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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2008 12:40:58 -0700
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As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.  A st=
rawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below. =20
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a =
formal WG consensus call on the proposed
re-charter by the end of the month.=20
=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=20
Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.
=20

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
=20

Work Items
=20

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:
=20

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
=20
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
=20

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.
=20

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.
=20

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
=20

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.
=20

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC=

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<head>
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FONT-SIZE: 10pt;
FONT-FAMILY:Tahoma
}
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</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.&nbsp;=
 A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.&nbsp; <BR>
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a =
formal WG consensus call on the proposed<BR>
re-charter by the end of the month. <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&nbsp;<BR><SPAN lang=3DEN>
Description of Working Group:<BR>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<BR>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<BR>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<BR>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<BR>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <BR>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <BR>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <BR>
<BR>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<BR>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<BR>
Diameter will be maintained.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>
RADEXT WG:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<BR>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<BR>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<BR>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<BR>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<BR>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<BR>
section should be included in the specification.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
Work Items<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<BR>
following issues:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<BR>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<BR>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<BR>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<BR>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<BR>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<BR>
backwards compatibility issues.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<BR>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<BR>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<BR>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<BR>
compatibility with existing attributes.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<BR>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<BR>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<BR>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<BR>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<BR>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<BR>
to protect RADIUS.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<BR>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<BR>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<BR>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<BR>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<BR>
<BR>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<BR>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<BR>
developed.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
Goals and Milestones:<BR>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<=
BR>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC<BR>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC<BR>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC<BR>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC<BR></SPAN></body>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr  2 08:03:54 2008
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From: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-W48C2DDC500B37865CBBD9F93F50@phx.gbl>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2008 10:55:49 -0400
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Bernard Aboba writes... 

> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.
> A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.

Wow.  Silence.  I have to wonder if the RADEXT WG mailing list server is
broken, or all the RADEXT WG members are on vacation.  BTW, infer nothing
from the date on which this message was issued.   This is a serious
proposal, not an April Fool's joke. :-)

Discussion, please?



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr  2 08:29:57 2008
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Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2008 17:22:36 +0200
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Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
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David B. Nelson wrote:
> Discussion, please?

  The time frames look a little longer than "ideal".  Given the past
history of this WG, they should be fine.

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr  4 00:47:07 2008
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
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Hi,

> Wow.  Silence.  I have to wonder if the RADEXT WG mailing list server is
> broken, or all the RADEXT WG members are on vacation.  BTW, infer nothing
> from the date on which this message was issued.   This is a serious
> proposal, not an April Fool's joke. :-)
>
> Discussion, please?

I'm on vacation indeed :-)

The proposed text surpasses my expectations. I would have been fine  
with just taking out the one dash about no new transports.
This new text also "fixes" the questions like "Why is DTLS not against  
the charter, being a new security mechanism?", which have been asked  
in the past several times, including at IETF-71. The new text has more  
"truth in advertising" in that respect.

The proposed time frame of March 2009 looks plausible to me.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter


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Sorry for taking a few days to respond. This looks like a good proposal
to me.
=20
One nit. The milestone for Extended Attributes says "RC" instead of RFC.
=20
Thanks,
=20
Steve

________________________________

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter


As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.  A
strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below. =20
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin
a formal WG consensus call on the proposed
re-charter by the end of the month.=20
=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=20
Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.
=20

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
=20

Work Items
=20

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:
=20

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
=20
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
=20

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.
=20

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.
=20

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
=20

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.
=20

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice
RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an
Informational RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC


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<BODY class=3Dhmmessage>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Sorry for taking a few days to respond. This looks like =
a good=20
proposal to me.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>One nit. The milestone for Extended Attributes says "RC" =
instead=20
of RFC.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Steve</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
[mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bernard=20
Aboba<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
radiusext@ops.ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RADEXT WG=20
re-charter<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a=20
re-charter.&nbsp; A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed =
below.&nbsp;=20
<BR>Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will =
begin a=20
formal WG consensus call on the proposed<BR>re-charter by the end of the =
month.=20
<BR>&nbsp;<BR>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>&nbsp;<BR><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:<BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working =
Group=20
will focus on extensions to the<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define =
extensions=20
to the standard<BR>attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
algorithm<BR>agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, =
RADEXT=20
will<BR>work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
<BR>particular applications of authentication, authorization and =
<BR>accounting=20
such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <BR><BR>In =
order to=20
enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, =
all=20
RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<BR>compatibility section, =
outlining=20
how interoperability with<BR>Diameter will be=20
maintained.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Furthermore, to ensure backward =
compatibility with=20
existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, as well as compatibility between =
RADIUS and=20
Diameter,<BR>the following restrictions are imposed on extensions =
considered by=20
the<BR>RADEXT WG:<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be backward =
compatible=20
with existing RADIUS<BR>RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, =
3579, 3580,=20
4668-4673,<BR>4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- All RADIUS =
work MUST=20
be compatible with equivalent facilities in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, =
new=20
attributes should be defined so that<BR>the same attribute can be used =
in both=20
RADIUS and Diameter without<BR>translation. In other cases a translation =

considerations<BR>section should be included in the=20
specification.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Work Items<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>The =
immediate goals=20
of the RADEXT working group are to address the<BR>following=20
issues:<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will =
provide=20
guidelines for<BR>design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically =
consider=20
how<BR>complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner,=20
maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across =
all=20
the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and =
SDO-Specific.<BR>In=20
addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<BR>backwards=20
compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- RADIUS Management authorization. =
This=20
document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS =

attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document will=20
provide<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining=20
backward<BR>compatibility with existing =
attributes.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>-RADIUS=20
Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on =
MD5 for=20
both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute=20
confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<BR>attacks being =
mounted=20
against MD5, the ability to support<BR>alternative algorithms is =
required. This=20
work item will<BR>include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility=20
requirements,<BR>as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs =

providing<BR>support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic=20
algorithms<BR>to protect RADIUS.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- IEEE 802 attributes. =
New=20
attributes have been proposed to<BR>support IEEE 802 standards for wired =
and=20
wireless LANs. This<BR>work item will support authentication, =
authorization=20
and<BR>accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>IEEE =
802.1,=20
IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- New RADIUS transports. =
New=20
secure transports for RADIUS will<BR>be developed, including TCP/TLS =
(RADSEC)=20
and UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A=20
document<BR>describing usage of the Status-Server facility will=20
be<BR>developed.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Goals and Milestones:<BR>Jun 2008 =
RADIUS=20
Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<BR>Jun 2008 =
RADIUS=20
Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Sep =
2008=20
RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational =
RFC<BR>Sep 2008=20
Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC<BR>Dec 2008 =
IEEE 802=20
Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009 =
Status-Server=20
I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009 RADSEC draft =
submitted as=20
an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an=20
Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D =

submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR></SPAN></BODY></HTML>

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Subject: RE: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the secure transport?
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David Nelson spoke thusly:

"My question is whether this sort of configuration of the secure transport
protocol is something that needs to be checked by the NAS, using differing
criteria, on each and every user authentication?  I think that granularity
of configuration is generally handled by, well... configuration, and not
handled as part of user authorization."

With respect to IEEE 802.11 access, there are no RADIUS attributes that 
specify whether a given user is allowed to do WEP/WPA/WPA2.  It is 
assumed that security is negotiated between the AP and STA based on 
their configuration.  This seems to work OK, particularly
since separate SSIDs are typically provisioned for each supported security 
mechanism, so that user authorization can be handled based on the
SSID (provided in the Called-Station-Id).   

A similar approach might well work here -- we assume that the NAS is set 
up to allow/require various security mechanisms.  It might be useful for
the NAS to tell the RADIUS server what security mechanism has been
negotiated, and the RADIUS server might Accept/Reject the authentication
based on that information as well as the user-name.  But there is no
notion that the RADIUS server can exercise *control* over what is 
negotiated -- it is "here is what I'm doing, take it or leave it". 




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From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the secure transport?
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 14:56:49 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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There is a discussion going on currently in the ISMS WG with regard to
authorization and/or provisioning of management access to a NAS,
specifically with respect to the security properties of the transport
protocol (for remote management).  Some of this discussion has been specific
to SNMP and the ISMS work, but some is more generally related to NAS
management authorization.

I'll forward (cross-post) those messages of general interest to RADEXT.  You
may also review the ISMS WG mailing list archives for additional
information. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: isms-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:isms-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> David B. Nelson
> Sent: Friday, April 04, 2008 1:57 PM
> To: isms@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the
> secure transport?
> 
> David Harrington writes...
> 
> > I do not believe we need to provision the security protocol; ...
> 
> Meaning we don't need to specify such things as the selection of optional
> modes, cipher suite, authentication mechanism, certificate chains, and so
> forth.  Right?
> 
> > I think we should allow an operator to decide which secure transport
> > they want to require as a condition of granting access to the SNMP
> > service.
> 
> Just the transport protocol name?  Or do you want to sub-specify versions,
> e.g. SSHv2, TLSv1?  If you want to specify IPsec as one of these, do you
> need to specify such things as IKEv2?
> 
> I think the devil is in the details.
> 
> If I understand your position correctly, to want to augment the existing
> Management-Protocol-Protection attribute, which specifies the level of
> security in an abstract fashion, with a reinstated
> Management-Transport-Protocol attribute which names the mandated protocol
> (and maybe the protocol version).  Right?  Do you anticipate that there
> could be only one of these attributes in a RADIUS Access-Accept message,
> or could there be more than one (i.e. acceptable alternatives)?
> 
> That seems to be a middle ground choice, between having only an abstract
> assertion about the security level and having all the details and
> parameters
> related to a secure transport protocol.
> 
> What do others think about this decision point?
> 
> -- Do we need only an abstract security level assertion?
> 
> -- Do we need the transport protocol name?
> 
> -- Do we need the transport protocol version?
> 
> -- Do we need any further details of security parameters?
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Isms mailing list
> Isms@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/isms


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr  4 12:04:47 2008
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To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the secure transport?
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 14:57:53 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juergen Schoenwaelder [mailto:j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de]
> Sent: Friday, April 04, 2008 2:47 PM
> To: David B. Nelson
> Cc: isms@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for
> the secure transport?
> 
> On Fri, Apr 04, 2008 at 01:57:27PM -0400, David B. Nelson wrote:
> 
> > What do others think about this decision point?
> >
> > -- Do we need only an abstract security level assertion?
> >
> > -- Do we need the transport protocol name?
> >
> > -- Do we need the transport protocol version?
> >
> > -- Do we need any further details of security parameters?
> 
> As technical contributor, I like the abstract security level
> assertion. More granular control can be achieved by means of
> configuration of the SNMP engine or secure transport protocol.
> 
> /js
> 
> --
> Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
> Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
> Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         <http://www.jacobs-university.de/>


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr  4 15:34:59 2008
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From: Mudit Goel <Mudit.Goel@microsoft.com>
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org"
	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 15:31:05 -0700
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
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Nicely worded. I like the proposal for the charter.

Mudit Goel


From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter

As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.  A st=
rawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a =
formal WG consensus call on the proposed
re-charter by the end of the month.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for
particular applications of authentication, authorization and
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.


Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:


- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.


- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.


Work Items


The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:


- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.

- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.


-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.


-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.


- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.


- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.


Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Nicely worded. I like the proposal for the charter.<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Mudit Goel<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma=
","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> owner-radiuse=
xt@ops.ietf.org
[mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Bernard Aboba<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RADEXT WG re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","=
sans-serif"'>As
we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.&nbsp; A
strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.&nbsp; <br>
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a
formal WG consensus call on the proposed<br>
re-charter by the end of the month. <br>
&nbsp;<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&nbsp;<br>
</span><span lang=3DEN style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans=
-serif"'>Description
of Working Group:<br>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<br>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<br>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<br>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<br>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <br>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <br>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <br>
<br>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<br>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<br>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<br>
Diameter will be maintained.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<br>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<br>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the<br>
RADEXT WG:<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<br>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<br>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<br>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<br>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<br>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<br>
section should be included in the specification.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Work Items<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<br>
following issues:<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<br>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<br>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<br>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<br>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<br>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<br>
backwards compatibility issues.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<br>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<br>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<br>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<br>
compatibility with existing attributes.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <br>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<br>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<br>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<br>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<br>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<br>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<br>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<br>
to protect RADIUS.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<br>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<br>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<br>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<br>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<br>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<br>
<br>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<br>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<br>
developed.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Goals and Milestones:<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<=
br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd
RFC<br>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC<br>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC<br>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC</span><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma"=
,"sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2008 21:22:09 -0700
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From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "Bernard Aboba" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Some questions on the proposed charter:

>All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing=20
> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579,=20
> 3580, 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

What does it mean for a new transport to be backward compatible?

> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

What are we trying to gain by including new transports, especially TCP?
Is it just crypto agility or are there other goals as well?  This seems
like a lot of work to gain crypto agility, it would be good to
understand what else we have to gain.

What is the intended status of this work?  Experimental? Standards
track? =20

> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has=20
> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and=20
> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given=20
> the increasingly successful attacks being mounted against=20
> MD5, the ability to support alternative algorithms is=20
> required. This work item will include documentation of RADIUS=20
> crypto-agility requirements, as well as development of one or=20
> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of=20
> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> =20

Now that we have a separate item for secure transports shouldn't this
explicitly refer to attribute based encryption, message authentication
and key transport? =20



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 12:41 PM
> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a=20
> re-charter.  A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below. =20
> Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we=20
> will begin a formal WG consensus call on the proposed=20
> re-charter by the end of the month.=20
> =20
> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> =20
> Description of Working Group:
> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions=20
> to the RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the=20
> standard attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
> algorithm agility and use over new secure transports. In=20
> addition, RADEXT will work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and=20
> define new attributes for particular applications of=20
> authentication, authorization and accounting such as NAS=20
> management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20
>=20
> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous=20
> RADIUS/Diameter deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST=20
> contain a Diameter compatibility section, outlining how=20
> interoperability with Diameter will be maintained.
> =20
>=20
> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing=20
> RADIUS implementations, as well as compatibility between=20
> RADIUS and Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed=20
> on extensions considered by the RADEXT WG:
> =20
>=20
> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing=20
> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579,=20
> 3580, 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
> =20
>=20
> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent=20
> facilities in Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should=20
> be defined so that the same attribute can be used in both=20
> RADIUS and Diameter without translation. In other cases a=20
> translation considerations section should be included in the=20
> specification.
> =20
>=20
> Work Items
> =20
>=20
> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to=20
> address the following issues:
> =20
>=20
> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide=20
> guidelines for design of RADIUS attributes. It will=20
> specifically consider how complex data types may be=20
> introduced in a robust manner, maintaining backwards=20
> compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the=20
> classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated=20
> backwards compatibility issues.
> =20
> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define=20
> the use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
> =20
>=20
> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS=20
> attribute space is currently being depleted. This document=20
> will provide additional standard attribute space, while=20
> maintaining backward compatibility with existing attributes.
> =20
>=20
> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has=20
> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and=20
> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given=20
> the increasingly successful attacks being mounted against=20
> MD5, the ability to support alternative algorithms is=20
> required. This work item will include documentation of RADIUS=20
> crypto-agility requirements, as well as development of one or=20
> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of=20
> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> =20
>=20
> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
> support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
> work item will support authentication, authorization and
> accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
> IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
> =20
>=20
> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
>=20
> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
> describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
> developed.
> =20
>=20
> Goals and Milestones:
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current=20
> Practice RFC
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a=20
> Proposed Standard RFC
> Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an=20
> Informational RFC
> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
> Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
> Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
> Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
> June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
> June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D=20
> submitted as an Experimental RFC
>=20
>=20

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 10 09:52:38 2008
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 > What does it mean for a new transport to be backward compatible?

I think it means that it is possible to write a transport proxy that goes 
to/from
RADIUS as it exists today (e.g. over UDP) and encapsulates it to/from the
new transport, with minimal (ideally no) changes to the RADIUS packet.

> What are we trying to gain by including new transports, especially TCP?
> Is it just crypto agility or are there other goals as well?  This seems
> like a lot of work to gain crypto agility, it would be good to
> understand what else we have to gain?

The contemplated work includes both DTLS/UDP and TLS/TCP
transports.   The arguments for the former relate primarily to
security;  the arguments for the later relate to both security
and transport considerations.   The benefits in both areas
have been laid out in presentations to the RADEXT WG
over the last year and a half.

Transport issues were examined in detail in the AAA WG,
which described AAA requirements (including transport) in
RFC 2989.   Reliable transport was chosen, as a result of
concerns over accounting reliability as well as experience
with the drawbacks of the undefined transport behavior
of RADIUS (discussed in RFC 5080 Section 2.2.1).

The behavior of AAA over reliable transport was analyzed in
RFC 3539, which also develops a transport profile and
suggests failover and load balancing algorithms.

Together, these documents provide a response to
RFC 2865 Section 2.4, which lays out four reasons why
RADIUS uses UDP:

   1. If the request to a primary Authentication server fails, a
      secondary server must be queried.
   2. The timing requirements of this particular protocol are
      significantly different than TCP provides.
   3. The stateless nature of this protocol simplifies the use of UDP.
   4. UDP simplifies the server implementation.

RFC 3539 provides  for failover and load balancing (1 & 2).
Since RADIUS was first standardized in the mid 1990s,
implementations have grown in sophistication and the
underlying hardware has increased by several orders of magnitude
in performance.   As a result, considerations 3 and 4 have lessened
in importance.

> What is the intended status of this work?  Experimental? Standards
> track?

The transport documents are slated for Experimental status
(as stated in the charter).

> Now that we have a separate item for secure transports shouldn't this
> explicitly refer to attribute based encryption, message authentication
> and key transport?

The detailed requirements are going to be developed in a separate
document.  However, as discussed in the HOKEY WG meeting, the
focus of the RADEXT WG will be on providing a generic security
solution, including confidentiality, and message integrity/authentication.
As discussed in the HOKEY WG meeting, key management attributes
specific to ERX will be developed in HOKEY WG and will be independent
of the specific RADIUS crypto-agility mechanism.

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
>> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 12:41 PM
>> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
>>
>> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a
>> re-charter.  A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.
>> Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we
>> will begin a formal WG consensus call on the proposed
>> re-charter by the end of the month.
>>
>> ==================================
>>
>> Description of Working Group:
>> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions
>> to the RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the
>> standard attribute space as well as to address cryptographic
>> algorithm agility and use over new secure transports. In
>> addition, RADEXT will work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and
>> define new attributes for particular applications of
>> authentication, authorization and accounting such as NAS
>> management and local area network (LAN) usage.
>>
>> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous
>> RADIUS/Diameter deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST
>> contain a Diameter compatibility section, outlining how
>> interoperability with Diameter will be maintained.
>>
>>
>> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing
>> RADIUS implementations, as well as compatibility between
>> RADIUS and Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed
>> on extensions considered by the RADEXT WG:
>>
>>
>> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing
>> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579,
>> 3580, 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
>>
>>
>> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent
>> facilities in Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should
>> be defined so that the same attribute can be used in both
>> RADIUS and Diameter without translation. In other cases a
>> translation considerations section should be included in the
>> specification.
>>
>>
>> Work Items
>>
>>
>> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to
>> address the following issues:
>>
>>
>> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide
>> guidelines for design of RADIUS attributes. It will
>> specifically consider how complex data types may be
>> introduced in a robust manner, maintaining backwards
>> compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
>> classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
>> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
>> backwards compatibility issues.
>>
>> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define
>> the use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.
>>
>>
>> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS
>> attribute space is currently being depleted. This document
>> will provide additional standard attribute space, while
>> maintaining backward compatibility with existing attributes.
>>
>>
>> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has
>> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and
>> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given
>> the increasingly successful attacks being mounted against
>> MD5, the ability to support alternative algorithms is
>> required. This work item will include documentation of RADIUS
>> crypto-agility requirements, as well as development of one or
>> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of
>> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
>>
>>
>> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
>> support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
>> work item will support authentication, authorization and
>> accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
>> IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
>>
>>
>> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
>> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
>>
>> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
>> describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
>> developed.
>>
>>
>> Goals and Milestones:
>> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current
>> Practice RFC
>> Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a
>> Proposed Standard RFC
>> Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an
>> Informational RFC
>> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
>> Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
>> Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
>> Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
>> June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
>> June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D
>> submitted as an Experimental RFC
>>
>>
> 

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If you took minutes at the RADEXT WG meeting at IETF  71, please send them =
to Dave and myself.=20



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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
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Hi Bernard,

Thanks for the detailed explanation.=20

With respect to the key transport item, I don't recall this discussion
on the HOKEY list. I might have missed it.  In any case I don't think
this is the right approach.  Key transport is a general problem that can
be solved with a general solution.=20

Joe

>  > What does it mean for a new transport to be backward compatible?
>=20
> I think it means that it is possible to write a transport=20
> proxy that goes to/from RADIUS as it exists today (e.g. over=20
> UDP) and encapsulates it to/from the new transport, with=20
> minimal (ideally no) changes to the RADIUS packet.
>=20
> > What are we trying to gain by including new transports,=20
> especially TCP?
> > Is it just crypto agility or are there other goals as well?  This=20
> > seems like a lot of work to gain crypto agility, it would=20
> be good to=20
> > understand what else we have to gain?
>=20
> The contemplated work includes both DTLS/UDP and TLS/TCP
> transports.   The arguments for the former relate primarily to
> security;  the arguments for the later relate to both security
> and transport considerations.   The benefits in both areas
> have been laid out in presentations to the RADEXT WG over the=20
> last year and a half.
>=20
> Transport issues were examined in detail in the AAA WG, which=20
> described AAA requirements (including transport) in
> RFC 2989.   Reliable transport was chosen, as a result of
> concerns over accounting reliability as well as experience=20
> with the drawbacks of the undefined transport behavior of=20
> RADIUS (discussed in RFC 5080 Section 2.2.1).
>=20
> The behavior of AAA over reliable transport was analyzed in=20
> RFC 3539, which also develops a transport profile and=20
> suggests failover and load balancing algorithms.
>=20
> Together, these documents provide a response to RFC 2865=20
> Section 2.4, which lays out four reasons why RADIUS uses UDP:
>=20
>    1. If the request to a primary Authentication server fails, a
>       secondary server must be queried.
>    2. The timing requirements of this particular protocol are
>       significantly different than TCP provides.
>    3. The stateless nature of this protocol simplifies the use of UDP.
>    4. UDP simplifies the server implementation.
>=20
> RFC 3539 provides  for failover and load balancing (1 & 2).
> Since RADIUS was first standardized in the mid 1990s,=20
> implementations have grown in sophistication and the=20
> underlying hardware has increased by several orders of magnitude
> in performance.   As a result, considerations 3 and 4 have lessened
> in importance.
>=20
> > What is the intended status of this work?  Experimental? Standards=20
> > track?
>=20
> The transport documents are slated for Experimental status=20
> (as stated in the charter).
>=20
> > Now that we have a separate item for secure transports=20
> shouldn't this=20
> > explicitly refer to attribute based encryption, message=20
> authentication=20
> > and key transport?
>=20
> The detailed requirements are going to be developed in a=20
> separate document.  However, as discussed in the HOKEY WG=20
> meeting, the focus of the RADEXT WG will be on providing a=20
> generic security solution, including confidentiality, and=20
> message integrity/authentication.
> As discussed in the HOKEY WG meeting, key management=20
> attributes specific to ERX will be developed in HOKEY WG and=20
> will be independent of the specific RADIUS crypto-agility mechanism.
>=20

> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> >> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> >> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 12:41 PM
> >> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> >> Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
> >>
> >> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a=20
> re-charter. =20
> >> A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.
> >> Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will=20
> >> begin a formal WG consensus call on the proposed re-charter by the=20
> >> end of the month.
> >>
> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >>
> >> Description of Working Group:
> >> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on=20
> extensions to the=20
> >> RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard=20
> >> attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
> algorithm agility=20
> >> and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT=20
> will work on=20
> >> RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for particular=20
> >> applications of authentication, authorization and=20
> accounting such as=20
> >> NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.
> >>
> >> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter=20
> >> deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter=20
> >> compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with=20
> Diameter=20
> >> will be maintained.
> >>
> >>
> >> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS=20
> >> implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and=20
> >> Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed on extensions=20
> >> considered by the RADEXT WG:
> >>
> >>
> >> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS=20
> >> RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,=20
> >> 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
> >>
> >>
> >> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in=20
> >> Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that=20
> >> the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without=20
> >> translation. In other cases a translation considerations section=20
> >> should be included in the specification.
> >>
> >>
> >> Work Items
> >>
> >>
> >> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the=20
> >> following issues:
> >>
> >>
> >> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide=20
> guidelines for=20
> >> design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how=20
> >> complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner,=20
> maintaining=20
> >> backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the=20
> >> classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
> >> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated=20
> >> backwards compatibility issues.
> >>
> >> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will=20
> define the use=20
> >> of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.
> >>
> >>
> >> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute=20
> >> space is currently being depleted. This document will provide=20
> >> additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward=20
> >> compatibility with existing attributes.
> >>
> >>
> >> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
> >> relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as=20
> >> well as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly=20
> successful=20
> >> attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support=20
> alternative=20
> >> algorithms is required. This work item will include=20
> documentation of=20
> >> RADIUS crypto-agility requirements, as well as development=20
> of one or=20
> >> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of=20
> >> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> >>
> >>
> >> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed=20
> to support=20
> >> IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This work=20
> item will=20
> >> support authentication, authorization and accounting attributes=20
> >> needed by IEEE 802 groups including IEEE 802.1, IEEE=20
> 802.11 and IEEE=20
> >> 802.16.
> >>
> >>
> >> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will be=20
> >> developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
> >>
> >> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document=20
> describing usage=20
> >> of the Status-Server facility will be developed.
> >>
> >>
> >> Goals and Milestones:
> >> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current=20
> >> Practice RFC Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D=20
> submitted=20
> >> as a Proposed Standard RFC Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility=20
> >> Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC Sep 2008 Extended=20
> >> Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC Dec=20
> 2008 IEEE 802=20
> >> Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009=20
> >> Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009=20
> >> RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009=20
> RADIUS over=20
> >> DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS=20
> >> Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an=20
> Experimental RFC
> >>
> >>
> >=20
>=20

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr 11 16:04:36 2008
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
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Joseph Salowey writes...

> With respect to the key transport item, I don't recall this discussion
> on the HOKEY list. I might have missed it.  In any case I don't think
> this is the right approach.  Key transport is a general problem that can
> be solved with a general solution.

The discussion in the HOKEY session at IETF-71, as I recall it, centered
around whether HOKEY ought to define a non-protected RADIUS (Diameter)
attribute for key transport (I called this a key container attribute) that
could utilize various options for protection, one of which might be a
generalized Encrypted Attribute format, as described in a RADEXT
Crypto-Agility draft.

Follow up discussion in the RADEXT WG session included the issue of whether
or not the cryptographic requirements for key wrap (key transport) were
sufficiently different from the cryptographic requirements for transport of
bulk data that a separate protection mechanism needed to be defined.

We leaned that special purpose key wrap mechanisms could be "simpler" in
some cryptographic sense because one can rely on the property of keys that
their content is highly random.  The question that I think was never
satisfactorily answered is why one would need to deploy special purpose key
wrap mechanisms in addition to general propose attribute encryption
mechanisms.

Having said that, it is true that the RADIUS community has existing "special
purpose" key wrap attributes (the MSPPE key attributes) that do not meet the
crypto-agility requirements.  We need to decide what to do about these.
They are widely deployed today, e.g. in 802.11.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 06:25:47 2008
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Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 06:19:57 -0700
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This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  =
The
consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the =
list=20
stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
proposal:=20


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:

The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
=20

Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
=20
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice =
RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed =
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an =
Informational RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an =
Experimental RFC

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<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type =
content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1>
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<BODY id=3DMailContainerBody=20
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bgColor=3D#ffffff leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 CanvasTabStop=3D"true"=20
name=3D"Compose message area">
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This is a consensus call for acceptance =
of&nbsp;the=20
RADEXT WG re-charter.&nbsp; The</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>consensus call will last until =
April&nbsp;28,=20
2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the list </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>stating whether you are in favor or =
opposed to the=20
RADEXT WG re-charter</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>proposal: </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT><BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on =
extensions=20
to the<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the=20
standard<BR>attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
algorithm<BR>agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, =
RADEXT=20
will<BR>work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
<BR>particular applications of authentication, authorization and =
<BR>accounting=20
such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <BR><BR>In =
order to=20
enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, =
all=20
RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<BR>compatibility section, =
outlining=20
how interoperability with<BR>Diameter will be =
maintained.<BR><BR>Furthermore, to=20
ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, =
as well=20
as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>the following =
restrictions are=20
imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>RADEXT WG:<BR><BR>- All =
RADIUS work=20
MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<BR>RFCs, including RFCs =

2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<BR>4675, 5080, 5090 and=20
5176.<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent =
facilities=20
in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so =
that<BR>the=20
same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter =
without<BR>translation.=20
In other cases a translation considerations<BR>section should be =
included in the=20
specification.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Work Items<BR><BR>The immediate goals of =
the=20
RADEXT working group are to address the<BR>following issues:<BR><BR>- =
RADIUS=20
design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<BR>design =
of RADIUS=20
attributes. It will specifically consider how<BR>complex data types may =
be=20
introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility =
with=20
existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, =

Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<BR>In addition, it will review RADIUS =
data=20
types and associated<BR>backwards compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- =
RADIUS=20
Management authorization. This document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS =
for NAS=20
management over IP. <BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The =
standard=20
RADIUS attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document =
will=20
provide<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining=20
backward<BR>compatibility with existing attributes.<BR><BR>-RADIUS =
Cryptographic=20
Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on MD5 for both=20
per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute =
confidentiality.=20
Given the increasingly successful<BR>attacks being mounted against MD5, =
the=20
ability to support<BR>alternative algorithms is required. This work item =

will<BR>include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility =
requirements,<BR>as well=20
as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<BR>support for =

negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<BR>to protect=20
RADIUS.<BR><BR>- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed=20
to<BR>support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. =
This<BR>work item=20
will support authentication, authorization and<BR>accounting attributes =
needed=20
by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE=20
802.16.<BR><BR>- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS =

will<BR>be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>-=20
Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<BR>describing usage of =
the=20
Status-Server facility will be<BR>developed.<BR><BR>Goals and =
Milestones:<BR>Jun=20
2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice =
RFC<BR>Jun=20
2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed =
Standard=20
RFC<BR>Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an =
Informational=20
RFC<BR>Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =

RFC<BR>Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =

RFC<BR>Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =
RFC<BR>Mar=20
2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC<BR>June=20
2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 =
RADIUS=20
Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental=20
RFC<BR></DIV></SPAN></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 06:53:23 2008
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To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>,
	<Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 20:48:07 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Saturday, April 12, 2008
5:58 AM:

> Joseph Salowey writes...
> 
>> With respect to the key transport item, I don't recall this
>> discussion on the HOKEY list. I might have missed it.  In any case I
>> don't think this is the right approach.  Key transport is a general
>> problem that can be solved with a general solution.
> 
> The discussion in the HOKEY session at IETF-71, as I recall
> it, centered around whether HOKEY ought to define a
> non-protected RADIUS (Diameter) attribute for key transport (I
> called this a key container attribute) that could utilize
> various options for protection, one of which might be a
> generalized Encrypted Attribute format, as described in a RADEXT
> Crypto-Agility draft. 

There was indeed discussion, but mostly in the form of various
assertions by the radext Chairs that this would be a good idea; I don't
recall anything like consensus around this topic.  

> 
> Follow up discussion in the RADEXT WG session included the
> issue of whether or not the cryptographic requirements for key
> wrap (key transport) were sufficiently different from the
> cryptographic requirements for transport of bulk data that a
> separate protection mechanism needed to be defined.
> 
> We leaned that special purpose key wrap mechanisms could be
> "simpler" in some cryptographic sense because one can rely on
> the property of keys that their content is highly random.  The
> question that I think was never satisfactorily answered is why
> one would need to deploy special purpose key wrap mechanisms
> in addition to general propose attribute encryption mechanisms.

I guess, then, that "gaining FIPS certification" is an unsatisfactory
answer, since that was the one I (among others) gave.  So what would be
a satisfactory answer?

> 
> Having said that, it is true that the RADIUS community has
> existing "special purpose" key wrap attributes (the MSPPE key
> attributes) that do not meet the crypto-agility requirements.
> We need to decide what to do about these.

Can you say "deprecate"? :-)

> They are widely deployed today, e.g. in 802.11.
> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 07:56:39 2008
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
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Glen Zorn writes...

> There was indeed discussion, but mostly in the form of various
> assertions by the radext Chairs that this would be a good idea;

That much is largely true.

>... I don't recall anything like consensus around this topic.

Unless I much mistake the poll questions and results that Charles
facilitated during the HOKEY meeting, there was consensus in the room.  Of
course, that is subject to consensus on the list.  I'm also aware that you
think this it not a good idea.

> I guess, then, that "gaining FIPS certification" is an unsatisfactory
> answer, since that was the one I (among others) gave.  So what would
> be a satisfactory answer?

Well, "gaining FIPS certification" for a product release is likely a very
fine thing indeed.  I guess the question is whether the only way to do that
is to use the AES key-wrap as described in draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-13.txt,
or whether another NIST-approved algorithm, designed for bulk data
encryption might also be used?  In the latter case we solve the more general
problem, without requiring separate attribute formats for keys and general
purpose data.



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	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 22:56:26 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008 8:20
PM:

> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG
> re-charter.  The consensus call will last until April 28,
> 2008.  Please send email to the list stating whether you are
> in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
> proposal:

Given the Co-Chair's response to the question of the meaning of
"backward compatibility", I think that it would show considerably more
intellectual honesty to simply remove the first bullet: "compatibility"
defined by the feasibility of implementing a protocol gateway is
essentially meaningless, since by that measure there are no two
protocols that are not "compatible".

> 
> 
> =======================================================
> Description of Working Group:
> 
> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions
> to the RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the
> standard attribute space as well as to address cryptographic
> algorithm agility and use over new secure transports. In
> addition, RADEXT will work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and
> define new attributes for particular applications of
> authentication, authorization and accounting such as NAS
> management and local area network (LAN) usage.
> 
> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous
> RADIUS/Diameter deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST
> contain a Diameter compatibility section, outlining how
> interoperability with Diameter will be maintained.
> 
> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing
> RADIUS implementations, as well as compatibility between
> RADIUS and Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed on
> extensions considered by the RADEXT WG:
> 
> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing
> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580,
> 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
> 
> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent
> facilities in Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should
> be defined so that the same attribute can be used in both
> RADIUS and Diameter without translation. In other cases a
> translation considerations section should be included in the
> specification. 
> 
> 
> Work Items
> 
> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address
> the following issues:
> 
> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide
> guidelines for design of RADIUS attributes. It will
> specifically consider how complex data types may be introduced
> in a robust manner, maintaining backwards compatibility with
> existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the classes of attributes:
> Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
> backwards compatibility issues.
> 
> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define
> the use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.
> 
> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS
> attribute space is currently being depleted. This document
> will provide additional standard attribute space, while
> maintaining backward compatibility with existing attributes.
> 
> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has
> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and
> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given the
> increasingly successful attacks being mounted against MD5, the
> ability to support alternative algorithms is required. This
> work item will include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility
> requirements, as well as development of one or more
> Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of
> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> 
> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
> support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
> work item will support authentication, authorization and
> accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including IEEE
> 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
> 
> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
> 
> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document describing
> usage of the Status-Server facility will be developed.
> 
> Goals and Milestones:
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current
> Practice RFC Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D
> submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Sep 2008 RADIUS
> Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC
> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed
> Standard RFC Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a
> Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as
> a Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS)
> draft submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS over
> DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS
> Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 09:48:36 2008
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Glen Zorn wrote:
> Given the Co-Chair's response to the question of the meaning of
> "backward compatibility", I think that it would show considerably more
> intellectual honesty to simply remove the first bullet: "compatibility"
> defined by the feasibility of implementing a protocol gateway is
> essentially meaningless, since by that measure there are no two
> protocols that are not "compatible".

  While that's true, a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves terminating
TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If this isn't RADIUS,
then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy isn't doing HTTP.

  Similarly, any IPv4 to IPv6 gateway is evil, because it involves
changing the transport layers underneath the application-layer protocol.

  And finally, SIP allows for both UDP and TCP transports, each with the
option (or not) of using TLS.  There would seem to be obvious parallels
between SIP and RADIUS here.

  Alan DeKok.

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Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
> consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
> list
> stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
> proposal:

  I am in favor of the proposal.

  Alan DeKok.

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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008 9:48
PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>> There was indeed discussion, but mostly in the form of various
>> assertions by the radext Chairs that this would be a good idea;
> 
> That much is largely true.
> 
>> ... I don't recall anything like consensus around this topic.
> 
> Unless I much mistake the poll questions and results that
> Charles facilitated during the HOKEY meeting, there was
> consensus in the room.  

I really appreciate your judgment of consensus in the hokey WG.  Please
drop by more often.

> Of course, that is subject to
> consensus on the list.  I'm also aware that you think this it not a
> good idea. 

See below.

> 
>> I guess, then, that "gaining FIPS certification" is an unsatisfactory
>> answer, since that was the one I (among others) gave.  So what would
>> be a satisfactory answer?
> 
> Well, "gaining FIPS certification" for a product release is
> likely a very fine thing indeed.  I guess the question is
> whether the only way to do that is to use the AES key-wrap as
> described in draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-13.txt, or whether
> another NIST-approved algorithm, designed for bulk data
> encryption might also be used?  
> In the latter case we solve
> the more general problem, without requiring separate attribute
> formats for keys and general purpose data.

'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'  I do find it quite fascinating
to observe this whole thing happening in (very) slow motion.  It's been
nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt was posted &
in that period of time every trick in the book (& I'm sure some that
were new additions) has been used to ignore, delay or kill it;
furthermore, for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)
independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.
But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about
another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the
ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh, no thanks,
but you guys go ahead & have fun!

> 
> 
> 
> --
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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 10:37:04 2008
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From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>,
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 13:29:10 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Glen Zorn writes...

> 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.' 

Cute...

> It's been nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt
> was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)
> independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.

Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme, presumably
using VSAs, it might be well to publish an Information RFC, describing the
actual implementations, using those VSAs.

> But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about
> another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the
> ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh, no thanks,
> but you guys go ahead & have fun!

RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility.  We have
requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID capturing those
requirements.  We don't have a requirement to specifically address key-wrap,
as a separate problem.  My questions is whether RADEXT really needs to
create two drafts to satisfy the crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap
and one for general purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that solutions,
and drafts, exist to address key-wrap and encrypted attributes separately is
a point in favor of retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning whether
that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need such separation of
concerns.

If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed with separate
documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility, we can propose doing that
in our revised charter.  It would be nice, however, to have a reason beyond
the existence of (4 year old) drafts that are structured that way.



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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 11:25:10 -0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008
11:39 PM:

> Glen Zorn wrote:
>> Given the Co-Chair's response to the question of the meaning of
>> "backward compatibility", I think that it would show considerably
>> more intellectual honesty to simply remove the first bullet:
>> "compatibility" defined by the feasibility of implementing a
>> protocol gateway is essentially meaningless, since by that measure
>> there are no two protocols that are not "compatible".
> 
>  While that's true, a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
> terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.
> If this isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP
> proxy isn't doing HTTP. 

Hmm.  By that standard, it would seem that Diameter is RADIUS, too...

> 
>  Similarly, any IPv4 to IPv6 gateway is evil, because it
> involves changing the transport layers underneath the
> application-layer protocol. 

I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you make
my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 & that's
not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed that it was
because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.

> 
>  And finally, SIP allows for both UDP and TCP transports,
> each with the option (or not) of using TLS.  There would seem
> to be obvious parallels between SIP and RADIUS here.

Certainly, in that RADIUS (the RFC 2865 version, anyway) only allows UDP
transport.  How could I have missed that? ;-)

> 
>  Alan DeKok.
> 
> --
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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 12:01:25 2008
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Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 20:49:49 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
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Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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Glen Zorn wrote:
...
>> If this isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP
>> proxy isn't doing HTTP. 
> 
> Hmm.  By that standard, it would seem that Diameter is RADIUS, too...

  No.  I didn't mention an HTTPS to FTP proxy as being HTTP.

> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you make
> my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 & that's
> not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed that it was
> because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.

  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be transported on
IPv6.  Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application protocol is...
RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.

  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is if you say
that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was for IPv4, and IPv6 is
a new-fangled transport... so FTP over IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 12:23:05 2008
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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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Alan DeKok writes...

>   The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be transported on
> IPv6.  Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application protocol is...
> RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.

I can see both sides of this argument.  It's a common and desirable practice
that application layer protocols are designed to be transport-agnostic.
Some are; some aren't.  In the case of RADIUS, the original task was to
document RADIUS pretty much "as implemented" by Livingston Enterprises,
Merit Networks, and a few others.  Use of the UDP transport got "hard-wired"
into the RFC.  Maybe UDP is "crucial" to RADIUS being RADIUS, maybe it's an
artifact.
 
>   The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is if you say
> that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.

Well, FTP runs over TCP.  The similar thing that runs over UDP is called
TFTP.  Maybe that example doesn't make your point as well you'd have liked.

There may be good reasons to "hard-wire" an application layer protocol to a
particular transport layer.  There are also cases when that "hard-wiring"
happens as a matter of default, convenience, or lack of explicit
consideration, rather than as a matter of design or architecture.  I think
we could argue ad infinitum into which category we should slot RFC 2865
RADIUS.  :-)

However, if the WG decides that RADIUS (the application protocol) can be
transport-agnostic, I see no reason to get hung up on "naming rights".



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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:30:45 -0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008
11:50 AM:

> Glen Zorn wrote:
> ...
>>> If this isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP
>>> proxy isn't doing HTTP.
>> 
>> Hmm.  By that standard, it would seem that Diameter is RADIUS, too...
> 
>  No.  I didn't mention an HTTPS to FTP proxy as being HTTP.

This is what you said: "...a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If this
isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy isn't
doing HTTP."  A Diameter to RADIUS gateway involves terminating TCP (or
SCTP), TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If you really think
that this is different from your HTTPS->HTTP example, perhaps it's
because you are conveniently ignoring the fact that HTTP is only defined
over TCP.  However, one could just as easily argue that HTTP != HTTPS,
given the need for different port numbers...

> 
>> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you
>> make my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 &
>> that's not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed
>> that it was because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.
> 
>  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be
> transported on IPv6.  

I really don't know how that is relevant.  Dropping down a layer or 2,
the same protocols can be carried by both Ethernet & ATM.  Are you going
to claim that they are somehow compatible (backward, forward or
upside-down)?

> Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application
> protocol is... RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol
> is... RADIUS. 

I know that you have read RFC 2865 (probably more often than I), so you
know that there is no such thing as a standard "RADIUS application
protocol", defined w/o regard for the underlying transport.  

> 
>  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is
> if you say that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was
> for IPv4, 

I can't find any mention of IPv4 in RFC 959; it does mention TCP,
however.  Would FTPoUDP also be FTP?  How would FTP & FTPoUDP
interoperate?  These questions seem much more to the point, I think.


> and IPv6 is a new-fangled transport... so FTP over
> IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".

One more time: the version of IP being used is transparent & therefore
irrelevant to FTP.  UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865,
however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.

> 
>  Alan DeKok.
> 
> --
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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:47:27 -0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008
12:17 PM:

...

> 
> However, if the WG decides that RADIUS (the application
> protocol) can be transport-agnostic, I see no reason to get hung up
> on "naming rights". 

First, the WG would have to _define_ RADIUS "the application protocol",
since it doesn't exist w/o reference to the underlying transport.  Maybe
you have your own reasons for not wanting to change the name, but I do
wish that this charade of claiming "backward compatibility" would come
to an end.  Even the creators of RADSEC have conceded that it's not
RADIUS, why can't you?

> 
> 
> 
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Subject: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
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>UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865,
>however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.

How is this different from say, SNMP? 

The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906) were all datagram
transports.

The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For example, see the
following discussion,
which has some parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm

Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt

Normative references included the following:

Transport Mappings for SNMP:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
SNMP applications:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt





 




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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 23:03:50 2008
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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>,
 radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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Hi,

> First, the WG would have to _define_ RADIUS "the application protocol",
> since it doesn't exist w/o reference to the underlying transport.  Maybe
> you have your own reasons for not wanting to change the name, but I do
> wish that this charade of claiming "backward compatibility" would come
> to an end.  Even the creators of RADSEC have conceded that it's not
> RADIUS, why can't you?

Well, in case you are referring to me in IETF-71, I admitted that there are=
=20
non-trivial operational differences between the two transports, and that th=
e=20
characteristics of a stateful transport need to taken into account properly=
=2E=20
That makes it *different from RADIUS over UDP*, but not substantially=20
different from RADIUS *at all*. Even you conceded to saying that the=20
innermost PDU still remains as it is, so if nothing else, there is a core o=
f=20
RADIUS embedded. And I would be surprised if you don't see yourself that=20
backwards compatibility is considerably easier if this PDU can be repackage=
d=20
into a new transport without changing it (except the changes that any RADIU=
S=20
apcket undergoes anyway on a RADIUS proxy, re-signing with its own shared=20
secret).

In general, I see this discussion "is it different or not?" as rather=20
pointless in the real world. Whatever one's perceived opinion or perceived=
=20
outcome is, it doesn't change anything in the protocol itself.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>,
 radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:06:52 +0200
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Hi,

> This is what you said: "...a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
> terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If this
> isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy isn't
> doing HTTP."  A Diameter to RADIUS gateway involves terminating TCP (or
> SCTP), TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.

With the devil being in the detail: With RadSec to RADIUS, the incoming pac=
ket=20
is already a RADIUS packet as soon as it is decoded from the TLS tunnel.=20
There is no translation of the content.
With Diameter to RADIUS, non-trivial translations need to be done, some of=
=20
which can't even be done at all right now (Accepts >4096 bytes payload, AVP=
s=20
with >253 bytes). We have yet to see a Diameter translation agent that can =
do=20
bijective translations from one to another and back again (which I personal=
ly=20
see as the holy grail of compatibility). I doubt we will ever. With RadSec =
to=20
RADIUS, this is a triviality.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

> If you really think=20
> that this is different from your HTTPS->HTTP example, perhaps it's
> because you are conveniently ignoring the fact that HTTP is only defined
> over TCP.  However, one could just as easily argue that HTTP !=3D HTTPS,
> given the need for different port numbers...
>
> >> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you
> >> make my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 &
> >> that's not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed
> >> that it was because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.
> >
> >  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be
> > transported on IPv6.
>
> I really don't know how that is relevant.  Dropping down a layer or 2,
> the same protocols can be carried by both Ethernet & ATM.  Are you going
> to claim that they are somehow compatible (backward, forward or
> upside-down)?
>
> > Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application
> > protocol is... RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol
> > is... RADIUS.
>
> I know that you have read RFC 2865 (probably more often than I), so you
> know that there is no such thing as a standard "RADIUS application
> protocol", defined w/o regard for the underlying transport.
>
> >  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is
> > if you say that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was
> > for IPv4,
>
> I can't find any mention of IPv4 in RFC 959; it does mention TCP,
> however.  Would FTPoUDP also be FTP?  How would FTP & FTPoUDP
> interoperate?  These questions seem much more to the point, I think.
>
> > and IPv6 is a new-fangled transport... so FTP over
> > IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".
>
> One more time: the version of IP being used is transparent & therefore
> irrelevant to FTP.  UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865,
> however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
>
> >  Alan DeKok.
> >
> > --
> > to unsubscribe send a message to
> > radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> > a single line as the message text body.
> > archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 14 23:16:01 2008
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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com,
 radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
> consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
> list stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG
> re-charter proposal:

In favour.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=C3=A9seau T=C3=A9l=C3=A9informatique de l'Education Na=
tionale et de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Tel.:  =C2=A0 =C2=A0+352 424=
409-1
http://www.restena.lu =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  =C2=A0 Fax=
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Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>,
	"'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <001c01c89e48$1f348a30$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <480388AF.7040904@nitros9.org> <005b01c89e5c$e9822720$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <4803A74D.1000708@nitros9.org> <001501c89ea0$bdf89500$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <BLU137-DAV10621A112A5DC36698934E93EB0@phx.gbl>
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Tuesday, April 15, 2008
12:26 PM:

>> UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865, however; maybe
>> that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
> 
> How is this different from say, SNMP?

Here is the difference: RFC 1067, section 3.2.4 paragraph 2 says
"Consistent with the goal of minimizing complexity of the management
agent, the exchange of SNMP messages requires only an unreliable
datagram service, and every message is entirely and independently
represented by a single transport datagram.  While this document
specifies the exchange of messages via the UDP protocol [8], the
mechanisms of the SNMP are generally suitable for use with a wide
variety of transport services."  It would appear to me that SNMP was
designed _from the beginning_ with a variety of transports in mind; the
fact that all of the transports defined for the next 14 years or so were
connectionless  just says that the original choice was a good one.
Leaving aside the apologetics in section 2.4 of RFC 2865, contrast the
above quotation with section 3, paragraph 1 of that document: "Exactly
one RADIUS packet is encapsulated in the UDP Data field [4], where the
UDP Destination Port field indicates 1812 (decimal)."  Where is the
wiggle room, the opening for a flexible transport mapping in that
statement?  There is none, the statement is flat, inflexible and quite
specific.

> 
> The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906) were all
> datagram transports. 
> 
> The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For
> example, see the following discussion, which has some
> parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
> http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm
> 
> Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt
> 
> Normative references included the following:
> 
> Transport Mappings for SNMP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
> SNMP applications:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
> An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
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> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
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> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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From: Mike McCauley <mikem@open.com.au>
To: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com,
 radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 17:23:19 +1000
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> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
> consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
> list stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG
> re-charter proposal:

In favour.

-- 
Mike McCauley                               mikem@open.com.au
Open System Consultants Pty. Ltd            Unix, Perl, Motif, C++, WWW
9 Bulbul Place Currumbin Waters QLD 4223 Australia   http://www.open.com.au
Phone +61 7 5598-7474                       Fax   +61 7 5598-7070

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To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>,
	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 14:47:24 +0700
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Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 1:01 PM:

> Hi,
>=20
>> First, the WG would have to _define_ RADIUS "the application
>> protocol", since it doesn't exist w/o reference to the underlying
>> transport.  Maybe you have your own reasons for not wanting to change
>> the name, but I do wish that this charade of claiming "backward
>> compatibility" would come to an end.  Even the creators of RADSEC
>> have conceded that it's not RADIUS, why can't you?
>=20
> Well, in case you are referring to me in IETF-71, I admitted
> that there are non-trivial operational differences between the
> two transports, and that the characteristics of a stateful
> transport need to taken into account properly.
> That makes it *different from RADIUS over UDP*, but not
> substantially different from RADIUS *at all*.=20

OK, one more time: you are making a distinction that doesn't exist.=20

> Even you
> conceded to saying that the innermost PDU still remains as it
> is, so if nothing else, there is a core of RADIUS embedded.

No, there is something that has yet to be defined embedded because
RADIUS simply doesn't exist over a non-UDP transport.

> And I would be surprised if you don't see yourself that
> backwards compatibility is considerably easier if this PDU can
> be repackaged into a new transport without changing it (except
> the changes that any RADIUS apcket undergoes anyway on a
> RADIUS proxy, re-signing with its own shared secret).
>=20
> In general, I see this discussion "is it different or not?" as
> rather pointless in the real world. Whatever one's perceived
> opinion or perceived outcome is, it doesn't change anything in the
> protocol itself.=20
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
>=20
> Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education
> Nationale et de la Recherche Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung
>=20
> 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
> E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
> http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =
=A0+352 422473



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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
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References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <4803A74D.1000708@nitros9.org> <001501c89ea0$bdf89500$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150806.52923.stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 14:58:15 +0700
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Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 1:07 PM:

> Hi,
>=20
>> This is what you said: "...a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
>> terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS. If this
>> isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy
>> isn't doing HTTP."  A Diameter to RADIUS gateway involves terminating
>> TCP (or SCTP), TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.
>=20
> With the devil being in the detail: With RadSec to RADIUS, the
> incoming packet is already a RADIUS packet as soon as it is decoded
> from the TLS tunnel. There is no translation of the content.
> With Diameter to RADIUS, non-trivial translations need to be
> done, some of which can't even be done at all right now
> (Accepts >4096 bytes payload, AVPs with >253 bytes). We have
> yet to see a Diameter translation agent that can do bijective
> translations from one to another and back again (which I
> personally see as the holy grail of compatibility). I doubt we
> will ever. With RadSec to RADIUS, this is a triviality.

I don't know how we got started down this path of arguing about the
complexity of building protocol gateways; my point is that if the only
way for two protocols to interoperate is through a gateway, those
protocols _are not_ compatible except in the most trivial of senses,
like ATM & Ethernet or IPv4 & v6 or RADIUS and RadSec.  Therefore, stop
claiming backward compatibility if for no other reason that it's
embarrassing to associated with such a nonsensical claim.

>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
>> If you really think
>> that this is different from your HTTPS->HTTP example, perhaps it's
>> because you are conveniently ignoring the fact that HTTP is only
>> defined over TCP.  However, one could just as easily argue that HTTP
>> !=3D HTTPS, given the need for different port numbers...
>>=20
>>>> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you
>>>> make my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 &
>>>> that's not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed
>>>> that it was because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.
>>>=20
>>>  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be transported on
>>> IPv6.
>>=20
>> I really don't know how that is relevant.  Dropping down a layer or
>> 2, the same protocols can be carried by both Ethernet & ATM.  Are you
>> going to claim that they are somehow compatible (backward, forward
>> or upside-down)?=20
>>=20
>>> Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.
>>> TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.
>>=20
>> I know that you have read RFC 2865 (probably more often than I), so
>> you know that there is no such thing as a standard "RADIUS
>> application protocol", defined w/o regard for the underlying
>> transport.=20
>>=20
>>>  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is if you
>>> say that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was for IPv4,
>>=20
>> I can't find any mention of IPv4 in RFC 959; it does mention TCP,
>> however.  Would FTPoUDP also be FTP?  How would FTP & FTPoUDP
>> interoperate?  These questions seem much more to the point, I think.
>>=20
>>> and IPv6 is a new-fangled transport... so FTP over
>>> IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".
>>=20
>> One more time: the version of IP being used is transparent &
>> therefore irrelevant to FTP.  UDP transport is forever enshrined in
>> RFC 2865, however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true
>> nonetheless.=20
>>=20
>>>  Alan DeKok.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> to unsubscribe send a message to
>>> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in a
>>> single line as the message text body.
>>> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>>=20
>> --
>> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
>> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
>> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
>=20
> Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education
> Nationale et de la Recherche Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung
>=20
> 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
> E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
> http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =
=A0+352 422473



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To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
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References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 15:15:06 +0700
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Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 1:01 PM:

...
> That makes it *different from RADIUS over UDP*, but not
> substantially different from RADIUS *at all*. 

OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not be
the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is?  I'd like
to read it...

...



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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>,
 radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 10:43:02 +0200
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> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not be
> the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is?  I'd like
> to read it...

Okay, point taken. Since there's no source for RADIUS without entangled UDP=
=20
transport, the RadSec I-D should have a section that states which parts of=
=20
2865 are irrelevant when using a TCP transport. I.e. the draft should defin=
e=20
the subset that matches the fuzzy expression of "RADIUS *at all*".

I'll go through 2865 and list the spots.

On a side note, 2865 has other hard-wired assumptions that aren't incredibl=
y=20
valid today. Are we going to split hairs on every one of them? That would=20
mean making an update to 2865 though. Take for example

2. Operation

[...] If the client is valid, the RADIUS server consults a database of user=
s=20
to find the user whose name matches the request. The user entry in the=20
database contains a list of requirements which must be met to allow access=
=20
for the user.  This always includes verification of the password, but can
also specify the client(s) or port(s) to which the user is allowed access.

Enter EAP-TLS. Where's the database? What password?=20

I somehow wonder why the introduction of EAP-TLS went by silently without a=
n=20
outcry that 2865 is too narrowly specified to allow this, by being hardwire=
d=20
to a specific set of auth backends. Back then, an RFC updated 2865 for EAP,=
=20
and that was it. The fuss argumentation would be and could have been in a=20
similar direction like the one we have here. It's a matter of personal liki=
ng=20
or disliking a specific update I guess.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 01:54:08 2008
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Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 10:45:57 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
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To: Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>
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Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu> <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
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Glen Zorn wrote:
> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not be
> the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is?  I'd like
> to read it...

  The authoritative reference for RADIUS is this WG.  If the consensus
is to add bells, whistles, or flying monkeys to RADIUS, then that is our
perogative.

  The alternative is to worship at the holy shrine of the existing
RFC's, which were handed down from on high by the holy priests of
RADIUS.  As mere mortals, we are incapable of changing holy writ, and
must confess that the RFC's are perfect.

  I shall therefore submit a request to the RFC editor admitting that
RFC 5080 is blasphemy, as it points out *errors* in the original RFC's.
 It should therefore be withdrawn immediately, before the holy priests
of RADIUS burn me at the stake.

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 03:35:46 2008
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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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I'm in favor of adding improved functionality to RADIUS. What that
actually means appears to be of considerable debate.

=20

As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope everyone realizes
that RADIUS is an extremely well installed *SERVICE* and a completely
new *SERVICE* would be a waste of everyone's time. People can scream and
yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers and proxies but I
don't care. It is the clients that you should really be concerned with.

=20

-Matt

=20

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 3:20 PM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

=20

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.
The

consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
list=20

stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter

proposal:=20

=20

=20


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>I&#8217;m in favor of adding improved functionality to =
RADIUS.
What that actually means appears to be of considerable =
debate.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope =
everyone
realizes that RADIUS is an extremely well installed *<b>SERVICE</b>* and =
a
completely new *<b>SERVICE</b>* would be a waste of everyone&#8217;s =
time.
People can scream and yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers =
and
proxies but I don&#8217;t care. It is the clients that you should really =
be
concerned with.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>-Matt<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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0in 0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On =
Behalf
Of </b>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 14, 2008 3:20 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Consensus Call on RADEXT WG =
re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This
is a consensus call for acceptance of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG =
re-charter.&nbsp; The</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>consensus
call will last until April&nbsp;28, 2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the =
list </span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>stating
whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG =
re-charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>proposal:
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<span lang=3DEN><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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Matt Holdrege wrote:

> As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope everyone realizes 
> that RADIUS is an extremely well installed **SERVICE** and a completely 
> new **SERVICE** would be a waste of everyone’s time. People can scream 
> and yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers and proxies but I 
> don’t care. It is the clients that you should really be concerned with.

Right.  While I think the RADSEC folks indicate they have some client 
implementations, my impression of the work is that its more useful 
between the first-hop proxy and the home server.

For the RADESC folks: Is there any reason that the first-hop proxy 
couldn't terminate a RADIUS (RADIUS over UDP) session with the NAS and 
originate a RADSEC (RADIUS over TLS/TCP) session with the up-stream 
proxies or home server?



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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 15:06:22 +0200
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Hi,

> Right.  While I think the RADSEC folks indicate they have some client
> implementations, my impression of the work is that its more useful
> between the first-hop proxy and the home server.
>
> For the RADESC folks: Is there any reason that the first-hop proxy
> couldn't terminate a RADIUS (RADIUS over UDP) session with the NAS and
> originate a RADSEC (RADIUS over TLS/TCP) session with the up-stream
> proxies or home server?

That's perfectly possible. In fact, we had planned to deploy it exactly for=
=20
the server-to-server use case.=20
It just happened that the use case of "APs in weird environments" *also*=20
showed up, and there was additional merit in having client gear that speaks=
=20
RadSec itself.

There is nothing that stops one from having RADIUS client gear and a RadSec=
=20
server behind because the conversion is lossless.
This is what happens for my own country deployment in the Luxembourg TLD:=20
upstream connection to the European root is via RadSec, while the connected=
=20
institutions use plain RADIUS to talk to the TLD server.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
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From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
        "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, "Alan DeKok" <aland@nitros9.org>
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SNMPv3 made the effort to define an architecture that created abstract
interfaces between modules such as security and transport as is defined
in the architecture documents you cite.  This makes it possible to
implement new transport and security mechanisms within the SNMPv3
architecture (although the architecture has to be extended somewhat to
accommodate a transport security mechanism).  RADIUS has no such formal
modular architecture.  I suppose that one could be retro-fitted, but it
hasn't been done yet. =20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:26 PM
> To: 'Glen Zorn'; 'Alan DeKok'
> Cc: 'radext mailing list'
> Subject: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
>=20
> >UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865, however;=20
> maybe that's a=20
> >bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
>=20
> How is this different from say, SNMP?=20
>=20
> The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906)=20
> were all datagram transports.
>=20
> The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For=20
> example, see the following discussion, which has some=20
> parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
> http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm
>=20
> Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt
>=20
> Normative references included the following:
>=20
> Transport Mappings for SNMP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
> SNMP applications:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
> An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 11:12:45 2008
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Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 11:07:46 -0700
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From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>,
	"Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>,
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SNMP had the full support of the IAB and IESG who pushed many years for
the full development of the protocol. RADIUS has been denigrated by a
long list of IAB and IESG leadership as something that never should have
been allowed to happen and should not have a place in any future IETF
protocol development. I don't know if it would be possible to get the
level of support needed to do what you are suggesting, but it would have
been nice to have done that work back in the 90's.

But all that is IETF politics and future RADIUS development shouldn't
worry too much about past politics.

-Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)
Sent: Tuesday, April 15, 2008 7:46 PM
To: Bernard Aboba; Glen Zorn; Alan DeKok
Cc: radext mailing list
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings

SNMPv3 made the effort to define an architecture that created abstract
interfaces between modules such as security and transport as is defined
in the architecture documents you cite.  This makes it possible to
implement new transport and security mechanisms within the SNMPv3
architecture (although the architecture has to be extended somewhat to
accommodate a transport security mechanism).  RADIUS has no such formal
modular architecture.  I suppose that one could be retro-fitted, but it
hasn't been done yet. =20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:26 PM
> To: 'Glen Zorn'; 'Alan DeKok'
> Cc: 'radext mailing list'
> Subject: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
>=20
> >UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865, however;=20
> maybe that's a=20
> >bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
>=20
> How is this different from say, SNMP?=20
>=20
> The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906)=20
> were all datagram transports.
>=20
> The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For=20
> example, see the following discussion, which has some=20
> parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
> http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm
>=20
> Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt
>=20
> Normative references included the following:
>=20
> Transport Mappings for SNMP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
> SNMP applications:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
> An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 13:07:24 -0700
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From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>,
        "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Cc: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
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There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another reason
is that you may want the entity that handles the keys and their context
to be different from the entity that handles the rest of the attributes.


Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied directly to
the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often interested
in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same thing with a generic
encryption attribute if you take care.  You need to support multiple
pieces of data encrypted with different keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message
boundaries, etc.) in the same message and you need to make sure that the
various supported encryption algorithms are used correctly (type of
cleartext, sufficient randomization, integrity protection, etc.).  These
things don't necessarily happen automatically or come for free.=20

If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is very
useful. =20

Joe=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:29 AM
> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org; 'Glen Zorn'
> Cc: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey); Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> Glen Zorn writes...
>=20
> > 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'=20
>=20
> Cute...
>=20
> > It's been nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt=20
> > was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)=20
> > independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.
>=20
> Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme,=20
> presumably using VSAs, it might be well to publish an=20
> Information RFC, describing the actual implementations, using=20
> those VSAs.
>=20
> > But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about=20
> > another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the=20
> > ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh,=20
> no thanks,=20
> > but you guys go ahead & have fun!
>=20
> RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility. =20
> We have requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID=20
> capturing those requirements.  We don't have a requirement to=20
> specifically address key-wrap, as a separate problem.  My=20
> questions is whether RADEXT really needs to create two drafts=20
> to satisfy the crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap and=20
> one for general purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that=20
> solutions, and drafts, exist to address key-wrap and=20
> encrypted attributes separately is a point in favor of=20
> retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning whether=20
> that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need=20
> such separation of concerns.
>=20
> If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed with=20
> separate documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility,=20
> we can propose doing that in our revised charter.  It would=20
> be nice, however, to have a reason beyond the existence of (4=20
> year old) drafts that are structured that way.
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 14:02:39 2008
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From: Mike McCauley <mikem@open.com.au>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 06:58:33 +1000
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References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181919@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com> <4804A580.1060104@elbrysnetworks.com>
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On Tuesday 15 April 2008 22:54, David B. Nelson wrote:
> Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope everyone realizes
> > that RADIUS is an extremely well installed **SERVICE** and a completely
> > new **SERVICE** would be a waste of everyone=92s time. People can scream
> > and yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers and proxies but I
> > don=92t care. It is the clients that you should really be concerned wit=
h.
>
> Right.  While I think the RADSEC folks indicate they have some client
> implementations, my impression of the work is that its more useful
> between the first-hop proxy and the home server.
>
> For the RADESC folks: Is there any reason that the first-hop proxy
> couldn't terminate a RADIUS (RADIUS over UDP) session with the NAS and
> originate a RADSEC (RADIUS over TLS/TCP) session with the up-stream
> proxies or home server?

Thats a very common model which is permitted by the spec and supported by o=
ur=20
implementation (at least), with the view of protecting the traffic while it=
=20
traverses the internet but without requiring RadSec capable clients.

Cheers.

>
>
>
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>

=2D-=20
Mike McCauley                               mikem@open.com.au
Open System Consultants Pty. Ltd            Unix, Perl, Motif, C++, WWW
9 Bulbul Place Currumbin Waters QLD 4223 Australia   http://www.open.com.au
Phone +61 7 5598-7474                       Fax   +61 7 5598-7070

Radiator: the most portable, flexible and configurable RADIUS server=20
anywhere. SQL, proxy, DBM, files, LDAP, NIS+, password, NT, Emerald,=20
Platypus, Freeside, TACACS+, PAM, external, Active Directory, EAP, TLS,=20
TTLS, PEAP etc on Unix, Windows, MacOS, NetWare etc.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 14:56:32 2008
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To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
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Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
> There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
> other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
> may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
> consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
> recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another reason
> is that you may want the entity that handles the keys and their context
> to be different from the entity that handles the rest of the attributes.

  i.e. distributing wireless keys to a NAS.  For reasons outlined in RFC
3538, RadSec is likely not a good idea for NAS -> local AAA
communications.  DTLS is better for transport, but still may be
difficult for some to implement.  Encrypting only the keys is likely
sufficient.

  Alan DeKok.

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From: "Sanchez, Mauricio (ProCurve)" <mauricio.sanchez@hp.com>
To: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 01:21:45 +0000
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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I am in favor of this proposal.

 

MS

 

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

 

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The

consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
list 

stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter

proposal: 

 

 

=======================================================

Description of Working Group:


The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for 
particular applications of authentication, authorization and 
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. 

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
 

Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
 
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. 

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally 
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational
RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>I am in favor of this proposal.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>MS<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On =
Behalf
Of </b>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Consensus Call on RADEXT WG =
re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This
is a consensus call for acceptance of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG =
re-charter.&nbsp; The</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>consensus
call will last until April&nbsp;28, 2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the =
list </span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>stating
whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG =
re-charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>proposal:
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN>Description of Working =
Group:</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN><br>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<br>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<br>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<br>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<br>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <br>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <br>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. =
<br>
<br>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<br>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<br>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<br>
Diameter will be maintained.<br>
<br>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<br>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and =
Diameter,<br>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by =
the<br>
RADEXT WG:<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<br>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<br>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<br>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<br>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<br>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<br>
section should be included in the specification.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Work Items<br>
<br>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<br>
following issues:<br>
<br>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines =
for<br>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<br>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<br>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<br>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<br>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<br>
backwards compatibility issues.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<br>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <br>
<br>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<br>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<br>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<br>
compatibility with existing attributes.<br>
<br>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <br>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as =
well<br>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<br>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<br>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<br>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<br>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<br>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<br>
to protect RADIUS.<br>
<br>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<br>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<br>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<br>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<br>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<br>
<br>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<br>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<br>
<br>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<br>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<br>
developed.<br>
<br>
Goals and Milestones:<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice =
RFC<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed =
Standard
RFC<br>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an =
Informational RFC<br>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =
RFC<br>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =
RFC<br>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 22:46:27 2008
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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Matt Holdrege'" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>,
	"'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>,
	"'Bernard Aboba'" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <001c01c89e48$1f348a30$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <480388AF.7040904@nitros9.org> <005b01c89e5c$e9822720$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <4803A74D.1000708@nitros9.org> <001501c89ea0$bdf89500$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <000901c89eb9$1ee14fc0$5ca3ef40$@com> <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A01FE9@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com> <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181955@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 12:40:36 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Wednesday, April 16, 2008
1:08 AM:

> SNMP had the full support of the IAB and IESG who pushed many
> years for the full development of the protocol. RADIUS has
> been denigrated by a long list of IAB and IESG leadership as
> something that never should have been allowed to happen and
> should not have a place in any future IETF protocol
> development. I don't know if it would be possible to get the
> level of support needed to do what you are suggesting, but it
> would have been nice to have done that work back in the 90's.
> 
> But all that is IETF politics and future RADIUS development
> shouldn't worry too much about past politics.

In a perfect world that would be true; unfortunately, 'the song goes
on'...

...



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 15 23:43:28 2008
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To: "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@deployingradius.com>
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Subject: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 13:37:17 +0700
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Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 3:46 PM:

> Glen Zorn wrote:
>> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not
>> be the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is? I'd
>> like to read it...
> 
>  The authoritative reference for RADIUS is this WG.  If the
> consensus is to add bells, whistles, or flying monkeys to
> RADIUS, then that is our perogative.
> 
>  The alternative is to worship at the holy shrine of the
> existing RFC's, which were handed down from on high by the
> holy priests of RADIUS.  As mere mortals, we are incapable of
> changing holy writ, and must confess that the RFC's are perfect.
> 
>  I shall therefore submit a request to the RFC editor
> admitting that RFC 5080 is blasphemy, as it points out
> *errors* in the original RFC's.
> It should therefore be withdrawn immediately, before the holy
> priests of RADIUS burn me at the stake.

Could we just try to stay on topic, please?  My assertion was that to
claim "backward compatibility" between 2 protocols which can only
communicate through a translating gateway is essentially meaningless.
That has nothing to do with "priests" or "holy writ", even less with the
ludicrous claim that this WG is some kind of global help desk for RADIUS
developers.  Back to the subject at hand, you managed to define
"backward compatibility" in a slightly different context a couple of
months ago (see https://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00000.html
for the complete message): "Everyone accepts that implementations have
to be updated to handle new standards.  One of the major efforts in
RADIUS has been to maintain backwards compatibility with existing
deployments.  i.e. if a product doesn't implement the new standard, it
can still communicate with products that do implement that standard."  A
RadSec implementation doesn't also listen on UDP 1812 pretty obviously
flunks that test (not that I think it's a particularly good one, but
it's yours).  If there is to be _any_ interoperability between RADIUS
and RadSec, then the definition of the protocol gateway behavior is at
least as, if not more, important than the standardization of RadSec.
Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to be reflected in the charter that
everyone seems in such a hurry to rubberstamp; maybe because RadSec is
by definition "backward compatible"?  

> 
>  Alan DeKok.



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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:46:19 +0200
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Thread-Topic: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: Acie1bYTHYV+lGqeRfSK7nUmuV4hmQAs0GFQAAEPh0A=
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu> <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <48046B45.20008@deployingradius.com> <007501c89f8c$57c0f380$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com>
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>,
	"Alan DeKok" <aland@deployingradius.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Can you guys try to agree on a paragraph which explains what 'backward
compatibility' means in the context of this charter?=20

It seems to me that this is the principal item of disagreement in this
debate.=20

Dan
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Glen Zorn
> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 9:37 AM
> To: 'Alan DeKok'
> Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus=20
> Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com> scribbled on=20
> Tuesday, April 15, 2008 3:46 PM:
>=20
> > Glen Zorn wrote:
> >> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it=20
> must not=20
> >> be the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*". =20
> What is? I'd=20
> >> like to read it...
> >=20
> >  The authoritative reference for RADIUS is this WG.  If the=20
> consensus=20
> > is to add bells, whistles, or flying monkeys to RADIUS,=20
> then that is=20
> > our perogative.
> >=20
> >  The alternative is to worship at the holy shrine of the existing=20
> > RFC's, which were handed down from on high by the holy priests of=20
> > RADIUS.  As mere mortals, we are incapable of changing holy=20
> writ, and=20
> > must confess that the RFC's are perfect.
> >=20
> >  I shall therefore submit a request to the RFC editor=20
> admitting that=20
> > RFC 5080 is blasphemy, as it points out
> > *errors* in the original RFC's.
> > It should therefore be withdrawn immediately, before the=20
> holy priests=20
> > of RADIUS burn me at the stake.
>=20
> Could we just try to stay on topic, please?  My assertion was=20
> that to claim "backward compatibility" between 2 protocols=20
> which can only communicate through a translating gateway is=20
> essentially meaningless.
> That has nothing to do with "priests" or "holy writ", even=20
> less with the ludicrous claim that this WG is some kind of=20
> global help desk for RADIUS developers.  Back to the subject=20
> at hand, you managed to define "backward compatibility" in a=20
> slightly different context a couple of months ago (see=20
> https://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00000.html
> for the complete message): "Everyone accepts that=20
> implementations have to be updated to handle new standards. =20
> One of the major efforts in RADIUS has been to maintain=20
> backwards compatibility with existing deployments.  i.e. if a=20
> product doesn't implement the new standard, it can still=20
> communicate with products that do implement that standard." =20
> A RadSec implementation doesn't also listen on UDP 1812=20
> pretty obviously flunks that test (not that I think it's a=20
> particularly good one, but it's yours).  If there is to be=20
> _any_ interoperability between RADIUS and RadSec, then the=20
> definition of the protocol gateway behavior is at least as,=20
> if not more, important than the standardization of RadSec.
> Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to be reflected in the=20
> charter that everyone seems in such a hurry to rubberstamp;=20
> maybe because RadSec is by definition "backward compatible"? =20
>=20
> >=20
> >  Alan DeKok.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on
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For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet formats define=
d in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the ports can be different).

--_73941c2c-b0c9-42e7-b3e8-eb54b26d419b_
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<html>
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For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet formats define=
d in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the ports can be different).<br></b=
ody>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 16 01:14:55 2008
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CC: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>, 
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Subject: Re: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT
 WG re-charter
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu> <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <48046B45.20008@deployingradius.com> <007501c89f8c$57c0f380$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com> <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B082B7@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com> <BLU137-W3582AC60B8DE34F3A13CD93EA0@phx.gbl>
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Bernard Aboba wrote:
> For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet formats
> defined in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the ports can be different).

  Yes.

  Alan DeKok.

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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:15:26 +0700
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Romascanu, Dan (Dan) <mailto:dromasca@avaya.com> scribbled on Wednesday,
April 16, 2008 1:46 PM:

> Can you guys try to agree on a paragraph which explains what
> 'backward compatibility' means in the context of this charter?

The term is meaningless in the context of this charter & should be
removed or at the very least _highly_ qualified.  Saying (as the
currently proposed charter does) that "All RADIUS work MUST be backward
compatible with existing RADIUS RFCs" is just absurd.  That said, the
following paragraph would work, Think:

- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation with
legacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward 
compatible with existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 
3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

> 
> It seems to me that this is the principal item of disagreement in
> this debate. 
> 
> Dan
> 

...



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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"'Romascanu, Dan \(Dan\)'" <dromasca@avaya.com>,
	"'Alan DeKok'" <aland@deployingradius.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu> <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <48046B45.20008@deployingradius.com> <007501c89f8c$57c0f380$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com> <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B082B7@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com> <BLU137-W3582AC60B8DE34F3A13CD93EA0@phx.gbl>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:19:49 +0700
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Bernard Aboba <mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail.com> scribbled on Wednesday,
April 16, 2008 2:16 PM:

> For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet
> formats defined in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the
> ports can be different).

So what you're saying is that two nodes can be unable to communicate &
still be "backward compatible"?



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From: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:52:02 -0400
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Joseph Salowey writes...
 
> There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
> other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
> may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
> consideration  ...

Yes, because in those cases you are *relying* on the randomness of the key
material.

> ... and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
> recommended for key wrap without special consideration. 

That's the part I still don't understand.  The only "consideration" I've
heard so far is that "NIST hasn't blessed it", which is political and not
technical.  Of course, if you think that a critical goal of RADIUS
Crypto-Agility is to facilitate creating FIPS certifiable products, then
maybe this should be listed in the RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements draft.

> Another reason is that you may want the entity that handles the keys 
> and their context to be different from the entity that handles the rest
> of the attributes.

Perhaps.  You could provide that enforced "separation of concerns" by using
a separate KEK for the keys and a DEK for the data.  The algorithm and mode
need not be different to provide the isolation.  Since the key management
and distribution, e.g. automated key management, is currently out of scope
for RADIUS Crypto-Agility, that shouldn't present an impediment.

> Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied directly to
> the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often interested
> in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same thing with a generic
> encryption attribute if you take care. 

OK.  What care do we need to take?

> You need to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with different 
> keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the same message 
> and you need to make sure that the various supported encryption 
> algorithms are used correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient 
> randomization, integrity protection, etc.). 

If we determine that the algorithm and mode that do not depend upon a random
payload, but are still strong when the payload happens to be random, what's
the issue?

> If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
> crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is very
> useful.

Sure.  We need to have a method that works for keys, too.  I'm trying to
figure out if there is a "one size fits all" algorithm and method (assuming
a separate KEK), and if not, why not.  So far the only impediment that I see
remaining is the "it's not blessed by NIST" for that particular application,
e.g. key wrap.

BTW, thank you very much for a *technical* discussion of the issue.  It's
quite refreshing.  :-)



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 16 09:25:35 2008
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From: Avi Lior <avi@bridgewatersystems.com>
To: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 12:19:50 -0400
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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There is a very interesting thing happening here with the notion of adding =
a new transport to RADIUS: specifically TCP/TLS transport to RADIUS.

In recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned about the scalabi=
lity of Diameter.  Specifically, in the hot arena of Femto Cells and Diamet=
er, people were wondering how a diameter server would maintain 100,000 plus=
 connections with the femtos.  This without using multiple servers.

So here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP transport or someth=
ing equivalent for the Diameter server -- at least for that first hop betwe=
en the femto cell in your home and the operator's site.

Perhaps the right approach for these protocols is to allow them to utilize =
the correct transport for the job at hand.  Having no choice is seemingly p=
roblematic.

 Avi

________________________________
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 9:20 AM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the li=
st
stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
proposal:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:

The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for
particular applications of authentication, authorization and
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.


Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.

- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RF=
C
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC

--_000_8A8CFE8F89C38B41A749C19328C76D63038852B0B6exchange02bri_
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<BODY id=3DMailContainerBody=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 15px"=20
bgColor=3D#ffffff leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 name=3D"Compose message area=
"=20
CanvasTabStop=3D"true">
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2>There is a very interesting thing happening here with the notion o=
f=20
adding a new transport to RADIUS: specifically TCP/TLS transport to=20
RADIUS.&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>In=20
recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned about the scalabilit=
y of=20
Diameter.&nbsp; Specifically, in the hot arena of Femto Cells and Diameter,=
=20
people were wondering how&nbsp;a diameter server would maintain 100,000 plu=
s=20
connections with the femtos.&nbsp; This without using multiple=20
servers.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>So=20
here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP transport or something=
=20
equivalent&nbsp;for the Diameter server -- at least for that first hop betw=
een=20
the femto cell in your home and the operator's site.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2>Perhaps the right approach&nbsp;for these protocols is to allow th=
em to=20
utilize the correct transport for the job at hand.&nbsp; Having no choice i=
s=20
seemingly problematic.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008>&nbsp;<FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0=
000ff=20
size=3D2>Avi</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of=20
  </B>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, April 14, 2008 9:20=
=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Consensus Call=
 on=20
  RADEXT WG re-charter<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This is a consensus call for acceptance=
=20
  of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG re-charter.&nbsp; The</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>consensus call will last until April&nbs=
p;28,=20
  2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the list </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>stating whether you are in favor or oppo=
sed to=20
  the RADEXT WG re-charter</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>proposal: </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DAria=
l=20
  size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT><BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on ext=
ensions=20
  to the<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the=20
  standard<BR>attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
  algorithm<BR>agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RAD=
EXT=20
  will<BR>work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
  <BR>particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
  <BR>accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=
=20
  <BR><BR>In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous=20
  RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a=20
  Diameter<BR>compatibility section, outlining how interoperability=20
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rd=20
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are=20
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=20
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ction=20
  should be included in the specification.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Work=20
  Items<BR><BR>The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to addre=
ss=20
  the<BR>following issues:<BR><BR>- RADIUS design guidelines. This document=
 will=20
  provide guidelines for<BR>design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifical=
ly=20
  consider how<BR>complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner,=
=20
  maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across =
all=20
  the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and=20
  SDO-Specific.<BR>In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and=20
  associated<BR>backwards compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- RADIUS Manag=
ement=20
  authorization. This document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS for NAS=20
  management over IP. <BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standa=
rd=20
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=20
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D5=20
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=20
  confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<BR>attacks being mount=
ed=20
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.=20
  This work item will<BR>include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility=20
  requirements,<BR>as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs=
=20
  providing<BR>support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic=20
  algorithms<BR>to protect RADIUS.<BR><BR>- IEEE 802 attributes. New attrib=
utes=20
  have been proposed to<BR>support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireles=
s=20
  LANs. This<BR>work item will support authentication, authorization=20
  and<BR>accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>IEEE=
=20
  802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR><BR>- New RADIUS transports. New s=
ecure=20
  transports for RADIUS will<BR>be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) an=
d=20
  UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A=20
  document<BR>describing usage of the Status-Server facility will=20
  be<BR>developed.<BR><BR>Goals and Milestones:<BR>Jun 2008 RADIUS Design=20
  Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<BR>Jun 2008 RADIUS=20
  Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Sep =
2008=20
  RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC<BR>S=
ep=20
  2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Dec =
2008=20
  IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009=
=20
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=20
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=20
  RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 RADIUS=
=20
  Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental=20
RFC<BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></SPAN></BODY></HTML>

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From: Mudit Goel <Mudit.Goel@microsoft.com>
To: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 09:27:36 -0700
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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I am in favor of this proposal.

Mudit Goel

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the li=
st
stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
proposal:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:

The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for
particular applications of authentication, authorization and
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.


Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.

- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RF=
C
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC

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<body bgcolor=3Dwhite lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple id=3DMailCont=
ainerBody
name=3D"Compose message area">

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic San=
s MS";
color:#1F497D'>I am in favor of this proposal.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic San=
s MS";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-family:"Bradley Hand ITC";color=
:#943634'>Mudit
Goel<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic San=
s MS";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma=
","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On Be=
half
Of </b>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>This
is a consensus call for acceptance of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG re-charter.&nbsp; =
The</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>consensus
call will last until April&nbsp;28, 2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the li=
st </span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>stating
whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter</span><o:p>=
</o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>proposal:
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</span><o=
:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN><br>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<br>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<br>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<br>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<br>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <br>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <br>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <br>
<br>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<br>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<br>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<br>
Diameter will be maintained.<br>
<br>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<br>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<br>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the<br>
RADEXT WG:<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<br>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<br>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<br>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<br>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<br>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<br>
section should be included in the specification.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Work Items<br>
<br>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<br>
following issues:<br>
<br>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<br>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<br>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<br>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<br>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<br>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<br>
backwards compatibility issues.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<br>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <br>
<br>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<br>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<br>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<br>
compatibility with existing attributes.<br>
<br>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <br>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<br>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<br>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<br>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<br>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<br>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<br>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<br>
to protect RADIUS.<br>
<br>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<br>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<br>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<br>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<br>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<br>
<br>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<br>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<br>
<br>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<br>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<br>
developed.<br>
<br>
Goals and Milestones:<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<=
br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd
RFC<br>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC<br>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RF=
C<br>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 13:02:26 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Glen Zorn writes...

> > For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet
> > formats defined in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the
> > ports can be different).
> 
> So what you're saying is that two nodes can be unable to 
> communicate & still be "backward compatible"?

I don't think that's what was meant.

I think understand your position:

-- The use of UDP is mandated in RFC 2865.

-- Packets sent by clients over UDP to Port 1812, won't be received by a
server listening on TCP Port <TBA>.

An alternate point of view is that a RADIUS client or server implementation
doesn't need to change very much if the sockets that it opens are stream
sockets as opposed to datagram sockets.  The data flow, above the socket
layer, (i.e. the application PDU stream) is the same.  In that regard, the
RADIUS protocol specification relies upon, but does not include the socket
layer and all the layers below.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 16 10:24:37 2008
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 10:21:02 -0700
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From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
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-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of David B. Nelson


An alternate point of view is that a RADIUS client or server
implementation
doesn't need to change very much if the sockets that it opens are stream
sockets as opposed to datagram sockets.  The data flow, above the socket
layer, (i.e. the application PDU stream) is the same.  In that regard,
the
RADIUS protocol specification relies upon, but does not include the
socket
layer and all the layers below.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------

The above would be a heck of an assumption to make for all RADIUS
clients out in the field. The real world is rarely as simple as a high
level protocol architecture document. RADIUS has always used UDP and
perhaps a lot of developers have counted on that and never developed
their products to be socket layer neutral. Not to mention that a
firmware change of clients is not really an option in most cases.
However as I said before, it's nothing much to cry about on the server
side.


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 16 10:56:41 2008
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 13:50:34 -0400
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Matt Holdrege writes...

> RADIUS has always used UDP and perhaps a lot of developers have 
> counted on that and never developed their products to be socket
> layer neutral.

This is quite possible.

> Not to mention that a firmware change of clients is not really 
> an option in most cases.

My personal (individual WG member) opinion is that the RADSEC work is
interesting for proxy-to-proxy and proxy-to-home-server usages.  I think
that it would be fairly rare to see it in NAS-to-server or NAS-to-proxy
cases.  That takes most of the "sting" out of the "wedded-to-UDP" issues
with NAS-based client implementations.  I think of proxies as being a server
and client glued together, BTW.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 16 11:03:05 2008
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
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-----Original Message-----
From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 7:51 PM

Matt Holdrege writes...

> RADIUS has always used UDP and perhaps a lot of developers have=20
> counted on that and never developed their products to be socket
> layer neutral.

This is quite possible.

> Not to mention that a firmware change of clients is not really=20
> an option in most cases.

My personal (individual WG member) opinion is that the RADSEC work is
interesting for proxy-to-proxy and proxy-to-home-server usages.  I think
that it would be fairly rare to see it in NAS-to-server or NAS-to-proxy
cases.  That takes most of the "sting" out of the "wedded-to-UDP" issues
with NAS-based client implementations.  I think of proxies as being a
server
and client glued together, BTW.

--------------------------------------------------------------

OK, that's fine, but then if *real* RADIUS clients aren't really a part
of this effort, then why is it in this WG? I assume you have some reason
for not using IETF recommended IPsec to secure proxy-to-proxy data? If
so, why don't you create another proxy-server to proxy-server encryption
protocol?

Sorry, I expect this has been discussed before already. If so, disregard
my question.

-Matt


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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 14:07:26 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Matt Holdrege writes...

> OK, that's fine, but then if *real* RADIUS clients aren't really
> a part of this effort, then why is it in this WG?

Hmmm.  Because the WG isn't limited to considering only RADIUS extensions
that [primarily] impact the NAS?

> I assume you have some reason for not using IETF recommended IPsec
> to secure proxy-to-proxy data? 

That issue has been discussed.  There are implementations and deployments of
RADIUS over IPsec.  The thing that some folks don't like about IPsec is that
it's a Layer 3 protocol and isn't visible to applications at Layer 4 (e.g.
at the socket interface) the way TLS is.  

> If so, why don't you create another proxy-server to proxy-server
> encryption protocol?

One could claim that RADSEC neatly fills that bill.



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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:28:49 -0700
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From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of David B. Nelson
> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 5:52 AM
> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> Joseph Salowey writes...
> =20
> > There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately=20
> > from other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended=20
> algorithms for key=20
> > wrap may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special=20
> > consideration  ...
>=20
> Yes, because in those cases you are *relying* on the=20
> randomness of the key material.
>=20
[Joe] That's at least part of the problem, but in general these
algorithms were not designed for bulk data encryption so there may be
other issues that I don't know about.=20

> > ... and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be recommended=20
> > for key wrap without special consideration.
>=20
> That's the part I still don't understand.  The only=20
> "consideration" I've heard so far is that "NIST hasn't=20
> blessed it", which is political and not technical.  Of=20
> course, if you think that a critical goal of RADIUS=20
> Crypto-Agility is to facilitate creating FIPS certifiable=20
> products, then maybe this should be listed in the RADIUS=20
> Crypto-Agility Requirements draft.
>=20
[Joe] I wouldn't say this is just political.  NIST has designed an
algorithm for the purpose of wrapping keys.  While this may not be
everybody's favorite solution it seems silly to design a crypto-agility
solution that cannot accommodate it. I would say the requirement is to
support key wrapping.=20

> > Another reason is that you may want the entity that handles=20
> the keys=20
> > and their context to be different from the entity that handles the=20
> > rest of the attributes.
>=20
> Perhaps.  You could provide that enforced "separation of=20
> concerns" by using a separate KEK for the keys and a DEK for=20
> the data.  The algorithm and mode need not be different to=20
> provide the isolation.  Since the key management and=20
> distribution, e.g. automated key management, is currently out=20
> of scope for RADIUS Crypto-Agility, that shouldn't present an=20
> impediment.
>=20
[Joe] Yes, at the very least the keys must be different, but for the
reasons discussed above you may want to vary the algorithms as well.  I
would think if you can figure out how to have different keys you can
also figure out how to support different algorithms.=20


> > Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied=20
> directly=20
> > to the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often=20
> > interested in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same=20
> thing with=20
> > a generic encryption attribute if you take care.
>=20
> OK.  What care do we need to take?
>=20
[Joe] That's what I scribbled about on parenthesis below.=20

> > You need to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with=20
> different=20
> > keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the=20
> same message=20
> > and you need to make sure that the various supported encryption=20
> > algorithms are used correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient=20
> > randomization, integrity protection, etc.).
>=20
> If we determine that the algorithm and mode that do not=20
> depend upon a random payload, but are still strong when the=20
> payload happens to be random, what's the issue?
>=20
[Joe] As stated above the issues are using the algorithms for what they
are designed for and support separation between keys and their context
from other attributes.  There can be multiple ways we can design this
which would work out fine by pushing some of the inconvenient bits to
different places.=20

> > If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for=20
> > crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is=20
> > very useful.
>=20
> Sure.  We need to have a method that works for keys, too. =20
> I'm trying to figure out if there is a "one size fits all"=20
> algorithm and method (assuming a separate KEK), and if not,=20
> why not.  So far the only impediment that I see remaining is=20
> the "it's not blessed by NIST" for that particular=20
> application, e.g. key wrap.
>=20
[Joe] NIST as defined a key wrapping algorithm, it may not be the best
thing for all purposes, but it is good enough for key wrapping and it
has been implemented for this purpose in various solutions.  Designing a
crypto-agility solution that cannot support this seems short-sighted
since NIST validation is an important part of many customer's
requirements.  This is especially true since one of the main pieces of
data people are concerned about protecting in today's deployments are
keys.  While I favor a specific attribute for key wrap solution, I do
not think it is necessary to design it this way.  If we support
different encrypted payloads in the same message with different keys and
different algorithms you have effectively the same thing (you just
wouldn't know that it was a key and its context that was wrapped).  We
should limit the usage of key-wrap specific algorithms to the purpose
they were designed for.  =20

> BTW, thank you very much for a *technical* discussion of the=20
> issue.  It's quite refreshing.  :-)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
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> That's the part I still don't understand.  The only "consideration" I've
> heard so far is that "NIST hasn't blessed it", which is political and not
> technical.

At IETF 71, the technical discussion brought up the following points:

a.  The integrity protection for keywrap is considerably *weaker* (e.g. 64 
bits)
than for standard MIC algorithms.
b.  Encryption algorithms for keywrap cannot be securely used to do bulk 
encryption
of data, but algorithms that can do bulk encryption can securely be used to
encrypt keys.
c. Existing IETF standards (such as Diameter EAP, RFC 4702) use TLS to 
protect keys.
There are no known security issues relating to this.

As far as the "politics" goes,  at various points during this discussion, 
assertions
have been made with respect to NIST's position.   However, when
NIST was contacted to verify those assertions, they indicated that the 
assertions
either did not represent the official position of NIST, or that NIST had not 
yet
taken a position.

Given this, I would suggest that assertions made about NIST positions should
be ruled out of scope, unless they come directly from representatives of 
NIST. 


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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>,
	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Matt Holdrege'" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu> <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <48046B45.20008@deployingradius.com> <007501c89f8c$57c0f380$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com> <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B082B7@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com> <BLU137-W3582AC60B8DE34F3A13CD93EA0@phx.gbl> <007d01c89f9a$adb6d6c0$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com> <029d01c89fe3$a60d4820$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181A2B@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com> <029e01c89fea$5f2eb7c0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181A3C@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com> <029f01c89fec$b9f8d5d0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 12:02:28 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Thursday, April 17, 2008
1:07 AM:

> Matt Holdrege writes...
> 
>> OK, that's fine, but then if *real* RADIUS clients aren't really a
>> part of this effort, then why is it in this WG?
> 
> Hmmm.  Because the WG isn't limited to considering only RADIUS
> extensions that [primarily] impact the NAS?

Hmmm.  Since _everything_ has to change, how can you say that?

> 
>> I assume you have some reason for not using IETF recommended IPsec to
>> secure proxy-to-proxy data?
> 
> That issue has been discussed.  There are implementations and
> deployments of RADIUS over IPsec.  The thing that some folks
> don't like about IPsec is that it's a Layer 3 protocol and
> isn't visible to applications at Layer 4 (e.g.
> at the socket interface) the way TLS is.
> 
>> If so, why don't you create another proxy-server to proxy-server
>> encryption protocol?
> 
> One could claim that RADSEC neatly fills that bill.

Conceptually, yes; it's nowhere near fully baked from a standards POV
IMHO, but it (or something very similar) has been working in very large
commercial roaming networks for a very long time.  BTW (since it doesn't
seem to have gotten through to some people) let me say it again: I am
not & never have been opposed to the standardization of RadSec.  I think
that it's a mistake to undertake the task in this WG (not least of all
because of an obvious antagonism to innovation on the part of some
members) but since the tide of opinion seems to be to do that it's fine.
I AM REALLY OPPOSED TO BS, however & I don't really understand this
manic grasping at straws to claim RadSec's "backward compatibility", to
the point that now we have 'if you used this interface when you wrote
your code (as opposed to the easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost
the same but not quite'.  Please.

...



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 16 22:41:11 2008
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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Avi Lior'" <avi@bridgewatersystems.com>
Cc: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <8A8CFE8F89C38B41A749C19328C76D63038852B0B6@exchange02.bridgewatersys.com>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 12:34:57 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Wednesday, April 16, 2008
11:20 PM:

> There is a very interesting thing happening here with the
> notion of adding a new transport to RADIUS: specifically
> TCP/TLS transport to RADIUS.
> 
> In recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned
> about the scalability of Diameter.  Specifically, in the hot
> arena of Femto Cells and Diameter, people were wondering how a
> diameter server would maintain 100,000 plus connections with
> the femtos.  This without using multiple servers.
> 
> So here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP
> transport or something equivalent for the Diameter server --
> at least for that first hop between the femto cell in your
> home and the operator's site.
> 
> Perhaps the right approach for these protocols is to allow
> them to utilize the correct transport for the job at hand.
> Having no choice is seemingly problematic.

Good point.  On that note, it seems that RadSec (as currently specified)
creates one new option but eliminates another.  Would it be worthwhile
defining RADIUS over TCP, & then how to use TLS to protect it?

...



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 17 10:22:15 2008
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To: Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>
CC: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>,
	"radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 13:17:07 -0400
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Glen Zorn [mailto:glenzorn@comcast.net]
> Sent: Thursday, April 17, 2008 1:35 AM
> To: Avi Lior
> Cc: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com; radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
>
> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Wednesday, April
> 16, 2008 11:20 PM:
>
> > There is a very interesting thing happening here with the notion of
> > adding a new transport to RADIUS: specifically TCP/TLS transport to
> > RADIUS.
> >
> > In recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned about the
> > scalability of Diameter.  Specifically, in the hot arena of Femto
> > Cells and Diameter, people were wondering how a diameter
> server would
> > maintain 100,000 plus connections with the femtos.  This
> without using
> > multiple servers.
> >
> > So here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP
> transport or
> > something equivalent for the Diameter server -- at least for that
> > first hop between the femto cell in your home and the
> operator's site.
> >
> > Perhaps the right approach for these protocols is to allow them to
> > utilize the correct transport for the job at hand.
> > Having no choice is seemingly problematic.
>
> Good point.  On that note, it seems that RadSec (as currently
> specified) creates one new option but eliminates another.
> Would it be worthwhile defining RADIUS over TCP, & then how
> to use TLS to protect it?

Yes.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 17 13:19:54 2008
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From: Katrin Hoeper <katrin.hoeper@nist.gov>
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--=====================_22428828==.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

Hi,

Security problems related to network proxies persistently come up in 
several IETF WGs and may affect the security of existing IETF network 
solutions while slowing down the progress of some current Internet Drafts.

For this reason, Tim Polk and I organized an informal meeting in 
Philadelphia at IETF 71 to discuss these so-called "proxy problems" 
and their implications. As a
result of our meeting, a proxy email list was created to further 
investigate the proxy problems.

We decided to use AAA proxies as a starting point for our discussion 
on the list. The long-term (and ideal) goal could be to extend the 
results of the AAA proxy discussion in order to address proxy-related 
security issues in general. However, for now we will focus on AAA proxies.

This email serves as an invitation for anybody interested to join our 
discussions on the list.
Please subscribe at: 
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies

Best regards,
Katrin Hoeper


----------
Katrin Hoeper
Computer Security Division
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
100 Bureau Dr. Mail stop: 8930
Gaithersburg, MD 20878
(301) 975 - 4024

--=====================_22428828==.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<body>
<font size=3>Hi,<br><br>
Security problems related to network proxies persistently come up in
several IETF WGs and may affect the security of existing IETF network
solutions while slowing down the progress of some current Internet
Drafts.<br><br>
For this reason, Tim Polk and I organized an informal meeting in
Philadelphia at IETF 71 to discuss these so-called &quot;proxy
problems&quot; and their implications. As a <br>
result of our meeting, a proxy email list was created to further
investigate the proxy problems.<br><br>
We decided to use AAA proxies as a starting point for our discussion on
the list. The long-term (and ideal) goal could be to extend the results
of the AAA proxy discussion in order to address proxy-related security
issues in general. However, for now we will focus on AAA
proxies.<br><br>
This email serves as an invitation for anybody interested to join our
discussions on the list. <br>
Please subscribe at:
</font><a href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies">
<font size=3 color="#800080">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies</a><br><br>
</font><font size=3>Best regards,<br>
Katrin Hoeper<br>
</font><x-sigsep><p></x-sigsep>
<hr>
<font size=3>Katrin Hoeper<br>
Computer Security Division<br>
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)<br>
100 Bureau Dr. Mail stop: 8930<br>
Gaithersburg, MD 20878<br>
(301) 975 - 4024<br>
</font></body>
</html>

--=====================_22428828==.ALT--



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To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 18:02:34 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Bernard Aboba writes...

> At IETF 71, the technical discussion brought up the following points:
> 
> a.  The integrity protection for keywrap is considerably *weaker* 
> (e.g. 64 bits) than for standard MIC algorithms.
> b.  Encryption algorithms for keywrap cannot be securely used to do
> bulk encryption of data, but algorithms that can do bulk encryption
> can securely be used to encrypt keys.

Are there specific recommendations (e.g. an "SP" series document) from NIST
that cover the use of bulk encryption algorithms to encrypt keys?

> c. Existing IETF standards (such as Diameter EAP, RFC 4702) use TLS to
> protect keys.

> Given this, I would suggest that assertions made about NIST positions
> should be ruled out of scope, unless they come directly from
> representatives of NIST.

Or presumably from existing NIST publications...

I tend to think (individual opinion) that facilitating FIPS "certifiable"
implementations might be a reasonable requirement to be added into the
RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements draft, assuming the reference is to an
existing NIST publication.  I understand that these publications would
discuss algorithms and modes only, and not cover how to encapsulate a key in
a RADIUS attribute.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 17 15:21:35 2008
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From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 18:14:27 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Glen Zorn writes...

> I AM REALLY OPPOSED TO BS, however ...

If I thought that slam was targeted at me, I might be offended.  :-)

> ... I don't really understand this manic grasping at straws to 
> claim RadSec's "backward compatibility", to the point that now we
> have 'if you used this interface when you wrote your code (as opposed
> to the easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost the same but not
> quite'.

We need a reasonable definition of "backward compatible" to scope this work.
It needs to be unambiguous, so that we can tell when it has or has not been
met.  It has to be simple enough that we can understand it.

Whether or not you agree that RADIUS *has* an application layer
specification that can be divorced from a specific transport binding, it is
important that the RADSEC specification (or any other alternate transport
specifications for RADIUS) make it clear that all we want to tinker with in
this work item is the *transport* layer.  We want the RADIUS PDUs to remain
otherwise unchanged.

What's wrong with that?



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 17 16:09:00 2008
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Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 16:04:26 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
From: "Dan Harkins" <dharkins@lounge.org>
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>,
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  A very intersting discussion....

  Yes, bulk data protection with the current key wrapping scheme (RFC3394)
is problematic. It requires things to be 64-bit aligned, it doesn't
allow "associated data" (AD) which is authenticated but not encrypted, and
while it is probably secure it does not have a formal proof of security
behind it. All of these problems can be addressed by the SIV mode of AES.

  SIV can provide deterministic "key wrapping" when a component of the
plaintext is random, and it can provide nonce-based bulk data encryption.
In both variants it allows AD. It also provides security even in the
presence of nonce reuse. This last issue is especially critical when one
does not have a dynamic key exchange but, instead, uses statically
provisioned keys on the client and server. If one side crashes and loses
state (like a counter value or knowledge of previously used nonces) the
security of the system must not suffer, nor is it realistic to require
each side to checkpoint state in some non-volatile storage.

  Secure key wrapping with AD plus bulk data encryption with AD that is
resistant to nonce reuse, all in one cipher mode. That sounds useful....

  Dan.

On Wed, April 16, 2008 3:28 pm, Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of David B. Nelson
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 5:52 AM
>> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>>
>> Joseph Salowey writes...
>>
>> > There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately
>> > from other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended
>> algorithms for key
>> > wrap may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
>> > consideration  ...
>>
>> Yes, because in those cases you are *relying* on the
>> randomness of the key material.
>>
> [Joe] That's at least part of the problem, but in general these
> algorithms were not designed for bulk data encryption so there may be
> other issues that I don't know about.
>
>> > ... and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be recommended
>> > for key wrap without special consideration.
>>
>> That's the part I still don't understand.  The only
>> "consideration" I've heard so far is that "NIST hasn't
>> blessed it", which is political and not technical.  Of
>> course, if you think that a critical goal of RADIUS
>> Crypto-Agility is to facilitate creating FIPS certifiable
>> products, then maybe this should be listed in the RADIUS
>> Crypto-Agility Requirements draft.
>>
> [Joe] I wouldn't say this is just political.  NIST has designed an
> algorithm for the purpose of wrapping keys.  While this may not be
> everybody's favorite solution it seems silly to design a crypto-agility
> solution that cannot accommodate it. I would say the requirement is to
> support key wrapping.
>
>> > Another reason is that you may want the entity that handles
>> the keys
>> > and their context to be different from the entity that handles the
>> > rest of the attributes.
>>
>> Perhaps.  You could provide that enforced "separation of
>> concerns" by using a separate KEK for the keys and a DEK for
>> the data.  The algorithm and mode need not be different to
>> provide the isolation.  Since the key management and
>> distribution, e.g. automated key management, is currently out
>> of scope for RADIUS Crypto-Agility, that shouldn't present an
>> impediment.
>>
> [Joe] Yes, at the very least the keys must be different, but for the
> reasons discussed above you may want to vary the algorithms as well.  I
> would think if you can figure out how to have different keys you can
> also figure out how to support different algorithms.
>
>
>> > Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied
>> directly
>> > to the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often
>> > interested in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same
>> thing with
>> > a generic encryption attribute if you take care.
>>
>> OK.  What care do we need to take?
>>
> [Joe] That's what I scribbled about on parenthesis below.
>
>> > You need to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with
>> different
>> > keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the
>> same message
>> > and you need to make sure that the various supported encryption
>> > algorithms are used correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient
>> > randomization, integrity protection, etc.).
>>
>> If we determine that the algorithm and mode that do not
>> depend upon a random payload, but are still strong when the
>> payload happens to be random, what's the issue?
>>
> [Joe] As stated above the issues are using the algorithms for what they
> are designed for and support separation between keys and their context
> from other attributes.  There can be multiple ways we can design this
> which would work out fine by pushing some of the inconvenient bits to
> different places.
>
>> > If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
>> > crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is
>> > very useful.
>>
>> Sure.  We need to have a method that works for keys, too.
>> I'm trying to figure out if there is a "one size fits all"
>> algorithm and method (assuming a separate KEK), and if not,
>> why not.  So far the only impediment that I see remaining is
>> the "it's not blessed by NIST" for that particular
>> application, e.g. key wrap.
>>
> [Joe] NIST as defined a key wrapping algorithm, it may not be the best
> thing for all purposes, but it is good enough for key wrapping and it
> has been implemented for this purpose in various solutions.  Designing a
> crypto-agility solution that cannot support this seems short-sighted
> since NIST validation is an important part of many customer's
> requirements.  This is especially true since one of the main pieces of
> data people are concerned about protecting in today's deployments are
> keys.  While I favor a specific attribute for key wrap solution, I do
> not think it is necessary to design it this way.  If we support
> different encrypted payloads in the same message with different keys and
> different algorithms you have effectively the same thing (you just
> wouldn't know that it was a key and its context that was wrapped).  We
> should limit the usage of key-wrap specific algorithms to the purpose
> they were designed for.
>
>> BTW, thank you very much for a *technical* discussion of the
>> issue.  It's quite refreshing.  :-)
>>
>>
>>
>> --
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>> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
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>>
>
> --
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> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>



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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:28:18 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Friday, April 18, 2008 5:14
AM:

...

>> ... I don't really understand this manic grasping at straws to claim
>> RadSec's "backward compatibility", to the point that now we have 'if
>> you used this interface when you wrote your code (as opposed to the
>> easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost the same but not quite'.
> 
> We need a reasonable definition of "backward compatible" to
> scope this work.
> It needs to be unambiguous, so that we can tell when it has or
> has not been met.  It has to be simple enough that we can understand
> it. 

I agree completely.  What is amazing is that, given the fact that
"backward compatibility" has been in the charter since the WG was formed
(& has been used as a stick to beat to death several useful proposals),
this definition doesn't already exist.  In fact, its utility as an ad
hoc bludgeon is such that I doubt that such a clear, unambiguous
definition will be forthcoming (let alone written into the charter).  I
sincerely hope that I'm proven wrong...

> 
> Whether or not you agree that RADIUS *has* an application
> layer specification that can be divorced from a specific
> transport binding, it is important that the RADSEC
> specification (or any other alternate transport specifications
> for RADIUS) make it clear that all we want to tinker with in
> this work item is the *transport* layer.  We want the RADIUS
> PDUs to remain otherwise unchanged.
> 
> What's wrong with that?

One thing that's wrong is that it ignores the limitations on the RADIUS
PDU that exist primarily (or solely) because of the UDP transport.  One
example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet was
chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that could be
reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access networks of the
day_.  It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of
defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific
limitation in place.

...



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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 00:21:33 -0700
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Thread-Topic: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>,
	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of David B. Nelson
Sent: Friday, April 18, 2008 12:14 AM
Glen Zorn writes...

> I AM REALLY OPPOSED TO BS, however ...

If I thought that slam was targeted at me, I might be offended.  :-)

> ... I don't really understand this manic grasping at straws to=20
> claim RadSec's "backward compatibility", to the point that now we
> have 'if you used this interface when you wrote your code (as opposed
> to the easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost the same but not
> quite'.

We need a reasonable definition of "backward compatible" to scope this
work.
It needs to be unambiguous, so that we can tell when it has or has not
been
met.  It has to be simple enough that we can understand it.

Whether or not you agree that RADIUS *has* an application layer
specification that can be divorced from a specific transport binding, it
is
important that the RADSEC specification (or any other alternate
transport
specifications for RADIUS) make it clear that all we want to tinker with
in
this work item is the *transport* layer.  We want the RADIUS PDUs to
remain
otherwise unchanged.

What's wrong with that?

----------------------------------------------------------------

If you go by the assumption, as reality pretty much dictates, that
RADIUS is not divorced from specific transport binding, then you should
be very cautious to avoid creating a heck of a lot of confusion
downstream from where we sit. For the last umpteen years RADIUS has been
RADIUS. True we have caused all sorts of havoc with attributes, but that
hasn't killed basic interoperability between RADIUS clients and servers.
This new effort would kill that basic interoperability. Therefore you
need to make very clear that the result of this work will NOT be
interoperable with the massive world-wide deployment of RADIUS clients.

-Matt


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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
Subject: Re: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 10:01:30 +0200
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Hi,

> If you go by the assumption, as reality pretty much dictates, that
> RADIUS is not divorced from specific transport binding, then you should
> be very cautious to avoid creating a heck of a lot of confusion
> downstream from where we sit. For the last umpteen years RADIUS has been
> RADIUS. True we have caused all sorts of havoc with attributes, but that
> hasn't killed basic interoperability between RADIUS clients and servers.
> This new effort would kill that basic interoperability. Therefore you
> need to make very clear that the result of this work will NOT be
> interoperable with the massive world-wide deployment of RADIUS clients.

Well, if an implementation would do RadSec exclusively, and NOT listen on=20
UDP/1812 as well, then yes, RADIUS clients would not be able to communicate=
=20
with that implementation.

Reality however is that all the implementations so far can do both, UDP/181=
2=20
and RadSec on TCP/2083, and are able to translate between both. Such=20
implementations *are* interoperable with existing RADIUS clients.

Since this is a (sane) behaviour by all implementations so far, it might be=
=20
wise to add an according note to the RadSec I-D that: if interoperability=20
with standard RADIUS clients is required, the implementation also has to=20
listen on UDP/1812 (I used to think that goes without saying, but it=20
certainly doesn't hurt to put that sentence in there). I wouldn't want to=20
mandate this for all implementations as a MUST though, since I can easily=20
imagine proxy interconnections in a backend that have no business with NASe=
s,=20
and for such deployments it would just be an unnecessary burden to mandate=
=20
listening in UDP/1812.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr 18 08:01:16 2008
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 10:52:12 -0400
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Stefan Winter writes...

> Well, if an implementation would do RadSec exclusively, and NOT 
> listen on UDP/1812 as well, then yes, RADIUS clients would not be
> able to communicate with that implementation.
> 
> Reality however is that all the implementations so far can do
> both, UDP/1812 and RadSec on TCP/2083, and are able to translate 
> between both. Such implementations *are* interoperable with existing
> RADIUS clients.

So one of the elements of our backwards compatibility definition might be
that any implementation (server or proxy) of RADIUS over a non-UDP transport
that will be used to directly service a NAS MUST additionally implement a
"RADIUS Classic" UDP/1812 listener.



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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:00:49 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Glen Zorn writes...

>  One example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet
> was chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that
> could be reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access 
> networks of the day_.

I've forgotten that discussion.  Isn't 4096 the maximum size *any* UDP
frame, IP fragmentation and reassembly notwithstanding?

> It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of 
> defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, 
> UDP-specific limitation in place.

I recall that you have many times advocated the need for longer RADIUS
packets and/or more/longer RADIUS attributes.

It is true that any RADSEC to RADIUS gateway needs to address what is to be
done about larger than UDP-size RADSEC messages in translating them to
RADIUS messages.

I need to see if that issue is covered in the "AAA Transports" RFC...

I believe that addressing this issue ought to be another element of our
definition of backwards compatibility for RADIUS over non-UDP transports.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr 18 10:44:46 2008
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Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 10:38:58 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
From: "Dan Harkins" <dharkins@lounge.org>
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>,
 radiusext@ops.ietf.org,
 "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>,
 bernard_aboba@hotmail.com
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  Hi Joe,

  Pardon me for leaping so far back in this thread.

  Is it a requirement to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with
different keys in the same message? If it is then apparently both DTLS
and IPsec are out-of-the-running since both those options secure the
entire payload with one set of keys. Is this your view?

  regards,

  Dan.

On Tue, April 15, 2008 1:07 pm, Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
> There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
> other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
> may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
> consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
> recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another reason
> is that you may want the entity that handles the keys and their context
> to be different from the entity that handles the rest of the attributes.
>
>
> Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied directly to
> the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often interested
> in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same thing with a generic
> encryption attribute if you take care.  You need to support multiple
> pieces of data encrypted with different keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message
> boundaries, etc.) in the same message and you need to make sure that the
> various supported encryption algorithms are used correctly (type of
> cleartext, sufficient randomization, integrity protection, etc.).  These
> things don't necessarily happen automatically or come for free.
>
> If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
> crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is very
> useful.
>
> Joe
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]
>> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:29 AM
>> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org; 'Glen Zorn'
>> Cc: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey); Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
>> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>>
>> Glen Zorn writes...
>>
>> > 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'
>>
>> Cute...
>>
>> > It's been nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt
>> > was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)
>> > independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.
>>
>> Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme,
>> presumably using VSAs, it might be well to publish an
>> Information RFC, describing the actual implementations, using
>> those VSAs.
>>
>> > But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about
>> > another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the
>> > ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh,
>> no thanks,
>> > but you guys go ahead & have fun!
>>
>> RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility.
>> We have requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID
>> capturing those requirements.  We don't have a requirement to
>> specifically address key-wrap, as a separate problem.  My
>> questions is whether RADEXT really needs to create two drafts
>> to satisfy the crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap and
>> one for general purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that
>> solutions, and drafts, exist to address key-wrap and
>> encrypted attributes separately is a point in favor of
>> retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning whether
>> that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need
>> such separation of concerns.
>>
>> If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed with
>> separate documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility,
>> we can propose doing that in our revised charter.  It would
>> be nice, however, to have a reason beyond the existence of (4
>> year old) drafts that are structured that way.
>>
>>
>>
>
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>



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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:16:39 -0700
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From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "Dan Harkins" <dharkins@lounge.org>
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>,
        "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
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This is not a requirement for all deployments. If it is a requirement
then transport security presents a challenge, but it seems you could
encrypt the attributes that need to be separated, such as keys, with an
appropriate algorithm, such as SIV or the ever unpopular AES keywrap,
and then encapsulate the whole message including the encrypted
attributes with DTLS, IPSEC, etc. to protect additional attributes in
transit. =20

So, I don't view these mechanisms as mutually exclusive.=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Harkins [mailto:dharkins@lounge.org]=20
> Sent: Friday, April 18, 2008 10:39 AM
> To: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)
> Cc: David B. Nelson; radiusext@ops.ietf.org; Glen Zorn;=20
> bernard_aboba@hotmail.com
> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
>=20
>   Hi Joe,
>=20
>   Pardon me for leaping so far back in this thread.
>=20
>   Is it a requirement to support multiple pieces of data=20
> encrypted with different keys in the same message? If it is=20
> then apparently both DTLS and IPsec are out-of-the-running=20
> since both those options secure the entire payload with one=20
> set of keys. Is this your view?
>=20
>   regards,
>=20
>   Dan.
>=20
> On Tue, April 15, 2008 1:07 pm, Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
> > There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately=20
> > from other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended=20
> algorithms for key=20
> > wrap may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special=20
> > consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be=20
> > recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another=20
> > reason is that you may want the entity that handles the=20
> keys and their=20
> > context to be different from the entity that handles the=20
> rest of the attributes.
> >
> >
> > Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied=20
> directly=20
> > to the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often=20
> > interested in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same=20
> thing with=20
> > a generic encryption attribute if you take care.  You need=20
> to support=20
> > multiple pieces of data encrypted with different keys (key IDs, alg=20
> > IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the same message and you need to=20
> > make sure that the various supported encryption algorithms are used=20
> > correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient randomization, integrity=20
> > protection, etc.).  These things don't necessarily happen=20
> automatically or come for free.
> >
> > If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for=20
> > crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is=20
> > very useful.
> >
> > Joe
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]
> >> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:29 AM
> >> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org; 'Glen Zorn'
> >> Cc: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey); Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
> >> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
> >>
> >> Glen Zorn writes...
> >>
> >> > 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'
> >>
> >> Cute...
> >>
> >> > It's been nearly 4 years (!) since=20
> draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt=20
> >> > was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2=20
> (or more)=20
> >> > independent, interoperable implementations that were=20
> FIPS-certified.
> >>
> >> Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme,=20
> >> presumably using VSAs, it might be well to publish an Information=20
> >> RFC, describing the actual implementations, using those VSAs.
> >>
> >> > But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time=20
> conjecturing about=20
> >> > another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA=20
> "boiling the=20
> >> > ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh,
> >> no thanks,
> >> > but you guys go ahead & have fun!
> >>
> >> RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility.
> >> We have requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID capturing=20
> >> those requirements.  We don't have a requirement to specifically=20
> >> address key-wrap, as a separate problem.  My questions is whether=20
> >> RADEXT really needs to create two drafts to satisfy the=20
> >> crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap and one for general=20
> >> purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that solutions,=20
> and drafts,=20
> >> exist to address key-wrap and encrypted attributes separately is a=20
> >> point in favor of retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning=20
> >> whether that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need=20
> >> such separation of concerns.
> >>
> >> If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed=20
> with separate=20
> >> documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility, we can propose=20
> >> doing that in our revised charter.  It would be nice, however, to=20
> >> have a reason beyond the existence of (4 year old) drafts that are=20
> >> structured that way.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> > --
> > to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with=20
> > the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> > archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr 18 11:26:35 2008
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To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-W48C2DDC500B37865CBBD9F93F50@phx.gbl>    <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE50598D1E3@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>    <BLU137-DS39DAA210AA10B0CDB138F93EC0@phx.gbl>    <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A01761@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>    <010001c89c27$8a6ff5f0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>    <001801c89e36$38856cf0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>    <019e01c89e3e$87835030$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>    <001d01c89e4f$53bed740$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>    <01b201c89e55$0cab70b0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>    <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A020F0@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com> <f72b584be124b7e15a76ca38226e8829.squirrel@www.trepanning.net> <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A78497@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 14:18:32 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
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Joseph Salowey writes...

> ...you could encrypt the attributes that need to be separated, such
> as keys, with an appropriate algorithm, such as SIV or the ever 
> unpopular AES keywrap, and then encapsulate the whole message 
> including the encrypted attributes with DTLS, IPSEC, etc. to 
> protect additional attributes in transit.
> 
> So, I don't view these mechanisms as mutually exclusive.

In point of fact, based on the notion that NASes may be required to continue
using the legacy UDP-based RADIUS, these approaches may be complementary.
There may be cases where encrypted attributes are preferable to encrypted
transport.  The converse may also be true.



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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 14:16:12 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Friday, April 18, 2008
10:01 PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>>  One example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet
>> was chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that
>> could be reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access
>> networks of the day_.
> 
> I've forgotten that discussion.  Isn't 4096 the maximum size
> *any* UDP frame, IP fragmentation and reassembly notwithstanding?

No.  The Length field in the UDP header is 16 bits long; RFC 768 notes
that the minimum length is 8 octets but doesn't mention any maximum.

> 
>> It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of defining
>> RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific
>> limitation in place.
> 
> I recall that you have many times advocated the need for
> longer RADIUS packets and/or more/longer RADIUS attributes.

This isn't my personal opinion: I have just been echoing customer
requests.  
> 
> It is true that any RADSEC to RADIUS gateway needs to address
> what is to be done about larger than UDP-size RADSEC messages
> in translating them to RADIUS messages.
> 
> I need to see if that issue is covered in the "AAA Transports" RFC...
> 
> I believe that addressing this issue ought to be another
> element of our definition of backwards compatibility for
> RADIUS over non-UDP transports.

The first thing to be addressed is the (bogus) usage of the term
"backward compatibility" in the proposed charter.  PLEASE replace it
with "interoperable" or a synonym thereof.

> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
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> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr 19 05:53:01 2008
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 08:46:43 -0400
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Glen Zorn writes...

> The first thing to be addressed is the (bogus) usage of the term
> "backward compatibility" in the proposed charter.  PLEASE replace it
> with "interoperable" or a synonym thereof.

With all due respect, this seems to me like another "name game" issue.
Let's worry more about what we want the properties to be, and less about
what we call it



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr 19 13:26:41 2008
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To: "'David B. Nelson'" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804150800.53961.stefan.winter@restena.lu> <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com> <48046B45.20008@deployingradius.com> <007501c89f8c$57c0f380$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com> <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B082B7@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com> <BLU137-W3582AC60B8DE34F3A13CD93EA0@phx.gbl> <007d01c89f9a$adb6d6c0$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com> <029d01c89fe3$a60d4820$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181A2B@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com> <029e01c89fea$5f2eb7c0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181A3C@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com> <029f01c89fec$b9f8d5d0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <000001c8a048$450e3e70$9ae4787c@arubanetworks.com> <034d01c8a0d8$6652ed70$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <006601c8a10c$aa26ad00$6ce2787c@arubanetworks.com> <039601c8a164$fd337a70$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <006601c8a1ed$4896
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	etworks.com> <00f901c8a21b$6cf79240$6401a8c0@NEWTON603>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 03:20:07 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Saturday, April 19, 2008
7:47 PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>> The first thing to be addressed is the (bogus) usage of the term
>> "backward compatibility" in the proposed charter.  PLEASE replace it
>> with "interoperable" or a synonym thereof.
> 
> With all due respect, this seems to me like another "name game" issue.
> Let's worry more about what we want the properties to be, and
> less about what we call it

A wonderful attitude, except that the only thing the IETF produces is
words; therefore, it behooves us to make sure that those words are
correct.  It's not a game (or if it is, it's the only one in (our)
town).

> 
> 
> 
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Subject: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 15:55:20 -0700
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At IETF 71, we discussed adopting the document "Crypto-Agility =
Requirements for Remote Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)"=20
as a RADEXT WG work item.  In the room, the vote was 11-0 in favor of =
this.=20

We are now following up with a mailing list consensus call.  The =
document is available for inspection here:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-agility-re=
quirements-00.txt

Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether this =
document should be adopted as a working group work item.=20

The Consensus call will last until May 6, 2008. 
------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C8A2FE.EF9E48E0
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<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type =
content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18023" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=3DMailContainerBody=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 15px"=20
bgColor=3D#ffffff leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 CanvasTabStop=3D"true"=20
name=3D"Compose message area">
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>At IETF 71, we discussed adopting the =
document=20
"Crypto-Agility Requirements for Remote Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)"=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; In the =
</FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2>room, the vote was 11-0 in favor of this. =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>We are now following up with a mailing =
list=20
consensus call.&nbsp; The document is available for inspection=20
here:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
title=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-a=
gility-requirements-00.txt&#10;CTRL + Click to follow link"=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-ag=
ility-requirements-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nels=
on-radext-crypto-agility-requirements-00.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Please&nbsp;post to the mailing list =
providing your=20
opinion on whether&nbsp;</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>this document =
should be=20
adopted as a working group work item.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The Consensus call&nbsp;will =
last&nbsp;until May 6,=20
2008. </FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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are available here:
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 09:59:31 -0400
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Glen Zorn writes...

> A wonderful attitude, except that the only thing the IETF produces
> is words; therefore, it behooves us to make sure that those words
> are correct.

Yes, and I think that what is correct in this case will not be accurately
described by a well-used phrase such as "backwards compatible" or
"interoperable".  I think we need spell out exactly what we expect, in a
couple of sentences.


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To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2008 12:10:01 +0700
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 21, 2008 9:00
PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>> A wonderful attitude, except that the only thing the IETF produces is
>> words; therefore, it behooves us to make sure that those words are
>> correct.
> 
> Yes, and I think that what is correct in this case will not be
> accurately described by a well-used phrase such as "backwards
> compatible" or "interoperable".  I think we need spell out
> exactly what we expect, in a couple of sentences.

Good idea.

...



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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 14:20:18 +0200
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Hi,

> One thing that's wrong is that it ignores the limitations on the RADIUS
> PDU that exist primarily (or solely) because of the UDP transport.  One
> example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet was
> chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that could be
> reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access networks of the
> day_.  It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of
> defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific
> limitation in place.

You are perfectly right in condemning the number 4096. It was a limitation=
=20
which was pretty much arbitrary. When using TCP, one wouldn't be forced to=
=20
keep it if using the TCP transport _only_, from end to end.

But giving up on this limitation would completely ruin translation back to=
=20
RADIUS-as-in-2865. Which is a common use for existing RADIUS deployments=20
where the NAS speaks RADIUS only. And from what I gathered in this discussi=
on=20
so far it is seen as being of paramount importance that this translation=20
works.

I think I remember a discussion a while back about what to do with Diameter=
=20
Accepts above 4096 Bytes, and how to build a translation agent that is able=
=20
to turn this into RADIUS. IIRC, the outcome was that it isn't possible at=20
all, and that an Accept which is too large has to be translated into a=20
Reject. (the discussion took place when talking about NAS-Filter-Rule and t=
he=20
issue "Diameter-RADIUS gateway behavior not completely specified" in genera=
l)

I definitely want to steer clear of this. Unfortunately, the only way of do=
ing=20
so is to stay with 4096. Maybe an option would be: if a deployment scenario=
=20
can be *sure* to be free of plain RADIUS elements everywhere, it MAY use=20
larger payloads.

But honestly, I'd prefer to keep it as simple and error-proof (as in:=20
configuration errors) as possible and forbid larger payloads outright.=20

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

P.S.: 4096 was the max "_in the access networks of the day_"? Anyone have a=
=20
clue what that network was? Token Ring?

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
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From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 14:35:54 +0200
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Hi,

> Good point.  On that note, it seems that RadSec (as currently specified)
> creates one new option but eliminates another.  Would it be worthwhile
> defining RADIUS over TCP, & then how to use TLS to protect it?

That sounds good to me. In some earlier offline discussions I also heard of=
=20
people wanting to do RADIUS-over-SSH-TCP-port-forwarding. Not my personal=20
favourite, but still.

The idea would then be to have one document about:

=2D identifying parts of 2865 that are of relevance for UDP only
=2D how to replace those UDP transport specifics with TCP

and another document about

=2D using (D)TLS to secure the payload

(where I would hope that DTLS and TLS have enough similarities to warrant=20
being put into one document. Not sure about that though.)

RadSec would then be the application of both in conjunction.

Does that sound acceptable?

Greetings,

Stefan

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
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From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Cc: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>,
	<radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
References: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl> <034d01c8a0d8$6652ed70$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2> <006601c8a10c$aa26ad00$6ce2787c@arubanetworks.com> <200804251420.24075.stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Sat, 26 Apr 2008 00:48:22 +0700
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Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Friday,
April 25, 2008 7:20 PM:

> Hi,
> 
>> One thing that's wrong is that it ignores the limitations on the
>> RADIUS PDU that exist primarily (or solely) because of the UDP
>> transport.  One example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a
>> Radius packet was chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a
>> _UDP_ frame that could be reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in
>> the access networks of the day_.  It doesn't seem to be very smart
>> to go to all the trouble of defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this
>> kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific limitation in place.
> 
> You are perfectly right in condemning the number 4096. It was
> a limitation which was pretty much arbitrary. When using TCP,
> one wouldn't be forced to keep it if using the TCP transport _only_,
> from end to end. 
> 
> But giving up on this limitation would completely ruin
> translation back to RADIUS-as-in-2865. Which is a common use
> for existing RADIUS deployments where the NAS speaks RADIUS
> only. And from what I gathered in this discussion so far it is
> seen as being of paramount importance that this translation works.
> 
> I think I remember a discussion a while back about what to do
> with Diameter Accepts above 4096 Bytes, and how to build a
> translation agent that is able to turn this into RADIUS. IIRC,
> the outcome was that it isn't possible at all, and that an
> Accept which is too large has to be translated into a Reject.

"Impossible" is such an interesting word, especially when applied to
software ;-).  It's certainly _technically_ possible to do this with a
slight modification of the RADIUS protocol; what seems to be
_politically_ impossible is making the slight change.

> (the discussion took place when talking about NAS-Filter-Rule
> and the issue "Diameter-RADIUS gateway behavior not completely
> specified" in general) 
> 
> I definitely want to steer clear of this. Unfortunately, the
> only way of doing so is to stay with 4096. Maybe an option
> would be: if a deployment scenario can be *sure* to be free of
> plain RADIUS elements everywhere, it MAY use larger payloads.

That seems a bit Draconian: al that is necessary (without the minor
change mentioned above) is that RadSec gateways never forward an illegal
RADIUS packet to a RADIUS client or server (it's really very useful to
treat the two as distinct protocols).

...



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Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sat, 26 Apr 2008 00:50:27 +0700
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Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Friday,
April 25, 2008 7:36 PM:

...

> 
> - using (D)TLS to secure the payload
> 
> (where I would hope that DTLS and TLS have enough similarities
> to warrant being put into one document. Not sure about that though.)

Personally, I'd much prefer keeping these things neatly separated.

...



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> Last but not least, this draft fairly universally violates several of
> the guidelines given in
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radext-design-02.txt, in
> particular those regarding the use of tags to associate different
> attributes (called "Index" in this document) and the creation of
> "complex" attributes. =20

The issue of "complex attributes" was extensively discussed on=20
the RADEXT WG mailing list,  and the Design Guidelines are=20
based on the WG consensus that was derived from the review=20
of this document.  =20

In particular, Section 2.1.3 of the Design Guidelines document specifically
calls out the distinction between complex attributes which are interpreted
by RADIUS, as opposed to "opaque data" which is treated as a string
by RADIUS, and interpreted out of band:

   The only other exception to the recommendation against complex types
   is for types that can be treated as opaque data by the RADIUS server.
   For example, the EAP-Message attribute, defined in [RFC3579] Section
   3.1 contains a complex data type that is an EAP packet.  Since these
   complex types do not need to be parsed by the RADIUS server, the
   issues arising from policy language limitations do not arise.
   Similarly, since attributes of these complex types can be configured
   on the server using a data type of String, dictionary limitations are
   also not encountered.  Section A.1 below includes a series of
   checklists that may be used to analyze a design for RECOMMENDED and
   NOT RECOMMENDED behavior in relation to complex types.

   If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
   some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
   SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
   this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
   RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of the data.
   If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the data is not
   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS attributes.
> I realize that the RADIUS design guidelines
> document is just an Internet-Draft, but it is a radext WG document & has
> been under construction for some period of time. =20

The Design Guidelines document text was specifically crafted based on this =
particular
draft, based on extensive discussion within the RADEXT WG.=20

> More important than
> the standardization status of the document is the question of whether
> the guidelines make sense;=20

The Design Guidelines document has completed RADEXT WG last call with only =
minor
comments outstanding.  If you had any concerns about whether the document "=
makes
sense" you should have raised them long ago -- but you did not.=20

> if so, then it may not be such a good idea to so completely ignore them;=
=20

Far from ignoring the Design Guidelines, this document has actually been on=
e of the
primary motivations for creating them -- and the text in Design Guidelines =
has been
specifically crafted to deal with this particular case.=20

>If not, then maybe radext should rethink this
> work item (especially since a co-chair of that WG is also a co-author of
> the document under review).

Given the extensive discussion on the RADEXT WG list relating to this docum=
ent and
Design Guidelines, I have personally spent quite a bit of time with Hannes,=
 Avi and others
working on improving the compatibility of this document with the Design Gui=
delines. =20
I did not ask to be named as an author -- the other authors suggested this =
to me.=20

Given that, I have no particular interest in this document, other than ensu=
ring that it
does as little violence to the RADIUS protocol as possible. =20

So if you have particular concerns relating to the handling of this documen=
t, or can
provide specific instances in which this document violates "Design Guidelin=
es" (applying
the tests in Appendix A, for example), please put them on the table.=20
=20

--_d48458f5-4d82-421c-b77e-a9e6d2d8287b_
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&gt; Last but not least, this draft fairly universally violates several of<=
br>&gt; the guidelines given in<br>&gt; http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts=
/draft-ietf-radext-design-02.txt, in<br>&gt; particular those regarding the=
 use of tags to associate different<br>&gt; attributes (called "Index" in t=
his document) and the creation of<br>&gt; "complex" attributes.  <br><br>Th=
e issue of "complex attributes" was extensively discussed on <br>the RADEXT=
 WG mailing list,&nbsp; and the Design Guidelines are <br>based on the WG c=
onsensus that was derived from the review <br>of this document.&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 <br><br>In particular, Section 2.1.3 of the Design Guidelines document spe=
cifically<br>calls out the distinction between complex attributes which are=
 interpreted<br>by RADIUS, as opposed to "opaque data" which is treated as =
a string<br>by RADIUS, and interpreted out of band:<br><br><pre>   The only=
 other exception to the recommendation against complex types<br>   is for t=
ypes that can be treated as opaque data by the RADIUS server.<br>   For exa=
mple, the EAP-Message attribute, defined in [RFC3579] Section<br>   3.1 con=
tains a complex data type that is an EAP packet.  Since these<br>   complex=
 types do not need to be parsed by the RADIUS server, the<br>   issues aris=
ing from policy language limitations do not arise.<br>   Similarly, since a=
ttributes of these complex types can be configured<br>   on the server usin=
g a data type of String, dictionary limitations are<br>   also not encounte=
red.  Section A.1 below includes a series of<br>   checklists that may be u=
sed to analyze a design for RECOMMENDED and<br>   NOT RECOMMENDED behavior =
in relation to complex types.<br><br>   If the RADIUS Server simply passes =
the contents of an attribute to<br>   some non-RADIUS portion of the networ=
k, then the data is opaque, and<br>   SHOULD be defined to be of type Strin=
g.  A concrete way of judging<br>   this requirement is whether or not the =
attribute definition in the<br>   RADIUS document contains delineated field=
s for sub-parts of the data.<br>   If those fields need to be delineated in=
 RADIUS, then the data is not<br>   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into=
 individual RADIUS attributes.</pre><br><span style=3D"font-family: monospa=
ce;">&gt; </span>I realize that the RADIUS design guidelines<br>&gt; docume=
nt is just an Internet-Draft, but it is a radext WG document &amp; has<br>&=
gt; been under construction for some period of time.  <br><br>The Design Gu=
idelines document text was specifically crafted based on this particular<br=
>draft, based on extensive discussion within the RADEXT WG. <br><br>&gt; Mo=
re important than<br>&gt; the standardization status of the document is the=
 question of whether<br>&gt; the guidelines make sense; <br><br>The Design =
Guidelines document has completed RADEXT WG last call with only minor<br>co=
mments outstanding.&nbsp; If you had any concerns about whether the documen=
t "makes<br>sense" you should have raised them long ago -- but you did not.=
 <br><br>&gt; if so, then it may not be such a good idea to so completely i=
gnore them; <br><br>Far from ignoring the Design Guidelines, this document =
has actually been one of the<br>primary motivations for creating them -- an=
d the text in Design Guidelines has been<br>specifically crafted to deal wi=
th this particular case. <br><br>&gt;If not, then maybe radext should rethi=
nk this<br>&gt; work item (especially since a co-chair of that WG is also a=
 co-author of<br>&gt; the document under review).<br><br>Given the extensiv=
e discussion on the RADEXT WG list relating to this document and<br>Design =
Guidelines, I have personally spent quite a bit of time with Hannes, Avi an=
d others<br>working on improving the compatibility of this document with th=
e Design Guidelines.&nbsp; <br>I did not ask to be named as an author -- th=
e other authors suggested this to me. <br><br>Given that, I have no particu=
lar interest in this document, other than ensuring that it<br>does as littl=
e violence to the RADIUS protocol as possible.&nbsp; <br><br>So if you have=
 particular concerns relating to the handling of this document, or can<br>p=
rovide specific instances in which this document violates "Design Guideline=
s" (applying<br>the tests in Appendix A, for example), please put them on t=
he table. <br>&nbsp;<br></body>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 29 01:34:50 2008
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Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
> Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether this
> document should be adopted as a working group work item. 

  I am in favor of accepting this document as a WG item.

  Alan DeKok.

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Subject: AW: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
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 Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
> Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether this =

> document should be adopted as a working group work item.

I think we should adopt it.

regards=20
Wolfgang


T-Systems Enterprise Services GmbH
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Wolfgang Steigerwald
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Subject: RE: Last Call: draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo (Carrying Location Objects in RADIUS and Diameter) to Pr
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Tuesday, April 29, 2008
12:02 AM:

>> Last but not least, this draft fairly universally violates several
>> of the guidelines given in
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radext-design-02.txt,
>> in particular those regarding the use of tags to associate different
>> attributes (called "Index" in this document) and the creation of
>> "complex" attributes. 
> 
> The issue of "complex attributes" was extensively discussed on
> the RADEXT WG mailing list,  and the Design Guidelines are
> based on the WG consensus that was derived from the review
> of this document.
> 
> In particular, Section 2.1.3 of the Design Guidelines document
> specifically calls out the distinction between complex
> attributes which are interpreted by RADIUS, as opposed to
> "opaque data" which is treated as a string by RADIUS, and
> interpreted out of band:
> 
> 
>   The only other exception to the recommendation against complex types
>   is for types that can be treated as opaque data by the
> RADIUS server.
>   For example, the EAP-Message attribute, defined in [RFC3579] Section
>   3.1 contains a complex data type that is an EAP packet.  Since these
>   complex types do not need to be parsed by the RADIUS server, the
>   issues arising from policy language limitations do not arise.
>   Similarly, since attributes of these complex types can be configured
>   on the server using a data type of String, dictionary
> limitations are
>   also not encountered.  Section A.1 below includes a series of
>   checklists that may be used to analyze a design for RECOMMENDED and
>   NOT RECOMMENDED behavior in relation to complex types.
> 
>   If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
>   some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
>   SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
>   this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
>   RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of
> the data.
>   If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the
> data is not
>   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS
> attributes. 

I'm quite aware of that & if, in fact, the attributes were opaque data
that passage would certainly cover it.  However, it doesn't appear that
either the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attribute is
actually "opaque".

> 
>> I realize that the RADIUS design guidelines document is just an
>> Internet-Draft, but it is a radext WG document & has been under
>> construction for some period of time.
> 
> The Design Guidelines document text was specifically crafted
> based on this particular draft, based on extensive discussion
> within the RADEXT WG.
> 
>> More important than
>> the standardization status of the document is the question of whether
>> the guidelines make sense;
> 
> The Design Guidelines document has completed RADEXT WG last
> call with only minor comments outstanding.  If you had any
> concerns about whether the document "makes sense" you should
> have raised them long ago -- but you did not.

I wasn't referring to myself: I've reviewed that document several times
and have yet to find anything to complain about ;-).  I do not, however,
pretend to know the opinions of your co-authors or even your own, for
that matter: AFAIK, it's not mandatory for a WG Chair to like all of the
WG documents, just to ensure that they reflect WG consensus.

> 
>> if so, then it may not be such a good idea to so completely ignore
>> them;
> 
> Far from ignoring the Design Guidelines, this document has
> actually been one of the primary motivations for creating them
> -- and the text in Design Guidelines has been specifically
> crafted to deal with this particular case.
> 
>> If not, then maybe radext should rethink this  work item (especially
>> since a co-chair of that WG is also a co-author of  the document
>> under review).
> 
> Given the extensive discussion on the RADEXT WG list relating
> to this document and Design Guidelines, I have personally
> spent quite a bit of time with Hannes, Avi and others working
> on improving the compatibility of this document with the
> Design Guidelines.
> I did not ask to be named as an author -- the other authors
> suggested this to me.

I don't think that I suggested that you had -- in fact I noted the
(perhaps over ;-) enthusiastic appreciation of your efforts by your
co-authors in my first message.

> 
> Given that, I have no particular interest in this document,
> other than ensuring that it does as little violence to the
> RADIUS protocol as possible.
> 
> So if you have particular concerns relating to the handling of
> this document, 

I don't think suggested that, either...

> or can provide specific instances in which this
> document violates "Design Guidelines" (applying the tests in
> Appendix A, for example), please put them on the table.

OK.  As you noted above, the Design Guidelines say 

   If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
   some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
   SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
   this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
   RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of the data.
   If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the data is not
   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS attributes.

But section 4.7 of the draft under review says

   o  If the RADIUS server requires location information for computing
      the authorization decision and the RADIUS client does not provide
      it with the Access-Request message then the Requested-Location-
      Info Attribute is attached to the Access-Challenge with a hint
      about what is required.  Two cases can be differentiated:

      1.  If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then the
          RADIUS server can process the location-based attributes.

      2.  If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested
          information in response to the Access-Challenge (including the
          Requested-Location-Info Attribute) then the RADIUS server may
          respond with an Access-Reject message with an Error-Cause
          Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Required" value).

The RADIUS server "requires location information for computing the
authorization decision".  How can it make a decision based upon data
that it cannot understand?   It doesn't have to because "[i]f the RADIUS
client sends the requested information then the RADIUS server can
process the location-based attributes".  Of course, "process" can mean
many things and if these attributes are opaque then "process" might mean
just writing the data to a file or forwarding it over some unspecified
interface to another entity.  So maybe the RADIUS server is making the
decision based just upon the fact that it received a
Location-Information/Location-Data pair in the new Access-Request (along
with the echoed Attributes).  The problem is that the RADIUS server
didn't request just any old location data; it requested a very specific
set of data (in the example later in section 4.7 it is the civic
location of the user).  AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can
tell if it has actually received the information it requested is to
examine the Code and Entity sub-fields of the returned
Location-Information Attribute and check that there is an associated
instance of the Location-Data Attribute by matching the Index fields of
the Attributes.  Remember that this check for the requested information
takes place before the RADIUS server processes the data; this suggests
to me that these fields "need to be delineated in RADIUS" and therefore
"the data is not opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual
RADIUS attributes".  Further, section A.2.2 of the Design Guidelines
asks the (how I wish it was a musical ;-) question: 

   Does the attribute define a complex data type for purposes other than
   authentication or security?  If so, this data type SHOULD be replaced
   with simpler types, as discussed above in Section A.2.1.  

Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes seem
to be used for authentication (authorization != authentication) or
security.  Section A.1.3 of the same document says (WRT Attributes
encapsulating complex data types):

   Does the attribute encapsulate an existing data structure defined
   outside of the RADIUS specifications?  Can the attribute be treated
   as opaque data by RADIUS servers (including proxies?)  If both
   questions can be answered affirmatively, a complex structure MAY be
   used in a RADIUS specification.

   The specification of the attribute SHOULD define the encapsulating
   attribute to be of type String.  The specification SHOULD refer to an
   external document defining the structure.  The specification SHOULD
   NOT define or describe the structure[...]

However, section 4.2 of draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo describes the
structure of the Location-Information Attribute in detail; the question
of opacity was dealt with above.  

WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Location-Data
Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory and large avoids many
of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in the Design Guidelines document,
nevertheless that document does state 'new attributes SHOULD use the
grouping method described in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radext-extended-attribute
s-03.txt'.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 29 10:51:34 2008
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Glen Zorn writes...

> I'm quite aware of that & if, in fact, the attributes were opaque
> data that passage would certainly cover it.  However, it doesn't
> appear that either the Location-Information nor the Location-Data
> Attribute is actually "opaque".

I've offered similar comments early on in the review of this document.  The
authors explained to me that the attributes used in this document are based
upon the PDUs of other protocols.  Unfortunately, the PDUs of those other
protocols are not suitable for direct encapsulation as "opaque" RADIUS
Attributes.  Instead, they required slight modifications in order to be
suitable for the current purpose.  For that reason, the document under
review outlines the format and layout of the attributes as if they were not
opaque.  In fact, they are only partially opaque.

Strictly speaking, for a RADIUS Attribute to be "opaque" in the way that the
RADIUS Design Guidelines anticipates, it should be merely an encapsulation
of a data element defined in another (typically non-RADIUS) document.  What
we have here is as example of re-use (with minor adaptation) rather than
simple encapsulation.  I think this fails to meet the spirit, if not the
letter, of the RADIUS Design Guidelines.  However, after substantial
discussion on this point, it became clear that there were no better
alternatives that met the needs of the authors of this document.  This may
be as good as its going to get.

> OK.  As you noted above, the Design Guidelines say
> 
>    If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
>    some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
>    SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
>    this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
>    RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of the data.
>    If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the data is not
>    opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS attributes.

Strictly speaking, since the attribute contents are framed by field
delimiters defined only in the attribute definition, and not in another
protocol document, these attributes don't meet the definition of "opaque" as
currently used in the RADIUS Design Guidelines.
 
> But section 4.7 of the draft under review says
> 
>    o  If the RADIUS server requires location information for computing
>       the authorization decision and the RADIUS client does not provide
>       it with the Access-Request message then the Requested-Location-
>       Info Attribute is attached to the Access-Challenge with a hint
>       about what is required.  Two cases can be differentiated:
> 
>       1.  If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then the
>           RADIUS server can process the location-based attributes.
> 
>       2.  If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested
>           information in response to the Access-Challenge (including the
>           Requested-Location-Info Attribute) then the RADIUS server may
>           respond with an Access-Reject message with an Error-Cause
>           Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Required" value).
> 
> The RADIUS server "requires location information for computing the
> authorization decision".  How can it make a decision based upon data
> that it cannot understand?

This is where the delineation gets fuzzy.  We presume that any information
carried in RADIUS messages is related to authentication or authorization.
Yes, RADIUS can be (ab)used as a generic transport or all sorts of unrelated
information, but that isn't the case in this instance.  The use of a
"back-end" or "plug-in" module to parse opaque data in a RADIUS Attribute
and provide the results back to the RADIUS Server for use in the
authentication and authorization decision making process is well
established.  Certainly that's what the EAP server does for RADIUS
EAP-Message Attributes.

> Of course, "process" can mean many things and if these attributes are
> opaque then "process" might mean just writing the data to a file or 
> forwarding it over some unspecified interface to another entity.

It could mean that.

> AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can tell if it has 
> actually received the information it requested is to examine the
> Code and Entity sub-fields of the returned Location-Information 
> Attribute and check that there is an associated instance of the 
> Location-Data Attribute by matching the Index fields of the Attributes.

Something has to do this work.  It could be the RADIUS Server, or it could
be the Location Policy Server, acting as a back-end service to the RADIUS
Server.  This is all a matter of implementation, and has nothing to do with
the on-the-wire protocol.

> Remember that this check for the requested information takes place
> before the RADIUS server processes the data; this suggests to me that
> these fields "need to be delineated in RADIUS" and therefore
> "the data is not opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual
> RADIUS attributes".

I think that is a very reasonable design choice, and one that would be in
compliance with the RADIUS Design Guidelines.   However, we've had that
discussion and the consensus seemed to be that it was too much of a change,
too late in the development cycle for this document.

> Further, section A.2.2 of the Design Guidelines
> asks the (how I wish it was a musical ;-) question:
> 
>    Does the attribute define a complex data type for purposes other than
>    authentication or security?  If so, this data type SHOULD be replaced
>    with simpler types, as discussed above in Section A.2.1.
> 
> Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes seem
> to be used for authentication (authorization != authentication) or
> security. 

Yes, but I believe that this section of text was arrived at after the
document under review had completed its WGLC.  There is an issue of timing
here.  If the RADIUS Design Guidelines document had matured more quickly, it
may have had a greater impact on the RADIUS Location Attributes document.  I
had argued along similar lines, but there was resistance to change late on
in the development cycle.

> Section A.1.3 of the same document says (WRT Attributes
> encapsulating complex data types):
> 
>    Does the attribute encapsulate an existing data structure defined
>    outside of the RADIUS specifications?  Can the attribute be treated
>    as opaque data by RADIUS servers (including proxies?)  If both
>    questions can be answered affirmatively, a complex structure MAY be
>    used in a RADIUS specification.
> 
>    The specification of the attribute SHOULD define the encapsulating
>    attribute to be of type String.  The specification SHOULD refer to an
>    external document defining the structure.  The specification SHOULD
>    NOT define or describe the structure[...]
> 
> However, section 4.2 of draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo describes the
> structure of the Location-Information Attribute in detail; the question
> of opacity was dealt with above.
> 
> WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Location-Data
> Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory and large avoids many
> of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in the Design Guidelines document,
> nevertheless that document does state 'new attributes SHOULD use the
> grouping method described in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
> ietf-radext-extended-attributes-03.txt'.

Yes, if this work were to be started today, one would expect a much greater
level of compliance with the RADIUS Design Guidelines document.



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> >I'm quite aware of that & if, in fact, the attributes were opaque> data =
that passage would certainly cover it. However, it doesn't> appear that eit=
her the Location-Information nor the Location-Data> Attribute is actually "=
opaque".....
>> Strictly speaking, since the attribute contents are framed by field> del=
imiters defined only in the attribute definition, and not in another> proto=
col document, these attributes don't meet the definition of "opaque" as> cu=
rrently used in the RADIUS Design Guidelines.
=20
I think the key question here is whether a RADIUS server would need to=20
explicitly parse these attributes in order to carry out the requirements in
the document.  If so, then the attributes could not be classified as
"opaque", because RADIUS server code would need to change. =20
> > o If the RADIUS server requires location information for computing> > t=
he authorization decision and the RADIUS client does not provide> > it with=
 the Access-Request message then the Requested-Location-> > Info Attribute =
is attached to the Access-Challenge with a hint> > about what is required. =
Two cases can be differentiated:
=20
The question is whether the RADIUS server makes this=20
determination based on the presence/absence of an attribute, or
based on parsing its contents.  If it's the latter, then the data can't
be classified as "opaque".=20
> > 1. If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then the> > RAD=
IUS server can process the location-based attributes.
=20
For the RADIUS server to determine whether the client sent the=20
set of location information that was requested previously=20
(as opposed to just whether the client send an attribute that may
or may not correspond to what was requested), it would seem=20
that parsing would be required.
> > 2. If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested> > information i=
n response to the Access-Challenge (including the> > Requested-Location-Inf=
o Attribute) then the RADIUS server may> > respond with an Access-Reject me=
ssage with an Error-Cause> > Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Requir=
ed" value).> > > > The RADIUS server "requires location information for com=
puting the> > authorization decision". How can it make a decision based upo=
n data> > that it cannot understand?
=20
If the RADIUS server can make the determination purely based on the
presence/absence of the attribute, then it wouldn't need to understand
the contents.  However, if parsing is required (which seems to be implied
by the term "requested information"), then I'd agree that the attribute
is not really "opaque".=20
> > AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can tell if it has > > actu=
ally received the information it requested is to examine the> > Code and En=
tity sub-fields of the returned Location-Information > > Attribute and chec=
k that there is an associated instance of the > > Location-Data Attribute b=
y matching the Index fields of the Attributes.>=20
If the goal is to determine exactly what kind of information was sent, and
whether the requirements were met (as opposed to just determining if
an attribute was present or not), then I'd agree.=20
=20
> > Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes seem>=
 > to be used for authentication (authorization !=3D authentication) or> > =
security.=20
Yup.  An exception can't be granted based on that criteria.
 > > WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Location-Data> > =
Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory and large avoids many> > =
of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in the Design Guidelines document,> > n=
evertheless that document does state 'new attributes SHOULD use the> > grou=
ping method described in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-> > ietf=
-radext-extended-attributes-03.txt'.
=20
The question here is whether the Index field is actually related to groupin=
g
or not.  =

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&gt; &gt;I'm quite aware of that &amp; if, in fact, the attributes were opa=
que<BR>&gt; data that passage would certainly cover it. However, it doesn't=
<BR>&gt; appear that either the Location-Information nor the Location-Data<=
BR>&gt; Attribute is actually "opaque".....<BR>
&gt;<BR>&gt; Strictly speaking, since the attribute contents are framed by =
field<BR>&gt; delimiters defined only in the attribute definition, and not =
in another<BR>&gt; protocol document, these attributes don't meet the defin=
ition of "opaque" as<BR>&gt; currently used in the RADIUS Design Guidelines=
.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
I think the key question here is whether a RADIUS server would need to <BR>
explicitly parse these attributes in order to carry out the requirements in=
<BR>
the document.&nbsp; If so, then the attributes could not be classified as<B=
R>
"opaque", because RADIUS server code would need to change.&nbsp; <BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; o If the RADIUS server requires location information for comp=
uting<BR>&gt; &gt; the authorization decision and the RADIUS client does no=
t provide<BR>&gt; &gt; it with the Access-Request message then the Requeste=
d-Location-<BR>&gt; &gt; Info Attribute is attached to the Access-Challenge=
 with a hint<BR>&gt; &gt; about what is required. Two cases can be differen=
tiated:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
The question is whether the&nbsp;RADIUS server makes this <BR>
determination based on the presence/absence of an attribute,&nbsp;or<BR>
based on parsing&nbsp;its contents.&nbsp; If it's the latter, then the data=
 can't<BR>
be classified as "opaque". <BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; 1. If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then =
the<BR>&gt; &gt; RADIUS server can process the location-based attributes.<B=
R>
&nbsp;<BR>
For the RADIUS server to determine whether the client sent the <BR>
set of location information that was requested previously <BR>
(as opposed to just whether the client send an&nbsp;attribute that may<BR>
or may not correspond to what was requested), it would seem <BR>
that parsing would be required.<BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; 2. If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested<BR>&gt=
; &gt; information in response to the Access-Challenge (including the<BR>&g=
t; &gt; Requested-Location-Info Attribute) then the RADIUS server may<BR>&g=
t; &gt; respond with an Access-Reject message with an Error-Cause<BR>&gt; &=
gt; Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Required" value).<BR>&gt; &gt; =
<BR>&gt; &gt; The RADIUS server "requires location information for computin=
g the<BR>&gt; &gt; authorization decision". How can it make a decision base=
d upon data<BR>&gt; &gt; that it cannot understand?<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
If the RADIUS server can make the determination purely based on the<BR>
presence/absence of the attribute, then it wouldn't need to understand<BR>
the contents.&nbsp; However, if parsing is required (which seems to be impl=
ied<BR>
by the term "requested information"), then I'd agree that the attribute<BR>
is not really "opaque". <BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can tell if it ha=
s <BR>&gt; &gt; actually received the information it requested is to examin=
e the<BR>&gt; &gt; Code and Entity sub-fields of the returned Location-Info=
rmation <BR>&gt; &gt; Attribute and check that there is an associated insta=
nce of the <BR>&gt; &gt; Location-Data Attribute by matching the Index fiel=
ds of the Attributes.<BR>&gt; <BR><BR>
If the goal is to determine exactly what kind of information was sent, and<=
BR>
whether the requirements were met (as opposed to just determining if<BR>
an attribute was present or not), then I'd agree. <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes=
 seem<BR>&gt; &gt; to be used for authentication (authorization !=3D authen=
tication) or<BR>&gt; &gt; security. <BR><BR>
Yup.&nbsp; An exception can't be granted based on that criteria.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>&gt; &gt; WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Lo=
cation-Data<BR>&gt; &gt; Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory =
and large avoids many<BR>&gt; &gt; of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in t=
he Design Guidelines document,<BR>&gt; &gt; nevertheless that document does=
 state 'new attributes SHOULD use the<BR>&gt; &gt; grouping method describe=
d in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-<BR>&gt; &gt; ietf-radext-ex=
tended-attributes-03.txt'.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
The question here is whether the Index field is actually related to groupin=
g<BR>
or not.&nbsp; <BR></body>
</html>=

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Subject: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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The consensus call on the RADEXT WG re-charter ended on April 28.  After go=
ing over the RADEXT WG mailing list discussion,  I believe that WG consensu=
s was achieved on the=20
proposed charter, modified to take into account the proposed change to the=
=20
backwards compatibility language proposed by Glen Zorn:
=20
"- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation withlegacy R=
ADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward compatible with existin=
g RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,=
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176."
=20
Here is my summary of the opinions expressed on the list:
 In favor (6)Alan DeKok: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00221.=
htmlStefan Winter: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00232.htmlMa=
uricio Sanchez: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00248.htmlMudit=
 Goel: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00258.htmlMike McCauley:=
 http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00234.htmlSteve Hanna: http://=
ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00206.html No explicit opinion express=
ed: (2)Avi Lior: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00268.htmlMatt=
 Holdredge: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00240.htmlAgainst (=
2):Glen Zorn (many postings)Joe Salowey: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusex=
t/2008/msg00211.html  The full text of the modified charter is enclosed bel=
ow:=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to theRADIUS p=
rotocol required to define extensions to the standardattribute space as wel=
l as to address cryptographic algorithmagility and use over new secure tran=
sports. In addition, RADEXT willwork on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define=
 new attributes for particular applications of authentication, authorizatio=
n and accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=
 In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameterdeployme=
nts, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diametercompatibility section,=
 outlining how interoperability withDiameter will be maintained.Furthermore=
, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUSimplementations, as =
well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,the following restriction=
s are imposed on extensions considered by theRADEXT WG:
=20
- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation withlegacy RA=
DIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward compatible with existing=
 RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,4=
675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivale=
nt facilities inDiameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined =
so thatthe same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter withouttr=
anslation. In other cases a translation considerationssection should be inc=
luded in the specification. Work ItemsThe immediate goals of the RADEXT wor=
king group are to address thefollowing issues:- RADIUS design guidelines. T=
his document will provide guidelines fordesign of RADIUS attributes. It wil=
l specifically consider howcomplex data types may be introduced in a robust=
 manner, maintainingbackwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, acro=
ss all theclasses of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific=
.In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associatedbackwards comp=
atibility issues. - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will def=
ine theuse of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. -RADIUS attribute space ex=
tension. The standard RADIUS attributespace is currently being depleted. Th=
is document will provideadditional standard attribute space, while maintain=
ing backwardcompatibility with existing attributes.-RADIUS Cryptographic Al=
gorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet=
 integrity and authentication as wellas attribute confidentiality. Given th=
e increasingly successfulattacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to =
supportalternative algorithms is required. This work item willinclude docum=
entation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,as well as development of on=
e or more Experimental RFCs providingsupport for negotiation of alternative=
 cryptographic algorithmsto protect RADIUS.- IEEE 802 attributes. New attri=
butes have been proposed tosupport IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireles=
s LANs. Thiswork item will support authentication, authorization andaccount=
ing attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups includingIEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 a=
nd IEEE 802.16.- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS wi=
llbe developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.- Documentation of =
Status-Server usage. A documentdescribing usage of the Status-Server facili=
ty will bedeveloped.Goals and Milestones:Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines =
submitted as a Best Current Practice RFCJun 2008 RADIUS Management Authoriz=
ation I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFCSep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agilit=
y Requirements submitted as an Informational RFCSep 2008 Extended Attribute=
s I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFCDec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D =
submitted as a Proposed Standard RFCMar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as=
 a Proposed Standard RFCMar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitt=
ed as an Experimental RFCJune 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Exp=
erimental RFCJune 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted=
 as an Experimental RFC

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The consensus call on the RADEXT WG re-charter ended on April 28.&nbsp; Aft=
er going over the <BR>RADEXT WG mailing list discussion,&nbsp; I believe th=
at WG consensus was achieved on the <BR>
proposed charter, modified to take into account the proposed change to the =
<BR>
backwards compatibility language proposed by Glen Zorn:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
"- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation with<BR>lega=
cy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward <BR>compatible with=
 existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, <BR>3162, 3575, 3579, 3580=
, 4668-4673,4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176."<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
Here is my summary of the opinions expressed on the list:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>In favor (6)<BR>Alan DeKok: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/=
radiusext/2008/msg00221.html" target=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/rad=
iusext/2008/msg00221.html</A><BR>Stefan Winter: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.=
org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00232.html" target=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org=
/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00232.html</A><BR>Mauricio Sanchez: <A href=3D"htt=
p://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00248.html" target=3D_blank>http:/=
/ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00248.html</A><BR>Mudit Goel: <A href=
=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00258.html" target=3D_blank=
>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00258.html</A><BR>Mike McCaule=
y: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00234.html" targe=
t=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00234.html</A><BR>St=
eve Hanna: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00206.htm=
l" target=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00206.html</=
A><BR>&nbsp;<BR>No explicit opinion expressed: (2)<BR>Avi Lior: <A href=3D"=
http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00268.html" target=3D_blank>htt=
p://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00268.html</A><BR>Matt Holdredge: =
<A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00240.html" target=
=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00240.html</A><BR><BR=
>Against (2):<BR>Glen Zorn (many postings)<BR>Joe Salowey: <A href=3D"http:=
//ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00211.html" target=3D_blank>http://o=
ps.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00211.html</A><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>The f=
ull text of the modified charter is enclosed below:<BR>&nbsp;<BR>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</SPAN></DIV><SPAN lang=
=3DEN><FONT face=3DArial></FONT><FONT face=3DArial></FONT>
<DIV><BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to th=
e<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<BR>attri=
bute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<BR>agility and use=
 over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<BR>work on RADIUS Des=
ign Guidelines and define new attributes for <BR>particular applications of=
 authentication, authorization and <BR>accounting such as NAS management an=
d local area network (LAN) usage. <BR><BR>In order to enable interoperation=
 of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, all RADEXT WG work items =
MUST contain a Diameter<BR>compatibility section, outlining how interoperab=
ility with<BR>Diameter will be maintained.<BR><BR>Furthermore, to ensure ba=
ckward compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, as well as co=
mpatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>the following restrictions are =
imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>RADEXT WG:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation with<BR>=
legacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward <BR>compatible =
with existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, <BR>3162, 3575, 3579, =
3580, 4668-4673,4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be=
 compatible with equivalent facilities in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, new =
attributes should be defined so that<BR>the same attribute can be used in b=
oth RADIUS and Diameter without<BR>translation. In other cases a translatio=
n considerations<BR>section should be included in the specification.<BR>&nb=
sp;<BR>Work Items<BR><BR>The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group ar=
e to address the<BR>following issues:<BR><BR>- RADIUS design guidelines. Th=
is document will provide guidelines for<BR>design of RADIUS attributes. It =
will specifically consider how<BR>complex data types may be introduced in a=
 robust manner, maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS=
 RFCs, across all the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific a=
nd SDO-Specific.<BR>In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and assoc=
iated<BR>backwards compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- RADIUS Management a=
uthorization. This document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS for NAS manage=
ment over IP. <BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIU=
S attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document will provid=
e<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<BR>com=
patibility with existing attributes.<BR><BR>-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm=
 Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on MD5 for both per-packet in=
tegrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute confidentiality. Given t=
he increasingly successful<BR>attacks being mounted against MD5, the abilit=
y to support<BR>alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<BR>=
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<BR>as well as =
development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<BR>support for negot=
iation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<BR>to protect RADIUS.<BR><BR=
>- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<BR>support IEE=
E 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<BR>work item will support=
 authentication, authorization and<BR>accounting attributes needed by IEEE =
802 groups including<BR>IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR><BR>- N=
ew RADIUS transports. New secure&nbsp;transports for RADIUS will<BR>be deve=
loped, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>- Documentation of S=
tatus-Server usage. A document<BR>describing usage of the Status-Server fac=
ility will be<BR>developed.<BR><BR>Goals and Milestones:<BR>Jun 2008 RADIUS=
 Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<BR>Jun 2008 RAD=
IUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Se=
p 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC=
<BR>Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<B=
R>Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>=
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009=
 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>Jun=
e 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 R=
ADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<=
/SPAN></DIV>
<SCRIPT>document.getElementById("MsgContainer").innerHTML=3D'\x0d\x0a\x0d\x=
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osoft SafeHTML\x22\x3e\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x3cstyle\x3e\x0d\x0a.ExternalClass .=
EC_hmmessage P\x0d\x0a\x7bpadding-right\x3a0px\x3bpadding-left\x3a0px\x3bpa=
dding-bottom\x3a0px\x3bpadding-top\x3a0px\x3b\x7d\x0d\x0a.ExternalClass BOD=
Y.EC_hmmessage\x0d\x0a\x7bfont-size\x3a10pt\x3bfont-family\x3aTahoma\x3b\x7=
d\x0d\x0a\x3c\x2fstyle\x3e\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3csp=
an class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22\x=
230000ff\x22\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3eBernard,\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstron=
g\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3c=
span class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22=
\x230000ff\x22\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\=
x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3c=
span class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22=
\x230000ff\x22\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3eMy feeling is that the proposed c=
harter with the \x0d\x0asuggested Glen amendment is within rough consensus =
if not better. I would \x0d\x0asupport going ahead and posting this to the =
list. If you do it today, I can ask \x0d\x0afor internal review in the IESG=
 and IAB tomorrow, and place it on the agenda of \x0d\x0athe IESG telechat =
on 5\x2f7. Taking into account the level of controversy that can \x0d\x0ast=
ill show up I would suggest a full rechartering path to be followed, includ=
ing \x0d\x0aIETF review. \x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x=
3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143=
320-29042008\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x2=
2\x230000ff\x22\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2f=
span\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143=
320-29042008\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x2=
2\x230000ff\x22\x3eThank you both for driving this through the troubled wat=
ers. \x0d\x0a\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x=
3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008=
\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22\x230000ff\=
x22\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\u00=
a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008=
\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22\x230000ff\=
x22\x3eDan\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\=
x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3=
e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cblockquote dir\=
x3dltr style\x3d\x22padding-left\x3a5px\x3bmargin-left\x3a5px\x3bborder-lef=
t\x3a\x230000ff 2px solid\x3bmargin-right\x3a0px\x22\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv c=
lass\x3dEC_OutlookMessageHeader lang\x3den-us dir\x3dltr align\x3dleft\x3e\=
x0d\x0a  \x3chr\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cfont face\x3dTahoma\x3e\x3cb\x3eFrom\x3a\x=
3c\x2fb\x3e Bernard Aboba \x0d\x0a  \x5bmailto\x3abernard_aboba\x40hotmail.=
com\x5d \x3cbr\x3e\x3cb\x3eSent\x3a\x3c\x2fb\x3e Tuesday, April 29, 2008 \x=
0d\x0a  9\x3a30 PM\x3cbr\x3e\x3cb\x3eTo\x3a\x3c\x2fb\x3e Romascanu, Dan \x2=
8Dan\x29\x3b \x0d\x0a  d.b.nelson\x40comcast.net\x3cbr\x3e\x3cb\x3eSubject\=
x3a\x3c\x2fb\x3e RADEXT WG re-charter consensus \x0d\x0a  call\x3cbr\x3e\x3=
c\x2ffont\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3eT=
he consensus call on the RADEXT WG re-charter ended on April \x0d\x0a  28.\=
u00a0 After going over the \x3cbr\x3eRADEXT WG mailing list discussion, her=
e is \x0d\x0a  my summary of\u00a0the consensus call\x3a\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3=
cbr\x3eIn favor \x286\x29\x3cbr\x3eAlan \x0d\x0a  DeKok\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\=
x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00221.h=
tml\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x=
2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00221.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eStefan \x0d\x0a =
 Winter\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradi=
usext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00232.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f=
\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00232.html\x3c\x2fa\x3=
e\x3cbr\x3eMauricio \x0d\x0a  Sanchez\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2=
fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00248.html\x22 target\x3d=
\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f200=
8\x2fmsg00248.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eMudit \x0d\x0a  Goel\x3a \x3ca hre=
f\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg0=
0258.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2fl=
ists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00258.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eMike \x0d\=
x0a  McCauley\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x=
2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00234.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x=
3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00234.html\x3c\x=
2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eSteve \x0d\x0a  Hanna\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x=
2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00206.html\x22 target\x3=
d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f20=
08\x2fmsg00206.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cbr\x3eGenerally \x0d\x0=
a  favorable, though no explicit opinion expressed\x3a \x282\x29\x3cbr\x3eA=
vi Lior\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradi=
usext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00268.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f=
\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00268.html\x3c\x2fa\x3=
e\x3cbr\x3eMatt \x0d\x0a  Holdredge\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fo=
ps.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00240.html\x22 target\x3d\x=
22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\=
x2fmsg00240.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eAgainst \x0d\x0a  \x282\x2=
9\x3a\x3cbr\x3eGlen Zorn \x28many postings\x29\x3cbr\x3eJoe Salowey\x3a \x3=
ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x=
2fmsg00211.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.or=
g\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00211.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\u00=
a0\x3cbr\x3eMost \x0d\x0a  of the discussion appeared to center on the defi=
nition of \x26quot\x3bbackward \x0d\x0a  compatibility\x26quot\x3b. \x3cbr\=
x3eGlen put forward the following proposed \x0d\x0a  change\x3a\x3cbr\x3e\u=
00a0\x3cbr\x3e- All documents produced MUST specify means of \x0d\x0a  inte=
roperation with\x3cbr\x3elegacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be=
 \x0d\x0a  backward \x3cbr\x3ecompatible with existing RADIUS RFCs, includi=
ng RFCs 2865-2869, \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3e3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,46=
75, 5080, 5090 and \x0d\x0a  5176.\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cbr\x3eGiven all of th=
is, how do you propose that we move \x0d\x0a  forward\x3f\u00a0 \x3cbr\x3eO=
ne proposal would be to add Glen\x27s changes to the charter \x0d\x0a  prop=
osal, which \x3cbr\x3ewould then appear as follows\x3a\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cb=
r\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial\x3e\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3=
d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x=
3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\=
x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\=
x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan lang\x3dEN\x3eDescription of Working Group=
\x3a\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x3cspan lang\x3dEN\x3e\x3cfont face\x3d=
Arial\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x0d\x0a=
  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3cbr\x3eThe RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on ex=
tensions to \x0d\x0a  the\x3cbr\x3eRADIUS protocol required to define exten=
sions to the \x0d\x0a  standard\x3cbr\x3eattribute space as well as to addr=
ess cryptographic \x0d\x0a  algorithm\x3cbr\x3eagility and use over new sec=
ure transports. In addition, RADEXT \x0d\x0a  will\x3cbr\x3ework on RADIUS =
Design Guidelines and define new attributes for \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3eparticu=
lar applications of authentication, authorization and \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3ea=
ccounting such as NAS management and local area network \x28LAN\x29 usage. =
\x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eIn order to enable interoperation of heteroge=
neous \x0d\x0a  RADIUS\x2fDiameter\x3cbr\x3edeployments, all RADEXT WG work=
 items MUST contain a \x0d\x0a  Diameter\x3cbr\x3ecompatibility section, ou=
tlining how interoperability \x0d\x0a  with\x3cbr\x3eDiameter will be maint=
ained.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eFurthermore, to ensure backward \x0d\x0a  compati=
bility with existing RADIUS\x3cbr\x3eimplementations, as well as \x0d\x0a  =
compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,\x3cbr\x3ethe following restricti=
ons are \x0d\x0a  imposed on extensions considered by the\x3cbr\x3eRADEXT W=
G\x3a\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3=
cdiv\x3e- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation \x0d\=
x0a  with\x3cbr\x3elegacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backw=
ard \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3ecompatible with existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFC=
s 2865-2869, \x3cbr\x3e3162, \x0d\x0a  3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,4675, 50=
80, 5090 and 5176.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- All RADIUS \x0d\x0a  work MUST be c=
ompatible with equivalent facilities in\x3cbr\x3eDiameter. Where \x0d\x0a  =
possible, new attributes should be defined so that\x3cbr\x3ethe same attrib=
ute can \x0d\x0a  be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without\x3cbr\x3etran=
slation. In other cases a \x0d\x0a  translation considerations\x3cbr\x3esec=
tion should be included in the \x0d\x0a  specification.\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3c=
br\x3eWork Items\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eThe immediate goals of the \x0d\x0a  RA=
DEXT working group are to address the\x3cbr\x3efollowing issues\x3a\x3cbr\x=
3e\x3cbr\x3e- RADIUS \x0d\x0a  design guidelines. This document will provid=
e guidelines for\x3cbr\x3edesign of \x0d\x0a  RADIUS attributes. It will sp=
ecifically consider how\x3cbr\x3ecomplex data types may \x0d\x0a  be introd=
uced in a robust manner, maintaining\x3cbr\x3ebackwards compatibility with =
\x0d\x0a  existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the\x3cbr\x3eclasses of attribut=
es\x3a Standard, \x0d\x0a  Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.\x3cbr\x3eIn ad=
dition, it will review RADIUS data \x0d\x0a  types and associated\x3cbr\x3e=
backwards compatibility issues.\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cbr\x3e- RADIUS \x0d\x0a =
 Management authorization. This document will define the\x3cbr\x3euse of RA=
DIUS for \x0d\x0a  NAS management over IP. \x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e-RADIUS attr=
ibute space extension. The \x0d\x0a  standard RADIUS attribute\x3cbr\x3espa=
ce is currently being depleted. This document \x0d\x0a  will provide\x3cbr\=
x3eadditional standard attribute space, while maintaining \x0d\x0a  backwar=
d\x3cbr\x3ecompatibility with existing attributes.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e-RADI=
US \x0d\x0a  Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally \x3c=
br\x3erelied on MD5 \x0d\x0a  for both per-packet integrity and authenticat=
ion as well\x3cbr\x3eas attribute \x0d\x0a  confidentiality. Given the incr=
easingly successful\x3cbr\x3eattacks being mounted \x0d\x0a  against MD5, t=
he ability to support\x3cbr\x3ealternative algorithms is required. \x0d\x0a=
  This work item will\x3cbr\x3einclude documentation of RADIUS crypto-agili=
ty \x0d\x0a  requirements,\x3cbr\x3eas well as development of one or more E=
xperimental RFCs \x0d\x0a  providing\x3cbr\x3esupport for negotiation of al=
ternative cryptographic \x0d\x0a  algorithms\x3cbr\x3eto protect RADIUS.\x3=
cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes \x0d\x0a  have been =
proposed to\x3cbr\x3esupport IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless \x0d=
\x0a  LANs. This\x3cbr\x3ework item will support authentication, authorizat=
ion \x0d\x0a  and\x3cbr\x3eaccounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups =
including\x3cbr\x3eIEEE \x0d\x0a  802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.\x3cbr=
\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- New RADIUS transports. New \x0d\x0a  secure\u00a0transports=
 for RADIUS will\x3cbr\x3ebe developed, including TCP\x2fTLS \x0d\x0a  \x28=
RADSEC\x29 and UDP\x2fDTLS.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- Documentation of Status-Se=
rver usage. A \x0d\x0a  document\x3cbr\x3edescribing usage of the Status-Se=
rver facility will \x0d\x0a  be\x3cbr\x3edeveloped.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eGoal=
s and Milestones\x3a\x3cbr\x3eJun 2008 RADIUS Design \x0d\x0a  Guidelines s=
ubmitted as a Best Current Practice RFC\x3cbr\x3eJun 2008 RADIUS \x0d\x0a  =
Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3e=
Sep 2008 \x0d\x0a  RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Infor=
mational RFC\x3cbr\x3eSep \x0d\x0a  2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted =
as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3eDec 2008 \x0d\x0a  IEEE 802 Attributes =
I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3eMar 2009 \x0d\x0a  Status=
-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3eMar 2009 RADSEC \=
x0d\x0a  \x28RADIUS over TCP\x2fTLS\x29 draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC\x3cbr\x3eJune 2009 \x0d\x0a  RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Exper=
imental RFC\x3cbr\x3eJune 2009 RADIUS \x0d\x0a  Cryptographic Algorithm Agi=
lity I-D submitted as an Experimental \x0d\x0a  RFC\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2f=
div\x3e\x3c\x2fblockquote\x3e\x0d\x0a';</SCRIPT></body>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 29 21:41:42 2008
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Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 00:31:25 -0400
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
From: David Mitton <david@mitton.com>
Subject: Re: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility
  Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
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On 4/20/2008 06:55 PM, Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
>At IETF 71, we discussed adopting the document "Crypto-Agility 
>Requirements for Remote Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)"
>as a RADEXT WG work item.  In the room, the vote was 11-0 in favor of this.
>
>We are now following up with a mailing list consensus call.  The 
>document is available for inspection here:
><http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-agility-requirements-00.txt>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-agility-requirements-00.txt
>
>Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether 
>this document should be adopted as a working group work item.
>
>The Consensus call will last until May 6, 2008.

I am in favor of this.

Dave.  


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 29 22:52:18 2008
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Subject: Re: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hello,

one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion, it seemed
that splitting TCP transport into an own document was deemed worthwhile.

Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the document
probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS work in turn uses
the TCP transport document, it should have an intermediate place in the
timeline. Like

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an
Informational RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC

Mar 2009 Non-UDP Transport Considerations I-D submitted as Proposed
Standard(?) RFC

Apr 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 29 22:59:44 2008
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Subject: RE: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:54:41 +0700
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...

> one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion,
> it seemed that splitting TCP transport into an own document
> was deemed worthwhile.
> 
> Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the
> document probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS
> work in turn uses the TCP transport document, it should have
> an intermediate place in the timeline. 

I agree.

...



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 29 23:04:57 2008
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From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
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	"Stefan Winter" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>,
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...

>> one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion,
>> it seemed that splitting TCP transport into an own document
>> was deemed worthwhile.
>>=20
>> Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the
>> document probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS
>> work in turn uses the TCP transport document, it should have
>> an intermediate place in the timeline.=20

>I agree.

Me 2.

-Matt


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Subject: Call for Volunteers for the Renewed AAA Doctors Team
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 14:16:41 +0200
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>,
	<dime@ietf.org>
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	"Ron Bonica" <rbonica@juniper.net>
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In discussions with the RADEXT and DIME chairs we decided to refresh the
membership of the AAA-Doctors team and to re-emphasize the goals of this
team as follows:=20

- Review IETF documents at IETF Last Call or IESG review  phases on AAA
related issues
- Provide advice to IANA on queries related to definition and allocation
of parameters related to the AAA protocols
- Advice the Area Directors and the Working Groups in the area on issues
related to the AAA architecture or protocols

We ran a few weeks ago a poll through the current AAA-Doctors list
members asking those who are interested to continue to be active or just
watch the list to provide affirmative feedback. Based on the answers we
received we believe that we should enroll a few new active members on
the list. Those of you who are interested to participate in this team by
providing reviews of the IETF documents and advice on AAA issues from
time to time please let us know.=20

Thanks and Regards,

Ron and Dan



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Subject: RE: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 14:33:16 +0200
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "Stefan Winter" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>,
	"Bernard Aboba" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
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Are there volunteers to write this document?=20

Dan
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Stefan Winter
> Sent: Wednesday, April 30, 2008 8:46 AM
> To: Bernard Aboba
> Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion,=20
> it seemed that splitting TCP transport into an own document=20
> was deemed worthwhile.
>=20
> Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the=20
> document probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS=20
> work in turn uses the TCP transport document, it should have=20
> an intermediate place in the timeline. Like
>=20
> Goals and Milestones:
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current=20
> Practice RFC Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D=20
> submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Sep 2008 RADIUS=20
> Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC=20
> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed=20
> Standard RFC Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a=20
> Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as=20
> a Proposed Standard RFC
>=20
> Mar 2009 Non-UDP Transport Considerations I-D submitted as Proposed
> Standard(?) RFC
>=20
> Apr 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an=20
> Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as=20
> an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm=20
> Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
>=20
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> --
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> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 30 05:50:07 2008
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Romascanu, Dan (Dan) wrote:
> Are there volunteers to write this document? 

  TCP transport?

  I volunteer.

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 30 05:51:36 2008
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Hi,

| Are there volunteers to write this document?

Parts of it are in the current RadSec I-D. I volunteer to continue
working on it when it's a standalone document.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter
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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 30 08:09:42 2008
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Subject: Rechartering request for RADEXT
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:03:32 +0200
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
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Based on the discussions on the list and with the WG chairs I just sent
the attached charter proposal to the IESG for IESG and IAB review. Let
me thank all the participants in the discussions in the last few weeks
for the efforts put in the rechartering discussions and for succeeding
to reach consensus on a proposal that in my view makes sense. Of course,
you may expect more questions and issues to be raised in the next few
weeks as the rechartering proposal goes into IESG/IAB internal review
and then in broader IETF review.=20

Dan

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 15:05:28 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C8AAD3.5B780937"
Subject: Rechartering request for RADEXT
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 17:03:32 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B7B2B2@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: Rechartering request for RADEXT
Thread-Index: Aciq01rv4di/9Va2R92AXkZAurNpxw==
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------_=_NextPart_001_01C8AAD3.5B780937
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Based on the discussions on the list and with the WG chairs I just sent
the attached charter proposal to the IESG for IESG and IAB review. Let
me thank all the participants in the discussions in the last few weeks
for the efforts put in the rechartering discussions and for succeeding
to reach consensus on a proposal that in my view makes sense. Of course,
you may expect more questions and issues to be raised in the next few
weeks as the rechartering proposal goes into IESG/IAB internal review
and then in broader IETF review.=20

Dan

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:48:21 +0000
Message-ID: <48186A39.8080205@restena.lu>
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 14:46:49 +0200
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080226)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
CC: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hi,

| Are there volunteers to write this document?

Parts of it are in the current RadSec I-D. I volunteer to continue
working on it when it's a standalone document.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter
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Version: GnuPG v2.0.4-svn0 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with SUSE - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

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9x30VffT1z9jXz63JkTW5AU=
=y6SI
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:46:20 +0000
Message-ID: <481868E1.9060805@nitros9.org>
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 14:41:05 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
CC: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Romascanu, Dan (Dan) wrote:
> Are there volunteers to write this document? 

  TCP transport?

  I volunteer.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:34:48 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 14:33:16 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B7B1FB@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AciqhfpklFK+vOykTTaZrXHA6DA+lQAOBkog
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "Stefan Winter" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>, "Bernard Aboba" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

Are there volunteers to write this document?=20

Dan
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Stefan Winter
> Sent: Wednesday, April 30, 2008 8:46 AM
> To: Bernard Aboba
> Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion,=20
> it seemed that splitting TCP transport into an own document=20
> was deemed worthwhile.
>=20
> Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the=20
> document probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS=20
> work in turn uses the TCP transport document, it should have=20
> an intermediate place in the timeline. Like
>=20
> Goals and Milestones:
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current=20
> Practice RFC Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D=20
> submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Sep 2008 RADIUS=20
> Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC=20
> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed=20
> Standard RFC Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a=20
> Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as=20
> a Proposed Standard RFC
>=20
> Mar 2009 Non-UDP Transport Considerations I-D submitted as Proposed
> Standard(?) RFC
>=20
> Apr 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an=20
> Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as=20
> an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm=20
> Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
>=20
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v2.0.4-svn0 (GNU/Linux)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with SUSE - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
>=20
> iD8DBQFIGAem+jm90f8eFWYRAj/cAJ4kNB2JNz9Z/A4ufpc/GOaW3kgIJACcDPwc
> uj+tmcB6Eminto3/2sjhDyw=3D
> =3DXg8K
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:18:43 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: Call for Volunteers for the Renewed AAA Doctors Team
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 14:16:41 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B7B1F4@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: Call for Volunteers for the Renewed AAA Doctors Team
Thread-Index: AciqvAw+fUiUSEHARXWZa6ivRsDqxQ==
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, <dime@ietf.org>
Cc: <aaa-doctors@ietf.org>, <ops-area@ietf.org>, "Ron Bonica" <rbonica@juniper.net>

In discussions with the RADEXT and DIME chairs we decided to refresh the
membership of the AAA-Doctors team and to re-emphasize the goals of this
team as follows:=20

- Review IETF documents at IETF Last Call or IESG review  phases on AAA
related issues
- Provide advice to IANA on queries related to definition and allocation
of parameters related to the AAA protocols
- Advice the Area Directors and the Working Groups in the area on issues
related to the AAA architecture or protocols

We ran a few weeks ago a poll through the current AAA-Doctors list
members asking those who are interested to continue to be active or just
watch the list to provide affirmative feedback. Based on the answers we
received we believe that we should enroll a few new active members on
the list. Those of you who are interested to participate in this team by
providing reviews of the IETF documents and advice on AAA issues from
time to time please let us know.=20

Thanks and Regards,

Ron and Dan



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 06:01:44 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 23:00:39 -0700
Message-ID: <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF3125F349@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Thread-Topic: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: Aciqhi5ZrpchA/NpSE2H1Cme4Zp+DAAAEm6wAAA4oFA=
From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, "Stefan Winter" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>, "Bernard Aboba" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

...

>> one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion,
>> it seemed that splitting TCP transport into an own document
>> was deemed worthwhile.
>>=20
>> Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the
>> document probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS
>> work in turn uses the TCP transport document, it should have
>> an intermediate place in the timeline.=20

>I agree.

Me 2.

-Matt


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 05:56:57 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>, "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 12:54:41 +0700
Message-ID: <001801c8aa86$c181ada0$86e5787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: Aciqhi5ZrpchA/NpSE2H1Cme4Zp+DAAAEm6w

...

> one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion,
> it seemed that splitting TCP transport into an own document
> was deemed worthwhile.
> 
> Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the
> document probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS
> work in turn uses the TCP transport document, it should have
> an intermediate place in the timeline. 

I agree.

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 05:48:00 +0000
Message-ID: <481807A6.8030907@restena.lu>
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 07:46:14 +0200
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080226)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hello,

one suggested correction: over the course of the discussion, it seemed
that splitting TCP transport into an own document was deemed worthwhile.

Such a document should be added to the milestones. Since the document
probably makes use of Status-Server, and the TCP+TLS work in turn uses
the TCP transport document, it should have an intermediate place in the
timeline. Like

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an
Informational RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC

Mar 2009 Non-UDP Transport Considerations I-D submitted as Proposed
Standard(?) RFC

Apr 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC

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Version: GnuPG v2.0.4-svn0 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with SUSE - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFIGAem+jm90f8eFWYRAj/cAJ4kNB2JNz9Z/A4ufpc/GOaW3kgIJACcDPwc
uj+tmcB6Eminto3/2sjhDyw=
=Xg8K
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 04:36:06 +0000
Date: Wed, 30 Apr 2008 00:31:25 -0400
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
From: David Mitton <david@mitton.com>
Subject: Re: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Message-Id: <E1Jr41p-000H6T-P3@psg.com>

On 4/20/2008 06:55 PM, Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
>At IETF 71, we discussed adopting the document "Crypto-Agility 
>Requirements for Remote Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)"
>as a RADEXT WG work item.  In the room, the vote was 11-0 in favor of this.
>
>We are now following up with a mailing list consensus call.  The 
>document is available for inspection here:
><http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-agility-requirements-00.txt>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-agility-requirements-00.txt
>
>Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether 
>this document should be adopted as a working group work item.
>
>The Consensus call will last until May 6, 2008.

I am in favor of this.

Dave.  


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 22:05:12 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W444C76A33F2F1E3EEB6A0793D90@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_88dae544-de2c-4ba5-a148-7904557bd8ca_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Summary: Consensus call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 15:03:19 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_88dae544-de2c-4ba5-a148-7904557bd8ca_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


The consensus call on the RADEXT WG re-charter ended on April 28.  After go=
ing over the RADEXT WG mailing list discussion,  I believe that WG consensu=
s was achieved on the=20
proposed charter, modified to take into account the proposed change to the=
=20
backwards compatibility language proposed by Glen Zorn:
=20
"- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation withlegacy R=
ADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward compatible with existin=
g RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,=
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176."
=20
Here is my summary of the opinions expressed on the list:
 In favor (6)Alan DeKok: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00221.=
htmlStefan Winter: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00232.htmlMa=
uricio Sanchez: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00248.htmlMudit=
 Goel: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00258.htmlMike McCauley:=
 http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00234.htmlSteve Hanna: http://=
ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00206.html No explicit opinion express=
ed: (2)Avi Lior: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00268.htmlMatt=
 Holdredge: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00240.htmlAgainst (=
2):Glen Zorn (many postings)Joe Salowey: http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusex=
t/2008/msg00211.html  The full text of the modified charter is enclosed bel=
ow:=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to theRADIUS p=
rotocol required to define extensions to the standardattribute space as wel=
l as to address cryptographic algorithmagility and use over new secure tran=
sports. In addition, RADEXT willwork on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define=
 new attributes for particular applications of authentication, authorizatio=
n and accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=
 In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameterdeployme=
nts, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diametercompatibility section,=
 outlining how interoperability withDiameter will be maintained.Furthermore=
, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUSimplementations, as =
well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,the following restriction=
s are imposed on extensions considered by theRADEXT WG:
=20
- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation withlegacy RA=
DIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward compatible with existing=
 RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,4=
675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivale=
nt facilities inDiameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined =
so thatthe same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter withouttr=
anslation. In other cases a translation considerationssection should be inc=
luded in the specification. Work ItemsThe immediate goals of the RADEXT wor=
king group are to address thefollowing issues:- RADIUS design guidelines. T=
his document will provide guidelines fordesign of RADIUS attributes. It wil=
l specifically consider howcomplex data types may be introduced in a robust=
 manner, maintainingbackwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, acro=
ss all theclasses of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific=
.In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associatedbackwards comp=
atibility issues. - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will def=
ine theuse of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. -RADIUS attribute space ex=
tension. The standard RADIUS attributespace is currently being depleted. Th=
is document will provideadditional standard attribute space, while maintain=
ing backwardcompatibility with existing attributes.-RADIUS Cryptographic Al=
gorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet=
 integrity and authentication as wellas attribute confidentiality. Given th=
e increasingly successfulattacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to =
supportalternative algorithms is required. This work item willinclude docum=
entation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,as well as development of on=
e or more Experimental RFCs providingsupport for negotiation of alternative=
 cryptographic algorithmsto protect RADIUS.- IEEE 802 attributes. New attri=
butes have been proposed tosupport IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireles=
s LANs. Thiswork item will support authentication, authorization andaccount=
ing attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups includingIEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 a=
nd IEEE 802.16.- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS wi=
llbe developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.- Documentation of =
Status-Server usage. A documentdescribing usage of the Status-Server facili=
ty will bedeveloped.Goals and Milestones:Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines =
submitted as a Best Current Practice RFCJun 2008 RADIUS Management Authoriz=
ation I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFCSep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agilit=
y Requirements submitted as an Informational RFCSep 2008 Extended Attribute=
s I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFCDec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D =
submitted as a Proposed Standard RFCMar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as=
 a Proposed Standard RFCMar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitt=
ed as an Experimental RFCJune 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Exp=
erimental RFCJune 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted=
 as an Experimental RFC

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The consensus call on the RADEXT WG re-charter ended on April 28.&nbsp; Aft=
er going over the <BR>RADEXT WG mailing list discussion,&nbsp; I believe th=
at WG consensus was achieved on the <BR>
proposed charter, modified to take into account the proposed change to the =
<BR>
backwards compatibility language proposed by Glen Zorn:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
"- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation with<BR>lega=
cy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward <BR>compatible with=
 existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, <BR>3162, 3575, 3579, 3580=
, 4668-4673,4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176."<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
Here is my summary of the opinions expressed on the list:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>In favor (6)<BR>Alan DeKok: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/=
radiusext/2008/msg00221.html" target=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/rad=
iusext/2008/msg00221.html</A><BR>Stefan Winter: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.=
org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00232.html" target=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org=
/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00232.html</A><BR>Mauricio Sanchez: <A href=3D"htt=
p://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00248.html" target=3D_blank>http:/=
/ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00248.html</A><BR>Mudit Goel: <A href=
=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00258.html" target=3D_blank=
>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00258.html</A><BR>Mike McCaule=
y: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00234.html" targe=
t=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00234.html</A><BR>St=
eve Hanna: <A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00206.htm=
l" target=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00206.html</=
A><BR>&nbsp;<BR>No explicit opinion expressed: (2)<BR>Avi Lior: <A href=3D"=
http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00268.html" target=3D_blank>htt=
p://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00268.html</A><BR>Matt Holdredge: =
<A href=3D"http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00240.html" target=
=3D_blank>http://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00240.html</A><BR><BR=
>Against (2):<BR>Glen Zorn (many postings)<BR>Joe Salowey: <A href=3D"http:=
//ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00211.html" target=3D_blank>http://o=
ps.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00211.html</A><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>The f=
ull text of the modified charter is enclosed below:<BR>&nbsp;<BR>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</SPAN></DIV><SPAN lang=
=3DEN><FONT face=3DArial></FONT><FONT face=3DArial></FONT>
<DIV><BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to th=
e<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<BR>attri=
bute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<BR>agility and use=
 over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<BR>work on RADIUS Des=
ign Guidelines and define new attributes for <BR>particular applications of=
 authentication, authorization and <BR>accounting such as NAS management an=
d local area network (LAN) usage. <BR><BR>In order to enable interoperation=
 of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, all RADEXT WG work items =
MUST contain a Diameter<BR>compatibility section, outlining how interoperab=
ility with<BR>Diameter will be maintained.<BR><BR>Furthermore, to ensure ba=
ckward compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, as well as co=
mpatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>the following restrictions are =
imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>RADEXT WG:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation with<BR>=
legacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward <BR>compatible =
with existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, <BR>3162, 3575, 3579, =
3580, 4668-4673,4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be=
 compatible with equivalent facilities in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, new =
attributes should be defined so that<BR>the same attribute can be used in b=
oth RADIUS and Diameter without<BR>translation. In other cases a translatio=
n considerations<BR>section should be included in the specification.<BR>&nb=
sp;<BR>Work Items<BR><BR>The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group ar=
e to address the<BR>following issues:<BR><BR>- RADIUS design guidelines. Th=
is document will provide guidelines for<BR>design of RADIUS attributes. It =
will specifically consider how<BR>complex data types may be introduced in a=
 robust manner, maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS=
 RFCs, across all the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific a=
nd SDO-Specific.<BR>In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and assoc=
iated<BR>backwards compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- RADIUS Management a=
uthorization. This document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS for NAS manage=
ment over IP. <BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIU=
S attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document will provid=
e<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<BR>com=
patibility with existing attributes.<BR><BR>-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm=
 Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on MD5 for both per-packet in=
tegrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute confidentiality. Given t=
he increasingly successful<BR>attacks being mounted against MD5, the abilit=
y to support<BR>alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<BR>=
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<BR>as well as =
development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<BR>support for negot=
iation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<BR>to protect RADIUS.<BR><BR=
>- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<BR>support IEE=
E 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<BR>work item will support=
 authentication, authorization and<BR>accounting attributes needed by IEEE =
802 groups including<BR>IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR><BR>- N=
ew RADIUS transports. New secure&nbsp;transports for RADIUS will<BR>be deve=
loped, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>- Documentation of S=
tatus-Server usage. A document<BR>describing usage of the Status-Server fac=
ility will be<BR>developed.<BR><BR>Goals and Milestones:<BR>Jun 2008 RADIUS=
 Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<BR>Jun 2008 RAD=
IUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Se=
p 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC=
<BR>Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<B=
R>Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>=
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009=
 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>Jun=
e 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 R=
ADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<=
/SPAN></DIV>
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osoft SafeHTML\x22\x3e\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x3cstyle\x3e\x0d\x0a.ExternalClass .=
EC_hmmessage P\x0d\x0a\x7bpadding-right\x3a0px\x3bpadding-left\x3a0px\x3bpa=
dding-bottom\x3a0px\x3bpadding-top\x3a0px\x3b\x7d\x0d\x0a.ExternalClass BOD=
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d\x0d\x0a\x3c\x2fstyle\x3e\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3csp=
an class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22\x=
230000ff\x22\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3eBernard,\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstron=
g\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3c=
span class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22=
\x230000ff\x22\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\=
x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3c=
span class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22=
\x230000ff\x22\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3eMy feeling is that the proposed c=
harter with the \x0d\x0asuggested Glen amendment is within rough consensus =
if not better. I would \x0d\x0asupport going ahead and posting this to the =
list. If you do it today, I can ask \x0d\x0afor internal review in the IESG=
 and IAB tomorrow, and place it on the agenda of \x0d\x0athe IESG telechat =
on 5\x2f7. Taking into account the level of controversy that can \x0d\x0ast=
ill show up I would suggest a full rechartering path to be followed, includ=
ing \x0d\x0aIETF review. \x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x=
3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143=
320-29042008\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x2=
2\x230000ff\x22\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2f=
span\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143=
320-29042008\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x2=
2\x230000ff\x22\x3eThank you both for driving this through the troubled wat=
ers. \x0d\x0a\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x=
3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008=
\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22\x230000ff\=
x22\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\u00=
a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008=
\x3e\x3cstrong\x3e\x3cem\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial color\x3d\x22\x230000ff\=
x22\x3eDan\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fem\x3e\x3c\x2fstrong\x3e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\=
x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan class\x3dEC_130143320-29042008\x3=
e\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\x0d\x0a\x3cblockquote dir\=
x3dltr style\x3d\x22padding-left\x3a5px\x3bmargin-left\x3a5px\x3bborder-lef=
t\x3a\x230000ff 2px solid\x3bmargin-right\x3a0px\x22\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv c=
lass\x3dEC_OutlookMessageHeader lang\x3den-us dir\x3dltr align\x3dleft\x3e\=
x0d\x0a  \x3chr\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cfont face\x3dTahoma\x3e\x3cb\x3eFrom\x3a\x=
3c\x2fb\x3e Bernard Aboba \x0d\x0a  \x5bmailto\x3abernard_aboba\x40hotmail.=
com\x5d \x3cbr\x3e\x3cb\x3eSent\x3a\x3c\x2fb\x3e Tuesday, April 29, 2008 \x=
0d\x0a  9\x3a30 PM\x3cbr\x3e\x3cb\x3eTo\x3a\x3c\x2fb\x3e Romascanu, Dan \x2=
8Dan\x29\x3b \x0d\x0a  d.b.nelson\x40comcast.net\x3cbr\x3e\x3cb\x3eSubject\=
x3a\x3c\x2fb\x3e RADEXT WG re-charter consensus \x0d\x0a  call\x3cbr\x3e\x3=
c\x2ffont\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3eT=
he consensus call on the RADEXT WG re-charter ended on April \x0d\x0a  28.\=
u00a0 After going over the \x3cbr\x3eRADEXT WG mailing list discussion, her=
e is \x0d\x0a  my summary of\u00a0the consensus call\x3a\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3=
cbr\x3eIn favor \x286\x29\x3cbr\x3eAlan \x0d\x0a  DeKok\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\=
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tml\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x=
2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00221.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eStefan \x0d\x0a =
 Winter\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradi=
usext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00232.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f=
\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00232.html\x3c\x2fa\x3=
e\x3cbr\x3eMauricio \x0d\x0a  Sanchez\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2=
fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00248.html\x22 target\x3d=
\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f200=
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0258.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2fl=
ists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00258.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eMike \x0d\=
x0a  McCauley\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x=
2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00234.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x=
3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00234.html\x3c\x=
2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3eSteve \x0d\x0a  Hanna\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x=
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d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f20=
08\x2fmsg00206.html\x3c\x2fa\x3e\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cbr\x3eGenerally \x0d\x0=
a  favorable, though no explicit opinion expressed\x3a \x282\x29\x3cbr\x3eA=
vi Lior\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradi=
usext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00268.html\x22 target\x3d\x22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f=
\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00268.html\x3c\x2fa\x3=
e\x3cbr\x3eMatt \x0d\x0a  Holdredge\x3a \x3ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fo=
ps.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x2fmsg00240.html\x22 target\x3d\x=
22_blank\x22\x3ehttp\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\=
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9\x3a\x3cbr\x3eGlen Zorn \x28many postings\x29\x3cbr\x3eJoe Salowey\x3a \x3=
ca href\x3d\x22http\x3a\x2f\x2fops.ietf.org\x2flists\x2fradiusext\x2f2008\x=
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a0\x3cbr\x3eMost \x0d\x0a  of the discussion appeared to center on the defi=
nition of \x26quot\x3bbackward \x0d\x0a  compatibility\x26quot\x3b. \x3cbr\=
x3eGlen put forward the following proposed \x0d\x0a  change\x3a\x3cbr\x3e\u=
00a0\x3cbr\x3e- All documents produced MUST specify means of \x0d\x0a  inte=
roperation with\x3cbr\x3elegacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be=
 \x0d\x0a  backward \x3cbr\x3ecompatible with existing RADIUS RFCs, includi=
ng RFCs 2865-2869, \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3e3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,46=
75, 5080, 5090 and \x0d\x0a  5176.\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cbr\x3eGiven all of th=
is, how do you propose that we move \x0d\x0a  forward\x3f\u00a0 \x3cbr\x3eO=
ne proposal would be to add Glen\x27s changes to the charter \x0d\x0a  prop=
osal, which \x3cbr\x3ewould then appear as follows\x3a\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cb=
r\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial\x3e\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3=
d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x=
3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\=
x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3d\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\=
x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3cspan lang\x3dEN\x3eDescription of Working Group=
\x3a\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x3cspan lang\x3dEN\x3e\x3cfont face\x3d=
Arial\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x3cfont face\x3dArial\x3e\x3c\x2ffont\x3e\x0d\x0a=
  \x3cdiv\x3e\x3cbr\x3eThe RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on ex=
tensions to \x0d\x0a  the\x3cbr\x3eRADIUS protocol required to define exten=
sions to the \x0d\x0a  standard\x3cbr\x3eattribute space as well as to addr=
ess cryptographic \x0d\x0a  algorithm\x3cbr\x3eagility and use over new sec=
ure transports. In addition, RADEXT \x0d\x0a  will\x3cbr\x3ework on RADIUS =
Design Guidelines and define new attributes for \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3eparticu=
lar applications of authentication, authorization and \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3ea=
ccounting such as NAS management and local area network \x28LAN\x29 usage. =
\x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eIn order to enable interoperation of heteroge=
neous \x0d\x0a  RADIUS\x2fDiameter\x3cbr\x3edeployments, all RADEXT WG work=
 items MUST contain a \x0d\x0a  Diameter\x3cbr\x3ecompatibility section, ou=
tlining how interoperability \x0d\x0a  with\x3cbr\x3eDiameter will be maint=
ained.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eFurthermore, to ensure backward \x0d\x0a  compati=
bility with existing RADIUS\x3cbr\x3eimplementations, as well as \x0d\x0a  =
compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,\x3cbr\x3ethe following restricti=
ons are \x0d\x0a  imposed on extensions considered by the\x3cbr\x3eRADEXT W=
G\x3a\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3cdiv\x3e\u00a0\x3c\x2fdiv\x3e\x0d\x0a  \x3=
cdiv\x3e- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation \x0d\=
x0a  with\x3cbr\x3elegacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backw=
ard \x0d\x0a  \x3cbr\x3ecompatible with existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFC=
s 2865-2869, \x3cbr\x3e3162, \x0d\x0a  3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,4675, 50=
80, 5090 and 5176.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- All RADIUS \x0d\x0a  work MUST be c=
ompatible with equivalent facilities in\x3cbr\x3eDiameter. Where \x0d\x0a  =
possible, new attributes should be defined so that\x3cbr\x3ethe same attrib=
ute can \x0d\x0a  be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without\x3cbr\x3etran=
slation. In other cases a \x0d\x0a  translation considerations\x3cbr\x3esec=
tion should be included in the \x0d\x0a  specification.\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3c=
br\x3eWork Items\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eThe immediate goals of the \x0d\x0a  RA=
DEXT working group are to address the\x3cbr\x3efollowing issues\x3a\x3cbr\x=
3e\x3cbr\x3e- RADIUS \x0d\x0a  design guidelines. This document will provid=
e guidelines for\x3cbr\x3edesign of \x0d\x0a  RADIUS attributes. It will sp=
ecifically consider how\x3cbr\x3ecomplex data types may \x0d\x0a  be introd=
uced in a robust manner, maintaining\x3cbr\x3ebackwards compatibility with =
\x0d\x0a  existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the\x3cbr\x3eclasses of attribut=
es\x3a Standard, \x0d\x0a  Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.\x3cbr\x3eIn ad=
dition, it will review RADIUS data \x0d\x0a  types and associated\x3cbr\x3e=
backwards compatibility issues.\x3cbr\x3e\u00a0\x3cbr\x3e- RADIUS \x0d\x0a =
 Management authorization. This document will define the\x3cbr\x3euse of RA=
DIUS for \x0d\x0a  NAS management over IP. \x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e-RADIUS attr=
ibute space extension. The \x0d\x0a  standard RADIUS attribute\x3cbr\x3espa=
ce is currently being depleted. This document \x0d\x0a  will provide\x3cbr\=
x3eadditional standard attribute space, while maintaining \x0d\x0a  backwar=
d\x3cbr\x3ecompatibility with existing attributes.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e-RADI=
US \x0d\x0a  Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally \x3c=
br\x3erelied on MD5 \x0d\x0a  for both per-packet integrity and authenticat=
ion as well\x3cbr\x3eas attribute \x0d\x0a  confidentiality. Given the incr=
easingly successful\x3cbr\x3eattacks being mounted \x0d\x0a  against MD5, t=
he ability to support\x3cbr\x3ealternative algorithms is required. \x0d\x0a=
  This work item will\x3cbr\x3einclude documentation of RADIUS crypto-agili=
ty \x0d\x0a  requirements,\x3cbr\x3eas well as development of one or more E=
xperimental RFCs \x0d\x0a  providing\x3cbr\x3esupport for negotiation of al=
ternative cryptographic \x0d\x0a  algorithms\x3cbr\x3eto protect RADIUS.\x3=
cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes \x0d\x0a  have been =
proposed to\x3cbr\x3esupport IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless \x0d=
\x0a  LANs. This\x3cbr\x3ework item will support authentication, authorizat=
ion \x0d\x0a  and\x3cbr\x3eaccounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups =
including\x3cbr\x3eIEEE \x0d\x0a  802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.\x3cbr=
\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- New RADIUS transports. New \x0d\x0a  secure\u00a0transports=
 for RADIUS will\x3cbr\x3ebe developed, including TCP\x2fTLS \x0d\x0a  \x28=
RADSEC\x29 and UDP\x2fDTLS.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3e- Documentation of Status-Se=
rver usage. A \x0d\x0a  document\x3cbr\x3edescribing usage of the Status-Se=
rver facility will \x0d\x0a  be\x3cbr\x3edeveloped.\x3cbr\x3e\x3cbr\x3eGoal=
s and Milestones\x3a\x3cbr\x3eJun 2008 RADIUS Design \x0d\x0a  Guidelines s=
ubmitted as a Best Current Practice RFC\x3cbr\x3eJun 2008 RADIUS \x0d\x0a  =
Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3e=
Sep 2008 \x0d\x0a  RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Infor=
mational RFC\x3cbr\x3eSep \x0d\x0a  2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted =
as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3eDec 2008 \x0d\x0a  IEEE 802 Attributes =
I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3eMar 2009 \x0d\x0a  Status=
-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC\x3cbr\x3eMar 2009 RADSEC \=
x0d\x0a  \x28RADIUS over TCP\x2fTLS\x29 draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC\x3cbr\x3eJune 2009 \x0d\x0a  RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Exper=
imental RFC\x3cbr\x3eJune 2009 RADIUS \x0d\x0a  Cryptographic Algorithm Agi=
lity I-D submitted as an Experimental \x0d\x0a  RFC\x3c\x2fspan\x3e\x3c\x2f=
div\x3e\x3c\x2fblockquote\x3e\x0d\x0a';</SCRIPT></body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 18:30:41 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_7a880b00-be76-4478-8b33-e2f67dee70b0_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
CC: <ietf@ietf.org>, <geopriv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Last Call: draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo (Carrying Location Objects in RADIUS and Diameter) to Pr
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 11:25:56 -0700
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> >I'm quite aware of that & if, in fact, the attributes were opaque> data =
that passage would certainly cover it. However, it doesn't> appear that eit=
her the Location-Information nor the Location-Data> Attribute is actually "=
opaque".....
>> Strictly speaking, since the attribute contents are framed by field> del=
imiters defined only in the attribute definition, and not in another> proto=
col document, these attributes don't meet the definition of "opaque" as> cu=
rrently used in the RADIUS Design Guidelines.
=20
I think the key question here is whether a RADIUS server would need to=20
explicitly parse these attributes in order to carry out the requirements in
the document.  If so, then the attributes could not be classified as
"opaque", because RADIUS server code would need to change. =20
> > o If the RADIUS server requires location information for computing> > t=
he authorization decision and the RADIUS client does not provide> > it with=
 the Access-Request message then the Requested-Location-> > Info Attribute =
is attached to the Access-Challenge with a hint> > about what is required. =
Two cases can be differentiated:
=20
The question is whether the RADIUS server makes this=20
determination based on the presence/absence of an attribute, or
based on parsing its contents.  If it's the latter, then the data can't
be classified as "opaque".=20
> > 1. If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then the> > RAD=
IUS server can process the location-based attributes.
=20
For the RADIUS server to determine whether the client sent the=20
set of location information that was requested previously=20
(as opposed to just whether the client send an attribute that may
or may not correspond to what was requested), it would seem=20
that parsing would be required.
> > 2. If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested> > information i=
n response to the Access-Challenge (including the> > Requested-Location-Inf=
o Attribute) then the RADIUS server may> > respond with an Access-Reject me=
ssage with an Error-Cause> > Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Requir=
ed" value).> > > > The RADIUS server "requires location information for com=
puting the> > authorization decision". How can it make a decision based upo=
n data> > that it cannot understand?
=20
If the RADIUS server can make the determination purely based on the
presence/absence of the attribute, then it wouldn't need to understand
the contents.  However, if parsing is required (which seems to be implied
by the term "requested information"), then I'd agree that the attribute
is not really "opaque".=20
> > AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can tell if it has > > actu=
ally received the information it requested is to examine the> > Code and En=
tity sub-fields of the returned Location-Information > > Attribute and chec=
k that there is an associated instance of the > > Location-Data Attribute b=
y matching the Index fields of the Attributes.>=20
If the goal is to determine exactly what kind of information was sent, and
whether the requirements were met (as opposed to just determining if
an attribute was present or not), then I'd agree.=20
=20
> > Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes seem>=
 > to be used for authentication (authorization !=3D authentication) or> > =
security.=20
Yup.  An exception can't be granted based on that criteria.
 > > WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Location-Data> > =
Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory and large avoids many> > =
of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in the Design Guidelines document,> > n=
evertheless that document does state 'new attributes SHOULD use the> > grou=
ping method described in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-> > ietf=
-radext-extended-attributes-03.txt'.
=20
The question here is whether the Index field is actually related to groupin=
g
or not.  =

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<html>
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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
&gt; &gt;I'm quite aware of that &amp; if, in fact, the attributes were opa=
que<BR>&gt; data that passage would certainly cover it. However, it doesn't=
<BR>&gt; appear that either the Location-Information nor the Location-Data<=
BR>&gt; Attribute is actually "opaque".....<BR>
&gt;<BR>&gt; Strictly speaking, since the attribute contents are framed by =
field<BR>&gt; delimiters defined only in the attribute definition, and not =
in another<BR>&gt; protocol document, these attributes don't meet the defin=
ition of "opaque" as<BR>&gt; currently used in the RADIUS Design Guidelines=
.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
I think the key question here is whether a RADIUS server would need to <BR>
explicitly parse these attributes in order to carry out the requirements in=
<BR>
the document.&nbsp; If so, then the attributes could not be classified as<B=
R>
"opaque", because RADIUS server code would need to change.&nbsp; <BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; o If the RADIUS server requires location information for comp=
uting<BR>&gt; &gt; the authorization decision and the RADIUS client does no=
t provide<BR>&gt; &gt; it with the Access-Request message then the Requeste=
d-Location-<BR>&gt; &gt; Info Attribute is attached to the Access-Challenge=
 with a hint<BR>&gt; &gt; about what is required. Two cases can be differen=
tiated:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
The question is whether the&nbsp;RADIUS server makes this <BR>
determination based on the presence/absence of an attribute,&nbsp;or<BR>
based on parsing&nbsp;its contents.&nbsp; If it's the latter, then the data=
 can't<BR>
be classified as "opaque". <BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; 1. If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then =
the<BR>&gt; &gt; RADIUS server can process the location-based attributes.<B=
R>
&nbsp;<BR>
For the RADIUS server to determine whether the client sent the <BR>
set of location information that was requested previously <BR>
(as opposed to just whether the client send an&nbsp;attribute that may<BR>
or may not correspond to what was requested), it would seem <BR>
that parsing would be required.<BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; 2. If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested<BR>&gt=
; &gt; information in response to the Access-Challenge (including the<BR>&g=
t; &gt; Requested-Location-Info Attribute) then the RADIUS server may<BR>&g=
t; &gt; respond with an Access-Reject message with an Error-Cause<BR>&gt; &=
gt; Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Required" value).<BR>&gt; &gt; =
<BR>&gt; &gt; The RADIUS server "requires location information for computin=
g the<BR>&gt; &gt; authorization decision". How can it make a decision base=
d upon data<BR>&gt; &gt; that it cannot understand?<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
If the RADIUS server can make the determination purely based on the<BR>
presence/absence of the attribute, then it wouldn't need to understand<BR>
the contents.&nbsp; However, if parsing is required (which seems to be impl=
ied<BR>
by the term "requested information"), then I'd agree that the attribute<BR>
is not really "opaque". <BR>
<BR>&gt; &gt; AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can tell if it ha=
s <BR>&gt; &gt; actually received the information it requested is to examin=
e the<BR>&gt; &gt; Code and Entity sub-fields of the returned Location-Info=
rmation <BR>&gt; &gt; Attribute and check that there is an associated insta=
nce of the <BR>&gt; &gt; Location-Data Attribute by matching the Index fiel=
ds of the Attributes.<BR>&gt; <BR><BR>
If the goal is to determine exactly what kind of information was sent, and<=
BR>
whether the requirements were met (as opposed to just determining if<BR>
an attribute was present or not), then I'd agree. <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
&gt; &gt; Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes=
 seem<BR>&gt; &gt; to be used for authentication (authorization !=3D authen=
tication) or<BR>&gt; &gt; security. <BR><BR>
Yup.&nbsp; An exception can't be granted based on that criteria.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>&gt; &gt; WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Lo=
cation-Data<BR>&gt; &gt; Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory =
and large avoids many<BR>&gt; &gt; of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in t=
he Design Guidelines document,<BR>&gt; &gt; nevertheless that document does=
 state 'new attributes SHOULD use the<BR>&gt; &gt; grouping method describe=
d in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-<BR>&gt; &gt; ietf-radext-ex=
tended-attributes-03.txt'.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
The question here is whether the Index field is actually related to groupin=
g<BR>
or not.&nbsp; <BR></body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 17:47:15 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: <ietf@ietf.org>, <geopriv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Last Call: draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo (Carrying Location Objects in RADIUS and Diameter) to Pr
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 13:45:21 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <01dc01c8aa20$cbdc31a0$5d1216ac@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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Thread-Index: AcipUnEZvxg2xJNKQf6kQqsb361hXgAfn0JQABKeVeA=

Glen Zorn writes...

> I'm quite aware of that & if, in fact, the attributes were opaque
> data that passage would certainly cover it.  However, it doesn't
> appear that either the Location-Information nor the Location-Data
> Attribute is actually "opaque".

I've offered similar comments early on in the review of this document.  The
authors explained to me that the attributes used in this document are based
upon the PDUs of other protocols.  Unfortunately, the PDUs of those other
protocols are not suitable for direct encapsulation as "opaque" RADIUS
Attributes.  Instead, they required slight modifications in order to be
suitable for the current purpose.  For that reason, the document under
review outlines the format and layout of the attributes as if they were not
opaque.  In fact, they are only partially opaque.

Strictly speaking, for a RADIUS Attribute to be "opaque" in the way that the
RADIUS Design Guidelines anticipates, it should be merely an encapsulation
of a data element defined in another (typically non-RADIUS) document.  What
we have here is as example of re-use (with minor adaptation) rather than
simple encapsulation.  I think this fails to meet the spirit, if not the
letter, of the RADIUS Design Guidelines.  However, after substantial
discussion on this point, it became clear that there were no better
alternatives that met the needs of the authors of this document.  This may
be as good as its going to get.

> OK.  As you noted above, the Design Guidelines say
> 
>    If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
>    some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
>    SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
>    this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
>    RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of the data.
>    If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the data is not
>    opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS attributes.

Strictly speaking, since the attribute contents are framed by field
delimiters defined only in the attribute definition, and not in another
protocol document, these attributes don't meet the definition of "opaque" as
currently used in the RADIUS Design Guidelines.
 
> But section 4.7 of the draft under review says
> 
>    o  If the RADIUS server requires location information for computing
>       the authorization decision and the RADIUS client does not provide
>       it with the Access-Request message then the Requested-Location-
>       Info Attribute is attached to the Access-Challenge with a hint
>       about what is required.  Two cases can be differentiated:
> 
>       1.  If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then the
>           RADIUS server can process the location-based attributes.
> 
>       2.  If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested
>           information in response to the Access-Challenge (including the
>           Requested-Location-Info Attribute) then the RADIUS server may
>           respond with an Access-Reject message with an Error-Cause
>           Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Required" value).
> 
> The RADIUS server "requires location information for computing the
> authorization decision".  How can it make a decision based upon data
> that it cannot understand?

This is where the delineation gets fuzzy.  We presume that any information
carried in RADIUS messages is related to authentication or authorization.
Yes, RADIUS can be (ab)used as a generic transport or all sorts of unrelated
information, but that isn't the case in this instance.  The use of a
"back-end" or "plug-in" module to parse opaque data in a RADIUS Attribute
and provide the results back to the RADIUS Server for use in the
authentication and authorization decision making process is well
established.  Certainly that's what the EAP server does for RADIUS
EAP-Message Attributes.

> Of course, "process" can mean many things and if these attributes are
> opaque then "process" might mean just writing the data to a file or 
> forwarding it over some unspecified interface to another entity.

It could mean that.

> AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can tell if it has 
> actually received the information it requested is to examine the
> Code and Entity sub-fields of the returned Location-Information 
> Attribute and check that there is an associated instance of the 
> Location-Data Attribute by matching the Index fields of the Attributes.

Something has to do this work.  It could be the RADIUS Server, or it could
be the Location Policy Server, acting as a back-end service to the RADIUS
Server.  This is all a matter of implementation, and has nothing to do with
the on-the-wire protocol.

> Remember that this check for the requested information takes place
> before the RADIUS server processes the data; this suggests to me that
> these fields "need to be delineated in RADIUS" and therefore
> "the data is not opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual
> RADIUS attributes".

I think that is a very reasonable design choice, and one that would be in
compliance with the RADIUS Design Guidelines.   However, we've had that
discussion and the consensus seemed to be that it was too much of a change,
too late in the development cycle for this document.

> Further, section A.2.2 of the Design Guidelines
> asks the (how I wish it was a musical ;-) question:
> 
>    Does the attribute define a complex data type for purposes other than
>    authentication or security?  If so, this data type SHOULD be replaced
>    with simpler types, as discussed above in Section A.2.1.
> 
> Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes seem
> to be used for authentication (authorization != authentication) or
> security. 

Yes, but I believe that this section of text was arrived at after the
document under review had completed its WGLC.  There is an issue of timing
here.  If the RADIUS Design Guidelines document had matured more quickly, it
may have had a greater impact on the RADIUS Location Attributes document.  I
had argued along similar lines, but there was resistance to change late on
in the development cycle.

> Section A.1.3 of the same document says (WRT Attributes
> encapsulating complex data types):
> 
>    Does the attribute encapsulate an existing data structure defined
>    outside of the RADIUS specifications?  Can the attribute be treated
>    as opaque data by RADIUS servers (including proxies?)  If both
>    questions can be answered affirmatively, a complex structure MAY be
>    used in a RADIUS specification.
> 
>    The specification of the attribute SHOULD define the encapsulating
>    attribute to be of type String.  The specification SHOULD refer to an
>    external document defining the structure.  The specification SHOULD
>    NOT define or describe the structure[...]
> 
> However, section 4.2 of draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo describes the
> structure of the Location-Information Attribute in detail; the question
> of opacity was dealt with above.
> 
> WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Location-Data
> Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory and large avoids many
> of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in the Design Guidelines document,
> nevertheless that document does state 'new attributes SHOULD use the
> grouping method described in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
> ietf-radext-extended-attributes-03.txt'.

Yes, if this work were to be started today, one would expect a much greater
level of compliance with the RADIUS Design Guidelines document.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 16:19:48 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, "Glen Zorn" <gzorn@arubanetworks.com>, <ietf@ietf.org>, <geopriv@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Last Call: draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo (Carrying Location Objects in RADIUS and Diameter) to Pr
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 23:16:18 +0700
Message-ID: <002401c8aa14$79b3e640$3d01f00a@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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Thread-Index: AcipUnEZvxg2xJNKQf6kQqsb361hXgAfn0JQ

owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Tuesday, April 29, 2008
12:02 AM:

>> Last but not least, this draft fairly universally violates several
>> of the guidelines given in
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radext-design-02.txt,
>> in particular those regarding the use of tags to associate different
>> attributes (called "Index" in this document) and the creation of
>> "complex" attributes. 
> 
> The issue of "complex attributes" was extensively discussed on
> the RADEXT WG mailing list,  and the Design Guidelines are
> based on the WG consensus that was derived from the review
> of this document.
> 
> In particular, Section 2.1.3 of the Design Guidelines document
> specifically calls out the distinction between complex
> attributes which are interpreted by RADIUS, as opposed to
> "opaque data" which is treated as a string by RADIUS, and
> interpreted out of band:
> 
> 
>   The only other exception to the recommendation against complex types
>   is for types that can be treated as opaque data by the
> RADIUS server.
>   For example, the EAP-Message attribute, defined in [RFC3579] Section
>   3.1 contains a complex data type that is an EAP packet.  Since these
>   complex types do not need to be parsed by the RADIUS server, the
>   issues arising from policy language limitations do not arise.
>   Similarly, since attributes of these complex types can be configured
>   on the server using a data type of String, dictionary
> limitations are
>   also not encountered.  Section A.1 below includes a series of
>   checklists that may be used to analyze a design for RECOMMENDED and
>   NOT RECOMMENDED behavior in relation to complex types.
> 
>   If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
>   some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
>   SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
>   this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
>   RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of
> the data.
>   If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the
> data is not
>   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS
> attributes. 

I'm quite aware of that & if, in fact, the attributes were opaque data
that passage would certainly cover it.  However, it doesn't appear that
either the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attribute is
actually "opaque".

> 
>> I realize that the RADIUS design guidelines document is just an
>> Internet-Draft, but it is a radext WG document & has been under
>> construction for some period of time.
> 
> The Design Guidelines document text was specifically crafted
> based on this particular draft, based on extensive discussion
> within the RADEXT WG.
> 
>> More important than
>> the standardization status of the document is the question of whether
>> the guidelines make sense;
> 
> The Design Guidelines document has completed RADEXT WG last
> call with only minor comments outstanding.  If you had any
> concerns about whether the document "makes sense" you should
> have raised them long ago -- but you did not.

I wasn't referring to myself: I've reviewed that document several times
and have yet to find anything to complain about ;-).  I do not, however,
pretend to know the opinions of your co-authors or even your own, for
that matter: AFAIK, it's not mandatory for a WG Chair to like all of the
WG documents, just to ensure that they reflect WG consensus.

> 
>> if so, then it may not be such a good idea to so completely ignore
>> them;
> 
> Far from ignoring the Design Guidelines, this document has
> actually been one of the primary motivations for creating them
> -- and the text in Design Guidelines has been specifically
> crafted to deal with this particular case.
> 
>> If not, then maybe radext should rethink this  work item (especially
>> since a co-chair of that WG is also a co-author of  the document
>> under review).
> 
> Given the extensive discussion on the RADEXT WG list relating
> to this document and Design Guidelines, I have personally
> spent quite a bit of time with Hannes, Avi and others working
> on improving the compatibility of this document with the
> Design Guidelines.
> I did not ask to be named as an author -- the other authors
> suggested this to me.

I don't think that I suggested that you had -- in fact I noted the
(perhaps over ;-) enthusiastic appreciation of your efforts by your
co-authors in my first message.

> 
> Given that, I have no particular interest in this document,
> other than ensuring that it does as little violence to the
> RADIUS protocol as possible.
> 
> So if you have particular concerns relating to the handling of
> this document, 

I don't think suggested that, either...

> or can provide specific instances in which this
> document violates "Design Guidelines" (applying the tests in
> Appendix A, for example), please put them on the table.

OK.  As you noted above, the Design Guidelines say 

   If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
   some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
   SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
   this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
   RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of the data.
   If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the data is not
   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS attributes.

But section 4.7 of the draft under review says

   o  If the RADIUS server requires location information for computing
      the authorization decision and the RADIUS client does not provide
      it with the Access-Request message then the Requested-Location-
      Info Attribute is attached to the Access-Challenge with a hint
      about what is required.  Two cases can be differentiated:

      1.  If the RADIUS client sends the requested information then the
          RADIUS server can process the location-based attributes.

      2.  If the RADIUS server does not receive the requested
          information in response to the Access-Challenge (including the
          Requested-Location-Info Attribute) then the RADIUS server may
          respond with an Access-Reject message with an Error-Cause
          Attribute (including the "Location-Info-Required" value).

The RADIUS server "requires location information for computing the
authorization decision".  How can it make a decision based upon data
that it cannot understand?   It doesn't have to because "[i]f the RADIUS
client sends the requested information then the RADIUS server can
process the location-based attributes".  Of course, "process" can mean
many things and if these attributes are opaque then "process" might mean
just writing the data to a file or forwarding it over some unspecified
interface to another entity.  So maybe the RADIUS server is making the
decision based just upon the fact that it received a
Location-Information/Location-Data pair in the new Access-Request (along
with the echoed Attributes).  The problem is that the RADIUS server
didn't request just any old location data; it requested a very specific
set of data (in the example later in section 4.7 it is the civic
location of the user).  AFAICT, the only way that the RADIUS server can
tell if it has actually received the information it requested is to
examine the Code and Entity sub-fields of the returned
Location-Information Attribute and check that there is an associated
instance of the Location-Data Attribute by matching the Index fields of
the Attributes.  Remember that this check for the requested information
takes place before the RADIUS server processes the data; this suggests
to me that these fields "need to be delineated in RADIUS" and therefore
"the data is not opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual
RADIUS attributes".  Further, section A.2.2 of the Design Guidelines
asks the (how I wish it was a musical ;-) question: 

   Does the attribute define a complex data type for purposes other than
   authentication or security?  If so, this data type SHOULD be replaced
   with simpler types, as discussed above in Section A.2.1.  

Neither the Location-Information nor the Location-Data Attributes seem
to be used for authentication (authorization != authentication) or
security.  Section A.1.3 of the same document says (WRT Attributes
encapsulating complex data types):

   Does the attribute encapsulate an existing data structure defined
   outside of the RADIUS specifications?  Can the attribute be treated
   as opaque data by RADIUS servers (including proxies?)  If both
   questions can be answered affirmatively, a complex structure MAY be
   used in a RADIUS specification.

   The specification of the attribute SHOULD define the encapsulating
   attribute to be of type String.  The specification SHOULD refer to an
   external document defining the structure.  The specification SHOULD
   NOT define or describe the structure[...]

However, section 4.2 of draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo describes the
structure of the Location-Information Attribute in detail; the question
of opacity was dealt with above.  

WRT the Index fields of the Location-Information and Location-Data
Attributes, the fact that they are both mandatory and large avoids many
of the drawbacks mentioned WRT tags in the Design Guidelines document,
nevertheless that document does state 'new attributes SHOULD use the
grouping method described in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radext-extended-attribute
s-03.txt'.



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Subject: AW: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 10:38:26 +0200
Message-Id: <75404C7727619C4E81A6DABE442E42DD038C6593@S4DE9JSAANL.ost.t-com.de>
Thread-Topic: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
Thread-Index: Acip04/A6F3dFULeQ5euo8UoaZ3eNgAAJscg
From: Steigerwaldw <Wolfgang.Steigerwald@t-systems.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

 Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
> Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether this =

> document should be adopted as a working group work item.

I think we should adopt it.

regards=20
Wolfgang


T-Systems Enterprise Services GmbH
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Wolfgang Steigerwald
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 08:31:47 +0000
Message-ID: <4816D596.6010409@nitros9.org>
Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2008 10:00:22 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
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Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
> Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether this
> document should be adopted as a working group work item. 

  I am in favor of accepting this document as a WG item.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 28 Apr 2008 17:03:31 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_d48458f5-4d82-421c-b77e-a9e6d2d8287b_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: Glen Zorn <gzorn@arubanetworks.com>, <ietf@ietf.org>
CC: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Last Call: draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo (Carrying Location Objects in RADIUS and Diameter) to Pr
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2008 10:01:50 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_d48458f5-4d82-421c-b77e-a9e6d2d8287b_
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> Last but not least, this draft fairly universally violates several of
> the guidelines given in
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radext-design-02.txt, in
> particular those regarding the use of tags to associate different
> attributes (called "Index" in this document) and the creation of
> "complex" attributes. =20

The issue of "complex attributes" was extensively discussed on=20
the RADEXT WG mailing list,  and the Design Guidelines are=20
based on the WG consensus that was derived from the review=20
of this document.  =20

In particular, Section 2.1.3 of the Design Guidelines document specifically
calls out the distinction between complex attributes which are interpreted
by RADIUS, as opposed to "opaque data" which is treated as a string
by RADIUS, and interpreted out of band:

   The only other exception to the recommendation against complex types
   is for types that can be treated as opaque data by the RADIUS server.
   For example, the EAP-Message attribute, defined in [RFC3579] Section
   3.1 contains a complex data type that is an EAP packet.  Since these
   complex types do not need to be parsed by the RADIUS server, the
   issues arising from policy language limitations do not arise.
   Similarly, since attributes of these complex types can be configured
   on the server using a data type of String, dictionary limitations are
   also not encountered.  Section A.1 below includes a series of
   checklists that may be used to analyze a design for RECOMMENDED and
   NOT RECOMMENDED behavior in relation to complex types.

   If the RADIUS Server simply passes the contents of an attribute to
   some non-RADIUS portion of the network, then the data is opaque, and
   SHOULD be defined to be of type String.  A concrete way of judging
   this requirement is whether or not the attribute definition in the
   RADIUS document contains delineated fields for sub-parts of the data.
   If those fields need to be delineated in RADIUS, then the data is not
   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into individual RADIUS attributes.
> I realize that the RADIUS design guidelines
> document is just an Internet-Draft, but it is a radext WG document & has
> been under construction for some period of time. =20

The Design Guidelines document text was specifically crafted based on this =
particular
draft, based on extensive discussion within the RADEXT WG.=20

> More important than
> the standardization status of the document is the question of whether
> the guidelines make sense;=20

The Design Guidelines document has completed RADEXT WG last call with only =
minor
comments outstanding.  If you had any concerns about whether the document "=
makes
sense" you should have raised them long ago -- but you did not.=20

> if so, then it may not be such a good idea to so completely ignore them;=
=20

Far from ignoring the Design Guidelines, this document has actually been on=
e of the
primary motivations for creating them -- and the text in Design Guidelines =
has been
specifically crafted to deal with this particular case.=20

>If not, then maybe radext should rethink this
> work item (especially since a co-chair of that WG is also a co-author of
> the document under review).

Given the extensive discussion on the RADEXT WG list relating to this docum=
ent and
Design Guidelines, I have personally spent quite a bit of time with Hannes,=
 Avi and others
working on improving the compatibility of this document with the Design Gui=
delines. =20
I did not ask to be named as an author -- the other authors suggested this =
to me.=20

Given that, I have no particular interest in this document, other than ensu=
ring that it
does as little violence to the RADIUS protocol as possible. =20

So if you have particular concerns relating to the handling of this documen=
t, or can
provide specific instances in which this document violates "Design Guidelin=
es" (applying
the tests in Appendix A, for example), please put them on the table.=20
=20

--_d48458f5-4d82-421c-b77e-a9e6d2d8287b_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
&gt; Last but not least, this draft fairly universally violates several of<=
br>&gt; the guidelines given in<br>&gt; http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts=
/draft-ietf-radext-design-02.txt, in<br>&gt; particular those regarding the=
 use of tags to associate different<br>&gt; attributes (called "Index" in t=
his document) and the creation of<br>&gt; "complex" attributes.  <br><br>Th=
e issue of "complex attributes" was extensively discussed on <br>the RADEXT=
 WG mailing list,&nbsp; and the Design Guidelines are <br>based on the WG c=
onsensus that was derived from the review <br>of this document.&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 <br><br>In particular, Section 2.1.3 of the Design Guidelines document spe=
cifically<br>calls out the distinction between complex attributes which are=
 interpreted<br>by RADIUS, as opposed to "opaque data" which is treated as =
a string<br>by RADIUS, and interpreted out of band:<br><br><pre>   The only=
 other exception to the recommendation against complex types<br>   is for t=
ypes that can be treated as opaque data by the RADIUS server.<br>   For exa=
mple, the EAP-Message attribute, defined in [RFC3579] Section<br>   3.1 con=
tains a complex data type that is an EAP packet.  Since these<br>   complex=
 types do not need to be parsed by the RADIUS server, the<br>   issues aris=
ing from policy language limitations do not arise.<br>   Similarly, since a=
ttributes of these complex types can be configured<br>   on the server usin=
g a data type of String, dictionary limitations are<br>   also not encounte=
red.  Section A.1 below includes a series of<br>   checklists that may be u=
sed to analyze a design for RECOMMENDED and<br>   NOT RECOMMENDED behavior =
in relation to complex types.<br><br>   If the RADIUS Server simply passes =
the contents of an attribute to<br>   some non-RADIUS portion of the networ=
k, then the data is opaque, and<br>   SHOULD be defined to be of type Strin=
g.  A concrete way of judging<br>   this requirement is whether or not the =
attribute definition in the<br>   RADIUS document contains delineated field=
s for sub-parts of the data.<br>   If those fields need to be delineated in=
 RADIUS, then the data is not<br>   opaque, and it SHOULD be separated into=
 individual RADIUS attributes.</pre><br><span style=3D"font-family: monospa=
ce;">&gt; </span>I realize that the RADIUS design guidelines<br>&gt; docume=
nt is just an Internet-Draft, but it is a radext WG document &amp; has<br>&=
gt; been under construction for some period of time.  <br><br>The Design Gu=
idelines document text was specifically crafted based on this particular<br=
>draft, based on extensive discussion within the RADEXT WG. <br><br>&gt; Mo=
re important than<br>&gt; the standardization status of the document is the=
 question of whether<br>&gt; the guidelines make sense; <br><br>The Design =
Guidelines document has completed RADEXT WG last call with only minor<br>co=
mments outstanding.&nbsp; If you had any concerns about whether the documen=
t "makes<br>sense" you should have raised them long ago -- but you did not.=
 <br><br>&gt; if so, then it may not be such a good idea to so completely i=
gnore them; <br><br>Far from ignoring the Design Guidelines, this document =
has actually been one of the<br>primary motivations for creating them -- an=
d the text in Design Guidelines has been<br>specifically crafted to deal wi=
th this particular case. <br><br>&gt;If not, then maybe radext should rethi=
nk this<br>&gt; work item (especially since a co-chair of that WG is also a=
 co-author of<br>&gt; the document under review).<br><br>Given the extensiv=
e discussion on the RADEXT WG list relating to this document and<br>Design =
Guidelines, I have personally spent quite a bit of time with Hannes, Avi an=
d others<br>working on improving the compatibility of this document with th=
e Design Guidelines.&nbsp; <br>I did not ask to be named as an author -- th=
e other authors suggested this to me. <br><br>Given that, I have no particu=
lar interest in this document, other than ensuring that it<br>does as littl=
e violence to the RADIUS protocol as possible.&nbsp; <br><br>So if you have=
 particular concerns relating to the handling of this document, or can<br>p=
rovide specific instances in which this document violates "Design Guideline=
s" (applying<br>the tests in Appendix A, for example), please put them on t=
he table. <br>&nbsp;<br></body>
</html>=

--_d48458f5-4d82-421c-b77e-a9e6d2d8287b_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 17:51:36 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sat, 26 Apr 2008 00:50:27 +0700
Message-ID: <00a001c8a6fc$e0c3d900$2a01f00a@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Thread-Index: Acim0Os7jmA7hU+3SvOKhzYI3TSXxAAK8HIA

Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Friday,
April 25, 2008 7:36 PM:

...

> 
> - using (D)TLS to secure the payload
> 
> (where I would hope that DTLS and TLS have enough similarities
> to warrant being put into one document. Not sure about that though.)

Personally, I'd much prefer keeping these things neatly separated.

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 17:50:28 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Cc: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Sat, 26 Apr 2008 00:48:22 +0700
Message-ID: <009f01c8a6fc$9965bc90$2a01f00a@arubanetworks.com>
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Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Friday,
April 25, 2008 7:20 PM:

> Hi,
> 
>> One thing that's wrong is that it ignores the limitations on the
>> RADIUS PDU that exist primarily (or solely) because of the UDP
>> transport.  One example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a
>> Radius packet was chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a
>> _UDP_ frame that could be reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in
>> the access networks of the day_.  It doesn't seem to be very smart
>> to go to all the trouble of defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this
>> kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific limitation in place.
> 
> You are perfectly right in condemning the number 4096. It was
> a limitation which was pretty much arbitrary. When using TCP,
> one wouldn't be forced to keep it if using the TCP transport _only_,
> from end to end. 
> 
> But giving up on this limitation would completely ruin
> translation back to RADIUS-as-in-2865. Which is a common use
> for existing RADIUS deployments where the NAS speaks RADIUS
> only. And from what I gathered in this discussion so far it is
> seen as being of paramount importance that this translation works.
> 
> I think I remember a discussion a while back about what to do
> with Diameter Accepts above 4096 Bytes, and how to build a
> translation agent that is able to turn this into RADIUS. IIRC,
> the outcome was that it isn't possible at all, and that an
> Accept which is too large has to be translated into a Reject.

"Impossible" is such an interesting word, especially when applied to
software ;-).  It's certainly _technically_ possible to do this with a
slight modification of the RADIUS protocol; what seems to be
_politically_ impossible is making the slight change.

> (the discussion took place when talking about NAS-Filter-Rule
> and the issue "Diameter-RADIUS gateway behavior not completely
> specified" in general) 
> 
> I definitely want to steer clear of this. Unfortunately, the
> only way of doing so is to stay with 4096. Maybe an option
> would be: if a deployment scenario can be *sure* to be free of
> plain RADIUS elements everywhere, it MAY use larger payloads.

That seems a bit Draconian: al that is necessary (without the minor
change mentioned above) is that RadSec gateways never forward an illegal
RADIUS packet to a RADIUS client or server (it's really very useful to
treat the two as distinct protocols).

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 12:36:54 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 14:35:54 +0200
User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 20070904.708012)
Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Message-Id: <200804251435.58191.stefan.winter@restena.lu>

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Hi,

> Good point.  On that note, it seems that RadSec (as currently specified)
> creates one new option but eliminates another.  Would it be worthwhile
> defining RADIUS over TCP, & then how to use TLS to protect it?

That sounds good to me. In some earlier offline discussions I also heard of=
=20
people wanting to do RADIUS-over-SSH-TCP-port-forwarding. Not my personal=20
favourite, but still.

The idea would then be to have one document about:

=2D identifying parts of 2865 that are of relevance for UDP only
=2D how to replace those UDP transport specifics with TCP

and another document about

=2D using (D)TLS to secure the payload

(where I would hope that DTLS and TLS have enough similarities to warrant=20
being put into one document. Not sure about that though.)

RadSec would then be the application of both in conjunction.

Does that sound acceptable?

Greetings,

Stefan

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 12:22:02 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2008 14:20:18 +0200
User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 20070904.708012)
Cc: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Hi,

> One thing that's wrong is that it ignores the limitations on the RADIUS
> PDU that exist primarily (or solely) because of the UDP transport.  One
> example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet was
> chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that could be
> reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access networks of the
> day_.  It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of
> defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific
> limitation in place.

You are perfectly right in condemning the number 4096. It was a limitation=
=20
which was pretty much arbitrary. When using TCP, one wouldn't be forced to=
=20
keep it if using the TCP transport _only_, from end to end.

But giving up on this limitation would completely ruin translation back to=
=20
RADIUS-as-in-2865. Which is a common use for existing RADIUS deployments=20
where the NAS speaks RADIUS only. And from what I gathered in this discussi=
on=20
so far it is seen as being of paramount importance that this translation=20
works.

I think I remember a discussion a while back about what to do with Diameter=
=20
Accepts above 4096 Bytes, and how to build a translation agent that is able=
=20
to turn this into RADIUS. IIRC, the outcome was that it isn't possible at=20
all, and that an Accept which is too large has to be translated into a=20
Reject. (the discussion took place when talking about NAS-Filter-Rule and t=
he=20
issue "Diameter-RADIUS gateway behavior not completely specified" in genera=
l)

I definitely want to steer clear of this. Unfortunately, the only way of do=
ing=20
so is to stay with 4096. Maybe an option would be: if a deployment scenario=
=20
can be *sure* to be free of plain RADIUS elements everywhere, it MAY use=20
larger payloads.

But honestly, I'd prefer to keep it as simple and error-proof (as in:=20
configuration errors) as possible and forbid larger payloads outright.=20

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

P.S.: 4096 was the max "_in the access networks of the day_"? Anyone have a=
=20
clue what that network was? Token Ring?

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 22 Apr 2008 05:12:26 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2008 12:10:01 +0700
Message-ID: <006701c8a437$2fe73fe0$63d3797c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/wAABlR9AAACZ8MAAWjL6AACRVUlAADIyugAAWmUtgACHqyuAAC+dgoAAPzBRAAFdDMYAAH+3/gA==

owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 21, 2008 9:00
PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>> A wonderful attitude, except that the only thing the IETF produces is
>> words; therefore, it behooves us to make sure that those words are
>> correct.
> 
> Yes, and I think that what is correct in this case will not be
> accurately described by a well-used phrase such as "backwards
> compatible" or "interoperable".  I think we need spell out
> exactly what we expect, in a couple of sentences.

Good idea.

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 14:04:04 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 09:59:31 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <00fe01c8a3b7$ec35a360$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/wAABlR9AAACZ8MAAWjL6AACRVUlAADIyugAAWmUtgACHqyuAAC+dgoAAPzBRAAFdDMYA=

Glen Zorn writes...

> A wonderful attitude, except that the only thing the IETF produces
> is words; therefore, it behooves us to make sure that those words
> are correct.

Yes, and I think that what is correct in this case will not be accurately
described by a well-used phrase such as "backwards compatible" or
"interoperable".  I think we need spell out exactly what we expect, in a
couple of sentences.


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 21 Apr 2008 01:14:45 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DS3935F551D4D5F2ED89C0893E10@phx.gbl>
From: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Preliminary minutes of IETF 71
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 18:13:29 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0132_01C8A312.3C2EAD90"

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0132_01C8A312.3C2EAD90
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

are available here:
http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/IETF71_RADEXT_MINUTES.txt
------=_NextPart_000_0132_01C8A312.3C2EAD90
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type =
content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18023" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=3DMailContainerBody=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 15px"=20
bgColor=3D#ffffff leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 CanvasTabStop=3D"true"=20
name=3D"Compose message area">
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>are available here:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
title=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/IETF71_RADEXT_MINUTES.txt&#=
10;CTRL + Click to follow link"=20
href=3D"wlmailhtml:{3B5ADC6F-F710-4DB7-A358-77C7792536FE}mid://00000291/!=
x-usc:http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/IETF71_RADEXT_MINUTES.txt">htt=
p://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/IETF71_RADEXT_MINUTES.txt</A></FONT></D=
IV></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 22:56:49 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DS3871018352D25874091DB93E60@phx.gbl>
From: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Consensus call:  Adoption of RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements document as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 15:55:20 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0013_01C8A2FE.EF9E48E0"

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

At IETF 71, we discussed adopting the document "Crypto-Agility =
Requirements for Remote Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)"=20
as a RADEXT WG work item.  In the room, the vote was 11-0 in favor of =
this.=20

We are now following up with a mailing list consensus call.  The =
document is available for inspection here:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-agility-re=
quirements-00.txt

Please post to the mailing list providing your opinion on whether this =
document should be adopted as a working group work item.=20

The Consensus call will last until May 6, 2008. 
------=_NextPart_000_0013_01C8A2FE.EF9E48E0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type =
content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18023" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=3DMailContainerBody=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 15px"=20
bgColor=3D#ffffff leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 CanvasTabStop=3D"true"=20
name=3D"Compose message area">
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>At IETF 71, we discussed adopting the =
document=20
"Crypto-Agility Requirements for Remote Dial-In User Service (RADIUS)"=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; In the =
</FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2>room, the vote was 11-0 in favor of this. =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>We are now following up with a mailing =
list=20
consensus call.&nbsp; The document is available for inspection=20
here:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
title=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-a=
gility-requirements-00.txt&#10;CTRL + Click to follow link"=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nelson-radext-crypto-ag=
ility-requirements-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-nels=
on-radext-crypto-agility-requirements-00.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Please&nbsp;post to the mailing list =
providing your=20
opinion on whether&nbsp;</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>this document =
should be=20
adopted as a working group work item.&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The Consensus call&nbsp;will =
last&nbsp;until May 6,=20
2008. </FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 20:22:04 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sun, 20 Apr 2008 03:20:07 +0700
Message-ID: <00a501c8a25a$cb4e1eb0$65e4787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Saturday, April 19, 2008
7:47 PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>> The first thing to be addressed is the (bogus) usage of the term
>> "backward compatibility" in the proposed charter.  PLEASE replace it
>> with "interoperable" or a synonym thereof.
> 
> With all due respect, this seems to me like another "name game" issue.
> Let's worry more about what we want the properties to be, and
> less about what we call it

A wonderful attitude, except that the only thing the IETF produces is
words; therefore, it behooves us to make sure that those words are
correct.  It's not a game (or if it is, it's the only one in (our)
town).

> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> a single line as the message text body.
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 12:48:14 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 08:46:43 -0400
Message-ID: <00f901c8a21b$6cf79240$6401a8c0@NEWTON603>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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Glen Zorn writes...

> The first thing to be addressed is the (bogus) usage of the term
> "backward compatibility" in the proposed charter.  PLEASE replace it
> with "interoperable" or a synonym thereof.

With all due respect, this seems to me like another "name game" issue.
Let's worry more about what we want the properties to be, and less about
what we call it



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 07:18:12 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 14:16:12 +0700
Message-ID: <006601c8a1ed$48962660$65e4787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/wAABlR9AAACZ8MAAWjL6AACRVUlAADIyugAAWmUtgACHqyuA=

owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Friday, April 18, 2008
10:01 PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>>  One example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet
>> was chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that
>> could be reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access
>> networks of the day_.
> 
> I've forgotten that discussion.  Isn't 4096 the maximum size
> *any* UDP frame, IP fragmentation and reassembly notwithstanding?

No.  The Length field in the UDP header is 16 bits long; RFC 768 notes
that the minimum length is 8 octets but doesn't mention any maximum.

> 
>> It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of defining
>> RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific
>> limitation in place.
> 
> I recall that you have many times advocated the need for
> longer RADIUS packets and/or more/longer RADIUS attributes.

This isn't my personal opinion: I have just been echoing customer
requests.  
> 
> It is true that any RADSEC to RADIUS gateway needs to address
> what is to be done about larger than UDP-size RADSEC messages
> in translating them to RADIUS messages.
> 
> I need to see if that issue is covered in the "AAA Transports" RFC...
> 
> I believe that addressing this issue ought to be another
> element of our definition of backwards compatibility for
> RADIUS over non-UDP transports.

The first thing to be addressed is the (bogus) usage of the term
"backward compatibility" in the proposed charter.  PLEASE replace it
with "interoperable" or a synonym thereof.

> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> a single line as the message text body.
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 18:22:03 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 14:18:32 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <000701c8a180$9c199ff0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Joseph Salowey writes...

> ...you could encrypt the attributes that need to be separated, such
> as keys, with an appropriate algorithm, such as SIV or the ever 
> unpopular AES keywrap, and then encapsulate the whole message 
> including the encrypted attributes with DTLS, IPSEC, etc. to 
> protect additional attributes in transit.
> 
> So, I don't view these mechanisms as mutually exclusive.

In point of fact, based on the notion that NASes may be required to continue
using the legacy UDP-based RADIUS, these approaches may be complementary.
There may be cases where encrypted attributes are preferable to encrypted
transport.  The converse may also be true.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 18:16:46 +0000
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:16:39 -0700
Message-ID: <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A78497@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: Acihexs9wuQMFAPzQfeXaNdQk2jAsQAAxCgw
From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "Dan Harkins" <dharkins@lounge.org>
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; l=5317; t=1208542550; x=1209406550; c=relaxed/simple; s=sjdkim1004; h=Content-Type:From:Subject:Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version; d=cisco.com; i=jsalowey@cisco.com; z=From:=20=22Joseph=20Salowey=20(jsalowey)=22=20<jsalowey@ci sco.com> |Subject:=20RE=3A=20RADEXT=20WG=20re-charter |Sender:=20; bh=7MB1kGtGzLUWAYTuqkbIeFQVlVNZl8dJO9bZ0jCs3yQ=; b=teRlrz/Ibgt2L4yeAA/Wb/KiDP3dUzxx5K6VjgQH8sLVwB0PQX1tTFHbWZ 4y35UxnpqiI7zLS2TCqmWqhXULwOSegKBDacT2C0biZSe7mrLj6RywYbrOzQ vpqwvuioD4oxDGjftLGdTQmpuTbM1FYY2GzXZMS3U7abuOeJ1mLRU=;
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This is not a requirement for all deployments. If it is a requirement
then transport security presents a challenge, but it seems you could
encrypt the attributes that need to be separated, such as keys, with an
appropriate algorithm, such as SIV or the ever unpopular AES keywrap,
and then encapsulate the whole message including the encrypted
attributes with DTLS, IPSEC, etc. to protect additional attributes in
transit. =20

So, I don't view these mechanisms as mutually exclusive.=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Harkins [mailto:dharkins@lounge.org]=20
> Sent: Friday, April 18, 2008 10:39 AM
> To: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)
> Cc: David B. Nelson; radiusext@ops.ietf.org; Glen Zorn;=20
> bernard_aboba@hotmail.com
> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
>=20
>   Hi Joe,
>=20
>   Pardon me for leaping so far back in this thread.
>=20
>   Is it a requirement to support multiple pieces of data=20
> encrypted with different keys in the same message? If it is=20
> then apparently both DTLS and IPsec are out-of-the-running=20
> since both those options secure the entire payload with one=20
> set of keys. Is this your view?
>=20
>   regards,
>=20
>   Dan.
>=20
> On Tue, April 15, 2008 1:07 pm, Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
> > There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately=20
> > from other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended=20
> algorithms for key=20
> > wrap may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special=20
> > consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be=20
> > recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another=20
> > reason is that you may want the entity that handles the=20
> keys and their=20
> > context to be different from the entity that handles the=20
> rest of the attributes.
> >
> >
> > Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied=20
> directly=20
> > to the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often=20
> > interested in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same=20
> thing with=20
> > a generic encryption attribute if you take care.  You need=20
> to support=20
> > multiple pieces of data encrypted with different keys (key IDs, alg=20
> > IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the same message and you need to=20
> > make sure that the various supported encryption algorithms are used=20
> > correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient randomization, integrity=20
> > protection, etc.).  These things don't necessarily happen=20
> automatically or come for free.
> >
> > If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for=20
> > crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is=20
> > very useful.
> >
> > Joe
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]
> >> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:29 AM
> >> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org; 'Glen Zorn'
> >> Cc: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey); Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
> >> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
> >>
> >> Glen Zorn writes...
> >>
> >> > 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'
> >>
> >> Cute...
> >>
> >> > It's been nearly 4 years (!) since=20
> draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt=20
> >> > was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2=20
> (or more)=20
> >> > independent, interoperable implementations that were=20
> FIPS-certified.
> >>
> >> Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme,=20
> >> presumably using VSAs, it might be well to publish an Information=20
> >> RFC, describing the actual implementations, using those VSAs.
> >>
> >> > But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time=20
> conjecturing about=20
> >> > another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA=20
> "boiling the=20
> >> > ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh,
> >> no thanks,
> >> > but you guys go ahead & have fun!
> >>
> >> RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility.
> >> We have requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID capturing=20
> >> those requirements.  We don't have a requirement to specifically=20
> >> address key-wrap, as a separate problem.  My questions is whether=20
> >> RADEXT really needs to create two drafts to satisfy the=20
> >> crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap and one for general=20
> >> purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that solutions,=20
> and drafts,=20
> >> exist to address key-wrap and encrypted attributes separately is a=20
> >> point in favor of retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning=20
> >> whether that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need=20
> >> such separation of concerns.
> >>
> >> If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed=20
> with separate=20
> >> documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility, we can propose=20
> >> doing that in our revised charter.  It would be nice, however, to=20
> >> have a reason beyond the existence of (4 year old) drafts that are=20
> >> structured that way.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> > --
> > to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with=20
> > the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> > archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 17:40:24 +0000
Message-ID: <f72b584be124b7e15a76ca38226e8829.squirrel@www.trepanning.net>
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 10:38:58 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
From: "Dan Harkins" <dharkins@lounge.org>
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org, "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, bernard_aboba@hotmail.com
User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.14 [SVN]
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  Hi Joe,

  Pardon me for leaping so far back in this thread.

  Is it a requirement to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with
different keys in the same message? If it is then apparently both DTLS
and IPsec are out-of-the-running since both those options secure the
entire payload with one set of keys. Is this your view?

  regards,

  Dan.

On Tue, April 15, 2008 1:07 pm, Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
> There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
> other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
> may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
> consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
> recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another reason
> is that you may want the entity that handles the keys and their context
> to be different from the entity that handles the rest of the attributes.
>
>
> Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied directly to
> the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often interested
> in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same thing with a generic
> encryption attribute if you take care.  You need to support multiple
> pieces of data encrypted with different keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message
> boundaries, etc.) in the same message and you need to make sure that the
> various supported encryption algorithms are used correctly (type of
> cleartext, sufficient randomization, integrity protection, etc.).  These
> things don't necessarily happen automatically or come for free.
>
> If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
> crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is very
> useful.
>
> Joe
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]
>> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:29 AM
>> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org; 'Glen Zorn'
>> Cc: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey); Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
>> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>>
>> Glen Zorn writes...
>>
>> > 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'
>>
>> Cute...
>>
>> > It's been nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt
>> > was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)
>> > independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.
>>
>> Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme,
>> presumably using VSAs, it might be well to publish an
>> Information RFC, describing the actual implementations, using
>> those VSAs.
>>
>> > But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about
>> > another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the
>> > ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh,
>> no thanks,
>> > but you guys go ahead & have fun!
>>
>> RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility.
>> We have requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID
>> capturing those requirements.  We don't have a requirement to
>> specifically address key-wrap, as a separate problem.  My
>> questions is whether RADEXT really needs to create two drafts
>> to satisfy the crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap and
>> one for general purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that
>> solutions, and drafts, exist to address key-wrap and
>> encrypted attributes separately is a point in favor of
>> retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning whether
>> that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need
>> such separation of concerns.
>>
>> If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed with
>> separate documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility,
>> we can propose doing that in our revised charter.  It would
>> be nice, however, to have a reason beyond the existence of (4
>> year old) drafts that are structured that way.
>>
>>
>>
>
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 15:04:38 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:00:49 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <039601c8a164$fd337a70$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Glen Zorn writes...

>  One example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet
> was chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that
> could be reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access 
> networks of the day_.

I've forgotten that discussion.  Isn't 4096 the maximum size *any* UDP
frame, IP fragmentation and reassembly notwithstanding?

> It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of 
> defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, 
> UDP-specific limitation in place.

I recall that you have many times advocated the need for longer RADIUS
packets and/or more/longer RADIUS attributes.

It is true that any RADSEC to RADIUS gateway needs to address what is to be
done about larger than UDP-size RADSEC messages in translating them to
RADIUS messages.

I need to see if that issue is covered in the "AAA Transports" RFC...

I believe that addressing this issue ought to be another element of our
definition of backwards compatibility for RADIUS over non-UDP transports.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 14:56:24 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 10:52:12 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <039501c8a163$c8f60620$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcihKuHbMfFVkL5IT1ybt9emDl20ngAOEbyA

Stefan Winter writes...

> Well, if an implementation would do RadSec exclusively, and NOT 
> listen on UDP/1812 as well, then yes, RADIUS clients would not be
> able to communicate with that implementation.
> 
> Reality however is that all the implementations so far can do
> both, UDP/1812 and RadSec on TCP/2083, and are able to translate 
> between both. Such implementations *are* interoperable with existing
> RADIUS clients.

So one of the elements of our backwards compatibility definition might be
that any implementation (server or proxy) of RADIUS over a non-UDP transport
that will be used to directly service a NAS MUST additionally implement a
"RADIUS Classic" UDP/1812 listener.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 08:02:36 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
Subject: Re: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG  re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 10:01:30 +0200
User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 20070904.708012)
Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
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Hi,

> If you go by the assumption, as reality pretty much dictates, that
> RADIUS is not divorced from specific transport binding, then you should
> be very cautious to avoid creating a heck of a lot of confusion
> downstream from where we sit. For the last umpteen years RADIUS has been
> RADIUS. True we have caused all sorts of havoc with attributes, but that
> hasn't killed basic interoperability between RADIUS clients and servers.
> This new effort would kill that basic interoperability. Therefore you
> need to make very clear that the result of this work will NOT be
> interoperable with the massive world-wide deployment of RADIUS clients.

Well, if an implementation would do RadSec exclusively, and NOT listen on=20
UDP/1812 as well, then yes, RADIUS clients would not be able to communicate=
=20
with that implementation.

Reality however is that all the implementations so far can do both, UDP/181=
2=20
and RadSec on TCP/2083, and are able to translate between both. Such=20
implementations *are* interoperable with existing RADIUS clients.

Since this is a (sane) behaviour by all implementations so far, it might be=
=20
wise to add an according note to the RadSec I-D that: if interoperability=20
with standard RADIUS clients is required, the implementation also has to=20
listen on UDP/1812 (I used to think that goes without saying, but it=20
certainly doesn't hurt to put that sentence in there). I wouldn't want to=20
mandate this for all implementations as a MUST though, since I can easily=20
imagine proxy interconnections in a backend that have no business with NASe=
s,=20
and for such deployments it would just be an unnecessary burden to mandate=
=20
listening in UDP/1812.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 07:22:33 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 00:21:33 -0700
Message-ID: <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181BF6@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Thread-Topic: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/wAABlR9AAACZ8MAAWjL6AACRVUlAAExpsUA==
From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of David B. Nelson
Sent: Friday, April 18, 2008 12:14 AM
Glen Zorn writes...

> I AM REALLY OPPOSED TO BS, however ...

If I thought that slam was targeted at me, I might be offended.  :-)

> ... I don't really understand this manic grasping at straws to=20
> claim RadSec's "backward compatibility", to the point that now we
> have 'if you used this interface when you wrote your code (as opposed
> to the easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost the same but not
> quite'.

We need a reasonable definition of "backward compatible" to scope this
work.
It needs to be unambiguous, so that we can tell when it has or has not
been
met.  It has to be simple enough that we can understand it.

Whether or not you agree that RADIUS *has* an application layer
specification that can be divorced from a specific transport binding, it
is
important that the RADSEC specification (or any other alternate
transport
specifications for RADIUS) make it clear that all we want to tinker with
in
this work item is the *transport* layer.  We want the RADIUS PDUs to
remain
otherwise unchanged.

What's wrong with that?

----------------------------------------------------------------

If you go by the assumption, as reality pretty much dictates, that
RADIUS is not divorced from specific transport binding, then you should
be very cautious to avoid creating a heck of a lot of confusion
downstream from where we sit. For the last umpteen years RADIUS has been
RADIUS. True we have caused all sorts of havoc with attributes, but that
hasn't killed basic interoperability between RADIUS clients and servers.
This new effort would kill that basic interoperability. Therefore you
need to make very clear that the result of this work will NOT be
interoperable with the massive world-wide deployment of RADIUS clients.

-Matt


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 04:30:19 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2008 11:28:18 +0700
Message-ID: <006601c8a10c$aa26ad00$6ce2787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Friday, April 18, 2008 5:14
AM:

...

>> ... I don't really understand this manic grasping at straws to claim
>> RadSec's "backward compatibility", to the point that now we have 'if
>> you used this interface when you wrote your code (as opposed to the
>> easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost the same but not quite'.
> 
> We need a reasonable definition of "backward compatible" to
> scope this work.
> It needs to be unambiguous, so that we can tell when it has or
> has not been met.  It has to be simple enough that we can understand
> it. 

I agree completely.  What is amazing is that, given the fact that
"backward compatibility" has been in the charter since the WG was formed
(& has been used as a stick to beat to death several useful proposals),
this definition doesn't already exist.  In fact, its utility as an ad
hoc bludgeon is such that I doubt that such a clear, unambiguous
definition will be forthcoming (let alone written into the charter).  I
sincerely hope that I'm proven wrong...

> 
> Whether or not you agree that RADIUS *has* an application
> layer specification that can be divorced from a specific
> transport binding, it is important that the RADSEC
> specification (or any other alternate transport specifications
> for RADIUS) make it clear that all we want to tinker with in
> this work item is the *transport* layer.  We want the RADIUS
> PDUs to remain otherwise unchanged.
> 
> What's wrong with that?

One thing that's wrong is that it ignores the limitations on the RADIUS
PDU that exist primarily (or solely) because of the UDP transport.  One
example: the maximum length of 4096 octets for a Radius packet was
chosen (IIRC) based upon the maximum size of a _UDP_ frame that could be
reliably transmitted w/o fragmentation _in the access networks of the
day_.  It doesn't seem to be very smart to go to all the trouble of
defining RADIUSoTCP while leaving this kind of unnecessary, UDP-specific
limitation in place.

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 23:05:21 +0000
Message-ID: <1b0ef15e32c8840021ae4d76299649c7.squirrel@www.trepanning.net>
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 16:04:26 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
From: "Dan Harkins" <dharkins@lounge.org>
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
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  A very intersting discussion....

  Yes, bulk data protection with the current key wrapping scheme (RFC3394)
is problematic. It requires things to be 64-bit aligned, it doesn't
allow "associated data" (AD) which is authenticated but not encrypted, and
while it is probably secure it does not have a formal proof of security
behind it. All of these problems can be addressed by the SIV mode of AES.

  SIV can provide deterministic "key wrapping" when a component of the
plaintext is random, and it can provide nonce-based bulk data encryption.
In both variants it allows AD. It also provides security even in the
presence of nonce reuse. This last issue is especially critical when one
does not have a dynamic key exchange but, instead, uses statically
provisioned keys on the client and server. If one side crashes and loses
state (like a counter value or knowledge of previously used nonces) the
security of the system must not suffer, nor is it realistic to require
each side to checkpoint state in some non-volatile storage.

  Secure key wrapping with AD plus bulk data encryption with AD that is
resistant to nonce reuse, all in one cipher mode. That sounds useful....

  Dan.

On Wed, April 16, 2008 3:28 pm, Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of David B. Nelson
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 5:52 AM
>> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>>
>> Joseph Salowey writes...
>>
>> > There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately
>> > from other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended
>> algorithms for key
>> > wrap may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
>> > consideration  ...
>>
>> Yes, because in those cases you are *relying* on the
>> randomness of the key material.
>>
> [Joe] That's at least part of the problem, but in general these
> algorithms were not designed for bulk data encryption so there may be
> other issues that I don't know about.
>
>> > ... and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be recommended
>> > for key wrap without special consideration.
>>
>> That's the part I still don't understand.  The only
>> "consideration" I've heard so far is that "NIST hasn't
>> blessed it", which is political and not technical.  Of
>> course, if you think that a critical goal of RADIUS
>> Crypto-Agility is to facilitate creating FIPS certifiable
>> products, then maybe this should be listed in the RADIUS
>> Crypto-Agility Requirements draft.
>>
> [Joe] I wouldn't say this is just political.  NIST has designed an
> algorithm for the purpose of wrapping keys.  While this may not be
> everybody's favorite solution it seems silly to design a crypto-agility
> solution that cannot accommodate it. I would say the requirement is to
> support key wrapping.
>
>> > Another reason is that you may want the entity that handles
>> the keys
>> > and their context to be different from the entity that handles the
>> > rest of the attributes.
>>
>> Perhaps.  You could provide that enforced "separation of
>> concerns" by using a separate KEK for the keys and a DEK for
>> the data.  The algorithm and mode need not be different to
>> provide the isolation.  Since the key management and
>> distribution, e.g. automated key management, is currently out
>> of scope for RADIUS Crypto-Agility, that shouldn't present an
>> impediment.
>>
> [Joe] Yes, at the very least the keys must be different, but for the
> reasons discussed above you may want to vary the algorithms as well.  I
> would think if you can figure out how to have different keys you can
> also figure out how to support different algorithms.
>
>
>> > Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied
>> directly
>> > to the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often
>> > interested in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same
>> thing with
>> > a generic encryption attribute if you take care.
>>
>> OK.  What care do we need to take?
>>
> [Joe] That's what I scribbled about on parenthesis below.
>
>> > You need to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with
>> different
>> > keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the
>> same message
>> > and you need to make sure that the various supported encryption
>> > algorithms are used correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient
>> > randomization, integrity protection, etc.).
>>
>> If we determine that the algorithm and mode that do not
>> depend upon a random payload, but are still strong when the
>> payload happens to be random, what's the issue?
>>
> [Joe] As stated above the issues are using the algorithms for what they
> are designed for and support separation between keys and their context
> from other attributes.  There can be multiple ways we can design this
> which would work out fine by pushing some of the inconvenient bits to
> different places.
>
>> > If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
>> > crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is
>> > very useful.
>>
>> Sure.  We need to have a method that works for keys, too.
>> I'm trying to figure out if there is a "one size fits all"
>> algorithm and method (assuming a separate KEK), and if not,
>> why not.  So far the only impediment that I see remaining is
>> the "it's not blessed by NIST" for that particular
>> application, e.g. key wrap.
>>
> [Joe] NIST as defined a key wrapping algorithm, it may not be the best
> thing for all purposes, but it is good enough for key wrapping and it
> has been implemented for this purpose in various solutions.  Designing a
> crypto-agility solution that cannot support this seems short-sighted
> since NIST validation is an important part of many customer's
> requirements.  This is especially true since one of the main pieces of
> data people are concerned about protecting in today's deployments are
> keys.  While I favor a specific attribute for key wrap solution, I do
> not think it is necessary to design it this way.  If we support
> different encrypted payloads in the same message with different keys and
> different algorithms you have effectively the same thing (you just
> wouldn't know that it was a key and its context that was wrapped).  We
> should limit the usage of key-wrap specific algorithms to the purpose
> they were designed for.
>
>> BTW, thank you very much for a *technical* discussion of the
>> issue.  It's quite refreshing.  :-)
>>
>>
>>
>> --
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>> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
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>>
>
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>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 22:18:00 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 18:14:27 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <034d01c8a0d8$6652ed70$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Glen Zorn writes...

> I AM REALLY OPPOSED TO BS, however ...

If I thought that slam was targeted at me, I might be offended.  :-)

> ... I don't really understand this manic grasping at straws to 
> claim RadSec's "backward compatibility", to the point that now we
> have 'if you used this interface when you wrote your code (as opposed
> to the easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost the same but not
> quite'.

We need a reasonable definition of "backward compatible" to scope this work.
It needs to be unambiguous, so that we can tell when it has or has not been
met.  It has to be simple enough that we can understand it.

Whether or not you agree that RADIUS *has* an application layer
specification that can be divorced from a specific transport binding, it is
important that the RADSEC specification (or any other alternate transport
specifications for RADIUS) make it clear that all we want to tinker with in
this work item is the *transport* layer.  We want the RADIUS PDUs to remain
otherwise unchanged.

What's wrong with that?



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 22:06:31 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 18:02:34 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <034901c8a0d6$bd89cf70$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Bernard Aboba writes...

> At IETF 71, the technical discussion brought up the following points:
> 
> a.  The integrity protection for keywrap is considerably *weaker* 
> (e.g. 64 bits) than for standard MIC algorithms.
> b.  Encryption algorithms for keywrap cannot be securely used to do
> bulk encryption of data, but algorithms that can do bulk encryption
> can securely be used to encrypt keys.

Are there specific recommendations (e.g. an "SP" series document) from NIST
that cover the use of bulk encryption algorithms to encrypt keys?

> c. Existing IETF standards (such as Diameter EAP, RFC 4702) use TLS to
> protect keys.

> Given this, I would suggest that assertions made about NIST positions
> should be ruled out of scope, unless they come directly from
> representatives of NIST.

Or presumably from existing NIST publications...

I tend to think (individual opinion) that facilitating FIPS "certifiable"
implementations might be a reasonable requirement to be added into the
RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements draft, assuming the reference is to an
existing NIST publication.  I understand that these publications would
discuss algorithms and modes only, and not cover how to encapsulate a key in
a RADIUS attribute.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 20:17:24 +0000
Message-Id: <7.0.1.0.2.20080417160616.02403730@nist.gov>
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 16:15:54 -0400
To: ietf@ietf.org, dime@ietf.org, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
From: Katrin Hoeper <katrin.hoeper@nist.gov>
Subject: Invitation to join IETF proxy mailing list
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="=====================_22428828==.ALT"

--=====================_22428828==.ALT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed

Hi,

Security problems related to network proxies persistently come up in 
several IETF WGs and may affect the security of existing IETF network 
solutions while slowing down the progress of some current Internet Drafts.

For this reason, Tim Polk and I organized an informal meeting in 
Philadelphia at IETF 71 to discuss these so-called "proxy problems" 
and their implications. As a
result of our meeting, a proxy email list was created to further 
investigate the proxy problems.

We decided to use AAA proxies as a starting point for our discussion 
on the list. The long-term (and ideal) goal could be to extend the 
results of the AAA proxy discussion in order to address proxy-related 
security issues in general. However, for now we will focus on AAA proxies.

This email serves as an invitation for anybody interested to join our 
discussions on the list.
Please subscribe at: 
<https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies

Best regards,
Katrin Hoeper


----------
Katrin Hoeper
Computer Security Division
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
100 Bureau Dr. Mail stop: 8930
Gaithersburg, MD 20878
(301) 975 - 4024

--=====================_22428828==.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
<body>
<font size=3>Hi,<br><br>
Security problems related to network proxies persistently come up in
several IETF WGs and may affect the security of existing IETF network
solutions while slowing down the progress of some current Internet
Drafts.<br><br>
For this reason, Tim Polk and I organized an informal meeting in
Philadelphia at IETF 71 to discuss these so-called &quot;proxy
problems&quot; and their implications. As a <br>
result of our meeting, a proxy email list was created to further
investigate the proxy problems.<br><br>
We decided to use AAA proxies as a starting point for our discussion on
the list. The long-term (and ideal) goal could be to extend the results
of the AAA proxy discussion in order to address proxy-related security
issues in general. However, for now we will focus on AAA
proxies.<br><br>
This email serves as an invitation for anybody interested to join our
discussions on the list. <br>
Please subscribe at:
</font><a href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies">
<font size=3 color="#800080">
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/proxies</a><br><br>
</font><font size=3>Best regards,<br>
Katrin Hoeper<br>
</font><x-sigsep><p></x-sigsep>
<hr>
<font size=3>Katrin Hoeper<br>
Computer Security Division<br>
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)<br>
100 Bureau Dr. Mail stop: 8930<br>
Gaithersburg, MD 20878<br>
(301) 975 - 4024<br>
</font></body>
</html>

--=====================_22428828==.ALT--



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 17:18:49 +0000
From: Avi Lior <avi@bridgewatersystems.com>
To: Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>
CC: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 13:17:07 -0400
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcieMpXIFccirmMPQOO1YeKWg6NdLABN4KQgADiQZSAAGJ3IYA==
Message-ID: <8A8CFE8F89C38B41A749C19328C76D63038852B100@exchange02.bridgewatersys.com>
Accept-Language: en-US
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acceptlanguage: en-US
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Glen Zorn [mailto:glenzorn@comcast.net]
> Sent: Thursday, April 17, 2008 1:35 AM
> To: Avi Lior
> Cc: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com; radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
>
> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Wednesday, April
> 16, 2008 11:20 PM:
>
> > There is a very interesting thing happening here with the notion of
> > adding a new transport to RADIUS: specifically TCP/TLS transport to
> > RADIUS.
> >
> > In recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned about the
> > scalability of Diameter.  Specifically, in the hot arena of Femto
> > Cells and Diameter, people were wondering how a diameter
> server would
> > maintain 100,000 plus connections with the femtos.  This
> without using
> > multiple servers.
> >
> > So here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP
> transport or
> > something equivalent for the Diameter server -- at least for that
> > first hop between the femto cell in your home and the
> operator's site.
> >
> > Perhaps the right approach for these protocols is to allow them to
> > utilize the correct transport for the job at hand.
> > Having no choice is seemingly problematic.
>
> Good point.  On that note, it seems that RadSec (as currently
> specified) creates one new option but eliminates another.
> Would it be worthwhile defining RADIUS over TCP, & then how
> to use TLS to protect it?

Yes.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 05:36:33 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Avi Lior'" <avi@bridgewatersystems.com>
Cc: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 12:34:57 +0700
Message-ID: <000f01c8a04c$ce894380$9ae4787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Wednesday, April 16, 2008
11:20 PM:

> There is a very interesting thing happening here with the
> notion of adding a new transport to RADIUS: specifically
> TCP/TLS transport to RADIUS.
> 
> In recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned
> about the scalability of Diameter.  Specifically, in the hot
> arena of Femto Cells and Diameter, people were wondering how a
> diameter server would maintain 100,000 plus connections with
> the femtos.  This without using multiple servers.
> 
> So here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP
> transport or something equivalent for the Diameter server --
> at least for that first hop between the femto cell in your
> home and the operator's site.
> 
> Perhaps the right approach for these protocols is to allow
> them to utilize the correct transport for the job at hand.
> Having no choice is seemingly problematic.

Good point.  On that note, it seems that RadSec (as currently specified)
creates one new option but eliminates another.  Would it be worthwhile
defining RADIUS over TCP, & then how to use TLS to protect it?

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 05:04:32 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Matt Holdrege'" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 12:02:28 +0700
Message-ID: <000001c8a048$450e3e70$9ae4787c@arubanetworks.com>
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Thursday, April 17, 2008
1:07 AM:

> Matt Holdrege writes...
> 
>> OK, that's fine, but then if *real* RADIUS clients aren't really a
>> part of this effort, then why is it in this WG?
> 
> Hmmm.  Because the WG isn't limited to considering only RADIUS
> extensions that [primarily] impact the NAS?

Hmmm.  Since _everything_ has to change, how can you say that?

> 
>> I assume you have some reason for not using IETF recommended IPsec to
>> secure proxy-to-proxy data?
> 
> That issue has been discussed.  There are implementations and
> deployments of RADIUS over IPsec.  The thing that some folks
> don't like about IPsec is that it's a Layer 3 protocol and
> isn't visible to applications at Layer 4 (e.g.
> at the socket interface) the way TLS is.
> 
>> If so, why don't you create another proxy-server to proxy-server
>> encryption protocol?
> 
> One could claim that RADSEC neatly fills that bill.

Conceptually, yes; it's nowhere near fully baked from a standards POV
IMHO, but it (or something very similar) has been working in very large
commercial roaming networks for a very long time.  BTW (since it doesn't
seem to have gotten through to some people) let me say it again: I am
not & never have been opposed to the standardization of RadSec.  I think
that it's a mistake to undertake the task in this WG (not least of all
because of an obvious antagonism to innovation on the part of some
members) but since the tide of opinion seems to be to do that it's fine.
I AM REALLY OPPOSED TO BS, however & I don't really understand this
manic grasping at straws to claim RadSec's "backward compatibility", to
the point that now we have 'if you used this interface when you wrote
your code (as opposed to the easy, obvious one)' then it's really almost
the same but not quite'.  Please.

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Apr 2008 00:27:09 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DS189C853D41C60ABA8537E93E50@phx.gbl>
From: "Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 17:25:57 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

> That's the part I still don't understand.  The only "consideration" I've
> heard so far is that "NIST hasn't blessed it", which is political and not
> technical.

At IETF 71, the technical discussion brought up the following points:

a.  The integrity protection for keywrap is considerably *weaker* (e.g. 64 
bits)
than for standard MIC algorithms.
b.  Encryption algorithms for keywrap cannot be securely used to do bulk 
encryption
of data, but algorithms that can do bulk encryption can securely be used to
encrypt keys.
c. Existing IETF standards (such as Diameter EAP, RFC 4702) use TLS to 
protect keys.
There are no known security issues relating to this.

As far as the "politics" goes,  at various points during this discussion, 
assertions
have been made with respect to NIST's position.   However, when
NIST was contacted to verify those assertions, they indicated that the 
assertions
either did not represent the official position of NIST, or that NIST had not 
yet
taken a position.

Given this, I would suggest that assertions made about NIST positions should
be ruled out of scope, unless they come directly from representatives of 
NIST. 


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:28:49 -0700
Message-ID: <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A77C90@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
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From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of David B. Nelson
> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 5:52 AM
> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> Joseph Salowey writes...
> =20
> > There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately=20
> > from other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended=20
> algorithms for key=20
> > wrap may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special=20
> > consideration  ...
>=20
> Yes, because in those cases you are *relying* on the=20
> randomness of the key material.
>=20
[Joe] That's at least part of the problem, but in general these
algorithms were not designed for bulk data encryption so there may be
other issues that I don't know about.=20

> > ... and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be recommended=20
> > for key wrap without special consideration.
>=20
> That's the part I still don't understand.  The only=20
> "consideration" I've heard so far is that "NIST hasn't=20
> blessed it", which is political and not technical.  Of=20
> course, if you think that a critical goal of RADIUS=20
> Crypto-Agility is to facilitate creating FIPS certifiable=20
> products, then maybe this should be listed in the RADIUS=20
> Crypto-Agility Requirements draft.
>=20
[Joe] I wouldn't say this is just political.  NIST has designed an
algorithm for the purpose of wrapping keys.  While this may not be
everybody's favorite solution it seems silly to design a crypto-agility
solution that cannot accommodate it. I would say the requirement is to
support key wrapping.=20

> > Another reason is that you may want the entity that handles=20
> the keys=20
> > and their context to be different from the entity that handles the=20
> > rest of the attributes.
>=20
> Perhaps.  You could provide that enforced "separation of=20
> concerns" by using a separate KEK for the keys and a DEK for=20
> the data.  The algorithm and mode need not be different to=20
> provide the isolation.  Since the key management and=20
> distribution, e.g. automated key management, is currently out=20
> of scope for RADIUS Crypto-Agility, that shouldn't present an=20
> impediment.
>=20
[Joe] Yes, at the very least the keys must be different, but for the
reasons discussed above you may want to vary the algorithms as well.  I
would think if you can figure out how to have different keys you can
also figure out how to support different algorithms.=20


> > Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied=20
> directly=20
> > to the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often=20
> > interested in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same=20
> thing with=20
> > a generic encryption attribute if you take care.
>=20
> OK.  What care do we need to take?
>=20
[Joe] That's what I scribbled about on parenthesis below.=20

> > You need to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with=20
> different=20
> > keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the=20
> same message=20
> > and you need to make sure that the various supported encryption=20
> > algorithms are used correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient=20
> > randomization, integrity protection, etc.).
>=20
> If we determine that the algorithm and mode that do not=20
> depend upon a random payload, but are still strong when the=20
> payload happens to be random, what's the issue?
>=20
[Joe] As stated above the issues are using the algorithms for what they
are designed for and support separation between keys and their context
from other attributes.  There can be multiple ways we can design this
which would work out fine by pushing some of the inconvenient bits to
different places.=20

> > If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for=20
> > crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is=20
> > very useful.
>=20
> Sure.  We need to have a method that works for keys, too. =20
> I'm trying to figure out if there is a "one size fits all"=20
> algorithm and method (assuming a separate KEK), and if not,=20
> why not.  So far the only impediment that I see remaining is=20
> the "it's not blessed by NIST" for that particular=20
> application, e.g. key wrap.
>=20
[Joe] NIST as defined a key wrapping algorithm, it may not be the best
thing for all purposes, but it is good enough for key wrapping and it
has been implemented for this purpose in various solutions.  Designing a
crypto-agility solution that cannot support this seems short-sighted
since NIST validation is an important part of many customer's
requirements.  This is especially true since one of the main pieces of
data people are concerned about protecting in today's deployments are
keys.  While I favor a specific attribute for key wrap solution, I do
not think it is necessary to design it this way.  If we support
different encrypted payloads in the same message with different keys and
different algorithms you have effectively the same thing (you just
wouldn't know that it was a key and its context that was wrapped).  We
should limit the usage of key-wrap specific algorithms to the purpose
they were designed for.  =20

> BTW, thank you very much for a *technical* discussion of the=20
> issue.  It's quite refreshing.  :-)
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 18:11:04 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Matt Holdrege'" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 14:07:26 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <029f01c89fec$b9f8d5d0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/wAABlR9AAACZ8MA==

Matt Holdrege writes...

> OK, that's fine, but then if *real* RADIUS clients aren't really
> a part of this effort, then why is it in this WG?

Hmmm.  Because the WG isn't limited to considering only RADIUS extensions
that [primarily] impact the NAS?

> I assume you have some reason for not using IETF recommended IPsec
> to secure proxy-to-proxy data? 

That issue has been discussed.  There are implementations and deployments of
RADIUS over IPsec.  The thing that some folks don't like about IPsec is that
it's a Layer 3 protocol and isn't visible to applications at Layer 4 (e.g.
at the socket interface) the way TLS is.  

> If so, why don't you create another proxy-server to proxy-server
> encryption protocol?

One could claim that RADSEC neatly fills that bill.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 18:00:52 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 11:00:08 -0700
Message-ID: <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181A3C@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Thread-Topic: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/wAABlR9A=
From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

-----Original Message-----
From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 7:51 PM

Matt Holdrege writes...

> RADIUS has always used UDP and perhaps a lot of developers have=20
> counted on that and never developed their products to be socket
> layer neutral.

This is quite possible.

> Not to mention that a firmware change of clients is not really=20
> an option in most cases.

My personal (individual WG member) opinion is that the RADSEC work is
interesting for proxy-to-proxy and proxy-to-home-server usages.  I think
that it would be fairly rare to see it in NAS-to-server or NAS-to-proxy
cases.  That takes most of the "sting" out of the "wedded-to-UDP" issues
with NAS-based client implementations.  I think of proxies as being a
server
and client glued together, BTW.

--------------------------------------------------------------

OK, that's fine, but then if *real* RADIUS clients aren't really a part
of this effort, then why is it in this WG? I assume you have some reason
for not using IETF recommended IPsec to secure proxy-to-proxy data? If
so, why don't you create another proxy-server to proxy-server encryption
protocol?

Sorry, I expect this has been discussed before already. If so, disregard
my question.

-Matt


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 17:54:19 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Matt Holdrege'" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 13:50:34 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <029e01c89fea$5f2eb7c0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkAAA+C/w

Matt Holdrege writes...

> RADIUS has always used UDP and perhaps a lot of developers have 
> counted on that and never developed their products to be socket
> layer neutral.

This is quite possible.

> Not to mention that a firmware change of clients is not really 
> an option in most cases.

My personal (individual WG member) opinion is that the RADSEC work is
interesting for proxy-to-proxy and proxy-to-home-server usages.  I think
that it would be fairly rare to see it in NAS-to-server or NAS-to-proxy
cases.  That takes most of the "sting" out of the "wedded-to-UDP" issues
with NAS-based client implementations.  I think of proxies as being a server
and client glued together, BTW.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 17:22:12 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 10:21:02 -0700
Message-ID: <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181A2B@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Thread-Topic: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaAAA7vqkA==
From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of David B. Nelson


An alternate point of view is that a RADIUS client or server
implementation
doesn't need to change very much if the sockets that it opens are stream
sockets as opposed to datagram sockets.  The data flow, above the socket
layer, (i.e. the application PDU stream) is the same.  In that regard,
the
RADIUS protocol specification relies upon, but does not include the
socket
layer and all the layers below.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------

The above would be a heck of an assumption to make for all RADIUS
clients out in the field. The real world is rarely as simple as a high
level protocol architecture document. RADIUS has always used UDP and
perhaps a lot of developers have counted on that and never developed
their products to be socket layer neutral. Not to mention that a
firmware change of clients is not really an option in most cases.
However as I said before, it's nothing much to cry about on the server
side.


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 17:06:05 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 13:02:26 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <029d01c89fe3$a60d4820$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcifkbETK6dfXn4BTn2TuxBbfSC6hgACLe3wAA8SKaA=

Glen Zorn writes...

> > For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet
> > formats defined in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the
> > ports can be different).
> 
> So what you're saying is that two nodes can be unable to 
> communicate & still be "backward compatible"?

I don't think that's what was meant.

I think understand your position:

-- The use of UDP is mandated in RFC 2865.

-- Packets sent by clients over UDP to Port 1812, won't be received by a
server listening on TCP Port <TBA>.

An alternate point of view is that a RADIUS client or server implementation
doesn't need to change very much if the sockets that it opens are stream
sockets as opposed to datagram sockets.  The data flow, above the socket
layer, (i.e. the application PDU stream) is the same.  In that regard, the
RADIUS protocol specification relies upon, but does not include the socket
layer and all the layers below.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 16:28:33 +0000
From: Mudit Goel <Mudit.Goel@microsoft.com>
To: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 09:27:36 -0700
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcieMuM1ypKFHVrRSFWbhLct/k3bKABq9K8w
Message-ID: <456A5146F9319946A179B523B9FC91D60D9EE7109E@NA-EXMSG-C114.redmond.corp.microsoft.com>
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I am in favor of this proposal.

Mudit Goel

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the li=
st
stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
proposal:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:

The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for
particular applications of authentication, authorization and
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.


Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.

- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RF=
C
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC

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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic San=
s MS";
color:#1F497D'>I am in favor of this proposal.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic San=
s MS";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-family:"Bradley Hand ITC";color=
:#943634'>Mudit
Goel<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Comic San=
s MS";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma=
","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On Be=
half
Of </b>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>This
is a consensus call for acceptance of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG re-charter.&nbsp; =
The</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>consensus
call will last until April&nbsp;28, 2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the li=
st </span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>stating
whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter</span><o:p>=
</o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>proposal:
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","s=
ans-serif"'>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</span><o=
:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN><br>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<br>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<br>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<br>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<br>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <br>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <br>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <br>
<br>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<br>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<br>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<br>
Diameter will be maintained.<br>
<br>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<br>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<br>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the<br>
RADEXT WG:<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<br>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<br>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<br>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<br>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<br>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<br>
section should be included in the specification.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Work Items<br>
<br>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<br>
following issues:<br>
<br>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<br>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<br>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<br>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<br>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<br>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<br>
backwards compatibility issues.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<br>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <br>
<br>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<br>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<br>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<br>
compatibility with existing attributes.<br>
<br>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <br>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<br>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<br>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<br>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<br>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<br>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<br>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<br>
to protect RADIUS.<br>
<br>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<br>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<br>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<br>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<br>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<br>
<br>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<br>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<br>
<br>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<br>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<br>
developed.<br>
<br>
Goals and Milestones:<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<=
br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd
RFC<br>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC<br>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RF=
C<br>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 16:21:29 +0000
From: Avi Lior <avi@bridgewatersystems.com>
To: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 12:19:50 -0400
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcieMpXIFccirmMPQOO1YeKWg6NdLABN4KQg
Message-ID: <8A8CFE8F89C38B41A749C19328C76D63038852B0B6@exchange02.bridgewatersys.com>
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--_000_8A8CFE8F89C38B41A749C19328C76D63038852B0B6exchange02bri_
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There is a very interesting thing happening here with the notion of adding =
a new transport to RADIUS: specifically TCP/TLS transport to RADIUS.

In recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned about the scalabi=
lity of Diameter.  Specifically, in the hot arena of Femto Cells and Diamet=
er, people were wondering how a diameter server would maintain 100,000 plus=
 connections with the femtos.  This without using multiple servers.

So here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP transport or someth=
ing equivalent for the Diameter server -- at least for that first hop betwe=
en the femto cell in your home and the operator's site.

Perhaps the right approach for these protocols is to allow them to utilize =
the correct transport for the job at hand.  Having no choice is seemingly p=
roblematic.

 Avi

________________________________
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 9:20 AM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the li=
st
stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
proposal:


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:

The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for
particular applications of authentication, authorization and
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.


Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.

- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RF=
C
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC

--_000_8A8CFE8F89C38B41A749C19328C76D63038852B0B6exchange02bri_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6000.16640" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=3DMailContainerBody=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 15px"=20
bgColor=3D#ffffff leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0 name=3D"Compose message area=
"=20
CanvasTabStop=3D"true">
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2>There is a very interesting thing happening here with the notion o=
f=20
adding a new transport to RADIUS: specifically TCP/TLS transport to=20
RADIUS.&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>In=20
recent experiences in other SDOs people were concerned about the scalabilit=
y of=20
Diameter.&nbsp; Specifically, in the hot arena of Femto Cells and Diameter,=
=20
people were wondering how&nbsp;a diameter server would maintain 100,000 plu=
s=20
connections with the femtos.&nbsp; This without using multiple=20
servers.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>So=20
here we are thinking about perhaps introducing a UDP transport or something=
=20
equivalent&nbsp;for the Diameter server -- at least for that first hop betw=
een=20
the femto cell in your home and the operator's site.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2>Perhaps the right approach&nbsp;for these protocols is to allow th=
em to=20
utilize the correct transport for the job at hand.&nbsp; Having no choice i=
s=20
seemingly problematic.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008><FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0000ff=
=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D484203202-16042008>&nbsp;<FONT face=3DVerdana color=3D#0=
000ff=20
size=3D2>Avi</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of=20
  </B>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, April 14, 2008 9:20=
=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Consensus Call=
 on=20
  RADEXT WG re-charter<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This is a consensus call for acceptance=
=20
  of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG re-charter.&nbsp; The</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>consensus call will last until April&nbs=
p;28,=20
  2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the list </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>stating whether you are in favor or oppo=
sed to=20
  the RADEXT WG re-charter</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>proposal: </FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DAria=
l=20
  size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT><BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on ext=
ensions=20
  to the<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the=20
  standard<BR>attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
  algorithm<BR>agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RAD=
EXT=20
  will<BR>work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
  <BR>particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
  <BR>accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=
=20
  <BR><BR>In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous=20
  RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a=20
  Diameter<BR>compatibility section, outlining how interoperability=20
  with<BR>Diameter will be maintained.<BR><BR>Furthermore, to ensure backwa=
rd=20
  compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, as well as=20
  compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>the following restrictions =
are=20
  imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>RADEXT WG:<BR><BR>- All RADIUS=
 work=20
  MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<BR>RFCs, including RFCs=
=20
  2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<BR>4675, 5080, 5090 and=20
  5176.<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilit=
ies=20
  in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so=20
  that<BR>the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter=20
  without<BR>translation. In other cases a translation considerations<BR>se=
ction=20
  should be included in the specification.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Work=20
  Items<BR><BR>The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to addre=
ss=20
  the<BR>following issues:<BR><BR>- RADIUS design guidelines. This document=
 will=20
  provide guidelines for<BR>design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifical=
ly=20
  consider how<BR>complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner,=
=20
  maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across =
all=20
  the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and=20
  SDO-Specific.<BR>In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and=20
  associated<BR>backwards compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- RADIUS Manag=
ement=20
  authorization. This document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS for NAS=20
  management over IP. <BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standa=
rd=20
  RADIUS attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document will=
=20
  provide<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining=20
  backward<BR>compatibility with existing attributes.<BR><BR>-RADIUS=20
  Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on M=
D5=20
  for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute=
=20
  confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<BR>attacks being mount=
ed=20
  against MD5, the ability to support<BR>alternative algorithms is required=
.=20
  This work item will<BR>include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility=20
  requirements,<BR>as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs=
=20
  providing<BR>support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic=20
  algorithms<BR>to protect RADIUS.<BR><BR>- IEEE 802 attributes. New attrib=
utes=20
  have been proposed to<BR>support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireles=
s=20
  LANs. This<BR>work item will support authentication, authorization=20
  and<BR>accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>IEEE=
=20
  802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR><BR>- New RADIUS transports. New s=
ecure=20
  transports for RADIUS will<BR>be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) an=
d=20
  UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A=20
  document<BR>describing usage of the Status-Server facility will=20
  be<BR>developed.<BR><BR>Goals and Milestones:<BR>Jun 2008 RADIUS Design=20
  Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<BR>Jun 2008 RADIUS=20
  Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Sep =
2008=20
  RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC<BR>S=
ep=20
  2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Dec =
2008=20
  IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009=
=20
  Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009 RADSEC=
=20
  (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009=
=20
  RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 RADIUS=
=20
  Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental=20
RFC<BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></SPAN></BODY></HTML>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 12:53:15 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:52:02 -0400
Message-ID: <00a201c89fc0$aadb86f0$6401a8c0@NEWTON603>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcibKmpZgzQ6RN9kSDumURarkD8Q7QA1pQQAAAk0NnAARmUsYAA/TUJQAAOwYFAAAers8AAWnCbAAEQZ+DA=

Joseph Salowey writes...
 
> There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
> other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
> may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
> consideration  ...

Yes, because in those cases you are *relying* on the randomness of the key
material.

> ... and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
> recommended for key wrap without special consideration. 

That's the part I still don't understand.  The only "consideration" I've
heard so far is that "NIST hasn't blessed it", which is political and not
technical.  Of course, if you think that a critical goal of RADIUS
Crypto-Agility is to facilitate creating FIPS certifiable products, then
maybe this should be listed in the RADIUS Crypto-Agility Requirements draft.

> Another reason is that you may want the entity that handles the keys 
> and their context to be different from the entity that handles the rest
> of the attributes.

Perhaps.  You could provide that enforced "separation of concerns" by using
a separate KEK for the keys and a DEK for the data.  The algorithm and mode
need not be different to provide the isolation.  Since the key management
and distribution, e.g. automated key management, is currently out of scope
for RADIUS Crypto-Agility, that shouldn't present an impediment.

> Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied directly to
> the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often interested
> in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same thing with a generic
> encryption attribute if you take care. 

OK.  What care do we need to take?

> You need to support multiple pieces of data encrypted with different 
> keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message boundaries, etc.) in the same message 
> and you need to make sure that the various supported encryption 
> algorithms are used correctly (type of cleartext, sufficient 
> randomization, integrity protection, etc.). 

If we determine that the algorithm and mode that do not depend upon a random
payload, but are still strong when the payload happens to be random, what's
the issue?

> If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
> crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is very
> useful.

Sure.  We need to have a method that works for keys, too.  I'm trying to
figure out if there is a "one size fits all" algorithm and method (assuming
a separate KEK), and if not, why not.  So far the only impediment that I see
remaining is the "it's not blessed by NIST" for that particular application,
e.g. key wrap.

BTW, thank you very much for a *technical* discussion of the issue.  It's
quite refreshing.  :-)



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:21:20 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, "'Romascanu, Dan \(Dan\)'" <dromasca@avaya.com>, "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@deployingradius.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:19:49 +0700
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Bernard Aboba <mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail.com> scribbled on Wednesday,
April 16, 2008 2:16 PM:

> For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet
> formats defined in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the
> ports can be different).

So what you're saying is that two nodes can be unable to communicate &
still be "backward compatible"?



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:16:56 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Romascanu, Dan \(Dan\)'" <dromasca@avaya.com>, "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@deployingradius.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 15:15:26 +0700
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Romascanu, Dan (Dan) <mailto:dromasca@avaya.com> scribbled on Wednesday,
April 16, 2008 1:46 PM:

> Can you guys try to agree on a paragraph which explains what
> 'backward compatibility' means in the context of this charter?

The term is meaningless in the context of this charter & should be
removed or at the very least _highly_ qualified.  Saying (as the
currently proposed charter does) that "All RADIUS work MUST be backward
compatible with existing RADIUS RFCs" is just absurd.  That said, the
following paragraph would work, Think:

- All documents produced MUST specify means of interoperation with
legacy RADIUS implementations and, if possible, be backward 
compatible with existing RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 
3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

> 
> It seems to me that this is the principal item of disagreement in
> this debate. 
> 
> Dan
> 

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:12:24 +0000
Message-ID: <4805B3B6.9060108@nitros9.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 10:07:18 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>,  Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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Bernard Aboba wrote:
> For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet formats
> defined in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the ports can be different).

  Yes.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 07:16:26 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_73941c2c-b0c9-42e7-b3e8-eb54b26d419b_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>, Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>, Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
CC: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 00:15:37 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet formats define=
d in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the ports can be different).

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For transport items this basically means "uses RADIUS packet formats define=
d in RFC 2865, 2866 and 5176" (although the ports can be different).<br></b=
ody>
</html>=

--_73941c2c-b0c9-42e7-b3e8-eb54b26d419b_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 06:47:20 +0000
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Subject: RE: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 08:46:19 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04B082B7@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: Acie1bYTHYV+lGqeRfSK7nUmuV4hmQAs0GFQAAEPh0A=
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, "Alan DeKok" <aland@deployingradius.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

Can you guys try to agree on a paragraph which explains what 'backward
compatibility' means in the context of this charter?=20

It seems to me that this is the principal item of disagreement in this
debate.=20

Dan
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Glen Zorn
> Sent: Wednesday, April 16, 2008 9:37 AM
> To: 'Alan DeKok'
> Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus=20
> Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com> scribbled on=20
> Tuesday, April 15, 2008 3:46 PM:
>=20
> > Glen Zorn wrote:
> >> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it=20
> must not=20
> >> be the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*". =20
> What is? I'd=20
> >> like to read it...
> >=20
> >  The authoritative reference for RADIUS is this WG.  If the=20
> consensus=20
> > is to add bells, whistles, or flying monkeys to RADIUS,=20
> then that is=20
> > our perogative.
> >=20
> >  The alternative is to worship at the holy shrine of the existing=20
> > RFC's, which were handed down from on high by the holy priests of=20
> > RADIUS.  As mere mortals, we are incapable of changing holy=20
> writ, and=20
> > must confess that the RFC's are perfect.
> >=20
> >  I shall therefore submit a request to the RFC editor=20
> admitting that=20
> > RFC 5080 is blasphemy, as it points out
> > *errors* in the original RFC's.
> > It should therefore be withdrawn immediately, before the=20
> holy priests=20
> > of RADIUS burn me at the stake.
>=20
> Could we just try to stay on topic, please?  My assertion was=20
> that to claim "backward compatibility" between 2 protocols=20
> which can only communicate through a translating gateway is=20
> essentially meaningless.
> That has nothing to do with "priests" or "holy writ", even=20
> less with the ludicrous claim that this WG is some kind of=20
> global help desk for RADIUS developers.  Back to the subject=20
> at hand, you managed to define "backward compatibility" in a=20
> slightly different context a couple of months ago (see=20
> https://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00000.html
> for the complete message): "Everyone accepts that=20
> implementations have to be updated to handle new standards. =20
> One of the major efforts in RADIUS has been to maintain=20
> backwards compatibility with existing deployments.  i.e. if a=20
> product doesn't implement the new standard, it can still=20
> communicate with products that do implement that standard." =20
> A RadSec implementation doesn't also listen on UDP 1812=20
> pretty obviously flunks that test (not that I think it's a=20
> particularly good one, but it's yours).  If there is to be=20
> _any_ interoperability between RADIUS and RadSec, then the=20
> definition of the protocol gateway behavior is at least as,=20
> if not more, important than the standardization of RadSec.
> Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to be reflected in the=20
> charter that everyone seems in such a hurry to rubberstamp;=20
> maybe because RadSec is by definition "backward compatible"? =20
>=20
> >=20
> >  Alan DeKok.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 06:38:48 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@deployingradius.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Meaning of "backward compatible" WAS RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 13:37:17 +0700
Message-ID: <007501c89f8c$57c0f380$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 3:46 PM:

> Glen Zorn wrote:
>> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not
>> be the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is? I'd
>> like to read it...
> 
>  The authoritative reference for RADIUS is this WG.  If the
> consensus is to add bells, whistles, or flying monkeys to
> RADIUS, then that is our perogative.
> 
>  The alternative is to worship at the holy shrine of the
> existing RFC's, which were handed down from on high by the
> holy priests of RADIUS.  As mere mortals, we are incapable of
> changing holy writ, and must confess that the RFC's are perfect.
> 
>  I shall therefore submit a request to the RFC editor
> admitting that RFC 5080 is blasphemy, as it points out
> *errors* in the original RFC's.
> It should therefore be withdrawn immediately, before the holy
> priests of RADIUS burn me at the stake.

Could we just try to stay on topic, please?  My assertion was that to
claim "backward compatibility" between 2 protocols which can only
communicate through a translating gateway is essentially meaningless.
That has nothing to do with "priests" or "holy writ", even less with the
ludicrous claim that this WG is some kind of global help desk for RADIUS
developers.  Back to the subject at hand, you managed to define
"backward compatibility" in a slightly different context a couple of
months ago (see https://ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2008/msg00000.html
for the complete message): "Everyone accepts that implementations have
to be updated to handle new standards.  One of the major efforts in
RADIUS has been to maintain backwards compatibility with existing
deployments.  i.e. if a product doesn't implement the new standard, it
can still communicate with products that do implement that standard."  A
RadSec implementation doesn't also listen on UDP 1812 pretty obviously
flunks that test (not that I think it's a particularly good one, but
it's yours).  If there is to be _any_ interoperability between RADIUS
and RadSec, then the definition of the protocol gateway behavior is at
least as, if not more, important than the standardization of RadSec.
Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to be reflected in the charter that
everyone seems in such a hurry to rubberstamp; maybe because RadSec is
by definition "backward compatible"?  

> 
>  Alan DeKok.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 05:42:45 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Matt Holdrege'" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>, "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, "'Bernard Aboba'" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 12:40:36 +0700
Message-ID: <006301c89f84$73c7c2f0$99e0787c@arubanetworks.com>
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Wednesday, April 16, 2008
1:08 AM:

> SNMP had the full support of the IAB and IESG who pushed many
> years for the full development of the protocol. RADIUS has
> been denigrated by a long list of IAB and IESG leadership as
> something that never should have been allowed to happen and
> should not have a place in any future IETF protocol
> development. I don't know if it would be possible to get the
> level of support needed to do what you are suggesting, but it
> would have been nice to have done that work back in the 90's.
> 
> But all that is IETF politics and future RADIUS development
> shouldn't worry too much about past politics.

In a perfect world that would be true; unfortunately, 'the song goes
on'...

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 01:23:53 +0000
From: "Sanchez, Mauricio (ProCurve)" <mauricio.sanchez@hp.com>
To: "Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 01:21:45 +0000
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcieMok4qsMVgbLISSqLMqEx2GjNuAA4JRHw
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I am in favor of this proposal.

 

MS

 

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

 

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The

consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
list 

stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter

proposal: 

 

 

=======================================================

Description of Working Group:


The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for 
particular applications of authentication, authorization and 
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. 

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
 

Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
 
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. 

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally 
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational
RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC


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<body bgcolor=3Dwhite lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple =
id=3DMailContainerBody
name=3D"Compose message area">

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>I am in favor of this proposal.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>MS<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in =
0in 4.0pt'>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On =
Behalf
Of </b>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 14, 2008 6:20 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Consensus Call on RADEXT WG =
re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This
is a consensus call for acceptance of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG =
re-charter.&nbsp; The</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>consensus
call will last until April&nbsp;28, 2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the =
list </span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>stating
whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG =
re-charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>proposal:
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN>Description of Working =
Group:</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN><br>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<br>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<br>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<br>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<br>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <br>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <br>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. =
<br>
<br>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<br>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<br>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<br>
Diameter will be maintained.<br>
<br>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<br>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and =
Diameter,<br>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by =
the<br>
RADEXT WG:<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<br>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<br>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<br>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<br>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<br>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<br>
section should be included in the specification.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Work Items<br>
<br>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<br>
following issues:<br>
<br>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines =
for<br>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<br>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<br>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<br>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<br>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<br>
backwards compatibility issues.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<br>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <br>
<br>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<br>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<br>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<br>
compatibility with existing attributes.<br>
<br>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <br>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as =
well<br>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<br>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<br>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<br>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<br>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<br>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<br>
to protect RADIUS.<br>
<br>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<br>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<br>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<br>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<br>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<br>
<br>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<br>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<br>
<br>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<br>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<br>
developed.<br>
<br>
Goals and Milestones:<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice =
RFC<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed =
Standard
RFC<br>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an =
Informational RFC<br>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =
RFC<br>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =
RFC<br>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 21:53:21 +0000
Message-ID: <480522A5.2080208@nitros9.org>
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 23:48:21 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
CC: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Joseph Salowey (jsalowey) wrote:
> There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
> other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
> may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
> consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
> recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another reason
> is that you may want the entity that handles the keys and their context
> to be different from the entity that handles the rest of the attributes.

  i.e. distributing wireless keys to a NAS.  For reasons outlined in RFC
3538, RadSec is likely not a good idea for NAS -> local AAA
communications.  DTLS is better for transport, but still may be
difficult for some to implement.  Encrypting only the keys is likely
sufficient.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 20:59:45 +0000
From: Mike McCauley <mikem@open.com.au>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2008 06:58:33 +1000
User-Agent: KMail/1.8.2
Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: inline
Message-Id: <200804160658.34248.mikem@open.com.au>

On Tuesday 15 April 2008 22:54, David B. Nelson wrote:
> Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope everyone realizes
> > that RADIUS is an extremely well installed **SERVICE** and a completely
> > new **SERVICE** would be a waste of everyone=92s time. People can scream
> > and yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers and proxies but I
> > don=92t care. It is the clients that you should really be concerned wit=
h.
>
> Right.  While I think the RADSEC folks indicate they have some client
> implementations, my impression of the work is that its more useful
> between the first-hop proxy and the home server.
>
> For the RADESC folks: Is there any reason that the first-hop proxy
> couldn't terminate a RADIUS (RADIUS over UDP) session with the NAS and
> originate a RADSEC (RADIUS over TLS/TCP) session with the up-stream
> proxies or home server?

Thats a very common model which is permitted by the spec and supported by o=
ur=20
implementation (at least), with the view of protecting the traffic while it=
=20
traverses the internet but without requiring RadSec capable clients.

Cheers.

>
>
>
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>

=2D-=20
Mike McCauley                               mikem@open.com.au
Open System Consultants Pty. Ltd            Unix, Perl, Motif, C++, WWW
9 Bulbul Place Currumbin Waters QLD 4223 Australia   http://www.open.com.au
Phone +61 7 5598-7474                       Fax   +61 7 5598-7070

Radiator: the most portable, flexible and configurable RADIUS server=20
anywhere. SQL, proxy, DBM, files, LDAP, NIS+, password, NT, Emerald,=20
Platypus, Freeside, TACACS+, PAM, external, Active Directory, EAP, TLS,=20
TTLS, PEAP etc on Unix, Windows, MacOS, NetWare etc.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 20:07:40 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 13:07:24 -0700
Message-ID: <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A020F0@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcibKmpZgzQ6RN9kSDumURarkD8Q7QA1pQQAAAk0NnAARmUsYAA/TUJQAAOwYFAAAers8AAWnCbA
From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Cc: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; l=3504; t=1208289994; x=1209153994; c=relaxed/simple; s=sjdkim4002; h=Content-Type:From:Subject:Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version; d=cisco.com; i=jsalowey@cisco.com; z=From:=20=22Joseph=20Salowey=20(jsalowey)=22=20<jsalowey@ci sco.com> |Subject:=20RE=3A=20RADEXT=20WG=20re-charter |Sender:=20; bh=rnyo5RQGguxc8LihqxMd1hh6c5boYtNtk7MTNty7Vsc=; b=DOVeoyPa1Bp+QmEbclY32V+WyiJGTlG/89J1aR/ro2P0RpseyhfgIz3Gw+ BBH1mCL3z8sgB52Su877D/kt1fYrgHcT0FCbA4QqxI9vE7i2L40/cT2PU7Ju YfZM6iEr09;
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There are a few reasons why you would want to wrap keys separately from
other data.  As you mentioned, the recommended algorithms for key wrap
may not be suitable for encrypting bulk data without special
consideration and some bulk data encryption algorithms may not be
recommended for key wrap without special consideration.  Another reason
is that you may want the entity that handles the keys and their context
to be different from the entity that handles the rest of the attributes.


Neither of these reasons forces you to have encryption tied directly to
the key attribute.  It is convenient since one is very often interested
in encrypting keys, but you can achieve the same thing with a generic
encryption attribute if you take care.  You need to support multiple
pieces of data encrypted with different keys (key IDs, alg IDs, message
boundaries, etc.) in the same message and you need to make sure that the
various supported encryption algorithms are used correctly (type of
cleartext, sufficient randomization, integrity protection, etc.).  These
things don't necessarily happen automatically or come for free.=20

If you don't consider keys as part of the data you are wrapping for
crypto agility, I'm not sure you will end up with a result that is very
useful. =20

Joe=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: David B. Nelson [mailto:dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:29 AM
> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org; 'Glen Zorn'
> Cc: Joseph Salowey (jsalowey); Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
> Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> Glen Zorn writes...
>=20
> > 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'=20
>=20
> Cute...
>=20
> > It's been nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt=20
> > was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)=20
> > independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.
>=20
> Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme,=20
> presumably using VSAs, it might be well to publish an=20
> Information RFC, describing the actual implementations, using=20
> those VSAs.
>=20
> > But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about=20
> > another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the=20
> > ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh,=20
> no thanks,=20
> > but you guys go ahead & have fun!
>=20
> RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility. =20
> We have requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID=20
> capturing those requirements.  We don't have a requirement to=20
> specifically address key-wrap, as a separate problem.  My=20
> questions is whether RADEXT really needs to create two drafts=20
> to satisfy the crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap and=20
> one for general purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that=20
> solutions, and drafts, exist to address key-wrap and=20
> encrypted attributes separately is a point in favor of=20
> retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning whether=20
> that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need=20
> such separation of concerns.
>=20
> If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed with=20
> separate documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility,=20
> we can propose doing that in our revised charter.  It would=20
> be nice, however, to have a reason beyond the existence of (4=20
> year old) drafts that are structured that way.
>=20
>=20
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 18:08:27 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 11:07:46 -0700
Message-ID: <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181955@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Thread-Topic: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Thread-Index: AcieYdo1mUVutwBWQMye45AmNLti0gAOM5SQAAcJLYAAGg6B8AAA9cNQ
From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, "Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, "Alan DeKok" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "radext mailing list" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

SNMP had the full support of the IAB and IESG who pushed many years for
the full development of the protocol. RADIUS has been denigrated by a
long list of IAB and IESG leadership as something that never should have
been allowed to happen and should not have a place in any future IETF
protocol development. I don't know if it would be possible to get the
level of support needed to do what you are suggesting, but it would have
been nice to have done that work back in the 90's.

But all that is IETF politics and future RADIUS development shouldn't
worry too much about past politics.

-Matt

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)
Sent: Tuesday, April 15, 2008 7:46 PM
To: Bernard Aboba; Glen Zorn; Alan DeKok
Cc: radext mailing list
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings

SNMPv3 made the effort to define an architecture that created abstract
interfaces between modules such as security and transport as is defined
in the architecture documents you cite.  This makes it possible to
implement new transport and security mechanisms within the SNMPv3
architecture (although the architecture has to be extended somewhat to
accommodate a transport security mechanism).  RADIUS has no such formal
modular architecture.  I suppose that one could be retro-fitted, but it
hasn't been done yet. =20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:26 PM
> To: 'Glen Zorn'; 'Alan DeKok'
> Cc: 'radext mailing list'
> Subject: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
>=20
> >UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865, however;=20
> maybe that's a=20
> >bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
>=20
> How is this different from say, SNMP?=20
>=20
> The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906)=20
> were all datagram transports.
>=20
> The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For=20
> example, see the following discussion, which has some=20
> parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
> http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm
>=20
> Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt
>=20
> Normative references included the following:
>=20
> Transport Mappings for SNMP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
> SNMP applications:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
> An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 17:46:36 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 10:45:39 -0700
Message-ID: <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A01FE9@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Thread-Index: AcieYdo1mUVutwBWQMye45AmNLti0gAOM5SQAAcJLYAAGg6B8A==
From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, "Alan DeKok" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "radext mailing list" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; l=1987; t=1208281492; x=1209145492; c=relaxed/simple; s=sjdkim1004; h=Content-Type:From:Subject:Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version; d=cisco.com; i=jsalowey@cisco.com; z=From:=20=22Joseph=20Salowey=20(jsalowey)=22=20<jsalowey@ci sco.com> |Subject:=20RE=3A=20SNMP=20vs.=20RADIUS=20transport=20mappi ngs |Sender:=20; bh=52m28GEzc157u4LntfuiVyVb/Y/0j2Ckw8PJYHJFNYo=; b=A5VLVnYDfGTMOwWenOtZ5aDGiBYNyucmYQoNalZNwtZmX5JTIRMSxT9rwc R3a5A6Ipyue9YmAWjNlHrXRNA+6I4eOHy6diTJF9DhXjgaTYUaGDMiTp6D/X n2ToNIQ3IlQkN/VHS7enojOQtKJwApbmytXHeT7VIV+iCoqsIR4ds=;
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SNMPv3 made the effort to define an architecture that created abstract
interfaces between modules such as security and transport as is defined
in the architecture documents you cite.  This makes it possible to
implement new transport and security mechanisms within the SNMPv3
architecture (although the architecture has to be extended somewhat to
accommodate a transport security mechanism).  RADIUS has no such formal
modular architecture.  I suppose that one could be retro-fitted, but it
hasn't been done yet. =20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 10:26 PM
> To: 'Glen Zorn'; 'Alan DeKok'
> Cc: 'radext mailing list'
> Subject: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
>=20
> >UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865, however;=20
> maybe that's a=20
> >bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
>=20
> How is this different from say, SNMP?=20
>=20
> The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906)=20
> were all datagram transports.
>=20
> The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For=20
> example, see the following discussion, which has some=20
> parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
> http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm
>=20
> Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt
>=20
> Normative references included the following:
>=20
> Transport Mappings for SNMP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
> SNMP applications:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
> An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to=20
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in=20
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 13:07:20 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 15:06:22 +0200
User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 20070904.708012)
Cc: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Message-Id: <200804151506.26463.stefan.winter@restena.lu>

--nextPart2914078.NQhsPztXlm
Content-Type: text/plain;
  charset="windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Disposition: inline

Hi,

> Right.  While I think the RADSEC folks indicate they have some client
> implementations, my impression of the work is that its more useful
> between the first-hop proxy and the home server.
>
> For the RADESC folks: Is there any reason that the first-hop proxy
> couldn't terminate a RADIUS (RADIUS over UDP) session with the NAS and
> originate a RADSEC (RADIUS over TLS/TCP) session with the up-stream
> proxies or home server?

That's perfectly possible. In fact, we had planned to deploy it exactly for=
=20
the server-to-server use case.=20
It just happened that the use case of "APs in weird environments" *also*=20
showed up, and there was additional merit in having client gear that speaks=
=20
RadSec itself.

There is nothing that stops one from having RADIUS client gear and a RadSec=
=20
server behind because the conversion is lossless.
This is what happens for my own country deployment in the Luxembourg TLD:=20
upstream connection to the European root is via RadSec, while the connected=
=20
institutions use plain RADIUS to talk to the TLD server.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 12:55:41 +0000
Message-ID: <4804A580.1060104@elbrysnetworks.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:54:24 -0400
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (Windows/20080213)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Matt Holdrege wrote:

> As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope everyone realizes 
> that RADIUS is an extremely well installed **SERVICE** and a completely 
> new **SERVICE** would be a waste of everyone’s time. People can scream 
> and yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers and proxies but I 
> don’t care. It is the clients that you should really be concerned with.

Right.  While I think the RADSEC folks indicate they have some client 
implementations, my impression of the work is that its more useful 
between the first-hop proxy and the home server.

For the RADESC folks: Is there any reason that the first-hop proxy 
couldn't terminate a RADIUS (RADIUS over UDP) session with the NAS and 
originate a RADSEC (RADIUS over TLS/TCP) session with the up-stream 
proxies or home server?



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 10:31:50 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C89EE3.BA9F6E73"
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 03:30:28 -0700
Message-ID: <400A74A604718E46BC9EE95677BAFF31181919@wv-mailsrv2.strixsystems.com>
Thread-Topic: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcieMvy5gK3cLxReSdeE79BoIG25qwAryLSQ
From: "Matt Holdrege" <Matt.Holdrege@strixsystems.com>
To: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------_=_NextPart_001_01C89EE3.BA9F6E73
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	charset="us-ascii"
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I'm in favor of adding improved functionality to RADIUS. What that
actually means appears to be of considerable debate.

=20

As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope everyone realizes
that RADIUS is an extremely well installed *SERVICE* and a completely
new *SERVICE* would be a waste of everyone's time. People can scream and
yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers and proxies but I
don't care. It is the clients that you should really be concerned with.

=20

-Matt

=20

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 3:20 PM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter

=20

This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.
The

consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
list=20

stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter

proposal:=20

=20

=20


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>I&#8217;m in favor of adding improved functionality to =
RADIUS.
What that actually means appears to be of considerable =
debate.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>As far as backwards compatibility is concerned, I hope =
everyone
realizes that RADIUS is an extremely well installed *<b>SERVICE</b>* and =
a
completely new *<b>SERVICE</b>* would be a waste of everyone&#8217;s =
time.
People can scream and yell about having to twiddle bits in their servers =
and
proxies but I don&#8217;t care. It is the clients that you should really =
be
concerned with.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>-Matt<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On =
Behalf
Of </b>Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 14, 2008 3:20 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Consensus Call on RADEXT WG =
re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This
is a consensus call for acceptance of&nbsp;the RADEXT WG =
re-charter.&nbsp; The</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>consensus
call will last until April&nbsp;28, 2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the =
list </span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>stating
whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG =
re-charter</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>proposal:
</span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<span lang=3DEN><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:50:35 +0000
Message-ID: <48046B45.20008@deployingradius.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 10:45:57 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>
CC: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Glen Zorn wrote:
> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not be
> the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is?  I'd like
> to read it...

  The authoritative reference for RADIUS is this WG.  If the consensus
is to add bells, whistles, or flying monkeys to RADIUS, then that is our
perogative.

  The alternative is to worship at the holy shrine of the existing
RFC's, which were handed down from on high by the holy priests of
RADIUS.  As mere mortals, we are incapable of changing holy writ, and
must confess that the RFC's are perfect.

  I shall therefore submit a request to the RFC editor admitting that
RFC 5080 is blasphemy, as it points out *errors* in the original RFC's.
 It should therefore be withdrawn immediately, before the holy priests
of RADIUS burn me at the stake.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:44:13 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 10:43:02 +0200
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> OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not be
> the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is?  I'd like
> to read it...

Okay, point taken. Since there's no source for RADIUS without entangled UDP=
=20
transport, the RadSec I-D should have a section that states which parts of=
=20
2865 are irrelevant when using a TCP transport. I.e. the draft should defin=
e=20
the subset that matches the fuzzy expression of "RADIUS *at all*".

I'll go through 2865 and list the spots.

On a side note, 2865 has other hard-wired assumptions that aren't incredibl=
y=20
valid today. Are we going to split hairs on every one of them? That would=20
mean making an update to 2865 though. Take for example

2. Operation

[...] If the client is valid, the RADIUS server consults a database of user=
s=20
to find the user whose name matches the request. The user entry in the=20
database contains a list of requirements which must be met to allow access=
=20
for the user.  This always includes verification of the password, but can
also specify the client(s) or port(s) to which the user is allowed access.

Enter EAP-TLS. Where's the database? What password?=20

I somehow wonder why the introduction of EAP-TLS went by silently without a=
n=20
outcry that 2865 is too narrowly specified to allow this, by being hardwire=
d=20
to a specific set of auth backends. Back then, an RFC updated 2865 for EAP,=
=20
and that was it. The fuss argumentation would be and could have been in a=20
similar direction like the one we have here. It's a matter of personal liki=
ng=20
or disliking a specific update I guess.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:16:50 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 15:15:06 +0700
Message-ID: <004001c89ed0$d8b0f100$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Thread-Index: AcievhQ0g2LKyBc2QjOnpd3eYXax3gAEgoJQ

Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 1:01 PM:

...
> That makes it *different from RADIUS over UDP*, but not
> substantially different from RADIUS *at all*. 

OK, since RFC 2865 only defines RADIUS in terms of UDP, it must not be
the authoritative reference for "RADIUS *at all*".  What is?  I'd like
to read it...

...



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 07:59:36 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 14:58:15 +0700
Message-ID: <003d01c89ece$7e11da90$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Thread-Index: Acievu7z/CgfZ8eaQwe9nPJgrt0D1wADlDUQ

Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 1:07 PM:

> Hi,
>=20
>> This is what you said: "...a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
>> terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS. If this
>> isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy
>> isn't doing HTTP."  A Diameter to RADIUS gateway involves terminating
>> TCP (or SCTP), TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.
>=20
> With the devil being in the detail: With RadSec to RADIUS, the
> incoming packet is already a RADIUS packet as soon as it is decoded
> from the TLS tunnel. There is no translation of the content.
> With Diameter to RADIUS, non-trivial translations need to be
> done, some of which can't even be done at all right now
> (Accepts >4096 bytes payload, AVPs with >253 bytes). We have
> yet to see a Diameter translation agent that can do bijective
> translations from one to another and back again (which I
> personally see as the holy grail of compatibility). I doubt we
> will ever. With RadSec to RADIUS, this is a triviality.

I don't know how we got started down this path of arguing about the
complexity of building protocol gateways; my point is that if the only
way for two protocols to interoperate is through a gateway, those
protocols _are not_ compatible except in the most trivial of senses,
like ATM & Ethernet or IPv4 & v6 or RADIUS and RadSec.  Therefore, stop
claiming backward compatibility if for no other reason that it's
embarrassing to associated with such a nonsensical claim.

>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
>> If you really think
>> that this is different from your HTTPS->HTTP example, perhaps it's
>> because you are conveniently ignoring the fact that HTTP is only
>> defined over TCP.  However, one could just as easily argue that HTTP
>> !=3D HTTPS, given the need for different port numbers...
>>=20
>>>> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you
>>>> make my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 &
>>>> that's not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed
>>>> that it was because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.
>>>=20
>>>  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be transported on
>>> IPv6.
>>=20
>> I really don't know how that is relevant.  Dropping down a layer or
>> 2, the same protocols can be carried by both Ethernet & ATM.  Are you
>> going to claim that they are somehow compatible (backward, forward
>> or upside-down)?=20
>>=20
>>> Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.
>>> TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.
>>=20
>> I know that you have read RFC 2865 (probably more often than I), so
>> you know that there is no such thing as a standard "RADIUS
>> application protocol", defined w/o regard for the underlying
>> transport.=20
>>=20
>>>  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is if you
>>> say that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was for IPv4,
>>=20
>> I can't find any mention of IPv4 in RFC 959; it does mention TCP,
>> however.  Would FTPoUDP also be FTP?  How would FTP & FTPoUDP
>> interoperate?  These questions seem much more to the point, I think.
>>=20
>>> and IPv6 is a new-fangled transport... so FTP over
>>> IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".
>>=20
>> One more time: the version of IP being used is transparent &
>> therefore irrelevant to FTP.  UDP transport is forever enshrined in
>> RFC 2865, however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true
>> nonetheless.=20
>>=20
>>>  Alan DeKok.
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> to unsubscribe send a message to
>>> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in a
>>> single line as the message text body.
>>> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>>=20
>> --
>> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
>> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
>> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
>=20
> Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education
> Nationale et de la Recherche Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung
>=20
> 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
> E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
> http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =
=A0+352 422473



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 07:48:57 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Stefan Winter'" <stefan.winter@restena.lu>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 14:47:24 +0700
Message-ID: <003501c89ecc$f9fa5a30$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Thread-Index: AcievhQ0g2LKyBc2QjOnpd3eYXax3gADiF8w

Stefan Winter <mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu> scribbled on Tuesday,
April 15, 2008 1:01 PM:

> Hi,
>=20
>> First, the WG would have to _define_ RADIUS "the application
>> protocol", since it doesn't exist w/o reference to the underlying
>> transport.  Maybe you have your own reasons for not wanting to change
>> the name, but I do wish that this charade of claiming "backward
>> compatibility" would come to an end.  Even the creators of RADSEC
>> have conceded that it's not RADIUS, why can't you?
>=20
> Well, in case you are referring to me in IETF-71, I admitted
> that there are non-trivial operational differences between the
> two transports, and that the characteristics of a stateful
> transport need to taken into account properly.
> That makes it *different from RADIUS over UDP*, but not
> substantially different from RADIUS *at all*.=20

OK, one more time: you are making a distinction that doesn't exist.=20

> Even you
> conceded to saying that the innermost PDU still remains as it
> is, so if nothing else, there is a core of RADIUS embedded.

No, there is something that has yet to be defined embedded because
RADIUS simply doesn't exist over a non-UDP transport.

> And I would be surprised if you don't see yourself that
> backwards compatibility is considerably easier if this PDU can
> be repackaged into a new transport without changing it (except
> the changes that any RADIUS apcket undergoes anyway on a
> RADIUS proxy, re-signing with its own shared secret).
>=20
> In general, I see this discussion "is it different or not?" as
> rather pointless in the real world. Whatever one's perceived
> opinion or perceived outcome is, it doesn't change anything in the
> protocol itself.=20
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
>=20
> Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education
> Nationale et de la Recherche Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung
>=20
> 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
> E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
> http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =
=A0+352 422473



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 07:24:11 +0000
From: Mike McCauley <mikem@open.com.au>
To: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 17:23:19 +1000
User-Agent: KMail/1.8.2
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Message-Id: <200804151723.19576.mikem@open.com.au>

> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
> consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
> list stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG
> re-charter proposal:

In favour.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 07:00:23 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Subject: RE: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 13:58:38 +0700
Message-ID: <002001c89ec6$2a0c6df0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Thread-Index: AcieYdo1mUVutwBWQMye45AmNLti0gAOM5SQAAcJLYAAAx2MsA==

owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Tuesday, April 15, 2008
12:26 PM:

>> UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865, however; maybe
>> that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
> 
> How is this different from say, SNMP?

Here is the difference: RFC 1067, section 3.2.4 paragraph 2 says
"Consistent with the goal of minimizing complexity of the management
agent, the exchange of SNMP messages requires only an unreliable
datagram service, and every message is entirely and independently
represented by a single transport datagram.  While this document
specifies the exchange of messages via the UDP protocol [8], the
mechanisms of the SNMP are generally suitable for use with a wide
variety of transport services."  It would appear to me that SNMP was
designed _from the beginning_ with a variety of transports in mind; the
fact that all of the transports defined for the next 14 years or so were
connectionless  just says that the original choice was a good one.
Leaving aside the apologetics in section 2.4 of RFC 2865, contrast the
above quotation with section 3, paragraph 1 of that document: "Exactly
one RADIUS packet is encapsulated in the UDP Data field [4], where the
UDP Destination Port field indicates 1812 (decimal)."  Where is the
wiggle room, the opening for a flexible transport mapping in that
statement?  There is none, the statement is flat, inflexible and quite
specific.

> 
> The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906) were all
> datagram transports. 
> 
> The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For
> example, see the following discussion, which has some
> parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
> http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm
> 
> Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt
> 
> Normative references included the following:
> 
> Transport Mappings for SNMP:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
> SNMP applications:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
> An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 06:08:05 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:07:30 +0200
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> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
> consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
> list stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG
> re-charter proposal:

In favour.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=C3=A9seau T=C3=A9l=C3=A9informatique de l'Education Na=
tionale et de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Tel.:  =C2=A0 =C2=A0+352 424=
409-1
http://www.restena.lu =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0  =C2=A0 Fax=
: =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0+352 422473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 06:07:42 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:06:52 +0200
User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 20070904.708012)
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Hi,

> This is what you said: "...a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
> terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If this
> isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy isn't
> doing HTTP."  A Diameter to RADIUS gateway involves terminating TCP (or
> SCTP), TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.

With the devil being in the detail: With RadSec to RADIUS, the incoming pac=
ket=20
is already a RADIUS packet as soon as it is decoded from the TLS tunnel.=20
There is no translation of the content.
With Diameter to RADIUS, non-trivial translations need to be done, some of=
=20
which can't even be done at all right now (Accepts >4096 bytes payload, AVP=
s=20
with >253 bytes). We have yet to see a Diameter translation agent that can =
do=20
bijective translations from one to another and back again (which I personal=
ly=20
see as the holy grail of compatibility). I doubt we will ever. With RadSec =
to=20
RADIUS, this is a triviality.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

> If you really think=20
> that this is different from your HTTPS->HTTP example, perhaps it's
> because you are conveniently ignoring the fact that HTTP is only defined
> over TCP.  However, one could just as easily argue that HTTP !=3D HTTPS,
> given the need for different port numbers...
>
> >> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you
> >> make my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 &
> >> that's not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed
> >> that it was because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.
> >
> >  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be
> > transported on IPv6.
>
> I really don't know how that is relevant.  Dropping down a layer or 2,
> the same protocols can be carried by both Ethernet & ATM.  Are you going
> to claim that they are somehow compatible (backward, forward or
> upside-down)?
>
> > Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application
> > protocol is... RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol
> > is... RADIUS.
>
> I know that you have read RFC 2865 (probably more often than I), so you
> know that there is no such thing as a standard "RADIUS application
> protocol", defined w/o regard for the underlying transport.
>
> >  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is
> > if you say that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was
> > for IPv4,
>
> I can't find any mention of IPv4 in RFC 959; it does mention TCP,
> however.  Would FTPoUDP also be FTP?  How would FTP & FTPoUDP
> interoperate?  These questions seem much more to the point, I think.
>
> > and IPv6 is a new-fangled transport... so FTP over
> > IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".
>
> One more time: the version of IP being used is transparent & therefore
> irrelevant to FTP.  UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865,
> however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.
>
> >  Alan DeKok.
> >
> > --
> > to unsubscribe send a message to
> > radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> > a single line as the message text body.
> > archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>
>
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 06:01:49 +0000
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Organization: Fondation RESTENA
To: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 08:00:48 +0200
User-Agent: KMail/1.9.6 (enterprise 20070904.708012)
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Hi,

> First, the WG would have to _define_ RADIUS "the application protocol",
> since it doesn't exist w/o reference to the underlying transport.  Maybe
> you have your own reasons for not wanting to change the name, but I do
> wish that this charade of claiming "backward compatibility" would come
> to an end.  Even the creators of RADSEC have conceded that it's not
> RADIUS, why can't you?

Well, in case you are referring to me in IETF-71, I admitted that there are=
=20
non-trivial operational differences between the two transports, and that th=
e=20
characteristics of a stateful transport need to taken into account properly=
=2E=20
That makes it *different from RADIUS over UDP*, but not substantially=20
different from RADIUS *at all*. Even you conceded to saying that the=20
innermost PDU still remains as it is, so if nothing else, there is a core o=
f=20
RADIUS embedded. And I would be surprised if you don't see yourself that=20
backwards compatibility is considerably easier if this PDU can be repackage=
d=20
into a new transport without changing it (except the changes that any RADIU=
S=20
apcket undergoes anyway on a RADIUS proxy, re-signing with its own shared=20
secret).

In general, I see this discussion "is it different or not?" as rather=20
pointless in the real world. Whatever one's perceived opinion or perceived=
=20
outcome is, it doesn't change anything in the protocol itself.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

=2D-=20
Stefan WINTER

Stiftung RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale e=
t de=20
la Recherche
Ingenieur Forschung & Entwicklung

6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg
E-Mail: stefan.winter@restena.lu =A0 =A0 Tel.:  =A0 =A0+352 424409-1
http://www.restena.lu =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  =A0 Fax: =A0 =A0 =A0+352 422=
473

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 05:26:51 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DAV10621A112A5DC36698934E93EB0@phx.gbl>
From: "Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "'Glen Zorn'" <glenzorn@comcast.net>, "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: SNMP vs. RADIUS transport mappings
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 22:25:30 -0700
Message-ID: <000901c89eb9$1ee14fc0$5ca3ef40$@com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcieYdo1mUVutwBWQMye45AmNLti0gAOM5SQAAcJLYA=
Content-Language: en-us

>UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865,
>however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.

How is this different from say, SNMP? 

The original transport mappings for SNMP (RFC 1089, 1906) were all datagram
transports.

The logic for SNMP over UDP was quite well enshrined.  For example, see the
following discussion,
which has some parallels with RFC 2865 Section 2.4:
http://www.unix.org.ua/orelly/networking_2ndEd/snmp/ch02_01.htm

Yet, RFC 3430 defined SNMP over TCP:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3430.txt

Normative references included the following:

Transport Mappings for SNMP:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3417.txt
SNMP applications:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3413.txt
An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks:
http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3411.txt





 




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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 02:48:56 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:47:27 -0700
Message-ID: <001601c89ea3$12f2f7b0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008
12:17 PM:

...

> 
> However, if the WG decides that RADIUS (the application
> protocol) can be transport-agnostic, I see no reason to get hung up
> on "naming rights". 

First, the WG would have to _define_ RADIUS "the application protocol",
since it doesn't exist w/o reference to the underlying transport.  Maybe
you have your own reasons for not wanting to change the name, but I do
wish that this charade of claiming "backward compatibility" would come
to an end.  Even the creators of RADSEC have conceded that it's not
RADIUS, why can't you?

> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 15 Apr 2008 02:33:03 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: "'radext mailing list'" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:30:45 -0700
Message-ID: <001501c89ea0$bdf89500$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008
11:50 AM:

> Glen Zorn wrote:
> ...
>>> If this isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP
>>> proxy isn't doing HTTP.
>> 
>> Hmm.  By that standard, it would seem that Diameter is RADIUS, too...
> 
>  No.  I didn't mention an HTTPS to FTP proxy as being HTTP.

This is what you said: "...a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If this
isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy isn't
doing HTTP."  A Diameter to RADIUS gateway involves terminating TCP (or
SCTP), TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If you really think
that this is different from your HTTPS->HTTP example, perhaps it's
because you are conveniently ignoring the fact that HTTP is only defined
over TCP.  However, one could just as easily argue that HTTP != HTTPS,
given the need for different port numbers...

> 
>> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you
>> make my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 &
>> that's not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed
>> that it was because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.
> 
>  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be
> transported on IPv6.  

I really don't know how that is relevant.  Dropping down a layer or 2,
the same protocols can be carried by both Ethernet & ATM.  Are you going
to claim that they are somehow compatible (backward, forward or
upside-down)?

> Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application
> protocol is... RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol
> is... RADIUS. 

I know that you have read RFC 2865 (probably more often than I), so you
know that there is no such thing as a standard "RADIUS application
protocol", defined w/o regard for the underlying transport.  

> 
>  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is
> if you say that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was
> for IPv4, 

I can't find any mention of IPv4 in RFC 959; it does mention TCP,
however.  Would FTPoUDP also be FTP?  How would FTP & FTPoUDP
interoperate?  These questions seem much more to the point, I think.


> and IPv6 is a new-fangled transport... so FTP over
> IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".

One more time: the version of IP being used is transparent & therefore
irrelevant to FTP.  UDP transport is forever enshrined in RFC 2865,
however; maybe that's a bad thing, but it's true nonetheless.

> 
>  Alan DeKok.
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 19:20:46 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 15:17:14 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <01c201c89e64$259ca440$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcieYdv/Dve1K2oWRxuAKjN8MK5bawAAC1bQ

Alan DeKok writes...

>   The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be transported on
> IPv6.  Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application protocol is...
> RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.

I can see both sides of this argument.  It's a common and desirable practice
that application layer protocols are designed to be transport-agnostic.
Some are; some aren't.  In the case of RADIUS, the original task was to
document RADIUS pretty much "as implemented" by Livingston Enterprises,
Merit Networks, and a few others.  Use of the UDP transport got "hard-wired"
into the RFC.  Maybe UDP is "crucial" to RADIUS being RADIUS, maybe it's an
artifact.
 
>   The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is if you say
> that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.

Well, FTP runs over TCP.  The similar thing that runs over UDP is called
TFTP.  Maybe that example doesn't make your point as well you'd have liked.

There may be good reasons to "hard-wire" an application layer protocol to a
particular transport layer.  There are also cases when that "hard-wiring"
happens as a matter of default, convenience, or lack of explicit
consideration, rather than as a matter of design or architecture.  I think
we could argue ad infinitum into which category we should slot RFC 2865
RADIUS.  :-)

However, if the WG decides that RADIUS (the application protocol) can be
transport-agnostic, I see no reason to get hung up on "naming rights".



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 18:56:19 +0000
Message-ID: <4803A74D.1000708@nitros9.org>
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 20:49:49 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>
CC: 'radext mailing list' <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Glen Zorn wrote:
...
>> If this isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP
>> proxy isn't doing HTTP. 
> 
> Hmm.  By that standard, it would seem that Diameter is RADIUS, too...

  No.  I didn't mention an HTTPS to FTP proxy as being HTTP.

> I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you make
> my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 & that's
> not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed that it was
> because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.

  The protocols being transported on IPv4 can also be transported on
IPv6.  Similarly, UDP transport + RADIUS application protocol is...
RADIUS.  TCP transport + RADIUS application protocol is... RADIUS.

  The only way to call RadSec something other than RADIUS is if you say
that FTP over IPv6 is not FTP.  After all, FTP was for IPv4, and IPv6 is
a new-fangled transport... so FTP over IPv6 is not FTP... it's "magic".

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 18:27:02 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Alan DeKok'" <aland@nitros9.org>
Cc: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 11:25:10 -0700
Message-ID: <005b01c89e5c$e9822720$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008
11:39 PM:

> Glen Zorn wrote:
>> Given the Co-Chair's response to the question of the meaning of
>> "backward compatibility", I think that it would show considerably
>> more intellectual honesty to simply remove the first bullet:
>> "compatibility" defined by the feasibility of implementing a
>> protocol gateway is essentially meaningless, since by that measure
>> there are no two protocols that are not "compatible".
> 
>  While that's true, a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves
> terminating TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.
> If this isn't RADIUS, then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP
> proxy isn't doing HTTP. 

Hmm.  By that standard, it would seem that Diameter is RADIUS, too...

> 
>  Similarly, any IPv4 to IPv6 gateway is evil, because it
> involves changing the transport layers underneath the
> application-layer protocol. 

I don't think that I said anything about good or evil :-), but you make
my point for me: IPv6 is hardly "backward compatible" w/IPv4 & that's
not a problem.  The problem would arise if someone claimed that it was
because, 'Well, you can build a gateway'.

> 
>  And finally, SIP allows for both UDP and TCP transports,
> each with the option (or not) of using TLS.  There would seem
> to be obvious parallels between SIP and RADIUS here.

Certainly, in that RADIUS (the RFC 2865 version, anyway) only allows UDP
transport.  How could I have missed that? ;-)

> 
>  Alan DeKok.
> 
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 17:34:20 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, "'Glen Zorn'" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Cc: "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 13:29:10 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <01b201c89e55$0cab70b0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
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Glen Zorn writes...

> 'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.' 

Cute...

> It's been nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt
> was posted ... for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)
> independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.

Given that there are implementations of this key-wrap scheme, presumably
using VSAs, it might be well to publish an Information RFC, describing the
actual implementations, using those VSAs.

> But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about
> another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the
> ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh, no thanks,
> but you guys go ahead & have fun!

RADEXT has a chartered work item to address crypto-agility.  We have
requirements for this wok, and we now have an ID capturing those
requirements.  We don't have a requirement to specifically address key-wrap,
as a separate problem.  My questions is whether RADEXT really needs to
create two drafts to satisfy the crypto-agility work item, one for key-wrap
and one for general purpose encrypted attributes.  The fact that solutions,
and drafts, exist to address key-wrap and encrypted attributes separately is
a point in favor of retaining the separation.  I'm just questioning whether
that's a sufficient basis on which to decide that we need such separation of
concerns.

If the consensus us of the WG is that we should proceed with separate
documents for key-wrap and general crypto-agility, we can propose doing that
in our revised charter.  It would be nice, however, to have a reason beyond
the existence of (4 year old) drafts that are structured that way.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 16:49:35 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 23:47:52 +0700
Message-ID: <001d01c89e4f$53bed740$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008 9:48
PM:

> Glen Zorn writes...
> 
>> There was indeed discussion, but mostly in the form of various
>> assertions by the radext Chairs that this would be a good idea;
> 
> That much is largely true.
> 
>> ... I don't recall anything like consensus around this topic.
> 
> Unless I much mistake the poll questions and results that
> Charles facilitated during the HOKEY meeting, there was
> consensus in the room.  

I really appreciate your judgment of consensus in the hokey WG.  Please
drop by more often.

> Of course, that is subject to
> consensus on the list.  I'm also aware that you think this it not a
> good idea. 

See below.

> 
>> I guess, then, that "gaining FIPS certification" is an unsatisfactory
>> answer, since that was the one I (among others) gave.  So what would
>> be a satisfactory answer?
> 
> Well, "gaining FIPS certification" for a product release is
> likely a very fine thing indeed.  I guess the question is
> whether the only way to do that is to use the AES key-wrap as
> described in draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-13.txt, or whether
> another NIST-approved algorithm, designed for bulk data
> encryption might also be used?  
> In the latter case we solve
> the more general problem, without requiring separate attribute
> formats for keys and general purpose data.

'Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn.'  I do find it quite fascinating
to observe this whole thing happening in (very) slow motion.  It's been
nearly 4 years (!) since draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-00.txt was posted &
in that period of time every trick in the book (& I'm sure some that
were new additions) has been used to ignore, delay or kill it;
furthermore, for at least 3 years there have been at 2 (or more)
independent, interoperable implementations that were FIPS-certified.
But wait!  Let's spend a little (lot) more time conjecturing about
another way, a way to solve "the general problem" (AKA "boiling the
ocean" if it's a proposal we don't care for).  Well, gosh, no thanks,
but you guys go ahead & have fun!

> 
> 
> 
> --
> to unsubscribe send a message to
> radiusext-request@ops.ietf.org with the word 'unsubscribe' in
> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 16:47:59 +0000
Message-ID: <480389AA.40600@nitros9.org>
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 18:43:22 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com wrote:
> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  The
> consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the
> list
> stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
> proposal:

  I am in favor of the proposal.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 16:44:19 +0000
Message-ID: <480388AF.7040904@nitros9.org>
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 18:39:11 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Glen Zorn <glenzorn@comcast.net>
CC: Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com, radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
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Glen Zorn wrote:
> Given the Co-Chair's response to the question of the meaning of
> "backward compatibility", I think that it would show considerably more
> intellectual honesty to simply remove the first bullet: "compatibility"
> defined by the feasibility of implementing a protocol gateway is
> essentially meaningless, since by that measure there are no two
> protocols that are not "compatible".

  While that's true, a RadSec to RADIUS gateway involves terminating
TCP, TLS, and forwarding the contents to RADIUS.  If this isn't RADIUS,
then by the same standards, any HTTPS to HTTP proxy isn't doing HTTP.

  Similarly, any IPv4 to IPv6 gateway is evil, because it involves
changing the transport layers underneath the application-layer protocol.

  And finally, SIP allows for both UDP and TCP transports, each with the
option (or not) of using TLS.  There would seem to be obvious parallels
between SIP and RADIUS here.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 15:58:16 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 22:56:26 +0700
Message-ID: <001c01c89e48$1f348a30$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Monday, April 14, 2008 8:20
PM:

> This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG
> re-charter.  The consensus call will last until April 28,
> 2008.  Please send email to the list stating whether you are
> in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
> proposal:

Given the Co-Chair's response to the question of the meaning of
"backward compatibility", I think that it would show considerably more
intellectual honesty to simply remove the first bullet: "compatibility"
defined by the feasibility of implementing a protocol gateway is
essentially meaningless, since by that measure there are no two
protocols that are not "compatible".

> 
> 
> =======================================================
> Description of Working Group:
> 
> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions
> to the RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the
> standard attribute space as well as to address cryptographic
> algorithm agility and use over new secure transports. In
> addition, RADEXT will work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and
> define new attributes for particular applications of
> authentication, authorization and accounting such as NAS
> management and local area network (LAN) usage.
> 
> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous
> RADIUS/Diameter deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST
> contain a Diameter compatibility section, outlining how
> interoperability with Diameter will be maintained.
> 
> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing
> RADIUS implementations, as well as compatibility between
> RADIUS and Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed on
> extensions considered by the RADEXT WG:
> 
> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing
> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580,
> 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
> 
> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent
> facilities in Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should
> be defined so that the same attribute can be used in both
> RADIUS and Diameter without translation. In other cases a
> translation considerations section should be included in the
> specification. 
> 
> 
> Work Items
> 
> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address
> the following issues:
> 
> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide
> guidelines for design of RADIUS attributes. It will
> specifically consider how complex data types may be introduced
> in a robust manner, maintaining backwards compatibility with
> existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the classes of attributes:
> Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
> backwards compatibility issues.
> 
> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define
> the use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.
> 
> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS
> attribute space is currently being depleted. This document
> will provide additional standard attribute space, while
> maintaining backward compatibility with existing attributes.
> 
> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has
> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and
> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given the
> increasingly successful attacks being mounted against MD5, the
> ability to support alternative algorithms is required. This
> work item will include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility
> requirements, as well as development of one or more
> Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of
> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> 
> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
> support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
> work item will support authentication, authorization and
> accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including IEEE
> 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
> 
> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
> 
> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document describing
> usage of the Status-Server facility will be developed.
> 
> Goals and Milestones:
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current
> Practice RFC Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D
> submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Sep 2008 RADIUS
> Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC
> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed
> Standard RFC Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a
> Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as
> a Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS)
> draft submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS over
> DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS
> Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 14:52:02 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, "'Glen Zorn'" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 10:47:57 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <019e01c89e3e$87835030$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
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Glen Zorn writes...

> There was indeed discussion, but mostly in the form of various
> assertions by the radext Chairs that this would be a good idea;

That much is largely true.

>... I don't recall anything like consensus around this topic.

Unless I much mistake the poll questions and results that Charles
facilitated during the HOKEY meeting, there was consensus in the room.  Of
course, that is subject to consensus on the list.  I'm also aware that you
think this it not a good idea.

> I guess, then, that "gaining FIPS certification" is an unsatisfactory
> answer, since that was the one I (among others) gave.  So what would
> be a satisfactory answer?

Well, "gaining FIPS certification" for a product release is likely a very
fine thing indeed.  I guess the question is whether the only way to do that
is to use the AES key-wrap as described in draft-zorn-radius-keywrap-13.txt,
or whether another NIST-approved algorithm, designed for bulk data
encryption might also be used?  In the latter case we solve the more general
problem, without requiring separate attribute formats for keys and general
purpose data.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 13:50:06 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
Cc: "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 20:48:07 +0700
Message-ID: <001801c89e36$38856cf0$33da787c@arubanetworks.com>
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owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org <> scribbled on Saturday, April 12, 2008
5:58 AM:

> Joseph Salowey writes...
> 
>> With respect to the key transport item, I don't recall this
>> discussion on the HOKEY list. I might have missed it.  In any case I
>> don't think this is the right approach.  Key transport is a general
>> problem that can be solved with a general solution.
> 
> The discussion in the HOKEY session at IETF-71, as I recall
> it, centered around whether HOKEY ought to define a
> non-protected RADIUS (Diameter) attribute for key transport (I
> called this a key container attribute) that could utilize
> various options for protection, one of which might be a
> generalized Encrypted Attribute format, as described in a RADEXT
> Crypto-Agility draft. 

There was indeed discussion, but mostly in the form of various
assertions by the radext Chairs that this would be a good idea; I don't
recall anything like consensus around this topic.  

> 
> Follow up discussion in the RADEXT WG session included the
> issue of whether or not the cryptographic requirements for key
> wrap (key transport) were sufficiently different from the
> cryptographic requirements for transport of bulk data that a
> separate protection mechanism needed to be defined.
> 
> We leaned that special purpose key wrap mechanisms could be
> "simpler" in some cryptographic sense because one can rely on
> the property of keys that their content is highly random.  The
> question that I think was never satisfactorily answered is why
> one would need to deploy special purpose key wrap mechanisms
> in addition to general propose attribute encryption mechanisms.

I guess, then, that "gaining FIPS certification" is an unsatisfactory
answer, since that was the one I (among others) gave.  So what would be
a satisfactory answer?

> 
> Having said that, it is true that the RADIUS community has
> existing "special purpose" key wrap attributes (the MSPPE key
> attributes) that do not meet the crypto-agility requirements.
> We need to decide what to do about these.

Can you say "deprecate"? :-)

> They are widely deployed today, e.g. in 802.11.
> 
> 
> 
> --
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> a single line as the message text body.
> archive: <http://psg.com/lists/radiusext/>



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 13:21:45 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DS3201313A440BD95347E3B93E80@phx.gbl>
From: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Consensus Call on RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2008 06:19:57 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
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This is a consensus call for acceptance of the RADEXT WG re-charter.  =
The
consensus call will last until April 28, 2008.  Please send email to the =
list=20
stating whether you are in favor or opposed to the RADEXT WG re-charter
proposal:=20


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Description of Working Group:

The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
=20

Work Items

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
=20
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice =
RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed =
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an =
Informational RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an =
Experimental RFC

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name=3D"Compose message area">
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This is a consensus call for acceptance =
of&nbsp;the=20
RADEXT WG re-charter.&nbsp; The</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>consensus call will last until =
April&nbsp;28,=20
2008.&nbsp; Please send email to the list </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>stating whether you are in favor or =
opposed to the=20
RADEXT WG re-charter</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>proposal: </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:</SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN lang=3DEN><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT><BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on =
extensions=20
to the<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the=20
standard<BR>attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
algorithm<BR>agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, =
RADEXT=20
will<BR>work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
<BR>particular applications of authentication, authorization and =
<BR>accounting=20
such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <BR><BR>In =
order to=20
enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, =
all=20
RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<BR>compatibility section, =
outlining=20
how interoperability with<BR>Diameter will be =
maintained.<BR><BR>Furthermore, to=20
ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, =
as well=20
as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>the following =
restrictions are=20
imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>RADEXT WG:<BR><BR>- All =
RADIUS work=20
MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<BR>RFCs, including RFCs =

2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<BR>4675, 5080, 5090 and=20
5176.<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent =
facilities=20
in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so =
that<BR>the=20
same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter =
without<BR>translation.=20
In other cases a translation considerations<BR>section should be =
included in the=20
specification.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Work Items<BR><BR>The immediate goals of =
the=20
RADEXT working group are to address the<BR>following issues:<BR><BR>- =
RADIUS=20
design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<BR>design =
of RADIUS=20
attributes. It will specifically consider how<BR>complex data types may =
be=20
introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility =
with=20
existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, =

Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<BR>In addition, it will review RADIUS =
data=20
types and associated<BR>backwards compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- =
RADIUS=20
Management authorization. This document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS =
for NAS=20
management over IP. <BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The =
standard=20
RADIUS attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document =
will=20
provide<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining=20
backward<BR>compatibility with existing attributes.<BR><BR>-RADIUS =
Cryptographic=20
Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on MD5 for both=20
per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute =
confidentiality.=20
Given the increasingly successful<BR>attacks being mounted against MD5, =
the=20
ability to support<BR>alternative algorithms is required. This work item =

will<BR>include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility =
requirements,<BR>as well=20
as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<BR>support for =

negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<BR>to protect=20
RADIUS.<BR><BR>- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed=20
to<BR>support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. =
This<BR>work item=20
will support authentication, authorization and<BR>accounting attributes =
needed=20
by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE=20
802.16.<BR><BR>- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS =

will<BR>be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>-=20
Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<BR>describing usage of =
the=20
Status-Server facility will be<BR>developed.<BR><BR>Goals and =
Milestones:<BR>Jun=20
2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice =
RFC<BR>Jun=20
2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed =
Standard=20
RFC<BR>Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an =
Informational=20
RFC<BR>Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =

RFC<BR>Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =

RFC<BR>Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard =
RFC<BR>Mar=20
2009 RADSEC (RADIUS over TCP/TLS) draft submitted as an Experimental =
RFC<BR>June=20
2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 =
RADIUS=20
Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experimental=20
RFC<BR></DIV></SPAN></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_001C_01C89DF7.8F8BB5C0--


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 23:01:38 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: "'Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)'" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 18:58:22 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <010001c89c27$8a6ff5f0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcibKmpZgzQ6RN9kSDumURarkD8Q7QA1pQQAAAk0NnA=

Joseph Salowey writes...

> With respect to the key transport item, I don't recall this discussion
> on the HOKEY list. I might have missed it.  In any case I don't think
> this is the right approach.  Key transport is a general problem that can
> be solved with a general solution.

The discussion in the HOKEY session at IETF-71, as I recall it, centered
around whether HOKEY ought to define a non-protected RADIUS (Diameter)
attribute for key transport (I called this a key container attribute) that
could utilize various options for protection, one of which might be a
generalized Encrypted Attribute format, as described in a RADEXT
Crypto-Agility draft.

Follow up discussion in the RADEXT WG session included the issue of whether
or not the cryptographic requirements for key wrap (key transport) were
sufficiently different from the cryptographic requirements for transport of
bulk data that a separate protection mechanism needed to be defined.

We leaned that special purpose key wrap mechanisms could be "simpler" in
some cryptographic sense because one can rely on the property of keys that
their content is highly random.  The question that I think was never
satisfactorily answered is why one would need to deploy special purpose key
wrap mechanisms in addition to general propose attribute encryption
mechanisms.

Having said that, it is true that the RADIUS community has existing "special
purpose" key wrap attributes (the MSPPE key attributes) that do not meet the
crypto-agility requirements.  We need to decide what to do about these.
They are widely deployed today, e.g. in 802.11.



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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 15:37:32 -0700
Message-ID: <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE505A01761@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AcibKmpZgzQ6RN9kSDumURarkD8Q7QA1pQQA
From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; l=9097; t=1207953403; x=1208817403; c=relaxed/simple; s=sjdkim2002; h=Content-Type:From:Subject:Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version; d=cisco.com; i=jsalowey@cisco.com; z=From:=20=22Joseph=20Salowey=20(jsalowey)=22=20<jsalowey@ci sco.com> |Subject:=20RE=3A=20RADEXT=20WG=20re-charter |Sender:=20; bh=G8NbLvGSyQpqk7YpJ9ms3qz/gpwOvUmT9Sz4kBIMYOo=; b=voevJokygoeJLjO7eHZxL6SnQHFJC9NXMS1MLOyZgRuuYbCdUry46Yjao7 sY34YevGha6vTFE0UK3XjDSyuLPMoHBidLZEuVgT7bimz1sDXx495teoFRXr xqNCy9zCiG;
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Hi Bernard,

Thanks for the detailed explanation.=20

With respect to the key transport item, I don't recall this discussion
on the HOKEY list. I might have missed it.  In any case I don't think
this is the right approach.  Key transport is a general problem that can
be solved with a general solution.=20

Joe

>  > What does it mean for a new transport to be backward compatible?
>=20
> I think it means that it is possible to write a transport=20
> proxy that goes to/from RADIUS as it exists today (e.g. over=20
> UDP) and encapsulates it to/from the new transport, with=20
> minimal (ideally no) changes to the RADIUS packet.
>=20
> > What are we trying to gain by including new transports,=20
> especially TCP?
> > Is it just crypto agility or are there other goals as well?  This=20
> > seems like a lot of work to gain crypto agility, it would=20
> be good to=20
> > understand what else we have to gain?
>=20
> The contemplated work includes both DTLS/UDP and TLS/TCP
> transports.   The arguments for the former relate primarily to
> security;  the arguments for the later relate to both security
> and transport considerations.   The benefits in both areas
> have been laid out in presentations to the RADEXT WG over the=20
> last year and a half.
>=20
> Transport issues were examined in detail in the AAA WG, which=20
> described AAA requirements (including transport) in
> RFC 2989.   Reliable transport was chosen, as a result of
> concerns over accounting reliability as well as experience=20
> with the drawbacks of the undefined transport behavior of=20
> RADIUS (discussed in RFC 5080 Section 2.2.1).
>=20
> The behavior of AAA over reliable transport was analyzed in=20
> RFC 3539, which also develops a transport profile and=20
> suggests failover and load balancing algorithms.
>=20
> Together, these documents provide a response to RFC 2865=20
> Section 2.4, which lays out four reasons why RADIUS uses UDP:
>=20
>    1. If the request to a primary Authentication server fails, a
>       secondary server must be queried.
>    2. The timing requirements of this particular protocol are
>       significantly different than TCP provides.
>    3. The stateless nature of this protocol simplifies the use of UDP.
>    4. UDP simplifies the server implementation.
>=20
> RFC 3539 provides  for failover and load balancing (1 & 2).
> Since RADIUS was first standardized in the mid 1990s,=20
> implementations have grown in sophistication and the=20
> underlying hardware has increased by several orders of magnitude
> in performance.   As a result, considerations 3 and 4 have lessened
> in importance.
>=20
> > What is the intended status of this work?  Experimental? Standards=20
> > track?
>=20
> The transport documents are slated for Experimental status=20
> (as stated in the charter).
>=20
> > Now that we have a separate item for secure transports=20
> shouldn't this=20
> > explicitly refer to attribute based encryption, message=20
> authentication=20
> > and key transport?
>=20
> The detailed requirements are going to be developed in a=20
> separate document.  However, as discussed in the HOKEY WG=20
> meeting, the focus of the RADEXT WG will be on providing a=20
> generic security solution, including confidentiality, and=20
> message integrity/authentication.
> As discussed in the HOKEY WG meeting, key management=20
> attributes specific to ERX will be developed in HOKEY WG and=20
> will be independent of the specific RADIUS crypto-agility mechanism.
>=20

> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> >> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> >> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 12:41 PM
> >> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> >> Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
> >>
> >> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a=20
> re-charter. =20
> >> A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.
> >> Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will=20
> >> begin a formal WG consensus call on the proposed re-charter by the=20
> >> end of the month.
> >>
> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >>
> >> Description of Working Group:
> >> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on=20
> extensions to the=20
> >> RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard=20
> >> attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
> algorithm agility=20
> >> and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT=20
> will work on=20
> >> RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for particular=20
> >> applications of authentication, authorization and=20
> accounting such as=20
> >> NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.
> >>
> >> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter=20
> >> deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter=20
> >> compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with=20
> Diameter=20
> >> will be maintained.
> >>
> >>
> >> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS=20
> >> implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and=20
> >> Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed on extensions=20
> >> considered by the RADEXT WG:
> >>
> >>
> >> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS=20
> >> RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,=20
> >> 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
> >>
> >>
> >> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in=20
> >> Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that=20
> >> the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without=20
> >> translation. In other cases a translation considerations section=20
> >> should be included in the specification.
> >>
> >>
> >> Work Items
> >>
> >>
> >> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the=20
> >> following issues:
> >>
> >>
> >> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide=20
> guidelines for=20
> >> design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how=20
> >> complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner,=20
> maintaining=20
> >> backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the=20
> >> classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
> >> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated=20
> >> backwards compatibility issues.
> >>
> >> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will=20
> define the use=20
> >> of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.
> >>
> >>
> >> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute=20
> >> space is currently being depleted. This document will provide=20
> >> additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward=20
> >> compatibility with existing attributes.
> >>
> >>
> >> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
> >> relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as=20
> >> well as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly=20
> successful=20
> >> attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support=20
> alternative=20
> >> algorithms is required. This work item will include=20
> documentation of=20
> >> RADIUS crypto-agility requirements, as well as development=20
> of one or=20
> >> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of=20
> >> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> >>
> >>
> >> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed=20
> to support=20
> >> IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This work=20
> item will=20
> >> support authentication, authorization and accounting attributes=20
> >> needed by IEEE 802 groups including IEEE 802.1, IEEE=20
> 802.11 and IEEE=20
> >> 802.16.
> >>
> >>
> >> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will be=20
> >> developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
> >>
> >> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document=20
> describing usage=20
> >> of the Status-Server facility will be developed.
> >>
> >>
> >> Goals and Milestones:
> >> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current=20
> >> Practice RFC Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D=20
> submitted=20
> >> as a Proposed Standard RFC Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility=20
> >> Requirements submitted as an Informational RFC Sep 2008 Extended=20
> >> Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC Dec=20
> 2008 IEEE 802=20
> >> Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009=20
> >> Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC Mar 2009=20
> >> RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009=20
> RADIUS over=20
> >> DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC June 2009 RADIUS=20
> >> Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an=20
> Experimental RFC
> >>
> >>
> >=20
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 04:54:30 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_a791bdd9-2836-4b55-b5b7-ebd2aeb3c188_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Minutes from IETF 71
Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2008 21:53:33 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_a791bdd9-2836-4b55-b5b7-ebd2aeb3c188_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


If you took minutes at the RADEXT WG meeting at IETF  71, please send them =
to Dave and myself.=20



--_a791bdd9-2836-4b55-b5b7-ebd2aeb3c188_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px;
padding:0px
}
body.hmmessage
{
FONT-SIZE: 10pt;
FONT-FAMILY:Tahoma
}
</style>
</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
If you took minutes at the RADEXT WG meeting at IETF&nbsp; 71, please send =
them to Dave and myself. <br><br><br></body>
</html>=

--_a791bdd9-2836-4b55-b5b7-ebd2aeb3c188_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 10 Apr 2008 16:47:05 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DS39DAA210AA10B0CDB138F93EC0@phx.gbl>
From: <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "Joseph Salowey \(jsalowey\)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2008 09:45:58 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="iso-8859-1"; reply-type=original
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

 > What does it mean for a new transport to be backward compatible?

I think it means that it is possible to write a transport proxy that goes 
to/from
RADIUS as it exists today (e.g. over UDP) and encapsulates it to/from the
new transport, with minimal (ideally no) changes to the RADIUS packet.

> What are we trying to gain by including new transports, especially TCP?
> Is it just crypto agility or are there other goals as well?  This seems
> like a lot of work to gain crypto agility, it would be good to
> understand what else we have to gain?

The contemplated work includes both DTLS/UDP and TLS/TCP
transports.   The arguments for the former relate primarily to
security;  the arguments for the later relate to both security
and transport considerations.   The benefits in both areas
have been laid out in presentations to the RADEXT WG
over the last year and a half.

Transport issues were examined in detail in the AAA WG,
which described AAA requirements (including transport) in
RFC 2989.   Reliable transport was chosen, as a result of
concerns over accounting reliability as well as experience
with the drawbacks of the undefined transport behavior
of RADIUS (discussed in RFC 5080 Section 2.2.1).

The behavior of AAA over reliable transport was analyzed in
RFC 3539, which also develops a transport profile and
suggests failover and load balancing algorithms.

Together, these documents provide a response to
RFC 2865 Section 2.4, which lays out four reasons why
RADIUS uses UDP:

   1. If the request to a primary Authentication server fails, a
      secondary server must be queried.
   2. The timing requirements of this particular protocol are
      significantly different than TCP provides.
   3. The stateless nature of this protocol simplifies the use of UDP.
   4. UDP simplifies the server implementation.

RFC 3539 provides  for failover and load balancing (1 & 2).
Since RADIUS was first standardized in the mid 1990s,
implementations have grown in sophistication and the
underlying hardware has increased by several orders of magnitude
in performance.   As a result, considerations 3 and 4 have lessened
in importance.

> What is the intended status of this work?  Experimental? Standards
> track?

The transport documents are slated for Experimental status
(as stated in the charter).

> Now that we have a separate item for secure transports shouldn't this
> explicitly refer to attribute based encryption, message authentication
> and key transport?

The detailed requirements are going to be developed in a separate
document.  However, as discussed in the HOKEY WG meeting, the
focus of the RADEXT WG will be on providing a generic security
solution, including confidentiality, and message integrity/authentication.
As discussed in the HOKEY WG meeting, key management attributes
specific to ERX will be developed in HOKEY WG and will be independent
of the specific RADIUS crypto-agility mechanism.

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
>> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 12:41 PM
>> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
>> Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
>>
>> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a
>> re-charter.  A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.
>> Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we
>> will begin a formal WG consensus call on the proposed
>> re-charter by the end of the month.
>>
>> ==================================
>>
>> Description of Working Group:
>> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions
>> to the RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the
>> standard attribute space as well as to address cryptographic
>> algorithm agility and use over new secure transports. In
>> addition, RADEXT will work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and
>> define new attributes for particular applications of
>> authentication, authorization and accounting such as NAS
>> management and local area network (LAN) usage.
>>
>> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous
>> RADIUS/Diameter deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST
>> contain a Diameter compatibility section, outlining how
>> interoperability with Diameter will be maintained.
>>
>>
>> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing
>> RADIUS implementations, as well as compatibility between
>> RADIUS and Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed
>> on extensions considered by the RADEXT WG:
>>
>>
>> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing
>> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579,
>> 3580, 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
>>
>>
>> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent
>> facilities in Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should
>> be defined so that the same attribute can be used in both
>> RADIUS and Diameter without translation. In other cases a
>> translation considerations section should be included in the
>> specification.
>>
>>
>> Work Items
>>
>>
>> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to
>> address the following issues:
>>
>>
>> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide
>> guidelines for design of RADIUS attributes. It will
>> specifically consider how complex data types may be
>> introduced in a robust manner, maintaining backwards
>> compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
>> classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
>> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
>> backwards compatibility issues.
>>
>> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define
>> the use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.
>>
>>
>> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS
>> attribute space is currently being depleted. This document
>> will provide additional standard attribute space, while
>> maintaining backward compatibility with existing attributes.
>>
>>
>> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has
>> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and
>> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given
>> the increasingly successful attacks being mounted against
>> MD5, the ability to support alternative algorithms is
>> required. This work item will include documentation of RADIUS
>> crypto-agility requirements, as well as development of one or
>> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of
>> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
>>
>>
>> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
>> support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
>> work item will support authentication, authorization and
>> accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
>> IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
>>
>>
>> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
>> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
>>
>> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
>> describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
>> developed.
>>
>>
>> Goals and Milestones:
>> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current
>> Practice RFC
>> Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a
>> Proposed Standard RFC
>> Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an
>> Informational RFC
>> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
>> Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
>> Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
>> Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
>> June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
>> June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D
>> submitted as an Experimental RFC
>>
>>
> 

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 09 Apr 2008 04:22:29 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
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Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2008 21:22:09 -0700
Message-ID: <AC1CFD94F59A264488DC2BEC3E890DE50598D1E3@xmb-sjc-225.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AciUMIh5HDfC0ApORCe0YwuFp/hp0wFxZR0Q
From: "Joseph Salowey (jsalowey)" <jsalowey@cisco.com>
To: "Bernard Aboba" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; l=6674; t=1207714880; x=1208578880; c=relaxed/simple; s=sjdkim3002; h=Content-Type:From:Subject:Content-Transfer-Encoding:MIME-Version; d=cisco.com; i=jsalowey@cisco.com; z=From:=20=22Joseph=20Salowey=20(jsalowey)=22=20<jsalowey@ci sco.com> |Subject:=20RE=3A=20RADEXT=20WG=20re-charter |Sender:=20; bh=RDCrQnnRWS/e+O+zWm6jqKYXsiBrRvFsYhrjBxqF8Kc=; b=M9FdYSO9IhO6LCyLHliB+5Tm6WdDbDPjGfSn0BYYw2rES9jWWccqDi5iQI GBV0CKvvt1Tw02a+0hppEWHO0bI9ySwMHo3iFLV0K9BWAXIJgq7abLc1/gIg 5MLSSqPLSY;
Authentication-Results: sj-dkim-3; header.From=jsalowey@cisco.com; dkim=pass ( sig from cisco.com/sjdkim3002 verified; );

Some questions on the proposed charter:

>All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing=20
> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579,=20
> 3580, 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.

What does it mean for a new transport to be backward compatible?

> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

What are we trying to gain by including new transports, especially TCP?
Is it just crypto agility or are there other goals as well?  This seems
like a lot of work to gain crypto agility, it would be good to
understand what else we have to gain.

What is the intended status of this work?  Experimental? Standards
track? =20

> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has=20
> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and=20
> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given=20
> the increasingly successful attacks being mounted against=20
> MD5, the ability to support alternative algorithms is=20
> required. This work item will include documentation of RADIUS=20
> crypto-agility requirements, as well as development of one or=20
> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of=20
> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> =20

Now that we have a separate item for secure transports shouldn't this
explicitly refer to attribute based encryption, message authentication
and key transport? =20



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
> Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 12:41 PM
> To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
>=20
> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a=20
> re-charter.  A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below. =20
> Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we=20
> will begin a formal WG consensus call on the proposed=20
> re-charter by the end of the month.=20
> =20
> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> =20
> Description of Working Group:
> The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions=20
> to the RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the=20
> standard attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
> algorithm agility and use over new secure transports. In=20
> addition, RADEXT will work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and=20
> define new attributes for particular applications of=20
> authentication, authorization and accounting such as NAS=20
> management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20
>=20
> In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous=20
> RADIUS/Diameter deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST=20
> contain a Diameter compatibility section, outlining how=20
> interoperability with Diameter will be maintained.
> =20
>=20
> Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing=20
> RADIUS implementations, as well as compatibility between=20
> RADIUS and Diameter, the following restrictions are imposed=20
> on extensions considered by the RADEXT WG:
> =20
>=20
> - All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing=20
> RADIUS RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579,=20
> 3580, 4668-4673, 4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
> =20
>=20
> - All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent=20
> facilities in Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should=20
> be defined so that the same attribute can be used in both=20
> RADIUS and Diameter without translation. In other cases a=20
> translation considerations section should be included in the=20
> specification.
> =20
>=20
> Work Items
> =20
>=20
> The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to=20
> address the following issues:
> =20
>=20
> - RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide=20
> guidelines for design of RADIUS attributes. It will=20
> specifically consider how complex data types may be=20
> introduced in a robust manner, maintaining backwards=20
> compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the=20
> classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
> In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated=20
> backwards compatibility issues.
> =20
> - RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define=20
> the use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
> =20
>=20
> -RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS=20
> attribute space is currently being depleted. This document=20
> will provide additional standard attribute space, while=20
> maintaining backward compatibility with existing attributes.
> =20
>=20
> -RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has=20
> traditionally relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and=20
> authentication as well as attribute confidentiality. Given=20
> the increasingly successful attacks being mounted against=20
> MD5, the ability to support alternative algorithms is=20
> required. This work item will include documentation of RADIUS=20
> crypto-agility requirements, as well as development of one or=20
> more Experimental RFCs providing support for negotiation of=20
> alternative cryptographic algorithms to protect RADIUS.
> =20
>=20
> - IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
> support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
> work item will support authentication, authorization and
> accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
> IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
> =20
>=20
> - New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
> be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.
>=20
> - Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
> describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
> developed.
> =20
>=20
> Goals and Milestones:
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current=20
> Practice RFC
> Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a=20
> Proposed Standard RFC
> Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an=20
> Informational RFC
> Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
> Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
> Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
> Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
> June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
> June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D=20
> submitted as an Experimental RFC
>=20
>=20

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 22:32:04 +0000
From: Mudit Goel <Mudit.Goel@microsoft.com>
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 15:31:05 -0700
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AciUMOKl93N4MjNVTAGZfkKjaBRf0QCcYLBQ
Message-ID: <456A5146F9319946A179B523B9FC91D60D9E4E88F9@NA-EXMSG-C114.redmond.corp.microsoft.com>
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Nicely worded. I like the proposal for the charter.

Mudit Goel


From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter

As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.  A st=
rawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a =
formal WG consensus call on the proposed
re-charter by the end of the month.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for
particular applications of authentication, authorization and
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.


Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:


- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.


- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.


Work Items


The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:


- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.

- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.


-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.


-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.


- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.


- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.


Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Nicely worded. I like the proposal for the charter.<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Mudit Goel<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma=
","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> owner-radiuse=
xt@ops.ietf.org
[mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Bernard Aboba<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RADEXT WG re-charter<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","=
sans-serif"'>As
we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.&nbsp; A
strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.&nbsp; <br>
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a
formal WG consensus call on the proposed<br>
re-charter by the end of the month. <br>
&nbsp;<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
&nbsp;<br>
</span><span lang=3DEN style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans=
-serif"'>Description
of Working Group:<br>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<br>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<br>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<br>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<br>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <br>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <br>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <br>
<br>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<br>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<br>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<br>
Diameter will be maintained.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<br>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<br>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the<br>
RADEXT WG:<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<br>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<br>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<br>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<br>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<br>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<br>
section should be included in the specification.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Work Items<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<br>
following issues:<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<br>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<br>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<br>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<br>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<br>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<br>
backwards compatibility issues.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<br>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<br>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<br>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<br>
compatibility with existing attributes.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <br>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<br>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<br>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<br>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<br>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<br>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<br>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<br>
to protect RADIUS.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<br>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<br>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<br>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<br>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<br>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<br>
<br>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<br>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<br>
developed.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
<br>
Goals and Milestones:<br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<=
br>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd
RFC<br>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC<br>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC<br>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<br>
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<br>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC</span><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma"=
,"sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 19:00:08 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the secure transport?
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 14:57:53 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <002e01c89685$c9906780$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juergen Schoenwaelder [mailto:j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de]
> Sent: Friday, April 04, 2008 2:47 PM
> To: David B. Nelson
> Cc: isms@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for
> the secure transport?
> 
> On Fri, Apr 04, 2008 at 01:57:27PM -0400, David B. Nelson wrote:
> 
> > What do others think about this decision point?
> >
> > -- Do we need only an abstract security level assertion?
> >
> > -- Do we need the transport protocol name?
> >
> > -- Do we need the transport protocol version?
> >
> > -- Do we need any further details of security parameters?
> 
> As technical contributor, I like the abstract security level
> assertion. More granular control can be achieved by means of
> configuration of the SNMP engine or secure transport protocol.
> 
> /js
> 
> --
> Juergen Schoenwaelder           Jacobs University Bremen gGmbH
> Phone: +49 421 200 3587         Campus Ring 1, 28759 Bremen, Germany
> Fax:   +49 421 200 3103         <http://www.jacobs-university.de/>


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 18:59:20 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the secure transport?
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 14:56:49 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <002d01c89685$a3a649e0$1f0a0a0a@xpsuperdvd2>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AciWeRBg/P7z/v4TRjSCSwEE+iDxZAAAYdLwAAAep4AAAnla8A==

There is a discussion going on currently in the ISMS WG with regard to
authorization and/or provisioning of management access to a NAS,
specifically with respect to the security properties of the transport
protocol (for remote management).  Some of this discussion has been specific
to SNMP and the ISMS work, but some is more generally related to NAS
management authorization.

I'll forward (cross-post) those messages of general interest to RADEXT.  You
may also review the ISMS WG mailing list archives for additional
information. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: isms-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:isms-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> David B. Nelson
> Sent: Friday, April 04, 2008 1:57 PM
> To: isms@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the
> secure transport?
> 
> David Harrington writes...
> 
> > I do not believe we need to provision the security protocol; ...
> 
> Meaning we don't need to specify such things as the selection of optional
> modes, cipher suite, authentication mechanism, certificate chains, and so
> forth.  Right?
> 
> > I think we should allow an operator to decide which secure transport
> > they want to require as a condition of granting access to the SNMP
> > service.
> 
> Just the transport protocol name?  Or do you want to sub-specify versions,
> e.g. SSHv2, TLSv1?  If you want to specify IPsec as one of these, do you
> need to specify such things as IKEv2?
> 
> I think the devil is in the details.
> 
> If I understand your position correctly, to want to augment the existing
> Management-Protocol-Protection attribute, which specifies the level of
> security in an abstract fashion, with a reinstated
> Management-Transport-Protocol attribute which names the mandated protocol
> (and maybe the protocol version).  Right?  Do you anticipate that there
> could be only one of these attributes in a RADIUS Access-Accept message,
> or could there be more than one (i.e. acceptable alternatives)?
> 
> That seems to be a middle ground choice, between having only an abstract
> assertion about the security level and having all the details and
> parameters
> related to a secure transport protocol.
> 
> What do others think about this decision point?
> 
> -- Do we need only an abstract security level assertion?
> 
> -- Do we need the transport protocol name?
> 
> -- Do we need the transport protocol version?
> 
> -- Do we need any further details of security parameters?
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Isms mailing list
> Isms@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/isms


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 18:47:04 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-DAV741036AA2D329347924B493F60@phx.gbl>
From: "Bernard Aboba" <Bernard_Aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "'David B. Nelson'" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>, <isms@ietf.org>
Cc: "'David Harrington'" <ietfdbh@comcast.net>, "'Jeffrey Hutzelman'" <jhutz@cmu.edu>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Isms] What granularity of attributes do we need for the secure transport?
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 11:46:11 -0700
Message-ID: <000f01c89684$2704bad0$750e3070$@com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
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Thread-Index: AciWXb72aIumfr7ySgavZNRm18UwfAABfApQAAGnR7AABiAO4A==
Content-Language: en-us

David Nelson spoke thusly:

"My question is whether this sort of configuration of the secure transport
protocol is something that needs to be checked by the NAS, using differing
criteria, on each and every user authentication?  I think that granularity
of configuration is generally handled by, well... configuration, and not
handled as part of user authorization."

With respect to IEEE 802.11 access, there are no RADIUS attributes that 
specify whether a given user is allowed to do WEP/WPA/WPA2.  It is 
assumed that security is negotiated between the AP and STA based on 
their configuration.  This seems to work OK, particularly
since separate SSIDs are typically provisioned for each supported security 
mechanism, so that user authorization can be handled based on the
SSID (provided in the Called-Station-Id).   

A similar approach might well work here -- we assume that the NAS is set 
up to allow/require various security mechanisms.  It might be useful for
the NAS to tell the RADIUS server what security mechanism has been
negotiated, and the RADIUS server might Accept/Reject the authentication
based on that information as well as the user-name.  But there is no
notion that the RADIUS server can exercise *control* over what is 
negotiated -- it is "here is what I'm doing, take it or leave it". 




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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 10:31:41 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C8963E.FC907E23"
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2008 06:30:24 -0400
Message-ID: <A6398B0DB62A474C82F61554EE9372870519C26F@proton.jnpr.net>
Thread-Topic: RADEXT WG re-charter
Thread-Index: AciUMMyP4/srMutaQdixNkO0vSekEACDJLtg
From: "Stephen Hanna" <shanna@juniper.net>
To: "Bernard Aboba" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Sorry for taking a few days to respond. This looks like a good proposal
to me.
=20
One nit. The milestone for Extended Attributes says "RC" instead of RFC.
=20
Thanks,
=20
Steve

________________________________

From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Bernard Aboba
Sent: Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter


As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.  A
strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below. =20
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin
a formal WG consensus call on the proposed
re-charter by the end of the month.=20
=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=20
Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.
=20

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
=20

Work Items
=20

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:
=20

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
=20
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
=20

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.
=20

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.
=20

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
=20

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.
=20

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice
RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed
Standard RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an
Informational RFC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an
Experimental RFC


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charset=3Dus-ascii">
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<BODY class=3Dhmmessage>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Sorry for taking a few days to respond. This looks like =
a good=20
proposal to me.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>One nit. The milestone for Extended Attributes says "RC" =
instead=20
of RFC.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D046321910-04042008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Steve</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
[mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bernard=20
Aboba<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, April 01, 2008 3:41 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
radiusext@ops.ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RADEXT WG=20
re-charter<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a=20
re-charter.&nbsp; A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed =
below.&nbsp;=20
<BR>Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will =
begin a=20
formal WG consensus call on the proposed<BR>re-charter by the end of the =
month.=20
<BR>&nbsp;<BR>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>&nbsp;<BR><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN>Description of Working Group:<BR>The RADIUS Extensions Working =
Group=20
will focus on extensions to the<BR>RADIUS protocol required to define =
extensions=20
to the standard<BR>attribute space as well as to address cryptographic=20
algorithm<BR>agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, =
RADEXT=20
will<BR>work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
<BR>particular applications of authentication, authorization and =
<BR>accounting=20
such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <BR><BR>In =
order to=20
enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>deployments, =
all=20
RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<BR>compatibility section, =
outlining=20
how interoperability with<BR>Diameter will be=20
maintained.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Furthermore, to ensure backward =
compatibility with=20
existing RADIUS<BR>implementations, as well as compatibility between =
RADIUS and=20
Diameter,<BR>the following restrictions are imposed on extensions =
considered by=20
the<BR>RADEXT WG:<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- All RADIUS work MUST be backward =
compatible=20
with existing RADIUS<BR>RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, =
3579, 3580,=20
4668-4673,<BR>4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- All RADIUS =
work MUST=20
be compatible with equivalent facilities in<BR>Diameter. Where possible, =
new=20
attributes should be defined so that<BR>the same attribute can be used =
in both=20
RADIUS and Diameter without<BR>translation. In other cases a translation =

considerations<BR>section should be included in the=20
specification.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Work Items<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>The =
immediate goals=20
of the RADEXT working group are to address the<BR>following=20
issues:<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will =
provide=20
guidelines for<BR>design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically =
consider=20
how<BR>complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner,=20
maintaining<BR>backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across =
all=20
the<BR>classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and =
SDO-Specific.<BR>In=20
addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<BR>backwards=20
compatibility issues.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>- RADIUS Management authorization. =
This=20
document will define the<BR>use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS =

attribute<BR>space is currently being depleted. This document will=20
provide<BR>additional standard attribute space, while maintaining=20
backward<BR>compatibility with existing =
attributes.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>-RADIUS=20
Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>relied on =
MD5 for=20
both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>as attribute=20
confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<BR>attacks being =
mounted=20
against MD5, the ability to support<BR>alternative algorithms is =
required. This=20
work item will<BR>include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility=20
requirements,<BR>as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs =

providing<BR>support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic=20
algorithms<BR>to protect RADIUS.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- IEEE 802 attributes. =
New=20
attributes have been proposed to<BR>support IEEE 802 standards for wired =
and=20
wireless LANs. This<BR>work item will support authentication, =
authorization=20
and<BR>accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>IEEE =
802.1,=20
IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>- New RADIUS transports. =
New=20
secure transports for RADIUS will<BR>be developed, including TCP/TLS =
(RADSEC)=20
and UDP/DTLS.<BR><BR>- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A=20
document<BR>describing usage of the Status-Server facility will=20
be<BR>developed.<BR>&nbsp;<BR><BR>Goals and Milestones:<BR>Jun 2008 =
RADIUS=20
Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<BR>Jun 2008 =
RADIUS=20
Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Sep =
2008=20
RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational =
RFC<BR>Sep 2008=20
Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC<BR>Dec 2008 =
IEEE 802=20
Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009 =
Status-Server=20
I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>Mar 2009 RADSEC draft =
submitted as=20
an Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an=20
Experimental RFC<BR>June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D =

submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR></SPAN></BODY></HTML>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 07:41:17 +0000
Message-ID: <20080404094014.onnazg7rkc8g0cog@webmail.restena.lu>
Date: Fri, 04 Apr 2008 09:40:14 +0200
From: stefan.winter@restena.lu
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; DelSp="Yes"; format="flowed"
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User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) H3 (4.1.4)

Hi,

> Wow.  Silence.  I have to wonder if the RADEXT WG mailing list server is
> broken, or all the RADEXT WG members are on vacation.  BTW, infer nothing
> from the date on which this message was issued.   This is a serious
> proposal, not an April Fool's joke. :-)
>
> Discussion, please?

I'm on vacation indeed :-)

The proposed text surpasses my expectations. I would have been fine  
with just taking out the one dash about no new transports.
This new text also "fixes" the questions like "Why is DTLS not against  
the charter, being a new security mechanism?", which have been asked  
in the past several times, including at IETF-71. The new text has more  
"truth in advertising" in that respect.

The proposed time frame of March 2009 looks plausible to me.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 02 Apr 2008 15:26:49 +0000
Message-ID: <47F3A4BC.9000008@nitros9.org>
Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2008 17:22:36 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@nitros9.org>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.12 (X11/20080227)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
CC: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: RADEXT WG re-charter
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

David B. Nelson wrote:
> Discussion, please?

  The time frames look a little longer than "ideal".  Given the past
history of this WG, they should be fine.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 02 Apr 2008 14:57:21 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Wed, 2 Apr 2008 10:55:49 -0400
Message-ID: <039f01c894d1$a4aebd50$6401a8c0@NEWTON603>
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Bernard Aboba writes... 

> As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.
> A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.

Wow.  Silence.  I have to wonder if the RADEXT WG mailing list server is
broken, or all the RADEXT WG members are on vacation.  BTW, infer nothing
from the date on which this message was issued.   This is a serious
proposal, not an April Fool's joke. :-)

Discussion, please?



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 01 Apr 2008 19:42:27 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_3c05b5f9-ef01-411b-bfe3-fc22b7897dd4_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RADEXT WG re-charter
Date: Tue, 1 Apr 2008 12:40:58 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.  A st=
rawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below. =20
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a =
formal WG consensus call on the proposed
re-charter by the end of the month.=20
=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
=20
Description of Working Group:
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for=20
particular applications of authentication, authorization and=20
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage.=20

In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with
Diameter will be maintained.
=20

Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the
RADEXT WG:
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.
=20

- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without
translation. In other cases a translation considerations
section should be included in the specification.
=20

Work Items
=20

The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the
following issues:
=20

- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated
backwards compatibility issues.
=20
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP.=20
=20

-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward
compatibility with existing attributes.
=20

-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally=20
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms
to protect RADIUS.
=20

- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This
work item will support authentication, authorization and
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.
=20

- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.

- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be
developed.
=20

Goals and Milestones:
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC=

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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
As we discussed at IETF 71, the RADEXT WG is looking at a re-charter.&nbsp;=
 A strawman re-charter proposal is enclosed below.&nbsp; <BR>
Once comments from WG participants have been incorporated, we will begin a =
formal WG consensus call on the proposed<BR>
re-charter by the end of the month. <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>
&nbsp;<BR><SPAN lang=3DEN>
Description of Working Group:<BR>
The RADIUS Extensions Working Group will focus on extensions to the<BR>
RADIUS protocol required to define extensions to the standard<BR>
attribute space as well as to address cryptographic algorithm<BR>
agility and use over new secure transports. In addition, RADEXT will<BR>
work on RADIUS Design Guidelines and define new attributes for <BR>
particular applications of authentication, authorization and <BR>
accounting such as NAS management and local area network (LAN) usage. <BR>
<BR>
In order to enable interoperation of heterogeneous RADIUS/Diameter<BR>
deployments, all RADEXT WG work items MUST contain a Diameter<BR>
compatibility section, outlining how interoperability with<BR>
Diameter will be maintained.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
Furthermore, to ensure backward compatibility with existing RADIUS<BR>
implementations, as well as compatibility between RADIUS and Diameter,<BR>
the following restrictions are imposed on extensions considered by the<BR>
RADEXT WG:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- All RADIUS work MUST be backward compatible with existing RADIUS<BR>
RFCs, including RFCs 2865-2869, 3162, 3575, 3579, 3580, 4668-4673,<BR>
4675, 5080, 5090 and 5176.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- All RADIUS work MUST be compatible with equivalent facilities in<BR>
Diameter. Where possible, new attributes should be defined so that<BR>
the same attribute can be used in both RADIUS and Diameter without<BR>
translation. In other cases a translation considerations<BR>
section should be included in the specification.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
Work Items<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
The immediate goals of the RADEXT working group are to address the<BR>
following issues:<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- RADIUS design guidelines. This document will provide guidelines for<BR>
design of RADIUS attributes. It will specifically consider how<BR>
complex data types may be introduced in a robust manner, maintaining<BR>
backwards compatibility with existing RADIUS RFCs, across all the<BR>
classes of attributes: Standard, Vendor-Specific and SDO-Specific.<BR>
In addition, it will review RADIUS data types and associated<BR>
backwards compatibility issues.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
- RADIUS Management authorization. This document will define the<BR>
use of RADIUS for NAS management over IP. <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
-RADIUS attribute space extension. The standard RADIUS attribute<BR>
space is currently being depleted. This document will provide<BR>
additional standard attribute space, while maintaining backward<BR>
compatibility with existing attributes.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
-RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility. RADIUS has traditionally <BR>
relied on MD5 for both per-packet integrity and authentication as well<BR>
as attribute confidentiality. Given the increasingly successful<BR>
attacks being mounted against MD5, the ability to support<BR>
alternative algorithms is required. This work item will<BR>
include documentation of RADIUS crypto-agility requirements,<BR>
as well as development of one or more Experimental RFCs providing<BR>
support for negotiation of alternative cryptographic algorithms<BR>
to protect RADIUS.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- IEEE 802 attributes. New attributes have been proposed to<BR>
support IEEE 802 standards for wired and wireless LANs. This<BR>
work item will support authentication, authorization and<BR>
accounting attributes needed by IEEE 802 groups including<BR>
IEEE 802.1, IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.16.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
- New RADIUS transports. New secure transports for RADIUS will<BR>
be developed, including TCP/TLS (RADSEC) and UDP/DTLS.<BR>
<BR>
- Documentation of Status-Server usage. A document<BR>
describing usage of the Status-Server facility will be<BR>
developed.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
<BR>
Goals and Milestones:<BR>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Design Guidelines submitted as a Best Current Practice RFC<=
BR>
Jun 2008 RADIUS Management Authorization I-D submitted as a Proposed Standa=
rd RFC<BR>
Sep 2008 RADIUS Crypto-agility Requirements submitted as an Informational R=
FC<BR>
Sep 2008 Extended Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RC<BR>
Dec 2008 IEEE 802 Attributes I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>
Mar 2009 Status-Server I-D submitted as a Proposed Standard RFC<BR>
Mar 2009 RADSEC draft submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>
June 2009 RADIUS over DTLS I-D submitted as an Experimental RFC<BR>
June 2009 RADIUS Cryptographic Algorithm Agility I-D submitted as an Experi=
mental RFC<BR></SPAN></body>
</html>=

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