From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: arch-draft references
Date: Fri, 01 Aug 2003 18:45:30 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O

One last thing that we needed to do in order to get the draft IESG ready
was to divide the references into normative and informational.

I have done this (see below). All of the RFCs in the Normative reference
section are standards track, but we need to carefully check the non-RFCs
to see if they really should be normative, because they will gate
this draft.

I have also cleared up a couple of minor reference nits: deleted a reference
that was not called up in the text, use of a name when our convention
is to use RFCnumber as the reference, and incorrectly (in the text only)
using 1881 when we meant 1883.

Comments please.

Thanks

Stewart

Normative References

    Internet-drafts are works in progress available from
    <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>

    [FRAG]      Malis and Townsley, "PWE3 Fragmentation and
                Reassembly", <draft-ietf-pwe3-fragmentation-02.txt>,
                work in progress, June 2003.

    [L2TPv3]    Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (Version 3)'L2TPv3', J Lau,
                et. al. <draft-ietf-l2tpext-l2tp-base-08.txt>, work
                in progress, June 2003.

    [PWMIB]     Zelig et al, "Pseudo Wire (PW) Management Information
                Base Using SMIv2", <draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-mib-01.txt>,
                work in progress, June 2003.

    [PWTCMIB]   Nadeau et al, "Definitions for Textual Conventions and
                OBJECT-IDENTITIES for Pseudo-Wires Management"
                <draft-ietf-pwe3-pw-tc-mib-01.txt>, work in progress,
                June 2003.

    [PWMPLSMIB] Danenberg et al, "SONET/SDH Circuit Emulation Service
                Over MPLS (CEM) Management Information Base Using
                SMIv2", <draft-ietf-pwe3-cep-mib-01.txt>, work in
                progress, October 2002.

    [RFC791]    RFC-791: DARPA Internet Program, Protocol Specification,
                ISI, September 1981.

    [RFC1883]   RFC-1883: Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6),
                S. Deering, et al, December 1995

    [RFC1889]   RFC-1889: RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time
                Applications.  H. Schulzrinne et. al.

    [RFC1902]   RFC-1902: Structure of Management Information for
                Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
                (SNMPv2), Case et al, January 1996.

    [RFC2119]   RFC-2119, BCP-14: Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
                Requirement Levels, S. Bradner.

    [RFC2401]   RFC-2401: Security Architecture for the Internet
                Protocol. S. Kent, R. Atkinson.

    [RFC2474]   RFC-2474: Definition of the Differentiated Services
                Field (DS Field) in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers,
                K. Nichols, et. al.

    [RFC2558]   K. Tesink, "Definitions of Managed Objects for the
                SONET/SDH Interface Type", RFC2558, March 1999.

    [RFC2661]   RFC-2661: Layer Two Tunneling Protocol "L2TP".
                W. Townsley, et. al.

    [RFC2784]   RFC-2784: Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE).
                D. Farinacci et al.

    [RFC2890]   RFC-2890: Key and Sequence Number Extensions to GRE.
                G. Dommety.

    [RFC3031]   RFC3031: Multiprotocol Label Switching Architecture,
                E. Rosen, January 2001.

    [RFC3032]   RFC3032: MPLS Label Stack Encoding, E. Rosen,
                January 2001.

    [TEMIB]     Srinivasan et al, "Traffic Engineering Management
                Information Base Using SMIv2",
                <draft-ietf-mpls-te-mib-10.txt>, work in progress,
                June 2003.


Informative References

    Internet-drafts are works in progress available from
    <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>

    [DVB]       EN 300 744 Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Framing
                structure, channel coding and modulation for digital
                terrestrial television (DVB-T), European
                Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI)

    [LDPMIB]    Cucchiara, J., Sjostrand, H., and Luciani, J.,
                "Definitions of Managed Objects for the Multiprotocol
                Label Switching, Label Distribution Protocol (LDP)",
                <draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-mib-11.txt>, work in progress,
                June 2003.

    [LSRMIB]    Srinivasan et al, "MPLS Label Switch Router Management
                Information Base Using SMIv2",
                <draft-ietf-mpls-lsr-mib-10.txt>, work in progress,
                June 2003.

    [PPPoL2TP]  PPP Tunneling Using Layer Two Tunneling Protocol,
                J Lau et al. <draft-ietf-l2tpext-l2tp-ppp-02.txt>,
                work in progress, June 2002.

    [RFC1191]   RFC-1191: Path MTU discovery. J.C. Mogul, S.E. Deering.

    [RFC1958]   RFC-1958: Architectural Principles of the Internet,
                B. Carpenter et al.

    [RFC1981]   RFC-1981: Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6. J. McCann,
                S. Deering, J. Mogul.

    [RFC2022]   RFC-2022: Support for Multicast over UNI 3.0/3.1 based
                ATM Networks, G. Armitage.

    [RFC2338]   RFC-2338: Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol,
                S. Knight, M. Shand et. al.

    [RFC3022]   RFC-3022: Traditional IP Network Address Translator
                (Traditional NAT). P Srisuresh et al.

    [RFC3448]   RFC3448: TCP Friendly Rate Control (TFRC): Protocol
                Specification, M. Handley et al. January 2003.

    [XIAO]      Xiao et al, "Requirements for Pseudo-Wire Emulation
                Edge-to-Edge  (PWE3)",
                (draft-ietf-pwe3-requirements-06.txt), X Xiao et al.
                work in progress, June 2002.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: D Siva Kumar <sivak@cse.iitb.ac.in>
Subject: Pseudowire
Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2003 22:33:42 +0530 (IST)
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Status: O


Hi,
  I have a doubt regarding service specific pseudowire.

  Suppose I built a pseudowire for emulating ethernet (say point to
point pseudowire), then which entity in the PW architecture prevents
to send framerelay packet over that pseudowire. Infact, my question
reduces to "what is the need of different types of pseudowires".

thanks in advance.

Siva.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Dave Danenberg" <dave_danenberg@litchfieldcomm.com>
Subject: CEM interoperability testing
Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2003 13:25:27 -0400
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Status: O

Andy,

I was wondering if Vivace (or anyone else out there) is interested in =
CEM interoperability testing.

Our OC3/12/48 SONET over Packet chips came back from fab and are working =
fine in our validation lab (passing billions of emulated frames error =
free).=20

Our evaluation board does OC48 SONET emulation over OC48 POS. Is this =
suitable for your testing? Although we're going out of business, we have =
a few evaluation boards available before our doors close.

-Dave


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Pseudowire
Date: Mon, 04 Aug 2003 19:00:45 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O



D Siva Kumar wrote:
> Hi,
>   I have a doubt regarding service specific pseudowire.
> 
>   Suppose I built a pseudowire for emulating ethernet (say point to
> point pseudowire), then which entity in the PW architecture prevents
> to send framerelay packet over that pseudowire. 

The control plane.

> Infact, my question
> reduces to "what is the need of different types of pseudowires".
> 

Different services have different properties that need to be
emulated, and need different PW types to transmit those properties
over the PSN.

> thanks in advance.
> 
> Siva.
> 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Status: O

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Pseudo Wire Emulation Edge to Edge Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PWE3 Architecture
	Author(s)	: S. Bryant, P. Pate
	Filename	: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-05.txt
	Pages		: 46
	Date		: 2003-8-4
	
This document describes an architecture for Pseudo Wire Emulation
Edge-to-Edge (PWE3).  It discusses the emulation of services (such as
Frame Relay, ATM, Ethernet TDM and SONET/SDH) over packet switched
networks (PSNs) using IP or MPLS.  It presents the architectural
framework for pseudo wires (PWs), defines terminology, specifies the
various protocol elements and their functions.

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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Tue, 05 Aug 2003 09:46:54 -0400
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Status: O

Ali,

Ali Sajassi wrote:
> 
> At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> >Eric,
> >draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine since
> >it goes
> >into some of the details of the interworking. In terms of the
> >encapsulation, Ali
> >proposes to use the PID field similar to the one used in GRE encapsulation.
> 
> The draft discusses two approaches:
> a) using multiple PWs
> b) using multi-protocol PW
> 
> and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an example
> where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for multi-protocol
> support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on Ethernet/bridged encap)
> by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP traffic as bridged
> encap.
> 
> At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one for IP
> and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged encapsulated. And we
> don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW unless it is shown otherwise.

MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go
and change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type
unless absolutely required.
 
> >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are carried in
> >RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique identifier (OUI) to the
> >payload. This is certainly the case of the IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private
> >organization protocols. When Andy and I looked into the best way to structure
> >the PID, we wanted to make sure we continue to support these and to limit the
> >number of combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> 
> Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR
> interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to another
> side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme.
> Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is
> sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP field for
> the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is fixed and thus you
> don't need to send them over the PW each time.

MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS,
ESIS, and CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC
Types and Private Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word
multiprotocol header. 
 
> >What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the encapsulation and
> >signaling from his draft such that we progress the work here in PWE3 (assuming
> >the charter is modified). The other interworking aspects in his draft can be
> >progressed in the l2vpn WG.
> 
> As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is sufficient
> and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is needed, then still I
> think GRE-based is both sufficient and efficient since we don't want to add
> a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each packet knowing that 99% of them don't
> require it !!!

MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??
 
> -Ali
> 
> >Thanks for the interesting exchange.
> >
> >Mustapha.
> >-----------


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Tue, 05 Aug 2003 09:53:32 -0400
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Status: O

Ali,

Ali Sajassi wrote:
> 
> >
> >There was good support to start service interworking in the L2VPN WG
> >meeting yesterday. If this happens, clearly the encpasulation and
> >signaling parts are part of the PWE3.
> 
> If I remember correctly, there was a good support to take care of L2VPN
> scenarios with disparate interfaces and this doesn't necessarily mean
> service interworking.

MA> You can give it any name you like, I have an issue with some of
my customers and I am looking for a way to resolve it.
 
> >In my presentation, I mentioned three options:
> >a. extend FR or Ethernet to the remote PE. This is a valid solution
> >and should be supported. The problem is there are more and more
> >Ethernet/MPLS PE products out there which do not implement anything
> >about FRoMPLS, let alone FR-Ethernet interworking.
> >b. split the FR VC into multiple parallel PWs (1-to-N). I guess the
> >implementation complexity and troublshooting complications of this
> >solutions are obvious.
> >c. The PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. In my view this
> >is the most straighforward solution. It does not change the
> >forwarding paradigm because it is still based on the label. It only
> >tranlates a PID in the paylod between FR and PW or FR and Ethernet.
> 
> All these scenarios plus more have been described in
> draft-sajassi-l2vpn-interworking and as  I said before it is not as simple
> as just getting PID assignment for different protocol types coming over
> disparate interfaces !!! You need to pay attention to the dependency
> between L3 protocol and the underlying L2 transport and its ramification.

MA> I agree we need to consider these. Though, the dependency of the
L3 protocol on the type of L2 interface is an orthogonal issue to
the encapsulation one. You need to address the former no matter how
you perform the encapsulation.
By the way, draft-sajassi-l2vpn-interworking provides a good
coverage of the issues. Well done.
 
> -Ali


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Tue, 05 Aug 2003 10:02:54 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Ali,

Ali Sajassi wrote:
> 
> Mustapha,
> 
> As I mentioned during the meeting and as mentioned in my draft, there is a
> L3 dependancy on L2 interfaces and therefore supporting multiple protocols
> between two heterogeneous ACs is not as simple as just coming up with PID
> assignment. In your example of FR and Ethernet interfaces having IP and
> IS-IS on top of them, the IP requires ARP mediation and IS-IS simply
> doesn't work in your example - take a look at arp-mediation draft.
> 
> -Ali

MA> Thanks for pointing this out. I saw this and I also looked into
the referenced document, draft-ietf-isis-igp-p2p-over-lan-02.txt. I
am very interested in this topic. 


> At 08:05 AM 7/16/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> >Luca,
> >a MPLS label cannot indicate that both IP and IS-IS/CLNP are being
> >carried in the PW. You would need either to extend FR (or Ethernet)
> >to the remote PE or create multiple PWs for each payload in the
> >terminated FR VC.
> >The first solution is valid but the issue is that you typically do
> >not expect all remote PE's (which have only GigE and MPLS
> >interfaces) to understand FRoMPLS and RFC 2427. The multiple PWs per
> >FR VC is not practical. So, the translation of the FR and Ethernet
> >PIDs to the PW PID allows a suitable solution.
> >
> >Mustapha.
> >---------------
> >Luca Martini wrote:
> > >
> > > and what does this add that cannot be indicated by an MPLS label ?
> > >
> > > Luca
> > >
> > > Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > > > George,
> > > > I just send an updated slide set to Danny for my presentation this
> > > > afternoon of draft-aissaoui-extended-pid. I added an example
> > > > application where the translation of PID between FR, PW, and
> > > > Ethernet is very useful. The main point is that in many of the
> > > > installed base of L2 VPN, FR and ATM VCs carry more than one user
> > > > payload (e.g., IP and IS-IS/CLNP). In those cases only, a
> > > > translation of PID is useful if one one wants to have dissimilar L2
> > > > access over a PW (e.g., FR-MPLS-Ethernet).
> > > >
> > > > I hope Danny will upload it soon so that everone will have a chance
> > > > to see it before the meeting this afternoon.
> > > >
> > > > Mustapha.
> > > > ----------
> > > > George Swallow wrote:
> > > >
> > > >>>5.4.4. MPLS Payload Identifier
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>>    If technical considerations result in a PW control word that may
> > > >>>    alias an IP packet, the control word SHOULD be preceded by an MPLS
> > > >>>    payload type identifier.
> > > >>>
> > > >>
> > > >>What problem does this solve that just adding four bytes to your
> > > >>header (in the putative case) doesn't solve?
> > > >>
> > > >>...George
> > > >>
> > > >>========================================================================
> > > >>George Swallow             Cisco Systems                  (978) 936-1398
> > > >>                           1414 Massachusetts Avenue
> > > >>                           Boxborough, MA 01719
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > pwe3 mailing list
> > > > pwe3@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > > >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >pwe3 mailing list
> >pwe3@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
Subject: Fwd: MIB review guidelines ptr added to: http://www.ietf.org/IESG/wgch airs.html
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Status: O


FYI...

Begin forwarded message:

> From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
> Date: Tue Aug 5, 2003  8:14:38 AM America/Denver
> Subject: MIB review guidelines ptr added to:  
> http://www.ietf.org/IESG/wgch airs.html
>
> Just so all WG chairs know, the iesg-secretariat has added a ptr
> to the Mib-Review-Guidelines (those used by MIB doctors to review
> MIB documents when asked by IESG or ADs) to the wgchairs web
> page at: http://www.ietf.org/IESG/wgchairs.html
>
> If you want to go to them rigth away, the current MIB-Review-Guidelines
> are in document:
>     
> www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ops-mib-review-guidelines- 
> 01.txt
>
> If you (WG chairs) or your WG members or MIB document editors/authors
> have any issues, concerns, comments on thise review guidelines, pls
> holler and let us know about it (mibs@ops.ietf.org is the best
> mailing list for it, but if you send it to me I will handle).
>
> Whenever a MIB document comes to the IESG, the responsible AD normally  
> asks
> me (OPS NM AD) to get a MIB Doctor review done (often before we issue
> an IETF Last Call). So that is where this comes into play.
>
> Of course, if WG chairs review MIB documents against those guidelines
> themselves first (or make their WG members or doc editors/authors do  
> so),
> then that will make the approval process go faster/smoother.
>
> Hope this helps
> Bert Wijnen
> co-AD OPS (NM) Area
>
>
>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Serbest, Yetik" <Yetik_Serbest@labs.sbc.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2003 10:35:00 -0500
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Status: O

Why are your customers so adamant on not changing their encapsulations? Is
it because their CPE does not support bridged encapsulations (like old
FRADs)?

-----Original Message-----
From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 8:47 AM
To: Ali Sajassi
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4


Ali,

Ali Sajassi wrote:
> 
> At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> >Eric,
> >draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine 
> >since it goes into some of the details of the interworking. In terms 
> >of the encapsulation, Ali
> >proposes to use the PID field similar to the one used in GRE
encapsulation.
> 
> The draft discusses two approaches:
> a) using multiple PWs
> b) using multi-protocol PW
> 
> and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an example 
> where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for multi-protocol 
> support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on Ethernet/bridged 
> encap) by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP 
> traffic as bridged encap.
> 
> At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one for 
> IP and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged encapsulated. And 
> we don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW unless it is shown 
> otherwise.

MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go and
change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type unless
absolutely required.
 
> >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are 
> >carried in RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique 
> >identifier (OUI) to the payload. This is certainly the case of the 
> >IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private organization protocols. When Andy 
> >and I looked into the best way to structure the PID, we wanted to 
> >make sure we continue to support these and to limit the number of 
> >combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> 
> Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR 
> interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to 
> another side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme. Also 
> if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is 
> sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP field 
> for the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is fixed and 
> thus you don't need to send them over the PW each time.

MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, and
CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC Types and Private
Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word multiprotocol header. 
 
> >What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the 
> >encapsulation and signaling from his draft such that we progress the 
> >work here in PWE3 (assuming the charter is modified). The other 
> >interworking aspects in his draft can be progressed in the l2vpn WG.
> 
> As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is 
> sufficient and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is needed, 
> then still I think GRE-based is both sufficient and efficient since we 
> don't want to add a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each packet knowing that 
> 99% of them don't require it !!!

MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??
 
> -Ali
> 
> >Thanks for the interesting exchange.
> >
> >Mustapha.
> >-----------

_______________________________________________
pwe3 mailing list
pwe3@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003 - minutes
Date: Wed, 06 Aug 2003 11:38:43 +0100
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PWE3 WG Meeting IETF-57, Wed 16th July 2003
===========================================

Chairs: Stewart Bryant and Danny McPherson
Minutes take by: Matthew Bocci

"Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
WG Document Status
------------------

There has been good progress on Requirements and Architecture drafts.
Intend to send both to IESG next week. After this, most services
stuff can proceed. The intention is to wrap up a lot of the stuff
in 3 or 4 months.

There are some issues with Frame Relay which will hold it up a bit.
Authors should clean up docs to deal with ID nits before progressing them.


"Thomas Narten" <narten@us.ibm.com>
PWE3 move to Internet Area
--------------------------

Thomas is Internet Area co-AD. There is a plan to transition PWE3 to the
Internet Area. PPVPN has been split into L2 and L3 VPN. We should bring PWE3
into the same area (L2TPv3 extensions is here too).
Reason: It is arguable which area, but this is all related to tunneling.
Transport originally took it because of congestion control issues.

Transition will occur when architecture and requirements are done.


"Thomas Nadeau" tnadeau@cisco.com
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nadeau-pwe3-vccv-01.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Rahul Aggarwal Juniper Juniper, presented VCCV update.

This stands for Virtual Circuit Connection Verification.

Capabilities: Inband MPLS VCCV, Router alert label.
Changes in v1:
Inband MPLS VCCV: Message indicated in data flow by using first nibble of
PW control header: 0001
LS 16 bits specify protocol no.
Router alert used to indicate an OAM flow
Changes for L2TPv3: VCCV verifies session forwarding state at egress PE.
Encodes LSP ping header.
Message types are listed.
2 Reply modes:
Contains L2 circuit ID
OAM capability must be signaled before a PE may send OAM messages.
The presenter lists the cases for MPLS, L2TPv3 as PSN. VCCV control channel
indicated by receiving PE.
Should L2 circuit ID be in LSP PING spec, OAM capability advertisement:
where should this be defined?

The presenter request that this be made a WG document

Sasha Vainshtein: What should happen with PWs that by default do not use
CW?
Rahul Aggarwal: still possible to use router alert label. If you want

Luca Martini: supports this, but more belongs here. Might belong somewhere
else.
Rahul Aggarwal: why? Several issues related to PWs. Capability advertisement,
open to what WG wants.
Luca: Could limit it in this draft
George Swallow: If you think your objects belong in MPLS, send them over MPLS
Mustapha Aissaoui (Alcatel): What about MPLS payload ID?
George Swallow: We define IP control channel associated with PWE3 circuit.
and put IP in code point.
Mustapha Aissaoui: OK, but we are using MPLS PID in Arch document, not CW.
Must get terminology right. It is PW PID, not control word.
Rahul Aggarwal: OK, get the same picture.

Rough consensus was tested and there was majority support to accept
the document as a WG draft. This support to be further tested by
asking the list.


  "Mustapha Aissaoui" <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
  http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-aissaoui-extended-pid-00.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Presenter describes MPLS PID in architecture doc.
Allows multiple user plane protocols in same PW.
PW PID can be used for control plane to
ID control channel.
Allows different control planes, (LSP PING, Y.1711, etc).
Also resolves OAM packets sharing path of user packets in case of ECMP.
Allows interworking of different link layers over MPLS network.
This is not an alternative to current paradigm. Does not require PID.
Shows example application.  GigE link through MPLS to FR VC
Could extend FR to remote PE across MPLS.

Issues: remote PE would have to understand FR over MPLS
Could terminate FR VC on PE, and create multiple PWs, one for each payload
type.
3rd option, to do PID translation between FR, PW, and Ethernet. This is
addressed here.

Most straightforward option is to use PW PID.
But, Used value of 0001 for first nibble, and removed alert bit.

Relationship between CW and PID: precedes PW CW in architecture

Proposal is to reverse this to use the control word to consistently solve
IP aliasing issue.
No major other issues.
Would like to keep current order of PID and CW as in architecture draft.
Would like to progress this in PWE3.

Yakov Stein: Understand, and it is a good idea, but looks like service
interworking. Trying to not use this word.

Mustapha Aissaoui: Had thought about this issue. Key point is that we have
an issue to solve. I believe this is part of PWE3 because it allows
migration of existing installed base.

Luca Martini: why do you need PW ID, when you could use a simple label?
Mustapha Aissaoui: that is the second option above. You must assign a label
for each protocol type. Issue is that for each FR VC, you must have
multiple PWs

Luca Martini: must still do the lookup for forwarding. This makes hardware
complex.
Mustapha Aissaoui: translating PID is straightforward. You do this if you
support FR over ATM.

George Swallow: It's not the right hand side that does translation. Don't
want to force other side to know what protocol is. Luca's point is that you
can do this from label context.
Mustapha Aisasoui: not sufficient

Danny McPherson: take to mailing list as this is a new charter item.
Ali Sajassi: not as simple as a PW ID. There is a dependency of L3 over L2
medium. Need to be careful. My draft suggests IP PW and then all non IP to
used bridged encap. Need to look at bigger picture.
Sasha Vainshtein: draft-sharc-arp-mediation describes a solution


"Dave Allan" <dallan@nortelnetworks.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-mpls-a-bit-00.txt
-----------------------------------------------------------------

This was presented in MPLS yesterday. It has implications for PWE3 and
MPLS. MPLS aspects will be discussed on list. Recast today to illustrate
thought process that lead to solution, and make clear why we got here.

Motivation: MPLS reserve label functions don't fate share with associated
LSPs/PWs in presence of ECMP. Directions in proactive network supervision
complicate fault detection. Faults can be simultaneously detected by
multiple uncoordinated means. Fault correlation is an issue. Need to
increase locality of detection. One way is for probes to examine OAM flows.
MPLS router alert has limitations. Use of label stacking for demarcation
has limitations: useful for security reasons, push testing as close to
CE as possible, ability to do OAM on a portion of an LSP.
In Dave's opinion, there is a progressive divergence of PWs and LSPs.
Driving commonality has utility. Multi-hop or spliced LSPs may require more
commonality. PID perceived as a point of commonality between PWs and MPLS.
Allows control and OAM flows to be muxed with PWs/LSPs.

A bit proposal is about migrating reserved label functions to PID. Diagram
shows the position of the A-bit.
This is a Data Plane change: issues with b/w compatibility. E.g. what if
payload aliases with an RA.
In summary: ECMP breaks reserve labels. Reserved labels do not exists for
PWs. PID+A

George Swallow: no problem with ECMP. Should not use ECMP if you need
ordering. That's what you get.

Dave Allan: What about problem statements

George Swallow: Happy to use TTL

Rahul Aggarwal: Not clear what problem we are trying to solve. ECMP works
just fine. Reserved labels in MPLS are used for specific purposes. Leave
this alone.
Dave Allan: ECMP implementations are sensitive to where reserved label is
in stack.

Rahul Aggarwal: use inband VCCV
Dave Allan: in absence of control word, depends on implementation

Rahul Aggarwal: borderline case
George Swallow: do you want to put 4 bytes into header?

Danny McPherson: Take to list


Overview of Y.17iw
Dave Allan
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-allan-y17iw-overview-00.txt
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Put in as information on ITU work on OAM interworking. May be of utility.
Scope of Y.17iw. Interworking of I.610 and Y.1711 in network interworking
and service interworking scenarios. Approach is not to try and interwork
OAM protocols , but instead to use 'trigger state'. Summarizes actions
if PW breaks in ATM over MPLS.

Applicability: directly applicable to encapsulations for ATM over M PLS
here, where Y.1711 and ATM OAM is properly supported. Also shows
applicability to service interworking i.e. ATM and MPLS peers.
Similar or OAM interworking in FRF.8
Work in progress. Proposed for consent at July SG13 meeting.


"Sasha Vainshtein" <Sasha@AXERRA.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vainshtein-cesopsn-06.txt
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Presents some of the discussion. First presented at IETF-52. Evolved in mean
time to cover additional functionality and remove restrictions. Aligned
with WG charter, requirements, architecture, TDM PW requirements, RFC 2736,
and SONET emulation draft.

Summary of updates: Requested to adopt as a WG draft as the basis for
further WG work posted in June 03.
4 successful interop tests.
Few technical issues remain.
No conceptual objections to unstructured services:
draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.
Specific technical issues: non ECMP compliant control word, because it is
aligned with SONET.

Technically possible to use control word : sufficient flags (4 flags
needed), sufficient sequence number space, use fragmentation bits for
splitting basic structures of trunk specific Nx64

Second issue: Usage of RTP header.

Minor issues: default packet latency of unstructured E1, Frame alignment
for unstructured services, ?.

Danny McPherson: presentation in a few minutes will affect this, so hold
off for progression discussion.


"Yaakov Stein" <yaakov_s@rad.com>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt
----------------------------------------------------------------

Simple TDM Pseudo-Wire Protocol
Draft-anavi first presented at 50th IETF.
Several compromises reached and rejected.
Multiple main modes for special cases. These are there for good reason.
Also, various special mechanisms for clock recovery etc.
Simple interworking with existing AAL1/2 networks.
Claimed draft-Vainshtein has evolved into a long and complex draft. Single
main mode with plethora of sub-modes.

STPP was supposed to be a 'dumb' draft. Draft is only 11 pages, readable by
non-TDMers. Designed to cover common TDM cases. Simply encapsulate
arbitrary length TDM packets. No special payload treatment, and highest
possible b/w efficiency.

Proposal: accept STPP for most common (simplest) TDM cases: broad support,
easy to implement.

Accept TDMoIP and CESoPSN for special cases.

Sasha Vainshtein: You listed four issues. Packet loss concealment is the
only one that has been addressed I a draft.

Yaakov Stein:  No. Loss avoidance has been covered as well.


"Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
"Stewart Bryant" <stbryant@cisco.com>
Discussion: Getting Traction on TDM
------------------------------------

Put together as a result of lots of consideration by chairs.
TDM is the long pole test. Every encap except TDM has pretty firm.
TDM Unstructured TDM consensus is plausible. However, structured
consensus is difficult and as far away as ever.

2 problems: commercial interests, and not enough TDM experts in IETF

Chairs cannot allow TDM work to continue to defocus group

4 options:

draft-Vainshtein goes to WG, and draft-anavi becomes informational.
Or draft-anavi goes to WG, and draft-vainshtein becomes informational.
But, not clear consensus which way to go.

Could remove structured work, in which case this would cease and we would
pick one of the unstructured approaches from the draft. Structured
approached become informational.

Alternatively, drop TDM altogether.

Draft-stein-pwe3-stpp-00.txt is the only current draft. Short.
May need RTP support. Could take draft Vainshtein unstructured as
alternate starting point.

Decision: Chairs pick a neutral editor to pick best of both. Split
structured and unstructured work. Editor to take it forward.

Yakov Stein: other possibility is to make one common draft that we can
agree on. No issues with STPP, issue is wording, so perhaps we could
consider a short time frame of one month to do this.

Tim Fross: unstructured draft is fine whichever. Structured drafts will
have to be rewritten, so as a refinement to chairs approach, rewrite
draft-stein and draft-anavi with just unstructured and then have WG run
off.

Tim Fross: unstructured draft is fine whichever. Structured drafts will
have to be rewritten.  I support the  chairs suggestion of progressing
the structured versions of draft-vainshtein and draft-anavi as
informational.

Yakov Stein: lack of support for either draft is not the problem.
Agrees we should remove unstructured portions out, clean up.

Stewart: About time we stopped the beauty contest. Time to stop it.
Concerned about RTP should it be dropped off?

Yakov Stein: no problem with RTP as an option for whoever wants it.

Danny McPherson: Sasha & Yakov to get back to chairs on this and come up
with unstructured draft. Need to see something by Sept 1st.

Sasha Vainshtein: Agree with proposal for split to structured and
unstructured and will produce something in around one month.

Stewart Bryant: The chairs will look for some one to edit unstructured
draft after September, if we need to.

Sasha Vainshtein: tight timetable is reasonable.

Outcome:

1) Yaakov Stein and Sasha Vainshtein agreed to produce a joint
unstructured draft by 1st September

2) WG Chairs will hold off seeking neutral editor unless this effort
fails

3) Yaakov Stein and Sasha Vainstein invited to re-present their
structured work as individual drafts.


Luca Martini <luca@level3.net>
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt
----------------------------------------

Rewritten ATM Oam procedures. Added status TLV section. Updated diagrams.
More work? Add clarification to generalized FEC? Could do in PPVPN.
Would like to go for last call after next revisions.

draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt
     Stable for a long time and would like to go for last call.

draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt
     Cleaned up some allocation conflicts, and added PW status TLV bit
     allocations.
     Should I rewrite the status TLV?

Sahsa V: assuming unstructured TDM will be done soon, can we have PW types
for this included?

Stewart: assume this is a convenient method for talking to IANA?

Luca Martini: Yes.  Will put allocations in.

Danny: good, we have progress for some things to last call.

draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap-02.txt
     This is a major revision. Consolidated applicability statements
     and control word. Updated OAM. Aligned control word with architecture
     draft. Other list of updates. Should be ready to go for last call.

Stewart: does this align with ITU Recommendation?
Luca: yes. No major technical change.


"Himanshu Shah" <hshah@ciena.com>
draft-shah-pwe3-control-protocol-extension-01.txt
-------------------------------------------------

Extension to control protocol for dynamic parameter signaling.
Draft proposes mechanism for 2 PEs to exchange attributes without tearing
down the PW. E.g. IP address for ARP mediation, and IP+MAC for IPLS.

Claims simple and easy and easy to implement.

PEs learn each others capability for exchanging dynamically.
Dynamic signaling: two methods to signal updates to PW attributes without
withdrawing the FEC. Both methods work, but draft recommends LDP
notification message.
Would like feedback from WG. Shows example of PW status signaling., but
other attributes can be exchanged e.g. IP address TLV, IP+MAC address TLV,
etc.
Conclusion: need generic mechanism to extend signaling in backward
compatible fashion to include capability signaling.
Requests draft adopted as WG item.

Sasha Vainshtein: this mechanism would be very helpful in solving
congestion detection problem. Would like to support this draft. Also
resolves issue of ARP mediation, where you cannot
Luca Martini: Status indication is already in control draft. Other TLVs are
all useful and should be defined. Question is where? Doesn't necessarily
fit in control draft You are proposing list of parameters for PW. Most
useful for VPLS.

H.Shah: not limited to VPLS
Luca Martini: we can do the agreeable parts if there is another interest on
the mailing list.

Hamid Ould-Brahim: additions are just a particular provisioning model.
Signaling capability is an important aspect.
Luca Martini: that's why we have L2VPN WG.

Danny: take to the list.
Ali Sajassi: good to have this mechanism, but TLVs are not right for PWE3.

Stewart: continue on list, and decide which parts to take in PWE3


"Ghassem Koleyni" <ghassem@nortelnetworks.com>
Update on activities in ITU-T SG13 regarding interworking topics
----------------------------------------------------------------

Update on what is happening on Q5 of SG13. Shows the general network
interworking model.  Two Recommendations will be published: cell mode and
frame mode. Cell mode has two modes: N-to-one and one-to-one. Aligned with
IETF and ATM forum. Thanks all authors.

Frame mode document (AAL5 PDU mode and SDU mode) expected to go for consent
at July SG13 meeting.

Other topics: FR-MPLS network interworking, TDM-MPLS network interworking,
voice services over MPLS, and general service interworking where networks
either side of MPLS core are dissimilar. Have started to work on
requirements for ATM-MPLS-FR.
OAM aspects are jointly handled by Q5 and Q3.

Andy Malis: suggest SG13 should follow SG17 work on X.84 on FR
interworking.

Andy Malis: Work here in FR interworking has been kept aligned with SG17
work.

Ghassem Koleyni: need as much synergy as possible if multiple parties work
on the same draft.

Stewart: would like to receive contribution drafts on how to tackle
congestion.

MEETING CLOSES


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: PWE3 and Congestion
Date: Wed, 06 Aug 2003 13:09:49 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Status: O


One of the PWE3 work areas that has gained scant attention is
congestion. The particular concern of IESG is that PW traffic
that transits the Internet should not behave badly WRT TCP
traffic.

There is some text in the arch draft, but this is really only
a place holder for more considered work.

One solution that has been mooted is to require a migration
of PWE3 to DCCP, however I would imagine that the WG would
prefer to find a solution that allows us to maintain our
current investment in encapsulation technologies.

At the last IETF I picked up an action to make the PWE3 WG
aware that this was an area that needed greater attention and
to encourage a design team to form to work on this.

If anyone is interested in working an a congestion solution
for PWE3, please contact Danny and myself. Better still
if anyone has any technical proposals, then please can they
submit them to the WG.

Stewart


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 06 Aug 2003 09:09:53 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Yetik,
the word "adamant" is maybe strong. I heard a couple of issues: CPE/CLE
capabilities is one of them indeed. The other one is related to the change of
configuration required on many of the existing sites.

In any case, whether a bridge encapsulation is used or not is orthogonal to the
the way a FR VC is interworked with a point-to-point Ethernet interface. The
main issue is how to carry multiple user payloads across FR-VC to PW to Ethernet
interface.

Regards,
Mustapha.
-----------
"Serbest, Yetik" wrote

> Why are your customers so adamant on not changing their encapsulations? Is
> it because their CPE does not support bridged encapsulations (like old
> FRADs)?
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 8:47 AM
> To: Ali Sajassi
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
>
> Ali,
>
> Ali Sajassi wrote:
> >
> > At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > >Eric,
> > >draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine
> > >since it goes into some of the details of the interworking. In terms
> > >of the encapsulation, Ali
> > >proposes to use the PID field similar to the one used in GRE
> encapsulation.
> >
> > The draft discusses two approaches:
> > a) using multiple PWs
> > b) using multi-protocol PW
> >
> > and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an example
> > where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for multi-protocol
> > support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on Ethernet/bridged
> > encap) by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP
> > traffic as bridged encap.
> >
> > At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one for
> > IP and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged encapsulated. And
> > we don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW unless it is shown
> > otherwise.
>
> MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
> earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go and
> change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type unless
> absolutely required.
>
> > >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are
> > >carried in RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique
> > >identifier (OUI) to the payload. This is certainly the case of the
> > >IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private organization protocols. When Andy
> > >and I looked into the best way to structure the PID, we wanted to
> > >make sure we continue to support these and to limit the number of
> > >combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> >
> > Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> > If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR
> > interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to
> > another side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme. Also
> > if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is
> > sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP field
> > for the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is fixed and
> > thus you don't need to send them over the PW each time.
>
> MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
> word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, and
> CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC Types and Private
> Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word multiprotocol header.
>
> > >What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the
> > >encapsulation and signaling from his draft such that we progress the
> > >work here in PWE3 (assuming the charter is modified). The other
> > >interworking aspects in his draft can be progressed in the l2vpn WG.
> >
> > As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is
> > sufficient and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is needed,
> > then still I think GRE-based is both sufficient and efficient since we
> > don't want to add a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each packet knowing that
> > 99% of them don't require it !!!
>
> MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??
>
> > -Ali
> >
> > >Thanks for the interesting exchange.
> > >
> > >Mustapha.
> > >-----------
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Serbest, Yetik" <Yetik_Serbest@labs.sbc.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2003 08:56:19 -0500
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	 <Yetik_Serbest@labs.sbc.com>
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Status: O

You raised that issue as a reason. What is the degree of configuration
change you accept? To make OSPF work properly you have to configure the
Ethernet interface as point-point. For IS-IS, extended PID does not work.
Are you going to ask your customers to use OSPF? Ali's proposal is
architecturally more sound to me. In addition, I really don't think the
amount of work to be done by a PE is that different in both cases, i.e.,
extended PID vs. multiple VCs.

Thanks,
yetik

-----Original Message-----
From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 8:10 AM
To: Serbest, Yetik
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4


Yetik,
the word "adamant" is maybe strong. I heard a couple of issues: CPE/CLE
capabilities is one of them indeed. The other one is related to the change
of configuration required on many of the existing sites.

In any case, whether a bridge encapsulation is used or not is orthogonal to
the the way a FR VC is interworked with a point-to-point Ethernet interface.
The main issue is how to carry multiple user payloads across FR-VC to PW to
Ethernet interface.

Regards,
Mustapha.
-----------
"Serbest, Yetik" wrote

> Why are your customers so adamant on not changing their 
> encapsulations? Is it because their CPE does not support bridged 
> encapsulations (like old FRADs)?
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 8:47 AM
> To: Ali Sajassi
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
>
> Ali,
>
> Ali Sajassi wrote:
> >
> > At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > >Eric,
> > >draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine 
> > >since it goes into some of the details of the interworking. In 
> > >terms of the encapsulation, Ali proposes to use the PID field 
> > >similar to the one used in GRE
> encapsulation.
> >
> > The draft discusses two approaches:
> > a) using multiple PWs
> > b) using multi-protocol PW
> >
> > and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an 
> > example where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for 
> > multi-protocol support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on 
> > Ethernet/bridged
> > encap) by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP
> > traffic as bridged encap.
> >
> > At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one 
> > for IP and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged 
> > encapsulated. And we don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW 
> > unless it is shown otherwise.
>
> MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
> earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go 
> and change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type 
> unless absolutely required.
>
> > >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are 
> > >carried in RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique 
> > >identifier (OUI) to the payload. This is certainly the case of the 
> > >IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private organization protocols. When Andy 
> > >and I looked into the best way to structure the PID, we wanted to 
> > >make sure we continue to support these and to limit the number of 
> > >combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> >
> > Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> > If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR 
> > interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to 
> > another side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme. 
> > Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is 
> > sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP 
> > field for the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is 
> > fixed and thus you don't need to send them over the PW each time.
>
> MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
> word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS, 
> ESIS, and CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC 
> Types and Private
> Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word multiprotocol header.
>
> > >What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the 
> > >encapsulation and signaling from his draft such that we progress 
> > >the work here in PWE3 (assuming the charter is modified). The other 
> > >interworking aspects in his draft can be progressed in the l2vpn 
> > >WG.
> >
> > As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is 
> > sufficient and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is 
> > needed, then still I think GRE-based is both sufficient and 
> > efficient since we don't want to add a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each 
> > packet knowing that 99% of them don't require it !!!
>
> MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??
>
> > -Ali
> >
> > >Thanks for the interesting exchange.
> > >
> > >Mustapha.
> > >-----------
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 06 Aug 2003 10:20:47 -0400
Organization: Alcatel Networks Corporaton
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Status: O

Yetik,
the IS-IS example I have shown in my presentation in Vienna was not for an
enterprise type network. It was for an ISP buying PoP connectivity through
another service provider. There is a way to make IS-IS work without a bridged
encapsulation. It is described in Section 9.3.1.1 of
draft-lee-ppvpn-hybrid-vpls-01.txt.

Again, whether you perform a PID translation or multiple PWs is orthogonal to
how IS-IS is carried. Even if you use bridge encapsulation for IS-IS, you are
dealing with a FR VC carrying multiple payloads (IP routed and IS-IS bridged).

Regards,
Mustapha.
-----------
"Serbest, Yetik" wrote:

> You raised that issue as a reason. What is the degree of configuration
> change you accept? To make OSPF work properly you have to configure the
> Ethernet interface as point-point. For IS-IS, extended PID does not work.
> Are you going to ask your customers to use OSPF? Ali's proposal is
> architecturally more sound to me. In addition, I really don't think the
> amount of work to be done by a PE is that different in both cases, i.e.,
> extended PID vs. multiple VCs.
>
> Thanks,
> yetik
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 8:10 AM
> To: Serbest, Yetik
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
>
> Yetik,
> the word "adamant" is maybe strong. I heard a couple of issues: CPE/CLE
> capabilities is one of them indeed. The other one is related to the change
> of configuration required on many of the existing sites.
>
> In any case, whether a bridge encapsulation is used or not is orthogonal to
> the the way a FR VC is interworked with a point-to-point Ethernet interface.
> The main issue is how to carry multiple user payloads across FR-VC to PW to
> Ethernet interface.
>
> Regards,
> Mustapha.
> -----------
> "Serbest, Yetik" wrote
>
> > Why are your customers so adamant on not changing their
> > encapsulations? Is it because their CPE does not support bridged
> > encapsulations (like old FRADs)?
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 8:47 AM
> > To: Ali Sajassi
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> >
> > Ali,
> >
> > Ali Sajassi wrote:
> > >
> > > At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > > >Eric,
> > > >draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than mine
> > > >since it goes into some of the details of the interworking. In
> > > >terms of the encapsulation, Ali proposes to use the PID field
> > > >similar to the one used in GRE
> > encapsulation.
> > >
> > > The draft discusses two approaches:
> > > a) using multiple PWs
> > > b) using multi-protocol PW
> > >
> > > and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an
> > > example where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for
> > > multi-protocol support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on
> > > Ethernet/bridged
> > > encap) by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP
> > > traffic as bridged encap.
> > >
> > > At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one
> > > for IP and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged
> > > encapsulated. And we don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW
> > > unless it is shown otherwise.
> >
> > MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
> > earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go
> > and change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type
> > unless absolutely required.
> >
> > > >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are
> > > >carried in RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique
> > > >identifier (OUI) to the payload. This is certainly the case of the
> > > >IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private organization protocols. When Andy
> > > >and I looked into the best way to structure the PID, we wanted to
> > > >make sure we continue to support these and to limit the number of
> > > >combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> > >
> > > Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> > > If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR
> > > interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to
> > > another side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme.
> > > Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is
> > > sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP
> > > field for the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is
> > > fixed and thus you don't need to send them over the PW each time.
> >
> > MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
> > word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS,
> > ESIS, and CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC
> > Types and Private
> > Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word multiprotocol header.
> >
> > > >What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the
> > > >encapsulation and signaling from his draft such that we progress
> > > >the work here in PWE3 (assuming the charter is modified). The other
> > > >interworking aspects in his draft can be progressed in the l2vpn
> > > >WG.
> > >
> > > As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is
> > > sufficient and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is
> > > needed, then still I think GRE-based is both sufficient and
> > > efficient since we don't want to add a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each
> > > packet knowing that 99% of them don't require it !!!
> >
> > MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??
> >
> > > -Ali
> > >
> > > >Thanks for the interesting exchange.
> > > >
> > > >Mustapha.
> > > >-----------
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Ali Sajassi <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Wed, 06 Aug 2003 14:57:42 -0700
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> > The draft discusses two approaches:
> > a) using multiple PWs
> > b) using multi-protocol PW
> >
> > and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an example
> > where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for multi-protocol
> > support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on Ethernet/bridged encap)
> > by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP traffic as bridged
> > encap.
> >
> > At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one for IP
> > and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged encapsulated. And we
> > don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW unless it is shown otherwise.
>
>MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
>earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go
>and change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type
>unless absolutely required.

If the issue is with notification of far-end AC and/or the reflection of AC 
status into PWs and vise versa, then this can be done in a number of ways 
(either through the use of control plane or data plane). And when talking 
about interworking of different protocols over the disparate ACs, then it 
is important to note that it is not simply just the question of 
encapsulation and PID. Furthermore, your customers probably will be willing 
to change the config in some of their sites than risking their protocols 
not working at all :-)

>
> > >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are 
> carried in
> > >RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique identifier 
> (OUI) to the
> > >payload. This is certainly the case of the IEEE 802.1 MAC types and 
> private
> > >organization protocols. When Andy and I looked into the best way to 
> structure
> > >the PID, we wanted to make sure we continue to support these and to 
> limit the
> > >number of combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> >
> > Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> > If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR
> > interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to another
> > side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme.
> > Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is
> > sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP field for
> > the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is fixed and thus you
> > don't need to send them over the PW each time.
>
>MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
>word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS,
>ESIS, and CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC
>Types and Private Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word
>multiprotocol header.

I would encourage you to go over different scenarios for disparate ACs and 
try to see:
a) what are all different protocols that can be carried over them
b) what are the dependencies of these protocol to underlying L2 media
c) how can you interwork these different protocols
d) what is the common denominator approach among them
Once you do that, you can see that there are more issues than just defining 
a PID.
So in short, before requiring a Multi-protocol PW, the need for such PW 
needs to be clearly justified in the context of the applicable scenarios. 
At this point, I think the existing PWs plus the addition of IP PW should 
be enough unless it is shown otherwise.

>
> > As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is sufficient
> > and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is needed, then still I
> > think GRE-based is both sufficient and efficient since we don't want to add
> > a fixed LLC/SNAP header to each packet knowing that 99% of them don't
> > require it !!!
>
>MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??

I guess it was your colleague Jeremy who at one point proposing that :-)

-Ali

>


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Ali Sajassi <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Thu, 07 Aug 2003 11:11:30 -0700
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At 09:09 AM 8/6/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
>Yetik,
>the word "adamant" is maybe strong. I heard a couple of issues: CPE/CLE
>capabilities is one of them indeed. The other one is related to the change of
>configuration required on many of the existing sites.

The point is that, there are scenarios that you have to do configuration 
changes anyway such as CEs running OSPF. So if you have to do config 
changes at the CEs, you may want to do it such that you get the biggest 
bang for the buck and support all the different protocols running at the CE.


>In any case, whether a bridge encapsulation is used or not is orthogonal 
>to the
>the way a FR VC is interworked with a point-to-point Ethernet interface. The
>main issue is how to carry multiple user payloads across FR-VC to PW to 
>Ethernet
>interface.

They are related because if you do bridged encapsulation, then with a 
single EoPW you can carry all theL3 protocols over it and you don't need to 
have different PWs for different L3 protocol and worry about the dependence 
of these protocols on underlying L2 media. For certain scenarios, you can 
assign a dedicated PW to IP traffic and another one to all other which 
means you will have two but not more than that :-)

At 10:20 AM 8/6/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
>Yetik,
>the IS-IS example I have shown in my presentation in Vienna was not for an
>enterprise type network. It was for an ISP buying PoP connectivity through
>another service provider. There is a way to make IS-IS work without a bridged
>encapsulation. It is described in Section 9.3.1.1 of
>draft-lee-ppvpn-hybrid-vpls-01.txt.

You can see from this section that how messy it is getting. Now the PE not 
only needs to do ARP mediation but also it needs to do snooping of 
different messages and intercept/generate different IS-IS messages. I 
guess, one can claim that IS-IS hello messages can also be snooped, 
intercepted, and modified to please the endpoints but at what price and 
complexity. And just remember, you have to do this for every protocol that 
has procedural dependency on L2 interfaces if you don't want to touch the 
CE. If one wants to go to that extend, then he is probably better off with 
just peering with the CE and use a hybrid of L3VPN and L2VPN as described 
in the last section of my draft.

-Ali


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Serbest, Yetik" <Yetik_Serbest@labs.sbc.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
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As far as I can tell, what you point me to can not work for ISIS, right?
Because ATM/FR side does not include MAC address in its Hello PDU. So, there
is no way to proxy ARP. Am I missing something?

Thanks,
Yetik

-----Original Message-----
From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 9:21 AM
To: Serbest, Yetik
Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4


Yetik,
the IS-IS example I have shown in my presentation in Vienna was not for an
enterprise type network. It was for an ISP buying PoP connectivity through
another service provider. There is a way to make IS-IS work without a
bridged encapsulation. It is described in Section 9.3.1.1 of
draft-lee-ppvpn-hybrid-vpls-01.txt.

Again, whether you perform a PID translation or multiple PWs is orthogonal
to how IS-IS is carried. Even if you use bridge encapsulation for IS-IS, you
are dealing with a FR VC carrying multiple payloads (IP routed and IS-IS
bridged).

Regards,
Mustapha.
-----------
"Serbest, Yetik" wrote:

> You raised that issue as a reason. What is the degree of configuration 
> change you accept? To make OSPF work properly you have to configure 
> the Ethernet interface as point-point. For IS-IS, extended PID does 
> not work. Are you going to ask your customers to use OSPF? Ali's 
> proposal is architecturally more sound to me. In addition, I really 
> don't think the amount of work to be done by a PE is that different in 
> both cases, i.e., extended PID vs. multiple VCs.
>
> Thanks,
> yetik
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 8:10 AM
> To: Serbest, Yetik
> Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
>
> Yetik,
> the word "adamant" is maybe strong. I heard a couple of issues: 
> CPE/CLE capabilities is one of them indeed. The other one is related 
> to the change of configuration required on many of the existing sites.
>
> In any case, whether a bridge encapsulation is used or not is 
> orthogonal to the the way a FR VC is interworked with a point-to-point 
> Ethernet interface. The main issue is how to carry multiple user 
> payloads across FR-VC to PW to Ethernet interface.
>
> Regards,
> Mustapha.
> -----------
> "Serbest, Yetik" wrote
>
> > Why are your customers so adamant on not changing their 
> > encapsulations? Is it because their CPE does not support bridged 
> > encapsulations (like old FRADs)?
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Mustapha Aissaoui [mailto:mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, August 05, 2003 8:47 AM
> > To: Ali Sajassi
> > Cc: pwe3@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
> >
> > Ali,
> >
> > Ali Sajassi wrote:
> > >
> > > At 02:53 PM 7/28/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
> > > >Eric,
> > > >draft-sajassil2vpn-interworking-01.txt has a wider scope than 
> > > >mine since it goes into some of the details of the interworking. 
> > > >In terms of the encapsulation, Ali proposes to use the PID field 
> > > >similar to the one used in GRE
> > encapsulation.
> > >
> > > The draft discusses two approaches:
> > > a) using multiple PWs
> > > b) using multi-protocol PW
> > >
> > > and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an 
> > > example where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for 
> > > multi-protocol support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on 
> > > Ethernet/bridged
> > > encap) by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP 
> > > traffic as bridged encap.
> > >
> > > At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one 
> > > for IP and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged 
> > > encapsulated. And we don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW 
> > > unless it is shown otherwise.
> >
> > MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
> > earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go 
> > and change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type 
> > unless absolutely required.
> >
> > > >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols 
> > > >are carried in RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization 
> > > >unique identifier (OUI) to the payload. This is certainly the 
> > > >case of the IEEE 802.1 MAC types and private organization 
> > > >protocols. When Andy and I looked into the best way to structure 
> > > >the PID, we wanted to make sure we continue to support these and 
> > > >to limit the number of combinations possible to represent a 
> > > >single protocol.
> > >
> > > Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> > > If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR 
> > > interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to 
> > > another side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme. 
> > > Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is 
> > > sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP 
> > > field for the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is 
> > > fixed and thus you don't need to send them over the PW each time.
> >
> > MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
> > word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS, 
> > ESIS, and CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC 
> > Types and Private
> > Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word multiprotocol header.
> >
> > > >What I would like to propose to Ali is to separate out the 
> > > >encapsulation and signaling from his draft such that we progress 
> > > >the work here in PWE3 (assuming the charter is modified). The 
> > > >other interworking aspects in his draft can be progressed in the 
> > > >l2vpn WG.
> > >
> > > As I mentioned, at this point I think the use of multiple PWs is 
> > > sufficient and if it is shown that a new multi-protocol PW is 
> > > needed, then still I think GRE-based is both sufficient and 
> > > efficient since we don't want to add a fixed LLC/SNAP header to 
> > > each packet knowing that 99% of them don't require it !!!
> >
> > MA> Where do you see LLC/SNAP in my draft??
> >
> > > -Ali
> > >
> > > >Thanks for the interesting exchange.
> > > >
> > > >Mustapha.
> > > >-----------
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
>
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Fri, 08 Aug 2003 14:11:02 -0400
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ALi,

Ali Sajassi wrote:
> 
> > > The draft discusses two approaches:
> > > a) using multiple PWs
> > > b) using multi-protocol PW
> > >
> > > and discusses the pros/cons of each. It also clearly states an example
> > > where the user can just get away with just two PWs  for multi-protocol
> > > support (one for IP and another for non-IP based on Ethernet/bridged encap)
> > > by configuring IP traffic as routed and all other non-IP traffic as bridged
> > > encap.
> > >
> > > At this point, I think the multiple PWs scheme is sufficient - one for IP
> > > and the other for non-IP traffic which is bridged encapsulated. And we
> > > don't need to define a new multi-protocol PW unless it is shown otherwise.
> >
> >MA> I have issues with the 1-N VC-to-PW which I described in my
> >earlier emails. Furthermore, I do not expect all my customers to go
> >and change their encapsulations in their many sites to bridged type
> >unless absolutely required.
> 
> If the issue is with notification of far-end AC and/or the reflection of AC
> status into PWs and vise versa, then this can be done in a number of ways
> (either through the use of control plane or data plane). And when talking
> about interworking of different protocols over the disparate ACs, then it
> is important to note that it is not simply just the question of
> encapsulation and PID. Furthermore, your customers probably will be willing
> to change the config in some of their sites than risking their protocols
> not working at all :-)

MA> I mentioned a number of issues with the 1-to-N VC-to-PWs. Let me
repeat them here for the sake of progressing the discussion:
a. OAM of a single VC which paylod is split over multiple PWs has
not been proven to work.
b. Reflecting the status of the entire VC based on the status of
individual PWs is not obvious to me. What do you do when your
bridged-encap PW is down while your routed-encap PW is still up.
What is the status of the FR VC?
c. Transparency of the L2 service is lost. Basically this solution
messes-up with the user payload. It splits user packets arbitrarily
based on received FR-PID and they are received in the far-end in an
arbitrary order because of the delay differential across multiple
independent PWs. Unless you are thinking of building something as
sophisticated as Inverser Multiplexing over ATM (IMA) or multilink
Frame Relay with a per-VC sequence number mechanism that spans
multiple PWs.
 

> > > >The reason why this is not sufficient is because many protocols are
> > carried in
> > > >RFC 2427 and 2684 by appending the organization unique identifier
> > (OUI) to the
> > > >payload. This is certainly the case of the IEEE 802.1 MAC types and
> > private
> > > >organization protocols. When Andy and I looked into the best way to
> > structure
> > > >the PID, we wanted to make sure we continue to support these and to
> > limit the
> > > >number of combinations possible to represent a single protocol.
> > >
> > > Are you trying to re-invent FRF8.1 !!!
> > > If you look at the draft closely, it says that for full ATM-FR
> > > interworking, standard FR8.1 is recommended by extending one PW to another
> > > side. And for the sub-set one can use the two-PW scheme.
> > > Also if one wanted to use multi-protocol PW, then GRE-based PID is
> > > sufficient since if you take a look at the FRF8.1, the LLC/SNAP field for
> > > the Ethernet/bridged, IP, IPv6, ISIS, ESIS, CLNP, etc is fixed and thus you
> > > don't need to send them over the PW each time.
> >
> >MA> In fact, we made sure that most protocols required only a single
> >word header in draft-aissaoui. This is the case of IP, IPv6, ISIS,
> >ESIS, and CLNP. Only those protocols which require a OUI (e.g., MAC
> >Types and Private Protocols) add a SNAP field and thus a 2-word
> >multiprotocol header.
> 
> I would encourage you to go over different scenarios for disparate ACs and
> try to see:
> a) what are all different protocols that can be carried over them
> b) what are the dependencies of these protocol to underlying L2 media
> c) how can you interwork these different protocols
> d) what is the common denominator approach among them
> Once you do that, you can see that there are more issues than just defining
> a PID.
> So in short, before requiring a Multi-protocol PW, the need for such PW
> needs to be clearly justified in the context of the applicable scenarios.
> At this point, I think the existing PWs plus the addition of IP PW should
> be enough unless it is shown otherwise.

MA> Going over different scenarios for disparate ACs is not a
theoretical exercise to me. Each customer is a case of its own. In
some cases, my customer does not know much about what his customers
carry over the FR VC today (remember this FR service is a L2
transparent service). This is why the L2 dependency issues have to
be resolved customer by customer. I do not think is something that
can realistically be standardized. However, the PID translation and
the signaling of the PW can be.


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: David Watkinson <david.watkinson@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Fri, 08 Aug 2003 14:32:42 -0400
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Status: O

Yetik,

The issue here is how to encapsulate ISIS to carry it on PW's.  Assume that the
customer of the provider has a mixture of ATM routed encapsulation, FR routed
encapsulation and PPP AC's running IP and ISIS only.  I'll deal with adding
bridged encapsulation and ethernet AC's later.  There are several options:
#1 - over ATM using draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap and service interworking FR and
PPP to ATM
#2 - over IP using draft-ietf-isis-wg-over-ip for the ISIS traffic.  This may
have to be interworked by the PE if the CE router can not support it.
#3 - over Ethernet by stripping the ATM,FR,PPP and adding an 18-byte MAC
header.  There isn't likely going to be valid MAC addresses to use with these
AC's so fake MAC addresses may be needed.
#4 - over PW PID by stripping the ATM,FR,PPP and adding a 4-byte PW PID.

Solution #2 is not likely to take off as this draft is not implemented by many
vendors.

Solution #4 seems to be the best for efficient operation.

The use of a secondary PW for carrying the IP traffic is an independant decision
and only makes sense when coupled with choice #3 in order to reduce bandwidth
utilitization.  It seems to me that the management overhead and additional
signalling of dealing with an additional PW per ISIS adjacency is very expensive
compared to combining them using one of the four solutions above.

When adding bridged encapsulation or ethernet AC's (e.g. an ethernet AC to a FR
AC), the ISIS link can be configured as point-to-point or broadcast.  This
configuration needs to be consistent across both CE's.

When it is point-to-point (i.e. only one CE device on the ethernet end), the
procedures in draft-ietf-isis-igp-p2p-over-lan will apply.  Any of the four
solutions above apply in this case, although Solution #3 will no longer need
fake MAC addresses.

When it is broadcast, there can be multiple CE routers on the ethernet AC.  The
preferred route in this particular case is to change the FR AC to bridged
encapsulation and use ethernet encapsulation through the pseudowire.  This will
allow the FR attached CE to properly participate when presented with packets
with the three multicast MAC addresses AllISs, AllL1ISs, and AllL2ISs.  If the
FR AC is not changed to bridged encapsulation, the ethernet attached PE will
need to assume that all ISIS packets received across the pseudowire should be
prepended with the AllISs destination MAC or dig into the packet to determine
the MAC to use based on the packet type.

Dave.
-----------------------
"Serbest, Yetik" wrote:

> As far as I can tell, what you point me to can not work for ISIS, right?
> Because ATM/FR side does not include MAC address in its Hello PDU. So, there
> is no way to proxy ARP. Am I missing something?


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Serbest, Yetik" <Yetik_Serbest@labs.sbc.com>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
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Status: O

David,

The problem raised was that your customer does not want to change the
encapsulation. Hence, you say "If the FR AC is not changed to bridged
encapsulation, the Ethernet attached PE will need to assume that all ISIS
packets received across the pseudowire should be prepended with the AllISs
destination MAC or dig into the packet to determine the MAC to use based on
the packet type". Then I would recommend you ask your customer to read this,
and I am pretty sure they would volunteer to change their configuration.

The bottom-line is that in scenarios with disparate attachment circuits (one
side Ethernet and the other is ATM/FR), bridged interworking is a simple and
clean approach.

Thanks,
yetik

-----Original Message-----
From: David Watkinson [mailto:david.watkinson@alcatel.com] 
Sent: Friday, August 08, 2003 1:33 PM
To: Serbest, Yetik
Cc: 'Mustapha Aissaoui'; pwe3@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [PWE3] draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4


Yetik,

The issue here is how to encapsulate ISIS to carry it on PW's.  Assume that
the customer of the provider has a mixture of ATM routed encapsulation, FR
routed encapsulation and PPP AC's running IP and ISIS only.  I'll deal with
adding bridged encapsulation and ethernet AC's later.  There are several
options: #1 - over ATM using draft-ietf-pwe3-atm-encap and service
interworking FR and PPP to ATM #2 - over IP using draft-ietf-isis-wg-over-ip
for the ISIS traffic.  This may have to be interworked by the PE if the CE
router can not support it. #3 - over Ethernet by stripping the ATM,FR,PPP
and adding an 18-byte MAC header.  There isn't likely going to be valid MAC
addresses to use with these AC's so fake MAC addresses may be needed. #4 -
over PW PID by stripping the ATM,FR,PPP and adding a 4-byte PW PID.

Solution #2 is not likely to take off as this draft is not implemented by
many vendors.

Solution #4 seems to be the best for efficient operation.

The use of a secondary PW for carrying the IP traffic is an independant
decision and only makes sense when coupled with choice #3 in order to reduce
bandwidth utilitization.  It seems to me that the management overhead and
additional signalling of dealing with an additional PW per ISIS adjacency is
very expensive compared to combining them using one of the four solutions
above.

When adding bridged encapsulation or ethernet AC's (e.g. an ethernet AC to a
FR AC), the ISIS link can be configured as point-to-point or broadcast.
This configuration needs to be consistent across both CE's.

When it is point-to-point (i.e. only one CE device on the ethernet end), the
procedures in draft-ietf-isis-igp-p2p-over-lan will apply.  Any of the four
solutions above apply in this case, although Solution #3 will no longer need
fake MAC addresses.

When it is broadcast, there can be multiple CE routers on the ethernet AC.
The preferred route in this particular case is to change the FR AC to
bridged encapsulation and use ethernet encapsulation through the pseudowire.
This will allow the FR attached CE to properly participate when presented
with packets with the three multicast MAC addresses AllISs, AllL1ISs, and
AllL2ISs.  If the FR AC is not changed to bridged encapsulation, the
ethernet attached PE will need to assume that all ISIS packets received
across the pseudowire should be prepended with the AllISs destination MAC or
dig into the packet to determine the MAC to use based on the packet type.

Dave.
-----------------------
"Serbest, Yetik" wrote:

> As far as I can tell, what you point me to can not work for ISIS, 
> right? Because ATM/FR side does not include MAC address in its Hello 
> PDU. So, there is no way to proxy ARP. Am I missing something?


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Michael H. Behringer" <mbehring@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-fang-ppvpn-security-framework-01.txt
Date: Fri, 08 Aug 2003 21:10:28 +0200
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Status: O

At 19:00 30/07/2003, Stewart Bryant wrote:
>[...]

>2. Security Reference Model
>
>    Also outside the scope are all aspects of network security which are
>    independent of whether a network is a PPVPN network or a
>    conventional network (for example, attacks from the Internet to a
>    server of a given PPVPN user will not be considered here, unless the
>    way to provision the PPVPN network could make a difference to the
>    security of this server).
>
>SB> This is the first time you use the term server, and I not sure I
>SB> understand what you mean. Presumably you refer to the equipment
>SB> that interfaces the VPN to the VPN core (and hence Internet). In
>SB> which case it is not just the provisioning mechanism that needs
>SB> to be considered.

No, I mean literally a "server", like a web server for example. What I'm 
trying to say is:
- A server can be attacked from the Internet.
   This is independent of whether this enterprise...
   -- has a private network with an Internet gateway, or
   -- has a PPVPN service.

For attack forms where this statement is NOT true, it's the job of the 
draft to highlight this. Where this IS true it's outside the scope.

I'll change the above sentence, I hope that makes it clearer.

>[...]

>6.4.    CE Authentication
>
>    It is not possible for an outsider to install a CE and pretend to
>    belong to a specific PPVPN, to which this CE does not belong in
>    reality.
>
>SB> I think that you need to restate this, to state that authentication
>SB> makes this impossible (well actually just difficult).

Not clear what you mean. The requirement is "authentication", and if this 
is present, the consequence is that "it is not possible ...". Same 
structure as in all other sections?!?? Please clarify...

>6.5.    Integrity
>
>    Data in transit must be cryptographically secured such that it
>    cannot be altered.
>
>6.6.    Anti-Replay
>
>    Data in transit must be cryptographically secured such that it
>    cannot be recorded and replayed later.
>
>SB> You may wish to expand the last two sections a little so that the
>SB> title is not integral to reading the sentence.

Hmmm, I like it short and crisp ;-)  But I'll reword it :-)

Thanks for your comments!
Michael


[rest deleted here]


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Ali Sajassi <sajassi@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2003 13:07:55 -0700
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Status: O

At 02:11 PM 8/8/2003 -0400, Mustapha Aissaoui wrote:
>ALi,
>
> > If the issue is with notification of far-end AC and/or the reflection of AC
> > status into PWs and vise versa, then this can be done in a number of ways
> > (either through the use of control plane or data plane). And when talking
> > about interworking of different protocols over the disparate ACs, then it
> > is important to note that it is not simply just the question of
> > encapsulation and PID. Furthermore, your customers probably will be willing
> > to change the config in some of their sites than risking their protocols
> > not working at all :-)
>
>MA> I mentioned a number of issues with the 1-to-N VC-to-PWs. Let me
>repeat them here for the sake of progressing the discussion:
>a. OAM of a single VC which paylod is split over multiple PWs has
>not been proven to work.
>b. Reflecting the status of the entire VC based on the status of
>individual PWs is not obvious to me. What do you do when your
>bridged-encap PW is down while your routed-encap PW is still up.
>What is the status of the FR VC?

There are two cases to consider:
a) when a PW fails and you need to notify the corresponding AC(s)
b) when one AC fails, and you need to notify the other AC
Considering the scenarios that we have been discussing (ATM/FR to 
Ethernet), there is currently no LMI for Ethernet end of it. So if a PW 
fails, the ATM/FR end of it needs to get notified only. And if an ATM/FR VC 
fails, there is no LMI to convey the failure to the Ethernet side of it. 
However, if we assume that one day we will have a LMI for Ethernet, then we 
can use the TLV defined in the draft-shah-control-protocol-extension to 
convey the status of one AC to another side for case (b) above.
And for case (a) above, the status is reported to the AC upon failure of 
any one of the N PWs (typically only 2 PWs). In other words, as soon as one 
of the PWs associated with that AC has failed, an alarm is indicated to 
that AC and there is no need to do anything else with the traffic on the 
other PWs - this is consistent with existing FR and ATM procedure where 
alarms get generated independently from the DLCI/VC customer traffic.

>c. Transparency of the L2 service is lost. Basically this solution
>messes-up with the user payload. It splits user packets arbitrarily
>based on received FR-PID and they are received in the far-end in an
>arbitrary order because of the delay differential across multiple
>independent PWs. Unless you are thinking of building something as
>sophisticated as Inverser Multiplexing over ATM (IMA) or multilink
>Frame Relay with a per-VC sequence number mechanism that spans
>multiple PWs.
>

Lets not confuse different traffic flow in here. The IP flow is independent 
from Apple Talk or IPX flows and each flow in delivered in order and each 
flow will experience consistent delay because all the packets in each flow 
take exactly the same path through the network. And that is different from 
different flows taking different path.
BTW, if you are concern about transparency of L2 protocols, then you should 
be concern about interception of the protocol messages and injection of new 
messages that you were referring to previously !!!

> >
> > I would encourage you to go over different scenarios for disparate ACs and
> > try to see:
> > a) what are all different protocols that can be carried over them
> > b) what are the dependencies of these protocol to underlying L2 media
> > c) how can you interwork these different protocols
> > d) what is the common denominator approach among them
> > Once you do that, you can see that there are more issues than just defining
> > a PID.
> > So in short, before requiring a Multi-protocol PW, the need for such PW
> > needs to be clearly justified in the context of the applicable scenarios.
> > At this point, I think the existing PWs plus the addition of IP PW should
> > be enough unless it is shown otherwise.
>
>MA> Going over different scenarios for disparate ACs is not a
>theoretical exercise to me. Each customer is a case of its own. In
>some cases, my customer does not know much about what his customers
>carry over the FR VC today (remember this FR service is a L2
>transparent service). This is why the L2 dependency issues have to
>be resolved customer by customer. I do not think is something that
>can realistically be standardized. However, the PID translation and
>the signaling of the PW can be.

This is interesting !!! You are saying that your customer doesn't know what 
his customer is carrying over FR but you are trying to come up with the PID 
assignment for those protocols irrespective of how those protocols can be 
handled between different disparate interfaces (e.g., between Ethernet 
broadcast interface and PtP ATM/FR interface). What I am saying is that you 
cannot just simply go and do the same PID assignment as we have in FR-ATM 
service interworking and assume that everything will work just dandy. There 
is a dependency in here and you need to factor that in first. Let me put it 
in a different way for you, for every protocol that you want to assign a 
PID for, you need to see what type of dependency it has on broadcast v.s. 
PtP media and how to handle this dependency or else you will have many 
unhappy customers :-)

I will be on vacation this week and if this stuff is still not clear, then 
we can talk more next week if needed.

-Ali


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: Mustapha Aissaoui <mustapha.aissaoui@alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-pwe3-arch-04.txt section 5.4.4
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2003 11:02:30 -0400
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Status: O

Ali,

Ali Sajassi wrote:

[snip] 

> > > I would encourage you to go over different scenarios for disparate ACs and
> > > try to see:
> > > a) what are all different protocols that can be carried over them
> > > b) what are the dependencies of these protocol to underlying L2 media
> > > c) how can you interwork these different protocols
> > > d) what is the common denominator approach among them
> > > Once you do that, you can see that there are more issues than just defining
> > > a PID.
> > > So in short, before requiring a Multi-protocol PW, the need for such PW
> > > needs to be clearly justified in the context of the applicable scenarios.
> > > At this point, I think the existing PWs plus the addition of IP PW should
> > > be enough unless it is shown otherwise.
> >
> >MA> Going over different scenarios for disparate ACs is not a
> >theoretical exercise to me. Each customer is a case of its own. In
> >some cases, my customer does not know much about what his customers
> >carry over the FR VC today (remember this FR service is a L2
> >transparent service). This is why the L2 dependency issues have to
> >be resolved customer by customer. I do not think is something that
> >can realistically be standardized. However, the PID translation and
> >the signaling of the PW can be.
> 
> This is interesting !!! You are saying that your customer doesn't know what
> his customer is carrying over FR but you are trying to come up with the PID
> assignment for those protocols irrespective of how those protocols can be
> handled between different disparate interfaces (e.g., between Ethernet
> broadcast interface and PtP ATM/FR interface). 

MA> it is interesting, indeed. You seem to like extrapolating from
what I say. The point here is that each customer is a special case
and there is work to be done with their customers to make sure that
their current service is not affected when this type of interworking
is introduced. This includes the resolution of the L3 dependency on
L2 media issues and the identification of the end-user protocols.
Whether you identify them using a label as in your 1-to-N VC-to-PWs
or a PID is orthogonal to the L3/L2 dependency.

>What I am saying is that you
> cannot just simply go and do the same PID assignment as we have in FR-ATM
> service interworking and assume that everything will work just dandy. There
> is a dependency in here and you need to factor that in first. Let me put it
> in a different way for you, for every protocol that you want to assign a
> PID for, you need to see what type of dependency it has on broadcast v.s.
> PtP media and how to handle this dependency or else you will have many
> unhappy customers :-)

MA> So, what is the point you are trying to make? You have been
repeating this over and over again. I have been trying to explain
that the L3 dependency on Layer 2 media is an orthogonal issue to
the way the multiple payloads are carried over MPLS. Whether you
choose Option 1 (extend FR or Ethernet to the remote PE), Option 2
(1-to-N VC-to-PWs), or Option 3 (PID translation), you have to
resolve these issues.
 
> I will be on vacation this week and if this stuff is still not clear, then
> we can talk more next week if needed.
> 
> -Ali


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Typo in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt ?
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2003 11:34:06 -0400
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	Hi,

	Given the text in section 3, it appears that
the table below is incorrect. The last item
should be 0x09 (it collides with the 3rd item 
prior to it):

   The interface parameter ID is assigned as follows:
   Parameter   ID Length    Description

       0x01         4       Interface MTU in octets.
       0x02         4       Maximum Number of concatenated ATM cells.
       0x03   up to 82      Optional Interface Description string.
       0x04         4       CEP [8] Payload Bytes.
       0x05         2       CEP options.
       0x06         2       Requested VLAN ID
       0x07         4       CEP/TDM bit-rate
       0x08         2       Frame-Relay DLCI Length
       0x06         2       Fragmentation indicator


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "W. Mark Townsley" <townsley@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Typo in draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt ?
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2003 17:37:43 +0200
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Yes, it's a known typo and will be corrected with the next revision.

Thanks,

- Mark

Thomas D. Nadeau wrote:
> 	Hi,
> 
> 	Given the text in section 3, it appears that
> the table below is incorrect. The last item
> should be 0x09 (it collides with the 3rd item 
> prior to it):
> 
>    The interface parameter ID is assigned as follows:
>    Parameter   ID Length    Description
> 
>        0x01         4       Interface MTU in octets.
>        0x02         4       Maximum Number of concatenated ATM cells.
>        0x03   up to 82      Optional Interface Description string.
>        0x04         4       CEP [8] Payload Bytes.
>        0x05         2       CEP options.
>        0x06         2       Requested VLAN ID
>        0x07         4       CEP/TDM bit-rate
>        0x08         2       Frame-Relay DLCI Length
>        0x06         2       Fragmentation indicator
> 
> 
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Thomas D. Nadeau" <tnadeau@cisco.com>
Subject: Request Interface Parameter ID for VCCV
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2003 12:01:23 -0400
Organization: Cisco Systems
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	Given the following statement in 
draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt:

Parameter ID values 1 through 9 are defined in this
   document. Parameter ID values 10 through 63 are to be assigned by
   IANA using the "IETF Consensus" policy defined in RFC2434.	

	We would like to propose that value 10 be
allocated for VCCV.

	--Tom


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Marichetty, Venkatesan" <Venkatesan.Marichetty@marconi.com>
Subject: Ethernet Encapsulation
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2003 17:19:05 -0400
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Hi,

  I have the following questions in the
draft-ietf-pwe3-ethernet-encap-03.txt. It will be useful if somebody can
answer them.

1.  In section 3.1.2 it's been stated that in tagged mode every frame must
have a "service-delimiting" VLAN tag. Consider the scenario, when PE
receives a frame from CE which already has a VLAN tag (placed by CE) which
is not a "service-delimiting" tag. In this situation, is PE supposed to add
a "service-delimiting" VLAN tag on top of the CE VLAN tag?

2. How to identify a "service-delimiting" VLAN tag? Is it expected that the
user will configure at PE, for ex, list of tags as  "service-delimiting"
tags and based on the encapsulation mode determine whether to strip it (raw)
or keep it (tagged)?

thanks
Mari


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Paul Knight" <paul.knight@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: draft-fang-ppvpn-security-framework-01.txt
Date: Mon, 18 Aug 2003 11:57:39 -0400
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------_=_NextPart_001_01C365A1.73614380
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Hi Stewart,

Thanks for your comments.

Responses to some parts of your questions, regarding section 4:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stewart Bryant [mailto:stbryant@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 1:00 PM
> To: Ron Bonita; luyuanfang@att.com
> Cc: l3vpn@ietf.org; pwe3@ietf.org
> Subject: draft-fang-ppvpn-security-framework-01.txt
> 
[...]
> 
> 
> 4.1.    Cryptographic techniques
> 
>     Packet lengths are typically increased when the packets are
>     encrypted, increasing the network traffic load and adding to the
>     likelihood of packet fragmentation with its increased overhead.
> 
> SB> Do you want to talk about MTU here?
It's difficult to do justice to the MTU issues without bloating the
document, but I'm thinking of expanding the existing parenthetical mention
of compression to include it:

(This packet length increase can often be mitigated to some extent by data
compression techniques, but at the expense of additional computational
burden. It could also be mitigated by decreasing the path MTU perceived by
the user VPN sites, so that encrypted packets will not require
fragmentation. However, MTU discovery is not reliably active in end systems
in current IPv4 networks, so this may be of little benefit in avoiding
packet fragmentation. Also, causing a reduction of the MTU within the user's
sites violates a common PPVPN goal of minimizing changes to the user's
network.) 
> 
> 
> 4.1.3.  Cryptographic techniques in Layer 2 PPVPNs
> 
>     Layer 2 PPVPNs will generally not be able to use IPsec to provide
>     encryption throughout the entire network.  They may be able to use
>     IPsec for PE-PE traffic where it is encapsulated in IP packets,
> 
> SB> Does this mean that we need an MPLSsec work item?

We've essentially got it in draft-ietf-l3vpn-ipsec-2547-01.txt, which is the
approach which this refers to. I don't plan to include the reference in the
draft, however.
> 
> 
> 4.3.    Access Control techniques
> 
> SB> Should you you call out the use of internal only addresses for
> SB> the VPN infrastructure? This is called up later - perhaps a
> SB> forward reference?

- I'll include a reference, and expand the description of internal-only
addresses in 4.4.  It's definitely a frequently-used part of isolated
infrastructure which we hadn't mentioned. 

Reference reads:
 Enforcement of access control by isolated infrastructure addresses is
discussed in another section of this document.
> 
> 
> 4.4.    Use of Isolated Infrastructure
> 
>     One way to protect the infrastructure used for support of 
> VPNs is to
>     separate the resources for support of VPNs from the resources used
>     for other purposes (such as support of Internet services). In some
>     cases this may make use of a physically separate equipment for VPN
>     services, or even a physically separate network.
> 
>     For example, PE-based L3 VPNs may be run on a separate 
> backbone not
>     connected to the Internet, or may make use of separate 
> edge routers
>     from those used to support Internet service.
> 
> SB> This is where local (to the provider) addresses help.

Added:
 Private IP addresses (local to the provider and non-routable over the
Internet) may be used to provide additional separation.

[...]

Regards,
Paul

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<TITLE>RE: draft-fang-ppvpn-security-framework-01.txt</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Stewart,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks for your comments.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Responses to some parts of your questions, regarding =
section 4:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Stewart Bryant [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:stbryant@cisco.com">mailto:stbryant@cisco.com</A>] =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Wednesday, July 30, 2003 1:00 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Ron Bonita; luyuanfang@att.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: l3vpn@ietf.org; pwe3@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: =
draft-fang-ppvpn-security-framework-01.txt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>[...]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 4.1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Cryptographic =
techniques</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Packet lengths are =
typically increased when the packets are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; encrypted, increasing =
the network traffic load and adding to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; likelihood of packet =
fragmentation with its increased overhead.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SB&gt; Do you want to talk about MTU =
here?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>It's difficult to do justice to the MTU issues =
without bloating the document, but I'm thinking of expanding the =
existing parenthetical mention of compression to include it:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(This packet length increase can often be mitigated =
to some extent by data compression techniques, but at the expense of =
additional computational burden. It could also be mitigated by =
decreasing the path MTU perceived by the user VPN sites, so that =
encrypted packets will not require fragmentation. However, MTU =
discovery is not reliably active in end systems in current IPv4 =
networks, so this may be of little benefit in avoiding packet =
fragmentation. Also, causing a reduction of the MTU within the user's =
sites violates a common PPVPN goal of minimizing changes to the user's =
network.) </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 4.1.3.&nbsp; Cryptographic techniques in Layer =
2 PPVPNs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Layer 2 PPVPNs will =
generally not be able to use IPsec to provide</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; encryption throughout =
the entire network.&nbsp; They may be able to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPsec for PE-PE traffic =
where it is encapsulated in IP packets,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SB&gt; Does this mean that we need an MPLSsec =
work item?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We've essentially got it in =
draft-ietf-l3vpn-ipsec-2547-01.txt, which is the approach which this =
refers to. I don't plan to include the reference in the draft, =
however.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 4.3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Access Control =
techniques</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SB&gt; Should you you call out the use of =
internal only addresses for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SB&gt; the VPN infrastructure? This is called =
up later - perhaps a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SB&gt; forward reference?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- I'll include a reference, and expand the =
description of internal-only addresses in 4.4.&nbsp; It's definitely a =
frequently-used part of isolated infrastructure which we hadn't =
mentioned. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reference reads:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;Enforcement of access control by isolated =
infrastructure addresses is discussed in another section of this =
document.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 4.4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Use of Isolated =
Infrastructure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; One way to protect the =
infrastructure used for support of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; VPNs is to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; separate the resources =
for support of VPNs from the resources used</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for other purposes =
(such as support of Internet services). In some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; cases this may make use =
of a physically separate equipment for VPN</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; services, or even a =
physically separate network.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For example, PE-based =
L3 VPNs may be run on a separate </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; backbone not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; connected to the =
Internet, or may make use of separate </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; edge routers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; from those used to =
support Internet service.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SB&gt; This is where local (to the provider) =
addresses help.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Added:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;Private IP addresses (local to the provider =
and non-routable over the Internet) may be used to provide additional =
separation.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>[...]</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Paul</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?manomugdha=20biswas?= <manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in>
Subject: pwe3
Date: Mon, 25 Aug 2003 13:23:47 +0100 (BST)
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Hi,
what are the necessary steps to setup a PW
(Pseudowire)??

Are the following steps below right way to do it ??

1. Establish LDP session (using Hellow packet)
2. Establish LSP in bi-directional mode (using Path
Message).

Manomugdha

=====
Manomugdha Biswas

________________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players & more!
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
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Subject: pwe3
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Status: O

  Hi,
 what are the necessary steps to setup a PW
 (Pseudowire)??
 
 Are the following steps below right way to do it ??
 
 1. Establish LDP session (using Hellow packet)
 2. Establish LSP in bi-directional mode (using Path
 Message).
 
 Manomugdha


=====
Manomugdha Biswas

________________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players & more!
Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?manomugdha=20biswas?= <manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in>
Subject: pw establishment
Date: Thu, 28 Aug 2003 11:54:28 +0100 (BST)
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Status: O

 Hi All,
  I have two questions?

i) How the ATM connection (VCC and VPC) are
distinguished?
   If I want to make a VPC then what things I have to
do and if I want to make a VCC then what I have to do?

It will be great help if you please clarify the above.

II) what are the necessary steps to setup a PW
  (Pseudowire)??
  
  Are the following steps below right way to do it ??
  
  1. Establish LDP session (using Hellow packet)
  2. Establish LSP in bi-directional mode (using RSVP
Path
  Message).
  
  Manomugdha
 


=====
Manomugdha Biswas

________________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players & more!
Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?manomugdha=20biswas?= <manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in>
Subject: Re: pwe3
Date: Thu, 28 Aug 2003 11:43:26 +0100 (BST)
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Status: O

 --- manomugdha biswas <manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in>
wrote: >   Hi,
>  what are the necessary steps to setup a PW
>  (Pseudowire)??
>  
>  Are the following steps below right way to do it ??
>  
>  1. Establish LDP session (using Hellow packet)
>  2. Establish LSP in bi-directional mode (using Path
>  Message).
>  
>  Manomugdha
> 
> 
> =====
> Manomugdha Biswas
> 
>
________________________________________________________________________
> Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players &
> more!
> Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3 

=====
Manomugdha Biswas

________________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players & more!
Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)" <busschbach@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: pw establishment
Date: Thu, 28 Aug 2003 16:23:57 -0400
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Status: O

Manomugdha,

Most of your questions should be answered by draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt. 

See further comments in-line

Peter

> -----Original Message-----
> From: manomugdha biswas [mailto:manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in]
> Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2003 6:54 AM
> To: manomugdha biswas; pwe3@ietf.org
> Cc: luca@level3.net
> Subject: [PWE3] pw establishment
> 
> 
>  Hi All,
>   I have two questions?
> 
> i) How the ATM connection (VCC and VPC) are
> distinguished?

The LDP Mapping message that is used to set up the PW contains a "PW type". For ATM encapsulation, this type field specifies whether it is a VCC or VPC. See draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt.

>    If I want to make a VPC then what things I have to
> do and if I want to make a VCC then what I have to do?

Somehow the two PEs need to find out that they need to set up a PW to carry one or more VPCs or VCCs. How this happens is outside the scope of PWE3. In general it would happen through provisioning by the operator or through the reception of signaling messages from adjacent ATM switches.

Once the PEs know about the PW that needs to be set up and the VPCs and/or VCCs that are mapped onto that PW, establishment of the PW is straightforward. It is described in draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt.

> 
> It will be great help if you please clarify the above.
> 
> II) what are the necessary steps to setup a PW
>   (Pseudowire)??
>   
>   Are the following steps below right way to do it ??
>   
>   1. Establish LDP session (using Hellow packet)
>   2. Establish LSP in bi-directional mode (using RSVP
> Path
>   Message).

No, the current proposal is to use targeted LDP to set up two LSPs that together form one PW.

>   
>   Manomugdha
>  
> 
> 
> =====
> Manomugdha Biswas
> 
> ______________________________________________________________
> __________
> Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players & more!
> Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> 


From pwe3-admin@ietf.org  Wed Dec 27 16:41:45 2006
From: =?iso-8859-1?q?manomugdha=20biswas?= <manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in>
Subject: RE: pw establishment
Date: Fri, 29 Aug 2003 15:35:51 +0100 (BST)
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X-From: pwe3-admin@ietf.org Fri Aug 29 17:49:48 2003
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Status: O

Hi, 
 I need some clarification on the following lines:


No, the current proposal is to use targeted LDP to
 set up two LSPs that together form one PW.

For example: 
I want to simulate the following topology:

  Ethernet  ---------   MPLS      ---------  
 ----------|   PE    |-----------|   PE    |
           |  Ingress|   PW      |  Igress |
           |  Router |           |  Router |
            ---------             ---------

I want to send an ethernet packet through PE which
then encapsulates the packet and sends it through PSN
(here it is MPLS). In this case what are the necessary
steps to setup the PW?

Please tell me the steps with the necessary message
types (targeted) to be used.


In draft "draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt" 
section 5. LDP

The PW label bindings are distributed using the LDP
downstream
   unsolicited mode described in [1]. The PEs will
establish an LDP
   session using the Extended Discovery mechanism
described in [1,
   section 2.4.2 and 2.5].

This para says that PEs will establish an LDP session
using Targeted Hello Message.

Now what next we need to do to setup PW? Is it another
round of PDU exchange (Label Request and Label
Mapping)?

Thanks,
Manomugdha



 --- "Busschbach, Peter B (Peter)"
<busschbach@lucent.com> wrote: > Manomugdha,
> 
> Most of your questions should be answered by
> draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt. 
> 
> See further comments in-line
> 
> Peter
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: manomugdha biswas
> [mailto:manomugdhab@yahoo.co.in]
> > Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2003 6:54 AM
> > To: manomugdha biswas; pwe3@ietf.org
> > Cc: luca@level3.net
> > Subject: [PWE3] pw establishment
> > 
> > 
> >  Hi All,
> >   I have two questions?
> > 
> > i) How the ATM connection (VCC and VPC) are
> > distinguished?
> 
> The LDP Mapping message that is used to set up the
> PW contains a "PW type". For ATM encapsulation, this
> type field specifies whether it is a VCC or VPC. See
> draft-ietf-pwe3-iana-allocation-01.txt.
> 
> >    If I want to make a VPC then what things I have
> to
> > do and if I want to make a VCC then what I have to
> do?
> 
> Somehow the two PEs need to find out that they need
> to set up a PW to carry one or more VPCs or VCCs.
> How this happens is outside the scope of PWE3. In
> general it would happen through provisioning by the
> operator or through the reception of signaling
> messages from adjacent ATM switches.
> 
> Once the PEs know about the PW that needs to be set
> up and the VPCs and/or VCCs that are mapped onto
> that PW, establishment of the PW is straightforward.
> It is described in
> draft-ietf-pwe3-control-protocol-03.txt.
> 
> > 
> > It will be great help if you please clarify the
> above.
> > 
> > II) what are the necessary steps to setup a PW
> >   (Pseudowire)??
> >   
> >   Are the following steps below right way to do it
> ??
> >   
> >   1. Establish LDP session (using Hellow packet)
> >   2. Establish LSP in bi-directional mode (using
> RSVP
> > Path
> >   Message).
> 
> No, the current proposal is to use targeted LDP to
> set up two LSPs that together form one PW.
> 
> >   
> >   Manomugdha
> >  
> > 
> > 
> > =====
> > Manomugdha Biswas
> > 
> >
>
______________________________________________________________
> > __________
> > Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players &
> more!
> > Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > pwe3 mailing list
> > pwe3@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> pwe3 mailing list
> pwe3@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pwe3 

=====
Manomugdha Biswas

________________________________________________________________________
Yahoo! India Promos: Win TVs, Bikes, DVD players & more!
Go to http://in.promos.yahoo.com


