From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Chris Metz <chmetz@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over 
  IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Tue, 01 Jul 2003 10:27:14 -0700
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Status: O

Hey Raj-
Comments inline, thanks ...

At 03:00 PM 6/30/2003 -0700, Raj Sarkar wrote:
>Hi Chris,
>
>I read the document, Interesting...
>
>I have a few questions so I thought i will ask you:
>
><1> In Section <1> Page 6 - you have mentioned that we need to have
>just a single session between the CE and the PE. What do you mean by a
>single session here?

If the CE and PE are running PNNI then just a single PNNI adjacency (i.e 
RCC, signaling channel, etc.) is what is meant by a "control plane session".


>What i understand from the draft document is that if we have three
>physical links from the CE to the PE - each running PNNI , it will
>appear as 3 distinct PNNI links to the destination CE . Right?

Well it would be three PNNI links from the CE to the PE. Question I have is 
do operators typically have 3 distinct PNNI links connecting two adjacent 
ATM switches? Maybe if each link is associated with a particular traffic 
class. And then it is up to PNNI on the CE to direct the signaling message 
onto the appropriate link based on the requested traffic class of the 
signaled connection.


>So , one instance of PWE3 Signalling will control these 3 instances of
>SAAL/PNNI signalling. Inside the PSN, all these distinct links are lost.

PNNI topology and signaling awareness is terminated on the PE. PWE3 
signaling can accept and interwork inbound PNNI signaling from any inbound 
CE-PE link.



>Actually , i am interested to know how do you tunnel the distinct
>control traffic across the PSN if you have 3 distinct physical links
>each running PNNI across the PSN.

PNNI topology data is terminated on the PE. The contents of PNNI signaling 
messages associated with a connection setup/maintanance/teardown are 
received at the PE, packaged up in a TLV and carried in a PWE3 signaling 
message to the remote PE. Which remote PE depends upon several factors 
including type of PNNI signaling message, reachability to the destination 
ATM prefix and so on. For example if it is a connection setup, then we do a 
longest prefix match of the called party address and entries in the ATM VRF 
to resolve the remote PE address.



><2> Do you think it is wise to make BGP more complex by extending
>support for ATM prefixes (BGP is complex anyway).

BGP is not simple, you got that right :-)

>Don't you think it is
>becoming the "workaround" protocol for any problem we have in the IP
>world.

Not necessarily ... it is a routing protocol designed to propagate 
multi-protocol address family prefixes in a scalable and controllable 
manner. And it does not need to in any way touch the core elements. So I 
would argue that this is just the application that MP-BGP was designed for. 
Again it is being used to distribute address prefixes to multiple parties 
(PEs). We are not suggesting its use as a signaling protocol for this type 
of L2VPN ....


>Why not use IP based addressing scheme here instead of extending
>the BGP support for ATM prefixes? [ Assuming that we have an one-to-one
>mapping between IP and ATM addresses and the Customer has the
>flexibility of changing its ATM addresses..]. Then the PE needs to
>convert the ATM prefixes to appropriate IP address and vice versa [Need
>to think about this ??] .

That would be preferable but in the real world I don't know of many 
customers who would renumber their ATM networks. You will need a routing 
protocol (like MP-BGP) to   distribute these prefixes and place them in the 
appropriate VRF.



><3> Now, tell me what happens when one of the nodes in the PSN fails and
>only some of the pseudo-wires travel across that node.

PSN node or link failures are handled by IP and/or MPLS recovery and 
reroute mechanisms. There is a slew of different (and emerging) mechanisms 
that can identify and reroute around failed links or nodes in 10s of 
milliseconds (i.e. MPLS FRR) and in some situations keep traffic flowing 
(i..e. graceful restart, non-stop forwarding). So the intent is that 
hiccups inside the PSN should be transparent to end-to-end switched ATM 
connection function.


>Actually, what
>if the control traffic does not flow through a node , but a different
>node? In this case the source and dst CE will still be connected while
>the switched VCs may still get affected.. Actually once you explain <1>
>, <3> will be clear as well.
>
><4> I saw that you have talked about the model i was proposing in Page 5
>Introduction Section.1 . You talked that this approach has 2 drawbacks:
>
>(i) A set of PWs and associated PN tunnels must be configured prior in a
>partial or full mesh.

This is not a drawback per se. But it could be if you have a large number 
of PW and PSN tunnels to configure. Should be fine for manageable number 
and that is up to the operator to decide.

The other issue that I have heard from carriers is that you need to 
over-provision these PW and PSN tunnels which can be viewed as being 
resource inefficient.


>(ii) QOS - per VC QOS. But, nowhere we have addressed this in this
>draft. So QOS is still a concern or follow the approach as specified in
>Section 7.1

Right section 7 discusses several approaches.


>By the way, just out of curiosity did you read the recent
>paper on IP QOS in IEEE Communication Magazine - "Scalability and
>Quality of Service : A Trade-off?" by Michael Welzl and Max Muhlhauser.
>Then, you will understand why i am saying that do we actually need to
>keep per flow state in the core , in this case is the PSN network.

This is probably not the appropriate forum to review IEEE papers but yes I 
did that article. His argument for scalability using the analogy of 
aggregation via many students-several tutors-one professor versus fined 
grained service ala many students-one professor was clever. However I don't 
agree with the observation that the quality of service was impacted via 
aggregation. To the student, a useful insight/tip is just that ... should 
not matter that the professor or the tutor dispensed it. Just like an ATM 
end-point should not care if per-VC state is maintained in the core or not.

PS- I tutored undergrads in college, my feelings are hurt :-(


>So, in conclusion, for the small CLECs or small business networks using
>ATM access, we can still use the VP Tunnel overlay approach, since (ii)
>is anyway not solved.

Yes if the network is small then keep it simple.

Thanks ...


>Thanks,
>Raj Sarkar
>
>Chris Metz wrote:
> >
> > Hey Raj-
> > The overlay models you describe come with the advantages (i.e. simplicity,
> > transparency) and the burdens of any classic overlay approach. The burdens
> > may be O(N^2) connection provisioning/managment scale and lack of
> > per-connection QoS precision if we are using port or VP mode tunnels.
> >
> > An alternative approach to solving this problem based on control plane
> > interworking mechanisms is explored in:
> >
> > http://ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-metz-switched-atm-l2vpn-00.txt
> >
> > In this solution ATM signaling/routing is terminated on the PE and
> > "interworked" into PSN signaling and routing for carriage across the PSN.
> > So MP-BGP propagates ATM prefixes (just like VPNv4 prefixes in 2547)
> > between PEs and PNNI/AINI signaling drives concurrent PWE3 signaling in
> > real-time with the latter bearing the contents of a switched VPC or VCC.
> >
> > Why this approach over an overlay approach? Several reasons:
> >
> > - providers already run (or plan to run) 2547-based services in their
> > networks (i.e. IP VPN). Supporting switched ATM connectivity becomes just
> > another service managed on PE using familiar protocol machinery and
> > operations.
> >
> > - providers can run a uniform set of PSN routing/signaling protocols. No
> > need to extend PNNI adjacencies or create an overlay across the PSN which
> > means you still have multiple networks to manage
> >
> > - PE needs awareness of per-connection attributions for that extra
> > precision in making appropriate connection-to-PW mapping decisions, marking
> > EXP/DSCP bits, performing CAC or maybe even driving PSN resource 
> allocations.
> >
> > - need to work over non-MPLS networks (what if provider is IP-only?)
> >
> > - need to support service interworking between switched ATM end-points and
> > end-points attached to PE via static or non-ATM links.
> >
> > - need to re-use leverage existing IETF PWE3 signaling/encaps (i.e. LDP,
> > L2TPv3) and attendant mechanisms (i.e. LSP ping, VCCV, L2VPN IW) for
> > management and troubleshooting of switched ATM connectivity across the PSN
> > cloud.
> >
> > Cheers ...
> >
> > At 11:16 AM 6/27/2003 -0700, Raj Sarkar wrote:
> > >Hi Mustapha/Mathew,
> > >
> > >I saw the document and the explicit model of network interworking
> > >between ATM and MPLS. But the model suggested will work with any
> > >overlay network - ATM, Ethernet, FR as long as we use the concept of
> > >PN Tunnels. It is much easier for the administrator to just configure a
> > >a logical port on the CE and then tunnel the PNNI signalling across
> > >the overlay networks with the help of a PN Tunnel ( whatever it may be
> > >an LSP, L2TP Tunnel, IP VPN et al). On the PE, you just need to map
> > >the cells/PDUs coming on VPI X to PN Tunnel Y and again on the egress
> > >PE from PN Tunnel Y to VPI X. To Logical ports A and Logical ports B,
> > >it will be as if they are immediate neighbors and talking to each other.
> > >
> > >Regarding TE as i said it does not matter what the internal guarantees
> > >for the VCs are. Anyway , the administrator will ensure that while
> > >configuring the tunnel , he/she has enough bw associated with that
> > >tunnel.Also, anyway in an ATM Network, when you tunnel VCs through a VP,
> > >all the internal guarantees of the VCs are lost.
> > >
> > >We don't essentially require a one-to-one mapping from a VC to a
> > >pseudo-wire as you need thousands of pseudo wires which may be an
> > >administrative nightmare , especially if the VCs are signalled.
> > >
> > >This model is much easier for a Service Provider to understand -
> > >especially for those who have access and core ATM Networks and if they
> > >are running PNNI/AINI et al. They can simply replace the core with
> > >MPLS/IP and use the PNNI Tunneling thro PN Tunnels model to create
> > >virtual ATM networks.
> > >
> > >But i agree to the part that service interworking may not necessarily be
> > >a part of this draft but PROBABLY can be a part of the addendum. It will
> > >be a good workaround till the specs (both ATM Forum and IETF) are
> > >finalized.
> > >
> > >Thanks,
> > >Raj Sarkar
> > >
> > >Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Raj,
> > > >
> > > > Please see some comments below.
> > > >
> > > > Best regards,
> > > >
> > > > Matthew
> > > >
> > > > -----------------------------------------
> > > > Matthew Bocci
> > > > Office of the CTO
> > > > Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
> > > > -----------------------------------------
> > > >
> > > > |---------+--------------------------->
> > > > |         |           Raj Sarkar      |
> > > > |         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
> > > > |         |           com>            |
> > > > |         |           Sent by:        |
> > > > |         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
> > > > |         |           org             |
> > > > |         |                           |
> > > > |         |                           |
> > > > |         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
> > > > |         |                           |
> > > > |---------+--------------------------->
> > > >
> >  > 
 >  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> > > >   |
> >  >                                                           |
> > > >   |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org
> >  >                                                           |
> > > >   |        cc:
> >  >                                                           |
> > > >   |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over
> > > 
> IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)                                    |
> > > >
> >  > 
 >  >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> > > >
> > > > Hi All,
> > > >
> > > > This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt 
> which is
> > > > still a working document
> > > > of the pwe3 group.
> > > >
> > > >                  -------                    --------
> > > > --------              --------
> > > >                  |                 |                   |
> > > > |                              |                     |              |
> > > > |
> > > >    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
> > > > ( ATM b
> > > >                           lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN 
> Tunnel
> > > > to VPC Term         lport B
> > > >                                    |                   |
> > > > |                              |                      |              |
> > > > |
> > > >                  -------                   --------
> > > > --------               -------
> > > >
> > > > For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
> > > > traverses over an MPLS
> > > > core network.
> > > >
> > > > Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
> > > > aware that the
> > > > cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if 
> we have
> > > > two logical ports
> > > > as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM 
> Network it
> > > > would be like
> > > >
> > > >                             lport A  -----(logical link) ------- 
> lport B
> > > >
> > > > Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. 
> Why is
> > > > this not a part of the
> > > > working draft?
> > > >
> > > > Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service, which has been
> > > > discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it was 
> decided to
> > > > separate the encapsulations from the services that you could 
> implement with
> > > > them. You can implement this service using encapsulations described 
> in the
> > > > draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagram 
> is the
> > > > PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of 
> issues with
> > > > this service that make it harder to implement than might at first 
> appear.
> > > > The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined on a per-ATM
> > > > connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more difficult to apply
> > > > traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
> > > > over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with regard to OAM and
> > > > fault  management.
> > > >
> > > > It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
> > > > case of an ATM-MPLS
> > > > -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical 
> ports on
> > > > the CE. Now the PE
> > > > adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. 
> Now,
> > > > following the draft
> > > > recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network 
> as well
> > > > as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to 
> create
> > > > ATM Networks over MPLS.
> > > >
> > > > Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the network (one 
> VPI per
> > > > logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to one 
> or the N
> > > > to one modes.
> > > > As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the PSN is one 
> of the
> > > > simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane. This can be
> > > > implemented without using a port trunking service and instead simply
> > > > mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling channels to
> > > > pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The ATM 
> Forum has
> > > > been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.
> > > >
> > > > Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that 
> whenever we
> > > > use VP Tunnels
> > > > in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost 
> anyway. For
> > > > efficiency, the
> > > > PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE 
> can create
> > > > CBR Logical ports,
> > > > VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an EF
> > > > Queue or AF Queue
> > > > in the PE Router.
> > > >
> > > > Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM 
> network, the
> > > > traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that VPC so that 
> any QoS
> > > > guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.
> > > >
> > > > Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
> > > > MPLS Network and
> > > > create virtual ATM Networks.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > Raj Sarkar
> > > >
> > > >  (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Ron Cohen" <ronc@lyciumnetworks.com>
Subject: Draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-02.txt
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2003 12:56:40 +0200
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Status: O

Hi,

An updated SONET emulation draft was submitted in time. You can download
the draft from the URL below prior to the IETF draft submission
announcement 

ftp://ftp.netvision.net.il/home/r/roncohen/draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-02.txt

No major change. Changes include:

1. Add back CEP operation section (informational)

2. Update MPLS section to match PWE3 architecture draft

3. Complement L2TP encapsulation

3. Add section on Signaling

4. Various editorials and clarifications

Comments appreciated
Ron


Ron Cohen
CTO
Lycium Networks
Desk: +972 9 7619004
Mobile: +972 55 245104
Fax: +972 9 7619022


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Draft Agenda for PWE3 WG at the 57 IETF
Date: Wed, 02 Jul 2003 11:29:18 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

Here is the draft agenda for the PWE3 meeting in Vienna.

Please could the authors:

1) Check that I have called up the correct draft
2) Provide me with a one sentence synopses of their slot
3) Provide Danny and I with the slides by 13th July so that
    we can make them available on the web site before the
    meeting.

If there is anyone/any topic that I have missed please let me know.

Stewart


Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge (pwe3)

Wednesday, July 16 1530-1730
=============================

CHAIR: "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
        "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>

AGENDA:

1530-1535 Administrivia
    "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
    Agenda Bashing
    Minutes
    Blue Sheets

1535-1545
    "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
    WG Document Status

1545-1555
    "Thomas Narten" <narten@us.ibm.com>
    PWE3 move to Internet Area

1555-1605
    "Thomas Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-00.txt

1605-1615
    "Mustapha Aissaoui" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt

1615-1630
    "Dave Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y17iw-overview-00.txt

1630-1640
    "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt

1640-1650
    "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt

1650-1705
    "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
    "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
    Discussion: Getting Traction on TDM

1705-1715
    "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@ciena.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
    draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-00.txt

1715-1725
    "Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
    SG13 Report

1725-1730
    Wrap-up


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation over Packet (CEP)
	Author(s)	: A. Malis et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-sonet-02.txt
	Pages		: 48
	Date		: 2003-7-1
	
The generic requirements and architecture for Pseudo Wire Emulation 
Edge-to-Edge (PWE3) have been described in [PWE3-REQ] and [PWE3-
ARCH].  Additional requirements for emulation of SONET/SDH and 
lower-rate TDM circuits has been defined in [PWE3-TDM-REQ].   
This draft provides encapsulation formats and semantics for 
emulating SONET/SDH circuits and services over a packet-switched 
network (PSN).

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requirements for Pseudo-Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge 
                         (PWE3)
       	Author(s)	: X. Xiao et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-06.txt
	Pages		: 19
	Date		: 2003-7-1
	
This document describes base requirements for the Pseudo-Wire
Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group (PWE3 WG). It provides
guidelines for other working group documents that will define
mechanisms for providing pseudo-wire emulation of Ethernet, ATM, and
Frame Relay. Requirements for pseudo-wire emulation of TDM (i.e.
'synchronous bit streams at rates defined by ITU G.702') are defined
in another document. It should be noted that the PWE3 WG standardizes
mechanisms that can be used to provide PWE3 services, but not the
services themselves.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Encapsulation Methods for Transport of ATM Cells/Frame
                          Over IP and MPLS Networks
	Author(s)	: L. Martini et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt
	Pages		: 36
	Date		: 2003-7-1
	
A framework for providing various Layer 1 and Layer 2 services over a
Packet Switched Network has been described in [3]. This draft
provides encapsulation formats and guidelines for transporting a
variety of ATM services over a PSN.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Jack Pugaczewski" <jtpugac@qwest.com>
Subject: RE: Virtual ATM Networks over   IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2003 07:47:44 -0500
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It is absolutely possible to have multiple PNNI links between adjacent
nodes.  Each of the link could be running at different link rates.  This
would provide both bandwidth as well as redundancy between adjacent nodes.

PJMWBGJJREGTATALDBJHJHSLDHGSDWJAMY
=A0


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Chri=
s
> Metz
> Sent: Tuesday, July 01, 2003 12:27 PM
> To: Raj Sarkar
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org; pwe3-admin@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over
> IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
>
>
> Hey Raj-
> Comments inline, thanks ...
>
> At 03:00 PM 6/30/2003 -0700, Raj Sarkar wrote:
> >Hi Chris,
> >
> >I read the document, Interesting...
> >
> >I have a few questions so I thought i will ask you:
> >
> ><1> In Section <1> Page 6 - you have mentioned that we need to have
> >just a single session between the CE and the PE. What do you mean by a
> >single session here?
>
> If the CE and PE are running PNNI then just a single PNNI adjacency (i.=
e
> RCC, signaling channel, etc.) is what is meant by a "control
> plane session".
>
>
> >What i understand from the draft document is that if we have three
> >physical links from the CE to the PE - each running PNNI , it will
> >appear as 3 distinct PNNI links to the destination CE . Right?
>
> Well it would be three PNNI links from the CE to the PE. Question
> I have is
> do operators typically have 3 distinct PNNI links connecting two adjace=
nt
> ATM switches? Maybe if each link is associated with a particular traffi=
c
> class. And then it is up to PNNI on the CE to direct the
> signaling message
> onto the appropriate link based on the requested traffic class of the
> signaled connection.
>
>
> >So , one instance of PWE3 Signalling will control these 3 instances of
> >SAAL/PNNI signalling. Inside the PSN, all these distinct links are los=
t.
>
> PNNI topology and signaling awareness is terminated on the PE. PWE3
> signaling can accept and interwork inbound PNNI signaling from
> any inbound
> CE-PE link.
>
>
>
> >Actually , i am interested to know how do you tunnel the distinct
> >control traffic across the PSN if you have 3 distinct physical links
> >each running PNNI across the PSN.
>
> PNNI topology data is terminated on the PE. The contents of PNNI
> signaling
> messages associated with a connection setup/maintanance/teardown are
> received at the PE, packaged up in a TLV and carried in a PWE3 signalin=
g
> message to the remote PE. Which remote PE depends upon several factors
> including type of PNNI signaling message, reachability to the destinati=
on
> ATM prefix and so on. For example if it is a connection setup,
> then we do a
> longest prefix match of the called party address and entries in
> the ATM VRF
> to resolve the remote PE address.
>
>
>
> ><2> Do you think it is wise to make BGP more complex by extending
> >support for ATM prefixes (BGP is complex anyway).
>
> BGP is not simple, you got that right :-)
>
> >Don't you think it is
> >becoming the "workaround" protocol for any problem we have in the IP
> >world.
>
> Not necessarily ... it is a routing protocol designed to propagate
> multi-protocol address family prefixes in a scalable and controllable
> manner. And it does not need to in any way touch the core elements. So =
I
> would argue that this is just the application that MP-BGP was
> designed for.
> Again it is being used to distribute address prefixes to multiple parti=
es
> (PEs). We are not suggesting its use as a signaling protocol for
> this type
> of L2VPN ....
>
>
> >Why not use IP based addressing scheme here instead of extending
> >the BGP support for ATM prefixes? [ Assuming that we have an one-to-on=
e
> >mapping between IP and ATM addresses and the Customer has the
> >flexibility of changing its ATM addresses..]. Then the PE needs to
> >convert the ATM prefixes to appropriate IP address and vice versa [Nee=
d
> >to think about this ??] .
>
> That would be preferable but in the real world I don't know of many
> customers who would renumber their ATM networks. You will need a routin=
g
> protocol (like MP-BGP) to   distribute these prefixes and place
> them in the
> appropriate VRF.
>
>
>
> ><3> Now, tell me what happens when one of the nodes in the PSN fails a=
nd
> >only some of the pseudo-wires travel across that node.
>
> PSN node or link failures are handled by IP and/or MPLS recovery and
> reroute mechanisms. There is a slew of different (and emerging)
> mechanisms
> that can identify and reroute around failed links or nodes in 10s of
> milliseconds (i.e. MPLS FRR) and in some situations keep traffic flowin=
g
> (i..e. graceful restart, non-stop forwarding). So the intent is that
> hiccups inside the PSN should be transparent to end-to-end switched ATM
> connection function.
>
>
> >Actually, what
> >if the control traffic does not flow through a node , but a different
> >node? In this case the source and dst CE will still be connected while
> >the switched VCs may still get affected.. Actually once you explain <1=
>
> >, <3> will be clear as well.
> >
> ><4> I saw that you have talked about the model i was proposing in Page=
 5
> >Introduction Section.1 . You talked that this approach has 2 drawbacks=
:
> >
> >(i) A set of PWs and associated PN tunnels must be configured prior in=
 a
> >partial or full mesh.
>
> This is not a drawback per se. But it could be if you have a large numb=
er
> of PW and PSN tunnels to configure. Should be fine for manageable numbe=
r
> and that is up to the operator to decide.
>
> The other issue that I have heard from carriers is that you need to
> over-provision these PW and PSN tunnels which can be viewed as being
> resource inefficient.
>
>
> >(ii) QOS - per VC QOS. But, nowhere we have addressed this in this
> >draft. So QOS is still a concern or follow the approach as specified i=
n
> >Section 7.1
>
> Right section 7 discusses several approaches.
>
>
> >By the way, just out of curiosity did you read the recent
> >paper on IP QOS in IEEE Communication Magazine - "Scalability and
> >Quality of Service : A Trade-off?" by Michael Welzl and Max Muhlhauser.
> >Then, you will understand why i am saying that do we actually need to
> >keep per flow state in the core , in this case is the PSN network.
>
> This is probably not the appropriate forum to review IEEE papers
> but yes I
> did that article. His argument for scalability using the analogy of
> aggregation via many students-several tutors-one professor versus fined
> grained service ala many students-one professor was clever.
> However I don't
> agree with the observation that the quality of service was impacted via
> aggregation. To the student, a useful insight/tip is just that ... shou=
ld
> not matter that the professor or the tutor dispensed it. Just like an A=
TM
> end-point should not care if per-VC state is maintained in the
> core or not.
>
> PS- I tutored undergrads in college, my feelings are hurt :-(
>
>
> >So, in conclusion, for the small CLECs or small business networks usin=
g
> >ATM access, we can still use the VP Tunnel overlay approach, since (ii=
)
> >is anyway not solved.
>
> Yes if the network is small then keep it simple.
>
> Thanks ...
>
>
> >Thanks,
> >Raj Sarkar
> >
> >Chris Metz wrote:
> > >
> > > Hey Raj-
> > > The overlay models you describe come with the advantages
> (i.e. simplicity,
> > > transparency) and the burdens of any classic overlay
> approach. The burdens
> > > may be O(N^2) connection provisioning/managment scale and lack of
> > > per-connection QoS precision if we are using port or VP mode tunnel=
s.
> > >
> > > An alternative approach to solving this problem based on control pl=
ane
> > > interworking mechanisms is explored in:
> > >
> > > http://ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-metz-switched-atm-l2vpn-00.tx=
t
> > >
> > > In this solution ATM signaling/routing is terminated on the PE and
> > > "interworked" into PSN signaling and routing for carriage
> across the PSN.
> > > So MP-BGP propagates ATM prefixes (just like VPNv4 prefixes in 2547=
)
> > > between PEs and PNNI/AINI signaling drives concurrent PWE3
> signaling in
> > > real-time with the latter bearing the contents of a switched
> VPC or VCC.
> > >
> > > Why this approach over an overlay approach? Several reasons:
> > >
> > > - providers already run (or plan to run) 2547-based services in the=
ir
> > > networks (i.e. IP VPN). Supporting switched ATM connectivity
> becomes just
> > > another service managed on PE using familiar protocol machinery and
> > > operations.
> > >
> > > - providers can run a uniform set of PSN routing/signaling
> protocols. No
> > > need to extend PNNI adjacencies or create an overlay across
> the PSN which
> > > means you still have multiple networks to manage
> > >
> > > - PE needs awareness of per-connection attributions for that extra
> > > precision in making appropriate connection-to-PW mapping
> decisions, marking
> > > EXP/DSCP bits, performing CAC or maybe even driving PSN resource
> > allocations.
> > >
> > > - need to work over non-MPLS networks (what if provider is IP-only?=
)
> > >
> > > - need to support service interworking between switched ATM
> end-points and
> > > end-points attached to PE via static or non-ATM links.
> > >
> > > - need to re-use leverage existing IETF PWE3 signaling/encaps
> (i.e. LDP,
> > > L2TPv3) and attendant mechanisms (i.e. LSP ping, VCCV, L2VPN IW) fo=
r
> > > management and troubleshooting of switched ATM connectivity
> across the PSN
> > > cloud.
> > >
> > > Cheers ...
> > >
> > > At 11:16 AM 6/27/2003 -0700, Raj Sarkar wrote:
> > > >Hi Mustapha/Mathew,
> > > >
> > > >I saw the document and the explicit model of network interworking
> > > >between ATM and MPLS. But the model suggested will work with any
> > > >overlay network - ATM, Ethernet, FR as long as we use the concept =
of
> > > >PN Tunnels. It is much easier for the administrator to just
> configure a
> > > >a logical port on the CE and then tunnel the PNNI signalling acros=
s
> > > >the overlay networks with the help of a PN Tunnel ( whatever
> it may be
> > > >an LSP, L2TP Tunnel, IP VPN et al). On the PE, you just need to ma=
p
> > > >the cells/PDUs coming on VPI X to PN Tunnel Y and again on the egr=
ess
> > > >PE from PN Tunnel Y to VPI X. To Logical ports A and Logical ports=
 B,
> > > >it will be as if they are immediate neighbors and talking to
> each other.
> > > >
> > > >Regarding TE as i said it does not matter what the internal
> guarantees
> > > >for the VCs are. Anyway , the administrator will ensure that while
> > > >configuring the tunnel , he/she has enough bw associated with that
> > > >tunnel.Also, anyway in an ATM Network, when you tunnel VCs
> through a VP,
> > > >all the internal guarantees of the VCs are lost.
> > > >
> > > >We don't essentially require a one-to-one mapping from a VC to a
> > > >pseudo-wire as you need thousands of pseudo wires which may be an
> > > >administrative nightmare , especially if the VCs are signalled.
> > > >
> > > >This model is much easier for a Service Provider to understand -
> > > >especially for those who have access and core ATM Networks
> and if they
> > > >are running PNNI/AINI et al. They can simply replace the core with
> > > >MPLS/IP and use the PNNI Tunneling thro PN Tunnels model to create
> > > >virtual ATM networks.
> > > >
> > > >But i agree to the part that service interworking may not
> necessarily be
> > > >a part of this draft but PROBABLY can be a part of the
> addendum. It will
> > > >be a good workaround till the specs (both ATM Forum and IETF) are
> > > >finalized.
> > > >
> > > >Thanks,
> > > >Raj Sarkar
> > > >
> > > >Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Raj,
> > > > >
> > > > > Please see some comments below.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Matthew
> > > > >
> > > > > -----------------------------------------
> > > > > Matthew Bocci
> > > > > Office of the CTO
> > > > > Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
> > > > > -----------------------------------------
> > > > >
> > > > > |---------+--------------------------->
> > > > > |         |           Raj Sarkar      |
> > > > > |         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
> > > > > |         |           com>            |
> > > > > |         |           Sent by:        |
> > > > > |         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
> > > > > |         |           org             |
> > > > > |         |                           |
> > > > > |         |                           |
> > > > > |         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
> > > > > |         |                           |
> > > > > |---------+--------------------------->
> > > > >
> > >  >
>  >
> >-----------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------------------|
> > > > >   |
> > >  >                                                           |
> > > > >   |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org
> > >  >                                                           |
> > > > >   |        cc:
> > >  >                                                           |
> > > > >   |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over
> > > >
> > IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
>              |
> > > > >
> > >  >
>  >
> >-----------------------------------------------------------------
> --------------------------------------------------------------|
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi All,
> > > > >
> > > > > This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt
> > which is
> > > > > still a working document
> > > > > of the pwe3 group.
> > > > >
> > > > >                  -------                    --------
> > > > > --------              --------
> > > > >                  |                 |                   |
> > > > > |                              |                     |
>           |
> > > > > |
> > > > >    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
> > > > > ( ATM b
> > > > >                           lport A             VPC
> Terminatio  to PN
> > Tunnel
> > > > > to VPC Term         lport B
> > > > >                                    |                   |
> > > > > |                              |                      |
>            |
> > > > > |
> > > > >                  -------                   --------
> > > > > --------               -------
> > > > >
> > > > > For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an
> MPLS LSP which
> > > > > traverses over an MPLS
> > > > > core network.
> > > > >
> > > > > Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even
> without it being
> > > > > aware that the
> > > > > cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network.
> Hypothetically, if
> > we have
> > > > > two logical ports
> > > > > as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the AT=
M
> > Network it
> > > > > would be like
> > > > >
> > > > >                             lport A  -----(logical link) ------=
-
> > lport B
> > > > >
> > > > > Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the
> MPLS LSP.
> > Why is
> > > > > this not a part of the
> > > > > working draft?
> > > > >
> > > > > Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service,
> which has been
> > > > > discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it wa=
s
> > decided to
> > > > > separate the encapsulations from the services that you could
> > implement with
> > > > > them. You can implement this service using encapsulations
> described
> > in the
> > > > > draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagr=
am
> > is the
> > > > > PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of
> > issues with
> > > > > this service that make it harder to implement than might at fir=
st
> > appear.
> > > > > The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined
> on a per-ATM
> > > > > connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more
> difficult to apply
> > > > > traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
> > > > > over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with
> regard to OAM and
> > > > > fault  management.
> > > > >
> > > > > It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS
> much simpler in
> > > > > case of an ATM-MPLS
> > > > > -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logica=
l
> > ports on
> > > > > the CE. Now the PE
> > > > > adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI
> to an LSP.
> > Now,
> > > > > following the draft
> > > > > recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the
> MPLS Network
> > as well
> > > > > as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if
> we want to
> > create
> > > > > ATM Networks over MPLS.
> > > > >
> > > > > Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the
> network (one
> > VPI per
> > > > > logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to o=
ne
> > or the N
> > > > > to one modes.
> > > > > As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the
> PSN is one
> > of the
> > > > > simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane.
> This can be
> > > > > implemented without using a port trunking service and
> instead simply
> > > > > mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling
> channels to
> > > > > pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The A=
TM
> > Forum has
> > > > > been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.
> > > > >
> > > > > Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that
> > whenever we
> > > > > use VP Tunnels
> > > > > in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost
> > anyway. For
> > > > > efficiency, the
> > > > > PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the C=
E
> > can create
> > > > > CBR Logical ports,
> > > > > VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and
> map it to an EF
> > > > > Queue or AF Queue
> > > > > in the PE Router.
> > > > >
> > > > > Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM
> > network, the
> > > > > traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that
> VPC so that
> > any QoS
> > > > > guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.
> > > > >
> > > > > Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI
> Tunelling across the
> > > > > MPLS Network and
> > > > > create virtual ATM Networks.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > Raj Sarkar
> > > > >
> > > > >  (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Encapsulation Methods for Transport of Ethernet Frames
                          Over IP/MPLS Networks
	Author(s)	: L. Martini et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt
	Pages		: 19
	Date		: 2003-7-2
	
An Ethernet Pseudowire (PW) is used to carry Ethernet/802.3 Protocol
Data Units over an IP or MPLS network. This enables service providers
to offer 'emulated' ethernet services over existing IP or MPLS
networks. This document specifies the encapsulation of Ethernet/802.3
PDUs within a pseudowire. It also specifies the procedures for using
a PW to provide a 'point-to-point ethernet' service.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance using LDP
	Author(s)	: L. Martini, N. El-Aawar, E. Rosen
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
	Pages		: 29
	Date		: 2003-7-2
	
Layer 2 services (such as Frame Relay, ATM, ethernet) can be
'emulated' over an IP and/or MPLS backbone by encapsulating the layer
2 PDUs and then transmitting them over 'pseudowires'.  It is also
possible to use pseudowires to provide SONET circuit emulation over
an IP and/or MPLS network. This document specifies a protocol for
establishing and maintaining the pseudowires, using extensions to
LDP.  Procedures for encapsulating layer 2 PDUs are specified in a
set of companion documents.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: Virtual ATM Networks over 
 IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)
Date: Wed, 02 Jul 2003 17:16:47 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Raj,
see comments inline.

Mustapha.
------------
Raj Sarkar wrote:

> Hi Mustapha/Mathew,
>
> I saw the document and the explicit model of network interworking
> between ATM and MPLS. But the model suggested will work with any
> overlay network - ATM, Ethernet, FR as long as we use the concept of
> PN Tunnels. It is much easier for the administrator to just configure a
> a logical port on the CE and then tunnel the PNNI signalling across
> the overlay networks with the help of a PN Tunnel ( whatever it may be
> an LSP, L2TP Tunnel, IP VPN et al). On the PE, you just need to map
> the cells/PDUs coming on VPI X to PN Tunnel Y and again on the egress
> PE from PN Tunnel Y to VPI X. To Logical ports A and Logical ports B,
> it will be as if they are immediate neighbors and talking to each other.

MA> this solution works for service providers who sell a VP service on the UNI to their customers. As you explain, there is nothing
special that needs to be done at the except for the encapsulation/decapsulation of cells into/from MPLS packets and the transparent
tranport of OAM and control plane messages.

>
> Regarding TE as i said it does not matter what the internal guarantees
> for the VCs are. Anyway , the administrator will ensure that while
> configuring the tunnel , he/she has enough bw associated with that
> tunnel.Also, anyway in an ATM Network, when you tunnel VCs through a VP,
> all the internal guarantees of the VCs are lost.
>
> We don't essentially require a one-to-one mapping from a VC to a
> pseudo-wire as you need thousands of pseudo wires which may be an
> administrative nightmare , especially if the VCs are signalled.

MA>The ATM Forum extended PNNI specification is intended to service providers who sell a VC service to their customers:
a. either a SVC service CE-to-CE,
b. or a SPVC service to connect the endpoints on PE (network side of the UNI) to which customer equipment are attached.

>
>
> This model is much easier for a Service Provider to understand -
> especially for those who have access and core ATM Networks and if they
> are running PNNI/AINI et al. They can simply replace the core with
> MPLS/IP and use the PNNI Tunneling thro PN Tunnels model to create
> virtual ATM networks.
>
> But i agree to the part that service interworking may not necessarily be
> a part of this draft but PROBABLY can be a part of the addendum. It will
> be a good workaround till the specs (both ATM Forum and IETF) are
> finalized.
>
> Thanks,
> Raj Sarkar
>
> Matthew.Bocci@alcatel.co.uk wrote:
> >
> > Raj,
> >
> > Please see some comments below.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Matthew
> >
> > -----------------------------------------
> > Matthew Bocci
> > Office of the CTO
> > Alcatel Fixed Networks Division
> > -----------------------------------------
> >
> > |---------+--------------------------->
> > |         |           Raj Sarkar      |
> > |         |           <raj_sarkar@net.|
> > |         |           com>            |
> > |         |           Sent by:        |
> > |         |           pwe3-admin@ietf.|
> > |         |           org             |
> > |         |                           |
> > |         |                           |
> > |         |           26/06/2003 23:59|
> > |         |                           |
> > |---------+--------------------------->
> >   >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> >   |                                                                                                                               |
> >   |        To:      pwe3@ietf.org                                                                                                 |
> >   |        cc:                                                                                                                    |
> >   |        Subject: [PWE3] Virtual ATM Networks over IP/MPLS(draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt)                                    |
> >   >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > This question is regarding the draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-01.txt which is
> > still a working document
> > of the pwe3 group.
> >
> >                  -------                    --------
> > --------              --------
> >                  |                 |                   |
> > |                              |                     |              |
> > |
> >    ATM a )               O------OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO---- O
> > ( ATM b
> >                           lport A             VPC Terminatio  to PN Tunnel
> > to VPC Term         lport B
> >                                    |                   |
> > |                              |                      |              |
> > |
> >                  -------                   --------
> > --------               -------
> >
> > For simplicity i am assuming that the PN Tunnel is an MPLS LSP which
> > traverses over an MPLS
> > core network.
> >
> > Now i want ATM Network a to talk to ATM Network b even without it being
> > aware that the
> > cells are travelling over an Non - ATM Network. Hypothetically, if we have
> > two logical ports
> > as in the diagram with signalling channels on them,  for the ATM Network it
> > would be like
> >
> >                             lport A  -----(logical link) ------- lport B
> >
> > Hence, we can ideally tunnel signalling as well over the MPLS LSP. Why is
> > this not a part of the
> > working draft?
> >
> > Matthew> What you describe is the port trunking service, which has been
> > discussed at length on this list in the past, but I think it was decided to
> > separate the encapsulations from the services that you could implement with
> > them. You can implement this service using encapsulations described in the
> > draft, depending on whether the logical link in the above diagram is the
> > PSN tunnel, or the Pseudo-Wire. However, there are a number of issues with
> > this service that make it harder to implement than might at first appear.
> > The first issue is that ATM traffic contracts are defined on a per-ATM
> > connection basis, not per-port. This makes it more difficult to apply
> > traffic management to pseudo-wires to support ATM QoS without
> > over-provisioning. There were also issues raised with regard to OAM and
> > fault  management.
> >
> > It actually makes the signalling interworking with MPLS much simpler in
> > case of an ATM-MPLS
> > -ATM netowrk. The administrator just needs to create two logical ports on
> > the CE. Now the PE
> > adds a LSP which maps the logical ports (VP Tunnels) VPI to an LSP. Now,
> > following the draft
> > recommendations the ATM cells are transported over the MPLS Network as well
> > as the signalling packets. This will be much  simpler if we want to create
> > ATM Networks over MPLS.
> >
> > Matthew> Are you descibing tunnelling VPCs across the network (one VPI per
> > logical port)? If so, this can be done with either the one to one or the N
> > to one modes.
> > As you correctly point out, tunnelling PNNI through the PSN is one of the
> > simplest ways of interworking with the ATM control plane. This can be
> > implemented without using a port trunking service and instead simply
> > mapping the PNNI routing control channel and signalling channels to
> > pseudo-wires, to transport the ATM control plane traffic. The ATM Forum has
> > been working on an approach based on this for  awhile now.
> >
> > Also, when TE comes into the picture, we should remember that whenever we
> > use VP Tunnels
> > in actual ATM Network , the individual VC guarantees are lost anyway. For
> > efficiency, the
> > PE can add an LSP with different diffserv codepoints. So, the CE can create
> > CBR Logical ports,
> > VBR Logical ports with CBR,VBR Traffic respectively and map it to an EF
> > Queue or AF Queue
> > in the PE Router.
> >
> > Matthew> Put this a different way, if you use VPCs in an ATM network, the
> > traffic contract is on the VPC. You must provision that VPC so that any QoS
> > guarantees made to ATM VCs on it are supported.
> >
> > Hence, using the following approach we can do PNNI Tunelling across the
> > MPLS Network and
> > create virtual ATM Networks.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Raj Sarkar
> >
> >  (See attached file: raj_sarkar.vcf)


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requirements for Edge-to-Edge Emulation of TDM 
                          Circuits over Packet Switching Networks (PSN)
	Author(s)	: M. Riegel
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-01.txt
	Pages		: 25
	Date		: 2003-7-2
	
This document specifies the particular requirements for
edge-to-edge-emulation of circuits carrying time division multiplexed
digital signals of the PDH as well as the SONET/SDH hierarchy over
packet-switched networks. It is based on the common architecture for
Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3) as defined in [PWE3-ARCH].
It makes references to requirements in [PWE3-REQ] where applicable
and complements [PWE3-REQ] by defining requirements originating from
specifics of TDM circuits.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-frame-relay-01.txt
Date: Thu, 03 Jul 2003 11:31:54 -0400
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Frame Relay over Pseudo-Wires
	Author(s)	: C. Kawa et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-frame-relay-01.txt
	Pages		: 28
	Date		: 2003-7-3
	
This document defines frame relay pseudo-wire emulation edge-to-edge.
A frame relay pseudo-wire is a mechanism that exists between a
provider's edge network nodes and support as faithfully as possible
frame relay services over IP and MPLS packet switched network (PSN).
Two mapping modes are defined: One-to-one mapping mode characterized
by a one to one relationship between a frame relay VC and a pair
of MPLS LSPs is defined for MPLS PSN. The other mode is known as port
mode or many-to-one mapping mode and is defined for MPLS PSN and IP
PSN with L2TPv3.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: Status signaling in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
Date: Thu, 3 Jul 2003 15:22:16 -0400
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Status: O

Comments on section 5.3 Status Signaling added
to the new revised version of the control draft.

It looks to me some of the issues that were raised before in the mailing
list were ignored...Here are some items observed on the added
text:

a) There is no mechanism (implicit/explicit) by which a PE will find
   out what is the capability/intent of the remote PE (whether it supports
   status TLV or not).

b) There is no mechanism by which a PE can find out initially what
   is the status of PW during PW setup phase. Upon receiving a label
mapping, 
   the PE assumes the PW is up and starts accepting and sending traffic that

   will end up being discarded if the remote end is down. And that happens
   even if both PEs support status signaling. One may wonder what is
   then the value of status signaling if it can't stop a remote PE from
   sending traffic.

c) Ambiguity for the encoding for both the basic LDP notification and
   status TLV (see below).

d) The proposal seems not backward compatible with
   existing PW behavior and that needs to be explicitly captured in
   the draft. And there is no mechanism that enforces the rule requiring
   both PEs to support status signaling in order for the proposal to work.

See other comments below (on the added text)


"5.3. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Status

5.3.1. Use of Label Mappings.

   The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as
   the PW is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the
   CE-facing interface state. The PW label should not be withdrawn
   unless the user administratively configures the CE-facing interface
   down (or the PW configuration is deleted entirely). A simple label
   withdraw method MAY also be supported as an alternative. In any case
   if the Label mapping is not available the PW MUST be considered in
   the down state."

Hamid> The question is what is the behavior of the remote end that doesn't
       support status signaling? For the *PW* to be in down state the
       *two* sides of the PW should not forward customer traffic.
      
       Even if we assume that there is a rule that says "A notification
message
       MUST always be sent after the label mapping message" which in the
       text there is none. That does not prevent the above problem from
       happening, and the provider will perform billing/accounting for
traffic
       that will end up being discarded at the remote PE.
      
       And if this rule is applied this proposal forces all PWs to send
       notification messages to all PEs that do not support status
signaling.

     If another rule indicates that a PE should not accept initially
     traffic until positive notification is received, then the problem
     that can happen is a deadlock situation.

.....

more on the text:

"The format of the Notification Message is:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |0|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                           Message ID                          |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |             PW FEC TLV  or Generalized ID FEC Element         |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                         PW Status TLV                         |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+"

Hamid> If we  reconstruct the complete message for PWid FEC,
       we obtain the following:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |0|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                           Message ID                          |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    PW tlv     |C|         PW type             |PW info Length |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                          Group ID                             |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                           PW ID                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                         Status Code                           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

(No parameters are carried as suggested). 

Basic LDP the notification message looks like:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |0|   Notification (0x0001)     |      Message Length           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                     Message ID                                |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |U|F| Status (0x0300)           |      Length                   |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                     Status Code                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                     Message ID                                |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |      Message Type             |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

>From that I conclude that:

a) A PE cannot distinguish between PE Status signaling and basic
   LDP status signaling. This is ambiguity (even in parsing the
   message). I do not expect this is acceptable.

b) All LDP notification messages must carry PW Status information.
   I do not expect this is acceptable either.

In the text as well:


   "As mentioned above the Group ID field can be used to send a status
   notification for all PWs associated with a particular group ID. This
   procedure is OPTIONAL, and if it is implemented the LDP Notification
   message should be as follows: the PW information length field is set
   to 0, the PW ID field is not present, and the interface parameters
   field is not present. For the purpose of this document this is called
   the "wild card PW status notification procedure", and all PEs
   implementing this design are REQUIRED to accept such a notification
   message, but are not required to send it."

Hamid> If PW information length field is 0 then the GROUP ID field doesn't
       exist either. If the proposal implies that when PW length field
       is 0 it means there are fields that are present such as GROUP_ID
       and status field then the length field
       is no longer a length field but a type field where 0x00 value is
reversed.
       I am not in favor of overloading the length field to represent a type
       field. It is better to keep the length field to represent just length
       field...(doing that will avoid later on reserving other length field
       values to mean something else).

Hamid.




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [  <mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org>
mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 02, 2003 4:33 PM
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
> to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
>
>       Title           : Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance using LDP
>       Author(s)       : L. Martini, N. El-Aawar, E. Rosen
>       Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
>       Pages           : 29
>       Date            : 2003-7-2
>      
> Layer 2 services (such as Frame Relay, ATM, ethernet) can be
> 'emulated' over an IP and/or MPLS backbone by encapsulating the layer
> 2 PDUs and then transmitting them over 'pseudowires'.  It is also
> possible to use pseudowires to provide SONET circuit emulation over
> an IP and/or MPLS network. This document specifies a protocol for
> establishing and maintaining the pseudowires, using extensions to
> LDP.  Procedures for encapsulating layer 2 PDUs are specified in a
> set of companion documents.
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>  <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-control-pr>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-control-pr
otocol-03.txt

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: Comments draft-ietf-pwe3-frame-relay-01.txt
Date: Sun, 6 Jul 2003 12:48:22 +0200
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Status: O

Claude and all,
Please see below several comments on the latest revision 
of the FRoPW draft. Some of these are purely editorial nits, 
while some other look to me like substantial omissions.

1. The Intro section defines the difference between one-to-one 
   and many-to-one modes like following:

<quote>
   Two mapping modes are defined between FR VCs and FR PWs: The first
   one is called "one-to-one" mapping. because there is a one-to-one
   correspondence between a FR VC and a pair of unidirectional PWs. The
   second mapping is called "many-to-one" mapping or "port mode" because
   multiple FR VCs assigned to a port are mapped to one pair of PWs.
<end quote>   

   I think that "unidirectional PWs" are not defined anywhere in the
   PWE3 architecture. And somehow "unidirectional" is missing in the 
   definition of the "many-to-one" mode while the "pair" remains.
   Pairs of PWs are also mentioned in the Reference Model section...
   but Section 7.2 changes the language and discusses a pair of
   (unidirectional) VC LSPs per a FR VC. And section 9 explicitly
   refers to "a PW, i.e. a pair of VC LSPs"...

2. The PWE3 framework and PWE3 Protocol Layers drafts referenced 
   in the document has been merged into a common PWE3 architecure 
   document.

3. Requirement to "detect detectable" transmission errors looks
   somewhat vague. (I believe that nobody expects the FRoPW to detect
   undetectable transmission errors:-)

4. The draft mentions padding at the end of the FRoPW packet "when 
   a pseudo-wire traverses a link that requires a minimum layer 2 
   frame length". Since the PWE3 functionality resides exclusively
   in the edge devices which are, at most, aware, of the
   types of links they terminate, the text is misguiding. 
   a) Section 7.4.1.1 seems to define padding as part of the ingress PE 
      functionality. It states that "If the link layer protocol does not 
      have a minimum length requirement then Length_field is set to zero
      and no padding is required." Would this logic really be implemented,
      the egress PE would be unable to recover the actual length of a short
      FR frame if the PW crosses an Ethernet link somewhere in the PSN core
      while the ingress PE uses, say, POS for its connection to the PSN.
   b) The definition of padding characters in Section 7.3. states that 
      "any 8-bit character with a decimal value from 0 to 255 
      may be used as a padding character" as if 8-bit characters with 
      other decimal values exist...
   IMO, padding is the function of the appropriate link anywhere in the
   network, and not of the PW IWF. The ingress PE must set the length field 
   to sizeof (payload + FRoPW header) if this size is  less then 64 bytes, 
   otherwise the length field  must be set to 0. The egress PE then always
   can recover the length of the payload. 
   And, of course, padding is irrelevant with and IP PSN.
   

5. There are two "B" bits in the FRoPW control word (one carrying 
   the BECN bit of the encapsulated FR frame, and one belonging 
   to the fragmentation mechanism).

6. The draft says that D and F bits of the FRoPW header are "copied" 
   to DE and FECN bits of the recovered FR frame and then explains that
   a cleared bit can become set as the result of this "copying".

7. The following text seems superfluous:
<quote>
            Re-ordering FRoPW packets is an implementation option but
            requires that the sender numbers FRoPW packets.
<end quote>
   (Does anybody expect the egress PE to reorder unnumbered packets?:-)

8. Section 7.5 says that a FRoPW packet received with errors must be
   silently discarded. It is not clear to which errors this section
   refers:
   a) Frames with L2 errors are (usually) discareded regardless of being or
      not being FRoPW packets (indeed, I am not sure one can identifiy
      such frames as belonging to any specific PW)
   b) No FRopW specific errors are defined in the draft
   c) In particular, it is not clear how to treat a packet with L2 size
      exceeding by far 64 bytes (after skipping the label stack) 
      and non-zero Length field.

9. The draft does not specify whether the DE indications in the FR frames
   may be somehow reflected in the Diffserv markings of the PSN headers.
   (The WG Charter explicitly provides for such an activity.)

10.With full respect to Steve Vogelsang, his name appears twice
   in the list of the draft co-authors (but only once in the authors' 
   addresses list:-).

Hopefully these comments will be useful.

With best regards,
                                   Sasha Vainshtein
email:     sasha@axerra.com
tel:       +972-3-7659993 (office)
           +972-8-9254948 (res.)
           +972-58-674833 (cell.)


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Agenda for PWE3 WG at the 57 IETF
Date: Mon, 07 Jul 2003 10:37:03 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge (pwe3)

Wednesday, July 16 1530-1730
=============================

CHAIR: "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
        "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>

AGENDA:

1530-1535 Administrivia
    "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
    Agenda Bashing
    Minutes
    Blue Sheets

1535-1545
    "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
    WG Document Status

1545-1555
    "Thomas Narten" <narten@us.ibm.com>
    PWE3 move to Internet Area

1555-1605
    "Thomas Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
    Discuss issues brought up on the mailing list since
    the last meeting, as well as discuss diffs between version
    00 and 01. Specifically, additions to support L2TPv3.

    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt

1605-1615
    "Mustapha Aissaoui" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt

1615-1630
    "Dave Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y17iw-overview-00.txt

1630-1640
    "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
    Technical issues with draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
    raised during the discussion on the WG list"
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt

1640-1650
    "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt

1650-1705
    "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
    "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
    Discussion: Getting Traction on TDM

1705-1715
    "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@ciena.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
    draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-01.txt

1715-1725
    "Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
    Update on activities in ITU-T SG13 regarding interworking topics

1725-1730
    Wrap-up


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Status: O

Hi,
I'm a newcomer to this discussion, and I would like to know whether
there have already been some discussions addressing the synchronization
issue, in an  asynchronous scenario as it is described in section 4.3.3 of
draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-01?
My concern is related to the required processing to implement when
providing
 2Mbit/s E1 interface circuit emulation service.
Is there some means such as ATM AAL1 SRTS foreseen to answer to this issue?

Thanks in advance,
Regards,

Philippe.

Philippe DOL LO
ALCATEL
FND/E10 BU/R&D/HWCC
tel: +33 2 96 04 75 02
fax: +33 2 96 04 72 22
email: Philippe.Dollo@alcatel.fr


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: (no subject)
Date: Fri, 11 Jul 2003 22:31:55 +0200
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Status: O

Philippe,
I suggest you to take a look at draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt.
This draft proposes usage of the standard RTP header as part of
the CES encapsulation layer, and - regarding your question -
defines two modes of generating timestams in this header:
- Absolute (default) - when the i/f line clock is used for
  the timestamping
- Differential - when a common synchronizationsource is accesssible
  at the two PEs terminating a TDM PW and is used for timestaming.
  This mode provides for at least the same functionality (and in
  the same scenarios)as SRTS in AAL1-based ATM CES.
Hopefully this helps.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
With best regards,
                          Sasha Vainshtein
email:   sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
phone:  +972-3-7659993 (office)
            +972-8-9254948 (home)
            +972-58-674833 (cellular)


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Philippe.Dollo@alcatel.fr [mailto:Philippe.Dollo@alcatel.fr]
> Sent: Friday, July 11, 2003 5:51 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] (no subject)
> 
> 
> Hi,
> I'm a newcomer to this discussion, and I would like to know whether
> there have already been some discussions addressing the 
> synchronization
> issue, in an  asynchronous scenario as it is described in 
> section 4.3.3 of
> draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-01?
> My concern is related to the required processing to implement when
> providing
>  2Mbit/s E1 interface circuit emulation service.
> Is there some means such as ATM AAL1 SRTS foreseen to answer 
> to this issue?
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> Regards,
> 
> Philippe.
> 
> Philippe DOL LO
> ALCATEL
> FND/E10 BU/R&D/HWCC
> tel: +33 2 96 04 75 02
> fax: +33 2 96 04 72 22
> email: Philippe.Dollo@alcatel.fr
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: PWE3 @ IETF 57
Date: Fri, 11 Jul 2003 16:09:25 -0600
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Status: O


Folks,
The final PWE3 agenda is posted on the IETF web site.  Likewise,
http://pwe3.tcb.net has the agenda and presentations we've received thus
far.  For those of you who have yet to submit your materials, please do so
by Monday or you may lose your slot.

Thanks, 

-danny (& Stewart)


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: (no subject)
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Status: O


> I'm a newcomer to this discussion, and I would like to know whether
> there have already been some discussions addressing the=20
> synchronization issue, in an  asynchronous scenario as it is described =
in=20
> section 4.3.3 of draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-01?
> My concern is related to the required processing to implement when
> providing  2Mbit/s E1 interface circuit emulation service.
> Is there some means such as ATM AAL1 SRTS foreseen to answer=20
> to this issue?

Your question needs to be answered in two parts.

In the usual case there is no common clock, available to both ingress =
and egress.
In this case some adaptive clock recovery must be performed.
There are numerous algorithms for this purpose,
and they CAN conform to internationally recognized jitter and wander =
constraints.

If a common clock is somehow available to both ingress and egress
(e.g. from GPS or from the physical layer of a single-hop optical link)
then RTP (for CESoPSN) or SRTS (for TDMoIP) may be used.
RTP provides a layer-4 timestamp,
while the SRTS provides a layer-2 residual timestamp.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: RTP-based clock recovery (was: no subject)
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 11:39:48 +0200
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Status: O

Yaakov and all,
Please see acoupleofcomments inline.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
With best regards,
                          Sasha Vainshtein
email:   sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
phone:  +972-3-7659993 (office)
            +972-8-9254948 (home)
            +972-58-674833 (cellular)


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Yaakov Stein [mailto:yaakov_s@rad.com]
> Sent: Sunday, July 13, 2003 9:09 AM
> To: Philippe.Dollo@alcatel.fr; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] (no subject)
> 
> 
> 
> > I'm a newcomer to this discussion, and I would like to know whether
> > there have already been some discussions addressing the 
> > synchronization issue, in an  asynchronous scenario as it 
> is described in 
> > section 4.3.3 of draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-01?
> > My concern is related to the required processing to implement when
> > providing  2Mbit/s E1 interface circuit emulation service.
> > Is there some means such as ATM AAL1 SRTS foreseen to answer 
> > to this issue?
> 
> Your question needs to be answered in two parts.
> 
> In the usual case there is no common clock, available to both 
> ingress and egress.
> In this case some adaptive clock recovery must be performed.
> There are numerous algorithms for this purpose,
> and they CAN conform to internationally recognized jitter and 
> wander constraints.
> 
This is a very interesting statement. It seems to be commonly recognized
that adaptive clock recovery methods cope well with the jitter problems but
are problematic wrt wander. At least, this was the basis behind introducing
SRTS in ATM-CES. 
>
> If a common clock is somehow available to both ingress and egress
> (e.g. from GPS or from the physical layer of a single-hop 
> optical link)
> then RTP (for CESoPSN) or SRTS (for TDMoIP) may be used.
> RTP provides a layer-4 timestamp,
> while the SRTS provides a layer-2 residual timestamp.
> 
Some news here! After years of publicly stating the opposite you seem to 
recognize that there is some added value in RTP! 

I am afraid do not understand your reference to "Layer 4" and "Layer 2" 
timestamps, especially in conjunction with TDMoIP. 
I'd also like to notice that a scan of draft-anavi-05 (the latest available)
has failed 
to detect any reference to SRTS there but did produce some hits on RTP - 
in fact, it has found Section 2.3. called "RTP"...
> Y(J)S
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: RTP-based clock recovery (was: no subject)
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 12:08:39 +0300
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Status: O

> > I'm a newcomer to this discussion, and I would like to know whether
> > > there have already been some discussions addressing the=20
> > > synchronization issue, in an  asynchronous scenario as it is =
described in=20
> > > section 4.3.3 of draft-ietf-pwe3-tdm-requirements-01?
> > > My concern is related to the required processing to implement when
> > > providing  2Mbit/s E1 interface circuit emulation service.
> > > Is there some means such as ATM AAL1 SRTS foreseen to answer=20
> > > to this issue?
> >=20
> > Your question needs to be answered in two parts.
> >=20
> > In the usual case there is no common clock, available to both=20
> > ingress and egress.
> > In this case some adaptive clock recovery must be performed.
> > There are numerous algorithms for this purpose,
> > and they CAN conform to internationally recognized jitter and=20
> > wander constraints.
> >=20
> This is a very interesting statement. It seems to be commonly=20
> recognized that adaptive clock recovery methods cope well with the=20
> jitter problems but are problematic wrt wander. At least, this was the =
basis=20
> behind introducing SRTS in ATM-CES.=20

It is true that at the time AAL1 was developed, it was assumed that it =
would
be difficult to maintain the wander as prescribed in G.823.4.

However, the technology has progressed a lot since then.
If you wish I can show you actual MRTIE plots well under mask
for up to 20 ms PDV.

> >
> > If a common clock is somehow available to both ingress and egress
> > (e.g. from GPS or from the physical layer of a single-hop optical =
link)
> > then RTP (for CESoPSN) or SRTS (for TDMoIP) may be used.
> > RTP provides a layer-4 timestamp,
> > while the SRTS provides a layer-2 residual timestamp.
> >=20
> Some news here! After years of publicly stating the opposite=20
> you seem to recognize that there is some added value in RTP!=20

I acknowledge the usefulness of a common clock.
I just don't think it is a common situation.
Also, I don't think RTP is the right way to exploit this clock
(and I can prove that RTP is not the optimal way to recover it).
=20
> I am afraid do not understand your reference to "Layer 4" and "Layer =
2"=20
> timestamps, especially in conjunction with TDMoIP.=20

Layer 4 is the RTP timestamp, Layer 2 is if you use AAL1 with SRTS
(assuming a common clock - but not necessarily the physical layer one)
or a layer 2 timestamp in Ethernet as is now being suggested
in several forums.

> I'd also like to notice that a scan of draft-anavi-05 (the=20
> latest available) has failed=20
> to detect any reference to SRTS there but did produce some=20
> hits on RTP - in fact, it has found Section 2.3. called "RTP"...

And as you have said, I have been complaining about
having been coerced into including that section.

Regarding your first point, any mechanism that works with=20
AAL1 can be used with the AAL1 mode of TDMoIP.
I never detailed SRTS since, as I mentioned before,
I don't think the case that ingress and egress both
have access to some common clock, is a common one.
However, things are changing.=20
We have deployed systems that use GSM as a common clock,
and are about to employ one that uses GPS.

In addition, we have tried out locking the ethernet PHY,
and that works too (but beware - there is IPR on this idea).
=20
Also, ITU SG15 is working on adding physical layer clock to
all-optical physical layers.

So in all these cases SRTS should be considered.

Y(J)S


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: Status signaling in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 06:33:17 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O



Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> Comments on section 5.3 Status Signaling added
> to the new revised version of the control draft.
> 
> It looks to me some of the issues that were raised before in the mailing
> list were ignored...Here are some items observed on the added
> text:
> 
> a) There is no mechanism (implicit/explicit) by which a PE will find
>    out what is the capability/intent of the remote PE (whether it supports
>    status TLV or not).
This point did not get enough support. We do not feel that we need a protocol 
to decide if the PW status notification message is used or not.
For backward compatibility an implementation specific local setting can 
definitely be used to achieve the correct behavior.

> 
> b) There is no mechanism by which a PE can find out initially what
>    is the status of PW during PW setup phase. Upon receiving a label
> mapping, 
>    the PE assumes the PW is up and starts accepting and sending traffic that
> 
>    will end up being discarded if the remote end is down. And that happens
>    even if both PEs support status signaling. One may wonder what is
>    then the value of status signaling if it can't stop a remote PE from
>    sending traffic.

First, if a mapping is received , it does mean then that PE that sent the 
mapping is ready to transmit. ALso please note that a PW status notification 
message indicating some other status ( other then the default one of "ready and 
working " ) can be sent together with the label mapping in the same LDP PDU.


> 
> c) Ambiguity for the encoding for both the basic LDP notification and
>    status TLV (see below).

This point is not clear. the PW tlv is different from the status tlv message.
Where is the ambiguity ?
As far as the length message , 0 has always meant only the group ID. This is 
what is currently implemented.  the length field does not measure the length of 
the group ID as it is fixed.



> d) The proposal seems not backward compatible with
>    existing PW behavior and that needs to be explicitly captured in
>    the draft. And there is no mechanism that enforces the rule requiring
>    both PEs to support status signaling in order for the proposal to work.
> 
Yes I agree with this point. The question is how much backward compatibility 
complexity do we need to include in this protocol ?
The most widely deployed implementation is ethernet , and status not very 
useful for ethernet vlan mode....

Thanks.
Luca


> See other comments below (on the added text)
> 
> 
> "5.3. Signaling of Pseudo Wire Status
> 
> 5.3.1. Use of Label Mappings.
> 
>    The PEs MUST send PW label mapping messages to their peers as soon as
>    the PW is configured and administratively enabled, regardless of the
>    CE-facing interface state. The PW label should not be withdrawn
>    unless the user administratively configures the CE-facing interface
>    down (or the PW configuration is deleted entirely). A simple label
>    withdraw method MAY also be supported as an alternative. In any case
>    if the Label mapping is not available the PW MUST be considered in
>    the down state."
> 
> Hamid> The question is what is the behavior of the remote end that doesn't
>        support status signaling? For the *PW* to be in down state the
>        *two* sides of the PW should not forward customer traffic.
>       
>        Even if we assume that there is a rule that says "A notification
> message
>        MUST always be sent after the label mapping message" which in the
>        text there is none. That does not prevent the above problem from
>        happening, and the provider will perform billing/accounting for
> traffic
>        that will end up being discarded at the remote PE.
>       
>        And if this rule is applied this proposal forces all PWs to send
>        notification messages to all PEs that do not support status
> signaling.
> 
>      If another rule indicates that a PE should not accept initially
>      traffic until positive notification is received, then the problem
>      that can happen is a deadlock situation.
> 
> .....
> 
> more on the text:
> 
> "The format of the Notification Message is:
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |0|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                           Message ID                          |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |             PW FEC TLV  or Generalized ID FEC Element         |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                         PW Status TLV                         |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+"
> 
> Hamid> If we  reconstruct the complete message for PWid FEC,
>        we obtain the following:
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |0|   Notification   (0x0001)   |      Message Length           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                           Message ID                          |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |    PW tlv     |C|         PW type             |PW info Length |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                          Group ID                             |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                           PW ID                               |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |1|0|     PW Status (0x0???)    |            Length             |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                         Status Code                           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> (No parameters are carried as suggested). 
> 
> Basic LDP the notification message looks like:
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |0|   Notification (0x0001)     |      Message Length           |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                     Message ID                                |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |U|F| Status (0x0300)           |      Length                   |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                     Status Code                               |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                     Message ID                                |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |      Message Type             |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
>>From that I conclude that:
> 
> a) A PE cannot distinguish between PE Status signaling and basic
>    LDP status signaling. This is ambiguity (even in parsing the
>    message). I do not expect this is acceptable.
> 
> b) All LDP notification messages must carry PW Status information.
>    I do not expect this is acceptable either.
> 
> In the text as well:
> 
> 
>    "As mentioned above the Group ID field can be used to send a status
>    notification for all PWs associated with a particular group ID. This
>    procedure is OPTIONAL, and if it is implemented the LDP Notification
>    message should be as follows: the PW information length field is set
>    to 0, the PW ID field is not present, and the interface parameters
>    field is not present. For the purpose of this document this is called
>    the "wild card PW status notification procedure", and all PEs
>    implementing this design are REQUIRED to accept such a notification
>    message, but are not required to send it."
> 
> Hamid> If PW information length field is 0 then the GROUP ID field doesn't
>        exist either. If the proposal implies that when PW length field
>        is 0 it means there are fields that are present such as GROUP_ID
>        and status field then the length field
>        is no longer a length field but a type field where 0x00 value is
> reversed.
>        I am not in favor of overloading the length field to represent a type
>        field. It is better to keep the length field to represent just length
>        field...(doing that will avoid later on reserving other length field
>        values to mean something else).
> 
> Hamid.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [  <mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org>
> 
> mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> 
>>Sent: Wednesday, July 02, 2003 4:33 PM
>>Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: [PWE3] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
>>
>>
>>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
>>Internet-Drafts directories.
>>This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge
>>to Edge Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>>      Title           : Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance using LDP
>>      Author(s)       : L. Martini, N. El-Aawar, E. Rosen
>>      Filename        : draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
>>      Pages           : 29
>>      Date            : 2003-7-2
>>     
>>Layer 2 services (such as Frame Relay, ATM, ethernet) can be
>>'emulated' over an IP and/or MPLS backbone by encapsulating the layer
>>2 PDUs and then transmitting them over 'pseudowires'.  It is also
>>possible to use pseudowires to provide SONET circuit emulation over
>>an IP and/or MPLS network. This document specifies a protocol for
>>establishing and maintaining the pseudowires, using extensions to
>>LDP.  Procedures for encapsulating layer 2 PDUs are specified in a
>>set of companion documents.
>>
>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-control-pr>
> 
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-control-pr
> otocol-03.txt
> 
> To remove yourself from the IETF Announcement list, send a message to
> ietf-announce-request with the word unsubscribe in the body of the message.
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
> "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
> type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>         "get draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt".
> 
> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>  <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or  <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 
> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> 
> Send a message to:
>         mailserv@ietf.org.
> In the body type:
>         "FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt".
>        
> NOTE:   The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
>         MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
>         feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
>         command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
>         a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
>         exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>         "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
>         up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
>         how to manipulate these messages.
>                
>                
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> Internet-Draft.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Status signaling in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-0
	3.txt
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 10:39:06 -0400
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Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
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To: "'Luca Martini'" <luca@level3.net>,
        "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
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Status: O

Luca:

> > a) There is no mechanism (implicit/explicit) by which a PE will find
> >    out what is the capability/intent of the remote PE 
> (whether it supports
> >    status TLV or not).
> This point did not get enough support. We do not feel that we 
> need a protocol 
> to decide if the PW status notification message is used or 
> not. For backward compatibility an implementation specific 
> local setting can 
> definitely be used to achieve the correct behavior.

This adds to a providers provisioning burden in any sort of multi-vendor or
multi-provider network. Consider this support for a negotiation option.

cheers
Dave

<snipped to end>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Jim Harford <harford2@atmware.com>
Subject: ATM Forum Liaison
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 10:58:03 -0400
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Status: O

--=====================_210230953==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed


The ATM Forum is sending the following liaison to the IETF PWE3 working 
group.  Let me know if you have any questions.

Jim Harford
AIC Chair,  ATM Forum

=====================================================================================================

Gentlemen:
The ATM Forum met during the second week of July.  We are pleased to 
announce that we are sending the following three documents to final ballot:
    1. Version 2 of our ATM-MPLS Network Interworking specification, which 
is currently aligned with draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt.
    2. A new specification addressing N-to-one mode, as defined in ITU-T 
Recommendation Y.1411, which is currently aligned with 
draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt.
    3. A new specification extending PNNI to establish MPLS interworking 
labels.

Copies of these specifications can be obtained by sending an email request 
to chair-aic@atmforum.com.

We would appreciate you keeping us informed of your activities in these 
areas.  The next meeting of the ATM Forum will be October 13 - 17 in 
London, U.K.

--=====================_210230953==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<font face="Arial, Helvetica"><br>
The ATM Forum is sending the following liaison to the IETF PWE3 working
group.&nbsp; Let me know if you have any questions.<br>
<br>
Jim Harford<br>
AIC Chair,&nbsp; ATM Forum<br>
<br>
=====================================================================================================<br>
<br>
Gentlemen:<br>
The ATM Forum met during the second week of July.&nbsp; We are pleased to
announce that we are sending the following three documents to final
ballot:<br>
</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=4>&nbsp;&nbsp;
1.</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times">
</font><font face="Arial, Helvetica">Version 2 of our ATM-MPLS Network
Interworking specification, which is currently aligned with
draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt.<br>
</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=4>&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.
</font><font face="Arial, Helvetica">A new specification addressing
N-to-one mode, as defined in ITU-T Recommendation Y.1411, which is
currently aligned with draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt.<br>
</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times" size=4>&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.
</font><font face="Arial, Helvetica">A new specification extending PNNI
to establish MPLS interworking labels.<br>
<br>
Copies of these specifications can be obtained by sending an email
request to chair-aic@atmforum.com.<br>
<br>
We would appreciate you keeping us informed of your activities in these
areas.&nbsp; The next meeting of the ATM Forum will be October 13 - 17 in
London, U.K.<br>
</font></html>

--=====================_210230953==_.ALT--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 16:39:53 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

The only last call issue with draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt that I am aware
of is Andy's comment WRT 5.4.4

I propose the following revised text, which defines the protocol authority
identifier.

Is there consensus for this change?

Have I missed any other issues with the draft?

Stewart

5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier


    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
    payload type identifier.

    The MPLS payload type is defined as follows:

         0                   1                   2                   3
         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |0 0 0 1| reserved = 0  |  PA   |          Protocol ID          |
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
        |           As defined by PPP DLL protocol definition           |
        |                                                               |
        +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

        Figure 14: MPLS Payload Type Identifier

        PA    protocol authority for the user plane or the control plane
              protocol ID
                             0       = PPP DLL
                             1-15    = Reserved

        Protocol ID
              Protocol ID following the format defined by the protocol
              authority identified in PA.

    Bits 4 to 11 inclusive are reserved for future use and must be zero.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Sasha Vainshtein <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 20:10:33 +0200
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Status: O

Stewart,
One minor comment.
I seem to remember that ability to distinguish between PW data packets
and PW OAM packets has been mentioned as one of the possible applications 
of the "MPLS PID" in the corresponding email thread.

Taking this into account, why should bits 0-3 of the MPLS PID be set to
'0001' and not '0000' (for data)/'0001' (for OAM)? 

IMO it would not have any impact on the P routers' ability to distinguish
PW packets (data and OAM) from IPv4/IPv6 packets (which has been the
original
drive for MPLS PID).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
With best regards,
                          Sasha Vainshtein
email:   sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
phone:  +972-3-7659993 (office)
            +972-8-9254948 (home)
            +972-58-674833 (cellular)


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stewart Bryant [mailto:stbryant@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, July 14, 2003 5:40 PM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> 
> 
> The only last call issue with draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt 
> that I am aware
> of is Andy's comment WRT 5.4.4
> 
> I propose the following revised text, which defines the 
> protocol authority
> identifier.
> 
> Is there consensus for this change?
> 
> Have I missed any other issues with the draft?
> 
> Stewart
> 
> 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> 
> 
>     If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
>     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
>     payload type identifier.
> 
>     The MPLS payload type is defined as follows:
> 
>          0                   1                   2                   3
>          0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 
> 6 7 8 9 0 1
>         
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |0 0 0 1| reserved = 0  |  PA   |          Protocol 
> ID          |
>         
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |           As defined by PPP DLL protocol definition 
>           |
>         |                                                     
>           |
>         
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
>         Figure 14: MPLS Payload Type Identifier
> 
>         PA    protocol authority for the user plane or the 
> control plane
>               protocol ID
>                              0       = PPP DLL
>                              1-15    = Reserved
> 
>         Protocol ID
>               Protocol ID following the format defined by the protocol
>               authority identified in PA.
> 
>     Bits 4 to 11 inclusive are reserved for future use and 
> must be zero.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2003 19:22:49 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O



Sasha Vainshtein wrote:
> Stewart,
> One minor comment.
> I seem to remember that ability to distinguish between PW data packets
> and PW OAM packets has been mentioned as one of the possible applications 
> of the "MPLS PID" in the corresponding email thread.
> 
> Taking this into account, why should bits 0-3 of the MPLS PID be set to
> '0001' and not '0000' (for data)/'0001' (for OAM)? 

Because there is one CW (SONET) that is not ECMP safe, so some data packets
will have the PID.

Stewart

> 
> IMO it would not have any impact on the P routers' ability to distinguish
> PW packets (data and OAM) from IPv4/IPv6 packets (which has been the
> original
> drive for MPLS PID).
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --------
> With best regards,
>                           Sasha Vainshtein
> email:   sasha@axerra.com <mailto:sasha@axerra.com> 
> phone:  +972-3-7659993 (office)
>             +972-8-9254948 (home)
>             +972-58-674833 (cellular)
> 
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Stewart Bryant [mailto:stbryant@cisco.com]
>>Sent: Monday, July 14, 2003 5:40 PM
>>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>>Subject: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
>>
>>
>>The only last call issue with draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt 
>>that I am aware
>>of is Andy's comment WRT 5.4.4
>>
>>I propose the following revised text, which defines the 
>>protocol authority
>>identifier.
>>
>>Is there consensus for this change?
>>
>>Have I missed any other issues with the draft?
>>
>>Stewart
>>
>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
>>
>>
>>    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
>>    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
>>    payload type identifier.
>>
>>    The MPLS payload type is defined as follows:
>>
>>         0                   1                   2                   3
>>         0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 
>>6 7 8 9 0 1
>>        
>>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>        |0 0 0 1| reserved = 0  |  PA   |          Protocol 
>>ID          |
>>        
>>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>        |           As defined by PPP DLL protocol definition 
>>          |
>>        |                                                     
>>          |
>>        
>>+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>>
>>        Figure 14: MPLS Payload Type Identifier
>>
>>        PA    protocol authority for the user plane or the 
>>control plane
>>              protocol ID
>>                             0       = PPP DLL
>>                             1-15    = Reserved
>>
>>        Protocol ID
>>              Protocol ID following the format defined by the protocol
>>              authority identified in PA.
>>
>>    Bits 4 to 11 inclusive are reserved for future use and 
>>must be zero.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>pwe3 mailing list
>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Location of draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2003 04:03:22 -0400
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Status: O


	Due to some mis-communication on my part
with the I-D editor, the version 01 of VCCV did not
make it into the I-D repository despite being published
before the I-D cut-off. In the meantime, the draft
can be found here:

ftp://ftp-eng.cisco.com/tnadeau/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt

	--Tom


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: PWE3 aganda revised to include update from Luca
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2003 09:26:30 +0100
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Status: O

Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge WG (pwe3)

Wednesday, July 16 at 1530-1730
===============================


CHAIR: "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
        "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>


AGENDA:


1530-1540 Administrivia
    "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
    Agenda Bashing
    Minutes
    Blue Sheets

    "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
    WG Document Status


1540-1550
    "Thomas Narten" <narten@us.ibm.com>
    PWE3 move to Internet Area


1550-1600
    "Thomas Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
    Discuss issues brought up on the mailing list since
    the last meeting, as well as discuss diffs between version
    00 and 01. Specifically, additions to support L2TPv3.


    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt


1600-1610
    "Mustapha Aissaoui" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt


1610-1625
    "Dave Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y17iw-overview-00.txt


1625-1635
    "Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
    Technical issues with draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
    raised during the discussion on the WG list"
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt


1635-1645
    "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt


1645-1655
    "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
    "Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
    Discussion: Getting Traction on TDM


1655-1705
     Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
     draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
     draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt
     draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
     draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt


1705-1715
    "Himanshu Shah" <hshah@ciena.com>
    http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
    draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-01.txt


1715-1725
    "Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
    Update on activities in ITU-T SG13 regarding interworking topics


1725-1730
    Wrap-up


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: MPLS Payload Identifier
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2003 09:44:06 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

Following strong feedback* from the MPLS WG, I propose that in 
draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-05.txt we rename the term:

"MPLS Payload Identifier"

to be

"PWE3 Payload Type".

If there are no objections I will make the change in the -05
version of the draft.

Stewart

*The MPLS WG argue that a PID is not needed in MPLS, and hence
they object to the name.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Status signaling in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-0
	3.txt
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2003 07:42:55 -0400
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Status: O

Luca,

> > 
> > a) There is no mechanism (implicit/explicit) by which a PE will find
> >    out what is the capability/intent of the remote PE 
> (whether it supports
> >    status TLV or not).
> This point did not get enough support. We do not feel that we 
> need a protocol 
> to decide if the PW status notification message is used or not.
> For backward compatibility an implementation specific local 
> setting can 
> definitely be used to achieve the correct behavior.
> 

The proposal assumes that both PEs have apriori knowledge
that they both support status signaling (i.e., no capability signaling). 
This implies that the proposal works only for double-sided 
provisioning model and does not work for other
provisioning models used in layer-2 VPNs such as a single-sided
provisioning with an auto-discovery mechanism.

In the case when a VPN auto-discovery is used, the PE does not
have apriori knowledge of the remote PE it needs to
establish a PW to, so it can't know whether that PE
supports or not status signaling, therefore signaling the capability
is one way of conveying that information.

The status signaling should work with multiple provisioning
models (that are as well supported by PW signaling draft).

Hamid.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: D Siva Kumar <sivak@cse.iitb.ac.in>
Subject: doubt reg draft-kawakami-mpls-lsp-vlan-00.txt (fwd)
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 04:22:14 +0530 (IST)
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Status: O



Hi,
	I have a doubt regarding encapsulation mentioned in above
draft in section 4.

Encapsulation header is shown in the draft as:

      0                   1                   2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                 Ethernet destination address                  |
     |                               +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |                               |                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
     |                 Ethernet source address                       |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |         TPID  0x8100          | Pri | |        VID            |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |       E-Type       0x0800     |                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
     |                                                               |
     /                Network Layer Packet (IP packet)               /
     |                                                               |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

But, in this where is the pseudowire label? directly, payload is added
after the tunnel header.

Correct me if I am wrong and please point some references if any,
regarding this. I am a beginner in this field.


expecting a reply, thanks in advance.

Siva.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Alik Shimelmits <alik@AXERRA.com>
Subject: STTP - slides for IETF-57
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 03:11:28 +0200
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Status: O

Yaakov,
I just looked at your slides and very "emotional" description of CESoPSN.

I would propose for fairness sake at least to mention that STTP actually for

emulation of unstructured T1/E1 borrows CESoPSN approach, i.e. "raw
encapsulation" 
and not AAL1-based. And I agree that it is simple approach.

That somehow contradicts with draft-anavi-..-05, paragraph 4 that states:
"Raw encapsulation is only advisable for high quality networks carrying 
unstructured TDM traffic... AAL1 is thus best for unstructured 
trunks...". 

CESoPSN is simple - you somehow mentioned on the list that RAD has
implemented 
CESoPSN in its product as a "one-time effort to supply small remote 
boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site for a given sales
opportunity" - 
I would say that this also means that it was relatively "simple" to
implement that.

Regards
	Alik


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
Subject: RE: STTP - slides for IETF-57
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Status: O


This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Alik,=20


> Yaakov,
> I just looked at your slides and very "emotional" description of =
CESoPSN.

I wasn't aware of the emotional aspects.

> I would propose for fairness sake at least to mention that STTP =
actually for
> emulation of unstructured T1/E1 borrows CESoPSN approach, i.e. "raw =
encapsulation"=20
> and not AAL1-based. And I agree that it is simple approach.

STPP is actually based on the raw mode of draft-anavi,
(which has been there for a long time)
i.e. it does not need any frame locking.
I am glad that the latest draft-vainshtein
has at long last come around to allowing this as well.

I gave definite default values for payload sizes
that are important for certain implementations.
This was to make it easier for you to accept it.
If this seems somehow improper to you,
then I am much happier with a constant 256 bytes default length,
or even better 47*N.

> That somehow contradicts with draft-anavi-..-05, paragraph 4 that =
states:
> "Raw encapsulation is only advisable for high quality networks =
carrying=20
> unstructured TDM traffic... AAL1 is thus best for unstructured =
trunks...".=20

It is an attempt at a compromise mode for CERTAIN CASES.
I still say that when the going gets hard (i.e. network imperfections,
CAS signaling, etc) it is insufficient.
But, for a large subset of cases STPP is good enough.

> CESoPSN is simple - you somehow mentioned on the list that RAD has =
implemented
> CESoPSN in its product as a "one-time effort to supply small remote=20
> boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site for a given sales =
opportunity" -=20
> I would say that this also means that it was relatively "simple" to =
implement that.

Actually, as you well know, it wasn't as easy as we expected,
and we needed the help of an Axerra engineer to get it interoperable.
How to handle the RTP was a particularly sticky issue.

STPP is truly simple - just chop any hunk of TDM,
stick on a control word and ship it out.=20
I added a few constrictions to get your support.

Y(J)S





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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Alik,<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
&gt; Yaakov,<BR>
&gt; I just looked at your slides and very &quot;emotional&quot; =
description of CESoPSN.<BR>
<BR>
I wasn't aware of the emotional aspects.<BR>
<BR>
&gt; I would propose for fairness sake at least to mention that STTP =
actually for<BR>
&gt; emulation of unstructured T1/E1 borrows CESoPSN approach, i.e. =
&quot;raw encapsulation&quot;<BR>
&gt; and not AAL1-based. And I agree that it is simple approach.<BR>
<BR>
STPP is actually based on the raw mode of draft-anavi,<BR>
(which has been there for a long time)<BR>
i.e. it does not need any frame locking.<BR>
I am glad that the latest draft-vainshtein<BR>
has at long last come around to allowing this as well.<BR>
<BR>
I gave definite default values for payload sizes<BR>
that are important for certain implementations.<BR>
This was to make it easier for you to accept it.<BR>
If this seems somehow improper to you,<BR>
then I am much happier with a constant 256 bytes default length,<BR>
or even better 47*N.<BR>
<BR>
&gt; That somehow contradicts with draft-anavi-..-05, paragraph 4 that =
states:<BR>
&gt; &quot;Raw encapsulation is only advisable for high quality networks =
carrying<BR>
&gt; unstructured TDM traffic... AAL1 is thus best for unstructured =
trunks...&quot;.<BR>
<BR>
It is an attempt at a compromise mode for CERTAIN CASES.<BR>
I still say that when the going gets hard (i.e. network =
imperfections,<BR>
CAS signaling, etc) it is insufficient.<BR>
But, for a large subset of cases STPP is good enough.<BR>
<BR>
&gt; CESoPSN is simple - you somehow mentioned on the list that RAD has =
implemented<BR>
&gt; CESoPSN in its product as a &quot;one-time effort to supply small =
remote<BR>
&gt; boxes to interoperate with CESoPSN central site for a given sales =
opportunity&quot; -<BR>
&gt; I would say that this also means that it was relatively =
&quot;simple&quot; to implement that.<BR>
<BR>
Actually, as you well know, it wasn't as easy as we expected,<BR>
and we needed the help of an Axerra engineer to get it =
interoperable.<BR>
How to handle the RTP was a particularly sticky issue.<BR>
<BR>
STPP is truly simple - just chop any hunk of TDM,<BR>
stick on a control word and ship it out.<BR>
I added a few constrictions to get your support.<BR>
<BR>
Y(J)S<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 03:33:51 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Stewart,
this looks good to me. It allows future extensions such as the one
described in draft-aissaoui-extended-pid.

One minor editorial comment though. I would prefer to add the
generic format of the payload identifier as follows:

5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier


    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an
MPLS
    payload type identifier.

    The generic format for the MPLS payload type is as follows:

     0                   1                   2                   3
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |0 0 0 1|      rsvd.    |   PA  |            Protocol ID       
|
   
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

    Figure 14: Generic MPLS Payload Type Identifier

    PA = protocol authority for the user plane or the control plane 
         protocol ID
                       0       = PPP DLL. 
                       1-15    = Reserved

    Protocol ID = Protocol ID following the format defined by the
protocol
                  authority identified in PA.

    Bits 4 to 11 inclusive are reserved for future use and must be
zero.

    The specific format for resolving the IP aliasing uses PA = 0: 

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |0 0 0 1| reserved = 0  |  PA=0 |          Protocol ID         
|
   
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
    |           As defined by PPP DLL protocol definition          
|
    |                                                              
|
   
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

    Figure 15: Specific MPLS Payload Type Identifier

Regards,
Mustapha.
------------
Stewart Bryant wrote:
> 
> The only last call issue with draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt that I am aware
> of is Andy's comment WRT 5.4.4
> 
> I propose the following revised text, which defines the protocol authority
> identifier.
> 
> Is there consensus for this change?
> 
> Have I missed any other issues with the draft?
> 
> Stewart
> 
> 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> 
>     If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
>     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
>     payload type identifier.
> 
>     The MPLS payload type is defined as follows:
> 
>          0                   1                   2                   3
>          0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>         +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |0 0 0 1| reserved = 0  |  PA   |          Protocol ID          |
>         +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>         |           As defined by PPP DLL protocol definition           |
>         |                                                               |
>         +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
>         Figure 14: MPLS Payload Type Identifier
> 
>         PA    protocol authority for the user plane or the control plane
>               protocol ID
>                              0       = PPP DLL
>                              1-15    = Reserved
> 
>         Protocol ID
>               Protocol ID following the format defined by the protocol
>               authority identified in PA.
> 
>     Bits 4 to 11 inclusive are reserved for future use and must be zero.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: George Swallow <swallow@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 04:24:44 -0400
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Status: O

> 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> 
> 
>     If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
>     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
>     payload type identifier.
> 

What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?

...George

========================================================================
George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
                           Boxborough, MA 01719


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 04:42:49 -0400
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Status: O

George,
I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet). 

I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
to see it before the meeting this afternoon.

Mustapha.
----------
George Swallow wrote:
> 
> > 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> >
> >
> >     If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
> >     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
> >     payload type identifier.
> >
> 
> What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
> header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> 
> ...George
> 
> ========================================================================
> George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
>                            1414 Massachusetts Avenue
>                            Boxborough, MA 01719


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 05:14:54 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O

and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?

Luca


Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> George,
> I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
> afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
> application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
> Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
> installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
> payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
> translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
> access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet). 
> 
> I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
> to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> 
> Mustapha.
> ----------
> George Swallow wrote:
> 
>>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
>>>
>>>
>>>    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
>>>    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
>>>    payload type identifier.
>>>
>>
>>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
>>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
>>
>>...George
>>
>>========================================================================
>>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
>>                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
>>                           Boxborough, MA 01719
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: Status signaling in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-0
 3.txt
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 05:21:21 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O

yes,
As I said before I am not completely opposed to have some kind of status 
indication negotiation.
However please note that the current proposal makes status signaling mandatory 
, or PW status will not work.
So in the current proposal , if a ISP need PW status signaling all devices in 
the network must support this PW status notification message. Note that in some 
network/technologies this might not be a requirement.
we will talk about this in the meeting this afternoon.

Luca


Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> Luca,
> 
> 
>>>a) There is no mechanism (implicit/explicit) by which a PE will find
>>>   out what is the capability/intent of the remote PE 
>>
>>(whether it supports
>>
>>>   status TLV or not).
>>
>>This point did not get enough support. We do not feel that we 
>>need a protocol 
>>to decide if the PW status notification message is used or not.
>>For backward compatibility an implementation specific local 
>>setting can 
>>definitely be used to achieve the correct behavior.
>>
> 
> 
> The proposal assumes that both PEs have apriori knowledge
> that they both support status signaling (i.e., no capability signaling). 
> This implies that the proposal works only for double-sided 
> provisioning model and does not work for other
> provisioning models used in layer-2 VPNs such as a single-sided
> provisioning with an auto-discovery mechanism.
> 
> In the case when a VPN auto-discovery is used, the PE does not
> have apriori knowledge of the remote PE it needs to
> establish a PW to, so it can't know whether that PE
> supports or not status signaling, therefore signaling the capability
> is one way of conveying that information.
> 
> The status signaling should work with multiple provisioning
> models (that are as well supported by PW signaling draft).
> 
> Hamid.
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 08:05:26 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Luca,
a MPLS label cannot indicate that both IP and IS-IS/CLNP are being
carried in the PW. You would need either to extend FR (or Ethernet)
to the remote PE or create multiple PWs for each payload in the
terminated FR VC. 
The first solution is valid but the issue is that you typically do
not expect all remote PE's (which have only GigE and MPLS
interfaces) to understand FRoMPLS and RFC 2427. The multiple PWs per
FR VC is not practical. So, the translation of the FR and Ethernet
PIDs to the PW PID allows a suitable solution.  

Mustapha.
---------------
Luca Martini wrote:
> 
> and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?
> 
> Luca
> 
> Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > George,
> > I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
> > afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
> > application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
> > Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
> > installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
> > payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
> > translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
> > access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet).
> >
> > I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
> > to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> >
> > Mustapha.
> > ----------
> > George Swallow wrote:
> >
> >>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
> >>>    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
> >>>    payload type identifier.
> >>>
> >>
> >>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
> >>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> >>
> >>...George
> >>
> >>========================================================================
> >>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
> >>                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> >>                           Boxborough, MA 01719
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 08:23:06 -0400
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Status: O


> I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation 
> this afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an 
> example application where the translation of PID between FR, 
> PW, and Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in 
> many of the installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry 
> more than one user payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In 
> those cases only, a translation of PID is useful if one one 
> wants to have dissimilar L2 access over a PW (e.g., 
> FR-MPLS-Ethernet). 

	I thought that interworking was out of the scope
in PWE3?

	--Tom

> 
> I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a 
> chance to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> 
> Mustapha.
> ----------
> George Swallow wrote:
> > 
> > > 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> > >
> > >
> > >     If technical considerations result in a PW control 
> word that may
> > >     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be 
> preceded by an MPLS
> > >     payload type identifier.
> > >
> > 
> > What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your 
> > header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> > 
> > ...George
> > 
> > 
> ==============================================================
> ==========
> > George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  
> (978) 936-1398
> >                            1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> >                            Boxborough, MA 01719
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 08:26:13 -0400
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Status: O


	One other point. It seems to me that
an MPLS label can be used to indicate the
VC and its type, since the PE would have
had to signal the VC originally.  It 
doesn't seem to me that this added overhead
is useful.

	--Tom

> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Mustapha Aissaoui
> Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 4:43 AM
> To: George Swallow
> Cc: stbryant@cisco.com; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> 
> 
> George,
> I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation 
> this afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an 
> example application where the translation of PID between FR, 
> PW, and Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in 
> many of the installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry 
> more than one user payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In 
> those cases only, a translation of PID is useful if one one 
> wants to have dissimilar L2 access over a PW (e.g., 
> FR-MPLS-Ethernet). 
> 
> I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a 
> chance to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> 
> Mustapha.
> ----------
> George Swallow wrote:
> > 
> > > 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> > >
> > >
> > >     If technical considerations result in a PW control 
> word that may
> > >     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be 
> preceded by an MPLS
> > >     payload type identifier.
> > >
> > 
> > What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your 
> > header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> > 
> > ...George
> > 
> > 
> ==============================================================
> ==========
> > George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  
> (978) 936-1398
> >                            1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> >                            Boxborough, MA 01719
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Hamid Ould-Brahim" <hbrahim@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Status signaling in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-0
	 3.txt
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 09:16:53 -0400
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Status: O

Luca,

> 
> 
> yes,
> As I said before I am not completely opposed to have some 
> kind of status 
> indication negotiation.
> However please note that the current proposal makes status 
> signaling mandatory 
> , or PW status will not work.
> So in the current proposal , if a ISP need PW status 
> signaling all devices in 
> the network must support this PW status notification message. 
> Note that in some 
> network/technologies this might not be a requirement.
> we will talk about this in the meeting this afternoon.
> 

Agreed.

Hamid.


> 
> Hamid Ould-Brahim wrote:
> > Luca,
> > 
> > 
> >>>a) There is no mechanism (implicit/explicit) by which a PE 
> will find
> >>>   out what is the capability/intent of the remote PE 
> >>
> >>(whether it supports
> >>
> >>>   status TLV or not).
> >>
> >>This point did not get enough support. We do not feel that we 
> >>need a protocol 
> >>to decide if the PW status notification message is used or not.
> >>For backward compatibility an implementation specific local 
> >>setting can 
> >>definitely be used to achieve the correct behavior.
> >>
> > 
> > 
> > The proposal assumes that both PEs have apriori knowledge
> > that they both support status signaling (i.e., no 
> capability signaling). 
> > This implies that the proposal works only for double-sided 
> > provisioning model and does not work for other
> > provisioning models used in layer-2 VPNs such as a single-sided
> > provisioning with an auto-discovery mechanism.
> > 
> > In the case when a VPN auto-discovery is used, the PE does not
> > have apriori knowledge of the remote PE it needs to
> > establish a PW to, so it can't know whether that PE
> > supports or not status signaling, therefore signaling the capability
> > is one way of conveying that information.
> > 
> > The status signaling should work with multiple provisioning
> > models (that are as well supported by PW signaling draft).
> > 
> > Hamid.
> > 
> 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 09:50:32 -0400
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	There was a good show of hands
(fronts only) in favor of support to adopt 
the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
PWE3 working group document, and none
against. The chairs asked that we "take 
it to the list" to confirm.

	--Tom


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
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None Tom????? Were we in the same room?


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'
> Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
> 
> 
> 
> 	There was a good show of hands
> (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt 
> the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
> PWE3 working group document, and none
> against. The chairs asked that we "take 
> it to the list" to confirm.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG =
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>None Tom????? Were we in the same room?</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; =
'Danny McPherson'; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [PWE3] Accept =
draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; There was a good =
show of hands</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; PWE3 working group document, and none</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; against. The chairs asked that we &quot;take =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it to the list&quot; to confirm.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3 mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Re: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 07:56:18 -0600
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Status: O


Although I didn't see any hands it seems there may have been one (some).

If anyone has objections to adopting VCCV as a WG item please speak say so
now.

-danny

On 7/16/03 7:50 AM, "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com> wrote:

> 
> There was a good show of hands
> (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt
> the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
> PWE3 working group document, and none
> against. The chairs asked that we "take
> it to the list" to confirm.
> 
> --Tom
> 
> 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 10:07:34 -0400
Organization: Cisco Systems
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Status: O


	My appologies. I might not have seen
you when I looked around.

	--Tom


> -----Original Message-----
> From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:54 AM
> To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org
> Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> WG document?
> 
> 
> None Tom????? Were we in the same room? 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> > Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM 
> > To: pwe3@ietf.org 
> > Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> > 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)' 
> > Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> WG document? 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> >       There was a good show of hands
> > (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt 
> > the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> > PWE3 working group document, and none 
> > against. The chairs asked that we "take 
> > it to the list" to confirm. 
> > 
> >       --Tom
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list 
> > pwe3@ietf.org 
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3 
> > 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "David Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 10:26:20 -0400
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Cc: "'George Swallow'" <swallow@cisco.com>, stbryant@cisco.com,
        "'Danny McPherson'" <danny@tcb.net>,
        "'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'"
	 <mmorrow@cisco.com>
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Status: O

There was other than me that I saw...presumably if they have an issue,
they'll speak up. 

My concern would be how the L2TP aspects are coordinated with that WG if
there are LSP-PING modifications specifically for L2TP. VCCV currently
adopts MPLS and IP tools that are sourced elsewhere. I'd appreciate if Mark
T. or some other suitably qualified individual commented.

cheers
Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 10:08 AM
> To: Allan, David [CAR:NS00:EXCH]; pwe3@ietf.org
> Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> WG document?
> 
> 
> 
> 	My appologies. I might not have seen
> you when I looked around.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:54 AM
> > To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> > 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'
> > Subject: RE: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> > WG document?
> > 
> > 
> > None Tom????? Were we in the same room?
> > 
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM 
> > > To: pwe3@ietf.org 
> > > Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> > > 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)' 
> > > Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> > WG document?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > >       There was a good show of hands
> > > (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt
> > > the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> > > PWE3 working group document, and none 
> > > against. The chairs asked that we "take 
> > > it to the list" to confirm. 
> > > 
> > >       --Tom
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org 
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 18:47:21 +0100
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Tom....just so you are clear....we don't want any of this stuff.  We want to
manage the *LSPs* in a consistent manner *irrespective* of the client.  The
PWE3 stuff is now completely overblown...what ought to be simple
client->server adaptation has now too many functional components.  None of
which are strictly required *if* the truly broken stuff (which lies
elsewhere) is deprecated, and we accept that MPLS is not = IP...if not true
why bother with MPLS at all?  There are no sound arch reasons why XoverIP
must be the same as XoverMPLS....and IP and MPLS can provide different
functional behaviours and this 'good' not 'bad'.
 
We'll live with the problems of LDP mp2p for now, but please don't keep
building on them like this is 'right' for the future.
 
I am particulary curious to know why, for p2p LSPs, you can't accept Y.1711
as a solution (and which is complete in terms of defects and availability
definitions) but instead feel compelled to draft a further OAM solution for
the 'adapatation' layer (which is far from complete)......and which as I
stated should have very little functionality of this sort anyway.
 
regards, Neil

-----Original Message-----
From: David Allan [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: 16 July 2003 14:54
To: 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org
Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 'Monique Morrow
(mmorrow)'
Subject: RE: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?



None Tom????? Were we in the same room? 


> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [ mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com
<mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com> ] 
> Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM 
> To: pwe3@ietf.org 
> Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 
> 'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)' 
> Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document? 
> 
> 
> 
>       There was a good show of hands 
> (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt 
> the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> PWE3 working group document, and none 
> against. The chairs asked that we "take 
> it to the list" to confirm. 
> 
>       --Tom 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________ 
> pwe3 mailing list 
> pwe3@ietf.org 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
<https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3>  
> 


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<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003>Tom....just so you are clear....we don't want any of 
this stuff.&nbsp;&nbsp;We want to manage the *LSPs* in a consistent manner 
*irrespective* of the client.&nbsp; The PWE3 stuff is now completely 
overblown...what ought to be simple client-&gt;server adaptation has now too 
many functional components.&nbsp; None of which are strictly required *if* the 
truly broken stuff (which lies elsewhere) is deprecated, and we accept that MPLS 
is not = IP...if not true why bother with MPLS at all?&nbsp; There are no sound 
arch reasons why XoverIP must be the same as XoverMPLS....and IP and MPLS can 
provide different functional behaviours and this 'good' not 
'bad'.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003>We'll live with the problems of LDP mp2p for now, but 
please don't keep building on them like this is 'right' for the 
future.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003>I am particulary curious to know why, for p2p LSPs,  
you can't accept Y.1711 as a solution (and which is complete in terms of defects 
and availability definitions) but instead feel compelled to draft a further OAM 
solution for the 'adapatation' layer (which is far from complete)......and which 
as I stated should have very little functionality of this sort 
anyway.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#800000 face="Comic Sans MS" size=2><SPAN 
class=290075816-16072003>regards, Neil</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> David Allan 
  [mailto:dallan@nortelnetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> 16 July 2003 
  14:54<BR><B>To:</B> 'tnadeau@cisco.com'; pwe3@ietf.org<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'George 
  Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 'Monique Morrow 
  (mmorrow)'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt 
  as a WG document?<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <P><FONT size=2>None Tom????? Were we in the same room?</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  From: Thomas D. Nadeau [<A 
  href="mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com">mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com</A>] </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; To: pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Cc: 'George 
  Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Subject: [PWE3] Accept 
  draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; There was a good show of 
  hands</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; PWE3 working group document, and none</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; against. The chairs asked that we "take </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; it to the list" to confirm.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --Tom</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  _______________________________________________</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  pwe3 mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; <A href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3" 
  target=_blank>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3</A></FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C34BC2.4D6BB416--


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: neil.2.harrison@bt.com
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2003 18:47:22 +0100
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Status: O

Tom,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> Sent: 16 July 2003 13:23
> To: 'Mustapha Aissaoui'; 'George Swallow'
> Cc: stbryant@cisco.com; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> 
> 
> 
> > I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation 
> > this afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an 
> > example application where the translation of PID between FR, 
> > PW, and Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in 
> > many of the installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry 
> > more than one user payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In 
> > those cases only, a translation of PID is useful if one one 
> > wants to have dissimilar L2 access over a PW (e.g., 
> > FR-MPLS-Ethernet). 
> 
> 	I thought that interworking was out of the scope
> in PWE3?
> 
> 	--Tom
NH=> So what if I say as an operator that interworking (both 'network' and
'service' types...and currently PWE3 is the former anyway) was pretty
important?  If bad solutions are forthcoming now in a restricted
network-interworking case, then these may not be so useful to the larger
service-interworking case.  And, just to be further clear on what is the
strategic/arch direction behind this comment, please note this:
-	there are 3 networking modes....cnls, co pkt-sw and co cct-sw;
-	all technologies map to one of these modes;
-	they are *all* needed because they all offer something different;
-	what we want is functional convergence *within* each mode (ie to
stop stovepipes, avoid nasty gateways and reduce capex/opex....so edge
service-interworking is key, hence my prior remarks), but what we don't want
is functional convergence *across* the modes, ie specifically no GMPLS
peer-model nonsense;
-	further, we want best-of-breed functions in each mode, and we will
take solutions from whichever stds body/vendors are prepared to give us
these.

regards, Neil
> 
> > 
> > I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a 
> > chance to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> > 
> > Mustapha.
> > ----------
> > George Swallow wrote:
> > > 
> > > > 5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >     If technical considerations result in a PW control 
> > word that may
> > > >     alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be 
> > preceded by an MPLS
> > > >     payload type identifier.
> > > >
> > > 
> > > What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your 
> > > header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> > > 
> > > ...George
> > > 
> > > 
> > ==============================================================
> > ==========
> > > George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  
> > (978) 936-1398
> > >                            1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> > >                            Boxborough, MA 01719
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)" <busschbach@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 04:51:50 -0400
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        "'Monique Morrow (mmorrow)'"
	 <mmorrow@cisco.com>
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Status: O

Tom,

I have two comments on the draft:

1) Regarding the MPLS case, I think there should be an option to indicate that the reply message should be sent over the "return LSP", i.e. the other half of the PW under test. The LSP-ping draft doesn't allow for the option to send a reply through the MPLS data plane, and hence the option should be added to the VCCV draft.

2) On the mailing list we discussed the option of uni-directional connectivity checks. This is covered by the "no-reply" option, which you explicitly mention in the draft. However, IMO you need a more complete description if you would want to use this option for propoer fault managent. E.g. (1) how do the sender and receiver agree on the frequency of sending messages; (2) when do you declare a failure? How many messages do you need to miss to conclude that the PW is down and how many messages do you need to receive to conclude that it is back up?

Otherwise, I agree with making this draft a WG document.

Peter

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM
> To: pwe3@ietf.org
> Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 'Monique
> Morrow (mmorrow)'
> Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
> 
> 
> 
> 	There was a good show of hands
> (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt 
> the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
> PWE3 working group document, and none
> against. The chairs asked that we "take 
> it to the list" to confirm.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 07:11:25 -0400
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Status: O



	Hi Peter,
 
> Tom,
> 
> I have two comments on the draft:
> 
> 1) Regarding the MPLS case, I think there should be an option 
> to indicate that the reply message should be sent over the 
> "return LSP", i.e. the other half of the PW under test. The 
> LSP-ping draft doesn't allow for the option to send a reply 
> through the MPLS data plane, and hence the option should be 
> added to the VCCV draft.

	Yes, this was an omission on our part. Will fix in
the next revision.
 
> 2) On the mailing list we discussed the option of 
> uni-directional connectivity checks. This is covered by the 
> "no-reply" option, which you explicitly mention in the draft. 
> However, IMO you need a more complete description if you 
> would want to use this option for propoer fault managent. 
> E.g. (1) how do the sender and receiver agree on the 
> frequency of sending messages; (2) when do you declare a 
> failure? How many messages do you need to miss to conclude 
> that the PW is down and how many messages do you need to 
> receive to conclude that it is back up?

	Agreed.

	Thanks for your comments.

	--Tom

> Otherwise, I agree with making this draft a WG document.
> 
> Peter
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM
> > To: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny 
> McPherson'; 'Monique 
> > Morrow (mmorrow)'
> > Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> WG document?
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 	There was a good show of hands
> > (fronts only) in favor of support to adopt
> > the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
> > PWE3 working group document, and none
> > against. The chairs asked that we "take 
> > it to the list" to confirm.
> > 
> > 	--Tom
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 05:38:29 -0600
Organization: Level3 Communications LLC.
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Status: O

Mustapha,

my statement is simple:

PW PID == an MPLS label + control plane assignment.

In the end there is very little difference in assigning another label in the 
form of a pw PID , or in the form of an MPLS label to the packet.
Why would one build specialized hardware to support a minority of protocols , 
when we can all lump it into MPLS and using current forwarding hardware.

Luca


Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> Luca,
> a MPLS label cannot indicate that both IP and IS-IS/CLNP are being
> carried in the PW. You would need either to extend FR (or Ethernet)
> to the remote PE or create multiple PWs for each payload in the
> terminated FR VC. 
> The first solution is valid but the issue is that you typically do
> not expect all remote PE's (which have only GigE and MPLS
> interfaces) to understand FRoMPLS and RFC 2427. The multiple PWs per
> FR VC is not practical. So, the translation of the FR and Ethernet
> PIDs to the PW PID allows a suitable solution.  
> 
> Mustapha.
> ---------------
> Luca Martini wrote:
> 
>>and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?
>>
>>Luca
>>
>>Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
>>
>>>George,
>>>I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
>>>afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
>>>application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
>>>Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
>>>installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
>>>payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
>>>translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
>>>access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet).
>>>
>>>I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
>>>to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
>>>
>>>Mustapha.
>>>----------
>>>George Swallow wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>   If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
>>>>>   alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
>>>>>   payload type identifier.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
>>>>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
>>>>
>>>>...George
>>>>
>>>>========================================================================
>>>>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
>>>>                          1414 Massachusetts Avenue
>>>>                          Boxborough, MA 01719
>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>pwe3 mailing list
>>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>>
>>
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 08:06:12 -0400
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Status: O

Luca,
you are still talking about option 2, which is assigning a label for
each user protocol. This means the PE will need to break each FR VC
into a multitude of PWs (1-to-N) and signal the association to the
remote PE. In my view, this is much more complex than a simple PID
translation.

As for the specialized hardware, a device which manipulates the
MPLS/PW PID for the LSP-Ping/VCCV will be capable of doing a
straighforward tranlsation towards Ethernet or FR PID.

As I said in my presentation, this draft is not intended to replace
the existing MPLS/PW forwarding paradigm. Is should only be used in
cases where needed, like the OAM.

Mustapha.
---------
Luca Martini wrote:
> 
> Mustapha,
> 
> my statement is simple:
> 
> PW PID == an MPLS label + control plane assignment.
> 
> In the end there is very little difference in assigning another label in the
> form of a pw PID , or in the form of an MPLS label to the packet.
> Why would one build specialized hardware to support a minority of protocols ,
> when we can all lump it into MPLS and using current forwarding hardware.
> 
> Luca
> 
> Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > Luca,
> > a MPLS label cannot indicate that both IP and IS-IS/CLNP are being
> > carried in the PW. You would need either to extend FR (or Ethernet)
> > to the remote PE or create multiple PWs for each payload in the
> > terminated FR VC.
> > The first solution is valid but the issue is that you typically do
> > not expect all remote PE's (which have only GigE and MPLS
> > interfaces) to understand FRoMPLS and RFC 2427. The multiple PWs per
> > FR VC is not practical. So, the translation of the FR and Ethernet
> > PIDs to the PW PID allows a suitable solution.
> >
> > Mustapha.
> > ---------------
> > Luca Martini wrote:
> >
> >>and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?
> >>
> >>Luca
> >>
> >>Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> >>
> >>>George,
> >>>I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
> >>>afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
> >>>application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
> >>>Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
> >>>installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
> >>>payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
> >>>translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
> >>>access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet).
> >>>
> >>>I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
> >>>to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> >>>
> >>>Mustapha.
> >>>----------
> >>>George Swallow wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>   If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
> >>>>>   alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
> >>>>>   payload type identifier.
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
> >>>>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> >>>>
> >>>>...George
> >>>>
> >>>>========================================================================
> >>>>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
> >>>>                          1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> >>>>                          Boxborough, MA 01719
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>_______________________________________________
> >>>pwe3 mailing list
> >>>pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >>>
> >>
> >


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Wei Luo <luo@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 11:13:57 -0700
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Status: O

First of all, what is the need to demultiplex different protocols carried in one
DLCI to different PWs?  Is it because you want to send them to different
destinations?  Not sure if the current FR switches (PEs) for legacy L2VPNs can
demultiplex packets from a single DLCI into different PVCs.

Suppose protocol demultiplexing is needed, you can still classify traffic from
CE into different type and associate a disposition label with each type.  In the
hardware or software, each disposition label is associated with an action
function which can be tailored for each traffic type.  Therefore, the label
already embeds the protocol semantics and there is no need to have another field
to indicate the protocol type.  Did I miss something?

---Wei

Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> 
> Luca,
> you are still talking about option 2, which is assigning a label for
> each user protocol. This means the PE will need to break each FR VC
> into a multitude of PWs (1-to-N) and signal the association to the
> remote PE. In my view, this is much more complex than a simple PID
> translation.
> 
> As for the specialized hardware, a device which manipulates the
> MPLS/PW PID for the LSP-Ping/VCCV will be capable of doing a
> straighforward tranlsation towards Ethernet or FR PID.
> 
> As I said in my presentation, this draft is not intended to replace
> the existing MPLS/PW forwarding paradigm. Is should only be used in
> cases where needed, like the OAM.
> 
> Mustapha.
> ---------
> Luca Martini wrote:
> >
> > Mustapha,
> >
> > my statement is simple:
> >
> > PW PID == an MPLS label + control plane assignment.
> >
> > In the end there is very little difference in assigning another label in the
> > form of a pw PID , or in the form of an MPLS label to the packet.
> > Why would one build specialized hardware to support a minority of protocols ,
> > when we can all lump it into MPLS and using current forwarding hardware.
> >
> > Luca
> >
> > Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > > Luca,
> > > a MPLS label cannot indicate that both IP and IS-IS/CLNP are being
> > > carried in the PW. You would need either to extend FR (or Ethernet)
> > > to the remote PE or create multiple PWs for each payload in the
> > > terminated FR VC.
> > > The first solution is valid but the issue is that you typically do
> > > not expect all remote PE's (which have only GigE and MPLS
> > > interfaces) to understand FRoMPLS and RFC 2427. The multiple PWs per
> > > FR VC is not practical. So, the translation of the FR and Ethernet
> > > PIDs to the PW PID allows a suitable solution.
> > >
> > > Mustapha.
> > > ---------------
> > > Luca Martini wrote:
> > >
> > >>and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?
> > >>
> > >>Luca
> > >>
> > >>Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > >>
> > >>>George,
> > >>>I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
> > >>>afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
> > >>>application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
> > >>>Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
> > >>>installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
> > >>>payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
> > >>>translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
> > >>>access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet).
> > >>>
> > >>>I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
> > >>>to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> > >>>
> > >>>Mustapha.
> > >>>----------
> > >>>George Swallow wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>>   If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
> > >>>>>   alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
> > >>>>>   payload type identifier.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
> > >>>>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> > >>>>
> > >>>>...George
> > >>>>
> > >>>>========================================================================
> > >>>>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
> > >>>>                          1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> > >>>>                          Boxborough, MA 01719
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>_______________________________________________
> > >>>pwe3 mailing list
> > >>>pwe3@ietf.org
> > >>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From bounce-ppvpn-121950@lyris.nortelnetworks.com  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Vishal Sharma" <v.sharma@ieee.org>
Subject: "OAM in MPLS-based Networks": IEEE Comm. Mag. Sp. Issue Call for Papers
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 12:13:51 -0700
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To: "CCAMP" <ccamp@ops.ietf.org>, "MPLS" <mpls@uu.net>,
   "PPVPN" <ppvpn@nortelnetworks.com>, "PEW3" <pwe3@ietf.org>
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Status: O

Folks,

Thanks to those who responded to our earlier announcement of
this Feature Topic issue, with an intent to contribute.

For those who may have missed the earlier email, or for those
who've been working in this area and thinking of contributing, we'd
very much encourage you to consider sending in your contributions.
It is your high-quality papers, thoughts, and insights that will
make this issue a valuable one for our industry.

So, if you'd like to submit a paper or if you have a question
or clarification, please do drop one of the Guest Editors a note, as that
is very useful in helping us plan the issue.

We look forward to your participation!

Thanks,
-Vishal

PS: The submission process is automated and very easy. Pl. check
instructions below.
*************************************
Vishal Sharma
Metanoia, Inc.
http://www.metanoia-inc.com
*************************************

====================================================================
CALL FOR PAPERS
IEEE Communications Magazine

Feature Topic on "OAM in MPLS-Based Networks"
**********************************************

As carriers and service providers converge multiple services and
associated networks on to an MPLS-based infrastructure, OAM functionality
becomes pivotal for enabling them to provide service level agreement
(SLA) guarantees, service assurance, quality of service (QoS) assurance
and overall interworking service management.  The advent of new applications
of MPLS such as Layer 2 Virtual Private LAN Services (VPLS) and Layer 3
Virtual Private Networks (L3VPNs) also means the emergence of added OAM
requirements from operators deploying those networks. As a result, providers
today require more efficient means of monitoring network health,
performance, and robustness, and of quickly identifying and resolving
performance problems. This is leading to the emergence of improved or
novel tools and techniques, whose goal is to improve security and
billing/accounting, aid in verifying QoS commitments, and reduce
operating costs. Standards organizations such as the IETF and the
ITU have in the recent past done significant work in this area, and
this subject is also being investigated by the IEEE and the Metro
Ethernet Forum.

This feature topic issue of the IEEE Communications Magazine has
a dual focus: to highlight operator requirements and deployment
experiences with OAM in MPLS-based networks, and to present a
survey of the current engineering and research developments in
this area.

Thus, focused tutorial and survey contributions as well as
research papers are solicited on (but not limited to) the following:

* Operational consequences of inadequate OAM capabilities
* Service provider requirements for efficient OAM - current operational
  needs and future demands
* Deployment experiences with OAM over MPLS-based networks
* Overview or comparative analysis of different
  approaches/philosophies for OAM
* Standards activities
	o Emerging architectures
	o New mechanisms for OAM in development
         (e.g. IETF LSP ping, ITU-T Y.1711, virtual circuit
         connection verification (VCCV))
* Platform support for OAM
* OAM impact on edge services (such as metro Ethernet)
  using MPLS transport
* Interoperability issues, interworking with
  other technologies (e.g. ATM)
* Review of current research in the area - E.g. setting
  parameters for connectivity verification and their impact on
  LSP recovery, trade-offs between bandwidth usage by OAM traffic
  and efficiency of failure/anomaly detection, and results from testbed
  deployments or simulations

On-line CFP with submission instructions can be found at:
http://www.comsoc.org/pubs/commag/cfpcommag1004.htm

Submission

Articles should be tutorial in nature and should be written in
a style comprehensible to readers outside the specialty of the article.
Articles may be edited for clarity and grammatical accuracy, and
will be copyedited according to the Magazine's style. Mathematical
equations should not be used (in justified cases up to three simple
equations could be allowed, provided the consent of the Guest Editor;
more than three equations require permission from the Editor-in-Chief).
Articles should have no more than 4,500 words, no more than 6
tables/figures, and no more than 15 references. Guidelines for prospective
authors can be found on-line at:
http://www.comsoc.org/pubs/commag/sub_guidelines.html.
Please submit no later than November 30, 2003. Accepted papers will
also be included in Communications Interactive (CI), the online version
of Communications Magazine.

Schedule:

Manuscript Due:                November 30, 2003
Acceptance Notification:       February 28, 2004
Final Manuscript Due:          April 15, 2004
Publication Date:              October 2004

Guest Editors:

Monique J. Morrow
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Glatt-com
CH-8301 Glattzentrum
Switzerland

Email: mmorrow@cisco.com

Tom Nadeau
Cisco Systems, Inc.
250 Apollo Drive
Chelmsford, MA 01824, USA.

Email: tnadeau@cisco.com

Vishal Sharma
Metanoia, Inc.
1600 Villa Street, Unit 352
Mountain View, CA 94041, USA.

Email: v.sharma@ieee.org

About the IEEE Communications Magazine:

The IEEE Comm. Mag. is the official technical publication of
conferences such as Supercomm, and has the unique distinction of
being the most widely read IEEE journal, with its over 50,000 paid
subscribers representing key communications engineers and
technical managers in our industry. More information
on the IEEE Comm. Mag., may be found here:
www.comsoc.org/adv/pp/Adpp2003revisedweb.ppt








From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 15:55:40 -0400
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Status: O


Wei> First  of all,  what is  the  need to  demultiplex different  protocols
Wei> carried in one  DLCI to different PWs?  Is it because  you want to send
Wei> them to  different destinations?  Not  sure if the current  FR switches
Wei> (PEs) for legacy L2VPNs can demultiplex packets from a single DLCI into
Wei> different PVCs. 

If  I  understand  correctly,  what   they  are  worried  about  is  service
interworking, e.g., frame  relay on one side and ethernet  on the other.  To
do this  kind of interworking,  you need  to be able  to tell that  a packet
received on  the frame relay link  is, e.g., an  IP packet, so that  you can
put on the proper IP-in-ethernet encapsulation at the other end. 

One can't say this is "useless", the use is clear enough.  But: 

- As Tom points out, service interworking is out of scope. 

- There are  other methods of  doing service interworking (such  as carrying
  the  Frame  Relay  encaps  across   the  pw,  and  then  doing  "ordinary"
  FR-to-ethernet  translation  at  the   other  endpoint),  and  there's  no
  consensus within the WG of the best way.  

- There are other possible methods of demultiplexing, using MPLS labels. 

However, without a charter change, discussion of this topic is academic. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2003 10:06:15 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Eric,

Eric Rosen wrote:
> 
> Wei> First  of all,  what is  the  need to  demultiplex different  protocols
> Wei> carried in one  DLCI to different PWs?  Is it because  you want to send
> Wei> them to  different destinations?  Not  sure if the current  FR switches
> Wei> (PEs) for legacy L2VPNs can demultiplex packets from a single DLCI into
> Wei> different PVCs.
> 
> If  I  understand  correctly,  what   they  are  worried  about  is  service
> interworking, e.g., frame  relay on one side and ethernet  on the other.  To
> do this  kind of interworking,  you need  to be able  to tell that  a packet
> received on  the frame relay link  is, e.g., an  IP packet, so that  you can
> put on the proper IP-in-ethernet encapsulation at the other end.
> 
> One can't say this is "useless", the use is clear enough.  But:
> 
> - As Tom points out, service interworking is out of scope.

There was good support to start service interworking in the L2VPN WG
meeting yesterday. If this happens, clearly the encpasulation and
signaling parts are part of the PWE3.

> 
> - There are  other methods of  doing service interworking (such  as carrying
>   the  Frame  Relay  encaps  across   the  pw,  and  then  doing  "ordinary"
>   FR-to-ethernet  translation  at  the   other  endpoint),  and  there's  no
>   consensus within the WG of the best way.

In my presentation, I mentioned three options:
a. extend FR or Ethernet to the remote PE. This is a valid solution
and should be supported. The problem is there are more and more
Ethernet/MPLS PE products out there which do not implement anything
about FRoMPLS, let alone FR-Ethernet interworking.
b. split the FR VC into multiple parallel PWs (1-to-N). I guess the
implementation complexity and troublshooting complications of this 
solutions are obvious.
c. The PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. In my view this
is the most straighforward solution. It does not change the
forwarding paradigm because it is still based on the label. It only
tranlates a PID in the paylod between FR and PW or FR and Ethernet.

> - There are other possible methods of demultiplexing, using MPLS labels.
> 
> However, without a charter change, discussion of this topic is academic.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2003 10:29:15 -0400
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Status: O


> There was good support to start service interworking in the L2VPN WG
> meeting yesterday. If this happens, clearly the encpasulation and
> signaling parts are part of the PWE3. 

Sure, if  service interworking is  added to the  charter then we'll  need to
consider it. 

> In my presentation, I mentioned three options:
> a. extend FR or Ethernet to the remote PE. This is a valid solution
> and should be supported. The problem is there are more and more
> Ethernet/MPLS PE products out there which do not implement anything
> about FRoMPLS, let alone FR-Ethernet interworking.

What about doing the translation to  ethernet formats at the FR end? I don't
think we're ready to rule this out.

> b. split the FR VC into multiple parallel PWs (1-to-N). I guess the
> implementation complexity and troublshooting complications of this 
> solutions are obvious. 

No,  I   don't  think  that  this   is  obviously  more   complex  than  the
alternatives. 

I can see  an issue in having  to maintain state for an  increased number of
pws, but a  slight alternative might be  to allow more than one  label to be
used per pw, with the  different labels invoking different encapsulations at
the  receiving endpoint.   (This  would be  something  like having  multiple
streams on a pw, with an MPLS label for each stream.)  

> c. The PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. In my view this
> is the most straighforward solution. It does not change the
> forwarding paradigm because it is still based on the label. 

Well, it's another  thing that has to  be looked up at the  egress PE before
you can send the frame out to the CE, so I think it IS a modification to the
forwarding paradigm. 

My real worry about this alternative is that it might just be the tip of the
iceberg; I don't  think we want a large "how to  interwork FR with ethernet"
project in the IETF. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Fri, 18 Jul 2003 16:51:08 -0400
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Status: O

Eric,

Eric Rosen wrote:
> 
> > There was good support to start service interworking in the L2VPN WG
> > meeting yesterday. If this happens, clearly the encpasulation and
> > signaling parts are part of the PWE3.
> 
> Sure, if  service interworking is  added to the  charter then we'll  need to
> consider it.
> 
> > In my presentation, I mentioned three options:
> > a. extend FR or Ethernet to the remote PE. This is a valid solution
> > and should be supported. The problem is there are more and more
> > Ethernet/MPLS PE products out there which do not implement anything
> > about FRoMPLS, let alone FR-Ethernet interworking.
> 
> What about doing the translation to  ethernet formats at the FR end? I don't
> think we're ready to rule this out.

I do not rule this out. I think it is also a valid option. Though, I
prefer to keep the MAC address discovery as close as possible to the
Ethernet PE.
 
> > b. split the FR VC into multiple parallel PWs (1-to-N). I guess the
> > implementation complexity and troublshooting complications of this
> > solutions are obvious.
> 
> No,  I   don't  think  that  this   is  obviously  more   complex  than  the
> alternatives.
> 
> I can see  an issue in having  to maintain state for an  increased number of
> pws, but a  slight alternative might be  to allow more than one  label to be
> used per pw, with the  different labels invoking different encapsulations at
> the  receiving endpoint.   (This  would be  something  like having  multiple
> streams on a pw, with an MPLS label for each stream.)

This starts to look more like multilink FR or Inverse Multiplexing
over ATM (IMA). I am not sure I want to go down that path. In
general, it is expected not to mess with customer traffic in a L2
service.
 
> > c. The PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. In my view this
> > is the most straighforward solution. It does not change the
> > forwarding paradigm because it is still based on the label.
> 
> Well, it's another  thing that has to  be looked up at the  egress PE before
> you can send the frame out to the CE, so I think it IS a modification to the
> forwarding paradigm.

It is not. On egress, you are still moving payload from a single PW
to a single attachment circuit. What changes is the PID to be
translated. YOu can view this as part of the payload manipulation
since forwarding is essentially the same (i.e., all what arrives on
that PW goes out on the same AC).
However, the 1-to-N PW option above is clearly a new forwarding
paradigm. That is why I am reluctant to go down that path.

> My real worry about this alternative is that it might just be the tip of the
> iceberg; I don't  think we want a large "how to  interwork FR with ethernet"
> project in the IETF.

I share your concern. I personally believe that this kind of
interworking cannot be generalized. I am looking for a practical
solution for a situation that some of my customers are facing.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be
Subject: Re: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Sat, 19 Jul 2003 16:03:23 +0200
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Status: O

hi thomas, i agree to make this a wg document,

also one or two comments that you may want to take
into account in the next revision:

- in the following sentence, i guess that LSR refers to
   the receving PE "In this case, the LSR SHOULD increment
   an error counter and optionally issues a system and/or
   SNMP notification to indicate to the system administrator
   that a mis-configuration exists."

- in section 4.2.1 it is difficult to map the description
   of the tlv with the field, additional details wouldn't
   be superfluous here

- i don't see what you mean by the following sentence
   "The requesting PE MAY indicate multiple *IP control*
   IP control channel options."

- seems appropriate to indicate to which spec. you refer
   to "older" in the following sentence "This last method
   MUST be supported by all PEs in order to handle backward-
   compatibility with older PEs."

- does the following mean that you would allow for a
   complete review "If the requesting PE wishes to continue,
   it may choose different options and try to signal the
   PE again." you may want to recommend a preferred method
   here ?

some edito's:
- i would explain a bit more what's meant by the last part
   of the following sentence "Packets sent across this
   channel are IP packets, allowing maximum flexibility."
   in ... ?
- "These messages, referred
    to as VCCV messages, are exchanged only after the desire to
    exchange such traffic has been negotiated between the PEs
    (see section 8)."
   -> section 8 is "references"
- vccv parameters cc types (same for the vc types):
   "0x1  OAM Flag set in PWE header
    0x2  MPLS Router Alert Label"
   is it 0x01 or Ox10 ?

thanks,
- dimitri.

Thomas D. Nadeau wrote:

> 
> 	Hi Peter,
>  
> 
>>Tom,
>>
>>I have two comments on the draft:
>>
>>1) Regarding the MPLS case, I think there should be an option 
>>to indicate that the reply message should be sent over the 
>>"return LSP", i.e. the other half of the PW under test. The 
>>LSP-ping draft doesn't allow for the option to send a reply 
>>through the MPLS data plane, and hence the option should be 
>>added to the VCCV draft.
> 
> 
> 	Yes, this was an omission on our part. Will fix in
> the next revision.
>  
> 
>>2) On the mailing list we discussed the option of 
>>uni-directional connectivity checks. This is covered by the 
>>"no-reply" option, which you explicitly mention in the draft. 
>>However, IMO you need a more complete description if you 
>>would want to use this option for propoer fault managent. 
>>E.g. (1) how do the sender and receiver agree on the 
>>frequency of sending messages; (2) when do you declare a 
>>failure? How many messages do you need to miss to conclude 
>>that the PW is down and how many messages do you need to 
>>receive to conclude that it is back up?
> 
> 
> 	Agreed.
> 
> 	Thanks for your comments.
> 
> 	--Tom
> 
> 
>>Otherwise, I agree with making this draft a WG document.
>>
>>Peter
>>
>>
>>>-----Original Message-----
>>>From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
>>>Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM
>>>To: pwe3@ietf.org
>>>Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny 
>>
>>McPherson'; 'Monique 
>>
>>>Morrow (mmorrow)'
>>>Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
>>
>>WG document?
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>	There was a good show of hands
>>>(fronts only) in favor of support to adopt
>>>the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
>>>PWE3 working group document, and none
>>>against. The chairs asked that we "take 
>>>it to the list" to confirm.
>>>
>>>	--Tom
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>pwe3 mailing list
>>>pwe3@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>>>
>>
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3

-- 
Papadimitriou Dimitri
E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
Phone  : +32 3 240-8491


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a WG document?
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2003 15:08:18 -0400
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        "'Danny McPherson'" <danny@tcb.net>,
        "'Monique Morrow \(mmorrow\)'" <mmorrow@cisco.com>
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Status: O


	Thanks for the comments. Will incorporate them
in the next edits.

	--Tom


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be 
> [mailto:Dimitri.Papadimitriou@alcatel.be] 
> Sent: Saturday, July 19, 2003 10:03 AM
> To: tnadeau@cisco.com
> Cc: 'Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)'; pwe3@ietf.org; 'George 
> Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny McPherson'; 'Monique 
> Morrow (mmorrow)'
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a 
> WG document?
> 
> 
> hi thomas, i agree to make this a wg document,
> 
> also one or two comments that you may want to take
> into account in the next revision:
> 
> - in the following sentence, i guess that LSR refers to
>    the receving PE "In this case, the LSR SHOULD increment
>    an error counter and optionally issues a system and/or
>    SNMP notification to indicate to the system administrator
>    that a mis-configuration exists."
> 
> - in section 4.2.1 it is difficult to map the description
>    of the tlv with the field, additional details wouldn't
>    be superfluous here
> 
> - i don't see what you mean by the following sentence
>    "The requesting PE MAY indicate multiple *IP control*
>    IP control channel options."
> 
> - seems appropriate to indicate to which spec. you refer
>    to "older" in the following sentence "This last method
>    MUST be supported by all PEs in order to handle backward-
>    compatibility with older PEs."
> 
> - does the following mean that you would allow for a
>    complete review "If the requesting PE wishes to continue,
>    it may choose different options and try to signal the
>    PE again." you may want to recommend a preferred method
>    here ?
> 
> some edito's:
> - i would explain a bit more what's meant by the last part
>    of the following sentence "Packets sent across this
>    channel are IP packets, allowing maximum flexibility."
>    in ... ?
> - "These messages, referred
>     to as VCCV messages, are exchanged only after the desire to
>     exchange such traffic has been negotiated between the PEs
>     (see section 8)."
>    -> section 8 is "references"
> - vccv parameters cc types (same for the vc types):
>    "0x1  OAM Flag set in PWE header
>     0x2  MPLS Router Alert Label"
>    is it 0x01 or Ox10 ?
> 
> thanks,
> - dimitri.
> 
> Thomas D. Nadeau wrote:
> 
> > 
> > 	Hi Peter,
> >  
> > 
> >>Tom,
> >>
> >>I have two comments on the draft:
> >>
> >>1) Regarding the MPLS case, I think there should be an option
> >>to indicate that the reply message should be sent over the 
> >>"return LSP", i.e. the other half of the PW under test. The 
> >>LSP-ping draft doesn't allow for the option to send a reply 
> >>through the MPLS data plane, and hence the option should be 
> >>added to the VCCV draft.
> > 
> > 
> > 	Yes, this was an omission on our part. Will fix in
> > the next revision.
> >  
> > 
> >>2) On the mailing list we discussed the option of
> >>uni-directional connectivity checks. This is covered by the 
> >>"no-reply" option, which you explicitly mention in the draft. 
> >>However, IMO you need a more complete description if you 
> >>would want to use this option for propoer fault managent. 
> >>E.g. (1) how do the sender and receiver agree on the 
> >>frequency of sending messages; (2) when do you declare a 
> >>failure? How many messages do you need to miss to conclude 
> >>that the PW is down and how many messages do you need to 
> >>receive to conclude that it is back up?
> > 
> > 
> > 	Agreed.
> > 
> > 	Thanks for your comments.
> > 
> > 	--Tom
> > 
> > 
> >>Otherwise, I agree with making this draft a WG document.
> >>
> >>Peter
> >>
> >>
> >>>-----Original Message-----
> >>>From: Thomas D. Nadeau [mailto:tnadeau@cisco.com]
> >>>Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003 9:51 AM
> >>>To: pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>Cc: 'George Swallow'; stbryant@cisco.com; 'Danny
> >>
> >>McPherson'; 'Monique
> >>
> >>>Morrow (mmorrow)'
> >>>Subject: [PWE3] Accept draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
> >>
> >>WG document?
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>	There was a good show of hands
> >>>(fronts only) in favor of support to adopt
> >>>the draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt as a
> >>>PWE3 working group document, and none
> >>>against. The chairs asked that we "take
> >>>it to the list" to confirm.
> >>>
> >>>	--Tom
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>_______________________________________________
> >>>pwe3 mailing list
> >>>pwe3@ietf.org
> >>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> >>>
> >>
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 
> -- 
> Papadimitriou Dimitri
> E-mail : dimitri.papadimitriou@alcatel.be
> Private: http://www.rc.bel.alcatel.be/~papadimd/index.html
> E-mail : dpapadimitriou@psg.com
> Public : http://psg.com/~dpapadimitriou/
> Address: Fr. Wellesplein 1, B-2018 Antwerpen, Belgium
> Phone  : +32 3 240-8491
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 12:06:14 -0400
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Status: O


Eric> Well, it's  another thing that  has to be  looked up at the  egress PE
Eric> before  you can send  the frame  out to  the CE,  so I  think it  IS a
Eric> modification to the forwarding paradigm.

Mustapha> It is not.  On egress, you are still moving  payload from a single
Mustapha> PW to a  single attachment circuit. What changes is  the PID to be
Mustapha> translated. You can view this  as part of the payload manipulation
Mustapha> since forwarding  is essentially the same (i.e.,  all what arrives
Mustapha> on  that PW  goes out  on the  same AC).   However, the  1-to-N PW
Mustapha> option above is  clearly a new forwarding paradigm.  That is why I
Mustapha> am reluctant to go down that path. 

We seem to  mean different things by "forwarding  paradigm".  By "forwarding
paradigm", I mean "receive an MPLS  packet, look up the label, determine the
rewrite string (i.e., the header modifications) and the outgoing interface."
So  if you  can't  determine  the header  modifications  without looking  up
something in  addition to the  label, the "forwarding paradigm"  is changed.
The need to look up something  other than the label may significantly impact
performance in certain systems, which is  why I think it important to try to
avoid.  

Note that  the distinction between 1-1  and 1-N forwarding  that you mention
above  doesn't  impact the  "forwarding  paradigm"  as  I defined  it.

There are  cases in which the  forwarding paradigm (as I  defined it) cannot
work unchanged.   E.g., if the egress PE  is forwarding an IP  packet out an
ethernet interface, it may be necessary to consult the ARP table in order to
produce the rewrite string.  I think  of this as a necessary evil.  What you
are suggesting  is no  worse than  that, but still  something that  might be
worth avoiding. 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 13:42:38 -0400
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Status: O

Eric,

Eric Rosen wrote:
> 
> Eric> Well, it's  another thing that  has to be  looked up at the  egress PE
> Eric> before  you can send  the frame  out to  the CE,  so I  think it  IS a
> Eric> modification to the forwarding paradigm.
> 
> Mustapha> It is not.  On egress, you are still moving  payload from a single
> Mustapha> PW to a  single attachment circuit. What changes is  the PID to be
> Mustapha> translated. You can view this  as part of the payload manipulation
> Mustapha> since forwarding  is essentially the same (i.e.,  all what arrives
> Mustapha> on  that PW  goes out  on the  same AC).   However, the  1-to-N PW
> Mustapha> option above is  clearly a new forwarding paradigm.  That is why I
> Mustapha> am reluctant to go down that path.
> 
> We seem to  mean different things by "forwarding  paradigm".  By "forwarding
> paradigm", I mean "receive an MPLS  packet, look up the label, determine the
> rewrite string (i.e., the header modifications) and the outgoing interface."
> So  if you  can't  determine  the header  modifications  without looking  up
> something in  addition to the  label, the "forwarding paradigm"  is changed.
> The need to look up something  other than the label may significantly impact
> performance in certain systems, which is  why I think it important to try to
> avoid.

MA> Well, what you describe here is what we do in all PWE
encapsulations. We need to interpret the header in the received
packet in order to create the new payload to be sent out on the
outgoing interface. For example, in the ATM encapsulation, there is
a bit which says what encapsulation it is using (cell of AAL5 frame
mode). 

As far as I am concerned, this is all part of payload manipulation.
Forwarding is always based on the received label or attachement
circuit identifier. In contrast, in the 1-N option, the PE requires
the knowledge of the FR DLCI plus the RFC2427 PID in order to
determine the outgoing PW label. Is this not a change in the
forwarding paradigm we currently use in MPLS and PWE3?
 
> Note that  the distinction between 1-1  and 1-N forwarding  that you mention
> above  doesn't  impact the  "forwarding  paradigm"  as  I defined  it.
> 
> There are  cases in which the  forwarding paradigm (as I  defined it) cannot
> work unchanged.   E.g., if the egress PE  is forwarding an IP  packet out an
> ethernet interface, it may be necessary to consult the ARP table in order to
> produce the rewrite string.  I think  of this as a necessary evil.  What you
> are suggesting  is no  worse than  that, but still  something that  might be
> worth avoiding.

MA> My main issue with the 1-N is the troubleshooting of such a
mechanism (OAM, etc). Also, there is a concern that customer traffic
is split over multiple PWs and this can impact the transparency of
the service. 

Though, I agree that interworking between dissimilar L2 technologies
is not trivial and there are many higher-layer protocol specific
issues that need to be resolved. So, I think there will be many
neccessary evils to deal with.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 14:00:34 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Mustapha Aissaoui
> Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2003 1:43 PM
> To: erosen@cisco.com
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> 
> 
> Eric,
> 
> Eric Rosen wrote:
> > 
> > Eric> Well, it's  another thing that  has to be  looked up at the  
> > Eric> egress PE before  you can send  the frame  out to  
> the CE,  so I  
> > Eric> think it  IS a modification to the forwarding paradigm.
> > 
> > Mustapha> It is not.  On egress, you are still moving  
> payload from a 
> > Mustapha> single PW to a  single attachment circuit. What 
> changes is  
> > Mustapha> the PID to be translated. You can view this  as 
> part of the 
> > Mustapha> payload manipulation since forwarding  is 
> essentially the same (i.e.,  all what arrives
> > Mustapha> on  that PW  goes out  on the  same AC).   
> However, the  1-to-N PW
> > Mustapha> option above is  clearly a new forwarding 
> paradigm.  That is 
> > Mustapha> why I am reluctant to go down that path.
> > 
> > We seem to  mean different things by "forwarding  paradigm".  By 
> > "forwarding paradigm", I mean "receive an MPLS  packet, look up the 
> > label, determine the rewrite string (i.e., the header 
> modifications) 
> > and the outgoing interface." So  if you  can't  determine  
> the header  
> > modifications  without looking  up something in  addition to the  
> > label, the "forwarding paradigm"  is changed. The need to look up 
> > something  other than the label may significantly impact 
> performance 
> > in certain systems, which is  why I think it important to try to 
> > avoid.
> 
> MA> Well, what you describe here is what we do in all PWE
> encapsulations. We need to interpret the header in the 
> received packet in order to create the new payload to be sent 
> out on the outgoing interface. For example, in the ATM 
> encapsulation, there is a bit which says what encapsulation 
> it is using (cell of AAL5 frame mode). 

	First, why are you creating a new payload on the outgoing
side and not just changing the payload encapsulation?  
Also, we discussed this issue during the PWE3 meeting (and I 
think Eric re-stated this above).  As I recall, it was pointed
out by several people that if the PEs remember which label has 
been bound to which VC, then you can use this information 
decapsulate and forward traffic from any VC. If you are worried 
about different ATM encap types, bind a different label to each
VC as you signal it and remember the specific encap type. When
the packets from that VC come back, you know precisely how to 
forward them out the disposition interface. I don't understand 
why this simple algorithm is insufficient to address
the case you are giving above.  Are you concerned about
running out of labels or something?

	--Tom


> As far as I am concerned, this is all part of payload 
> manipulation. Forwarding is always based on the received 
> label or attachement circuit identifier. In contrast, in the 
> 1-N option, the PE requires the knowledge of the FR DLCI plus 
> the RFC2427 PID in order to determine the outgoing PW label. 
> Is this not a change in the forwarding paradigm we currently 
> use in MPLS and PWE3?
>  
> > Note that  the distinction between 1-1  and 1-N forwarding  
> that you 
> > mention above  doesn't  impact the  "forwarding  paradigm"  as  I 
> > defined  it.
> > 
> > There are  cases in which the  forwarding paradigm (as I  
> defined it) cannot
> > work unchanged.   E.g., if the egress PE  is forwarding an 
> IP  packet out an
> > ethernet interface, it may be necessary to consult the ARP table in 
> > order to produce the rewrite string.  I think  of this as a 
> necessary 
> > evil.  What you are suggesting  is no  worse than  that, but still  
> > something that  might be worth avoiding.
> 
> MA> My main issue with the 1-N is the troubleshooting of such a
> mechanism (OAM, etc). Also, there is a concern that customer 
> traffic is split over multiple PWs and this can impact the 
> transparency of the service. 
> 
> Though, I agree that interworking between dissimilar L2 
> technologies is not trivial and there are many higher-layer 
> protocol specific issues that need to be resolved. So, I 
> think there will be many neccessary evils to deal with.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 14:30:30 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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"Thomas D. Nadeau" wrote:
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org [mailto:pwe3-admin@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Mustapha Aissaoui
> > Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2003 1:43 PM
> > To: erosen@cisco.com
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> >
> >
> > Eric,
> >
> > Eric Rosen wrote:
> > >
> > > Eric> Well, it's  another thing that  has to be  looked up at the
> > > Eric> egress PE before  you can send  the frame  out to
> > the CE,  so I
> > > Eric> think it  IS a modification to the forwarding paradigm.
> > >
> > > Mustapha> It is not.  On egress, you are still moving
> > payload from a
> > > Mustapha> single PW to a  single attachment circuit. What
> > changes is
> > > Mustapha> the PID to be translated. You can view this  as
> > part of the
> > > Mustapha> payload manipulation since forwarding  is
> > essentially the same (i.e.,  all what arrives
> > > Mustapha> on  that PW  goes out  on the  same AC).
> > However, the  1-to-N PW
> > > Mustapha> option above is  clearly a new forwarding
> > paradigm.  That is
> > > Mustapha> why I am reluctant to go down that path.
> > >
> > > We seem to  mean different things by "forwarding  paradigm".  By
> > > "forwarding paradigm", I mean "receive an MPLS  packet, look up the
> > > label, determine the rewrite string (i.e., the header
> > modifications)
> > > and the outgoing interface." So  if you  can't  determine
> > the header
> > > modifications  without looking  up something in  addition to the
> > > label, the "forwarding paradigm"  is changed. The need to look up
> > > something  other than the label may significantly impact
> > performance
> > > in certain systems, which is  why I think it important to try to
> > > avoid.
> >
> > MA> Well, what you describe here is what we do in all PWE
> > encapsulations. We need to interpret the header in the
> > received packet in order to create the new payload to be sent
> > out on the outgoing interface. For example, in the ATM
> > encapsulation, there is a bit which says what encapsulation
> > it is using (cell of AAL5 frame mode).
> 
>         First, why are you creating a new payload on the outgoing
> side and not just changing the payload encapsulation?
> Also, we discussed this issue during the PWE3 meeting (and I
> think Eric re-stated this above).  As I recall, it was pointed
> out by several people that if the PEs remember which label has
> been bound to which VC, then you can use this information
> decapsulate and forward traffic from any VC. If you are worried
> about different ATM encap types, bind a different label to each
> VC as you signal it and remember the specific encap type. When
> the packets from that VC come back, you know precisely how to
> forward them out the disposition interface. I don't understand
> why this simple algorithm is insufficient to address
> the case you are giving above.  Are you concerned about
> running out of labels or something?
> 
>         --Tom
> 
Tom,
I am not sure we are exactly talking about the same thing here. I am
referring to a FR or ATM VC which carries more than one higher-layer
protocol and which is terminated locally at a PE. It is terminated
locally because the remote PE-CE interface is different, i.e.,
Ethernet. In this scenario, you need to identify the user payload in
a PW, packet by packet, as it changes. You cannot signal it ahead of
time because you do not have a priori knowledge of it.


From owner-mpls@UU.NET  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Dave McDysan <dave.mcdysan@mci.com>
Subject: MPLS 2003 International Conference
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 15:00:27 -0400
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Status: O

     MPLS 2003 International Conference
     Omni Shoreham Hotel, Washington D.C.
     October 26-28, 2003
==================================================================
    http://www.mpls2003.com
==================================================================

You are cordially invited to attend the MPLS 2003 International Conference
to be held in Washington D.C. October 26-28, 2003 hosted by ISOCORE. The
3-day event consists of highly technical sessions, tutorials, panel
discussions, and exhibits.

Registration for the conference is now open. Early registration discounts
are extremely lucrative and are valid for a limited time only. To register,
go to:
 http://www.mpls2003.com/registration.htm

Important Dates:
---------------------
- Early Registration Rates Cut-Off Date: July 30
- Tutorials: October 26, 9:00am - 5:30 pm
- Conference sessions: October 27-28, 8:45am-6:30pm
- Exhibits: October 27-28, 8:45am-6:30pm

Program:
--------
(visit http://mpls2003.com/sessions.htm for details)

Sunday October 26
 Tutorial 1
 Tutorial 2: VPNs
 Tutorial 3: Layer 2 VPNs/VPLS
 Tutorial 4: MPLS Security

Monday, October 27
 Opening remarks - Peter Hill (BellSouth Telecommunications) & Dr. Hamid
Ahmadi (AT&T Labs)
 Introduction - Luca Martini (Level3 Communications)
 Keynote

 Session: Convergence (Service Provider's Perspective)
  - What is the Role of MPLS in Network Convergence?
  - MPLS: The Catalyst of Convergence?

 Session: OAM
  - New Developments in MPLS and IP OAM
  - Network Management of MPLS-based VPNs
  - MPLS Convergence, Control and OAM Implications
  - Service OA&M for MPLS VPNs

 Session: Reliability
  - High Availability for MPLS LSRs
  - Next Generation Core Routers: Defining IP Reliability and Resiliency
  - High Resiliency MPLS Network Design
  - Hardening MPLS-based Networks

 Session: L2/L3 VPNs
  - BGP-VPN Services: Lessons Learned
  - Design and Deploy Scalable Inter-AS MPLS VPNs
  - L2-MPLS Networks
  - MPLS in Multi-AS Networks

 Panel: MPLS as a Fusing Technology
  - Chair: P. Hill, VP Technology Planning & Deployment, BellSouth
Telecommunications

  - Members: D. McDysan (MCI), C. Kalmanek (ATT), P. Delavenne (LambdaNet),
R. Wilder (Masergy), R. Doukov (Flag Telecom), McManus (Verizon), C.
Liljenstolpe
(Cable & Wireless), Y. Sato (NTT)


Tuesday, October 28
 Keynote
 Lessons Learned - Yakov Rekhter
 Critical Considerations for Network Consolidation - Daniel Awduche (MCI)


 Session: Layer 2 Transport & Interworking over MPLS
  - VPLS - Remember LANE?
  - Transitioning a Profitable Service Portfolio to an MPLS Core Network
  - VPLS Provisioning, Performance and Scalability: Problems and Solutions

 Session: IP Optical Integration
  - Optical Market Forces on GMPLS
  - Multiservice Metro Networks in Sweden and Their Plans to Go GMPLS
  - Photonic Internet Laboratory: New Challenges for Future Photonic Network
  - Generalized VPNs (GVPNs)

 Session: New MPLS Features
  - Scalable Multicast MPLS Technology for Next Generation Broadband
Services
Network
  - Multicast Traffic Engineering with MPLS
  - LDP Fast Convergence
  - How to secure an MPLS/VPN network
  - Integration of IPv6 and IPv6 VPN Services over MPLS

 Session: Traffic Engineering
  - Inter-area and Inter-AS MPLS Traffic Engineering
  - Traffic Engineering in Hierarchical Multiprovider Networks
  - Multi-Region (multiarea/multiAS) Traffic Engineering
  - Advanced MPLS Application Testing

 Session: Service & Provisioning Issues
  - MPLS Network Management: Enterprise Deployment Management
  - Attracting New Enterprise Customers with MPLS VPN Services
  - MPLS Beyond Service Provider Cores
  - Critical Quality of Service Issues in MPLS Networks
  - Practical Implementation of Tools Allied to the Network Management of
IP/MPLS-based Networks


We look forward to seeing you at the Conference.

Regards,

Dave McDysan, Luca Martini, Bijan Jabbari




From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Minutes - PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003
Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2003 21:32:49 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

The following minutes were taken at the IETF PWE3 WG

Comments please

Stewart


PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003
===========================================

Chairs: Stewart Bryant and Danny McPherson
Minutes take by: Matthew Bocci

"Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
WG Document Status
------------------

There has been good progress on Requirements and Architecture drafts.
Intend to send both to IESG next week. After this, most services
stuff can proceed. The intention is to wrap up a lot of the stuff
in 3 or 4 months.

There are some issues with Frame Relay which will hold it up a bit.
Authors should clean up docs to deal with ID nits before progressing them.


"Thomas Narten" <narten@us.ibm.com>
PWE3 move to Internet Area
--------------------------

Thomas is Internet Area co-AD. There is a plan to transition PWE3 to the
Internet Area. PPVPN has been split into L2 and L3 VPN. We should bring PWE3
into the same area (L2TPv3 extensions is here too).
Reason: It is arguable which area, but this is all related to tunnelling.
Transport originally took it because of congestion control issues.

Transition will occur when architecture and requirements are done.


"Thomas Nadeau" tnadeau@cisco.com
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Rahul Aggarwal Juniper Juniper, presented VCCV update.

This stands for Vitual Circuit Connection Verification.

Capabilities: Inband MPLS VCCV, Router alert label.
Changes in v1:
Inband MPLS VCCV: Message indicated in data flow by using first nibble of
PW contol header: 0001
LS 16 bits specify protocol no.
Router alert used to indicate an OAM flow
Changes for L2TPv3: VCCV verifies session forwarding state at egress PE.
Encodes LSP ping header.
Message types are listed.
2 Reply modes:
Contains L2 circuit ID
OAM capability must be signalled before a PE may send OAM messages.
The presenter lists the cases for MPLS, L2TPv3 as PSN. VCCV control channel
indicated by receiving PE.
Should L2 circuit ID be in LSP PING spec, OAM capability advertisement:
where should this be defined?

The presenter request that this be made a WG document

Sasha Vainshtein: What should happen with PWs that by default do not use
CW?
Rahul Aggarwal: still possible to use router alert label. If you want

Luca Martini: supports this, but more belongs here. Might belong somewhere
else.
Rahul Aggarwal: why? Several issues related to PWs. Capability advertisement,
open to what WG wants.
Luca: Could limit it in this draft
George Swallow: If you think your objects belong in MPLS, send them over MPLS
Mustapha Aissaoui (Alcatel): What about MPLS payload ID?
George Swallow: We define IP control channel associated with PWE3 circtuit.
and put IP in code pont.
Mustapha Aissaoui: OK, but we are using MPLS PID in Arch document, not CW.
Must get terminology right. It is PW PID, not control word.
Rahul Aggarwal: OK, get the same picture.

Stewart Bryant: take WG document discussion to mailing list. Sense of the
room: Yes, but continue on list.


  "Mustapha Aissaoui" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
  http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Presenter describes MPLS PID in architecture doc.
Allows multiple user plane protocols in same PW.
PW PID can be used for control plane to
ID control channel.
Allows different control planes, (LSP PING, Y.1711, etc).
Also resolves OAM packets sharing path of user packets in case of ECMP.
Allows interworking of different link layers over MPLS network.
This is not an alternative to current paradigm. Does not require PID.
Shows example application.  GigE link through MPLS to FR VC
Could extend FR to remote PE across MPLS.

Issues: remote PE would have to understand FR over MPLS
Could terminate FR VC on PE, and create multiple PWs, one for each payload
type.
3rd option, to do PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. This is
addressed here.

Most straightforward option is to use PW PID.
But, Used value of 0001 for first nibble, and removed alert bit.

Relationship between CW and PID: preceeds PW CW in architecture

Proposal is to reverse this to use the control word to consistently solve
IP aliasing issue.
No major other issues.
Would like to keep current order of PID and CW as in architecture draft.
Would like to progress this in PWE3.

Yakov Stein: Understand, and it is a good idea, but looks like service
interworking. Trying to not use this word.

Mustapha Aissaoui: Had thought about this issue. Key point is that we have
an issue to solve. I believe this is part of PWE3 because it allows
migration of existing installed base.

Luca Martini: why do you need PW ID, when you could use a simple label?
Mustapha Aissaoui: that is the second option above. You must assign a label
for each protocol type. Issue is that for each FR VC, you must have
multiple PWs

Luca Martini: must still do the lookup for forwarding. This makes hardware
complex.
Mustapha Aissaoui: translating PID is straightforward. You do this if you
support FR over ATM.

George Swallow: It's not the right hand side that does translation. Don't
want to force other side to know what protocol is. Luca's point is that you
can do this from label context.
Mustapha Aisasoui: not sufficient

Danny McPherson: take to mailing list as this is a new charter item.
Ali Sajassi: not as simple as a PW ID. There is a dependency of L3 over L2
medium. Need to be careful. My draft suggests IP PW and then all non IP to
used bridged encap. Need to look at bigger picture.
Sasha Vainshtein: draft-sharc-arp-mediation describes a solution


"Dave Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------

This was presented in MPLS yesterday. It has implications for PWE3 and
MPLS. MPLS aspects will be dicussed on list. Recast today to illustrate
thought process that lead to solution, and make clear why we got here.

Motivation: MPLS reserve label functions don't fate share with associated
LSPs/PWs in presence of ECMP. Directions in proactive network supervision
complicate fault detection. Faults can be simultaneously detected by
multiple uncoordinated means. Fault correlcaton is an issue. Need to
increase localityof detection. One way is for probes to examine OAM flows.
MPLS router alert has limitations. Use of label stacking for demarcation
has limitations: useful for security reasons, push testing as close to
CE as possible, ability to do OAM on a portion of an LSP.
In Dave's opinion, there is a progressive divergence of PWs and LSPs.
Driving commonality has utility. Multihop or spliced LSPs may require more
commonality. PID perceived as a point of commonality between PWs and MPLS.
Allows control and OAM flows to be muxed with PWs/LSPs.

A bit proposal is about migrating reserved label functions to PID. Diagram
shows the position of the A-bit.
This is a Data Plane change: issues with b/w compatibility. E.g. what if
payload aliases with an RA.
In summary: ECMP breaks reserve labels. Resreved labels do not exists for
PWs. PID+A

George Swallow: no problem with ECMP. Should not use ECMP if you need
ordering. That's what you get.

Dave Allan: What about problem statements

George Swallow: Happy to use TTL

Rahul Aggarwal: Not clear what problem we are trying to solve. ECMP works
just fine. Reserved labels in MPLS are used for specific purposes. Leave
this alone.
Dave Allan: ECMP implementations are sensitive to where reserved label is
in stack.

Rahul Aggarwal: use inband VCCV
Dave Allan: in absense of control word, depends on implementation

Rahul Aggarwal: boarderline case
George Swallow: do you want to put 4 bytes into header?

Danny McPherson: Take to list


Overview of Y.17iw
Dave Allan
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y17iw-overview-00.txt
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Put in as information on ITU work on OAM interworking. May be of utility.
Scope of Y.17iw. Interworking of I.610 and Y.1711 in network interworking
and service interworking scenarios. Approach is not to try and interwork
OAM protocols , but instead to use 'trigger state'. Summarises actions
if PW breaks in ATM over MPLS.

Applicability: directly applicable to encapsulations for ATM over M PLS
here, where Y.1711 and ATM OAM is properly supported. Also shows
applicability to service interworking ie.e ATM and MPLS peers.
Similar or OAM interworking in FRF.8
Work in progress. Proposed for consent at July SG13 meeting.


"Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Presents some of the discussion. First presented at IETF52. Evolved in mean
time to cover additional functionality and remove restrictions. Aligned
with WG charter, requirements, architecture, TDM PW requirements, RFC 2736,
and SONET emulation draft.

Summary of updates: Requested to adopt as a WG draft as the basis for
further WG work posted in June 03.
4 successful interop tests.
Few technical issues remain.
No conceptual objections to unstructured services:
draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.
Specific technical issues: non ECMP compliant control word, because it is
aligned with SONET.

Technically possible to use control word : sufficient flags (4 flags
needed), sufficient sequence number space, use fragmentation bits for
splitting basic structures of trunk-specific Nx64

Second issue: Usage of RTP header.

Minor issues: default packet latency of unstructured E1, Frame alignment
for unstructured services, ?.

Danny McPherson: presentation in a few minutes will affect this, so hold
off for progression discussion.


"Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------

Simple TDM Pseudo-Wire Protocol
Draft-anavi first presented at 50th IETF.
Several compromises reached and rejected.
Multiple main modes for special cases. These are there for good reason.
Also, various special mechanisms for clock-recovery etc.
Simple interworking with existing AAL1/2 networks.
Claimed draft-Vainshtein has evolved into a long and complex draft. Single
main mode with plethora of sub-modes.

STPP was supposed to be a 'dumb' draft. Draft is only 11 pages, readable by
non-TDMers. Designed to cover common TDM cases. Simply encapsulate
arbitrary length TDM packets. No special payload treatment, and highest
possible b/w efficiency.

Proposal: accept STPP for most common (simplest) TDM cases: broad support,
easy to implement.

Accept TDMoIP and CESoPSN for special cases.

Sasha Vainshtein: You listed four issues. Packet loss concealment is the
only one that has been addressed I a draft.

Yaakov Stein:  No. Loss avoidance has been covered as well.


"Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
"Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
Discussion: Getting Traction on TDM
------------------------------------

Put together as a result of lots of consideration by chairs.
TDM is the long pole test. Every encap except TDM has pretty firm.
TDM Unstructured TDM consensus is plausible. However, structured
consensus is difficult and as far away as ever.

2 problems: commercial interests, and not enough TDM experts in IETF

Chairs cannot allow TDM work to continue to defocus roup

4 options:

draft-Vainshtein goes to WG, and draft-anavi becomes informational.
Or draft-anavi goes to WG, and draft-vainshtein becomes informational.
But, not clear consensus which way to go.

Could remove structured work, in which case this would cease and we would
pick one of the unstructured approaches from the draft. Structured
approached become informational.

Alternatively, drop TDM altogether.

Draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt is the only current draft. Short.
May need RTP support. Could take draft Vainshtein unstructured as
alternate starting point.

Decision: Chairs pick a neutral editor to pick best of both. Split
structured and unstructured work. Editor to take it forward.

Yakov Stein: other possibility is to make one common draft that we can
agree on. No issues with STPP, issue is wording, so perhaps we could
consider a short time frame of one month to do this.

Tim Fross: unstructured draft is fine whichever. Structured drafts will
have to be rewritten, so as a refinement to chairs approach, rewrite
draft-stein and draft-anavi with just unstructured and then have WG run
off.

Yakov Stein: lack of support for either draft is not the problem.
Agrees we should remove unstructured portions out, clean up.

Stewart: About time we stopped the beauty contest. Time to stop it.
Concerned about RTP should it be dropped off?

Yakov Stein: no problem with RTP as an option for whoever wants it.

Danny McPherson: Sasha & Yakov to get back to chairs on this and come up
with unstructured draft. Need to see something by Sept 1st.

Sasha Vainshtein: Agress with proposal for split to structured and
unstructured and will produce something in around one month.

Stewart Bryant: The chairs will look for some one to edit unstructured
draft after September, if we need to.

Sasha Vainshtein: tight timetable is reasonable.

Outcome:

1) Yaakov Stein and Sasha Vainshtein agreed to produce a joint
unstructured draft by 1st September

2) WG Chairs will hold off seeking neutral editor unless this effort
fails

3) Yaakov Stein and Sasha Vainstein invited to re-present their
structured work as individual drafts.


Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
----------------------------------------

Rewrittent ATM Oam procedures. Added status TLV section. Updated diagrams.
More work? Add clarification to generalized FEC? Could do in PPVPN.
Would like to go for last call after next revisions.

draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt
     Stable for a long time and would like to go for last call.

draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
     Cleaned up some allocation conflicts, and added PW status TLV bit
     allocations.
     Should I rewrite the status TLV?

Sahsa V: assuming unstructured TDM will be done soon, can we have PW types
for this included?

Stewart: assume this is a convenient method for talking to IANA?

Luca Martini: Yes.  Will put allocations in.

Danny: good, we have progress for some things to last call.

draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt
     This is a major revision. Consolidated applicability statements
     and control word. Updated OAM. Aligned control word with architecture
     draft. Other list of updates. Should be ready to go for last call.

Stewart: does this align with ITU Recommendation?
Luca: yes. No major technical change.


"Himanshu Shah" <hshah@ciena.com>
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-01.txt
-------------------------------------------------

Extension to control protocol for dynamic parameter signalling.
Draft proposes mechanism for 2 Pes to exhange attributes without tearing
down the PW. E.g. IP address for ARP mediation, and IP+MAC for IPLS.

Claims simple and easy and easy to implement.

PEs learn each others capability for exchanging dynamically.
Dynamic signalling: two methods to signal updates to PW attributes without
withdrawing the FEC. Both methods work, but draft recommends LDP
notification message.
Would like feedback from WG. Shows example of PW status signalling., but
other attributes can be exchanged e.g. IP address TLV, IP+MAC address TLV,
etc.
Conclusion: need generic mechanism to extend signalling in backward
compatible fashion to include capability signalling.
Requests draft adopted as WG item.

Sasha Vainshtein: this mechanism would be very helpful in solving
congestion detection problem. Would like to support this draft. Also
resolves issue of ARP mediation, where you cannot
Luca Martini: Status indication is already in control draft. Other TLVs are
all useful and should be defined. Question is where? Doesn't necessarily
fit in control draft You are proposinga list of parameters for PW. Most
useful for VPLS.

H.Shah: not limited to VPLS
Luca Martini: we can do the agreeable parts if there is another interest on
the mailing list.

Hamid Ould-Brahim: additions are just a particular provisioning model.
Signalling capability is an important aspect.
Luca Martini: that's why we have L2VPN WG.

Danny: take to the list.
Ali Sajassi: good to have this mechanism, but TLVs are not right for PWE3.

Stewart: continue on list, and decide which parts to take in PWE3


"Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
Update on activities in ITU-T SG13 regarding interworking topics
----------------------------------------------------------------

Update on what is happening on Q5 of SG13. Shows the general network
interworking model.  Two Recommendations will be published: cell mode and
frame mode. Cell mode has two modes: N-to-one and one-to-one. Aligned with
IETF and ATM forum. Thanks all authors.

Frame mode document (AAL5 PDU mode and SDU mode) expected to go for consent
at July SG13 meeting.

Other topics: FR-MPLS network interworking, TDM-MPLS network interworking,
voice services over MPLS, and general service interworking where networks
either side of MPLS core are dissimilar. Have started to work on
requirements for ATM-MPLS-FR.
OAM aspects are jointly handled by Q5 and Q3.

Andy Malis: suggest SG13 should follow SG17 work on X.84 on FR
interworking.

Andy Malis: Work here in FR interworking has been kept aligned with SG17
work.

Ghassem Koleyni: need as much synergy as possible if multiple parties work
on the same draft.

Stewart: would like to receive contribution drafts on how to tackle
congestion.

MEETING CLOSES


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Highlights of PWE3 WG IETF-57
Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2003 21:51:51 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz, mankin@psg.com, Danny McPherson
 <danny@tcb.net>
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Status: O

Top 5 items:

1) Requirements and Architecture drafts will go to
    IESG in next few days.

2) Common unstructured-TDM draft by Vainshtein and
    Stein by 1st Sept. Authors invited to submit their
    structured work as informationals.

3) All other WG-drafts in good shape, aligned with ITU,
    and expected to go to IESG within next 4 to 6 months.

4) draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt - request to list to
    be accepted as WG item.

5) WG will shortly transition to Internet Area.

Stewart


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Proceedings from PWE3 @IETF57
Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2003 15:03:53 -0600
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Status: O

Folks, all of the proceedings from the meeting (including the
draft version of the minutes Stewart just posted) are now
available at the following URL:

http://pwe3.tcb.net/meetings/ietf57

-danny


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Akiva Sadovski <akiva@AXERRA.com>
Subject: M- and V-bits in ATM VCC cell transport service
Date: Sun, 27 Jul 2003 16:10:20 +0200
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To: "'matthew.bocci@alcatel.co.uk,'" <matthew.bocci@alcatel.co.uk>, >,
        "'pwe3@ietf.org'" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>, >
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Status: O

Matthew and all,
  being a newcomer to atm encapsulations, i failed to understand the meaning
of M- and V-
bits in 

 7.3. ATM VCC Cell Transport Service.

<quote>
* M (transport mode) bit

       Bit (M) of the control byte indicates whether the packet contains
       an ATM cell or a frame payload. If set to 0, the packet contains
       an ATM cell. If set to 1, the PDU contains an AAL5 payload.

     * V (VCI present) bit

       Bit (V) of the control byte indicates whether the VCI field is
       present in the packet. If set to 1, the VCI field is present for
       the cell. If set to 0, no VCI field is present. In the case of a
       VCC, the VCI field is not required. For VPC, the VCI field is
       required and is transmitted with each cell.
<endquote>

but the draft states:"VCC cell transport service is characterized by the
mapping of a
single ATM VCC"; therefore frames will never be carried in this encap, and
there's no need to 
carry VCI along with payload. Why can't M- and V- bits be set to 0 at
ingress and ignored at 
egress in this mode ?

thanks in advance,
  Akiva


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Tim.Frost@Zarlink.Com
Subject: Re: Minutes - PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 11:26:16 +0100
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Status: O

Slight correction to my comments as reported in the minutes:

Tim Fross: unstructured draft is fine whichever. Structured drafts will
have to be rewritten, so as a refinement to chairs approach, rewrite
draft-stein and draft-anavi with just unstructured and then have WG run
off.

I actually said re-write with just *structured* - as the chairs suggested.
I also wish to withdraw my comment about a final run-off, I'll go with the 
chairs suggestion of progressing the structured versions of 
draft-vainshtein and draft-anavi as informational.
Regards,
Tim





Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Sent by: pwe3-admin@ietf.org
25-Jul-2003 09:32 PM
Please respond to stbryant

 
        To:     "pwe3@ietf.org" <pwe3@ietf.org>
        cc: 
        Subject:        [PWE3] Minutes - PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003


The following minutes were taken at the IETF PWE3 WG

Comments please

Stewart


PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003
===========================================

Chairs: Stewart Bryant and Danny McPherson
Minutes take by: Matthew Bocci

"Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
WG Document Status
------------------

There has been good progress on Requirements and Architecture drafts.
Intend to send both to IESG next week. After this, most services
stuff can proceed. The intention is to wrap up a lot of the stuff
in 3 or 4 months.

There are some issues with Frame Relay which will hold it up a bit.
Authors should clean up docs to deal with ID nits before progressing them.


"Thomas Narten" <narten@us.ibm.com>
PWE3 move to Internet Area
--------------------------

Thomas is Internet Area co-AD. There is a plan to transition PWE3 to the
Internet Area. PPVPN has been split into L2 and L3 VPN. We should bring 
PWE3
into the same area (L2TPv3 extensions is here too).
Reason: It is arguable which area, but this is all related to tunnelling.
Transport originally took it because of congestion control issues.

Transition will occur when architecture and requirements are done.


"Thomas Nadeau" tnadeau@cisco.com
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Rahul Aggarwal Juniper Juniper, presented VCCV update.

This stands for Vitual Circuit Connection Verification.

Capabilities: Inband MPLS VCCV, Router alert label.
Changes in v1:
Inband MPLS VCCV: Message indicated in data flow by using first nibble of
PW contol header: 0001
LS 16 bits specify protocol no.
Router alert used to indicate an OAM flow
Changes for L2TPv3: VCCV verifies session forwarding state at egress PE.
Encodes LSP ping header.
Message types are listed.
2 Reply modes:
Contains L2 circuit ID
OAM capability must be signalled before a PE may send OAM messages.
The presenter lists the cases for MPLS, L2TPv3 as PSN. VCCV control 
channel
indicated by receiving PE.
Should L2 circuit ID be in LSP PING spec, OAM capability advertisement:
where should this be defined?

The presenter request that this be made a WG document

Sasha Vainshtein: What should happen with PWs that by default do not use
CW?
Rahul Aggarwal: still possible to use router alert label. If you want

Luca Martini: supports this, but more belongs here. Might belong somewhere
else.
Rahul Aggarwal: why? Several issues related to PWs. Capability 
advertisement,
open to what WG wants.
Luca: Could limit it in this draft
George Swallow: If you think your objects belong in MPLS, send them over 
MPLS
Mustapha Aissaoui (Alcatel): What about MPLS payload ID?
George Swallow: We define IP control channel associated with PWE3 
circtuit.
and put IP in code pont.
Mustapha Aissaoui: OK, but we are using MPLS PID in Arch document, not CW.
Must get terminology right. It is PW PID, not control word.
Rahul Aggarwal: OK, get the same picture.

Stewart Bryant: take WG document discussion to mailing list. Sense of the
room: Yes, but continue on list.


  "Mustapha Aissaoui" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
  http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Presenter describes MPLS PID in architecture doc.
Allows multiple user plane protocols in same PW.
PW PID can be used for control plane to
ID control channel.
Allows different control planes, (LSP PING, Y.1711, etc).
Also resolves OAM packets sharing path of user packets in case of ECMP.
Allows interworking of different link layers over MPLS network.
This is not an alternative to current paradigm. Does not require PID.
Shows example application.  GigE link through MPLS to FR VC
Could extend FR to remote PE across MPLS.

Issues: remote PE would have to understand FR over MPLS
Could terminate FR VC on PE, and create multiple PWs, one for each payload
type.
3rd option, to do PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. This is
addressed here.

Most straightforward option is to use PW PID.
But, Used value of 0001 for first nibble, and removed alert bit.

Relationship between CW and PID: preceeds PW CW in architecture

Proposal is to reverse this to use the control word to consistently solve
IP aliasing issue.
No major other issues.
Would like to keep current order of PID and CW as in architecture draft.
Would like to progress this in PWE3.

Yakov Stein: Understand, and it is a good idea, but looks like service
interworking. Trying to not use this word.

Mustapha Aissaoui: Had thought about this issue. Key point is that we have
an issue to solve. I believe this is part of PWE3 because it allows
migration of existing installed base.

Luca Martini: why do you need PW ID, when you could use a simple label?
Mustapha Aissaoui: that is the second option above. You must assign a 
label
for each protocol type. Issue is that for each FR VC, you must have
multiple PWs

Luca Martini: must still do the lookup for forwarding. This makes hardware
complex.
Mustapha Aissaoui: translating PID is straightforward. You do this if you
support FR over ATM.

George Swallow: It's not the right hand side that does translation. Don't
want to force other side to know what protocol is. Luca's point is that 
you
can do this from label context.
Mustapha Aisasoui: not sufficient

Danny McPherson: take to mailing list as this is a new charter item.
Ali Sajassi: not as simple as a PW ID. There is a dependency of L3 over L2
medium. Need to be careful. My draft suggests IP PW and then all non IP to
used bridged encap. Need to look at bigger picture.
Sasha Vainshtein: draft-sharc-arp-mediation describes a solution


"Dave Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------

This was presented in MPLS yesterday. It has implications for PWE3 and
MPLS. MPLS aspects will be dicussed on list. Recast today to illustrate
thought process that lead to solution, and make clear why we got here.

Motivation: MPLS reserve label functions don't fate share with associated
LSPs/PWs in presence of ECMP. Directions in proactive network supervision
complicate fault detection. Faults can be simultaneously detected by
multiple uncoordinated means. Fault correlcaton is an issue. Need to
increase localityof detection. One way is for probes to examine OAM flows.
MPLS router alert has limitations. Use of label stacking for demarcation
has limitations: useful for security reasons, push testing as close to
CE as possible, ability to do OAM on a portion of an LSP.
In Dave's opinion, there is a progressive divergence of PWs and LSPs.
Driving commonality has utility. Multihop or spliced LSPs may require more
commonality. PID perceived as a point of commonality between PWs and MPLS.
Allows control and OAM flows to be muxed with PWs/LSPs.

A bit proposal is about migrating reserved label functions to PID. Diagram
shows the position of the A-bit.
This is a Data Plane change: issues with b/w compatibility. E.g. what if
payload aliases with an RA.
In summary: ECMP breaks reserve labels. Resreved labels do not exists for
PWs. PID+A

George Swallow: no problem with ECMP. Should not use ECMP if you need
ordering. That's what you get.

Dave Allan: What about problem statements

George Swallow: Happy to use TTL

Rahul Aggarwal: Not clear what problem we are trying to solve. ECMP works
just fine. Reserved labels in MPLS are used for specific purposes. Leave
this alone.
Dave Allan: ECMP implementations are sensitive to where reserved label is
in stack.

Rahul Aggarwal: use inband VCCV
Dave Allan: in absense of control word, depends on implementation

Rahul Aggarwal: boarderline case
George Swallow: do you want to put 4 bytes into header?

Danny McPherson: Take to list


Overview of Y.17iw
Dave Allan
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y17iw-overview-00.txt
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Put in as information on ITU work on OAM interworking. May be of utility.
Scope of Y.17iw. Interworking of I.610 and Y.1711 in network interworking
and service interworking scenarios. Approach is not to try and interwork
OAM protocols , but instead to use 'trigger state'. Summarises actions
if PW breaks in ATM over MPLS.

Applicability: directly applicable to encapsulations for ATM over M PLS
here, where Y.1711 and ATM OAM is properly supported. Also shows
applicability to service interworking ie.e ATM and MPLS peers.
Similar or OAM interworking in FRF.8
Work in progress. Proposed for consent at July SG13 meeting.


"Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Presents some of the discussion. First presented at IETF52. Evolved in 
mean
time to cover additional functionality and remove restrictions. Aligned
with WG charter, requirements, architecture, TDM PW requirements, RFC 
2736,
and SONET emulation draft.

Summary of updates: Requested to adopt as a WG draft as the basis for
further WG work posted in June 03.
4 successful interop tests.
Few technical issues remain.
No conceptual objections to unstructured services:
draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.
Specific technical issues: non ECMP compliant control word, because it is
aligned with SONET.

Technically possible to use control word : sufficient flags (4 flags
needed), sufficient sequence number space, use fragmentation bits for
splitting basic structures of trunk-specific Nx64

Second issue: Usage of RTP header.

Minor issues: default packet latency of unstructured E1, Frame alignment
for unstructured services, ?.

Danny McPherson: presentation in a few minutes will affect this, so hold
off for progression discussion.


"Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------

Simple TDM Pseudo-Wire Protocol
Draft-anavi first presented at 50th IETF.
Several compromises reached and rejected.
Multiple main modes for special cases. These are there for good reason.
Also, various special mechanisms for clock-recovery etc.
Simple interworking with existing AAL1/2 networks.
Claimed draft-Vainshtein has evolved into a long and complex draft. Single
main mode with plethora of sub-modes.

STPP was supposed to be a 'dumb' draft. Draft is only 11 pages, readable 
by
non-TDMers. Designed to cover common TDM cases. Simply encapsulate
arbitrary length TDM packets. No special payload treatment, and highest
possible b/w efficiency.

Proposal: accept STPP for most common (simplest) TDM cases: broad support,
easy to implement.

Accept TDMoIP and CESoPSN for special cases.

Sasha Vainshtein: You listed four issues. Packet loss concealment is the
only one that has been addressed I a draft.

Yaakov Stein:  No. Loss avoidance has been covered as well.


"Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
"Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
Discussion: Getting Traction on TDM
------------------------------------

Put together as a result of lots of consideration by chairs.
TDM is the long pole test. Every encap except TDM has pretty firm.
TDM Unstructured TDM consensus is plausible. However, structured
consensus is difficult and as far away as ever.

2 problems: commercial interests, and not enough TDM experts in IETF

Chairs cannot allow TDM work to continue to defocus roup

4 options:

draft-Vainshtein goes to WG, and draft-anavi becomes informational.
Or draft-anavi goes to WG, and draft-vainshtein becomes informational.
But, not clear consensus which way to go.

Could remove structured work, in which case this would cease and we would
pick one of the unstructured approaches from the draft. Structured
approached become informational.

Alternatively, drop TDM altogether.

Draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt is the only current draft. Short.
May need RTP support. Could take draft Vainshtein unstructured as
alternate starting point.

Decision: Chairs pick a neutral editor to pick best of both. Split
structured and unstructured work. Editor to take it forward.

Yakov Stein: other possibility is to make one common draft that we can
agree on. No issues with STPP, issue is wording, so perhaps we could
consider a short time frame of one month to do this.



Yakov Stein: lack of support for either draft is not the problem.
Agrees we should remove unstructured portions out, clean up.

Stewart: About time we stopped the beauty contest. Time to stop it.
Concerned about RTP should it be dropped off?

Yakov Stein: no problem with RTP as an option for whoever wants it.

Danny McPherson: Sasha & Yakov to get back to chairs on this and come up
with unstructured draft. Need to see something by Sept 1st.

Sasha Vainshtein: Agress with proposal for split to structured and
unstructured and will produce something in around one month.

Stewart Bryant: The chairs will look for some one to edit unstructured
draft after September, if we need to.

Sasha Vainshtein: tight timetable is reasonable.

Outcome:

1) Yaakov Stein and Sasha Vainshtein agreed to produce a joint
unstructured draft by 1st September

2) WG Chairs will hold off seeking neutral editor unless this effort
fails

3) Yaakov Stein and Sasha Vainstein invited to re-present their
structured work as individual drafts.


Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
----------------------------------------

Rewrittent ATM Oam procedures. Added status TLV section. Updated diagrams.
More work? Add clarification to generalized FEC? Could do in PPVPN.
Would like to go for last call after next revisions.

draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt
     Stable for a long time and would like to go for last call.

draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
     Cleaned up some allocation conflicts, and added PW status TLV bit
     allocations.
     Should I rewrite the status TLV?

Sahsa V: assuming unstructured TDM will be done soon, can we have PW types
for this included?

Stewart: assume this is a convenient method for talking to IANA?

Luca Martini: Yes.  Will put allocations in.

Danny: good, we have progress for some things to last call.

draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt
     This is a major revision. Consolidated applicability statements
     and control word. Updated OAM. Aligned control word with architecture
     draft. Other list of updates. Should be ready to go for last call.

Stewart: does this align with ITU Recommendation?
Luca: yes. No major technical change.


"Himanshu Shah" <hshah@ciena.com>
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-01.txt
-------------------------------------------------

Extension to control protocol for dynamic parameter signalling.
Draft proposes mechanism for 2 Pes to exhange attributes without tearing
down the PW. E.g. IP address for ARP mediation, and IP+MAC for IPLS.

Claims simple and easy and easy to implement.

PEs learn each others capability for exchanging dynamically.
Dynamic signalling: two methods to signal updates to PW attributes without
withdrawing the FEC. Both methods work, but draft recommends LDP
notification message.
Would like feedback from WG. Shows example of PW status signalling., but
other attributes can be exchanged e.g. IP address TLV, IP+MAC address TLV,
etc.
Conclusion: need generic mechanism to extend signalling in backward
compatible fashion to include capability signalling.
Requests draft adopted as WG item.

Sasha Vainshtein: this mechanism would be very helpful in solving
congestion detection problem. Would like to support this draft. Also
resolves issue of ARP mediation, where you cannot
Luca Martini: Status indication is already in control draft. Other TLVs 
are
all useful and should be defined. Question is where? Doesn't necessarily
fit in control draft You are proposinga list of parameters for PW. Most
useful for VPLS.

H.Shah: not limited to VPLS
Luca Martini: we can do the agreeable parts if there is another interest 
on
the mailing list.

Hamid Ould-Brahim: additions are just a particular provisioning model.
Signalling capability is an important aspect.
Luca Martini: that's why we have L2VPN WG.

Danny: take to the list.
Ali Sajassi: good to have this mechanism, but TLVs are not right for PWE3.

Stewart: continue on list, and decide which parts to take in PWE3


"Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
Update on activities in ITU-T SG13 regarding interworking topics
----------------------------------------------------------------

Update on what is happening on Q5 of SG13. Shows the general network
interworking model.  Two Recommendations will be published: cell mode and
frame mode. Cell mode has two modes: N-to-one and one-to-one. Aligned with
IETF and ATM forum. Thanks all authors.

Frame mode document (AAL5 PDU mode and SDU mode) expected to go for 
consent
at July SG13 meeting.

Other topics: FR-MPLS network interworking, TDM-MPLS network interworking,
voice services over MPLS, and general service interworking where networks
either side of MPLS core are dissimilar. Have started to work on
requirements for ATM-MPLS-FR.
OAM aspects are jointly handled by Q5 and Q3.

Andy Malis: suggest SG13 should follow SG17 work on X.84 on FR
interworking.

Andy Malis: Work here in FR interworking has been kept aligned with SG17
work.

Ghassem Koleyni: need as much synergy as possible if multiple parties work
on the same draft.

Stewart: would like to receive contribution drafts on how to tackle
congestion.

MEETING CLOSES


_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Request to revise Figure 11
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 12:26:59 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O


I am editing <draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt> at add the agreed
5.4.4 changes and to change MPLS PID to PWE3 PID, and notice
that we have the following:

+---------------------+
|      Payload        |
/=====================\          +--------------------------------+
H Payload Convergence H--+------>| Flags, Frag, Len, Seq #, etc   |
H---------------------H  |       +--------------------------------+
H       Timing        H--------->|              RTP               |
H---------------------H  |       +--------------------------------+
H     Sequencing      H--+       |    PWE3 Payload Type Ident     |
\=====================/  |       +--------------------------------+
|  PW Demultiplexer   |--------->|           PW Label             |
+---------------------+  |       +--------------------------------+
|  PSN Convergence    |--+  +--->| Outer Label or MPLS-in-IP encap|
+---------------------+     |    +--------------------------------+
|        PSN          |-----+
+---------------------+
|      Data-link      |
+---------------------+
|       Physical      |
+---------------------+



   Figure 11: PWE3 over an MPLS PSN using a control word

At the ITU SG13 TDM meeting that followed on from ITEF-57 we descided
to layer RTP over the CW and not as shown above. The CW for TDM
is now ECMP safe so the PWE3 PID is not needed. TDM is the only
service using RTP, and most of the key IETF TDM designers were at
the meeting and bought into the agreement.

I would therefore like to match the arch draft with the latest ITU
text and the expected new TDM drafts.

Figure 11 should therefore become:

+---------------------+
|      Payload        |
/=====================\
H Payload Convergence H--+
H---------------------H  |       +--------------------------------+
H       Timing        H--------->|              RTP               |
H---------------------H  |       +--------------------------------+
H     Sequencing      H--+------>| Flags, Frag, Len, Seq #, etc   |
\=====================/  |       +--------------------------------+
|  PW Demultiplexer   |----+     |    PWE3 Payload Type Ident     |
+---------------------+  | |     +--------------------------------+
|  PSN Convergence    |--+ +---->|           PW Label             |
+---------------------+          +--------------------------------+
|        PSN          |--------->| Outer Label or MPLS-in-IP encap|
+---------------------+          +--------------------------------+
|      Data-link      |
+---------------------+
|       Physical      |
+---------------------+

   Figure 11: PWE3 over an MPLS PSN using a control word

Any objections?

Stewart


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: M- and V-bits in ATM VCC cell transport service
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 09:38:47 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Mon Jul 28 15:42:06 2003
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Status: O

Akiva,
although the type of encapsulation can be inferred from the label, the M-=
bit is
required in the AAL5 PDU mode because you need to switch to cell mode to =
carry
an OAM cell.

Although the V-bit is not really required in this draft, it is there for
backward compatiblity reason. The ATM Forum specification for ATM-MPLS ne=
twork
interworking allows for a VCI optimization mode in the case of VPs with
concatenation (see Section 6.3.1 of str-aic-mpls -niwf-02.02, =93ATM-MPLS=
 Network
Interworking Version 2.0=94.

Regards,
Mustapha.
-----------
Akiva Sadovski wrote:

> Matthew and all,
>   being a newcomer to atm encapsulations, i failed to understand the me=
aning
> of M- and V-
> bits in
>
>  7.3. ATM VCC Cell Transport Service.
>
> <quote>
> * M (transport mode) bit
>
>        Bit (M) of the control byte indicates whether the packet contain=
s
>        an ATM cell or a frame payload. If set to 0, the packet contains
>        an ATM cell. If set to 1, the PDU contains an AAL5 payload.
>
>      * V (VCI present) bit
>
>        Bit (V) of the control byte indicates whether the VCI field is
>        present in the packet. If set to 1, the VCI field is present for
>        the cell. If set to 0, no VCI field is present. In the case of a
>        VCC, the VCI field is not required. For VPC, the VCI field is
>        required and is transmitted with each cell.
> <endquote>
>
> but the draft states:"VCC cell transport service is characterized by th=
e
> mapping of a
> single ATM VCC"; therefore frames will never be carried in this encap, =
and
> there's no need to
> carry VCI along with payload. Why can't M- and V- bits be set to 0 at
> ingress and ignored at
> egress in this mode ?
>
> thanks in advance,
>   Akiva
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Eric Rosen <erosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 13:47:59 -0400
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Status: O


MA> Well, what you describe here is what we do in all PWE encapsulations. We
MA> need to interpret  the header in the received packet  in order to create
MA> the new payload to be sent out on the outgoing interface. 

Correct.  But I don't care what we  do before the MPLS label goes on, I only
care what  we do  after it  goes on, ;-)  since that's  the only  thing that
affects the MPLS forwarding paradigm.

So to be  consistent, I should advocate that all  reencapsulation be done by
the  ingress rather  than by  the egress.   Unfortunately, this  is  not the
position I  was taking last  week (viz., that for  FR-ethernet interworking,
the FR side should do everything). 

Okay, I see  that there is an issue to be  discussed if service interworking
gets put in the charter. 

Have  you  compared  your  proposal  with  draft-sajassi-l2vpn-interworking-
01.txt? 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: pre-draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-05.txt
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 18:54:45 +0100
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Status: O

I have made the following updates to draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt

Added PWE3-PID to the Terminology section

<
<    PWE3 Payload Type    A identifier used to distinguish between
<    Identifier           an MPLS IP payload and a CW that is not
<    (PWE3-PID)           ECMP safe.
<

Changed MPLS PID to PWE3 PID (or PWE3 Payload Type Identifier)
everywhere as appropriate.

Consistently changed the text to read "forwarder" rather than "FWRD"
to make the text more readable

Changed Figure 11 to:

+---------------------+
|      Payload        |
/=====================\
H Payload Convergence H--+
H---------------------H  |       +--------------------------------+
H       Timing        H--------->|              RTP               |
H---------------------H  |       +--------------------------------+
H     Sequencing      H--+------>| Flags, Frag, Len, Seq #, etc   |
\=====================/  |       +--------------------------------+
|  PW Demultiplexer   |----+     |    PWE3 Payload Type Ident     |
+---------------------+  | |     +--------------------------------+
|  PSN Convergence    |--+ +---->|           PW Label             |
+---------------------+          +--------------------------------+
|        PSN          |--------->| Outer Label or MPLS-in-IP encap|
+---------------------+          +--------------------------------+
|      Data-link      |
+---------------------+
|       Physical      |
+---------------------+

   Figure 11: PWE3 over an MPLS PSN using a control word

(I know that I have a request to the list about this, and will change
it back if that is consensus)

Changed XiPeng Xiao's  affiliation to Riverstone Networks
Changed my own office address.

I have posted a preview of the draft to

ftp://ftp-eng.cisco.com/stbryant/pre-draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-05.txt

I would like some quick feedback before I submit the draft in the
usual way.

Thanks

Stewart


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 14:53:44 -0400
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Status: O

Eric,
draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine since it goes
into some of the details of the interworking. In terms of the encapsulation, Ali
proposes to use the PID field similar to the one used in GRE encapsulation.

The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are carried in
RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique identifier (OUI) to the
payload. This is certainly the case of the IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private
organization protocols. When Andy and I looked into the best way to structure
the PID, we wanted to make sure we continue to support these and to limit the
number of combinations possible to represent a single protocol.

What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the encapsulation and
signaling from his draft such that we progress the work here in PWE3 (assuming
the charter is modified). The other interworking aspects in his draft can be
progressed in the l2vpn WG.

Thanks for the interesting exchange.

Mustapha.
-----------
Eric Rosen wrote:

> MA> Well, what you describe here is what we do in all PWE encapsulations. We
> MA> need to interpret  the header in the received packet  in order to create
> MA> the new payload to be sent out on the outgoing interface.
>
> Correct.  But I don't care what we  do before the MPLS label goes on, I only
> care what  we do  after it  goes on, ;-)  since that's  the only  thing that
> affects the MPLS forwarding paradigm.
>
> So to be  consistent, I should advocate that all  reencapsulation be done by
> the  ingress rather  than by  the egress.   Unfortunately, this  is  not the
> position I  was taking last  week (viz., that for  FR-ethernet interworking,
> the FR side should do everything).
>
> Okay, I see  that there is an issue to be  discussed if service interworking
> gets put in the charter.
>
> Have  you  compared  your  proposal  with  draft-sajassi-l2vpn-interworking-
> 01.txt?


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Genadi Velev" <velev@panasonic.de>
Subject: RE: doubt reg draft-kawakami-mpls-lsp-vlan-00.txt (fwd)
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2003 17:04:49 +0200
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Hi Siva,

I'm sorry for the delayed reply. Your email was forwarded to me by a
colleague, since I was not subscribed to the PWE3 ML at that time.

Our draft (draft-kawakami-mpls-lsp-vlan-00.txt) was initially intended for
the MPLS WG and not for the PWE3 WG. Thus, our method represents a technique
for tunneling of Ethernet packets over VLAN tag-aware switches using a VLAN
tag as a label (with other words, to form a point-to-point tunnel over an
Ethernet network). Therefore, our method cannot be used as a pseudowire
(tunnel) over an IP/MPLS-based network, as required in PWE3. This is the
reason, why you cannot find a pseudowire label in the packet header.

BTW, if you are interested, you can find a new version of this draft in:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-kawakami-vlan-lsp-signalling-00.tx
t

I hope this helps.

regards,
Genadi

>
> Forwarded by kawakami tetsuya <kawakami.tetsu@jp.panasonic.com>
> ----------------------- Original Message -----------------------
> From:    "D Siva Kumar" <sivak@cse.iitb.ac.in>
> To:      pwe3@ietf.org
> Date:    Wed, 16 Jul 2003 04:22:14 +0530 (IST)
> Subject: [PWE3] doubt reg draft-kawakami-mpls-lsp-vlan-00.txt (fwd)
> ----
>
>
>
> Hi,
> 	I have a doubt regarding encapsulation mentioned in above
> draft in section 4.
>
> Encapsulation header is shown in the draft as:
>
>       0                   1                   2                   3
>       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      |                 Ethernet destination address                  |
>      |                               +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      |                               |                               |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
>      |                 Ethernet source address                       |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      |         TPID  0x8100          | Pri | |        VID            |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      |       E-Type       0x0800     |                               |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
>      |                                                               |
>      /                Network Layer Packet (IP packet)               /
>      |                                                               |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
> But, in this where is the pseudowire label? directly, payload is added
> after the tunnel header.
>
> Correct me if I am wrong and please point some references if any,
> regarding this. I am a beginner in this field.
>
>
> expecting a reply, thanks in advance.
>
> Siva.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> --------------------- Original Message Ends --------------------
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Pseudo Wire (PW) Virtual Circuit Connection 
                          Verification (VCCV)
	Author(s)	: T. Nadeau, R. Aggarwal
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-vccv-00.txt
	Pages		: 0
	Date		: 2003-7-29
	
This document describes Virtual Circuit Connection Verification 
(VCCV) procedures for use with psuedowire connections. VCCV 
supports connection verification applications for pseudowire 
VCs regardless of the underlying MPLS or IP tunnel technology.  
VCCV makes use of IP based protocols such as Ping and MPLS-Ping 
to perform operations and maintenance functions.  A network
operator may use the VCCV procedures to test the network's
forwarding plane liveliness.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Wei Luo <luo@cisco.com>
Subject: Comment on draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt section 5.4
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2003 10:12:12 -0700
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Status: O

In Section 5.4

     - Requested VLAN ID.

       An Optional 16 bit value indicating the requested VLAN ID. This
       parameter MAY be used by an PE that is incapable of rewriting the
       802.1Q ethernet VLAN tag on output. If the ingress PE receives
       this request it MAY rewrite the VLAN ID tag in input to match the
       requested VLAN ID. If this is not possible, and the VLAN ID does
       not already match configured ingress VLAN ID the PW should not be
       enabled.This parameter is applicable only to PW type 4.

What does "PW should not be enabled" mean exactly?  Unlike the MTU parameter
that both PEs send and verify it, only the egress PE that doesn't perform egress
VLAN rewrite sends this parameter.  Suppose the ingress PE is unable or
unwilling to honor ingress rewrite and both PEs have exchanged label bindings. 
Certainly, the ingress PE can keep the PW down in the data plane when it sees
this parameter.  However, from the egress PE's perspective, the PW is UP
(because it doesn't know whether the ingress PE accepts or rejects it) and it
will send traffic towards the ingress PE.  Therefore, packets are blackholed at
the ingress PE.  Not a big deal except a big waste of network bandwidth and
resource.

---Wei


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Fwd: [iesg-secretary #8912] ATM Forum Liaison
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2003 11:44:14 -0600
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Status: O

FYI...

Begin forwarded message:

> From: "Amy Katherine" <amyk@foretec.com>
> Date: Tue Jul 29, 2003  9:30:06 AM America/Denver
> To: danny@tcb.net
> Subject: Re: [iesg-secretary #8912] ATM Forum Liaison
> Reply-To: iesg-secretary@ietf.org
>
> Your request #8912 was updated by amyk:
>
> Dear Danny,
>
> We have posted the ATM Forum's Liaison Statement on the IESG's
> Liaison Statements page on the IETF Web site
> (http://www.ietf.org/IESG/liaison.html).
>
> Thank you,
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Fwd: ID Nits Reminder
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Status: O


Folks,
Please note the following if you've got documents getting ready to move
to the IESG...

-danny

Begin forwarded message:

> From: IETF Secretariat <ietf-secretariat@ietf.org>
> Date: Tue Jul 29, 2003  11:31:31 AM America/Denver
> To: wgchairs@ietf.org
> Cc: iesg@ietf.org
> Subject: ID Nits Reminder
>
> Dear Working Group Chairs:
>
> In the course of your efforts, you will be submitting Internet-Drafts 
> to the IESG
> for consideration as RFCs.  Please note that all Internet-Drafts 
> offered for
> publication as RFCs must conform to the requirements specified in ID 
> Nits
> (http://www.ietf.org/ID-nits.html), or they will be returned to the 
> author(s)
> for revision.  Therefore, the IETF Secretariat strongly recommends 
> that you address
> all of the issues raised in this document before submitting a request 
> to publish
> an Internet-Draft to the IESG.  The content issues should be addressed 
> early on
> in the work since they are integral to the technical makeup of the 
> Internet-Draft.
>
> Thank you in advance for your cooperation.
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
>
>
>
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: draft-fang-ppvpn-security-framework-01.txt
Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2003 18:00:13 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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This is a good analysis of the PPVPN security issues. Of necessity
it overlaps with the detailed security analysis that we need (but
have not yet written) for PWE3. The overlap is not complete
in that there is obviously some material here that we do not need,
and there is other material that is not addressed (i.e. timing
attacks on TDM PWs). It would be good if we could find a way to
share this work rather than start from scratch.

I have a number of detailed comments below.

Regards

Stewart


SB> Number of authors exceeds current limit=20



2. Security Reference Model

    Also outside the scope are all aspects of network security which are
    independent of whether a network is a PPVPN network or a
    conventional network (for example, attacks from the Internet to a
    server of a given PPVPN user will not be considered here, unless the
    way to provision the PPVPN network could make a difference to the
    security of this server).

SB> This is the first time you use the term server, and I not sure I
SB> understand what you mean. Presumably you refer to the equipment
SB> that interfaces the VPN to the VPN core (and hence Internet). In
SB> which case it is not just the provisioning mechanism that needs
SB> to be considered.

3. Security Threats


    A successful attack on a particular PPVPN or on a service provider's
    PPVPN infrastructure would be expected to have effects of the
    following unhappy sorts:
  SB> unhappy :( ? I think that the sentence needs rewording?


    In the case of PPVPNs, some parties may be in more advantaged
    positions that enable them to launch types of attacks not available
    to others.  For example other PPVPN users of the same service
SB> s/other PPVPN/PPVPN/
SB> Also shouldn't it now be l3vpn? Although there is some overlap
SB> with l2vpn, there are important differences in the vulnerabilities.

    It is also useful to consider the likelihood of different sorts of
    threats occurring.  There is at least a perceived difference in the
    likelihood of most types of attacks being successfully mounted in
    different environments, such as:

     - In a TDM or ATM access network between a PPVPN user and the
       service provider
     - In an Ethernet access network
SB> I am not sure that there issues are VPN specific, but we will see
SB> what gets said later.

     - In a PPVPN contained within one service provider's network
     - In a PPVPN transiting the public Internet
SB> It may be dangerous to differentiate from because this may change
SB> within the lifetime of a service - assuming PPVPN is succesfull


3.1.3.  Unauthorized Observation/Modification/Deletion of Data Traffic

    This refers to "sniffing" VPN packets and examining their contents.
    It also includes modifying the contents of packets in flight, or
    causing packets in flight to be discarded.  Such attacks would
    typically occur on links in the network but might also occur in a
    compromised node of the network.
SB> I would have thought that modification or deletion was more likely
SB> in a node.

SB> Under dataplane you also need to consider DOS on the PE (from either
SB> inside or outside the VPN) which I do dnot think that you cover.

3.2.    Attacks on the Control Plane

    This category encompasses attacks on the control structures operated
    by the PPVPN service provider.

3.2.1.  Denial of Service Attacks on the Network Infrastructure

    DOS attacks could be mounted specifically against the mechanisms the
    service provider uses to provide PPVPNs e.g. IPsec, MPLS, etc., or
    against the general infrastructure of the service provider e.g. core
    routers.  (The latter case is within the scope of this document only
    if the attack happens in relation with the VPN service, otherwise is
    not a PPVPN-specific issue.)

    Of special concern for PPVPNs is denial of service to one PPVPN user
    caused by the otherwise-legitimate activities of another PPVPN user.
    This can occur for example if one PPVPN user's activities are
    allowed to consume excessive network resources of any sort that are
    also needed to serve other PPVPN users.

SB> This is a legitimate attack, but I don't think that it belongs under
SB> control plane sub-heading. It is a dataplane attack.


3.2.3.  Cross-connection of Traffic Between PPVPNs

    This refers to the event where expected isolation between separate
    PPVPNs is breached.  This includes cases such as:

     - A site being connected into the "wrong" VPN
     - Two or more VPNs being improperly merged together
     - A point-to-point VPN connecting the wrong two points
     - Any packet or frame being improperly delivered outside the VPN it
       is sent in.

    Mis-connection or cross-connection of VPNs has a high likelihood of
    being the result of service provider or equipment vendor error
    rather than malicious action.

SB> A compomised router could do this.

3.2.4.  Attacks Against PPVPN Routing Protocols

    This encompasses attacks against routing protocols that are run by
    the service provider.

SB> This sentence needs a scope limiting rider.

    In layer 3 VPNs with dynamic routing this
    would typically relate to the distribution of per-VPN routes as well
    as backbone routes.  In layer 2 VPNs this would typically relate
    only to the distribution of backbone routes.  Specific attacks
    against popular routing protocols have been widely studied and
    described in [Beard].

SB> Again I am worried about the scoping here.
SB> Surely in L2 it is the distribution of VPN endpoints (or authenticati=
on
SB> info that is the PPVPN specific concern, general route distribution i=
s
SB> surely out of scope.

3.2.7.  Other Attacks on PPVPN Control Traffic

    Besides routing and management protocols (covered separately in the
    previous sections) a number of other control protocols are used for
    membership discovery and tunnel establishment in various PPVPN
    approaches.  These include but may not be limited to:

     - MPLS signaling (LDP, RSVP-TE)
     - IPsec signaling (IKE)
     - L2TP
     - BGP-based membership discovery
     - Database-based membership discovery (e.g. RADIUS-based)

    Attacks might subvert or disrupt the activities of these protocols,
    for example via impersonation or DOS attacks.

SB> A network that has these vulnerabilities does not just have PPVPN
SB> issues.


4.1.    Cryptographic techniques

    Packet lengths are typically increased when the packets are
    encrypted, increasing the network traffic load and adding to the
    likelihood of packet fragmentation with its increased overhead.

SB> Do you want to talk about MTU here?


4.1.3.  Cryptographic techniques in Layer 2 PPVPNs

    Layer 2 PPVPNs will generally not be able to use IPsec to provide
    encryption throughout the entire network.  They may be able to use
    IPsec for PE-PE traffic where it is encapsulated in IP packets,

SB> Does this mean that we need an MPLSsec work item?


4.3.    Access Control techniques

SB> Should you you call out the use of internal only addresses for
SB> the VPN infrastructure? This is called up later - perhaps a
SB> forward reference?


4.4.    Use of Isolated Infrastructure

    One way to protect the infrastructure used for support of VPNs is to
    separate the resources for support of VPNs from the resources used
    for other purposes (such as support of Internet services). In some
    cases this may make use of a physically separate equipment for VPN
    services, or even a physically separate network.

    For example, PE-based L3 VPNs may be run on a separate backbone not
    connected to the Internet, or may make use of separate edge routers
    from those used to support Internet service.

SB> This is where local (to the provider) addresses help.



6.4.    CE Authentication

    It is not possible for an outsider to install a CE and pretend to
    belong to a specific PPVPN, to which this CE does not belong in
    reality.

SB> I think that you need to restate this, to state that authentication
SB> makes this impossible (well actually just difficult).

6.5.    Integrity

    Data in transit must be cryptographically secured such that it
    cannot be altered.

6.6.    Anti-Replay

    Data in transit must be cryptographically secured such that it
    cannot be recorded and replayed later.

SB> You may wish to expand the last two sections a little so that the
SB> title is not integral to reading the sentence.



7. Provider Security Requirements

    The PPVPN service provider requirements defined here are the
    requirements for the PPVPN core in the reference model.  The core
    network can be implemented with different types of network
    technologies, and each core network may use different technologies
    to provide the PPVPN services to users with different levels of
    offered security. Therefore, a PPVPN service provider may fulfill
    any number of the security requirements listed in this section. This
    ^^^^^^^^^^
SB> Surely the necessary number?


    These requirements are focused on: 1) how to protect the PPVPN core
    from various attacks outside the core including PPVPN users and non-

SB> attacks originating from ...?
SB> Some of this is out of scope

    Note that a PPVPN core is
    not more vulnerable against attacks than a core that does not
    provide PPVPNs.

SB> That depends. There are for example more potential methods of
SB> disguising an originator, and there are likely to be tunnel
SB> endpoints that might be put to use.
SB>
SB> Your contrasting point is correct, but I am not sure that the
SB> previous point adds value.




    With the cost of authentication coming down rapidly, the application
    of control plane authentication may not increase the cost of
    implementation for providers significantly, and will help to improve
    the security of the core. If the core is dedicated to VPN services=20
                             rd   and without any interconnects to 3  par=
ties=20
then this may reduce the
    requirement for authentication of the core control plane.

SB> layout problem that appears in the HTML that I cut this from. Missing
SB> LF?


    Normal TTL propagation may be altered to make the backbone look like
    one hop from the outside, but caution needs to be taken for loop
    prevention.

SB> I thought that this was the default in a tunnel?

    This prevents the backbone addresses to be exposed
    through trace route, however this must also be assessed against
    operational requirements for end to end fault tracing.

SB> Addresses? Surely hop count? I don't see how you propagate the
SB> trace route packets between the user and the provider network.
SB> A secure VPN infrastructure is surely a VPN wrt the user VPN, and
SB> hence traffic mixing cannot occur?

    Many of these were not particular issues when an IP core was
    designed to support Internet services only. When providing PPVPN
    services, new requirements are introduced to satisfy the security
    needs for VPN services. Similar consideration apply to L2 VPN
    services.

SB> This needs to be fleshed out. An example perhaps?

7.1.2.  Data Plane Protection

    PPVPN using IPSec technologies provide VPN users with encryption of
    secure user data.

    In today=C6s MPLS, ATM, or Frame Relay networks, encryption is not
    provided as a basic feature. Mechanisms can be used to secure the
    MPLS data plane to secure the data carried over MPLS core.

SB> But a private MPLS core switching a PW is just as secure (or insecure=
)
SB> as the ATM or FR network that it is replacing.

    Additionally, if the core is dedicated to VPN services and without=20
                         rd   any external interconnects to 3  party netw=
orks=20
then there is no
    obvious need for encryption of the user data plane.

SB> layout?




7.2.    Protection on the User Access Link

    Peer / Neighbor protocol authentication may be used to enhance
    security. For example, BGP MD5 authentication may be used to enhance
    security on PE-CE links using eBGP. In the case of Inter-provider
    connection, authentication / encryption mechanisms between ASes,
    such as IPSec, may be used.

SB> Is this a special to PPVPN problem?



    7.2.4 Customer VPN monitoring tools

    End users requiring visibility of VPN specific statistics on the
    core e.g. routing table, interface status, QoS statistics, impose
    requirements for mechanisms at the PE to both validate the incoming
    user and limit the views available to that particular users VPN.

SB> It is not clear to me that the customer has any right to these,
SB> surely the customer just has the right to test the SLA from their
SB> own side of the fence?


7.3.    General Requirements for PPVPN Providers

SB> I am not sure this section adds much value given that the reader
SB> has read this far.


8.2.    Template

SB> I am not sure that this section adds much value

9. Security Considerations

    There are no further security considerations in addition to what
    discussed in the previous sections.

SB> A Catch-22 problem if ever I saw one :)

SB> It might be worth noting somewhere that most existing "physical"
SB> networks are actually virtual (TDM, ATM, FR etc), and so the
SB> comparision is not zero risk to PPVPN risk, but SOME risk to
SB> PPVPN risk.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Ali Sajassi <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2003 06:11:04 -0700
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>
>There was good support to start service interworking in the L2VPN WG
>meeting yesterday. If this happens, clearly the encpasulation and
>signaling parts are part of the PWE3.

If I remember correctly, there was a good support to take care of L2VPN 
scenarios with disparate interfaces and this doesn't necessarily mean 
service interworking.

>In my presentation, I mentioned three options:
>a. extend FR or Ethernet to the remote PE. This is a valid solution
>and should be supported. The problem is there are more and more
>Ethernet/MPLS PE products out there which do not implement anything
>about FRoMPLS, let alone FR-Ethernet interworking.
>b. split the FR VC into multiple parallel PWs (1-to-N). I guess the
>implementation complexity and troublshooting complications of this
>solutions are obvious.
>c. The PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. In my view this
>is the most straighforward solution. It does not change the
>forwarding paradigm because it is still based on the label. It only
>tranlates a PID in the paylod between FR and PW or FR and Ethernet.

All these scenarios plus more have been described in 
draft-sajassi-l2vpn-interworking and as  I said before it is not as simple 
as just getting PID assignment for different protocol types coming over 
disparate interfaces !!! You need to pay attention to the dependency 
between L3 protocol and the underlying L2 transport and its ramification.

-Ali


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Ali Sajassi <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
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Mustapha,

As I mentioned during the meeting and as mentioned in my draft, there is a 
L3 dependancy on L2 interfaces and therefore supporting multiple protocols 
between two heterogeneous ACs is not as simple as just coming up with PID 
assignment. In your example of FR and Ethernet interfaces having IP and 
IS-IS on top of them, the IP requires ARP mediation and IS-IS simply 
doesn't work in your example - take a look at arp-mediation draft.

-Ali

At 08:05 AM 7/16/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
>Luca,
>a MPLS label cannot indicate that both IP and IS-IS/CLNP are being
>carried in the PW. You would need either to extend FR (or Ethernet)
>to the remote PE or create multiple PWs for each payload in the
>terminated FR VC.
>The first solution is valid but the issue is that you typically do
>not expect all remote PE's (which have only GigE and MPLS
>interfaces) to understand FRoMPLS and RFC 2427. The multiple PWs per
>FR VC is not practical. So, the translation of the FR and Ethernet
>PIDs to the PW PID allows a suitable solution.
>
>Mustapha.
>---------------
>Luca Martini wrote:
> >
> > and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?
> >
> > Luca
> >
> > Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > > George,
> > > I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
> > > afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
> > > application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
> > > Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
> > > installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
> > > payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
> > > translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
> > > access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet).
> > >
> > > I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
> > > to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> > >
> > > Mustapha.
> > > ----------
> > > George Swallow wrote:
> > >
> > >>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
> > >>>    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
> > >>>    payload type identifier.
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
> > >>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> > >>
> > >>...George
> > >>
> > >>========================================================================
> > >>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
> > >>                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> > >>                           Boxborough, MA 01719
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > >
>
>_______________________________________________
>pwe3 mailing list
>pwe3@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Ali Sajassi <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
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At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
>Eric,
>draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine since 
>it goes
>into some of the details of the interworking. In terms of the 
>encapsulation, Ali
>proposes to use the PID field similar to the one used in GRE encapsulation.

The draft discusses two approaches:
a) using multiple PWs
b) using multi-protocol PW

and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an example 
where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for multi-protocol 
support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on Ethernet/bridged encap) 
by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP traffic as bridged 
encap.

At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one for IP 
and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged encapsulated. And we 
don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW unless it is shown otherwise.


>The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are carried in
>RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique identifier (OUI) to the
>payload. This is certainly the case of the IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private
>organization protocols. When Andy and I looked into the best way to structure
>the PID, we wanted to make sure we continue to support these and to limit the
>number of combinations possible to represent a single protocol.

Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR 
interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to another 
side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme.
Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is 
sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP field for 
the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is fixed and thus you 
don't need to send them over the PW each time.



>What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the encapsulation and
>signaling from his draft such that we progress the work here in PWE3 (assuming
>the charter is modified). The other interworking aspects in his draft can be
>progressed in the l2vpn WG.

As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is sufficient 
and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is needed, then still I 
think GRE-based is both sufficient and efficient since we don't want to add 
a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each packet knowing that 99% of them don't 
require it !!!

-Ali


>Thanks for the interesting exchange.
>
>Mustapha.
>-----------
>Eric Rosen wrote:
>
> > MA> Well, what you describe here is what we do in all PWE 
> encapsulations. We
> > MA> need to interpret  the header in the received packet  in order to 
> create
> > MA> the new payload to be sent out on the outgoing interface.
> >
> > Correct.  But I don't care what we  do before the MPLS label goes on, I 
> only
> > care what  we do  after it  goes on, ;-)  since that's  the only  thing 
> that
> > affects the MPLS forwarding paradigm.
> >
> > So to be  consistent, I should advocate that all  reencapsulation be 
> done by
> > the  ingress rather  than by  the egress.   Unfortunately, 
> this  is  not the
> > position I  was taking last  week (viz., that for  FR-ethernet 
> interworking,
> > the FR side should do everything).
> >
> > Okay, I see  that there is an issue to be  discussed if service 
> interworking
> > gets put in the charter.
> >
> > 
> Have  you  compared  your  proposal  with  draft-sajassi-l2vpn-interworking-
> > 01.txt?
>
>
>_______________________________________________
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