstream LSR determine that that direction is not working. 
> You can also run it in normal mode from both sides of the PW.
>  
> > To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism
> > defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter 
> > what Tom's 25 happy customers say.
> 
> 	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to 
> listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
> and techniques they want.
> 
> > So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW
> > OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is 
> > configurable? 
> 	
> 	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
> this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval 
> regardless of what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just 
> pointed out, you can do the same things based on mechanisms 
> defined here at the IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the 
> IETF that are already in use for other MPLS applications, 
> can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need to implement/manage 
> another mechanism for just PWE implementations.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> 
> > This would not require any vendor to implement
> > the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW acceleration.
> > 
> > Peter
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
> > > To: David Allan
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Dave,
> > > 
> > > The first batch of questions in my previous response
> > > was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is 
> trying to meet 
> > > the needs of a wide range of service providers with different 
> > > mindsets and business models; including stand-alone ISPs, ISPs 
> > > within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM networks to 
> MPLS, carriers 
> > > building new MPLS networks for Ethernet, etc.
> > > 
> > > From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
> > > 
> > > 1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
> > > 2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
> > > 
> > > Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
> > > 
> > > "LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing deployed 
> > > networks....." "Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
> > > deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
> > > 
> > > These two comments alone lead to various substantial
> > > inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed
> > > equipment and that other approaches may not be optimized for that 
> > > purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via Y.1711 if 
> > > there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
> > > comments were badly worded if they implied that the
> > > entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
> > > is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
> > > existing equipment and network evolution is not
> > > without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
> > > Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
> > > significant capability increase to the network, but
> > > clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
> > > the creation of a new gateway function.
> > > 
> > > With respect to your comment that this functionality
> > > is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make
> > > the flipant remark that a few gates here, and a few
> > > gates there, and all of a sudden we are talking
> > > serious silicon; or rather if you take one approach as
> > > a whole and compare it to another approach as a whole,
> > > on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
> > > would also observe that packet processing remains bit
> > > for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
> > > power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet processing 
> > > industry's goal as a whole should be further reduction, and that 
> > > additional processing should be examined skeptically. This may be 
> > > the wrong place to cut back on, but there should be a general
> > > intent to cut back on processing, (including the
> > > unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
> > > on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
> > > should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
> > > has no impact, we should justify the addition.
> > > 
> > > Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the 
> design has to 
> > > allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs per second (depending on 
> > > the network architecture, many of them may be on the same 
> > > interface). Each of these OAMs requires a BIP calculation (simple 
> > > logic to be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
> > > required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
> > > stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this 
> impacting my 
> > > pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a 
> > network error I
> > > am now creating additional processing in the form of FDI flows at 
> > > 1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are 
> unidirectional....). So 
> > > at the worst time, during a fault, I am throwing even more 
> > > processing in to the user plane - a tractable issue (but 
> actually an
> > > interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
> > > non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
> > > create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
> > > design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
> > > it is essential functionality for a certain type of
> > > carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
> > > point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
> > > addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
> > > indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
> > > tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
> > > do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
> > > everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
> > > its own costs and complications). What would be really
> > > useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
> > > present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
> > > and there is no actual engineering going on.
> > > 
> > > Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
> > > if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
> > > but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
> > > - which is the crux of why we struggle to come to
> > > consensus in areas such as this. I can well imagine it 
> being hard to 
> > > go to some ISPs and justify why it was
> > implemented when
> > > it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in
> > fact I know)
> > > that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and
> > justify why
> > > it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
> > > 
> > > Where the process broke down, from my position on the
> > sideline in the
> > > cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process
> > about how we
> > > thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created a lot of 
> > > communication problems with respect to getting down to 
> the real meat 
> > > of the issues and really understanding the requirements 
> (still today 
> > > some people think of MPLS-LDP as CO when clearly this is a really 
> > > grey
> > > area) b) while the IETF community understood
> > > intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
> > > to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
> > > (LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
> > > I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some 
> non-trail/tunnel 
> > > respects, when compared to Y.1711), it was slower to 
> understand the 
> > > kind of solution that was required for a carrier-class, 
> robust SLA, 
> > > CO network - which based on experience is actually to be
> > > expected. This may have been manifested in the
> > > vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
> > > competitive approaches and lack of understanding
> > > played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
> > > we can move on from here.
> > > 
> > > Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either
> > consciously or
> > > unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to 
> merge the
> > > standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and 
> > enterprises + CO and
> > > CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to 
> > > improve our sophistication about "signaling" what 
> proposal addresses 
> > > what end user and what network mode.
> > > What I personally would like to see is as much
> > > possible identification of commanility, leading to as
> > > much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
> > > (or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
> > > the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
> > > day banter (in multiple WGs).
> > > 
> > > A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
> > > the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge
> > > where we want to be in the long run, and build a
> > > roadmap to get from here to there that allows for
> > > graceful evolution. This is perhaps where the mantra
> > > of "one solution" may break down if we are not careful
> > > (and that is not even including the issues stated
> > > above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
> > > Some specific comments on some snips below.
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Mark
> > > 
> > > > 4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any centralized 
> > > > push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
> > > so
> > > > it can not be the long-term solution? In other
> > > words,
> > > > the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
> > > long
> > > > as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
> > > the
> > > > only remaining issue is whether the method of
> > > > innvocation has some fundamental flaws.
> > > 
> > > >>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
> > > combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
> > > is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse
> > > places and how that is correlated such that the most
> > > frugal response is possible, can responding be
> > > delegated into the network etc.etc. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> so now we are adding even more complexity to the network 
> > > element - delegated responding. So clearly two different 
> classes of 
> > > equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and
> > diverging
> > > customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one 
> standards process?
> > > 
> > > > Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
> > > are
> > > > receiving. Is it related to the use of central
> > > management tools?
> > > 
> > > >> The feedback is a mix depending on where the
> > > carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
> > > had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I understand the difficulty in answering the
> > > question. Hopefully you understand my difficulty in
> > understanding the
> > > problem within a void of some characterization of it.
> > > 
> > > > I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
> > > 
> > > > hope that we can reach some level of consensus
> > > before
> > > > continuing the logic tree.
> > > 
> > > >>Some potential counterpoints are:
> > > 
> > > 1) lots more code driving the label swapping
> > > configuration and with higher frequency. As a
> > > counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, the cross connect 
> table is only 
> > > touched when there is a provisioning change. Even in an 
> SVC network, 
> > > a routing change frequently may not change the forwarding 
> state of 
> > > the switch. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> Fair enough.
> > > 
> > > >> 2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
> > > dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> Yes, in all forms of processing.
> > > 
> > > >> 3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
> > > hybrid IP network......<<
> > > 
> > > MS=> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
> > > 
> > > >> As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
> > > mind is what is an appropriate response to the
> > > additional modes of failure <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> agreed
> > > 
> > > >> when considering the potential frequency. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
> > > actually seeing these types of errors with any
> > > "greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
> > > to be solved for any label swapping network that is
> > > fine, but are we proposing something different than we 
> would for say 
> > > ATM because of an assumed greater/potential frequency?
> > > 
> > > >> Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
> > > is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur 
> uniquely in the 
> > > LDP layer. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be 
> carrying IP, if 
> > > not then I didn't understand the comment.
> > > 
> > > > So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a 
> problem that 
> > > > other CNLS networks do not have to deal
> > > 
> > > > with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
> > > 
> > > > required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
> > > a
> > > > P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source
> > > > address embedded in them (this would need to be an
> > > > interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR 
> > > > identifier is my guess). To me, option 2) is
> > > preferable -
> > > > what is wrong with this approach?
> > > 
> > > >> A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
> > > isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem
> > > spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns
> > > the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs a bit of help in
> > > this regard.
> > > As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the 
> villified TTSI in 
> > > Y.1711. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
> > > (though it does look like the tunnel construct is not 
> applicable to
> > > LDP)
> > > 
> > > >> It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
> > > egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p
> > > we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info
> > > is encoded in the probe and that is what is checked.
> > > <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
> > > or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
> > > in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > <snipped>
> > > > 
> > > > On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
> > > there
> > > > is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
> > > 
> > > > should this be so?
> > > 
> > > >> Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
> > > directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
> > > objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of 
> anything that
> > > precludes this option. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
> > > if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
> > > RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly
> > RSVP-TE based
> > > implementation is possible.
> > > > 
> > > > On the issue of fault correlation, as this is
> > > > inherently a multi-layer problem, can this be solved
> > > 
> > > > within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
> > > what
> > > > can be done without looking at the top to bottom solution?
> > > 
> > > >> You phrase the problem strangely. <<
> > >  
> > > MS=> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
> > > 
> > > > >> So I would tend to characterize the debate as
> > > > between those interesting in doing their perception
> > > of
> > > > the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
> > > is
> > > > not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
> > > > 
> > > > So then you agree that both parties have good
> > > > intentions to do the right thing ;-) Then it is just
> > > a
> > > > matter of people of good will....... ;-)
> > > 
> > > >> There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
> > > <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> :-))
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Tom:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The difference in the proposals IMO is that 1711 CV =
and FEC-CV PDUs are designed to be fully processed in more or less the =
same number of cycles it takes to identify that you've received an LSP =
ping packet. (verify BIP 16, if function code x compare field y and you =
are done).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>That LSP PING can run in one way mode doesn't change =
this. It should stick to ad-hoc ping/loopback, which it is good =
at.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:15 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hi,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Just catching up =
on some old emails...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org">mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org</A>] =
On</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B =
(Peter)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Mark,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I agree with many of the points that you =
raise. However,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; there is one issue that keeps bothering me =
whenever we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you =
bring up in your email </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 =
requires to a lot of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; processing whereas LSP Ping does =
not.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; According to Y.1711, Connection =
Verification messages are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; sent at a rate of one packet per second, =
but &quot;other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; configurable CV generation rates are for =
further study&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Let's assume that the CV generation rate =
is configurable. The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; rate required by a Service Provider =
depends on the client </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't =
require frequent CV), the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can =
fault detection be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus =
reducing the number </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; of connections that need to be monitored), =
etc.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; For the purposes of specifying OAM for =
PWE3, I don't think</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; there is any reason to require that the =
generation rate of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher =
than the generation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; rate of LSP Ping messages.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one =
big difference: With</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, =
it doesn't know </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; what the problem is. It is possible that =
the PW is down, but </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; it is also possible that the return path =
is unavailable. In </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work =
in tandem and it is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the downstream PE that determines that the =
link is down.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; You can run LSP =
ping in a one-way</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, =
and have the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; downstream LSR determine that that direction is =
not working. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; You can also run it in normal mode from both =
sides of the PW.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To me it seems evident that the fault =
detection mechanism</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of =
LSP Ping, no matter </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; what Tom's 25 happy customers say.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It seems evident =
to me that the way to go is to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; listen to what the market and customers say are =
the tools</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and techniques they want.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; So what exactly is the problem with =
adopting Y.1711 for PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV =
generation rate is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; configurable? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A few reasons. =
First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this way, thus adopting it still requires the =
interval </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; regardless of what patches/fixes are in the =
works. Second, as I just </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pointed out, you can do the same things based =
on mechanisms </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; defined here at the IETF.&nbsp; Third, the =
mechanisms defined by the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IETF that are already in use for other MPLS =
applications, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need =
to implement/manage </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; another mechanism for just PWE =
implementations.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; This would not require any vendor to =
implement</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the function in ASICs or provide some =
other form of HW acceleration.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Peter</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; From: Mark Seery [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; To: David Allan</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Dave,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; The first batch of questions in my =
previous response</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; was to try and flush out the fact =
that this effort is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; trying to meet </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the needs of a wide range of service =
providers with different </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; mindsets and business models; =
including stand-alone ISPs, ISPs </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; within a carrier, carriers upgrading =
ATM networks to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; MPLS, carriers </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; building new MPLS networks for =
Ethernet, etc.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; From this flows two distinct =
categories of conflict:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; 1) What can be implemented in =
existing equipment</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; 2) The operations culture variance =
among different SPs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Quoting from =
draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &quot;LSP-PING is designed to be =
retrofitted to existing deployed </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; networks.....&quot; &quot;Y.1711 =
depends on some degree of ubiquitous</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; deployment at the edge to maximize =
coverage of fault detection&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; These two comments alone lead to =
various substantial</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be =
used with existing installed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; equipment and that other approaches =
may not be optimized for that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; purpose and b) substantial benefits =
may only accrue via Y.1711 if </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; there is ubiquity of deployment. So =
perhaps my previous</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; comments were badly worded if they =
implied that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; entire network needs to be replaced, =
but clearly there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is an existing assets issue here. The =
accomodation of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; existing equipment and network =
evolution is not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; without precedent, as an example I =
would cite the DSL</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which =
proposes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; significant capability increase to =
the network, but</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; clearly accomodates the presence of =
existing DSLAMs by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the creation of a new gateway =
function.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; With respect to your comment that =
this functionality</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is easily assumed into silicon, I'd =
like to first make</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the flipant remark that a few gates =
here, and a few</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; gates there, and all of a sudden we =
are talking</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; serious silicon; or rather if you =
take one approach as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; a whole and compare it to another =
approach as a whole,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; on aggregate there may be significant =
differences. I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; would also observe that packet =
processing remains bit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; for bit significantly more expensive =
(in terms of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; power at least) than TDM processing, =
so the packet processing </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; industry's goal as a whole should be =
further reduction, and that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; additional processing should be =
examined skeptically. This may be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the wrong place to cut back on, but =
there should be a general</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; intent to cut back on processing, =
(including the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; unnecessary adding of new layers - I =
am not one sided</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; on this issue), where possible, and =
therefore we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; should not assume that adding =
functionality to silicon</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; has no impact, we should justify the =
addition.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Specifically, say my PE supports =
10,000 LSPs. Now the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; design has to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; allow for the possibility of 10,000 =
OAMs per second (depending on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the network architecture, many of =
them may be on the same </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; interface). Each of these OAMs =
requires a BIP calculation (simple </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; logic to be sure) in addition to what =
ever OAM processing is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; required. The OAMs might be occurring =
on multiple</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; stack levels (3 or more) concurrently =
- so how is this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; impacting my </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pipeline? Now say there is a fault. =
In the midst of a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; network error I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; am now creating additional processing =
in the form of FDI flows at </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; 1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most =
LSPs are </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; unidirectional....). So </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; at the worst time, during a fault, I =
am throwing even more </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; processing in to the user plane - a =
tractable issue (but </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; actually an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; interesting debate is to be had here =
about avoiding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; non-linearality - yes I know, alarm =
storms could</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; create another type), but has to be =
allowed for in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; design. I do not say this to =
criticize Y.1711, I think</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; it is essential functionality for a =
certain type of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; carrier, seeking to achieve certain =
goals - my only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; point is that it is not clear cut to =
me that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; addition of OAM (especially for a =
multi-level stack of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; indefinite depth) is painless and =
with out need for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; tradeoffs in the packet processing =
pipeline (you can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; do what early ATM implementations did =
and shunt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; everything off to an adjunct =
processor, but that has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; its own costs and complications). =
What would be really</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; useful is to actually have a digital =
logic expert</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; present on this issue - otherwise it =
is just opinions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; and there is no actual engineering =
going on.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Now it is perfectly OK to implement =
such functionality</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; if it is highly valued by the =
prospective customer,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; but it is clear that this a =
heterogeneous market place</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; - which is the crux of why we =
struggle to come to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; consensus in areas such as this. I =
can well imagine it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; being hard to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; go to some ISPs and justify why it =
was</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; implemented when</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; it will never be used. I can just as =
easily imagine (in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; fact I know)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; that it would be equally hard to go =
to some carriers and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; justify why</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; it was not implemented when it would =
be constantly used.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Where the process broke down, from my =
position on the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; sideline in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; cheap seats , was a) we as a group =
had a learning process</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; about how we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, =
CNLS,....and that created a lot of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; communication problems with respect =
to getting down to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the real meat </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; of the issues and really =
understanding the requirements </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (still today </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; some people think of MPLS-LDP as CO =
when clearly this is a really </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; grey</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; area) b) while the IETF community =
understood</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; intuitively the kind of solution that =
was appropriate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; to the CNLS networks of traditional =
target customers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; (LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN =
networks (an area which</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; I think it might be slightly stronger =
in, in some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; non-trail/tunnel </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; respects, when compared to Y.1711), =
it was slower to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; understand the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; kind of solution that was required =
for a carrier-class, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; robust SLA, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; CO network - which based on =
experience is actually to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; expected. This may have been =
manifested in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; vilification of Y.1711 as the grand =
drama of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; competitive approaches and lack of =
understanding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; played out, but hopefully this can be =
acknowledged and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; we can move on from here.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Ultimately there has to be some =
decision point (either</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; consciously or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; unconciously) by the IESG about =
whether we really want to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; merge the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; standards setting process for =
carriers, ISPs, and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; enterprises + CO and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; CNLS in to one standards group; and =
if so, how are we going to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; improve our sophistication about =
&quot;signaling&quot; what </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proposal addresses </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; what end user and what network =
mode.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; What I personally would like to see =
is as much</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; possible identification of =
commanility, leading to as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; much possible reuse of PDU structures =
across different</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; (or subset/superset) implementations. =
This I think is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the larger tragedy that gets =
forgotten in the day to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; day banter (in multiple WGs).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; A good engineering process would, =
IMHO, acknowledge</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the implications for existing =
equipment, acknowledge</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; where we want to be in the long run, =
and build a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; roadmap to get from here to there =
that allows for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; graceful evolution. This is perhaps =
where the mantra</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; of &quot;one solution&quot; may break =
down if we are not careful</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; (and that is not even including the =
issues stated</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; above WRT to different audiences and =
network modes).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Some specific comments on some snips =
below.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; 4) I assume the implied =
suggestion is that any centralized </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; push/polling mechanism is not =
scalable,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; so</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; it can not be the long-term =
solution? In other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; words,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the method of invocation is kind =
of orthogonal as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; long</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; as the OAM function is doing =
what it needs to do;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; only remaining issue is whether =
the method of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; innvocation has some fundamental =
flaws.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;Not as much the method of =
invocation, it is a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; combination of attributes: how =
determinitic testing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is, whether a fault will turn up in =
multiple diverse</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; places and how that is correlated =
such that the most</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; frugal response is possible, can =
responding be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; delegated into the network etc.etc. =
&lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; so now we are adding even =
more complexity to the network </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; element - delegated responding. So =
clearly two different </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; classes of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; equipment are emerging with diverging =
paths, and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; diverging</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; customer bases - how to we accomodate =
this is one </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; standards process?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Could you be more explicit about =
the feedback you</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; receiving. Is it related to the =
use of central</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; management tools?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; The feedback is a mix =
depending on where the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; carrier is using MPLS now and the =
experience they've</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; had, and how they envision using it =
in the future. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; I understand the difficulty =
in answering the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; question. Hopefully you understand my =
difficulty in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; understanding the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; problem within a void of some =
characterization of it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I think the answer is no. And I =
state this only in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; hope that we can reach some =
level of consensus</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; before</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; continuing the logic =
tree.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;Some potential counterpoints =
are:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; 1) lots more code driving the label =
swapping</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; configuration and with higher =
frequency. As a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, =
the cross connect </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; table is only </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; touched when there is a provisioning =
change. Even in an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SVC network, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; a routing change frequently may not =
change the forwarding </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; state of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the switch. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; Fair enough.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; 2) MPLS has a label stack, =
so there is an extra</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; dimension to things that can go =
wrong. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; Yes, in all forms of =
processing.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; 3) MPLS originally assumed =
it would exist in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; hybrid IP =
network......&lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; Has this changed (in the =
IETF)?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; As far as LDP is concerned, =
the only question in my</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; mind is what is an appropriate =
response to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; additional modes of failure =
&lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; agreed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; when considering the =
potential frequency. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; so given that LDP has been =
deployed, are we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; actually seeing these types of errors =
with any</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &quot;greater&quot; frequency. If the =
label mis-swap problem has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; to be solved for any label swapping =
network that is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; fine, but are we proposing something =
different than we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would for say </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; ATM because of an assumed =
greater/potential frequency?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; Throw in the label stack as =
well and what you need</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is somthing ubiquitous as the problem =
may not occur </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; uniquely in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; LDP layer. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt;I assume you mean that the =
user plane may not be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; carrying IP, if </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; not then I didn't understand the =
comment.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; So even though the answer is no, =
it is as you say a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problem that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; other CNLS networks do not have =
to deal</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; with, and therefore a problem to =
which a solution is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; required. I can envision two =
possible solutions: 1)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that =
have the source</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; address embedded in them (this =
would need to be an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; interface/sub-interface address =
as opposed to a LSR </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; identifier is my guess). To me, =
option 2) is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; preferable -</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; what is wrong with this =
approach?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; A p2p overlay is a solution, =
but if used in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; isolation, you have the problem that =
an LDP problem</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, =
therefore who owns</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs =
a bit of help in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; this regard.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; As for '2', an access point ID is the =
basis of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; villified TTSI in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Y.1711. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; I don't remember why the =
TTSI was villified</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; (though it does look like the tunnel =
construct is not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; applicable to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; LDP)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; It is straightforward for =
p2p but requires the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; egress to track many access points =
for mp2p. For mp2p</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) =
where the FEC info</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is encoded in the probe and that is =
what is checked.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; I couldn't see this on the =
ITU website, could you</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; or someone else shoot me a copy, =
would be interested</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; in taking a look, specifically at the =
TTSI.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;snipped&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; On the CO dimension of MPLS, it =
strikes me that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - =
is this correct and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; should this be so?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; Technically an RSVP-TE LSP =
could carry a PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; directly (it does have a PID =
exchanged in one of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; objects) and not as an LDP overlay. =
So I'm unaware of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; anything that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; precludes this option. =
&lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; I only raise this issue to =
ask the question that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; if a CO mode is required, why is =
there not more</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE =
and VPLS? Clearly</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; RSVP-TE based</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; implementation is possible.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; On the issue of fault =
correlation, as this is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; inherently a multi-layer =
problem, can this be solved</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; within the standards process for =
one layer. i.e.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; what</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; can be done without looking at =
the top to bottom solution?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; You phrase the problem =
strangely. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; Agreed, and thanks for the =
explanation.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; So I would tend to =
characterize the debate as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; between those interesting in =
doing their perception</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the &quot;right thing&quot; =
where the criteria of &quot;rightness&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; not necessarily aligned ;-) =
&lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; So then you agree that both =
parties have good</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; intentions to do the right thing =
;-) Then it is just</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; matter of people of good =
will....... ;-)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; There's a few subtleties =
still to be addressed ;-)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; MS=3D&gt; :-))</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)" <busschbach@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 10:26:32 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:15 AM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 	Hi,
> 
> 	Just catching up on some old emails...
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> > Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> > Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
> > To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > Mark,
> > 
> > I agree with many of the points that you raise. However, 
> > there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we 
> > discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email 
> > as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of 
> > processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
> > 
> > According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are 
> > sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other 
> > configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
> > 
> > Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The 
> > rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client 
> > service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the 
> > architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be 
> > done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number 
> > of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
> > 
> > For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think 
> > there is any reason to require that the generation rate of 
> > Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation 
> > rate of LSP Ping messages.
> > 
> > Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With 
> > LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know 
> > what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but 
> > it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In 
> > Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is 
> > the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.
> 
> 	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
> mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the
> downstream LSR determine that that direction is not working.
> You can also run it in normal mode from both sides
> of the PW.
>  
> > To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism 
> > defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter 
> > what Tom's 25 happy customers say.
> 
> 	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to 
> listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
> and techniques they want.
> 
> > So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW 
> > OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is 
> > configurable? 
> 	
> 	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
> this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval regardless
> of what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just 
> pointed out, you can do the same things based on mechanisms 
> defined here at the IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the 
> IETF that are already in use for other MPLS applications, 
> can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need to implement/manage 
> another mechanism for just PWE implementations.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 

Tom,

It seems that we are moving towards consensus. As I have stated in earlier emails, my main concern is with the fault detection mechanism that we specify. If we can agree on the need for a one-way, perdiodic check, we have made progress. At this point, I don't care whether the Connection Verification message is an LSP Ping message or a Y.1711 CV message. Or better, I think the Y.1711 CV message requires less processing, but I have no reason to believe that an LSP Ping message could not serve the same purpose.

Do you plan to add the one-way, periodic mode for LSP Ping to your VCCV document?

Peter 


> 
> 
> > This would not require any vendor to implement 
> > the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW acceleration.
> > 
> > Peter
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
> > > To: David Allan
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Dave,
> > > 
> > > The first batch of questions in my previous response
> > > was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is
> > > trying to meet the needs of a wide range of service
> > > providers with different mindsets and business models; including 
> > > stand-alone ISPs, ISPs within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM 
> > > networks to MPLS, carriers building new MPLS networks for 
> Ethernet, 
> > > etc.
> > > 
> > > From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
> > > 
> > > 1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
> > > 2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
> > > 
> > > Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
> > > 
> > > "LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing
> > > deployed networks....."
> > > "Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
> > > deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
> > > 
> > > These two comments alone lead to various substantial
> > > inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed 
> > > equipment and that other approaches may not be optimized for that 
> > > purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via Y.1711 if 
> > > there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
> > > comments were badly worded if they implied that the
> > > entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
> > > is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
> > > existing equipment and network evolution is not
> > > without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
> > > Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
> > > significant capability increase to the network, but
> > > clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
> > > the creation of a new gateway function.
> > > 
> > > With respect to your comment that this functionality
> > > is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make
> > > the flipant remark that a few gates here, and a few
> > > gates there, and all of a sudden we are talking
> > > serious silicon; or rather if you take one approach as
> > > a whole and compare it to another approach as a whole,
> > > on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
> > > would also observe that packet processing remains bit
> > > for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
> > > power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet
> > > processing industry's goal as a whole should be
> > > further reduction, and that additional processing
> > > should be examined skeptically. This may be the wrong
> > > place to cut back on, but there should be a general
> > > intent to cut back on processing, (including the
> > > unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
> > > on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
> > > should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
> > > has no impact, we should justify the addition.
> > > 
> > > Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the
> > > design has to allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs
> > > per second (depending on the network architecture,
> > > many of them may be on the same interface). Each of
> > > these OAMs requires a BIP calculation (simple logic to
> > > be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
> > > required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
> > > stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this 
> impacting my 
> > > pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a 
> > network error I 
> > > am now creating additional processing in the form of FDI flows at
> > > 1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are
> > > unidirectional....). So at the worst time, during a
> > > fault, I am throwing even more processing in to the
> > > user plane - a tractable issue (but actually an
> > > interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
> > > non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
> > > create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
> > > design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
> > > it is essential functionality for a certain type of
> > > carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
> > > point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
> > > addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
> > > indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
> > > tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
> > > do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
> > > everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
> > > its own costs and complications). What would be really
> > > useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
> > > present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
> > > and there is no actual engineering going on.
> > > 
> > > Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
> > > if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
> > > but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
> > > - which is the crux of why we struggle to come to
> > > consensus in areas such as this. I can well imagine it
> > > being hard to go to some ISPs and justify why it was 
> > implemented when 
> > > it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in 
> > fact I know) 
> > > that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and 
> > justify why 
> > > it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
> > > 
> > > Where the process broke down, from my position on the 
> > sideline in the 
> > > cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process 
> > about how we 
> > > thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created a lot of
> > > communication problems with respect to getting down to
> > > the real meat of the issues and really understanding
> > > the requirements (still today some people think of
> > > MPLS-LDP as CO when clearly this is a really grey
> > > area) b) while the IETF community understood
> > > intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
> > > to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
> > > (LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
> > > I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some
> > > non-trail/tunnel respects, when compared to Y.1711),
> > > it was slower to understand the kind of solution that
> > > was required for a carrier-class, robust SLA, CO
> > > network - which based on experience is actually to be
> > > expected. This may have been manifested in the
> > > vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
> > > competitive approaches and lack of understanding
> > > played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
> > > we can move on from here.
> > > 
> > > Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either 
> > consciously or 
> > > unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to 
> merge the 
> > > standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and 
> > enterprises + CO and 
> > > CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to
> > > improve our sophistication about "signaling" what
> > > proposal addresses what end user and what network
> > > mode.
> > > What I personally would like to see is as much
> > > possible identification of commanility, leading to as
> > > much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
> > > (or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
> > > the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
> > > day banter (in multiple WGs).
> > > 
> > > A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
> > > the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge
> > > where we want to be in the long run, and build a
> > > roadmap to get from here to there that allows for
> > > graceful evolution. This is perhaps where the mantra
> > > of "one solution" may break down if we are not careful
> > > (and that is not even including the issues stated
> > > above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
> > > Some specific comments on some snips below.
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Mark
> > > 
> > > > 4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any
> > > > centralized push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
> > > so
> > > > it can not be the long-term solution? In other
> > > words,
> > > > the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
> > > long
> > > > as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
> > > the
> > > > only remaining issue is whether the method of
> > > > innvocation has some fundamental flaws. 
> > > 
> > > >>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
> > > combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
> > > is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse
> > > places and how that is correlated such that the most
> > > frugal response is possible, can responding be
> > > delegated into the network etc.etc. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> so now we are adding even more complexity to the
> > > network element - delegated responding. So clearly two different 
> > > classes of equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and 
> > diverging 
> > > customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one 
> standards process?
> > > 
> > > > Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
> > > are
> > > > receiving. Is it related to the use of central
> > > management tools?
> > > 
> > > >> The feedback is a mix depending on where the
> > > carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
> > > had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I understand the difficulty in answering the
> > > question. Hopefully you understand my difficulty in 
> > understanding the 
> > > problem within a void of some characterization of it.
> > > 
> > > > I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
> > > 
> > > > hope that we can reach some level of consensus
> > > before
> > > > continuing the logic tree.
> > > 
> > > >>Some potential counterpoints are:
> > > 
> > > 1) lots more code driving the label swapping
> > > configuration and with higher frequency. As a
> > > counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, the cross connect
> > > table is only touched when there is a provisioning
> > > change. Even in an SVC network, a routing change
> > > frequently may not change the forwarding state of the
> > > switch. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> Fair enough.
> > > 
> > > >> 2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
> > > dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> Yes, in all forms of processing.
> > > 
> > > >> 3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
> > > hybrid IP network......<<
> > > 
> > > MS=> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
> > > 
> > > >> As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
> > > mind is what is an appropriate response to the
> > > additional modes of failure <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> agreed
> > > 
> > > >> when considering the potential frequency. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
> > > actually seeing these types of errors with any
> > > "greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
> > > to be solved for any label swapping network that is
> > > fine, but are we proposing something different than we
> > > would for say ATM because of an assumed
> > > greater/potential frequency?
> > > 
> > > >> Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
> > > is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur
> > > uniquely in the LDP layer. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be
> > > carrying IP, if not then I didn't understand the
> > > comment.
> > > 
> > > > So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a
> > > > problem that other CNLS networks do not have to deal
> > > 
> > > > with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
> > > 
> > > > required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
> > > a
> > > > P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source
> > > > address embedded in them (this would need to be an 
> > > > interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR 
> > > > identifier is my guess). To me, option 2) is
> > > preferable -
> > > > what is wrong with this approach?
> > > 
> > > >> A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
> > > isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem
> > > spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns
> > > the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs a bit of help in
> > > this regard.
> > > As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the
> > > villified TTSI in Y.1711. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
> > > (though it does look like the tunnel construct is not 
> applicable to 
> > > LDP)
> > > 
> > > >> It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
> > > egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p
> > > we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info
> > > is encoded in the probe and that is what is checked.
> > > <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
> > > or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
> > > in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > <snipped>
> > > > 
> > > > On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
> > > there
> > > > is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
> > > 
> > > > should this be so?
> > > 
> > > >> Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
> > > directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
> > > objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of 
> anything that 
> > > precludes this option. <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
> > > if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
> > > RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly 
> > RSVP-TE based 
> > > implementation is possible.
> > > > 
> > > > On the issue of fault correlation, as this is
> > > > inherently a multi-layer problem, can this be solved
> > > 
> > > > within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
> > > what
> > > > can be done without looking at the top to bottom
> > > > solution? 
> > > 
> > > >> You phrase the problem strangely. <<
> > >  
> > > MS=> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
> > > 
> > > > >> So I would tend to characterize the debate as
> > > > between those interesting in doing their perception
> > > of
> > > > the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
> > > is
> > > > not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
> > > > 
> > > > So then you agree that both parties have good
> > > > intentions to do the right thing ;-) Then it is just
> > > a
> > > > matter of people of good will....... ;-)
> > > 
> > > >> There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
> > > <<
> > > 
> > > MS=> :-))
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 03 Jun 2003 11:12:30 -0400
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> Do you plan to add the one-way, periodic mode for LSP Ping to your
> VCCV document?

The one-way mode is part of LSP-Ping.  But some details on how to use
it for CV need to be added to VCCV.

...George

========================================================================
George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
                           Boxborough, MA 01719


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 11:30:57 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Busschbach, Peter B (Peter) [mailto:busschbach@lucent.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 10:27 AM
> To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:15 AM
> > To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 	Hi,
> > 
> > 	Just catching up on some old emails...
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On
> > > Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> > > Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
> > > To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Mark,
> > > 
> > > I agree with many of the points that you raise. However,
> > > there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we 
> > > discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email 
> > > as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of 
> > > processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
> > > 
> > > According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are
> > > sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other 
> > > configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
> > > 
> > > Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The
> > > rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client 
> > > service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the 
> > > architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be 
> > > done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number 
> > > of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
> > > 
> > > For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think
> > > there is any reason to require that the generation rate of 
> > > Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation 
> > > rate of LSP Ping messages.
> > > 
> > > Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With
> > > LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know 
> > > what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but 
> > > it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In 
> > > Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is 
> > > the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.
> > 
> > 	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
> > mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the 
> downstream 
> > LSR determine that that direction is not working. You can 
> also run it 
> > in normal mode from both sides of the PW.
> >  
> > > To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism
> > > defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter 
> > > what Tom's 25 happy customers say.
> > 
> > 	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to
> > listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
> > and techniques they want.
> > 
> > > So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW
> > > OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is 
> > > configurable? 
> > 	
> > 	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
> > this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval 
> regardless of 
> > what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just pointed out, 
> > you can do the same things based on mechanisms defined here at the 
> > IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the IETF that are 
> already in 
> > use for other MPLS applications, can be re-used for PWs, thus 
> > obviating the need to implement/manage another mechanism 
> for just PWE 
> > implementations.
> > 
> > 	--Tom
> > 
> 
> Tom,
> 

	Hi Peter,

> It seems that we are moving towards consensus. As I have 
> stated in earlier emails, my main concern is with the fault 
> detection mechanism that we specify. If we can agree on the 
> need for a one-way, perdiodic check, we have made progress. 
> At this point, I don't care whether the Connection 
> Verification message is an LSP Ping message or a Y.1711 CV 
> message. Or better, I think the Y.1711 CV message requires 
> less processing, but I have no reason to believe that an LSP 
> Ping message could not serve the same purpose.

	Excellent. 

> Do you plan to add the one-way, periodic mode for LSP Ping to 
> your VCCV document?

	I agree with you that a one-way mechanism is needed.
As I stated earlier, one is available in LSP ping. Since
VCCV uses LSP ping as a payload type, it can thus 
leverage this mode as well.  However, based on your suggestion,
we should add some text to the draft that explains this
more explicitly.

	--Tom



> Peter 
> 
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > This would not require any vendor to implement
> > > the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW 
> acceleration.
> > > 
> > > Peter
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
> > > > To: David Allan
> > > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Dave,
> > > > 
> > > > The first batch of questions in my previous response
> > > > was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is trying to 
> > > > meet the needs of a wide range of service providers 
> with different 
> > > > mindsets and business models; including stand-alone ISPs, ISPs 
> > > > within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM networks to MPLS, 
> > > > carriers building new MPLS networks for
> > Ethernet,
> > > > etc.
> > > > 
> > > > From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
> > > > 
> > > > 1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
> > > > 2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
> > > > 
> > > > Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
> > > > 
> > > > "LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing deployed 
> > > > networks....." "Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
> > > > deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
> > > > 
> > > > These two comments alone lead to various substantial
> > > > inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed
> > > > equipment and that other approaches may not be 
> optimized for that 
> > > > purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via 
> Y.1711 if 
> > > > there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
> > > > comments were badly worded if they implied that the
> > > > entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
> > > > is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
> > > > existing equipment and network evolution is not
> > > > without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
> > > > Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
> > > > significant capability increase to the network, but
> > > > clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
> > > > the creation of a new gateway function.
> > > > 
> > > > With respect to your comment that this functionality
> > > > is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make 
> the flipant 
> > > > remark that a few gates here, and a few gates there, 
> and all of a 
> > > > sudden we are talking serious silicon; or rather if you 
> take one 
> > > > approach as a whole and compare it to another approach 
> as a whole,
> > > > on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
> > > > would also observe that packet processing remains bit
> > > > for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
> > > > power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet
> > > > processing industry's goal as a whole should be
> > > > further reduction, and that additional processing
> > > > should be examined skeptically. This may be the wrong
> > > > place to cut back on, but there should be a general
> > > > intent to cut back on processing, (including the
> > > > unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
> > > > on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
> > > > should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
> > > > has no impact, we should justify the addition.
> > > > 
> > > > Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the 
> design has 
> > > > to allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs per second 
> (depending 
> > > > on the network architecture, many of them may be on the same 
> > > > interface). Each of these OAMs requires a BIP 
> calculation (simple 
> > > > logic to be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
> > > > required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
> > > > stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this 
> > impacting my
> > > > pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a
> > > network error I
> > > > am now creating additional processing in the form of 
> FDI flows at 
> > > > 1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are 
> unidirectional....). 
> > > > So at the worst time, during a fault, I am throwing even more 
> > > > processing in to the user plane - a tractable issue 
> (but actually 
> > > > an interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
> > > > non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
> > > > create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
> > > > design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
> > > > it is essential functionality for a certain type of
> > > > carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
> > > > point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
> > > > addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
> > > > indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
> > > > tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
> > > > do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
> > > > everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
> > > > its own costs and complications). What would be really
> > > > useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
> > > > present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
> > > > and there is no actual engineering going on.
> > > > 
> > > > Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
> > > > if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
> > > > but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
> > > > - which is the crux of why we struggle to come to consensus in 
> > > > areas such as this. I can well imagine it being hard to 
> go to some 
> > > > ISPs and justify why it was
> > > implemented when
> > > > it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in
> > > fact I know)
> > > > that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and
> > > justify why
> > > > it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
> > > > 
> > > > Where the process broke down, from my position on the
> > > sideline in the
> > > > cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process
> > > about how we
> > > > thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created 
> a lot of 
> > > > communication problems with respect to getting down to the real 
> > > > meat of the issues and really understanding the requirements 
> > > > (still today some people think of MPLS-LDP as CO when 
> clearly this 
> > > > is a really grey
> > > > area) b) while the IETF community understood
> > > > intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
> > > > to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
> > > > (LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
> > > > I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some 
> non-trail/tunnel 
> > > > respects, when compared to Y.1711), it was slower to understand 
> > > > the kind of solution that was required for a 
> carrier-class, robust 
> > > > SLA, CO network - which based on experience is actually to be
> > > > expected. This may have been manifested in the
> > > > vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
> > > > competitive approaches and lack of understanding
> > > > played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
> > > > we can move on from here.
> > > > 
> > > > Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either
> > > consciously or
> > > > unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to
> > merge the
> > > > standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and
> > > enterprises + CO and
> > > > CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to 
> > > > improve our sophistication about "signaling" what proposal 
> > > > addresses what end user and what network mode.
> > > > What I personally would like to see is as much
> > > > possible identification of commanility, leading to as
> > > > much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
> > > > (or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
> > > > the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
> > > > day banter (in multiple WGs).
> > > > 
> > > > A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
> > > > the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge 
> where we want 
> > > > to be in the long run, and build a roadmap to get from here to 
> > > > there that allows for graceful evolution. This is perhaps where 
> > > > the mantra of "one solution" may break down if we are 
> not careful
> > > > (and that is not even including the issues stated
> > > > above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
> > > > Some specific comments on some snips below.
> > > > 
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Mark
> > > > 
> > > > > 4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any centralized 
> > > > > push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
> > > > so
> > > > > it can not be the long-term solution? In other
> > > > words,
> > > > > the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
> > > > long
> > > > > as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
> > > > the
> > > > > only remaining issue is whether the method of innvocation has 
> > > > > some fundamental flaws.
> > > > 
> > > > >>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
> > > > combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
> > > > is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse places and 
> > > > how that is correlated such that the most frugal response is 
> > > > possible, can responding be delegated into the network 
> etc.etc. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> so now we are adding even more complexity to the network 
> > > > element - delegated responding. So clearly two 
> different classes 
> > > > of equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and
> > > diverging
> > > > customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one
> > standards process?
> > > > 
> > > > > Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
> > > > are
> > > > > receiving. Is it related to the use of central
> > > > management tools?
> > > > 
> > > > >> The feedback is a mix depending on where the
> > > > carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
> > > > had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> I understand the difficulty in answering the question. 
> > > > Hopefully you understand my difficulty in
> > > understanding the
> > > > problem within a void of some characterization of it.
> > > > 
> > > > > I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
> > > > 
> > > > > hope that we can reach some level of consensus
> > > > before
> > > > > continuing the logic tree.
> > > > 
> > > > >>Some potential counterpoints are:
> > > > 
> > > > 1) lots more code driving the label swapping configuration and 
> > > > with higher frequency. As a counterpoint, in an ATM PVC 
> network, 
> > > > the cross connect table is only touched when there is a 
> > > > provisioning change. Even in an SVC network, a routing change
> > > > frequently may not change the forwarding state of the
> > > > switch. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> Fair enough.
> > > > 
> > > > >> 2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
> > > > dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> Yes, in all forms of processing.
> > > > 
> > > > >> 3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
> > > > hybrid IP network......<<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
> > > > 
> > > > >> As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
> > > > mind is what is an appropriate response to the
> > > > additional modes of failure <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> agreed
> > > > 
> > > > >> when considering the potential frequency. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
> > > > actually seeing these types of errors with any
> > > > "greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
> > > > to be solved for any label swapping network that is
> > > > fine, but are we proposing something different than we 
> would for 
> > > > say ATM because of an assumed greater/potential frequency?
> > > > 
> > > > >> Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
> > > > is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur uniquely in 
> > > > the LDP layer. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be 
> carrying IP, 
> > > > if not then I didn't understand the comment.
> > > > 
> > > > > So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a 
> problem that 
> > > > > other CNLS networks do not have to deal
> > > > 
> > > > > with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
> > > > 
> > > > > required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
> > > > a
> > > > > P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source address 
> > > > > embedded in them (this would need to be an 
> > > > > interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR 
> identifier 
> > > > > is my guess). To me, option 2) is
> > > > preferable -
> > > > > what is wrong with this approach?
> > > > 
> > > > >> A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
> > > > isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem 
> spills a lot 
> > > > of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns the problem. 
> IMHO the LDP 
> > > > layer needs a bit of help in this regard.
> > > > As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the
> > > > villified TTSI in Y.1711. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
> > > > (though it does look like the tunnel construct is not
> > applicable to
> > > > LDP)
> > > > 
> > > > >> It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
> > > > egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p we're 
> > > > working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info is 
> encoded in the 
> > > > probe and that is what is checked. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
> > > > or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
> > > > in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
> > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > <snipped>
> > > > > 
> > > > > On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
> > > > there
> > > > > is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
> > > > 
> > > > > should this be so?
> > > > 
> > > > >> Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
> > > > directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
> > > > objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of
> > anything that
> > > > precludes this option. <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
> > > > if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
> > > > RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly
> > > RSVP-TE based
> > > > implementation is possible.
> > > > > 
> > > > > On the issue of fault correlation, as this is inherently a 
> > > > > multi-layer problem, can this be solved
> > > > 
> > > > > within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
> > > > what
> > > > > can be done without looking at the top to bottom solution?
> > > > 
> > > > >> You phrase the problem strangely. <<
> > > >  
> > > > MS=> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
> > > > 
> > > > > >> So I would tend to characterize the debate as
> > > > > between those interesting in doing their perception
> > > > of
> > > > > the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
> > > > is
> > > > > not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
> > > > > 
> > > > > So then you agree that both parties have good 
> intentions to do 
> > > > > the right thing ;-) Then it is just
> > > > a
> > > > > matter of people of good will....... ;-)
> > > > 
> > > > >> There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
> > > > <<
> > > > 
> > > > MS=> :-))
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS PID
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 09:06:39 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

It was suggested to me that it would be advisable to
repost Dave Allan's suggestion under a different
subject line as many people have stopped listening to
the is PWE a layer thread.

So here it is again....

Comments please.

Mark

Dave's proposal:

1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows in
PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
there is a requirement to support multiple flows or
combinations of the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other)
depending on operator sensibilities.

2) The mechanism needs to work and have useful OAM
characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the presence of
all known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms (which I
believe uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks
have bizzare plans for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no
reserved labels or appearance as an IP packet directly
as MPLS/PW payload for any OAM tools, or aliasing as
an IP packet.

IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS PID space
as the only tractable compromise solution that meets
the criteria above (we needed more header bits
somewhere and it has to be somthing new :-( ). It
complicates life as PW control words now pretty much
become mandatory.

This has a number of benefits as it can also apply to
MPLS as a layer independent of the PW application, so
it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in general have
a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly control)
flows with payload.

So the above being said, some practical steps that
facilitate getting to your proposal  are:

1) Agree on the above requirements
2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach that
permits multiple OAM tools to be employed over PWs and
LSPs
3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from IANA for tools
we wish to have as candidiates


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 09:54:57 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

It has been stated that service interworking is not
part of the current charter. This might be
appropriate, but I believe some consideration to this
issue is advisable, most especially the encapsulations
fixed on in the standards.

My best current view of the situation is that PWE is
an adaptation layer in both the IP and MPLS cases, and
in the MPLS case, a 1:1 mapping between attachment
circuits and unique LSPs (i.e. not the PSN LSP) is
also provided; in the IP case PWE provides a
multiplexing field rather than creating a new layer as
it does in the MPLS case.

As such, I have no philisophical problem with viewing
PW as an adaptation layer that is equivalent to 1490
over FR, 1483 over ATM, AAL1 over ATM, or AAl5 over
ATM. Therefore, to me the test is whether PW can
interwork with 1490, 1483, AAL1, and AAL5. This I
imagine is mostly a function of whether the encaps are
defined for PW in such a way that interworking is
possible without too many contortions (0 being
desireable)

I understand the argument that by placing too much
functionality in the PW adaption process, then PW runs
the risk of evolving into being more than a minimalist
adaptation - I am still study the implications of
this, but for now my main concern is that encaps
chosen for x/PW services enables interworking with
existing service networks that use 1490, 1483, AAL1,
and AAL5.

So even though authors of such encaps are not bound by
the current charter to make an assessment of this, it
would seem to me to be valuable if they did before
these encaps become further entrenched in service
networks.

Is this being considered already in encap
specifications?

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 10:25:49 -0700 (PDT)
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I would be curious to know whether encaps authors
looked at existing adaptations (1490, 1483, AAL1,
AAL5) and decided they were unsuitable for some
reason.

An historical curiousity at this point (within this
organization) I guess.....

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 03 Jun 2003 13:34:30 -0400
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Mark,
in service interworking, there is one case in which one should be
able to identify more than one protocol by inspecting the PW header.
This is the case where each L2 access layer is terminated at the PE.
A CPE running RFC 2684 (obsoletes 1483) or RFC 2427 (obsoletes 1490)
may route more than one network layer protocol, or may combine a
routed protocol and a bridged protocol in the same VC. We need to be
able to interwork with this case, similar to FR/ATM service
interworking (FRF.8.1).

It is my opinion that the proper way to addres this case is to add
multiprotocol support to the PW/MPLS PID in a way compatible with
the above RFC's.

I am planning to post a proposal on this soon.

Mustapha.
------------
Mark Seery wrote:

> It has been stated that service interworking is not
> part of the current charter. This might be
> appropriate, but I believe some consideration to this
> issue is advisable, most especially the encapsulations
> fixed on in the standards.
>
> My best current view of the situation is that PWE is
> an adaptation layer in both the IP and MPLS cases, and
> in the MPLS case, a 1:1 mapping between attachment
> circuits and unique LSPs (i.e. not the PSN LSP) is
> also provided; in the IP case PWE provides a
> multiplexing field rather than creating a new layer as
> it does in the MPLS case.
>
> As such, I have no philisophical problem with viewing
> PW as an adaptation layer that is equivalent to 1490
> over FR, 1483 over ATM, AAL1 over ATM, or AAl5 over
> ATM. Therefore, to me the test is whether PW can
> interwork with 1490, 1483, AAL1, and AAL5. This I
> imagine is mostly a function of whether the encaps are
> defined for PW in such a way that interworking is
> possible without too many contortions (0 being
> desireable)
>
> I understand the argument that by placing too much
> functionality in the PW adaption process, then PW runs
> the risk of evolving into being more than a minimalist
> adaptation - I am still study the implications of
> this, but for now my main concern is that encaps
> chosen for x/PW services enables interworking with
> existing service networks that use 1490, 1483, AAL1,
> and AAL5.
>
> So even though authors of such encaps are not bound by
> the current charter to make an assessment of this, it
> would seem to me to be valuable if they did before
> these encaps become further entrenched in service
> networks.
>
> Is this being considered already in encap
> specifications?
>
> Mark
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)" <busschbach@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 13:41:43 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 11:31 AM
> To: 'Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)'; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Busschbach, Peter B (Peter) [mailto:busschbach@lucent.com] 
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 10:27 AM
> > To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 

[clipped]

> > It seems that we are moving towards consensus. As I have 
> > stated in earlier emails, my main concern is with the fault 
> > detection mechanism that we specify. If we can agree on the 
> > need for a one-way, perdiodic check, we have made progress. 
> > At this point, I don't care whether the Connection 
> > Verification message is an LSP Ping message or a Y.1711 CV 
> > message. Or better, I think the Y.1711 CV message requires 
> > less processing, but I have no reason to believe that an LSP 
> > Ping message could not serve the same purpose.
> 
> 	Excellent. 
> 
> > Do you plan to add the one-way, periodic mode for LSP Ping to 
> > your VCCV document?
> 
> 	I agree with you that a one-way mechanism is needed.
> As I stated earlier, one is available in LSP ping. Since
> VCCV uses LSP ping as a payload type, it can thus 
> leverage this mode as well.  However, based on your suggestion,
> we should add some text to the draft that explains this
> more explicitly.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 

Great! Looking forward to the new draft.

Peter


[clipped] 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 10:46:03 -0700 (PDT)
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--- Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
wrote:
[SNIP]
> It is my opinion that the proper way to addres this
> case is to add
> multiprotocol support to the PW/MPLS PID in a way
> ....

Thanks, I suspect the above would provide a lot of
benefits and if it had already been present may have
influenced the design direction of PW over MPLS.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
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Mark> It has been stated that service interworking is not
Mark> part of the current charter. This might be
Mark> appropriate, but I believe some consideration to this
Mark> issue is advisable, most especially the encapsulations
Mark> fixed on in the standards.

To head  off the start of  another long, useless, and  in-bred thread, could
you start  by offering a  precise definition of "service  interworking"?  In
your answer, please do not  refer to any document whose designation consists
of a letter  followed by a period followed by a  sequence of numbers.  Also,
please do not use the word "layer" in your answer.

Mark> I would be curious to know whether encaps authors
Mark> looked at existing adaptations (1490, 1483, AAL1,
Mark> AAL5) and decided they were unsuitable for some
Mark> reason.

Those existing  adaptations are for  a completely different purpose,  so I'm
not sure just what you're asking. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
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Tom:

I agree we need to get to a consensus decision, I also think it should be an
informed one.

1) Use of LSP-PING in one way mode is an option, however what the far end
should do is not specified (which is absolutely mandatory for
interoperability).  VCCV/LSP-PING specification would need to be extended to
either define the exact far end message handling, permit the handling to be
negotiated, or configured as part of LDP exchange. If this is configured via
control plane exchange, then there is a few other details to sort out (Shah
draft & graceful restart come to mind). Merely claiming a one way mode
exists is insufficient.

2) I have trouble with the characterization of LSP-PING as a single
mechanism. We're already into numerous encapsulations of it to overcome ECMP
issues and carry variations of FEC information, so there is no possibility
of a single simple implementation for on the wire handling, something we've
worked to overcome with CV/FEC-CV. The information model to control one way
periodic mode vs. ping mode will again be significantly different. Don't
think there is a lot of benefit to be had on the northbound interface or a
CLI unless for some perverse reason we're required to name the protocol used
rather than the desired function. I wouldn't particularly care. 

My point is that we're already into numerous variations of behavior for a
tool that I do not believe is suited for all applications. This is on the
claimed basis that operators want one tool. I'd like to test that assumption
as I presume they want a consistent operator interface and really do not
care what is on the wire so long as it meets useful criteria and the overall
system behavior is useful.

3) As for re-application of tools already in use, on MPLS-OPS I got the
impression that LSP-PING will be in an IOS release Q4 this year (?). And if
implementations of it does already exist, given the shortcomings discussed
in '1' above, are you planning on "fixing/patching" it?

cheers
Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:23 AM
> To: 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 AM
> > To: tnadeau@cisco.com
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > --- "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com> wrote:
> > [SNIP]
> > 
> > >> I am totally in favor of this approach. In fact,
> > I have been advocating an evolutionary approach for
> > over
> > a year now that includes lots of tools and techniques,
> > not any single one. <<
> > 
> > Tom, that seems like a constructive position to take,
> > thanks for offering that.
> > 
> > That being the case, how do you feel about Dave's
> > suggestion of the following:
> > 
> > "1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows in
> > PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
> > there is a requirement to support multiple flows or
> > combinations of the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) depending 
> > on operator sensibilities.
> 
> 	I don't think that we need to define
> more than one mechanism for the reasons I have 
> explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly 
> don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any 
> conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for consensus on 
> such a decision.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> > 2) The mechanism needs to work and have useful OAM
> > characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the presence of all 
> > known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms (which I believe 
> > uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks have bizzare plans 
> > for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no reserved labels or appearance 
> > as an IP packet directly as MPLS/PW payload for any OAM 
> > tools, or aliasing as an IP packet.
> > 
> > IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS PID space
> > as the only tractable compromise solution that meets
> > the criteria above (we needed more header bits
> > somewhere and it has to be somthing new :-( ). It
> > complicates life as PW control words now pretty much
> > become mandatory.
> > 
> > This has a number of benefits as it can also apply to
> > MPLS as a layer independent of the PW application, so
> > it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in general have
> > a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly control)
> > flows with payload.
> > 
> > So the above being said, some practical steps that
> > facilitate getting to your proposal  are:
> > 
> > 1) Agree on the above requirements
> > 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach that
> > permits multiple OAM tools to be employed over PWs and
> > LSPs
> > 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from IANA for tools
> > we wish to have as candidiates "
> > 
> > -Mark
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Tom:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I agree we need to get to a consensus decision, I =
also think it should be an informed one.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) Use of LSP-PING in one way mode is an option, =
however what the far end should do is not specified (which is =
absolutely mandatory for interoperability).&nbsp; VCCV/LSP-PING =
specification would need to be extended to either define the exact far =
end message handling, permit the handling to be negotiated, or =
configured as part of LDP exchange. If this is configured via control =
plane exchange, then there is a few other details to sort out (Shah =
draft &amp; graceful restart come to mind). Merely claiming a one way =
mode exists is insufficient.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) I have trouble with the characterization of =
LSP-PING as a single mechanism. We're already into numerous =
encapsulations of it to overcome ECMP issues and carry variations of =
FEC information, so there is no possibility of a single simple =
implementation for on the wire handling, something we've worked to =
overcome with CV/FEC-CV. The information model to control one way =
periodic mode vs. ping mode will again be significantly different. =
Don't think there is a lot of benefit to be had on the northbound =
interface or a CLI unless for some perverse reason we're required to =
name the protocol used rather than the desired function. I wouldn't =
particularly care. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>My point is that we're already into numerous =
variations of behavior for a tool that I do not believe is suited for =
all applications. This is on the claimed basis that operators want one =
tool. I'd like to test that assumption as I presume they want a =
consistent operator interface and really do not care what is on the =
wire so long as it meets useful criteria and the overall system =
behavior is useful.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3) As for re-application of tools already in use, on =
MPLS-OPS I got the impression that LSP-PING will be in an IOS release =
Q4 this year (?). And if implementations of it does already exist, =
given the shortcomings discussed in '1' above, are you planning on =
&quot;fixing/patching&quot; it?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:23 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: 'Mark Seery'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Mark Seery [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: tnadeau@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; --- &quot;Thomas D. Nadeau&quot; =
&lt;tnadeau@cisco.com&gt; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; [SNIP]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; I am totally in favor of this =
approach. In fact,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I have been advocating an evolutionary =
approach for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; over</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; a year now that includes lots of tools and =
techniques,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; not any single one. &lt;&lt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Tom, that seems like a constructive =
position to take,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; thanks for offering that.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; That being the case, how do you feel about =
Dave's</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; suggestion of the following:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &quot;1) We require a mechanism to =
distinguish OAM flows in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; PWs. The discussion is moving in a =
direction whereby</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; there is a requirement to support multiple =
flows or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; combinations of the same (LSP-PING, =
Y.1711, other) depending </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; on operator sensibilities.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I don't think =
that we need to define</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; more than one mechanism for the reasons I have =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; explained my my prior posting.&nbsp; My =
customers certainly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; don't want more than one mechanism.&nbsp; Also, =
before any </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG =
for consensus on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; such a decision.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 2) The mechanism needs to work and have =
useful OAM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the =
presence of all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms =
(which I believe </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks =
have bizzare plans </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no reserved =
labels or appearance </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; as an IP packet directly as MPLS/PW =
payload for any OAM </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; tools, or aliasing as an IP packet.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS =
PID space</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; as the only tractable compromise solution =
that meets</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the criteria above (we needed more header =
bits</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; somewhere and it has to be somthing new =
:-( ). It</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; complicates life as PW control words now =
pretty much</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; become mandatory.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; This has a number of benefits as it can =
also apply to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; MPLS as a layer independent of the PW =
application, so</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in =
general have</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly =
control)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; flows with payload.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; So the above being said, some practical =
steps that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; facilitate getting to your proposal&nbsp; =
are:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1) Agree on the above requirements</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach =
that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; permits multiple OAM tools to be employed =
over PWs and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; LSPs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from =
IANA for tools</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; we wish to have as candidiates =
&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 03 Jun 2003 13:12:38 -0600
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Status: O

Tom, Peter,

I agree with the need for fault detection mechanism on a PW, but right now 
level3 has designed and deployed a PW ping based solution that works quite well.
I think LSP ping builds on existing IETF well understood standards, and is in 
my mind the only logical solution to this problem.
Since the PWs are bi-directional , and IP seems to be quite manageable with 
ping, I do not see what the need for a unidirectional ping is ?

Luca



Busschbach, Peter B (Peter) wrote:
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
>>Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:15 AM
>>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
>>
>>
>>
>>	Hi,
>>
>>	Just catching up on some old emails...
>>
>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
>>>Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
>>>Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
>>>To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
>>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>>>Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
>>>
>>>
>>>Mark,
>>>
>>>I agree with many of the points that you raise. However, 
>>>there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we 
>>>discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email 
>>>as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of 
>>>processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
>>>
>>>According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are 
>>>sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other 
>>>configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
>>>
>>>Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The 
>>>rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client 
>>>service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the 
>>>architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be 
>>>done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number 
>>>of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
>>>
>>>For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think 
>>>there is any reason to require that the generation rate of 
>>>Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation 
>>>rate of LSP Ping messages.
>>>
>>>Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With 
>>>LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know 
>>>what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but 
>>>it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In 
>>>Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is 
>>>the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.
>>
>>	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
>>mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the
>>downstream LSR determine that that direction is not working.
>>You can also run it in normal mode from both sides
>>of the PW.
>> 
>>
>>>To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism 
>>>defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter 
>>>what Tom's 25 happy customers say.
>>
>>	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to 
>>listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
>>and techniques they want.
>>
>>
>>>So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW 
>>>OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is 
>>>configurable? 
>>
>>	
>>	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
>>this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval regardless
>>of what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just 
>>pointed out, you can do the same things based on mechanisms 
>>defined here at the IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the 
>>IETF that are already in use for other MPLS applications, 
>>can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need to implement/manage 
>>another mechanism for just PWE implementations.
>>
>>	--Tom
>>
> 
> 
> Tom,
> 
> It seems that we are moving towards consensus. As I have stated in earlier emails, my main concern is with the fault detection mechanism that we specify. If we can agree on the need for a one-way, perdiodic check, we have made progress. At this point, I don't care whether the Connection Verification message is an LSP Ping message or a Y.1711 CV message. Or better, I think the Y.1711 CV message requires less processing, but I have no reason to believe that an LSP Ping message could not serve the same purpose.
> 
> Do you plan to add the one-way, periodic mode for LSP Ping to your VCCV document?
> 
> Peter 
> 
> 
> 
>>
>>>This would not require any vendor to implement 
>>>the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW acceleration.
>>>
>>>Peter
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>>From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
>>>>Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
>>>>To: David Allan
>>>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>>>>Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>Dave,
>>>>
>>>>The first batch of questions in my previous response
>>>>was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is
>>>>trying to meet the needs of a wide range of service
>>>>providers with different mindsets and business models; including 
>>>>stand-alone ISPs, ISPs within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM 
>>>>networks to MPLS, carriers building new MPLS networks for 
>>>
>>Ethernet, 
>>
>>>>etc.
>>>>
>>>>From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
>>>>
>>>>1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
>>>>2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
>>>>
>>>>Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
>>>>
>>>>"LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing
>>>>deployed networks....."
>>>>"Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
>>>>deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
>>>>
>>>>These two comments alone lead to various substantial
>>>>inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed 
>>>>equipment and that other approaches may not be optimized for that 
>>>>purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via Y.1711 if 
>>>>there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
>>>>comments were badly worded if they implied that the
>>>>entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
>>>>is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
>>>>existing equipment and network evolution is not
>>>>without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
>>>>Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
>>>>significant capability increase to the network, but
>>>>clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
>>>>the creation of a new gateway function.
>>>>
>>>>With respect to your comment that this functionality
>>>>is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make
>>>>the flipant remark that a few gates here, and a few
>>>>gates there, and all of a sudden we are talking
>>>>serious silicon; or rather if you take one approach as
>>>>a whole and compare it to another approach as a whole,
>>>>on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
>>>>would also observe that packet processing remains bit
>>>>for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
>>>>power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet
>>>>processing industry's goal as a whole should be
>>>>further reduction, and that additional processing
>>>>should be examined skeptically. This may be the wrong
>>>>place to cut back on, but there should be a general
>>>>intent to cut back on processing, (including the
>>>>unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
>>>>on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
>>>>should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
>>>>has no impact, we should justify the addition.
>>>>
>>>>Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the
>>>>design has to allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs
>>>>per second (depending on the network architecture,
>>>>many of them may be on the same interface). Each of
>>>>these OAMs requires a BIP calculation (simple logic to
>>>>be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
>>>>required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
>>>>stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this 
>>>
>>impacting my 
>>
>>>>pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a 
>>>
>>>network error I 
>>>
>>>>am now creating additional processing in the form of FDI flows at
>>>>1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are
>>>>unidirectional....). So at the worst time, during a
>>>>fault, I am throwing even more processing in to the
>>>>user plane - a tractable issue (but actually an
>>>>interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
>>>>non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
>>>>create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
>>>>design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
>>>>it is essential functionality for a certain type of
>>>>carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
>>>>point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
>>>>addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
>>>>indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
>>>>tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
>>>>do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
>>>>everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
>>>>its own costs and complications). What would be really
>>>>useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
>>>>present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
>>>>and there is no actual engineering going on.
>>>>
>>>>Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
>>>>if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
>>>>but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
>>>>- which is the crux of why we struggle to come to
>>>>consensus in areas such as this. I can well imagine it
>>>>being hard to go to some ISPs and justify why it was 
>>>
>>>implemented when 
>>>
>>>>it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in 
>>>
>>>fact I know) 
>>>
>>>>that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and 
>>>
>>>justify why 
>>>
>>>>it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
>>>>
>>>>Where the process broke down, from my position on the 
>>>
>>>sideline in the 
>>>
>>>>cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process 
>>>
>>>about how we 
>>>
>>>>thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created a lot of
>>>>communication problems with respect to getting down to
>>>>the real meat of the issues and really understanding
>>>>the requirements (still today some people think of
>>>>MPLS-LDP as CO when clearly this is a really grey
>>>>area) b) while the IETF community understood
>>>>intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
>>>>to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
>>>>(LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
>>>>I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some
>>>>non-trail/tunnel respects, when compared to Y.1711),
>>>>it was slower to understand the kind of solution that
>>>>was required for a carrier-class, robust SLA, CO
>>>>network - which based on experience is actually to be
>>>>expected. This may have been manifested in the
>>>>vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
>>>>competitive approaches and lack of understanding
>>>>played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
>>>>we can move on from here.
>>>>
>>>>Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either 
>>>
>>>consciously or 
>>>
>>>>unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to 
>>>
>>merge the 
>>
>>>>standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and 
>>>
>>>enterprises + CO and 
>>>
>>>>CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to
>>>>improve our sophistication about "signaling" what
>>>>proposal addresses what end user and what network
>>>>mode.
>>>>What I personally would like to see is as much
>>>>possible identification of commanility, leading to as
>>>>much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
>>>>(or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
>>>>the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
>>>>day banter (in multiple WGs).
>>>>
>>>>A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
>>>>the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge
>>>>where we want to be in the long run, and build a
>>>>roadmap to get from here to there that allows for
>>>>graceful evolution. This is perhaps where the mantra
>>>>of "one solution" may break down if we are not careful
>>>>(and that is not even including the issues stated
>>>>above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
>>>>Some specific comments on some snips below.
>>>>
>>>>Thanks,
>>>>Mark
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any
>>>>>centralized push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
>>>>
>>>>so
>>>>
>>>>>it can not be the long-term solution? In other
>>>>
>>>>words,
>>>>
>>>>>the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
>>>>
>>>>long
>>>>
>>>>>as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
>>>>
>>>>the
>>>>
>>>>>only remaining issue is whether the method of
>>>>>innvocation has some fundamental flaws. 
>>>>
>>>>>>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
>>>>>
>>>>combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
>>>>is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse
>>>>places and how that is correlated such that the most
>>>>frugal response is possible, can responding be
>>>>delegated into the network etc.etc. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> so now we are adding even more complexity to the
>>>>network element - delegated responding. So clearly two different 
>>>>classes of equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and 
>>>
>>>diverging 
>>>
>>>>customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one 
>>>
>>standards process?
>>
>>>>>Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
>>>>
>>>>are
>>>>
>>>>>receiving. Is it related to the use of central
>>>>
>>>>management tools?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>The feedback is a mix depending on where the
>>>>>
>>>>carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
>>>>had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> I understand the difficulty in answering the
>>>>question. Hopefully you understand my difficulty in 
>>>
>>>understanding the 
>>>
>>>>problem within a void of some characterization of it.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
>>>>
>>>>>hope that we can reach some level of consensus
>>>>
>>>>before
>>>>
>>>>>continuing the logic tree.
>>>>
>>>>>>Some potential counterpoints are:
>>>>>
>>>>1) lots more code driving the label swapping
>>>>configuration and with higher frequency. As a
>>>>counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, the cross connect
>>>>table is only touched when there is a provisioning
>>>>change. Even in an SVC network, a routing change
>>>>frequently may not change the forwarding state of the
>>>>switch. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> Fair enough.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
>>>>>
>>>>dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> Yes, in all forms of processing.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
>>>>>
>>>>hybrid IP network......<<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
>>>>>
>>>>mind is what is an appropriate response to the
>>>>additional modes of failure <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> agreed
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>when considering the potential frequency. <<
>>>>>
>>>>MS=> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
>>>>actually seeing these types of errors with any
>>>>"greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
>>>>to be solved for any label swapping network that is
>>>>fine, but are we proposing something different than we
>>>>would for say ATM because of an assumed
>>>>greater/potential frequency?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
>>>>>
>>>>is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur
>>>>uniquely in the LDP layer. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be
>>>>carrying IP, if not then I didn't understand the
>>>>comment.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a
>>>>>problem that other CNLS networks do not have to deal
>>>>
>>>>>with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
>>>>
>>>>>required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
>>>>
>>>>a
>>>>
>>>>>P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source
>>>>>address embedded in them (this would need to be an 
>>>>>interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR 
>>>>>identifier is my guess). To me, option 2) is
>>>>
>>>>preferable -
>>>>
>>>>>what is wrong with this approach?
>>>>
>>>>>>A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
>>>>>
>>>>isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem
>>>>spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns
>>>>the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs a bit of help in
>>>>this regard.
>>>>As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the
>>>>villified TTSI in Y.1711. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
>>>>(though it does look like the tunnel construct is not 
>>>
>>applicable to 
>>
>>>>LDP)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
>>>>>
>>>>egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p
>>>>we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info
>>>>is encoded in the probe and that is what is checked.
>>>><<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
>>>>or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
>>>>in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>><snipped>
>>>>
>>>>>On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
>>>>
>>>>there
>>>>
>>>>>is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
>>>>
>>>>>should this be so?
>>>>
>>>>>>Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
>>>>>
>>>>directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
>>>>objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of 
>>>
>>anything that 
>>
>>>>precludes this option. <<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
>>>>if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
>>>>RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly 
>>>
>>>RSVP-TE based 
>>>
>>>>implementation is possible.
>>>>
>>>>>On the issue of fault correlation, as this is
>>>>>inherently a multi-layer problem, can this be solved
>>>>
>>>>>within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
>>>>
>>>>what
>>>>
>>>>>can be done without looking at the top to bottom
>>>>>solution? 
>>>>
>>>>>>You phrase the problem strangely. <<
>>>>>
>>>> 
>>>>MS=> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>>So I would tend to characterize the debate as
>>>>>>
>>>>>between those interesting in doing their perception
>>>>
>>>>of
>>>>
>>>>>the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
>>>>
>>>>is
>>>>
>>>>>not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
>>>>>
>>>>>So then you agree that both parties have good
>>>>>intentions to do the right thing ;-) Then it is just
>>>>
>>>>a
>>>>
>>>>>matter of people of good will....... ;-)
>>>>
>>>>>>There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
>>>>>
>>>><<
>>>>
>>>>MS=> :-))
>>>>_______________________________________________
>>>>pwe3 mailing list
>>>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>pwe3 mailing list
>>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>>
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>pwe3 mailing list
>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
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> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 12:21:36 -0700 (PDT)
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Hi Eric,

--- Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:
[SNIP] 
> Mark> I would be curious to know whether encaps
> authors
> Mark> looked at existing adaptations (1490, 1483,
> AAL1,
> Mark> AAL5) and decided they were unsuitable for
> some
> Mark> reason.
> 
> Those existing  adaptations are for  a completely
> different purpose,  so I'm
> not sure just what you're asking. 

Before I attempt to define service interworking, I
think it would be valuable for you to explain the
different purposes these encapsulations have. Your
answer **may** dramatically lower the size of the
thread and also help me better define service
interworking. 

Thanks,
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)" <busschbach@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 15:27:36 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 3:13 PM
> To: Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> Cc: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> Tom, Peter,
> 
> I agree with the need for fault detection mechanism on a PW, 
> but right now 
> level3 has designed and deployed a PW ping based solution 
> that works quite well.

Luca,

Do you carry Frame Relay and ATM over your MPLS network? I can see that Ping is sufficient for VPLS and VPWS, but I know carriers who are offering Frame Relay service today and who want to extend those across an MPLS core, who need OAM functions similar to what they get today from an ATM core network.

The problem with regular (bi-directional) Ping is that it is a poor mechanism to localize failures. If a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know whether the forward or backward PW is down. In fact, it could even be that neither the forward nor backward PW is down, but that there is a problem in the control plane. Uni-directional Ping would solve that problem.

Peter


> I think LSP ping builds on existing IETF well understood 
> standards, and is in 
> my mind the only logical solution to this problem.
> Since the PWs are bi-directional , and IP seems to be quite 
> manageable with 
> ping, I do not see what the need for a unidirectional ping is ?
> 
> Luca
> 
> 
> 
> Busschbach, Peter B (Peter) wrote:
> > 
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> >>Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:15 AM
> >>To: pwe3@ietf.org
> >>Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>	Hi,
> >>
> >>	Just catching up on some old emails...
> >>
> >>
> >>>-----Original Message-----
> >>>From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> >>>Behalf Of Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)
> >>>Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 6:02 PM
> >>>To: 'Mark Seery'; David Allan
> >>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>Mark,
> >>>
> >>>I agree with many of the points that you raise. However, 
> >>>there is one issue that keeps bothering me whenever we 
> >>>discuss Y.1711 and LSP Ping, which you bring up in your email 
> >>>as well. It is the notion that Y.1711 requires to a lot of 
> >>>processing whereas LSP Ping does not.
> >>>
> >>>According to Y.1711, Connection Verification messages are 
> >>>sent at a rate of one packet per second, but "other 
> >>>configurable CV generation rates are for further study".
> >>>
> >>>Let's assume that the CV generation rate is configurable. The 
> >>>rate required by a Service Provider depends on the client 
> >>>service (e.g. VPLS probably doesn't require frequent CV), the 
> >>>architecture of the MLS network (e.g. can fault detection be 
> >>>done at a lower layer of MPLS pipes, thus reducing the number 
> >>>of connections that need to be monitored), etc.
> >>>
> >>>For the purposes of specifying OAM for PWE3, I don't think 
> >>>there is any reason to require that the generation rate of 
> >>>Y.1711 CV messages is necessarily higher than the generation 
> >>>rate of LSP Ping messages.
> >>>
> >>>Comparing Y.1711 and LSP Ping, I see one big difference: With 
> >>>LSP Ping, if a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know 
> >>>what the problem is. It is possible that the PW is down, but 
> >>>it is also possible that the return path is unavailable. In 
> >>>Y.1711, upstream and downstream PEs work in tandem and it is 
> >>>the downstream PE that determines that the link is down.
> >>
> >>	You can run LSP ping in a one-way
> >>mode (no reply), just as you can run Y.1711, and have the
> >>downstream LSR determine that that direction is not working.
> >>You can also run it in normal mode from both sides
> >>of the PW.
> >> 
> >>
> >>>To me it seems evident that the fault detection mechanism 
> >>>defined in Y.1711 is superior to that of LSP Ping, no matter 
> >>>what Tom's 25 happy customers say.
> >>
> >>	It seems evident to me that the way to go is to 
> >>listen to what the market and customers say are the tools
> >>and techniques they want.
> >>
> >>
> >>>So what exactly is the problem with adopting Y.1711 for PW 
> >>>OAM, as long as we speciify that the CV generation rate is 
> >>>configurable? 
> >>
> >>	
> >>	A few reasons. First, Y.1711 is NOT currently specified
> >>this way, thus adopting it still requires the interval regardless
> >>of what patches/fixes are in the works. Second, as I just 
> >>pointed out, you can do the same things based on mechanisms 
> >>defined here at the IETF.  Third, the mechanisms defined by the 
> >>IETF that are already in use for other MPLS applications, 
> >>can be re-used for PWs, thus obviating the need to implement/manage 
> >>another mechanism for just PWE implementations.
> >>
> >>	--Tom
> >>
> > 
> > 
> > Tom,
> > 
> > It seems that we are moving towards consensus. As I have 
> stated in earlier emails, my main concern is with the fault 
> detection mechanism that we specify. If we can agree on the 
> need for a one-way, perdiodic check, we have made progress. 
> At this point, I don't care whether the Connection 
> Verification message is an LSP Ping message or a Y.1711 CV 
> message. Or better, I think the Y.1711 CV message requires 
> less processing, but I have no reason to believe that an LSP 
> Ping message could not serve the same purpose.
> > 
> > Do you plan to add the one-way, periodic mode for LSP Ping 
> to your VCCV document?
> > 
> > Peter 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >>
> >>>This would not require any vendor to implement 
> >>>the function in ASICs or provide some other form of HW 
> acceleration.
> >>>
> >>>Peter
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>>-----Original Message-----
> >>>>From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> >>>>Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:00 PM
> >>>>To: David Allan
> >>>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>>Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>Dave,
> >>>>
> >>>>The first batch of questions in my previous response
> >>>>was to try and flush out the fact that this effort is
> >>>>trying to meet the needs of a wide range of service
> >>>>providers with different mindsets and business models; including 
> >>>>stand-alone ISPs, ISPs within a carrier, carriers upgrading ATM 
> >>>>networks to MPLS, carriers building new MPLS networks for 
> >>>
> >>Ethernet, 
> >>
> >>>>etc.
> >>>>
> >>>>From this flows two distinct categories of conflict:
> >>>>
> >>>>1) What can be implemented in existing equipment
> >>>>2) The operations culture variance among different SPs
> >>>>
> >>>>Quoting from draft-allan-y1711-and-lsp-ping:
> >>>>
> >>>>"LSP-PING is designed to be retrofitted to existing
> >>>>deployed networks....."
> >>>>"Y.1711 depends on some degree of ubiquitous
> >>>>deployment at the edge to maximize coverage of fault detection"
> >>>>
> >>>>These two comments alone lead to various substantial
> >>>>inferences: 1) That LSP-PING can be used with existing installed 
> >>>>equipment and that other approaches may not be optimized for that 
> >>>>purpose and b) substantial benefits may only accrue via Y.1711 if 
> >>>>there is ubiquity of deployment. So perhaps my previous
> >>>>comments were badly worded if they implied that the
> >>>>entire network needs to be replaced, but clearly there
> >>>>is an existing assets issue here. The accomodation of
> >>>>existing equipment and network evolution is not
> >>>>without precedent, as an example I would cite the DSL
> >>>>Forum's working text 81 (WT81) which proposes
> >>>>significant capability increase to the network, but
> >>>>clearly accomodates the presence of existing DSLAMs by
> >>>>the creation of a new gateway function.
> >>>>
> >>>>With respect to your comment that this functionality
> >>>>is easily assumed into silicon, I'd like to first make
> >>>>the flipant remark that a few gates here, and a few
> >>>>gates there, and all of a sudden we are talking
> >>>>serious silicon; or rather if you take one approach as
> >>>>a whole and compare it to another approach as a whole,
> >>>>on aggregate there may be significant differences. I
> >>>>would also observe that packet processing remains bit
> >>>>for bit significantly more expensive (in terms of
> >>>>power at least) than TDM processing, so the packet
> >>>>processing industry's goal as a whole should be
> >>>>further reduction, and that additional processing
> >>>>should be examined skeptically. This may be the wrong
> >>>>place to cut back on, but there should be a general
> >>>>intent to cut back on processing, (including the
> >>>>unnecessary adding of new layers - I am not one sided
> >>>>on this issue), where possible, and therefore we
> >>>>should not assume that adding functionality to silicon
> >>>>has no impact, we should justify the addition.
> >>>>
> >>>>Specifically, say my PE supports 10,000 LSPs. Now the
> >>>>design has to allow for the possibility of 10,000 OAMs
> >>>>per second (depending on the network architecture,
> >>>>many of them may be on the same interface). Each of
> >>>>these OAMs requires a BIP calculation (simple logic to
> >>>>be sure) in addition to what ever OAM processing is
> >>>>required. The OAMs might be occurring on multiple
> >>>>stack levels (3 or more) concurrently - so how is this 
> >>>
> >>impacting my 
> >>
> >>>>pipeline? Now say there is a fault. In the midst of a 
> >>>
> >>>network error I 
> >>>
> >>>>am now creating additional processing in the form of FDI flows at
> >>>>1/sec. (perhaps even BDI, but most LSPs are
> >>>>unidirectional....). So at the worst time, during a
> >>>>fault, I am throwing even more processing in to the
> >>>>user plane - a tractable issue (but actually an
> >>>>interesting debate is to be had here about avoiding
> >>>>non-linearality - yes I know, alarm storms could
> >>>>create another type), but has to be allowed for in the
> >>>>design. I do not say this to criticize Y.1711, I think
> >>>>it is essential functionality for a certain type of
> >>>>carrier, seeking to achieve certain goals - my only
> >>>>point is that it is not clear cut to me that the
> >>>>addition of OAM (especially for a multi-level stack of
> >>>>indefinite depth) is painless and with out need for
> >>>>tradeoffs in the packet processing pipeline (you can
> >>>>do what early ATM implementations did and shunt
> >>>>everything off to an adjunct processor, but that has
> >>>>its own costs and complications). What would be really
> >>>>useful is to actually have a digital logic expert
> >>>>present on this issue - otherwise it is just opinions
> >>>>and there is no actual engineering going on.
> >>>>
> >>>>Now it is perfectly OK to implement such functionality
> >>>>if it is highly valued by the prospective customer,
> >>>>but it is clear that this a heterogeneous market place
> >>>>- which is the crux of why we struggle to come to
> >>>>consensus in areas such as this. I can well imagine it
> >>>>being hard to go to some ISPs and justify why it was 
> >>>
> >>>implemented when 
> >>>
> >>>>it will never be used. I can just as easily imagine (in 
> >>>
> >>>fact I know) 
> >>>
> >>>>that it would be equally hard to go to some carriers and 
> >>>
> >>>justify why 
> >>>
> >>>>it was not implemented when it would be constantly used.
> >>>>
> >>>>Where the process broke down, from my position on the 
> >>>
> >>>sideline in the 
> >>>
> >>>>cheap seats , was a) we as a group had a learning process 
> >>>
> >>>about how we 
> >>>
> >>>>thought of MPLS-LDP, i.e. CO, CNLS,....and that created a lot of
> >>>>communication problems with respect to getting down to
> >>>>the real meat of the issues and really understanding
> >>>>the requirements (still today some people think of
> >>>>MPLS-LDP as CO when clearly this is a really grey
> >>>>area) b) while the IETF community understood
> >>>>intuitively the kind of solution that was appropriate
> >>>>to the CNLS networks of traditional target customers
> >>>>(LSP-PING) and also for IP-VPN networks (an area which
> >>>>I think it might be slightly stronger in, in some
> >>>>non-trail/tunnel respects, when compared to Y.1711),
> >>>>it was slower to understand the kind of solution that
> >>>>was required for a carrier-class, robust SLA, CO
> >>>>network - which based on experience is actually to be
> >>>>expected. This may have been manifested in the
> >>>>vilification of Y.1711 as the grand drama of
> >>>>competitive approaches and lack of understanding
> >>>>played out, but hopefully this can be acknowledged and
> >>>>we can move on from here.
> >>>>
> >>>>Ultimately there has to be some decision point (either 
> >>>
> >>>consciously or 
> >>>
> >>>>unconciously) by the IESG about whether we really want to 
> >>>
> >>merge the 
> >>
> >>>>standards setting process for carriers, ISPs, and 
> >>>
> >>>enterprises + CO and 
> >>>
> >>>>CNLS in to one standards group; and if so, how are we going to
> >>>>improve our sophistication about "signaling" what
> >>>>proposal addresses what end user and what network
> >>>>mode.
> >>>>What I personally would like to see is as much
> >>>>possible identification of commanility, leading to as
> >>>>much possible reuse of PDU structures across different
> >>>>(or subset/superset) implementations. This I think is
> >>>>the larger tragedy that gets forgotten in the day to
> >>>>day banter (in multiple WGs).
> >>>>
> >>>>A good engineering process would, IMHO, acknowledge
> >>>>the implications for existing equipment, acknowledge
> >>>>where we want to be in the long run, and build a
> >>>>roadmap to get from here to there that allows for
> >>>>graceful evolution. This is perhaps where the mantra
> >>>>of "one solution" may break down if we are not careful
> >>>>(and that is not even including the issues stated
> >>>>above WRT to different audiences and network modes).
> >>>>Some specific comments on some snips below.
> >>>>
> >>>>Thanks,
> >>>>Mark
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>4) I assume the implied suggestion is that any
> >>>>>centralized push/polling mechanism is not scalable,
> >>>>
> >>>>so
> >>>>
> >>>>>it can not be the long-term solution? In other
> >>>>
> >>>>words,
> >>>>
> >>>>>the method of invocation is kind of orthogonal as
> >>>>
> >>>>long
> >>>>
> >>>>>as the OAM function is doing what it needs to do;
> >>>>
> >>>>the
> >>>>
> >>>>>only remaining issue is whether the method of
> >>>>>innvocation has some fundamental flaws. 
> >>>>
> >>>>>>Not as much the method of invocation, it is a
> >>>>>
> >>>>combination of attributes: how determinitic testing
> >>>>is, whether a fault will turn up in multiple diverse
> >>>>places and how that is correlated such that the most
> >>>>frugal response is possible, can responding be
> >>>>delegated into the network etc.etc. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> so now we are adding even more complexity to the
> >>>>network element - delegated responding. So clearly two different 
> >>>>classes of equipment are emerging with diverging paths, and 
> >>>
> >>>diverging 
> >>>
> >>>>customer bases - how to we accomodate this is one 
> >>>
> >>standards process?
> >>
> >>>>>Could you be more explicit about the feedback you
> >>>>
> >>>>are
> >>>>
> >>>>>receiving. Is it related to the use of central
> >>>>
> >>>>management tools?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>The feedback is a mix depending on where the
> >>>>>
> >>>>carrier is using MPLS now and the experience they've
> >>>>had, and how they envision using it in the future. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> I understand the difficulty in answering the
> >>>>question. Hopefully you understand my difficulty in 
> >>>
> >>>understanding the 
> >>>
> >>>>problem within a void of some characterization of it.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>I think the answer is no. And I state this only in a
> >>>>
> >>>>>hope that we can reach some level of consensus
> >>>>
> >>>>before
> >>>>
> >>>>>continuing the logic tree.
> >>>>
> >>>>>>Some potential counterpoints are:
> >>>>>
> >>>>1) lots more code driving the label swapping
> >>>>configuration and with higher frequency. As a
> >>>>counterpoint, in an ATM PVC network, the cross connect
> >>>>table is only touched when there is a provisioning
> >>>>change. Even in an SVC network, a routing change
> >>>>frequently may not change the forwarding state of the
> >>>>switch. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> Fair enough.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>2) MPLS has a label stack, so there is an extra
> >>>>>
> >>>>dimension to things that can go wrong. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> Yes, in all forms of processing.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>3) MPLS originally assumed it would exist in a
> >>>>>
> >>>>hybrid IP network......<<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> Has this changed (in the IETF)?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>As far as LDP is concerned, the only question in my
> >>>>>
> >>>>mind is what is an appropriate response to the
> >>>>additional modes of failure <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> agreed
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>when considering the potential frequency. <<
> >>>>>
> >>>>MS=> so given that LDP has been deployed, are we
> >>>>actually seeing these types of errors with any
> >>>>"greater" frequency. If the label mis-swap problem has
> >>>>to be solved for any label swapping network that is
> >>>>fine, but are we proposing something different than we
> >>>>would for say ATM because of an assumed
> >>>>greater/potential frequency?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>Throw in the label stack as well and what you need
> >>>>>
> >>>>is somthing ubiquitous as the problem may not occur
> >>>>uniquely in the LDP layer. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=>I assume you mean that the user plane may not be
> >>>>carrying IP, if not then I didn't understand the
> >>>>comment.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>So even though the answer is no, it is as you say a
> >>>>>problem that other CNLS networks do not have to deal
> >>>>
> >>>>>with, and therefore a problem to which a solution is
> >>>>
> >>>>>required. I can envision two possible solutions: 1)
> >>>>
> >>>>a
> >>>>
> >>>>>P2P overlay 2) OAM messages that have the source
> >>>>>address embedded in them (this would need to be an 
> >>>>>interface/sub-interface address as opposed to a LSR 
> >>>>>identifier is my guess). To me, option 2) is
> >>>>
> >>>>preferable -
> >>>>
> >>>>>what is wrong with this approach?
> >>>>
> >>>>>>A p2p overlay is a solution, but if used in
> >>>>>
> >>>>isolation, you have the problem that an LDP problem
> >>>>spills a lot of overlay p2p LSPs, therefore who owns
> >>>>the problem. IMHO the LDP layer needs a bit of help in
> >>>>this regard.
> >>>>As for '2', an access point ID is the basis of the
> >>>>villified TTSI in Y.1711. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> I don't remember why the TTSI was villified
> >>>>(though it does look like the tunnel construct is not 
> >>>
> >>applicable to 
> >>
> >>>>LDP)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>It is straightforward for p2p but requires the
> >>>>>
> >>>>egress to track many access points for mp2p. For mp2p
> >>>>we're working on y.17fec-cv (SG13) where the FEC info
> >>>>is encoded in the probe and that is what is checked.
> >>>><<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> I couldn't see this on the ITU website, could you
> >>>>or someone else shoot me a copy, would be interested
> >>>>in taking a look, specifically at the TTSI.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>><snipped>
> >>>>
> >>>>>On the CO dimension of MPLS, it strikes me that
> >>>>
> >>>>there
> >>>>
> >>>>>is no RSVP-TE solution for PWE - is this correct and
> >>>>
> >>>>>should this be so?
> >>>>
> >>>>>>Technically an RSVP-TE LSP could carry a PW
> >>>>>
> >>>>directly (it does have a PID exchanged in one of the
> >>>>objects) and not as an LDP overlay. So I'm unaware of 
> >>>
> >>anything that 
> >>
> >>>>precludes this option. <<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> I only raise this issue to ask the question that
> >>>>if a CO mode is required, why is there not more
> >>>>RSVP-TE based proposals for both PWE and VPLS? Clearly 
> >>>
> >>>RSVP-TE based 
> >>>
> >>>>implementation is possible.
> >>>>
> >>>>>On the issue of fault correlation, as this is
> >>>>>inherently a multi-layer problem, can this be solved
> >>>>
> >>>>>within the standards process for one layer. i.e.
> >>>>
> >>>>what
> >>>>
> >>>>>can be done without looking at the top to bottom
> >>>>>solution? 
> >>>>
> >>>>>>You phrase the problem strangely. <<
> >>>>>
> >>>> 
> >>>>MS=> Agreed, and thanks for the explanation.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>>So I would tend to characterize the debate as
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>between those interesting in doing their perception
> >>>>
> >>>>of
> >>>>
> >>>>>the "right thing" where the criteria of "rightness"
> >>>>
> >>>>is
> >>>>
> >>>>>not necessarily aligned ;-) <<
> >>>>>
> >>>>>So then you agree that both parties have good
> >>>>>intentions to do the right thing ;-) Then it is just
> >>>>
> >>>>a
> >>>>
> >>>>>matter of people of good will....... ;-)
> >>>>
> >>>>>>There's a few subtleties still to be addressed ;-)
> >>>>>
> >>>><<
> >>>>
> >>>>MS=> :-))
> >>>>_______________________________________________
> >>>>pwe3 mailing list
> >>>>pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>_______________________________________________
> >>>pwe3 mailing list
> >>>pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>pwe3 mailing list
> >>pwe3@ietf.org
> >>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >>
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 15:33:48 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 2:25 PM
> To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> Tom: 
> 
> I agree we need to get to a consensus decision, I also think 
> it should be an informed one. 
> 
> 1) Use of LSP-PING in one way mode is an option, however what 
> the far end should do is not specified (which is absolutely 
> mandatory for interoperability).  VCCV/LSP-PING specification 
> would need to be extended to either define the exact far end 
> message handling, permit the handling to be negotiated, or 
> configured as part of LDP exchange. If this is configured via 
> control plane exchange, then there is a few other details to 
> sort out (Shah draft & graceful restart come to mind). Merely 
> claiming a one way mode exists is insufficient.

	I think that we are in agreement that perhaps more
details about what to do need to be specified. George and
I have already agreed for example, to add this to the next 
VCCV draft.
 
> 2) I have trouble with the characterization of LSP-PING as a 
> single mechanism. We're already into numerous encapsulations 
> of it to overcome ECMP issues and carry variations of FEC 
> information, so there is no possibility of a single simple 
> implementation for on the wire handling, something we've 
> worked to overcome with CV/FEC-CV. 

	I never claimed it was a single mechanism; it should be
used in concert with things like VRF-aware ping, ICMP ping, VCCV,
etc... The key observation is that these tools all are formulated
together for the specific application in question while being
available for re-use for other applications. For instance, 
in the case of L3 VPN, you can use the existing VRF-aware ping 
that many vendors offer plus LSP ping/trace. If you want to use 
EoMPLS, you use Ethernet ping, VCCV and possibly Lsp ping. Guess
what? Doing this, you can leverage most of that solution
based on the existing LSP ping code and OSS investment.

> The information model to 
> control one way periodic mode vs. ping mode will again be 
> significantly different. Don't think there is a lot of 
> benefit to be had on the northbound interface or a CLI unless 
> for some perverse reason we're required to name the protocol 
> used rather than the desired function. I wouldn't particularly care. 

	There is nothing perverse about it. A consistent interface
makes for consistent management of the device. I don't see
what impact this has on the north-bound interface.
 
> My point is that we're already into numerous variations of 
> behavior for a tool that I do not believe is suited for all 
> applications. This is on the claimed basis that operators 
> want one tool. 

	Not one tool, one solution. 

> I'd like to test that assumption as I presume 
> they want a consistent operator interface and really do not 
> care what is on the wire so long as it meets useful criteria 
> and the overall system behavior is useful.

	Yes, but given that we have already adopted 
LSP ping for MPLS networks, why not leverage this
for PW/MPLS networks and re-use the implementations
and OSS investments in that approach?  Surely 
many devices and networks are going to be deployed
with not only PWs but also LDP, TE and L3 VPN all
of which can utilize LSP ping, VRF-aware ping and
ICMP ping.  It seems that you are advocating an 
approach that requires lots of investment and churn
this time for PWs, whereby you want the operator to 
do something completely different just because it 
is a new application and you claim it is a superior
solution.  I assert that it is better in terms of cost, 
effort and time to market to incorporate the tools and 
techniques that exist today as part of the approach for 
the new application. This is precisely what we have done 
in defining VCCV to re-use LSP ping when used for PW/MPLS.
 
> 3) As for re-application of tools already in use, on MPLS-OPS 
> I got the impression that LSP-PING will be in an IOS release 
> Q4 this year (?). And if implementations of it does already 
> exist, given the shortcomings discussed in '1' above, are you 
> planning on "fixing/patching" it?

	We do code fixes based on customer requirements.

	--Tom


> cheers 
> Dave 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:23 AM 
> > To: 'Mark Seery' 
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer? 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com] 
> > > Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 AM 
> > > To: tnadeau@cisco.com 
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer? 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > --- "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com> wrote:
> > > [SNIP] 
> > > 
> > > >> I am totally in favor of this approach. In fact,
> > > I have been advocating an evolutionary approach for
> > > over 
> > > a year now that includes lots of tools and techniques, 
> > > not any single one. << 
> > > 
> > > Tom, that seems like a constructive position to take,
> > > thanks for offering that. 
> > > 
> > > That being the case, how do you feel about Dave's
> > > suggestion of the following: 
> > > 
> > > "1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows in
> > > PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby 
> > > there is a requirement to support multiple flows or 
> > > combinations of the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) depending 
> > > on operator sensibilities. 
> > 
> >       I don't think that we need to define
> > more than one mechanism for the reasons I have 
> > explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly 
> > don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any 
> > conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for consensus on 
> > such a decision. 
> > 
> >       --Tom
> > 
> > 
> > > 2) The mechanism needs to work and have useful OAM
> > > characteristics (aka fate sharing) in the presence of all 
> > > known (or alluded to) ECMP mechanisms (which I believe 
> > > uniquely impact PWs over MPLS unless folks have bizzare plans 
> > > for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no reserved labels or appearance 
> > > as an IP packet directly as MPLS/PW payload for any OAM 
> > > tools, or aliasing as an IP packet. 
> > > 
> > > IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS PID space
> > > as the only tractable compromise solution that meets 
> > > the criteria above (we needed more header bits 
> > > somewhere and it has to be somthing new :-( ). It 
> > > complicates life as PW control words now pretty much 
> > > become mandatory. 
> > > 
> > > This has a number of benefits as it can also apply to
> > > MPLS as a layer independent of the PW application, so 
> > > it would appear that both MPLS and PWs in general have 
> > > a mechanism for muxing OAM (and possibly control) 
> > > flows with payload. 
> > > 
> > > So the above being said, some practical steps that
> > > facilitate getting to your proposal  are: 
> > > 
> > > 1) Agree on the above requirements
> > > 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach that 
> > > permits multiple OAM tools to be employed over PWs and 
> > > LSPs 
> > > 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from IANA for tools 
> > > we wish to have as candidiates " 
> > > 
> > > -Mark
> > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list 
> > pwe3@ietf.org 
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3 
> > 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 15:38:34 -0400
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There is a useful and accepted definition in ITU-T Recommendations, e.g.
I.555 for Service Interworking. Please take a look at it. 

Regards, Ghassem 

Hi Eric,

--- Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:
[SNIP]
> Mark> I would be curious to know whether encaps
> authors
> Mark> looked at existing adaptations (1490, 1483,
> AAL1,
> Mark> AAL5) and decided they were unsuitable for
> some
> Mark> reason.
>
> Those existing  adaptations are for  a completely
> different purpose,  so I'm
> not sure just what you're asking.

Before I attempt to define service interworking, I
think it would be valuable for you to explain the
different purposes these encapsulations have. Your
answer **may** dramatically lower the size of the
thread and also help me better define service
interworking.

Thanks,
Mark

_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3

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<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>There is a useful and accepted definition in ITU-T =
Recommendations, e.g. I.555 for Service Interworking. Please take a =
look at it. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards, Ghassem </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Eric,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>--- Eric Rosen &lt;erosen@cisco.com&gt; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>[SNIP]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark&gt; I would be curious to know whether =
encaps</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; authors</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark&gt; looked at existing adaptations (1490, =
1483,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; AAL1,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark&gt; AAL5) and decided they were unsuitable =
for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark&gt; reason.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Those existing&nbsp; adaptations are for&nbsp; =
a completely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; different purpose,&nbsp; so I'm</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not sure just what you're asking.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Before I attempt to define service interworking, =
I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>think it would be valuable for you to explain =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>different purposes these encapsulations have. =
Your</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>answer **may** dramatically lower the size of =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>thread and also help me better define service</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>interworking.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
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Mark> Before I attempt  to define service interworking, I  think it would be
Mark> valuable   for   you  to   explain   the   different  purposes   these
Mark> encapsulations have.  

All I  meant is that RFC  1483, e.g., defines an  encapsulation for carrying
arbitrary  layer  2 or  layer  3  PDUs over  ATM,  whereas  PWE3 defines  an
encapsulation  for carrying  layer 2  frames over  a pseudowire  over  IP or
MPLS.   As the "gap"  between the  emulated service  and network  service is
very different in  the two cases, it's not obvious what  one means by saying
"why didn't  you use the  1483 encaps for  pseudowires"?  There was  also an
expectation that a given pw would carry a single kind of payload. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 13:10:44 -0700 (PDT)
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--- Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:
> 
> Mark> Before I attempt  to define service
> interworking, I  think it would be
> Mark> valuable   for   you  to   explain   the  
> different  purposes   these
> Mark> encapsulations have.  
> 
> All I  meant is that RFC  1483, e.g., defines an 
> encapsulation for carrying
> arbitrary  layer  2 or  layer  3  PDUs over  ATM, 
> whereas  PWE3 defines  an
> encapsulation  for carrying  layer 2  frames over  a
> pseudowire  over  IP or
> MPLS.   As the "gap"  between the  emulated service 
> and network  service is
> very different in  the two cases, it's not obvious
> what  one means by saying
> "why didn't  you use the  1483 encaps for 
> pseudowires"?  There was  also an
> expectation that a given pw would carry a single
> kind of payload. 

It is not that I specifically think 1483 should be
used for all traffic types, just noting that while
1490 and 1483 deal with different underlying
protocols, they are so similar as to be easily
interworked.

But thanks for the clarification, in my next post I
wil now do as you request and try to define service
interworking in such a way as we can all have a
constructive, and hopefully brief dialog on the issue.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 13:13:20 -0700 (PDT)
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I understand the intention, but if we can not explain
this simply without reference to another document,
then we can not have a general discussion where
general concepts are agreed to.

I also realize that there would be a desire not to
reinvent the wheel, but Eric has suggested a way of
getting in the same page without pulling in
potentially stale state associated with any given
reference, and I think it is worth a try. We can
always reference the detail later.

mark

--- Ghassem Koleyni <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
wrote:
> There is a useful and accepted definition in ITU-T
> Recommendations, e.g.
> I.555 for Service Interworking. Please take a look
> at it. 
> 
> Regards, Ghassem 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: RE: Is PWE a layer?
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Tom:

In essence, your idea of one solution is an application specific variation
of a particular style of tool where you've already operationalized the
general style, and plan on managing everything on that basis.

OK, I obviously do not agree on all points, and on more than simply PW
specifics, so its time for other folks to chime in as to whether your
approach meets their needs.

cheers
Dave 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 3:34 PM
> To: Allan, David [CAR:NS00:EXCH]; 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 2:25 PM
> > To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; 'Mark Seery'
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
> > 
> > 
> > Tom:
> > 
> > I agree we need to get to a consensus decision, I also think
> > it should be an informed one. 
> > 
> > 1) Use of LSP-PING in one way mode is an option, however what
> > the far end should do is not specified (which is absolutely 
> > mandatory for interoperability).  VCCV/LSP-PING specification 
> > would need to be extended to either define the exact far end 
> > message handling, permit the handling to be negotiated, or 
> > configured as part of LDP exchange. If this is configured via 
> > control plane exchange, then there is a few other details to 
> > sort out (Shah draft & graceful restart come to mind). Merely 
> > claiming a one way mode exists is insufficient.
> 
> 	I think that we are in agreement that perhaps more
> details about what to do need to be specified. George and
> I have already agreed for example, to add this to the next 
> VCCV draft.
>  
> > 2) I have trouble with the characterization of LSP-PING as a
> > single mechanism. We're already into numerous encapsulations 
> > of it to overcome ECMP issues and carry variations of FEC 
> > information, so there is no possibility of a single simple 
> > implementation for on the wire handling, something we've 
> > worked to overcome with CV/FEC-CV. 
> 
> 	I never claimed it was a single mechanism; it should be
> used in concert with things like VRF-aware ping, ICMP ping, 
> VCCV, etc... The key observation is that these tools all are 
> formulated together for the specific application in question 
> while being available for re-use for other applications. For 
> instance, 
> in the case of L3 VPN, you can use the existing VRF-aware ping 
> that many vendors offer plus LSP ping/trace. If you want to use 
> EoMPLS, you use Ethernet ping, VCCV and possibly Lsp ping. 
> Guess what? Doing this, you can leverage most of that 
> solution based on the existing LSP ping code and OSS investment.
> 
> > The information model to
> > control one way periodic mode vs. ping mode will again be 
> > significantly different. Don't think there is a lot of 
> > benefit to be had on the northbound interface or a CLI unless 
> > for some perverse reason we're required to name the protocol 
> > used rather than the desired function. I wouldn't 
> particularly care. 
> 
> 	There is nothing perverse about it. A consistent 
> interface makes for consistent management of the device. I 
> don't see what impact this has on the north-bound interface.
>  
> > My point is that we're already into numerous variations of
> > behavior for a tool that I do not believe is suited for all 
> > applications. This is on the claimed basis that operators 
> > want one tool. 
> 
> 	Not one tool, one solution. 
> 
> > I'd like to test that assumption as I presume
> > they want a consistent operator interface and really do not 
> > care what is on the wire so long as it meets useful criteria 
> > and the overall system behavior is useful.
> 
> 	Yes, but given that we have already adopted 
> LSP ping for MPLS networks, why not leverage this
> for PW/MPLS networks and re-use the implementations
> and OSS investments in that approach?  Surely 
> many devices and networks are going to be deployed
> with not only PWs but also LDP, TE and L3 VPN all
> of which can utilize LSP ping, VRF-aware ping and
> ICMP ping.  It seems that you are advocating an 
> approach that requires lots of investment and churn
> this time for PWs, whereby you want the operator to 
> do something completely different just because it 
> is a new application and you claim it is a superior
> solution.  I assert that it is better in terms of cost, 
> effort and time to market to incorporate the tools and 
> techniques that exist today as part of the approach for 
> the new application. This is precisely what we have done 
> in defining VCCV to re-use LSP ping when used for PW/MPLS.
>  
> > 3) As for re-application of tools already in use, on MPLS-OPS
> > I got the impression that LSP-PING will be in an IOS release 
> > Q4 this year (?). And if implementations of it does already 
> > exist, given the shortcomings discussed in '1' above, are you 
> > planning on "fixing/patching" it?
> 
> 	We do code fixes based on customer requirements.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> > cheers
> > Dave 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:23 AM 
> > > To: 'Mark Seery' 
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer? 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > > Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:10 AM 
> > > > To: tnadeau@cisco.com 
> > > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> > > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer? 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > --- "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com> wrote:
> > > > [SNIP]
> > > > 
> > > > >> I am totally in favor of this approach. In fact,
> > > > I have been advocating an evolutionary approach for
> > > > over
> > > > a year now that includes lots of tools and techniques, 
> > > > not any single one. << 
> > > > 
> > > > Tom, that seems like a constructive position to take, 
> thanks for 
> > > > offering that.
> > > > 
> > > > That being the case, how do you feel about Dave's suggestion of 
> > > > the following:
> > > > 
> > > > "1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows in PWs. The 
> > > > discussion is moving in a direction whereby there is a 
> requirement 
> > > > to support multiple flows or combinations of the same 
> (LSP-PING, 
> > > > Y.1711, other) depending on operator sensibilities.
> > > 
> > >       I don't think that we need to define
> > > more than one mechanism for the reasons I have
> > > explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly 
> > > don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any 
> > > conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for consensus on 
> > > such a decision. 
> > > 
> > >       --Tom
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > 2) The mechanism needs to work and have useful OAM 
> characteristics 
> > > > (aka fate sharing) in the presence of all known (or alluded to) 
> > > > ECMP mechanisms (which I believe uniquely impact PWs over MPLS 
> > > > unless folks have bizzare plans for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no 
> > > > reserved labels or appearance as an IP packet directly 
> as MPLS/PW 
> > > > payload for any OAM tools, or aliasing as an IP packet.
> > > > 
> > > > IMHO this pushes us directly into the MPLS PID space
> > > > as the only tractable compromise solution that meets
> > > > the criteria above (we needed more header bits 
> > > > somewhere and it has to be somthing new :-( ). It 
> > > > complicates life as PW control words now pretty much 
> > > > become mandatory. 
> > > > 
> > > > This has a number of benefits as it can also apply to MPLS as a 
> > > > layer independent of the PW application, so it would 
> appear that 
> > > > both MPLS and PWs in general have a mechanism for 
> muxing OAM (and 
> > > > possibly control) flows with payload.
> > > > 
> > > > So the above being said, some practical steps that facilitate 
> > > > getting to your proposal  are:
> > > > 
> > > > 1) Agree on the above requirements
> > > > 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW PID approach that
> > > > permits multiple OAM tools to be employed over PWs and 
> > > > LSPs 
> > > > 3) Get the requisite missing PIDs from IANA for tools 
> > > > we wish to have as candidiates " 
> > > > 
> > > > -Mark
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org 
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Tom:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In essence, your idea of one solution is an =
application specific variation of a particular style of tool where =
you've already operationalized the general style, and plan on managing =
everything on that basis.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>OK, I obviously do not agree on all points, and on =
more than simply PW specifics, so its time for other folks to chime in =
as to whether your approach meets their needs.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 3:34 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Allan, David [CAR:NS00:EXCH]; 'Mark =
Seery'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: David Allan [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com">mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.c=
om</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 2:25 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; 'Mark =
Seery'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Tom:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I agree we need to get to a consensus =
decision, I also think</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; it should be an informed one. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1) Use of LSP-PING in one way mode is an =
option, however what</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the far end should do is not specified =
(which is absolutely </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; mandatory for interoperability).&nbsp; =
VCCV/LSP-PING specification </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; would need to be extended to either define =
the exact far end </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; message handling, permit the handling to =
be negotiated, or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; configured as part of LDP exchange. If =
this is configured via </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; control plane exchange, then there is a =
few other details to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; sort out (Shah draft &amp; graceful =
restart come to mind). Merely </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; claiming a one way mode exists is =
insufficient.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I think that we =
are in agreement that perhaps more</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; details about what to do need to be specified. =
George and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I have already agreed for example, to add this =
to the next </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; VCCV draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 2) I have trouble with the =
characterization of LSP-PING as a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; single mechanism. We're already into =
numerous encapsulations </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; of it to overcome ECMP issues and carry =
variations of FEC </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; information, so there is no possibility of =
a single simple </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; implementation for on the wire handling, =
something we've </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; worked to overcome with CV/FEC-CV. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I never claimed =
it was a single mechanism; it should be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; used in concert with things like VRF-aware =
ping, ICMP ping, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; VCCV, etc... The key observation is that these =
tools all are </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; formulated together for the specific =
application in question </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; while being available for re-use for other =
applications. For </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; instance, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in the case of L3 VPN, you can use the existing =
VRF-aware ping </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that many vendors offer plus LSP ping/trace. If =
you want to use </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; EoMPLS, you use Ethernet ping, VCCV and =
possibly Lsp ping. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Guess what? Doing this, you can leverage most =
of that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; solution based on the existing LSP ping code =
and OSS investment.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; The information model to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; control one way periodic mode vs. ping =
mode will again be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; significantly different. Don't think there =
is a lot of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; benefit to be had on the northbound =
interface or a CLI unless </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; for some perverse reason we're required to =
name the protocol </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; used rather than the desired function. I =
wouldn't </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; particularly care. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; There is nothing =
perverse about it. A consistent </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; interface makes for consistent management of =
the device. I </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; don't see what impact this has on the =
north-bound interface.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; My point is that we're already into =
numerous variations of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; behavior for a tool that I do not believe =
is suited for all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; applications. This is on the claimed basis =
that operators </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; want one tool. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Not one tool, =
one solution. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I'd like to test that assumption as I =
presume</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; they want a consistent operator interface =
and really do not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; care what is on the wire so long as it =
meets useful criteria </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; and the overall system behavior is =
useful.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Yes, but given =
that we have already adopted </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; LSP ping for MPLS networks, why not leverage =
this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for PW/MPLS networks and re-use the =
implementations</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and OSS investments in that approach?&nbsp; =
Surely </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; many devices and networks are going to be =
deployed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; with not only PWs but also LDP, TE and L3 VPN =
all</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of which can utilize LSP ping, VRF-aware ping =
and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ICMP ping.&nbsp; It seems that you are =
advocating an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; approach that requires lots of investment and =
churn</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this time for PWs, whereby you want the =
operator to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; do something completely different just because =
it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is a new application and you claim it is a =
superior</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; solution.&nbsp; I assert that it is better in =
terms of cost, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; effort and time to market to incorporate the =
tools and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; techniques that exist today as part of the =
approach for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the new application. This is precisely what we =
have done </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in defining VCCV to re-use LSP ping when used =
for PW/MPLS.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 3) As for re-application of tools already =
in use, on MPLS-OPS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I got the impression that LSP-PING will be =
in an IOS release </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Q4 this year (?). And if implementations =
of it does already </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; exist, given the shortcomings discussed in =
'1' above, are you </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; planning on &quot;fixing/patching&quot; =
it?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; We do code fixes =
based on customer requirements.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Dave </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 8:23 AM =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; To: 'Mark Seery' </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; -----Original =
Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; From: Mark Seery [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 =
12:10 AM </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; To: tnadeau@cisco.com </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a =
layer? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; --- &quot;Thomas D. Nadeau&quot; =
&lt;tnadeau@cisco.com&gt; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; [SNIP]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; I am totally in favor =
of this approach. In fact,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I have been advocating an =
evolutionary approach for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; over</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; a year now that includes lots of =
tools and techniques, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; not any single one. &lt;&lt; =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Tom, that seems like a =
constructive position to take, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; thanks for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; offering that.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; That being the case, how do you =
feel about Dave's suggestion of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the following:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &quot;1) We require a mechanism =
to distinguish OAM flows in PWs. The </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; discussion is moving in a =
direction whereby there is a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; requirement </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; to support multiple flows or =
combinations of the same </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (LSP-PING, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Y.1711, other) depending on =
operator sensibilities.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I =
don't think that we need to define</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; more than one mechanism for the =
reasons I have</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; explained my my prior posting.&nbsp; =
My customers certainly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; don't want more than one =
mechanism.&nbsp; Also, before any </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking =
the WG for consensus on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; such a decision. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; 2) The mechanism needs to work =
and have useful OAM </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; characteristics </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; (aka fate sharing) in the =
presence of all known (or alluded to) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; ECMP mechanisms (which I believe =
uniquely impact PWs over MPLS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; unless folks have bizzare plans =
for L2TPv3 ;-). This means no </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; reserved labels or appearance as =
an IP packet directly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; as MPLS/PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; payload for any OAM tools, or =
aliasing as an IP packet.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; IMHO this pushes us directly =
into the MPLS PID space</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; as the only tractable compromise =
solution that meets</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the criteria above (we needed =
more header bits </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; somewhere and it has to be =
somthing new :-( ). It </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; complicates life as PW control =
words now pretty much </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; become mandatory. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; This has a number of benefits as =
it can also apply to MPLS as a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; layer independent of the PW =
application, so it would </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; appear that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; both MPLS and PWs in general =
have a mechanism for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; muxing OAM (and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; possibly control) flows with =
payload.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; So the above being said, some =
practical steps that facilitate </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; getting to your proposal&nbsp; =
are:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; 1) Agree on the above =
requirements</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; 2) Devise a converged MPLS/PW =
PID approach that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; permits multiple OAM tools to be =
employed over PWs and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; LSPs </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; 3) Get the requisite missing =
PIDs from IANA for tools </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; we wish to have as candidiates =
&quot; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; -Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A> =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
------_=_NextPart_001_01C32A0D.E9C9BE00--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 14:00:59 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
do my best.

Defining service interworking
=====================

The simplest explanations (IMO) for interworking are
as follows:

Network interworking - ingress and egress attachment
circuits use the same protocols
Service interworking -  ingress and egress attachment
circuits use different protocols

Now any interworking agreement is going to specify
exactly what protocols, so the actual definition
necessarily becomes less generalized. Typical
protocols that have been involved in interworking
standards are link-layer PDUs and adaptation layers
(FR, ATM, AAL1, AAL5) and Multiprotocol encapsulation
standards (RFC 1483, RFC 1490).

Simplistically a network interworking function has to
map a service PDU to an encapsulation that provides
service attributes on an underlying network such that
the service entrities at each side of the network do
not realize they are not operating over a native
service network. An example of this would be two Frame
Relay attachment circuits connected to an ATM network,
or two Ethernet attachment circuits connected to a
MPLS or IP network (i.e. PW)

For example:

CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-CE

I don't think there has been much controversy about
this, the only real area of controversy I recall is
the degree to which the PW/PSN emualtes the
ingress/egress service definitions. In providing this
service emulation things such as the following may be
mapped:

1. Variable length PDU formatting and delimiting
2. Error detection
3. Connection multiplexing
4. Loss Priority Indication
5. Congestion Indication (Forward and Backward)
6. PVC Status Management

So in this sense Eric is correct. RFC 1490/1483 are
not the same as the encapsulations used to perform
network interworking, or what might otherwise be
referred to as (sub)convergence. In this context the
more appropriate question might be, was AAL1 or AAL5
explored as to their applicability for encapsulating
services over MPLS or IP; they may not provide what is
needed, and that is a perfectly acceptable answer if
that is the case. 

Some standards differentiate between the case when two
subscribers are communicating over a cloud, and when
two networks are communicating over a third cloud; I
will not for the sake of trying to establish some
basic concepts.

Now we move to service interworking, where we are
trying to provide for a service to have two different
interfaces at either end of a cloud. In this case,
simple encapsulation does not work, the hard task (and
I do understand it is not considered trivial by some
developers) is to have say Frame Relay go in one side,
and have ATM come out the other side. For example:

CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE

The IWF (interworking function) could be in a variety
of places, I just put it there for grins.

In this example, we now have to not only convert the
Frame Relay base protocol to ATM, but if we do not
convert RFC1490 running above it to RFC1483, then
there will be problems at that level of protocol
interaction.

NLPIDs are used often in encapsulations to provide
indication of encapsulated protocols. Service
interworking could be done at the ingress PE, in which
case the resultant PW is really in the format of the
egress attachment circuit. Another option is to do it
at the egress PE, which would mean translating from
the 1490/FR/PW/MPLS or IP PDUs to the resultant
1483/aal5/atm attachment circuit. The question then
becomes should the FR PDU just be popped from the PW
and examined, or should the PW indicate, by a NLPID
equivalent, what is contained within the FR PDU? That
would probably be an implementation decision, but
those types of dicussions may uncover any weaknesses
in the current methods, if they exist at all, and they
may not.

If the PW is discarded before the IWF function, then
that is probably not a problem as long as the
resultant FR PDU is sufficient to perform the mapping;
and therefore I am not concerned that the PW
"whatever" disappears, this is analgous to the ATM
AAL5 PDU disappearing and a new one being created, if
the service interworking was performed in the same way

So the more I think about, the less problems I
see..........

There is some thought floating around that if the PW
encap was similar to or identical to whatever network
is most likely to be interworked to, then that may
make like easier for implementors and operators - that
I leave as a discussion point, and note the horse has
probably already bolted on that one, for this WG, in
this time slot.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <m_seery@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS PID
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 09:15:49 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O


> 1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows
> in
> PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
> there is a requirement to support multiple flows or
> combinations of the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other)
> depending on operator sensibilities.

I don't think that we need to define
more than one mechanism for the reasons I have 
explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly

don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any
conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for
consensus on such a decision.

	--Tom

MS=> So now we get in to the old what is a major
problem. Dave has asserted that Y.1711 requires
meaningful less processing than PW VCCV. This is
considered important in the mode where OAM is being
run x/sec on every LSP in order to identify defects
and suppress alarm storms. 

Tom, Can you please comment on how you see the
processing difference and whether you think it
would/would not make a difference if running OAM in
this way. 

More generally, do you assert that PW VCCV has
equivalent functionality to Y.1711 including the
generation of FDI etc.

Thanks, 
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <m_seery@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 14:16:53 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O


--- Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com> wrote:
> All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
> non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
> do my best.
> 
> Defining service interworking
> =====================
> 

This obviously was user/data plane discussion only,
and the details of mapping/interworking all the
various types of PDUs (OAM....) etc. not discussed.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 16:54:21 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

Lloyd,

--- Lloyd Wood <l.wood@eim.surrey.ac.uk> wrote:
[SNIP]
> While management interworking is well defined for
> ATM/Frame Relay [FRF.8, ITU-T I.555], the mapping of
> PW
> failures to the equivalent ATM/Frame Relay OAM
> messages when
> pseudo wires are used to interconnect these
> technologies is
> not well defined.

Specifically what you essentially end up with (in the
case where the IWF is not done at the ingress point)
is service interworking occuring over a network
interworking function, which complicates the decision
process of where to map OAMs to (i.e. the far-end
service interface, the PW, the PSN,.....); probably
depends on how much transparency is desireable WRT the
intermediate cloud.

Can probably be done, but makes things interesting.
Moreover, if the interworked "technologies" have
different capabilities, then becomes even harder.

As has been noted, on some occassions, some types of
IWF can occur outside the PSN cloud, so there are some
short-term options available.

IMHO, the value of looking at above referenced
documents would be to try and glean the types of
mappings that past IWF implementors have considered;
therefore becoming a guide, and diminishing the
chances of reinventing the wheel - but as you say,
they do not cover this particular case.

In practice (in the short-term at least), I suspect
that when shipping traffic to an MPLS core, the IWF
will occur before the PW entry point; and after the PW
exit point in the reverse direction, thus avoiding the
issue all together.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2003 21:00:40 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

So having tried a general description, a slightly 
(not constructing access points etc.) treatment of
this issue might look something like the following.

Acronyms NIWF - network internetworking function and
SIWF - Service interworking function are not acronyms
used by any standards body (that I know of).

fig.1 is essentially how I think of PW today.

Network Interworking
====================
fig.1

 CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
        -----------            -----------
        |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF   |  
------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
| FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR |--| FR |
------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------

Where FR could be FR, Ethernet, or ATM.
In the ATM case, AAL5 would (typically) be
encapsulated on to a PW, and no understanding of upper
layer protocols would be required.

Service Interworking
====================
fig.2

 CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
        -----------            -----------
        |   SIWF  |            |         |  
------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
| FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---|   PW    |--| PW |
------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------

The scenario of a PW going to a CE is unlikely today,
of course, but shown here as a theoretical option.

or
fig.3

 CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
        -----------            -----------
        |   SIWF  |            |         |  
------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
| FR |--| FR | MP |---| MP |---|   MP    |--| MP |
------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------

The scenario of a MPLS (MP) service going to a CE is
more likely than that of a PW, but still not likely to
be widespread in the near term

or
fig.4

 CE1         PE1         P         PE2             CE2
        -----------            -----------------
        |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF | SIWF  | 
------  |---------|   ------   |---------------| 
-----
| FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR | ATM
|--|ATM|
------  -----------   ------   ----------------- 
-----

In this scenario FR is encapsulated on to a PW at PE1
and decapsulated off of a PW at PE2 and then service
interworked to an ATM service. The ATM service may be
going to a CE or to an ATM network (in which case the
SIWF would be slightly different)

or
fig.5

 CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
        -----------            -----------
        |   SIWF  |            |  SIWF   |  
------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
| FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | ATM|--| ATM|
------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------

this seems simpler than some of the previous examples
but might actually be quite hard and is where
translation to from PW encaps would need to be pretty
good (my guess).

or
fig.6

 CE1       FR SW      ATM SW        PE1         P
        -----------             -----------
        |   SIWF  |             |NIWF/SIWF|  
------  |---------|   -------   | --------|  ------
| FR |--| FR | ATM|---| ATM |---| ATM | MP|--| MP |
------  -----------   -------   -----------  ------

In this case FR is interworked with ATM, and RFC 1490
with RFC 1483 at the FR SW. Then at the PE, ATM is
network or service interworked with MP. In the case of
routed RFC 1490/1483, an IP packet could be popped and
encapsulated over MPLS, but there would still be OAM
interworking between the ATM and MPLS functions. 

In the case of bridged RFC1490/1483, it may be
possibly to interwork the ATM and MPLS functions and
then interwork RFC1483 and PW.

Just some ideas of scenarios we may be looking at in
the future.

Having thought about it, there is probably no getting
by with just a casual discussion of this issue. So we
either add it to the charter now, or delay it as seems
to be the consensus (i.e. I have only heard one strong
voice pushing it to the forefront).

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 08:41:44 +0300
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> I would be curious to know whether encaps authors
> looked at existing adaptations (1490, 1483, AAL1,
> AAL5) and decided they were unsuitable for some
> reason.

At least one encap author looked at AAL1 and decided
that it was most suitable.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
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Status: O


> To head  off the start of  another long, useless, and  
> in-bred thread, could you start  by offering a  precise definition of "service  
> interworking"?  In your answer, please do not  refer to any document whose 
> designation consists of a letter  followed by a period followed by a  sequence of 
> numbers.  Also, please do not use the word "layer" in your answer.

The definitions were in the architecture draft,
but were removed due to lack of interest at the time.

Stewart - perhaps this should be rethought.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
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Status: O

A carrier's perspective:

The existing customer based is a combination of the following Networking
Interworking options:
ATM-ATM, FR-FR, CE-CE, Ethernet-Ethernet

and Service Interworking Options:
ATM-FR, ATM-CES

A major purpose for moving to a converged MPLS (or PWE-3) network is to t=
ake
all of this functionality with as well a have the ability to introduce ne=
w
services (MPLS, IP,...).  This functionality must bring with it the OAM
fault and performance functionality that allows carriers to use the
combination of PE, CE and element management systems to perform fault
localization.

Specifications such as FRF.5 and FRF.8 are clearly defined and this same
approach should be used int the PWE3 space.

Respectfully,

Jack

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0

F
> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Mark
> Seery
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 11:01 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> So having tried a general description, a slightly
> (not constructing access points etc.) treatment of
> this issue might look something like the following.
>
> Acronyms NIWF - network internetworking function and
> SIWF - Service interworking function are not acronyms
> used by any standards body (that I know of).
>
> fig.1 is essentially how I think of PW today.
>
> Network Interworking
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> fig.1
>
>  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
>         -----------            -----------
>         |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF   |
> ------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
> | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR |--| FR |
> ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
>
> Where FR could be FR, Ethernet, or ATM.
> In the ATM case, AAL5 would (typically) be
> encapsulated on to a PW, and no understanding of upper
> layer protocols would be required.
>
> Service Interworking
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> fig.2
>
>  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
>         -----------            -----------
>         |   SIWF  |            |         |
> ------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
> | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---|   PW    |--| PW |
> ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
>
> The scenario of a PW going to a CE is unlikely today,
> of course, but shown here as a theoretical option.
>
> or
> fig.3
>
>  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
>         -----------            -----------
>         |   SIWF  |            |         |
> ------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
> | FR |--| FR | MP |---| MP |---|   MP    |--| MP |
> ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
>
> The scenario of a MPLS (MP) service going to a CE is
> more likely than that of a PW, but still not likely to
> be widespread in the near term
>
> or
> fig.4
>
>  CE1         PE1         P         PE2             CE2
>         -----------            -----------------
>         |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF | SIWF  |
> ------  |---------|   ------   |---------------|
> -----
> | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR | ATM
> |--|ATM|
> ------  -----------   ------   -----------------
> -----
>
> In this scenario FR is encapsulated on to a PW at PE1
> and decapsulated off of a PW at PE2 and then service
> interworked to an ATM service. The ATM service may be
> going to a CE or to an ATM network (in which case the
> SIWF would be slightly different)
>
> or
> fig.5
>
>  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
>         -----------            -----------
>         |   SIWF  |            |  SIWF   |
> ------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
> | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | ATM|--| ATM|
> ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
>
> this seems simpler than some of the previous examples
> but might actually be quite hard and is where
> translation to from PW encaps would need to be pretty
> good (my guess).
>
> or
> fig.6
>
>  CE1       FR SW      ATM SW        PE1         P
>         -----------             -----------
>         |   SIWF  |             |NIWF/SIWF|
> ------  |---------|   -------   | --------|  ------
> | FR |--| FR | ATM|---| ATM |---| ATM | MP|--| MP |
> ------  -----------   -------   -----------  ------
>
> In this case FR is interworked with ATM, and RFC 1490
> with RFC 1483 at the FR SW. Then at the PE, ATM is
> network or service interworked with MP. In the case of
> routed RFC 1490/1483, an IP packet could be popped and
> encapsulated over MPLS, but there would still be OAM
> interworking between the ATM and MPLS functions.
>
> In the case of bridged RFC1490/1483, it may be
> possibly to interwork the ATM and MPLS functions and
> then interwork RFC1483 and PW.
>
> Just some ideas of scenarios we may be looking at in
> the future.
>
> Having thought about it, there is probably no getting
> by with just a casual discussion of this issue. So we
> either add it to the charter now, or delay it as seems
> to be the consensus (i.e. I have only heard one strong
> voice pushing it to the forefront).
>
> Mark
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From bounce-ppvpn-121950@lyris.nortelnetworks.com  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-luo-l2tpext-l2vpn-signaling-02.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: L2VPN Signaling Using L2TPv3
	Author(s)	: W. Luo
	Filename	: draft-luo-l2tpext-l2vpn-signaling-02.txt
	Pages		: 20
	Date		: 2003-6-3
	
The Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TPv3) provides a standard method
for setting up and managing L2TP sessions to tunnel a variety of L2
protocols.  One of the reference models supported by L2TPv3 describes
the use of an L2TP session to cross-connect two Layer 2 circuits
attached to a pair of peering LACs.  A cross-connect is a basic form
of Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks (L2VPNs).  This document
describes mechanisms which utilize the building blocks that L2TP
provides to construct different types of L2VPNs.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-luo-l2tpext-l2vpn-signaling-02.txt

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 07:42:08 -0700
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Status: O

Mark,

Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following figure shows an
example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR service interworking:


CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
     PL        PL      PL        PL
    AAL5       X       X        Q.922
    ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR

Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS service
interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service interworking.

The advantage is that each PE needs to support a maximum of N service
interworking functions (N is all known L2 protocols). While your 
proposed model requires N square service interworking functions to be
supported in a single PE.

Yours,
-Shahram


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 5:01 PM
>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
>
>
>All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
>non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
>do my best.
>
>Defining service interworking
>=====================
>
>The simplest explanations (IMO) for interworking are
>as follows:
>
>Network interworking - ingress and egress attachment
>circuits use the same protocols
>Service interworking -  ingress and egress attachment
>circuits use different protocols
>
>Now any interworking agreement is going to specify
>exactly what protocols, so the actual definition
>necessarily becomes less generalized. Typical
>protocols that have been involved in interworking
>standards are link-layer PDUs and adaptation layers
>(FR, ATM, AAL1, AAL5) and Multiprotocol encapsulation
>standards (RFC 1483, RFC 1490).
>
>Simplistically a network interworking function has to
>map a service PDU to an encapsulation that provides
>service attributes on an underlying network such that
>the service entrities at each side of the network do
>not realize they are not operating over a native
>service network. An example of this would be two Frame
>Relay attachment circuits connected to an ATM network,
>or two Ethernet attachment circuits connected to a
>MPLS or IP network (i.e. PW)
>
>For example:
>
>CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-CE
>
>I don't think there has been much controversy about
>this, the only real area of controversy I recall is
>the degree to which the PW/PSN emualtes the
>ingress/egress service definitions. In providing this
>service emulation things such as the following may be
>mapped:
>
>1. Variable length PDU formatting and delimiting
>2. Error detection
>3. Connection multiplexing
>4. Loss Priority Indication
>5. Congestion Indication (Forward and Backward)
>6. PVC Status Management
>
>So in this sense Eric is correct. RFC 1490/1483 are
>not the same as the encapsulations used to perform
>network interworking, or what might otherwise be
>referred to as (sub)convergence. In this context the
>more appropriate question might be, was AAL1 or AAL5
>explored as to their applicability for encapsulating
>services over MPLS or IP; they may not provide what is
>needed, and that is a perfectly acceptable answer if
>that is the case. 
>
>Some standards differentiate between the case when two
>subscribers are communicating over a cloud, and when
>two networks are communicating over a third cloud; I
>will not for the sake of trying to establish some
>basic concepts.
>
>Now we move to service interworking, where we are
>trying to provide for a service to have two different
>interfaces at either end of a cloud. In this case,
>simple encapsulation does not work, the hard task (and
>I do understand it is not considered trivial by some
>developers) is to have say Frame Relay go in one side,
>and have ATM come out the other side. For example:
>
>CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
>
>The IWF (interworking function) could be in a variety
>of places, I just put it there for grins.
>
>In this example, we now have to not only convert the
>Frame Relay base protocol to ATM, but if we do not
>convert RFC1490 running above it to RFC1483, then
>there will be problems at that level of protocol
>interaction.
>
>NLPIDs are used often in encapsulations to provide
>indication of encapsulated protocols. Service
>interworking could be done at the ingress PE, in which
>case the resultant PW is really in the format of the
>egress attachment circuit. Another option is to do it
>at the egress PE, which would mean translating from
>the 1490/FR/PW/MPLS or IP PDUs to the resultant
>1483/aal5/atm attachment circuit. The question then
>becomes should the FR PDU just be popped from the PW
>and examined, or should the PW indicate, by a NLPID
>equivalent, what is contained within the FR PDU? That
>would probably be an implementation decision, but
>those types of dicussions may uncover any weaknesses
>in the current methods, if they exist at all, and they
>may not.
>
>If the PW is discarded before the IWF function, then
>that is probably not a problem as long as the
>resultant FR PDU is sufficient to perform the mapping;
>and therefore I am not concerned that the PW
>"whatever" disappears, this is analgous to the ATM
>AAL5 PDU disappearing and a new one being created, if
>the service interworking was performed in the same way
>
>So the more I think about, the less problems I
>see..........
>
>There is some thought floating around that if the PW
>encap was similar to or identical to whatever network
>is most likely to be interworked to, then that may
>make like easier for implementors and operators - that
>I leave as a discussion point, and note the horse has
>probably already bolted on that one, for this WG, in
>this time slot.
>
>Mark
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 18:27:52 +0200
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To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
   "'Mark Seery'"
	 <mark@mseery.com>
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Status: O

Shahram, Mark and all,
A couple of comments/questions.

1. I agree with Shahram that the model he has proposed
   is much simpler than one proposed by Mark in his
   "explanation email". To me, this makes it preferable.

2. My gut feeling is that:
   a) This difference in approaches is exactly what 
      the current PWE3 WG Charter defines as the 
      rationale for the PWE3 work when it says:
      <quote>
      	The PSN can transport PDUs for multiple services, 
	      and the conversion/interworking functions per
		service pair are not needed.  
	<end quote>
   b) It means (and has been correctly interpreted by many
      people including, I think, Mark) that the Charter defines
      "service interworking" out of scope for PWE3 - and for a good
      reason.

3. I am not sure if the term "X-to-MPLS service interworking" 
   is applicable to Shahram's diagram. E.g., for PL=Ethernet I 
   do not expect that the EXC bits in the MPLS encap will reflect 
   DE/CLP markings of the containing FR/ATM-based AC. All the 
   ETHoATM/ETHoFR-specific information will be simply discarded by the PEs!
   (At least this is, IMO, what the current Ethernet encapsulation 
   draft says:-). However, this does not affect the conclusions of (1) 
   and (2) above in any way.

Did I miss something?

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 4:42 PM
> To: 'Mark Seery'; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Mark,
> 
> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following figure shows an
> example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR service interworking:
> 
> 
> CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
>      PL        PL      PL        PL
>     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
>     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
> 
> Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS service
> interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service interworking.
> 
> The advantage is that each PE needs to support a maximum of N service
> interworking functions (N is all known L2 protocols). While your 
> proposed model requires N square service interworking functions to be
> supported in a single PE.
> 
> Yours,
> -Shahram
> 
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> >Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 5:01 PM
> >To: pwe3@ietf.org
> >Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> >
> >
> >All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
> >non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
> >do my best.
> >
> >Defining service interworking
> >=====================
> >
> >The simplest explanations (IMO) for interworking are
> >as follows:
> >
> >Network interworking - ingress and egress attachment
> >circuits use the same protocols
> >Service interworking -  ingress and egress attachment
> >circuits use different protocols
> >
> >Now any interworking agreement is going to specify
> >exactly what protocols, so the actual definition
> >necessarily becomes less generalized. Typical
> >protocols that have been involved in interworking
> >standards are link-layer PDUs and adaptation layers
> >(FR, ATM, AAL1, AAL5) and Multiprotocol encapsulation
> >standards (RFC 1483, RFC 1490).
> >
> >Simplistically a network interworking function has to
> >map a service PDU to an encapsulation that provides
> >service attributes on an underlying network such that
> >the service entrities at each side of the network do
> >not realize they are not operating over a native
> >service network. An example of this would be two Frame
> >Relay attachment circuits connected to an ATM network,
> >or two Ethernet attachment circuits connected to a
> >MPLS or IP network (i.e. PW)
> >
> >For example:
> >
> >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-CE
> >
> >I don't think there has been much controversy about
> >this, the only real area of controversy I recall is
> >the degree to which the PW/PSN emualtes the
> >ingress/egress service definitions. In providing this
> >service emulation things such as the following may be
> >mapped:
> >
> >1. Variable length PDU formatting and delimiting
> >2. Error detection
> >3. Connection multiplexing
> >4. Loss Priority Indication
> >5. Congestion Indication (Forward and Backward)
> >6. PVC Status Management
> >
> >So in this sense Eric is correct. RFC 1490/1483 are
> >not the same as the encapsulations used to perform
> >network interworking, or what might otherwise be
> >referred to as (sub)convergence. In this context the
> >more appropriate question might be, was AAL1 or AAL5
> >explored as to their applicability for encapsulating
> >services over MPLS or IP; they may not provide what is
> >needed, and that is a perfectly acceptable answer if
> >that is the case. 
> >
> >Some standards differentiate between the case when two
> >subscribers are communicating over a cloud, and when
> >two networks are communicating over a third cloud; I
> >will not for the sake of trying to establish some
> >basic concepts.
> >
> >Now we move to service interworking, where we are
> >trying to provide for a service to have two different
> >interfaces at either end of a cloud. In this case,
> >simple encapsulation does not work, the hard task (and
> >I do understand it is not considered trivial by some
> >developers) is to have say Frame Relay go in one side,
> >and have ATM come out the other side. For example:
> >
> >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
> >
> >The IWF (interworking function) could be in a variety
> >of places, I just put it there for grins.
> >
> >In this example, we now have to not only convert the
> >Frame Relay base protocol to ATM, but if we do not
> >convert RFC1490 running above it to RFC1483, then
> >there will be problems at that level of protocol
> >interaction.
> >
> >NLPIDs are used often in encapsulations to provide
> >indication of encapsulated protocols. Service
> >interworking could be done at the ingress PE, in which
> >case the resultant PW is really in the format of the
> >egress attachment circuit. Another option is to do it
> >at the egress PE, which would mean translating from
> >the 1490/FR/PW/MPLS or IP PDUs to the resultant
> >1483/aal5/atm attachment circuit. The question then
> >becomes should the FR PDU just be popped from the PW
> >and examined, or should the PW indicate, by a NLPID
> >equivalent, what is contained within the FR PDU? That
> >would probably be an implementation decision, but
> >those types of dicussions may uncover any weaknesses
> >in the current methods, if they exist at all, and they
> >may not.
> >
> >If the PW is discarded before the IWF function, then
> >that is probably not a problem as long as the
> >resultant FR PDU is sufficient to perform the mapping;
> >and therefore I am not concerned that the PW
> >"whatever" disappears, this is analgous to the ATM
> >AAL5 PDU disappearing and a new one being created, if
> >the service interworking was performed in the same way
> >
> >So the more I think about, the less problems I
> >see..........
> >
> >There is some thought floating around that if the PW
> >encap was similar to or identical to whatever network
> >is most likely to be interworked to, then that may
> >make like easier for implementors and operators - that
> >I leave as a discussion point, and note the horse has
> >probably already bolted on that one, for this WG, in
> >this time slot.
> >
> >Mark
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 08:32:33 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

thanks for the feedback Jack and understood.

Quick question, when you say service interworking
between ATM-CES, I an not quite sure what that means,
does that mean ATM to TDM or non AAL1 ATM to AAL1 ATM?

Thanks,
Mark

--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> A carrier's perspective:
>=20
> The existing customer based is a combination of the
> following Networking
> Interworking options:
> ATM-ATM, FR-FR, CE-CE, Ethernet-Ethernet
>=20
> and Service Interworking Options:
> ATM-FR, ATM-CES
>=20
> A major purpose for moving to a converged MPLS (or
> PWE-3) network is to take
> all of this functionality with as well a have the
> ability to introduce new
> services (MPLS, IP,...).  This functionality must
> bring with it the OAM
> fault and performance functionality that allows
> carriers to use the
> combination of PE, CE and element management systems
> to perform fault
> localization.
>=20
> Specifications such as FRF.5 and FRF.8 are clearly
> defined and this same
> approach should be used int the PWE3 space.
>=20
> Respectfully,
>=20
> Jack
>=20
> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> =A0
>=20
> F
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Mark
> > Seery
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 11:01 PM
> > To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> >
> >
> > So having tried a general description, a slightly
> > (not constructing access points etc.) treatment of
> > this issue might look something like the
> following.
> >
> > Acronyms NIWF - network internetworking function
> and
> > SIWF - Service interworking function are not
> acronyms
> > used by any standards body (that I know of).
> >
> > fig.1 is essentially how I think of PW today.
> >
> > Network Interworking
> > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > fig.1
> >
> >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> >         -----------            -----------
> >         |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF   |
> > ------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
> > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR |--| FR |
> > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> >
> > Where FR could be FR, Ethernet, or ATM.
> > In the ATM case, AAL5 would (typically) be
> > encapsulated on to a PW, and no understanding of
> upper
> > layer protocols would be required.
> >
> > Service Interworking
> > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > fig.2
> >
> >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> >         -----------            -----------
> >         |   SIWF  |            |         |
> > ------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
> > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---|   PW    |--| PW |
> > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> >
> > The scenario of a PW going to a CE is unlikely
> today,
> > of course, but shown here as a theoretical option.
> >
> > or
> > fig.3
> >
> >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> >         -----------            -----------
> >         |   SIWF  |            |         |
> > ------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
> > | FR |--| FR | MP |---| MP |---|   MP    |--| MP |
> > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> >
> > The scenario of a MPLS (MP) service going to a CE
> is
> > more likely than that of a PW, but still not
> likely to
> > be widespread in the near term
> >
> > or
> > fig.4
> >
> >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2           =20
> CE2
> >         -----------            -----------------
> >         |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF | SIWF  |
> > ------  |---------|   ------   |---------------|
> > -----
> > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR | ATM
> > |--|ATM|
> > ------  -----------   ------   -----------------
> > -----
> >
> > In this scenario FR is encapsulated on to a PW at
> PE1
> > and decapsulated off of a PW at PE2 and then
> service
> > interworked to an ATM service. The ATM service may
> be
> > going to a CE or to an ATM network (in which case
> the
> > SIWF would be slightly different)
> >
> > or
> > fig.5
> >
> >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> >         -----------            -----------
> >         |   SIWF  |            |  SIWF   |
> > ------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
> > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | ATM|--| ATM|
> > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> >
> > this seems simpler than some of the previous
> examples
> > but might actually be quite hard and is where
> > translation to from PW encaps would need to be
> pretty
> > good (my guess).
> >
> > or
> > fig.6
> >
> >  CE1       FR SW      ATM SW        PE1         P
> >         -----------             -----------
> >         |   SIWF  |             |NIWF/SIWF|
> > ------  |---------|   -------   | --------|=20
> ------
> > | FR |--| FR | ATM|---| ATM |---| ATM | MP|--| MP
> |
> > ------  -----------   -------   -----------=20
> ------
> >
> > In this case FR is interworked with ATM, and RFC
> 1490
> > with RFC 1483 at the FR SW. Then at the PE, ATM is
> > network or service interworked with MP. In the
> case of
> > routed RFC 1490/1483, an IP packet could be popped
> and
> > encapsulated over MPLS, but there would still be
> OAM
> > interworking between the ATM and MPLS functions.
> >
> > In the case of bridged RFC1490/1483, it may be
> > possibly to interwork the ATM and MPLS functions
> and
> > then interwork RFC1483 and PW.
> >
> > Just some ideas of scenarios we may be looking at
> in
> > the future.
> >
> > Having thought about it, there is probably no
> getting
> > by with just a casual discussion of this issue. So
> we
> > either add it to the charter now, or delay it as
> seems
> > to be the consensus (i.e. I have only heard one
> strong
> > voice pushing it to the forefront).
> >
> > Mark
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
>=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 08:38:59 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

Sharam,

I agree this is simpler and also more technically
accurate/and more reflective of current interworking
standards by the inclusion of "Q.922". So happy to go
with your model.

Question for you though, is it interworking to MPLS
that is required, or interworking to PW that is
required.

I would also not that at one of the IWFs
RFC1483/RFC1490 interworking should be an option, what
would you suggest in that regard?

Also I assume you don't ever see MPLS as being as
service interface from your response?

And do you see this model working also for Ethernet to
ATM/FR interworking?

Thanks,
Mark
 
--- Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
wrote:
> Mark,
> 
> Regarding Service interworking I believe the
> simplest and
> most logical model is to do service interworking
> with MPLS
> on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following
> figure shows an
> example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR
> service interworking:
> 
> 
> CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
>      PL        PL      PL        PL
>     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
>     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
> 
> Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS
> service
> interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service
> interworking.
> 
> The advantage is that each PE needs to support a
> maximum of N service
> interworking functions (N is all known L2
> protocols). While your 
> proposed model requires N square service
> interworking functions to be
> supported in a single PE.
> 
> Yours,
> -Shahram


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 08:49:09 -0700 (PDT)
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Sasha,

--- Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
> Shahram, Mark and all,
> A couple of comments/questions.
> 
> 1. I agree with Shahram that the model he has
> proposed
>    is much simpler than one proposed by Mark in his
>    "explanation email". To me, this makes it
> preferable.

I agree, Shahram got it right (even mention one
letter.number standard), though curious about how he
sees PW playing in all this.

> 
> 2. My gut feeling is that:
>    a) This difference in approaches is exactly what 
>       the current PWE3 WG Charter defines as the 
>       rationale for the PWE3 work when it says:
>       <quote>
>       	The PSN can transport PDUs for multiple
> services, 
> 	      and the conversion/interworking functions per
> 		service pair are not needed.  
> 	<end quote>
>    b) It means (and has been correctly interpreted
> by many
>       people including, I think, Mark) that the
> Charter defines
>       "service interworking" out of scope for PWE3 -
> and for a good
>       reason.

MS=> See below as well as my response to Shahram

> 3. I am not sure if the term "X-to-MPLS service
> interworking" 
>    is applicable to Shahram's diagram. E.g., for
> PL=Ethernet I 
>    do not expect that the EXC bits in the MPLS encap
> will reflect 
>    DE/CLP markings of the containing FR/ATM-based
> AC. All the 
>    ETHoATM/ETHoFR-specific information will be
> simply discarded by the PEs!
>    (At least this is, IMO, what the current Ethernet
> encapsulation 
>    draft says:-). However, this does not affect the
> conclusions of (1) 
>    and (2) above in any way.
> 
> Did I miss something?
> 

MS=> No, you did not miss something. This is in
essence one of the concerns I was raising when I
previously asked whether encap authors had considered
the service interworking case - though clearly I had
not formulated or articulated my thoughts properly.
This is I think also the same as the concern which has
sometimes been articulated as "..every encap author
doing their work independent of the others.." i.e. no
generalized format for interworking encaps.

So it is one of those things like inter-AS work, it is
good to put it off because it helps you to break down
the problem, but it is bad to put to off because as a
result, you don't actuallt see the long-term problem
for what it is.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 10:53:26 -0500
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Then what group/organization is going to take on the interworking and all=
 of
the issues ?

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Sash=
a
> Vainshtein
> Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 11:28 AM
> To: 'Shahram Davari'; 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> Shahram, Mark and all,
> A couple of comments/questions.
>
> 1. I agree with Shahram that the model he has proposed
>    is much simpler than one proposed by Mark in his
>    "explanation email". To me, this makes it preferable.
>
> 2. My gut feeling is that:
>    a) This difference in approaches is exactly what
>       the current PWE3 WG Charter defines as the
>       rationale for the PWE3 work when it says:
>       <quote>
>       	The PSN can transport PDUs for multiple services,
> 	      and the conversion/interworking functions per
> 		service pair are not needed.
> 	<end quote>
>    b) It means (and has been correctly interpreted by many
>       people including, I think, Mark) that the Charter defines
>       "service interworking" out of scope for PWE3 - and for a good
>       reason.
>
> 3. I am not sure if the term "X-to-MPLS service interworking"
>    is applicable to Shahram's diagram. E.g., for PL=3DEthernet I
>    do not expect that the EXC bits in the MPLS encap will reflect
>    DE/CLP markings of the containing FR/ATM-based AC. All the
>    ETHoATM/ETHoFR-specific information will be simply discarded
> by the PEs!
>    (At least this is, IMO, what the current Ethernet encapsulation
>    draft says:-). However, this does not affect the conclusions of (1)
>    and (2) above in any way.
>
> Did I miss something?
>
> With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 4:42 PM
> > To: 'Mark Seery'; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> >
> >
> > Mark,
> >
> > Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> > most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> > on both IWFs. Assuming (PL=3D Payload), the following figure shows an
> > example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR service interworking:
> >
> >
> > CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
> >      PL        PL      PL        PL
> >     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
> >     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
> >
> > Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS service
> > interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service interworking.
> >
> > The advantage is that each PE needs to support a maximum of N service
> > interworking functions (N is all known L2 protocols). While your
> > proposed model requires N square service interworking functions to be
> > supported in a single PE.
> >
> > Yours,
> > -Shahram
> >
> >
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > >Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 5:01 PM
> > >To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > >Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > >
> > >
> > >All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
> > >non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
> > >do my best.
> > >
> > >Defining service interworking
> > >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > >
> > >The simplest explanations (IMO) for interworking are
> > >as follows:
> > >
> > >Network interworking - ingress and egress attachment
> > >circuits use the same protocols
> > >Service interworking -  ingress and egress attachment
> > >circuits use different protocols
> > >
> > >Now any interworking agreement is going to specify
> > >exactly what protocols, so the actual definition
> > >necessarily becomes less generalized. Typical
> > >protocols that have been involved in interworking
> > >standards are link-layer PDUs and adaptation layers
> > >(FR, ATM, AAL1, AAL5) and Multiprotocol encapsulation
> > >standards (RFC 1483, RFC 1490).
> > >
> > >Simplistically a network interworking function has to
> > >map a service PDU to an encapsulation that provides
> > >service attributes on an underlying network such that
> > >the service entrities at each side of the network do
> > >not realize they are not operating over a native
> > >service network. An example of this would be two Frame
> > >Relay attachment circuits connected to an ATM network,
> > >or two Ethernet attachment circuits connected to a
> > >MPLS or IP network (i.e. PW)
> > >
> > >For example:
> > >
> > >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-CE
> > >
> > >I don't think there has been much controversy about
> > >this, the only real area of controversy I recall is
> > >the degree to which the PW/PSN emualtes the
> > >ingress/egress service definitions. In providing this
> > >service emulation things such as the following may be
> > >mapped:
> > >
> > >1. Variable length PDU formatting and delimiting
> > >2. Error detection
> > >3. Connection multiplexing
> > >4. Loss Priority Indication
> > >5. Congestion Indication (Forward and Backward)
> > >6. PVC Status Management
> > >
> > >So in this sense Eric is correct. RFC 1490/1483 are
> > >not the same as the encapsulations used to perform
> > >network interworking, or what might otherwise be
> > >referred to as (sub)convergence. In this context the
> > >more appropriate question might be, was AAL1 or AAL5
> > >explored as to their applicability for encapsulating
> > >services over MPLS or IP; they may not provide what is
> > >needed, and that is a perfectly acceptable answer if
> > >that is the case.
> > >
> > >Some standards differentiate between the case when two
> > >subscribers are communicating over a cloud, and when
> > >two networks are communicating over a third cloud; I
> > >will not for the sake of trying to establish some
> > >basic concepts.
> > >
> > >Now we move to service interworking, where we are
> > >trying to provide for a service to have two different
> > >interfaces at either end of a cloud. In this case,
> > >simple encapsulation does not work, the hard task (and
> > >I do understand it is not considered trivial by some
> > >developers) is to have say Frame Relay go in one side,
> > >and have ATM come out the other side. For example:
> > >
> > >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
> > >
> > >The IWF (interworking function) could be in a variety
> > >of places, I just put it there for grins.
> > >
> > >In this example, we now have to not only convert the
> > >Frame Relay base protocol to ATM, but if we do not
> > >convert RFC1490 running above it to RFC1483, then
> > >there will be problems at that level of protocol
> > >interaction.
> > >
> > >NLPIDs are used often in encapsulations to provide
> > >indication of encapsulated protocols. Service
> > >interworking could be done at the ingress PE, in which
> > >case the resultant PW is really in the format of the
> > >egress attachment circuit. Another option is to do it
> > >at the egress PE, which would mean translating from
> > >the 1490/FR/PW/MPLS or IP PDUs to the resultant
> > >1483/aal5/atm attachment circuit. The question then
> > >becomes should the FR PDU just be popped from the PW
> > >and examined, or should the PW indicate, by a NLPID
> > >equivalent, what is contained within the FR PDU? That
> > >would probably be an implementation decision, but
> > >those types of dicussions may uncover any weaknesses
> > >in the current methods, if they exist at all, and they
> > >may not.
> > >
> > >If the PW is discarded before the IWF function, then
> > >that is probably not a problem as long as the
> > >resultant FR PDU is sufficient to perform the mapping;
> > >and therefore I am not concerned that the PW
> > >"whatever" disappears, this is analgous to the ATM
> > >AAL5 PDU disappearing and a new one being created, if
> > >the service interworking was performed in the same way
> > >
> > >So the more I think about, the less problems I
> > >see..........
> > >
> > >There is some thought floating around that if the PW
> > >encap was similar to or identical to whatever network
> > >is most likely to be interworked to, then that may
> > >make like easier for implementors and operators - that
> > >I leave as a discussion point, and note the horse has
> > >probably already bolted on that one, for this WG, in
> > >this time slot.
> > >
> > >Mark
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >pwe3 mailing list
> > >pwe3@ietf.org
> > >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 08:56:40 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

Jack,

If the requirement is to interwork with MPLS, then I
suspect a number of organizations are probably already
delving in this area including MPLS Forum/FR Forum,
ITU, and possibly MEF (though I don't have much
visibility in there).

If the requirement is to interwork with PW, then I
suspect it would probably land in the IETF's court so
to speak.

Mark

--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> Then what group/organization is going to take on the
> interworking and all of
> the issues ?
> 
> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 11:00:10 -0500
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CES per ATM Forum specification af-vtoa-0078.000 which discusses AAL1 and
specifically Structured and Unstructed CES.  The benefit of ATM-CES is th=
at
a customer can share a common facility for both AAL-5 and CES traffic.  T=
he
CE (or CPE) is responsible for being CES compliant.  Within the carrier
cloud the CES termination can be handed off to a Class 5 switch TDM circu=
it.
It should also be noted that the CES functionality requires DCS
functionality for the trunk conditioning.  It would be expected that any
PWE-3 implementation would provide the same functionality.

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Mark
> Seery
> Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 10:33 AM
> To: Jack Pugaczewski
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> thanks for the feedback Jack and understood.
>
> Quick question, when you say service interworking
> between ATM-CES, I an not quite sure what that means,
> does that mean ATM to TDM or non AAL1 ATM to AAL1 ATM?
>
> Thanks,
> Mark
>
> --- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> > A carrier's perspective:
> >
> > The existing customer based is a combination of the
> > following Networking
> > Interworking options:
> > ATM-ATM, FR-FR, CE-CE, Ethernet-Ethernet
> >
> > and Service Interworking Options:
> > ATM-FR, ATM-CES
> >
> > A major purpose for moving to a converged MPLS (or
> > PWE-3) network is to take
> > all of this functionality with as well a have the
> > ability to introduce new
> > services (MPLS, IP,...).  This functionality must
> > bring with it the OAM
> > fault and performance functionality that allows
> > carriers to use the
> > combination of PE, CE and element management systems
> > to perform fault
> > localization.
> >
> > Specifications such as FRF.5 and FRF.8 are clearly
> > defined and this same
> > approach should be used int the PWE3 space.
> >
> > Respectfully,
> >
> > Jack
> >
> > PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> > =A0
> >
> > F
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> > [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Mark
> > > Seery
> > > Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 11:01 PM
> > > To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > >
> > >
> > > So having tried a general description, a slightly
> > > (not constructing access points etc.) treatment of
> > > this issue might look something like the
> > following.
> > >
> > > Acronyms NIWF - network internetworking function
> > and
> > > SIWF - Service interworking function are not
> > acronyms
> > > used by any standards body (that I know of).
> > >
> > > fig.1 is essentially how I think of PW today.
> > >
> > > Network Interworking
> > > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > > fig.1
> > >
> > >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> > >         -----------            -----------
> > >         |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF   |
> > > ------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
> > > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR |--| FR |
> > > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> > >
> > > Where FR could be FR, Ethernet, or ATM.
> > > In the ATM case, AAL5 would (typically) be
> > > encapsulated on to a PW, and no understanding of
> > upper
> > > layer protocols would be required.
> > >
> > > Service Interworking
> > > =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > > fig.2
> > >
> > >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> > >         -----------            -----------
> > >         |   SIWF  |            |         |
> > > ------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
> > > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---|   PW    |--| PW |
> > > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> > >
> > > The scenario of a PW going to a CE is unlikely
> > today,
> > > of course, but shown here as a theoretical option.
> > >
> > > or
> > > fig.3
> > >
> > >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> > >         -----------            -----------
> > >         |   SIWF  |            |         |
> > > ------  |---------|   ------   |         |  ------
> > > | FR |--| FR | MP |---| MP |---|   MP    |--| MP |
> > > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> > >
> > > The scenario of a MPLS (MP) service going to a CE
> > is
> > > more likely than that of a PW, but still not
> > likely to
> > > be widespread in the near term
> > >
> > > or
> > > fig.4
> > >
> > >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2
> > CE2
> > >         -----------            -----------------
> > >         |   NIWF  |            |  NIWF | SIWF  |
> > > ------  |---------|   ------   |---------------|
> > > -----
> > > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | FR | ATM
> > > |--|ATM|
> > > ------  -----------   ------   -----------------
> > > -----
> > >
> > > In this scenario FR is encapsulated on to a PW at
> > PE1
> > > and decapsulated off of a PW at PE2 and then
> > service
> > > interworked to an ATM service. The ATM service may
> > be
> > > going to a CE or to an ATM network (in which case
> > the
> > > SIWF would be slightly different)
> > >
> > > or
> > > fig.5
> > >
> > >  CE1         PE1         P         PE2       CE2
> > >         -----------            -----------
> > >         |   SIWF  |            |  SIWF   |
> > > ------  |---------|   ------   |---------|  ------
> > > | FR |--| FR | PW |---| PW |---| PW | ATM|--| ATM|
> > > ------  -----------   ------   -----------  ------
> > >
> > > this seems simpler than some of the previous
> > examples
> > > but might actually be quite hard and is where
> > > translation to from PW encaps would need to be
> > pretty
> > > good (my guess).
> > >
> > > or
> > > fig.6
> > >
> > >  CE1       FR SW      ATM SW        PE1         P
> > >         -----------             -----------
> > >         |   SIWF  |             |NIWF/SIWF|
> > > ------  |---------|   -------   | --------|
> > ------
> > > | FR |--| FR | ATM|---| ATM |---| ATM | MP|--| MP
> > |
> > > ------  -----------   -------   -----------
> > ------
> > >
> > > In this case FR is interworked with ATM, and RFC
> > 1490
> > > with RFC 1483 at the FR SW. Then at the PE, ATM is
> > > network or service interworked with MP. In the
> > case of
> > > routed RFC 1490/1483, an IP packet could be popped
> > and
> > > encapsulated over MPLS, but there would still be
> > OAM
> > > interworking between the ATM and MPLS functions.
> > >
> > > In the case of bridged RFC1490/1483, it may be
> > > possibly to interwork the ATM and MPLS functions
> > and
> > > then interwork RFC1483 and PW.
> > >
> > > Just some ideas of scenarios we may be looking at
> > in
> > > the future.
> > >
> > > Having thought about it, there is probably no
> > getting
> > > by with just a casual discussion of this issue. So
> > we
> > > either add it to the charter now, or delay it as
> > seems
> > > to be the consensus (i.e. I have only heard one
> > strong
> > > voice pushing it to the forefront).
> > >
> > > Mark
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 12:07:49 -0400
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------_=_NextPart_001_01C32AB3.71C30668
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	charset="iso-8859-1"

Shahram,

>
> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following figure shows an
> example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR service interworking:
>
>
> CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
>      PL        PL      PL        PL
>     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
>     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
>
> Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS service
> interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service interworking.
>

Okay, but in this example MPLS is just a transport not a service
(I don't think ATM-MPLS service interworking is the
right term). 

I would have assumed service interworking implies interworking
between an attachment circuit of type X (that attaches
to the client device) and another attachment circuit
of type Y and there is a pw or tunnel between X and Y (like
in your example). 
 
In fact if I reuse the scheme described in the PW architecture 
document (the "protocol layering model" - sorry Eric for the
use of the term layer ;-)), for that scenario (as in
Shahram figure), a service interworking is as well a 
pseudo-wire (PW) that:
 
a) connects two heterogeneous attachment/service types where
b) the encapsulation is null and
c) the PSN convergence which can be null
 
(we still have the PW demultiplexing and PSN)
 
In that case there is a service interworking scenario even if there 
is no service interworking function implemented on the PE that takes 
frames received on attachment circuit X and send them as type Y 
on that PE on either the PSN or CE sides. 

Hamid.



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<META content="MSHTML 5.50.4807.2300" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Shahram,<BR><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Regarding 
Service interworking I believe the simplest and<BR>&gt; most logical model is to 
do service interworking with MPLS<BR>&gt; on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), 
the following figure shows an<BR>&gt; example of what I think is a proper 
AT-MPLS-FR service interworking:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; 
CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
PL&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PL&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
PL&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PL<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
AAL5&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; X&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
X&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Q.922<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ATM&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
MPLS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MPLS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
FR<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS 
service<BR>&gt; interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service 
interworking.<BR>&gt;<BR><BR>Okay, but in this example MPLS is just a transport 
not a service</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>(I don't think ATM-MPLS service 
interworking is the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>right term). </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><BR>I would have assumed service 
interworking implies interworking<BR>between an attachment circuit of type X 
(that attaches<BR>to the client device) and another attachment circuit<BR>of 
type Y and there is a pw or tunnel between X and Y (like<BR>in your example). 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>In fact if I reuse the scheme described in the&nbsp;PW architecture </DIV>
<DIV>document (the "protocol layering model" - sorry Eric for the</DIV>
<DIV>use of the term layer ;-)), for that scenario (as in</DIV>
<DIV>Shahram figure), a service interworking is as well a </DIV>
<DIV>pseudo-wire (PW)&nbsp;that:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>a) connects two heterogeneous attachment/service types where</DIV>
<DIV>b) the encapsulation is null and</DIV>
<DIV>c) the PSN convergence&nbsp;which can be&nbsp;null</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>(we still have the PW demultiplexing and PSN)</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>In that case there is a service interworking scenario even if there </DIV>
<DIV>is no service interworking function implemented on the PE that takes </DIV>
<DIV>frames received on attachment circuit X and send them as type Y </DIV>
<DIV>on that PE on either the PSN or CE sides. <BR></FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2><BR>Hamid.<BR><BR></DIV></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 09:16:52 -0700 (PDT)
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Jack,

--- Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com> wrote:
[SNIP]
> If the requirement is to interwork with PW, then I
> suspect it would probably land in the IETF's court
> so
> to speak.

Though I have been informed offline that MPLS Forum is
already doing work in the area of PW, with the
inference that the IETF tends not to pursue
interworking projects.

So perhaps pursuing this discussion further is not
fruitful, lest the thread becomes an annoyance.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 11:21:24 -0500
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Status: O

Agree.

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 11:17 AM
> To: Jack Pugaczewski
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> Jack,
>
> --- Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com> wrote:
> [SNIP]
> > If the requirement is to interwork with PW, then I
> > suspect it would probably land in the IETF's court
> > so
> > to speak.
>
> Though I have been informed offline that MPLS Forum is
> already doing work in the area of PW, with the
> inference that the IETF tends not to pursue
> interworking projects.
>
> So perhaps pursuing this discussion further is not
> fruitful, lest the thread becomes an annoyance.
>
> Mark
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 04 Jun 2003 12:41:26 -0400
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Status: O


Mark> Service  interworking -  ingress  and egress  attachment circuits  use
Mark> different protocols 

That's clear enough. 

My  assumption has  always  been  that the  interworking  function would  be
applied either  before or after  the use of  the pseudowire.  When  there is
already  a well-defined service  interworking function,  as in  ATM/FR case,
that function  would be used.  Hence  the fact that  service interworking is
taking place is transparent to the  pseudowire, and no PWE3 (or IETF) issues
are raised. 

I think this is the same as you indicate in your example:

     CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE

Is there anything more to say about it?

In  the special  case where  the  payload is  always IP  datagrams, but  the
ingress  and  egress  ACs  use  different data  link  protocols,  then  "ARP
Mediation" can  be used  for interworking, as  long as  there is no  need to
provide any sort of faithful data  link emulation.  This seems to be the one
case that might be of interest to the IETF. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 10:00:41 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

Hi Eric,

--- Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:
> 
> Mark> Service  interworking -  ingress  and egress 
> attachment circuits  use
> Mark> different protocols 
> 
> That's clear enough.

Good.
 
> My  assumption has  always  been  that the 
> interworking  function would  be
> applied either  before or after  the use of  the
> pseudowire.  When  there is
> already  a well-defined service  interworking
> function,  as in  ATM/FR case,
> that function  would be used.  Hence  the fact that 
> service interworking is
> taking place is transparent to the  pseudowire, and
> no PWE3 (or IETF) issues
> are raised.

In addition, for those that have already implemented
PW, this is the most intuitive way to now add service
interworking (which is why I think I was leaning in
this direction as opposed to the models others have
presented).
 
> 
> I think this is the same as you indicate in your
> example:
> 
>      CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE


Agreed.

> Is there anything more to say about it?

If the consenus in the WG is that this is the right
approach for *this* WG and organization to pursue,
then no.

The only thing I am not sure about is whether others
want the PW to be considered as a transparent cloud to
OAM functions. If that is not the case, then yes, I
guess we are done, given the above assumptions.

Other organizations will no doubt pursue other
approaches with the consequent tradeoffs and benefits;
and no doubt these will compete in the market place.

> In  the special  case where  the  payload is  always
> IP  datagrams, but  the
> ingress  and  egress  ACs  use  different data  link
>  protocols,  then  "ARP
> Mediation" can  be used  for interworking, as  long
> as  there is no  need to
> provide any sort of faithful data  link emulation. 
> This seems to be the one
> case that might be of interest to the IETF. 

Agreed, which really gets to the meat of the issue.
The IETF is an organization that has facilitated
wide-spread connectivity by developing a protocol (IP)
that works across multiple subnetworks and hence views
IP as the service layer and not ATM, FR, Ethernet,
TDM,...which is why I suspect it tends to pass on
layer 2 interworking projects.

That said, by developing layer 2 VPN standards, among
other things, the IETF has opened a small window in
the old time/space continuem (sp?) through which a
variety of activities could be punched through if
rough consensus was achieved.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 13:08:51 -0400
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To: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>,
   "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@axerra.com>,
   "Shahram Davari" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
   "Mark Seery" <mark@mseery.com>
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Status: O

I am participating in this effort in all three groups (IETF, MPLS and MEF=
).
IETF showed the door for service interworking (i.e. not a charter :-),
 although this may change and I believe IP-inteworking PW type already
defined?

MPLS forum is tackling service interworking when disparate
ACs are connected through MPLS PW.

MEF is concentrating on service interworking when disparate
ACs are directly attached.

Both MPLS forum and MEF are going to concentrate first
on service interworking for protocols that would work - such as IP.
For multiprotocol, some assumptions are made. Such as=20
CEs would treat the underlying FR/ATM transport as Ethernet
and generate bridged Ethernet frames over that transport.

As for "service" aspects of the interworking, details are being hammered
out; Ethernet-LMI of MEF would help.

At MPLS forum, what frame format to use over the service interworking
PW is being discussed; canonical format of ATM SDU is one of the
option.

Again, at both forums this work is in infancy but charter exist.

/himanshu
wavesmith networks

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jack Pugaczewski [mailto:jtpugac@qwest.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 11:53 AM
> To: Sasha Vainshtein; 'Shahram Davari'; 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking=20
>=20
>=20
> Then what group/organization is going to take on the=20
> interworking and all of
> the issues ?
>=20
> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> =A0
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On=20
> Behalf Of Sasha
> > Vainshtein
> > Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 11:28 AM
> > To: 'Shahram Davari'; 'Mark Seery'
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> >
> >
> > Shahram, Mark and all,
> > A couple of comments/questions.
> >
> > 1. I agree with Shahram that the model he has proposed
> >    is much simpler than one proposed by Mark in his
> >    "explanation email". To me, this makes it preferable.
> >
> > 2. My gut feeling is that:
> >    a) This difference in approaches is exactly what
> >       the current PWE3 WG Charter defines as the
> >       rationale for the PWE3 work when it says:
> >       <quote>
> >       	The PSN can transport PDUs for multiple services,
> > 	      and the conversion/interworking functions per
> > 		service pair are not needed.
> > 	<end quote>
> >    b) It means (and has been correctly interpreted by many
> >       people including, I think, Mark) that the Charter defines
> >       "service interworking" out of scope for PWE3 - and for a good
> >       reason.
> >
> > 3. I am not sure if the term "X-to-MPLS service interworking"
> >    is applicable to Shahram's diagram. E.g., for PL=3DEthernet I
> >    do not expect that the EXC bits in the MPLS encap will reflect
> >    DE/CLP markings of the containing FR/ATM-based AC. All the
> >    ETHoATM/ETHoFR-specific information will be simply discarded
> > by the PEs!
> >    (At least this is, IMO, what the current Ethernet encapsulation
> >    draft says:-). However, this does not affect the=20
> conclusions of (1)
> >    and (2) above in any way.
> >
> > Did I miss something?
> >
> > With best regards,
> >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> > email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> > tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, June 04, 2003 4:42 PM
> > > To: 'Mark Seery'; pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > >
> > >
> > > Mark,
> > >
> > > Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> > > most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> > > on both IWFs. Assuming (PL=3D Payload), the following=20
> figure shows an
> > > example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR service=20
> interworking:
> > >
> > >
> > > CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
> > >      PL        PL      PL        PL
> > >     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
> > >     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
> > >
> > > Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS service
> > > interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service interworking.
> > >
> > > The advantage is that each PE needs to support a maximum=20
> of N service
> > > interworking functions (N is all known L2 protocols). While your
> > > proposed model requires N square service interworking=20
> functions to be
> > > supported in a single PE.
> > >
> > > Yours,
> > > -Shahram
> > >
> > >
> > > >-----Original Message-----
> > > >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > >Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 5:01 PM
> > > >To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > >Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
> > > >non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
> > > >do my best.
> > > >
> > > >Defining service interworking
> > > >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > > >
> > > >The simplest explanations (IMO) for interworking are
> > > >as follows:
> > > >
> > > >Network interworking - ingress and egress attachment
> > > >circuits use the same protocols
> > > >Service interworking -  ingress and egress attachment
> > > >circuits use different protocols
> > > >
> > > >Now any interworking agreement is going to specify
> > > >exactly what protocols, so the actual definition
> > > >necessarily becomes less generalized. Typical
> > > >protocols that have been involved in interworking
> > > >standards are link-layer PDUs and adaptation layers
> > > >(FR, ATM, AAL1, AAL5) and Multiprotocol encapsulation
> > > >standards (RFC 1483, RFC 1490).
> > > >
> > > >Simplistically a network interworking function has to
> > > >map a service PDU to an encapsulation that provides
> > > >service attributes on an underlying network such that
> > > >the service entrities at each side of the network do
> > > >not realize they are not operating over a native
> > > >service network. An example of this would be two Frame
> > > >Relay attachment circuits connected to an ATM network,
> > > >or two Ethernet attachment circuits connected to a
> > > >MPLS or IP network (i.e. PW)
> > > >
> > > >For example:
> > > >
> > > >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-CE
> > > >
> > > >I don't think there has been much controversy about
> > > >this, the only real area of controversy I recall is
> > > >the degree to which the PW/PSN emualtes the
> > > >ingress/egress service definitions. In providing this
> > > >service emulation things such as the following may be
> > > >mapped:
> > > >
> > > >1. Variable length PDU formatting and delimiting
> > > >2. Error detection
> > > >3. Connection multiplexing
> > > >4. Loss Priority Indication
> > > >5. Congestion Indication (Forward and Backward)
> > > >6. PVC Status Management
> > > >
> > > >So in this sense Eric is correct. RFC 1490/1483 are
> > > >not the same as the encapsulations used to perform
> > > >network interworking, or what might otherwise be
> > > >referred to as (sub)convergence. In this context the
> > > >more appropriate question might be, was AAL1 or AAL5
> > > >explored as to their applicability for encapsulating
> > > >services over MPLS or IP; they may not provide what is
> > > >needed, and that is a perfectly acceptable answer if
> > > >that is the case.
> > > >
> > > >Some standards differentiate between the case when two
> > > >subscribers are communicating over a cloud, and when
> > > >two networks are communicating over a third cloud; I
> > > >will not for the sake of trying to establish some
> > > >basic concepts.
> > > >
> > > >Now we move to service interworking, where we are
> > > >trying to provide for a service to have two different
> > > >interfaces at either end of a cloud. In this case,
> > > >simple encapsulation does not work, the hard task (and
> > > >I do understand it is not considered trivial by some
> > > >developers) is to have say Frame Relay go in one side,
> > > >and have ATM come out the other side. For example:
> > > >
> > > >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
> > > >
> > > >The IWF (interworking function) could be in a variety
> > > >of places, I just put it there for grins.
> > > >
> > > >In this example, we now have to not only convert the
> > > >Frame Relay base protocol to ATM, but if we do not
> > > >convert RFC1490 running above it to RFC1483, then
> > > >there will be problems at that level of protocol
> > > >interaction.
> > > >
> > > >NLPIDs are used often in encapsulations to provide
> > > >indication of encapsulated protocols. Service
> > > >interworking could be done at the ingress PE, in which
> > > >case the resultant PW is really in the format of the
> > > >egress attachment circuit. Another option is to do it
> > > >at the egress PE, which would mean translating from
> > > >the 1490/FR/PW/MPLS or IP PDUs to the resultant
> > > >1483/aal5/atm attachment circuit. The question then
> > > >becomes should the FR PDU just be popped from the PW
> > > >and examined, or should the PW indicate, by a NLPID
> > > >equivalent, what is contained within the FR PDU? That
> > > >would probably be an implementation decision, but
> > > >those types of dicussions may uncover any weaknesses
> > > >in the current methods, if they exist at all, and they
> > > >may not.
> > > >
> > > >If the PW is discarded before the IWF function, then
> > > >that is probably not a problem as long as the
> > > >resultant FR PDU is sufficient to perform the mapping;
> > > >and therefore I am not concerned that the PW
> > > >"whatever" disappears, this is analgous to the ATM
> > > >AAL5 PDU disappearing and a new one being created, if
> > > >the service interworking was performed in the same way
> > > >
> > > >So the more I think about, the less problems I
> > > >see..........
> > > >
> > > >There is some thought floating around that if the PW
> > > >encap was similar to or identical to whatever network
> > > >is most likely to be interworked to, then that may
> > > >make like easier for implementors and operators - that
> > > >I leave as a discussion point, and note the horse has
> > > >probably already bolted on that one, for this WG, in
> > > >this time slot.
> > > >
> > > >Mark
> > > >_______________________________________________
> > > >pwe3 mailing list
> > > >pwe3@ietf.org
> > > >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 04 Jun 2003 13:47:51 -0400
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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Wed, 04 Jun 2003 07:42:08 -0700.
             <4B6D09F3B826D411A67300D0B706EFDE0115C99C@nt-exch-yow.pmc-sierra.bc.ca> 
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Status: O

Shahram> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
Shahram> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
Shahram> on both IWFs. 

Fortunately, "service interworking with MPLS" is not possible at the current
time  as there  is  such  thing (at  least  not in  the  IETF)  as an  "MPLS
service".  And hopefully things will stay that way.

Shahram> The  advantage is  that each  PE needs  to support  a maximum  of N
Shahram> service interworking functions (N is all known L2 protocols). While
Shahram> your  proposed   model  requires  N   square  service  interworking
Shahram> functions to be supported in a single PE. 

There  are certain  theoretical  advantages  to having  a  sort of  "generic
service"  to/from which  all other  services could  be mapped.   However, if
FR/ATM interworking  on the  one hand  and ARP Mediation  on the  other hand
cover 99% of the  space, there doesn't really seem to be  much need for this
generic service.  


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 11:00:39 -0700 (PDT)
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Hi Sharam,

A follow-up below,
Mark

--- Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
wrote:
> Mark,
> 
> Regarding Service interworking I believe the
> simplest and
> most logical model is to do service interworking
> with MPLS
> on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following
> figure shows an
> example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR
> service interworking:
> 
> 
> CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
>      PL        PL      PL        PL
>     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
>     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
> 
> Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS
> service
> interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service
> interworking.

MS=> From a logisitical perspective, does this
approach require the common "X" payload to be
(re)defined, and then does it replace existing encap
definitions - my assumption is that it would. Note:
not making a value judgement, just asking what the
path forward would look like.
 
> The advantage is that each PE needs to support a
> maximum of N service
> interworking functions (N is all known L2
> protocols). While your 
> proposed model requires N square service
> interworking functions to be
> supported in a single PE.

Understood, thanks for pointing out.
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 19:46:06 -0400
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Eric,

[clipped]...


> I think this is the same as you indicate in your example:
>
>      CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
>

I think you meant something like:
 
      CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-IWF-ATM-CE
                                ^^

> Is there anything more to say about it?
>
> In  the special  case where  the  payload is  always IP 
> datagrams, but  the
> ingress  and  egress  ACs  use  different data  link 
> protocols,  then  "ARP
> Mediation" can  be used  for interworking, as  long as  there
> is no  need to
> provide any sort of faithful data  link emulation.  This
> seems to be the one
> case that might be of interest to the IETF.
>

 
I have no problem with IP-only interworking approach when
there is no available interworking function to use
(outside the pw), particularly if most of the traffic carried 
over a PW is IP. However, my questions probably best answered 
by the providers deploying pws where both attachment circuits 
are of different protocols are:
 
a) Are there applications/situations where 
   even if the payload is IP, the client requires the 
   provider not to make any assumption on the payload
   (maybe situations of regulatory scenarios)?
 
b) For the case where the provider has upgraded his l2 network 
   to MPLS/IP and the native l2 services are replaced with PWs, 
   can the provider guarantee/assume in all cases that the traffic 
   is always IP, or can he assumes that on any given PW there is
   no case where both IP and non IP traffic are being sent (since
   the upgraded service initially didn't make that assumption,
   or maybe the provider can't tell whether it is always
   IP since it doesn't control customer devices)?
 
c) Is there a situation/application even for IP only 
   interworking/payload where items like sequencing, etc 
   need to be supported as part of the service being 
   interworked?
 
Regardless what solution is provided and even in what
appropriate standard body that solution needs to be pursued
it will be good to have an overall view on what category and
percentage the interworking scenarios fall into.
 
Hamid.

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<TITLE></TITLE>

<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4807.2300" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<P><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Eric,<BR><BR><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>[clipped]...</SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"><BR><FONT=20
size=3D2>&gt; I think this is the same as you indicate in your=20
example:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier New">I think you meant =
something=20
like:</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-IWF-ATM-CE</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
^^</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; Is there anything =
more to say=20
about it?<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; In&nbsp; the special&nbsp; case where&nbsp; =
the&nbsp;=20
payload is&nbsp; always IP&nbsp;<BR>&gt; datagrams, but&nbsp; =
the<BR>&gt;=20
ingress&nbsp; and&nbsp; egress&nbsp; ACs&nbsp; use&nbsp; different =
data&nbsp;=20
link&nbsp;<BR>&gt; protocols,&nbsp; then&nbsp; "ARP<BR>&gt; Mediation" =
can&nbsp;=20
be used&nbsp; for interworking, as&nbsp; long as&nbsp; there<BR>&gt; is =
no&nbsp;=20
need to<BR>&gt; provide any sort of faithful data&nbsp; link =
emulation.&nbsp;=20
This<BR>&gt; seems to be the one<BR>&gt; case that might be of interest =
to the=20
IETF.<BR>&gt;<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>I have no=20
problem with IP-only interworking approach when</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>there is no=20
available interworking function to use</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>(outside the=20
pw), particularly </FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>if most of the traffic carried =
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>over a PW is=20
IP. However, </FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>my questions probably best answered=20
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>by the=20
providers deploying </FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>pws where </FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>both =
attachment=20
circuits </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>are of=20
different protocols are:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D410072523-04062003>a)=20
A</SPAN>re there applications/situations where </FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>even if the payload is =
IP, the=20
client&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003>requires the=20
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>provider</SPAN> not to make any assumption =
on the=20
payload</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>&nbsp;&nbsp; (maybe situations of regulatory =

scenarios)</SPAN>?</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>b)&nbsp;For=20
the case where </FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the provider has upgraded his l2 network=20
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to MPLS/IP and </FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the =
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>native =
l2 services are=20
replaced with PWs, </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
can the provider guarantee/assume </FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>in all =
cases that the=20
traffic </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
is always IP, or can he assumes that on any given PW there=20
is</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
no case where both IP and </FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>non IP traffic </FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>are =
being sent=20
(since</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
the upgraded service initially didn't make that =
assumption,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
or maybe the provider can't tell whether it is =
always</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
IP since it doesn't control customer devices)?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D410072523-04062003>c)=20
</SPAN>Is there a situation/application even&nbsp;for IP only=20
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>interworking/payload =
where items=20
like sequencing, etc </FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>need to be supported as =
part of the=20
service&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003>being =
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
interworked</SPAN>?</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>Regardless what solution&nbsp;is=20
provided</SPAN>&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003>and even in=20
what</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>appropriate standard body that solution =
needs to be=20
pursued</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D410072523-04062003>it=20
will be good to have an overall view on what category=20
and</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D410072523-04062003>percentage</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003> =
the interworking=20
scenarios fall into.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D410072523-04062003><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>Hamid.</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 16:53:53 -0700 (PDT)
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Hamid,

--- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
wrote:
> Eric,
> 
> [clipped]...
> 
> 
> > I think this is the same as you indicate in your
> example:
> >
> >      CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
> >
> 
> I think you meant something like:
>  
>       CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-IWF-ATM-CE
>                                 ^^

As I was the originator of this, let me comment. Yes,
what you have depicted is more accurate.

Thanks,
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2003 22:04:53 -0700 (PDT)
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Eric,

Comments in line,
Mark

--- Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:
> Shahram> Regarding Service interworking I believe
> the simplest and
> Shahram> most logical model is to do service
> interworking with MPLS
> Shahram> on both IWFs. 
> 
>> [ERIC] Fortunately, "service interworking with
MPLS" is not possible at the current time  as there 
is  such  thing (at  least  not in the  IETF)  as an 
"MPLS service". <<

MS=> Well perhaps the term is a bad one - that should
not be enough to disqualify the idea, but the point
you make below is worth discussing.

[ERIC] And hopefully things will stay that way.

MS=> Somehow I doubt it ;-)

> Shahram> The  advantage is  that each  PE needs  to
> support  a maximum  of N
> Shahram> service interworking functions (N is all
> known L2 protocols). While
> Shahram> your  proposed   model  requires  N  
> square  service  interworking
> Shahram> functions to be supported in a single PE. 
> 
>> [ERIC] There  are certain  theoretical  advantages
to having  a  sort of  "generic service"  to/from
which  all other  services could be mapped. However,if
FR/ATM interworking  on the  one hand  and ARP
mediation  on the  other hand cover 99% of the space,
there doesn't really seem to be  much need for this
generic service. <<

MS=> Well there is this emerging thing called
Ethernet; and there was Jack's note about a
requirement for ATM CES-TDM service interworking. But
to your point, FR/ATM/IP cover I would say at least
90% of the cases today (not including private line
TDM); so a lot can be achieved with the approach of
doing IWF either side of the PW, as a practical matter
today. Probably the trickier discussion is what makes
sense for tomorrow, and what makes sense for people
that want to move towards one integrated network from
an OAM, management plane, and control plane
perspective; and what volume will be achieved with
these new services. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 08:53:26 +0100
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Agreed Shahram.....using MPLS as a common core reduces the SIWF function
from N^2/2 to N dimension.

regards, Neil

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> Sent: 04 June 2003 15:42
> To: 'Mark Seery'; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Mark,
> 
> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following figure shows an
> example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR service interworking:
> 
> 
> CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
>      PL        PL      PL        PL
>     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
>     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
> 
> Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS service
> interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service interworking.
> 
> The advantage is that each PE needs to support a maximum of N service
> interworking functions (N is all known L2 protocols). While your 
> proposed model requires N square service interworking functions to be
> supported in a single PE.
> 
> Yours,
> -Shahram
> 
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> >Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 5:01 PM
> >To: pwe3@ietf.org
> >Subject: Re: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> >
> >
> >All, remember the constraints: a) can't quote from a
> >non-IETF standard, b) can't use the word layer. Will
> >do my best.
> >
> >Defining service interworking
> >=====================
> >
> >The simplest explanations (IMO) for interworking are
> >as follows:
> >
> >Network interworking - ingress and egress attachment
> >circuits use the same protocols
> >Service interworking -  ingress and egress attachment
> >circuits use different protocols
> >
> >Now any interworking agreement is going to specify
> >exactly what protocols, so the actual definition
> >necessarily becomes less generalized. Typical
> >protocols that have been involved in interworking
> >standards are link-layer PDUs and adaptation layers
> >(FR, ATM, AAL1, AAL5) and Multiprotocol encapsulation
> >standards (RFC 1483, RFC 1490).
> >
> >Simplistically a network interworking function has to
> >map a service PDU to an encapsulation that provides
> >service attributes on an underlying network such that
> >the service entrities at each side of the network do
> >not realize they are not operating over a native
> >service network. An example of this would be two Frame
> >Relay attachment circuits connected to an ATM network,
> >or two Ethernet attachment circuits connected to a
> >MPLS or IP network (i.e. PW)
> >
> >For example:
> >
> >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-CE
> >
> >I don't think there has been much controversy about
> >this, the only real area of controversy I recall is
> >the degree to which the PW/PSN emualtes the
> >ingress/egress service definitions. In providing this
> >service emulation things such as the following may be
> >mapped:
> >
> >1. Variable length PDU formatting and delimiting
> >2. Error detection
> >3. Connection multiplexing
> >4. Loss Priority Indication
> >5. Congestion Indication (Forward and Backward)
> >6. PVC Status Management
> >
> >So in this sense Eric is correct. RFC 1490/1483 are
> >not the same as the encapsulations used to perform
> >network interworking, or what might otherwise be
> >referred to as (sub)convergence. In this context the
> >more appropriate question might be, was AAL1 or AAL5
> >explored as to their applicability for encapsulating
> >services over MPLS or IP; they may not provide what is
> >needed, and that is a perfectly acceptable answer if
> >that is the case. 
> >
> >Some standards differentiate between the case when two
> >subscribers are communicating over a cloud, and when
> >two networks are communicating over a third cloud; I
> >will not for the sake of trying to establish some
> >basic concepts.
> >
> >Now we move to service interworking, where we are
> >trying to provide for a service to have two different
> >interfaces at either end of a cloud. In this case,
> >simple encapsulation does not work, the hard task (and
> >I do understand it is not considered trivial by some
> >developers) is to have say Frame Relay go in one side,
> >and have ATM come out the other side. For example:
> >
> >CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-IWF-ATM-CE
> >
> >The IWF (interworking function) could be in a variety
> >of places, I just put it there for grins.
> >
> >In this example, we now have to not only convert the
> >Frame Relay base protocol to ATM, but if we do not
> >convert RFC1490 running above it to RFC1483, then
> >there will be problems at that level of protocol
> >interaction.
> >
> >NLPIDs are used often in encapsulations to provide
> >indication of encapsulated protocols. Service
> >interworking could be done at the ingress PE, in which
> >case the resultant PW is really in the format of the
> >egress attachment circuit. Another option is to do it
> >at the egress PE, which would mean translating from
> >the 1490/FR/PW/MPLS or IP PDUs to the resultant
> >1483/aal5/atm attachment circuit. The question then
> >becomes should the FR PDU just be popped from the PW
> >and examined, or should the PW indicate, by a NLPID
> >equivalent, what is contained within the FR PDU? That
> >would probably be an implementation decision, but
> >those types of dicussions may uncover any weaknesses
> >in the current methods, if they exist at all, and they
> >may not.
> >
> >If the PW is discarded before the IWF function, then
> >that is probably not a problem as long as the
> >resultant FR PDU is sufficient to perform the mapping;
> >and therefore I am not concerned that the PW
> >"whatever" disappears, this is analgous to the ATM
> >AAL5 PDU disappearing and a new one being created, if
> >the service interworking was performed in the same way
> >
> >So the more I think about, the less problems I
> >see..........
> >
> >There is some thought floating around that if the PW
> >encap was similar to or identical to whatever network
> >is most likely to be interworked to, then that may
> >make like easier for implementors and operators - that
> >I leave as a discussion point, and note the horse has
> >probably already bolted on that one, for this WG, in
> >this time slot.
> >
> >Mark
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 09:29:45 +0100
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Status: O

Eric,
> Shahram> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> Shahram> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> Shahram> on both IWFs. 
> 
> Fortunately, "service interworking with MPLS" is not possible 
> at the current
> time  as there  is  such  thing (at  least  not in  the  
> IETF)  as an  "MPLS
> service".  And hopefully things will stay that way.
NH=> I can understand why you might say this.....and I can certainly see its
a good way to keep market control ;-)
> 
> Shahram> The  advantage is  that each  PE needs  to support  
> a maximum  of N
> Shahram> service interworking functions (N is all known L2 
> protocols). While
> Shahram> your  proposed   model  requires  N   square  
> service  interworking
> Shahram> functions to be supported in a single PE. 
> 
> There  are certain  theoretical  advantages  to having  a  
> sort of  "generic
> service"  to/from which  all other  services could  be 
> mapped. 
NH=> It's not theoretical...and its also about trying to get away from the
notion that 'technology-service'....that leads to overlaid stovepipes.  If
we have a common MPLS core to which we can interwork FR/ATM (with maybe
ethernet access) it will significantly reduce our capex/opex.  If we have to
run parallel networks (which is effectively what you are advocating) then we
won't see those capex/opex savings.  Remember, there are many large
operators out there with hugh FR/ATM network deployments who are looking to
where the next generation equipment will be.  All vendors show MPLS in this
space.  But it will have to be the right type of MPLS.

I can't speak for other operators but we want to have 3 core modes - cnls,
co pkt-sw and co cct-sw.  They all do different jobs and they are all
required in our view.  What we don't want is several different technologies
effectively doing the same job.  So functional convergence of technologies
*within* each mode makes a great deal of technical and business sense.  If
for whatever reason you find this rationale is unpalatable then OK, but I do
think it has great merit if one can look at the issues dispassionately.

regards, Neil


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 06:38:45 -0500
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Status: O

Neil's comments are right on the money - literally.  Any convergence
solution must address the service interworking issue.  Now is the time fo=
r
manufacturers to recognize this and take appropriate design action.  It w=
ill
not be to the manufacturers, nor carriers advantage to discover this once
equipment is brought into the carrier's lab.

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> neil.2.harrison@bt.com
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:30 AM
> To: erosen@cisco.com; Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com
> Cc: mark@mseery.com; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> Eric,
> > Shahram> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
> > Shahram> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
> > Shahram> on both IWFs.
> >
> > Fortunately, "service interworking with MPLS" is not possible
> > at the current
> > time  as there  is  such  thing (at  least  not in  the
> > IETF)  as an  "MPLS
> > service".  And hopefully things will stay that way.
> NH=3D> I can understand why you might say this.....and I can
> certainly see its
> a good way to keep market control ;-)
> >
> > Shahram> The  advantage is  that each  PE needs  to support
> > a maximum  of N
> > Shahram> service interworking functions (N is all known L2
> > protocols). While
> > Shahram> your  proposed   model  requires  N   square
> > service  interworking
> > Shahram> functions to be supported in a single PE.
> >
> > There  are certain  theoretical  advantages  to having  a
> > sort of  "generic
> > service"  to/from which  all other  services could  be
> > mapped.
> NH=3D> It's not theoretical...and its also about trying to get away fro=
m the
> notion that 'technology-service'....that leads to overlaid stovepipes. =
 If
> we have a common MPLS core to which we can interwork FR/ATM (with maybe
> ethernet access) it will significantly reduce our capex/opex.  If
> we have to
> run parallel networks (which is effectively what you are
> advocating) then we
> won't see those capex/opex savings.  Remember, there are many large
> operators out there with hugh FR/ATM network deployments who are
> looking to
> where the next generation equipment will be.  All vendors show
> MPLS in this
> space.  But it will have to be the right type of MPLS.
>
> I can't speak for other operators but we want to have 3 core modes - cn=
ls,
> co pkt-sw and co cct-sw.  They all do different jobs and they are all
> required in our view.  What we don't want is several different
> technologies
> effectively doing the same job.  So functional convergence of technolog=
ies
> *within* each mode makes a great deal of technical and business sense. =
 If
> for whatever reason you find this rationale is unpalatable then
> OK, but I do
> think it has great merit if one can look at the issues dispassionately.
>
> regards, Neil
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 07:42:19 -0700 (PDT)
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Hi Neil,

--- neil.2.harrison@bt.com wrote:
[SNIP]
>> I can't speak for other operators but we want to
have 3 core modes - cnls, co pkt-sw and co cct-sw.
They all do different jobs and they are all required
in our view.  What we don't want is several different
technologies effectively doing the same job.  So
functional convergence of technologies *within* each
mode makes a great deal of technical and business
sense. <<

ms=> WRT this issue, I am not sure I understand the
point you are making. 

For example, if an equipment operator was to implement
the following:

CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-IWF-ATM-CE

Where the FR-IWF-ATM step was implemented in the same
PE, why that would lead to:

-Parallel networks
-Lack of functional convergence

If the problem is that MPLS is not perceived as truly
CO-PKT-SW, then that of course is a problem, but
orthogonal to this particular issue?

What exactly about this approach does not get you
where you need to be?

I think expanding on your initial statement would aid
our understanding greatly.

Thanks,
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
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MS=> Well there is this emerging thing called Ethernet;

True,  but  there  is  no  service interworking  between  ethernet  and  p2p
technologies.   When you  want to  hook up  an ethernet  interface to  a p2p
interface  you usually  end up  having  the CE  encapsulate ethernet  frames
inside the  p2p data link so that  the higher layers see  an ethernet.  It's
difficult to see  what the alternative might be, since  you can't just "map"
a broadcast medium to  a p2p medium.  And ethernet has no  OAM to pass along
anyway; no doubt this will keep it from ever succeeding ;-)

I don't  know whether there's an  ATM-TDM interworking issue or  not, but if
there is, we can be pretty sure  that our TDM sub-group would never agree on
what needs to be done ;-)


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 08:27:43 -0700 (PDT)
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Hi Eric,

--- Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com> wrote:
> 
> MS=> Well there is this emerging thing called
> Ethernet;
> 
> True,  but  there  is  no  service interworking 
> between  ethernet  and  p2p
> technologies.   

Challenging to be sure......

I don't think it is the broadcast vs P2P that is the
problem so much (VPLS for example), but it is really
the CNLS addressing vs CO addressing (not even a VLAN
tagged Ethernet frame ultimately uses a CNLS address)

If the P2P technology is carrying an Ethernet frame
then something can be made to work. If not, then
translating a DLCI/VC to a DA/SA MAC pair would
undoubtely be quite a challenge; unless there is a
router on each end.

> I don't  know whether there's an  ATM-TDM
> interworking issue or  not, but if
> there is, we can be pretty sure  that our TDM
> sub-group would never agree on
> what needs to be done ;-)

Not touching that one ;-)

Mark 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 18:51:12 +0100
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Hi Mark,  I have attempted to answer your question as briefly as I
can.....but I am not doing full justice to it wrt to all the activities
ongoing here (in BT) to address this.  

regards, Neil

> 
> Hi Neil,
> 
> --- neil.2.harrison@bt.com wrote:
> [SNIP]
> >> I can't speak for other operators but we want to
> have 3 core modes - cnls, co pkt-sw and co cct-sw.
> They all do different jobs and they are all required
> in our view.  What we don't want is several different
> technologies effectively doing the same job.  So
> functional convergence of technologies *within* each
> mode makes a great deal of technical and business
> sense. <<
> 
> ms=> WRT this issue, I am not sure I understand the
> point you are making. 
> 
> For example, if an equipment operator was to implement
> the following:
> 
> CE--FR--PE--FR/PW/PSN--PE-FR-IWF-ATM-CE
> 
> Where the FR-IWF-ATM step was implemented in the same
> PE, why that would lead to:
> 
> -Parallel networks
> -Lack of functional convergence
> 
> If the problem is that MPLS is not perceived as truly
> CO-PKT-SW, then that of course is a problem, but
> orthogonal to this particular issue?
> 
> What exactly about this approach does not get you
> where you need to be?
> 
> I think expanding on your initial statement would aid
> our understanding greatly.

NH=> You can indeed do what you are suggesting Mark if the only concern is
FR/ATM Service I/W, ie retain network I/W wrt to MPLS for *one* of these
technologies (you show the case of FR above) and with a PW adaptation
function, and you are not overly concerned with the 'quality' of the
resulting solution.

However, one can do far better than this in our opinion.  But remember, I am
discussing what follows in the context of a large operator seeking a common
co pkt-sw core to which I feel *comfortable* in migrating my current FR/ATM
legacy networks to (ie I am looking for something which we would deem as
carrier-strength for this case), and also with one eye on future service
opportunities.  

Firstly we have to recognise why the PW functions are present.

My 1st observation is that I want all 3 modes of cnls, co pkt-sw and co
cct-sw (I mean SDH/OTNs by this).  They serve different roles, they have
quite different behaviours and I need them all.  So I am looking for
functional convergence of technologies that belong to the *same* mode.
Based on this observation, I don't need PWs to try and make IP and MPLS
cases look alike.....if IP and MPLS were indeed the same thing why would I
need MPLS at all?

My 2nd observation is wrt Seq. Nos.  These are there to address pkt
re-ordering....but I don't want to buy MPLS kit from a supplier who
re-orders pkts as a 'feature'.

My 3rd observation is that I am not overly concerned with the trivial BW
squeezing of the clients (esp when I see other technologies that create BW
wasting) and I have no intention of sending pkts over ethernet in the
network core and so have no need to pad them out.

So exactly what real value is the PW stuff providing for us?  Very little is
our view.  But it will provide us with some problems.

Adding the PW stuff creates a new problem of mapping defect indications
across the PW 'layer' that lies between the real client technology and the
MPLS server.  Moreover, if there are functions in the PW layer (like Seq.
No.s) then I need to define defects for handling these, ie entry/exit
criteria and consequent actions.  Currently this is left open-ended....as is
the case for defects in general for MPLS, at least in IETF.  This is simply
not good enough for us.  We are looking for defect detection/handling like
that described in Y.1711.....which also specifies how to measure
availability.  

And the answer is not to introduce even more functionality in the PW layer
like a MPLS PID field (a fix for the ECMP hack in mp2p) and PW OAM.

So all I am getting is a load of stuff to manage that really has no reason
to be there other than to fix problems created elsewhere.  So an
alternative/simpler answer *if* I can get the right sort of MPLS from
suppliers is to directly interwork with MPLS.  It also allows me the option
to offer an MPLS-based service interface one day (if I so choose) and it
also addresses the point Shahram made about reducing the interworking
dimension by requiring legacy protocols to interwork only with MPLS, ie MPLS
is the common core broker technology.

In summary, its simpler and I can get a carrier-strength solution this way.
Remember however, as I noted above, I am looking at this problem from a
technical/commercial perspective as a large operator seeking to reduce
capex/opex by having a sensible migratory solution to a common co pkt-sw
core.  This is probably not something IETF may want to work on...and I do
understand/accept that.

regards, Neil


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 11:16:16 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

Thanks Neil,

So to summarize, what you have essentially stated is
that any interworking scenario that includes PW is not
going to meet your needs?

The other problems indicated have been the N2
interworking problem which I assume is mostly an
equipment vendor problem. Curious if and how this
creates a problem for operators?

Are there any other issues raised by this approach
(excluding for the moment that PW, MP2P, etc.) does
not meet your needs?
-Do service layers need to be able to do segment OAM
in the core (i.e. network interworking might create
transparency of the core)

Thanks,
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 13:37:59 -0500
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Status: O

Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every day basis and a
strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More specifically, the
ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate node is essential.
This allows the client (or client application) to initiate the request to=
 a
single element management system.

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Mark
> Seery
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 1:16 PM
> To: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> Thanks Neil,
>
> So to summarize, what you have essentially stated is
> that any interworking scenario that includes PW is not
> going to meet your needs?
>
> The other problems indicated have been the N2
> interworking problem which I assume is mostly an
> equipment vendor problem. Curious if and how this
> creates a problem for operators?
>
> Are there any other issues raised by this approach
> (excluding for the moment that PW, MP2P, etc.) does
> not meet your needs?
> -Do service layers need to be able to do segment OAM
> in the core (i.e. network interworking might create
> transparency of the core)
>
> Thanks,
> Mark
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From bounce-ppvpn-121950@lyris.nortelnetworks.com  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Vishal Sharma" <v.sharma@ieee.org>
Subject: "OAM in MPLS-based Networks": IEEE Comm. Mag. Sp. Issue Call for Papers
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 12:24:03 -0700
Lines: 143
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Status: O

Folks,

The IEEE Communications Magazine has just approved the publication of
a Feature Topic issue on "OAM-in MPLS-based Networks." The CFP is
attached below.

We invite those working in this area to consider sending in
their contributions. If you intend to submit a paper for this
special issue, please drop one of the Guest Editors a note, so that
we can plan the issue.

We look forward to your participation!

Thanks,
-Vishal

*************************************
Vishal Sharma
Metanoia, Inc.
http://www.metanoia-inc.com
*************************************

====================================================================
CALL FOR PAPERS
IEEE Communications Magazine

Feature Topic on "OAM in MPLS-Based Networks"
**********************************************

As carriers and service providers converge multiple services and
associated networks on to an MPLS-based infrastructure, OAM functionality
becomes pivotal for enabling them to provide service level agreement
(SLA) guarantees, service assurance, quality of service (QoS) assurance
and overall interworking service management.  The advent of new applications
of MPLS such as Layer 2 Virtual Private LAN Services (VPLS) and Layer 3
Virtual Private Networks (L3VPNs) also means the emergence of added OAM
requirements from operators deploying those networks. As a result, providers
today require more efficient means of monitoring network health,
performance, and robustness, and of quickly identifying and resolving
performance problems. This is leading to the emergence of improved or
novel tools and techniques, whose goal is to improve security and
billing/accounting, aid in verifying QoS commitments, and reduce
operating costs. Standards organizations such as the IETF and the
ITU have in the recent past done significant work in this area, and
this subject is also being investigated by the IEEE and the Metro
Ethernet Forum.

This feature topic issue of the IEEE Communications Magazine has
a dual focus: to highlight operator requirements and deployment
experiences with OAM in MPLS-based networks, and to present a
survey of the current engineering and research developments in
this area.

Thus, focused tutorial and survey contributions as well as
research papers are solicited on (but not limited to) the following:

* Operational consequences of inadequate OAM capabilities
* Service provider requirements for efficient OAM - current operational
  needs and future demands
* Deployment experiences with OAM over MPLS-based networks
* Overview or comparative analysis of different
  approaches/philosophies for OAM
* Standards activities
	o Emerging architectures
	o New mechanisms for OAM in development
         (e.g. IETF LSP ping, ITU-T Y.1711, virtual circuit
         connection verification (VCCV))
* Platform support for OAM
* OAM impact on edge services (such as metro Ethernet)
  using MPLS transport
* Interoperability issues, interworking with
  other technologies (e.g. ATM)
* Review of current research in the area - E.g. setting
  parameters for connectivity verification and their impact on
  LSP recovery, trade-offs between bandwidth usage by OAM traffic
  and efficiency of failure/anomaly detection, and results from testbed
  deployments or simulations

On-line CFP with submission instructions can be found at:
http://www.comsoc.org/pubs/commag/cfpcommag1004.htm

Submission

Articles should be tutorial in nature and should be written in
a style comprehensible to readers outside the specialty of the article.
Articles may be edited for clarity and grammatical accuracy, and
will be copyedited according to the Magazine's style. Mathematical
equations should not be used (in justified cases up to three simple
equations could be allowed, provided the consent of the Guest Editor;
more than three equations require permission from the Editor-in-Chief).
Articles should have no more than 4,500 words, no more than 6
tables/figures, and no more than 15 references. Guidelines for prospective
authors can be found on-line at:
http://www.comsoc.org/pubs/commag/sub_guidelines.html.
Please submit no later than November 30, 2003. Accepted papers will
also be included in Communications Interactive (CI), the online version
of Communications Magazine.

Schedule:

Manuscript Due:                November 30, 2003
Acceptance Notification:       February 28, 2004
Final Manuscript Due:          April 15, 2004
Publication Date:              October 2004

Guest Editors:

Monique J. Morrow
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Glatt-com
CH-8301 Glattzentrum
Switzerland

Email: mmorrow@cisco.com

Tom Nadeau
Cisco Systems, Inc.
250 Apollo Drive
Chelmsford, MA 01824, USA.

Email: tnadeau@cisco.com

Vishal Sharma
Metanoia, Inc.
1600 Villa Street, Unit 352
Mountain View, CA 94041, USA.

Email: v.sharma@ieee.org

About the IEEE Communications Magazine:

The IEEE Comm. Mag. is the official technical publication of
conferences such as Supercomm, and has the unique distinction of
being the most widely read IEEE journal, with its over 50,000 paid
subscribers representing key communications engineers and
technical managers in our industry. More information
on the IEEE Comm. Mag., may be found here:
www.comsoc.org/adv/pp/Adpp2003revisedweb.ppt







From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 12:47:39 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
> day basis and a
> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More
> specifically, the
> ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
> node is essential.
> This allows the client (or client application) to
> initiate the request to a
> single element management system.
> 
> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY

Thanks Jack, 

1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
delineated by access points of that layer)? For
example, in the following network:

 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE

>From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
perspective of your requirements as an operator).

2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For
example, in the following network:


 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE

If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the
direction of "1", where would you expect the OAM to
terminate/take action?

Thanks,
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 12:55:46 -0700
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Status: O

Mark,

1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies only to that layer.
2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the terminating points of that layer.

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
>Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
>To: Jack Pugaczewski
>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
>
>
>--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
>> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
>> day basis and a
>> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More
>> specifically, the
>> ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
>> node is essential.
>> This allows the client (or client application) to
>> initiate the request to a
>> single element management system.
>> 
>> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
>
>Thanks Jack, 
>
>1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
>segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
>that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
>delineated by access points of that layer)? For
>example, in the following network:
>
> 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
>CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
>
>From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
>VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
>4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
>perspective of your requirements as an operator).
>
>2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
>intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For
>example, in the following network:
>
>
> 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
>CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
>
>If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the
>direction of "1", where would you expect the OAM to
>terminate/take action?
>
>Thanks,
>Mark
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 13:18:58 -0700 (PDT)
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X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Thu Jun 05 22:21:32 2003
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To: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
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Status: O

Shahram,

--- Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
wrote:
> Mark,
> 
> 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that
> applies only to that layer.

What does that mean in an SIWF scenario. Does a layer
terminate when it hits a SIWF?

If so, then seems like a network interworking approach
provides a better end-to-end OAM view. 

If not, then does that mean a subscriber gets an OAM
view of the internals of a network in the X/MPLS case
be suggested as an alternative?

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 15:27:00 -0500
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Status: O

Agreed.  However, for OAM fault management interworking is required.  For
example, a Frame Relay PVC being marked as inactive should map to an F5 V=
CC
ATM OAM AIS condition.  In the case of OAM for loopback testing the
interworking entity in conjunction with the element management system is
responsible for the relationship between layers.  Therefore, it is possib=
le
to initiate Layer n OAM in one direction and Layer n+1 in the other
direction.

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 2:56 PM
> To: 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
>
>
> Mark,
>
> 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies only
> to that layer.
> 2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the terminating
> points of that layer.
>
> -Shahram
>
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> >Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
> >To: Jack Pugaczewski
> >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> >
> >
> >--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> >> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
> >> day basis and a
> >> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More
> >> specifically, the
> >> ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
> >> node is essential.
> >> This allows the client (or client application) to
> >> initiate the request to a
> >> single element management system.
> >>
> >> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> >
> >Thanks Jack,
> >
> >1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
> >segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
> >that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
> >delineated by access points of that layer)? For
> >example, in the following network:
> >
> > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7
> >CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> >
> >From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
> >VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
> >4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
> >perspective of your requirements as an operator).
> >
> >2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
> >intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For
> >example, in the following network:
> >
> >
> > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7
> >CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> >
> >If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the
> >direction of "1", where would you expect the OAM to
> >terminate/take action?
> >
> >Thanks,
> >Mark
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 16:33:50 -0400
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If you're concatenating technologies together for SWIF, then yes the layers
terminate. Its also a pain to interwork OAM protocols as the semantics may
not match. The 17iw stuff assume we're interworking states of separate
entities to get an overall view. 

NIWF does have a better e2e story but as a pure overlay, you're just keeping
the old game alive. Deploying old edge and new core.

Didn't quite get your third comment?

cheers
Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 4:19 PM
> To: Shahram Davari
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Shahram,
> 
> --- Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark,
> > 
> > 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that
> > applies only to that layer.
> 
> What does that mean in an SIWF scenario. Does a layer
> terminate when it hits a SIWF?
> 
> If so, then seems like a network interworking approach
> provides a better end-to-end OAM view. 
> 
> If not, then does that mean a subscriber gets an OAM
> view of the internals of a network in the X/MPLS case
> be suggested as an alternative?
> 
> Mark
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking </TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If you're concatenating technologies together for =
SWIF, then yes the layers terminate. Its also a pain to interwork OAM =
protocols as the semantics may not match. The 17iw stuff assume we're =
interworking states of separate entities to get an overall view. =
</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>NIWF does have a better e2e story but as a pure =
overlay, you're just keeping the old game alive. Deploying old edge and =
new core.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Didn't quite get your third comment?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Mark Seery [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 4:19 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Shahram Davari</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Shahram,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; --- Shahram Davari =
&lt;Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Mark,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1) Each layer should have segment OAM =
mechanism that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; applies only to that layer.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; What does that mean in an SIWF scenario. Does a =
layer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; terminate when it hits a SIWF?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If so, then seems like a network interworking =
approach</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; provides a better end-to-end OAM view. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If not, then does that mean a subscriber gets =
an OAM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; view of the internals of a network in the =
X/MPLS case</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be suggested as an alternative?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
------_=_NextPart_001_01C32BA1.C58539BC--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 13:40:01 -0700
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Status: O

>> 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that
>> applies only to that layer.
>
>What does that mean in an SIWF scenario. Does a layer
>terminate when it hits a SIWF?

Yes.

>
>If so, then seems like a network interworking approach
>provides a better end-to-end OAM view.

Yes, but these are different ball games. You need service
interworking if Attached circuits are different.

>
>If not, then does that mean a subscriber gets an OAM
>view of the internals of a network in the X/MPLS case
>be suggested as an alternative?

No. The basic idea is to only map defect states between peer layers.

-Shahram

>
>Mark
>
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: David Sinicrope <David.Sinicrope@Ericsson.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 04 Jun 2003 13:06:17 -0400
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--=====================_9309997==.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

Mark,

The MPLS/FR Alliance (a.k.a. MPLS Forum/FR Forum) is currently working on 
FR/ATM/Ethernet Service interworking.
The current work item scope is to address only AAL5 in ATM, similar to 
FRF.8.  However, consideration of TDM and AAL1 service interworking has 
certainly not been ruled out.

At this point the working group is debating exactly the issues you and 
Shahram have described previously.  (i.e., N interworking units or N 
squared, etc.)

Regards,
David

At 12:16 PM 6/4/2003, you wrote:
>Jack,
>
>--- Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com> wrote:
>[SNIP]
> > If the requirement is to interwork with PW, then I
> > suspect it would probably land in the IETF's court
> > so
> > to speak.
>
>Though I have been informed offline that MPLS Forum is
>already doing work in the area of PW, with the
>inference that the IETF tends not to pursue
>interworking projects.
>
>So perhaps pursuing this discussion further is not
>fruitful, lest the thread becomes an annoyance.
>
>Mark
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3



============================================================
David Sinicrope +1-919-472-9967 David.Sinicrope@Ericsson.com
Ericsson IP Infrastructure               Fax:+1-919-472-9999  
--=====================_9309997==.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<body>
Mark,<br><br>
The MPLS/FR Alliance (a.k.a. MPLS Forum/FR Forum) is currently working on
FR/ATM/Ethernet Service interworking.<br>
The current work item scope is to address only AAL5 in ATM, similar to
FRF.8.&nbsp; However, consideration of TDM and AAL1 service interworking
has certainly not been ruled out.<br><br>
At this point the working group is debating exactly the issues you and
Shahram have described previously.&nbsp; (i.e., N interworking units or N
squared, etc.) <br><br>
Regards,<br>
David<br><br>
At 12:16 PM 6/4/2003, you wrote:<br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite>Jack,<br><br>
--- Mark Seery &lt;mark@mseery.com&gt; wrote:<br>
[SNIP]<br>
&gt; If the requirement is to interwork with PW, then I<br>
&gt; suspect it would probably land in the IETF's court<br>
&gt; so<br>
&gt; to speak.<br><br>
Though I have been informed offline that MPLS Forum is<br>
already doing work in the area of PW, with the<br>
inference that the IETF tends not to pursue<br>
interworking projects.<br><br>
So perhaps pursuing this discussion further is not<br>
fruitful, lest the thread becomes an annoyance.<br><br>
Mark<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
pwe3 mailing list<br>
pwe3@ietf.org<br>
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" eudora="autourl">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</a></blockquote><br><br>
<br>
<font face="Courier New, Courier">============================================================<br>
David Sinicrope +1-919-472-9967
David.Sinicrope@Ericsson.com&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<br>
Ericsson IP
Infrastructure&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Fax:+1-919-472-9999 </font></body>
</html>

--=====================_9309997==.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 06:31:46 -0700
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To: "'Lin, Zhi-Wei'" <Zhiwlin@NYCT.com>, "'Mark Seery'" <mark@mseery.com>,
   Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com>
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Status: O

Correct.

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Lin, Zhi-Wei [mailto:Zhiwlin@NYCT.com]
>Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 8:52 AM
>To: Shahram Davari; 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
>
>
>Hi all,
>
>Sorry to interrupt your very informative discussions, but I 
>have a question.
>In the case of the MPLS (which is our topic?) my understanding 
>is that OAMs
>are always end-to-end? "Segment" OAMs similar to ATM can be 
>created for MPLS
>simply by stacking a new MPLS header?
>
>Thanks for any clarification
>Zhi
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:56 PM
>> To: 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
>> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
>> 
>> 
>> Mark,
>> 
>> 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies 
>> only to that layer.
>> 2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the 
>> terminating points of that layer.
>> 
>> -Shahram
>> 
>> >-----Original Message-----
>> >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
>> >Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
>> >To: Jack Pugaczewski
>> >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>> >Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
>> >
>> >
>> >--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
>> >> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
>> >> day basis and a
>> >> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More
>> >> specifically, the
>> >> ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
>> >> node is essential.
>> >> This allows the client (or client application) to
>> >> initiate the request to a
>> >> single element management system.
>> >> 
>> >> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
>> >
>> >Thanks Jack, 
>> >
>> >1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
>> >segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
>> >that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
>> >delineated by access points of that layer)? For
>> >example, in the following network:
>> >
>> > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
>> >CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
>> >
>> >From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
>> >VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
>> >4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
>> >perspective of your requirements as an operator).
>> >
>> >2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
>> >intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For
>> >example, in the following network:
>> >
>> >
>> > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
>> >CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
>> >
>> >If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the
>> >direction of "1", where would you expect the OAM to
>> >terminate/take action?
>> >
>> >Thanks,
>> >Mark
>> >
>> >
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >pwe3 mailing list
>> >pwe3@ietf.org
>> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>> >
>> _______________________________________________
>> pwe3 mailing list
>> pwe3@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>> 
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@NYCT.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 08:52:00 -0400
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To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
   "'Mark Seery'"
	 <mark@mseery.com>, Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com>
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Status: O

Hi all,

Sorry to interrupt your very informative discussions, but I have a question.
In the case of the MPLS (which is our topic?) my understanding is that OAMs
are always end-to-end? "Segment" OAMs similar to ATM can be created for MPLS
simply by stacking a new MPLS header?

Thanks for any clarification
Zhi


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:56 PM
> To: 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Mark,
> 
> 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies 
> only to that layer.
> 2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the 
> terminating points of that layer.
> 
> -Shahram
> 
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> >Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
> >To: Jack Pugaczewski
> >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> >
> >
> >--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> >> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
> >> day basis and a
> >> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More
> >> specifically, the
> >> ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
> >> node is essential.
> >> This allows the client (or client application) to
> >> initiate the request to a
> >> single element management system.
> >> 
> >> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> >
> >Thanks Jack, 
> >
> >1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
> >segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
> >that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
> >delineated by access points of that layer)? For
> >example, in the following network:
> >
> > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
> >CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> >
> >From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
> >VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
> >4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
> >perspective of your requirements as an operator).
> >
> >2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
> >intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For
> >example, in the following network:
> >
> >
> > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
> >CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> >
> >If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the
> >direction of "1", where would you expect the OAM to
> >terminate/take action?
> >
> >Thanks,
> >Mark
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: PWE Service interworking
Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 09:45:24 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Hamid,
see below.

Mustapha.
-----------

> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:

[snipped]
> > In  the special  case where  the  payload is  always IP
> > datagrams, but  the
> > ingress  and  egress  ACs  use  different data  link
> > protocols,  then  "ARP
> > Mediation" can  be used  for interworking, as  long as  there
> > is no  need to
> > provide any sort of faithful data  link emulation.  This
> > seems to be the one
> > case that might be of interest to the IETF.
> >
> 
> I have no problem with IP-only interworking approach when
> there is no available interworking function to use
> (outside the pw), particularly if most of the traffic carried
> over a PW is IP. However, my questions probably best answered
> by the providers deploying pws where both attachment circuits
> are of different protocols are:
> 
> a) Are there applications/situations where
>    even if the payload is IP, the client requires the
>    provider not to make any assumption on the payload
>    (maybe situations of regulatory scenarios)?
> 
> b) For the case where the provider has upgraded his l2 network
>    to MPLS/IP and the native l2 services are replaced with PWs,
>    can the provider guarantee/assume in all cases that the traffic
>    is always IP, or can he assumes that on any given PW there is
>    no case where both IP and non IP traffic are being sent (since
>    the upgraded service initially didn't make that assumption,
>    or maybe the provider can't tell whether it is always
>    IP since it doesn't control customer devices)?

This is the case that requires the most attention. One of my
customer's customers runs IPX and IP over the same FR connection. 
Also, some ISPs buy leased line service from a SP to connect their
POPs. Today, they use FR and ATM. That one connection can carry IP
and CLNP (for IS-IS).
Although IP might be the dominant protocol in volume, many of the
existing L2 VPN services have a small amount of other protocols.
That is why if one terminates each L2 locally at a PE in service
interworking between different link layers (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet),
then there is a need to identify multiple protocols in the same PW
or LSP.

Mustapha.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 07:18:44 -0700
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>
>Shahram> Regarding Service interworking I believe the simplest and
>Shahram> most logical model is to do service interworking with MPLS
>Shahram> on both IWFs. 
>
>Fortunately, "service interworking with MPLS" is not possible 
>at the current
>time  as there  is  such  thing (at  least  not in  the  IETF) 
> as an  "MPLS
>service".  And hopefully things will stay that way.

Service is a term to indicate the service that a layer provides
to its upper layers. And MPLS provides connectivity service to
its upper layers.

>
>Shahram> The  advantage is  that each  PE needs  to support  a 
>maximum  of N
>Shahram> service interworking functions (N is all known L2 
>protocols). While
>Shahram> your  proposed   model  requires  N   square  service 
> interworking
>Shahram> functions to be supported in a single PE. 
>
>There  are certain  theoretical  advantages  to having  a  
>sort of  "generic
>service"  to/from which  all other  services could  be mapped. 
>  However, if
>FR/ATM interworking  on the  one hand  and ARP Mediation  on 
>the  other hand
>cover 99% of the  space, there doesn't really seem to be  much 
>need for this
>generic service. 

If no other Access technology is used or get invented.

-Shahram


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 07:33:02 -0700
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>Question for you though, is it interworking to MPLS
>that is required, or interworking to PW that is
>required.

Interworking with MPLS is required, but MPLS itself must have
some sort of adaptation layer, which could be similar to CW in
the PW.

>
>I would also not that at one of the IWFs
>RFC1483/RFC1490 interworking should be an option, what
>would you suggest in that regard?

If the core is MPLS, then I don't see the need.

>
>Also I assume you don't ever see MPLS as being as
>service interface from your response?

No, it might be.

>
>And do you see this model working also for Ethernet to
>ATM/FR interworking?

I don't know.

-Shahram

>
>Thanks,
>Mark
> 
>--- Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
>wrote:
>> Mark,
>> 
>> Regarding Service interworking I believe the
>> simplest and
>> most logical model is to do service interworking
>> with MPLS
>> on both IWFs. Assuming (PL= Payload), the following
>> figure shows an
>> example of what I think is a proper AT-MPLS-FR
>> service interworking:
>> 
>> 
>> CE--------PE-------P--------PE---------CE
>>      PL        PL      PL        PL
>>     AAL5       X       X        Q.922
>>     ATM       MPLS    MPLS       FR
>> 
>> Both PEs do service interworking. One does ATM-MPLS
>> service
>> interworking and the other one does FR-MPLS service
>> interworking.
>> 
>> The advantage is that each PE needs to support a
>> maximum of N service
>> interworking functions (N is all known L2
>> protocols). While your 
>> proposed model requires N square service
>> interworking functions to be
>> supported in a single PE.
>> 
>> Yours,
>> -Shahram
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Re: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS PID
Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 13:39:30 -0400
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I was looking forward to the answer to this one.

Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:m_seery@yahoo.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 12:16 PM
> To: tnadeau@cisco.com
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] Re: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS PID
> 
> 
> 
> > 1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows
> > in
> > PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
> > there is a requirement to support multiple flows or combinations of 
> > the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) depending on operator 
> > sensibilities.
> 
> I don't think that we need to define
> more than one mechanism for the reasons I have 
> explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly
> 
> don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any 
> conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for consensus on 
> such a decision.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> MS=> So now we get in to the old what is a major
> problem. Dave has asserted that Y.1711 requires
> meaningful less processing than PW VCCV. This is
> considered important in the mode where OAM is being
> run x/sec on every LSP in order to identify defects
> and suppress alarm storms. 
> 
> Tom, Can you please comment on how you see the
> processing difference and whether you think it
> would/would not make a difference if running OAM in
> this way. 
> 
> More generally, do you assert that PW VCCV has
> equivalent functionality to Y.1711 including the
> generation of FDI etc.
> 
> Thanks, 
> Mark
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I was looking forward to the answer to this =
one.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Mark Seery [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:m_seery@yahoo.com">mailto:m_seery@yahoo.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 12:16 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: tnadeau@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [PWE3] Re: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS =
PID</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1) We require a mechanism to distinguish =
OAM flows</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; PWs. The discussion is moving in a =
direction whereby</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; there is a requirement to support multiple =
flows or combinations of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) =
depending on operator </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; sensibilities.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I don't think that we need to define</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; more than one mechanism for the reasons I have =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; explained my my prior posting.&nbsp; My =
customers certainly</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; don't want more than one mechanism.&nbsp; Also, =
before any </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG =
for consensus on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; such a decision.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; MS=3D&gt; So now we get in to the old what is a =
major</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problem. Dave has asserted that Y.1711 =
requires</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; meaningful less processing than PW VCCV. This =
is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; considered important in the mode where OAM is =
being</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; run x/sec on every LSP in order to identify =
defects</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and suppress alarm storms. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Tom, Can you please comment on how you see =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; processing difference and whether you think =
it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would/would not make a difference if running =
OAM in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this way. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; More generally, do you assert that PW VCCV =
has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; equivalent functionality to Y.1711 including =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; generation of FDI etc.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Thanks, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Sat, 7 Jun 2003 08:32:13 -0400
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Status: O



	I think you need to clarify what "end to end"
means. In the way of PWE/MPLS I believe it means
PE-PE imposition/disposition points. 

	--Tom

> Sorry to interrupt your very informative discussions, but I 
> have a question. In the case of the MPLS (which is our 
> topic?) my understanding is that OAMs are always end-to-end? 
> "Segment" OAMs similar to ATM can be created for MPLS simply 
> by stacking a new MPLS header?
> 
> Thanks for any clarification
> Zhi
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:56 PM
> > To: 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > 
> > 
> > Mark,
> > 
> > 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies
> > only to that layer.
> > 2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the 
> > terminating points of that layer.
> > 
> > -Shahram
> > 
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > >Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
> > >To: Jack Pugaczewski
> > >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > >Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > >
> > >
> > >--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> > >> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
> > >> day basis and a
> > >> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More 
> specifically, 
> > >> the ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
> > >> node is essential.
> > >> This allows the client (or client application) to
> > >> initiate the request to a
> > >> single element management system.
> > >> 
> > >> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> > >
> > >Thanks Jack,
> > >
> > >1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
> > >segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
> > >that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
> > >delineated by access points of that layer)? For
> > >example, in the following network:
> > >
> > > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
> > >CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> > >
> > >From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
> > >VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
> > >4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
> > >perspective of your requirements as an operator).
> > >
> > >2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
> > >intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For 
> example, in the 
> > >following network:
> > >
> > >
> > > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
> > >CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> > >
> > >If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the direction of 
> > >"1", where would you expect the OAM to terminate/take action?
> > >
> > >Thanks,
> > >Mark
> > >
> > >
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >pwe3 mailing list
> > >pwe3@ietf.org
> > >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Sat, 7 Jun 2003 23:39:03 +0100
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Status: O

Tom,

If you understand G.805/809 (and therein lies the major problem) the meaning
of 'end-end' is obvious, ie it's between the trail termination points in
whatever layer network is considered.  Forget the wrong/misleading OSI
model......there is more to networking than 'one' network layer.    

regards, Neil

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> Sent: 07 June 2003 13:32
> To: 'Lin, Zhi-Wei'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 	I think you need to clarify what "end to end"
> means. In the way of PWE/MPLS I believe it means
> PE-PE imposition/disposition points. 
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> > Sorry to interrupt your very informative discussions, but I 
> > have a question. In the case of the MPLS (which is our 
> > topic?) my understanding is that OAMs are always end-to-end? 
> > "Segment" OAMs similar to ATM can be created for MPLS simply 
> > by stacking a new MPLS header?
> > 
> > Thanks for any clarification
> > Zhi
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:56 PM
> > > To: 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Mark,
> > > 
> > > 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies
> > > only to that layer.
> > > 2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the 
> > > terminating points of that layer.
> > > 
> > > -Shahram
> > > 
> > > >-----Original Message-----
> > > >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > > >Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
> > > >To: Jack Pugaczewski
> > > >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > >Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> > > >> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
> > > >> day basis and a
> > > >> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More 
> > specifically, 
> > > >> the ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
> > > >> node is essential.
> > > >> This allows the client (or client application) to
> > > >> initiate the request to a
> > > >> single element management system.
> > > >> 
> > > >> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> > > >
> > > >Thanks Jack,
> > > >
> > > >1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
> > > >segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
> > > >that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
> > > >delineated by access points of that layer)? For
> > > >example, in the following network:
> > > >
> > > > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
> > > >CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> > > >
> > > >From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
> > > >VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
> > > >4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
> > > >perspective of your requirements as an operator).
> > > >
> > > >2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
> > > >intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For 
> > example, in the 
> > > >following network:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7         
> > > >CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> > > >
> > > >If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the 
> direction of 
> > > >"1", where would you expect the OAM to terminate/take action?
> > > >
> > > >Thanks,
> > > >Mark
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >_______________________________________________
> > > >pwe3 mailing list
> > > >pwe3@ietf.org
> > > >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Mark Seery" <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Sat, 7 Jun 2003 16:50:03 -0700
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Status: O

Hi Zhi,

Imagine a network:

         |----------------------------|

               |----|-----|-----|      TE COS = Gold


CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2

There are two end-to-end OAMs that may be desireable in this network:

1) PE1--PE2 (the user plane for the LDP-LDP connection between PE1 and PE2)
2) P1-P4

If you take the layer between P1 and P4 and add a label, you do not reveal
the segments you obfiscate them by creating another "layer". The segments
P1-P2, P2-P3, and P3-P4 would ideally be treated via special segment OAMs,
and the end-to-end OAM between P1 and P4 would be handled by a different
type of OAM, and end-to-end OAM.

With PW, labels are used to represent attachment circuits (essentially as a
mux field), creating another Label push:

       |--------------------------------|

         |----------------------------|

               |----|-----|-----|


CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2

Creating another End-to-End OAM, the discussion then becomes what is the
termination points of this "layer". If you view PW as just a mux function,
and you create a mux field rather than pushing another label, then the
network looks like this:

 |---------------------------------------------|

         |----------------------------|

               |----|-----|-----|      TE COS = Gold


CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2

However, I suspect that the label push was used as automating the way a mux
indication is assigned to an attachment circuit. Perhaps an alternative
solution may have been to use signaling to indicate the relationship between
mux numbers and attachment circuits, and then use a mux field and not push a
label.

if you believe the OAM needs to flow to a different point in the PE system
because the PW logic is implemented in a different part of the system, then
you are back to this:

       |--------------------------------|

         |----------------------------|

               |----|-----|-----|


CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2

Which brings us back to the old conversations (described previously as
"useless" and "in-bred") about what is a layer.

Mark

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Lin,
Zhi-Wei
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 5:52 AM
To: 'Shahram Davari'; 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking


Hi all,

Sorry to interrupt your very informative discussions, but I have a question.
In the case of the MPLS (which is our topic?) my understanding is that OAMs
are always end-to-end? "Segment" OAMs similar to ATM can be created for MPLS
simply by stacking a new MPLS header?

Thanks for any clarification
Zhi


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Akiva Sadovski <akiva@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
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Status: O


Jack,
  sorry to interrupt you, but - few questions inline ...

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jack Pugaczewski [mailto:jtpugac@qwest.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 10:27 PM
> To: Shahram Davari; 'Mark Seery'
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking=20
>=20
>=20
> Agreed.  However, for OAM fault management interworking is=20
> required.  For
> example, a Frame Relay PVC being marked as inactive should=20
> map to an F5 VCC
> ATM OAM AIS condition.  In the case of OAM for loopback testing the
> interworking entity in conjunction with the element=20
> management system is
> responsible for the relationship between layers. =20

Can you elaborate ? What is done by interworking entity and what by
management system ?

Therefore,=20
> it is possible
> to initiate Layer n OAM in one direction and Layer n+1 in the other
> direction.

  ... with the translation done by SIWF at the edge ? What are the benefi=
ts
?

>=20
> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> =A0
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 2:56 PM
> > To: 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> >
> >
> > Mark,
> >
> > 1) Each layer should have segment OAM mechanism that applies only
> > to that layer.
> > 2) End-to-end OAM at each layer corresponds to the terminating
> > points of that layer.
> >
> > -Shahram
> >
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> > >Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 3:48 PM
> > >To: Jack Pugaczewski
> > >Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > >Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> > >
> > >
> > >--- Jack Pugaczewski <jtpugac@qwest.com> wrote:
> > >> Segment and End-to-End OAM are utilized on an every
> > >> day basis and a
> > >> strategic part of the fault isolation process.  More
> > >> specifically, the
> > >> ability to generate an End-to-End at an intermediate
> > >> node is essential.
> > >> This allows the client (or client application) to
> > >> initiate the request to a
> > >> single element management system.
> > >>
> > >> PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
> > >
> > >Thanks Jack,
> > >
> > >1) Is it important that every layer be able to do a
> > >segment OAM on every segment, or just the segments
> > >that logically belong to that layer (i.e. as
> > >delineated by access points of that layer)? For
> > >example, in the following network:
> > >
> > > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7
> > >CE----ATM_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> > >
> > >From the perspective of the ATM layer (assume VCC, no
> > >VPC), Is a segment between 2 and 6 or are 2-3, 3-4,
> > >4-5, and 5-6 also considered segments (from the
> > >perspective of your requirements as an operator).
> > >
> > >2) When an end-to-end OAM is initiated from an
> > >intermediate node, what is considered end-to-end? For
> > >example, in the following network:
> > >
> > >
> > > 1      2        3    4     5      6        7
> > >CE----FR_SW-----PE----P----PE----ATM_SW----CE
> > >
> > >If an end-to-end OAM is initiated at "6" towards the
> > >direction of "1", where would you expect the OAM to
> > >terminate/take action?
> > >
> > >Thanks,
> > >Mark
> > >
> > >
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >pwe3 mailing list
> > >pwe3@ietf.org
> > >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PWE3 Architecture
	Author(s)	: S. Bryant, P. Pate
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-03.txt
	Pages		: 46
	Date		: 2003-6-6
	
This document describes an architecture for Pseudo Wire Emulation
Edge-to-Edge (PWE3).  It discusses the emulation of services (such as
Frame Relay, ATM, Ethernet TDM and SONET/SDH) over packet switched
networks (PSNs) using IP or MPLS.  It presents the architectural
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@NYCT.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 08:40:42 -0400
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Status: O

Hi Mark,

Thanks for the info! I wasn't concentrating on the use of PW but more on the
MPLS functions. My view has always been that PW is simply an encapsulation
just like GFP ;-) 

I was confused with your statement that it is ideal to have a segment OAM.
What would drive this?

Also your point about how to identify OAM termination points is interesting.
How would you do this? Would this simply be done during the setup of the
LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is by definition the trail termination?
And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of the endpoints as its source TTI?

Thanks
Zhi


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com]
> Sent: Saturday, June 07, 2003 7:50 PM
> To: Lin, Zhi-Wei
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Hi Zhi,
> 
> Imagine a network:
> 
>          |----------------------------|
> 
>                |----|-----|-----|      TE COS = Gold
> 
> 
> CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2
> 
> There are two end-to-end OAMs that may be desireable in this network:
> 
> 1) PE1--PE2 (the user plane for the LDP-LDP connection 
> between PE1 and PE2)
> 2) P1-P4
> 
> If you take the layer between P1 and P4 and add a label, you 
> do not reveal
> the segments you obfiscate them by creating another "layer". 
> The segments
> P1-P2, P2-P3, and P3-P4 would ideally be treated via special 
> segment OAMs,
> and the end-to-end OAM between P1 and P4 would be handled by 
> a different
> type of OAM, and end-to-end OAM.
> 
> With PW, labels are used to represent attachment circuits 
> (essentially as a
> mux field), creating another Label push:
> 
>        |--------------------------------|
> 
>          |----------------------------|
> 
>                |----|-----|-----|
> 
> 
> CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2
> 
> Creating another End-to-End OAM, the discussion then becomes 
> what is the
> termination points of this "layer". If you view PW as just a 
> mux function,
> and you create a mux field rather than pushing another label, then the
> network looks like this:
> 
>  |---------------------------------------------|
> 
>          |----------------------------|
> 
>                |----|-----|-----|      TE COS = Gold
> 
> 
> CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2
> 
> However, I suspect that the label push was used as automating 
> the way a mux
> indication is assigned to an attachment circuit. Perhaps an 
> alternative
> solution may have been to use signaling to indicate the 
> relationship between
> mux numbers and attachment circuits, and then use a mux field 
> and not push a
> label.
> 
> if you believe the OAM needs to flow to a different point in 
> the PE system
> because the PW logic is implemented in a different part of 
> the system, then
> you are back to this:
> 
>        |--------------------------------|
> 
>          |----------------------------|
> 
>                |----|-----|-----|
> 
> 
> CE1----PE1----P1----P2----P3----P4----PE1----CE2
> 
> Which brings us back to the old conversations (described previously as
> "useless" and "in-bred") about what is a layer.
> 
> Mark
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On 
> Behalf Of Lin,
> Zhi-Wei
> Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 5:52 AM
> To: 'Shahram Davari'; 'Mark Seery'; Jack Pugaczewski
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking
> 
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> Sorry to interrupt your very informative discussions, but I 
> have a question.
> In the case of the MPLS (which is our topic?) my 
> understanding is that OAMs
> are always end-to-end? "Segment" OAMs similar to ATM can be 
> created for MPLS
> simply by stacking a new MPLS header?
> 
> Thanks for any clarification
> Zhi
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Keith Knightson <kgk@igs.net>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 09:35:13 -0400
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At 11:39 PM +0100 7/6/03, neil.2.harrison@bt.com wrote:
>Tom,
>
>If you understand G.805/809 (and therein lies the major problem) the meaning
>of 'end-end' is obvious, ie it's between the trail termination points in
>whatever layer network is considered.  Forget the wrong/misleading OSI
>model......there is more to networking than 'one' network layer.
>
>regards, Neil
>
Neil,

Oh, please.....now you are going too far....even for your high 
horses.......  :-)

And, if you were to understand IS 8648 and IS 7498  (and therein lies 
the major problem),  you would know about "sub-layers" and 
"relays"..... and how more than two entities can be distributed 
within a given layer/sub-layer to overcome the discontinuities due to 
protocol differences.

You said "There is more to networking than 'one' network layer". 
Yes, and they were called sub-layers, within the named layer in 
question. Any layer can be sub-divided into sub-layers, this is clear 
from IS 7498/X.200 and is particularly described in IS 8648.   You 
are confusing the general concept of layering  (which includes 
sub-layering) with specific religious labelling and packaging of a 
stack for a particular open system design formulated in a bygone era 
of X.25.

You say the meaning of 'end-end' is obvious.. This is clearly not the 
case....particularly since G.805 is actually wrong in this respect.

For example, with service interworking, the "end" points are not 
coincident with your so-called trails or protocol termination points. 
Service mapping implies conveying the *semantics* across a relaying 
point, i,e. beyond the point of protocol termination. Let's just 
suppose for argument's sake that some effect is common to both the 
protocols being interworked and can be mapped to provide an 
"end-to-end" effect.  It is clear that the intermediate points simply 
convey this effect by mapping. Therefore the trail termination points 
of the protocols on each side of the relay cannot be considered to be 
ends for the communication in that layer, despite the fact that each 
of the protocol is terminated at some intermediate point.  There are 
a number of peer entitities operating at the same "level" operating 
co-operatively and in tandem to provide ends beyond themselves.  Nor 
can you consider that there is higher layer trail to rperesent the 
e2e because there is no addtional protocol layer to terminate such a 
trail.  I.e. G.805 simply does not work in this case.

The whole point about services is defining their semantics, i.e 
beyond the one dimensional issue of what's on the wire, that's just 
syntax. Origination and/or Termination points do not necessarily 
dictate the end point for all communication at that particular peer 
level. They only indicate the presence of generators and receivers of 
a particular format/syntax processing.

The real question to be asked if whether the user be aware that the 
so-called service interworking is taking place as opposed to the 
so-called network interworking for any given protocol he uses between 
him (the CE) and the PE?   Suppose both SIW and NIW are involved for 
for two different paths from given CE with the same CE-PE protocol 
stack at one end, but with NIW at end and SIw at another, because 
conditions at each of the destinations are different.   All this 
should be hidden from the user, but the semantics should be the same. 
Users cannot be expected to know how the semantics might differ for 
every conceivable concoction that might be applied deep in the bowels 
of core networks or at remote access networks. BTW, it is possible to 
map OAM imperatives/notifications across a service interworking unit 
for and within a given peering arrangement.

The use of the term "layer network"in G.805/809 is also erroneous and 
not useful in this respect. Trail end-points are clearly not always 
indicative of "networks" nor "ends".  A protocol does not 
automatically beget a network. The term network also has no useful 
universal or absolute definition is also best avoided. Addtionally, 
G.805 ignores the three party semantics between user-provider-user, a 
vital ingredient in building relays which deploy service interworking 
and understanding of the service being provided. I will ignore the 
issue about the usefulness or otherwise of the term "layer" for the 
moment.

In actuality, protocols have roles. Protocols play a role according 
to context in which they are applied. They also operate between peer 
entities.  That's about all that can be said in terms of useful basic 
principles in the general context (i.e.not OSI context).

I suggest avoiding these "my-architecture/your-architecture" 
rat-holes, and simply discuss how protocols are to be stacked, and 
where, and the semantic effects required between any /all of 
designated points that can be identified. Of course, in this case, I 
agree it would be much simpler if the IETF could join the 21st 
century and  allow the use of something sensible to draw proper 
pictures to illustrate all these cases and issues more precisely, 
pictures being worth thousands of disageable and ambiguous words.

Regards

Keith

BTW it is really simple to define the difference between network 
interworking and service interworking without using the terms layer 
or network or G.805 or any other inappropriate model.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 09:33:53 -0700 (PDT)
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Zhi,

--- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@nyct.com> wrote:
[SNIP]
 
> I was confused with your statement that it is ideal
> to have a segment OAM.
> What would drive this?

Well, anyone who has spent any time in an operations
role will know that the fundamental element of
diagnosis is isolation. Whether you are doing
break-fix, continuity checks, or performance
management, you want to know where and when things
are/are not happening. Segmentation is a form of
element isolation.


> Also your point about how to identify OAM
> termination points is interesting.
> How would you do this? Would this simply be done
> during the setup of the
> LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is by
> definition the trail termination?
> And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of the
> endpoints as its source TTI?

So worth noting obviously that "termination points" is
not a term used by this organization do perhaps not
construction to spend too much time dwelling on that
term, but in essence you want to know where in the
network the action is being formed, and you want to be
able to verify that where you think it is happening,
it is actually happening. One method of verification
would be to use an address. As to where it should
happen, well some organizations would suggest that it
should happen at layer end points, and they support
this notion by defining what a layer is. In this
group, I think we are trending in the direction of it
happens where the PW code is implemented. Is this just
a semantic difference? An exercise for the reader.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 12:48:47 -0400
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Mark/Zhi:

One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide arbitrary OAM
demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple organizations
providing a service.

Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com] 
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM
> To: Lin, Zhi-Wei
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Zhi,
> 
> --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@nyct.com> wrote:
> [SNIP]
>  
> > I was confused with your statement that it is ideal
> > to have a segment OAM.
> > What would drive this?
> 
> Well, anyone who has spent any time in an operations
> role will know that the fundamental element of
> diagnosis is isolation. Whether you are doing
> break-fix, continuity checks, or performance
> management, you want to know where and when things
> are/are not happening. Segmentation is a form of
> element isolation.
> 
> 
> > Also your point about how to identify OAM
> > termination points is interesting.
> > How would you do this? Would this simply be done
> > during the setup of the
> > LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is by
> > definition the trail termination?
> > And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of the
> > endpoints as its source TTI?
> 
> So worth noting obviously that "termination points" is
> not a term used by this organization do perhaps not 
> construction to spend too much time dwelling on that term, 
> but in essence you want to know where in the network the 
> action is being formed, and you want to be able to verify 
> that where you think it is happening, it is actually 
> happening. One method of verification would be to use an 
> address. As to where it should happen, well some 
> organizations would suggest that it should happen at layer 
> end points, and they support this notion by defining what a 
> layer is. In this group, I think we are trending in the 
> direction of it happens where the PW code is implemented. Is 
> this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the reader.
> 
> Mark
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mark/Zhi:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>One other aspect of segmentation is ability to =
provide arbitrary OAM demarcation boundaries. Very useful when =
considering multiple organizations providing a service.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Mark Seery [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Lin, Zhi-Wei</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Zhi,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; --- &quot;Lin, Zhi-Wei&quot; =
&lt;Zhiwlin@nyct.com&gt; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; [SNIP]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I was confused with your statement that it =
is ideal</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; to have a segment OAM.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; What would drive this?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Well, anyone who has spent any time in an =
operations</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; role will know that the fundamental element =
of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; diagnosis is isolation. Whether you are =
doing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; break-fix, continuity checks, or =
performance</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; management, you want to know where and when =
things</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; are/are not happening. Segmentation is a form =
of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; element isolation.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Also your point about how to identify =
OAM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; termination points is interesting.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; How would you do this? Would this simply =
be done</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; during the setup of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is =
by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; definition the trail termination?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; endpoints as its source TTI?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; So worth noting obviously that =
&quot;termination points&quot; is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not a term used by this organization do perhaps =
not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; construction to spend too much time dwelling on =
that term, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; but in essence you want to know where in the =
network the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; action is being formed, and you want to be able =
to verify </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that where you think it is happening, it is =
actually </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; happening. One method of verification would be =
to use an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address. As to where it should happen, well =
some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; organizations would suggest that it should =
happen at layer </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; end points, and they support this notion by =
defining what a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; layer is. In this group, I think we are =
trending in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; direction of it happens where the PW code is =
implemented. Is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this just a semantic difference? An exercise =
for the reader.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@NYCT.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 14:35:19 -0400
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Hi Mark, David,
 
Thanks. But I guess my confusion is that in the MPLS, when end-to-end OAM
segments can be created on the fly, why would you need another "mode" for
segment OAM? Isn't ATM's segment OAM equivalent in the MPLS by simply
creating a new end-to-end OAM?
 
Zhi
 

-----Original Message-----
From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:49 PM
To: 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 



Mark/Zhi: 

One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide arbitrary OAM
demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple organizations
providing a service.

Dave 

> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Mark Seery [ mailto:mark@mseery.com <mailto:mark@mseery.com> ] 
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM 
> To: Lin, Zhi-Wei 
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Zhi, 
> 
> --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@nyct.com> wrote: 
> [SNIP] 
>  
> > I was confused with your statement that it is ideal 
> > to have a segment OAM. 
> > What would drive this? 
> 
> Well, anyone who has spent any time in an operations 
> role will know that the fundamental element of 
> diagnosis is isolation. Whether you are doing 
> break-fix, continuity checks, or performance 
> management, you want to know where and when things 
> are/are not happening. Segmentation is a form of 
> element isolation. 
> 
> 
> > Also your point about how to identify OAM 
> > termination points is interesting. 
> > How would you do this? Would this simply be done 
> > during the setup of the 
> > LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is by 
> > definition the trail termination? 
> > And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of the 
> > endpoints as its source TTI? 
> 
> So worth noting obviously that "termination points" is 
> not a term used by this organization do perhaps not 
> construction to spend too much time dwelling on that term, 
> but in essence you want to know where in the network the 
> action is being formed, and you want to be able to verify 
> that where you think it is happening, it is actually 
> happening. One method of verification would be to use an 
> address. As to where it should happen, well some 
> organizations would suggest that it should happen at layer 
> end points, and they support this notion by defining what a 
> layer is. In this group, I think we are trending in the 
> direction of it happens where the PW code is implemented. Is 
> this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the reader. 
> 
> Mark 
> _______________________________________________ 
> pwe3 mailing list 
> pwe3@ietf.org 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
<https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3>  
> 


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<DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>Hi 
Mark, David,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Thanks. But I guess my confusion is that in the MPLS, when end-to-end OAM 
segments can be created on the fly, why would you need another "mode" for 
segment OAM? Isn't ATM's segment OAM equivalent in the MPLS by simply creating a 
new end-to-end OAM?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Zhi</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Allan 
  [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, June 09, 2003 12:49 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei<BR><B>Cc:</B> 
  pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
  <BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=2>Mark/Zhi:</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide 
  arbitrary OAM demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple 
  organizations providing a service.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>Dave</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  From: Mark Seery [<A href="mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>] 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; To: Lin, Zhi-Wei</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Cc: 
  pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service 
  interworking </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Zhi,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" &lt;Zhiwlin@nyct.com&gt; 
  wrote:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; [SNIP]</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; I was confused with your statement that it 
  is ideal</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; to have a segment OAM.</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; What would drive this?</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Well, anyone who has spent any time in an 
  operations</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; role will know that the fundamental 
  element of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; diagnosis is isolation. Whether you 
  are doing</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; break-fix, continuity checks, or 
  performance</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; management, you want to know where 
  and when things</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; are/are not happening. 
  Segmentation is a form of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; element 
  isolation.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Also your point about how to identify 
  OAM</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; termination points is 
  interesting.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; How would you do this? Would 
  this simply be done</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; during the setup of 
  the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is 
  by</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; definition the trail termination?</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of 
  the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; endpoints as its source TTI?</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; So worth noting obviously 
  that "termination points" is</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; not a term used by 
  this organization do perhaps not </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; construction to 
  spend too much time dwelling on that term, </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; but in 
  essence you want to know where in the network the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  action is being formed, and you want to be able to verify </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; that where you think it is happening, it is actually 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; happening. One method of verification would be to 
  use an </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; address. As to where it should happen, 
  well some </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; organizations would suggest that it 
  should happen at layer </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; end points, and they 
  support this notion by defining what a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; layer is. 
  In this group, I think we are trending in the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  direction of it happens where the PW code is implemented. Is </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the 
  reader.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Mark</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; _______________________________________________</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; <A 
  href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" 
  target=_blank>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: [Fwd: Re: RE: Is PWE a layer?]
Date: Mon, 09 Jun 2003 12:46:42 -0600
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Status: O



-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: [PWE3] RE: Is PWE a layer?
Date: Mon, 09 Jun 2003 12:45:53 -0600
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
To: "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)" <busschbach@lucent.com>
References: <B99995113B318D44BBE87DC50092EDA95EB3A5@nj7460exch006u.ho.lucent.com>




 > Luca,
 >
 > Do you carry Frame Relay and ATM over your MPLS network? I can see that Ping 
is sufficient for VPLS and VPWS, but I know carriers who are offering

 > Frame Relay service today and who want to extend those across an MPLS core, 
who need OAM functions similar to what they get today from an ATM core network.
 >
 > The problem with regular (bi-directional) Ping is that it is a poor 
mechanism to localize failures. If a PE doesn't receive a reply, it doesn't know

 > whether the forward or backward PW is down. In fact, it could even be that 
neither the forward nor backward PW is down, but that there is a problem in the

 > control plane. Uni-directional Ping would solve that problem.
 >
 > Peter
 >
 >
Yes, we carry both frame, and ATM, and we already have operational experience
with failures ( even very strange ones ) in the MPLS network.
In general ping is the first step, if it fails , then s traceroute along the
MPLS LSP works very well to find out where the failure is. This is
unidirectional debugging, and seems to work quite well today.

Luca


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 09 Jun 2003 13:00:38 -0600
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WG,

The text below was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to resolve some 
shortcomings of the  label withdraw signaling method currently in the control 
WG document.

I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that the status TLV has 
merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward compatibility, in addition 
to a setting that would use the old label withdraw method. (but this is an 
implementation detail).


I would like to keep this thread concise to this status TLV problem , and 
actually conclude it quickly.

Thanks.
Luca



----------------------
6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Errors

    The signaling mechanisms described in the sections above provide
    at most a coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding
    state (via withdrawal of the PW label).  However, the use of PW
    label withdrawal to connote interface state has two shortcomings:
    first, its use is inconsistent among interface types; for example,
    Ethernet VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface
    operStatus events, whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.  Second, when label
    withdrawal is used, it often conveys insufficient information about
    the type of event that instigated the label withdrawal; it may be
    due to an unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for example, or
    due to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.


    This section details an optional signaling mechanism which augments
    the mechanisms described in the sections above and conveys more
    detailed information about pseudo wire link errors.


6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method

    To maintain backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling
    implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling
    is negotiated between the two PW peers.  If either peer does
    not support the use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling
    behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.




Martini, et al.                                                [Page 13]

Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    December 2002


    A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE signaling by setting the
    P bit in the VC Type field to 1, and immediately signaling its PW
    label to its peer, regardless of the CE-facing interface's
    operational status.  The negotiation procedure detailed in Appendix
    A MUST be followed to determine the state of the P bit for the PW.

    Once negotiation of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE
    determines its signaling behavior.  If the P bit is not set after
    negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
    sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after
    negotiation, the signaling mechanisms described below MUST be
    used.


6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE Mode

    When both peers signal their willingness to participate in PWLE
    mode, the use of label mappings and label withdraws differs
    slightly from the baseline signaling.  When in PWLE mode, PEs MUST
    send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW is
    configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE
    interface state.  The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the
    user administratively configures the CE interface down (or the PW
    configuration is deleted entirely).


6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE Mode

    When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
    indicate status to their remote peers, instead of withdrawing their
    PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more information than
    the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline signaling.

    The format of the Link Status TLV is:

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |         Status Code           |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

    Where status is a 2 octet bit field:

     0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
     0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
     0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
     0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
     0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error

    The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
    summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down event for
    which none of the other bits apply.

    The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
    LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.


Martini, et al.                                                [Page 14]

Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    December 2002


    The format of the PW Link Status Message is:

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                           Message ID                          |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                           PW FEC TLV                          |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                         Link Status TLV                       |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |                      Optional Parameters                      |
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


    The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of resending
    the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is
    twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is no need to
    convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label
    Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.  Second, and
    more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an
    error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single Link
    Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to
    denote this change in status for all affected PW connections.  The
    use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined for use in
    Label Mapping messages.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 15:13:20 -0400
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HI Zhi:
 
Did not get the comparitive aspects of your previous post....
 
You are correct in nothing that you can get similar semantics (scoping the
boundaries of an OAM flow and create subnet specific behaviors) via using
label stacking, and in many multi-provider cases you would want to do so
(depending on layer isolation to impart a degree of security as your
security within a given layer is limited). Downside being you are trading 4
bytes of overhead per packet to get this (additional stack entry) as well as
creating additional control adjacencies (to effectively instantiate a new
layer). 
 
The other issue is that adding a layer at the top of the stack, and then
using OAM on that layer is not the same as testing as close to the payload
as possible (you can postulate that the coverage is usefully close until you
get into ECMP; we are figuring out how to get stuff to fate share with the
bottom label, but its a different story for the top label). IMHO segment OAM
on the bottom label would be more chatty but more authoritative in the
presence of ECMP vs. adding layers. 
 
cheers
Dave
 
 
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Lin, Zhi-Wei [mailto:Zhiwlin@NYCT.com] 
Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 2:35 PM
To: Allan, David [CAR:NS00:EXCH]; 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 


Hi Mark, David,
 
Thanks. But I guess my confusion is that in the MPLS, when end-to-end OAM
segments can be created on the fly, why would you need another "mode" for
segment OAM? Isn't ATM's segment OAM equivalent in the MPLS by simply
creating a new end-to-end OAM?
 
Zhi
 

-----Original Message-----
From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:49 PM
To: 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 



Mark/Zhi: 

One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide arbitrary OAM
demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple organizations
providing a service.

Dave 

> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:mark@mseery.com <mailto:mark@mseery.com> ] 
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM 
> To: Lin, Zhi-Wei 
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Zhi, 
> 
> --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@nyct.com> wrote: 
> [SNIP] 
>  
> > I was confused with your statement that it is ideal 
> > to have a segment OAM. 
> > What would drive this? 
> 
> Well, anyone who has spent any time in an operations 
> role will know that the fundamental element of 
> diagnosis is isolation. Whether you are doing 
> break-fix, continuity checks, or performance 
> management, you want to know where and when things 
> are/are not happening. Segmentation is a form of 
> element isolation. 
> 
> 
> > Also your point about how to identify OAM 
> > termination points is interesting. 
> > How would you do this? Would this simply be done 
> > during the setup of the 
> > LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is by 
> > definition the trail termination? 
> > And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of the 
> > endpoints as its source TTI? 
> 
> So worth noting obviously that "termination points" is 
> not a term used by this organization do perhaps not 
> construction to spend too much time dwelling on that term, 
> but in essence you want to know where in the network the 
> action is being formed, and you want to be able to verify 
> that where you think it is happening, it is actually 
> happening. One method of verification would be to use an 
> address. As to where it should happen, well some 
> organizations would suggest that it should happen at layer 
> end points, and they support this notion by defining what a 
> layer is. In this group, I think we are trending in the 
> direction of it happens where the PW code is implemented. Is 
> this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the reader. 
> 
> Mark 
> _______________________________________________ 
> pwe3 mailing list 
> pwe3@ietf.org 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
<https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3>  
> 


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<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>HI 
Zhi:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003></SPAN><FONT face=Arial><FONT 
color=#0000ff><FONT size=2>D<SPAN class=376444218-09062003>id not get the 
comparitive aspects of your previous post....</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN 
class=376444218-09062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>You 
are correct in nothing that you can get similar semantics (scoping the 
boundaries of an OAM flow and create subnet specific behaviors) via using label 
stacking, and in many multi-provider cases you would want to do so (depending on 
layer isolation to impart a degree of security as your security within a given 
layer is limited).&nbsp;Downside being&nbsp;you are trading 4 bytes of overhead 
per packet to get this (additional stack entry) as well as creating additional 
control adjacencies (to effectively instantiate a new layer). 
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>The 
other issue is that adding a layer at the top of the stack, and then using OAM 
on that layer is not the same as testing as close to the payload as possible 
(you can postulate that the coverage is usefully close until you get into ECMP; 
we are figuring out how to get stuff to fate share with the bottom label, but 
its a different story for the top label). IMHO segment OAM on the bottom label 
would be more chatty but more authoritative in the presence of ECMP vs. adding 
layers. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>cheers</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Dave</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=376444218-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader lang=en-us dir=ltr align=left><FONT 
  face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Lin, Zhi-Wei 
  [mailto:Zhiwlin@NYCT.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, June 09, 2003 2:35 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> Allan, David [CAR:NS00:EXCH]; 'Mark Seery'; Lin, 
  Zhi-Wei<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] PWE Service 
  interworking <BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>Hi 
  Mark, David,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2>Thanks. But I guess my confusion is that in the MPLS, when end-to-end 
  OAM segments can be created on the fly, why would you need another "mode" for 
  segment OAM? Isn't ATM's segment OAM equivalent in the MPLS by simply creating 
  a new end-to-end OAM?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2>Zhi</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=551183118-09062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
    size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Allan 
    [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, June 09, 2003 
    12:49 PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei<BR><B>Cc:</B> 
    pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
    <BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
    <P><FONT size=2>Mark/Zhi:</FONT> </P>
    <P><FONT size=2>One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide 
    arbitrary OAM demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple 
    organizations providing a service.</FONT></P>
    <P><FONT size=2>Dave</FONT> </P>
    <P><FONT size=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    From: Mark Seery [<A 
    href="mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>] </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; To: Lin, Zhi-Wei</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Cc: 
    pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service 
    interworking </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Zhi,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" &lt;Zhiwlin@nyct.com&gt; 
    wrote:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; [SNIP]</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; I was confused with your 
    statement that it is ideal</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; to have a 
    segment OAM.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; What would drive this?</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Well, anyone who has 
    spent any time in an operations</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; role will know 
    that the fundamental element of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; diagnosis is 
    isolation. Whether you are doing</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; break-fix, 
    continuity checks, or performance</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; management, 
    you want to know where and when things</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; are/are 
    not happening. Segmentation is a form of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    element isolation.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Also your point about how to identify 
    OAM</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; termination points is 
    interesting.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; How would you do this? Would 
    this simply be done</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; during the setup of 
    the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP 
    is by</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; definition the trail 
    termination?</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; And as such the OAM CV would 
    use the ID of the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; endpoints as its source 
    TTI?</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; So worth 
    noting obviously that "termination points" is</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    not a term used by this organization do perhaps not </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; construction to spend too much time dwelling on that term, 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; but in essence you want to know where in the 
    network the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; action is being formed, and you 
    want to be able to verify </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; that where you think 
    it is happening, it is actually </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; happening. One 
    method of verification would be to use an </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    address. As to where it should happen, well some </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; organizations would suggest that it should happen at layer 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; end points, and they support this notion by 
    defining what a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; layer is. In this group, I 
    think we are trending in the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; direction of it 
    happens where the PW code is implemented. Is </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the reader.</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Mark</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; _______________________________________________</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; <A target=_blank 
    href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS PID
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 15:45:58 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Seery [mailto:m_seery@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 12:16 PM
> To: tnadeau@cisco.com
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: PWE OAM Resolution / MPLS PID
> 
> 
> 
> > 1) We require a mechanism to distinguish OAM flows
> > in
> > PWs. The discussion is moving in a direction whereby
> > there is a requirement to support multiple flows or combinations of
> > the same (LSP-PING, Y.1711, other) depending on operator 
> > sensibilities.
> 
> I don't think that we need to define
> more than one mechanism for the reasons I have
> explained my my prior posting.  My customers certainly
> 
> don't want more than one mechanism.  Also, before any
> conclusion is drawn, I suggest asking the WG for consensus on 
> such a decision.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> MS=> So now we get in to the old what is a major
> problem. Dave has asserted that Y.1711 requires
> meaningful less processing than PW VCCV. This is
> considered important in the mode where OAM is being
> run x/sec on every LSP in order to identify defects
> and suppress alarm storms.

	I would ask Dave if he ask implemented Y.1711
or if his customers are actually using it. I have an 
implementation of both VCCV and LSP ping that seem
to work fine.  There have been SPs on this list too 
that have also pointed out that this approach is ok 
for them.

	--Tom


> Tom, Can you please comment on how you see the
> processing difference and whether you think it
> would/would not make a difference if running OAM in
> this way.
> 
> More generally, do you assert that PW VCCV has
> equivalent functionality to Y.1711 including the
> generation of FDI etc.
> 
> Thanks,
> Mark
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 22:00:24 +0100
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Dave,
 
And this is a powerful potential feature of MPLS.....fixed heirarchy models
don't easily allow this.
 
regards, Neil

-----Original Message-----
From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: 09 June 2003 17:49
To: 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 



Mark/Zhi: 

One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide arbitrary OAM
demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple organizations
providing a service.

Dave 

> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Mark Seery [ mailto:mark@mseery.com <mailto:mark@mseery.com> ] 
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM 
> To: Lin, Zhi-Wei 
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org 
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
> 
> 
> Zhi, 
> 
> --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@nyct.com> wrote: 
> [SNIP] 
>  
> > I was confused with your statement that it is ideal 
> > to have a segment OAM. 
> > What would drive this? 
> 
> Well, anyone who has spent any time in an operations 
> role will know that the fundamental element of 
> diagnosis is isolation. Whether you are doing 
> break-fix, continuity checks, or performance 
> management, you want to know where and when things 
> are/are not happening. Segmentation is a form of 
> element isolation. 
> 
> 
> > Also your point about how to identify OAM 
> > termination points is interesting. 
> > How would you do this? Would this simply be done 
> > during the setup of the 
> > LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is by 
> > definition the trail termination? 
> > And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of the 
> > endpoints as its source TTI? 
> 
> So worth noting obviously that "termination points" is 
> not a term used by this organization do perhaps not 
> construction to spend too much time dwelling on that term, 
> but in essence you want to know where in the network the 
> action is being formed, and you want to be able to verify 
> that where you think it is happening, it is actually 
> happening. One method of verification would be to use an 
> address. As to where it should happen, well some 
> organizations would suggest that it should happen at layer 
> end points, and they support this notion by defining what a 
> layer is. In this group, I think we are trending in the 
> direction of it happens where the PW code is implemented. Is 
> this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the reader. 
> 
> Mark 
> _______________________________________________ 
> pwe3 mailing list 
> pwe3@ietf.org 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
<https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3>  
> 


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking</TITLE>

<META content="MSHTML 5.00.3013.2600" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=880032219-09062003>Dave,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=880032219-09062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=880032219-09062003>And this is a powerful potential feature of 
MPLS.....fixed heirarchy models don't easily allow this.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=880032219-09062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=880032219-09062003>regards, Neil</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Allan 
  [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> 09 June 2003 
  17:49<BR><B>To:</B> 'Mark Seery'; Lin, Zhi-Wei<BR><B>Cc:</B> 
  pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking 
  <BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <P><FONT size=2>Mark/Zhi:</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>One other aspect of segmentation is ability to provide 
  arbitrary OAM demarcation boundaries. Very useful when considering multiple 
  organizations providing a service.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>Dave</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  From: Mark Seery [<A href="mailto:mark@mseery.com">mailto:mark@mseery.com</A>] 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 12:34 PM</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; To: Lin, Zhi-Wei</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Cc: 
  pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] PWE Service 
  interworking </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Zhi,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; --- "Lin, Zhi-Wei" &lt;Zhiwlin@nyct.com&gt; 
  wrote:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; [SNIP]</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; I was confused with your statement that it 
  is ideal</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; to have a segment OAM.</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; What would drive this?</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Well, anyone who has spent any time in an 
  operations</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; role will know that the fundamental 
  element of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; diagnosis is isolation. Whether you 
  are doing</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; break-fix, continuity checks, or 
  performance</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; management, you want to know where 
  and when things</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; are/are not happening. 
  Segmentation is a form of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; element 
  isolation.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Also your point about how to identify 
  OAM</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; termination points is 
  interesting.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; How would you do this? Would 
  this simply be done</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; during the setup of 
  the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; LSP, i.e., the end-points of the LSP is 
  by</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; definition the trail termination?</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; And as such the OAM CV would use the ID of 
  the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; endpoints as its source TTI?</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; So worth noting obviously 
  that "termination points" is</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; not a term used by 
  this organization do perhaps not </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; construction to 
  spend too much time dwelling on that term, </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; but in 
  essence you want to know where in the network the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  action is being formed, and you want to be able to verify </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; that where you think it is happening, it is actually 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; happening. One method of verification would be to 
  use an </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; address. As to where it should happen, 
  well some </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; organizations would suggest that it 
  should happen at layer </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; end points, and they 
  support this notion by defining what a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; layer is. 
  In this group, I think we are trending in the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  direction of it happens where the PW code is implemented. Is </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; this just a semantic difference? An exercise for the 
  reader.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Mark</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; _______________________________________________</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; <A 
  href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" 
  target=_blank>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Mark Seery" <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 2003 22:15:17 -0700
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Status: O

Hi Luca,

>> Luca: I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that the
status TLV has merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward
compatibility, in addition to a setting that would use the old label
withdraw method. (but this is
an implementation detail)....<<

Not sure I understand your comment.

The following specifies a way to indicate that the old label withdraw method
is indicated (though could be more explicit I suppose) "If the P bit is not
set after negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after negotiation, the
signaling mechanisms described below MUST be used. "

So is your comment simply that you agree with this, but "ignore bit" should
be used in addition?

========

In addition....

Not sure if you were looking for feed back on status codes, but........for
the sake of those that come after us, I find the terms a little confusing.
Clearly by the title of the section there is an intent to signal PW link
errors, but also an indication to signal link status, as denoted by the TLV
name. So maybe two different concepts got mixed up in one mechanism or
perhaps I am just being pedantic, but it would seem that a link error and a
link status are not the same thing.

For example, one might expect a link status to be: up, down, initializing,
quiescing (sp?), forwarding, blocked, whatever.....whereas "Local
Customer-facing Interface Receive Error" seems more like an event, a
counter, or a reason code for a status code.

Now I suppose the setting of the lowest bit is a "status code" of types (the
summary comment not withstanding), and if forwarding/not forwarding are the
only two states a link can be in, then that is fine. If a link can be in
other states, seems like a more generalized format might be useful for the
long term/or the TLV should be called something like "Link Error TLV"
instead.

In addition, I would be interested to know if operators would like
information on the type of link error, and if yes, maybe a field where
vendors can place a description code.

Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: David Zelig <Davidz@corrigent.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 09:18:07 +0200
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Status: O

Luca,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 9:01 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
-+-+-+
> 
>     Where status is a 2 octet bit field:
> 
>      0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>      0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
>      0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
>      0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
>      0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error
> 
>     The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
>     summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down 
> event for
>     which none of the other bits apply.
> 

I think additional status of "Local Customer-facing Interface
Administratively Down" is required: While the peer should not send traffic,
it is preferred not to report a red alarm in this case.

In addition to Local Core-facing Errors, a more general error would be the
inability to send/receive traffic due to a failure of the outer tunnel (it
may fail also due to mid-network conditions and has the same effect as core
facing interface failure). Maybe an indication of "Core side Receive Error"
and "Core side Transmit Error" instead (or in addition) are required.

For terminology, I believe the term "failure" is more suitable than "error",
since an error on physical interface is usually related to a temporary event
while failure is declared after an error is persisted for pre-defined time
window.

David


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 09:22:56 -0400
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Thread-Topic: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
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To: "Luca Martini" <luca@level3.net>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
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Status: O

Luca,

I am glad that you have recognized the need for 
conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good 
proposal.

However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly
differently as described in
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.

We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link status).
The generic mechanism can then be used to extend
control signaling without having to constantly change
the base draft. 

The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,

1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a 
     single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
     IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
     for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
     as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
     PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
    link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
    changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without 
      modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft

I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.

/himanshu
wavesmith networks
     



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> WG,
> 
> The text below was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to 
> resolve some 
> shortcomings of the  label withdraw signaling method 
> currently in the control 
> WG document.
> 
> I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that 
> the status TLV has 
> merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward 
> compatibility, in addition 
> to a setting that would use the old label withdraw method. 
> (but this is an 
> implementation detail).
> 
> 
> I would like to keep this thread concise to this status TLV 
> problem , and 
> actually conclude it quickly.
> 
> Thanks.
> Luca
> 
> 
> 
> ----------------------
> 6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Errors
> 
>     The signaling mechanisms described in the sections above provide
>     at most a coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding
>     state (via withdrawal of the PW label).  However, the use of PW
>     label withdrawal to connote interface state has two shortcomings:
>     first, its use is inconsistent among interface types; for example,
>     Ethernet VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface
>     operStatus events, whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.  Second, when label
>     withdrawal is used, it often conveys insufficient 
> information about
>     the type of event that instigated the label withdrawal; it may be
>     due to an unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for 
> example, or
>     due to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.
> 
> 
>     This section details an optional signaling mechanism 
> which augments
>     the mechanisms described in the sections above and conveys more
>     detailed information about pseudo wire link errors.
> 
> 
> 6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method
> 
>     To maintain backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling
>     implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling
>     is negotiated between the two PW peers.  If either peer does
>     not support the use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling
>     behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Martini, et al.                                               
>  [Page 13]
> > 
> Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
> December 2002
> 
> 
>     A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE signaling by setting the
>     P bit in the VC Type field to 1, and immediately signaling its PW
>     label to its peer, regardless of the CE-facing interface's
>     operational status.  The negotiation procedure detailed 
> in Appendix
>     A MUST be followed to determine the state of the P bit for the PW.
> 
>     Once negotiation of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE
>     determines its signaling behavior.  If the P bit is not set after
>     negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
>     sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after
>     negotiation, the signaling mechanisms described below MUST be
>     used.
> 
> 
> 6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE Mode
> 
>     When both peers signal their willingness to participate in PWLE
>     mode, the use of label mappings and label withdraws differs
>     slightly from the baseline signaling.  When in PWLE mode, PEs MUST
>     send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW is
>     configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE
>     interface state.  The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the
>     user administratively configures the CE interface down (or the PW
>     configuration is deleted entirely).
> 
> 
> 6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE Mode
> 
>     When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
>     indicate status to their remote peers, instead of 
> withdrawing their
>     PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more 
> information than
>     the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline signaling.
> 
>     The format of the Link Status TLV is:
> 
>      0                   1                   2                   3
>      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |         Status Code           |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
>     Where status is a 2 octet bit field:
> 
>      0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>      0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
>      0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
>      0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
>      0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error
> 
>     The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
>     summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down 
> event for
>     which none of the other bits apply.
> 
>     The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
>     LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.
> 
> 
> Martini, et al.                                               
>  [Page 14]
> > 
> Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
> December 2002
> 
> 
>     The format of the PW Link Status Message is:
> 
>      0                   1                   2                   3
>      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                           Message ID                          |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                           PW FEC TLV                          |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                         Link Status TLV                       |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                      Optional Parameters                      |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> 
>     The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of 
> resending
>     the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is
>     twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is no need to
>     convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label
>     Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.  
> Second, and
>     more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an
>     error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single Link
>     Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to
>     denote this change in status for all affected PW connections.  The
>     use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined for use in
>     Label Mapping messages.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 09:59:16 -0400
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To: "'Himanshu Shah'" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>,
   Luca Martini
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Status: O

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Hi:

I think there is a few things not being considered.

1) Not clear that it is useful to negotiate support on a per-PW basis.
Presumably peers learn node behavior and carry it forward for subsequent
transactions. So what is learned from the first PW mapping attempt should be
sticky.

2) Upon a restart of a peer, it may be due to a software upgrade, so
behavior needs to be re-learned. 

3) If negotation is part of a label transaction, and it occurs regardless of
the status of the attachement circuit, some unlucky PW may get to be set up,
discover the far end does not support status signalling, and get promptly
torn down again. If during a restart, you are trying to do multiple
mappings, this can be very messy esp if somthing like an ATM OC3 is down
with thousands of VCCs mapping to PWs and that is the first mapping
communicated between peers. 

4) Although status signalling is a unique requirement of PWs (IP uses
routing), I do not quite undestand the prohibition from negotiating support
at LDP session establishment. Seems to avoid a lot of race condition. The
only wrinkle being some ACs for which status may not apply at the present
time.

5) The reason code needs some extensions:
	- administratively down
	- loss of peer control plane
	- phy down
	- virtual interface (e.g. VCC/DLCI) down

cheers
Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Himanshu Shah [mailto:hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 9:23 AM
> To: Luca Martini; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> Luca,
> 
> I am glad that you have recognized the need for 
> conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
> the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good 
> proposal.
> 
> However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly 
> differently as described in 
> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.
> 
> We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
> attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
> yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link 
> status). The generic mechanism can then be used to extend 
> control signaling without having to constantly change the base draft. 
> 
> The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
> be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
> mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,
> 
> 1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a 
>      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
>      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
>      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
> 2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
>      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
>      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
>     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
> 3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
>     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
> 4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without 
>       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft
> 
> I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.
> 
> /himanshu
> wavesmith networks
>      
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> > Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM
> > To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> > 
> > 
> > WG,
> > 
> > The text below was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to
> > resolve some 
> > shortcomings of the  label withdraw signaling method 
> > currently in the control 
> > WG document.
> > 
> > I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that
> > the status TLV has 
> > merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward 
> > compatibility, in addition 
> > to a setting that would use the old label withdraw method. 
> > (but this is an 
> > implementation detail).
> > 
> > 
> > I would like to keep this thread concise to this status TLV
> > problem , and 
> > actually conclude it quickly.
> > 
> > Thanks.
> > Luca
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > ----------------------
> > 6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Errors
> > 
> >     The signaling mechanisms described in the sections above provide
> >     at most a coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding
> >     state (via withdrawal of the PW label).  However, the use of PW
> >     label withdrawal to connote interface state has two 
> shortcomings:
> >     first, its use is inconsistent among interface types; 
> for example,
> >     Ethernet VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface
> >     operStatus events, whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.  Second, 
> when label
> >     withdrawal is used, it often conveys insufficient
> > information about
> >     the type of event that instigated the label withdrawal; 
> it may be
> >     due to an unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for 
> > example, or
> >     due to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.
> > 
> > 
> >     This section details an optional signaling mechanism
> > which augments
> >     the mechanisms described in the sections above and conveys more
> >     detailed information about pseudo wire link errors.
> > 
> > 
> > 6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method
> > 
> >     To maintain backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling
> >     implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling
> >     is negotiated between the two PW peers.  If either peer does
> >     not support the use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling
> >     behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Martini, et al.                                               
> >  [Page 13]
> > > > 
> > Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
> > December 2002
> > 
> > 
> >     A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE signaling by 
> setting the
> >     P bit in the VC Type field to 1, and immediately 
> signaling its PW
> >     label to its peer, regardless of the CE-facing interface's
> >     operational status.  The negotiation procedure detailed
> > in Appendix
> >     A MUST be followed to determine the state of the P bit 
> for the PW.
> > 
> >     Once negotiation of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE
> >     determines its signaling behavior.  If the P bit is not 
> set after
> >     negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
> >     sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after
> >     negotiation, the signaling mechanisms described below MUST be
> >     used.
> > 
> > 
> > 6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE Mode
> > 
> >     When both peers signal their willingness to participate in PWLE
> >     mode, the use of label mappings and label withdraws differs
> >     slightly from the baseline signaling.  When in PWLE 
> mode, PEs MUST
> >     send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon 
> as the PW is
> >     configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE
> >     interface state.  The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the
> >     user administratively configures the CE interface down 
> (or the PW
> >     configuration is deleted entirely).
> > 
> > 
> > 6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE Mode
> > 
> >     When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
> >     indicate status to their remote peers, instead of
> > withdrawing their
> >     PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more 
> > information than
> >     the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline 
> signaling.
> > 
> >     The format of the Link Status TLV is:
> > 
> >      0                   1                   2                   3
> >      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length           
>         |
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |         Status Code           |
> >     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> > 
> >     Where status is a 2 octet bit field:
> > 
> >      0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >      0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
> >      0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
> >      0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
> >      0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error
> > 
> >     The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts 
> only as a
> >     summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down
> > event for
> >     which none of the other bits apply.
> > 
> >     The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW 
> peer via a new
> >     LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.
> > 
> > 
> > Martini, et al.                                               
> >  [Page 14]
> > > > 
> > Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
> > December 2002
> > 
> > 
> >     The format of the PW Link Status Message is:
> > 
> >      0                   1                   2                   3
> >      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length   
>         |
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |                           Message ID                  
>         |
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |                           PW FEC TLV                  
>         |
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |                         Link Status TLV               
>         |
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >     |                      Optional Parameters              
>         |
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> > 
> > 
> >     The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of
> > resending
> >     the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is
> >     twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is 
> no need to
> >     convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label
> >     Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.  
> > Second, and
> >     more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an
> >     error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a 
> single Link
> >     Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group 
> ID set, to
> >     denote this change in status for all affected PW 
> connections.  The
> >     use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined 
> for use in
> >     Label Mapping messages.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think there is a few things not being =
considered.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) Not clear that it is useful to negotiate support =
on a per-PW basis. Presumably peers learn node behavior and carry it =
forward for subsequent transactions. So what is learned from the first =
PW mapping attempt should be sticky.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) Upon a restart of a peer, it may be due to a =
software upgrade, so behavior needs to be re-learned. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3) If negotation is part of a label transaction, and =
it occurs regardless of the status of the attachement circuit, some =
unlucky PW may get to be set up, discover the far end does not support =
status signalling, and get promptly torn down again. If during a =
restart, you are trying to do multiple mappings, this can be very messy =
esp if somthing like an ATM OC3 is down with thousands of VCCs mapping =
to PWs and that is the first mapping communicated between peers. =
</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>4) Although status signalling is a unique requirement =
of PWs (IP uses routing), I do not quite undestand the prohibition from =
negotiating support at LDP session establishment. Seems to avoid a lot =
of race condition. The only wrinkle being some ACs for which status may =
not apply at the present time.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>5) The reason code needs some extensions:</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- =
administratively down</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- loss of =
peer control plane</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- phy =
down</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- virtual =
interface (e.g. VCC/DLCI) down</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Himanshu Shah [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com">mailto:hshah@wavesmithnetwor=
ks.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 9:23 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Luca Martini; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS =
PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Luca,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I am glad that you have recognized the need for =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; conveying the link status as compared to =
withdrawing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proposal.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; However, I would like PWE3 to approach this =
slightly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; differently as described in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay =
&quot;dynamic</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; attributes&quot; of the PW, including the =
status of the AC (and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared =
to link </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; status). The generic mechanism can then be used =
to extend </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; control signaling without having to constantly =
change the base draft. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The extension draft proposes that such PW =
attributes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be included in &quot;optional parameter&quot; =
field of the Label</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mapping message. The advantage of this approach =
is,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes =
in a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; single label =
mapping message. Extension draft describes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IP addr (needed =
for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for IPLS), QOS, =
tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 2) a way to include these attributes in first =
mapping msg</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; as compared to a =
follow-on status msgs (for example,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PE does not know =
the status of the remote AC until</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; link status msg follows =
the initial label mapping msg)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 3) allows update of the attributes. When =
dynamic attribute</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; changes, an update is =
sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 4 ) allows definitions of new attributes =
without </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; modifying =
base LDP or martini signaling draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I would like PWE3 to consider this =
approach.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; /himanshu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; wavesmith networks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Luca Martini [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS =
PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; WG,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; The text below was sent to me by Toby =
Smith as a proposal to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; resolve some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; shortcomings of the&nbsp; label withdraw =
signaling method </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; currently in the control </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; WG document.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I do not agree with the negotiation part, =
but I think that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the status TLV has </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; merit, and we should use the ignore bit =
for backward </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; compatibility, in addition </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; to a setting that would use the old label =
withdraw method. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; (but this is an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; implementation detail).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I would like to keep this thread concise =
to this status TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; problem , and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; actually conclude it quickly.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Thanks.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; ----------------------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link =
Errors</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The signaling =
mechanisms described in the sections above provide</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; at most a =
coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; state (via =
withdrawal of the PW label).&nbsp; However, the use of PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label withdrawal =
to connote interface state has two </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; shortcomings:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; first, its use is =
inconsistent among interface types; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for example,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ethernet VLAN PWs =
use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; operStatus events, =
whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.&nbsp; Second, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; when label</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; withdrawal is =
used, it often conveys insufficient</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; information about</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the type of event =
that instigated the label withdrawal; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it may be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; due to an =
unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; example, or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; due to a planned =
operator change to the PE's configuration.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This section =
details an optional signaling mechanism</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; which augments</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the mechanisms =
described in the sections above and conveys more</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; detailed =
information about pseudo wire link errors.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To maintain =
backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; implementations, =
use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; is negotiated =
between the two PW peers.&nbsp; If either peer does</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; not support the =
use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; behavior, as =
described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Martini, et =
al.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; [Page 13]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =0C&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Internet Draft&nbsp; =
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; December 2002</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A PE indicates its =
desire to utilize PWLE signaling by </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; setting the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; P bit in the VC =
Type field to 1, and immediately </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; signaling its PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label to its peer, =
regardless of the CE-facing interface's</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; operational =
status.&nbsp; The negotiation procedure detailed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; in Appendix</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A MUST be followed =
to determine the state of the P bit </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for the PW.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Once negotiation =
of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; determines its =
signaling behavior.&nbsp; If the P bit is not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; set after</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; negotiation, the =
baseline signaling behavior described in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sections above =
MUST be used.&nbsp; If the P bit is set after</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; negotiation, the =
signaling mechanisms described below MUST be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; used.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE =
Mode</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When both peers =
signal their willingness to participate in PWLE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; mode, the use of =
label mappings and label withdraws differs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; slightly from the =
baseline signaling.&nbsp; When in PWLE </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mode, PEs MUST</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; send PW label =
mapping messages to their peers as soon </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; as the PW is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; configured and =
administratively enabled, regardless of the CE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; interface =
state.&nbsp; The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; user =
administratively configures the CE interface down </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (or the PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; configuration is =
deleted entirely).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE =
Mode</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When PWLE mode is =
in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; indicate status to =
their remote peers, instead of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; withdrawing their</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW FEC =
labels.&nbsp; This Link Status TLV contains more </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; information than</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the simple Label =
Withdraw message used in the baseline </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; signaling.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The format of the =
Link Status TLV is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 =
6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Link Status (0x0700)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status =
Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Where status is a =
2 octet bit field:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0001 - =
Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 - =
Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0004 - =
Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0008 - =
Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0010 - =
Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The presence of =
the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; only as a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; summary of the =
other bit fields, or to convey a link-down</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; event for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; which none of the =
other bits apply.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Link Status =
TLV is transported to the remote PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; peer via a new</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; LDP message, the =
PW Link Status Message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Martini, et =
al.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; [Page 14]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =0C&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Internet Draft&nbsp; =
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; December 2002</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The format of the =
PW Link Status Message is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 =
6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |1|&nbsp;&nbsp; PW =
Link Status (0x0700)&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Message Length&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message =
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW FEC =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; Link Status =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Optional =
Parameters&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The rationale for =
using a new LDP message type instead of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; resending</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the PW FEC label =
mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; twofold: first, =
when updating PW link status, there is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; no need to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; convey actual =
label mapping information, and use of the Label</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mapping message =
requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Second, and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; more importantly, =
when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; error, use of the =
new message allows the PE to send a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; single Link</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status message, =
using a PW FEC TLV with only the group </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ID set, to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; denote this change =
in status for all affected PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; connections.&nbsp; The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; use of a PW FEC =
TLV with only group ID set is undefined </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for use in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Label Mapping =
messages.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 18:12:37 +0200
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Cc: Israel Sasson <israel@AXERRA.com>, Akiva Sadovski <akiva@AXERRA.com>,
   "Eduard Metz (E-mail)" <eduard.metz@hetnet.nl>,
   "Tim Frost (E-mail)"
	 <Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com>,
   "Prayson Pate (E-mail)"
	 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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To: "Stewart Bryant (E-mail)" <stbryant@cisco.com>,
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	 <pwe3@ietf.org>
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Status: O

Stewart, Danny and all,
As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an 
updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.

I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item, 
and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
on this subject.


Allow me to present my major points wrt the -06 revision:

Compatibility with the Requirements and Architecture Documents
==============================================================

The -06 revision of the draft explicitly answers the following requirements:

1. The requirements stated in the WG Charter
2. Common PWE3 requirements as stated in draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-05.txt
3. Specific requirements for emulation of TDM services as stated in
   draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-00.txt
4. The PWE3 architectural principles as presented in
draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-03.txt.
5. Additional requirements that have been identified during discussions
   in the WG and in the (unpublished) disucssions of the TDM design team,
   including ability to preserve packetization latency regardless of
   the bit rate of the emulated Nx64 kbit/s service

Formerly Raised Technical Issues
================================

The -06 revision of the draft addresses all the technical isssue 
that have ever been raised with the previous revisions. In particular:

1. It allows BW-saving suppression of RTP headers when the
   information carried in these headers cannot contribute
   to the truthfulness of the emulation
2. It defines a new mode for carrying trunk-specific Nx64 
   kbit/s services with CAS which:
   a) Does not mandate usage of RTP for synchronization between
      TDM data and telephony application signaling
   b) Does not break the principle of fixed packetization time 
      for emulation of TDM services
3. It defines, as mandatory, raw encapsulation of unstructured T1 
   without any intermediate adaptation.
  
Independent Interoperable Implementations
=========================================

A series of successful interoperability tests between 
independent CESoPSN implementations has been completed lately. 
The following ones have been publicly announced:

1.  http://www.rad.com/Article/0,6583,13305,00.html
2.  http://www.axerra.com/pr15.html
3.  http://www.axerra.com/pr16.html
4.  http://www.reduxcom.com/News/Issues/030527_WiMark/index.html


I would like to ask the WG participants to break their silence and
to provide the input that is required to advance the subject of 
TDM emulation over PSN in the WG.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 



With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 1:45 PM
> Cc: midcom@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 
> 	Title		: TDM Circuit Emulation Service over 
> Packet Switched 
>                           Network (CESoPSN)
> 	Author(s)	: S. Vainshtein et al.
> 	Filename	: draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 	Pages		: 38
> 	Date		: 2003-6-6
> 	
> This document describes a method for encapsulating unstructured  (T1, 
> E1, T3, E3) and structured (n*DS0) TDM signals as pseudo-wires over 
> packet-switching networks (PSN). In this regard, it 
> complements similar 
> work for SONET/SDH. 
>  
> Proposed PW encapsulation uses RTP for clock recovery and leverages 
> RTP-based mixing capabilities for application state signaling between 
> Customer Edge (CE) devices.
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
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> 	"get draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
> 
> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
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> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 
> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> 
> Send a message to:
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 11:28:34 -0400
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   "Luca Martini" <luca@level3.net>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
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I agree. The capability negotiation should be nodal.
The shah-extension draft is backward-compatible with
base signaling draft and does not require any capability
exchange.
=20
/himanshu

-----Original Message-----
From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 9:59 AM
To: Himanshu Shah; Luca Martini; pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state



Hi:=20

I think there is a few things not being considered.=20

1) Not clear that it is useful to negotiate support on a per-PW basis. =
Presumably peers learn node behavior and carry it forward for subsequent =
transactions. So what is learned from the first PW mapping attempt =
should be sticky.

2) Upon a restart of a peer, it may be due to a software upgrade, so =
behavior needs to be re-learned.=20

3) If negotation is part of a label transaction, and it occurs =
regardless of the status of the attachement circuit, some unlucky PW may =
get to be set up, discover the far end does not support status =
signalling, and get promptly torn down again. If during a restart, you =
are trying to do multiple mappings, this can be very messy esp if =
somthing like an ATM OC3 is down with thousands of VCCs mapping to PWs =
and that is the first mapping communicated between peers.=20

4) Although status signalling is a unique requirement of PWs (IP uses =
routing), I do not quite undestand the prohibition from negotiating =
support at LDP session establishment. Seems to avoid a lot of race =
condition. The only wrinkle being some ACs for which status may not =
apply at the present time.

5) The reason code needs some extensions:=20
        - administratively down=20
        - loss of peer control plane=20
        - phy down=20
        - virtual interface (e.g. VCC/DLCI) down=20

cheers=20
Dave=20

> -----Original Message-----=20
> From: Himanshu Shah [ mailto:hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 9:23 AM=20
> To: Luca Martini; pwe3@ietf.org=20
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state=20
>=20
>=20
> Luca,=20
>=20
> I am glad that you have recognized the need for=20
> conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing=20
> the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good=20
> proposal.=20
>=20
> However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly=20
> differently as described in=20
> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.=20
>=20
> We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic=20
> attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and=20
> yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link=20
> status). The generic mechanism can then be used to extend=20
> control signaling without having to constantly change the base draft.=20
>=20
> The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes=20
> be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label=20
> mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,=20
>=20
> 1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a=20
>      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes=20
>      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed=20
>      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.=20
> 2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg=20
>      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,=20
>      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until=20
>     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)=20
> 3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute=20
>     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC=20
> 4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without=20
>       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft=20
>=20
> I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.=20
>=20
> /himanshu=20
> wavesmith networks=20
>     =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----=20
> > From: Luca Martini [ mailto:luca@level3.net]=20
> > Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM=20
> > To: pwe3@ietf.org=20
> > Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > WG,=20
> >=20
> > The text below was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to=20
> > resolve some=20
> > shortcomings of the  label withdraw signaling method=20
> > currently in the control=20
> > WG document.=20
> >=20
> > I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that=20
> > the status TLV has=20
> > merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward=20
> > compatibility, in addition=20
> > to a setting that would use the old label withdraw method.=20
> > (but this is an=20
> > implementation detail).=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > I would like to keep this thread concise to this status TLV=20
> > problem , and=20
> > actually conclude it quickly.=20
> >=20
> > Thanks.=20
> > Luca=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > ----------------------=20
> > 6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Errors=20
> >=20
> >     The signaling mechanisms described in the sections above provide =

> >     at most a coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding=20
> >     state (via withdrawal of the PW label).  However, the use of PW=20
> >     label withdrawal to connote interface state has two=20
> shortcomings:=20
> >     first, its use is inconsistent among interface types;=20
> for example,=20
> >     Ethernet VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface=20
> >     operStatus events, whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.  Second,=20
> when label=20
> >     withdrawal is used, it often conveys insufficient=20
> > information about=20
> >     the type of event that instigated the label withdrawal;=20
> it may be=20
> >     due to an unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for=20
> > example, or=20
> >     due to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >     This section details an optional signaling mechanism=20
> > which augments=20
> >     the mechanisms described in the sections above and conveys more=20
> >     detailed information about pseudo wire link errors.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > 6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method=20
> >=20
> >     To maintain backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling=20
> >     implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling=20
> >     is negotiated between the two PW peers.  If either peer does=20
> >     not support the use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling=20
> >     behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Martini, et al.                                              =20
> >  [Page 13]=20
> > > >=20
> > Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt   =20
> > December 2002=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >     A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE signaling by=20
> setting the=20
> >     P bit in the VC Type field to 1, and immediately=20
> signaling its PW=20
> >     label to its peer, regardless of the CE-facing interface's=20
> >     operational status.  The negotiation procedure detailed=20
> > in Appendix=20
> >     A MUST be followed to determine the state of the P bit=20
> for the PW.=20
> >=20
> >     Once negotiation of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE=20
> >     determines its signaling behavior.  If the P bit is not=20
> set after=20
> >     negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the=20
> >     sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after=20
> >     negotiation, the signaling mechanisms described below MUST be=20
> >     used.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > 6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE Mode=20
> >=20
> >     When both peers signal their willingness to participate in PWLE=20
> >     mode, the use of label mappings and label withdraws differs=20
> >     slightly from the baseline signaling.  When in PWLE=20
> mode, PEs MUST=20
> >     send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon=20
> as the PW is=20
> >     configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE=20
> >     interface state.  The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the=20
> >     user administratively configures the CE interface down=20
> (or the PW=20
> >     configuration is deleted entirely).=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > 6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE Mode=20
> >=20
> >     When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to=20
> >     indicate status to their remote peers, instead of=20
> > withdrawing their=20
> >     PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more=20
> > information than=20
> >     the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline=20
> signaling.=20
> >=20
> >     The format of the Link Status TLV is:=20
> >=20
> >      0                   1                   2                   3=20
> >      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =

> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length          =20
>         |=20
> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |         Status Code           |=20
> >     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >=20
> >     Where status is a 2 octet bit field:=20
> >=20
> >      0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding=20
> >      0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error=20
> >      0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error=20
> >      0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error=20
> >      0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error=20
> >=20
> >     The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts=20
> only as a=20
> >     summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down=20
> > event for=20
> >     which none of the other bits apply.=20
> >=20
> >     The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW=20
> peer via a new=20
> >     LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Martini, et al.                                              =20
> >  [Page 14]=20
> > > >=20
> > Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt   =20
> > December 2002=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >     The format of the PW Link Status Message is:=20
> >=20
> >      0                   1                   2                   3=20
> >      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =

> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length  =20
>         |=20
> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |                           Message ID                 =20
>         |=20
> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |                           PW FEC TLV                 =20
>         |=20
> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |                         Link Status TLV              =20
>         |=20
> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >     |                      Optional Parameters             =20
>         |=20
> >    =20
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >     The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of=20
> > resending=20
> >     the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is=20
> >     twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is=20
> no need to=20
> >     convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label=20
> >     Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV. =20
> > Second, and=20
> >     more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an=20
> >     error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a=20
> single Link=20
> >     Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group=20
> ID set, to=20
> >     denote this change in status for all affected PW=20
> connections.  The=20
> >     use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined=20
> for use in=20
> >     Label Mapping messages.=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________=20
> > pwe3 mailing list=20
> > pwe3@ietf.org=20
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3=20
> >=20
> _______________________________________________=20
> pwe3 mailing list=20
> pwe3@ietf.org=20
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3=20
>=20


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<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D790012615-10062003>I agree. The capability negotiation should be =

nodal.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D790012615-10062003>The shah-extension draft is =
backward-compatible=20
with</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D790012615-10062003>base signaling draft and does not require any =

capability</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D790012615-10062003>exchange.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D790012615-10062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D790012615-10062003>/himanshu</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Allan=20
  [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, June 10, =
2003 9:59=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> Himanshu Shah; Luca Martini; =
pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
  RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Hi:</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>I think there is a few things not being =
considered.</FONT>=20
</P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>1) Not clear that it is useful to negotiate support =
on a=20
  per-PW basis. Presumably peers learn node behavior and carry it =
forward for=20
  subsequent transactions. So what is learned from the first PW mapping =
attempt=20
  should be sticky.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>2) Upon a restart of a peer, it may be due to a =
software=20
  upgrade, so behavior needs to be re-learned. </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>3) If negotation is part of a label transaction, and =
it occurs=20
  regardless of the status of the attachement circuit, some unlucky PW =
may get=20
  to be set up, discover the far end does not support status signalling, =
and get=20
  promptly torn down again. If during a restart, you are trying to do =
multiple=20
  mappings, this can be very messy esp if somthing like an ATM OC3 is =
down with=20
  thousands of VCCs mapping to PWs and that is the first mapping =
communicated=20
  between peers. </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>4) Although status signalling is a unique =
requirement of PWs=20
  (IP uses routing), I do not quite undestand the prohibition from =
negotiating=20
  support at LDP session establishment. Seems to avoid a lot of race =
condition.=20
  The only wrinkle being some ACs for which status may not apply at the =
present=20
  time.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>5) The reason code needs some extensions:</FONT>=20
  <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT size=3D2>- =
administratively=20
  down</FONT> <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT =
size=3D2>- loss=20
  of peer control plane</FONT> =
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <FONT size=3D2>- phy down</FONT> =
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <FONT size=3D2>- virtual interface (e.g. VCC/DLCI) down</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>cheers</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>Dave</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  From: Himanshu Shah [<A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com">mailto:hshah@wavesmithnetwork=
s.com</A>]=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 9:23 =
AM</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; To: Luca Martini; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW =
state</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; Luca,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; I=20
  am glad that you have recognized the need for </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; proposal.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; differently as described in =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; =
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; We need a =
+generic=20
  mechanism+ to relay "dynamic</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
attributes" of the=20
  PW, including the status of the AC (and</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
yes, it=20
  should be AC or PW status as compared to link </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  status). The generic mechanism can then be used to extend =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; control signaling without having to constantly change =
the base=20
  draft. </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
The extension=20
  draft proposes that such PW attributes</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
be=20
  included in "optional parameter" field of the Label</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; mapping message. The advantage of this approach =
is,</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; 1) conveying of =
one or more=20
  dynamic attributes in a </FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; single label mapping =
message.=20
  Extension draft describes</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IP addr (needed for =
ARP-mediation) ,=20
  IP+MAC addr (needed</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; as compared to a follow-on =
status=20
  msgs (for example,</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  PE does not know the status of the remote AC until</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; link status msg follows the =
initial label=20
  mapping msg)</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; 3) allows update of the =
attributes.=20
  When dynamic attribute</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; 4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; modifying base LDP =
or martini=20
  signaling draft</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; I=20
  would like PWE3 to consider this approach.</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; /himanshu</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; wavesmith=20
  networks</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original=20
  Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Luca Martini =
[<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>]</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt; Subject:=20
  [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt; WG,</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; The =
text below=20
  was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; resolve some </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; shortcomings of =
the&nbsp;=20
  label withdraw signaling method </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
currently in=20
  the control </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; WG document.</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; I do not agree =
with the=20
  negotiation part, but I think that</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
the=20
  status TLV has </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; merit, and we =
should use the=20
  ignore bit for backward </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
compatibility, in=20
  addition </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; to a setting that would =
use the old=20
  label withdraw method. </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; (but this =
is an=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; implementation detail).</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; I would like to keep this thread concise to this =
status=20
  TLV</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; problem , and </FONT><BR><FONT =

  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; actually conclude it quickly.</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Thanks.</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; Luca</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;=20
  ----------------------</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6. =
Signaling of=20
  Pseudo Wire Link Errors</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The signaling mechanisms =
described in=20
  the sections above provide</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; at most a coarse-grained notion of the =
remote=20
  PW's forwarding</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  state (via withdrawal of the PW label).&nbsp; However, the use of =
PW</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label withdrawal =
to connote=20
  interface state has two </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
shortcomings:</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; first, its use is =

  inconsistent among interface types; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; for =

  example,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Ethernet=20
  VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; operStatus events, whereas =
ATM VCC=20
  PWs do not.&nbsp; Second, </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; when =
label</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; withdrawal is =
used, it=20
  often conveys insufficient</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
information=20
  about</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the =
type of=20
  event that instigated the label withdrawal; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; it=20
  may be</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; due =
to an=20
  unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; example, or</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; due=20
  to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This section details an =
optional=20
  signaling mechanism</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; which =
augments</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the mechanisms =
described in=20
  the sections above and conveys more</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; detailed information about pseudo wire =
link=20
  errors.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6.1 Negotiation of Signaling =
Method</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To maintain backward compatibility with =
baseline=20
  PW signaling</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; is negotiated =
between the=20
  two PW peers.&nbsp; If either peer does</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =

  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; not support the use of PWLE signaling =
then=20
  baseline signaling</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Martini, et=20
  =
al.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; [Page 13]</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Internet =
Draft&nbsp;=20
  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; December 2002</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE =

  signaling by </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; setting the</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; P bit in the VC Type field =
to 1, and=20
  immediately </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; signaling its PW</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label to its peer, =
regardless of the=20
  CE-facing interface's</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; operational status.&nbsp; The negotiation =

  procedure detailed</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; in =
Appendix</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A MUST be =
followed to=20
  determine the state of the P bit </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; for =
the=20
  PW.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =

  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Once negotiation of the value of the P =
bit is=20
  complete, the PE</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  determines its signaling behavior.&nbsp; If the P bit is not =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; set after</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; negotiation, the baseline signaling =
behavior=20
  described in the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  sections above MUST be used.&nbsp; If the P bit is set after</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; negotiation, the signaling =
mechanisms=20
  described below MUST be</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; used.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =

  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt; 6.2 Use of=20
  Label Mappings in PWLE Mode</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When both peers signal =
their=20
  willingness to participate in PWLE</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; mode, the use of label mappings and label =

  withdraws differs</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  slightly from the baseline signaling.&nbsp; When in PWLE =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; mode, PEs MUST</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; send PW label mapping messages to their =
peers as=20
  soon </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; as the PW is</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; configured and administratively enabled,=20
  regardless of the CE</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  interface state.&nbsp; The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless =
the</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; user =
administratively=20
  configures the CE interface down </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; (or =
the=20
  PW</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
configuration is=20
  deleted entirely).</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; 6.3 Signaling =
PW Link=20
  Errors in PWLE Mode</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; When PWLE mode is in use, =
the PE=20
  devices use a new LDP TLV to</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; indicate status to their remote peers, =
instead=20
  of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; withdrawing their</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW FEC labels.&nbsp; This =
Link Status=20
  TLV contains more </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; information =
than</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the simple Label =
Withdraw=20
  message used in the baseline </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
signaling.</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The format of the Link Status TLV =
is:</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  3</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 =
1 2 3 4 5=20
  6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Link=20
  Status (0x0700)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status=20
  Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Where =
status is a 2=20
  octet bit field:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0001 - Pseudo Wire =
Not=20
  Forwarding</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0004 - Local =
Customer-facing=20
  Interface Transmit Error</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0008 - Local Core-facing =
Interface=20
  Receive Error</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The=20
  presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts </FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; only as a</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; summary of the other bit fields, or to =
convey a=20
  link-down</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; event for</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; which none of the other =
bits=20
  apply.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Link Status TLV is transported to the =
remote=20
  PW </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; peer via a new</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; LDP message, the PW Link Status =
Message.</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Martini, et=20
  =
al.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; [Page 14]</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Internet =
Draft&nbsp;=20
  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; December 2002</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The format of the PW Link Status Message=20
  is:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =

  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  3</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 =
1 2 3 4 5=20
  6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |1|&nbsp;&nbsp; =
PW Link=20
  Status (0x0700)&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message=20
  Length&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  Message=20
  =
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  PW FEC=20
  =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =

  Link Status=20
  =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  Optional=20
  =
Parameters&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The rationale for using a =
new LDP=20
  message type instead of</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
resending</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the PW FEC label =
mapping=20
  with an enclosed Link Status TLV is</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; twofold: first, when updating PW link =
status,=20
  there is </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; no need to</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; convey actual label mapping information, =
and use=20
  of the Label</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mapping=20
  message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; Second, and</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing =
interface=20
  encounters an</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; error,=20
  use of the new message allows the PE to send a </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  single Link</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status=20
  message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  ID set, to</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
denote=20
  this change in status for all affected PW </FONT><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  connections.&nbsp; The</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID =
set is=20
  undefined </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; for use in</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Label Mapping messages.</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt;=20
  _______________________________________________</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; &gt; <A=20
  href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3"=20
  target=3D_blank>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;=20
  _______________________________________________</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
  pwe3 mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; <A href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3"=20
  target=3D_blank>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 11:29:48 -0400
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Mark,

> 
> In addition, I would be interested to know if operators would like
> information on the type of link error, and if yes, maybe a field where
> vendors can place a description code.
> 

I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the error. Something
like diagnostic code-description needs to be supported.

Hamid.

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>Mark,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; In addition, I would be interested to know if operators would like</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; information on the type of link error, and if yes, maybe a field where</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; vendors can place a description code.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the error. Something</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>like diagnostic code-description needs to be supported.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Hamid.</FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 15:19:35 -0400
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Mustapha,

> >
> > b) For the case where the provider has upgraded his l2 network
> >    to MPLS/IP and the native l2 services are replaced with PWs,
> >    can the provider guarantee/assume in all cases that the traffic
> >    is always IP, or can he assumes that on any given PW there is
> >    no case where both IP and non IP traffic are being sent (since
> >    the upgraded service initially didn't make that assumption,
> >    or maybe the provider can't tell whether it is always
> >    IP since it doesn't control customer devices)?
>
> This is the case that requires the most attention. One of my
> customer's customers runs IPX and IP over the same FR connection.
> Also, some ISPs buy leased line service from a SP to connect their
> POPs. Today, they use FR and ATM. That one connection can carry IP
> and CLNP (for IS-IS).
> Although IP might be the dominant protocol in volume, many of the
> existing L2 VPN services have a small amount of other protocols.
> That is why if one terminates each L2 locally at a PE in service
> interworking between different link layers (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet),
> then there is a need to identify multiple protocols in the same PW
> or LSP.
>

Agreed. For these cases a multiprotocol approach is required.

Hamid.






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<P><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Mustapha,<BR><BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; b) 
For the case where the provider has upgraded his l2 network<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to MPLS/IP and the native l2 services are replaced with 
PWs,<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; can the provider guarantee/assume in all 
cases that the traffic<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; is always IP, or can he 
assumes that on any given PW there is<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; no case 
where both IP and non IP traffic are being sent (since<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the upgraded service initially didn't make that 
assumption,<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or maybe the provider can't tell 
whether it is always<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IP since it doesn't control 
customer devices)?<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; This is the case that requires the most 
attention. One of my<BR>&gt; customer's customers runs IPX and IP over the same 
FR connection.<BR>&gt; Also, some ISPs buy leased line service from a SP to 
connect their<BR>&gt; POPs. Today, they use FR and ATM. That one connection can 
carry IP<BR>&gt; and CLNP (for IS-IS).<BR>&gt; Although IP might be the dominant 
protocol in volume, many of the<BR>&gt; existing L2 VPN services have a small 
amount of other protocols.<BR>&gt; That is why if one terminates each L2 locally 
at a PE in service<BR>&gt; interworking between different link layers (e.g., 
FR-MPLS-Ethernet),<BR>&gt; then there is a need to identify multiple protocols 
in the same PW<BR>&gt; or LSP.<BR>&gt;</FONT></P>
<P><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Agreed. For these cases a multiprotocol 
approach is required.</FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Hamid.</DIV>
<P><BR><BR></P></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 18:03:49 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O



Mark Seery wrote:
> Hi Luca,
> 
> 
>>>Luca: I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that the
>>
> status TLV has merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward
> compatibility, in addition to a setting that would use the old label
> withdraw method. (but this is
> an implementation detail)....<<
> 
> Not sure I understand your comment.
> 
not having a label mapping means that the PW has not yet been configured , 
which is almost equivalent to saying it is down. I think that we can say that 
if the label mapping is withdrawn , the PW is down for backward compatibility.

So should new implementations not be required to do a label withdraw ?
I think yes. and an optional feature could be to also support configuration of 
the old method.

> The following specifies a way to indicate that the old label withdraw method
> is indicated (though could be more explicit I suppose) "If the P bit is not
> set after negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
> sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after negotiation, the
> signaling mechanisms described below MUST be used. "
> 
> So is your comment simply that you agree with this, but "ignore bit" should
> be used in addition?
> 
I was not clear.
I think that the negotiation is an unnecessary complication.
I think that the ignore bit should be set so that we remain compatible with old 
martini implementations ( save for the status signaling ).


> ========
> 
> In addition....
> 
> Not sure if you were looking for feed back on status codes, but........for
> the sake of those that come after us, I find the terms a little confusing.
> Clearly by the title of the section there is an intent to signal PW link
> errors, but also an indication to signal link status, as denoted by the TLV
> name. So maybe two different concepts got mixed up in one mechanism or
> perhaps I am just being pedantic, but it would seem that a link error and a
> link status are not the same thing.
> 

yes I think that I might have to reword this somewhat.
let us  call this link failure, and remove the error references.
I still think that this is a status message as in the LDP status message 
definition (rfc3036).


> For example, one might expect a link status to be: up, down, initializing,
> quiescing (sp?), forwarding, blocked, whatever.....whereas "Local
> Customer-facing Interface Receive Error" seems more like an event, a
> counter, or a reason code for a status code.
> 
> Now I suppose the setting of the lowest bit is a "status code" of types (the
> summary comment not withstanding), and if forwarding/not forwarding are the
> only two states a link can be in, then that is fine. If a link can be in
> other states, seems like a more generalized format might be useful for the
> long term/or the TLV should be called something like "Link Error TLV"
> instead.
> 
> In addition, I would be interested to know if operators would like
> information on the type of link error, and if yes, maybe a field where
> vendors can place a description code.
> 
> Mark
> 
I'll think about it.

Luca


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mark Seery <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 18:02:35 -0700 (PDT)
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Status: O

Thanks Hamid.

I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
on where/why the error is communicated.

For example, the full link error information could be
communicated via the management plane - if an operator
really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
is the control plane being asked to communicate this
information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
If so, then simply knowing there has been an
error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
information can not be used by the control plane, then
it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
are just complicating the implemenation.

Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
receiving this information, so now not sure what is
sufficient information or not.

Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
is simply an implementation decision what to do with
the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
experienced a failure.

mark

--- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
wrote:
> Mark,
> 
> > 
> > In addition, I would be interested to know if
> operators would like
> > information on the type of link error, and if yes,
> maybe a field where
> > vendors can place a description code.
> > 
> 
> I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
> error. Something
> like diagnostic code-description needs to be
> supported.
> 
> Hamid.
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Mark Seery" <mark@mseery.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 21:38:42 -0700
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Status: O

Hi Luca,

[snip]
>>> I still think that this is a status message as in the LDP status message
definition (rfc3036). <<

If this is an advisory notification associated with a previous
message/notification, then I agree it meets the definition specified in the
LDP spec. (3036). So in the context of say a previous link error
notification, then calling it a link status TLV makes sense, WRT to 3036
definition. However, the question I would ask is if sometime in the future
(if not already in existance) we wanted to create a "status" message in
response to a link state change event/notification, what would that TLV be
called. Perhaps it can be the same thing.

So understand you are operating within the context of 3036, and the
terminology it uses.

Best,
Mark


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 08:16:48 -0700
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Status: O

Where is the P-bit defined?

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
>Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM
>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
>
>
>WG,
>
>The text below was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to 
>resolve some 
>shortcomings of the  label withdraw signaling method currently 
>in the control 
>WG document.
>
>I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that the 
>status TLV has 
>merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward 
>compatibility, in addition 
>to a setting that would use the old label withdraw method. 
>(but this is an 
>implementation detail).
>
>
>I would like to keep this thread concise to this status TLV 
>problem , and 
>actually conclude it quickly.
>
>Thanks.
>Luca
>
>
>
>----------------------
>6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Errors
>
>    The signaling mechanisms described in the sections above provide
>    at most a coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding
>    state (via withdrawal of the PW label).  However, the use of PW
>    label withdrawal to connote interface state has two shortcomings:
>    first, its use is inconsistent among interface types; for example,
>    Ethernet VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface
>    operStatus events, whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.  Second, when label
>    withdrawal is used, it often conveys insufficient information about
>    the type of event that instigated the label withdrawal; it may be
>    due to an unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for example, or
>    due to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.
>
>
>    This section details an optional signaling mechanism which augments
>    the mechanisms described in the sections above and conveys more
>    detailed information about pseudo wire link errors.
>
>
>6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method
>
>    To maintain backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling
>    implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling
>    is negotiated between the two PW peers.  If either peer does
>    not support the use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling
>    behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.
>
>
>
>
>Martini, et al.                                                
>[Page 13]
>>
>Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
>December 2002
>
>
>    A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE signaling by setting the
>    P bit in the VC Type field to 1, and immediately signaling its PW
>    label to its peer, regardless of the CE-facing interface's
>    operational status.  The negotiation procedure detailed in Appendix
>    A MUST be followed to determine the state of the P bit for the PW.
>
>    Once negotiation of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE
>    determines its signaling behavior.  If the P bit is not set after
>    negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
>    sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after
>    negotiation, the signaling mechanisms described below MUST be
>    used.
>
>
>6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE Mode
>
>    When both peers signal their willingness to participate in PWLE
>    mode, the use of label mappings and label withdraws differs
>    slightly from the baseline signaling.  When in PWLE mode, PEs MUST
>    send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW is
>    configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE
>    interface state.  The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the
>    user administratively configures the CE interface down (or the PW
>    configuration is deleted entirely).
>
>
>6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE Mode
>
>    When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
>    indicate status to their remote peers, instead of withdrawing their
>    PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more information than
>    the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline signaling.
>
>    The format of the Link Status TLV is:
>
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |         Status Code           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>    Where status is a 2 octet bit field:
>
>     0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>     0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
>     0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
>     0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
>     0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error
>
>    The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
>    summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down event for
>    which none of the other bits apply.
>
>    The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
>    LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.
>
>
>Martini, et al.                                                
>[Page 14]
>>
>Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
>December 2002
>
>
>    The format of the PW Link Status Message is:
>
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                           Message ID                          |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                           PW FEC TLV                          |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                         Link Status TLV                       |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                      Optional Parameters                      |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>
>    The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of resending
>    the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is
>    twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is no need to
>    convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label
>    Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.  Second, and
>    more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an
>    error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single Link
>    Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to
>    denote this change in status for all affected PW connections.  The
>    use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined for use in
>    Label Mapping messages.
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 08:32:02 -0700
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   "Tim Frost (E-mail)"
	 <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
   "Prayson Pate (E-mail)"
	 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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Status: O

Sasha,

Could you please explain the setup used fo the first interop bullet. Did you interoperate with TDMoIP?

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Sasha Vainshtein [mailto:Sasha@axerra.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 12:13 PM
>To: Stewart Bryant (E-mail); Danny McPherson (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
>Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim 
>Frost (E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
>Subject: [PWE3] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
>Stewart, Danny and all,
>As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an 
>updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>
>I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item, 
>and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>on this subject.
>
>
>Allow me to present my major points wrt the -06 revision:
>
>Compatibility with the Requirements and Architecture Documents
>==============================================================
>
>The -06 revision of the draft explicitly answers the following 
>requirements:
>
>1. The requirements stated in the WG Charter
>2. Common PWE3 requirements as stated in 
>draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-05.txt
>3. Specific requirements for emulation of TDM services as stated in
>   draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-00.txt
>4. The PWE3 architectural principles as presented in
>draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-03.txt.
>5. Additional requirements that have been identified during discussions
>   in the WG and in the (unpublished) disucssions of the TDM 
>design team,
>   including ability to preserve packetization latency regardless of
>   the bit rate of the emulated Nx64 kbit/s service
>
>Formerly Raised Technical Issues
>================================
>
>The -06 revision of the draft addresses all the technical isssue 
>that have ever been raised with the previous revisions. In particular:
>
>1. It allows BW-saving suppression of RTP headers when the
>   information carried in these headers cannot contribute
>   to the truthfulness of the emulation
>2. It defines a new mode for carrying trunk-specific Nx64 
>   kbit/s services with CAS which:
>   a) Does not mandate usage of RTP for synchronization between
>      TDM data and telephony application signaling
>   b) Does not break the principle of fixed packetization time 
>      for emulation of TDM services
>3. It defines, as mandatory, raw encapsulation of unstructured T1 
>   without any intermediate adaptation.
>  
>Independent Interoperable Implementations
>=========================================
>
>A series of successful interoperability tests between 
>independent CESoPSN implementations has been completed lately. 
>The following ones have been publicly announced:
>
>1.  http://www.rad.com/Article/0,6583,13305,00.html
>2.  http://www.axerra.com/pr15.html
>3.  http://www.axerra.com/pr16.html
>4.  http://www.reduxcom.com/News/Issues/030527_WiMark/index.html
>
>
>I would like to ask the WG participants to break their silence and
>to provide the input that is required to advance the subject of 
>TDM emulation over PSN in the WG.
>
>With best regards,
>                                   Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> 
>
>
>
>With best regards,
>                                   Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> 
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>> Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 1:45 PM
>> Cc: midcom@ietf.org
>> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>> 
>> 
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
>> Internet-Drafts directories.
>> 
>> 
>> 	Title		: TDM Circuit Emulation Service over 
>> Packet Switched 
>>                           Network (CESoPSN)
>> 	Author(s)	: S. Vainshtein et al.
>> 	Filename	: draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>> 	Pages		: 38
>> 	Date		: 2003-6-6
>> 	
>> This document describes a method for encapsulating 
>unstructured  (T1, 
>> E1, T3, E3) and structured (n*DS0) TDM signals as pseudo-wires over 
>> packet-switching networks (PSN). In this regard, it 
>> complements similar 
>> work for SONET/SDH. 
>>  
>> Proposed PW encapsulation uses RTP for clock recovery and leverages 
>> RTP-based mixing capabilities for application state 
>signaling between 
>> Customer Edge (CE) devices.
>> 
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>> 
>> To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a 
>message to 
>> ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body 
>> of the message.
>> 
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login 
>> with the username
>> "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>> type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>> 	"get draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
>> 
>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>> 
>> 
>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>> 
>> Send a message to:
>> 	mailserv@ietf.org.
>> In the body type:
>> 	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
>> 	
>> NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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>> 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
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>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
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>_______________________________________________
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: Control draft comments
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 08:50:31 -0700
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Status: O

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------_=_NextPart_001_01C33030.E216A366
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Hi,
 
The following sentences need correction in the control draft:
 
     - SAII, encoded as a one byte length field followed by the SAI.

     - TAII, encoded as a one byte length field followed by the TAI.
 
SAI and TAI need to be changed to SAII and TAII.
 
Thanks,
 
-Shahram



------_=_NextPart_001_01C33030.E216A366
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">


<META content="MSHTML 6.00.2800.1106" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=516084815-11062003>Hi,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=516084815-11062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=516084815-11062003>The following 
sentences need correction in&nbsp;the control&nbsp;draft:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=516084815-11062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - 
SAII, encoded as a one byte length field followed by the 
SAI.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - TAII, encoded as a one byte length field 
followed by the TAI.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003><FONT size=2>SAI and TAI 
need to be changed to SAII and TAII.</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003><FONT 
size=2></FONT></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003><FONT 
size=2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003><FONT 
size=2></FONT></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial><SPAN class=516084815-11062003><FONT 
size=2>-Shahram</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR><BR></DIV></SPAN></FONT></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33030.E216A366--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 10:57:45 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O



Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> Mark,
> 
>  >
>  > In addition, I would be interested to know if operators would like
>  > information on the type of link error, and if yes, maybe a field where
>  > vendors can place a description code.
>  >
> 
> I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the error. Something
> like diagnostic code-description needs to be supported.
> 
> Hamid.
> 
Let's make the distinction between reporting an error  to the operator , and 
the need to send the specific cause in the protocol.
There is no doubt that the nature of the error has to be reported to the 
operator, but the specifics need only be reported by the PE that is 
experiencing the problem.

So for example , as PW might be down because the local PE is out of buffer 
memory. The message to the remote PE can simply be     0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not 
Forwarding.
Yet the message sent, by the local PE, as a SNMP trap or to syslog, can be 
"Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding out of buffer memory".

There is an assumption here that some operator will monitor both sides.


Luca


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 11:02:29 -0600
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Status: O

Shahram,

It is not, this is just a starting point.
P means "i want to use the status TLV"
I don't think it is necessary.
I'll send revised text soon.

Luca


Shahram Davari wrote:
> Where is the P-bit defined?
> 
> -Shahram
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
>>Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 3:01 PM
>>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
>>
>>
>>WG,
>>
>>The text below was sent to me by Toby Smith as a proposal to 
>>resolve some 
>>shortcomings of the  label withdraw signaling method currently 
>>in the control 
>>WG document.
>>
>>I do not agree with the negotiation part, but I think that the 
>>status TLV has 
>>merit, and we should use the ignore bit for backward 
>>compatibility, in addition 
>>to a setting that would use the old label withdraw method. 
>>(but this is an 
>>implementation detail).
>>
>>
>>I would like to keep this thread concise to this status TLV 
>>problem , and 
>>actually conclude it quickly.
>>
>>Thanks.
>>Luca
>>
>>
>>
>>----------------------
>>6. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Errors
>>
>>   The signaling mechanisms described in the sections above provide
>>   at most a coarse-grained notion of the remote PW's forwarding
>>   state (via withdrawal of the PW label).  However, the use of PW
>>   label withdrawal to connote interface state has two shortcomings:
>>   first, its use is inconsistent among interface types; for example,
>>   Ethernet VLAN PWs use label withdrawal to indicate CE interface
>>   operStatus events, whereas ATM VCC PWs do not.  Second, when label
>>   withdrawal is used, it often conveys insufficient information about
>>   the type of event that instigated the label withdrawal; it may be
>>   due to an unexpected PE-CE interface failure event, for example, or
>>   due to a planned operator change to the PE's configuration.
>>
>>
>>   This section details an optional signaling mechanism which augments
>>   the mechanisms described in the sections above and conveys more
>>   detailed information about pseudo wire link errors.
>>
>>
>>6.1 Negotiation of Signaling Method
>>
>>   To maintain backward compatibility with baseline PW signaling
>>   implementations, use of pseudo wire link error (PWLE) signaling
>>   is negotiated between the two PW peers.  If either peer does
>>   not support the use of PWLE signaling then baseline signaling
>>   behavior, as described in the above sections, MUST be utilized.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Martini, et al.                                                
>>[Page 13]
>>>
>>Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
>>December 2002
>>
>>
>>   A PE indicates its desire to utilize PWLE signaling by setting the
>>   P bit in the VC Type field to 1, and immediately signaling its PW
>>   label to its peer, regardless of the CE-facing interface's
>>   operational status.  The negotiation procedure detailed in Appendix
>>   A MUST be followed to determine the state of the P bit for the PW.
>>
>>   Once negotiation of the value of the P bit is complete, the PE
>>   determines its signaling behavior.  If the P bit is not set after
>>   negotiation, the baseline signaling behavior described in the
>>   sections above MUST be used.  If the P bit is set after
>>   negotiation, the signaling mechanisms described below MUST be
>>   used.
>>
>>
>>6.2 Use of Label Mappings in PWLE Mode
>>
>>   When both peers signal their willingness to participate in PWLE
>>   mode, the use of label mappings and label withdraws differs
>>   slightly from the baseline signaling.  When in PWLE mode, PEs MUST
>>   send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW is
>>   configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE
>>   interface state.  The PW label MUST NOT be withdrawn unless the
>>   user administratively configures the CE interface down (or the PW
>>   configuration is deleted entirely).
>>
>>
>>6.3 Signaling PW Link Errors in PWLE Mode
>>
>>   When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
>>   indicate status to their remote peers, instead of withdrawing their
>>   PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more information than
>>   the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline signaling.
>>
>>   The format of the Link Status TLV is:
>>
>>    0                   1                   2                   3
>>    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |         Status Code           |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>
>>   Where status is a 2 octet bit field:
>>
>>    0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>>    0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
>>    0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
>>    0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
>>    0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error
>>
>>   The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
>>   summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down event for
>>   which none of the other bits apply.
>>
>>   The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
>>   LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.
>>
>>
>>Martini, et al.                                                
>>[Page 14]
>>>
>>Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt    
>>December 2002
>>
>>
>>   The format of the PW Link Status Message is:
>>
>>    0                   1                   2                   3
>>    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |                           Message ID                          |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |                           PW FEC TLV                          |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |                         Link Status TLV                       |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>   |                      Optional Parameters                      |
>>   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>
>>
>>   The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of resending
>>   the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is
>>   twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is no need to
>>   convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label
>>   Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.  Second, and
>>   more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an
>>   error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single Link
>>   Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to
>>   denote this change in status for all affected PW connections.  The
>>   use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined for use in
>>   Label Mapping messages.
>>
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>pwe3 mailing list
>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 11:07:54 -0600
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Status: O

Mark,

There are a couple of reasons: the remote PE probably want to take action to 
notify the attached CE that the PW is broken.( Frame ILMI in the NNI case, or 
ATM OAM if the PW is broken , but the control plane still works )
the PE might want to take such action as attempting to bypass the issue  maybe 
by using an alternate route or PW.
Also the remote PE might want to keep track of how long the PW is in the down 
state.

Luca


Mark Seery wrote:
> Thanks Hamid.
> 
> I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
> an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
> I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
> on where/why the error is communicated.
> 
> For example, the full link error information could be
> communicated via the management plane - if an operator
> really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
> is the control plane being asked to communicate this
> information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
> because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
> If so, then simply knowing there has been an
> error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
> information can not be used by the control plane, then
> it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
> are just complicating the implemenation.
> 
> Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
> intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
> receiving this information, so now not sure what is
> sufficient information or not.
> 
> Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
> is simply an implementation decision what to do with
> the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
> experienced a failure.
> 
> mark
> 
> --- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
> wrote:
> 
>>Mark,
>>
>>
>>>In addition, I would be interested to know if
>>
>>operators would like
>>
>>>information on the type of link error, and if yes,
>>
>>maybe a field where
>>
>>>vendors can place a description code.
>>>
>>
>>I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
>>error. Something
>>like diagnostic code-description needs to be
>>supported.
>>
>>Hamid.
>>
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: Control draft comments
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 11:09:26 -0600
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Status: O

thanks!
I'm editing this draft this week, and plan to send it to the list for comments 
before publishing the revision.

Luca


Shahram Davari wrote:
> Hi,   The following sentences need correction in the control draft:   
>      - SAII, encoded as a one byte length field followed by the SAI.
> 
>      - TAII, encoded as a one byte length field followed by the TAI.   
> SAI and TAI need to be changed to SAII and TAII.   Thanks,   -Shahram
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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Status: O

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------_=_NextPart_001_01C3303D.BE656922
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Luca,



> Let's make the distinction between reporting an error  to the
> operator , and
> the need to send the specific cause in the protocol.
> There is no doubt that the nature of the error has to be
> reported to the
> operator, but the specifics need only be reported by the PE that is
> experiencing the problem.
>
> So for example , as PW might be down because the local PE is
> out of buffer
> memory. The message to the remote PE can simply be     0x0001
> - Pseudo Wire Not
> Forwarding.
> Yet the message sent, by the local PE, as a SNMP trap or to
> syslog, can be
> "Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding out of buffer memory".
>

Yes. But I think there may be other reasons that can help the
remote PE to make some policy decisions. For example ability to 
trigger a backup scenario for some type of reasons compared to others
(for resiliency purposes). Reasons can be link/port failure,
administrative operation, protocol down (if any is used between ce-pe), 
etc.
 
Besides, although not explictely mentioned in the draft, there were some 
additions to the control draft before that were motivated by the
ability to support SVC (dynamic PW) case (among other reasons). 
I assume for these types as well a reason maybe required by the 
protocol used in signaling.
 
Hamid.

> There is an assumption here that some operator will monitor
> both sides.
>
>
> Luca
>
>
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C3303D.BE656922
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<TITLE></TITLE>

<META content="MSHTML 5.50.4807.2300" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Luca,</FONT><BR><BR>
<P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">&gt; Let's make the distinction between 
reporting an error&nbsp; to the<BR>&gt; operator , and<BR>&gt; the need to send 
the specific cause in the protocol.<BR>&gt; There is no doubt that the nature of 
the error has to be<BR>&gt; reported to the<BR>&gt; operator, but the specifics 
need only be reported by the PE that is<BR>&gt; experiencing the 
problem.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; So for example , as PW might be down because the local 
PE is<BR>&gt; out of buffer<BR>&gt; memory. The message to the remote PE can 
simply be&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0001<BR>&gt; - Pseudo Wire Not<BR>&gt; 
Forwarding.<BR>&gt; Yet the message sent, by the local PE, as a SNMP trap or 
to<BR>&gt; syslog, can be<BR>&gt; "Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding out of buffer 
memory".<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Yes. But I think there may be other reasons 
that can help the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>remote PE to make some policy decisions. 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>For example ability to </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>trigger a backup </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>scenario for some type of reasons compared to 
others</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>(for resiliency purposes). Reasons can be 
link/port failure,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>administrative operation, protocol down (if 
any is used between ce-pe), </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>etc.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Besides, although not explictely mentioned 
in the draft, there were some </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>additions </FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>to the control draft before that were motivated by the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>ability to support </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>SVC (dynamic PW) case (among other reasons). 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>I assume for these types as well 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>a reason maybe required by the 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>protocol used in 
signaling.</FONT></DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Hamid.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&gt; There is an assumption here that 
some operator will monitor<BR>&gt; both sides.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; 
Luca<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; </FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C3303D.BE656922--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 13:22:23 -0400
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Status: O

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Mark,

>
> I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
> an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
> I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
> on where/why the error is communicated.
>

Yes.

> For example, the full link error information could be
> communicated via the management plane - if an operator
> really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
> is the control plane being asked to communicate this
> information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
> because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
> If so, then simply knowing there has been an
> error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
> information can not be used by the control plane, then
> it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
> are just complicating the implemenation.
>
 
But if there is another way to make a PE communicate
with remote PE then other information can as well be
communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, 
etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through 
the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the 
reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. 
 
Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation 
besides indicating the nature of the error. 
 
In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such
description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....
but I join your call for operators to indicate their 
opinion/preference on this item...
 
Hamid.

> Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
> intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
> receiving this information, so now not sure what is
> sufficient information or not.
>
> Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
> is simply an implementation decision what to do with
> the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
> experienced a failure.
>
>
> --- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark,
> >
> > >
> > > In addition, I would be interested to know if
> > operators would like
> > > information on the type of link error, and if yes,
> > maybe a field where
> > > vendors can place a description code.
> > >
> >
> > I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
> > error. Something
> > like diagnostic code-description needs to be
> > supported.
> >
> > Hamid.
> >
>
> 

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<P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Mark,<BR><BR></FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt; I agree as a general principle it is good to 
know why<BR>&gt; an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since<BR>&gt; I 
first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend<BR>&gt; on where/why the 
error is communicated.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Yes.</FONT></FONT></DIV><FONT 
size=2><FONT face="Courier New">
<DIV><BR>&gt; For example, the full link error information could be<BR>&gt; 
communicated via the management plane - if an operator<BR>&gt; really needs to 
know. I guess the real question is why<BR>&gt; is the control plane being asked 
to communicate this<BR>&gt; information from one LDP peer to the other. Is 
it<BR>&gt; because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?<BR>&gt; If so, 
then simply knowing there has been an<BR>&gt; error+forwarding status might be 
enough. If the extra<BR>&gt; information can not be used by the control plane, 
then<BR>&gt; it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we<BR>&gt; are 
just complicating the implemenation.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>But if there is another way to make a PE communicate</DIV>
<DIV>with remote PE then other information can as well be</DIV>
<DIV>communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, </DIV>
<DIV>etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through </DIV>
<DIV>the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the </DIV>
<DIV>reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation </DIV>
<DIV>besides indicating the nature of the error. </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such</DIV>
<DIV>description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....</DIV>
<DIV>but I join your call for operators to indicate their </DIV>
<DIV>opinion/preference on this item...</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Hamid.</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt; Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the<BR>&gt; 
intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer<BR>&gt; receiving this 
information, so now not sure what is<BR>&gt; sufficient information or 
not.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps 
it<BR>&gt; is simply an implementation decision what to do with<BR>&gt; the new 
knowledge that the other end of a PW has<BR>&gt; experienced a 
failure.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;<BR>&gt; --- Hamid Ould-Brahim 
&lt;hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com&gt;<BR>&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt; Mark,<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, I would be interested to 
know if<BR>&gt; &gt; operators would like<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; information on the 
type of link error, and if yes,<BR>&gt; &gt; maybe a field where<BR>&gt; &gt; 
&gt; vendors can place a description code.<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the<BR>&gt; 
&gt; error. Something<BR>&gt; &gt; like diagnostic code-description needs to 
be<BR>&gt; &gt; supported.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; Hamid.<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; </FONT></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C3303E.055A85B0--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 10:37:49 -0700
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Hamid,
 
It is the operator not the PEs that needs to know the reason for failure. 
The NMS is the proper place to communicate such information. All a PE
wants to know is whether the other PE could receive and forward the
traffic or not.
 
-Shahram
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Hamid Ould-Brahim [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 1:22 PM
To: Mark Seery
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; Luca Martini
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state



Mark,

>
> I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
> an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
> I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
> on where/why the error is communicated.
>

Yes.


> For example, the full link error information could be
> communicated via the management plane - if an operator
> really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
> is the control plane being asked to communicate this
> information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
> because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
> If so, then simply knowing there has been an
> error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
> information can not be used by the control plane, then
> it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
> are just complicating the implemenation.
>
 
But if there is another way to make a PE communicate
with remote PE then other information can as well be
communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, 
etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through 
the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the 
reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. 
 
Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation 
besides indicating the nature of the error. 
 
In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such
description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....
but I join your call for operators to indicate their 
opinion/preference on this item...
 
Hamid.

> Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
> intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
> receiving this information, so now not sure what is
> sufficient information or not.
>
> Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
> is simply an implementation decision what to do with
> the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
> experienced a failure.
>
>
> --- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark,
> >
> > >
> > > In addition, I would be interested to know if
> > operators would like
> > > information on the type of link error, and if yes,
> > maybe a field where
> > > vendors can place a description code.
> > >
> >
> > I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
> > error. Something
> > like diagnostic code-description needs to be
> > supported.
> >
> > Hamid.
> >
>
> 


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<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Hamid,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>It is 
the operator not the PEs that needs to know&nbsp;the reason for failure. 
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>The 
NMS is the proper place to communicate such information. All a 
PE</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>wants 
to know is whether the other PE could receive and forward 
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>traffic or not.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>-Shahram</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Hamid Ould-Brahim 
  [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, June 11, 2003 
  1:22 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Mark Seery<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org; Luca 
  Martini<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW 
  state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Mark,<BR><BR></FONT><FONT 
  face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt; I agree as a general principle it is good to 
  know why<BR>&gt; an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since<BR>&gt; 
  I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend<BR>&gt; on where/why 
  the error is communicated.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
  <DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Yes.</FONT></FONT></DIV><FONT 
  size=2><FONT face="Courier New">
  <DIV><BR>&gt; For example, the full link error information could be<BR>&gt; 
  communicated via the management plane - if an operator<BR>&gt; really needs to 
  know. I guess the real question is why<BR>&gt; is the control plane being 
  asked to communicate this<BR>&gt; information from one LDP peer to the other. 
  Is it<BR>&gt; because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?<BR>&gt; If 
  so, then simply knowing there has been an<BR>&gt; error+forwarding status 
  might be enough. If the extra<BR>&gt; information can not be used by the 
  control plane, then<BR>&gt; it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, 
  we<BR>&gt; are just complicating the implemenation.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>But if there is another way to make a PE communicate</DIV>
  <DIV>with remote PE then other information can as well be</DIV>
  <DIV>communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, </DIV>
  <DIV>etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through </DIV>
  <DIV>the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the </DIV>
  <DIV>reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. </DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation </DIV>
  <DIV>besides indicating the nature of the error. </DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such</DIV>
  <DIV>description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....</DIV>
  <DIV>but I join your call for operators to indicate their </DIV>
  <DIV>opinion/preference on this item...</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Hamid.</DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><BR>&gt; Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the<BR>&gt; 
  intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer<BR>&gt; receiving this 
  information, so now not sure what is<BR>&gt; sufficient information or 
  not.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps 
  it<BR>&gt; is simply an implementation decision what to do with<BR>&gt; the 
  new knowledge that the other end of a PW has<BR>&gt; experienced a 
  failure.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;<BR>&gt; --- Hamid Ould-Brahim 
  &lt;hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com&gt;<BR>&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt; Mark,<BR>&gt; 
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, I would be interested to 
  know if<BR>&gt; &gt; operators would like<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; information on the 
  type of link error, and if yes,<BR>&gt; &gt; maybe a field where<BR>&gt; &gt; 
  &gt; vendors can place a description code.<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the<BR>&gt; 
  &gt; error. Something<BR>&gt; &gt; like diagnostic code-description needs to 
  be<BR>&gt; &gt; supported.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; Hamid.<BR>&gt; 
  &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; </FONT></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33040.2D2CF1CA--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Lin, Zhi-Wei" <Zhiwlin@NYCT.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 13:59:28 -0400
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	 <mark@mseery.com>
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So in the case of a failure, how much information are you envisioning need
to be carried (e.g., details per LSP?), and how often would this information
be propagated (periodically, event driven?)?
 
Zhi
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Hamid Ould-Brahim [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 1:22 PM
To: Mark Seery
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; Luca Martini
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state



Mark,

>
> I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
> an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
> I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
> on where/why the error is communicated.
>

Yes.


> For example, the full link error information could be
> communicated via the management plane - if an operator
> really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
> is the control plane being asked to communicate this
> information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
> because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
> If so, then simply knowing there has been an
> error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
> information can not be used by the control plane, then
> it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
> are just complicating the implemenation.
>
 
But if there is another way to make a PE communicate
with remote PE then other information can as well be
communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, 
etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through 
the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the 
reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. 
 
Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation 
besides indicating the nature of the error. 
 
In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such
description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....
but I join your call for operators to indicate their 
opinion/preference on this item...
 
Hamid.

> Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
> intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
> receiving this information, so now not sure what is
> sufficient information or not.
>
> Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
> is simply an implementation decision what to do with
> the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
> experienced a failure.
>
>
> --- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark,
> >
> > >
> > > In addition, I would be interested to know if
> > operators would like
> > > information on the type of link error, and if yes,
> > maybe a field where
> > > vendors can place a description code.
> > >
> >
> > I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
> > error. Something
> > like diagnostic code-description needs to be
> > supported.
> >
> > Hamid.
> >
>
> 


------_=_NextPart_001_01C33043.33A9BD50
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<DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>So in 
the case of a failure, how much information are you envisioning need to be 
carried (e.g., details per LSP?), and how often would this information be 
propagated (periodically, event driven?)?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Zhi</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Hamid Ould-Brahim 
  [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, June 11, 2003 
  1:22 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Mark Seery<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org; Luca 
  Martini<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW 
  state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Mark,<BR><BR></FONT><FONT 
  face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt; I agree as a general principle it is good to 
  know why<BR>&gt; an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since<BR>&gt; 
  I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend<BR>&gt; on where/why 
  the error is communicated.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
  <DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Yes.</FONT></FONT></DIV><FONT 
  size=2><FONT face="Courier New">
  <DIV><BR>&gt; For example, the full link error information could be<BR>&gt; 
  communicated via the management plane - if an operator<BR>&gt; really needs to 
  know. I guess the real question is why<BR>&gt; is the control plane being 
  asked to communicate this<BR>&gt; information from one LDP peer to the other. 
  Is it<BR>&gt; because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?<BR>&gt; If 
  so, then simply knowing there has been an<BR>&gt; error+forwarding status 
  might be enough. If the extra<BR>&gt; information can not be used by the 
  control plane, then<BR>&gt; it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, 
  we<BR>&gt; are just complicating the implemenation.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>But if there is another way to make a PE communicate</DIV>
  <DIV>with remote PE then other information can as well be</DIV>
  <DIV>communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, </DIV>
  <DIV>etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through </DIV>
  <DIV>the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the </DIV>
  <DIV>reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. </DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation </DIV>
  <DIV>besides indicating the nature of the error. </DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such</DIV>
  <DIV>description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....</DIV>
  <DIV>but I join your call for operators to indicate their </DIV>
  <DIV>opinion/preference on this item...</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Hamid.</DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><BR>&gt; Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the<BR>&gt; 
  intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer<BR>&gt; receiving this 
  information, so now not sure what is<BR>&gt; sufficient information or 
  not.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps 
  it<BR>&gt; is simply an implementation decision what to do with<BR>&gt; the 
  new knowledge that the other end of a PW has<BR>&gt; experienced a 
  failure.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;<BR>&gt; --- Hamid Ould-Brahim 
  &lt;hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com&gt;<BR>&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt; Mark,<BR>&gt; 
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, I would be interested to 
  know if<BR>&gt; &gt; operators would like<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; information on the 
  type of link error, and if yes,<BR>&gt; &gt; maybe a field where<BR>&gt; &gt; 
  &gt; vendors can place a description code.<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the<BR>&gt; 
  &gt; error. Something<BR>&gt; &gt; like diagnostic code-description needs to 
  be<BR>&gt; &gt; supported.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; Hamid.<BR>&gt; 
  &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; </FONT></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33043.33A9BD50--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 13:59:19 -0400
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Status: O

Luca,

I would like to agree with Himanshu's message.

To tell you the truth, I was a bit surprised to your message proposing 
Toby's text for status signaling.  I was under the impression (perhaps 
mistaken?) that WG consensus had already been determined to accept 
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt and that it was in the 
process of being incorporated into the main control signaling draft.

I certainly agree that one or the other is needed, and if I had to choose 
between them, the Operational Status TLV is certainly easier to implement 
and less disruptive to existing LDP implementations than the PW Link Status 
Message.  Is there a really good reason why the Operational Status TLV 
can't work?

I saw Toby's comment about only using the group ID to reflect interface 
outages, but that's only useful if you have multiple parallel PWs between 
the same two logical interfaces at the edge of the network (they have to 
share the same LDP session), which isn't going to be all that common.  I 
can tell you from experience in large FR and ATM networks that end-to-end 
status signaling on a per-VC (per-PW in our case) basis works just fine, 
even when you have interface outages.

Are there any other reasons?

Thanks,
Andy

---------

At 6/10/2003 09:22 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
>Luca,
>
>I am glad that you have recognized the need for
>conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
>the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good
>proposal.
>
>However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly
>differently as described in
>draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.
>
>We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
>attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
>yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link status).
>The generic mechanism can then be used to extend
>control signaling without having to constantly change
>the base draft.
>
>The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
>be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
>mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,
>
>1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a
>      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
>      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
>      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
>2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
>      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
>      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
>     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
>3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
>     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
>4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without
>       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft
>
>I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.
>
>/himanshu
>wavesmith networks
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Keith Knightson <kgk@igs.net>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:13:24 -0400
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Status: O

At 4:33 PM -0400 5/6/03, David Allan wrote:
If you're concatenating technologies together for SWIF, then yes the 
layers terminate. Its also a pain to interwork OAM protocols as the 
semantics may not match. The 17iw stuff assume we're interworking 
states of separate entities to get an overall view.

NIWF does have a better e2e story but as a pure overlay, you're just 
keeping the old game alive. Deploying old edge and new core.

Didn't quite get your third comment?

cheers
Dave

Dave,

How can any customer know whether his path at the "layer" in question 
ends on a SIWF or a NIWF?

It seems probable me that a given customer may have several paths 
from his CE using exactly the same protocol stack to the PE, and 
depending on where and who provides the last PE, may in fact have 
some paths terminating on  a SIF and some on a NIF, depending a 
variety of intervening networks and access networks. What should he 
expect the semantics of his OAM to be?     I do not think it 
reasonable for the customer to know all the technical components in 
any or all paths from him to anywhere/everywhere.

Agreed all semantics may not map or be available.  That's the price of SIFs.

Cheers

Keith


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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Zhi,

So in the case of a failure, how much information are you envisioning need
to be carried (e.g., details per LSP?), and how often would this information
be propagated (periodically, event driven?)?
 
Propagated when operational status changes. Not that much information 
either a code indicated the reason or fine grained status codes (up to
operators to indicate their preference)...
 
Hamid.
 
 Zhi
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Hamid Ould-Brahim [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 1:22 PM
To: Mark Seery
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; Luca Martini
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state



Mark,

>
> I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
> an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
> I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
> on where/why the error is communicated.
>

Yes.


> For example, the full link error information could be
> communicated via the management plane - if an operator
> really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
> is the control plane being asked to communicate this
> information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
> because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
> If so, then simply knowing there has been an
> error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
> information can not be used by the control plane, then
> it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
> are just complicating the implemenation.
>
 
But if there is another way to make a PE communicate
with remote PE then other information can as well be
communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, 
etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through 
the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the 
reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. 
 
Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation 
besides indicating the nature of the error. 
 
In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such
description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....
but I join your call for operators to indicate their 
opinion/preference on this item...
 
Hamid.

> Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
> intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
> receiving this information, so now not sure what is
> sufficient information or not.
>
> Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
> is simply an implementation decision what to do with
> the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
> experienced a failure.
>
>
> --- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark,
> >
> > >
> > > In addition, I would be interested to know if
> > operators would like
> > > information on the type of link error, and if yes,
> > maybe a field where
> > > vendors can place a description code.
> > >
> >
> > I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
> > error. Something
> > like diagnostic code-description needs to be
> > supported.
> >
> > Hamid.
> >
>
> 


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<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=520175817-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>Zhi,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>So 
  in the case of a failure, how much information are you envisioning need to be 
  carried (e.g., details per LSP?), and how often would this information be 
  propagated (periodically, event driven?)?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=520175817-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>Propagated when operational status changes. Not that much 
  information </FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=520175817-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>either </FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=652495517-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
  class=520175817-11062003>a code indicated the reason or fine grained status 
  codes (up to</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
  class=520175817-11062003>operators to indicate their 
  preference)...</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
  class=520175817-11062003></SPAN></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=520175817-11062003>Hamid.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=520175817-11062003>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN 
  class=520175817-11062003>&nbsp;</SPAN>Zhi</FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=652495517-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
    size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Hamid Ould-Brahim 
    [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, June 11, 2003 
    1:22 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Mark Seery<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org; Luca 
    Martini<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW 
    state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
    <P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Mark,<BR><BR></FONT><FONT 
    face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt; I agree as a general principle it is good to 
    know why<BR>&gt; an error has occurred. But in mulling this over 
    since<BR>&gt; I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend<BR>&gt; 
    on where/why the error is communicated.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
    <DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Yes.</FONT></FONT></DIV><FONT 
    size=2><FONT face="Courier New">
    <DIV><BR>&gt; For example, the full link error information could be<BR>&gt; 
    communicated via the management plane - if an operator<BR>&gt; really needs 
    to know. I guess the real question is why<BR>&gt; is the control plane being 
    asked to communicate this<BR>&gt; information from one LDP peer to the 
    other. Is it<BR>&gt; because it expects the LDP peer to take some 
    action?<BR>&gt; If so, then simply knowing there has been an<BR>&gt; 
    error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra<BR>&gt; information 
    can not be used by the control plane, then<BR>&gt; it probably doesn't make 
    sense to carry it around, we<BR>&gt; are just complicating the 
    implemenation.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>But if there is another way to make a PE communicate</DIV>
    <DIV>with remote PE then other information can as well be</DIV>
    <DIV>communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, </DIV>
    <DIV>etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through </DIV>
    <DIV>the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the </DIV>
    <DIV>reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation </DIV>
    <DIV>besides indicating the nature of the error. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>
    <DIV>In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such</DIV>
    <DIV>description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....</DIV>
    <DIV>but I join your call for operators to indicate their </DIV>
    <DIV>opinion/preference on this item...</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>Hamid.</DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><BR>&gt; Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the<BR>&gt; 
    intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer<BR>&gt; receiving this 
    information, so now not sure what is<BR>&gt; sufficient information or 
    not.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps 
    it<BR>&gt; is simply an implementation decision what to do with<BR>&gt; the 
    new knowledge that the other end of a PW has<BR>&gt; experienced a 
    failure.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;<BR>&gt; --- Hamid Ould-Brahim 
    &lt;hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com&gt;<BR>&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt; Mark,<BR>&gt; 
    &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, I would be interested 
    to know if<BR>&gt; &gt; operators would like<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; information 
    on the type of link error, and if yes,<BR>&gt; &gt; maybe a field 
    where<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; vendors can place a description code.<BR>&gt; &gt; 
    &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature 
    of the<BR>&gt; &gt; error. Something<BR>&gt; &gt; like diagnostic 
    code-description needs to be<BR>&gt; &gt; supported.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
    &gt; Hamid.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; 
</FONT></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33058.C1707E7A--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:39:31 -0400
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Shahram,

It is the operator not the PEs that needs to know the reason for failure.   
 The NMS is the proper place to communicate such information.  
 
NMS is fine (particularly reporting the reason
for the PE experiencing the problem).
 
 All a PE wants to know is whether the other PE could receive and forward
the
traffic or not. 
 
My question/suggestion for operators is whether it is desirable
to indicate to the remote PE the reason of the failure in
case the operator had previously put some policies for
taking specific actions  depending on the reason for
a particular status type (an example I can think of is the case 
where a backup pw is/is not triggered).
 
Hamid.
 
 
 
-Shahram
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Hamid Ould-Brahim [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 1:22 PM
To: Mark Seery
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; Luca Martini
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state



Mark,

>
> I agree as a general principle it is good to know why
> an error has occurred. But in mulling this over since
> I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend
> on where/why the error is communicated.
>

Yes.


> For example, the full link error information could be
> communicated via the management plane - if an operator
> really needs to know. I guess the real question is why
> is the control plane being asked to communicate this
> information from one LDP peer to the other. Is it
> because it expects the LDP peer to take some action?
> If so, then simply knowing there has been an
> error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra
> information can not be used by the control plane, then
> it probably doesn't make sense to carry it around, we
> are just complicating the implemenation.
>
 
But if there is another way to make a PE communicate
with remote PE then other information can as well be
communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, 
etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through 
the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the 
reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. 
 
Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation 
besides indicating the nature of the error. 
 
In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such
description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....
but I join your call for operators to indicate their 
opinion/preference on this item...
 
Hamid.

> Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the
> intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer
> receiving this information, so now not sure what is
> sufficient information or not.
>
> Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps it
> is simply an implementation decision what to do with
> the new knowledge that the other end of a PW has
> experienced a failure.
>
>
> --- Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark,
> >
> > >
> > > In addition, I would be interested to know if
> > operators would like
> > > information on the type of link error, and if yes,
> > maybe a field where
> > > vendors can place a description code.
> > >
> >
> > I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature of the
> > error. Something
> > like diagnostic code-description needs to be
> > supported.
> >
> > Hamid.
> >
>
> 


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<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=960533917-11062003>Shahram,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2>It is the operator not the PEs that needs to know&nbsp;the reason for 
  failure.&nbsp;<SPAN class=960533917-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>&nbsp;</SPAN>The NMS is the proper place 
  to communicate such information.&nbsp;<SPAN class=960533917-11062003><FONT 
  face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003>NMS is fine (particularly reporting the 
  reason</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003>for the PE experiencing the 
  problem).</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=2><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial 
  color=#0000ff><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>&nbsp;</SPAN>All a PE<SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff>wants to know is 
  whether the other PE could receive and forward the</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2>traffic or not.<SPAN class=960533917-11062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
  color=#000000>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>My 
  question/suggestion for operators is whether it is 
  desirable</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>to 
  indicate to the remote PE the reason of the failure 
  in</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>case 
  the operator had previously put some policies 
  for</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>taking 
  specific actions&nbsp; depending on the reason 
  for</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>a 
  particular status type </SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>(an 
  example I can think of is </SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>the 
  case </SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN class=960533917-11062003>where a 
  backup pw is/is </SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003>not&nbsp;triggered).</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003>Hamid.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff><FONT 
  face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=2><SPAN 
  class=960533917-11062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2>-Shahram</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=646533417-11062003><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
    size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Hamid Ould-Brahim 
    [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, June 11, 2003 
    1:22 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Mark Seery<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org; Luca 
    Martini<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW 
    state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
    <P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Mark,<BR><BR></FONT><FONT 
    face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt; I agree as a general principle it is good to 
    know why<BR>&gt; an error has occurred. But in mulling this over 
    since<BR>&gt; I first wrote it, it occurs to me that it might depend<BR>&gt; 
    on where/why the error is communicated.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
    <DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Yes.</FONT></FONT></DIV><FONT 
    size=2><FONT face="Courier New">
    <DIV><BR>&gt; For example, the full link error information could be<BR>&gt; 
    communicated via the management plane - if an operator<BR>&gt; really needs 
    to know. I guess the real question is why<BR>&gt; is the control plane being 
    asked to communicate this<BR>&gt; information from one LDP peer to the 
    other. Is it<BR>&gt; because it expects the LDP peer to take some 
    action?<BR>&gt; If so, then simply knowing there has been an<BR>&gt; 
    error+forwarding status might be enough. If the extra<BR>&gt; information 
    can not be used by the control plane, then<BR>&gt; it probably doesn't make 
    sense to carry it around, we<BR>&gt; are just complicating the 
    implemenation.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>But if there is another way to make a PE communicate</DIV>
    <DIV>with remote PE then other information can as well be</DIV>
    <DIV>communicated outside the signaling scheme (such as encaps, </DIV>
    <DIV>etc). It looks to me that since status is conveyed through </DIV>
    <DIV>the signaling then maybe it is preferable/logical to convey the </DIV>
    <DIV>reason for that particular status report using the same vehicle. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>Not sure it really complicates that much the implementation </DIV>
    <DIV>besides indicating the nature of the error. </DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>
    <DIV>In general it looks to me it is beneficial to have such</DIV>
    <DIV>description now while we are discussing the status tlvs....</DIV>
    <DIV>but I join your call for operators to indicate their </DIV>
    <DIV>opinion/preference on this item...</DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV>Hamid.</DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><BR>&gt; Bottom line is I am not sure I understand what the<BR>&gt; 
    intended consequences/actions are of the LDP peer<BR>&gt; receiving this 
    information, so now not sure what is<BR>&gt; sufficient information or 
    not.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Perhaps Luca could give some background, or perhaps 
    it<BR>&gt; is simply an implementation decision what to do with<BR>&gt; the 
    new knowledge that the other end of a PW has<BR>&gt; experienced a 
    failure.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
    <DIV>&gt;<BR>&gt; --- Hamid Ould-Brahim 
    &lt;hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com&gt;<BR>&gt; wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt; Mark,<BR>&gt; 
    &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; In addition, I would be interested 
    to know if<BR>&gt; &gt; operators would like<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; information 
    on the type of link error, and if yes,<BR>&gt; &gt; maybe a field 
    where<BR>&gt; &gt; &gt; vendors can place a description code.<BR>&gt; &gt; 
    &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; I agree. It is beneficial to know the nature 
    of the<BR>&gt; &gt; error. Something<BR>&gt; &gt; like diagnostic 
    code-description needs to be<BR>&gt; &gt; supported.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
    &gt; Hamid.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; 
</FONT></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: PWE Service interworking
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:48:05 -0400
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Hi Keith:

<snipped>
> 
> How can any customer know whether his path at the "layer" in question 
> ends on a SIWF or a NIWF?

They don't.

> 
> It seems probable me that a given customer may have several paths 
> from his CE using exactly the same protocol stack to the PE, and 
> depending on where and who provides the last PE, may in fact have 
> some paths terminating on  a SIF and some on a NIF, depending a 
> variety of intervening networks and access networks. 

Yes.

> What should he 
> expect the semantics of his OAM to be?     I do not think it 
> reasonable for the customer to know all the technical components in 
> any or all paths from him to anywhere/everywhere.

Definitely not. IMHO depending on the techology mix, you may be able to
propagate knowledge of problems but progressing further usually means using
tools local to the failed subnetwork.

> 
> Agreed all semantics may not map or be available.  That's the 
> price of SIFs.

Yep. I've seen proposals suggesting tools can interwork at the protocol
level between SIFs such that e2e diagnostics can be performed from anywhere
in the served area. Wasn't pretty and motivated my comments.

rgds
Dave

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] PWE Service interworking</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Keith:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&lt;snipped&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; How can any customer know whether his path at =
the &quot;layer&quot; in question </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ends on a SIWF or a NIWF?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>They don't.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; It seems probable me that a given customer may =
have several paths </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; from his CE using exactly the same protocol =
stack to the PE, and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; depending on where and who provides the last =
PE, may in fact have </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; some paths terminating on&nbsp; a SIF and some =
on a NIF, depending a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; variety of intervening networks and access =
networks. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; What should he </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; expect the semantics of his OAM to =
be?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I do not think it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; reasonable for the customer to know all the =
technical components in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; any or all paths from him to =
anywhere/everywhere.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Definitely not. IMHO depending on the techology mix, =
you may be able to propagate knowledge of problems but progressing =
further usually means using tools local to the failed =
subnetwork.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Agreed all semantics may not map or be =
available.&nbsp; That's the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; price of SIFs.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yep. I've seen proposals suggesting tools can =
interwork at the protocol level between SIFs such that e2e diagnostics =
can be performed from anywhere in the served area. Wasn't pretty and =
motivated my comments.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>rgds</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:48:40 -0400
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Andy,

[clipped]...

>
> I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,

How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?

Hamid.

> ---------
>
> At 6/10/2003 09:22 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
> >Luca,
> >
> >I am glad that you have recognized the need for
> >conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
> >the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good
> >proposal.
> >
> >However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly
> >differently as described in
> >draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.
> >
> >We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
> >attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
> >yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link status).
> >The generic mechanism can then be used to extend
> >control signaling without having to constantly change
> >the base draft.
> >
> >The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
> >be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
> >mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,
> >
> >1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a
> >      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
> >      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
> >      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
> >2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
> >      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
> >      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
> >     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
> >3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
> >     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
> >4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without
> >       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft
> >
> >I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.
> >
> >/himanshu
> >wavesmith networks
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
>  <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3>
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
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<P><FONT size=2><FONT 
face="Courier New">Andy,<BR><BR>[clipped]...<BR><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; I certainly 
agree that one or the other is needed,<BR><BR>How about both proposals to be 
merged (when possible/applicable)?<BR><BR>Hamid.<BR><BR>&gt; 
---------<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; At 6/10/2003 09:22 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah 
wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt;Luca,<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;I am glad that you have 
recognized the need for<BR>&gt; &gt;conveying the link status as compared to 
withdrawing<BR>&gt; &gt;the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good<BR>&gt; 
&gt;proposal.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;However, I would like PWE3 to approach 
this slightly<BR>&gt; &gt;differently as described in<BR>&gt; 
&gt;draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
&gt;We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic<BR>&gt; &gt;attributes" of 
the PW, including the status of the AC (and<BR>&gt; &gt;yes, it should be AC or 
PW status as compared to link status).<BR>&gt; &gt;The generic mechanism can 
then be used to extend<BR>&gt; &gt;control signaling without having to 
constantly change<BR>&gt; &gt;the base draft.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;The 
extension draft proposes that such PW attributes<BR>&gt; &gt;be included in 
"optional parameter" field of the Label<BR>&gt; &gt;mapping message. The 
advantage of this approach is,<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;1) conveying of one or 
more dynamic attributes in a<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; single 
label mapping message. Extension draft describes<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC 
addr (needed<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for IPLS), QOS, tunnel 
mechanisms used, etc TLVs.<BR>&gt; &gt;2) a way to include these attributes in 
first mapping msg<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; as compared to a 
follow-on status msgs (for example,<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
PE does not know the status of the remote AC until<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; link status msg follows the initial label mapping 
msg)<BR>&gt; &gt;3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic 
attribute<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; changes, an update is sent 
without withdrawing the VC-FEC<BR>&gt; &gt;4 ) allows definitions of new 
attributes without<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; modifying 
base LDP or martini signaling draft<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;I would like PWE3 
to consider this approach.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;/himanshu<BR>&gt; 
&gt;wavesmith networks<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; 
_______________________________________________<BR>&gt; pwe3 mailing 
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 17:22:30 -0400
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Hamid,

Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to convey the same 
information.  The only way to really merge them would be to support them 
both ....

Thanks,
Andy

---------

At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:

>Andy,
>
>[clipped]...
>
> >
> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,
>
>How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?
>
>Hamid.

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<html>
<body>
Hamid,<br><br>
Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to convey the
same information.&nbsp; The only way to really merge them would be to
support them both ....<br><br>
Thanks,<br>
Andy<br><br>
---------<br><br>
At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:<br><br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite><font size=2>Andy,<br><br>
[clipped]...<br><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,<br><br>
How about both proposals to be merged (when
possible/applicable)?<br><br>
Hamid.</font></blockquote></body>
</html>

--=====================_88511352==.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 17:03:27 -0600
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Status: O

I read the following TLVs in the 
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt :

Operational Status TLV
IP Address TLV
IP+MAC Address TLV
Pseudowire QOS TLV


I think most of these are needed , but they need not all be part of the FEC.
There are several bits available in the status TLV proposal, can you please 
specify what the use should be, and I can add it.
( please note that the draft-shah does not propose much in the area of status )

Thanks.
Luca




Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> Hamid,
> 
> Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to convey the 
> same information.  The only way to really merge them would be to support 
> them both ....
> 
> Thanks,
> Andy
> 
> ---------
> 
> At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> 
>> Andy,
>>
>> [clipped]...
>>
>> >
>> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,
>>
>> How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?
>>
>> Hamid.
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 17:06:18 -0600
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Status: O



Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> Luca,
> 
> I would like to agree with Himanshu's message.
> 
> To tell you the truth, I was a bit surprised to your message proposing 
> Toby's text for status signaling.  I was under the impression (perhaps 
> mistaken?) that WG consensus had already been determined to accept 
> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt and that it was in the 
> process of being incorporated into the main control signaling draft.
> 
actually most of that draft belongs in PPVPN. I had only agreed to consider it 
, and WG feed back was that it is a good idea to have such mechanisms.

lot's of reasons where in the text that I posted earlier.

> I certainly agree that one or the other is needed, and if I had to 
> choose between them, the Operational Status TLV is certainly easier to 
> implement and less disruptive to existing LDP implementations than the 
> PW Link Status Message.  Is there a really good reason why the 
> Operational Status TLV can't work?
> 
> I saw Toby's comment about only using the group ID to reflect interface 
> outages, but that's only useful if you have multiple parallel PWs 
> between the same two logical interfaces at the edge of the network (they 
> have to share the same LDP session), which isn't going to be all that 
> common.  I can tell you from experience in large FR and ATM networks 
> that end-to-end status signaling on a per-VC (per-PW in our case) basis 
> works just fine, even when you have interface outages.
> 
Actually back in the san diego IETF there was a strong request for the group ID 
mechanisms for large NNI to NNI applications.
the down notification had to be immediate for 10000 PWs.
One other issue is that we would like to limit what goes into this message. 
There is a very limited set of useful failures at the PW abstraction layer.
The TLVs proposed in draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00 are useful 
and need to be included where most appropriate.
Operational state in not a FEC, this is why I did not put this in the interface 
parameters..

Thanks.
Luca


> Are there any other reasons?
> 
> Thanks,
> Andy
> 
> ---------
> 
> At 6/10/2003 09:22 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
> 
>> Luca,
>>
>> I am glad that you have recognized the need for
>> conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
>> the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good
>> proposal.
>>
>> However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly
>> differently as described in
>> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.
>>
>> We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
>> attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
>> yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link status).
>> The generic mechanism can then be used to extend
>> control signaling without having to constantly change
>> the base draft.
>>
>> The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
>> be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
>> mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,
>>
>> 1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a
>>      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
>>      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
>>      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
>> 2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
>>      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
>>      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
>>     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
>> 3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
>>     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
>> 4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without
>>       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft
>>
>> I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.
>>
>> /himanshu
>> wavesmith networks
>>
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 17:06:41 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O

Latest text, including some of the feedback.

.Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Status"

.Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW
is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE interface
state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user administratively
configures the CE interface down (or the PW configuration is deleted
entirely).
A simple label withdraw method SHOULD also be supported as an alternative.

.Pc "Signaling PW Link status."
When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
indicate status to their remote peers, instead of withdrawing their
PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more information than
the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline signaling.

The format of the Link Status TLV is:
.DS 0 0
  0                   1                   2                   3
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|         Status Code           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
.DE

Where status is a 2 octet bit field:

.nf
0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Fault
0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Fault
0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Fault
0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Fault
.En

The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate more then a
single failure at once.

The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
generic failure indication when there is a link-down event for
which none of the other bits apply.

The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.

The format of the PW Link Status Message is:

.DS 0 0
  0                   1                   2                   3
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           Message ID                          |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                         Link Status TLV                       |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                      Optional Parameters                      |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
.DE

When a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an error, use of the new message
allows the PE to send a single Link Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with
only the group ID set, to denote this change in status for all affected PW
connections.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 10:36:03 +0200
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To: "'Andrew G. Malis'" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
   Luca Martini
	 <luca@level3.net>,
   "Himanshu Shah (E-mail 2)"
	 <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
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Status: O

Andy and Luca,
I support Andy's position.
Please see also additional comments inline.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 7:59 PM
> To: Luca Martini
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> Luca,
> 
> I would like to agree with Himanshu's message.
> 
> To tell you the truth, I was a bit surprised to your message 
> proposing 
> Toby's text for status signaling.  I was under the impression 
> (perhaps 
> mistaken?) that WG consensus had already been determined to accept 
> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt and that it 
> was in the 
> process of being incorporated into the main control signaling draft.
> 
> I certainly agree that one or the other is needed, and if I 
> had to choose 
> between them, the Operational Status TLV is certainly easier 
> to implement 
> and less disruptive to existing LDP implementations than the 
> PW Link Status 
> Message.  
>
IMHO, adding a new message to LDP would require involvement of the MPLS WG.
>
> Is there a really good reason why the Operational Status TLV 
> can't work?
>
I think that the Operational Status TLV in LDP and the 
Circuit Status AVP in L2TPv3 serve exactly the same purpose
and hence should carry the same information. Currently there
are some minor differences.
I also agree with Himanshu that ability to signal the attachment 
circuit status at the PW establishment is important. 
>
> I saw Toby's comment about only using the group ID to reflect 
> interface outages, but that's only useful if you have multiple parallel 
> PWs between the same two logical interfaces at the edge of the network 
> (they have to share the same LDP session), which isn't going to be all
that 
> common.  I can tell you from experience in large FR and ATM networks 
> that end-to-end status signaling on a per-VC (per-PW in our case) basis
works 
> just fine, even when you have interface outages.
> 
Does not the same logic apply to "wild card withdrawal" of PW labels based
on Group ID as presented in Section 5.1 of
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt?
>
> Are there any other reasons?
> 
> Thanks,
> Andy
> 
> ---------
> 
> At 6/10/2003 09:22 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
> >Luca,
> >
> >I am glad that you have recognized the need for
> >conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
> >the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good
> >proposal.
> >
> >However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly
> >differently as described in
> >draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.
> >
> >We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
> >attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
> >yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link status).
> >The generic mechanism can then be used to extend
> >control signaling without having to constantly change
> >the base draft.
> >
> >The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
> >be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
> >mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,
> >
> >1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a
> >      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
> >      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
> >      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
> >2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
> >      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
> >      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
> >     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
> >3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
> >     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
> >4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without
> >       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft
> >
> >I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.
> >
> >/himanshu
> >wavesmith networks
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:22:33 +0200
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   "Eduard Metz (E-mail)" <eduard.metz@hetnet.nl>,
   "Tim Frost (E-mail)"
	 <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
   "Prayson Pate (E-mail)"
	 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Thu Jun 12 10:30:28 2003
Return-path: <pwe3-admin@ietf.org>
To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
   "Stewart Bryant (E-mail)" <stbryant@cisco.com>,
   "Danny McPherson (E-mail)" <danny@tcb.net>,
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	 <pwe3@ietf.org>
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Status: O

Shahram and all,
Please see inline.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
... snipped ...
> Did you interoperate with TDMoIP?
NO.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: David Zelig <Davidz@corrigent.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:38:06 +0200
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Status: O

Luca,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 1:07 AM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> Latest text, including some of the feedback.
> 
> .Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Status"
> 
> .Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
> The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as 
> soon as the PW
> is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the 
> CE interface
> state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user 
> administratively
> configures the CE interface down (or the PW configuration is deleted
> entirely).
> A simple label withdraw method SHOULD also be supported as an 
> alternative.
> 

Can you elaborate why CE facing user admin down you make a withdraw and not
a status report? 

The PW has it's own admin status so if you want to force withdraw (without
deleting the configuration) you can do it directly at the PW level. I
believe it is good to separate the PW and CE admin status since you may want
to administratively close the physical port while keeping the resources at
the PW level. If there is operational need a combined administrative status
to make both operations at once we can easily add it to the PW-MIB.

David


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 12:58:42 +0300
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To: "Alexander Vainshtein" <sasha@axerra.com>,
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Status: O


> > Did you interoperate with TDMoIP?
> NO.

I was afraid that Sasha's email
this would lead to this type of misunderstanding.

As a favor to our friends at Axerra, RAD implemented CESoIP
on a version of our low-end (software only) box 
by a software modification
(i.e. removing the adaptation and changing the control word).

This was a one-time effort on our part, 
and is not part of our standard product line.

This cooperation between our two companies
does NOT imply any that RAD has accepted CESoIP, 
nor that Axerra has adopted TDMoIP.


Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Michel Khouderchah <khouder@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 03:06:12 -0700
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Status: O

Saha,

I have the following minor corrections/comments on your latest draft
  (BTW, the new additions are very useful!):

1. Section      6.2.3:
         =93 2. The packet payload size is:
          a) 16*n + floor((n+1)/2) for E1-Nx64 kbit/s
          b) 24*n + floor((n+1)/2) for T1/ESF-Nx64 kbit/s and T1/SF-Nx64
             kbit/s=94

The above is Correct if n is odd, but when n is even floor((n+1)/2)
  should be changed to floor (n/2).



2. The following sentences in section 6.2.3 and 4.1.2 are inconsistent:

Section      6.2.3
=93CESoPSN implementations supporting trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s services
with CAS MUST NOT carry more TDM data per packet than is contained in a
single trunk multiframe=94  =85 =93All CESoPSN implementations supporting
trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s with CAS MUST support the default mode where
  a single CESoPSN packet carries exactly one trunk multiframe aligned
with the packet payload. =93


Section  4.1.2.
=93Note: For T1 trunks using SF format (12 frames per multiframe),
CESoPSN preserves the structure comprising two consecutive trunk
multiframes. This consideration is aligned with [ATM-CES].=94

The description in section 6.2.3  is true in the case of T1/ESF
( multiframe =3D 24 frames); However, in the case of T1/SF
(multiframe =3D 12 frames) a single packet is actually carrying
exactly two multiframes not one. The proposed structure
is certainly aligned with [ATM-CES], but the phrases =93exactly
one trunk multiframe=94 or =93single trunk multiframe=94 are a bit
misleading in the case of T1/SF.  I would suggest rewording
of the statements in section 6.2.3.

Regards,

Michel




At 09:12 AM 6/10/2003, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
>Stewart, Danny and all,
>As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
>updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>
>I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
>and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>on this subject.
>
>
>Allow me to present my major points wrt the -06 revision:
>
>Compatibility with the Requirements and Architecture Documents
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
>The -06 revision of the draft explicitly answers the following requireme=
nts:
>
>1. The requirements stated in the WG Charter
>2. Common PWE3 requirements as stated in draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-05=
.txt
>3. Specific requirements for emulation of TDM services as stated in
>    draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-00.txt
>4. The PWE3 architectural principles as presented in
>draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-03.txt.
>5. Additional requirements that have been identified during discussions
>    in the WG and in the (unpublished) disucssions of the TDM design tea=
m,
>    including ability to preserve packetization latency regardless of
>    the bit rate of the emulated Nx64 kbit/s service
>
>Formerly Raised Technical Issues
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
>The -06 revision of the draft addresses all the technical isssue
>that have ever been raised with the previous revisions. In particular:
>
>1. It allows BW-saving suppression of RTP headers when the
>    information carried in these headers cannot contribute
>    to the truthfulness of the emulation
>2. It defines a new mode for carrying trunk-specific Nx64
>    kbit/s services with CAS which:
>    a) Does not mandate usage of RTP for synchronization between
>       TDM data and telephony application signaling
>    b) Does not break the principle of fixed packetization time
>       for emulation of TDM services
>3. It defines, as mandatory, raw encapsulation of unstructured T1
>    without any intermediate adaptation.
>
>Independent Interoperable Implementations
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
>A series of successful interoperability tests between
>independent CESoPSN implementations has been completed lately.
>The following ones have been publicly announced:
>
>1.  http://www.rad.com/Article/0,6583,13305,00.html
>2.  http://www.axerra.com/pr15.html
>3.  http://www.axerra.com/pr16.html
>4.  http://www.reduxcom.com/News/Issues/030527_WiMark/index.html
>
>
>I would like to ask the WG participants to break their silence and
>to provide the input that is required to advance the subject of
>TDM emulation over PSN in the WG.
>
>With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>
>
>
>
>With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 1:45 PM
> > Cc: midcom@ietf.org
> > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts directories.
> >
> >
> >       Title           : TDM Circuit Emulation Service over
> > Packet Switched
> >                           Network (CESoPSN)
> >       Author(s)       : S. Vainshtein et al.
> >       Filename        : draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> >       Pages           : 38
> >       Date            : 2003-6-6
> >
> > This document describes a method for encapsulating unstructured  (T1,
> > E1, T3, E3) and structured (n*DS0) TDM signals as pseudo-wires over
> > packet-switching networks (PSN). In this regard, it
> > complements similar
> > work for SONET/SDH.
> >
> > Proposed PW encapsulation uses RTP for clock recovery and leverages
> > RTP-based mixing capabilities for application state signaling between
> > Customer Edge (CE) devices.
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> >
> > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
> > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > of the message.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > with the username
> > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> >       "get draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
> >
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >
> > Send a message to:
> >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> >       "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
> >
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> > mail readers
> >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> >       up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation o=
n
> >       how to manipulate these messages.
> >
> >
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > Internet-Draft.
> >
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Michel Khouderchah <khouder@cisco.com>
Subject: Fwd: Re: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 03:38:57 -0700
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--=====================_68248295==_.ALT
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Sasha,

Correction to my previous comments.

Please ignore the first comment. Your formula is correct.
The second comment is still valid.

Regards,

Michel

>Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 03:06:12 -0700
>To: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@axerra.com>
>From: Michel Khouderchah <khouder@cisco.com>
>Subject: Re: [PWE3] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>Cc: stbryant@cisco.com, pwe3@ietf.org
>
>Saha,
>
>I have the following minor corrections/comments on your latest draft
>  (BTW, the new additions are very useful!):
>
>1. Section      6.2.3:
>         =93 2. The packet payload size is:
>          a) 16*n + floor((n+1)/2) for E1-Nx64 kbit/s
>          b) 24*n + floor((n+1)/2) for T1/ESF-Nx64 kbit/s and T1/SF-Nx64
>             kbit/s=94
>
>The above is Correct if n is odd, but when n is even floor((n+1)/2)
>  should be changed to floor (n/2).
>
>
>
>2. The following sentences in section 6.2.3 and 4.1.2 are inconsistent:
>
>Section      6.2.3
>=93CESoPSN implementations supporting trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s services
>with CAS MUST NOT carry more TDM data per packet than is contained in a
>single trunk multiframe=94  =85 =93All CESoPSN implementations supporting
>trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s with CAS MUST support the default mode where
>  a single CESoPSN packet carries exactly one trunk multiframe aligned
>with the packet payload. =93
>
>
>Section  4.1.2.
>=93Note: For T1 trunks using SF format (12 frames per multiframe),
>CESoPSN preserves the structure comprising two consecutive trunk
>multiframes. This consideration is aligned with [ATM-CES].=94
>
>The description in section 6.2.3  is true in the case of T1/ESF
>( multiframe =3D 24 frames); However, in the case of T1/SF
>(multiframe =3D 12 frames) a single packet is actually carrying
>exactly two multiframes not one. The proposed structure
>is certainly aligned with [ATM-CES], but the phrases =93exactly
>one trunk multiframe=94 or =93single trunk multiframe=94 are a bit
>misleading in the case of T1/SF.  I would suggest rewording
>of the statements in section 6.2.3.
>
>Regards,
>
>Michel
>
>
>
>
>At 09:12 AM 6/10/2003, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
>>Stewart, Danny and all,
>>As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
>>updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>>
>>I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
>>and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>>on this subject.
>>
>>
>>Allow me to present my major points wrt the -06 revision:
>>
>>Compatibility with the Requirements and Architecture Documents
>>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>>The -06 revision of the draft explicitly answers the following=
 requirements:
>>
>>1. The requirements stated in the WG Charter
>>2. Common PWE3 requirements as stated in=
 draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-05.txt
>>3. Specific requirements for emulation of TDM services as stated in
>>    draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-00.txt
>>4. The PWE3 architectural principles as presented in
>>draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-03.txt.
>>5. Additional requirements that have been identified during discussions
>>    in the WG and in the (unpublished) disucssions of the TDM design team,
>>    including ability to preserve packetization latency regardless of
>>    the bit rate of the emulated Nx64 kbit/s service
>>
>>Formerly Raised Technical Issues
>>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>>The -06 revision of the draft addresses all the technical isssue
>>that have ever been raised with the previous revisions. In particular:
>>
>>1. It allows BW-saving suppression of RTP headers when the
>>    information carried in these headers cannot contribute
>>    to the truthfulness of the emulation
>>2. It defines a new mode for carrying trunk-specific Nx64
>>    kbit/s services with CAS which:
>>    a) Does not mandate usage of RTP for synchronization between
>>       TDM data and telephony application signaling
>>    b) Does not break the principle of fixed packetization time
>>       for emulation of TDM services
>>3. It defines, as mandatory, raw encapsulation of unstructured T1
>>    without any intermediate adaptation.
>>
>>Independent Interoperable Implementations
>>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>>A series of successful interoperability tests between
>>independent CESoPSN implementations has been completed lately.
>>The following ones have been publicly announced:
>>
>>1.  http://www.rad.com/Article/0,6583,13305,00.html
>>2.  http://www.axerra.com/pr15.html
>>3.  http://www.axerra.com/pr16.html
>>4.  http://www.reduxcom.com/News/Issues/030527_WiMark/index.html
>>
>>
>>I would like to ask the WG participants to break their silence and
>>to provide the input that is required to advance the subject of
>>TDM emulation over PSN in the WG.
>>
>>With best regards,
>>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>With best regards,
>>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>>
>>
>>
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>> > Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 1:45 PM
>> > Cc: midcom@ietf.org
>> > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>> >
>> >
>> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
>> > Internet-Drafts directories.
>> >
>> >
>> >       Title           : TDM Circuit Emulation Service over
>> > Packet Switched
>> >                           Network (CESoPSN)
>> >       Author(s)       : S. Vainshtein et al.
>> >       Filename        : draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>> >       Pages           : 38
>> >       Date            : 2003-6-6
>> >
>> > This document describes a method for encapsulating unstructured  (T1,
>> > E1, T3, E3) and structured (n*DS0) TDM signals as pseudo-wires over
>> > packet-switching networks (PSN). In this regard, it
>> > complements similar
>> > work for SONET/SDH.
>> >
>> > Proposed PW encapsulation uses RTP for clock recovery and leverages
>> > RTP-based mixing capabilities for application state signaling between
>> > Customer Edge (CE) devices.
>> >
>> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>> >
>> > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
>> > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
>> > of the message.
>> >
>> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
>> > with the username
>> > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>> > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>> >       "get draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
>> >
>> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>> >
>> >
>> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>> >
>> > Send a message to:
>> >       mailserv@ietf.org.
>> > In the body type:
>> >       "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt".
>> >
>> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>> >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>> >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>> >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>> >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
>> > mail readers
>> >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>> >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>> >       up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>> >       how to manipulate these messages.
>> >
>> >
>> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>> > Internet-Draft.
>> >
>>_______________________________________________
>>pwe3 mailing list
>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3

--=====================_68248295==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
Sasha,<br>
<br>
Correction to my previous comments.<br>
<br>
Please ignore the first comment. Your formula is correct.<br>
The second comment is still valid.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Michel<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=3Dcite cite>Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 03:06:12 -0700<br>
To: Sasha Vainshtein &lt;Sasha@axerra.com&gt;<br>
From: Michel Khouderchah &lt;khouder@cisco.com&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: [PWE3] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt<br>
Cc: stbryant@cisco.com, pwe3@ietf.org<br>
<br>
<font face=3D"Courier New, Courier">Saha,<br>
<br>
I have the following minor corrections/comments on your latest=20
draft<br>
&nbsp;(BTW, the new additions are very useful!):<br>
<br>
1. Section&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6.2.3:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =93 2. The packet payload size
is: <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a) 16*n + floor((n+1)/2)
for E1-Nx64 kbit/s <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) 24*n + floor((n+1)/2)
for T1/ESF-Nx64 kbit/s and T1/SF-Nx64 <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
kbit/s=94<br>
<br>
The above is Correct if n is odd, but when n is even floor((n+1)/2)<br>
&nbsp;should be changed to floor (n/2).<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
2. The following sentences in section 6.2.3 and 4.1.2 are
inconsistent:<br>
<br>
Section&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6.2.3 <br>
=93CESoPSN implementations supporting trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s services
<br>
with CAS MUST NOT carry more TDM data per packet than is contained in a
<br>
single trunk multiframe=94&nbsp; =85 =93All CESoPSN implementations supporti=
ng
<br>
trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s with CAS MUST support the default mode
where<br>
&nbsp;a single CESoPSN packet carries exactly one trunk multiframe
aligned <br>
with the packet payload. =93<br>
<br>
<br>
Section&nbsp; 4.1.2. <br>
=93Note: For T1 trunks using SF format (12 frames per multiframe), <br>
CESoPSN preserves the structure comprising two consecutive trunk <br>
multiframes. This consideration is aligned with [ATM-CES].=94<br>
<br>
The description in section 6.2.3&nbsp; is true in the case of T1/ESF
<br>
( multiframe =3D 24 frames); However, in the case of T1/SF <br>
(multiframe =3D 12 frames) a single packet is actually carrying <br>
exactly two multiframes not one. The proposed structure&nbsp; <br>
is certainly aligned with [ATM-CES], but the phrases =93exactly <br>
one trunk multiframe=94 or =93single trunk multiframe=94 are a bit <br>
misleading in the case of T1/SF.&nbsp; I would suggest rewording <br>
of the statements in section 6.2.3.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Michel<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</font>At 09:12 AM 6/10/2003, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:<br>
<blockquote type=3Dcite cite>Stewart, Danny and all,<br>
As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an <br>
updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.<br>
<br>
I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item, <br>
and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion<br>
on this subject.<br>
<br>
<br>
Allow me to present my major points wrt the -06 revision:<br>
<br>
Compatibility with the Requirements and Architecture Documents<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
The -06 revision of the draft explicitly answers the following
requirements:<br>
<br>
1. The requirements stated in the WG Charter<br>
2. Common PWE3 requirements as stated in
draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-05.txt<br>
3. Specific requirements for emulation of TDM services as stated in<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-00.txt<br>
4. The PWE3 architectural principles as presented in<br>
draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-03.txt.<br>
5. Additional requirements that have been identified during
discussions<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; in the WG and in the (unpublished) disucssions of the TDM
design team,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; including ability to preserve packetization latency
regardless of<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; the bit rate of the emulated Nx64 kbit/s service<br>
<br>
Formerly Raised Technical Issues<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
The -06 revision of the draft addresses all the technical isssue <br>
that have ever been raised with the previous revisions. In
particular:<br>
<br>
1. It allows BW-saving suppression of RTP headers when the<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; information carried in these headers cannot contribute<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; to the truthfulness of the emulation<br>
2. It defines a new mode for carrying trunk-specific Nx64 <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; kbit/s services with CAS which:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; a) Does not mandate usage of RTP for synchronization
between<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TDM data and telephony application
signaling<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; b) Does not break the principle of fixed packetization time
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for emulation of TDM services<br>
3. It defines, as mandatory, raw encapsulation of unstructured T1 <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; without any intermediate adaptation.<br>
&nbsp; <br>
Independent Interoperable Implementations<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
A series of successful interoperability tests between <br>
independent CESoPSN implementations has been completed lately. <br>
The following ones have been publicly announced:<br>
<br>
1.&nbsp;
<a href=3D"http://www.rad.com/Article/0,6583,13305,00.html"=
 eudora=3D"autourl">http://www.rad.com/Article/0,6583,13305,00.html</a><br>
2.&nbsp;
<a href=3D"http://www.axerra.com/pr15.html"=
 eudora=3D"autourl">http://www.axerra.com/pr15.html</a><br>
3.&nbsp;
<a href=3D"http://www.axerra.com/pr16.html"=
 eudora=3D"autourl">http://www.axerra.com/pr16.html</a><br>
4.&nbsp;
<a href=3D"http://www.reduxcom.com/News/Issues/030527_WiMark/index.html"=
 eudora=3D"autourl">http://www.reduxcom.com/News/Issues/030527_WiMark/index.=
html</a><br>
<br>
<br>
I would like to ask the WG participants to break their silence and<br>
to provide the input that is required to advance the subject of <br>
TDM emulation over PSN in the WG.<br>
<br>
With best regards,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Sasha Vainshtein<br>
email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sasha@axerra.com
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sasha@axerra.com" eudora=3D"autourl">mailto:sasha@axer=
ra.com</a>&gt;
<br>
tel:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +972-3-7659993 (office)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+972-8-9254948 (res.)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+972-58-674833 (cell.)<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
With best regards,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Sasha Vainshtein<br>
email:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sasha@axerra.com
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sasha@axerra.com" eudora=3D"autourl">mailto:sasha@axer=
ra.com</a>&gt;
<br>
tel:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; +972-3-7659993 (office)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+972-8-9254948 (res.)<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+972-58-674833 (cell.)<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
[<a href=3D"mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org"=
 eudora=3D"autourl">mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Monday, June 09, 2003 1:45 PM<br>
&gt; Cc: midcom@ietf.org<br>
&gt; Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line <br>
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&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Title<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>=
:
TDM Circuit Emulation Service over <br>
&gt; Packet Switched <br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;
Network (CESoPSN)<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Author(s)<x-tab>&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
S. Vainshtein et al.<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Filename<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Pages<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>=
:
38<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Date<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x=
-tab>:
2003-6-6<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><br>
&gt; This document describes a method for encapsulating
unstructured&nbsp; (T1, <br>
&gt; E1, T3, E3) and structured (n*DS0) TDM signals as pseudo-wires over
<br>
&gt; packet-switching networks (PSN). In this regard, it <br>
&gt; complements similar <br>
&gt; work for SONET/SDH. <br>
&gt;&nbsp; <br>
&gt; Proposed PW encapsulation uses RTP for clock recovery and leverages
<br>
&gt; RTP-based mixing capabilities for application state signaling
between <br>
&gt; Customer Edge (CE) devices.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 09:40:57 -0400
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Luca,
 
Additional comments inline...

>
>     The format of the Link Status TLV is:
>
>      0                   1                   2                   3
>      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |         Status Code           |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>     Where status is a 2 octet bit field:
>
>      0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>      0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Error
>      0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Error
>      0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Error
>      0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error
>

I think it should be clarified that initially the PW should not forward
packets until the link status message is received. The way I read the
above (particularly the semantics for code points) is initially the PW 
is enabled and forwarding (just by receiving the label mapping) and an
operational change can happen upon receiving a link status (could you
clarify 
that. Thxs). 
 
I would have assumed that the logical behavior is initially the PW 
should be up (by keeping the label) but not in forwarding state 
*until* it receives a favorable status. In Himanshu's proposal
the "not favorable status" can be communicated initially while the label is
sent giving time for the pw to react well before receiving the
link status message.
 
I think it is important for the pw/pe to know the operational 
status *before* forwarding packets (this is valid for when pw is
configured).
 
A different comment requiring clarification, it seems the codepoint 
are just indicating problems. I think the remote end should as well
receive codepoints that clear the problems (or some of
the problems). I assume this is done through clearing the bit fields. 

>     The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
>     summary of the other bit fields, or to convey a link-down
> event for
>     which none of the other bits apply.
>
>     The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
>     LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.
>
 
In fact the only case where the link status is effectively conveyed
is when a group id is used (associated to that link). I suggest
to rename that Link Status TLV to something reflecting both
the pw/ac/interface/links/groups (maybe something along
the lines of "PW status TLV", or "PE-side-PW status tlv", etc).

>
> Martini, et al.                                              
>  [Page 14]
> >
> Internet Draft  draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt   
> December 2002
>
>
>     The format of the PW Link Status Message is:
>
>      0                   1                   2                   3
>      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                           Message ID                          |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                           PW FEC TLV                          |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                         Link Status TLV                       |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>     |                      Optional Parameters                      |
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>
 
Why include the whole PW FEC TLV with its interface parameters, PW type,
etc...
 

>     The rationale for using a new LDP message type instead of
> resending
>     the PW FEC label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV is
>     twofold: first, when updating PW link status, there is no need to
>     convey actual label mapping information, and use of the Label
>     Mapping message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV. 
> Second, and
>     more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing interface encounters an
>     error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single Link
>     Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to
>     denote this change in status for all affected PW connections.  The
>     use of a PW FEC TLV with only group ID set is undefined for use in
>     Label Mapping messages.
>
>
 
The other issue is we know there are two FEC TLVs (exclusive). I assume 
the case described here relates to the PWid FEC (with its PW ID field).
 
In the case of Generalized ID FEC, there is no group_id field
(unless the AGI  field is used and is associated to the link)...but if 
it is an l2vpn, the most likely use of AGI will be to include a VPN-ID or 
global unique id representing the VPN membership of all the CEs
(participating
in that VPN). In that case, the link status TLV used for the
group ID (style) won't work (unless the Generalized ID
FEC will include another group_id field and a given vpn configured
on a PE will be associated with one or many group-ids/ports...).
This will require changing the generalized id fec...if not then the value
of a separate status message is diminished in l2vpn case.
 
I would like to see the status tlvs to work for both generalized id
fec and PWid fec, and obviously should work for l2vpn cases.
 
Aside: Why not have a separate draft for addressing operational 
status/link errors since this is optional for pw...
Is it because the P bits (which we still are waiting to
see it) is used in the vc type...
 
Hamid.

>
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<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Luca,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Additional comments inline...</FONT></DIV>
<P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
The format of the Link Status TLV 
is:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
3<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp; Link Status (0x0700)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status 
Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Where 
status is a 2 octet bit field:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 
- Local Customer-facing Interface Receive 
Error<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0004 - Local Customer-facing 
Interface Transmit Error<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0008 - Local 
Core-facing Interface Receive Error<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0010 
- Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Error<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">I think it should be clarified that 
initially the PW should not forward</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>packets until the link status message is 
received. The way I read the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>above (particularly the semantics for code points) is initially the PW 
</DIV>
<DIV>is enabled and forwarding (just by receiving the label mapping) and 
an</DIV>
<DIV>operational change can happen upon receiving a link status (could you 
clarify </DIV>
<DIV>that. Thxs). </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I would have assumed that the logical behavior is initially the PW </DIV>
<DIV>should be up (by keeping the label) but not in forwarding state </DIV>
<DIV>*until* it receives a favorable status. In Himanshu's proposal</DIV>
<DIV>the "not favorable status" can be communicated initially while the label 
is</DIV>
<DIV>sent giving time for the pw to react well before receiving the</DIV>
<DIV>link status message.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I think it is important for the pw/pe to know the operational
<DIV>status *before* forwarding packets (this is valid for when pw is 
configured).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV>A different comment requiring clarification, it seems the codepoint </DIV>
<DIV>are just indicating problems. I think the remote end should as well</DIV>
<DIV>receive codepoints that clear the problems (or some of</DIV>
<DIV>the problems). I assume this is done through clearing the bit fields. 
</DIV></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New"><BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as 
a<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; summary of the other bit fields, or to convey 
a link-down<BR>&gt; event for<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; which none of the 
other bits apply.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Link Status TLV is 
transported to the remote PW peer via a new<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; LDP 
message, the PW Link Status Message.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>In fact the only case where the link status is effectively conveyed</DIV>
<DIV>is when a group id is used (associated to that link). I suggest</DIV>
<DIV>to rename that Link Status TLV to something reflecting both</DIV>
<DIV>the pw/ac/interface/links/groups (maybe something along</DIV>
<DIV>the lines of "PW status TLV", or "PE-side-PW status tlv", etc).</DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Martini, et 
al.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp; 
[Page 14]<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; Internet Draft&nbsp; 
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-02.txt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt; December 
2002<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The format of the PW Link 
Status Message is:<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
3<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|1|&nbsp;&nbsp; PW Link Status (0x0700)&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message 
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Message 
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
PW FEC 
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Link Status 
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Optional 
Parameters&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Why include the whole PW FEC TLV with its interface parameters, PW 
type,</DIV>
<DIV>etc...</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The rationale for using a new LDP message 
type instead of<BR>&gt; resending<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the PW FEC 
label mapping with an enclosed Link Status TLV 
is<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; twofold: first, when updating PW link status, 
there is no need to<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; convey actual label mapping 
information, and use of the Label<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Mapping 
message requires the inclusion of a Label TLV.&nbsp;<BR>&gt; Second, 
and<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; more importantly, when a PE's CE-facing 
interface encounters an<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; error, use of the new 
message allows the PE to send a single Link<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, 
to<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; denote this change in status for all affected 
PW connections.&nbsp; The<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; use of a PW FEC TLV 
with only group ID set is undefined for use in<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Label Mapping messages.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>The other issue is we know there are two FEC TLVs (exclusive). I assume 
</DIV>
<DIV>the case described here relates to the PWid FEC (with its PW ID 
field).</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>In the case of Generalized ID FEC, there is no group_id field</DIV>
<DIV>(unless the AGI&nbsp; field is used and is associated to the link)...but if 
</DIV>
<DIV>it is an l2vpn, the most likely use of AGI will be to include a VPN-ID or 
</DIV>
<DIV>global unique id representing the VPN membership of all the CEs 
(participating</DIV>
<DIV>in that VPN). In that case, the link status TLV&nbsp;used 
for&nbsp;the</DIV>
<DIV>group ID (style) won't work (unless the Generalized ID</DIV>
<DIV>FEC will include another group_id field and a given vpn configured</DIV>
<DIV>on a PE will be associated with one or many group-ids/ports...).</DIV>
<DIV>This will require changing the generalized id fec...if not then the 
value</DIV>
<DIV>of a separate status message is diminished in l2vpn case.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I&nbsp;would like to see the status tlvs to work for both generalized 
id</DIV>
<DIV>fec and PWid fec, and obviously should work for l2vpn cases.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Aside: <FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Why not have a separate draft for 
addressing operational</FONT>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>status/link errors since this is optional 
for pw...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Is it because the P bits (which we still 
are waiting to</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>see it) is used in the vc 
type...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV>Hamid.</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; _______________________________________________<BR>&gt; 
pwe3 mailing list<BR>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org<BR>&gt; </FONT><A target=_blank 
href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3"><FONT 
face="Courier New">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</FONT></A><BR><FONT 
face="Courier New">&gt; </FONT></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 06:46:52 -0700
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   "Tim Frost (E-mail)"
	 <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
   "Prayson Pate (E-mail)"
	 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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To: "'Sasha Vainshtein'" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>,
   "Stewart Bryant (E-mail)"
	 <stbryant@cisco.com>,
   "Danny McPherson (E-mail)" <danny@tcb.net>,
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Status: O

Sasha,

Did RAD's box implement CESoPSN?

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Sasha Vainshtein [mailto:Sasha@AXERRA.com]
>Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 5:23 AM
>To: Shahram Davari; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); Danny McPherson 
>(E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
>Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim 
>Frost (E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
>Shahram and all,
>Please see inline.
>
>With best regards,
>                                   Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> 
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
>... snipped ...
>> Did you interoperate with TDMoIP?
>NO.
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:00:51 -0400
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Status: O

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Andy,
 
I meant given that now we have two solutions addressing
the status problem from a different angle, and clearly there
are issues/areas of discussions in both proposals.
 
My suggestion is instead of selecting and incorporating one 
solution in the pw control draft, and then debating in the
mailing list whether we agree on the problem
and how are we solving it, why not first take these two proposals,
work out a new draft (separate from the current control draft),
state the problem, address the requirements and then describe a 
solution that meets these requirements taking into account
items in both proposals. 
 
If at the end of the day we end up with exactly Luca/Toby's or 
Himanshu's proposal or something in between that is fine but at least
the wg will have the confidence the proposal actually satisfies the 
requirements, and addresses most of the issues raised (and
the whole wg will be winning at the end...).
 
Hamid.
 

Hamid,

Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to convey the same 
information.  The only way to really merge them would be to support them
both ....

Thanks,
Andy

---------

At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:


Andy,

[clipped]...

>
> I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,

How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?

Hamid.


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<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>Andy,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>I meant 
given that now we have two solutions addressing</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>the status 
problem from a different angle, and clearly there</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>are 
issues/areas of discussions in both proposals.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>My 
suggestion is </SPAN></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>instead of selecting and incorporating one 
</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>solution in 
the pw control draft, </SPAN></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>and then debating in the</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>mailing list 
whether we agree on the problem</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>and how are 
we solving it, why not first take these two proposals,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>work out a 
new draft (separate from the current control draft),</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>state the 
problem, address the requirements and then describe a </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>solution 
that meets </SPAN></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>these requirements taking into 
account</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>items in 
both proposals. </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>If at the 
end of the day we end up with exactly </SPAN></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>Luca/Toby's or </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>Himanshu's 
proposal&nbsp;or something in between that is fine but at 
least</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>the wg will 
have the confidence the proposal actually satisfies the </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>requirements, </SPAN></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>and addresses most of the issues raised 
(and</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN class=420034214-12062003>the whole wg 
will be winning at the end...).</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>Hamid.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2><SPAN 
class=420034214-12062003>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>Hamid,<BR><BR>Well, they're really 
  two alternative ways to extend LDP to convey the same<SPAN 
  class=420034214-12062003>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>information.&nbsp; The only way to 
  really merge them would be to support them both 
  ....<BR><BR>Thanks,<BR>Andy<BR><BR>---------<BR><BR>At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM 
  -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:<BR></FONT></DIV></FONT>
  <BLOCKQUOTE class=cite cite type="cite"><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>Andy,<BR><BR>[clipped]...<BR><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; I certainly agree that 
    one or the other is needed,<BR><BR>How about both proposals to be merged 
    (when 
possible/applicable)?<BR><BR>Hamid.</FONT></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:12:43 -0400
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To: "Luca Martini" <luca@level3.net>,
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Status: O

I will furnish the text for use of each TLV.

Note that not all TLVs are suitable for "update"
mechanism. For example, QOS TLV.  It is best
that these parameters are provided at the time
XC is programmed in the FIB and not after.

We need a +generic+ mechanism to allow
extensions without requesting changes in the base draft.

Also, I am not convinced if it is necessary to convey the
the reasons for "link down" to remote PE. I don't
believe it is useful information as such. 

The problem is, for instance, if the link and/or PW is down,
and notified, but the reasons have changed, should PE keep
notifying the change of these reasons?

/himanshu
wavesmith networks

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 7:03 PM
> To: Andrew G. Malis
> Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> I read the following TLVs in the 
> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt :
> 
> Operational Status TLV
> IP Address TLV
> IP+MAC Address TLV
> Pseudowire QOS TLV
> 
> 
> I think most of these are needed , but they need not all be 
> part of the FEC.
> There are several bits available in the status TLV proposal, 
> can you please 
> specify what the use should be, and I can add it.
> ( please note that the draft-shah does not propose much in 
> the area of status )
> 
> Thanks.
> Luca
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> > Hamid,
> > 
> > Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to 
> convey the 
> > same information.  The only way to really merge them would 
> be to support 
> > them both ....
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Andy
> > 
> > ---------
> > 
> > At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > 
> >> Andy,
> >>
> >> [clipped]...
> >>
> >> >
> >> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,
> >>
> >> How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?
> >>
> >> Hamid.
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:26:17 -0400
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Status: O

comments in line...

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 7:06 PM
> To: Andrew G. Malis
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> > Luca,
> > 
> > I would like to agree with Himanshu's message.
> > 
> > To tell you the truth, I was a bit surprised to your 
> message proposing 
> > Toby's text for status signaling.  I was under the 
> impression (perhaps 
> > mistaken?) that WG consensus had already been determined to accept 
> > draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt and that 
> it was in the 
> > process of being incorporated into the main control signaling draft.
> > 
> actually most of that draft belongs in PPVPN. I had only 
> agreed to consider it 
> , and WG feed back was that it is a good idea to have such mechanisms.
> 
> lot's of reasons where in the text that I posted earlier.

Himanshu> Actually none of the draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt 
belongs to PPVPN. It is all related to signaling attributes of the PW.

The main purpose of the draft is also to propose a mechanism
which allows future extensions in backward compatible 
fashion without having anybody to keep requesting the changes in
the base draft.




> 
> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed, and if I had to 
> > choose between them, the Operational Status TLV is 
> certainly easier to 
> > implement and less disruptive to existing LDP 
> implementations than the 
> > PW Link Status Message.  Is there a really good reason why the 
> > Operational Status TLV can't work?
> > 
> > I saw Toby's comment about only using the group ID to 
> reflect interface 
> > outages, but that's only useful if you have multiple parallel PWs 
> > between the same two logical interfaces at the edge of the 
> network (they 
> > have to share the same LDP session), which isn't going to 
> be all that 
> > common.  I can tell you from experience in large FR and ATM 
> networks 
> > that end-to-end status signaling on a per-VC (per-PW in our 
> case) basis 
> > works just fine, even when you have interface outages.
> > 
> Actually back in the san diego IETF there was a strong 
> request for the group ID 
> mechanisms for large NNI to NNI applications.
> the down notification had to be immediate for 10000 PWs.
> One other issue is that we would like to limit what goes into 
> this message. 
> There is a very limited set of useful failures at the PW 
> abstraction layer.
> The TLVs proposed in 
> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00 are useful 
> and need to be included where most appropriate.
> Operational state in not a FEC, this is why I did not put 
> this in the interface 
> parameters..
> 

Himanshu>
If group ID is important, operational status TLV of draft-shah 
can be extended to include group ID with a group ID present bit.
When present, the status is applied to the whole group.

regards,
himanshu





> Thanks.
> Luca
> 
> 
> > Are there any other reasons?
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Andy
> > 
> > ---------
> > 
> > At 6/10/2003 09:22 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
> > 
> >> Luca,
> >>
> >> I am glad that you have recognized the need for
> >> conveying the link status as compared to withdrawing
> >> the VC-LABEL for the same and Toby has good
> >> proposal.
> >>
> >> However, I would like PWE3 to approach this slightly
> >> differently as described in
> >> draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt.
> >>
> >> We need a +generic mechanism+ to relay "dynamic
> >> attributes" of the PW, including the status of the AC (and
> >> yes, it should be AC or PW status as compared to link status).
> >> The generic mechanism can then be used to extend
> >> control signaling without having to constantly change
> >> the base draft.
> >>
> >> The extension draft proposes that such PW attributes
> >> be included in "optional parameter" field of the Label
> >> mapping message. The advantage of this approach is,
> >>
> >> 1) conveying of one or more dynamic attributes in a
> >>      single label mapping message. Extension draft describes
> >>      IP addr (needed for ARP-mediation) , IP+MAC addr (needed
> >>      for IPLS), QOS, tunnel mechanisms used, etc TLVs.
> >> 2) a way to include these attributes in first mapping msg
> >>      as compared to a follow-on status msgs (for example,
> >>      PE does not know the status of the remote AC until
> >>     link status msg follows the initial label mapping msg)
> >> 3) allows update of the attributes. When dynamic attribute
> >>     changes, an update is sent without withdrawing the VC-FEC
> >> 4 ) allows definitions of new attributes without
> >>       modifying base LDP or martini signaling draft
> >>
> >> I would like PWE3 to consider this approach.
> >>
> >> /himanshu
> >> wavesmith networks
> >>
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:41:15 -0400
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David,

[clipped]...

> > 
> 
> Can you elaborate why CE facing user admin down you make a 
> withdraw and not
> a status report? 
> 

I am as well interested to know why a user admin down/change
implies withdrawing the label.

> The PW has it's own admin status so if you want to force 
> withdraw (without
> deleting the configuration) you can do it directly at the PW level. I
> believe it is good to separate the PW and CE admin status 
> since you may want
> to administratively close the physical port while keeping the 
> resources at
> the PW level. 

Agreed.

Hamid.

>If there is operational need a combined 
> administrative status
> to make both operations at once we can easily add it to the PW-MIB.
> 
> David
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>David,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>[clipped]...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Can you elaborate why CE facing user admin down =
you make a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; withdraw and not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; a status report? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am as well interested to know why a user admin =
down/change</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>implies withdrawing the label.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The PW has it's own admin status so if you want =
to force </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; withdraw (without</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; deleting the configuration) you can do it =
directly at the PW level. I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; believe it is good to separate the PW and CE =
admin status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; since you may want</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to administratively close the physical port =
while keeping the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; resources at</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the PW level. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Agreed.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hamid.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;If there is operational need a combined </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; administrative status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to make both operations at once we can easily =
add it to the PW-MIB.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; David</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
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HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:54:47 -0400
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To: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>,
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   "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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Status: O

Also, note that draft-shah is backward compatible
where capability of the remote peer is auto-learned
based on presence/absence of operational status TLV
in the initial label mapping message.

/himanshu
wavesmith networks

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Himanshu Shah 
> Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 11:13 AM
> To: Luca Martini; Andrew G. Malis
> Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> I will furnish the text for use of each TLV.
> 
> Note that not all TLVs are suitable for "update"
> mechanism. For example, QOS TLV.  It is best
> that these parameters are provided at the time
> XC is programmed in the FIB and not after.
> 
> We need a +generic+ mechanism to allow
> extensions without requesting changes in the base draft.
> 
> Also, I am not convinced if it is necessary to convey the
> the reasons for "link down" to remote PE. I don't
> believe it is useful information as such. 
> 
> The problem is, for instance, if the link and/or PW is down,
> and notified, but the reasons have changed, should PE keep
> notifying the change of these reasons?
> 
> /himanshu
> wavesmith networks
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> > Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 7:03 PM
> > To: Andrew G. Malis
> > Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> > 
> > 
> > I read the following TLVs in the 
> > draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt :
> > 
> > Operational Status TLV
> > IP Address TLV
> > IP+MAC Address TLV
> > Pseudowire QOS TLV
> > 
> > 
> > I think most of these are needed , but they need not all be 
> > part of the FEC.
> > There are several bits available in the status TLV proposal, 
> > can you please 
> > specify what the use should be, and I can add it.
> > ( please note that the draft-shah does not propose much in 
> > the area of status )
> > 
> > Thanks.
> > Luca
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> > > Hamid,
> > > 
> > > Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to 
> > convey the 
> > > same information.  The only way to really merge them would 
> > be to support 
> > > them both ....
> > > 
> > > Thanks,
> > > Andy
> > > 
> > > ---------
> > > 
> > > At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > > 
> > >> Andy,
> > >>
> > >> [clipped]...
> > >>
> > >> >
> > >> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,
> > >>
> > >> How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?
> > >>
> > >> Hamid.
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 19:40:03 +0200
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   "Tim Frost (E-mail)"
	 <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
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	 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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To: "'Shahram Davari'" <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>,
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Status: O

Shahram,
Please see inline.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shahram Davari [mailto:Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com]
> Sasha,
> 
> Did RAD's box implement CESoPSN?
YES.
> 
> -Shahram


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 10:57:08 -0600
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Status: O

If there are other folks that would like to see this document become a WG
item please speak up now.

-danny

On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:

> Stewart, Danny and all,
> As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
> updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
> 
> I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
> and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
> on this subject.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 16:09:21 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O

ooops.
this is a typo. it should say PE.
the text "the CE interface down" should read "the CE facing interface down"

This is equivalent to removing the configuration.
We could remove this text , it was just here for clarification.

Luca



David Zelig wrote:
> Luca,
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
>>Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 1:07 AM
>>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
>>
>>
>>Latest text, including some of the feedback.
>>
>>.Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Status"
>>
>>.Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
>>The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as 
>>soon as the PW
>>is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the 
>>CE interface
>>state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user 
>>administratively
>>configures the CE interface down (or the PW configuration is deleted
>>entirely).
>>A simple label withdraw method SHOULD also be supported as an 
>>alternative.
>>
> 
> 
> Can you elaborate why CE facing user admin down you make a withdraw and not
> a status report? 
> 
> The PW has it's own admin status so if you want to force withdraw (without
> deleting the configuration) you can do it directly at the PW level. I
> believe it is good to separate the PW and CE admin status since you may want
> to administratively close the physical port while keeping the resources at
> the PW level. If there is operational need a combined administrative status
> to make both operations at once we can easily add it to the PW-MIB.
> 
> David
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 11:12:54 -0700
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   "Tim Frost (E-mail)"
	 <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
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	 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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Status: O

Danny,

I think my view is known. I prefer the Anavi draft (aka TDMoIP), due to its usage
of a known and proven technology (i.e, AAL1) and its ease of interworking with
ATM CES. 

Yours,
-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
>Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 12:57 PM
>To: Sasha Vainshtein; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
>Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim Frost
>(E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
>Subject: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
>If there are other folks that would like to see this document 
>become a WG
>item please speak up now.
>
>-danny
>
>On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
>
>> Stewart, Danny and all,
>> As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
>> updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>> 
>> I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
>> and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>> on this subject.
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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Status: O


> If there are other folks that would like to see this document 
> become a WG item please speak up now.

Other than Sasha finally making RTP optional,
I don't see anything new in this revision
that could influence our decision.

Hence, I am very much AGAINST adopting
this draft in any form.

If, however, we go back to draft-johnson and make the 
pointer mechanism mandatory
(so that the structured mode is not an "unstructured structured" mode)
and fix up a few other minor errors,
then I would be willing to support that becoming
a WG draft.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 15:01:47 -0400
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Status: O

Having caught up on this email thread, I'm ready to agree that both 
mechanisms are necessary - the Operational Status TLV to carry end-to-end 
status signaling from and to LMI/ILMI/PVC status signaling at the 
endpoints, and the PW Link Status Message to reflect interface and PW 
outages.  I also agree with David that in a "PVC" environment labels should 
only be withdrawn when the PW is administratively destroyed (the LERs/PEs 
have been instructed to release the resources associated with the PW).  In 
an "SVC" environment, labels would be withdrawn as a result of a signaled 
CLEAR from the CE.

Thanks,
Andy

--------

At 6/12/2003 11:54 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
>Also, note that draft-shah is backward compatible
>where capability of the remote peer is auto-learned
>based on presence/absence of operational status TLV
>in the initial label mapping message.
>
>/himanshu
>wavesmith networks
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Himanshu Shah
> > Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 11:13 AM
> > To: Luca Martini; Andrew G. Malis
> > Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> >
> >
> > I will furnish the text for use of each TLV.
> >
> > Note that not all TLVs are suitable for "update"
> > mechanism. For example, QOS TLV.  It is best
> > that these parameters are provided at the time
> > XC is programmed in the FIB and not after.
> >
> > We need a +generic+ mechanism to allow
> > extensions without requesting changes in the base draft.
> >
> > Also, I am not convinced if it is necessary to convey the
> > the reasons for "link down" to remote PE. I don't
> > believe it is useful information as such.
> >
> > The problem is, for instance, if the link and/or PW is down,
> > and notified, but the reasons have changed, should PE keep
> > notifying the change of these reasons?
> >
> > /himanshu
> > wavesmith networks
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 7:03 PM
> > > To: Andrew G. Malis
> > > Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> > >
> > >
> > > I read the following TLVs in the
> > > draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt :
> > >
> > > Operational Status TLV
> > > IP Address TLV
> > > IP+MAC Address TLV
> > > Pseudowire QOS TLV
> > >
> > >
> > > I think most of these are needed , but they need not all be
> > > part of the FEC.
> > > There are several bits available in the status TLV proposal,
> > > can you please
> > > specify what the use should be, and I can add it.
> > > ( please note that the draft-shah does not propose much in
> > > the area of status )
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > > Luca
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> > > > Hamid,
> > > >
> > > > Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to
> > > convey the
> > > > same information.  The only way to really merge them would
> > > be to support
> > > > them both ....
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Andy
> > > >
> > > > ---------
> > > >
> > > > At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> Andy,
> > > >>
> > > >> [clipped]...
> > > >>
> > > >> >
> > > >> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,
> > > >>
> > > >> How about both proposals to be merged (when possible/applicable)?
> > > >>
> > > >> Hamid.
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 17:47:19 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O





Today's revision has the following fixes:

- replaced CE with CE-Facing
- PW FEC should not contain interface parameters
- faults can be cleared by clearing respective bits.

Outstanding issues:
- TLV value needs coordination/lookup appropriate one.

- how to make this work better with label withdraw mode.
- Ignore Bit: should it be set ?

Other points :

- I really would like not to have this be flexible to allow an infinite amount 
of status messages allocated without WG study and RFC update and proper 
documentation.

- the "let's split it because we can't agree" method has been exhausted. I do 
not believe that there is much support for creating any more drafts from splits.

- can somebody enumerate any faults that are not included here , that a PW can 
experience ?

In general we initially reserved the PW FEC, and interface parameters, for PW 
specific information , that would not change, and if incompatible it would 
cause an error and the PW would not be enabled.
Special information such as IP addresses, and QoS congestion messages, Qos 
requests ..etc that CAN change once the PW is operational need to be in a 
different message. NOT a label mapping message ! We could call this message a 
PW dynamic parameter ( or some better name, below called the PW link status 
message ) and this is mostly what is in draft-shah. The status of the PW should 
be a TLV in this message. OTher TLVs will specify other proprieties of the PW.
we then spec the status TLV, and message in this draft , and the other TLVs 
elsewhere.


This thread is very constructive , thanks for all the reading and comments.

Luca

this is today's version, tomorrow will definitely be different .....

.Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Status"

.Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW
is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE-facing interface
state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user administratively
configures the CE-facing interface down (or the PW configuration is deleted
entirely).
A simple label withdraw method SHOULD also be supported as an alternative.

.Pc "Signaling PW Link status."
When PWLE mode is in use, the PE devices use a new LDP TLV to
indicate status to their remote peers, instead of withdrawing their
PW FEC labels.  This Link Status TLV contains more information than
the simple Label Withdraw message used in the baseline signaling.

The format of the Link Status TLV is:
.DS 0 0
  0                   1                   2                   3
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1|0|   Link Status (0x0700)    |      Length                   |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|         Status Code           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
.DE

Where status is a 2 octet bit field:

.nf
0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
0x0002 - Local Customer-facing Interface Receive Fault
0x0004 - Local Customer-facing Interface Transmit Fault
0x0008 - Local Core-facing Interface Receive Fault
0x0010 - Local Core-facing Interface Transmit Fault
.En

The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate more then a
single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending an appropriate
status message with the respective bit cleared.

The presence of the lowest bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a
generic failure indication when there is a link-down event for
which none of the other bits apply.


The Link Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via a new
LDP message, the PW Link Status Message.

The format of the PW Link Status Message is:

.DS 0 0
  0                   1                   2                   3
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1|   PW Link Status (0x0700)   |      Message Length           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           Message ID                          |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                         Link Status TLV                       |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
.DE

The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters as they are
ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's CE-facing interface
encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single
Link Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to
denote this change in status for all affected PW connections.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-01.txt
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 07:51:19 -0400
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PWE3 Fragmentation and Reassembly
	Author(s)	: A. Malis, W. Townsley
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-01.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 2003-6-12
	
This document defines a generalized method of performing
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 15:34:38 -0400
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Himanshu,



>
>
> Also, note that draft-shah is backward compatible
> where capability of the remote peer is auto-learned
> based on presence/absence of operational status TLV
> in the initial label mapping message.
>

Since we are debating this topic here are some comments
as well on your draft.
 
 
>"4.1 Operational Status TLV 
>    
>   The Operational Status TLV is used to notify the remote PE peer 
>   about the change in operational status of the attached circuit or 
>   the tunnel carrying the PW. The exchange of this information is an 
>   alternative to the current practice of withdrawing the PW label for 
>   such circumstances.  
>    
>       0                   1                   2                   3 
>       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
>      |1|0| Status TLV  (TBD)         |      Length                   | 
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
>      |        type                   |           status              | 
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
>    

If a given PE doesn't understand status TLV and receives the status TLV
from another PE mentioning "down", given that the U bit is set to 1 that 
PE will ignore the status TLV. The question is what should the sender PE do:
 
- Assume that the remote PE doesn't intend to use Status TLV 
  (by virtue of receiving a reverse label mapping with no
  status TLV included) and decides to accept the label, and follow 
  normal PW procedure with no status TLV. I have assumed this
  the case for your draft. or
 
- keep the label and wait for the remote PE to send the status TLV...
 
or just
 
- withdraw the label
 
It looks to me if a PE sends the status "down" it expects
the receiver to react to that...Why not give the choice for the PE 
to impose whether the Status TLV is mandatory or not. 
 
Now assume the other case, a PE understands status TLV but it
received a normal label mapping (with no status tlv) from a given PE.
It concluded that the remote PE doesn't understand status TLV while
in fact the remote PE didn't include it. Should the draft impose that
if a PE supports status TLV therefore it MUST include it in
the label mapping (basically that is the default behavior).
If it is not a must, what will be the behavior 
for both sender and receiver when a given PW is up through normal 
procedures and then the operator configures that status TLV needs 
to be sent?
 
I think sending the status per label mapping
(pw) basis (initially) for each PW even when the remote PE
doesn't support the status TLV has an impact on cpu cycles
for the sender (the status TLVs will end up being ignored 
anyway). I think in that case negotiation or capability advertisement 
can be useful done at the PE/session levels.
 
>     16-bit value is used to identify the interface type. A value of 1 
>    means operational status is for the attachment circuit. A value of 
>     2 means that operational status is for the unidirectional portion 
>     of the PW that spans from advertising PE to the receiving PE. 
 
If I have more than one status to convey I assume the label mapping will
carry multiple status TLVs. Since the above text indicates two types,
why not have in a single status TLV both types and values
conveyed. 

      
>   Status 
>     16-bit value specifies the operational status. A value of 0 means 
>     that AC or PW is down or inactive while a value of 1 means that AC 
>     or PW is up or active. 
 
Why 16 bits are needed while only 0 and 1 values have effective meanings
(up/down)? 

>      
>   The absence of status TLV in optional parameter of Label Mapping 
>   message for the VC-FEC must not be interpreted as status down. 
 
Does the absence of status TLV interpreted as the remote
PE doesn't support/intend to use status TLV?
 
>In 
>   fact, PEs should assume operational status of the remote attachment 
>   circuit and incoming PW as operational unless notified otherwise. 
>   The operational status down must then be followed by operational 
>   status up in order for remote PE to resume traffic. 
        
>  The sender has the responsibility to coordinate the status 
>   notifications. The receiver may or may not react to these 
>   notifications. 
 
Could you clarify what it means the receiver may or may not
react. In what scenario (as examples) the receiver may not react.    
 
Hamid.

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<BODY><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Himanshu,</FONT><BR><BR>
<P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Also, note that 
draft-shah is backward compatible<BR>&gt; where capability of the remote peer is 
auto-learned<BR>&gt; based on presence/absence of operational status TLV<BR>&gt; 
in the initial label mapping message.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">Since we are debating this topic here 
are some comments</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>as well on your draft.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&gt;"4.1 Operational Status TLV 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Operational Status TLV is 
used to notify the remote PE peer <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; about the change in 
operational status of the attached circuit or <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; the tunnel 
carrying the PW. The exchange of this information is an <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
alternative to the current practice of withdrawing the PW label for 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; such circumstances.&nbsp; <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
3 <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 
7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |1|0| Status TLV&nbsp; 
(TBD)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
| <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
| <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>If a given PE doesn't understand status TLV 
and receives the status TLV</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>from another PE mentioning "down", 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>given that the U bit is set to 1 that 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>PE will ignore </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>the status TLV. </FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>The question is what should the sender PE do:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>- Assume that the remote </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>PE&nbsp;doesn't intend to use Status 
TLV</FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp; (by virtue of receiving a reverse 
label mapping with no</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp; status TLV included) and 
d</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>ecides to accept the label, and follow 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp; normal PW procedure </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>with no status TLV. I have assumed this</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp; the case for your draft. 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>or</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>- keep the label and wait for the remote PE 
to send the status TLV...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>or just</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>- withdraw the label</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>It looks to me if a PE sends the status 
"down" it expects</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>the receiver to react to 
that...</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Why not give the choice for the PE 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>to impose whether the </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>Status TLV </FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>is 
mandatory or not. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Now assume the other case,&nbsp;a PE 
understands status TLV but it</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>received a normal label mapping (with no 
status tlv) from a given PE.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>It concluded that the remote PE doesn't 
understand status TLV while</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>in fact the remote PE didn't include it. 
Should&nbsp;the draft&nbsp;impose that</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>if a PE supports status TLV therefore it 
MUST include it in</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>the label mapping (basically that is the 
default behavior).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>If it is not a must, what will be the 
behavior </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>for both sender and receiver when 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>a given PW is up through normal 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>procedures and then the operator 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>configures that status TLV </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>needs </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>to be sent?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>I think sending the status per label 
mapping</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>(pw) basis (initially) for each PW even 
when the remote PE</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>doesn't support the status TLV has an 
impact on cpu cycles</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>for the sender (the status TLVs will end up 
being ignored </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>anyway).&nbsp;I think in that case 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>negotiation or capability 
advertisement&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>can be useful done at the PE/session 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>levels.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&gt;</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16-bit value is used to identify the interface 
type. A value of 1&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; means operational status is 
for the attachment circuit. A value of <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 means 
that operational status is for the unidirectional portion 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; of the PW that spans from advertising PE to the 
receiving PE.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>If I have more than one status to convey I 
assume the label mapping will</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>carry multiple status TLVs. Since the above 
text indicates two types,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>why not have in a single&nbsp;status TLV 
both types and values</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>conveyed.&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status 
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16-bit value specifies the operational status. 
A value of 0 means <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; that AC or PW is down or 
inactive while a value of 1 means that AC <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or PW 
is up or active. </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Why&nbsp;16 bits are needed while only 0 and 1 values have effective 
meanings</DIV>
<DIV>(up/down)? </DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The absence of 
status TLV in optional parameter of Label Mapping <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; message 
for the VC-FEC must not be interpreted as status down. </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Does the absence of status TLV interpreted as the remote</DIV>
<DIV>PE doesn't support/intend to use&nbsp;status TLV?</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;In <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; fact, PEs should assume operational status of 
the remote attachment <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; circuit and incoming PW as 
operational unless notified otherwise. </DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The operational status down must then be followed by 
operational <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; status up in order for remote PE to resume 
traffic.&nbsp;<BR></FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;The sender has the 
responsibility to coordinate the status <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; notifications. The 
receiver may or may not react to these <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
notifications.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Could you clarify what it means the 
receiver may or may not</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>react. In what scenario (as examples) the 
receiver may not react.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Hamid.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 17:41:50 -0400
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=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Hamid Ould-Brahim [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 3:35 PM
To: Himanshu Shah; Luca Martini; Andrew G. Malis
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state


Himanshu,



>
>
> Also, note that draft-shah is backward compatible
> where capability of the remote peer is auto-learned
> based on presence/absence of operational status TLV
> in the initial label mapping message.
>

Since we are debating this topic here are some comments
as well on your draft.
=20
=20
>"4.1 Operational Status TLV=20
>   =20
>   The Operational Status TLV is used to notify the remote PE peer=20
>   about the change in operational status of the attached circuit or=20
>   the tunnel carrying the PW. The exchange of this information is an=20
>   alternative to the current practice of withdrawing the PW label for=20
>   such circumstances. =20
>   =20
>       0                   1                   2                   3=20
>       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1=20
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =

>      |1|0| Status TLV  (TBD)         |      Length                   | =

>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =

>      |        type                   |           status              | =

>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ =

>   =20

If a given PE doesn't understand status TLV and receives the status TLV
from another PE mentioning "down", given that the U bit is set to 1 that =

PE will ignore the status TLV. The question is what should the sender PE =
do:
=20
- Assume that the remote PE doesn't intend to use Status TLV=20
  (by virtue of receiving a reverse label mapping with no
  status TLV included) and decides to accept the label, and follow=20
  normal PW procedure with no status TLV. I have assumed this
  the case for your draft. or
[Himanshu>] Correct. At the end of initial label exchange both PEs =
should know what other
is capable of and revert to default if either one is not capable of =
status TLV. This assumes
that both PE must include operational status TLV if they are capable of =
and intend to
use it in the initial label mapping msg. It determines the behaviour and =
remains in
force until labels are withdrawn and re-advertised which is when =
behaviour mode
is set based on each others capability.=20
=20
- keep the label and wait for the remote PE to send the status TLV...
=20
or just
=20
- withdraw the label
=20
It looks to me if a PE sends the status "down" it expects
the receiver to react to that...Why not give the choice for the PE=20
to impose whether the Status TLV is mandatory or not.=20
[Himanshu>] see above. Only when both PEs have exchanged status TLV,=20
status TLVs are used subsequetly. If one is capable and other is not, =
they
both revert to traditional "label withdraw" mechanism.=20
=20
Now assume the other case, a PE understands status TLV but it
received a normal label mapping (with no status tlv) from a given PE.
It concluded that the remote PE doesn't understand status TLV while
in fact the remote PE didn't include it. Should the draft impose that
if a PE supports status TLV therefore it MUST include it in
the label mapping (basically that is the default behavior).
If it is not a must, what will be the behavior=20
for both sender and receiver when a given PW is up through normal=20
procedures and then the operator configures that status TLV needs=20
to be sent?
[Himanshu>] Yes. It MUST include if he is capable and intends to use it. =
If he is
capable but does not intend to use, both must revert to label-withdraw =
method.=20
=20
=20
I think sending the status per label mapping
(pw) basis (initially) for each PW even when the remote PE
doesn't support the status TLV has an impact on cpu cycles
for the sender (the status TLVs will end up being ignored=20
anyway). I think in that case negotiation or capability advertisement=20
can be useful done at the PE/session levels.
[Himanshu>] I don't believe the impact is significant. Nodal capa nego =
is useful
but it would be new and not backward compatible=20
=20
>     16-bit value is used to identify the interface type. A value of 1=20
>    means operational status is for the attachment circuit. A value of=20
>     2 means that operational status is for the unidirectional portion=20
>     of the PW that spans from advertising PE to the receiving PE.=20
=20
If I have more than one status to convey I assume the label mapping will
carry multiple status TLVs. Since the above text indicates two types,
why not have in a single status TLV both types and values
conveyed.=20

     =20
>   Status=20
>     16-bit value specifies the operational status. A value of 0 means=20
>     that AC or PW is down or inactive while a value of 1 means that AC =

>     or PW is up or active.=20
=20
Why 16 bits are needed while only 0 and 1 values have effective meanings
(up/down)?=20
[Himanshu>] You are correct. They should be combined and perhaps if =
there
is no value to classify, there should be then only one indication up or =
down
irrespective of it being AC or PW.=20

>     =20
>   The absence of status TLV in optional parameter of Label Mapping=20
>   message for the VC-FEC must not be interpreted as status down.=20
=20
Does the absence of status TLV interpreted as the remote
PE doesn't support/intend to use status TLV?=20
=20
[Himanshu>] You are correct that this section needs to be clarified with =
respect=20
to capability learning. My thinking is following,
1) PEs must exchange status in the XC building label mapping msg =
(initial or the one
    after the withdrawal)
2) Subsequently, PEs practice status exchange only when both are capable
3) Absence of status TLV (for that matter any other optional TLVs) in =
non-XC building=20
    label mapping msg indicate no change in status (or other TLVs). This =
allows label=20
    mapping msgs to be exchanged for updates of other TLVs without =
having to=20
    include full set all the time.
=20
>In=20
>   fact, PEs should assume operational status of the remote attachment=20
>   circuit and incoming PW as operational unless notified otherwise.=20
>   The operational status down must then be followed by operational=20
>   status up in order for remote PE to resume traffic.=20
       =20
>  The sender has the responsibility to coordinate the status=20
>   notifications. The receiver may or may not react to these=20
>   notifications.=20
=20
Could you clarify what it means the receiver may or may not
react. In what scenario (as examples) the receiver may not react.   =20
[Himanshu>] this needs clarification too. What I mean is that sender =
should not
expect that remote PE will definitely stop the incoming the traffic (in =
contrast to
to the case if you were to use "label withdraw" method). If this was =
VLAN, sender
PE might be capable of GVRP (?right acronym) and receiver may not. This =
is fundamental=20
difference between status msg exchange vs label withdraw method.
=20
Thanks for the input.
Himanshu=20


=20
=20
Hamid.


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<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1141" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
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<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Hamid Ould-Brahim=20
  [mailto:hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, June 12, =
2003=20
  3:35 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Himanshu Shah; Luca Martini; Andrew G.=20
  Malis<BR><B>Cc:</B> pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] status =

  signalling of MPLS PW state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"=20
  size=3D2>Himanshu,</FONT><BR><BR>
  <P><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; =
Also, note that=20
  draft-shah is backward compatible<BR>&gt; where capability of the =
remote peer=20
  is auto-learned<BR>&gt; based on presence/absence of operational =
status=20
  TLV<BR>&gt; in the initial label mapping =
message.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier New">Since we are debating =
this topic=20
  here are some comments</FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>as well on your =
draft.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt;"4.1 Operational Status =
TLV=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Operational Status =
TLV is=20
  used to notify the remote PE peer <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; about the =
change in=20
  operational status of the attached circuit or <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; the =
tunnel=20
  carrying the PW. The exchange of this information is an =
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  alternative to the current practice of withdrawing the PW label for=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; such circumstances.&nbsp; =
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  3 <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =
2 3 4 5=20
  6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =

  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |1|0| Status TLV&nbsp;=20
  (TBD)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  | <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  | <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+&nbsp;<B=
R>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>If a given PE doesn't =
understand status=20
  TLV and receives the status TLV</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>from another PE mentioning =
"down",=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>given that the U bit is set =
to 1 that=20
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>PE will ignore </FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the status TLV. </FONT><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
  size=3D2>The question is what should the sender PE do:</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>- Assume that the remote =
</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>PE&nbsp;doesn't intend to use Status=20
  TLV</FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp; (by virtue of =
receiving a reverse=20
  label mapping with no</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp; status TLV included) =
and=20
  d</FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>ecides to accept the =
label, and follow=20
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp; normal PW procedure =
</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>with no status TLV. I have assumed =
this</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp; the case for your =
draft.=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2>or<BR><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;Correct. At the end =
of&nbsp;initial label=20
  exchange both PEs should&nbsp;know what=20
other</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>is capable=20
  of and revert&nbsp;to default if either one is not capable of status =
TLV.=20
  This&nbsp;assumes</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>that=20
  both&nbsp;PE must include&nbsp;operational status TLV if they are =
capable of=20
  and intend to</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>use it in=20
  the initial label mapping msg.</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT face=3D"Century =
Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>It determines the behaviour and remains=20
  in</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>force until labels are withdrawn and =
re-advertised=20
  which is when behaviour mode</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>is set based on each others capability.=20
  </SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>- keep the label and wait for =
the remote=20
  PE to send the status TLV...</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>or just</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>- withdraw the =
label</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>It looks to me if a PE sends =
the status=20
  "down" it expects</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the receiver to react to=20
  that...</FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Why not give the =
choice for the=20
  PE </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier New">to impose whether the =
</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New">Status TLV </FONT></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"><FONT=20
  size=3D2>is mandatory or not. <BR><SPAN =
class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT=20
  face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;see above. =
Only when=20
  both PEs have exchanged status =
TLV,&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>status TLVs are used subsequetly. If one is =
capable=20
  and other is not, they</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>both&nbsp;revert to traditional&nbsp;"label =
withdraw"=20
  mechanism.</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"=20
  size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Now assume the other =
case,&nbsp;a PE=20
  understands status TLV but it</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>received a normal label =
mapping (with no=20
  status tlv) from a given PE.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>It concluded that the remote =
PE doesn't=20
  understand status TLV while</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>in fact the remote PE didn't =
include it.=20
  Should&nbsp;the draft&nbsp;impose that</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>if a PE supports status TLV =
therefore it=20
  MUST include it in</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the label mapping (basically =
that is the=20
  default behavior).</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>If it is not a must, what =
will be the=20
  behavior </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>for both sender and receiver =
when=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a given PW is up through =
normal=20
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>procedures and then the =
operator=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>configures that status TLV =
</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>needs </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2>to be sent?<BR><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;Yes. It MUST include if he is =
capable and=20
  intends to use it. If he is</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>capable but=20
  does not intend to use, both&nbsp;must revert to label-withdraw=20
  method.</FONT>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>I think sending the status =
per label=20
  mapping</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>(pw) basis (initially) for =
each PW even=20
  when the remote PE</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>doesn't support the status =
TLV has an=20
  impact on cpu cycles</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>for the sender (the status =
TLVs will end=20
  up being ignored </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>anyway).&nbsp;I think in that =
case=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>negotiation or capability=20
  advertisement&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>can be useful done at the =
PE/session=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2>levels.<BR><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;I don't&nbsp;believe the impact is =

  significant. Nodal capa nego is =
useful</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>but it=20
  would be new and not backward=20
  compatible</FONT>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt;</FONT><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16-bit value is used to identify the =
interface=20
  type. A value of 1&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; means operational =
status is=20
  for the attachment circuit. A value of =
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2=20
  means that operational status is for the unidirectional portion=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; of the PW that spans from advertising =
PE to=20
  the receiving PE.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>If I have more than one =
status to convey=20
  I assume the label mapping will</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>carry multiple status TLVs. =
Since the=20
  above text indicates two types,</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>why not have in a =
single&nbsp;status TLV=20
  both types and values</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT =
size=3D2>conveyed.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><BR><FONT =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  Status <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 16-bit value specifies the =
operational=20
  status. A value of 0 means <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; that AC or =
PW is=20
  down or inactive while a value of 1 means that AC=20
  <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or PW is up or active. </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Why&nbsp;16 bits are needed while only 0 and 1 =
values have=20
  effective meanings</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2>(up/down)? <BR><SPAN =
class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT=20
  face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;You are =
correct. They=20
  should be combined and perhaps if there</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2><SPAN class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT =
face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>is no value to&nbsp;classify, there should be then =
only one=20
  indication up or down</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2><SPAN class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT =
face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>irrespective of&nbsp;it being AC or=20
  PW.</FONT>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2></FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The =
absence of=20
  status TLV in optional parameter of Label Mapping <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
message=20
  for the VC-FEC must not be interpreted as status down. </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2>Does the absence of status TLV interpreted as the=20
  remote</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2>PE doesn't support/intend to use&nbsp;status =
TLV?<SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D662153220-12062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2><SPAN class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT =
face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;You are correct that this section =
needs to=20
  be clarified&nbsp;with respect</FONT></SPAN>=20
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>to&nbsp;capability learning. My thinking is=20
  following,</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>1) PEs must=20
  exchange status in the&nbsp;XC building label mapping msg (initial or =
the=20
  one</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; after the=20
  withdrawal)</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>2)&nbsp;Subsequently, PEs practice status=20
  exchange</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>only when both=20
  are capable</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>3) Absence of status TLV (for that matter =
any other=20
  optional TLVs) in non-XC building </SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label mapping msg =
indicate no=20
  change&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century =
Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D662153220-12062003>in status =
(or other TLVs).=20
  This allows label </SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; mapping msgs to be =
exchanged for=20
  updates of other TLVs without having to </SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; include full set all the =

  time.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  =
class=3D662153220-12062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></FONT></DIV>=

  <DIV><FONT size=3D2>&gt;In <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; fact, PEs should =
assume=20
  operational status of the remote attachment <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
circuit and=20
  incoming PW as operational unless notified otherwise. </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The operational status down must =
then be=20
  followed by operational <BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; status up in order for =
remote PE=20
  to resume =
traffic.&nbsp;<BR></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;The=20
  sender has the responsibility to coordinate the status =
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  notifications. The receiver may or may not react to these =
<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  notifications.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Could you clarify what it =
means the=20
  receiver may or may not</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>react. In what scenario (as =
examples) the=20
  receiver may not react.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff>[Himanshu&gt;]&nbsp;this needs clarification too. What =
I mean is=20
  that sender should not</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT=20
  face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff>expect that remote PE will =
definitely stop=20
  the&nbsp;incoming the traffic (in contrast =
to</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT=20
  face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff>to the case if you were to use =
"label=20
  withdraw" method).</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" =
color=3D#0000ff>If=20
  this was VLAN,&nbsp;sender</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>PE might be capable=20
  of&nbsp;GVRP&nbsp;(?right&nbsp;acronym) and receiver may not. This is=20
  fundamental&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003>difference between status msg exchange vs =
label=20
  withdraw method.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Century =
Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff><SPAN class=3D662153220-12062003><FONT face=3D"Bookman =
Old Style"=20
  color=3D#000000 =
size=3D3></FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Century =
Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff><SPAN class=3D662153220-12062003>Thanks for the=20
  input.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Century =
Gothic"=20
  color=3D#0000ff><SPAN=20
  =
class=3D662153220-12062003>Himanshu&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><BR></DIV></FONT><=
/FONT><FONT=20
  size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =

  class=3D662153220-12062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT>
  <DIV><FONT size=3D+0><FONT face=3D"Century Gothic" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D662153220-12062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>Hamid.</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C3312B.6EB6D90C--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Michel Khouderchah <khouder@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 09:05:44 -0700
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Cc: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@axerra.com>,
   "Stewart Bryant (E-mail)" <stbryant@cisco.com>,
   "PWE3 WG (E-mail)" <pwe3@ietf.org>, Israel Sasson <israel@axerra.com>,
   Akiva Sadovski <akiva@axerra.com>,
   "Eduard Metz (E-mail)" <eduard.metz@hetnet.nl>,
   "Tim Frost (E-mail)" <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
   "Prayson Pate (E-mail)" <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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Danny,

I would like to see this draft become a WG item. The latest enhancements
offer a good compromise to achieve convergence of Anavi and
Johnson drafts.

Regards,

Michel


At 09:57 AM 6/12/2003, Danny McPherson wrote:
>If there are other folks that would like to see this document become a WG
>item please speak up now.
>
>-danny
>
>On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
>
> > Stewart, Danny and all,
> > As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
> > updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
> >
> > I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
> > and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
> > on this subject.
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: Fwd: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-01.txt
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 09:52:29 -0400
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This was resubmitted to keep it from expiring.  The only change is an 
update on the references.

Andy

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working 
Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PWE3 Fragmentation and Reassembly
	Author(s)	: A. Malis, W. Townsley
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-01.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 2003-6-12
	
This document defines a generalized method of performing
fragmentation for use by PWE3 protocols and services.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Gregory Wright" <gwright@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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which means it should also release the label it received from the remote PE
since the port has been "removed from the configuration"?



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net] 
> Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 6:09 PM
> To: David Zelig
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> ooops.
> this is a typo. it should say PE.
> the text "the CE interface down" should read "the CE facing 
> interface down"
> 
> This is equivalent to removing the configuration.
> We could remove this text , it was just here for clarification.
> 
> Luca
> 
> 
> 
> David Zelig wrote:
> > Luca,
> > 
> > 
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> >>Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 1:07 AM
> >>To: pwe3@ietf.org
> >>Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> >>
> >>
> >>Latest text, including some of the feedback.
> >>
> >>.Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link Status"
> >>
> >>.Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
> >>The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as
> >>soon as the PW
> >>is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the 
> >>CE interface
> >>state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user 
> >>administratively
> >>configures the CE interface down (or the PW configuration is deleted
> >>entirely).
> >>A simple label withdraw method SHOULD also be supported as an 
> >>alternative.
> >>
> > 
> > 
> > Can you elaborate why CE facing user admin down you make a withdraw 
> > and not a status report?
> > 
> > The PW has it's own admin status so if you want to force withdraw 
> > (without deleting the configuration) you can do it directly 
> at the PW 
> > level. I believe it is good to separate the PW and CE admin status 
> > since you may want to administratively close the physical 
> port while 
> > keeping the resources at the PW level. If there is 
> operational need a 
> > combined administrative status to make both operations at 
> once we can 
> > easily add it to the PW-MIB.
> > 
> > David
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>which means it should also release the label it =
received from the remote PE since the port has been &quot;removed from =
the configuration&quot;?</FONT></P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Luca Martini [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 6:09 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: David Zelig</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS =
PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ooops.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this is a typo. it should say PE.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the text &quot;the CE interface down&quot; =
should read &quot;the CE facing </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; interface down&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This is equivalent to removing the =
configuration.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We could remove this text , it was just here =
for clarification.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; David Zelig wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Luca,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;From: Luca Martini [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 1:07 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;To: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling =
of MPLS PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;Latest text, including some of the =
feedback.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;.Pb &quot;Signaling of Pseudo Wire Link =
Status&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;.Pc &quot;Use of Label =
Mappings.&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;The PEs MUST send PW label mapping =
messages to their peers as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;soon as the PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;is configured and administratively =
enabled, regardless of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;CE interface</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;state. The PW label should not be =
withdrawn unless the user </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;administratively</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;configures the CE interface down (or =
the PW configuration is deleted</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;entirely).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;A simple label withdraw method SHOULD =
also be supported as an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;alternative.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Can you elaborate why CE facing user admin =
down you make a withdraw </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; and not a status report?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; The PW has it's own admin status so if you =
want to force withdraw </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; (without deleting the configuration) you =
can do it directly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; at the PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; level. I believe it is good to separate =
the PW and CE admin status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; since you may want to administratively =
close the physical </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; port while </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; keeping the resources at the PW level. If =
there is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; operational need a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; combined administrative status to make =
both operations at </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; once we can </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; easily add it to the PW-MIB.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; David</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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	 <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>
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Andy:

I also agree with this comment.

cheers
Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 3:02 PM
> To: Himanshu Shah
> Cc: Himanshu Shah; Luca Martini; Andrew G. Malis; 
> Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> Having caught up on this email thread, I'm ready to agree that both 
> mechanisms are necessary - the Operational Status TLV to 
> carry end-to-end 
> status signaling from and to LMI/ILMI/PVC status signaling at the 
> endpoints, and the PW Link Status Message to reflect interface and PW 
> outages.  I also agree with David that in a "PVC" environment 
> labels should 
> only be withdrawn when the PW is administratively destroyed 
> (the LERs/PEs 
> have been instructed to release the resources associated with 
> the PW).  In 
> an "SVC" environment, labels would be withdrawn as a result 
> of a signaled 
> CLEAR from the CE.
> 
> Thanks,
> Andy
> 
> --------
> 
> At 6/12/2003 11:54 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah wrote:
> >Also, note that draft-shah is backward compatible
> >where capability of the remote peer is auto-learned
> >based on presence/absence of operational status TLV
> >in the initial label mapping message.
> >
> >/himanshu
> >wavesmith networks
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Himanshu Shah
> > > Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 11:13 AM
> > > To: Luca Martini; Andrew G. Malis
> > > Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> > >
> > >
> > > I will furnish the text for use of each TLV.
> > >
> > > Note that not all TLVs are suitable for "update"
> > > mechanism. For example, QOS TLV.  It is best
> > > that these parameters are provided at the time
> > > XC is programmed in the FIB and not after.
> > >
> > > We need a +generic+ mechanism to allow
> > > extensions without requesting changes in the base draft.
> > >
> > > Also, I am not convinced if it is necessary to convey the the 
> > > reasons for "link down" to remote PE. I don't believe it 
> is useful 
> > > information as such.
> > >
> > > The problem is, for instance, if the link and/or PW is down, and 
> > > notified, but the reasons have changed, should PE keep 
> notifying the 
> > > change of these reasons?
> > >
> > > /himanshu
> > > wavesmith networks
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> > > > Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 7:03 PM
> > > > To: Andrew G. Malis
> > > > Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > I read the following TLVs in the 
> > > > draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt :
> > > >
> > > > Operational Status TLV
> > > > IP Address TLV
> > > > IP+MAC Address TLV
> > > > Pseudowire QOS TLV
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > I think most of these are needed , but they need not 
> all be part 
> > > > of the FEC. There are several bits available in the status TLV 
> > > > proposal, can you please
> > > > specify what the use should be, and I can add it.
> > > > ( please note that the draft-shah does not propose much in
> > > > the area of status )
> > > >
> > > > Thanks.
> > > > Luca
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Andrew G. Malis wrote:
> > > > > Hamid,
> > > > >
> > > > > Well, they're really two alternative ways to extend LDP to
> > > > convey the
> > > > > same information.  The only way to really merge them would
> > > > be to support
> > > > > them both ....
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Andy
> > > > >
> > > > > ---------
> > > > >
> > > > > At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM -0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > >> Andy,
> > > > >>
> > > > >> [clipped]...
> > > > >>
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > I certainly agree that one or the other is needed,
> > > > >>
> > > > >> How about both proposals to be merged (when 
> > > > >> possible/applicable)?
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Hamid.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Andy:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I also agree with this comment.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Andrew G. Malis [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com">mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacene=
tworks.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 3:02 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Himanshu Shah</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Himanshu Shah; Luca Martini; Andrew G. =
Malis; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]; =
pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS =
PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Having caught up on this email thread, I'm =
ready to agree that both </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mechanisms are necessary - the Operational =
Status TLV to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; carry end-to-end </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; status signaling from and to LMI/ILMI/PVC =
status signaling at the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; endpoints, and the PW Link Status Message to =
reflect interface and PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; outages.&nbsp; I also agree with David that in =
a &quot;PVC&quot; environment </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; labels should </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; only be withdrawn when the PW is =
administratively destroyed </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (the LERs/PEs </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; have been instructed to release the resources =
associated with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the PW).&nbsp; In </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; an &quot;SVC&quot; environment, labels would be =
withdrawn as a result </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of a signaled </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; CLEAR from the CE.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Andy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; --------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; At 6/12/2003 11:54 AM -0400, Himanshu Shah =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Also, note that draft-shah is backward =
compatible</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;where capability of the remote peer is =
auto-learned</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;based on presence/absence of operational =
status TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;in the initial label mapping =
message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;/himanshu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;wavesmith networks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; From: Himanshu Shah</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 11:13 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; To: Luca Martini; Andrew G. =
Malis</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; =
pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling =
of MPLS PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; I will furnish the text for use of =
each TLV.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Note that not all TLVs are suitable =
for &quot;update&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; mechanism. For example, QOS =
TLV.&nbsp; It is best</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; that these parameters are provided at =
the time</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; XC is programmed in the FIB and not =
after.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; We need a +generic+ mechanism to =
allow</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; extensions without requesting changes =
in the base draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Also, I am not convinced if it is =
necessary to convey the the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; reasons for &quot;link down&quot; to =
remote PE. I don't believe it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is useful </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; information as such.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; The problem is, for instance, if the =
link and/or PW is down, and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; notified, but the reasons have =
changed, should PE keep </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; notifying the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; change of these reasons?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; /himanshu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; wavesmith networks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; -----Original =
Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; From: Luca Martini [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 =
7:03 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; To: Andrew G. Malis</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim; =
pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [PWE3] status =
signalling of MPLS PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I read the following TLVs in the =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; =
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt :</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Operational Status TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; IP Address TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; IP+MAC Address TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Pseudowire QOS TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I think most of these are needed =
, but they need not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; all be part </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; of the FEC. There are several =
bits available in the status TLV </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; proposal, can you please</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; specify what the use should be, =
and I can add it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; ( please note that the =
draft-shah does not propose much in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the area of status )</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Thanks.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Andrew G. Malis wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Hamid,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Well, they're really two =
alternative ways to extend LDP to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; convey the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; same information.&nbsp; The =
only way to really merge them would</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; be to support</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; them both ....</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Andy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; ---------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; At 6/11/2003 04:48 PM =
-0400, Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; Andy,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; [clipped]...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; I certainly agree =
that one or the other is needed,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; How about both =
proposals to be merged (when </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; =
possible/applicable)?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; Hamid.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
------_=_NextPart_001_01C331AB.C0F9A742--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: Interface Parameter ID conflict (VPLS and fragmentation)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 14:21:03 -0400
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Cc: "Andy Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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Status: O

Luca is in the process of updating the PWE3 IANA allocations and control 
signaling drafts and found that interface parameter ID 0x06 was defined for 
two different interface parameters, one for VPLS and the other for 
fragmentation.  I've agreed to renumber the fragmentation interface 
parameter to 0x09.  Please reply if you think this presents a problem.

Thanks,
Andy


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 18:43:24 +0100
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To: "pwe3@ietf.org" <pwe3@ietf.org>,
   Prayson Pate
 <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>,
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Status: O


I just rev'd the arch draft to correct an omission in section
5.4.4.

In draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt we now define the reserved bits
in the MPLS Payload Type Indentifier to be zero.

There are no other changes.

The revised section is shown below

Stewart

------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier


    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceeded by an MPLS
    payload type identifier.

    The MPLS payload type is defined as follows:

         0                   1                   2                   3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |0 0 0 1|     reserved = 0      | PPP DLL Protocol Number       |
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |           As defined by PPP DLL protocol definition           |
        |                                                               |
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

        Figure 14: MPLS Payload Type Identifier

        PPP DLL Protocol Number [16:31]:
            These numbers are assigned by IANA.

    Bits 4 to 15 inclusive are reserved for future use and must be zero.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 11:52:41 -0600
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Status: O



Gregory Wright wrote:
> which means it should also release the label it received from the remote 
> PE since the port has been "removed from the configuration"?
> 

yes, of course.
Luca


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 12:17:38 -0600
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Cc: "'Andrew G. Malis'" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
   Himanshu Shah
 <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>,
   Hamid Ould-Brahim
 <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>, pwe3@ietf.org
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Status: O

Andy helped me get to the version below.

I changed to a PW status TLV , that is used in the LDP notification message.
( it makes coding a little harder , but it's difficult to justify another 
message type. )
Also changed the definitions of the PW faults.
Now there are 32 bits of PW status.
I still need to finish a iana section to allocate more bits.

any more comments ?

Luca
.Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Status"

.Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW
is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE-facing
interface state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user
administratively configures the CE-facing interface down (or the PW
configuration is deleted entirely). A simple label withdraw method SHOULD
also be supported as an alternative.

.Pc "Signaling PW status."
The PE devices use an LDP TLV to indicate status to their remote peers. This
PW Status TLV contains more information than the alternative simple Label
Withdraw message.

The format of the PW Status TLV is:
.DS 0 0
  0                   1                   2                   3
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                         Status Code                           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
.DE

Where status is a 4 octet bit field:

.nf
0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
.En

The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate more then a
single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending an appropriate
status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence of the lowest
bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure indication when there
is a link-down event for which none of the other bits apply.

The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the LDP notification
message. The format of the Notification Message is:

.DS 0 0
  0                   1                   2                   3
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           Message ID                          |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                         PW Status TLV                         |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
.DE

The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters as they are
ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's CE-facing interface
encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single
Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to denote
this change in status for all affected PW connections.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 14:40:22 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O



David Zelig wrote:
> Luca,
> 
> The problem with setting the CE facing administrative status to down as a
> way to tear down the PW is that in case of logical attachments circuits
> (like VLAN as example) you may do not have one.

I'm not sure I understand this clearly.
Are you talking about the case when there are many VCs inside a single PW ?
that is never the case in the control draft.


> Another reason as I stated
> earlier is that the physical interface administrative status may be used
> separately from the PW administrative status.
> 
one thing that is clear is that if the interface is admined down the PW will 
not be forwarding.
Two things can happen:

1) a PW status TLV is sent out with the PW CE-facing tx and rx faults.

2) the PW is torn down, and this is looked at as an configuration event.

In either case the remote PE should take the same action.

> An EMS application has a separate admin can be used for tearing the PW. If
> an implementation want to tie it together to the physical port admin it is
> OK, but should be left for the implementer decision.
> 

I can see that port admin down == tear down is probably not a great idea.
but why do we need a separate status bit ?

What different PE-CE protocol action will the remote PE take in the case of 
admin down , as opposed to the Pw tx/rx CE-facing fault ?



> If there is an agreement on that, than there is a need in the status to
> inform about the physical port administrative status.
> 
> David
> 
I have no problem in allocating the bit , just need some arguments to defend it.
:-)

Thanks.
Luca


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 14:39:24 -0400
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Cc: David Allan <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>,
   "'Andrew G. Malis'" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
   Himanshu Shah <hshah@wavesmithnetworks.com>,
   Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>, pwe3@ietf.org
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Status: O

Luca and I worked this out on the phone.  It's a nice way to get both of 
the functions we were discussing earlier (being able to signal both 
individual PW state and group ID failure) and it takes advantage of the 
existing LDP Notification message (and architecturally cleaner than using 
the Label Mapping message).

Andy

--------

At 6/13/2003 12:17 PM -0600, Luca Martini wrote:
>Andy helped me get to the version below.
>
>I changed to a PW status TLV , that is used in the LDP notification message.
>( it makes coding a little harder , but it's difficult to justify another 
>message type. )
>Also changed the definitions of the PW faults.
>Now there are 32 bits of PW status.
>I still need to finish a iana section to allocate more bits.
>
>any more comments ?
>
>Luca
>.Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Status"
>
>.Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
>The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as the PW
>is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the CE-facing
>interface state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user
>administratively configures the CE-facing interface down (or the PW
>configuration is deleted entirely). A simple label withdraw method SHOULD
>also be supported as an alternative.
>
>.Pc "Signaling PW status."
>The PE devices use an LDP TLV to indicate status to their remote peers. This
>PW Status TLV contains more information than the alternative simple Label
>Withdraw message.
>
>The format of the PW Status TLV is:
>.DS 0 0
>  0                   1                   2                   3
>  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>|1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>|                         Status Code                           |
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>.DE
>
>Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
>
>.nf
>0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
>0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>.En
>
>The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate more then a
>single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending an appropriate
>status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence of the lowest
>bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure indication when there
>is a link-down event for which none of the other bits apply.
>
>The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the LDP notification
>message. The format of the Notification Message is:
>
>.DS 0 0
>  0                   1                   2                   3
>  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>|                           Message ID                          |
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>|                         PW Status TLV                         |
>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>.DE
>
>The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters as they are
>ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's CE-facing interface
>encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to send a single
>Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID set, to denote
>this change in status for all affected PW connections.
>
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: David Zelig <Davidz@corrigent.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 23:15:14 +0200
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Status: O

Luca,

The problem with setting the CE facing administrative status to down as a
way to tear down the PW is that in case of logical attachments circuits
(like VLAN as example) you may do not have one. Another reason as I stated
earlier is that the physical interface administrative status may be used
separately from the PW administrative status.

An EMS application has a separate admin can be used for tearing the PW. If
an implementation want to tie it together to the physical port admin it is
OK, but should be left for the implementer decision.

If there is an agreement on that, than there is a need in the status to
inform about the physical port administrative status.

David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Friday, June 13, 2003 8:18 PM
> To: David Allan
> Cc: 'Andrew G. Malis'; Himanshu Shah; Hamid Ould-Brahim; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> Andy helped me get to the version below.
> 
> I changed to a PW status TLV , that is used in the LDP 
> notification message.
> ( it makes coding a little harder , but it's difficult to 
> justify another 
> message type. )
> Also changed the definitions of the PW faults.
> Now there are 32 bits of PW status.
> I still need to finish a iana section to allocate more bits.
> 
> any more comments ?
> 
> Luca
> .Pb "Signaling of Pseudo Wire Status"
> 
> .Pc "Use of Label Mappings."
> The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as 
> soon as the PW
> is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the 
> CE-facing
> interface state. The PW label should not be withdrawn unless the user
> administratively configures the CE-facing interface down (or the PW
> configuration is deleted entirely). A simple label withdraw 
> method SHOULD
> also be supported as an alternative.
> 
> .Pc "Signaling PW status."
> The PE devices use an LDP TLV to indicate status to their 
> remote peers. This
> PW Status TLV contains more information than the alternative 
> simple Label
> Withdraw message.
> 
> The format of the PW Status TLV is:
> .DS 0 0
>   0                   1                   2                   3
>   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |                         Status Code                           |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> .DE
> 
> Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
> 
> .nf
> 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
> 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> .En
> 
> The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate 
> more then a
> single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending 
> an appropriate
> status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence 
> of the lowest
> bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure 
> indication when there
> is a link-down event for which none of the other bits apply.
> 
> The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the 
> LDP notification
> message. The format of the Notification Message is:
> 
> .DS 0 0
>   0                   1                   2                   3
>   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |                           Message ID                          |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |                           PW FEC TLV                          |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |                         PW Status TLV                         |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> .DE
> 
> The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters as they are
> ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's CE-facing 
> interface
> encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to 
> send a single
> Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID 
> set, to denote
> this change in status for all affected PW connections.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Ron Cohen" <ronc@lyciumnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 15 Jun 2003 10:19:02 +0200
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   "'Eduard Metz \(E-mail\)'" <eduard.metz@hetnet.nl>,
   "'Tim Frost \(E-mail\)'" <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
   "'Prayson Pate \(E-mail\)'" <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Sun Jun 15 11:22:19 2003
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To: "'Danny McPherson'" <danny@tcb.net>,
   "'Sasha Vainshtein'" <Sasha@axerra.com>,
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Status: O

Danny,

I support adopting this draft as a WG item. 

Regards
Ron




> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Danny McPherson
> Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 6:57 PM
> To: Sasha Vainshtein; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
> Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim 
> Frost (E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
> Subject: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> If there are other folks that would like to see this document 
> become a WG item please speak up now.
> 
> -danny
> 
> On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
> 
> > Stewart, Danny and all,
> > As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an 
> updated (-06) 
> > revision of the CESoPSN draft.
> > 
> > I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG 
> item, and this 
> > message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion on this 
> > subject.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 15 Jun 2003 09:17:46 +0300
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To: "Michel Khouderchah" <khouder@cisco.com>
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Status: O

> I would like to see this draft become a WG item. The latest 
> enhancements offer a good compromise to achieve convergence of Anavi and
> Johnson drafts.

Michel, 

Can you elaborate on this convergence that you see?

I hope you are not being fooled by the new draft's
frequent references to ATM-CES --- these references
are either to general descriptive material in that standard,
or to CAS functions, and in no way imply that this new
draft has become any closer to draft-anavi.

Indded, the only major updates to CESoPSN that I see 
actually make it LESS like TDMoIP.

1) There is a new default mode for CAS 
wherein the packet MUST contain a full multiframe.

This is a major DIVERGENCE from draft-anavi,
the entire philosophy of which is to break the locking
between TDM structures and packets
in order to enable flexible selection of packet size and latency.

2) The partial awakening of the CESoPSN authors to the 
fact that they were the only strong promoters of RTP.
So they decided top promote RTP header compression
as well.

This is also a divergence from draft-anavi
which for political reasons has a vague reference to RTP,
but certainly does not promote investing in complex
(and expensive from the IPR viewpoint) header compression
schemes in order to ameliorate its ill effects.

3) The elevation of the following statement to "requirement" level:
   Fixed end-to-end delay: CESoPSN implementations SHOULD provide 
   the same end-to-end delay between any given pair of PEs 
   regardless of the bit-rate of the emulated service. 

I have commented in the past at great length about the total artificiality
of requiring two different links to have the same delay,
only in order to force a given implementation which happens
to have this "feature".
This un-natural requirement is of course entirely alien to draft-anavi.

4) Optional "ECMP Prevention" Word 
This is of course not needed in draft-anavi, as it uses
the standard PWE control word.


Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: David Zelig <Davidz@corrigent.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Sun, 15 Jun 2003 16:44:56 +0200
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Status: O

Luca,

> 
> David Zelig wrote:
> > Luca,
> > 
> > The problem with setting the CE facing administrative 
> status to down as a
> > way to tear down the PW is that in case of logical 
> attachments circuits
> > (like VLAN as example) you may do not have one.
> 
> I'm not sure I understand this clearly.
> Are you talking about the case when there are many VCs inside 
> a single PW ?
> that is never the case in the control draft.

Maybe I wasn't clear enough. In PW type EthernetVLAN for example, many PWs
may be associated with a single physical Ethernet interface. If the
interface table (in the ifMib) has no knowledge on each individual VLAN,
there is only one Administrative Status available at the physical port
without per VLAN granularity. In this case tearing an individual PW must be
done using the PW administrative status.
> 
> 
> > Another reason as I stated
> > earlier is that the physical interface administrative 
> status may be used
> > separately from the PW administrative status.
> > 
> one thing that is clear is that if the interface is admined 
> down the PW will 
> not be forwarding.

Agree.

> Two things can happen:

> 
> 1) a PW status TLV is sent out with the PW CE-facing tx and rx faults.
> 
> 2) the PW is torn down, and this is looked at as an 
> configuration event.
> 
> In either case the remote PE should take the same action.
> 
> > An EMS application has a separate admin can be used for 
> tearing the PW. If
> > an implementation want to tie it together to the physical 
> port admin it is
> > OK, but should be left for the implementer decision.
> > 
> 
> I can see that port admin down == tear down is probably not a 
> great idea.

That's my observation too. For tearing down we have the PW administrative
status.

> but why do we need a separate status bit ?
> 

In case of a fault indication, there might be some red alarms, automatic
fault correlation and debugging procedure that would start. With another bit
for administrative operation, no need for these processes.

> What different PE-CE protocol action will the remote PE take 
> in the case of 
> admin down , as opposed to the Pw tx/rx CE-facing fault ?
> 
> 
The same forwarding action, only different level of reporting.

> 
> > If there is an agreement on that, than there is a need in 
> the status to
> > inform about the physical port administrative status.
> > 
> > David
> > 
> I have no problem in allocating the bit , just need some 
> arguments to defend it.
> :-)
> 
> Thanks.
> Luca
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Max Riegel <maximilian.riegel@siemens.com>
Subject: Re: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 11:06:59 +0200
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Status: O

Danny,

I would support that the WG is adopting this document as a base for 
further discussions in the working group towards a WG solution.

Bye
Max

Danny McPherson wrote:
> If there are other folks that would like to see this document become a WG
> item please speak up now.
> 
> -danny
> 
> On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
>>Stewart, Danny and all,
>>As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
>>updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>>
>>I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
>>and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>>on this subject.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: FW: REMINDER  Internet-Draft Cutoff Dates for Vienna, Austria
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 06:54:50 -0600
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Status: O

FYI...

-danny


------ Forwarded Message
From: Internet-Drafts Administrator <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2003 13:11:45 -0400
To: IETF-Announce: ;
Subject: REMINDER  Internet-Draft Cutoff Dates for Vienna, Austria


NOTE: There are two (2) Internet-Draft Cutoff dates

June 23rd: Cutoff for Initial Submissions (new documents)

All initial submissions(-00) must be submitted by Monday, June 23rd,
at 09:00 ET.  Initial submissions received after this time will NOT be
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resubmitted.

 
As before, all initial submissions (-00.txt) with a filename beginning
with a draft-ietf MUST be approved by the appropriate WG Chair prior to
processing and announcing. WG Chair approval must be received by
Monday, June 16th.

 Please do NOT wait until the last minute to submit.

Be advised: NO placeholders. Updates to initial submissions received
            the week of June 23rd will NOT be accepted.

June 30st: FINAL Internet-Draft Cutoff

All revised Internet-Draft submissions must be submitted by Monday,
June 30st, 2003 at 09:00 ET.  Internet-Drafts received after this
time will NOT be announced NOR made available in the Internet-Drafts
Directories.

We will begin accepting Internet-Draft submissions the week of the
meeting, though announcements will NOT be sent until the IETF meeting
is over.

Thank you for your understanding and cooperation. Please do not hesitate
to contact us if you have any questions or concenrs.

FYI: These and other significant dates can be found at
      http://www.ietf.org/meetings/cutoff_dates_57.html




------ End of Forwarded Message


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 10:30:42 +0200
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Status: O

Danny,

I'm against adopting the CESoPSN draft. I also prefer the TDMoIP draft.
Mainly because it is based on VoATM standards:
1. proven technology.
2. easier market acceptance.
3. easier acceptance by other bodies (ITU, MPLS-Forum) and higher
   chance for compatible standards.
To add on Shahram's view: I think the support for AAL2 is also very
important for future acceptence and interworking with VoATM, 3G etc.

Regards,
Amnon.

>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
>
>Danny,
>
>I think my view is known. I prefer the Anavi draft (aka TDMoIP), due to its
usage
>of a known and proven technology (i.e, AAL1) and its ease of interworking
with
>ATM CES.
>
>Yours,
>-Shahram
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
>Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 12:57 PM
>To: Sasha Vainshtein; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
>Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim Frost
>(E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
>Subject: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
>If there are other folks that would like to see this document
>become a WG
>item please speak up now.
>
>-danny
>
>On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
>
>> Stewart, Danny and all,
>> As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
>> updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>>
>> I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
>> and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>> on this subject.
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Subject: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 18:08:40 +0200
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Status: O


Danny,

I'm against adopting the CESoPSN draft. I support the TDMoIP draft
Mainly because it is based on VoATM standards:
1. proven technology (AAL1, AAl2 and TDMoIP itself).
2. easier market acceptance.
3. easier acceptance by other bodies (ITU, MPLS-Forum) and higher
   chance for compatible standards.
To add on Shahram's view: I think the support for AAL2 is also very
important for future acceptence and interworking with VoATM, 3G etc.

Regards,
Amnon.

>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
>
>Danny,
>
>I think my view is known. I prefer the Anavi draft (aka TDMoIP), due to its
usage
>of a known and proven technology (i.e, AAL1) and its ease of interworking
with
>ATM CES.
>
>Yours,
>-Shahram
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
>Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 12:57 PM
>To: Sasha Vainshtein; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
>Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim Frost
>(E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
>Subject: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
>If there are other folks that would like to see this document
>become a WG
>item please speak up now.
>
>-danny
>
>On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
>
>> Stewart, Danny and all,
>> As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
>> updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
>>
>> I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
>> and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
>> on this subject.
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 18:57:22 +0100
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Status: O

I support this view.  However, I do draw a distinction between a cnls server
layer of IP and co pkt-sw server layer of MPLS.  I see no point in
elaborating on this further, save to point out the rather obvious fact that
if they had not the potential to provide different capabilities then one
would not need both would one?

regards, Neil

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Amnon Ilan [mailto:ailan@mrv.com]
> Sent: 16 June 2003 09:31
> To: pwe3@ietf.org; danny@tcb.net
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> Danny,
> 
> I'm against adopting the CESoPSN draft. I also prefer the 
> TDMoIP draft.
> Mainly because it is based on VoATM standards:
> 1. proven technology.
> 2. easier market acceptance.
> 3. easier acceptance by other bodies (ITU, MPLS-Forum) and higher
>    chance for compatible standards.
> To add on Shahram's view: I think the support for AAL2 is also very
> important for future acceptence and interworking with VoATM, 3G etc.
> 
> Regards,
> Amnon.
> 
> >-------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------
> -----
> >
> >Danny,
> >
> >I think my view is known. I prefer the Anavi draft (aka 
> TDMoIP), due to its
> usage
> >of a known and proven technology (i.e, AAL1) and its ease of 
> interworking
> with
> >ATM CES.
> >
> >Yours,
> >-Shahram
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
> >Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 12:57 PM
> >To: Sasha Vainshtein; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
> >Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim Frost
> >(E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
> >Subject: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> >
> >
> >If there are other folks that would like to see this document
> >become a WG
> >item please speak up now.
> >
> >-danny
> >
> >On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Stewart, Danny and all,
> >> As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
> >> updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
> >>
> >> I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
> >> and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
> >> on this subject.
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Uri Rotshtein" <urir@reduxcom.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 18:15:53 +0300
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Status: O

I would also recommend adopting this draft as WG item. For all this CES market we should close the standard ASAP.

Uri.

-----Original Message-----
From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
Sent: Sunday, June 15, 2003 9:18 AM
To: Michel Khouderchah
Cc: Alexander Vainshtein; PWE3 WG (E-mail)
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


> I would like to see this draft become a WG item. The latest 
> enhancements offer a good compromise to achieve convergence of Anavi and
> Johnson drafts.

Michel, 

Can you elaborate on this convergence that you see?

I hope you are not being fooled by the new draft's
frequent references to ATM-CES --- these references
are either to general descriptive material in that standard,
or to CAS functions, and in no way imply that this new
draft has become any closer to draft-anavi.

Indded, the only major updates to CESoPSN that I see 
actually make it LESS like TDMoIP.

1) There is a new default mode for CAS 
wherein the packet MUST contain a full multiframe.

This is a major DIVERGENCE from draft-anavi,
the entire philosophy of which is to break the locking
between TDM structures and packets
in order to enable flexible selection of packet size and latency.

2) The partial awakening of the CESoPSN authors to the 
fact that they were the only strong promoters of RTP.
So they decided top promote RTP header compression
as well.

This is also a divergence from draft-anavi
which for political reasons has a vague reference to RTP,
but certainly does not promote investing in complex
(and expensive from the IPR viewpoint) header compression
schemes in order to ameliorate its ill effects.

3) The elevation of the following statement to "requirement" level:
   Fixed end-to-end delay: CESoPSN implementations SHOULD provide 
   the same end-to-end delay between any given pair of PEs 
   regardless of the bit-rate of the emulated service. 

I have commented in the past at great length about the total artificiality
of requiring two different links to have the same delay,
only in order to force a given implementation which happens
to have this "feature".
This un-natural requirement is of course entirely alien to draft-anavi.

4) Optional "ECMP Prevention" Word 
This is of course not needed in draft-anavi, as it uses
the standard PWE control word.


Y(J)S

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Alex Conta <aconta@txc.com>
Subject: Re: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 11:20:40 -0400
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   "Stewart Bryant (E-mail)" <stbryant@cisco.com>,
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Status: O

This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format.

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No. At this point, I am against. 

Is there a newer version of the "anavi" draft as well? (Yaakov?) Is that
addressing the issues raised earlier?

Thanks,
Alex

Danny McPherson wrote:
> 
> If there are other folks that would like to see this document become a WG
> item please speak up now.
> 
> -danny
> 
> On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
> 
> > Stewart, Danny and all,
> > As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
> > updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
> >
> > I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
> > and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
> > on this subject.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 14:01:13 -0600
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Status: O



Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> Didn't notice the change from 16 bits to 4 octets for pw status (ignore 
> the Hex comment) for status. Though I think a 4 octets is a large field 
> for a status, why not reserve some octets in that field (something like 
> vendor specifics, etc)...   Hamid.
> 
yes , i did that , look in the iana draft, it's in there. I left it in this 
thread for discussion only.
Luca




>     -----Original Message-----
>     From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]
>     Sent: Monday, June 16, 2003 11:41 AM
>     To: 'Andrew G. Malis'; Luca Martini
>     Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>     Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
>     [Catching up on my emails...]   Nice to see we are making progress
>     on an integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal...
> 
>      > >
>      > >The format of the PW Status TLV is:
>      > >.DS 0 0
>      >   0                   1                   2                   3
>      >   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>      > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
>      > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > |                         Status Code                           |
>      > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > .DE
>      >   Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set to 1 then
>     the U bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP
>     notify message having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the status
>     message. Maybe this is not desirable for all notify messages having
>     U bit set. The problem is the notification message includes the PW
>     FEC TLV and that TLV is always present (no U bit) in notification
>     message below. In other words there is no point in including the PW
>     FEC in notify message without including the status TLV (therefore
>     the status TLV U bit must be set to 0). If we want to keep the
>     Status TLV optional, then we need to fix PW FEC (I don't expect that
>     is acceptable...). More on this item,  see the end of this email...
>      > Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
>      >
>      > .nf
>      > 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
>      > 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>      > 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>      > 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>      > 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>      > 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>      > .En
>      >   Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should be
>       rewritten to:     0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all
>     failures )
>       0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>       0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>       0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>       0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>       0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>       
>      > >The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate
>      > more then a
>      > >single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending
>      > an appropriate
>      > >status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence
>      > of the lowest
>      > >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure
>      > indication when there
>      > >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits apply.  
>        The status should always be combined when multiple    errors
>     happen in an incremental way. For example at a given    time a PE
>     sends local Customer-facing ingress fault and later on    the
>     transmit fails, the sender PE should then update the previous   
>     status sent and not sent a separate status with only the latter   
>     problem reported.    This is to avoid that a new status for another
>     problem    clears the problem for the previous status. Same thing
>     when    new problems happen and other problems are cleared. The
>     receiving    PE should screen *ALL* the status bits (for updating
>     the    status of already reported problems), except for 0x001.    It
>     is important to note that when this codepoint is sent    the
>     receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and not    treat
>     them as clear).      Since this is bitfield style approach,
>     depending what new status    will be added, it may happen that not
>     all combinations    are meaningful.      I am not as well clear on
>     0x001/not forwarding status.    0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not
>     forwarding as well. Reading    from the above, 0x001 is only
>     applicable to these two    codepoints (it is really a summary of
>     these two codepoints).    If we want it to be a summary of all the
>     codepoints    then we should call it something like
>     "Down/Disabled/General    problem".  
>      > >
>      > >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the
>      > LDP notification
>      > >message. The format of the Notification Message is:
>      > >
>      > >.DS 0 0
>      > >  0                   1                   2                   3
>      > >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >|                           Message ID                          |
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >|                         PW Status TLV                         |
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >.DE
>      > >   The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP
>     notification message:   "U bit
>        Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a Notification message.
>        Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other message."  
>     In the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP is not
>     carried in some other message (still carried within the LDP
>     notification message). I assume this needs clarification with MPLS
>     WG such that LDP implementations that have U bit set will not
>     interpret that status will be received in some other messages (maybe
>     this is not an issue, a clarification/checking is always good in
>     case of ambiguity...).
>     Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that PE receives a
>     notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status included,
>     should that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that I expect
>     basic LDP implementation to understand notify message but they may
>     not understand the status TLV. In that case, the status TLV and PW
>     FEC must always be present together, if a status TLV is ignored then
>     PW FEC is as well ignored. This area needs clarification.
>      > >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters
>      > as they are
>      > >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's
>      > CE-facing interface
>      > >encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to
>      > send a single
>      > >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID
>      > set, to denote
>      > >this change in status for all affected PW connections.
>      > >   As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution works
>     only with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the
>     Group ID). I suggest we have either:   a) status TLV/Notify
>     specified for both PW FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized ID
>     FEC...   In either case, the text should clarify this... Note that
>     for l2vpn, only VPLS service (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid
>     FEC, the other proposals will not take advantage of this change
>     (until this proposal works with generalized ID FEC)...   Hamid.
>      > >
>      >
>      > 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 11:41:55 -0400
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Status: O

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[Catching up on my emails...]
 
Nice to see we are making progress on an integrated 
approach. Some comments on the proposal...

> >
> >The format of the PW Status TLV is:
> >.DS 0 0
>   0                   1                   2                   3
>   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |                         Status Code                           |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> .DE
> 
 
Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set
to 1 then the U bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other
words an LDP notify message having a U bit set to 1 
MUST include the status message. Maybe this is
not desirable for
all notify messages having U bit set. The problem is the notification
message includes the PW FEC TLV and that TLV is always
present (no U bit) in notification message below. 
In other words there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify 
message without including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit
must be set to 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV
optional, then we need to fix PW FEC (I don't expect that
is acceptable...). More on this item,  see the end of this 
email...

> Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
> 
> .nf
> 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
> 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> .En
> 
 
  Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should be 
  rewritten to:
 
  0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
  0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
  0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
  0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
  0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
  0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
   
> >The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate
> more then a
> >single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending
> an appropriate
> >status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence
> of the lowest
> >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure
> indication when there
> >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits apply.
 
   The status should always be combined when multiple
   errors happen in an incremental way. For example at a given 
   time a PE sends local Customer-facing ingress fault and later on
   the transmit fails, the sender PE should then update the previous
   status sent and not sent a separate status with only the latter
   problem reported.
   This is to avoid that a new status for another problem
   clears the problem for the previous status. Same thing when
   new problems happen and other problems are cleared. The receiving
   PE should screen *ALL* the status bits (for updating the
   status of already reported problems), except for 0x001.
   It is important to note that when this codepoint is sent 
   the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and not
   treat them as clear). 
 
   Since this is bitfield style approach, depending what new status
   will be added, it may happen that not all combinations
   are meaningful. 
 
   I am not as well clear on 0x001/not forwarding status.
   0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not forwarding as well. Reading
   from the above, 0x001 is only applicable to these two 
   codepoints (it is really a summary of these two codepoints).
   If we want it to be a summary of all the codepoints
   then we should call it something like "Down/Disabled/General
   problem".  

> >
> >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the
> LDP notification
> >message. The format of the Notification Message is:
> >
> >.DS 0 0
> >  0                   1                   2                   3
> >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|                           Message ID                          |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|                         PW Status TLV                         |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >.DE
> >
 
The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP
notification message:
 
"U bit
   Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a Notification message.
   Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other message."
 
In the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP is not carried
in some other message (still carried within the LDP notification message).
I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG such that LDP implementations
that have U bit set will not interpret that status will be received
in some other messages (maybe this is not an issue, a clarification/checking
is always good in case of ambiguity...).

Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that PE receives
a notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status
included, should that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that
I expect basic LDP implementation to understand notify message
but they may not understand the status TLV. In that case, the
status TLV and PW FEC must always be present together, if
a status TLV is ignored then PW FEC is as well ignored. This
area needs clarification.

> >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters
> as they are
> >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's
> CE-facing interface
> >encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to
> send a single
> >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID
> set, to denote
> >this change in status for all affected PW connections.
> >
 
As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution works only
with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the
Group ID). I suggest we have either:
 
a) status TLV/Notify specified for both PW FECs, or
b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...
 
In either case, the text should clarify this...
Note that for l2vpn, only VPLS service (vkompella proposal) is using 
the PWid FEC, the other proposals will not take advantage 
of this change (until this proposal works with generalized
ID FEC)...
 
Hamid.

> >
>
> 

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<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>[Catching up on my =
emails...]</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Nice to see we are making =
progress on an=20
integrated </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>approach. Some comments on the =

proposal...</FONT><BR><BR><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;=20
&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;The format of the PW Status TLV is:<BR>&gt; &gt;.DS 0=20
0<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
3<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 =
5 6 7 8=20
9 0 1<BR>&gt;=20
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt=
;=20
|1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW Status (0x0???)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;=20
|<BR>&gt;=20
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt=
;=20
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;=20
Status=20
Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
|<BR>&gt;=20
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt=
;=20
.DE<BR>&gt; </FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Since the U bit in LDP =
notification=20
message&nbsp;is set</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>to 1 then the U bit in Status =
TLV MUST be=20
set to 0. In other</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>words an LDP notify message =
having a&nbsp;U=20
bit set to 1 </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>MUST include the status =
message. Maybe this=20
is</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>not desirable for</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>all notify messages having U =
bit=20
set.&nbsp;The problem is&nbsp;the notification</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>message includes the PW FEC =
TLV and that=20
TLV is always</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>present (no U bit) in =
</FONT><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>notification message below. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>In other words there is =
</FONT><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>no point in including the PW FEC in =
notify=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>message without </FONT><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>including the status TLV (therefore the =
status TLV U=20
bit</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>must be set to 0). If we want =
to keep the=20
Status TLV</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>optional, then we need to fix =
PW FEC (I=20
don't expect that</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>is acceptable...). More on =
this item,=20
&nbsp;see the end of this </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>email</FONT><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>...</FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"=20
size=3D2></FONT><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; Where =
status is a 4 octet=20
bit field:<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; .nf<BR>&gt; 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire =
forwarding (=20
clear all failures )<BR>&gt; 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not =
Forwarding<BR>&gt;=20
0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault<BR>&gt; =

0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault<BR>&gt; =

0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault<BR>&gt; =
0x00000010 -=20
Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault<BR>&gt; .En<BR>&gt; =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp; Since these are =
codepoints in Hex=20
the above should be </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;rewritten =
to:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0000 - Pseudo =
Wire forwarding=20
( clear all failures )<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not=20
Forwarding<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) =
Receive=20
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) =
Transmit=20
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive=20
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit=20
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR>&gt; &gt;The above status codes can be =
logically=20
combined to indicate<BR>&gt; more then a<BR>&gt; &gt;single failure at =
once.=20
Each fault can be cleared by sending<BR>&gt; an appropriate<BR>&gt; =
&gt;status=20
message with the respective bit cleared. The presence<BR>&gt; of the=20
lowest<BR>&gt; &gt;bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic=20
failure<BR>&gt; indication when there<BR>&gt; &gt;is a link-down event =
for which=20
none of the other bits apply.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The status should =
always be=20
combined when multiple</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; errors happen in =
an=20
incremental way. For example at a given </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; time a PE sends =
local=20
Customer-facing ingress fault and later on</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; the transmit =
fails, the sender=20
PE should then update the previous</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; status sent and =
not sent a=20
separate status with only the latter</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; problem =
reported.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; This is to avoid =
that a new=20
status for another problem</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; clears the =
problem for the=20
previous status. Same thing when</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; new problems =
happen and other=20
problems are cleared. The receiving</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PE should screen =
*ALL* the=20
status bits (for updating the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; status of already =
reported=20
problems), except for 0x001.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; It is important =
to note that=20
when this codepoint is sent
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the =
receiving PE should=20
*ignore* all the other bit (and not</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;treat them =
as clear).=20
</FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Since this is =
bitfield style=20
approach, depending what new status</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; will be added, it =
may happen=20
that not all combinations</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; are meaningful. =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I am not as well =
clear on=20
0x001/not forwarding status.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 and 0x0010 =
means the PE=20
not forwarding as well. Reading</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; from the =
above,&nbsp;0x001 is=20
only applicable to these two </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; codepoints (it is =
really a=20
summary of these two codepoints).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; If we want it to =
be a summary=20
of all the codepoints</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; then we should =
call it=20
something like "Down/Disabled/General</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
problem".</FONT><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;The =
Status TLV is=20
transported to the remote PW peer via the<BR>&gt; LDP =
notification<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;message. The format of the Notification Message is:<BR>&gt; =
&gt;<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;.DS 0 0<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;=20
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
3<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 =
5 6 7 8 9=20
0 1<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
&gt;|1|&nbsp;&nbsp; Notification&nbsp;&nbsp; (0x0001)&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message=20
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
Message=20
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;=20
|<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
PW FEC=20
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;=20
|<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;=20
PW Status=20
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;=20
|<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
&gt;.DE<BR>&gt; &gt;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>The LDP spec says that when U =
bit is set to=20
1 in the LDP</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>notification =
message:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>"U =
bit<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Should be 0=20
when the Status TLV is sent in a Notification=20
message.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent =
in some=20
other message."</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>In the PW status case, the =
normal=20
notification for basic LDP is not carried</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>in some other message (still =
carried within=20
the LDP notification message).</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>I assume this needs =
clarification with MPLS=20
WG such that LDP implementations</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>that have U bit set will not =
interpret that=20
status will be received</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>in some other messages (maybe =
this is not=20
an issue, a clarification/checking</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>is always good in case of=20
ambiguity...).<BR></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Now if a PE doesn't understand =
status TLV=20
and that PE receives</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a notification message with U =
bit set and=20
PW FEC&amp; status</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>included, should that PE =
ignores=20
</FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the LDP notification? Note=20
that</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>I expect basic LDP =
implementation to=20
understand notify message</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>but they may not understand =
the status TLV.=20
In that case, </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>status TLV and PW FEC must =
always be=20
present together, if</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a status TLV is ignored then =
PW FEC is as=20
well ignored. This</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>area n</FONT><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
size=3D2>eeds clarification.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; &gt;The PW FEC TLV =
SHOULD not=20
include the interface parameters<BR>&gt; as they are<BR>&gt; =
&gt;ignored in the=20
context of this message. When a PE's<BR>&gt; CE-facing =
interface<BR>&gt;=20
&gt;encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE =
to<BR>&gt; send a=20
single<BR>&gt; &gt;Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the =
group=20
ID<BR>&gt; set, to denote<BR>&gt; &gt;this change in status for all =
affected PW=20
connections.<BR>&gt; &gt;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>As I indicated in my previous =
emails, this=20
solution works only</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>with PWid FEC not with =
generalized ID FEC=20
(at least for the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Group ID). I suggest we have=20
either:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a) status TLV/Notify specified =
for both PW=20
FECs, or</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>b) a different one for =
Generalized ID=20
FEC...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>In either case, the text =
should clarify=20
this...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Note that for l2vpn, only VPLS =
service=20
(vkompella </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>proposal)&nbsp;is =
using=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the PWid FEC, </FONT><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the other proposals&nbsp;will not take =
advantage=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>of this change (until this =
proposal works=20
with generalized</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>ID FEC)...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Hamid.</DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; </FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2003 12:04:27 -0400
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Didn't notice the change from 16 bits to 4 octets for
pw status (ignore the Hex comment) for
status. Though I think a 4 octets is a large field for a status, 
why not reserve some octets in that field (something
like vendor specifics, etc)...
 
Hamid.

-----Original Message-----
From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH] 
Sent: Monday, June 16, 2003 11:41 AM
To: 'Andrew G. Malis'; Luca Martini
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state


[Catching up on my emails...]
 
Nice to see we are making progress on an integrated 
approach. Some comments on the proposal...

> >
> >The format of the PW Status TLV is:
> >.DS 0 0
>   0                   1                   2                   3
>   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> |                         Status Code                           |
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> .DE
> 
 
Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set
to 1 then the U bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other
words an LDP notify message having a U bit set to 1 
MUST include the status message. Maybe this is
not desirable for
all notify messages having U bit set. The problem is the notification
message includes the PW FEC TLV and that TLV is always
present (no U bit) in notification message below. 
In other words there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify 
message without including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit
must be set to 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV
optional, then we need to fix PW FEC (I don't expect that
is acceptable...). More on this item,  see the end of this 
email...

> Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
> 
> .nf
> 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
> 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> .En
> 
  Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should be 
  rewritten to:
 
  0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
  0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
  0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
  0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
  0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
  0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
   
> >The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate
> more then a
> >single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending
> an appropriate
> >status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence
> of the lowest
> >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure
> indication when there
> >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits apply.
 
   The status should always be combined when multiple
   errors happen in an incremental way. For example at a given 
   time a PE sends local Customer-facing ingress fault and later on
   the transmit fails, the sender PE should then update the previous
   status sent and not sent a separate status with only the latter
   problem reported.
   This is to avoid that a new status for another problem
   clears the problem for the previous status. Same thing when
   new problems happen and other problems are cleared. The receiving
   PE should screen *ALL* the status bits (for updating the
   status of already reported problems), except for 0x001.
   It is important to note that when this codepoint is sent 
   the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and not
   treat them as clear). 
 
   Since this is bitfield style approach, depending what new status
   will be added, it may happen that not all combinations
   are meaningful. 
 
   I am not as well clear on 0x001/not forwarding status.
   0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not forwarding as well. Reading
   from the above, 0x001 is only applicable to these two 
   codepoints (it is really a summary of these two codepoints).
   If we want it to be a summary of all the codepoints
   then we should call it something like "Down/Disabled/General
   problem".  

> >
> >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the
> LDP notification
> >message. The format of the Notification Message is:
> >
> >.DS 0 0
> >  0                   1                   2                   3
> >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|                           Message ID                          |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|                           PW FEC TLV                          |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >|                         PW Status TLV                         |
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >.DE
> >
 
The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP
notification message:
 
"U bit
   Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a Notification message.
   Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other message."
 
In the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP is not carried
in some other message (still carried within the LDP notification message).
I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG such that LDP implementations
that have U bit set will not interpret that status will be received
in some other messages (maybe this is not an issue, a clarification/checking
is always good in case of ambiguity...).

Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that PE receives
a notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status
included, should that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that
I expect basic LDP implementation to understand notify message
but they may not understand the status TLV. In that case, the
status TLV and PW FEC must always be present together, if
a status TLV is ignored then PW FEC is as well ignored. This
area needs clarification.

> >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters
> as they are
> >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's
> CE-facing interface
> >encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to
> send a single
> >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID
> set, to denote
> >this change in status for all affected PW connections.
> >
 
As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution works only
with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the
Group ID). I suggest we have either:
 
a) status TLV/Notify specified for both PW FECs, or
b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...
 
In either case, the text should clarify this...
Note that for l2vpn, only VPLS service (vkompella proposal) is using 
the PWid FEC, the other proposals will not take advantage 
of this change (until this proposal works with generalized
ID FEC)...
 
Hamid.

> >
>
> 


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<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D170040016-16062003>Didn't=20
notice the change from 16 bits to 4 octets for</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D170040016-16062003>pw status=20
(ignore </SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D170040016-16062003>the Hex comment) for</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D170040016-16062003>status.&nbsp;Though I think&nbsp;a 4 =
octets&nbsp;is a=20
large field for a status, </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D170040016-16062003>why not=20
</SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D170040016-16062003>reserve some octets in that field=20
(something</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D170040016-16062003>like vendor=20
specifics, etc)</SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D170040016-16062003>...</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D170040016-16062003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D170040016-16062003>Hamid.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Ould-Brahim, =
Hamid=20
  [CAR:1A00:EXCH] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, June 16, 2003 11:41 =
AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  'Andrew G. Malis'; Luca Martini<BR><B>Cc:</B> =
pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
  RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>[Catching up on my=20
emails...]</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Nice to see we are making =
progress on an=20
  integrated </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>approach. Some comments on =
the=20
  proposal...</FONT><BR><BR><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;=20
  &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;The format of the PW Status TLV is:<BR>&gt; &gt;.DS =
0=20
  0<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  3<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 =
4 5 6 7=20
  8 9 0 1<BR>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt=
;=20
  |1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW Status (0x0???)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;=20
  |<BR>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt=
;=20
  =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;=20
  Status=20
  =
Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |<BR>&gt;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&gt=
;=20
  .DE<BR>&gt; </FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Since the U bit in LDP =
notification=20
  message&nbsp;is set</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>to 1 then the U bit in =
Status TLV MUST be=20
  set to 0. In other</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>words an LDP notify message =
having=20
  a&nbsp;U bit set to 1 </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>MUST include the status =
message. Maybe=20
  this is</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>not desirable =
for</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>all notify messages having U =
bit=20
  set.&nbsp;The problem is&nbsp;the notification</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>message includes the PW FEC =
TLV and that=20
  TLV is always</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>present (no U bit) in =
</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>notification message below. =
</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>In other words there is =
</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>no point in including the PW FEC in =
notify=20
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>message without </FONT><FONT =

  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>including the status TLV (therefore the =
status TLV U=20
  bit</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>must be set to 0). If we =
want to keep the=20
  Status TLV</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>optional, then we need to =
fix PW FEC (I=20
  don't expect that</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>is acceptable...). More on =
this item,=20
  &nbsp;see the end of this </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>email</FONT><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
  size=3D2>...</FONT></DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier =
New"=20
  size=3D2></FONT><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; Where =
status is a 4=20
  octet bit field:<BR>&gt; <BR>&gt; .nf<BR>&gt; 0x00000000 - Pseudo =
Wire=20
  forwarding ( clear all failures )<BR>&gt; 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire =
Not=20
  Forwarding<BR>&gt; 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) =
Receive=20
  Fault<BR>&gt; 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) =
Transmit=20
  Fault<BR>&gt; 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive=20
  Fault<BR>&gt; 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit=20
  Fault<BR>&gt; .En<BR>&gt; </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp; Since these are =
codepoints in Hex=20
  the above should be </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;rewritten =
to:</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0000 - Pseudo =
Wire=20
  forwarding ( clear all failures )<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0001 - Pseudo Wire =
Not=20
  Forwarding<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress =
)=20
  Receive Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( =
egress )=20
  Transmit Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress =
) Receive=20
  Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit =

  Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR>&gt; &gt;The above status codes can be =
logically=20
  combined to indicate<BR>&gt; more then a<BR>&gt; &gt;single failure =
at once.=20
  Each fault can be cleared by sending<BR>&gt; an appropriate<BR>&gt; =
&gt;status=20
  message with the respective bit cleared. The presence<BR>&gt; of the=20
  lowest<BR>&gt; &gt;bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic=20
  failure<BR>&gt; indication when there<BR>&gt; &gt;is a link-down =
event for=20
  which none of the other bits apply.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The status =
should always be=20
  combined when multiple</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; errors happen =
in an=20
  incremental way. For example at a given </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; time a PE sends =
local=20
  Customer-facing ingress fault and later on</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; the transmit =
fails, the=20
  sender PE should then update the previous</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; status sent and =
not sent a=20
  separate status with only the latter</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; problem=20
  reported.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; This is to =
avoid that a new=20
  status for another problem</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; clears the =
problem for the=20
  previous status. Same thing when</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; new problems =
happen and=20
  other problems are cleared. The receiving</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PE should =
screen *ALL* the=20
  status bits (for updating the</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; status of =
already reported=20
  problems), except for 0x001.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; It is important =
to note that=20
  when this codepoint is sent=20
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the =
receiving PE should=20
  *ignore* all the other bit (and not</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;treat them =
as clear).=20
  </FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Since this is =
bitfield style=20
  approach, depending what new status</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; will be added, =
it may happen=20
  that not all combinations</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; are meaningful. =

</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I am not as =
well clear on=20
  0x001/not forwarding status.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 and =
0x0010 means the=20
  PE not forwarding as well. Reading</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; from the =
above,&nbsp;0x001=20
  is only applicable to these two </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; codepoints (it =
is really a=20
  summary of these two codepoints).</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; If we want it =
to be a=20
  summary of all the codepoints</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; then we should =
call it=20
  something like "Down/Disabled/General</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
problem".</FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; =
&gt;The Status TLV=20
  is transported to the remote PW peer via the<BR>&gt; LDP =
notification<BR>&gt;=20
  &gt;message. The format of the Notification Message is:<BR>&gt; =
&gt;<BR>&gt;=20
  &gt;.DS 0 0<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;=20
  =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  3<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 =
4 5 6 7 8=20
  9 0 1<BR>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
  &gt;|1|&nbsp;&nbsp; Notification&nbsp;&nbsp; (0x0001)&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message=20
  Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|<BR>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  Message=20
  =
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;=20
  |<BR>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  PW FEC=20
  =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;=20
  |<BR>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;=20
  PW Status=20
  =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;=20
  |<BR>&gt;=20
  =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR=
>&gt;=20
  &gt;.DE<BR>&gt; &gt;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>The LDP spec says that when =
U bit is set=20
  to 1 in the LDP</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>notification =
message:</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>"U =
bit<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Should be 0=20
  when the Status TLV is sent in a Notification=20
  message.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent =
in some=20
  other message."</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>In the PW status case, the =
normal=20
  notification for basic LDP is not carried</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>in some other message (still =
carried=20
  within the LDP notification message).</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>I assume this needs =
clarification with=20
  MPLS WG such that LDP implementations</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>that have U bit set will not =
interpret=20
  that status will be received</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>in some other messages =
(maybe this is not=20
  an issue, a clarification/checking</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>is always good in case of=20
  ambiguity...).<BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Now if a PE doesn't =
understand status TLV=20
  and that PE receives</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a notification message with =
U bit set and=20
  PW FEC&amp; status</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>included, should that PE =
ignores=20
  </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the LDP notification? Note =

  that</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>I expect basic LDP =
implementation to=20
  understand notify message</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>but they may not understand =
the status=20
  TLV. In that case, </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>the</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>status TLV and PW FEC must =
always be=20
  present together, if</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a status TLV is ignored then =
PW FEC is as=20
  well ignored. This</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>area n</FONT><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
  size=3D2>eeds clarification.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><BR><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>&gt; &gt;The PW FEC TLV =
SHOULD not=20
  include the interface parameters<BR>&gt; as they are<BR>&gt; =
&gt;ignored in=20
  the context of this message. When a PE's<BR>&gt; CE-facing =
interface<BR>&gt;=20
  &gt;encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE =
to<BR>&gt; send=20
  a single<BR>&gt; &gt;Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the =
group=20
  ID<BR>&gt; set, to denote<BR>&gt; &gt;this change in status for all =
affected=20
  PW connections.<BR>&gt; &gt;</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>As I indicated in my previous=
 emails,=20
  this solution works only</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>with PWid FEC not with =
generalized ID FEC=20
  (at least for the</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Group ID). I suggest we have =

  either:</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>a) status TLV/Notify =
specified for both=20
  PW FECs, or</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>b) a different one for =
Generalized ID=20
  FEC...</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>In either case, the text =
should clarify=20
  this...</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Note that for l2vpn, only =
VPLS service=20
  (vkompella </FONT><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2>proposal)&nbsp;is using=20
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the PWid FEC, </FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>the other proposals&nbsp;will not take =
advantage=20
  </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>of this change (until this =
proposal works=20
  with generalized</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>ID FEC)...</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2>Hamid.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; =
</FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33420.F6948FF8--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 09:29:20 +0300
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   "Eduard Metz (E-mail)" <eduard.metz@hetnet.nl>,
   "Tim Frost (E-mail)" <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>,
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To: "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@axerra.com>,
   "Stewart Bryant (E-mail)" <stbryant@cisco.com>,
   "PWE3 WG (E-mail)" <pwe3@ietf.org>
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Status: O

I am in favor this draft becoming a WG item. This standard is needed, and this approach seems to be the one that comes closer to catching significant support. The number of participants in the process supporting the standard seems to exceed by far the threshold that would ensure interoperable implementations and further advancement of the standard. Further work as WG item, and the quality review that standards track I-Ds go through will only help in refining the details and clearing up possible problems.

Dan


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
> Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 7:57 PM
> To: Sasha Vainshtein; Stewart Bryant (E-mail); PWE3 WG (E-mail)
> Cc: Israel Sasson; Akiva Sadovski; Eduard Metz (E-mail); Tim 
> Frost (E-mail); Prayson Pate (E-mail)
> Subject: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> If there are other folks that would like to see this document 
> become a WG
> item please speak up now.
> 
> -danny
> 
> On 6/10/03 10:12 AM, "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com> wrote:
> 
> > Stewart, Danny and all,
> > As (some of) you have probably noticed I have posted an
> > updated (-06) revision of the CESoPSN draft.
> > 
> > I would like to ask the WG to adopt this draft as a WG item,
> > and this message is intended to initiate a TECHNICAL discussion
> > on this subject.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 07:52:47 -0600
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Status: O

On 6/17/03 12:29 AM, "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com> wrote:

> I am in favor this draft becoming a WG item. This standard is needed, and this
> approach seems to be the one that comes closer to catching significant
> support. The number of participants in the process supporting the standard
> seems to exceed by far the threshold that would ensure interoperable
> implementations and further advancement of the standard.

Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other folks have/are
implementing this)?

Thanks!

-danny


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Encapsulation Methods for Transport of PPP/HDLC Frames
                          Over IP and MPLS Networks
	Author(s)	: L. Martini et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
	Pages		: 10
	Date		: 2003-6-16
	
A Pseudowire (PW) can be used to carry PPP, or HDLC Protocol Data
Units over an IP or MPLS network without terminating the PPP/HDLC
protocol. This enables service providers to offer 'emulated' HDLC, or
PPP link services over existing IP or MPLS networks. This document
specifies the encapsulation of PPP/HDLC PDUs within a pseudowire.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 17:17:00 +0300
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Status: O

Danny,

I am seeing the messages that you are seeing - maybe less :-)

Assuming that people who declared their support are doing it on a responsible manner, it looks that there are more than two independent implementations on the way.  

Dan


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 4:53 PM
> To: Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> On 6/17/03 12:29 AM, "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" 
> <dromasca@avaya.com> wrote:
> 
> > I am in favor this draft becoming a WG item. This standard 
> is needed, and this
> > approach seems to be the one that comes closer to catching 
> significant
> > support. The number of participants in the process 
> supporting the standard
> > seems to exceed by far the threshold that would ensure interoperable
> > implementations and further advancement of the standard.
> 
> Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other 
> folks have/are
> implementing this)?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> -danny
> 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire Edge to Edge 
                          Emulation (PWE3)
	Author(s)	: L. Martini, W. Townsley
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
	Pages		: 5
	Date		: 2003-6-16
	
The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed Pseudo-wire
identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to be assigned
by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PWE3 Architecture
	Author(s)	: S. Bryant, P. Pate
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
	Pages		: 46
	Date		: 2003-6-16
	
This document describes an architecture for Pseudo Wire Emulation
Edge-to-Edge (PWE3).  It discusses the emulation of services (such as
Frame Relay, ATM, Ethernet TDM and SONET/SDH) over packet switched
networks (PSNs) using IP or MPLS.  It presents the architectural
framework for pseudo wires (PWs), defines terminology, specifies the
various protocol elements and their functions.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 16:42:34 +0200
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   "Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)"
	 <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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	 <luca@level3.net>
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Status: O

Mark and Luca,
Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain 
separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the IETF site)...

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge 
> to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title		: IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire Edge to Edge 
>                           Emulation (PWE3)
> 	Author(s)	: L. Martini, W. Townsley
> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> 	Pages		: 5
> 	Date		: 2003-6-16
> 	
> The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
> and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed Pseudo-wire
> identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to be assigned
> by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> ation-01.txt
> 
> To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
> ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body 
> of the message.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login 
> with the username
> "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> 	"get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> 
> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 
> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> 
> Send a message to:
> 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> In the body type:
> 	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> 	
> NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant 
> mail readers
> 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> 	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> 	how to manipulate these messages.
> 		
> 		
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> Internet-Draft.
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 10:05:10 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Cc: "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>, pwe3@ietf.org,
   "Andrew
 G. Malis (E-mail)" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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Status: O

ok, i'll fix the reference.

Andy can you send me the correct one ?

Luca


Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> Mark and Luca,
> Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain 
> separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
> And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
> simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
> been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the IETF site)...
> 
> With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
> tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>  
> 
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
>>
>>
>>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
>>Internet-Drafts directories.
>>This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge 
>>to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>>	Title		: IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire Edge to Edge 
>>                          Emulation (PWE3)
>>	Author(s)	: L. Martini, W. Townsley
>>	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
>>	Pages		: 5
>>	Date		: 2003-6-16
>>	
>>The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
>>and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
>>described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed Pseudo-wire
>>identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to be assigned
>>by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
>>
>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
>>ation-01.txt
>>
>>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
>>ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body 
>>of the message.
>>
>>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login 
>>with the username
>>"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>>type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>>	"get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
>>
>>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
>>or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>
>>
>>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>
>>Send a message to:
>>	mailserv@ietf.org.
>>In the body type:
>>	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
>>	
>>NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>>	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>>	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>>	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>>	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant 
>>mail readers
>>	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>>	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>>	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>>	how to manipulate these messages.
>>		
>>		
>>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>>implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>>Internet-Draft.
>>
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 10:41:02 -0400
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Cc: "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>,
   "Luca (E-mail)" <luca@level3.net>, pwe3@ietf.org,
   "Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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Status: O

Sasha,

CEP is, as we know, going to be the standards track 
specification.  However, it is still a bit of a moving target, and I can't 
speak for other companies, but Vivace intends to hold off on completing our 
implementation until we're in the final stages of publishing the RFC, since 
it's being implemented in silicon.

Meanwhile, there are several existing implementations of CEM, including 
Vivace's.  Once CEP is ready to replace CEM in the field, we need a new PW 
type for it since the bits on the wire will be different - otherwise it 
will be impossible to gracefully upgrade.  It's not like we're running out 
of PW types.

Finally, once CEP has been published as the standards track document, we 
intend to publish CEM as an informational/historical RFC to document the 
original implementations for posterity.

Thanks for pointing out the broken reference.  I'll fix it.

Cheers,
Andy

-------

At 6/17/2003 04:42 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
>Mark and Luca,
>Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain
>separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
>And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
>simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
>been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the IETF site)...
>
>With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> > to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> >       Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire Edge to Edge
> >                           Emulation (PWE3)
> >       Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
> >       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> >       Pages           : 5
> >       Date            : 2003-6-16
> >
> > The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
> > and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> > described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed Pseudo-wire
> > identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to be assigned
> > by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> > ation-01.txt
> >
> > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
> > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > of the message.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > with the username
> > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> >       "get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> >
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >
> > Send a message to:
> >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> >       "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> >
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> > mail readers
> >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> >       up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> >       how to manipulate these messages.
> >
> >
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > Internet-Draft.
> >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 17:48:27 +0200
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	charset="ISO-8859-8"
Cc: "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>,
   "Luca (E-mail)"
	 <luca@level3.net>, pwe3@ietf.org
X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Tue Jun 17 20:44:11 2003
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Status: O

Andy,
Thank you for a clarification. The situation is well understood.
However, since CEM is NOT going to be a standard, I would
suggest assigning it a value in the vendror-specific range.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 4:41 PM
> To: Sasha Vainshtein
> Cc: Mark Townsley (E-mail); Luca (E-mail); pwe3@ietf.org; 
> Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> 
> 
> Sasha,
> 
> CEP is, as we know, going to be the standards track 
> specification.  However, it is still a bit of a moving 
> target, and I can't 
> speak for other companies, but Vivace intends to hold off on 
> completing our 
> implementation until we're in the final stages of publishing 
> the RFC, since 
> it's being implemented in silicon.
> 
> Meanwhile, there are several existing implementations of CEM, 
> including 
> Vivace's.  Once CEP is ready to replace CEM in the field, we 
> need a new PW 
> type for it since the bits on the wire will be different - 
> otherwise it 
> will be impossible to gracefully upgrade.  It's not like 
> we're running out 
> of PW types.
> 
> Finally, once CEP has been published as the standards track 
> document, we 
> intend to publish CEM as an informational/historical RFC to 
> document the 
> original implementations for posterity.
> 
> Thanks for pointing out the broken reference.  I'll fix it.
> 
> Cheers,
> Andy
> 
> -------
> 
> At 6/17/2003 04:42 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> >Mark and Luca,
> >Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain
> >separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
> >And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
> >simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
> >been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the 
> IETF site)...
> >
> >With best regards,
> >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> >email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> >tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > > This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> > > to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> > >
> > >       Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire 
> Edge to Edge
> > >                           Emulation (PWE3)
> > >       Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
> > >       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > >       Pages           : 5
> > >       Date            : 2003-6-16
> > >
> > > The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
> > > and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> > > described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed 
> Pseudo-wire
> > > identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to 
> be assigned
> > > by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> > >
> > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> > > ation-01.txt
> > >
> > > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send 
> a message to
> > > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > > of the message.
> > >
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > > with the username
> > > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After 
> logging in,
> > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > >       "get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > >
> > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > >
> > > Send a message to:
> > >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > In the body type:
> > >       "FILE 
> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > >
> > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> > >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before 
> the "FILE"
> > >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need 
> "munpack" or
> > >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> > > mail readers
> > >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which 
> have been split
> > >       up into multiple messages), so check your local 
> documentation on
> > >       how to manipulate these messages.
> > >
> > >
> > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > > Internet-Draft.
> > >
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Last Call: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 08:16:41 -0600
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Status: O

> This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

--B_3138682605_128852
Content-type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


Folks,
Consider this a two week Last Call for the PWE3 Architecture document.  Last
Call ends on July 1, 2003.  Please note that issues recently discussed on
the WG mailing list have been incorporated into this version of the draft.

-danny


------ Forwarded Message
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 07:57:35 -0400
To: IETF-Announce: ;
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working
Group of the IETF.

    Title        : PWE3 Architecture
    Author(s)    : S. Bryant, P. Pate
    Filename    : draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
    Pages        : 46
    Date        : 2003-6-16
    
This document describes an architecture for Pseudo Wire Emulation
Edge-to-Edge (PWE3).  It discusses the emulation of services (such as
Frame Relay, ATM, Ethernet TDM and SONET/SDH) over packet switched
networks (PSNs) using IP or MPLS.  It presents the architectural
framework for pseudo wires (PWs), defines terminology, specifies the
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--B_3138682605_128852--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 18:07:44 +0200
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Cc: "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>,
   "Luca (E-mail)"
	 <luca@level3.net>, pwe3@ietf.org
X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Tue Jun 17 20:46:01 2003
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Status: O

Andy,
Understood.
IMO, worth an explanation in the draft (since you 
are fixing the broken reference).

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 5:06 PM
> To: Sasha Vainshtein
> Cc: 'Andrew G. Malis'; Mark Townsley (E-mail); Luca (E-mail); 
> pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> 
> 
> Sasha,
> 
> Except that shipping implementations are using the current 
> value - I would 
> like to grandfather it in.  That's certainly been done in the 
> past and it's 
> not a tight resource.
> 
> Thanks,
> Andy
> 
> ---------
> 
> At 6/17/2003 05:48 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> >Andy,
> >Thank you for a clarification. The situation is well understood.
> >However, since CEM is NOT going to be a standard, I would
> >suggest assigning it a value in the vendror-specific range.
> >
> >With best regards,
> >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> >email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> >tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 4:41 PM
> > > To: Sasha Vainshtein
> > > Cc: Mark Townsley (E-mail); Luca (E-mail); pwe3@ietf.org;
> > > Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)
> > > Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Sasha,
> > >
> > > CEP is, as we know, going to be the standards track
> > > specification.  However, it is still a bit of a moving
> > > target, and I can't
> > > speak for other companies, but Vivace intends to hold off on
> > > completing our
> > > implementation until we're in the final stages of publishing
> > > the RFC, since
> > > it's being implemented in silicon.
> > >
> > > Meanwhile, there are several existing implementations of CEM,
> > > including
> > > Vivace's.  Once CEP is ready to replace CEM in the field, we
> > > need a new PW
> > > type for it since the bits on the wire will be different -
> > > otherwise it
> > > will be impossible to gracefully upgrade.  It's not like
> > > we're running out
> > > of PW types.
> > >
> > > Finally, once CEP has been published as the standards track
> > > document, we
> > > intend to publish CEM as an informational/historical RFC to
> > > document the
> > > original implementations for posterity.
> > >
> > > Thanks for pointing out the broken reference.  I'll fix it.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Andy
> > >
> > > -------
> > >
> > > At 6/17/2003 04:42 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> > > >Mark and Luca,
> > > >Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain
> > > >separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
> > > >And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
> > > >simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
> > > >been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the
> > > IETF site)...
> > > >
> > > >With best regards,
> > > >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> > > >email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> > > >tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> > > >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> > > >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org 
> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> > > > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > > > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > > > > This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> > > > > to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > >
> > > > >       Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire
> > > Edge to Edge
> > > > >                           Emulation (PWE3)
> > > > >       Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
> > > > >       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > > >       Pages           : 5
> > > > >       Date            : 2003-6-16
> > > > >
> > > > > The Control and maintenance protocol for providing 
> various Layer 1
> > > > > and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> > > > > described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed
> > > Pseudo-wire
> > > > > identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to
> > > be assigned
> > > > > by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> > > > >
> > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> > > > > ation-01.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send
> > > a message to
> > > > > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > > > > of the message.
> > > > >
> > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > > > > with the username
> > > > > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
> > > logging in,
> > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > >       "get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > > > >
> > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > > > > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > >
> > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > In the body type:
> > > > >       "FILE
> > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > > > >
> > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility. 
>  To use this
> > > > >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before
> > > the "FILE"
> > > > >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need
> > > "munpack" or
> > > > >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> > > > > mail readers
> > > > >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > have been split
> > > > >       up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > documentation on
> > > > >       how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant 
> mail reader
> > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII 
> version of the
> > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > >
> > >
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 11:05:43 -0400
Lines: 165
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Cc: "'Andrew G. Malis'" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
   "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>,
   "Luca (E-mail)" <luca@level3.net>, pwe3@ietf.org
X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Tue Jun 17 20:47:36 2003
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To: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
In-Reply-To: <AF5018AC03D1D411ABB70002A5091326D312AB@TLV1>
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Status: O

Sasha,

Except that shipping implementations are using the current value - I would 
like to grandfather it in.  That's certainly been done in the past and it's 
not a tight resource.

Thanks,
Andy

---------

At 6/17/2003 05:48 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
>Andy,
>Thank you for a clarification. The situation is well understood.
>However, since CEM is NOT going to be a standard, I would
>suggest assigning it a value in the vendror-specific range.
>
>With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 4:41 PM
> > To: Sasha Vainshtein
> > Cc: Mark Townsley (E-mail); Luca (E-mail); pwe3@ietf.org;
> > Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)
> > Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> >
> >
> > Sasha,
> >
> > CEP is, as we know, going to be the standards track
> > specification.  However, it is still a bit of a moving
> > target, and I can't
> > speak for other companies, but Vivace intends to hold off on
> > completing our
> > implementation until we're in the final stages of publishing
> > the RFC, since
> > it's being implemented in silicon.
> >
> > Meanwhile, there are several existing implementations of CEM,
> > including
> > Vivace's.  Once CEP is ready to replace CEM in the field, we
> > need a new PW
> > type for it since the bits on the wire will be different -
> > otherwise it
> > will be impossible to gracefully upgrade.  It's not like
> > we're running out
> > of PW types.
> >
> > Finally, once CEP has been published as the standards track
> > document, we
> > intend to publish CEM as an informational/historical RFC to
> > document the
> > original implementations for posterity.
> >
> > Thanks for pointing out the broken reference.  I'll fix it.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Andy
> >
> > -------
> >
> > At 6/17/2003 04:42 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> > >Mark and Luca,
> > >Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain
> > >separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
> > >And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
> > >simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
> > >been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the
> > IETF site)...
> > >
> > >With best regards,
> > >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> > >email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> > >tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> > >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> > >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> > > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > > > This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> > > > to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> > > >
> > > >       Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire
> > Edge to Edge
> > > >                           Emulation (PWE3)
> > > >       Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
> > > >       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > >       Pages           : 5
> > > >       Date            : 2003-6-16
> > > >
> > > > The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
> > > > and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> > > > described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed
> > Pseudo-wire
> > > > identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to
> > be assigned
> > > > by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> > > >
> > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> > > > ation-01.txt
> > > >
> > > > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send
> > a message to
> > > > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > > > of the message.
> > > >
> > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > > > with the username
> > > > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
> > logging in,
> > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > >       "get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > > >
> > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > > > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > >
> > > > Send a message to:
> > > >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > In the body type:
> > > >       "FILE
> > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > > >
> > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> > > >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before
> > the "FILE"
> > > >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need
> > "munpack" or
> > > >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> > > > mail readers
> > > >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > have been split
> > > >       up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > documentation on
> > > >       how to manipulate these messages.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > >
> >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 11:12:24 -0400
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Sender: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
References: <AF5018AC03D1D411ABB70002A5091326D312AD@TLV1>
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Cc: "'Andrew G. Malis'" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>,
   "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>,
   "Luca (E-mail)" <luca@level3.net>, pwe3@ietf.org
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To: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
In-Reply-To: <AF5018AC03D1D411ABB70002A5091326D312AD@TLV1>
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Status: O

Sasha,

OK, sounds good.

Cheers,
Andy

------

At 6/17/2003 06:07 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
>Andy,
>Understood.
>IMO, worth an explanation in the draft (since you
>are fixing the broken reference).
>
>With best regards,
>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 5:06 PM
> > To: Sasha Vainshtein
> > Cc: 'Andrew G. Malis'; Mark Townsley (E-mail); Luca (E-mail);
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> >
> >
> > Sasha,
> >
> > Except that shipping implementations are using the current
> > value - I would
> > like to grandfather it in.  That's certainly been done in the
> > past and it's
> > not a tight resource.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Andy
> >
> > ---------
> >
> > At 6/17/2003 05:48 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> > >Andy,
> > >Thank you for a clarification. The situation is well understood.
> > >However, since CEM is NOT going to be a standard, I would
> > >suggest assigning it a value in the vendror-specific range.
> > >
> > >With best regards,
> > >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> > >email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> > >tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> > >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> > >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 4:41 PM
> > > > To: Sasha Vainshtein
> > > > Cc: Mark Townsley (E-mail); Luca (E-mail); pwe3@ietf.org;
> > > > Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)
> > > > Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Sasha,
> > > >
> > > > CEP is, as we know, going to be the standards track
> > > > specification.  However, it is still a bit of a moving
> > > > target, and I can't
> > > > speak for other companies, but Vivace intends to hold off on
> > > > completing our
> > > > implementation until we're in the final stages of publishing
> > > > the RFC, since
> > > > it's being implemented in silicon.
> > > >
> > > > Meanwhile, there are several existing implementations of CEM,
> > > > including
> > > > Vivace's.  Once CEP is ready to replace CEM in the field, we
> > > > need a new PW
> > > > type for it since the bits on the wire will be different -
> > > > otherwise it
> > > > will be impossible to gracefully upgrade.  It's not like
> > > > we're running out
> > > > of PW types.
> > > >
> > > > Finally, once CEP has been published as the standards track
> > > > document, we
> > > > intend to publish CEM as an informational/historical RFC to
> > > > document the
> > > > original implementations for posterity.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for pointing out the broken reference.  I'll fix it.
> > > >
> > > > Cheers,
> > > > Andy
> > > >
> > > > -------
> > > >
> > > > At 6/17/2003 04:42 PM +0200, Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> > > > >Mark and Luca,
> > > > >Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain
> > > > >separate PW types for CEP and CEM?
> > > > >And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
> > > > >simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
> > > > >been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the
> > > > IETF site)...
> > > > >
> > > > >With best regards,
> > > > >                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> > > > >email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com>
> > > > >tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> > > > >            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> > > > >            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> > > > > > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> > > > > > to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >       Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire
> > > > Edge to Edge
> > > > > >                           Emulation (PWE3)
> > > > > >       Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
> > > > > >       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> > > > > >       Pages           : 5
> > > > > >       Date            : 2003-6-16
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The Control and maintenance protocol for providing
> > various Layer 1
> > > > > > and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> > > > > > described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed
> > > > Pseudo-wire
> > > > > > identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to
> > > > be assigned
> > > > > > by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> > > > > > ation-01.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send
> > > > a message to
> > > > > > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > > > > > of the message.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > > > > > with the username
> > > > > > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After
> > > > logging in,
> > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > > >       "get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > > > > > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > >       "FILE
> > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > > >       MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> >  To use this
> > > > > >       feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before
> > > > the "FILE"
> > > > > >       command.  To decode the response(s), you will need
> > > > "munpack" or
> > > > > >       a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant
> > > > > > mail readers
> > > > > >       exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > > >       "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > > have been split
> > > > > >       up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > > documentation on
> > > > > >       how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > mail reader
> > > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > version of the
> > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > >
> > > >
> >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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I think there is still a few outstanding issues with the current
description.

1) Ideally the status TLV should be able to be carried in both the label
mapping and notification messages. IMHO there is a lot of reasons for this:
	- minimal messaging during both initial provisioning (if ducks are
aligned right off the bat) and during a graceful 
	restart
	- minimal state machine changes as we are not reusing label mapping
as a notification mechanism for subsequent status 
	changes arising after the initial label mapping.
	- simpler backwards compatibility (see #2 below)

2) Setting U=0 in status TLV carried in a label mapping message sorts out
backwards compatibility support issues relatively quickly. We can provision
PWs even if the attachment circuit is down where status TLV is supported. If
the far end does not support status TLV, then the label mapping is rejected
(net effect being the same as the semantics associated with the use of label
withdraw to communicate status, aka as non-supporting far end rejects the
mapping, net result is the same as not having offered it).

Even if we devise a per-session capability negotiation, I'd presume we'd
still want u=0 as a safety mechanism. IMHO per session capability is useful
(particularly w.r.t. graceful restart) where we do not want to blow off a
lot of time up front negotiating what works on an PW by PW basis.

3) We need to sort out the precedence semantics of the use of group ID along
with the status of individual components. Superficially it would appear that
any group status change trumps any previously communicated individual
statuses (w.r.t. the same class of error). 

cheers
Dave



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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2656.31">
<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think there is still a few outstanding issues with =
the current description.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) Ideally the status TLV should be able to be =
carried in both the label mapping and notification messages. IMHO there =
is a lot of reasons for this:</FONT></P>

<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- minimal =
messaging during both initial provisioning (if ducks are aligned right =
off the bat) and during a graceful </FONT></P>

<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT =
SIZE=3D2>restart</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- minimal =
state machine changes as we are not reusing label mapping as a =
notification mechanism for subsequent status </FONT></P>

<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>changes =
arising after the initial label mapping.</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>- simpler =
backwards compatibility (see #2 below)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) Setting U=3D0 in status TLV carried in a label =
mapping message sorts out backwards compatibility support issues =
relatively quickly. We can provision PWs even if the attachment circuit =
is down where status TLV is supported. If the far end does not support =
status TLV, then the label mapping is rejected (net effect being the =
same as the semantics associated with the use of label withdraw to =
communicate status, aka as non-supporting far end rejects the mapping, =
net result is the same as not having offered it).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Even if we devise a per-session capability =
negotiation, I'd presume we'd still want u=3D0 as a safety mechanism. =
IMHO per session capability is useful (particularly w.r.t. graceful =
restart) where we do not want to blow off a lot of time up front =
negotiating what works on an PW by PW basis.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3) We need to sort out the precedence semantics of =
the use of group ID along with the status of individual components. =
Superficially it would appear that any group status change trumps any =
previously communicated individual statuses (w.r.t. the same class of =
error). </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>cheers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Dave</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 13:12:51 -0400
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Cc: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>,
        "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>, pwe3@ietf.org,
        "Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>
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Status: O

Luca,

Actually, there are two reference [8]s in the text.  The first one is in 
the PW type:

            0x0008   SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation Service Over MPLS (CEM) [8]

Seeing as none of the other PW types have document references, we should 
remove this one as well.  Either that, or add references to all of them.

However, Sasha did ask for an explanation, so let's change this to:

            0x0008   SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation Service Over MPLS (CEM) 
[Note 1]

At the end of the table, add:

Note 1: This PW type is grandfathered for a historical protocol.  The 
recommended standards-track protocol to use is CEP {PW type 0x0010).


The second [8] is on the interface parameter ID:

       0x04         4       CEP [8] Payload Bytes.

A better case can be made for keeping this reference, since the definition 
of the parameter contents is in the referenced document.  This can be 
renumbered to [2], and the reference is:

[2] Malis, A., et al, "SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation over Packet (CEP)", 
draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01.txt, January 2003, work in progress.

Cheers,
Andy

-------

At 6/17/2003 10:05 AM -0600, Luca Martini wrote:
>ok, i'll fix the reference.
>
>Andy can you send me the correct one ?
>
>Luca
>
>
>Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
>>Mark and Luca,
>>Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain separate PW 
>>types for CEP and CEM?
>>And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
>>simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
>>been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at the IETF site)...
>>With best regards,
>>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
>>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
>>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
>>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
>>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
>>
>>
>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>>Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
>>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>>>Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>>>directories.
>>>This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge 
>>>Working Group of the IETF.
>>>
>>>         Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo Wire Edge to 
>>> Edge                          Emulation (PWE3)
>>>         Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
>>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
>>>         Pages           : 5
>>>         Date            : 2003-6-16
>>>
>>>The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
>>>and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
>>>described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed Pseudo-wire
>>>identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to be assigned
>>>by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
>>>
>>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
>>>ation-01.txt
>>>
>>>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
>>>ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message.
>>>
>>>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
>>>"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>>>type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>>>         "get draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
>>>
>>>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>>http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>>
>>>Send a message to:
>>>         mailserv@ietf.org.
>>>In the body type:
>>>         "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
>>>
>>>NOTE:   The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>>>         MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>>>         feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>>>         command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>>>         a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail 
>>> readers
>>>         exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>>>         "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>>>         up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>>>         how to manipulate these messages.
>>>
>>>
>>>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>>>implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>>>Internet-Draft.
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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Luca, all,

Since we may end up with an extra message anyway for
carrying information other than status (for example
IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft).
If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails
to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying
such information. Why not then adopt the following proposal.

a) Instead of having a separate message
   for just status why not define a new message for carrying PW 
   dynamic parameters this can be sent after label mapping 
   (or PW operational).

   That message carries the:

   - Status TLV
   - IP address TLV,
   - QoS, 
   - etc 

(these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 1).

b) and use initially within a label mapping the status TLV to
   convey the initial status to the remote end
   before traffic is sent.

In that case, the new message is not just for status, it is
about "things" that the remote end needs to know during the
lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in both
the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping events.

This approach avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is
more or less a combination between the two proposals.

Comments?

Hamid.

> 
> comments in line.
> 
> Luca
> 
> 
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > [Catching up on my emails...]   Nice to see we are making 
> progress on an 
> > integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal...
> > 
> >  > >
> >  > >The format of the PW Status TLV is:
> >  > >.DS 0 0
> >  >   0                   1                   2                   3
> >  >   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
> >  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > |                         Status Code                           |
> >  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > .DE
> >  >   Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set to 
> 1 then the U 
> > bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP 
> notify message 
> > having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the status message. 
> Maybe this is 
> > not desirable for all notify messages having U bit set. The problem 
> > is the notification message includes the PW FEC TLV and that TLV is 
> > always present (no U bit) in notification message below. In 
> other words 
> > there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify message without 
> > including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit 
> must be set to 
> > 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV optional, then we 
> need to fix PW 
> > FEC (I don't expect that is acceptable...). More on this 
> item,  see the 
> > end of this email...
> 
> You have a good point.
> I'm checking around to see what the behavior would be.
> 
> I was also thinking that maybe we should not set this U bit at all.
> After all this is the standard , and maybe we should just 
> mention that for 
> backward compatibility implementations might want to set it.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >  > Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
> >  >
> >  > .nf
> >  > 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
> >  > 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >  > 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >  > 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >  > 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >  > 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >  > .En
> >  >     Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should 
> be   rewritten 
> > to:     0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
> >   0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >   0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >   0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >   0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >   0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >   
> >  > >The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate
> >  > more then a
> >  > >single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending
> >  > an appropriate
> >  > >status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence
> >  > of the lowest
> >  > >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure
> >  > indication when there
> >  > >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits 
> apply.      
> > The status should always be combined when multiple    
> errors happen in 
> > an incremental way. For example at a given    time a PE sends local 
> > Customer-facing ingress fault and later on    the transmit 
> fails, the 
> > sender PE should then update the previous    status sent 
> and not sent a 
> > separate status with only the latter    problem reported.   
>  This is to 
> > avoid that a new status for another problem    clears the 
> problem for 
> > the previous status. Same thing when    new problems happen 
> and other 
> > problems are cleared. The receiving    PE should screen 
> *ALL* the status 
> > bits (for updating the    status of already reported 
> problems), except 
> > for 0x001.    It is important to note that when this 
> codepoint is sent 
> >    the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and 
> not    treat 
> > them as clear).      Since this is bitfield style approach, 
> depending 
> > what new status    will be added, it may happen that not all 
> > combinations    are meaningful.      I am not as well clear 
> on 0x001/not 
> > forwarding status.    0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not 
> forwarding as 
> > well. Reading    from the above, 0x001 is only applicable 
> to these two 
> >    codepoints (it is really a summary of these two 
> codepoints).    If we 
> > want it to be a summary of all the codepoints    then we 
> should call it 
> > something like "Down/Disabled/General    problem".  
> 
> yes , this is the intended behavior , but I see that it needs 
> more explanation.
> 
> 
> >  > >
> >  > >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the
> >  > LDP notification
> >  > >message. The format of the Notification Message is:
> >  > >
> >  > >.DS 0 0
> >  > >  0                   1                   2                   3
> >  > >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 
> 7 8 9 0 1
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length   
>         |
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > >|                           Message ID                  
>         |
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > >|                           PW FEC TLV                  
>         |
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > >|                         PW Status TLV                 
>         |
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >  > >.DE
> >  > >   The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP 
> > notification message:   "U bit
> >    Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a 
> Notification message.
> >    Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other 
> message."   In 
> > the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP 
> is not carried 
> > in some other message (still carried within the LDP notification 
> > message). I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG 
> such that LDP 
> > implementations that have U bit set will not interpret that 
> status will 
> > be received in some other messages (maybe this is not an issue, a 
> > clarification/checking is always good in case of ambiguity...).
> > Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that PE receives a 
> > notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status 
> included, should 
> > that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that I expect basic LDP 
> > implementation to understand notify message but they may 
> not understand 
> > the status TLV. In that case, the status TLV and PW FEC 
> must always be 
> > present together, if a status TLV is ignored then PW FEC is as well 
> > ignored. This area needs clarification.
> 
> so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW this status 
> message applies.
> Yes, if the message is ignored because it is not understood , 
> then status 
> signaling will not work. This might be ok in some deployments.
> 
> >  > >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters
> >  > as they are
> >  > >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's
> >  > CE-facing interface
> >  > >encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to
> >  > send a single
> >  > >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID
> >  > set, to denote
> >  > >this change in status for all affected PW connections.
> >  > >   As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution 
> works only 
> > with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the 
> Group ID). I 
> > suggest we have either:   a) status TLV/Notify specified 
> for both PW 
> > FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...   In 
> either case, 
> > the text should clarify this... Note that for l2vpn, only 
> VPLS service 
> > (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid FEC, the other 
> proposals will not 
> > take advantage of this change (until this proposal works with 
> > generalized ID FEC)...   Hamid.
> >  > >
> 
> I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It was my intention to make 
> it apply to both.
> 
> 
> >  >
> >  >
> 
> Luca
> 
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Luca, all,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Since we may end up with an extra message anyway =
for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>carrying information other than status (for =
example</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's =
draft).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your =
previous emails</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) =
for carrying</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>such information. Why not then adopt the following =
proposal.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>a) Instead of having a separate message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; for just status why not define a new =
message for carrying PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; dynamic parameters this can be sent =
after label mapping </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; (or PW operational).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; That message carries the:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - Status TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - IP address TLV,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - QoS, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - etc </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to =
1).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>b) and use initially within a label mapping the =
status TLV to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; convey the initial status to the remote =
end</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; before traffic is sent.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In that case, the new message is not just for status, =
it is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>about &quot;things&quot; that the remote end needs =
to know during the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in =
both</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping =
events.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>This approach avoids the notify message U bit =
problems, and is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>more or less a combination between the two =
proposals.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Comments?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hamid.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; comments in line.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; [Catching up on my emails...]&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Nice to see we are making </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; progress on an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; integrated approach. Some comments on the =
proposal...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The format of the PW Status =
TLV is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DS 0 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; |1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
PW Status (0x0???)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; Status =
Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .DE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since the U bit in =
LDP notification message is set to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 1 then the U </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In =
other words an LDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; notify message </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the =
status message. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Maybe this is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; not desirable for all notify messages =
having U bit set. The problem </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; is the notification message includes the =
PW FEC TLV and that TLV is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; always present (no U bit) in notification =
message below. In </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; other words </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; there is no point in including the PW FEC =
in notify message without </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; including the status TLV (therefore the =
status TLV U bit </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; must be set to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV =
optional, then we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; need to fix PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; FEC (I don't expect that is =
acceptable...). More on this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; item,&nbsp; see the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; end of this email...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; You have a good point.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I'm checking around to see what the behavior =
would be.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I was also thinking that maybe we should not =
set this U bit at all.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; After all this is the standard , and maybe we =
should just </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mention that for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; backward compatibility implementations might =
want to set it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; Where status is a 4 octet bit =
field:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .nf</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire =
forwarding ( clear all failures )</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not =
Forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000002 - Local =
Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000004 - Local =
Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing =
PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing =
PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .En</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since =
these are codepoints in Hex the above should </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be&nbsp;&nbsp; rewritten </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; to:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0000 - =
Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not =
Forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 - Local Customer-facing =
PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0004 - Local Customer-facing =
PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( =
ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( =
egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The above status codes can =
be logically combined to indicate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; more then a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;single failure at once. =
Each fault can be cleared by sending</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; an appropriate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;status message with the =
respective bit cleared. The presence</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; of the lowest</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;bit (PW Not Forwarding) =
acts only as a generic failure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; indication when there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;is a link-down event for =
which none of the other bits </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; apply.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; The status should always be combined when =
multiple&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; errors happen in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; an incremental way. For example at a =
given&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; time a PE sends local </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Customer-facing ingress fault and later =
on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the transmit </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; fails, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; sender PE should then update the =
previous&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status sent </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and not sent a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; separate status with only the =
latter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem reported.&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; This is to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; avoid that a new status for another =
problem&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; clears the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problem for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the previous status. Same thing =
when&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new problems happen </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; problems are cleared. The =
receiving&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PE should screen </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; *ALL* the status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; bits (for updating the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
status of already reported </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problems), except </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; for 0x001.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It is =
important to note that when this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; codepoint is sent </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the receiving PE should =
*ignore* all the other bit (and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; treat </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; them as =
clear).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since this is bitfield style =
approach, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; depending </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; what new status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; will be =
added, it may happen that not all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; combinations&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are =
meaningful.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I am not as well clear =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; on 0x001/not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; forwarding status.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; forwarding as </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; well. Reading&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from the =
above, 0x001 is only applicable </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to these two </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; codepoints (it is really =
a summary of these two </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; codepoints).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; want it to be a summary of all the =
codepoints&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; then we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should call it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; something like &quot;Down/Disabled/General&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem&quot;.&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; yes , this is the intended behavior , but I see =
that it needs </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; more explanation.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The Status TLV is =
transported to the remote PW peer via the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; LDP notification</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;message. The format of the =
Notification Message is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DS 0 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;|1|&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Notification&nbsp;&nbsp; (0x0001)&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message Length&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message =
ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW FEC =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; PW Status =
TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The LDP spec =
says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; notification message:&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;U =
bit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Should be 0 when the =
Status TLV is sent in a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Notification message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Should be 1 when the =
Status TLV is sent in some other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; message.&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp; In </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the PW status case, the normal =
notification for basic LDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is not carried </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; in some other message (still carried =
within the LDP notification </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; message). I assume this needs =
clarification with MPLS WG </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; such that LDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; implementations that have U bit set will =
not interpret that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; status will </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; be received in some other messages (maybe =
this is not an issue, a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; clarification/checking is always good in =
case of ambiguity...).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV =
and that PE receives a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; notification message with U bit set and PW =
FEC&amp; status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; included, should </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note =
that I expect basic LDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; implementation to understand notify =
message but they may </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not understand </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the status TLV. In that case, the status =
TLV and PW FEC </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; must always be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; present together, if a status TLV is =
ignored then PW FEC is as well </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; ignored. This area needs =
clarification.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW =
this status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; message applies.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Yes, if the message is ignored because it is =
not understood , </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; then status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; signaling will not work. This might be ok in =
some deployments.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not =
include the interface parameters</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; as they are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;ignored in the context of =
this message. When a PE's</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; CE-facing interface</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;encounters an error, use of =
the new message allows the PE to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; send a single</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;Status message, using a PW =
FEC TLV with only the group ID</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; set, to denote</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;this change in status for =
all affected PW connections.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; As I indicated =
in my previous emails, this solution </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; works only </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC =
(at least for the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Group ID). I </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; suggest we have either:&nbsp;&nbsp; a) =
status TLV/Notify specified </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for both PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; FECs, or b) a different one for =
Generalized ID FEC...&nbsp;&nbsp; In </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; either case, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the text should clarify this... Note that =
for l2vpn, only </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; VPLS service </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid =
FEC, the other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proposals will not </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; take advantage of this change (until this =
proposal works with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; generalized ID FEC)...&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Hamid.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It was my =
intention to make </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it apply to both.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
------_=_NextPart_001_01C334F7.D834C2EE--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 21:03:17 +0200
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	 <luca@level3.net>
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Status: O

Andy and Luca,
Please see a brief comment inline.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Andrew G. Malis [mailto:Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 7:13 PM
> To: Luca Martini
> Cc: Sasha Vainshtein; Mark Townsley (E-mail); pwe3@ietf.org; 
> Andrew G. Malis (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: CEM vs CEP in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> 
> 
> Luca,
> 
> Actually, there are two reference [8]s in the text.  The 
> first one is in 
> the PW type:
> 
>             0x0008   SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation Service Over 
> MPLS (CEM) [8]
> 
> Seeing as none of the other PW types have document 
> references, we should 
> remove this one as well.  Either that, or add references to 
> all of them.
>
I would definitely prefer that (wherever possible) to avoid any
ambiguities. I understand the limitations you have to work under.
> 
> However, Sasha did ask for an explanation, so let's change this to:
> 
>             0x0008   SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation Service Over 
> MPLS (CEM) 
> [Note 1]
> 
> At the end of the table, add:
> 
> Note 1: This PW type is grandfathered for a historical protocol.  The 
> recommended standards-track protocol to use is CEP {PW type 0x0010).
> 
This is OK with me.
> 
> The second [8] is on the interface parameter ID:
> 
>        0x04         4       CEP [8] Payload Bytes.
> 
> A better case can be made for keeping this reference, since 
> the definition 
> of the parameter contents is in the referenced document.  This can be 
> renumbered to [2], and the reference is:
> 
> [2] Malis, A., et al, "SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation over 
> Packet (CEP)", 
> draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01.txt, January 2003, work in progress.
> 
> Cheers,
> Andy
> 
> -------
> 
> At 6/17/2003 10:05 AM -0600, Luca Martini wrote:
> >ok, i'll fix the reference.
> >
> >Andy can you send me the correct one ?
> >
> >Luca
> >
> >
> >Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> >>Mark and Luca,
> >>Can you (or Andy) explain why it is necessary to maintain 
> separate PW 
> >>types for CEP and CEM?
> >>And, BTW, CEM description includes a reference [8] which is
> >>simply lacking in the document. If a reference to draft-malis has
> >>been intended, this draft seem to be expired (no such at 
> the IETF site)...
> >>With best regards,
> >>                                    Sasha Vainshtein
> >>email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
> >>tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
> >>            +972-8-9254948 (res.)
> >>            +972-58-674833 (cell.)
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>-----Original Message-----
> >>>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> >>>Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:58 PM
> >>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
> >>>directories.
> >>>This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation 
> Edge to Edge 
> >>>Working Group of the IETF.
> >>>
> >>>         Title           : IANA Allocations for pseudo 
> Wire Edge to 
> >>> Edge                          Emulation (PWE3)
> >>>         Author(s)       : L. Martini, W. Townsley
> >>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
> >>>         Pages           : 5
> >>>         Date            : 2003-6-16
> >>>
> >>>The Control and maintenance protocol for providing various Layer 1
> >>>and Layer 2 services over a Packet Switched Network has been
> >>>described in [2]. This document pre-allocates the fixed Pseudo-wire
> >>>identifier , and other fixed protocol values that are to 
> be assigned
> >>>by IANA using the 'IETF Consensus' policy defined in RFC2434
> >>>
> >>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-alloc
> >>>ation-01.txt
> >>>
> >>>To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a 
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> >>>
> >>>A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
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> >>>
> >>>
> >>>Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >>>
> >>>Send a message to:
> >>>         mailserv@ietf.org.
> >>>In the body type:
> >>>         "FILE 
> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt".
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> >>>NOTE:   The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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> >>>Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
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> >>>Internet-Draft.
> >
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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Status: O

> Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other=20
> folks have/are implementing this)?

Sasha quotes 4 interoperable implementations,
RAD, Redux,  Ericsson, and Engage.

As I have said in previous emails RAD does NOT
support CESoPSN in our standard product line.
This "interop" was a one-time effort to supply small
remote boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site
for a given sales opportunity.

>From their latest spec sheets, Redux only supports unframed
raw bit transport, and thus could only possibly support draft-vainshtein
in unstructured E1 mode. Unless they have something new
and unpublished, they can't possibly support draft-vainshtein
for T1 or in structured modes.

I don't know what modes Engage and Ericsson support,
but it would be interesting to hear. I am guessing that
the Engage implementation (being software on a small
processor) is also unstructured,
but perhaps Sasha could enlighten us.

Incidentally, draft-anavi presently has several interoperable
implementations that support unstructured and structured  modes,
and at least two commercial chip-sets are coming out in the near future. =


Perhaps Dan is refering to verbal support,
rather than actual implementations.
So far I see 6:5 in favor of CESoPSN:

FOR CESoPSN:
    1. Sasha - Axerra
    2. Ron Cohen - Lycium
    3. Michel Khouderchah - Cisco
    4. Uri Rotshtein - Redux
    5. Max Riegel - Siemens
    6. Dan Romascanu - Avaya

AGAINST (i.e. for TDMoIP)
    1. Yaakov - RAD
    2. Shahram - PMC
    3. Alex Conta - TranSwitch
    4. Amnon Ilan - Nbase
    5. Neil Harrison - BT

which is pretty close to 50-50.
Since I am going to be issuing an update
of draft-anavi, we can go through this
again and see what support draft-anavi has -=20
the answer will probably be about the same.

Finally, perhaps Dan is refering to deployments.
draft-anavi has well over 10,000 deployed ports,
many of which have been functioning for several
years already.  Can we get some figures on
active deployments (not betas) from the CESoPSN
implementations ? =20
I know that this sounds terribly crass,=20
but don't we deserve to hear if this stuff=20
has really been tested in the field?=20

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: xiaozhen.zhong@mindspeed.com
Subject: draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt
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This is a multipart message in MIME format.
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Hi, Luca,

This is Joey Zhong from Mindspeed System Inc (My site was known as Maker 
systems before it's aquired by Mindspeed). We are implementing 
draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt on our OC-48 network processor. The 
engineering group here found couple of potential enhancement for the draft 
during implementation. Please see following proposal for the details. 

We've been reviewing draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt. As it seems this 
document is settling down for overall functionality, it might be time to 
look at advantages of different codings and positions of fields in the 
frames.

The draft shows several different positions and orders of the Length, 
Sequence Number, and Flags fields partially copied herein:

in section 4.1 (general):
    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   | Rsvd  | Flags |Res|   Length  |     Sequence Number           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

in section 6.6 (VCC service):
    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |               PSN Transport Header (As Required)              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Pseudo Wire Header                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    Optional Length and Sequence Number        |M|V|Res| PTI |C|
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

in section 6.7.1 (VPC service):
    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |               PSN Transport Header (As Required)              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Pseudo Wire Header                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    Optional Length and Sequence Number        |M|V|Res| PTI |C|
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

in section 7.1 (N-to-1 service):
   implied usage of the section 4.1 control word.

in section 8.2 (SDU service):

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |  Res  |T|E|C|U|Res|  Length   |   Sequence Number (Optional)  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

in section 9.2 (PDU service):
   0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    Optional Length and Sequence Number        |M|V| Res |U|E|C|
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+


Looking at them all together, you can see there are several locations for 
the length, sequence, and flags fields. It would make more sense to have 
these fields have a normal position or at least relative ordering across 
all of the service modes while some fields would vary. Notice in the 
"Optional Length and Sequence Number" field (assuming this states order of 
the two), the Sequence number is not on a half word boundary. Notice the 
major differences for the SDU and PDU mode which are otherwise very 
similar by function. As we consider moving the fields and bits around, we 
should do so in a way that simplifies the bit and byte banging needed by 
both hardware and software solutions.

I would recommend something like:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |       Sequence Number         |    Length     |     Flags     |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

This construct has the 16 bit sequence number aligned on a half word, the 
length aligned on a byte boundary, and has the flags in the least 
significant byte to allow the best availability of bit manipulation 
instructions. Not also that in the VPC and VCC modes, the flag field of 
the first cell in the packet has to follow the Sequence and Length fields 
allowing the offered ordering to be similar throughout the PWE3 ATM modes. 
I understand that this doesn't take into account the possibility of 
cramming a PID into the control word.

Then looking at the flags, it make little sense to have a different 
ordering of the E, C, and U bits in each encoding and there is an ideal 
order.

I would recommend:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |       Sequence Number         |    Length     |M|V|Res|O|E|U|C|
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

I've swapped the E and U bits from the PDU service mode as the E, U, C 
ordering aligns with the corresponding meaning from the ATM cell header. 
Even though work needs to be done across many cells to determine the ATM 
control word setting of E and C, the alignment will help with 
calculations.

Other possibilities shown in the encoding is to have a bit 'O' to indicate 
OAM cells. For the 'T' bit meaning in the SDU service mode, the 'O' bit 
could be used for that meaning. Note the alignment with the ATM cell 
header and now a perfect match between the VCC/VPC service flags (PTI/C) 
and the O, E, U, and C ordering.

The M and V bits are not required in all modes as presently defined, but 
their meaning could be carried throughout. Interesting that the SDU mode 
currently defined doesn't indicate "packet" or "cell". This is one service 
where carrying the meaning through would help.

The U bit has different meanings that are non-overlapping. In the SDU 
mode, U is the CPCS-UU bit while in PDU mode it is the ATM user-to-user 
bit. One limitation is that the SDU mode cannot indicate a continuation or 
end of a fragmented SDU. This wasn't presently specified anyway.

comments?


Joey Zhong

------------------------------------------------
Joey Zhong
Firmware Engineer
Mindspeed Technologies (TM), a Conexant business
8 Technology Drive             508-621-0794 desk
Westborough, MA  01581-1756    508-621-0605 fax
------------------------------------------------
--=_alternative 0065635E85256D48_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"


<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Hi, Luca,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">This is Joey Zhong from Mindspeed System Inc (My site was known as Maker systems before it's aquired by Mindspeed). We are implementing draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt on our OC-48 network processor. The engineering group here found couple of potential enhancement for the draft during implementation. Please see following proposal for the details. </font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">We've been reviewing draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt. As it seems this document is settling down for overall functionality, it might be time to look at advantages of different codings and positions of fields in the frames.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">The draft shows several different positions and orders of the Length, Sequence Number, and Flags fields partially copied herein:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">in section 4.1 (general):</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| Rsvd &nbsp;| Flags |Res| &nbsp; Length &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; Sequence Number &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">in section 6.6 (VCC service):</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; PSN Transport Header (As Required) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Pseudo Wire Header &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp;Optional Length and Sequence Number &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|M|V|Res| PTI |C|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">in section 6.7.1 (VPC service):</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; PSN Transport Header (As Required) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Pseudo Wire Header &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp;Optional Length and Sequence Number &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|M|V|Res| PTI |C|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">in section 7.1 (N-to-1 service):</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;implied usage of the section 4.1 control word.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">in section 8.2 (SDU service):</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp;Res &nbsp;|T|E|C|U|Res| &nbsp;Length &nbsp; | &nbsp; Sequence Number (Optional) &nbsp;|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">in section 9.2 (PDU service):</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp;Optional Length and Sequence Number &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;|M|V| Res |U|E|C|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Looking at them all together, you can see there are several locations for the length, sequence, and flags fields. It would make more sense to have these fields have a normal position or at least relative ordering across all of the service modes while some fields would vary. Notice in the &quot;Optional Length and Sequence Number&quot; field (assuming this states order of the two), the Sequence number is not on a half word boundary. Notice the major differences for the SDU and PDU mode which are otherwise very similar by function. As we consider moving the fields and bits around, we should do so in a way that simplifies the bit and byte banging needed by both hardware and software solutions.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">I would recommend something like:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Sequence Number &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp;Length &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; Flags &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">This construct has the 16 bit sequence number aligned on a half word, the length aligned on a byte boundary, and has the flags in the least significant byte to allow the best availability of bit manipulation instructions. Not also that in the VPC and VCC modes, the flag field of the first cell in the packet has to follow the Sequence and Length fields allowing the offered ordering to be similar throughout the PWE3 ATM modes. I understand that this doesn't take into account the possibility of cramming a PID into the control word.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Then looking at the flags, it make little sense to have a different ordering of the E, C, and U bits in each encoding and there is an ideal order.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">I would recommend:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 3</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Sequence Number &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp;Length &nbsp; &nbsp; |M|V|Res|O|E|U|C|</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">&nbsp; &nbsp;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">I've swapped the E and U bits from the PDU service mode as the E, U, C ordering aligns with the corresponding meaning from the ATM cell header. Even though work needs to be done across many cells to determine the ATM control word setting of E and C, the alignment will help with calculations.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Other possibilities shown in the encoding is to have a bit 'O' to indicate OAM cells. For the 'T' bit meaning in the SDU service mode, the 'O' bit could be used for that meaning. Note the alignment with the ATM cell header and now a perfect match between the VCC/VPC service flags (PTI/C) and the O, E, U, and C ordering.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">The M and V bits are not required in all modes as presently defined, but their meaning could be carried throughout. Interesting that the SDU mode currently defined doesn't indicate &quot;packet&quot; or &quot;cell&quot;. This is one service where carrying the meaning through would help.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">The U bit has different meanings that are non-overlapping. In the SDU mode, U is the CPCS-UU bit while in PDU mode it is the ATM user-to-user bit. One limitation is that the SDU mode cannot indicate a continuation or end of a fragmented SDU. This wasn't presently specified anyway.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">comments?</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New"><br>
Joey Zhong</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New"><br>
------------------------------------------------<br>
Joey Zhong<br>
Firmware Engineer<br>
Mindspeed Technologies (TM), a Conexant business<br>
8 Technology Drive &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 508-621-0794 desk<br>
Westborough, MA &nbsp;01581-1756 &nbsp; &nbsp;508-621-0605 fax</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">------------------------------------------------</font>
--=_alternative 0065635E85256D48_=--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 16:09:18 -0400
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Adding further clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is
exactly what is in Luca's final proposal. The behavior would be
 
a) The initial label mapping exchange includes the
   Status TLV (U bit set to 1).
 
   If the receiving PE doesn't understand the status TLV
   it will just ignore this TLV and will follow normal
   procedures.
 
   The sender PE when receiving the reverse label mapping
   checks if status TLV is included. If it is included it concludes
   that the remote PE understands the Pseudo-wire Dynamic
   Parameter message (let's just call it the PDP message).
 
   From there, when problems happen, the PDP message is sent.
   If the label mapping doesn't contain status TLV, the
   sender PE concludes that the remote PE doesn't understand
   status TLV. In that case normal behavior should
   be followed (this is the backward compatibility rule,
   PEs that do not understand PDP message will not receive it).
 
b) The status TLV will then be conveyed within the PDP
   message. The PDP message as indicated before may convey
   other TLVs (IP address, etc). 
 
c) An initial indication of "PW not forwarding/down, etc" in the
   label mapping indicates to the remote end not to send
   traffic until the PDP message is sent with a clear code point.
 
It will be advisable to have per session cap negotiation however
the above works without it with the understanding that it works
per PW.
 
Hamid.
 
 
 -----Original Message-----
From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH] 
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:43 PM
To: Luca Martini
Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state



Luca, all, 

Since we may end up with an extra message anyway for 
carrying information other than status (for example 
IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft). 
If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails 
to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying 
such information. Why not then adopt the following proposal. 

a) Instead of having a separate message 
   for just status why not define a new message for carrying PW 
   dynamic parameters this can be sent after label mapping 
   (or PW operational). 

   That message carries the: 

   - Status TLV 
   - IP address TLV, 
   - QoS, 
   - etc 

(these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 1). 

b) and use initially within a label mapping the status TLV to 
   convey the initial status to the remote end 
   before traffic is sent. 

In that case, the new message is not just for status, it is 
about "things" that the remote end needs to know during the 
lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in both 
the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping events. 

This approach avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is 
more or less a combination between the two proposals. 

Comments? 

Hamid. 

> 
> comments in line. 
> 
> Luca 
> 
> 
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote: 
> > [Catching up on my emails...]   Nice to see we are making 
> progress on an 
> > integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal... 
> > 
> >  > > 
> >  > >The format of the PW Status TLV is: 
> >  > >.DS 0 0 
> >  >   0                   1                   2                   3 
> >  >   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
> >  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             | 
> >  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > |                         Status Code                           | 
> >  > +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > .DE 
> >  >   Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set to 
> 1 then the U 
> > bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP 
> notify message 
> > having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the status message. 
> Maybe this is 
> > not desirable for all notify messages having U bit set. The problem 
> > is the notification message includes the PW FEC TLV and that TLV is 
> > always present (no U bit) in notification message below. In 
> other words 
> > there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify message without 
> > including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit 
> must be set to 
> > 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV optional, then we 
> need to fix PW 
> > FEC (I don't expect that is acceptable...). More on this 
> item,  see the 
> > end of this email... 
> 
> You have a good point. 
> I'm checking around to see what the behavior would be. 
> 
> I was also thinking that maybe we should not set this U bit at all. 
> After all this is the standard , and maybe we should just 
> mention that for 
> backward compatibility implementations might want to set it. 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >  > Where status is a 4 octet bit field: 
> >  > 
> >  > .nf 
> >  > 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures ) 
> >  > 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding 
> >  > 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault 
> >  > 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault 
> >  > 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault 
> >  > 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault 
> >  > .En 
> >  >     Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should 
> be   rewritten 
> > to:     0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures ) 
> >   0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding 
> >   0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault 
> >   0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault 
> >   0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault 
> >   0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault 
> >   
> >  > >The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate 
> >  > more then a 
> >  > >single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending 
> >  > an appropriate 
> >  > >status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence 
> >  > of the lowest 
> >  > >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure 
> >  > indication when there 
> >  > >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits 
> apply.      
> > The status should always be combined when multiple    
> errors happen in 
> > an incremental way. For example at a given    time a PE sends local 
> > Customer-facing ingress fault and later on    the transmit 
> fails, the 
> > sender PE should then update the previous    status sent 
> and not sent a 
> > separate status with only the latter    problem reported.   
>  This is to 
> > avoid that a new status for another problem    clears the 
> problem for 
> > the previous status. Same thing when    new problems happen 
> and other 
> > problems are cleared. The receiving    PE should screen 
> *ALL* the status 
> > bits (for updating the    status of already reported 
> problems), except 
> > for 0x001.    It is important to note that when this 
> codepoint is sent 
> >    the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and 
> not    treat 
> > them as clear).      Since this is bitfield style approach, 
> depending 
> > what new status    will be added, it may happen that not all 
> > combinations    are meaningful.      I am not as well clear 
> on 0x001/not 
> > forwarding status.    0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not 
> forwarding as 
> > well. Reading    from the above, 0x001 is only applicable 
> to these two 
> >    codepoints (it is really a summary of these two 
> codepoints).    If we 
> > want it to be a summary of all the codepoints    then we 
> should call it 
> > something like "Down/Disabled/General    problem".  
> 
> yes , this is the intended behavior , but I see that it needs 
> more explanation. 
> 
> 
> >  > > 
> >  > >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the 
> >  > LDP notification 
> >  > >message. The format of the Notification Message is: 
> >  > > 
> >  > >.DS 0 0 
> >  > >  0                   1                   2                   3 
> >  > >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 
> 7 8 9 0 1 
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length   
>         | 
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > >|                           Message ID                  
>         | 
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > >|                           PW FEC TLV                  
>         | 
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > >|                         PW Status TLV                 
>         | 
> >  > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> >  > >.DE 
> >  > >   The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP 
> > notification message:   "U bit 
> >    Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a 
> Notification message. 
> >    Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other 
> message."   In 
> > the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP 
> is not carried 
> > in some other message (still carried within the LDP notification 
> > message). I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG 
> such that LDP 
> > implementations that have U bit set will not interpret that 
> status will 
> > be received in some other messages (maybe this is not an issue, a 
> > clarification/checking is always good in case of ambiguity...). 
> > Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that PE receives a 
> > notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status 
> included, should 
> > that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that I expect basic LDP 
> > implementation to understand notify message but they may 
> not understand 
> > the status TLV. In that case, the status TLV and PW FEC 
> must always be 
> > present together, if a status TLV is ignored then PW FEC is as well 
> > ignored. This area needs clarification. 
> 
> so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW this status 
> message applies. 
> Yes, if the message is ignored because it is not understood , 
> then status 
> signaling will not work. This might be ok in some deployments. 
> 
> >  > >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters 
> >  > as they are 
> >  > >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's 
> >  > CE-facing interface 
> >  > >encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to 
> >  > send a single 
> >  > >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID 
> >  > set, to denote 
> >  > >this change in status for all affected PW connections. 
> >  > >   As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution 
> works only 
> > with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the 
> Group ID). I 
> > suggest we have either:   a) status TLV/Notify specified 
> for both PW 
> > FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...   In 
> either case, 
> > the text should clarify this... Note that for l2vpn, only 
> VPLS service 
> > (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid FEC, the other 
> proposals will not 
> > take advantage of this change (until this proposal works with 
> > generalized ID FEC)...   Hamid. 
> >  > > 
> 
> I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It was my intention to make 
> it apply to both. 
> 
> 
> >  > 
> >  > 
> 
> Luca 
> 
> 


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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</TITLE>

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<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Adding 
further clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>exactly what 
is in Luca's final proposal. The behavior would be</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>a) The 
initial label mapping exchange includes the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Status TLV (U bit set to 1).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
If the receiving PE doesn't understand the status TLV</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
it will just ignore this TLV and will follow normal</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
procedures.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
The sender PE when receiving the reverse label mapping</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
checks if status TLV is included. If it is included it 
concludes</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
that the remote PE understands the Pseudo-wire Dynamic</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Parameter message (let's just call it the PDP message).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From there, when problems happen, the PDP message is 
sent.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
If the label mapping doesn't contain status TLV, the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
sender PE concludes that the remote PE doesn't understand</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
status TLV. In that case normal behavior should</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
be followed (this is the backward compatibility rule,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
PEs that do not understand PDP message will not receive it).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>b) The 
status TLV will then be conveyed within the PDP</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
message. The PDP message as indicated before may convey</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
other TLVs (IP address, etc). </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>c) An 
initial indication of "PW not forwarding/down, etc" in the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
label mapping indicates to the remote end not to send</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
traffic until the PDP message is sent with a clear code 
point.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>It will be 
advisable to have per session cap negotiation however</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>the above 
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>works without it with the understanding that 
it&nbsp;works</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>per 
PW.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>Hamid.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=340265519-17062003></SPAN><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT 
size=2><SPAN class=340265519-17062003>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2><SPAN 
class=340265519-17062003></SPAN></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2><SPAN 
class=340265519-17062003>&nbsp;</SPAN>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> 
Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:43 
PM<BR><B>To:</B> Luca Martini<BR><B>Cc:</B> Andrew G. Malis; 
pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW 
state<BR><BR></DIV></FONT></FONT>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>Luca, all,</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>Since we may end up with an extra 
  message anyway for</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>carrying information other than 
  status (for example</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>IP address, QoS, the stuff in 
  Himanshu's draft).</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>If I recall as well, you proposed 
  in one of your previous emails</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>to use a new message 
  (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>such 
  information. Why not then adopt the following proposal.</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>a) Instead of having a separate 
  message</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; for just status why not define a 
  new message for carrying PW </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; dynamic 
  parameters this can be sent after label mapping </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; (or PW operational).</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; That message carries 
  the:</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - Status TLV</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - IP address TLV,</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - QoS, </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - etc 
  </FONT></FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>(these are all optional TLVs with U 
  bit set to 1).</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>b) and use initially within a label 
  mapping the status TLV to</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; convey the 
  initial status to the remote end</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; before 
  traffic is sent.</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>In that case, the new message is not 
  just for status, it is</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>about "things" that the remote 
  end needs to know during the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>lifetime of the PW and 
  status TLV can be carried in both</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>the PW dynamic 
  parameters and label mapping events.</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>This approach avoids the notify 
  message U bit problems, and is</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>more or less a 
  combination between the two proposals.</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>Comments?</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>Hamid.</FONT> </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  comments in line.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  Luca</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; [Catching up on my emails...]&nbsp;&nbsp; Nice to see we are 
  making </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; progress on an </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal...</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The format of the PW 
  Status TLV is:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DS 0 0</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  3</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; |1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW Status 
  (0x0???)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Status 
  Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .DE</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set 
  to </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 1 then the U </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; notify message </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; having a U bit 
  set to 1 MUST include the status message. </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Maybe 
  this is </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; not desirable for all notify 
  messages having U bit set. The problem </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; is 
  the notification message includes the PW FEC TLV and that TLV is 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; always present (no U bit) in notification 
  message below. In </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; other words </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify message 
  without </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; including the status TLV (therefore 
  the status TLV U bit </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; must be set to 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV 
  optional, then we </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; need to fix PW </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; FEC (I don't expect that is acceptable...). More on this 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; item,&nbsp; see the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt; end of this email...</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; You have a good point.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; I'm checking 
  around to see what the behavior would be.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; I was also thinking that maybe we should not set 
  this U bit at all.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; After all this is the standard 
  , and maybe we should just </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; mention that for 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; backward compatibility implementations might want 
  to set it.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; Where status is a 4 octet bit field:</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 
  &gt; .nf</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire 
  forwarding ( clear all failures )</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive 
  Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000004 - Local 
  Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive 
  Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000010 - Local 
  PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .En</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since these are codepoints in Hex the above 
  should </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; be&nbsp;&nbsp; rewritten </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; to:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( 
  clear all failures )</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0001 - 
  Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) 
  Transmit Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0008 - Local 
  PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 
  &gt; &gt;The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; more then a</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by 
  sending</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; an appropriate</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;status message with the respective 
  bit cleared. The presence</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; of the 
  lowest</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;bit (PW Not 
  Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; indication when there</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 
  &gt; &gt;is a link-down event for which none of the other bits 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; apply.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; The status should always be combined when 
  multiple&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; errors happen in 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; an incremental way. For example at a 
  given&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; time a PE sends local </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt; Customer-facing ingress fault and later on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the transmit 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; fails, the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  sender PE should then update the previous&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status sent 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; and not sent a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  separate status with only the latter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem 
  reported.&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; This is to 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; avoid that a new status for another 
  problem&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; clears the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; problem for 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; the previous status. Same thing 
  when&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new problems happen </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; and 
  other </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; problems are cleared. The 
  receiving&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PE should screen </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  *ALL* the status </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; bits (for updating 
  the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status of already reported </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  problems), except </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; for 
  0x001.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It is important to note that when this 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; codepoint is sent </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; not&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; treat </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; them as clear).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since this is 
  bitfield style approach, </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; depending 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; what new status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; will be 
  added, it may happen that not all </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  combinations&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are meaningful.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I 
  am not as well clear </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; on 0x001/not 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; forwarding status.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 
  and 0x0010 means the PE not </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; forwarding as 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; well. Reading&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from the 
  above, 0x001 is only applicable </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; to these two 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; codepoints (it is really a 
  summary of these two </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  codepoints).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If we </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; want it 
  to be a summary of all the codepoints&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; then we 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; should call it </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  something like "Down/Disabled/General&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem".&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; yes , this is the 
  intended behavior , but I see that it needs </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; more 
  explanation.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via 
  the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; LDP notification</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;message. The format of the 
  Notification Message is:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DS 0 0</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; 
  0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  3</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 7 8 9 0 
  1</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;|1|&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Notification&nbsp;&nbsp; (0x0001)&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Message Length&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  &gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Message 
  ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  &gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  PW FEC 
  TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  &gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  PW Status 
  TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  |</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DE</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 
  in the LDP </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; notification message:&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  "U bit</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Should be 0 when 
  the Status TLV is sent in a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Notification 
  message.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Should be 1 when 
  the Status TLV is sent in some other </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  message."&nbsp;&nbsp; In </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; the PW status case, 
  the normal notification for basic LDP </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; is not 
  carried </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; in some other message (still carried 
  within the LDP notification </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; message). I 
  assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; such 
  that LDP </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; implementations that have U bit set 
  will not interpret that </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; status will 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; be received in some other messages (maybe 
  this is not an issue, a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  clarification/checking is always good in case of ambiguity...).</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that 
  PE receives a </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; notification message with U 
  bit set and PW FEC&amp; status </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; included, should 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note 
  that I expect basic LDP </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; implementation to 
  understand notify message but they may </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; not 
  understand </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; the status TLV. In that case, the 
  status TLV and PW FEC </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; must always be 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; present together, if a status TLV is ignored 
  then PW FEC is as well </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; ignored. This area 
  needs clarification.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW this status </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; message applies.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Yes, if the message 
  is ignored because it is not understood , </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; then 
  status </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; signaling will not work. This might be ok 
  in some deployments.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface 
  parameters</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; as they are</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;ignored in the context of this 
  message. When a PE's</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; CE-facing 
  interface</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;encounters an 
  error, use of the new message allows the PE to</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; send a single</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 
  &gt;Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; set, to denote</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;this change in status for all affected PW 
  connections.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; As 
  I indicated in my previous emails, this solution </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  works only </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; with PWid FEC not with 
  generalized ID FEC (at least for the </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Group ID). I 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; suggest we have either:&nbsp;&nbsp; a) 
  status TLV/Notify specified </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; for both PW 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized 
  ID FEC...&nbsp;&nbsp; In </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; either case, 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; the text should clarify this... Note that 
  for l2vpn, only </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; VPLS service </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid FEC, the other 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; proposals will not </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt; take advantage of this change (until this proposal works with 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; generalized ID FEC)...&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Hamid.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It 
  was my intention to make </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; it apply to both.</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; 
  &gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Luca</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
</FONT></FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C3350C.55A259EE--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 16:31:27 -0600
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Status: O

no, please there is no need to make life this complicated.
this is very similar to where we started out.
There is no need to negotiate, if this is not implemented status does not work. 
( that seems to be ok for things such as draft-kompella )
There is no need to define here what PPVPN might sometime do.
A status notification is not an IP address , or a MAC address.


Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> Adding further clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is 
> exactly what is in Luca's final proposal. The behavior would be   a) The 
> initial label mapping exchange includes the    Status TLV (U bit set to 


> 1).      If the receiving PE doesn't understand the status TLV    it 
> will just ignore this TLV and will follow normal    procedures.      The 
> sender PE when receiving the reverse label mapping    checks if status 
> TLV is included. If it is included it concludes    that the remote PE 
> understands the Pseudo-wire Dynamic    Parameter message (let's just 
> call it the PDP message).      From there, when problems happen, the PDP 
> message is sent.    If the label mapping doesn't contain status TLV, the 
>    sender PE concludes that the remote PE doesn't understand    status 
> TLV. In that case normal behavior should    be followed (this is the 
> backward compatibility rule,    PEs that do not understand PDP message 
> will not receive it).   
this is not a bad idea , except that now we have to define 2 places to send the 
status TLV in.

b) The status TLV will then be conveyed within
> the PDP    message. The PDP message as indicated before may convey    
> other TLVs (IP address, etc).   

PDP = notification :-)

c) An initial indication of "PW not
> forwarding/down, etc" in the    label mapping indicates to the remote 
> end not to send    traffic until the PDP message is sent with a clear 
> code point.   It will be advisable to have per session cap negotiation 
> however the above works without it with the understanding that it works 
> per PW.

not sure what you meant here.

    Hamid.      -----Original Message-----
> From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:43 PM
> To: Luca Martini
> Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
>     Luca, all,
> 
>     Since we may end up with an extra message anyway for
>     carrying information other than status (for example
>     IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft).
>     If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails
>     to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying
>     such information. Why not then adopt the following proposal.
> 
>     a) Instead of having a separate message
>        for just status why not define a new message for carrying PW
>        dynamic parameters this can be sent after label mapping
>        (or PW operational).
> 
>        That message carries the:
> 
>        - Status TLV
>        - IP address TLV,
>        - QoS,
>        - etc
> 
>     (these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 1).
> 
>     b) and use initially within a label mapping the status TLV to
>        convey the initial status to the remote end
>        before traffic is sent.
> 
>     In that case, the new message is not just for status, it is
>     about "things" that the remote end needs to know during the
>     lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in both
>     the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping events.
> 
>     This approach avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is
>     more or less a combination between the two proposals.
> 
>     Comments?
> 
>     Hamid.
> 
>      >
>      > comments in line.
>      >
>      > Luca
>      >
>      >
>      > Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
>      > > [Catching up on my emails...]   Nice to see we are making
>      > progress on an
>      > > integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal...
>      > >
>      > >  > >
>      > >  > >The format of the PW Status TLV is:
>      > >  > >.DS 0 0
>      > >  >   0                   1                   2                   3
>      > >  >   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
>     9 0 1
>      > >  >
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |           
>     Length             |
>      > >  >
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > |                         Status
>     Code                           |
>      > >  >
>     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > .DE
>      > >  >   Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set to
>      > 1 then the U
>      > > bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP
>      > notify message
>      > > having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the status message.
>      > Maybe this is
>      > > not desirable for all notify messages having U bit set. The
>     problem
>      > > is the notification message includes the PW FEC TLV and that
>     TLV is
>      > > always present (no U bit) in notification message below. In
>      > other words
>      > > there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify message
>     without
>      > > including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit
>      > must be set to
>      > > 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV optional, then we
>      > need to fix PW
>      > > FEC (I don't expect that is acceptable...). More on this
>      > item,  see the
>      > > end of this email...
>      >
>      > You have a good point.
>      > I'm checking around to see what the behavior would be.
>      >
>      > I was also thinking that maybe we should not set this U bit at all.
>      > After all this is the standard , and maybe we should just
>      > mention that for
>      > backward compatibility implementations might want to set it.
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      >
>      > >  > Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
>      > >  >
>      > >  > .nf
>      > >  > 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
>      > >  > 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>      > >  > 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>      > >  > 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>      > >  > 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>      > >  > 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>      > >  > .En
>      > >  >     Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should
>      > be   rewritten
>      > > to:     0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
>      > >   0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>      > >   0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>      > >   0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>      > >   0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>      > >   0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>      > >  
>      > >  > >The above status codes can be logically combined to indicate
>      > >  > more then a
>      > >  > >single failure at once. Each fault can be cleared by sending
>      > >  > an appropriate
>      > >  > >status message with the respective bit cleared. The presence
>      > >  > of the lowest
>      > >  > >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure
>      > >  > indication when there
>      > >  > >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits
>      > apply.     
>      > > The status should always be combined when multiple   
>      > errors happen in
>      > > an incremental way. For example at a given    time a PE sends
>     local
>      > > Customer-facing ingress fault and later on    the transmit
>      > fails, the
>      > > sender PE should then update the previous    status sent
>      > and not sent a
>      > > separate status with only the latter    problem reported.  
>      >  This is to
>      > > avoid that a new status for another problem    clears the
>      > problem for
>      > > the previous status. Same thing when    new problems happen
>      > and other
>      > > problems are cleared. The receiving    PE should screen
>      > *ALL* the status
>      > > bits (for updating the    status of already reported
>      > problems), except
>      > > for 0x001.    It is important to note that when this
>      > codepoint is sent
>      > >    the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and
>      > not    treat
>      > > them as clear).      Since this is bitfield style approach,
>      > depending
>      > > what new status    will be added, it may happen that not all
>      > > combinations    are meaningful.      I am not as well clear
>      > on 0x001/not
>      > > forwarding status.    0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not
>      > forwarding as
>      > > well. Reading    from the above, 0x001 is only applicable
>      > to these two
>      > >    codepoints (it is really a summary of these two
>      > codepoints).    If we
>      > > want it to be a summary of all the codepoints    then we
>      > should call it
>      > > something like "Down/Disabled/General    problem". 
>      >
>      > yes , this is the intended behavior , but I see that it needs
>      > more explanation.
>      >
>      >
>      > >  > >
>      > >  > >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW peer via the
>      > >  > LDP notification
>      > >  > >message. The format of the Notification Message is:
>      > >  > >
>      > >  > >.DS 0 0
>      > >  > >  0                   1                  
>     2                   3
>      > >  > >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
>      > 7 8 9 0 1
>      > >  >
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length  
>      >         |
>      > >  >
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > >|                           Message ID                 
>      >         |
>      > >  >
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > >|                           PW FEC TLV                 
>      >         |
>      > >  >
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > >|                         PW Status TLV                
>      >         |
>      > >  >
>      > >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      > >  > >.DE
>      > >  > >   The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 1 in the LDP
>      > > notification message:   "U bit
>      > >    Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a
>      > Notification message.
>      > >    Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other
>      > message."   In
>      > > the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP
>      > is not carried
>      > > in some other message (still carried within the LDP notification
>      > > message). I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG
>      > such that LDP
>      > > implementations that have U bit set will not interpret that
>      > status will
>      > > be received in some other messages (maybe this is not an issue, a
>      > > clarification/checking is always good in case of ambiguity...).
>      > > Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that PE receives a
>      > > notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status
>      > included, should
>      > > that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that I expect basic LDP
>      > > implementation to understand notify message but they may
>      > not understand
>      > > the status TLV. In that case, the status TLV and PW FEC
>      > must always be
>      > > present together, if a status TLV is ignored then PW FEC is as
>     well
>      > > ignored. This area needs clarification.
>      >
>      > so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW this status
>      > message applies.
>      > Yes, if the message is ignored because it is not understood ,
>      > then status
>      > signaling will not work. This might be ok in some deployments.
>      >
>      > >  > >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the interface parameters
>      > >  > as they are
>      > >  > >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's
>      > >  > CE-facing interface
>      > >  > >encounters an error, use of the new message allows the PE to
>      > >  > send a single
>      > >  > >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only the group ID
>      > >  > set, to denote
>      > >  > >this change in status for all affected PW connections.
>      > >  > >   As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution
>      > works only
>      > > with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the
>      > Group ID). I
>      > > suggest we have either:   a) status TLV/Notify specified
>      > for both PW
>      > > FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...   In
>      > either case,
>      > > the text should clarify this... Note that for l2vpn, only
>      > VPLS service
>      > > (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid FEC, the other
>      > proposals will not
>      > > take advantage of this change (until this proposal works with
>      > > generalized ID FEC)...   Hamid.
>      > >  > >
>      >
>      > I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It was my intention to make
>      > it apply to both.
>      >
>      >
>      > >  >
>      > >  >
>      >
>      > Luca
>      >
>      >
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 09:08:57 +0200
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Status: O

Yaakov,
just for being accurate you should not forget that draft-vainshtein has the
following co-authors:

Tim Frost (Zarlink) - the company provides CESoPSN chip demonstrated at the
last Supercomm,
Prayson Pate (Overture) - the company has working system (also demonstrated
at the last Supercomm),
Edward Metz (Thrupoint)

With best regards
	Alik

-----Original Message-----
From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 8:33 PM
To: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


> Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other 
> folks have/are implementing this)?

Sasha quotes 4 interoperable implementations,
RAD, Redux,  Ericsson, and Engage.

As I have said in previous emails RAD does NOT
support CESoPSN in our standard product line.
This "interop" was a one-time effort to supply small
remote boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site
for a given sales opportunity.

>From their latest spec sheets, Redux only supports unframed
raw bit transport, and thus could only possibly support draft-vainshtein
in unstructured E1 mode. Unless they have something new
and unpublished, they can't possibly support draft-vainshtein
for T1 or in structured modes.

I don't know what modes Engage and Ericsson support,
but it would be interesting to hear. I am guessing that
the Engage implementation (being software on a small
processor) is also unstructured,
but perhaps Sasha could enlighten us.

Incidentally, draft-anavi presently has several interoperable
implementations that support unstructured and structured  modes,
and at least two commercial chip-sets are coming out in the near future. 

Perhaps Dan is refering to verbal support,
rather than actual implementations.
So far I see 6:5 in favor of CESoPSN:

FOR CESoPSN:
    1. Sasha - Axerra
    2. Ron Cohen - Lycium
    3. Michel Khouderchah - Cisco
    4. Uri Rotshtein - Redux
    5. Max Riegel - Siemens
    6. Dan Romascanu - Avaya

AGAINST (i.e. for TDMoIP)
    1. Yaakov - RAD
    2. Shahram - PMC
    3. Alex Conta - TranSwitch
    4. Amnon Ilan - Nbase
    5. Neil Harrison - BT

which is pretty close to 50-50.
Since I am going to be issuing an update
of draft-anavi, we can go through this
again and see what support draft-anavi has - 
the answer will probably be about the same.

Finally, perhaps Dan is refering to deployments.
draft-anavi has well over 10,000 deployed ports,
many of which have been functioning for several
years already.  Can we get some figures on
active deployments (not betas) from the CESoPSN
implementations ?  
I know that this sounds terribly crass, 
but don't we deserve to hear if this stuff 
has really been tested in the field? 

Y(J)S


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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Michel Khouderchah <khouder@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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Yaakov,

No I'm not fooled by the references to ATM-CES, nor am I fooled
by draft-Anavi as the only way to salvation! The fact is that the authors
of draft-Vainshtein have adopted most of Johnson's formats with
the exception of the structure pointer, which remains to be a steamy issue
with this WG . IMO, this is a step in the right direction and similar
compromise is required from draft-Anavi camp to reach convergence on the
basic format.  Let us face it, unless comprises are made from both sides
(Vainshtein and Anavi authors) this WG will most likely end up with more
than one draft. Even the  interworking between these two drafts is
unlikely if there is no agreement on a basic format. That
is not going to serve anyone on this WG!

Thus, the first step toward convergence is to reach an agreement on
the basic format knowing that it is a compromise (i.e. does solve all the
problems, but the limitations it introduces are acceptable). The next step
is to introduce other optional formats, which can be adopted from both
Vainshtein and Anavi drafts, that are more efficient and appropriate for 
certain
deployment scenarios.  The basic format must be supported by all
implementations, but not all the optional formats need to be supported by all.

I think that all the drafts have pros and cons depending on the  assumed
deployment scenarios, and that the never-ending disagreements on the
convergence to a single format is unlikely to bear fruit any time soon. This
is due to the following basic premises, from which all the disagreement
seem to stem from.

1.      In camp Anavi the main thrust is based on adapting  existing
   ATM-CES structures and the associated advantages (using existing AAL1 SARs,
proven technology, ease of  interworking with ATM-CES,..). The disadvantage
of this approach is that CES over IP/MPLS will be limited by the existing
ATM-CES structures and AAL1 SARs. Therefore, any future feature or service
must be artificially made to fit into ATM-CES structures. BTW, if interworking
with existing ATM-CES is to be addressed fully, then SRTS clock recovery
should be addressed in draft-Anavi.  SRTS is the recommend approach by ITU,
for obvious reasons, and constitute the majority of deployed  unstructured 
ATM-CES .
2.      In camp Vainshtein the main thrust is based on supporting flexible 
and native CES
  over IP/MPLS without restriction to existing ATM-CES structures. The 
basic argument
  here is why carry the baggage and restrictions of ATM-CES in all CES over 
IP/MPLS
  deployments even when interworking with ATM is not required?



We can keep on arguing the issues till the cows come home, but sooner or
later we need to work on convergence and make compromises. Are you ready
to make a compromise?


Regards,
Michel




At 11:17 PM 6/14/2003, Yaakov Stein wrote:
> > I would like to see this draft become a WG item. The latest
> > enhancements offer a good compromise to achieve convergence of Anavi and
> > Johnson drafts.
>
>Michel,
>
>Can you elaborate on this convergence that you see?
>
>I hope you are not being fooled by the new draft's
>frequent references to ATM-CES --- these references
>are either to general descriptive material in that standard,
>or to CAS functions, and in no way imply that this new
>draft has become any closer to draft-anavi.
>
>Indded, the only major updates to CESoPSN that I see
>actually make it LESS like TDMoIP.
>
>1) There is a new default mode for CAS
>wherein the packet MUST contain a full multiframe.
>
>This is a major DIVERGENCE from draft-anavi,
>the entire philosophy of which is to break the locking
>between TDM structures and packets
>in order to enable flexible selection of packet size and latency.
>
>2) The partial awakening of the CESoPSN authors to the
>fact that they were the only strong promoters of RTP.
>So they decided top promote RTP header compression
>as well.
>
>This is also a divergence from draft-anavi
>which for political reasons has a vague reference to RTP,
>but certainly does not promote investing in complex
>(and expensive from the IPR viewpoint) header compression
>schemes in order to ameliorate its ill effects.
>
>3) The elevation of the following statement to "requirement" level:
>    Fixed end-to-end delay: CESoPSN implementations SHOULD provide
>    the same end-to-end delay between any given pair of PEs
>    regardless of the bit-rate of the emulated service.
>
>I have commented in the past at great length about the total artificiality
>of requiring two different links to have the same delay,
>only in order to force a given implementation which happens
>to have this "feature".
>This un-natural requirement is of course entirely alien to draft-anavi.
>
>4) Optional "ECMP Prevention" Word
>This is of course not needed in draft-anavi, as it uses
>the standard PWE control word.
>
>
>Y(J)S

--=====================_56395632==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
X-MIME-Autoconverted: from 8bit to quoted-printable by sj-core-1.cisco.com id h5I6xkTb008681
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
Yaakov,<br>
<br>
No I=92m not fooled by the references to ATM-CES, nor am I fooled<br>
by draft-Anavi as the only way to salvation! The fact is that the authors
<br>
of draft-Vainshtein have adopted most of Johnson=92s formats with <br>
the exception of the structure pointer, which remains to be a steamy
issue<br>
with this WG . IMO, this is a step in the right direction and
similar<br>
compromise is required from draft-Anavi camp to reach convergence on
the<br>
basic format.&nbsp; Let us face it, unless comprises are made from both
sides <br>
(Vainshtein and Anavi authors) this WG will most likely end up with
more<br>
than one draft. Even the&nbsp; interworking between these two drafts is
<br>
unlikely if there is no agreement on a basic format. That<br>
is not going to serve anyone on this WG! <br>
<br>
Thus, the first step toward convergence is to reach an agreement on=20
<br>
the basic format knowing that it is a compromise (i.e. does solve all
the<br>
problems, but the limitations it introduces are acceptable). The next
step<br>
is to introduce other optional formats, which can be adopted from both
<br>
Vainshtein and Anavi drafts, that are more efficient and
<font face=3D"Arial, Helvetica">appropriate </font>for certain<br>
deployment scenarios.&nbsp; The basic format must be supported by all
<br>
implementations, but not all the optional formats need to be supported by
all. <br>
<br>
I think that all the drafts have pros and cons depending on the&nbsp;
assumed <br>
deployment scenarios, and that the never-ending disagreements on the
<br>
convergence to a single format is unlikely to bear fruit any time soon.
This<br>
is due to the following basic premises, from which all the
disagreement<br>
seem to stem from.<br>
<br>
1.<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>In camp Anavi the
main thrust is based on adapting&nbsp; existing<br>
&nbsp; ATM-CES structures and the associated advantages (using existing
AAL1 SARs, <br>
proven technology, ease of&nbsp; interworking with ATM-CES,..). The
disadvantage<br>
of this approach is that CES over IP/MPLS will be limited by the existing
<br>
ATM-CES structures and AAL1 SARs. Therefore, any future feature or
service<br>
must be artificially made to fit into ATM-CES structures. BTW, if
interworking<br>
with existing ATM-CES is to be addressed fully, then SRTS clock
recovery<br>
should be addressed in draft-Anavi.&nbsp; SRTS is the recommend approach
by ITU, <br>
for obvious reasons, and constitute the majority of deployed&nbsp;
unstructured ATM-CES . <br>

<dl>
<dd>2.<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>In camp
Vainshtein the main thrust is based on supporting flexible and native
CES
<dd>&nbsp;over IP/MPLS without restriction to existing ATM-CES
structures. The basic argument
<dd>&nbsp;here is why carry the baggage and restrictions of ATM-CES in
all CES over IP/MPLS
<dd>&nbsp;deployments even when interworking with ATM is not required?
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>

</dl>We can keep on arguing the issues till the cows come home, but
sooner or<br>
later we need to work on convergence and make compromises. Are you ready
<br>
to make a compromise?<br>
<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Michel<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
At 11:17 PM 6/14/2003, Yaakov Stein wrote:<br>
<blockquote type=3Dcite cite>&gt; I would like to see this draft become a
WG item. The latest <br>
&gt; enhancements offer a good compromise to achieve convergence of Anavi
and<br>
&gt; Johnson drafts.<br>
<br>
Michel, <br>
<br>
Can you elaborate on this convergence that you see?<br>
<br>
I hope you are not being fooled by the new draft's<br>
frequent references to ATM-CES --- these references<br>
are either to general descriptive material in that standard,<br>
or to CAS functions, and in no way imply that this new<br>
draft has become any closer to draft-anavi.<br>
<br>
Indded, the only major updates to CESoPSN that I see <br>
actually make it LESS like TDMoIP.<br>
<br>
1) There is a new default mode for CAS <br>
wherein the packet MUST contain a full multiframe.<br>
<br>
This is a major DIVERGENCE from draft-anavi,<br>
the entire philosophy of which is to break the locking<br>
between TDM structures and packets<br>
in order to enable flexible selection of packet size and latency.<br>
<br>
2) The partial awakening of the CESoPSN authors to the <br>
fact that they were the only strong promoters of RTP.<br>
So they decided top promote RTP header compression<br>
as well.<br>
<br>
This is also a divergence from draft-anavi<br>
which for political reasons has a vague reference to RTP,<br>
but certainly does not promote investing in complex<br>
(and expensive from the IPR viewpoint) header compression<br>
schemes in order to ameliorate its ill effects.<br>
<br>
3) The elevation of the following statement to &quot;requirement&quot;
level:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; Fixed end-to-end delay: CESoPSN implementations SHOULD
provide <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; the same end-to-end delay between any given pair of PEs
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; regardless of the bit-rate of the emulated service. <br>
<br>
I have commented in the past at great length about the total
artificiality<br>
of requiring two different links to have the same delay,<br>
only in order to force a given implementation which happens<br>
to have this &quot;feature&quot;.<br>
This un-natural requirement is of course entirely alien to
draft-anavi.<br>
<br>
4) Optional &quot;ECMP Prevention&quot; Word <br>
This is of course not needed in draft-anavi, as it uses<br>
the standard PWE control word.<br>
<br>
<br>
Y(J)S</blockquote></html>

--=====================_56395632==_.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 09:48:18 +0100
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Cc: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>,
        "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>, pwe3@ietf.org,
        pwe3-admin@ietf.org, Yaakov Stein <yaakov_s@rad.com>
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Status: O

Alik took the words out of my mouth!

Yes we do have a CESoPSN implementation that we demonstrated at Supercomm 
this year, running across the MEF core network. This implementation is 
completely separate to any of the implementations mentioned so far in this 
thread. So there are many separate implementations of this standard. We 
have not run interoperability trials yet, but these are being planned to 
happen soon.

Just for the record, I support this draft going through as a WG standard. 
As I understand it , independent co-authors should be counted separately.

Regards,
Tim






Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
18-Jun-2003 08:08 AM

 
        To:     Yaakov Stein <yaakov_s@rad.com>, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, 
"Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
        cc:     pwe3@ietf.org
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Yaakov,
just for being accurate you should not forget that draft-vainshtein has 
the
following co-authors:

Tim Frost (Zarlink) - the company provides CESoPSN chip demonstrated at 
the
last Supercomm,
Prayson Pate (Overture) - the company has working system (also 
demonstrated
at the last Supercomm),
Edward Metz (Thrupoint)

With best regards
                 Alik

-----Original Message-----
From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 8:33 PM
To: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


> Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other 
> folks have/are implementing this)?

Sasha quotes 4 interoperable implementations,
RAD, Redux,  Ericsson, and Engage.

As I have said in previous emails RAD does NOT
support CESoPSN in our standard product line.
This "interop" was a one-time effort to supply small
remote boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site
for a given sales opportunity.

>From their latest spec sheets, Redux only supports unframed
raw bit transport, and thus could only possibly support draft-vainshtein
in unstructured E1 mode. Unless they have something new
and unpublished, they can't possibly support draft-vainshtein
for T1 or in structured modes.

I don't know what modes Engage and Ericsson support,
but it would be interesting to hear. I am guessing that
the Engage implementation (being software on a small
processor) is also unstructured,
but perhaps Sasha could enlighten us.

Incidentally, draft-anavi presently has several interoperable
implementations that support unstructured and structured  modes,
and at least two commercial chip-sets are coming out in the near future. 

Perhaps Dan is refering to verbal support,
rather than actual implementations.
So far I see 6:5 in favor of CESoPSN:

FOR CESoPSN:
    1. Sasha - Axerra
    2. Ron Cohen - Lycium
    3. Michel Khouderchah - Cisco
    4. Uri Rotshtein - Redux
    5. Max Riegel - Siemens
    6. Dan Romascanu - Avaya

AGAINST (i.e. for TDMoIP)
    1. Yaakov - RAD
    2. Shahram - PMC
    3. Alex Conta - TranSwitch
    4. Amnon Ilan - Nbase
    5. Neil Harrison - BT

which is pretty close to 50-50.
Since I am going to be issuing an update
of draft-anavi, we can go through this
again and see what support draft-anavi has - 
the answer will probably be about the same.

Finally, perhaps Dan is refering to deployments.
draft-anavi has well over 10,000 deployed ports,
many of which have been functioning for several
years already.  Can we get some figures on
active deployments (not betas) from the CESoPSN
implementations ? 
I know that this sounds terribly crass, 
but don't we deserve to hear if this stuff 
has really been tested in the field? 

Y(J)S


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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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Status: O

> Yes we do have a CESoPSN implementation that we demonstrated=20
> at Supercomm this year, running across the MEF core network. This=20
> implementation is completely separate to any of the implementations =
mentioned=20
> so far in this thread.=20

Great news. Actually I heard from some people
who saw your demo that it looked impressive.

> So there are many separate implementations of this=20
> standard. We have not run interoperability trials yet, but these are =
being=20
> planned to happen soon.
>=20
> Just for the record, I support this draft going through as a=20
> WG standard. As I understand it , independent co-authors should be =
counted=20
> separately.

As far as I understand, support means non-authors.
(One would assume that draft authors support their own draft)

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 10:53:35 +0100
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Status: O

So if I were to take my name off the draft, I could then support it, while 
with my name on the draft I'm not counted?
OK, but you'd better take Sasha off your list of supporters, since he is 
an author - makes it 5-5.
Whatever, you all know I support the draft...

By the way, thanks for the compliment, we were pleased with the demo. And 
to return the favour, I understand you had a implementation of draft-anavi 
there too, running on the MPLS Forum stand.

We both have technologies that work. That doesn't make it any easier to 
choose between them :-)

Tim





"Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
18-Jun-2003 10:15 AM

 
        To:     <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>
        cc:     "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


> Yes we do have a CESoPSN implementation that we demonstrated 
> at Supercomm this year, running across the MEF core network. This 
> implementation is completely separate to any of the implementations 
mentioned 
> so far in this thread. 

Great news. Actually I heard from some people
who saw your demo that it looked impressive.

> So there are many separate implementations of this 
> standard. We have not run interoperability trials yet, but these are 
being 
> planned to happen soon.
> 
> Just for the record, I support this draft going through as a 
> WG standard. As I understand it , independent co-authors should be 
counted 
> separately.

As far as I understand, support means non-authors.
(One would assume that draft authors support their own draft)

Y(J)S

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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Thread-Topic: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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>  I'm not fooled by the references to ATM-CES, nor am I fooled
> by draft-Anavi as the only way to salvation! The fact is that the =
authors=20
> of draft-Vainshtein have adopted most of Johnson's formats with=20
> the exception of the structure pointer, which remains to be a steamy =
issue
> with this WG.

I see that you are new to this subject.
It wasn't that draft-vainshtein adopted most of draft-johnson,
it was simply that Johnson adopted almost all of CESoPSN.

If you see anything in the newer versions that were taken
from draft-johnson that didn't exist in earlier versions
of draft-vainshtein, I am interested in hearing about it.

> IMO, this is a step in the right direction and similar
> compromise is required from draft-Anavi camp to reach convergence on =
the
> basic format.  Let us face it, unless comprises are made from both =
sides=20
> (Vainshtein and Anavi authors) this WG will most likely end up with =
more
> than one draft.=20

The compromise was PRECISELY the structure pointer.
I WAS willing to give up everything, throwing out all of=20
draft-anavi, except the requirement for a structure pointer=20
(which is an absolute necessity for my applications). =20
draft-johnson started off as exactly draft-vainshtein=20
EXCEPT for the structure pointer,
and I reluctantly WAS willing to accept that.
But then the CESoPSN camp insisited that the structure pointer=20
be removed (or become an unused option),
leaving me without functionality that I required.

In other words, first I compromised by throwing out all
of draft-anavi and accepting draft-vainshtein,
except for one small improvement that would allow
me to function, and NOW you say that I should
compromise and forget about that as well.

To come to me now and say that CESoPSN supporters compromised=20
but I am intransigent demonstrates total ignorance of what transpired.
I would suggest going back and reading the drafts before
making baseless statements to the list.

> Even the  interworking between these two drafts is=20
> unlikely if there is no agreement on a basic format.=20
> That is not going to serve anyone on this WG!=20

What do you mean by interworking between the two drafts?
In earlier versions of draft-anavi I put in a CESoPSN mode
for the unstructured case - as a suggested compromise.
I also co-authored with Sasha a draft (uCESoPSN)
that suggested precisely that mode as the commonality.
We then reached a full compromise in Atlanta,
but the other camp backed down after 2 weeks.

> Thus, the first step toward convergence is to reach an agreement on=20
> the basic format knowing that it is a compromise (i.e. does solve all =
the
> problems, but the limitations it introduces are acceptable).=20

Why should I make compromises that leave problems unsolved
when I have a method that solves all my problems?

Purely political compromises that produce deficient standards
are not in anyone's interest.=20

> The next step is to introduce other optional formats,=20
> which can be adopted from both Vainshtein and Anavi drafts,=20
> that are more efficient and appropriate for certain
> deployment scenarios.  The basic format must be supported by all=20
> implementations, but not all the optional formats need to be supported =
by all.=20

This is just what was agreed in Atlanta,
and I am still willing to go back to that agreement.

> I think that all the drafts have pros and cons depending on the  =
assumed=20
> deployment scenarios, and that the never-ending disagreements on the=20
> convergence to a single format is unlikely to bear fruit any time =
soon. This
> is due to the following basic premises, from which all the =
disagreement
> seem to stem from.

> 1.      In camp Anavi the main thrust is based on adapting  existing
>   ATM-CES structures and the associated advantages (using existing =
AAL1 SARs,=20
> proven technology, ease of  interworking with ATM-CES,..). The =
disadvantage
> of this approach is that CES over IP/MPLS will be limited by the =
existing=20
> ATM-CES structures and AAL1 SARs. Therefore, any future feature or =
service
> must be artificially made to fit into ATM-CES structures.=20

Can you give an example of what future feature
in your opinion can not be handled by TDMoIP?

> BTW, if interworking
> with existing ATM-CES is to be addressed fully, then SRTS clock =
recovery
> should be addressed in draft-Anavi.  SRTS is the recommend approach by =
ITU,=20
> for obvious reasons, and constitute the majority of deployed  =
unstructured ATM-CES .=20

SRTS can certainly be used in any draft-anavi implementations
that have a physical layer clock to reference.
Unfortunately, few IP or MPLS networks have end-to-end
physical clock integrity.
If there is no consistent physical layer clock,
then SRTS (which encodes the difference between the source=20
clock and the physical layer clock) can not work,
no matter what I write in a draft.
But if it makes you happy I will let you use SRTS.

> 2.  In camp Vainshtein the main thrust is based on supporting flexible =
and native CES > over IP/MPLS without restriction to existing ATM-CES =
structures. The basic argument=20
> here is why carry the baggage and restrictions of ATM-CES in all CES =
over IP/MPLS=20
> deployments even when interworking with ATM is not required?=20

What baggage do you think TDMoIP has?
If you read the draft you will see that we do NOT have ATM baggage
(e.g. we do NOT carry the ATM header).
Also I suggest comparing the two drafts to see which
has more "baggage" - you will find that TDMoIP has less baggage.
For example, why does CESoPSN use the CEP header rather than
the standard PWE control word, when it doesn't use the structure
pointer? Just baggage.

> We can keep on arguing the issues till the cows come home, but sooner =
or
> later we need to work on convergence and make compromises. Are you =
ready=20
> to make a compromise?

draft-anavi supporters made the compromises sooner -=20
too bad you came into the picture later.=20

I am still willing to return to the previously agreed=20
upon compromises - in all of which I gave up practically=20
everything in my draft and adopted essentially CESoPSN
but with the required additions to solve practical problems.

I am also more than willing to hear about new compromises,
but in order not to fall into the same trap as last time
I want first to hear what compromise the other side is willing=20
to make.=20

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-tc-mib-01.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Definitions for Textual Conventions and 
                          OBJECT-IDENTITIES for Pseudo-Wires Management
	Author(s)	: T. Nadeau, D. Danenberg, D. Zelig, A. Malis
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-tc-mib-01.txt
	Pages		: 10
	Date		: 2003-6-17
	
This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management 
information Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in 
the Internet community.  In particular, it describes the textual 
conventions to be used in the various Pseudo Wire (PW) MIB modules.

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
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	Title		: Pseudo Wire (PW) Management Information Base
	Author(s)	: D. Zelig, T. Nadeau, D. Danenberg, S. Mantin
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-mib-01.txt
	Pages		: 37
	Date		: 2003-6-17
	
This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management 
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the Internet community.  In particular, it describes managed 
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
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	Title		: Ethernet Pseudo Wire (PW) Management Information Base
	Author(s)	: D. Zelig, T. Nadeau
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-enet-mib-01.txt
	Pages		: 20
	Date		: 2003-6-17
	
This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management 
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-mpls-mib-01.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Pseudo Wire (PW) over MPLS PSN Management Information 
                          Base
	Author(s)	: D. Zelig, T. Nadeau, D. Danenberg
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-mpls-mib-01.txt
	Pages		: 32
	Date		: 2003-6-17
	
This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management 
Information Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in 
the Internet community.  In particular, it describes MIB module for 
PW operation over Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) Label 
Switch Router (LSR).

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Rina Nathaniel <Rina.Nathaniel@alvarion.com>
Subject: RE: FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 08:50:06 +0300
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I support adopting this draft as a WG item. 
Rina Nathaniel




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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 07:05:25 -0600
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On 6/18/03 3:53 AM, "Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com" <Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com> wrote:

> So if I were to take my name off the draft, I could then support it, while
> with my name on the draft I'm not counted?
> OK, but you'd better take Sasha off your list of supporters, since he is
> an author - makes it 5-5.
> Whatever, you all know I support the draft...

While an exorbitant number of authors on many IDs in the past has indeed
marginalized the value of their "support", it clearly still carries weight.

-danny


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: John Fischer <john.fischer@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 09:48:24 -0400
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Status: O

Hi Hoey,
There is a long history behind the bits/bytes and positioning
within the ATM information.

The ATM Forum and ITU worked on this problem in parallel with
the IETF and came to different outcomes based on somewhat
different design goals.  This draft is a merger of the two
approaches.  I believe the draft will shortly be updated.

I added some comments below.
John

xiaozhen.zhong@mindspeed.com wrote:
> 
> Hi, Luca,
> 
> This is Joey Zhong from Mindspeed System Inc (My site was known as
> Maker systems before it's aquired by Mindspeed). We are implementing
> draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt on our OC-48 network processor. The
> engineering group here found couple of potential enhancement for the
> draft during implementation. Please see following proposal for the
> details.
> 
> We've been reviewing draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt. As it seems
> this document is settling down for overall functionality, it might be
> time to look at advantages of different codings and positions of
> fields in the frames.
> 
> The draft shows several different positions and orders of the Length,
> Sequence Number, and Flags fields partially copied herein:
> 
> in section 4.1 (general):
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    | Rsvd  | Flags |Res|   Length  |     Sequence Number           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> in section 6.6 (VCC service):
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |               PSN Transport Header (As Required)              |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                      Pseudo Wire Header                       |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |    Optional Length and Sequence Number        |M|V|Res| PTI |C|
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> in section 6.7.1 (VPC service):
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |               PSN Transport Header (As Required)              |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                      Pseudo Wire Header                       |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |    Optional Length and Sequence Number        |M|V|Res| PTI |C|
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> in section 7.1 (N-to-1 service):
>    implied usage of the section 4.1 control word.
> 
> in section 8.2 (SDU service):
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |  Res  |T|E|C|U|Res|  Length   |   Sequence Number (Optional)  |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> in section 9.2 (PDU service):
>    0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |    Optional Length and Sequence Number        |M|V| Res |U|E|C|
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> Looking at them all together, you can see there are several locations
> for the length, sequence, and flags fields. It would make more sense
> to have these fields have a normal position or at least relative
> ordering across all of the service modes while some fields would vary.
> Notice in the "Optional Length and Sequence Number" field (assuming
> this states order of the two), the Sequence number is not on a half
> word boundary. Notice the major differences for the SDU and PDU mode
> which are otherwise very similar by function. As we consider moving
> the fields and bits around, we should do so in a way that simplifies
> the bit and byte banging needed by both hardware and software
> solutions.

The soon to be uploaded ATM draft should show this:
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |0 0 0 0| Resvd |    Optional Sequence Number   | ATM Specific  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
This format was chosen to ensue that the first nibble following the
VC label cannot alias IPv4 or IPv6 (core ECMP issue).

> I would recommend something like:
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |       Sequence Number         |    Length     |     Flags     |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> This construct has the 16 bit sequence number aligned on a half word,
> the length aligned on a byte boundary, and has the flags in the least
> significant byte to allow the best availability of bit manipulation
> instructions. Not also that in the VPC and VCC modes, the flag field
> of the first cell in the packet has to follow the Sequence and Length
> fields allowing the offered ordering to be similar throughout the PWE3
> ATM modes. I understand that this doesn't take into account the
> possibility of cramming a PID into the control word.
> 
> Then looking at the flags, it make little sense to have a different
> ordering of the E, C, and U bits in each encoding and there is an
> ideal order.
> 
> I would recommend:
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |       Sequence Number         |    Length     |M|V|Res|O|E|U|C|
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> I've swapped the E and U bits from the PDU service mode as the E, U, C
> ordering aligns with the corresponding meaning from the ATM cell
> header. Even though work needs to be done across many cells to
> determine the ATM control word setting of E and C, the alignment will
> help with calculations.
> 
> Other possibilities shown in the encoding is to have a bit 'O' to
> indicate OAM cells. For the 'T' bit meaning in the SDU service mode,
> the 'O' bit could be used for that meaning. Note the alignment with
> the ATM cell header and now a perfect match between the VCC/VPC
> service flags (PTI/C) and the O, E, U, and C ordering.
> 
> The M and V bits are not required in all modes as presently defined,
> but their meaning could be carried throughout. Interesting that the
> SDU mode currently defined doesn't indicate "packet" or "cell". This
> is one service where carrying the meaning through would help.

In the 1:1 modes, the meaning is carried throughout.
In the N:1 modes, the T bits is similar to the M bits.

> The U bit has different meanings that are non-overlapping. In the SDU
> mode, U is the CPCS-UU bit while in PDU mode it is the ATM
> user-to-user bit. One limitation is that the SDU mode cannot indicate
> a continuation or end of a fragmented SDU. This wasn't presently
> specified anyway.

The PDU mode transports the whole AAL5 PDU - thats the SDU, the padding
and the AAL5 trailer.  The trailer contains the CPCS-UU bit already
so it is not copied to the flag bits.  PDU mode supports fragmentation.
At the egress LER, the device needs to know when to terminate the AAL5
PDU.  For fragments not containing EOP, the bit is 0, for fragments
containing EOP, the bit is 1.

In SDU mode, fragmentation is not supported.

> 
> comments?
> 
> Joey Zhong
> 
> ------------------------------------------------
> Joey Zhong
> Firmware Engineer
> Mindspeed Technologies (TM), a Conexant business
> 8 Technology Drive             508-621-0794 desk
> Westborough, MA  01581-1756    508-621-0605 fax
> ------------------------------------------------


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 16:54:51 +0200
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        Michel Khouderchah
	 <khouder@cisco.com>
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Status: O

Yaakov,
In case you have missed this item while reading CESoPSN-06:

CESoPSN-06 now supports trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s with CAS and 
that the default payload format for these services coinsides with the 
default payload format for these services in draft-johnson. 

As far as I remember, you have strongly emphasized the need to support
trunk-specific Nx64 kbit/s services with CAS in the past.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)
 


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 18, 2003 1:16 PM
> To: Michel Khouderchah
> Cc: PWE3 WG (E-mail)
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> 
> >  I'm not fooled by the references to ATM-CES, nor am I fooled
> > by draft-Anavi as the only way to salvation! The fact is 
> that the authors 
> > of draft-Vainshtein have adopted most of Johnson's formats with 
> > the exception of the structure pointer, which remains to be 
> a steamy issue
> > with this WG.
> 
> I see that you are new to this subject.
> It wasn't that draft-vainshtein adopted most of draft-johnson,
> it was simply that Johnson adopted almost all of CESoPSN.
> 
> If you see anything in the newer versions that were taken
> from draft-johnson that didn't exist in earlier versions
> of draft-vainshtein, I am interested in hearing about it.
> 
> > IMO, this is a step in the right direction and similar
> > compromise is required from draft-Anavi camp to reach 
> convergence on the
> > basic format.  Let us face it, unless comprises are made 
> from both sides 
> > (Vainshtein and Anavi authors) this WG will most likely end 
> up with more
> > than one draft. 
> 
> The compromise was PRECISELY the structure pointer.
> I WAS willing to give up everything, throwing out all of 
> draft-anavi, except the requirement for a structure pointer 
> (which is an absolute necessity for my applications).  
> draft-johnson started off as exactly draft-vainshtein 
> EXCEPT for the structure pointer,
> and I reluctantly WAS willing to accept that.
> But then the CESoPSN camp insisited that the structure pointer 
> be removed (or become an unused option),
> leaving me without functionality that I required.
> 
> In other words, first I compromised by throwing out all
> of draft-anavi and accepting draft-vainshtein,
> except for one small improvement that would allow
> me to function, and NOW you say that I should
> compromise and forget about that as well.
> 
> To come to me now and say that CESoPSN supporters compromised 
> but I am intransigent demonstrates total ignorance of what transpired.
> I would suggest going back and reading the drafts before
> making baseless statements to the list.
> 
> > Even the  interworking between these two drafts is 
> > unlikely if there is no agreement on a basic format. 
> > That is not going to serve anyone on this WG! 
> 
> What do you mean by interworking between the two drafts?
> In earlier versions of draft-anavi I put in a CESoPSN mode
> for the unstructured case - as a suggested compromise.
> I also co-authored with Sasha a draft (uCESoPSN)
> that suggested precisely that mode as the commonality.
> We then reached a full compromise in Atlanta,
> but the other camp backed down after 2 weeks.
> 
> > Thus, the first step toward convergence is to reach an agreement on 
> > the basic format knowing that it is a compromise (i.e. does 
> solve all the
> > problems, but the limitations it introduces are acceptable). 
> 
> Why should I make compromises that leave problems unsolved
> when I have a method that solves all my problems?
> 
> Purely political compromises that produce deficient standards
> are not in anyone's interest. 
> 
> > The next step is to introduce other optional formats, 
> > which can be adopted from both Vainshtein and Anavi drafts, 
> > that are more efficient and appropriate for certain
> > deployment scenarios.  The basic format must be supported by all 
> > implementations, but not all the optional formats need to 
> be supported by all. 
> 
> This is just what was agreed in Atlanta,
> and I am still willing to go back to that agreement.
> 
> > I think that all the drafts have pros and cons depending on 
> the  assumed 
> > deployment scenarios, and that the never-ending 
> disagreements on the 
> > convergence to a single format is unlikely to bear fruit 
> any time soon. This
> > is due to the following basic premises, from which all the 
> disagreement
> > seem to stem from.
> 
> > 1.      In camp Anavi the main thrust is based on adapting  existing
> >   ATM-CES structures and the associated advantages (using 
> existing AAL1 SARs, 
> > proven technology, ease of  interworking with ATM-CES,..). 
> The disadvantage
> > of this approach is that CES over IP/MPLS will be limited 
> by the existing 
> > ATM-CES structures and AAL1 SARs. Therefore, any future 
> feature or service
> > must be artificially made to fit into ATM-CES structures. 
> 
> Can you give an example of what future feature
> in your opinion can not be handled by TDMoIP?
> 
> > BTW, if interworking
> > with existing ATM-CES is to be addressed fully, then SRTS 
> clock recovery
> > should be addressed in draft-Anavi.  SRTS is the recommend 
> approach by ITU, 
> > for obvious reasons, and constitute the majority of 
> deployed  unstructured ATM-CES . 
> 
> SRTS can certainly be used in any draft-anavi implementations
> that have a physical layer clock to reference.
> Unfortunately, few IP or MPLS networks have end-to-end
> physical clock integrity.
> If there is no consistent physical layer clock,
> then SRTS (which encodes the difference between the source 
> clock and the physical layer clock) can not work,
> no matter what I write in a draft.
> But if it makes you happy I will let you use SRTS.
> 
> > 2.  In camp Vainshtein the main thrust is based on 
> supporting flexible and native CES > over IP/MPLS without 
> restriction to existing ATM-CES structures. The basic argument 
> > here is why carry the baggage and restrictions of ATM-CES 
> in all CES over IP/MPLS 
> > deployments even when interworking with ATM is not required? 
> 
> What baggage do you think TDMoIP has?
> If you read the draft you will see that we do NOT have ATM baggage
> (e.g. we do NOT carry the ATM header).
> Also I suggest comparing the two drafts to see which
> has more "baggage" - you will find that TDMoIP has less baggage.
> For example, why does CESoPSN use the CEP header rather than
> the standard PWE control word, when it doesn't use the structure
> pointer? Just baggage.
> 
> > We can keep on arguing the issues till the cows come home, 
> but sooner or
> > later we need to work on convergence and make compromises. 
> Are you ready 
> > to make a compromise?
> 
> draft-anavi supporters made the compromises sooner - 
> too bad you came into the picture later. 
> 
> I am still willing to return to the previously agreed 
> upon compromises - in all of which I gave up practically 
> everything in my draft and adopted essentially CESoPSN
> but with the required additions to solve practical problems.
> 
> I am also more than willing to hear about new compromises,
> but in order not to fall into the same trap as last time
> I want first to hear what compromise the other side is willing 
> to make. 
> 
> Y(J)S
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 07:09:23 -0700
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        Michel Khouderchah
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Status: O

Hi,

As I recall the first compromise reached was in Atlanta, where the design team agreed that the unstructured mode be done according to CESoPSN and the structured mode be done according to TDMoIP. Later on the CESoPSN camp backed off from their compromise.

The second compromise was initiated by Johnson, which was essentially CESoPSN with 
a structure pointer, which was accepted by TDMoIP camp (although it didn't preserve anything from TDMoIP), but was soon rejected by CESoPSN camp, because they didn't like the structure pointer.

So As far as I can see, it is the CESoPSN camp that is unwilling to compromise not the TDMoIP camp.

Yours,
-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, June 18, 2003 7:16 AM
>To: Michel Khouderchah
>Cc: PWE3 WG (E-mail)
>Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
>
>>  I'm not fooled by the references to ATM-CES, nor am I fooled
>> by draft-Anavi as the only way to salvation! The fact is 
>that the authors 
>> of draft-Vainshtein have adopted most of Johnson's formats with 
>> the exception of the structure pointer, which remains to be 
>a steamy issue
>> with this WG.
>
>I see that you are new to this subject.
>It wasn't that draft-vainshtein adopted most of draft-johnson,
>it was simply that Johnson adopted almost all of CESoPSN.
>
>If you see anything in the newer versions that were taken
>from draft-johnson that didn't exist in earlier versions
>of draft-vainshtein, I am interested in hearing about it.
>
>> IMO, this is a step in the right direction and similar
>> compromise is required from draft-Anavi camp to reach 
>convergence on the
>> basic format.  Let us face it, unless comprises are made 
>from both sides 
>> (Vainshtein and Anavi authors) this WG will most likely end 
>up with more
>> than one draft. 
>
>The compromise was PRECISELY the structure pointer.
>I WAS willing to give up everything, throwing out all of 
>draft-anavi, except the requirement for a structure pointer 
>(which is an absolute necessity for my applications).  
>draft-johnson started off as exactly draft-vainshtein 
>EXCEPT for the structure pointer,
>and I reluctantly WAS willing to accept that.
>But then the CESoPSN camp insisited that the structure pointer 
>be removed (or become an unused option),
>leaving me without functionality that I required.
>
>In other words, first I compromised by throwing out all
>of draft-anavi and accepting draft-vainshtein,
>except for one small improvement that would allow
>me to function, and NOW you say that I should
>compromise and forget about that as well.
>
>To come to me now and say that CESoPSN supporters compromised 
>but I am intransigent demonstrates total ignorance of what transpired.
>I would suggest going back and reading the drafts before
>making baseless statements to the list.
>
>> Even the  interworking between these two drafts is 
>> unlikely if there is no agreement on a basic format. 
>> That is not going to serve anyone on this WG! 
>
>What do you mean by interworking between the two drafts?
>In earlier versions of draft-anavi I put in a CESoPSN mode
>for the unstructured case - as a suggested compromise.
>I also co-authored with Sasha a draft (uCESoPSN)
>that suggested precisely that mode as the commonality.
>We then reached a full compromise in Atlanta,
>but the other camp backed down after 2 weeks.
>
>> Thus, the first step toward convergence is to reach an agreement on 
>> the basic format knowing that it is a compromise (i.e. does 
>solve all the
>> problems, but the limitations it introduces are acceptable). 
>
>Why should I make compromises that leave problems unsolved
>when I have a method that solves all my problems?
>
>Purely political compromises that produce deficient standards
>are not in anyone's interest. 
>
>> The next step is to introduce other optional formats, 
>> which can be adopted from both Vainshtein and Anavi drafts, 
>> that are more efficient and appropriate for certain
>> deployment scenarios.  The basic format must be supported by all 
>> implementations, but not all the optional formats need to be 
>supported by all. 
>
>This is just what was agreed in Atlanta,
>and I am still willing to go back to that agreement.
>
>> I think that all the drafts have pros and cons depending on 
>the  assumed 
>> deployment scenarios, and that the never-ending disagreements on the 
>> convergence to a single format is unlikely to bear fruit any 
>time soon. This
>> is due to the following basic premises, from which all the 
>disagreement
>> seem to stem from.
>
>> 1.      In camp Anavi the main thrust is based on adapting  existing
>>   ATM-CES structures and the associated advantages (using 
>existing AAL1 SARs, 
>> proven technology, ease of  interworking with ATM-CES,..). 
>The disadvantage
>> of this approach is that CES over IP/MPLS will be limited by 
>the existing 
>> ATM-CES structures and AAL1 SARs. Therefore, any future 
>feature or service
>> must be artificially made to fit into ATM-CES structures. 
>
>Can you give an example of what future feature
>in your opinion can not be handled by TDMoIP?
>
>> BTW, if interworking
>> with existing ATM-CES is to be addressed fully, then SRTS 
>clock recovery
>> should be addressed in draft-Anavi.  SRTS is the recommend 
>approach by ITU, 
>> for obvious reasons, and constitute the majority of deployed 
> unstructured ATM-CES . 
>
>SRTS can certainly be used in any draft-anavi implementations
>that have a physical layer clock to reference.
>Unfortunately, few IP or MPLS networks have end-to-end
>physical clock integrity.
>If there is no consistent physical layer clock,
>then SRTS (which encodes the difference between the source 
>clock and the physical layer clock) can not work,
>no matter what I write in a draft.
>But if it makes you happy I will let you use SRTS.
>
>> 2.  In camp Vainshtein the main thrust is based on 
>supporting flexible and native CES > over IP/MPLS without 
>restriction to existing ATM-CES structures. The basic argument 
>> here is why carry the baggage and restrictions of ATM-CES in 
>all CES over IP/MPLS 
>> deployments even when interworking with ATM is not required? 
>
>What baggage do you think TDMoIP has?
>If you read the draft you will see that we do NOT have ATM baggage
>(e.g. we do NOT carry the ATM header).
>Also I suggest comparing the two drafts to see which
>has more "baggage" - you will find that TDMoIP has less baggage.
>For example, why does CESoPSN use the CEP header rather than
>the standard PWE control word, when it doesn't use the structure
>pointer? Just baggage.
>
>> We can keep on arguing the issues till the cows come home, 
>but sooner or
>> later we need to work on convergence and make compromises. 
>Are you ready 
>> to make a compromise?
>
>draft-anavi supporters made the compromises sooner - 
>too bad you came into the picture later. 
>
>I am still willing to return to the previously agreed 
>upon compromises - in all of which I gave up practically 
>everything in my draft and adopted essentially CESoPSN
>but with the required additions to solve practical problems.
>
>I am also more than willing to hear about new compromises,
>but in order not to fall into the same trap as last time
>I want first to hear what compromise the other side is willing 
>to make. 
>
>Y(J)S
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 10:22:33 -0400
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Luca,



>
>
> no, please there is no need to make life this complicated.
> this is very similar to where we started out.
> There is no need to negotiate, if this is not implemented
> status does not work.
> ( that seems to be ok for things such as draft-kompella )
> There is no need to define here what PPVPN might sometime do.
> A status notification is not an IP address , or a MAC address.
>

I think I sense some misunderstanding here. I am perfectly
fine with Notify message if we can make it work (at least no major
issue) and clarify the behavior ;-). 
 
The motivation for this suggestion is not
to start from scratch but to accommodate status signaling with
providing the framework for signaling items needed during
the lifetime of PW and at the same time address some points
raised before (sooner or later when there is a need -and there will be-
to signal additional stuff to PW, folks will at least find the 
framework already established and not just overload the label mapping). 
In fact this suggestion doesn't require any negotiation or P bit support, 
etc (and looks to me less complex than resolving the U bit items
in notify message). 
 
But anyway no matter what approach is taken, 
let's look at items that I think are important to consider 
(some have already been covered and addressed):
 
a) Backward compatibility rule:
 
   A PE that doesn't understand status TLV should be able to establish
   a PW to another PE (supporting Status TLV) using normal
   procedures. In this case both PEs will not advertise (signal)
   status TLV.
 
   That rule requires that the sender PE (supporting status TLV)
   needs to find out implicitly or explicitly the intentions/capabilities 
   of the receiving PE. 
   The notify message (including the use of a new message in that regard)
   cannot provide such information.
 
   There are two options for that: 
 
   - Either include in the label mapping the status (or capability)
     for just the initial setup (no need to send the label mapping each time
     status has changed). The behavior is what is indicated in my
     previous email which pretty much reused Himanshu's status TLV
     behavior, or
     
   - Have some capability advertisement between PEs or session
     negotiation. I realize there is some resistance to that and may 
     require some work on the session hand shake...
 
    For simplicity I picked the first option. Yes the status will
    appear in two messages. But this is okay since the status TLV needs
    to appear for events that require status notification. 
 
 
b) Initial PW status Notification
 
   It is desirable that two PEs establishing a PW and both 
   supporting status TLV need to be able to find out upfront the status
   of PW such that they take appropriate actions before even accepting
   and forwarding traffic.
 
   For this requirement, either we assume that initially the
   PW is not forwarding until the notification is received or
   we just indicate in the label mapping the status. Given a) I prefer
   to use label mapping.
 
I think Dave mentioned as well the benefit of using status
TLV in label mapping during graceful restart...
 
Some other comments below as well:

>
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > Adding further clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is
> > exactly what is in Luca's final proposal. The behavior
> would be   a) The
> > initial label mapping exchange includes the    Status TLV
> (U bit set to
>
>
> > 1).      If the receiving PE doesn't understand the status
> TLV    it
> > will just ignore this TLV and will follow normal   
> procedures.      The
> > sender PE when receiving the reverse label mapping   
> checks if status
> > TLV is included. If it is included it concludes    that the
> remote PE
> > understands the Pseudo-wire Dynamic    Parameter message
> (let's just
> > call it the PDP message).      From there, when problems
> happen, the PDP
> > message is sent.    If the label mapping doesn't contain
> status TLV, the
> >    sender PE concludes that the remote PE doesn't
> understand    status
> > TLV. In that case normal behavior should    be followed
> (this is the
> > backward compatibility rule,    PEs that do not understand
> PDP message
> > will not receive it).  
> this is not a bad idea , except that now we have to define 2
> places to send the
> status TLV in.
>
 
Yes. I don't see problem with that. There are events where
sending status is important: 
 
a) During the initial PW establishment.
b) When operational status changes.
 
To meet a) we include it in label mapping, and to meet
b) use notify or new message or the preferred mode.
 

> b) The status TLV will then be conveyed within
> > the PDP    message. The PDP message as indicated before may
> convey   
> > other TLVs (IP address, etc).  
>
> PDP = notification :-)
>
 
Yes, with the understanding that we clarify the issues with
respect to basic LDP functionality and with the understanding
that this approach may motivate other folks
to add new stuff to notify message later on. This may not
be a desirable approach....but don't get me wrong I am just
trying to be clear on that (not asking for perfection ;-)).
As I said I can live with notify message given we can reach
agreement on its usage and how best it meets most of the
requirements.

> c) An initial indication of "PW not
> > forwarding/down, etc" in the    label mapping indicates to
> the remote
> > end not to send    traffic until the PDP message is sent
> with a clear
> > code point.   It will be advisable to have per session cap
> negotiation
> > however the above works without it with the understanding
> that it works
> > per PW.
>
> not sure what you meant here.
 
I meant the negotiation is in fact "implicit" through normal
PW label mapping exchange...no need to add P bit, session nego, 
etc...
 
Hamid.
 

>
>     Hamid.      -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:43 PM
> > To: Luca Martini
> > Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> >
> >     Luca, all,
> >
> >     Since we may end up with an extra message anyway for
> >     carrying information other than status (for example
> >     IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft).
> >     If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails
> >     to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying
> >     such information. Why not then adopt the following proposal.
> >
> >     a) Instead of having a separate message
> >        for just status why not define a new message for carrying PW
> >        dynamic parameters this can be sent after label mapping
> >        (or PW operational).
> >
> >        That message carries the:
> >
> >        - Status TLV
> >        - IP address TLV,
> >        - QoS,
> >        - etc
> >
> >     (these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 1).
> >
> >     b) and use initially within a label mapping the status TLV to
> >        convey the initial status to the remote end
> >        before traffic is sent.
> >
> >     In that case, the new message is not just for status, it is
> >     about "things" that the remote end needs to know during the
> >     lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in both
> >     the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping events.
> >
> >     This approach avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is
> >     more or less a combination between the two proposals.
> >
> >     Comments?
> >
> >     Hamid.
> >


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<BODY><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Luca,</FONT><BR><BR>
<P><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; no, please there 
is no need to make life this complicated.<BR>&gt; this is very similar to where 
we started out.<BR>&gt; There is no need to negotiate, if this is not 
implemented<BR>&gt; status does not work.<BR>&gt; ( that seems to be ok for 
things such as draft-kompella )<BR>&gt; There is no need to define here what 
PPVPN might sometime do.<BR>&gt; A status notification is not an IP address , or 
a MAC address.<BR>&gt;</FONT></FONT></P>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">I think I sense some misunderstanding 
here. I am perfectly</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">fine with Notify message if we can 
make it work (at least no major</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">issue) and clarify the behavior ;-). 
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">The motivation for this suggestion is 
not</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">to start from scratch but to 
accommodate status signaling with</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT></FONT><FONT size=2><FONT 
face="Courier New">providing the framework for signaling items needed 
during</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">the lifetime of PW and at the same 
time address some points</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">raised before (sooner or later when 
there is a need -and there will be-</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">to signal additional stuff to PW, 
folks will </FONT></FONT><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">at least find the 
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">framework already </FONT></FONT><FONT 
size=2><FONT face="Courier New">established and not just&nbsp;overload the 
</FONT></FONT><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">label mapping). 
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">In fact this </FONT></FONT><FONT 
size=2><FONT face="Courier New">suggestion doesn't require any 
</FONT></FONT><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">negotiation or P bit 
support, </FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">etc (and looks to me less complex 
than resolving the U bit items</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">in notify message). 
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">But anyway no matter what 
</FONT></FONT><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">approach is taken, 
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New">let's look at items 
</FONT></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>that I think are important to 
consider </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>(some have already </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>been covered and addressed):</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>a) Backward compatibility 
rule:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; A PE that doesn't understand 
status TLV should be able to establish</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; a PW to another PE (supporting 
Status TLV) using normal</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; procedures. In this case both 
PEs will not advertise (signal)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; status TLV.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; That rule requires that the 
sender PE (supporting status TLV)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; needs to find out implicitly 
or explicitly the </FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>intentions/capabilities 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; of </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>the receiving PE. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The notify message 
(</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>including the use of </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>a new message in that regard)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; cannot provide such 
information.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; There are two options for 
that: </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - Either include in the label 
mapping the status (or capability)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for just the 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>initial setup (no need to send the label 
mapping each time</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status&nbsp;has 
changed). The behavior is what is indicated in my</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous email 
which pretty much reused Himanshu's status TLV</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; behavior, 
or</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; - Have some capability 
advertisement between PEs or session</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
negotiation.</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;I realize there 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>is some resistance to that and may 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; require some 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>work on the session hand 
shake...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For simplicity I picked 
the first option. Yes the status will</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; appear in two messages. 
But this is okay since the status TLV needs</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to appear for events 
that require status notification.</FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>b) Initial PW status 
Notification</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; It is desirable that two PEs 
establishing a PW and both </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; supporting </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>status TLV&nbsp;need to&nbsp;be able to find out 
upfront the status</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; of PW such that they take 
appropriate actions before even accepting</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; and forwarding 
traffic.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; For this requirement, either 
we assume that initially the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PW is not forwarding until the 
notification is received or</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; we just indicate in the label 
mapping the status. Given a) I prefer</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; to use label 
mapping.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>I think Dave mentioned&nbsp;as well the 
benefit of using status</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>TLV in label mapping during graceful 
restart...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Some other comments below as 
well:</FONT><FONT size=2><FONT face="Courier New"></DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:<BR>&gt; &gt; Adding further 
clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is<BR>&gt; &gt; exactly what is 
in Luca's final proposal. The behavior<BR>&gt; would be&nbsp;&nbsp; a) 
The<BR>&gt; &gt; initial label mapping exchange includes the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Status TLV<BR>&gt; (U bit set to<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt; 
1).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If the receiving PE doesn't understand the 
status<BR>&gt; TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; it<BR>&gt; &gt; will just ignore this TLV 
and will follow normal&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt; 
procedures.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The<BR>&gt; &gt; sender PE when 
receiving the reverse label mapping&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt; checks if 
status<BR>&gt; &gt; TLV is included. If it is included it 
concludes&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; that the<BR>&gt; remote PE<BR>&gt; &gt; understands 
the Pseudo-wire Dynamic&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Parameter message<BR>&gt; (let's 
just<BR>&gt; &gt; call it the PDP message).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From 
there, when problems<BR>&gt; happen, the PDP<BR>&gt; &gt; message is 
sent.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If the label mapping doesn't contain<BR>&gt; status TLV, 
the<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sender PE concludes that the remote PE 
doesn't<BR>&gt; understand&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status<BR>&gt; &gt; TLV. In that 
case normal behavior should&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; be followed<BR>&gt; (this is 
the<BR>&gt; &gt; backward compatibility rule,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PEs that do not 
understand<BR>&gt; PDP message<BR>&gt; &gt; will not receive 
it).&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt; this is not a bad idea , except that now we have to 
define 2<BR>&gt; places to send the<BR>&gt; status TLV in.<BR>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Yes. I don't see problem with that. There are events where</DIV>
<DIV>sending status is important: </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>a) During the initial PW establishment.</DIV>
<DIV>b) When operational status changes.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>To meet a) we include it in label mapping, and to meet</DIV>
<DIV>b) use notify or new message or the preferred mode.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt; b) The status TLV will then be conveyed within<BR>&gt; &gt; the 
PDP&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; message. The PDP message as indicated before may<BR>&gt; 
convey&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt; &gt; other TLVs (IP address, 
etc).&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; PDP = notification :-)<BR>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Yes, with the understanding that we clarify the issues with</DIV>
<DIV>respect to basic LDP functionality and with the understanding</DIV>
<DIV>that this approach may motivate other folks</DIV>
<DIV>to add&nbsp;new stuff to notify message later on. This may not</DIV>
<DIV>be a desirable approach....but don't get me wrong I am just</DIV>
<DIV>trying to be clear on that (not asking for perfection ;-)).</DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>As I said I can live with notify message 
given we can reach</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>agreement on its usage and how best it 
meets most of the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>requirements.</FONT></DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt; c) An initial indication of "PW not<BR>&gt; &gt; forwarding/down, 
etc" in the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label mapping indicates to<BR>&gt; the 
remote<BR>&gt; &gt; end not to send&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; traffic until the PDP 
message is sent<BR>&gt; with a clear<BR>&gt; &gt; code point.&nbsp;&nbsp; It 
will be advisable to have per session cap<BR>&gt; negotiation<BR>&gt; &gt; 
however the above works without it with the understanding<BR>&gt; that it 
works<BR>&gt; &gt; per PW.<BR>&gt;<BR>&gt; not sure what you meant here.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I meant the negotiation is in fact "implicit" through normal</DIV>
<DIV>PW label mapping exchange...no need to add P bit, session nego, </DIV>
<DIV>etc...</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Hamid.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR>&gt;<BR>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
Hamid.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----Original Message-----<BR>&gt; &gt; 
From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]<BR>&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 
2003 1:43 PM<BR>&gt; &gt; To: Luca Martini<BR>&gt; &gt; Cc: Andrew G. Malis; 
pwe3@ietf.org<BR>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW 
state<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Luca, all,<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since we may end up with an extra 
message anyway for<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; carrying information 
other than status (for example<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IP address, 
QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft).<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If I 
recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) 
for carrying<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; such information. Why not then 
adopt the following proposal.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
a) Instead of having a separate message<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for just status why not define a 
new message for carrying PW<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; dynamic parameters this can be 
sent after label mapping<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
(or PW operational).<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; That message carries the:<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Status TLV<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - IP address TLV,<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - QoS,<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - etc<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 
1).<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) and use initially 
within a label mapping the status TLV to<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; convey the initial status to the 
remote end<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; before traffic 
is sent.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In that case, the new 
message is not just for status, it is<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; about 
"things" that the remote end needs to know during the<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in 
both<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the PW dynamic parameters and label 
mapping events.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This approach 
avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is<BR>&gt; 
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; more or less a combination between the two 
proposals.<BR>&gt; &gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comments?<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hamid.<BR>&gt; 
&gt;<BR></DIV></FONT></FONT></BODY></HTML>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Prayson Pate" <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 10:41:24 -0400
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Status: O

Just for the record, I want to reiterate my support for
draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt and CESoPSN.  Also, as shown at Supercomm,
Overture Networks has a working implementation that is deployed in live
networks.

Prayson

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
> Sent: Wednesday, June 18, 2003 5:54 AM
> To: Yaakov Stein
> Cc: Danny McPherson; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
> So if I were to take my name off the draft, I could then support
> it, while
> with my name on the draft I'm not counted?
> OK, but you'd better take Sasha off your list of supporters, since he is
> an author - makes it 5-5.
> Whatever, you all know I support the draft...
>
> By the way, thanks for the compliment, we were pleased with the demo. And
> to return the favour, I understand you had a implementation of
> draft-anavi
> there too, running on the MPLS Forum stand.
>
> We both have technologies that work. That doesn't make it any easier to
> choose between them :-)
>
> Tim
>
>
>
>
>
> "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
> Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> 18-Jun-2003 10:15 AM
>
>
>         To:     <Tim.Frost@zarlink.com>
>         cc:     "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
>         Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
> ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>
>
> > Yes we do have a CESoPSN implementation that we demonstrated
> > at Supercomm this year, running across the MEF core network. This
> > implementation is completely separate to any of the implementations
> mentioned
> > so far in this thread.
>
> Great news. Actually I heard from some people
> who saw your demo that it looked impressive.
>
> > So there are many separate implementations of this
> > standard. We have not run interoperability trials yet, but these are
> being
> > planned to happen soon.
> >
> > Just for the record, I support this draft going through as a
> > WG standard. As I understand it , independent co-authors should be
> counted
> > separately.
>
> As far as I understand, support means non-authors.
> (One would assume that draft authors support their own draft)
>
> Y(J)S
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: FW: REMINDER  Internet-Draft Cutoff Dates for Vienna, Austria
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 09:17:52 -0600
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Status: O


If you've got a document you're planning to submit in preparation for the
Vienna meeting please let Stewart and I know ASAP, even if it's not fully
baked yet.

Also, consider this another call for slot requests..  If you want to talk at
the meeting please let us know ASAP.

-danny


------ Forwarded Message
From: Internet-Drafts Administrator <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 10:46:02 -0400
To: IETF-Announce: ;
Subject: REMINDER  Internet-Draft Cutoff Dates for Vienna, Austria


NOTE: There are two (2) Internet-Draft Cutoff dates

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All initial submissions(-00) must be submitted by Monday, June 23rd,
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with a draft-ietf MUST be approved by the appropriate WG Chair prior to
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Monday, June 16th.

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Be advised: NO placeholders. Updates to initial submissions received
            the week of June 23rd will NOT be accepted.

June 30st: FINAL Internet-Draft Cutoff

All revised Internet-Draft submissions must be submitted by Monday,
June 30st, 2003 at 09:00 ET.  Internet-Drafts received after this
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to contact us if you have any questions or concenrs.

FYI: These and other significant dates can be found at
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------ End of Forwarded Message


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 22:40:33 +0100
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        yaakov_s@rad.com
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Status: O

Tim,

Can you please clarify *who* this draft aimed at?  Is it's usage in:
Internet?  ISPs?  Enterprises?  Carriers?  I must admit I find it really
hard to understand just who lots of CCAMPs stuff is aimed at in the general
case.  I just re-read it and IMO its awful from a large carriers perspective
(but then we have many problems with much of the PWE stuff from a functional
architecture perspective.....hopefully I don't have to explain why!).
However, I would not want to stop anyone using this, just so long as its
target audience is clear and its not being sold as the solution for
everyone.

regards, Neil

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
> Sent: 18 June 2003 09:48
> To: Alik Shimelmits
> Cc: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); pwe3@ietf.org;
> pwe3-admin@ietf.org; Yaakov Stein
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> Alik took the words out of my mouth!
> 
> Yes we do have a CESoPSN implementation that we demonstrated 
> at Supercomm 
> this year, running across the MEF core network. This 
> implementation is 
> completely separate to any of the implementations mentioned 
> so far in this 
> thread. So there are many separate implementations of this 
> standard. We 
> have not run interoperability trials yet, but these are being 
> planned to 
> happen soon.
> 
> Just for the record, I support this draft going through as a 
> WG standard. 
> As I understand it , independent co-authors should be counted 
> separately.
> 
> Regards,
> Tim
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
> Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> 18-Jun-2003 08:08 AM
> 
>  
>         To:     Yaakov Stein <yaakov_s@rad.com>, Danny 
> McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, 
> "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
>         cc:     pwe3@ietf.org
>         Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D 
> ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> Yaakov,
> just for being accurate you should not forget that 
> draft-vainshtein has 
> the
> following co-authors:
> 
> Tim Frost (Zarlink) - the company provides CESoPSN chip 
> demonstrated at 
> the
> last Supercomm,
> Prayson Pate (Overture) - the company has working system (also 
> demonstrated
> at the last Supercomm),
> Edward Metz (Thrupoint)
> 
> With best regards
>                  Alik
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 8:33 PM
> To: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> > Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other 
> > folks have/are implementing this)?
> 
> Sasha quotes 4 interoperable implementations,
> RAD, Redux,  Ericsson, and Engage.
> 
> As I have said in previous emails RAD does NOT
> support CESoPSN in our standard product line.
> This "interop" was a one-time effort to supply small
> remote boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site
> for a given sales opportunity.
> 
> From their latest spec sheets, Redux only supports unframed
> raw bit transport, and thus could only possibly support 
> draft-vainshtein
> in unstructured E1 mode. Unless they have something new
> and unpublished, they can't possibly support draft-vainshtein
> for T1 or in structured modes.
> 
> I don't know what modes Engage and Ericsson support,
> but it would be interesting to hear. I am guessing that
> the Engage implementation (being software on a small
> processor) is also unstructured,
> but perhaps Sasha could enlighten us.
> 
> Incidentally, draft-anavi presently has several interoperable
> implementations that support unstructured and structured  modes,
> and at least two commercial chip-sets are coming out in the 
> near future. 
> 
> Perhaps Dan is refering to verbal support,
> rather than actual implementations.
> So far I see 6:5 in favor of CESoPSN:
> 
> FOR CESoPSN:
>     1. Sasha - Axerra
>     2. Ron Cohen - Lycium
>     3. Michel Khouderchah - Cisco
>     4. Uri Rotshtein - Redux
>     5. Max Riegel - Siemens
>     6. Dan Romascanu - Avaya
> 
> AGAINST (i.e. for TDMoIP)
>     1. Yaakov - RAD
>     2. Shahram - PMC
>     3. Alex Conta - TranSwitch
>     4. Amnon Ilan - Nbase
>     5. Neil Harrison - BT
> 
> which is pretty close to 50-50.
> Since I am going to be issuing an update
> of draft-anavi, we can go through this
> again and see what support draft-anavi has - 
> the answer will probably be about the same.
> 
> Finally, perhaps Dan is refering to deployments.
> draft-anavi has well over 10,000 deployed ports,
> many of which have been functioning for several
> years already.  Can we get some figures on
> active deployments (not betas) from the CESoPSN
> implementations ? 
> I know that this sounds terribly crass, 
> but don't we deserve to hear if this stuff 
> has really been tested in the field? 
> 
> Y(J)S
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Shah, Himanshu" <hshah@ciena.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 10:04:45 -0400
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Status: O

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comments in line..

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 6:31 PM
> To: Hamid Ould-Brahim
> Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> no, please there is no need to make life this complicated.
> this is very similar to where we started out.

I fail to see what part is complicated.

> There is no need to negotiate, if this is not implemented 
> status does not work. 

There is no negotiation here. It is exactly same as P bit in
VC type field but better. It follows the base LDP spec's 
STATUS TLV mechanisms (which allows status to be passed
in optional parameter field of label mapping msg as well as
in notification msg).

> ( that seems to be ok for things such as draft-kompella )

I am not sure what you are referring to here

> There is no need to define here what PPVPN might sometime do.

There is no need to define it within status spec but there needs to exist
a hook for future extensions in a backward compatible fashion.

> A status notification is not an IP address , or a MAC address.

No it is not but it is in the same category as IP address or MAC address
called "dynamic attributes" and there should be one mechanism to
exchange dynamic attributes in a manner such that exchange of one attribute
does not interfere with other.

/himanshu

> 
> 
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > Adding further clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is 
> > exactly what is in Luca's final proposal. The behavior 
> would be   a) The 
> > initial label mapping exchange includes the    Status TLV 
> (U bit set to 
> 
> 
> > 1).      If the receiving PE doesn't understand the status 
> TLV    it 
> > will just ignore this TLV and will follow normal    
> procedures.      The 
> > sender PE when receiving the reverse label mapping    
> checks if status 
> > TLV is included. If it is included it concludes    that the 
> remote PE 
> > understands the Pseudo-wire Dynamic    Parameter message 
> (let's just 
> > call it the PDP message).      From there, when problems 
> happen, the PDP 
> > message is sent.    If the label mapping doesn't contain 
> status TLV, the 
> >    sender PE concludes that the remote PE doesn't 
> understand    status 
> > TLV. In that case normal behavior should    be followed 
> (this is the 
> > backward compatibility rule,    PEs that do not understand 
> PDP message 
> > will not receive it).   
> this is not a bad idea , except that now we have to define 2 
> places to send the 
> status TLV in.
> 
> b) The status TLV will then be conveyed within
> > the PDP    message. The PDP message as indicated before may 
> convey    
> > other TLVs (IP address, etc).   
> 
> PDP = notification :-)
> 
> c) An initial indication of "PW not
> > forwarding/down, etc" in the    label mapping indicates to 
> the remote 
> > end not to send    traffic until the PDP message is sent 
> with a clear 
> > code point.   It will be advisable to have per session cap 
> negotiation 
> > however the above works without it with the understanding 
> that it works 
> > per PW.
> 
> not sure what you meant here.
> 
>     Hamid.      -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:43 PM
> > To: Luca Martini
> > Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> > 
> >     Luca, all,
> > 
> >     Since we may end up with an extra message anyway for
> >     carrying information other than status (for example
> >     IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft).
> >     If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails
> >     to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying
> >     such information. Why not then adopt the following proposal.
> > 
> >     a) Instead of having a separate message
> >        for just status why not define a new message for carrying PW
> >        dynamic parameters this can be sent after label mapping
> >        (or PW operational).
> > 
> >        That message carries the:
> > 
> >        - Status TLV
> >        - IP address TLV,
> >        - QoS,
> >        - etc
> > 
> >     (these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 1).
> > 
> >     b) and use initially within a label mapping the status TLV to
> >        convey the initial status to the remote end
> >        before traffic is sent.
> > 
> >     In that case, the new message is not just for status, it is
> >     about "things" that the remote end needs to know during the
> >     lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in both
> >     the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping events.
> > 
> >     This approach avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is
> >     more or less a combination between the two proposals.
> > 
> >     Comments?
> > 
> >     Hamid.
> > 
> >      >
> >      > comments in line.
> >      >
> >      > Luca
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> >      > > [Catching up on my emails...]   Nice to see we are making
> >      > progress on an
> >      > > integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal...
> >      > >
> >      > >  > >
> >      > >  > >The format of the PW Status TLV is:
> >      > >  > >.DS 0 0
> >      > >  >   0                   1                   2     
>               3
> >      > >  >   0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 
> 3 4 5 6 7 8
> >     9 0 1
> >      > >  >
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |           
> >     Length             |
> >      > >  >
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > |                         Status
> >     Code                           |
> >      > >  >
> >     
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > .DE
> >      > >  >   Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set to
> >      > 1 then the U
> >      > > bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP
> >      > notify message
> >      > > having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the status message.
> >      > Maybe this is
> >      > > not desirable for all notify messages having U bit set. The
> >     problem
> >      > > is the notification message includes the PW FEC 
> TLV and that
> >     TLV is
> >      > > always present (no U bit) in notification message below. In
> >      > other words
> >      > > there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify message
> >     without
> >      > > including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit
> >      > must be set to
> >      > > 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV optional, then we
> >      > need to fix PW
> >      > > FEC (I don't expect that is acceptable...). More on this
> >      > item,  see the
> >      > > end of this email...
> >      >
> >      > You have a good point.
> >      > I'm checking around to see what the behavior would be.
> >      >
> >      > I was also thinking that maybe we should not set 
> this U bit at all.
> >      > After all this is the standard , and maybe we should just
> >      > mention that for
> >      > backward compatibility implementations might want to set it.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > >  > Where status is a 4 octet bit field:
> >      > >  >
> >      > >  > .nf
> >      > >  > 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all 
> failures )
> >      > >  > 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >      > >  > 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress 
> ) Receive Fault
> >      > >  > 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress 
> ) Transmit Fault
> >      > >  > 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) 
> Receive Fault
> >      > >  > 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) 
> Transmit Fault
> >      > >  > .En
> >      > >  >     Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should
> >      > be   rewritten
> >      > > to:     0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear 
> all failures )
> >      > >   0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >      > >   0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) 
> Receive Fault
> >      > >   0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) 
> Transmit Fault
> >      > >   0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >      > >   0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >      > >  
> >      > >  > >The above status codes can be logically 
> combined to indicate
> >      > >  > more then a
> >      > >  > >single failure at once. Each fault can be 
> cleared by sending
> >      > >  > an appropriate
> >      > >  > >status message with the respective bit 
> cleared. The presence
> >      > >  > of the lowest
> >      > >  > >bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure
> >      > >  > indication when there
> >      > >  > >is a link-down event for which none of the other bits
> >      > apply.     
> >      > > The status should always be combined when multiple   
> >      > errors happen in
> >      > > an incremental way. For example at a given    time 
> a PE sends
> >     local
> >      > > Customer-facing ingress fault and later on    the transmit
> >      > fails, the
> >      > > sender PE should then update the previous    status sent
> >      > and not sent a
> >      > > separate status with only the latter    problem reported.  
> >      >  This is to
> >      > > avoid that a new status for another problem    clears the
> >      > problem for
> >      > > the previous status. Same thing when    new problems happen
> >      > and other
> >      > > problems are cleared. The receiving    PE should screen
> >      > *ALL* the status
> >      > > bits (for updating the    status of already reported
> >      > problems), except
> >      > > for 0x001.    It is important to note that when this
> >      > codepoint is sent
> >      > >    the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and
> >      > not    treat
> >      > > them as clear).      Since this is bitfield style approach,
> >      > depending
> >      > > what new status    will be added, it may happen 
> that not all
> >      > > combinations    are meaningful.      I am not as well clear
> >      > on 0x001/not
> >      > > forwarding status.    0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not
> >      > forwarding as
> >      > > well. Reading    from the above, 0x001 is only applicable
> >      > to these two
> >      > >    codepoints (it is really a summary of these two
> >      > codepoints).    If we
> >      > > want it to be a summary of all the codepoints    then we
> >      > should call it
> >      > > something like "Down/Disabled/General    problem". 
> >      >
> >      > yes , this is the intended behavior , but I see that it needs
> >      > more explanation.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > >  > >
> >      > >  > >The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW 
> peer via the
> >      > >  > LDP notification
> >      > >  > >message. The format of the Notification Message is:
> >      > >  > >
> >      > >  > >.DS 0 0
> >      > >  > >  0                   1                  
> >     2                   3
> >      > >  > >  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
> >      > 7 8 9 0 1
> >      > >  >
> >      > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > >|1|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length  
> >      >         |
> >      > >  >
> >      > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > >|                           Message ID                 
> >      >         |
> >      > >  >
> >      > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > >|                           PW FEC TLV                 
> >      >         |
> >      > >  >
> >      > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > >|                         PW Status TLV                
> >      >         |
> >      > >  >
> >      > 
> >+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >      > >  > >.DE
> >      > >  > >   The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to 
> 1 in the LDP
> >      > > notification message:   "U bit
> >      > >    Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a
> >      > Notification message.
> >      > >    Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other
> >      > message."   In
> >      > > the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP
> >      > is not carried
> >      > > in some other message (still carried within the 
> LDP notification
> >      > > message). I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG
> >      > such that LDP
> >      > > implementations that have U bit set will not interpret that
> >      > status will
> >      > > be received in some other messages (maybe this is 
> not an issue, a
> >      > > clarification/checking is always good in case of 
> ambiguity...).
> >      > > Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that 
> PE receives a
> >      > > notification message with U bit set and PW FEC& status
> >      > included, should
> >      > > that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that I 
> expect basic LDP
> >      > > implementation to understand notify message but they may
> >      > not understand
> >      > > the status TLV. In that case, the status TLV and PW FEC
> >      > must always be
> >      > > present together, if a status TLV is ignored then 
> PW FEC is as
> >     well
> >      > > ignored. This area needs clarification.
> >      >
> >      > so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW this status
> >      > message applies.
> >      > Yes, if the message is ignored because it is not understood ,
> >      > then status
> >      > signaling will not work. This might be ok in some 
> deployments.
> >      >
> >      > >  > >The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the 
> interface parameters
> >      > >  > as they are
> >      > >  > >ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's
> >      > >  > CE-facing interface
> >      > >  > >encounters an error, use of the new message 
> allows the PE to
> >      > >  > send a single
> >      > >  > >Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only 
> the group ID
> >      > >  > set, to denote
> >      > >  > >this change in status for all affected PW connections.
> >      > >  > >   As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution
> >      > works only
> >      > > with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the
> >      > Group ID). I
> >      > > suggest we have either:   a) status TLV/Notify specified
> >      > for both PW
> >      > > FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...   In
> >      > either case,
> >      > > the text should clarify this... Note that for l2vpn, only
> >      > VPLS service
> >      > > (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid FEC, the other
> >      > proposals will not
> >      > > take advantage of this change (until this proposal 
> works with
> >      > > generalized ID FEC)...   Hamid.
> >      > >  > >
> >      >
> >      > I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It was my intention to make
> >      > it apply to both.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > >  >
> >      > >  >
> >      >
> >      > Luca
> >      >
> >      >
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=2>comments in line..</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; From: Luca Martini [<A HREF="mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 6:31 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; To: Hamid Ould-Brahim</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; no, please there is no need to make life this complicated.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; this is very similar to where we started out.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I fail to see what part is complicated.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; There is no need to negotiate, if this is not implemented </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; status does not work. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>There is no negotiation here. It is exactly same as P bit in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>VC type field but better. It follows the base LDP spec's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>STATUS TLV mechanisms (which allows status to be passed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>in optional parameter field of label mapping msg as well as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>in notification msg).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; ( that seems to be ok for things such as draft-kompella )</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I am not sure what you are referring to here</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; There is no need to define here what PPVPN might sometime do.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>There is no need to define it within status spec but there needs to exist</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>a hook for future extensions in a backward compatible fashion.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; A status notification is not an IP address , or a MAC address.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>No it is not but it is in the same category as IP address or MAC address</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>called &quot;dynamic attributes&quot; and there should be one mechanism to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>exchange dynamic attributes in a manner such that exchange of one attribute</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>does not interfere with other.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>/himanshu</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; Adding further clarifications to this proposal. The TLV status is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; exactly what is in Luca's final proposal. The behavior </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; would be&nbsp;&nbsp; a) The </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; initial label mapping exchange includes the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status TLV </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; (U bit set to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; 1).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If the receiving PE doesn't understand the status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; will just ignore this TLV and will follow normal&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; procedures.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; sender PE when receiving the reverse label mapping&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; checks if status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; TLV is included. If it is included it concludes&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; that the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; remote PE </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; understands the Pseudo-wire Dynamic&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Parameter message </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; (let's just </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; call it the PDP message).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From there, when problems </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; happen, the PDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; message is sent.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If the label mapping doesn't contain </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; status TLV, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sender PE concludes that the remote PE doesn't </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; understand&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; TLV. In that case normal behavior should&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; be followed </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; (this is the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; backward compatibility rule,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PEs that do not understand </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; PDP message </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; will not receive it).&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; this is not a bad idea , except that now we have to define 2 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; places to send the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; status TLV in.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; b) The status TLV will then be conveyed within</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; the PDP&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; message. The PDP message as indicated before may </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; convey&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; other TLVs (IP address, etc).&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; PDP = notification :-)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; c) An initial indication of &quot;PW not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; forwarding/down, etc&quot; in the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; label mapping indicates to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; the remote </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; end not to send&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; traffic until the PDP message is sent </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; with a clear </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; code point.&nbsp;&nbsp; It will be advisable to have per session cap </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; negotiation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; however the above works without it with the understanding </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; that it works </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; per PW.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; not sure what you meant here.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hamid.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; From: Ould-Brahim, Hamid [CAR:1A00:EXCH]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:43 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; To: Luca Martini</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; Subject: RE: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Luca, all,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since we may end up with an extra message anyway for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; carrying information other than status (for example</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IP address, QoS, the stuff in Himanshu's draft).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If I recall as well, you proposed in one of your previous emails</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to use a new message (called PW dynamic parameters) for carrying</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; such information. Why not then adopt the following proposal.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a) Instead of having a separate message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for just status why not define a new message for carrying PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; dynamic parameters this can be sent after label mapping</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (or PW operational).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; That message carries the:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Status TLV</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - IP address TLV,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - QoS,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - etc</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (these are all optional TLVs with U bit set to 1).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) and use initially within a label mapping the status TLV to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; convey the initial status to the remote end</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; before traffic is sent.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In that case, the new message is not just for status, it is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; about &quot;things&quot; that the remote end needs to know during the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; lifetime of the PW and status TLV can be carried in both</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the PW dynamic parameters and label mapping events.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This approach avoids the notify message U bit problems, and is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; more or less a combination between the two proposals.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Comments?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hamid.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; comments in line.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; [Catching up on my emails...]&nbsp;&nbsp; Nice to see we are making</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; progress on an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; integrated approach. Some comments on the proposal...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The format of the PW Status TLV is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DS 0 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; 3 4 5 6 7 8</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; |1|0|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW Status (0x0???)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Length&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .DE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since the U bit in LDP notification message is set to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; 1 then the U</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; bit in Status TLV MUST be set to 0. In other words an LDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; notify message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; having a U bit set to 1 MUST include the status message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Maybe this is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; not desirable for all notify messages having U bit set. The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; is the notification message includes the PW FEC </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; TLV and that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TLV is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; always present (no U bit) in notification message below. In</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; other words</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; there is no point in including the PW FEC in notify message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; without</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; including the status TLV (therefore the status TLV U bit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; must be set to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; 0). If we want to keep the Status TLV optional, then we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; need to fix PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; FEC (I don't expect that is acceptable...). More on this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; item,&nbsp; see the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; end of this email...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; You have a good point.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; I'm checking around to see what the behavior would be.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; I was also thinking that maybe we should not set </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; this U bit at all.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; After all this is the standard , and maybe we should just</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; mention that for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; backward compatibility implementations might want to set it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; Where status is a 4 octet bit field:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .nf</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; failures )</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; 0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; .En</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since these are codepoints in Hex the above should</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; be&nbsp;&nbsp; rewritten</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; to:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; all failures )</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The above status codes can be logically </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; combined to indicate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; more then a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;single failure at once. Each fault can be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; cleared by sending</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; an appropriate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;status message with the respective bit </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; cleared. The presence</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; of the lowest</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;bit (PW Not Forwarding) acts only as a generic failure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; indication when there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;is a link-down event for which none of the other bits</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; apply.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; The status should always be combined when multiple&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; errors happen in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; an incremental way. For example at a given&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; time </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; a PE sends</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; local</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Customer-facing ingress fault and later on&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the transmit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; fails, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; sender PE should then update the previous&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status sent</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; and not sent a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; separate status with only the latter&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem reported.&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; This is to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; avoid that a new status for another problem&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; clears the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; problem for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; the previous status. Same thing when&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; new problems happen</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; and other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; problems are cleared. The receiving&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PE should screen</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; *ALL* the status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; bits (for updating the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status of already reported</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; problems), except</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; for 0x001.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It is important to note that when this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; codepoint is sent</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the receiving PE should *ignore* all the other bit (and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; not&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; treat</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; them as clear).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Since this is bitfield style approach,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; depending</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; what new status&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; will be added, it may happen </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; that not all</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; combinations&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are meaningful.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I am not as well clear</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; on 0x001/not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; forwarding status.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x0002 and 0x0010 means the PE not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; forwarding as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; well. Reading&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from the above, 0x001 is only applicable</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; to these two</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; codepoints (it is really a summary of these two</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; codepoints).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; want it to be a summary of all the codepoints&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; then we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; should call it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; something like &quot;Down/Disabled/General&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem&quot;. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; yes , this is the intended behavior , but I see that it needs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; more explanation.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The Status TLV is transported to the remote PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; peer via the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; LDP notification</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;message. The format of the Notification Message is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DS 0 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;|1|&nbsp;&nbsp; Notification&nbsp;&nbsp; (0x0001)&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message Length&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Message ID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW FEC TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW Status TLV&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;.DE</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; The LDP spec says that when U bit is set to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; 1 in the LDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; notification message:&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;U bit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Should be 0 when the Status TLV is sent in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Notification message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Should be 1 when the Status TLV is sent in some other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; message.&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp; In</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; the PW status case, the normal notification for basic LDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; is not carried</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; in some other message (still carried within the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; LDP notification</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; message). I assume this needs clarification with MPLS WG</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; such that LDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; implementations that have U bit set will not interpret that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; status will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; be received in some other messages (maybe this is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; not an issue, a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; clarification/checking is always good in case of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; ambiguity...).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Now if a PE doesn't understand status TLV and that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; PE receives a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; notification message with U bit set and PW FEC&amp; status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; included, should</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; that PE ignores the LDP notification? Note that I </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; expect basic LDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; implementation to understand notify message but they may</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; not understand</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; the status TLV. In that case, the status TLV and PW FEC</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; must always be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; present together, if a status TLV is ignored then </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; PW FEC is as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; well</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; ignored. This area needs clarification.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; so the PW FEC is here to identify to which PW this status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; message applies.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Yes, if the message is ignored because it is not understood ,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; then status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; signaling will not work. This might be ok in some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; deployments.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;The PW FEC TLV SHOULD not include the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; interface parameters</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; as they are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;ignored in the context of this message. When a PE's</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; CE-facing interface</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;encounters an error, use of the new message </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; allows the PE to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; send a single</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;Status message, using a PW FEC TLV with only </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; the group ID</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; set, to denote</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;this change in status for all affected PW connections.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; As I indicated in my previous emails, this solution</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; works only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; with PWid FEC not with generalized ID FEC (at least for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Group ID). I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; suggest we have either:&nbsp;&nbsp; a) status TLV/Notify specified</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; for both PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; FECs, or b) a different one for Generalized ID FEC...&nbsp;&nbsp; In</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; either case,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; the text should clarify this... Note that for l2vpn, only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; VPLS service</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; (vkompella proposal) is using the PWid FEC, the other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; proposals will not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; take advantage of this change (until this proposal </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; works with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; generalized ID FEC)...&nbsp;&nbsp; Hamid.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; I see. Yes , this needs fixing. It was my intention to make</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; it apply to both.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; _______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; <A HREF="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" TARGET="_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Rotshtein" <rotshtein@yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 19:12:44 +0300
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Status: O

Yaakov,

Regarding your claims:

a) Cisco, Avaya and Siemens support CESoPSN - that's a big industry
statement
b) Deployment of 5k links is miniscule compared to what the market will be -
the OEMs cannot bind themselves to a messy technical solution and a
monopolistic silicon source because of 5k links.
c) The interop of Axerra, Redux, Engage, Ericsson shows that this is a
working technology
d) Just to set thing straight, Redux supports structured and unstructured
E1/T1 in working silicon (not as you stated)

Uri.

-----Original Message-----
From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 9:33 PM
To: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


> Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other
> folks have/are implementing this)?

Sasha quotes 4 interoperable implementations,
RAD, Redux,  Ericsson, and Engage.

As I have said in previous emails RAD does NOT
support CESoPSN in our standard product line.
This "interop" was a one-time effort to supply small
remote boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site
for a given sales opportunity.

>From their latest spec sheets, Redux only supports unframed
raw bit transport, and thus could only possibly support draft-vainshtein
in unstructured E1 mode. Unless they have something new
and unpublished, they can't possibly support draft-vainshtein
for T1 or in structured modes.

I don't know what modes Engage and Ericsson support,
but it would be interesting to hear. I am guessing that
the Engage implementation (being software on a small
processor) is also unstructured,
but perhaps Sasha could enlighten us.

Incidentally, draft-anavi presently has several interoperable
implementations that support unstructured and structured  modes,
and at least two commercial chip-sets are coming out in the near future.

Perhaps Dan is refering to verbal support,
rather than actual implementations.
So far I see 6:5 in favor of CESoPSN:

FOR CESoPSN:
    1. Sasha - Axerra
    2. Ron Cohen - Lycium
    3. Michel Khouderchah - Cisco
    4. Uri Rotshtein - Redux
    5. Max Riegel - Siemens
    6. Dan Romascanu - Avaya

AGAINST (i.e. for TDMoIP)
    1. Yaakov - RAD
    2. Shahram - PMC
    3. Alex Conta - TranSwitch
    4. Amnon Ilan - Nbase
    5. Neil Harrison - BT

which is pretty close to 50-50.
Since I am going to be issuing an update
of draft-anavi, we can go through this
again and see what support draft-anavi has -
the answer will probably be about the same.

Finally, perhaps Dan is refering to deployments.
draft-anavi has well over 10,000 deployed ports,
many of which have been functioning for several
years already.  Can we get some figures on
active deployments (not betas) from the CESoPSN
implementations ?
I know that this sounds terribly crass,
but don't we deserve to hear if this stuff
has really been tested in the field?

Y(J)S


_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
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Status: O

Uri,=20

> Regarding your claims:
>=20
> a) Cisco, Avaya and Siemens support CESoPSN - that's a big industry
> statement

As Max has said to the list several times,
Siemens also uses TDMoIP.

Regarding Cisco, their business units are independent,
and so while one may chose CESoPSN,
another may chose TDMoIP.
In fact, we too have units being evaluated at Cisco.
=20
> b) Deployment of 5k links is miniscule compared to what the=20
> market will be -
> the OEMs cannot bind themselves to a messy technical solution and a
> monopolistic silicon source because of 5k links.

I just checked my calendar, and the year is no longer 2000.
We have been hearing about this fantastically large market
potential for several years now, I think the time has come for
you to prove it. In the meantime, only TDMoIP seems to be
selling.

> c) The interop of Axerra, Redux, Engage, Ericsson shows that this is a
> working technology

As I asked before, what modes were tested?
If you are talking about simple unstructured, then they will
interop with TDMoIP in raw mode as well.

> d) Just to set thing straight, Redux supports structured and=20
> unstructured E1/T1 in working silicon (not as you stated).

In that case I suggest that you update your marketing literature.
Can you send me a new spec sheet?

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 09:18:58 +0300
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Status: O


Hi everyone,=20

Redux has asked to me to clarify
that my information about their chip's capabilities
was derived from a "product announcement"
and not from a "spec sheet".

They have further informed me that the information=20
that I gleaned from their web site,=20
and in their news flashes sent by email,
is partial, and therefore potentially misleading.

In plain English - I don't have any inside information
about their chip. All I know is what they publish.


Y(J)S

=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-02.txt
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 07:31:31 -0400
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PWE3 Fragmentation and Reassembly
	Author(s)	: A. Malis, W. Townsley
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-02.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 2003-6-18
	
This document defines a generalized method of performing
fragmentation for use by PWE3 protocols and services.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 06:52:39 -0700
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Status: O

Uri,

>d) Just to set thing straight, Redux supports structured and 
>unstructured
>E1/T1 in working silicon (not as you stated)

Redux website says:

http://www.metroethernetforum.net/apps/org/workgroup/technical

"The StelaGate RS-160 is a single chip solution for point-to-point
tunneling of unstructured E1/T1/J1 over Ethernet-based and HDLCbased
packet links."

So obviously this needs correction.

BTW is the structured T1/E1 transported in structured mode or unstructured mode?
If the former have you tested it in the Interop?

Thanks,
-Shahram


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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Luca,
 
> yes , i did that , look in the iana draft, it's in there. I
> left it in this
> thread for discussion only.

Okay. I looked at the PW-IANA draft. I think that part needs
to be reworked in order to reflect exactly the usage of the 
status field. 
 
In pw-iana draft:
 
"   As specified in [1], a new PW status TLV contains a 32 bit field, PW
   status value 0 is reserved to clear all failures. PW Status Bits 0
   through 4 are defined in this document. PW Status Bits 6 through 15
   are to be assigned by IANA using the "IETF Consensus" policy defined
   in RFC2434. PW Status Bits 16 through 23 are to be assigned by IANA,
   using the "First Come First Served" policy defined in RFC2434. PW
   Status Bits 24 through 31 are vendor-specific, and values in this
   range are not to be assigned by IANA.

   PW status is a 4 octet bit field as follows:

           0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
           0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
           0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
           0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
           0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
           0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault" 
 
Since the structure is a bit field and since in that
structure some bits/set of bits are reserved. The above codepoints
do not exactly reflect the intent. For example,
it is not that 0x00000002 that makes the local customer-facing PW
receive fault but it is the setting of bit number 1 that indicates
this problem is happening. 
 
I suggest to layout the bit structure with each bit having its own 
description. Using the pw-IANA description above (btw I think there is 
a typo with respect to bit number 5 which appears as 6 in the iana draft), 
my suggestion is to rewrite the above to:
 
    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |N|I|E|R|T|  IANA ASSIGNED      |   IANA FCFS   |     VENDOR    |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   N: The "not forwarding bit". When this bit is set, it indicates the
      PE sending the status is in "not forwarding" state.
   I: Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
   E: Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
   R: Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
   T: Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault

   A value of 0x00000000 is reserved and indicates that the status
   of the Pseudo-wire is forwarding. 
 
   Obviously the NIERT bits can be set independently (and that
   makes status combination).

Hamid.

 

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<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Luca,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&gt; yes , i did that , look in the iana 
draft, it's in there. I<BR>&gt; left it in this<BR>&gt; thread for discussion 
only.</FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Okay. I looked at the PW-IANA draft. I 
think that part needs</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>to be reworked </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>in order to </FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2>reflect exactly the usage of the </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>status field. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>In pw-iana draft</FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New" size=2>:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>"&nbsp;&nbsp; As specified in [1], a new PW 
status TLV contains a 32 bit field, PW<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; status value 0 is 
reserved to clear all failures. PW Status Bits 0<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; through 4 are 
defined in this document. PW Status Bits 6 through 15<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; are to be 
assigned by IANA using the "IETF Consensus" policy defined<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; in 
RFC2434. PW Status Bits 16 through 23 are to be assigned by 
IANA,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; using the "First Come First Served" policy defined in 
RFC2434. PW<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Status Bits 24 through 31 are vendor-specific, and 
values in this<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; range are not to be assigned by 
IANA.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; PW status is a 4 octet bit field as 
follows:<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures 
)<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x00000001 - 
Pseudo Wire Not 
Forwarding<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive 
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x00000004 
- Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit 
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x00000008 
- Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive 
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0x00000010 
- Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault"<FONT size=3> 
</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;</FONT><FONT size=2><FONT 
face="Courier New"></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">Since the structure is a bit field and since in 
that</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">structure some bits/set of bits&nbsp;are reserved. 
The above codepoints</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">do not exactly reflect the intent. For 
example,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">it is not that&nbsp;0x00000002 that makes the 
local customer-facing PW</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">receive fault but it is the setting of bit number 
1 that indicates</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">this problem is happening. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">I suggest to layout the bit structure with 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New">each bit </FONT><FONT face="Courier New">having 
its own </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">description. </FONT><FONT face="Courier New">Using 
the pw-IANA description above </FONT><FONT face="Courier New">(btw I 
</FONT><FONT face="Courier New">think there is </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">a typo with </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New">respect to bit number 5 which appears </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New">as </FONT><FONT face="Courier New">6 in the iana draft), 
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">my suggestion </FONT><FONT face="Courier New">is 
to rewrite the above </FONT><FONT face="Courier New">to:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
3<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 
8 9 0 1<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|N|I|E|R|T|&nbsp; IANA ASSIGNED&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; IANA 
FCFS&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VENDOR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
|<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
N: The "not forwarding bit". When this bit is set, it indicates 
the<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PE sending the status is in "not 
forwarding" state.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; I: Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) 
Receive Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; E: Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit 
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; R: Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive 
Fault<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; T: Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit 
Fault<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; A value of 0x00000000 is reserved and indicates that 
the status<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; of the Pseudo-wire is forwarding. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New"></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Obviously the NIERT bits </FONT><FONT 
face="Courier New">can be set independently (and that</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; makes status 
combination).</FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New">Hamid.</FONT></DIV></FONT>
<DIV><FONT face="Courier New" size=2></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT><FONT face="Courier New" 
size=2></FONT><BR>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33686.BB026FC4--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: FW: Engage Communication comment on CESoPSN
Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 11:22:41 -0600
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Status: O


FYI...

-danny

------ Forwarded Message
From: "Tom Ver Ploeg" <tom@engagecom.com>
Reply-To: "Tom Ver Ploeg" <tom@engagecom.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 13:07:37 -0400
To: danny@tcb.net
Cc: mark@engagecom.com
Subject: Engage Communication comment on CESoPSN

To Danny and the PWE3 WG,

Engage Communication has implemented CESoPSN, has proven interoperability
with other vendor=B9s equipment and is currently testing at customer
locations. We feel it is appropriate that CESoPSN become a PWE3 working
group item.

I would it appreciate it if you could forward this message to the PWE3 emai=
l
list.

Regards,
Tom Ver Ploeg

Vice President, Operations
Engage Communication, Inc.
tverploeg@engagecom.com
dir: 831-688-1021
cel: 831-818-5539


------ End of Forwarded Message


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: FW: Engage Communication comment on CESoPSN
Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 11:29:48 -0700
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Status: O

Danny,

I think Sasha mentioned this in his email.

-Shahram

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Danny McPherson [mailto:danny@tcb.net]
>Sent: Friday, June 20, 2003 1:23 PM
>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>Subject: [PWE3] FW: Engage Communication comment on CESoPSN
>
>
>
>FYI...
>
>-danny
>
>------ Forwarded Message
>From: "Tom Ver Ploeg" <tom@engagecom.com>
>Reply-To: "Tom Ver Ploeg" <tom@engagecom.com>
>Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 13:07:37 -0400
>To: danny@tcb.net
>Cc: mark@engagecom.com
>Subject: Engage Communication comment on CESoPSN
>
>To Danny and the PWE3 WG,
>
>Engage Communication has implemented CESoPSN, has proven=20
>interoperability
>with other vendor=B9s equipment and is currently testing at customer
>locations. We feel it is appropriate that CESoPSN become a PWE3 =
working
>group item.
>
>I would it appreciate it if you could forward this message to=20
>the PWE3 email
>list.
>
>Regards,
>Tom Ver Ploeg
>
>Vice President, Operations
>Engage Communication, Inc.
>tverploeg@engagecom.com
>dir: 831-688-1021
>cel: 831-818-5539
>
>
>------ End of Forwarded Message
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Richard Bell" <richard@swiftkenya.com>
Subject: Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 11:47:51 +0300
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Status: O

Dear Danny,

I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are only just
beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma of whether to
build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it makes sense to
use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy services such as Frame
Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to overcome the dilemma.
We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and robust and then
use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been doing this for some
time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  We are now rolling
out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support Axerra's technology and
what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under CESoPSN) and hope that
you will move into a working document phase with all haste.  Once the
standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs will begin to
come tumbling down and the technology will then be affordable even in rural
areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and economic benefits on
rural communities.

Best Regards
Richard Bell
Managing Director
Swift Global Kenya Limited
&
Kenya Data Networks Limited


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 08:05:38 +0300
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> Dear Danny,
>=20
> I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are only just
> beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma of=20
> whether to build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it =

> makes sense to use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy =
services=20
> such as Frame Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to=20
> overcome the dilemma.
> We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and=20
> robust and then use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been =
doing=20
> this for some time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  =
We=20
> are now rolling out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support =
Axerra's=20
> technology and what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under =
CESoPSN)=20
> and hope that you will move into a working document phase with all =
haste.  Once the
> standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs=20
> will begin to come tumbling down and the technology will then be =
affordable=20
> even in rural areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and=20
> economic benefits on rural communities.
>=20
> Best Regards
> Richard Bell
> Managing Director
> Swift Global Kenya Limited
> &
> Kenya Data Networks Limited

Danny and PWE'ers,

I think this is getting out of hand.

I understand our friends in Axerra are interested in showing
that they have support, but is generating mail from one-timers
the way to show "rough consensus" ?

If everyone is realy impressed by forwarded emails
and people who show up once and don't answer questions
afterwards, I can get each of our several hundred TDMoIP
customers  to send an email or two.

Y(J)S



=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: richard.spencer@bt.com
Subject: RE: Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-ces
	opsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 10:31:49 +0100
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Status: O

Richard,

Thank you for the background information into your network and the African
economic/social climate. However, I think you may have sent this email to
the wrong address. This is an IETF WG mailing list for discussing technical
arguments for/against PWE3 protocols/solutions.

If your looking for help to improve the social and economic climate in rural
areas of Africa, you might try:

http://www.oxfam.org.uk/atwork/where/africa/kenya.htm

I believe they have had more experience than the IETF in this area, and have
already set up a working group to address the issues you have identified.

If you did intend to send your email to the PWE3 WG, then the word "legacy"
has no place on a technical mailing list. Using the word legacy to describe
ATM/FR is just marketing hype. A few years ago when vendors were pushing
LANE and ATM to the desktop, they were calling Ethernet legacy, now they are
calling ATM/FR legacy!

So which is really the legacy protocol:

(i) A LAN technology that's over 20 years old *without any* inherent
management/OAM functionality, scalable address structure (i.e. routable
addresses) or the ability to provide hard QoS guarantees/customer traffic
isolation  - that's in the process of being retrofitted for the WAN?

(ii) A newer WAN technology that *already has* well defined
OAM/management/addressing/routing, and provides hard QoS guarantees/customer
traffic isolation?

I wish you success in helping the rural communities in Africa, and have
utmost respect for all individuals committed to work of this nature.

Best Regards,

Richard

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
 > Sent: 20 June 2003 09:48
 > To: danny@tcb.net
 > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 > Subject: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D 
 > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 > 
 > 
 > Dear Danny,
 > 
 > I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are 
 > only just
 > beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma 
 > of whether to
 > build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it 
 > makes sense to
 > use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy 
 > services such as Frame
 > Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to 
 > overcome the dilemma.
 > We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and 
 > robust and then
 > use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been doing 
 > this for some
 > time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  We 
 > are now rolling
 > out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support 
 > Axerra's technology and
 > what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under CESoPSN) 
 > and hope that
 > you will move into a working document phase with all haste.  Once the
 > standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs 
 > will begin to
 > come tumbling down and the technology will then be 
 > affordable even in rural
 > areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and 
 > economic benefits on
 > rural communities.
 > 
 > Best Regards
 > Richard Bell
 > Managing Director
 > Swift Global Kenya Limited
 > &
 > Kenya Data Networks Limited
 > 
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > pwe3 mailing list
 > pwe3@ietf.org
 > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
 > 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@tellabs.com>
Subject: Re: Last Call: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 09:26:08 -0400
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--=====================_343634720==.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

Danny,

Section 5.4.4 is premature at this time - see 
draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt, which was submitted yesterday and will 
be coming soon to an Internet Drafts server near you, for a discussion of 
the issues and a suggested replacement for that text.  To speed the 
architecture draft, it might be better to just remove that section and have 
a separate document on the topic.

Thanks,
Andy

---------

At 6/17/2003 08:16 AM -0600, Danny McPherson wrote:

>Folks,
>Consider this a two week Last Call for the PWE3 Architecture document.  Last
>Call ends on July 1, 2003.  Please note that issues recently discussed on
>the WG mailing list have been incorporated into this version of the draft.
>
>-danny

--=====================_343634720==.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<body>
<font size=3>Danny,<br><br>
Section 5.4.4 is premature at this time - see
draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt, which was submitted yesterday and
will be coming soon to an Internet Drafts server near you, for a
discussion of the issues and a suggested replacement for that text.&nbsp;
To speed the architecture draft, it might be better to just remove that
section and have a separate document on the topic.<br><br>
Thanks,<br>
Andy<br><br>
---------<br><br>
At 6/17/2003 08:16 AM -0600, Danny McPherson wrote:<br><br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite>Folks,<br>
Consider this a two week Last Call for the PWE3 Architecture
document.&nbsp; Last<br>
Call ends on July 1, 2003.&nbsp; Please note that issues recently
discussed on<br>
the WG mailing list have been incorporated into this version of the
draft.<br><br>
-danny</font></blockquote></body>
</html>

--=====================_343634720==.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: richard.spencer@bt.com
Subject: RE: Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-ces
	 opsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 14:50:52 +0100
Lines: 20
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> > (i) A LAN technology that's over 20 years old *without 
> > any* inherent management/OAM functionality, scalable 
> > address structure (i.e. routable addresses) or the 
> > ability to provide hard QoS guarantees/customer traffic
> > isolation  - that's in the process of being retrofitted 
> > for the WAN?
> >
> > (ii) A newer WAN technology that *already has* well defined
> > OAM/management/addressing/routing, and provides hard QoS 
> > guarantees/customer traffic isolation?
>
>...which are all lost once layered over PWE3?
>
>L.

Exactly!... Which is something other operators may wish to consider when
they start thinking about how they are going to migrate their existing
ATM/FR customers over to an MPLS network using a PWE3 solution.

Richard


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: Support For Axerra FW: I-D
	ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 21:45:02 -0600
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Status: O

On 6/21/03 11:05 PM, "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com> wrote:

> Danny and PWE'ers,
> 
> I think this is getting out of hand.
> 
> I understand our friends in Axerra are interested in showing
> that they have support, but is generating mail from one-timers
> the way to show "rough consensus" ?
> 
> If everyone is realy impressed by forwarded emails
> and people who show up once and don't answer questions
> afterwards, I can get each of our several hundred TDMoIP
> customers  to send an email or two.

I don't recall seeing any posts from frequenters of PWE3 suggesting they're
impressed".  I also don't think anyone has gauged WG rough consensus at this
point.  As you well know, this is an open mailing list and if folks have
something to post they're welcome to do so (minus the tens of obvious spam
messages manually nuked every day) -- it's up to the subscribers to filter
as they see fit.  If I'm asked to forward something to the list, I'll do so.

Personally, yes, I'm well aware of what you're referring to.  However, I
find the uptick no more pestering than the constant bickering (years now!)
on the list between certain parties with vested interests in a particular
solution -- you've just got to be capable of taking each message for what
it's worth.

That said, I'm still very interested in hearing from folks that support a
particular solution, for implementation OR deployment reasons.  Thanks!

-danny


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: richard.spencer@bt.com
Subject: RE: Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-ces
	opsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 09:01:01 +0100
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Status: O

Apologies for my previous post... English sarcasm at its worst.

Richard

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: richard.spencer@bt.com [mailto:richard.spencer@bt.com]
 > Sent: 22 June 2003 10:32
 > To: richard@swiftkenya.com; danny@tcb.net
 > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 > Subject: RE: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D 
 > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 > 
 > 
 > Richard,
 > 
 > Thank you for the background information into your network 
 > and the African
 > economic/social climate. However, I think you may have sent 
 > this email to
 > the wrong address. This is an IETF WG mailing list for 
 > discussing technical
 > arguments for/against PWE3 protocols/solutions.
 > 
 > If your looking for help to improve the social and economic 
 > climate in rural
 > areas of Africa, you might try:
 > 
 > http://www.oxfam.org.uk/atwork/where/africa/kenya.htm
 > 
 > I believe they have had more experience than the IETF in 
 > this area, and have
 > already set up a working group to address the issues you 
 > have identified.
 > 
 > If you did intend to send your email to the PWE3 WG, then 
 > the word "legacy"
 > has no place on a technical mailing list. Using the word 
 > legacy to describe
 > ATM/FR is just marketing hype. A few years ago when vendors 
 > were pushing
 > LANE and ATM to the desktop, they were calling Ethernet 
 > legacy, now they are
 > calling ATM/FR legacy!
 > 
 > So which is really the legacy protocol:
 > 
 > (i) A LAN technology that's over 20 years old *without any* inherent
 > management/OAM functionality, scalable address structure 
 > (i.e. routable
 > addresses) or the ability to provide hard QoS 
 > guarantees/customer traffic
 > isolation  - that's in the process of being retrofitted for the WAN?
 > 
 > (ii) A newer WAN technology that *already has* well defined
 > OAM/management/addressing/routing, and provides hard QoS 
 > guarantees/customer
 > traffic isolation?
 > 
 > I wish you success in helping the rural communities in 
 > Africa, and have
 > utmost respect for all individuals committed to work of this nature.
 > 
 > Best Regards,
 > 
 > Richard
 > 
 >  > -----Original Message-----
 >  > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
 >  > Sent: 20 June 2003 09:48
 >  > To: danny@tcb.net
 >  > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 >  > Subject: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D 
 >  > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 >  > 
 >  > 
 >  > Dear Danny,
 >  > 
 >  > I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are 
 >  > only just
 >  > beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma 
 >  > of whether to
 >  > build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it 
 >  > makes sense to
 >  > use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy 
 >  > services such as Frame
 >  > Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to 
 >  > overcome the dilemma.
 >  > We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and 
 >  > robust and then
 >  > use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been doing 
 >  > this for some
 >  > time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  We 
 >  > are now rolling
 >  > out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support 
 >  > Axerra's technology and
 >  > what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under CESoPSN) 
 >  > and hope that
 >  > you will move into a working document phase with all 
 > haste.  Once the
 >  > standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs 
 >  > will begin to
 >  > come tumbling down and the technology will then be 
 >  > affordable even in rural
 >  > areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and 
 >  > economic benefits on
 >  > rural communities.
 >  > 
 >  > Best Regards
 >  > Richard Bell
 >  > Managing Director
 >  > Swift Global Kenya Limited
 >  > &
 >  > Kenya Data Networks Limited
 >  > 
 >  > 
 >  > _______________________________________________
 >  > pwe3 mailing list
 >  > pwe3@ietf.org
 >  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
 >  > 
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > pwe3 mailing list
 > pwe3@ietf.org
 > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
 > 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@tellabs.com>
Subject: Re: Last Call: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 07:17:49 -0400
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--=====================_335938644==.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

Danny,

Section 5.4.4 is premature at this time - see 
draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt, which was submitted yesterday and will 
be coming soon to an Internet Drafts server near you, for a discussion of 
the issues and a suggested replacement for that text.  To speed the 
architecture draft, it might be better to just remove that section and have 
a separate document on the topic.

Thanks,
Andy

---------

At 6/17/2003 08:16 AM -0600, Danny McPherson wrote:

>Folks,
>Consider this a two week Last Call for the PWE3 Architecture document.  Last
>Call ends on July 1, 2003.  Please note that issues recently discussed on
>the WG mailing list have been incorporated into this version of the draft.
>
>-danny

--=====================_335938644==.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<body>
<font size=3>Danny,<br><br>
Section 5.4.4 is premature at this time - see
draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt, which was submitted yesterday and
will be coming soon to an Internet Drafts server near you, for a
discussion of the issues and a suggested replacement for that text.&nbsp;
To speed the architecture draft, it might be better to just remove that
section and have a separate document on the topic.<br><br>
Thanks,<br>
Andy<br><br>
---------<br><br>
At 6/17/2003 08:16 AM -0600, Danny McPherson wrote:<br><br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite>Folks,<br>
Consider this a two week Last Call for the PWE3 Architecture
document.&nbsp; Last<br>
Call ends on July 1, 2003.&nbsp; Please note that issues recently
discussed on<br>
the WG mailing list have been incorporated into this version of the
draft.<br><br>
-danny</font></blockquote></body>
</html>

--=====================_335938644==.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Nurit Sprecher <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 10:18:51 +0200
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Status: O

Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained - so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Amihay Shamay <ashamay@barak013.net.il>
Subject: IETF support
Date: Sun, 22 Jun 2003 12:23:51 +0200
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Status: O

Dear College,


Barak has tested the structured and unstructured E1 circuit emulation
service (CESoPSN based on draft-vainshtein) 
in its international IP network.

We were very pleased with the results and the performance achieved.
One of the advantages of CESoPSN we found important is the ability to design
circuits while keeping packetization delay 
independent from the number of DS0s in the bundle.

Following our experience, with AXERRA's products we would like to support
the acceptance of draft-vainshtein as WG document as a basis to further
discussions in the working group towards a WG solution.

Best Regards,

Amihay Shamay

Manager, Transmission
Barak ITC
Tel.:+972 3 9001077
Fax.:+972 3 9001090
Mobile:+972 54 841077
e-mail:ashamay@barak013.net.il
Web site:www.Barak.net.il


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: richard.spencer@bt.com
Subject: RE: Africa's Renaissance is coming so stop patronizing me  [PWE3]
 Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 11:45:01 +0100
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Status: O

Richard,

Please accept my sincere apologies for my previous post as it was not
intended to be patronising. It was simply a sarcastic email (written in
haste) to state that comments for/against drafts should be technical not
social. 

Your reasons for supporting the draft based on standardisation lowering
costs apply to any standard. It is well known and widely accepted that
standardisation helps to drive down costs, this is true whichever part of
the world you are from and therefore IMHO has no relevance.

Richard

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
 > Sent: 23 June 2003 11:11
 > To: Spencer,R,Richard,XGH5 R; danny@tcb.net
 > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 > Subject: Africa's Renaissance is coming so stop patronizing 
 > me [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D 
 > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 > 
 > 
 > I'm a businessman not a techy.  Inevitably there will be times when
 > terminologies I use will be incorrect, however the substance 
 > of my mail is
 > that decisions made by technical working groups inevitably 
 > impact on the
 > ability of businesses to rollout networks cost effectively.  
 > My input to
 > your mailing list is that we strongly support what Axerra 
 > are doing and are
 > eager to see this technology become a standard for the 
 > following reasons:
 > 
 > 1.  If it becomes a standard it will drive down production costs and
 > therefore end user prices for purchasing this equipment.
 > 
 > 2.  The combination of using this technology together with native IP
 > wireless technologies will allow us to deliver a full range of data
 > connectivity solutions into rural areas of Africa where 
 > otherwise it would
 > not be commercially viable to do so.
 > 
 > Your rather patronizing references to Oxfams activities 
 > clearly implies that
 > you are from the school of thought that believes that "you 
 > Africans should
 > continue herding goats, while today's real technologies and 
 > standards should
 > be geared towards the needs of Europe and North America".  I 
 > sincerely hope
 > that the same attitude is not shared by the rest of your 
 > colleagues on the
 > list, since it is just that attitude which is deepening the 
 > digital divide
 > between north and south.
 > 
 > You can argue semantics and technologies all day long.  I 
 > could equally give
 > you 20 pages (non patronizing) about the commercial 
 > realities of building
 > data communications networks in rural Africa.  My message to 
 > the rest of the
 > ietf list is that standards should be developed for 
 > everyone, including
 > developing countries, and this particular technology can 
 > really help us
 > rollout digital data communications networks into rural 
 > areas of Africa.
 > 
 > Richard Bell
 > 
 > 
 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: richard.spencer@bt.com [mailto:richard.spencer@bt.com]
 > Sent: 22 June 2003 12:32
 > To: richard@swiftkenya.com; danny@tcb.net
 > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 > Subject: RE: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D
 > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 > 
 > 
 > Richard,
 > 
 > Thank you for the background information into your network 
 > and the African
 > economic/social climate. However, I think you may have sent 
 > this email to
 > the wrong address. This is an IETF WG mailing list for 
 > discussing technical
 > arguments for/against PWE3 protocols/solutions.
 > 
 > If your looking for help to improve the social and economic 
 > climate in rural
 > areas of Africa, you might try:
 > 
 > http://www.oxfam.org.uk/atwork/where/africa/kenya.htm
 > 
 > I believe they have had more experience than the IETF in 
 > this area, and have
 > already set up a working group to address the issues you 
 > have identified.
 > 
 > If you did intend to send your email to the PWE3 WG, then 
 > the word "legacy"
 > has no place on a technical mailing list. Using the word 
 > legacy to describe
 > ATM/FR is just marketing hype. A few years ago when vendors 
 > were pushing
 > LANE and ATM to the desktop, they were calling Ethernet 
 > legacy, now they are
 > calling ATM/FR legacy!
 > 
 > So which is really the legacy protocol:
 > 
 > (i) A LAN technology that's over 20 years old *without any* inherent
 > management/OAM functionality, scalable address structure 
 > (i.e. routable
 > addresses) or the ability to provide hard QoS 
 > guarantees/customer traffic
 > isolation  - that's in the process of being retrofitted for the WAN?
 > 
 > (ii) A newer WAN technology that *already has* well defined
 > OAM/management/addressing/routing, and provides hard QoS 
 > guarantees/customer
 > traffic isolation?
 > 
 > I wish you success in helping the rural communities in 
 > Africa, and have
 > utmost respect for all individuals committed to work of this nature.
 > 
 > Best Regards,
 > 
 > Richard
 > 
 >  > -----Original Message-----
 >  > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
 >  > Sent: 20 June 2003 09:48
 >  > To: danny@tcb.net
 >  > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 >  > Subject: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D
 >  > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 >  >
 >  >
 >  > Dear Danny,
 >  >
 >  > I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are
 >  > only just
 >  > beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma
 >  > of whether to
 >  > build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it
 >  > makes sense to
 >  > use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy
 >  > services such as Frame
 >  > Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to
 >  > overcome the dilemma.
 >  > We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and
 >  > robust and then
 >  > use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been doing
 >  > this for some
 >  > time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  We
 >  > are now rolling
 >  > out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support
 >  > Axerra's technology and
 >  > what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under CESoPSN)
 >  > and hope that
 >  > you will move into a working document phase with all 
 > haste.  Once the
 >  > standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs
 >  > will begin to
 >  > come tumbling down and the technology will then be
 >  > affordable even in rural
 >  > areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and
 >  > economic benefits on
 >  > rural communities.
 >  >
 >  > Best Regards
 >  > Richard Bell
 >  > Managing Director
 >  > Swift Global Kenya Limited
 >  > &
 >  > Kenya Data Networks Limited
 >  >
 >  >
 >  > _______________________________________________
 >  > pwe3 mailing list
 >  > pwe3@ietf.org
 >  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
 >  >
 > 
 > 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 14:59:02 +0200
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Status: O

Nurit and all,
... snipped ...
>
> Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>
draft-vainshtein DOES NOT maintain "frame alignment for 
UNSTRUCTURED services - pease see Section 6.3.1.
"Frame alignment" across the PW MUST be provided for STRUCTURED
(Nx64 kbit/s with and without CAS) services. The reason: 
once the PW has been terminated at the egress PE, separate
64 kbit/s channels in the bundle may go to different destinations 
in the access TDM network. This happens even if the "access TDM network" 
is represented by a single P2P CE<-->PE TDM trunk. 
>
... snipped ...
>
> If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it 
> contained - so all we need is to have a constant size packet!
>
This is EXACTLY what draft-vainshtein (Section 3.2.3) specifies
as an explicit requirement. And this requirement is satisfied 
by the solution proposed in the draft.
... snipped ...
> 
> For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just 
> constant size packets!
>
This is EXACTLY what draft-vainsthein says (please read Section 6.3.1).

I suggest you re-read draft-vainshtein. I will be happy to 
answer your specific questions/suggestions after that.
>
... snipped ...
>
> Nurit.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 15:33:22 +0300
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Thread-Index: AcM5gldrfisqiwg2Rqu7Z8kmkd6TjgAAOHvw
To: "Alexander Vainshtein" <sasha@axerra.com>,
        "Nurit Sprecher" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>
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Status: O

Sasha,=20

I think that Nurit has a point.

Can you explain in simple terms why=20
you need to have packet payload's of=20
multiples of 125 microseconds?

If there is no packet loss any number of bytes
per packet is properly reproduced.

If there is packet loss, as long as I know=20
how many bytes are sent in each packet
I can send the proper amount of interpolation data,
and the TDM interface is happy.

Y(J)S


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alexander Vainshtein=20
> Sent: Monday, June 23, 2003 3:59 PM
> To: 'Nurit Sprecher'
> Cc: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>=20
>=20
> Nurit and all,
> ... snipped ...
> >
> > Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
> >
> draft-vainshtein DOES NOT maintain "frame alignment for=20
> UNSTRUCTURED services - pease see Section 6.3.1.
> "Frame alignment" across the PW MUST be provided for STRUCTURED
> (Nx64 kbit/s with and without CAS) services. The reason:=20
> once the PW has been terminated at the egress PE, separate
> 64 kbit/s channels in the bundle may go to different destinations=20
> in the access TDM network. This happens even if the "access=20
> TDM network"=20
> is represented by a single P2P CE<-->PE TDM trunk.=20
> >
> ... snipped ...
> >
> > If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it=20
> > contained - so all we need is to have a constant size packet!
> >
> This is EXACTLY what draft-vainshtein (Section 3.2.3) specifies
> as an explicit requirement. And this requirement is satisfied=20
> by the solution proposed in the draft.
> ... snipped ...
> >=20
> > For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just=20
> > constant size packets!
> >
> This is EXACTLY what draft-vainsthein says (please read=20
> Section 6.3.1).
>=20
> I suggest you re-read draft-vainshtein. I will be happy to=20
> answer your specific questions/suggestions after that.
> >
> ... snipped ...
> >
> > Nurit.
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: IETF support
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 15:39:27 +0300
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To: "Amihay Shamay" <ashamay@barak013.net.il>, <danny@tcb.net>
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Status: O

> Dear College,

(I know we are smart, but wasn't aware that we had the academic =
credentials)

>=20
> Barak has tested the structured and unstructured E1 circuit emulation
> service (CESoPSN based on draft-vainshtein)=20
> in its international IP network.
>=20
> We were very pleased with the results and the performance achieved.

Great - real world data!

Can you give us some information on the timing scenario?
Can you tell us what packet loss and PDV you had?

> One of the advantages of CESoPSN we found important is the=20
> ability to design circuits while keeping packetization delay=20
> independent from the number of DS0s in the bundle.

Can you explain this ?
Why do you care what the packetization delay is?

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Richard Bell" <richard@swiftkenya.com>
Subject: Africa's Renaissance is coming so stop patronizing me  Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 13:10:30 +0300
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Status: O

I'm a businessman not a techy.  Inevitably there will be times when
terminologies I use will be incorrect, however the substance of my mail is
that decisions made by technical working groups inevitably impact on the
ability of businesses to rollout networks cost effectively.  My input to
your mailing list is that we strongly support what Axerra are doing and are
eager to see this technology become a standard for the following reasons:

1.  If it becomes a standard it will drive down production costs and
therefore end user prices for purchasing this equipment.

2.  The combination of using this technology together with native IP
wireless technologies will allow us to deliver a full range of data
connectivity solutions into rural areas of Africa where otherwise it would
not be commercially viable to do so.

Your rather patronizing references to Oxfams activities clearly implies that
you are from the school of thought that believes that "you Africans should
continue herding goats, while today's real technologies and standards should
be geared towards the needs of Europe and North America".  I sincerely hope
that the same attitude is not shared by the rest of your colleagues on the
list, since it is just that attitude which is deepening the digital divide
between north and south.

You can argue semantics and technologies all day long.  I could equally give
you 20 pages (non patronizing) about the commercial realities of building
data communications networks in rural Africa.  My message to the rest of the
ietf list is that standards should be developed for everyone, including
developing countries, and this particular technology can really help us
rollout digital data communications networks into rural areas of Africa.

Richard Bell


-----Original Message-----
From: richard.spencer@bt.com [mailto:richard.spencer@bt.com]
Sent: 22 June 2003 12:32
To: richard@swiftkenya.com; danny@tcb.net
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Richard,

Thank you for the background information into your network and the African
economic/social climate. However, I think you may have sent this email to
the wrong address. This is an IETF WG mailing list for discussing technical
arguments for/against PWE3 protocols/solutions.

If your looking for help to improve the social and economic climate in rural
areas of Africa, you might try:

http://www.oxfam.org.uk/atwork/where/africa/kenya.htm

I believe they have had more experience than the IETF in this area, and have
already set up a working group to address the issues you have identified.

If you did intend to send your email to the PWE3 WG, then the word "legacy"
has no place on a technical mailing list. Using the word legacy to describe
ATM/FR is just marketing hype. A few years ago when vendors were pushing
LANE and ATM to the desktop, they were calling Ethernet legacy, now they are
calling ATM/FR legacy!

So which is really the legacy protocol:

(i) A LAN technology that's over 20 years old *without any* inherent
management/OAM functionality, scalable address structure (i.e. routable
addresses) or the ability to provide hard QoS guarantees/customer traffic
isolation  - that's in the process of being retrofitted for the WAN?

(ii) A newer WAN technology that *already has* well defined
OAM/management/addressing/routing, and provides hard QoS guarantees/customer
traffic isolation?

I wish you success in helping the rural communities in Africa, and have
utmost respect for all individuals committed to work of this nature.

Best Regards,

Richard

 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
 > Sent: 20 June 2003 09:48
 > To: danny@tcb.net
 > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
 > Subject: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D
 > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
 >
 >
 > Dear Danny,
 >
 > I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are
 > only just
 > beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma
 > of whether to
 > build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it
 > makes sense to
 > use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy
 > services such as Frame
 > Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to
 > overcome the dilemma.
 > We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and
 > robust and then
 > use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been doing
 > this for some
 > time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  We
 > are now rolling
 > out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support
 > Axerra's technology and
 > what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under CESoPSN)
 > and hope that
 > you will move into a working document phase with all haste.  Once the
 > standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs
 > will begin to
 > come tumbling down and the technology will then be
 > affordable even in rural
 > areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and
 > economic benefits on
 > rural communities.
 >
 > Best Regards
 > Richard Bell
 > Managing Director
 > Swift Global Kenya Limited
 > &
 > Kenya Data Networks Limited
 >
 >
 > _______________________________________________
 > pwe3 mailing list
 > pwe3@ietf.org
 > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
 >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Africa's Renaissance is coming so stop patronizing
 me  [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 14:19:37 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

Our mandate as part of the IETF is to generate
the pseudo-wire solution that is best for the Internet

Please can we stop this political/business thread,
focus on the relative technical merits of the
proposed solutions.

Stewart

richard.spencer@bt.com wrote:
> Richard,
> 
> Please accept my sincere apologies for my previous post as it was not
> intended to be patronising. It was simply a sarcastic email (written in
> haste) to state that comments for/against drafts should be technical not
> social. 
> 
> Your reasons for supporting the draft based on standardisation lowering
> costs apply to any standard. It is well known and widely accepted that
> standardisation helps to drive down costs, this is true whichever part of
> the world you are from and therefore IMHO has no relevance.
> 
> Richard
> 
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
>  > Sent: 23 June 2003 11:11
>  > To: Spencer,R,Richard,XGH5 R; danny@tcb.net
>  > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>  > Subject: Africa's Renaissance is coming so stop patronizing 
>  > me [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D 
>  > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>  > 
>  > 
>  > I'm a businessman not a techy.  Inevitably there will be times when
>  > terminologies I use will be incorrect, however the substance 
>  > of my mail is
>  > that decisions made by technical working groups inevitably 
>  > impact on the
>  > ability of businesses to rollout networks cost effectively.  
>  > My input to
>  > your mailing list is that we strongly support what Axerra 
>  > are doing and are
>  > eager to see this technology become a standard for the 
>  > following reasons:
>  > 
>  > 1.  If it becomes a standard it will drive down production costs and
>  > therefore end user prices for purchasing this equipment.
>  > 
>  > 2.  The combination of using this technology together with native IP
>  > wireless technologies will allow us to deliver a full range of data
>  > connectivity solutions into rural areas of Africa where 
>  > otherwise it would
>  > not be commercially viable to do so.
>  > 
>  > Your rather patronizing references to Oxfams activities 
>  > clearly implies that
>  > you are from the school of thought that believes that "you 
>  > Africans should
>  > continue herding goats, while today's real technologies and 
>  > standards should
>  > be geared towards the needs of Europe and North America".  I 
>  > sincerely hope
>  > that the same attitude is not shared by the rest of your 
>  > colleagues on the
>  > list, since it is just that attitude which is deepening the 
>  > digital divide
>  > between north and south.
>  > 
>  > You can argue semantics and technologies all day long.  I 
>  > could equally give
>  > you 20 pages (non patronizing) about the commercial 
>  > realities of building
>  > data communications networks in rural Africa.  My message to 
>  > the rest of the
>  > ietf list is that standards should be developed for 
>  > everyone, including
>  > developing countries, and this particular technology can 
>  > really help us
>  > rollout digital data communications networks into rural 
>  > areas of Africa.
>  > 
>  > Richard Bell
>  > 
>  > 
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: richard.spencer@bt.com [mailto:richard.spencer@bt.com]
>  > Sent: 22 June 2003 12:32
>  > To: richard@swiftkenya.com; danny@tcb.net
>  > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>  > Subject: RE: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D
>  > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>  > 
>  > 
>  > Richard,
>  > 
>  > Thank you for the background information into your network 
>  > and the African
>  > economic/social climate. However, I think you may have sent 
>  > this email to
>  > the wrong address. This is an IETF WG mailing list for 
>  > discussing technical
>  > arguments for/against PWE3 protocols/solutions.
>  > 
>  > If your looking for help to improve the social and economic 
>  > climate in rural
>  > areas of Africa, you might try:
>  > 
>  > http://www.oxfam.org.uk/atwork/where/africa/kenya.htm
>  > 
>  > I believe they have had more experience than the IETF in 
>  > this area, and have
>  > already set up a working group to address the issues you 
>  > have identified.
>  > 
>  > If you did intend to send your email to the PWE3 WG, then 
>  > the word "legacy"
>  > has no place on a technical mailing list. Using the word 
>  > legacy to describe
>  > ATM/FR is just marketing hype. A few years ago when vendors 
>  > were pushing
>  > LANE and ATM to the desktop, they were calling Ethernet 
>  > legacy, now they are
>  > calling ATM/FR legacy!
>  > 
>  > So which is really the legacy protocol:
>  > 
>  > (i) A LAN technology that's over 20 years old *without any* inherent
>  > management/OAM functionality, scalable address structure 
>  > (i.e. routable
>  > addresses) or the ability to provide hard QoS 
>  > guarantees/customer traffic
>  > isolation  - that's in the process of being retrofitted for the WAN?
>  > 
>  > (ii) A newer WAN technology that *already has* well defined
>  > OAM/management/addressing/routing, and provides hard QoS 
>  > guarantees/customer
>  > traffic isolation?
>  > 
>  > I wish you success in helping the rural communities in 
>  > Africa, and have
>  > utmost respect for all individuals committed to work of this nature.
>  > 
>  > Best Regards,
>  > 
>  > Richard
>  > 
>  >  > -----Original Message-----
>  >  > From: Richard Bell [mailto:richard@swiftkenya.com]
>  >  > Sent: 20 June 2003 09:48
>  >  > To: danny@tcb.net
>  >  > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>  >  > Subject: [PWE3] Support For Axerra FW: I-D
>  >  > ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
>  >  >
>  >  >
>  >  > Dear Danny,
>  >  >
>  >  > I run a large Data Network in Kenya. Our African markets are
>  >  > only just
>  >  > beginning to liberalize.  We are confronted with a dilemma
>  >  > of whether to
>  >  > build Broadband Ethernet or Legacy networks.   Obviously it
>  >  > makes sense to
>  >  > use Broadband, but many of our customers want legacy
>  >  > services such as Frame
>  >  > Relay and TDM.  We have adopted Axerra's technology to
>  >  > overcome the dilemma.
>  >  > We have built a layer 2 Ethernet network, which is cheap and
>  >  > robust and then
>  >  > use Axerra to run legacy services ontop.  We have been doing
>  >  > this for some
>  >  > time in Nairobi and it has proved extremely effective.  We
>  >  > are now rolling
>  >  > out the technology countrywide.  We strongly support
>  >  > Axerra's technology and
>  >  > what they are planning with ietf for  CESoIP (under CESoPSN)
>  >  > and hope that
>  >  > you will move into a working document phase with all 
>  > haste.  Once the
>  >  > standard is achieved and chip sets are available our costs
>  >  > will begin to
>  >  > come tumbling down and the technology will then be
>  >  > affordable even in rural
>  >  > areas of Africa.  This will have tremendous social and
>  >  > economic benefits on
>  >  > rural communities.
>  >  >
>  >  > Best Regards
>  >  > Richard Bell
>  >  > Managing Director
>  >  > Swift Global Kenya Limited
>  >  > &
>  >  > Kenya Data Networks Limited
>  >  >
>  >  >
>  >  > _______________________________________________
>  >  > pwe3 mailing list
>  >  > pwe3@ietf.org
>  >  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>  >  >
>  > 
>  > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Akiva Sadovski <akiva@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 16:35:12 +0200
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Status: O


Luca and Andy,
  the draft is OK, but:

   almost all L2 encapsulations define 2 modes, f.ex. the FR encap:
     * 1:1 mode that strips FR headers, is mandatory and is the 
       only mode that can be used in conjunction with MPLS PSN
     * N:1 mode that carries FR headers, and is optional over IP PSN

   Should we define the same 2 modes for the HDLC-over-MPLS, e.g. to permit
address/control/protocol fields stripping at the ingress with possible
attachment of a different address(/control/protocol ?) at the egress ?
   However i doubt there's a need in such functionality, but ... maybe ...
to align all L2 drafts...

Best,
  Akiva.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:57 PM
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge 
> to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title		: Encapsulation Methods for Transport 
> of PPP/HDLC Frames
>                           Over IP and MPLS Networks
> 	Author(s)	: L. Martini et al.
> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
> 	Pages		: 10
> 	Date		: 2003-6-16
> 	
> A Pseudowire (PW) can be used to carry PPP, or HDLC Protocol Data
> Units over an IP or MPLS network without terminating the PPP/HDLC
> protocol. This enables service providers to offer 'emulated' HDLC, or
> PPP link services over existing IP or MPLS networks. This document
> specifies the encapsulation of PPP/HDLC PDUs within a pseudowire.
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-e
> ncap-mpls-00.txt
> 
> To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to 
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> 	
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 17:23:57 +0200
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Status: O

Hi,

I agree with Nurit that there is no need for the CESoPSN draft.
We can have only two basic solutions:
1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.

The simple approach is limited since it requires a very good PSN
(very low packet loss and PDV): small frame loss may cause the loss
of frame alignment (and many E1\T1 applications are not robust
enough to minimize the effect of such a problem). This approach
is also very sensitive to loss of timing synchronization.
However, it is simple, easy to implement, and may be used on cases
where the PSN is good enough, or when the E1\T1 line itself is
unstructured.
The more sophisticated approach is much more robust: having framers
at the edge prevents loss of frame alignment (the effect of corrupted
data inside some of the time-slots is much less severe then the one
caused by loss of frame alignment). The structured modes of both
TDMoIP and CESoPSN address these issues.
However, IMO, TDMoIP is much more comprehensive: for example
see the issue of silence suppression. Most of E1\T1 lines are voice
trunks and for such trunks silence suppression may save more then
50% of network traffic. The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP. That is to add on the issues
of market acceptance and chances for compatible standards (ITU,
MPLS-Forum) mentioned in my previous email.

Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Nurit
Sprecher
Sent: Sun 22 June 2003 10:19
To: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained - so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: What I like about draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 17:34:02 +0300
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Status: O


I bet that subject line really got your attention!

Seriously now, I think that the latest version
has some very good features.

We have the option to send T1s without padding
(although we have to minor the minor price of 1 milli delay)

We finally have the option of suppressing RTP when it is not needed
(e.g. when both sides have good clocking).

I have thinking about this development for the past few days,
and believe we now have enough overlap between
CESoPSN, TDMoIP and simple raw bit-stream implementations,
to make a mode that everyone can accept.

I call this mode STPP for "Simple TDM Pseudowire Protocol".

Its basic definition is simple :

  1) no RTP (it's only for simple cases where clock is available)
  2) unstructured (no bit or byte alignment implied)
  3) default packet size
         T1: 8 frames (193 bytes)
         E1: 4 frames (128 bytes)
         E3: 1 frame (537 bytes)
         T3: 1 frame (699 bytes)
     MUST be supported, but ANY length may be used
     if both sides agree.=20
     In particular, for interworking with existing=20
     CES networks n*47 MAY be used.

This may not solve all TDM problems,
but it solves a good fraction of them -=20
at least all those where we can assume
loop-back timing at the ends=20
and very low packet loss and packet delay variation.

I haven't had much time to discuss this
with the sword of the IETF draft-xxx-00 deadline
over my head, but Amnon from MRV was kind enough to
help me with writing up a draft, and several
others, notably Alex from TranSwitch,
have contributed as well.

Until it makes it to the IETF site
you can see the STPP draft at=20
http://www.dspcsp.com/tdmoip/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt

(Technical) comments are welcome.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: STPP draft
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 08:33:28 -0700
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Status: O

Yaakov,

STPP looks like a very simple and yet powerfull mechanism that would satisfy majority of
the applications, and is compatible with Martini CW too. 

Yours,
-Shahram


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 19:30:35 +0200
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To: "'Yaakov Stein'" <yaakov_s@rad.com>,
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Status: O

Yaakov,
... snipped ... 
> 
> Sasha, 
> 
> Can you explain in simple terms why 
> you need to have packet payload's of 
> multiples of 125 microseconds?
>
For UNSTRUCTURED services, the draft explicitly allows 
ANY(!) packet latency. 

Since the WG has decided that a mandatory default 
MUST be defined, the draft specifies such a default
on a per service basis. 

The default chosen in the draft carries, IMO, some added 
value. As YOU have taught the WG some time ago, 
the egress IWF of an unstructured TDM PW must 
preserve correct FAS to avoid the TDM CE interface to declare
an OOF (or AIS) condition due to loss of a single PW packet. 
(Low-end E1 framers are more sensitive in this regard).
Since FAS is periodic, packet latency that is a multiple of 
the FAS period, makes this task TRIVIAL while using other 
packet latencies makes this task DIFFICULT. 

For STRUCTURED services the answer is different - please see
Section 6.2 of the draft.

Let's try not to mix these two cases (structured vs unstructured).
They are different.
... snipped to the end ...

Regards,
                      Sasha


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 19:37:10 +0200
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        "'Nurit Sprecher'"
	 <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
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Status: O

Ilan,
>
... snipped ...
> We can have only two basic solutions:
> 1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
>
The CESoPSN draft does exactly that for unstructured services. 
In addition it solves the problem of packet loss and facilitates
high-quality clock recovery when necessary. 
>
> 2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.
>
The idea to have two absolutely different approaches for structured
and unstructured services has been discussed by the WG and rejected 
in the past. 
>
... snipped to the end ...
> 
With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: What I like about draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 20:47:46 +0200
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Status: O

Yaakov,

I understand that you are OK with the CESoPSN approach 
with regard to emulation of unstructured services and your
objections are limited to emulation of structured services.
Thanks for clarifying your position.

Somehow I am not surprised since you are one of the co-editors 
of the old draft-vainshtein-pwe3-ucesopsn-00.txt (still available 
at the IETF Web site) that is almost identical to
the STTP proposal and has been incorporated with minimal changes 
into CESoPSN-06. 

To the best of my understanding the technical differences between
CESoPSN-06 and STTP drafts are limited to the following:

1. The STTP draft does not allow RTP header, while the CESoPSN one
introduces it but allows to suppress it if both sides agree.
Functionally this means that the CESoPSN draft supports more
synchronization scenarios at no cost.

2. The CW of the two drafts differs wrt bit positions and the
size of the sequence number.

3. CESoPSN defines the mandatory packet delay for E1 as 1 ms,
   STTP reduces it to 0.5 ms. It also makes the defaults mandatory

All these points can be easily addressed during the discussions in 
the working group towards a WG solution.

4. CESoPSN covers structured services, STTP does not.

With best regards
	Alik

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Shahram Davari <Shahram_Davari@pmc-sierra.com>
Subject: RE: What I like about draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 11:27:35 -0700
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To: "'Alik Shimelmits'" <alik@AXERRA.com>, Yaakov Stein <yaakov_s@rad.com>,
        Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>, pwe3@ietf.org
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Status: O

Alik,

>1. The STTP draft does not allow RTP header, while the CESoPSN one
>introduces it but allows to suppress it if both sides agree.
>Functionally this means that the CESoPSN draft supports more
>synchronization scenarios at no cost.

Are you saying that RTP processing is free?

>
>2. The CW of the two drafts differs wrt bit positions and the
>size of the sequence number.

But the STPP uses the same format as Martini, while CESoPSN doesn't.
To me having the same format as Martini is a positive factor. 

>
>3. CESoPSN defines the mandatory packet delay for E1 as 1 ms,
>   STTP reduces it to 0.5 ms. It also makes the defaults mandatory

Off course the default should be mandatory to support, otherwise what is the
point of any default value?

>
>All these points can be easily addressed during the discussions in 
>the working group towards a WG solution.
>
>4. CESoPSN covers structured services, STTP does not.

I think that is the MAIN idea. Yaakov and many others think there is
consensus on the unstructured service, while such consensus does not
exist for structured service. So why holdup the implementers that want
to implement unstructured service (some say it is the majority of service).

Yours,
Shahram

>
>With best regards
>	Alik
>
>_______________________________________________
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 15:47:12 -0600
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Status: O

Does anybody else agree with this different way of writing this ?
I think that pretty much either way works.

Luca


Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> Luca,   > yes , i did that , look in the iana draft, it's in there. I
>  > left it in this
>  > thread for discussion only.
> Okay. I looked at the PW-IANA draft. I think that part needs to be 
> reworked in order to reflect exactly the usage of the status field.   In 
> pw-iana draft:   "   As specified in [1], a new PW status TLV contains a 
> 32 bit field, PW
>    status value 0 is reserved to clear all failures. PW Status Bits 0
>    through 4 are defined in this document. PW Status Bits 6 through 15
>    are to be assigned by IANA using the "IETF Consensus" policy defined
>    in RFC2434. PW Status Bits 16 through 23 are to be assigned by IANA,
>    using the "First Come First Served" policy defined in RFC2434. PW
>    Status Bits 24 through 31 are vendor-specific, and values in this
>    range are not to be assigned by IANA.
> 
>    PW status is a 4 octet bit field as follows:
> 
>            0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
>            0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
>            0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>            0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>            0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>            0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault"   
> Since the structure is a bit field and since in that structure some 
> bits/set of bits are reserved. The above codepoints do not exactly 
> reflect the intent. For example, it is not that 0x00000002 that makes 
> the local customer-facing PW receive fault but it is the setting of bit 
> number 1 that indicates this problem is happening.   I suggest to layout 
> the bit structure with each bit having its own description. Using the 
> pw-IANA description above (btw I think there is a typo with respect to 
> bit number 5 which appears as 6 in the iana draft), my suggestion is to 
> rewrite the above to:       0                   1                   
> 2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |N|I|E|R|T|  IANA ASSIGNED      |   IANA FCFS   |     VENDOR    |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
>    N: The "not forwarding bit". When this bit is set, it indicates the
>       PE sending the status is in "not forwarding" state.
>    I: Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>    E: Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
>    R: Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
>    T: Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> 
>    A value of 0x00000000 is reserved and indicates that the status
>    of the Pseudo-wire is forwarding.      Obviously the NIERT bits can 
> be set independently (and that    makes status combination).
> Hamid.
>  


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Wei Luo <luo@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: status signalling of MPLS PW state
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 2003 15:52:01 -0700
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Cc: Hamid Ould-Brahim <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>,
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        "Mark Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>
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Status: O

The way written in the draft is fine, no ambiguity for implementation.  I do
have a couple of comments and questions regarding this draft.

1. This draft makes reference to draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt which
is not available online yet.  Maybe providing that would help clarify how the
new PW status TLV is used.  Especially, whether it's possible to encode it in
the LDP notification message and corresponding actions need to perform upon
receiving this TLV.

2. What is the difference between Frame Relay Port mode and HDLC mode?

---Wei

Luca Martini wrote:
> 
> Does anybody else agree with this different way of writing this ?
> I think that pretty much either way works.
> 
> Luca
> 
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > Luca,   > yes , i did that , look in the iana draft, it's in there. I
> >  > left it in this
> >  > thread for discussion only.
> > Okay. I looked at the PW-IANA draft. I think that part needs to be
> > reworked in order to reflect exactly the usage of the status field.   In
> > pw-iana draft:   "   As specified in [1], a new PW status TLV contains a
> > 32 bit field, PW
> >    status value 0 is reserved to clear all failures. PW Status Bits 0
> >    through 4 are defined in this document. PW Status Bits 6 through 15
> >    are to be assigned by IANA using the "IETF Consensus" policy defined
> >    in RFC2434. PW Status Bits 16 through 23 are to be assigned by IANA,
> >    using the "First Come First Served" policy defined in RFC2434. PW
> >    Status Bits 24 through 31 are vendor-specific, and values in this
> >    range are not to be assigned by IANA.
> >
> >    PW status is a 4 octet bit field as follows:
> >
> >            0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all failures )
> >            0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >            0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >            0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >            0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >            0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault"
> > Since the structure is a bit field and since in that structure some
> > bits/set of bits are reserved. The above codepoints do not exactly
> > reflect the intent. For example, it is not that 0x00000002 that makes
> > the local customer-facing PW receive fault but it is the setting of bit
> > number 1 that indicates this problem is happening.   I suggest to layout
> > the bit structure with each bit having its own description. Using the
> > pw-IANA description above (btw I think there is a typo with respect to
> > bit number 5 which appears as 6 in the iana draft), my suggestion is to
> > rewrite the above to:       0                   1
> > 2                   3
> >     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >    |N|I|E|R|T|  IANA ASSIGNED      |   IANA FCFS   |     VENDOR    |
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >
> >    N: The "not forwarding bit". When this bit is set, it indicates the
> >       PE sending the status is in "not forwarding" state.
> >    I: Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >    E: Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >    R: Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >    T: Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >
> >    A value of 0x00000000 is reserved and indicates that the status
> >    of the Pseudo-wire is forwarding.      Obviously the NIERT bits can
> > be set independently (and that    makes status combination).
> > Hamid.
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: What I like about draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 08:22:48 +0300
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Thread-Topic: [PWE3] What I like about draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06
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        "Alexander Vainshtein" <sasha@axerra.com>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
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Status: O

Alik,=20

> I understand that you are OK with the CESoPSN approach=20
> with regard to emulation of unstructured services and your
> objections are limited to emulation of structured services.
> Thanks for clarifying your position.
>=20
> Somehow I am not surprised since you are one of the co-editors=20
> of the old draft-vainshtein-pwe3-ucesopsn-00.txt (still available=20
> at the IETF Web site) that is almost identical to
> the STTP proposal and has been incorporated with minimal changes=20
> into CESoPSN-06.=20

Exactly so. =20
But uCESoPSN did not gain support for various reasons.=20
I still think the basic ideas were right,=20
but perhaps the details and presentation weren't.
=20
> To the best of my understanding the technical differences between
> CESoPSN-06 and STTP drafts are limited to the following:
>=20
> 1. The STTP draft does not allow RTP header, while the CESoPSN one
> introduces it but allows to suppress it if both sides agree.
> Functionally this means that the CESoPSN draft supports more
> synchronization scenarios at no cost.

Allowing RTP and then allowing it to be suppressed
just adds more baggage, and when this advances
the RFC 2026 process will require interoperable=20
implementations to either support RTP or to have
it removed from the draft. I chose the former.
As I have said on numerous occassions, RTP does
not help attain G.823/824 timing compliance
in the absence of loop-back timing,
and when there is loop-back timing it is certainly
not required. So let's leave excess baggage out.


> 2. The CW of the two drafts differs wrt bit positions and the
> size of the sequence number.

I chose the standard PWE CW.
I understand that the SONET draft needs the extra
room in the CW for a structure pointer
and has been given indulgence on this matter.
Likewise, I went along with the nonstandard word
for the early stages of Johnson's draft,
since at the time he too used a structure poionter.
But when no pointer is needed, we should keep
to the standard CW.

> 3. CESoPSN defines the mandatory packet delay for E1 as 1 ms,
>    STTP reduces it to 0.5 ms. It also makes the defaults mandatory

Using 1 ms is a reasonable compromise for T1,=20
since less than that won't allow one to
sync bytes (for those who need to).
E1 is always bytes and there is no need for so long a delay.

>=20
> 4. CESoPSN covers structured services, STTP does not.

That is the MAIN difference, and an important one.

At this point I avoid the word unstructured
since it causes too much confusion - uCESoPSN
and STTP can transport structured TDM streams -
in fact it doesn't know what the streams are.
The difference is only whether the protocol
exploits the structure. Too many people have
misunderstood this issue. Let's call what
uCESoPSN and STTP do, BASIC TDM service.

As you will recall we had reached agreement
a while ago, that we would let people who only
needed basic service to do something simple.
I have simply taken this to the extreme.
Let people push raw bits (which is what most
implementations do anyway). In order to try
to get Axerra's support, I put in the defaults
that make you happy (from my point of view
I would have prefered defaulting to a constant
128 bytes).


> All these points can be easily addressed during the discussions in=20
> the working group towards a WG solution.

As long as we realize that this is ONLY
a basic mode, and not a complete solution,
then I am sure we can come up with a simple
solution that will satisfy most of the people.

We will still need the full solution for the
harder cases.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 10:44:51 +0100
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Status: O

Nurit,

Thank you for your email. I will try and address some of the points you 
raise.

Firstly you point out that for unstructured emulation, we simply need 
constant size packets. Thank you for your vote of confidence, this is 
exactly what CESoPSN does in the unstructured case.

Secondly, you have posed the question "why do we need frame aligment?". 
This is only maintained in the structured (N x 64kbit/s) case, and these 
are some of the reasons why.

In AAL1, the cell size is fixed, therefore a pointer system is required to 
indicate the start of any structure within the cell stream. The pointer 
here is a necessary element to get around the fixed cell size.

In an IP or MPLS network, the packet size is free to vary. This can be 
exploited to simplify the encapsulation method. The basic structure in a 
TDM trunk is the 125us frame. Therefore the approach in CESoPSN is to 
carry a whole number of such structures in the packet. Hence it is 
exploting the nature of an IP or MPLS network to carry the stuctures 
already present in the data

Frame alignment is not required for its own sake, but it does convey a 
number of advantages:
- eliminates the need for a pointer, since the pointer is implicit (always 
0)
- operators can set up PWs with different values of N to the same latency, 
simplifying network management and QoS
- using a fixed cell size, the granularity of packetization delay may be 
very high for small values of N - with CESoPSN it can always be adjusted 
in 125 us units

One more point - you mention the advantages of a constant size packet. We 
should not confuse a constant size packet for a given PW with the use of 
the same size packet across all PWs (e.g. the fixed cell size of ATM). 
CESoPSN does maintain a constant size packet for a given pseudo-wire. Once 
the PW has been set up with a given latency, the packet size does not 
vary. So as you state below, when a packet is lost, we know exactly how 
many bits have been lost and need reconstructing. The reconstruction 
itself can use any of the techniques suggested in Yaakov's draft on the 
effects of packet loss, should it be desired - these are not restricted to 
AAL1.

In fact AAL1 actually makes this issue harder than CESoPSN. The cells in 
AAL1, while of fixed size, contain varying amounts of _timeslot_ data, 
depending on the position of the CAS sub-structure. CESoPSN always 
contains the same amount of timeslot data, regardless of whether the CAS 
sub-structure is present or not. Therefore the amount of data to replay is 
known directly, without having to compute from the position of the pointer 
the amount of CAS data that may be present in the packet. This simplifies 
reconstruction of the timeslot data. It also makes it much easier to 
identify and process the CAS data, since it is always in the same, regular 
location.

Therefore I contend that the frame alignment system in CESoPSN, and 
especially the use of a constant amount of timeslot data in each packet 
regardless of the presence of CAS is an important property of the method. 
You are right to say it is not necessary for its own sake, but its use 
conveys significant advantages, and exploits the nature of an IP or MPLS 
network in a way that a method based on a fixed cell size cannot.

Tim





Nurit Sprecher <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
22-Jun-2003 09:18 AM

 
        To:     "'pwe3@ietf.org'" <pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc: 
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains 
frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an 
integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained - 
so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



_______________________________________________
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 10:59:11 +0100
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        pwe3-admin@ietf.org, yaakov_s@rad.com
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Status: O

Neil,

Apologies for the late reply.

Who is the draft aimed at? We are seeing adoption in a number of 
applications. Clearly for an incumbent carrier with a pre-existing and 
comprehensive TDM network such as yourselves, this is not going to be 
appropriate. Where we are seeing more traction is:

- for use across packet access networks (e.g. metro ethernet networks), 
allowing an operator with a packet network to service TDM-based customers
- the competitive play, allowing data operators to "steal" voice customers 
from the incumbents
- use in greenfield areas, where packet networks are being installed, but 
still need to support voice applications (e.g. PBXs)
- enterprise use in a "toll bypass" scenario (something RAD have been very 
successfully exploiting recently)

I'm sure we could debate the relative merits or demerits of these 
applications, but it gives a flavour. You are right that it is not the 
panacea for everyone, but then what is?

Cheers,
Tim







neil.2.harrison@bt.com
18-Jun-2003 10:40 PM

 
        To:     Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com, alik@AXERRA.com
        cc:     danny@tcb.net, dromasca@avaya.com, pwe3@ietf.org, pwe3-admin@ietf.org, 
yaakov_s@rad.com
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Tim,

Can you please clarify *who* this draft aimed at?  Is it's usage in:
Internet?  ISPs?  Enterprises?  Carriers?  I must admit I find it really
hard to understand just who lots of CCAMPs stuff is aimed at in the 
general
case.  I just re-read it and IMO its awful from a large carriers 
perspective
(but then we have many problems with much of the PWE stuff from a 
functional
architecture perspective.....hopefully I don't have to explain why!).
However, I would not want to stop anyone using this, just so long as its
target audience is clear and its not being sold as the solution for
everyone.

regards, Neil

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
> Sent: 18 June 2003 09:48
> To: Alik Shimelmits
> Cc: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); pwe3@ietf.org;
> pwe3-admin@ietf.org; Yaakov Stein
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> Alik took the words out of my mouth!
> 
> Yes we do have a CESoPSN implementation that we demonstrated 
> at Supercomm 
> this year, running across the MEF core network. This 
> implementation is 
> completely separate to any of the implementations mentioned 
> so far in this 
> thread. So there are many separate implementations of this 
> standard. We 
> have not run interoperability trials yet, but these are being 
> planned to 
> happen soon.
> 
> Just for the record, I support this draft going through as a 
> WG standard. 
> As I understand it , independent co-authors should be counted 
> separately.
> 
> Regards,
> Tim
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
> Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> 18-Jun-2003 08:08 AM
> 
> 
>         To:     Yaakov Stein <yaakov_s@rad.com>, Danny 
> McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, 
> "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
>         cc:     pwe3@ietf.org
>         Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D 
> ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> Yaakov,
> just for being accurate you should not forget that 
> draft-vainshtein has 
> the
> following co-authors:
> 
> Tim Frost (Zarlink) - the company provides CESoPSN chip 
> demonstrated at 
> the
> last Supercomm,
> Prayson Pate (Overture) - the company has working system (also 
> demonstrated
> at the last Supercomm),
> Edward Metz (Thrupoint)
> 
> With best regards
>                  Alik
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 8:33 PM
> To: Danny McPherson; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
> 
> 
> > Really?  Can you elaborate on this (i.e., how many other 
> > folks have/are implementing this)?
> 
> Sasha quotes 4 interoperable implementations,
> RAD, Redux,  Ericsson, and Engage.
> 
> As I have said in previous emails RAD does NOT
> support CESoPSN in our standard product line.
> This "interop" was a one-time effort to supply small
> remote boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site
> for a given sales opportunity.
> 
> From their latest spec sheets, Redux only supports unframed
> raw bit transport, and thus could only possibly support 
> draft-vainshtein
> in unstructured E1 mode. Unless they have something new
> and unpublished, they can't possibly support draft-vainshtein
> for T1 or in structured modes.
> 
> I don't know what modes Engage and Ericsson support,
> but it would be interesting to hear. I am guessing that
> the Engage implementation (being software on a small
> processor) is also unstructured,
> but perhaps Sasha could enlighten us.
> 
> Incidentally, draft-anavi presently has several interoperable
> implementations that support unstructured and structured  modes,
> and at least two commercial chip-sets are coming out in the 
> near future. 
> 
> Perhaps Dan is refering to verbal support,
> rather than actual implementations.
> So far I see 6:5 in favor of CESoPSN:
> 
> FOR CESoPSN:
>     1. Sasha - Axerra
>     2. Ron Cohen - Lycium
>     3. Michel Khouderchah - Cisco
>     4. Uri Rotshtein - Redux
>     5. Max Riegel - Siemens
>     6. Dan Romascanu - Avaya
> 
> AGAINST (i.e. for TDMoIP)
>     1. Yaakov - RAD
>     2. Shahram - PMC
>     3. Alex Conta - TranSwitch
>     4. Amnon Ilan - Nbase
>     5. Neil Harrison - BT
> 
> which is pretty close to 50-50.
> Since I am going to be issuing an update
> of draft-anavi, we can go through this
> again and see what support draft-anavi has - 
> the answer will probably be about the same.
> 
> Finally, perhaps Dan is refering to deployments.
> draft-anavi has well over 10,000 deployed ports,
> many of which have been functioning for several
> years already.  Can we get some figures on
> active deployments (not betas) from the CESoPSN
> implementations ? 
> I know that this sounds terribly crass, 
> but don't we deserve to hear if this stuff 
> has really been tested in the field? 
> 
> Y(J)S
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 11:55:34 +0100
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Amnon,
I'm curious about your assertion here "The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP". That is a very bold statement!

There are several ways to support silence suppression, of which AAL2 is 
one. What about VoIP, for example? AAL2 may be a good method, however, it 
is not the _only_ way.

Clearly CESoPSN does not have a mode for silence suppression. However, it 
does not compete with the AAL2 mode from TDMoIP. There may be an argument 
why we shouldn't support both TDMoIP's AAL1 mode and CESoPSN, since both 
do basically the same thing, but AAL2 has a clear differentiating reason 
for its existence, as you have pointed out. 

Therefore the presence of an AAL2 mode in TDMoIP is not an argument 
against adopting CESoPSN.

Regards,
Tim





"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
23-Jun-2003 04:23 PM
Please respond to ailan

 
        To:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc: 
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,

I agree with Nurit that there is no need for the CESoPSN draft.
We can have only two basic solutions:
1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.

The simple approach is limited since it requires a very good PSN
(very low packet loss and PDV): small frame loss may cause the loss
of frame alignment (and many E1\T1 applications are not robust
enough to minimize the effect of such a problem). This approach
is also very sensitive to loss of timing synchronization.
However, it is simple, easy to implement, and may be used on cases
where the PSN is good enough, or when the E1\T1 line itself is
unstructured.
The more sophisticated approach is much more robust: having framers
at the edge prevents loss of frame alignment (the effect of corrupted
data inside some of the time-slots is much less severe then the one
caused by loss of frame alignment). The structured modes of both
TDMoIP and CESoPSN address these issues.
However, IMO, TDMoIP is much more comprehensive: for example
see the issue of silence suppression. Most of E1\T1 lines are voice
trunks and for such trunks silence suppression may save more then
50% of network traffic. The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP. That is to add on the issues
of market acceptance and chances for compatible standards (ITU,
MPLS-Forum) mentioned in my previous email.

Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Nurit
Sprecher
Sent: Sun 22 June 2003 10:19
To: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains 
frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an 
integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained - 
so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Andrew G. Malis" <andy.malis@tellabs.com>
Subject: RE: I-D
  ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 06:54:04 -0400
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Akiva,

Including such functionality would be completely gratuitous (unless you 
know of a real-word need).  Port-to-port is all that is needed for HDLC and 
PPP carriage.

Cheers,
Andy

-------

At 6/23/2003 04:35 PM +0200, Akiva Sadovski wrote:

>Luca and Andy,
>   the draft is OK, but:
>
>    almost all L2 encapsulations define 2 modes, f.ex. the FR encap:
>      * 1:1 mode that strips FR headers, is mandatory and is the
>        only mode that can be used in conjunction with MPLS PSN
>      * N:1 mode that carries FR headers, and is optional over IP PSN
>
>    Should we define the same 2 modes for the HDLC-over-MPLS, e.g. to permit
>address/control/protocol fields stripping at the ingress with possible
>attachment of a different address(/control/protocol ?) at the egress ?
>    However i doubt there's a need in such functionality, but ... maybe ...
>to align all L2 drafts...
>
>Best,
>   Akiva.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:57 PM
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> > to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> >       Title           : Encapsulation Methods for Transport
> > of PPP/HDLC Frames
> >                           Over IP and MPLS Networks
> >       Author(s)       : L. Martini et al.
> >       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt
> >       Pages           : 10
> >       Date            : 2003-6-16
> >
> > A Pseudowire (PW) can be used to carry PPP, or HDLC Protocol Data
> > Units over an IP or MPLS network without terminating the PPP/HDLC
> > protocol. This enables service providers to offer 'emulated' HDLC, or
> > PPP link services over existing IP or MPLS networks. This document
> > specifies the encapsulation of PPP/HDLC PDUs within a pseudowire.
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-e
> > ncap-mpls-00.txt
> >
> > To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
> > ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body
> > of the message.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login
> > with the username
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> > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> >       "get draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt".
> >
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> >
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >
> > Send a message to:
> >       mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> >       "FILE
> > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt".
> >
> > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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> >

--=====================_507438878==.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<body>
<font size=3>Akiva,<br><br>
Including such functionality would be completely gratuitous (unless you
know of a real-word need).&nbsp; Port-to-port is all that is needed for
HDLC and PPP carriage.<br><br>
Cheers,<br>
Andy<br><br>
-------<br><br>
At 6/23/2003 04:35 PM +0200, Akiva Sadovski wrote:<br><br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite>Luca and Andy,<br>
&nbsp; the draft is OK, but:<br><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; almost all L2 encapsulations define 2 modes, f.ex. the FR
encap:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * 1:1 mode that strips FR headers, is mandatory
and is the <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; only mode that can be used in
conjunction with MPLS PSN<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * N:1 mode that carries FR headers, and is
optional over IP PSN<br><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; Should we define the same 2 modes for the HDLC-over-MPLS,
e.g. to permit<br>
address/control/protocol fields stripping at the ingress with
possible<br>
attachment of a different address(/control/protocol ?) at the egress
?<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; However i doubt there's a need in such functionality, but
... maybe ...<br>
to align all L2 drafts...<br><br>
Best,<br>
&nbsp; Akiva.<br><br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
[<a href="mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org" eudora="autourl">mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 1:57 PM<br>
&gt; Cc: pwe3@ietf.org<br>
&gt; Subject: [PWE3] I-D
ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line <br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts directories.<br>
&gt; This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge <br>
&gt; to Edge Working Group of the IETF.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Title<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
Encapsulation Methods for Transport <br>
&gt; of PPP/HDLC Frames<br>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Over IP and MPLS Networks<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Author(s)<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
L. Martini et al.<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Filename<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Pages<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
10<br>
&gt;
<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>Date<x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>:
2003-6-16<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><br>
&gt; A Pseudowire (PW) can be used to carry PPP, or HDLC Protocol
Data<br>
&gt; Units over an IP or MPLS network without terminating the
PPP/HDLC<br>
&gt; protocol. This enables service providers to offer 'emulated' HDLC,
or<br>
&gt; PPP link services over existing IP or MPLS networks. This
document<br>
&gt; specifies the encapsulation of PPP/HDLC PDUs within a
pseudowire.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;
<a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-e" eudora="autourl">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-e</a><br>
&gt; ncap-mpls-00.txt<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message
to <br>
&gt; ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body <br>
&gt; of the message.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login <br>
&gt; with the username<br>
&gt; &quot;anonymous&quot; and a password of your e-mail address. After
logging in,<br>
&gt; type &quot;cd internet-drafts&quot; and then<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>&quot;get
draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt&quot;.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in<br>
&gt;
<a href="http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</a>
<br>
&gt; or <a href="ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" eudora="autourl">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</a><br>
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&gt; Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.<br>
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&gt; /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-hdlc-ppp-encap-mpls-00.txt&quot;.<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><br>
&gt; NOTE:<x-tab>&nbsp;</x-tab>The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in<br>
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&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>feature, insert the command &quot;ENCODING mime&quot; before the &quot;FILE&quot;<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>command.&nbsp; To decode the response(s), you will need &quot;munpack&quot; or<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>a MIME-compliant mail reader.&nbsp; Different MIME-compliant <br>
&gt; mail readers<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>&quot;multipart&quot; MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split<br>
&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on<br>
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&gt; <x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab><br>
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&gt; Internet-Draft.<br>
&gt; </font></blockquote></body>
</html>

--=====================_507438878==.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 14:37:32 +0200
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Status: O

Tim,

Please see my comments inline.

Regards,
Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
Sent: Tue 24 June 2003 12:56
To: ailan@mrv.com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Amnon,
I'm curious about your assertion here "The only way to support silence
suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP". That is a very bold statement!

There are several ways to support silence suppression, of which AAL2 is
one. What about VoIP, for example? AAL2 may be a good method, however, it
is not the _only_ way.

[Amnon Ilan] My wording was not so good. By the word 'only' I meant within
   the scope of E1/T1 over PSN current suggestions (i.e. CESoPSN and
TDMoIP).


Clearly CESoPSN does not have a mode for silence suppression. However, it
does not compete with the AAL2 mode from TDMoIP. There may be an argument
why we shouldn't support both TDMoIP's AAL1 mode and CESoPSN, since both
do basically the same thing, but AAL2 has a clear differentiating reason
for its existence, as you have pointed out.

Therefore the presence of an AAL2 mode in TDMoIP is not an argument
against adopting CESoPSN.

[Amnon Ilan] IMHO it is an argument, and even a good one. If you go with the
   concept of adopting VoATM to PSNs why break it in the middle? (the basic
   reason for adopting VoATM was that VoIP is not designed for trunking and
   CES). There should be some very clear and dramatic technical advantage in
   favor of CESoPSN in order to do it (and by doing it loose the market
   acceptance advantages of VoATM which I've mentioned before). IMHO there
is
   no such an advantage for CESoPSN (TDMoIP and CESoPSN are more or less the
   same on the AAL1 level).



Regards,
Tim





"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
23-Jun-2003 04:23 PM
Please respond to ailan


        To:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
<pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc:
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,

I agree with Nurit that there is no need for the CESoPSN draft.
We can have only two basic solutions:
1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.

The simple approach is limited since it requires a very good PSN
(very low packet loss and PDV): small frame loss may cause the loss
of frame alignment (and many E1\T1 applications are not robust
enough to minimize the effect of such a problem). This approach
is also very sensitive to loss of timing synchronization.
However, it is simple, easy to implement, and may be used on cases
where the PSN is good enough, or when the E1\T1 line itself is
unstructured.
The more sophisticated approach is much more robust: having framers
at the edge prevents loss of frame alignment (the effect of corrupted
data inside some of the time-slots is much less severe then the one
caused by loss of frame alignment). The structured modes of both
TDMoIP and CESoPSN address these issues.
However, IMO, TDMoIP is much more comprehensive: for example
see the issue of silence suppression. Most of E1\T1 lines are voice
trunks and for such trunks silence suppression may save more then
50% of network traffic. The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP. That is to add on the issues
of market acceptance and chances for compatible standards (ITU,
MPLS-Forum) mentioned in my previous email.

Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Nurit
Sprecher
Sent: Sun 22 June 2003 10:19
To: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains
frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an
integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained -
so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 13:59:54 +0100
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Status: O

So what you are actually saying is that we shouldn't use either CESoPSN or 
TDMoIP's AAL1 mode.
The logical conclusion from your argument appears to be that the only mode 
worth having is the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP.

Perhaps you could also explain the "market acceptance" argument. There may 
be acceptance of AAL1 and AAL2 in the ATM market. Why do you think that 
this will be maintained when translated into the IP/MPLS market?

I've heard the opposite view put forward by several vendors along the 
lines of "the network is starting to migrate away from ATM, so why on 
earth should I go and stick it back in there again". 

Regards,
Tim




"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
24-Jun-2003 01:37 PM
Please respond to ailan

 
        To:     <Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com>
        cc:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>, 
<pwe3@ietf.org>, <pwe3-admin@ietf.org>
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Tim,

Please see my comments inline.

Regards,
Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
Sent: Tue 24 June 2003 12:56
To: ailan@mrv.com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Amnon,
I'm curious about your assertion here "The only way to support silence
suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP". That is a very bold statement!

There are several ways to support silence suppression, of which AAL2 is
one. What about VoIP, for example? AAL2 may be a good method, however, it
is not the _only_ way.

[Amnon Ilan] My wording was not so good. By the word 'only' I meant within
   the scope of E1/T1 over PSN current suggestions (i.e. CESoPSN and
TDMoIP).


Clearly CESoPSN does not have a mode for silence suppression. However, it
does not compete with the AAL2 mode from TDMoIP. There may be an argument
why we shouldn't support both TDMoIP's AAL1 mode and CESoPSN, since both
do basically the same thing, but AAL2 has a clear differentiating reason
for its existence, as you have pointed out.

Therefore the presence of an AAL2 mode in TDMoIP is not an argument
against adopting CESoPSN.

[Amnon Ilan] IMHO it is an argument, and even a good one. If you go with 
the
   concept of adopting VoATM to PSNs why break it in the middle? (the 
basic
   reason for adopting VoATM was that VoIP is not designed for trunking 
and
   CES). There should be some very clear and dramatic technical advantage 
in
   favor of CESoPSN in order to do it (and by doing it loose the market
   acceptance advantages of VoATM which I've mentioned before). IMHO there
is
   no such an advantage for CESoPSN (TDMoIP and CESoPSN are more or less 
the
   same on the AAL1 level).



Regards,
Tim





"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
23-Jun-2003 04:23 PM
Please respond to ailan


        To:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
<pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc:
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,

I agree with Nurit that there is no need for the CESoPSN draft.
We can have only two basic solutions:
1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.

The simple approach is limited since it requires a very good PSN
(very low packet loss and PDV): small frame loss may cause the loss
of frame alignment (and many E1\T1 applications are not robust
enough to minimize the effect of such a problem). This approach
is also very sensitive to loss of timing synchronization.
However, it is simple, easy to implement, and may be used on cases
where the PSN is good enough, or when the E1\T1 line itself is
unstructured.
The more sophisticated approach is much more robust: having framers
at the edge prevents loss of frame alignment (the effect of corrupted
data inside some of the time-slots is much less severe then the one
caused by loss of frame alignment). The structured modes of both
TDMoIP and CESoPSN address these issues.
However, IMO, TDMoIP is much more comprehensive: for example
see the issue of silence suppression. Most of E1\T1 lines are voice
trunks and for such trunks silence suppression may save more then
50% of network traffic. The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP. That is to add on the issues
of market acceptance and chances for compatible standards (ITU,
MPLS-Forum) mentioned in my previous email.

Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Nurit
Sprecher
Sent: Sun 22 June 2003 10:19
To: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains
frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an
integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained -
so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 16:32:04 +0200
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        <pwe3-admin@ietf.org>
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Status: O

Tim,

I do not recall writing we should use only AAL2.
My point is: since TDMoIP has both AAL1 and AAL2, we have all
the options inside. There are cases where AAL1 should be used.
AAL2 is mainly for voice trunks while AAL1 is better for
N*64k data applications.
Regarding the "market acceptance" issue:
1. If we can have the ATM market on our side then why
  shouldn't we? (and, IMO, it includes many ILECs, ITU etc.).
2. Even the "religious" guys wouldn't mind borrowing some good
  technologies from ATM in order to push IP\MPLS forward.

Regards,
Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
Sent: Tue 24 June 2003 15:00
To: ailan@mrv.com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


So what you are actually saying is that we shouldn't use either CESoPSN or
TDMoIP's AAL1 mode.
The logical conclusion from your argument appears to be that the only mode
worth having is the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP.

Perhaps you could also explain the "market acceptance" argument. There may
be acceptance of AAL1 and AAL2 in the ATM market. Why do you think that
this will be maintained when translated into the IP/MPLS market?

I've heard the opposite view put forward by several vendors along the
lines of "the network is starting to migrate away from ATM, so why on
earth should I go and stick it back in there again".

Regards,
Tim




"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
24-Jun-2003 01:37 PM
Please respond to ailan


        To:     <Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com>
        cc:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
<pwe3@ietf.org>, <pwe3-admin@ietf.org>
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Tim,

Please see my comments inline.

Regards,
Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
Sent: Tue 24 June 2003 12:56
To: ailan@mrv.com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Amnon,
I'm curious about your assertion here "The only way to support silence
suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP". That is a very bold statement!

There are several ways to support silence suppression, of which AAL2 is
one. What about VoIP, for example? AAL2 may be a good method, however, it
is not the _only_ way.

[Amnon Ilan] My wording was not so good. By the word 'only' I meant within
   the scope of E1/T1 over PSN current suggestions (i.e. CESoPSN and
TDMoIP).


Clearly CESoPSN does not have a mode for silence suppression. However, it
does not compete with the AAL2 mode from TDMoIP. There may be an argument
why we shouldn't support both TDMoIP's AAL1 mode and CESoPSN, since both
do basically the same thing, but AAL2 has a clear differentiating reason
for its existence, as you have pointed out.

Therefore the presence of an AAL2 mode in TDMoIP is not an argument
against adopting CESoPSN.

[Amnon Ilan] IMHO it is an argument, and even a good one. If you go with
the
   concept of adopting VoATM to PSNs why break it in the middle? (the
basic
   reason for adopting VoATM was that VoIP is not designed for trunking
and
   CES). There should be some very clear and dramatic technical advantage
in
   favor of CESoPSN in order to do it (and by doing it loose the market
   acceptance advantages of VoATM which I've mentioned before). IMHO there
is
   no such an advantage for CESoPSN (TDMoIP and CESoPSN are more or less
the
   same on the AAL1 level).



Regards,
Tim





"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
23-Jun-2003 04:23 PM
Please respond to ailan


        To:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
<pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc:
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,

I agree with Nurit that there is no need for the CESoPSN draft.
We can have only two basic solutions:
1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.

The simple approach is limited since it requires a very good PSN
(very low packet loss and PDV): small frame loss may cause the loss
of frame alignment (and many E1\T1 applications are not robust
enough to minimize the effect of such a problem). This approach
is also very sensitive to loss of timing synchronization.
However, it is simple, easy to implement, and may be used on cases
where the PSN is good enough, or when the E1\T1 line itself is
unstructured.
The more sophisticated approach is much more robust: having framers
at the edge prevents loss of frame alignment (the effect of corrupted
data inside some of the time-slots is much less severe then the one
caused by loss of frame alignment). The structured modes of both
TDMoIP and CESoPSN address these issues.
However, IMO, TDMoIP is much more comprehensive: for example
see the issue of silence suppression. Most of E1\T1 lines are voice
trunks and for such trunks silence suppression may save more then
50% of network traffic. The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP. That is to add on the issues
of market acceptance and chances for compatible standards (ITU,
MPLS-Forum) mentioned in my previous email.

Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Nurit
Sprecher
Sent: Sun 22 June 2003 10:19
To: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains
frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an
integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained -
so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 16:46:10 +0200
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X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Tue Jun 24 15:52:12 2003
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Ilan and all,

I propose to keep discussion in the scope of 
draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-00.txt that specifies 
requirements for emulation of tdm services over PSN.

Regards
	Alik

-----Original Message-----
From: Amnon Ilan [mailto:ailan@mrv.com]
Sent: Tuesday, June 24, 2003 4:32 PM
To: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Tim,

I do not recall writing we should use only AAL2.
My point is: since TDMoIP has both AAL1 and AAL2, we have all
the options inside. There are cases where AAL1 should be used.
AAL2 is mainly for voice trunks while AAL1 is better for
N*64k data applications.
Regarding the "market acceptance" issue:
1. If we can have the ATM market on our side then why
  shouldn't we? (and, IMO, it includes many ILECs, ITU etc.).
2. Even the "religious" guys wouldn't mind borrowing some good
  technologies from ATM in order to push IP\MPLS forward.

Regards,
Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
Sent: Tue 24 June 2003 15:00
To: ailan@mrv.com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


So what you are actually saying is that we shouldn't use either CESoPSN or
TDMoIP's AAL1 mode.
The logical conclusion from your argument appears to be that the only mode
worth having is the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP.

Perhaps you could also explain the "market acceptance" argument. There may
be acceptance of AAL1 and AAL2 in the ATM market. Why do you think that
this will be maintained when translated into the IP/MPLS market?

I've heard the opposite view put forward by several vendors along the
lines of "the network is starting to migrate away from ATM, so why on
earth should I go and stick it back in there again".

Regards,
Tim




"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
24-Jun-2003 01:37 PM
Please respond to ailan


        To:     <Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com>
        cc:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
<pwe3@ietf.org>, <pwe3-admin@ietf.org>
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Tim,

Please see my comments inline.

Regards,
Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com [mailto:Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com]
Sent: Tue 24 June 2003 12:56
To: ailan@mrv.com
Cc: 'Nurit Sprecher'; pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Amnon,
I'm curious about your assertion here "The only way to support silence
suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP". That is a very bold statement!

There are several ways to support silence suppression, of which AAL2 is
one. What about VoIP, for example? AAL2 may be a good method, however, it
is not the _only_ way.

[Amnon Ilan] My wording was not so good. By the word 'only' I meant within
   the scope of E1/T1 over PSN current suggestions (i.e. CESoPSN and
TDMoIP).


Clearly CESoPSN does not have a mode for silence suppression. However, it
does not compete with the AAL2 mode from TDMoIP. There may be an argument
why we shouldn't support both TDMoIP's AAL1 mode and CESoPSN, since both
do basically the same thing, but AAL2 has a clear differentiating reason
for its existence, as you have pointed out.

Therefore the presence of an AAL2 mode in TDMoIP is not an argument
against adopting CESoPSN.

[Amnon Ilan] IMHO it is an argument, and even a good one. If you go with
the
   concept of adopting VoATM to PSNs why break it in the middle? (the
basic
   reason for adopting VoATM was that VoIP is not designed for trunking
and
   CES). There should be some very clear and dramatic technical advantage
in
   favor of CESoPSN in order to do it (and by doing it loose the market
   acceptance advantages of VoATM which I've mentioned before). IMHO there
is
   no such an advantage for CESoPSN (TDMoIP and CESoPSN are more or less
the
   same on the AAL1 level).



Regards,
Tim





"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
23-Jun-2003 04:23 PM
Please respond to ailan


        To:     "'Nurit Sprecher'" <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>,
<pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc:
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D
ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,

I agree with Nurit that there is no need for the CESoPSN draft.
We can have only two basic solutions:
1. The simple (simplistic) one: unstructured bitstream.
2. The more sophisticated one: TDMoIP.

The simple approach is limited since it requires a very good PSN
(very low packet loss and PDV): small frame loss may cause the loss
of frame alignment (and many E1\T1 applications are not robust
enough to minimize the effect of such a problem). This approach
is also very sensitive to loss of timing synchronization.
However, it is simple, easy to implement, and may be used on cases
where the PSN is good enough, or when the E1\T1 line itself is
unstructured.
The more sophisticated approach is much more robust: having framers
at the edge prevents loss of frame alignment (the effect of corrupted
data inside some of the time-slots is much less severe then the one
caused by loss of frame alignment). The structured modes of both
TDMoIP and CESoPSN address these issues.
However, IMO, TDMoIP is much more comprehensive: for example
see the issue of silence suppression. Most of E1\T1 lines are voice
trunks and for such trunks silence suppression may save more then
50% of network traffic. The only way to support silence suppression
is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP. That is to add on the issues
of market acceptance and chances for compatible standards (ITU,
MPLS-Forum) mentioned in my previous email.

Amnon.

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Nurit
Sprecher
Sent: Sun 22 June 2003 10:19
To: 'pwe3@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don't understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains
frame
alignment.
draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always sending an
integral
number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?
>From the TDM reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the
bits that are in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of
all the rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained -
so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1
I vote against accepting draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.



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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Carmine Daloia <carmined_73@yahoo.com>
Subject: SONET/SDH Pointers in draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2003 12:26:55 -0700 (PDT)
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Hello,
 
I was reading over draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01 and I came across Section 6 which deals with SONET/SDH Pointer Management.
 
I do not understand why CEP needs to deal with SONET/SDH negative and positive pointer adjustments. The SONET/SDH pointer adjustment is needed to compensate for any differences in rates between the SONET/SDH path and the SONET/SDH line rate.
 
At the ingress side of the network, the SONET/SDH line overhead is terminated and the SONET/SDH path is fragmented and carried as packets.  At the egress side of the network, the fragments are reassembled into the SONET/SDH path and sent out over a SONET/SDH line interface. It's at the point where the path is mapped into the SONET/SDH line that pointer adjustments may or may not be needed.
 
So I don't see why any pointer adjustment information needs to be relayed across the packet network.
 
Can someone please clarify this point for me?
 
Thanks
Carmine


---------------------------------
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--0-810892575-1056482815=:37867
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<DIV>Hello,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I was reading over draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01 and I came across Section 6 which deals with SONET/SDH Pointer Management.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I do not understand why CEP needs to deal with SONET/SDH negative and positive pointer adjustments. The SONET/SDH pointer adjustment&nbsp;is needed to compensate for any differences in rates between the SONET/SDH path and the SONET/SDH line rate.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>At the ingress side of the network, the SONET/SDH line overhead is terminated and the SONET/SDH path is fragmented and carried as packets.&nbsp; At the egress side of the network, the fragments are reassembled into the SONET/SDH path and sent out over a SONET/SDH line interface. It's at the point where the path is mapped into the SONET/SDH line that pointer adjustments&nbsp;may or may not be needed.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>So I don't see why any pointer adjustment information needs to be relayed across the packet network.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Can someone please clarify this point for me?</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Thanks</DIV>
<DIV>Carmine</DIV><p><hr SIZE=1>
Do you Yahoo!?<br>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Shah, Himanshu" <hshah@ciena.com>
Subject: RE: status signalling of MPLS PW state
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        "Mark  Townsley (E-mail)" <townsley@cisco.com>
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You need to add more text/clarifications on
when PE should/should not send the status
signaling and how reciever should process it.

The last thing you want is deadlock due to 
inter dependant status msgs.

/himanshu
Ciena networks

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Luca Martini [mailto:luca@level3.net]
> Sent: Monday, June 23, 2003 5:47 PM
> To: Hamid Ould-Brahim
> Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org; Mark Townsley (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS PW state
> 
> 
> Does anybody else agree with this different way of writing this ?
> I think that pretty much either way works.
> 
> Luca
> 
> 
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > Luca,   > yes , i did that , look in the iana draft, it's 
> in there. I
> >  > left it in this
> >  > thread for discussion only.
> > Okay. I looked at the PW-IANA draft. I think that part needs to be 
> > reworked in order to reflect exactly the usage of the 
> status field.   In 
> > pw-iana draft:   "   As specified in [1], a new PW status 
> TLV contains a 
> > 32 bit field, PW
> >    status value 0 is reserved to clear all failures. PW 
> Status Bits 0
> >    through 4 are defined in this document. PW Status Bits 6 
> through 15
> >    are to be assigned by IANA using the "IETF Consensus" 
> policy defined
> >    in RFC2434. PW Status Bits 16 through 23 are to be 
> assigned by IANA,
> >    using the "First Come First Served" policy defined in RFC2434. PW
> >    Status Bits 24 through 31 are vendor-specific, and values in this
> >    range are not to be assigned by IANA.
> > 
> >    PW status is a 4 octet bit field as follows:
> > 
> >            0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all 
> failures )
> >            0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding
> >            0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress 
> ) Receive Fault
> >            0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) 
> Transmit Fault
> >            0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) 
> Receive Fault
> >            0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) 
> Transmit Fault"   
> > Since the structure is a bit field and since in that structure some 
> > bits/set of bits are reserved. The above codepoints do not exactly 
> > reflect the intent. For example, it is not that 0x00000002 
> that makes 
> > the local customer-facing PW receive fault but it is the 
> setting of bit 
> > number 1 that indicates this problem is happening.   I 
> suggest to layout 
> > the bit structure with each bit having its own description. 
> Using the 
> > pw-IANA description above (btw I think there is a typo with 
> respect to 
> > bit number 5 which appears as 6 in the iana draft), my 
> suggestion is to 
> > rewrite the above to:       0                   1                   
> > 2                   3
> >     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> >    |N|I|E|R|T|  IANA ASSIGNED      |   IANA FCFS   |     VENDOR    |
> >    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> > 
> >    N: The "not forwarding bit". When this bit is set, it 
> indicates the
> >       PE sending the status is in "not forwarding" state.
> >    I: Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >    E: Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> >    R: Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault
> >    T: Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault
> > 
> >    A value of 0x00000000 is reserved and indicates that the status
> >    of the Pseudo-wire is forwarding.      Obviously the 
> NIERT bits can 
> > be set independently (and that    makes status combination).
> > Hamid.
> >  
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>You need to add more text/clarifications on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>when PE should/should not send the status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>signaling and how reciever should process it.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The last thing you want is deadlock due to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>inter dependant status msgs.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/himanshu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Ciena networks</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Luca Martini [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:luca@level3.net">mailto:luca@level3.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Monday, June 23, 2003 5:47 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Hamid Ould-Brahim</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Andrew G. Malis; pwe3@ietf.org; Mark =
Townsley (E-mail)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Re: [PWE3] status signalling of MPLS =
PW state</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Does anybody else agree with this different way =
of writing this ?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I think that pretty much either way =
works.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Luca</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Luca,&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; yes , i did that , =
look in the iana draft, it's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in there. I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; left it in this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; thread for discussion =
only.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Okay. I looked at the PW-IANA draft. I =
think that part needs to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; reworked in order to reflect exactly the =
usage of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; status field.&nbsp;&nbsp; In </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pw-iana draft:&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp; As specified in [1], a new PW status </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; TLV contains a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 32 bit field, PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; status value 0 is =
reserved to clear all failures. PW </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Status Bits 0</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; through 4 are defined in =
this document. PW Status Bits 6 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; through 15</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are to be assigned by =
IANA using the &quot;IETF Consensus&quot; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; policy defined</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; in RFC2434. PW Status =
Bits 16 through 23 are to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; assigned by IANA,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; using the &quot;First =
Come First Served&quot; policy defined in RFC2434. PW</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Status Bits 24 through =
31 are vendor-specific, and values in this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; range are not to be =
assigned by IANA.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PW status is a 4 octet =
bit field as follows:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x00000000 - Pseudo Wire forwarding ( clear all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; failures )</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x00000001 - Pseudo Wire Not Forwarding</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x00000002 - Local Customer-facing PW ( ingress </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x00000004 - Local Customer-facing PW ( egress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x00000008 - Local PSN-facing PW ( ingress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x00000010 - Local PSN-facing PW ( egress ) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Transmit Fault&quot;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Since the structure is a bit field and =
since in that structure some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; bits/set of bits are reserved. The above =
codepoints do not exactly </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; reflect the intent. For example, it is not =
that 0x00000002 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that makes </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the local customer-facing PW receive fault =
but it is the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; setting of bit </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; number 1 that indicates this problem is =
happening.&nbsp;&nbsp; I </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; suggest to layout </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the bit structure with each bit having its =
own description. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Using the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; pw-IANA description above (btw I think =
there is a typo with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; respect to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; bit number 5 which appears as 6 in the =
iana draft), my </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; suggestion is to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; rewrite the above =
to:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 =
9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |N|I|E|R|T|&nbsp; IANA =
ASSIGNED&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; IANA =
FCFS&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VENDOR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; N: The &quot;not =
forwarding bit&quot;. When this bit is set, it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; indicates the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PE =
sending the status is in &quot;not forwarding&quot; state.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I: Local Customer-facing =
PW ( ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; E: Local Customer-facing =
PW ( egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; R: Local PSN-facing PW ( =
ingress ) Receive Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; T: Local PSN-facing PW ( =
egress ) Transmit Fault</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A value of 0x00000000 is =
reserved and indicates that the status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; of the Pseudo-wire is =
forwarding.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Obviously the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; NIERT bits can </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; be set independently (and =
that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; makes status combination).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Hamid.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
------_=_NextPart_001_01C339D7.915DA090--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Ron Cohen" <ronc@lyciumnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: SONET/SDH Pointers in draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01
Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2003 08:35:16 +0200
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Carmine,

I think the best way to look at N,P PA indications in the CEP header as
indications on the difference between the system clock and the actual
SPE clock. CEP carries SONET SPE data. The difference between the SPE
and the System clock is mapped by SONET to Pointer adjustments, and this
information is carried across.

There are several scenarios in which this information is useful. The
most notable one is the use of the EPAR mechanism in common clock
scenarios:

EPAR: Explicit Pointer Adjustment Relay, described in this draft. Assume
a common clock scenarios, were two PEs have effectively the same system
clock. The SONET SPE rate may differ from this common clock. If the
egress PE would be aware of the difference in rate, it would be able to
play out the SPE data with this rate and make sure the jitter buffer
does not overflow or underflow. The difference in rate is encoded in
SONET by pointer adjustments. Therefore, if the ingress PE encode the
SPE pointer adjustment and the egress PE replay the pointer adjustment
on the egress SONET line, we are done, and the jitter buffer remains
fixed. 

Hope this helps
Ron

-----Original Message-----
From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Carmine Daloia
Sent: Tuesday, June 24, 2003 9:27 PM
To: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: [PWE3] SONET/SDH Pointers in draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01


Hello,

I was reading over draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-01 and I came across Section 6
which deals with SONET/SDH Pointer Management.

I do not understand why CEP needs to deal with SONET/SDH negative and
positive pointer adjustments. The SONET/SDH pointer adjustment is needed
to compensate for any differences in rates between the SONET/SDH path
and the SONET/SDH line rate.

At the ingress side of the network, the SONET/SDH line overhead is
terminated and the SONET/SDH path is fragmented and carried as packets.
At the egress side of the network, the fragments are reassembled into
the SONET/SDH path and sent out over a SONET/SDH line interface. It's at
the point where the path is mapped into the SONET/SDH line that pointer
adjustments may or may not be needed.

So I don't see why any pointer adjustment information needs to be
relayed across the packet network.

Can someone please clarify this point for me?

Thanks
Carmine


Do you Yahoo!?
SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per month!


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Ron Cohen" <ronc@lyciumnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Last Call: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2003 09:31:58 +0200
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Status: O

Danny,

Please update the L2TPv3 reference from version 05 to 07 as well as the
Month. It seems it went up two versions in a month.

Thanks
Ron

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Danny McPherson
> Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 4:17 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] Last Call: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
> 
> 
> 
> Folks,
> Consider this a two week Last Call for the PWE3 Architecture 
> document.  Last Call ends on July 1, 2003.  Please note that 
> issues recently discussed on the WG mailing list have been 
> incorporated into this version of the draft.
> 
> -danny
> 
> 
> ------ Forwarded Message
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2003 07:57:35 -0400
> To: IETF-Announce: ;
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the 
> Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
> 
>     Title        : PWE3 Architecture
>     Author(s)    : S. Bryant, P. Pate
>     Filename    : draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt
>     Pages        : 46
>     Date        : 2003-6-16
>     
> This document describes an architecture for Pseudo Wire 
> Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3).  It discusses the emulation of 
> services (such as Frame Relay, ATM, Ethernet TDM and 
> SONET/SDH) over packet switched networks (PSNs) using IP or 
> MPLS.  It presents the architectural framework for pseudo 
> wires (PWs), defines terminology, specifies the various 
> protocol elements and their functions.
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is: 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.tx
t

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Max Riegel <maximilian.riegel@siemens.com>
Subject: Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 00:47:49 +0200
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Status: O

It seems silence compression is considered an important feature of the 
TDM emulation. During the discussion on Tom's prposal for TDM emulation 
we agreed to keep silence compression out of the basic specification for 
TDM emulation.

Is there a reason to add silence compression as an additional 
requirement in the TDM requirements I-D?

Just silence compression, or should we go for some kind of generic data 
compression with reasonable efficiency for voice signals?

Should payload compression be available for all kind of emulated 
circuits, or is it sufficient to limit it to some particular cases, e.g. 
n x DS0?

What is the opinion of the working group?

Bye
Max



Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com wrote:

> I'm curious about your assertion here "The only way to support silence suppression
> is by using the AAL2 mode of TDMoIP". That is a very bold statement!
> 
> There are several ways to support silence suppression, of which AAL2 is 
> one. What about VoIP, for example? AAL2 may be a good method, however, it 
> is not the _only_ way.
> 
> Clearly CESoPSN does not have a mode for silence suppression. However, it 
> does not compete with the AAL2 mode from TDMoIP. There may be an argument 
> why we shouldn't support both TDMoIP's AAL1 mode and CESoPSN, since both 
> do basically the same thing, but AAL2 has a clear differentiating reason 
> for its existence, as you have pointed out. 
> 
> Therefore the presence of an AAL2 mode in TDMoIP is not an argument 
> against adopting CESoPSN.
> 
> Regards,
> Tim


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 08:56:01 +0300
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Max,=20

> It seems silence compression is considered an important=20
> feature of the TDM emulation. During the discussion on Tom's prposal =
for TDM=20
> emulation we agreed to keep silence compression out of the basic=20
> specification for TDM emulation.

There are actually two distinct levels here,
activity detection and silence compression.

Activity detection is more general,
and may be based on TDM signaling
(on-hook vs. off-hook status) for simple cases.
True "silence detection" or Voice Activity Detection (VAD)
requires that the computational resources be available.

I think leaving out discussion of activity detection based
on signaling is a major lacuna. VAD is perhaps
more specifically a voice-services issue,
and perhaps beyond the scope of the TDM requirements
document.

> Just silence compression, or should we go for some kind of=20
> generic data compression with reasonable efficiency for voice signals?

Silence "compression" is not really compression at all.
I don't see the connection with data compression.

Data compression is definitely out of scope here,
as it is not TDM specific; but perhaps someone would like
to write a draft on generic data compression for PWE.


Y(J)S


=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Nurit Sprecher <nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 09:39:49 +0200
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Status: O

Hi,

In discussions we had at Seabridge following my previous letter =
regarding
the CESoPSN debate, we decided that Seabridge shall not take a stand in =
this
matter. Consequently, please disregard my earlier position expressed in =
my
previous letter (below).
Sincerely, Nurit.

-----Original Message-----
From:	Nurit Sprecher [mailto:nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com]
<mailto:[mailto:nurit.sprecher@SeabridgeNetworks.com]>=20
Sent:	Sunday, June 22, 2003 10:19 AM
To:	=91pwe3@ietf.org=92
Subject:	RE: [PWE3] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


Hi,
I have been passively following the debate over draft-vainshtein vs.
draft-anavi for some time, and still don=92t understand one thing.
draft-anavi uses techniques borrowed from ATM, in order to maintain
compatibility to existing CES systems. It thus a pointer to maintains =
frame
alignment.  draft-vainshtein maintains TDM frame alignment by always =
sending
an integral number of frames in a packet.
Why do we need to maintain frame alignment at all?  From the TDM
reconstruction point of view, all we need is to play out the bits that =
are
in the receive buffer, and the TDM switch will take care of all the =
rest.
If a packet is lost, all we need to know is how many bits it contained =
- so
all we need is to have a constant size packet!1 I vote against =
accepting
draft-vainshtein.
For the unstructured case we need a simpler method - just constant size
packets!
For those complex cases where we need structured (especially with CAS) =
we
might as well use draft-anavi.
Nurit.

_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org <mailto:pwe3@ietf.org>=20
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
<https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3>=20


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Subject: RE: Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 09:49:23 +0200
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Status: O

Max,

> Is there a reason to add silence compression as an additional
> requirement in the TDM requirements I-D?
>
IMO TDM requirements should relate to silence compression: it
should be an optional feature (not a must).
As Yaakov wrote, there are two basic approaches:
1. Adding and tearing-down specific DS0 channels from a trunk\bundle
  based on the signaling information.
  The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to be able to add
  and tear-down DS0 in "real-time" (the application should be able
  to snoop and parse the specific signaling protocol, but this
  has no implication to the TDM-PW itself).
2. Using VAD (voice activity detection) and CNG (comfort noise
  generation). The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to
  be able to send the coded CNG information across the PSN.
  This method is more general than the former, since it is
  independent of the signaling protocol on the TDM line.

> Just silence compression, or should we go for some kind of
> generic data
> compression with reasonable efficiency for voice signals?
>
An issue relevant for that question is low-bit-rate coding for voice
traffic. There should be an option for both sides of a TDM-PW to
signal or have some payload type specifying the coder (with the
TDMoIP approach this could be done using AAL2). This should also
be an optional feature mentioned in the requirements.


Amnon.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: RE: Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 09:50:00 +0100
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Max,

As Amnon and Yaakov have pointed out, there are actually two issues here, 
suppressing unused channels and silence suppression.

The first, turning off channels when not in use was accounted for in the 
DB-CES standard for ATM (af-vtoa-0085). However, as far as I am aware, 
this was not widely deployed. This was due to the fact that in order to 
obtain the Constant Bit Rate class of service in ATM, the bandwidth had to 
be provisioned anyway, so saving bandwidth using DB-CES didn't actually 
free up any bandwidth for anything else.

For "carrier class" circuit emulation, I think we will have the same 
issues. In order to deliver full quality TDM, and meet any service level 
guarantees, it will be necessary to provision the bandwidth for the peak 
case. Therefore once again, there is not much point to suppressing unused 
channels.

For "enterprise class" circuit emulation (e.g. across a corporate network 
or VPN), it may be a useful technique to save bandwidth, while accepting 
the drop in quality over use of the PSTN. Since a corporate network is 
usually small relative to the carrier networks, this drop in quality may 
not necessarily be large.

Therefore I would support the suppression of unused channels being an 
_optional_ requirement.

Silence suppression is another topic entirely, due to its intensive DSP 
requirement. I agree with Yaakov that this is probably outside the scope 
of PWE3. Similarly with low-bit rate voice coding. 

Regards,
Tim





"Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
26-Jun-2003 08:49 AM
Please respond to ailan

 
        To:     "'Max Riegel'" <maximilian.riegel@siemens.com>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc: 
        Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?


Max,

> Is there a reason to add silence compression as an additional
> requirement in the TDM requirements I-D?
>
IMO TDM requirements should relate to silence compression: it
should be an optional feature (not a must).
As Yaakov wrote, there are two basic approaches:
1. Adding and tearing-down specific DS0 channels from a trunk\bundle
  based on the signaling information.
  The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to be able to add
  and tear-down DS0 in "real-time" (the application should be able
  to snoop and parse the specific signaling protocol, but this
  has no implication to the TDM-PW itself).
2. Using VAD (voice activity detection) and CNG (comfort noise
  generation). The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to
  be able to send the coded CNG information across the PSN.
  This method is more general than the former, since it is
  independent of the signaling protocol on the TDM line.

> Just silence compression, or should we go for some kind of
> generic data
> compression with reasonable efficiency for voice signals?
>
An issue relevant for that question is low-bit-rate coding for voice
traffic. There should be an option for both sides of a TDM-PW to
signal or have some payload type specifying the coder (with the
TDMoIP approach this could be done using AAL2). This should also
be an optional feature mentioned in the requirements.


Amnon.



_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 11:09:33 -0400
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Simple TDM Pseudowire Protocol
	Author(s)	: J. Stein, A. Ilan
	Filename	: draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 2003-6-26
	
This document describe a simple method for transporting time 
division multiplexed (TDM) digital voice and data signals over 
Pseudowires.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Max Riegel <maximilian.riegel@siemens.com>
Subject: Re: Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 23:39:58 +0200
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Status: O

It seems there is consensus, that we should add suppression of unused 
channels as an optional requirement to the TDM requirements I-D.

Thank you Yakovv, Amnon and Tim for your explaination of the issues 
arising with silence compression. I agree that the voice activity 
detection requireing voice-service specific signal processing belongs to 
payload specifics and is outside the scope of wire emulation.

We have already mentioned in chapter 7.5: PSN bandwidth utilization

    3.  The encapsulation layer MAY provide the ability to save the PSN
        bandwidth for the structured case by not sending sub-circuits
        that are inactive.

This describes the static case of configuring a PW for a fixed number of 
channels. To extend the ability to dynamically suppress unused channels 
from transmission I would add:

    4.  The encapsulation layer MAY enable the dynamic suppression of
        temporally unused channels from transmission for the structured
        case.

I think that such a kind of function makes only sense for structured 
circuits.

Bye
Max

Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com wrote:
> As Amnon and Yaakov have pointed out, there are actually two issues here, 
> suppressing unused channels and silence suppression.
> 
> ...
> 
> Therefore I would support the suppression of unused channels being an 
> _optional_ requirement.
> 
> Silence suppression is another topic entirely, due to its intensive DSP 
> requirement. I agree with Yaakov that this is probably outside the scope 
> of PWE3. Similarly with low-bit rate voice coding. 
> 
> Regards,
> Tim
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
> Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> 26-Jun-2003 08:49 AM
> Please respond to ailan
> 
>  
>         To:     "'Max Riegel'" <maximilian.riegel@siemens.com>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
>         cc: 
>         Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Silence compression, a necessary feature for TDM emulation?
> 
> 
> Max,
> 
> 
>>Is there a reason to add silence compression as an additional
>>requirement in the TDM requirements I-D?
>>
> 
> IMO TDM requirements should relate to silence compression: it
> should be an optional feature (not a must).
> As Yaakov wrote, there are two basic approaches:
> 1. Adding and tearing-down specific DS0 channels from a trunk\bundle
>   based on the signaling information.
>   The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to be able to add
>   and tear-down DS0 in "real-time" (the application should be able
>   to snoop and parse the specific signaling protocol, but this
>   has no implication to the TDM-PW itself).
> 2. Using VAD (voice activity detection) and CNG (comfort noise
>   generation). The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to
>   be able to send the coded CNG information across the PSN.
>   This method is more general than the former, since it is
>   independent of the signaling protocol on the TDM line.
> 
> 
>>Just silence compression, or should we go for some kind of
>>generic data
>>compression with reasonable efficiency for voice signals?
>>
> 
> An issue relevant for that question is low-bit-rate coding for voice
> traffic. There should be an option for both sides of a TDM-PW to
> signal or have some payload type specifying the coder (with the
> TDMoIP approach this could be done using AAL2). This should also
> be an optional feature mentioned in the requirements.
> 
> 
> Amnon.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Raj Sarkar <raj_sarkar@net.com>
Subject: Virtual ATM Networks over IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 2003 15:59:06 -0700
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--------------461921DFA54501C9EE16D42C
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--------------FEF86C6B198C6997404748F2
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Hi All,

This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which is
still a working document
of the pwe3 group.

                 -------
--------                              --------              --------
                 |                 |
|                     |
|                     |              |                    |
   ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO----
O                  ( ATM b
                          lport A             VPC Terminatio  to
PN Tunnel to VPC Term         lport B
                                   |
|                     |
|                      |              |                   |
                 -------
--------                               --------               -------

For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
traverses over an MPLS
core network.

Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
aware that the
cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if we
have two logical ports
as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM Network
it would be like

                            lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B

Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. Why
is this not a part of the
working draft?

It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
case of an ATM-MPLS
-ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical ports
on the CE. Now the PE
adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. Now,
following the draft
recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network as
well as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to
create ATM Networks over MPLS.

Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever
we use VP Tunnels
in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway.
For efficiency, the
PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE can
create CBR Logical ports,
VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an
EF Queue or AF Queue
in the PE Router.


Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
MPLS Network and
create virtual ATM Networks.

Thanks,
Raj Sarkar



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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hi All,
<p>This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which
is still a working document
<br>of the pwe3 group.
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; <i>ATM a </i>)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
( <i>ATM b</i>
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<i>lport A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
VPC Terminatio&nbsp; to PN&nbsp;Tunnel to VPC Term&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
lport B</i>
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-------
<p>For simplicity i am assuming that the PN&nbsp;Tunnel is an MPLS LSP&nbsp;which
traverses over an MPLS
<br>core network.
<p>Now i want ATM&nbsp;Network a to talk to ATM&nbsp;Network b even without
it being aware that the
<br>cells are travelling over an Non - ATM&nbsp;Network. Hypothetically,
if we have two logical ports
<br>as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,&nbsp; for the ATM&nbsp;Network
it would be like
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<i>lport A&nbsp; -----(logical link) ------- lport B</i><i></i>
<p><i>Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP.
Why is this not a part of the</i>
<br><i>working draft?</i><i></i>
<p><u>It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS&nbsp;much
simpler in case of an ATM-MPLS</u>
<br><u>-ATM&nbsp;netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical
ports on the CE. Now the PE</u>
<br><u>adds a LSP&nbsp;which maps the logical ports (VP&nbsp;Tunnels)&nbsp;VPI&nbsp;to
an LSP. Now, following the draft</u>
<br><u>recommendations the ATM&nbsp;cells are transported over the MPLS&nbsp;Network
as well as the signalling packets. This will be much&nbsp; simpler if we
want to create ATM&nbsp;Networks over MPLS.</u><u></u>
<p><u>Also, when TE&nbsp;comes into the picture, we should remember that
whenever we use VP&nbsp;Tunnels</u>
<br><u>in actual ATM&nbsp;Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost
anyway. For efficiency, the</u>
<br><u>PE&nbsp;can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the
CE&nbsp;can create CBR&nbsp;Logical ports,</u>
<br><u>VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR&nbsp;Traffic respectively and map
it to an EF&nbsp;Queue or AF Queue</u>
<br><u>in the PE Router.</u>
<br><u></u>&nbsp;
<p>Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI&nbsp;Tunelling across
the MPLS Network and
<br>create virtual ATM&nbsp;Networks.
<p>Thanks,
<br>Raj Sarkar
<br><u></u>&nbsp;
<br><u></u>&nbsp;</html>

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over 
 IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 09:27:00 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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--------------CC726C4D46DD66B02342BE84
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Raj,
the ability to model a LSP as a virtual link and to run PNNI routing
and signaling control channels is already specified in the ATM Forum
for ATM-MPLS network interworking. This specification allows the
model below but does not even require VPCs.

This document is currently in straw ballot and its title is:
str-cs-atmmpls-01.01

Regards,
Mustapha.
-------------
Raj Sarkar wrote:

> Hi All,
>
> This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt
> which is still a working document
> of the pwe3 group.
>
>                  -------
> --------                              --------
> --------
>                  |                 |
> |                     |
> |                     |              |                    |
>    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO----
> O                  ( ATM b
>                    lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN
> Tunnel to VPC Term         lport B
>                                    |
> |                     |
> |                      |              |                   |
>                  -------
> --------                               --------
> -------
>
> For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP
> which traverses over an MPLS
> core network.
>
> Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it
> being aware that the
> cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if
> we have two logical ports
> as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM
> Network it would be like
>
>                      lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B
>
> Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP.
> Why is this not a part of the
> working draft?
>
> It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much
> simpler in case of an ATM-MPLS
> -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical
> ports on the CE. Now the PE
> adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an
> LSP. Now, following the draft
> recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS
> Network as well as the signalling packets. This will be much
> simpler if we want to create ATM Networks over MPLS.
>
> Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that
> whenever we use VP Tunnels
> in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost
> anyway. For efficiency, the
> PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE
> can create CBR Logical ports,
> VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to
> an EF Queue or AF Queue
> in the PE Router.
>
>
> Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling
> across the MPLS Network and
> create virtual ATM Networks.
>
> Thanks,
> Raj Sarkar
>
>

--------------CC726C4D46DD66B02342BE84
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Raj,
<br>the ability to model a LSP as a virtual link and to run PNNI routing
and signaling control channels is already specified in the ATM Forum for
ATM-MPLS network interworking. This specification allows the model below
but does not even require VPCs.
<p>This document is currently in straw ballot and its title is: str-cs-atmmpls-01.01
<p>Regards,
<br>Mustapha.
<br>-------------
<br>Raj Sarkar wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Hi All,
<p>This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which
is still a working document
<br>of the pwe3 group.
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp; <i>ATM a </i>)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
( <i>ATM b</i>
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

<i>lport A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
VPC Terminatio&nbsp; to PN Tunnel to VPC Term&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
lport B</i>
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
|
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
--------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
-------
<p>For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
traverses over an MPLS
<br>core network.
<p>Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
aware that the
<br>cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if
we have two logical ports
<br>as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,&nbsp; for the ATM
Network it would be like
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

<i>lport A&nbsp; -----(logical link) ------- lport B</i>
<p><i>Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP.
Why is this not a part of the</i>
<br><i>working draft?</i>
<p><u>It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler
in case of an ATM-MPLS</u>
<br><u>-ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical
ports on the CE. Now the PE</u>
<br><u>adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP.
Now, following the draft</u>
<br><u>recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network
as well as the signalling packets. This will be much&nbsp; simpler if we
want to create ATM Networks over MPLS.</u>
<p><u>Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever
we use VP Tunnels</u>
<br><u>in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway.
For efficiency, the</u>
<br><u>PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE
can create CBR Logical ports,</u>
<br><u>VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to
an EF Queue or AF Queue</u>
<br><u>in the PE Router.</u>
<br>&nbsp;
<p>Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across
the MPLS Network and
<br>create virtual ATM Networks.
<p>Thanks,
<br>Raj Sarkar
<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;</blockquote>
</html>

--------------CC726C4D46DD66B02342BE84--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 08:52:45 +0100
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Raj,

Please see some comments below.

Best regards,

Matthew

-----------------------------------------
Matthew Bocci
Office of the CTO
Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
-----------------------------------------


|---------+--------------------------->
|         |           Raj Sarkar      |
|         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
|         |           com>            |
|         |           Sent by:        |
|         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
|         |           org             |
|         |                           |
|         |                           |
|         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
|         |                           |
|---------+--------------------------->
  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
  |                                                                                                                               |
  |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org                                                                                                 |
  |        cc:                                                                                                                    |
  |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)                                    |
  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|




Hi All,


This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which is
still a working document
of the pwe3 group.


                 -------                    --------
--------              --------
                 |                 |                   |
|                              |                     |              |
|
   ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
( ATM b
                          lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN Tunnel
to VPC Term         lport B
                                   |                   |
|                              |                      |              |
|
                 -------                   --------
--------               -------


For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
traverses over an MPLS
core network.


Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
aware that the
cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if we have
two logical ports
as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM Network it
would be like


                            lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B


Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. Why is
this not a part of the
working draft?


Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service, which has been
discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it was decided to
separate the encapsulations from the services that you could implement with
them. You can implement this service using encapsulations described in the
draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagram is the
PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of issues with
this service that make it harder to implement than might at first appear.
The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined on a per-ATM
connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more difficult to apply
traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with regard to OAM and
fault  management.



It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
case of an ATM-MPLS
-ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical ports on
the CE. Now the PE
adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. Now,
following the draft
recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network as well
as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to create
ATM Networks over MPLS.

Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the network (one VPI per
logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to one or the N
to one modes.
As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the PSN is one of the
simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane. This can be
implemented without using a port trunking service and instead simply
mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling channels to
pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The ATM Forum has
been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.





Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever we
use VP Tunnels
in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway. For
efficiency, the
PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE can create
CBR Logical ports,
VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an EF
Queue or AF Queue
in the PE Router.



Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM network, the
traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that VPC so that any QoS
guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.


Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
MPLS Network and
create virtual ATM Networks.


Thanks,
Raj Sarkar

 (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)







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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Raj Sarkar <raj_sarkar@net.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over 
 IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 11:16:05 -0700
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Hi Mustapha/Mathew,

I saw the document and the explicit model of network interworking
between ATM and MPLS. But the model suggested will work with any
overlay network - ATM, Ethernet, FR as long as we use the concept of
PN Tunnels. It is much easier for the administrator to just configure a
a logical port on the CE and then tunnel the PNNI signalling across 
the overlay networks with the help of a PN Tunnel ( whatever it may be
an LSP, L2TP Tunnel, IP VPN et al). On the PE, you just need to map
the cells/PDUs coming on VPI X to PN Tunnel Y and again on the egress
PE from PN Tunnel Y to VPI X. To Logical ports A and Logical ports B,
it will be as if they are immediate neighbors and talking to each other.

Regarding TE as i said it does not matter what the internal guarantees
for the VCs are. Anyway , the administrator will ensure that while
configuring the tunnel , he/she has enough bw associated with that
tunnel.Also, anyway in an ATM Network, when you tunnel VCs through a VP,
all the internal guarantees of the VCs are lost. 

We don't essentially require a one-to-one mapping from a VC to a
pseudo-wire as you need thousands of pseudo wires which may be an
administrative nightmare , especially if the VCs are signalled.

This model is much easier for a Service Provider to understand -
especially for those who have access and core ATM Networks and if they
are running PNNI/AINI et al. They can simply replace the core with
MPLS/IP and use the PNNI Tunneling thro PN Tunnels model to create
virtual ATM networks.

But i agree to the part that service interworking may not necessarily be
a part of this draft but PROBABLY can be a part of the addendum. It will
be a good workaround till the specs (both ATM Forum and IETF) are
finalized.

Thanks,
Raj Sarkar

Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk wrote:
> 
> Raj,
> 
> Please see some comments below.
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Matthew
> 
> -----------------------------------------
> Matthew Bocci
> Office of the CTO
> Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
> -----------------------------------------
> 
> |---------+--------------------------->
> |         |           Raj Sarkar      |
> |         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
> |         |           com>            |
> |         |           Sent by:        |
> |         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
> |         |           org             |
> |         |                           |
> |         |                           |
> |         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
> |         |                           |
> |---------+--------------------------->
>   >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
>   |                                                                                                                               |
>   |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org                                                                                                 |
>   |        cc:                                                                                                                    |
>   |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)                                    |
>   >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which is
> still a working document
> of the pwe3 group.
> 
>                  -------                    --------
> --------              --------
>                  |                 |                   |
> |                              |                     |              |
> |
>    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
> ( ATM b
>                           lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN Tunnel
> to VPC Term         lport B
>                                    |                   |
> |                              |                      |              |
> |
>                  -------                   --------
> --------               -------
> 
> For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
> traverses over an MPLS
> core network.
> 
> Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
> aware that the
> cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if we have
> two logical ports
> as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM Network it
> would be like
> 
>                             lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B
> 
> Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. Why is
> this not a part of the
> working draft?
> 
> Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service, which has been
> discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it was decided to
> separate the encapsulations from the services that you could implement with
> them. You can implement this service using encapsulations described in the
> draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagram is the
> PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of issues with
> this service that make it harder to implement than might at first appear.
> The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined on a per-ATM
> connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more difficult to apply
> traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
> over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with regard to OAM and
> fault  management.
> 
> It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
> case of an ATM-MPLS
> -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical ports on
> the CE. Now the PE
> adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. Now,
> following the draft
> recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network as well
> as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to create
> ATM Networks over MPLS.
> 
> Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the network (one VPI per
> logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to one or the N
> to one modes.
> As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the PSN is one of the
> simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane. This can be
> implemented without using a port trunking service and instead simply
> mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling channels to
> pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The ATM Forum has
> been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.
> 
> Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever we
> use VP Tunnels
> in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway. For
> efficiency, the
> PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE can create
> CBR Logical ports,
> VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an EF
> Queue or AF Queue
> in the PE Router.
> 
> Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM network, the
> traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that VPC so that any QoS
> guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.
> 
> Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
> MPLS Network and
> create virtual ATM Networks.
> 
> Thanks,
> Raj Sarkar
> 
>  (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)
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n:Sarkar;Raj
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org:net.com;ATM Broadband R & D
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--------------291EA75EFBE0F34363F64143--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Status: O


Max,
  IMO you may add to chapter 7.5:
    4. ... Channel inactivity detection is outside the scope as well as
channel inactivity signalling to the remote PE (if smb needs this
signalling)

My 2c,
  Akiva

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Max Riegel [mailto:maximilian.riegel@siemens.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 26, 2003 11:40 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Cc: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com; ailan@mrv.com; yaakov_s@rad.com
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] Silence compression, a necessary feature 
> for TDM emulation?
> 
> 
> It seems there is consensus, that we should add suppression of unused 
> channels as an optional requirement to the TDM requirements I-D.
> 
> Thank you Yakovv, Amnon and Tim for your explaination of the issues 
> arising with silence compression. I agree that the voice activity 
> detection requireing voice-service specific signal processing 
> belongs to 
> payload specifics and is outside the scope of wire emulation.
> 
> We have already mentioned in chapter 7.5: PSN bandwidth utilization
> 
>     3.  The encapsulation layer MAY provide the ability to 
> save the PSN
>         bandwidth for the structured case by not sending sub-circuits
>         that are inactive.
> 
> This describes the static case of configuring a PW for a 
> fixed number of 
> channels. To extend the ability to dynamically suppress 
> unused channels 
> from transmission I would add:
> 
>     4.  The encapsulation layer MAY enable the dynamic suppression of
>         temporally unused channels from transmission for the 
> structured
>         case.
> 
> I think that such a kind of function makes only sense for structured 
> circuits.
> 
> Bye
> Max
> 
> Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com wrote:
> > As Amnon and Yaakov have pointed out, there are actually 
> two issues here, 
> > suppressing unused channels and silence suppression.
> > 
> > ...
> > 
> > Therefore I would support the suppression of unused 
> channels being an 
> > _optional_ requirement.
> > 
> > Silence suppression is another topic entirely, due to its 
> intensive DSP 
> > requirement. I agree with Yaakov that this is probably 
> outside the scope 
> > of PWE3. Similarly with low-bit rate voice coding. 
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Tim
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > "Amnon Ilan" <ailan@mrv.com>
> > Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> > 26-Jun-2003 08:49 AM
> > Please respond to ailan
> > 
> >  
> >         To:     "'Max Riegel'" 
> <maximilian.riegel@siemens.com>, <pwe3@ietf.org>
> >         cc: 
> >         Subject:        RE: [PWE3] Silence compression, a 
> necessary feature for TDM emulation?
> > 
> > 
> > Max,
> > 
> > 
> >>Is there a reason to add silence compression as an additional
> >>requirement in the TDM requirements I-D?
> >>
> > 
> > IMO TDM requirements should relate to silence compression: it
> > should be an optional feature (not a must).
> > As Yaakov wrote, there are two basic approaches:
> > 1. Adding and tearing-down specific DS0 channels from a trunk\bundle
> >   based on the signaling information.
> >   The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to be able to add
> >   and tear-down DS0 in "real-time" (the application should be able
> >   to snoop and parse the specific signaling protocol, but this
> >   has no implication to the TDM-PW itself).
> > 2. Using VAD (voice activity detection) and CNG (comfort noise
> >   generation). The requirement from the TDM-PW in this case is to
> >   be able to send the coded CNG information across the PSN.
> >   This method is more general than the former, since it is
> >   independent of the signaling protocol on the TDM line.
> > 
> > 
> >>Just silence compression, or should we go for some kind of
> >>generic data
> >>compression with reasonable efficiency for voice signals?
> >>
> > 
> > An issue relevant for that question is low-bit-rate coding for voice
> > traffic. There should be an option for both sides of a TDM-PW to
> > signal or have some payload type specifying the coder (with the
> > TDMoIP approach this could be done using AAL2). This should also
> > be an optional feature mentioned in the requirements.
> > 
> > 
> > Amnon.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Chris Metz <chmetz@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over 
  IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Sun, 29 Jun 2003 09:27:23 -0700
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        pwe3-admin@ietf.org
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Status: O

Hey Raj-
The overlay models you describe come with the advantages (i.e. simplicity, 
transparency) and the burdens of any classic overlay approach. The burdens 
may be O(N^2) connection provisioning/managment scale and lack of 
per-connection QoS precision if we are using port or VP mode tunnels.

An alternative approach to solving this problem based on control plane 
interworking mechanisms is explored in:

http://ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-metz-switched-atm-l2vpn-00.txt

In this solution ATM signaling/routing is terminated on the PE and 
"interworked" into PSN signaling and routing for carriage across the PSN. 
So MP-BGP propagates ATM prefixes (just like VPNv4 prefixes in 2547) 
between PEs and PNNI/AINI signaling drives concurrent PWE3 signaling in 
real-time with the latter bearing the contents of a switched VPC or VCC.

Why this approach over an overlay approach? Several reasons:

- providers already run (or plan to run) 2547-based services in their 
networks (i.e. IP VPN). Supporting switched ATM connectivity becomes just 
another service managed on PE using familiar protocol machinery and 
operations.

- providers can run a uniform set of PSN routing/signaling protocols. No 
need to extend PNNI adjacencies or create an overlay across the PSN which 
means you still have multiple networks to manage

- PE needs awareness of per-connection attributions for that extra 
precision in making appropriate connection-to-PW mapping decisions, marking 
EXP/DSCP bits, performing CAC or maybe even driving PSN resource allocations.

- need to work over non-MPLS networks (what if provider is IP-only?)

- need to support service interworking between switched ATM end-points and 
end-points attached to PE via static or non-ATM links.

- need to re-use leverage existing IETF PWE3 signaling/encaps (i.e. LDP, 
L2TPv3) and attendant mechanisms (i.e. LSP ping, VCCV, L2VPN IW) for 
management and troubleshooting of switched ATM connectivity across the PSN 
cloud.

Cheers ...








At 11:16 AM 6/27/2003 -0700, Raj Sarkar wrote:
>Hi Mustapha/Mathew,
>
>I saw the document and the explicit model of network interworking
>between ATM and MPLS. But the model suggested will work with any
>overlay network - ATM, Ethernet, FR as long as we use the concept of
>PN Tunnels. It is much easier for the administrator to just configure a
>a logical port on the CE and then tunnel the PNNI signalling across
>the overlay networks with the help of a PN Tunnel ( whatever it may be
>an LSP, L2TP Tunnel, IP VPN et al). On the PE, you just need to map
>the cells/PDUs coming on VPI X to PN Tunnel Y and again on the egress
>PE from PN Tunnel Y to VPI X. To Logical ports A and Logical ports B,
>it will be as if they are immediate neighbors and talking to each other.
>
>Regarding TE as i said it does not matter what the internal guarantees
>for the VCs are. Anyway , the administrator will ensure that while
>configuring the tunnel , he/she has enough bw associated with that
>tunnel.Also, anyway in an ATM Network, when you tunnel VCs through a VP,
>all the internal guarantees of the VCs are lost.
>
>We don't essentially require a one-to-one mapping from a VC to a
>pseudo-wire as you need thousands of pseudo wires which may be an
>administrative nightmare , especially if the VCs are signalled.
>
>This model is much easier for a Service Provider to understand -
>especially for those who have access and core ATM Networks and if they
>are running PNNI/AINI et al. They can simply replace the core with
>MPLS/IP and use the PNNI Tunneling thro PN Tunnels model to create
>virtual ATM networks.
>
>But i agree to the part that service interworking may not necessarily be
>a part of this draft but PROBABLY can be a part of the addendum. It will
>be a good workaround till the specs (both ATM Forum and IETF) are
>finalized.
>
>Thanks,
>Raj Sarkar
>
>Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk wrote:
> >
> > Raj,
> >
> > Please see some comments below.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Matthew
> >
> > -----------------------------------------
> > Matthew Bocci
> > Office of the CTO
> > Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
> > -----------------------------------------
> >
> > |---------+--------------------------->
> > |         |           Raj Sarkar      |
> > |         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
> > |         |           com>            |
> > |         |           Sent by:        |
> > |         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
> > |         |           org             |
> > |         |                           |
> > |         |                           |
> > |         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
> > |         |                           |
> > |---------+--------------------------->
> > 
 >  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> >   | 
 >                                                           |
> >   |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org 
 >                                                           |
> >   |        cc: 
 >                                                           |
> >   |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over 
> IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)                                    |
> > 
 >  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which is
> > still a working document
> > of the pwe3 group.
> >
> >                  -------                    --------
> > --------              --------
> >                  |                 |                   |
> > |                              |                     |              |
> > |
> >    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
> > ( ATM b
> >                           lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN Tunnel
> > to VPC Term         lport B
> >                                    |                   |
> > |                              |                      |              |
> > |
> >                  -------                   --------
> > --------               -------
> >
> > For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
> > traverses over an MPLS
> > core network.
> >
> > Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
> > aware that the
> > cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if we have
> > two logical ports
> > as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM Network it
> > would be like
> >
> >                             lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B
> >
> > Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. Why is
> > this not a part of the
> > working draft?
> >
> > Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service, which has been
> > discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it was decided to
> > separate the encapsulations from the services that you could implement with
> > them. You can implement this service using encapsulations described in the
> > draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagram is the
> > PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of issues with
> > this service that make it harder to implement than might at first appear.
> > The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined on a per-ATM
> > connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more difficult to apply
> > traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
> > over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with regard to OAM and
> > fault  management.
> >
> > It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
> > case of an ATM-MPLS
> > -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical ports on
> > the CE. Now the PE
> > adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. Now,
> > following the draft
> > recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network as well
> > as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to create
> > ATM Networks over MPLS.
> >
> > Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the network (one VPI per
> > logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to one or the N
> > to one modes.
> > As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the PSN is one of the
> > simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane. This can be
> > implemented without using a port trunking service and instead simply
> > mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling channels to
> > pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The ATM Forum has
> > been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.
> >
> > Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever we
> > use VP Tunnels
> > in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway. For
> > efficiency, the
> > PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE can create
> > CBR Logical ports,
> > VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an EF
> > Queue or AF Queue
> > in the PE Router.
> >
> > Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM network, the
> > traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that VPC so that any QoS
> > guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.
> >
> > Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
> > MPLS Network and
> > create virtual ATM Networks.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Raj Sarkar
> >
> >  (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Xipeng Xiao" <xxiao@riverstonenet.com>
Subject: requirements draft version 06
Date: Sun, 29 Jun 2003 16:05:34 -0700
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        "Prayson Pate (E-mail)" <prayson.pate@overturenetworks.com>
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Hi there,
=20
The requirements draft has been updated.  The changes made in this =
version are:
=20
1. Added a subsection on checksum handling
=20
4.1.4.  Validation of PW-PDU
=20
   Most L2 frames have a checksum field to assure frame integrity. Every
   PWE3 service MUST specify whether the frame's checksum should be
   preserved across the PW, or should be removed at the ingress PE and
   then be re-calculated and inserted at the egress PE. For protocols
   such as ATM and FR, the checksum covers link-local information such
   as the circuit identifiers (e.g. FR DLCI or ATM VPI/VCI). With PWE3,
   the two ACs can have different circuit identifiers. Therefore, it
   would be more efficient to remove and recalculate the checksum.
=20
2. Added a subsection on differentiating payload type
=20
4.1.5.  Conveyance of Payload Type Information
=20
   Under some circumstances, it is desirable to be able to distinguish
   PW traffic from other types of traffic such as IPv4 or IPv6 or OAM.
   For example, if ECMP is employed in a PSN, this additional
   distinguishability can be used to reduce the chance that PW packets
   get misordered by the load balancing mechanism. Some mechanism SHOULD
   provide this distinguishability if needed.  Such mechanism MAY be
   defined in the PWE3 WG or other WGs.
=20
3. Section 5.2 and 5.3 are reorganized. There is no change in substance. =
 All discussions related to handling native maintenance messages (from =
the CEs) are now in section 5.2.  Section 5.3 is dedicated to discussing =
"PE-initiated maintenance messages" that are triggered by fault etc =
(without the presence of native maintenance messages from the CEs). =20
=20
The draft can be accessed at the following link before it is officially =
posted: =
http://www.cse.msu.edu/~xiaoxipe/pwe3/draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-06.txt=

=20
thanks,
=20
XiPeng


------_=_NextPart_001_01C33E92.F1FDFC68
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">


<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1170" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi there,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The requirements draft has been =
updated.&nbsp; The=20
changes made in this version are:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>1. Added a subsection on checksum=20
handling</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>4.1.4.&nbsp; Validation of =
PW-PDU</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Most L2 frames have a =
checksum field=20
to assure frame integrity. Every<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; PWE3 service MUST =
specify=20
whether the frame's checksum should be<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; preserved across =
the PW,=20
or should be removed at the ingress PE and<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; then be =
re-calculated=20
and inserted at the egress PE. For protocols<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; such as ATM =
and FR,=20
the checksum covers link-local information such<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; as the =
circuit=20
identifiers (e.g. FR DLCI or ATM VPI/VCI). With PWE3,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
the two=20
ACs can have different circuit identifiers. Therefore, =
it<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; would=20
be more efficient to remove and recalculate the checksum.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>2. Added a subsection on =
differentiating payload=20
type</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>4.1.5.&nbsp; Conveyance of Payload Type =

Information</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Under some circumstances, =
it is=20
desirable to be able to distinguish<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; PW traffic from =
other types=20
of traffic such as IPv4 or IPv6 or OAM.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; For example, if =
ECMP is=20
employed in a PSN, this additional<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; distinguishability =
can be=20
used to reduce the chance that PW packets<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; get misordered =
by the=20
load balancing mechanism. Some mechanism SHOULD<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; provide =
this=20
distinguishability if needed.&nbsp; Such mechanism MAY =
be<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
defined in the PWE3 WG or other WGs.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>3. Section 5.2 and 5.3 are reorganized. =
There is no=20
change in substance.&nbsp; All discussions related to handling native=20
maintenance messages (from the CEs) are now in section 5.2.&nbsp; =
Section 5.3 is=20
dedicated to discussing "PE-initiated maintenance messages" that are =
triggered=20
by fault etc (without the presence of native maintenance messages from =
the=20
CEs).&nbsp; </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The draft can be accessed at the =
following link=20
before it is officially posted: <A=20
href=3D"http://www.cse.msu.edu/~xiaoxipe/pwe3/draft-ietf-pwe3-requirement=
s-06.txt">http://www.cse.msu.edu/~xiaoxipe/pwe3/draft-ietf-pwe3-requireme=
nts-06.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>thanks,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>XiPeng<BR></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C33E92.F1FDFC68--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: requirements draft version 06
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2003 06:18:17 -0600
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Status: O

Folks,
Consider today the start of the two week last call *on these changes* to the
Requirements document.  Last call ends July 14.

-danny

On 6/29/03 5:05 PM, "Xipeng Xiao" <xxiao@riverstonenet.com> wrote:

> Hi there,
> 
> The requirements draft has been updated.  The changes made in this version
> are:
> 
> 1. Added a subsection on checksum handling
> 
> 4.1.4.  Validation of PW-PDU
> 
>  Most L2 frames have a checksum field to assure frame integrity. Every
>  PWE3 service MUST specify whether the frame's checksum should be
>  preserved across the PW, or should be removed at the ingress PE and
>  then be re-calculated and inserted at the egress PE. For protocols
>  such as ATM and FR, the checksum covers link-local information such
>  as the circuit identifiers (e.g. FR DLCI or ATM VPI/VCI). With PWE3,
>  the two ACs can have different circuit identifiers. Therefore, it
>  would be more efficient to remove and recalculate the checksum.
> 
> 2. Added a subsection on differentiating payload type
> 
> 4.1.5.  Conveyance of Payload Type Information
> 
>  Under some circumstances, it is desirable to be able to distinguish
>  PW traffic from other types of traffic such as IPv4 or IPv6 or OAM.
>  For example, if ECMP is employed in a PSN, this additional
>  distinguishability can be used to reduce the chance that PW packets
>  get misordered by the load balancing mechanism. Some mechanism SHOULD
>  provide this distinguishability if needed.  Such mechanism MAY be
>  defined in the PWE3 WG or other WGs.
> 
> 3. Section 5.2 and 5.3 are reorganized. There is no change in substance.  All
> discussions related to handling native maintenance messages (from the CEs) are
> now in section 5.2.  Section 5.3 is dedicated to discussing "PE-initiated
> maintenance messages" that are triggered by fault etc (without the presence of
> native maintenance messages from the CEs).
> 
> The draft can be accessed at the following link before it is officially
> posted: 
> http://www.cse.msu.edu/~xiaoxipe/pwe3/draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-06.txt
> 
> thanks,
> 
> XiPeng
> 
> 


From bounce-ppvpn-121950@lyris.nortelnetworks.com  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Dave McDysan <dave.mcdysan@mci.com>
Subject: MPLS 2003 Conference - Submission Deadline Extended to July 3rd
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2003 14:03:50 -0400
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The MPLS 2003 Conference will be held in Washington D.C. from October=
 26
through October 28. This year=92s conference will include but is not =
limited
to topics such as:

- MPLS as a convergence technology
- MPLS network management and operational issues
- Provisioning and migration strategies
- MPLS in multi-AS networks
- L2 VPNs (pseudo-wire, VPLS, and other)
- L3 VPNs (BGP/MPLS, IPSec interworking, virtual routers, and other)
- Scalability and performance
- Traffic engineering and QoS
- Network processor architectures for next generation applications
- Testing MPLS applications and performance
- Network security
- Disaster recovery
- Reliability and graceful restart techniques
- Optical Integration and challenges

The Program Committee of MPLS 2003 is soliciting presentation proposa=
ls
for this conference. If you wish to suggest a particular topic or a
contribution please send a one page long proposal, including speaker=
=92s
contact details to the attention of the Technical Program Committee a=
t
TPC@mpls2003.com <mailto:TPC@mpls2003.com> by July 3, 2003 (this will=
 be the
last extension.) See www.mpls2003.com <http://www.mpls2003.com> for m=
ore
details.

The program committee is looking for original and unpublished work to
continue the tradition initiated by this conference in 1998 of coveri=
ng
cutting-edge topics. Presentations from the vendor, service provider =
and
user community are solicited on new technologies and operational
experience.







From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Raj Sarkar <raj_sarkar@net.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over 
 IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
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Hi Chris,

I read the document, Interesting...

I have a few questions so I thought i will ask you:

<1> In Section <1> Page 6 - you have mentioned that we need to have
just a single session between the CE and the PE. What do you mean by a
single session here? 

What i understand from the draft document is that if we have three
physical links from the CE to the PE - each running PNNI , it will
appear as 3 distinct PNNI links to the destination CE . Right?
So , one instance of PWE3 Signalling will control these 3 instances of
SAAL/PNNI signalling. Inside the PSN, all these distinct links are lost.

Actually , i am interested to know how do you tunnel the distinct
control traffic across the PSN if you have 3 distinct physical links
each running PNNI across the PSN.

<2> Do you think it is wise to make BGP more complex by extending
support for ATM prefixes (BGP is complex anyway). Don't you think it is
becoming the "workaround" protocol for any problem we have in the IP
world. Why not use IP based addressing scheme here instead of extending
the BGP support for ATM prefixes? [ Assuming that we have an one-to-one
mapping between IP and ATM addresses and the Customer has the
flexibility of changing its ATM addresses..]. Then the PE needs to
convert the ATM prefixes to appropriate IP address and vice versa [Need
to think about this ??] .

<3> Now, tell me what happens when one of the nodes in the PSN fails and
only some of the pseudo-wires travel across that node. Actually, what
if the control traffic does not flow through a node , but a different
node? In this case the source and dst CE will still be connected while
the switched VCs may still get affected.. Actually once you explain <1>
, <3> will be clear as well.

<4> I saw that you have talked about the model i was proposing in Page 5
Introduction Section.1 . You talked that this approach has 2 drawbacks:

(i) A set of PWs and associated PN tunnels must be configured prior in a
partial or full mesh.

(ii) QOS - per VC QOS. But, nowhere we have addressed this in this
draft. So QOS is still a concern or follow the approach as specified in
Section 7.1 By the way, just out of curiosity did you read the recent
paper on IP QOS in IEEE Communication Magazine - "Scalability and
Quality of Service : A Trade-off?" by Michael Welzl and Max Muhlhauser.
Then, you will understand why i am saying that do we actually need to
keep per flow state in the core , in this case is the PSN network.

So, in conclusion, for the small CLECs or small business networks using
ATM access, we can still use the VP Tunnel overlay approach, since (ii)
is anyway not solved.

Thanks,
Raj Sarkar

Chris Metz wrote:
> 
> Hey Raj-
> The overlay models you describe come with the advantages (i.e. simplicity,
> transparency) and the burdens of any classic overlay approach. The burdens
> may be O(N^2) connection provisioning/managment scale and lack of
> per-connection QoS precision if we are using port or VP mode tunnels.
> 
> An alternative approach to solving this problem based on control plane
> interworking mechanisms is explored in:
> 
> http://ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-metz-switched-atm-l2vpn-00.txt
> 
> In this solution ATM signaling/routing is terminated on the PE and
> "interworked" into PSN signaling and routing for carriage across the PSN.
> So MP-BGP propagates ATM prefixes (just like VPNv4 prefixes in 2547)
> between PEs and PNNI/AINI signaling drives concurrent PWE3 signaling in
> real-time with the latter bearing the contents of a switched VPC or VCC.
> 
> Why this approach over an overlay approach? Several reasons:
> 
> - providers already run (or plan to run) 2547-based services in their
> networks (i.e. IP VPN). Supporting switched ATM connectivity becomes just
> another service managed on PE using familiar protocol machinery and
> operations.
> 
> - providers can run a uniform set of PSN routing/signaling protocols. No
> need to extend PNNI adjacencies or create an overlay across the PSN which
> means you still have multiple networks to manage
> 
> - PE needs awareness of per-connection attributions for that extra
> precision in making appropriate connection-to-PW mapping decisions, marking
> EXP/DSCP bits, performing CAC or maybe even driving PSN resource allocations.
> 
> - need to work over non-MPLS networks (what if provider is IP-only?)
> 
> - need to support service interworking between switched ATM end-points and
> end-points attached to PE via static or non-ATM links.
> 
> - need to re-use leverage existing IETF PWE3 signaling/encaps (i.e. LDP,
> L2TPv3) and attendant mechanisms (i.e. LSP ping, VCCV, L2VPN IW) for
> management and troubleshooting of switched ATM connectivity across the PSN
> cloud.
> 
> Cheers ...
> 
> At 11:16 AM 6/27/2003 -0700, Raj Sarkar wrote:
> >Hi Mustapha/Mathew,
> >
> >I saw the document and the explicit model of network interworking
> >between ATM and MPLS. But the model suggested will work with any
> >overlay network - ATM, Ethernet, FR as long as we use the concept of
> >PN Tunnels. It is much easier for the administrator to just configure a
> >a logical port on the CE and then tunnel the PNNI signalling across
> >the overlay networks with the help of a PN Tunnel ( whatever it may be
> >an LSP, L2TP Tunnel, IP VPN et al). On the PE, you just need to map
> >the cells/PDUs coming on VPI X to PN Tunnel Y and again on the egress
> >PE from PN Tunnel Y to VPI X. To Logical ports A and Logical ports B,
> >it will be as if they are immediate neighbors and talking to each other.
> >
> >Regarding TE as i said it does not matter what the internal guarantees
> >for the VCs are. Anyway , the administrator will ensure that while
> >configuring the tunnel , he/she has enough bw associated with that
> >tunnel.Also, anyway in an ATM Network, when you tunnel VCs through a VP,
> >all the internal guarantees of the VCs are lost.
> >
> >We don't essentially require a one-to-one mapping from a VC to a
> >pseudo-wire as you need thousands of pseudo wires which may be an
> >administrative nightmare , especially if the VCs are signalled.
> >
> >This model is much easier for a Service Provider to understand -
> >especially for those who have access and core ATM Networks and if they
> >are running PNNI/AINI et al. They can simply replace the core with
> >MPLS/IP and use the PNNI Tunneling thro PN Tunnels model to create
> >virtual ATM networks.
> >
> >But i agree to the part that service interworking may not necessarily be
> >a part of this draft but PROBABLY can be a part of the addendum. It will
> >be a good workaround till the specs (both ATM Forum and IETF) are
> >finalized.
> >
> >Thanks,
> >Raj Sarkar
> >
> >Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk wrote:
> > >
> > > Raj,
> > >
> > > Please see some comments below.
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > >
> > > Matthew
> > >
> > > -----------------------------------------
> > > Matthew Bocci
> > > Office of the CTO
> > > Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
> > > -----------------------------------------
> > >
> > > |---------+--------------------------->
> > > |         |           Raj Sarkar      |
> > > |         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
> > > |         |           com>            |
> > > |         |           Sent by:        |
> > > |         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
> > > |         |           org             |
> > > |         |                           |
> > > |         |                           |
> > > |         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
> > > |         |                           |
> > > |---------+--------------------------->
> > >
>  >  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> > >   |
>  >                                                           |
> > >   |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org
>  >                                                           |
> > >   |        cc:
>  >                                                           |
> > >   |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over
> > IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)                                    |
> > >
>  >  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> > >
> > > Hi All,
> > >
> > > This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which is
> > > still a working document
> > > of the pwe3 group.
> > >
> > >                  -------                    --------
> > > --------              --------
> > >                  |                 |                   |
> > > |                              |                     |              |
> > > |
> > >    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
> > > ( ATM b
> > >                           lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN Tunnel
> > > to VPC Term         lport B
> > >                                    |                   |
> > > |                              |                      |              |
> > > |
> > >                  -------                   --------
> > > --------               -------
> > >
> > > For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
> > > traverses over an MPLS
> > > core network.
> > >
> > > Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
> > > aware that the
> > > cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if we have
> > > two logical ports
> > > as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM Network it
> > > would be like
> > >
> > >                             lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B
> > >
> > > Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. Why is
> > > this not a part of the
> > > working draft?
> > >
> > > Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service, which has been
> > > discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it was decided to
> > > separate the encapsulations from the services that you could implement with
> > > them. You can implement this service using encapsulations described in the
> > > draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagram is the
> > > PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of issues with
> > > this service that make it harder to implement than might at first appear.
> > > The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined on a per-ATM
> > > connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more difficult to apply
> > > traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
> > > over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with regard to OAM and
> > > fault  management.
> > >
> > > It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
> > > case of an ATM-MPLS
> > > -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical ports on
> > > the CE. Now the PE
> > > adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. Now,
> > > following the draft
> > > recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network as well
> > > as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to create
> > > ATM Networks over MPLS.
> > >
> > > Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the network (one VPI per
> > > logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to one or the N
> > > to one modes.
> > > As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the PSN is one of the
> > > simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane. This can be
> > > implemented without using a port trunking service and instead simply
> > > mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling channels to
> > > pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The ATM Forum has
> > > been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.
> > >
> > > Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever we
> > > use VP Tunnels
> > > in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway. For
> > > efficiency, the
> > > PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE can create
> > > CBR Logical ports,
> > > VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an EF
> > > Queue or AF Queue
> > > in the PE Router.
> > >
> > > Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM network, the
> > > traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that VPC so that any QoS
> > > guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.
> > >
> > > Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
> > > MPLS Network and
> > > create virtual ATM Networks.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Raj Sarkar
> > >
> > >  (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
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