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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Extended Attributes Issue Status
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 10:43:56 -0700
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The current status of Extended Attributes Issues were discussed at IETF 74.=
  The editor indicated that Issues 225=2C 278 and 279 had been resolved.  T=
his leaves the status of the document as follows:=20

HTML clipboard
 =20
 =20
    Extended=20
      Attributes=20
      Issue Number

    Status
    Type
    Description
    Owner
 =20
    Issue 225
    EXTENDED-08
    Technical
   =20
	Review
    Alan=20
    DeKok
 =20
    Issue 251
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
	Review
    Bernard=20
      Aboba
 =20
    Issue 278
    EXTENDED-08
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Comments
    Alan=20
    DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 279
    EXTENDED-08
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Comments
    Stefan=20
	Winter
=09
=09
    Issue 290
    No Discussion
    Technical
   =20
	RFC=20
	4005bis Dependency
    Bernard=20
	Aboba
=09
 =20
    Issue 298
    No Discussion
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Extended Attributes Restriction
    Bernard=20
	Aboba
=09
 =20

If you have submitted one of the resolved issues above and believe that the=
 issue is still open (or if you have other issues not reflected in this lis=
t) please post a message to the list by Friday April 3=2C 2009 so that we c=
an update the Issues list.=20





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<head>
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body.hmmessage
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</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
The current status of Extended Attributes Issues were discussed at IETF 74.=
&nbsp=3B The editor indicated that Issues 225=2C 278 and 279 had been resol=
ved.&nbsp=3B This leaves the status of the document as follows: <br><br><ti=
tle>HTML clipboard</title><meta content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18063" name=3D"=
GENERATOR"><meta content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2627" name=3D"GENERATOR"><meta=
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</style><table id=3D"table62" width=3D"761" border=3D"1" height=3D"1">
  <tbody>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"34"><font size=3D"4"><strong>Extended=20
      Attributes</strong></font>=20
      <b><font size=3D"4">Issue Number</font></b><BR></td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Status</font></b></=
td>
    <td width=3D"84" height=3D"34"><font size=3D"4"><b>Type</b></font></td>
    <td width=3D"272" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Description</font><=
/b></td>
    <td width=3D"112" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Owner</font></b></t=
d></tr>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"62">Issue 225</td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34">EXTENDED-08</td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
225">Review</a></td>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
    DeKok</a></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"117">Issue 251</td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"146">Pending</td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"84">Technical</td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"272">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
251">Review</a></td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"112"><a href=3D"mailto:Bernard_A=
boba@hotmail.com">Bernard=20
      Aboba</a></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"62">Issue 278</td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34">EXTENDED-08</td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
278">
	Comments</a></td>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
    DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"62">Issue 279</td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34">EXTENDED-08</td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
279">
	Comments</a></td>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:stefan.winter@restena=
.lu">Stefan=20
	Winter</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 290</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
290">RFC=20
	4005bis Dependency</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail=
.com">Bernard=20
	Aboba</a></td>
	</tr>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 298</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
298">
	Extended Attributes Restriction</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail=
.com">Bernard=20
	Aboba</a></td>
	</tr>
  </tbody></table>
<br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B fon=
t-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td>If you have su=
bmitted one of the resolved issues above and believe that the issue is stil=
l open (or if you have other issues not reflected in this list) please post=
 a message to the list by Friday April 3=2C 2009 so that we can update the =
Issues list. <br><br><br><br><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Crypto-agility transition model
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 12:25:17 -0700
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At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS Crypto-agilit=
y requirements document.  Several of the issues that arose related to the t=
ransition model.  My proposal is that we explicitly discuss the envisaged t=
ransition model in the document.  One proposal for a transition model is en=
closed below.  Comments solicited.=20

1.  The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that the RADIUS s=
erver is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then upgraded over t=
ime.  This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is crypto-agil=
e from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and non-capable RAD=
IUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to support upgraded=
 operation. =20

2. Once all RADIUS clients have been upgraded=2C it is assumed that the
RADIUS server is set to require all RADIUS clients to utilize upgraded
ciphersuites.  Furthermore it is assumed that the transition is completed p=
rior to the time at which MD5 security is compromised.  For
the purposes of the requirements document=2C such as breach would be
considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protected by
existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).  Once such a forgery becomes
possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longer be trust=
ed and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy ciphersuit=
es to
integrity protect RADIUS packets.  One corollary of this assumption is
that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite "negotiation" is
acceptable during the transition period.=20

3. During the transition period=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client
utilizing legacy ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique
legacy shared secret.  If this assumption holds true=2C then during the
transition period=2C it is possible for the RADIUS server to authenticate
a legacy RADIUS client's identity and apply appropriate per-client
policies (see #4 below).

4. During the transition period=2C the RADIUS server is required to support=
 access both by legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.  =
Secure operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of=
 two ways:
    a. RADIUS server policy.  If a RADIUS client is known to be upgraded=2C=
 the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS client operate in the upgra=
ded mode.  This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS client cannot masquerade as=
 a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the policy (see the assumptions in #=
2 and #3).  Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite requires provisioning of n=
ew pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then client-specific configurati=
on will probably be needed anyway.=20

    b. "Negotiation".  If the administrator does not wish to keep track of =
which specific RADIUS clients have been upgraded=2C then he/she can enable =
the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded ciphersuites from RADIUS client=
s that offer it as well as to accept use of legacy ciphersuites.  Based on =
the assumptions in #2=2C it is acceptable for such an offer to only be prot=
ected by a legacy shared secret during the transition period. =20

5.  It is REQUIRED that compromise of the legacy shared secret not result i=
n compromise of shared secrets or session keys used by any of the upgraded =
ciphersuites.   This is required since we need to assume that an attacker c=
ould have captured previous RADIUS exchanges that could enable recovery of =
the legacy shared secret in the future.  Therefore even if legacy ciphersui=
tes were no longer in use=2C compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and serv=
ers would be still be possible if compromise of legacy shared secrets could=
 enable attacks on upgraded ciphersuites.=20

6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded ciphersuites be sufficient=
ly strong to prevent attacks by brute force.  If we don't make this assumpt=
ion=2C then negotiation of upgraded cryptographic algorithms is pointless.=
=20

7.  It is REQUIRED that administrators assign unique credentials to RADIUS =
clients for use with upgraded ciphersuites.   If this is not done then RADI=
US servers may not be able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one =
another.  This could prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying securit=
y policies to upgraded RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able =
to distinguish NAS A that supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only=
 supports Ciphersuite B).=20




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At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS Crypto-agilit=
y requirements document.&nbsp=3B Several of the issues that arose related t=
o the transition model.&nbsp=3B My proposal is that we explicitly discuss t=
he envisaged transition model in the document.&nbsp=3B One proposal for a t=
ransition model is enclosed below.&nbsp=3B Comments solicited. <br><br>1.&n=
bsp=3B The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that the RADIU=
S server is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then upgraded ove=
r time.&nbsp=3B This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is c=
rypto-agile from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and non-c=
apable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to suppor=
t upgraded operation.&nbsp=3B <br><br>2. Once all RADIUS clients have been =
upgraded=2C it is assumed that the
RADIUS server is set to require all RADIUS clients to utilize upgraded
ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B Furthermore it is assumed that the transition is comp=
leted prior to the time at which MD5 security is compromised.&nbsp=3B For
the purposes of the requirements document=2C such as breach would be
considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protected by
existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).&nbsp=3B Once such a forgery b=
ecomes
possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longer be trust=
ed and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy ciphersuit=
es to
integrity protect RADIUS packets.&nbsp=3B One corollary of this assumption =
is
that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite "negotiation" is
acceptable during the transition period. <br><br>3. During the transition p=
eriod=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client
utilizing legacy ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique
legacy shared secret.&nbsp=3B If this assumption holds true=2C then during =
the
transition period=2C it is possible for the RADIUS server to authenticate
a legacy RADIUS client's identity and apply appropriate per-client
policies (see #4 below).<br><br>4. During the transition period=2C the RADI=
US server is required to support access both by legacy RADIUS clients as we=
ll as upgraded RADIUS clients.&nbsp=3B Secure operation during the transiti=
on period can be accomplished in one of two ways:<br>&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B&nbsp=
=3B a. RADIUS server policy.&nbsp=3B If a RADIUS client is known to be upgr=
aded=2C the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS client operate in th=
e upgraded mode.&nbsp=3B This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS client cannot=
 masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the policy (see the as=
sumptions in #2 and #3).&nbsp=3B Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite requi=
res provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then client=
-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway. <br><br>&nbsp=3B&nb=
sp=3B&nbsp=3B b. "Negotiation".&nbsp=3B If the administrator does not wish =
to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgraded=2C then h=
e/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded ciphersuites f=
rom RADIUS clients that offer it as well as to accept use of legacy ciphers=
uites.&nbsp=3B Based on the assumptions in #2=2C it is acceptable for such =
an offer to only be protected by a legacy shared secret during the transiti=
on period.&nbsp=3B <br><br>5.&nbsp=3B It is REQUIRED that compromise of the=
 legacy shared secret not result in compromise of shared secrets or session=
 keys used by any of the upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B This is req=
uired since we need to assume that an attacker could have captured previous=
 RADIUS exchanges that could enable recovery of the legacy shared secret in=
 the future.&nbsp=3B Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer i=
n use=2C compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still b=
e possible if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on u=
pgraded ciphersuites. <br><br>6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgra=
ded ciphersuites be sufficiently strong to prevent attacks by brute force.&=
nbsp=3B If we don't make this assumption=2C then negotiation of upgraded cr=
yptographic algorithms is pointless. <br><br>7.&nbsp=3B It is REQUIRED that=
 administrators assign unique credentials to RADIUS clients for use with up=
graded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B If this is not done then RADIUS server=
s may not be able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.&=
nbsp=3B This could prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security =
policies to upgraded RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to=
 distinguish NAS A that supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only s=
upports Ciphersuite B). <br><br><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid b=
lack=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=
=3B"><tbody><tr><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr  1 13:03:52 2009
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Status Server Issues Update
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:01:43 -0700
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Currently the Issues list shows the following open issue on the Status Serv=
er document:

Status Server
      Issue Number

    Status
    Type
    Description
    Owner
=09
    Issue 285
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Question
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 288
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Review
    Stig Venaas
=09
=09
    Issue 289
    No Discussion
    Editorial
   =20
=09
	Editorial Comments
    Stig Venaas
Can the submitters of these issues send email to the list indicating whethe=
r the current version of the document resolves the comments?=20






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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
Currently the Issues list shows the following open issue on the Status Serv=
er document:<br><br><table id=3D"table58" width=3D"762" border=3D"1" height=
=3D"1"><tbody><tr><td width=3D"117" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Statu=
s Server</font></b>
      <b><font size=3D"4">Issue Number</font></b><BR></td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Status</font></b></=
td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"34"><font size=3D"4"><b>Type</b></font></td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Description</font><=
/b></td>
    <td width=3D"118" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Owner</font></b></t=
d></tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 285</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
285">
	Question</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 288</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
288">
	Review</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.n=
o">Stig Venaas</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 289</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Editorial</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
289">
	Editorial Comments</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.n=
o">Stig Venaas</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br>Can the submitters of these=
 issues send email to the list indicating whether the current version of th=
e document resolves the comments? <br><br><br><br><br><table style=3D"borde=
r-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTa=
homa=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger=
/IM/Home/?source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" style=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: =
rgb(1=2C 132=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: none=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0=
px 24px=3B font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=2C 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration=
: underline=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RADIUS over TCP Issues
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:11:25 -0700
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The RADIUS Issues list shows the following unresolved comments on the RADIU=
S over TCP document.  Since many of these issues were first brought up by t=
he Transport Area Director (Magnus Westerlund)=2C we can assume that these =
comments need to be resolved prior to sending the document to the IESG.  Ca=
n the editor/submitters provide an updated status on these issues?

RADIUS over TCPIssue Number

    Status
    Type
    Description
    Owner
=09
    Issue 291
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	UDP/TCP Translation
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 292
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Applicability
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 293
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Watchdog Timer
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 294
    No Discussion
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Document Status
    Bernard=20
	Aboba
=09
=09
    Issue 295
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Head of Line Blocking
    Alan=20
	DeKok



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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
The RADIUS Issues list shows the following unresolved comments on the RADIU=
S over TCP document.&nbsp=3B Since many of these issues were first brought =
up by the Transport Area Director (Magnus Westerlund)=2C we can assume that=
 these comments need to be resolved prior to sending the document to the IE=
SG.&nbsp=3B Can the editor/submitters provide an updated status on these is=
sues?<br><br><table id=3D"table66" width=3D"762" border=3D"1" height=3D"1">=
<tbody><tr><td width=3D"117" height=3D"34"><strong><font size=3D"4">RADIUS =
over TCP</font></strong><b><font size=3D"4">Issue Number</font></b><BR></td=
>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Status</font></b></=
td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"34"><font size=3D"4"><b>Type</b></font></td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Description</font><=
/b></td>
    <td width=3D"118" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Owner</font></b></t=
d></tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 291</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
291">
	UDP/TCP Translation</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 292</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
292">
	Applicability</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 293</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
293">
	Watchdog Timer</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 294</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
294">
	Document Status</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail=
.com">Bernard=20
	Aboba</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 295</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
295">
	Head of Line Blocking</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px=
 solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan=
-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?=
source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" style=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: rgb(1=2C 1=
32=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: none=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0px 24px=3B=
 font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=2C 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration: underlin=
e=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr  1 13:16:34 2009
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: REMINDER:  Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:14:49 -0700
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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for
review of the document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.  This document was discussed
at IETF 73=2C and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status.=20

=20

The document is available for review here:

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access



The original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.    However=2C w=
e only got one comment=2C so we are extending the review period until April=
 30=2C 2009. =20

Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of this
document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If you have comments on the document=2C
please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT WG
Issues list:

http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/




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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
<span style=3D"font-size: 10pt=3B font-family: &quot=3BVerdana&quot=3B=2C&q=
uot=3Bsans-serif&quot=3B=3B">This is a reminder of an ongoing call for
review of the document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B This document was&nbsp=3Bdis=
cussed
at IETF 73=2C and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. <br>
&nbsp=3B<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>
<span style=3D"color: rgb(0=2C 104=2C 207)=3B"><a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access"><span style=
=3D"color: rgb(0=2C 102=2C 204)=3B">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourde=
let-radext-ipv6-access</span></a></span><br>
<br>
The original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B=
&nbsp=3B However=2C we only got one comment=2C so we are extending the revi=
ew period until April 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B <br><br>Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of this
document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B If you have comments on the docu=
ment=2C
please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT WG
Issues list:<br>
<a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/" target=
=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color: rgb(0=2C 104=2C 207)=3B">http://www.drizz=
le.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</span></a><br>
</span><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=
=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=
=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" st=
yle=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: rgb(1=2C 132=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: no=
ne=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0px 24px=3B font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=
=2C 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration: underline=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr><=
/tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: REMINDER: Call for review of the "NAI-based Peer Discovery" document for acceptance as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:17:27 -0700
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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.  This document was formerly part
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split off into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status.=20

=20

The document is available for review here:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery

The original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.  However=2C we =
did not receive any comments on the document=2C so we are extending the rev=
iew period until April 30=2C 2009.=20

Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:

http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/





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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B This document was formerly p=
art
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split&nbsp=3Boff into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status. <br>
&nbsp=3B<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>http://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-winter-dynamic-discovery<br><br>The original call for review completed =
on March 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B However=2C we did not receive any comments on =
the document=2C so we are extending the review period until April 30=2C 200=
9. <br><br>Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:<br>
<a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/">http:/=
/www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</a><br>
<br><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B=
 font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><br></td><=
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Draft Minutes of IETF 74 RADEXT WG meeting
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:19:27 -0700
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Are available here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09mar/minutes/radext.htm


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Are available here:<br>http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09mar/minutes/radext=
.htm<br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B=
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References: <BLU137-W53F19BE6205498FEC2F660938B0@phx.gbl>
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:40:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya@ieee.org>
Subject: Re: REMINDER:  Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
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Hi Bernard,=0AI support adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.=
=0A=0ARegards,=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=
=0AFrom: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>=0ATo: "radiusext@ops.iet=
f.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>=0ASent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 3:14:49 PM=
=0ASubject: REMINDER: Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Acce=
ss Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item=0A=0AThis is a reminder of an ongoing=
 call for review of the document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Network=
s" for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.=A0 This document was=A0discussed =
at IETF 73, and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. =0A=A0=0AThe=
 document is available for review here:=0Ahttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-=
lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access=0A=0AThe original call for review completed on=
 March 30, 2009.=A0=A0=A0 However, we only got one comment, so we are exten=
ding the review period until April 30, 2009.=A0 =0A=0APlease send email to =
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of this =
document as a RADEXT WG work item.=A0 If you have comments on the document,=
 please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT W=
G Issues list:=0Ahttp://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/=0A=0A=0A      
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<html><head><style type=3D"text/css"><!-- DIV {margin:0px;} --></style></he=
ad><body><div style=3D"font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;=
font-size:12pt"><DIV>Hi Bernard,</DIV>=0A<DIV>I support adoption of this do=
cument as a RADEXT WG work item.</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Regards,<=
/DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Behcet<BR></DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE=
: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, serif"><BR>=0A<DIV s=
tyle=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, ser=
if"><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2>=0A<HR SIZE=3D1>=0A<B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-=
WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> Bernard Aboba &lt;bernard_aboba@hotmail.com&=
gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> "radiusext@ops.i=
etf.org" &lt;radiusext@ops.ietf.org&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: b=
old">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, April 1, 2009 3:14:49 PM<BR><B><SPAN style=
=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> REMINDER: Call for Adoption of "=
RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item<BR></F=
ONT><BR>=0A<STYLE>=0A.hmmessage P=0A{=0Amargin:0px;padding:0px;}=0Abody.hmm=
essage=0A{=0Afont-size:10pt;font-family:Verdana;}=0A</STYLE>=0A<SPAN style=
=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of th=
e document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" for adoption as a R=
ADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; This document was&nbsp;discussed at IETF 73, and =
is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. <BR>&nbsp;<BR>The document i=
s available for review here:<BR><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: rgb(0,104,207)"><A hr=
ef=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access" target=
=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: rgb(0,102,204)">http://tools=
..ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access</SPAN></A></SPAN><BR><BR>=
The original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 However, we only got one comment, so we are extending the review period un=
til April 30, 2009.&nbsp; <BR><BR>Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailin=
g list indicating whether you support adoption of this document as a RADEXT=
 WG work item.&nbsp; If you have comments on the document, please
 also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT WG Issue=
s list:<BR><A href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/" target=3D_bl=
ank rel=3Dnofollow><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: rgb(0,104,207)">http://www.drizzle=
..com/~aboba/RADEXT/</SPAN></A><BR></SPAN><BR>=0A<TABLE style=3D"BORDER-TOP:=
 black 1px solid; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-FAMILY: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma,">=0A<=
TBODY>=0A<TR>=0A<TD><A style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: rgb(1,132,203); TEXT=
-DECORATION: none" href=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?source=3DE=
ML_WLHM_GreaterGood" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow><SPAN style=3D"PADDING-=
RIGHT: 24px; PADDING-LEFT: 24px; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; COLOR=
: rgb(63,181,85); PADDING-TOP: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"></SPAN></A>=
<BR></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV></DIV></div><br>=0A=0A      </body></ht=
ml>
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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  2 02:19:51 2009
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Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:16:21 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
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To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RADIUS over TCP Issues
References: <BLU137-W8F598FCEF5178D76F173B938B0@phx.gbl>
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Bernard Aboba wrote:
> *RADIUS over TCP**Issue Number*
> 	*Status* 	*Type* 	*Description* 	*Owner*
> Issue 291 	Pending 	Technical 	UDP/TCP Translation
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20291>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  Section 2.5 of the document discusses this.

> Issue 292 	Pending 	Technical 	Applicability
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20292>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  Section 1.1 of the document contains the updated text.

> Issue 293 	Pending 	Technical 	Watchdog Timer
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20293>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  Section 2.6.1 contains text about this issue.

> Issue 294 	No Discussion 	Technical 	Document Status
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20294>
> Bernard Aboba <mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>

  Resolved.  The document has been updated to be "experimental".
(Modulo one typo)

> Issue 295 	Pending 	Technical 	Head of Line Blocking
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20295>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  I've added some text to the document discussing this (see
below), and will issue a new revision shortly.

   When using UDP as a transport for RADIUS, there is no ordering of
   packets.  If a packet sent by a client is lost, that loss has no
   effect on subsequent packets sent by that client.

   Unlike UDP, TCP is subject to issues related to Head of Line (HoL)
   blocking.  This occurs when when a TCP segment is lost and a
   subsequent TCP segment arrives out of order.  While the RADIUS server
   can process RADIUS packets out of order, the semantics of TCP makes
   this impossible.  This limitation can lower the maximum packet
   processing rate of RADIUS over TCP.


  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  2 02:27:13 2009
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Subject: Re: Status Server Issues Update
References: <BLU137-W19C7CBA51BA656CF1AF04B938B0@phx.gbl>
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Bernard Aboba wrote:
> Currently the Issues list shows the following open issue on the Status
> Server document:
> 
> *Status Server* *Issue Number*
> 	*Status* 	*Type* 	*Description* 	*Owner*
> Issue 285 	Pending 	Technical 	Question
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20285>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  The CoA text has been removed from the document.

> Issue 288 	Pending 	Technical 	Review
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20288>
> Stig Venaas <mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.no>

  The current document contains the suggested text from the discussion.

> Issue 289 	No Discussion 	Editorial 	Editorial Comments
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20289>
> Stig Venaas <mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.no>

  The current document contains fixes for all of Stigs comments.

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  2 19:48:46 2009
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Subject: RE: REMINDER:  Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 09:44:02 +0700
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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "RADIUS
attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.
This document was discussed at IETF 73, and is being targeted at Proposed
Standard status. 
 
The document is available for review here:
 <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access>
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access

The original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.    However, we
only got one comment, so we are extending the review period until April 30,
2009.  

Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you
support adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  

OK w/me.

If you have comments on the document, please also send these to the list in
the format described on the RADEXT WG Issues list:
 <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/>
http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/

	

 


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<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>This is a reminder of an ongoing =
call for
review of the document &quot;RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access =
Networks&quot;
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; This document =
was&nbsp;discussed
at IETF 73, and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. <br>
&nbsp;<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>
<span style=3D'color:#0068CF'><a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access"><s=
pan
style=3D'color:#0066CC'>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext=
-ipv6-access</span></a></span><br>
<br>
The original call for review completed on March 30, =
2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
However, we only got one comment, so we are extending the review period =
until
April 30, 2009.&nbsp; <br>
<br>
Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you =
support
adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; <span
style=3D'color:#7030A0'><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Arial Black","sans-serif";color:#7030A0'>OK =
w/me.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>If you have comments on the =
document,
please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT =
WG
Issues list:<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/" =
target=3D"_blank"><span
style=3D'color:#0068CF'>http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</span></a><=
o:p></o:p></span></p>

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</table>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr  7 03:24:39 2009
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From: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2009 12:19:27 +0200
Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition model
Thread-Topic: Crypto-agility transition model
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Hi Bernard,

Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonable transition model, and in partic=
ular, the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Compromise of lega=
cy shared secret" largely moot.

About #6: is this intended to be an assumption (we assume that administrato=
rs never use shared secrets they can remember), a
requirement for administrators (basically unenforceable, and putting admini=
strator requirements in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very =
effective anyway since the administrators won't read this), or a protocol r=
equirement (given realistic assumptions about administrators, the protocol =
must prevent brute-force attacks)?

#7 certainly looks like an assumption or somewhat misplaced and unenforceab=
le requirement (although in theory, we could require that management interf=
aces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ignore t=
hat requirement).
Best regards,
Pasi

________________________________
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of ext Bernard Aboba
Sent: 01 April, 2009 22:25
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Crypto-agility transition model

At IETF 74, we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS Crypto-agility =
requirements document.  Several of the issues that arose related to the tra=
nsition model.  My proposal is that we explicitly discuss the envisaged tra=
nsition model in the document.  One proposal for a transition model is encl=
osed below.  Comments solicited.

1.  The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that the RADIUS s=
erver is upgraded first, and that RADIUS clients are then upgraded over tim=
e.  This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is crypto-agile =
from day 1, and that there are a mixture of capable and non-capable RADIUS =
clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to support upgraded ope=
ration.

2. Once all RADIUS clients have been upgraded, it is assumed that the RADIU=
S server is set to require all RADIUS clients to utilize upgraded ciphersui=
tes.  Furthermore it is assumed that the transition is completed prior to t=
he time at which MD5 security is compromised.  For the purposes of the requ=
irements document, such as breach would be considered to enable the forgery=
 of RADIUS packets protected by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5, HMAC-MD5).=
  Once such a forgery becomes possible, packets protected by legacy ciphers=
uites can no longer be trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to al=
low use of legacy ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.  One co=
rollary of this assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a cip=
hersuite "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period.

3. During the transition period, it is assumed that each RADIUS client util=
izing legacy ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret=
.  If this assumption holds true, then during the transition period, it is =
possible for the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's ide=
ntity and apply appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).

4. During the transition period, the RADIUS server is required to support a=
ccess both by legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.  Se=
cure operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of t=
wo ways:
    a. RADIUS server policy.  If a RADIUS client is known to be upgraded, t=
he RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS client operate in the upgrade=
d mode.  This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS client cannot masquerade as a=
 legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the policy (see the assumptions in #2 =
and #3).  Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite requires provisioning of new=
 pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server, then client-specific configuration w=
ill probably be needed anyway.

    b. "Negotiation".  If the administrator does not wish to keep track of =
which specific RADIUS clients have been upgraded, then he/she can enable th=
e RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded ciphersuites from RADIUS clients =
that offer it as well as to accept use of legacy ciphersuites.  Based on th=
e assumptions in #2, it is acceptable for such an offer to only be protecte=
d by a legacy shared secret during the transition period.

5.  It is REQUIRED that compromise of the legacy shared secret not result i=
n compromise of shared secrets or session keys used by any of the upgraded =
ciphersuites.   This is required since we need to assume that an attacker c=
ould have captured previous RADIUS exchanges that could enable recovery of =
the legacy shared secret in the future.  Therefore even if legacy ciphersui=
tes were no longer in use, compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and server=
s would be still be possible if compromise of legacy shared secrets could e=
nable attacks on upgraded ciphersuites.

6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded ciphersuites be sufficient=
ly strong to prevent attacks by brute force.  If we don't make this assumpt=
ion, then negotiation of upgraded cryptographic algorithms is pointless.

7.  It is REQUIRED that administrators assign unique credentials to RADIUS =
clients for use with upgraded ciphersuites.   If this is not done then RADI=
US servers may not be able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one =
another.  This could prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying securit=
y policies to upgraded RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able =
to distinguish NAS A that supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only=
 supports Ciphersuite B).





--_000_808FD6E27AD4884E94820BC333B2DB7727F22153B3NOKEUMSG01mgd_
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<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1"=
>
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<BODY class=3Dhmmessage>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Hi Bernard,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonable transition mode=
l, and=20
in particular, the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Compromis=
e of=20
legacy shared secret" largely moot.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>About #6: is this intended to be an assumption (we assume t=
hat=20
administrators never use shared secrets they can remember), a<BR>requiremen=
t for=20
administrators (basically unenforceable, and putting administrator requirem=
ents=20
in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very effective anyway sinc=
e the=20
administrators won't read this), or a protocol requirement (given realistic=
=20
assumptions about administrators, the protocol must prevent brute-force=20
attacks)?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>#7 certainly looks like an assumption or somewhat misplaced=
 and=20
unenforceable requirement (although in theory, we could require that manage=
ment=20
interfaces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ig=
nore=20
that requirement).<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Best regards,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Pasi</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>ext Bernard=20
  Aboba<BR><B>Sent:</B> 01 April, 2009 22:25<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  radiusext@ops.ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Crypto-agility transition=20
  model<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>At IETF 74, we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS=20
  Crypto-agility requirements document.&nbsp; Several of the issues that ar=
ose=20
  related to the transition model.&nbsp; My proposal is that we explicitly=
=20
  discuss the envisaged transition model in the document.&nbsp; One proposa=
l for=20
  a transition model is enclosed below.&nbsp; Comments solicited.=20
  <BR><BR>1.&nbsp; The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues th=
at=20
  the RADIUS server is upgraded first, and that RADIUS clients are then upg=
raded=20
  over time.&nbsp; This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server i=
s=20
  crypto-agile from day 1, and that there are a mixture of capable and=20
  non-capable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to=
=20
  support upgraded operation.&nbsp; <BR><BR>2. Once all RADIUS clients have=
 been=20
  upgraded, it is assumed that the RADIUS server is set to require all RADI=
US=20
  clients to utilize upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp; Furthermore it is assumed=
 that=20
  the transition is completed prior to the time at which MD5 security is=20
  compromised.&nbsp; For the purposes of the requirements document, such as=
=20
  breach would be considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protec=
ted=20
  by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5, HMAC-MD5).&nbsp; Once such a forgery=
=20
  becomes possible, packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longer =
be=20
  trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy=20
  ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.&nbsp; One corollary of =
this=20
  assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite=20
  "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period. <BR><BR>3. Duri=
ng=20
  the transition period, it is assumed that each RADIUS client utilizing le=
gacy=20
  ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret.&nbsp; If =
this=20
  assumption holds true, then during the transition period, it is possible =
for=20
  the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's identity and a=
pply=20
  appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).<BR><BR>4. During the=20
  transition period, the RADIUS server is required to support access both b=
y=20
  legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.&nbsp; Secure=20
  operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of two=
=20
  ways:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a. RADIUS server policy.&nbsp; If a RADIUS cl=
ient=20
  is known to be upgraded, the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS c=
lient=20
  operate in the upgraded mode.&nbsp; This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS=
=20
  client cannot masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the pol=
icy=20
  (see the assumptions in #2 and #3).&nbsp; Note that if an upgraded cipher=
suite=20
  requires provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server, then=20
  client-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway.=20
  <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b. "Negotiation".&nbsp; If the administrator d=
oes=20
  not wish to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgrade=
d,=20
  then he/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded=20
  ciphersuites from RADIUS clients that offer it as well as to accept use o=
f=20
  legacy ciphersuites.&nbsp; Based on the assumptions in #2, it is acceptab=
le=20
  for such an offer to only be protected by a legacy shared secret during t=
he=20
  transition period.&nbsp; <BR><BR>5.&nbsp; It is REQUIRED that compromise =
of=20
  the legacy shared secret not result in compromise of shared secrets or se=
ssion=20
  keys used by any of the upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp;&nbsp; This is requir=
ed=20
  since we need to assume that an attacker could have captured previous RAD=
IUS=20
  exchanges that could enable recovery of the legacy shared secret in the=20
  future.&nbsp; Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer in use=
,=20
  compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still be possi=
ble=20
  if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on upgraded=20
  ciphersuites. <BR><BR>6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded=20
  ciphersuites be sufficiently strong to prevent attacks by brute force.&nb=
sp;=20
  If we don't make this assumption, then negotiation of upgraded cryptograp=
hic=20
  algorithms is pointless. <BR><BR>7.&nbsp; It is REQUIRED that administrat=
ors=20
  assign unique credentials to RADIUS clients for use with upgraded=20
  ciphersuites.&nbsp;&nbsp; If this is not done then RADIUS servers may not=
 be=20
  able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.&nbsp; This =
could=20
  prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security policies to upgra=
ded=20
  RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to distinguish NAS A =
that=20
  supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only supports Ciphersuite B)=
.=20
  <BR><BR><BR>
  <TABLE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-TOP: black 1px solid; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-FAMILY: 'Se=
goe UI',Tahoma,san-serif">
    <TBODY>
    <TR>
      <TD><BR></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <pasi.eronen@nokia.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition model
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#7 is an assumption=2C albeit a somewhat optimistic one. Amazing how many o=
perators actually deploy RADIUS with a single shared secret for all RADIUS =
clients.  RFC 2865 does refer to the possibility that a RADIUS client would=
 have the same shared secret with multiple servers in the same realm.=20

#6 would be a protocol requirement if the keys were derived.  If the keys a=
re chosen to the administrator=2C it is largely an assumption about adminis=
trator behavior with some implications for implementers.  As an example=2C =
RFC 2865 Section 3 contains some advice relating to the strength of the leg=
acy shared secret that would have implications for the minimum supported si=
ze of the shared secret field:

      The secret (password shared between the client and the RADIUS
      server) SHOULD be at least as large and unguessable as a well-
      chosen password.  It is preferred that the secret be at least 16
      octets.  This is to ensure a sufficiently large range for the
      secret to provide protection against exhaustive search attacks.
      The secret MUST NOT be empty (length 0) since this would allow
      packets to be trivially forged.


From: Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com
To: bernard_aboba@hotmail.com=3B radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Date: Tue=2C 7 Apr 2009 12:19:27 +0200
Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition model










Hi Bernard=2C
=20
Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonable transition model=2C and=20
in particular=2C the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Comprom=
ise of=20
legacy shared secret" largely moot.
=20
About #6: is this intended to be an assumption (we assume that=20
administrators never use shared secrets they can remember)=2C a
requirement for=20
administrators (basically unenforceable=2C and putting administrator requir=
ements=20
in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very effective anyway sinc=
e the=20
administrators won't read this)=2C or a protocol requirement (given realist=
ic=20
assumptions about administrators=2C the protocol must prevent brute-force=20
attacks)?
=20
#7 certainly looks like an assumption or somewhat misplaced and=20
unenforceable requirement (although in theory=2C we could require that mana=
gement=20
interfaces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ig=
nore=20
that requirement).

Best regards=2C
Pasi


 =20
 =20
  From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext Bernard=20
  Aboba
Sent: 01 April=2C 2009 22:25
To:=20
  radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Crypto-agility transition=20
  model


  At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS=20
  Crypto-agility requirements document.  Several of the issues that arose=20
  related to the transition model.  My proposal is that we explicitly=20
  discuss the envisaged transition model in the document.  One proposal for=
=20
  a transition model is enclosed below.  Comments solicited.=20
 =20

1.  The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that=20
  the RADIUS server is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then u=
pgraded=20
  over time.  This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is=20
  crypto-agile from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and=20
  non-capable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to=
=20
  support upgraded operation. =20

2. Once all RADIUS clients have been=20
  upgraded=2C it is assumed that the RADIUS server is set to require all RA=
DIUS=20
  clients to utilize upgraded ciphersuites.  Furthermore it is assumed that=
=20
  the transition is completed prior to the time at which MD5 security is=20
  compromised.  For the purposes of the requirements document=2C such as=20
  breach would be considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protec=
ted=20
  by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).  Once such a forgery=20
  becomes possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longe=
r be=20
  trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy=20
  ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.  One corollary of this=
=20
  assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite=20
  "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period.=20

3. During=20
  the transition period=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client utilizing =
legacy=20
  ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret.  If this=
=20
  assumption holds true=2C then during the transition period=2C it is possi=
ble for=20
  the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's identity and a=
pply=20
  appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).

4. During the=20
  transition period=2C the RADIUS server is required to support access both=
 by=20
  legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.  Secure=20
  operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of two=
=20
  ways:
    a. RADIUS server policy.  If a RADIUS client=20
  is known to be upgraded=2C the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS=
 client=20
  operate in the upgraded mode.  This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS=20
  client cannot masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the pol=
icy=20
  (see the assumptions in #2 and #3).  Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite=
=20
  requires provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then=
=20
  client-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway.=20
 =20

    b. "Negotiation".  If the administrator does=20
  not wish to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgrade=
d=2C=20
  then he/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded=20
  ciphersuites from RADIUS clients that offer it as well as to accept use o=
f=20
  legacy ciphersuites.  Based on the assumptions in #2=2C it is acceptable=
=20
  for such an offer to only be protected by a legacy shared secret during t=
he=20
  transition period. =20

5.  It is REQUIRED that compromise of=20
  the legacy shared secret not result in compromise of shared secrets or se=
ssion=20
  keys used by any of the upgraded ciphersuites.   This is required=20
  since we need to assume that an attacker could have captured previous RAD=
IUS=20
  exchanges that could enable recovery of the legacy shared secret in the=20
  future.  Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer in use=2C=20
  compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still be possi=
ble=20
  if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on upgraded=20
  ciphersuites.=20

6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded=20
  ciphersuites be sufficiently strong to prevent attacks by brute force. =20
  If we don't make this assumption=2C then negotiation of upgraded cryptogr=
aphic=20
  algorithms is pointless.=20

7.  It is REQUIRED that administrators=20
  assign unique credentials to RADIUS clients for use with upgraded=20
  ciphersuites.   If this is not done then RADIUS servers may not be=20
  able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.  This could=
=20
  prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security policies to upgra=
ded=20
  RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to distinguish NAS A =
that=20
  supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only supports Ciphersuite B)=
.=20
 =20



 =20
   =20
   =20
     =20

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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
#7 is an assumption=2C albeit a somewhat optimistic one. Amazing how many o=
perators actually deploy RADIUS with a single shared secret for all RADIUS =
clients.&nbsp=3B RFC 2865 does refer to the possibility that a RADIUS clien=
t would have the same shared secret with multiple servers in the same realm=
. <br><br>#6 would be a protocol requirement if the keys were derived.&nbsp=
=3B If the keys are chosen to the administrator=2C it is largely an assumpt=
ion about administrator behavior with some implications for implementers.&n=
bsp=3B As an example=2C RFC 2865 Section 3 contains some advice relating to=
 the strength of the legacy shared secret that would have implications for =
the minimum supported size of the shared secret field:<br><br><pre>      Th=
e secret (password shared between the client and the RADIUS<br>      server=
) SHOULD be at least as large and unguessable as a well-<br>      chosen pa=
ssword.  It is preferred that the secret be at least 16<br>      octets.  T=
his is to ensure a sufficiently large range for the<br>      secret to prov=
ide protection against exhaustive search attacks.<br>      The secret MUST =
NOT be empty (length 0) since this would allow<br>      packets to be trivi=
ally forged.<br><br></pre><br><hr id=3D"stopSpelling">From: Pasi.Eronen@nok=
ia.com<br>To: bernard_aboba@hotmail.com=3B radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>Date: =
Tue=2C 7 Apr 2009 12:19:27 +0200<br>Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition =
model<br><br>




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<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Hi Bernard=2C</font></span></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial"></font>&nbsp=3B</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonab=
le transition model=2C and=20
in particular=2C the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Comprom=
ise of=20
legacy shared secret" largely moot.</font></span></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial"></font>&nbsp=3B</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">About #6: is this intended to be an assum=
ption (we assume that=20
administrators never use shared secrets they can remember)=2C a<br>requirem=
ent for=20
administrators (basically unenforceable=2C and putting administrator requir=
ements=20
in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very effective anyway sinc=
e the=20
administrators won't read this)=2C or a protocol requirement (given realist=
ic=20
assumptions about administrators=2C the protocol must prevent brute-force=20
attacks)?</font></span></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial"></font>&nbsp=3B</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">#7 certainly looks like an assumption or =
somewhat misplaced and=20
unenforceable requirement (although in theory=2C we could require that mana=
gement=20
interfaces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ig=
nore=20
that requirement).<br></font></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Best regards=2C</font></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Pasi</font></span></div><br>
<blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(0=2C 0=2C 255)=3B padding-l=
eft: 5px=3B margin-left: 5px=3B margin-right: 0px=3B">
  <div class=3D"EC_OutlookMessageHeader" dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left" lang=3D=
"en-us">
  <hr>
  <font face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>ext Bernard=20
  Aboba<br><b>Sent:</b> 01 April=2C 2009 22:25<br><b>To:</b>=20
  radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Crypto-agility transition=20
  model<br></font><br></div>
  <div></div>At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS=
=20
  Crypto-agility requirements document.&nbsp=3B Several of the issues that =
arose=20
  related to the transition model.&nbsp=3B My proposal is that we explicitl=
y=20
  discuss the envisaged transition model in the document.&nbsp=3B One propo=
sal for=20
  a transition model is enclosed below.&nbsp=3B Comments solicited.=20
  <br><br>1.&nbsp=3B The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues =
that=20
  the RADIUS server is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then u=
pgraded=20
  over time.&nbsp=3B This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server=
 is=20
  crypto-agile from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and=20
  non-capable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to=
=20
  support upgraded operation.&nbsp=3B <br><br>2. Once all RADIUS clients ha=
ve been=20
  upgraded=2C it is assumed that the RADIUS server is set to require all RA=
DIUS=20
  clients to utilize upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B Furthermore it is assum=
ed that=20
  the transition is completed prior to the time at which MD5 security is=20
  compromised.&nbsp=3B For the purposes of the requirements document=2C suc=
h as=20
  breach would be considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protec=
ted=20
  by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).&nbsp=3B Once such a forg=
ery=20
  becomes possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longe=
r be=20
  trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy=20
  ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.&nbsp=3B One corollary o=
f this=20
  assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite=20
  "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period. <br><br>3. Duri=
ng=20
  the transition period=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client utilizing =
legacy=20
  ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret.&nbsp=3B I=
f this=20
  assumption holds true=2C then during the transition period=2C it is possi=
ble for=20
  the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's identity and a=
pply=20
  appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).<br><br>4. During the=20
  transition period=2C the RADIUS server is required to support access both=
 by=20
  legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.&nbsp=3B Secure=
=20
  operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of two=
=20
  ways:<br>&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B a. RADIUS server policy.&nbsp=3B If a R=
ADIUS client=20
  is known to be upgraded=2C the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS=
 client=20
  operate in the upgraded mode.&nbsp=3B This assumes that an upgraded RADIU=
S=20
  client cannot masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the pol=
icy=20
  (see the assumptions in #2 and #3).&nbsp=3B Note that if an upgraded ciph=
ersuite=20
  requires provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then=
=20
  client-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway.=20
  <br><br>&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B b. "Negotiation".&nbsp=3B If the adminis=
trator does=20
  not wish to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgrade=
d=2C=20
  then he/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded=20
  ciphersuites from RADIUS clients that offer it as well as to accept use o=
f=20
  legacy ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B Based on the assumptions in #2=2C it is acce=
ptable=20
  for such an offer to only be protected by a legacy shared secret during t=
he=20
  transition period.&nbsp=3B <br><br>5.&nbsp=3B It is REQUIRED that comprom=
ise of=20
  the legacy shared secret not result in compromise of shared secrets or se=
ssion=20
  keys used by any of the upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B This is re=
quired=20
  since we need to assume that an attacker could have captured previous RAD=
IUS=20
  exchanges that could enable recovery of the legacy shared secret in the=20
  future.&nbsp=3B Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer in u=
se=2C=20
  compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still be possi=
ble=20
  if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on upgraded=20
  ciphersuites. <br><br>6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded=20
  ciphersuites be sufficiently strong to prevent attacks by brute force.&nb=
sp=3B=20
  If we don't make this assumption=2C then negotiation of upgraded cryptogr=
aphic=20
  algorithms is pointless. <br><br>7.&nbsp=3B It is REQUIRED that administr=
ators=20
  assign unique credentials to RADIUS clients for use with upgraded=20
  ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B If this is not done then RADIUS servers may=
 not be=20
  able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.&nbsp=3B Thi=
s could=20
  prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security policies to upgra=
ded=20
  RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to distinguish NAS A =
that=20
  supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only supports Ciphersuite B)=
.=20
  <br><br><br>
  <table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-=
family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B">
    <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></blockquote></body>
</html>=

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From: Anthony Leibovitz <Anthony.Leibovitz@microsoft.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2009 21:56:01 -0700
Subject: RE: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
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TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have the following concerns=
 about it:
a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC 2865, t=
he RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes be present i=
n a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap, these attributes =
(such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and NAS-IPv6-Address) provide infor=
mation on the NAS location, which can be used to infer the user location in=
 a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 network access as envisaged in=
 RFC 3580).   Given this pre-existing support for location, it was surprisi=
ng for me to read Section 1, which presents the functionality of this docum=
ent as though it were new (e.g. "This document defines attributes... that c=
an be used to convey location-related information...").   At a minimum, Sec=
tion 1 needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and cl=
early delineate the additional value provided by the attributes described i=
n the document.
b.      Confusion about privacy requirements.  Given that RADIUS has always=
 supported transmission of information relating to user location, and indee=
d, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in every access request=
, there are a number of statements in the document which appear to represen=
t major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not indicate th=
at it updates RFC 2865.  As an example, Section 1 states that "location inf=
ormation needs to be protected against unauthorized access and distribution=
", yet nowhere in the document are the implications of this statement for t=
he RADIUS protocol laid out. Does this statement apply only to the attribut=
es defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS Identification attr=
ibutes defined in RFC 2865?  Do the security requirements outlined in Secti=
on 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to the attributes in this document=
?  The document is unclear on this point; it needs to state clearly whether=
 the privacy requirements and rules functionality applies only to uses of t=
he attributes defined in this document, or to any use of RADIUS.
c.       Confusion about the meaning of "retransmission allowed".   As note=
d in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmission as well as in recent discussi=
ons on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is confusion about the meaning of=
 "retransmission allowed".   Since RFC 2865 requires the inclusion of NAS i=
dentification in a RADIUS Access-Request, re-transmission of information re=
lated to user-location is an integral part of the network access authentica=
tion and authorization process.   As a result, restrictions on the ability =
of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit location information to a RADIUS server are=
 inherently non-deployable.  In addition, many RADIUS proxies will treat at=
tributes they do not understand as opaque blobs, and so are inherently unab=
le to parse or act upon privacy policies.   However, on reading this docume=
nt, I had many of the same questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-l=
o-retransmission with respect to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy poli=
cies applied to RADIUS conveyance.   Some of this confusion was enhanced by=
 Section A.2, entitled "Distribution of location information at the Visited=
 Network".  Is the issue really distribution of location information within=
 the RADIUS realms on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmissio=
n of location information outside those entities?   This is a critical poin=
t - but one that the document leaves unclear.
d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privacy poli=
cies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 requires RADIUS=
 proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmission, to understa=
nd that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information and to imple=
ment policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be an omin=
ous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because =
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable =
in multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.
e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS accounting =
data - which includes location-related information - is commonly made avail=
able to RADIUS proxies and servers today.  In some cases, RADIUS accounting=
 data is stored on the visited network proxy and in other cases, the RADIUS=
 accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or home realm for storage =
in a database.  When 're-transmission allowed' is set to 0 (the default), d=
oes this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes location informatio=
n cannot be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document wou=
ld disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required to=
 be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.

Thanks,

Anthony Leibovitz
Principal Program Manager
Microsoft Corporation



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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>TO
WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<h1><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have th=
e
following concerns about it:<o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion with existing functionality.&nbsp;&nbsp; As
defined in RFC 2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification
attributes be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.&nbsp; When combined with =
a
wiremap, these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can be use=
d to
infer the user location in a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 netw=
ork
access as envisaged in RFC 3580).&nbsp; &nbsp;Given this pre-existing suppo=
rt
for location, it was surprising for me to read Section 1, which presents th=
e
functionality of this document as though it were new (e.g. &#8220;This docu=
ment
defines attributes&#8230; that can be used to convey location-related
information&#8230;&#8221;).&nbsp; &nbsp;At a minimum, Section 1 needs to de=
scribe the
existing RADIUS location functionality, and clearly delineate the additiona=
l
value provided by the attributes described in the document.&nbsp; <o:p></o:=
p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about privacy requirements.&nbsp; Given that
RADIUS has always supported transmission of information relating to user
location, and indeed, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in e=
very
access request, there are a number of statements in the document which appe=
ar
to represent major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not
indicate that it updates RFC 2865.&nbsp; As an example, Section 1 states th=
at
&#8220;location information needs to be protected against unauthorized acce=
ss and
distribution&#8221;, yet nowhere in the document are the implications of th=
is
statement for the RADIUS protocol laid out.&nbsp;Does this statement apply =
only
to the attributes defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS
Identification attributes defined in RFC 2865?&nbsp; Do the security
requirements outlined in Section 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to t=
he
attributes in this document?&nbsp; The document is unclear on this point; i=
t
needs to state clearly whether the privacy requirements and rules functiona=
lity
applies only to uses of the attributes defined in this document, or to any =
use
of RADIUS. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission
allowed&#8221;.&nbsp; &nbsp;As noted in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmi=
ssion as
well as in recent discussions on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is
confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission allowed&#8221;.&nbsp;&=
nbsp; Since RFC
2865 requires the inclusion of NAS identification in a RADIUS Access-Reques=
t,
re-transmission of information related to user-location is an integral part=
 of
the network access authentication and authorization process.&nbsp;&nbsp; As=
 a
result, restrictions on the ability of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit locatio=
n
information to a RADIUS server are inherently non-deployable.&nbsp; In addi=
tion,
many RADIUS proxies will treat attributes they do not understand as opaque
blobs, and so are inherently unable to parse or act upon privacy
policies.&nbsp; &nbsp;However, on reading this document, I had many of the =
same
questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-lo-retransmission with respe=
ct
to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy policies applied to RADIUS
conveyance.&nbsp;&nbsp; Some of this confusion was enhanced by Section A.2,
entitled &#8220;Distribution of location information at the Visited Network=
&#8221;. &nbsp;Is
the issue really distribution of location information within the RADIUS rea=
lms
on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmission of location
information outside those entities?&nbsp;&nbsp; This is a critical point &#=
8211; but
one that the document leaves unclear. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Consistency with RADIUS architecture.&nbsp; With respec=
t to
privacy policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmissi=
on,
to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information a=
nd
to implement policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be=
 an
ominous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations beca=
use
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit
or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.<o:p></o=
:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.&nbsp;
RADIUS accounting data &#8211; which includes location-related information =
- is
commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today. &nbsp;In some
cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy and in
other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or =
home
realm for storage in a database. &nbsp;When &#8216;re-transmission allowed&=
#8217; is set to
0 (the default), does this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes
location information cannot be re-transmitted to another realm? &nbsp;If so=
,
then this document would disrupt the transmission of accounting data which =
is
legally required to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.</span>=
<span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>&nbsp;</span><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Anthony
Leibovitz<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Principal
Program Manager<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Microsoft
Corporation<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr  7 23:54:21 2009
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Date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 08:49:00 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
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Anthony Leibovitz wrote:
>   a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC
>   2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes
>   be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap,
>   these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
>   NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can
>   be used to infer the user location in a number of common scenarios

  NAS-Identifier / NAS-IP-Address can only be "location attributes" in
certain limited situations.  Those situations are networks that are
small, and under a common administrative control.

  In a proxying scenario, or global roaming, the NAS identification
attributes have little meaning.  They identify a provider (possibly),
and if you're lucky, a city.

  They identify physical location only as a side effect of (possibly)
identifying a network location.

>   At a minimum, Section 1
>   needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and
>   clearly delineate the additional value provided by the attributes
>   described in the document. 

  The new attributes define location based on physical identifiers
(lat/long).  They are independent of the network.  i.e. If the network
topology changes, the lat/long identifiers will not change.  In
contrast, network topology changes have large impact on NAS-IP-Address
"location" identification.

>   d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privacy
>   policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
>   requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to
>   re-transmission, to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain
>   location information and to implement policies encoded within those
>   attributes. If so, this would be an ominous and undesirable
>   requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because RADIUS servers
>   need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they transmit
>   or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
>   multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.

  Most RADIUS servers and proxy scenarios already implement filtering
rules.  These rules can be updated to filter out the geopriv attributes.

>   e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS
>   accounting data – which includes location-related information - is
>   commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today.

  I would disagree.  RADIUS *network* location is available.  Sometimes.
 The value of that information is small.

>  In some
>   cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy
>   and in other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an
>   intermediate or home realm for storage in a database.  When
>   ‘re-transmission allowed’ is set to 0 (the default), does this mean
>   that RADIUS accounting data that includes location information cannot
>   be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document would
>   disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required
>   to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley. 

  I disagree.  The geo-location attributes are not used today, so *not*
having them in the future imposes no change on the network.

  In addition, many of these issues affect inter-country, and
inter-company requirements.  If I'm buying network access from a
provider, I can (a) require that they supply geo-location information,
or (b) go elsewhere, or (c), make them state that they will not supply
the information.

  i.e.  The existence (or not) of geo-location information is likely a
contractual issue, and not a technical issue.  We need to provide the
participants with the ability to supply the data, or to filter it out of
a traffic stream.  Any requirements past that mean that we are forcing
the legal requirements of one jurisdiction on every other jurisdiction.

  Alan DeKok.

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> Date: Wed=2C 8 Apr 2009 13:32:21 +0300
> From: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> To: draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org
> CC: dromasca@avaya.com=3B gen-art@ietf.org=3B radext-chairs@tools.ietf.or=
g
> Subject: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
>=20
> Hi=2C
>=20
> I have been selected as the General Area Review Team (Gen-ART)
> reviewer for this draft (for background on Gen-ART=2C please see
> http://www.alvestrand.no/ietf/gen/art/gen-art-FAQ.html).
>=20
> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
> you may receive.
>=20
>=20
> Draft: draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
> Reviewer: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>
> Review Date: 8 April 2009
>=20
> Summary:
>=20
> This draft is ready for publication as a BCP RFC.
>=20
>=20
> Comments:
>=20
> ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in
> the References.
>=20
> The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However=2C
> Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT RECOMMENDED)
> before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.
>=20
> The acronym AAA should be expanded.
>=20
> When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about
> appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about
> Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks=2C
>=20
> Gonzalo
>=20

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{
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</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
&gt=3B Date: Wed=2C 8 Apr 2009 13:32:21 +0300<br>&gt=3B From: Gonzalo.Camar=
illo@ericsson.com<br>&gt=3B To: draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org<br>=
&gt=3B CC: dromasca@avaya.com=3B gen-art@ietf.org=3B radext-chairs@tools.ie=
tf.org<br>&gt=3B Subject: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt=
<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Hi=2C<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B I have been selected as th=
e General Area Review Team (Gen-ART)<br>&gt=3B reviewer for this draft (for=
 background on Gen-ART=2C please see<br>&gt=3B http://www.alvestrand.no/iet=
f/gen/art/gen-art-FAQ.html).<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Please resolve these comm=
ents along with any other Last Call comments<br>&gt=3B you may receive.<br>=
&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Draft: draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt<br>&gt=
=3B Reviewer: Gonzalo Camarillo &lt=3BGonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com&gt=3B<=
br>&gt=3B Review Date: 8 April 2009<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Summary:<br>&gt=3B=
 <br>&gt=3B This draft is ready for publication as a BCP RFC.<br>&gt=3B <br=
>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Comments:<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B ID nits complains that re=
ference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in<br>&gt=3B the References.<br=
>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B The Introduction Section should be a non-normative secti=
on. However=2C<br>&gt=3B Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED=
 and NOT RECOMMENDED)<br>&gt=3B before those terms are defined in Section 1=
.3.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B The acronym AAA should be expanded.<br>&gt=3B <br>=
&gt=3B When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk ab=
out<br>&gt=3B appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should ta=
lk about<br>&gt=3B Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=
=3B <br>&gt=3B Thanks=2C<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Gonzalo<br>&gt=3B <br></body>
</html>=

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Subject: Re: FW: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
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>> ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in
>> the References.

  It's a quote from another document.

>> The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However,
>> Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT RECOMMENDED)
>> before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.

  Hmm... I'm not sure what to do here.

>> The acronym AAA should be expanded.

  Surprisingly, it is expanded the first time it's used.  However, the
term "AAA Doctors" is used a few times, before "AAA" is used by itself.
 The "AAA Doctors" refers to a specific mailing list, named "AAA Doctors".

  So I don't think there's any good way of fixing that.  Expanding the
"AAA" in "AAA Doctors" isn't really appropriate.

>> When referring to the appendixes, I think the draft should talk about
>> appendixes, not about sections. For example, it should talk about
>> Appendix A.5, not about Section A.5.

  Sure.

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr 11 02:36:06 2009
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Subject: Re: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
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Anthony Leibovitz wrote:
>   a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC
>   2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes
>   be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap,
>   these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
>   NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can
>   be used to infer the user location in a number of common scenarios

  NAS-Identifier / NAS-IP-Address can only be "location attributes" in
certain limited situations.  Those situations are networks that are
small, and under a common administrative control.

  In a proxying scenario, or global roaming, the NAS identification
attributes have little meaning.  They identify a provider (possibly),
and if you're lucky, a city.

  They identify physical location only as a side effect of (possibly)
identifying a network location.

>   At a minimum, Section 1
>   needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and
>   clearly delineate the additional value provided by the attributes
>   described in the document.=20

  The new attributes define location based on physical identifiers
(lat/long).  They are independent of the network.  i.e. If the network
topology changes, the lat/long identifiers will not change.  In
contrast, network topology changes have large impact on NAS-IP-Address
"location" identification.

>   d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privac=
y
>   policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
>   requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to
>   re-transmission, to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain
>   location information and to implement policies encoded within those
>   attributes. If so, this would be an ominous and undesirable
>   requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because RADIUS servers
>   need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they transmit
>   or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
>   multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.

  Most RADIUS servers and proxy scenarios already implement filtering
rules.  These rules can be updated to filter out the geopriv attributes.

>   e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS
>   accounting data =E2=80=93 which includes location-related information=
 - is
>   commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today.

  I would disagree.  RADIUS *network* location is available.  Sometimes.
 The value of that information is small.

>  In some
>   cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy
>   and in other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an
>   intermediate or home realm for storage in a database.  When
>   =E2=80=98re-transmission allowed=E2=80=99 is set to 0 (the default), =
does this mean
>   that RADIUS accounting data that includes location information cannot
>   be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document would
>   disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required
>   to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.=20

  I disagree.  The geo-location attributes are not used today, so *not*
having them in the future imposes no change on the network.

  In addition, many of these issues affect inter-country, and
inter-company requirements.  If I'm buying network access from a
provider, I can (a) require that they supply geo-location information,
or (b) go elsewhere, or (c), make them state that they will not supply
the information.

  i.e.  The existence (or not) of geo-location information is likely a
contractual issue, and not a technical issue.  We need to provide the
participants with the ability to supply the data, or to filter it out of
a traffic stream.  Any requirements past that mean that we are forcing
the legal requirements of one jurisdiction on every other jurisdiction.

  Alan DeKok.

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Subject: Re: FW: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
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>> ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in
>> the References.

  It's a quote from another document.

>> The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However,
>> Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT RECOMMENDED)
>> before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.

  Hmm... I'm not sure what to do here.

>> The acronym AAA should be expanded.

  Surprisingly, it is expanded the first time it's used.  However, the
term "AAA Doctors" is used a few times, before "AAA" is used by itself.
 The "AAA Doctors" refers to a specific mailing list, named "AAA Doctors".

  So I don't think there's any good way of fixing that.  Expanding the
"AAA" in "AAA Doctors" isn't really appropriate.

>> When referring to the appendixes, I think the draft should talk about
>> appendixes, not about sections. For example, it should talk about
>> Appendix A.5, not about Section A.5.

  Sure.

  Alan DeKok.

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr 11 16:38:16 2009
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TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have the following concerns=
 about it:
a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC 2865, t=
he RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes be present i=
n a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap, these attributes =
(such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and NAS-IPv6-Address) provide infor=
mation on the NAS location, which can be used to infer the user location in=
 a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 network access as envisaged in=
 RFC 3580).   Given this pre-existing support for location, it was surprisi=
ng for me to read Section 1, which presents the functionality of this docum=
ent as though it were new (e.g. "This document defines attributes... that c=
an be used to convey location-related information...").   At a minimum, Sec=
tion 1 needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and cl=
early delineate the additional value provided by the attributes described i=
n the document.
b.      Confusion about privacy requirements.  Given that RADIUS has always=
 supported transmission of information relating to user location, and indee=
d, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in every access request=
, there are a number of statements in the document which appear to represen=
t major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not indicate th=
at it updates RFC 2865.  As an example, Section 1 states that "location inf=
ormation needs to be protected against unauthorized access and distribution=
", yet nowhere in the document are the implications of this statement for t=
he RADIUS protocol laid out. Does this statement apply only to the attribut=
es defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS Identification attr=
ibutes defined in RFC 2865?  Do the security requirements outlined in Secti=
on 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to the attributes in this document=
?  The document is unclear on this point; it needs to state clearly whether=
 the privacy requirements and rules functionality applies only to uses of t=
he attributes defined in this document, or to any use of RADIUS.
c.       Confusion about the meaning of "retransmission allowed".   As note=
d in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmission as well as in recent discussi=
ons on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is confusion about the meaning of=
 "retransmission allowed".   Since RFC 2865 requires the inclusion of NAS i=
dentification in a RADIUS Access-Request, re-transmission of information re=
lated to user-location is an integral part of the network access authentica=
tion and authorization process.   As a result, restrictions on the ability =
of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit location information to a RADIUS server are=
 inherently non-deployable.  In addition, many RADIUS proxies will treat at=
tributes they do not understand as opaque blobs, and so are inherently unab=
le to parse or act upon privacy policies.   However, on reading this docume=
nt, I had many of the same questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-l=
o-retransmission with respect to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy poli=
cies applied to RADIUS conveyance.   Some of this confusion was enhanced by=
 Section A.2, entitled "Distribution of location information at the Visited=
 Network".  Is the issue really distribution of location information within=
 the RADIUS realms on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmissio=
n of location information outside those entities?   This is a critical poin=
t - but one that the document leaves unclear.
d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privacy poli=
cies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 requires RADIUS=
 proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmission, to understa=
nd that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information and to imple=
ment policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be an omin=
ous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because =
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable =
in multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.
e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS accounting =
data - which includes location-related information - is commonly made avail=
able to RADIUS proxies and servers today.  In some cases, RADIUS accounting=
 data is stored on the visited network proxy and in other cases, the RADIUS=
 accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or home realm for storage =
in a database.  When 're-transmission allowed' is set to 0 (the default), d=
oes this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes location informatio=
n cannot be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document wou=
ld disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required to=
 be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.

Thanks,

Anthony Leibovitz
Principal Program Manager
Microsoft Corporation



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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>TO
WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<h1><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have th=
e
following concerns about it:<o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion with existing functionality.&nbsp;&nbsp; As
defined in RFC 2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification
attributes be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.&nbsp; When combined with =
a
wiremap, these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can be use=
d to
infer the user location in a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 netw=
ork
access as envisaged in RFC 3580).&nbsp; &nbsp;Given this pre-existing suppo=
rt
for location, it was surprising for me to read Section 1, which presents th=
e
functionality of this document as though it were new (e.g. &#8220;This docu=
ment
defines attributes&#8230; that can be used to convey location-related
information&#8230;&#8221;).&nbsp; &nbsp;At a minimum, Section 1 needs to de=
scribe the
existing RADIUS location functionality, and clearly delineate the additiona=
l
value provided by the attributes described in the document.&nbsp; <o:p></o:=
p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about privacy requirements.&nbsp; Given that
RADIUS has always supported transmission of information relating to user
location, and indeed, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in e=
very
access request, there are a number of statements in the document which appe=
ar
to represent major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not
indicate that it updates RFC 2865.&nbsp; As an example, Section 1 states th=
at
&#8220;location information needs to be protected against unauthorized acce=
ss and
distribution&#8221;, yet nowhere in the document are the implications of th=
is
statement for the RADIUS protocol laid out.&nbsp;Does this statement apply =
only
to the attributes defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS
Identification attributes defined in RFC 2865?&nbsp; Do the security
requirements outlined in Section 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to t=
he
attributes in this document?&nbsp; The document is unclear on this point; i=
t
needs to state clearly whether the privacy requirements and rules functiona=
lity
applies only to uses of the attributes defined in this document, or to any =
use
of RADIUS. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission
allowed&#8221;.&nbsp; &nbsp;As noted in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmi=
ssion as
well as in recent discussions on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is
confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission allowed&#8221;.&nbsp;&=
nbsp; Since RFC
2865 requires the inclusion of NAS identification in a RADIUS Access-Reques=
t,
re-transmission of information related to user-location is an integral part=
 of
the network access authentication and authorization process.&nbsp;&nbsp; As=
 a
result, restrictions on the ability of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit locatio=
n
information to a RADIUS server are inherently non-deployable.&nbsp; In addi=
tion,
many RADIUS proxies will treat attributes they do not understand as opaque
blobs, and so are inherently unable to parse or act upon privacy
policies.&nbsp; &nbsp;However, on reading this document, I had many of the =
same
questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-lo-retransmission with respe=
ct
to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy policies applied to RADIUS
conveyance.&nbsp;&nbsp; Some of this confusion was enhanced by Section A.2,
entitled &#8220;Distribution of location information at the Visited Network=
&#8221;. &nbsp;Is
the issue really distribution of location information within the RADIUS rea=
lms
on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmission of location
information outside those entities?&nbsp;&nbsp; This is a critical point &#=
8211; but
one that the document leaves unclear. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Consistency with RADIUS architecture.&nbsp; With respec=
t to
privacy policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmissi=
on,
to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information a=
nd
to implement policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be=
 an
ominous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations beca=
use
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit
or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.<o:p></o=
:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.&nbsp;
RADIUS accounting data &#8211; which includes location-related information =
- is
commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today. &nbsp;In some
cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy and in
other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or =
home
realm for storage in a database. &nbsp;When &#8216;re-transmission allowed&=
#8217; is set to
0 (the default), does this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes
location information cannot be re-transmitted to another realm? &nbsp;If so=
,
then this document would disrupt the transmission of accounting data which =
is
legally required to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.</span>=
<span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>&nbsp;</span><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Anthony
Leibovitz<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Principal
Program Manager<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Microsoft
Corporation<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <lars.eggert@nokia.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review COMMENT on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 13:19:16 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] from Lars Eggert
 
> >                                     |    |     |SHLD| MUST|    |
> >    Attribute Name        Value Type |MUST| MAY | NOT|  NOT|Encr|
>
>  Don't abbreviate RC2119 terms: s/SHLD/SHOULD/.

OK.  We'll find a way to shoe-horn in the full key word.


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To: "'Russ Housley'" <housley@vigilsec.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review COMMENT on draft-ietf-radext-management-authroization-06.txt
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] by Russ Housley

>  In the Gen-ART Review by Vijay Gurbani on 11-Nov-2008, he asked a
>  question:
>
>  S5.3: Below the figure, the Length is shown as ">= 3".  However,
>  the Text field expects "one or more octets..."  Should not the
>  Length then be ">= 1"?

No, ">=3" is correct, as that field always includes its own two octets in
the count.  A "null" attribute in RADIUS (not allowed) would have a length
of 2.  No change to the draft is required.


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From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:11:29 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] by Pasi Eronen

> I have reviewed draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06. Overall,
> the document looks good, but I have the following concerns that I'd like
> to discuss before recommending approval of the document:
> 
> The document recommends using Management-Privilege-Level only for
> Service-Type 7 (not 6). However, when the NAS receives, for example,
> an SSH connection, does it know whether the user is asking for full
> privilege access, or less privileged management access?  If it does
> not know, what should it do?

The NAS is not expected to know what level of access the user is "asking
for", other than perhaps that an SSH sub-system is involved.  That's purely
a matter of implementation detail, BTW, and is not being standardized.

The RADIUS server is expected to provision the appropriate level of access
for the user, based on the user's authorization profile stored in the
server's database (or otherwise obtained by the server). The server may use
optional (recommended) hint attributes in the Access-Request message that
identify the NAS in question and the type of interface used, e.g. a virtual
terminal connection, in conjunction with the user's authorization profile,
in making its access rights decision.

After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, it does not
appear that any change to the draft is required.

> Another question: should the document recommend something about
> Management-Privilege-Level values? For example, should bigger numbers
> mean "more access" or "less access"? (The actual levels are of course
> implementation dependent, but if vendors use opposite conventions, it
> seems that would create unnecessary confusion.)

There is no one convention used by all vendors, and in fact many
implementations allow the mapping of the integer access level to specific
access rights to be configured on the NAS by the user.

After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, the
recommendation is to clarify this issue by adding the following text to
Section 5.4 of the draft:

     The mapping of integer values for this attribute to specific
     collections of management access rights or permissions on the NAS
     is vendor and implementation specific.  Such mapping is often a
     user configurable feature.  It's RECOMMENDED that greater numeric
     values imply greater privilege.  However, it would be a mistake
     to assume that this recommendation always holds.

> It seems that a NAS implementing e.g. NETCONF, FTP or web-based
> management would often include the IP address (and perhaps port
> number) where connection came from in the Access-Request message.
> Should the document give some guidance on NAS-Port-ID (or perhaps
> Calling-Station-ID) attributes?  (It seems having at least a mild
> recommendation about the attribute and formatting would be useful,
> instead of every vendor doing things differently.)

Discussion on this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74 yielded
the following observations.  These attributes are not required for use in
management access by RFC 2865 and RFC 2869, and the authors don't think we
want this draft to update those RFCs.  The variation in the format of the
NAS-Port and Calling-Station-Id attributes among different implementations
has been an issue for a long time.  It's probably an interesting topic for a
separate work item, but likely doesn't belong in this draft.  It does not
appear that any change to the draft is required.


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To: "'Jari Arkko'" <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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[IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] from Jari Arkko
 
> This spec is overall in very good shape. However, I had the following
> problems:
> 
> Section 5.3 says on Management-Policy-Id attribute:
>
>   The Text field is one or more octets, and its contents are
>   implementation dependent.  It is intended to be human readable and
>   MUST NOT affect operation of the protocol.  It is RECOMMENDED that
>   the message contain UTF-8 encoded 10646 [RFC3629] characters.
>
> The statement about not affecting the operation of the protocol is
> at least misleading and confusing and likely also factually wrong.
> Like the document states earlier:
>
>   If the NAS supports this attribute, but the
>   policy name is unknown ... the NAS MUST treat
>   the Access-Accept packet as if it had been an Access-Reject.
>
> So the contents of the field can actually have an effect even
> at the RADIUS level. I would suggest saying something else, e.g.,
>
>   It is intended to be human readable and the contents MUST NOT be
>   parsed by the receiver; the contents can only be used to look up
>   locally defined policies.

We will revise the draft to use the above suggested text.


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 15 11:21:35 2009
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Good -- thanks.

Jari

Dave Nelson wrote:
> [IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] from Jari Arkko
>  
>   
>> This spec is overall in very good shape. However, I had the following
>> problems:
>>
>> Section 5.3 says on Management-Policy-Id attribute:
>>
>>   The Text field is one or more octets, and its contents are
>>   implementation dependent.  It is intended to be human readable and
>>   MUST NOT affect operation of the protocol.  It is RECOMMENDED that
>>   the message contain UTF-8 encoded 10646 [RFC3629] characters.
>>
>> The statement about not affecting the operation of the protocol is
>> at least misleading and confusing and likely also factually wrong.
>> Like the document states earlier:
>>
>>   If the NAS supports this attribute, but the
>>   policy name is unknown ... the NAS MUST treat
>>   the Access-Accept packet as if it had been an Access-Reject.
>>
>> So the contents of the field can actually have an effect even
>> at the RADIUS level. I would suggest saying something else, e.g.,
>>
>>   It is intended to be human readable and the contents MUST NOT be
>>   parsed by the receiver; the contents can only be used to look up
>>   locally defined policies.
>>     
>
> We will revise the draft to use the above suggested text.
>
>
>
>   


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 15 11:26:29 2009
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To: <tim.polk@nist.gov>
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Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authroization-06.txt
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[IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] from Tim Polk
 
> [Note that I am not requesting any changes at this time!  I am 
> interested in discussing this issue (with authors, chairs, and other
> ADs) to determine if it merits action...]
>
> The Management-Privilege-Level Attribute supports differentiated privilege
> levels denoted by integer values.  The specification notes that "specific
> access rights conferred by each value are implementation dependent".
>
> Almost inevitably, implementations begin by assigning values in ascending
> or descending order but find a need to assert a new privilege level in
> the middle at a later date.  That works fine with this specification, but
> product vendors sometimes make an assumption that this will be ordered.
>
> I wonder if a brief addition to the security considerations noting that
> vendors should not assume ordering for these values would be worthwhile?

We have proposed adding the following text to Section 5.4 of the draft, to
address a similar DISCUSS from Pasi Eronen:

     The mapping of integer values for this attribute to specific
     collections of management access rights or permissions on the NAS
     is vendor and implementation specific.  Such mapping is often a
     user configurable feature.  It's RECOMMENDED that greater numeric
     values imply greater privilege.  However, it would be a mistake
     to assume that this recommendation always holds.


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 15 11:34:14 2009
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] from Jari Arkko
 
> I find it unfortunate that the document does not define
> an attribute to distinguish SSH and other forms of
> command line protocols from each other. Or has such an
> attribute already been defined somewhere else?

That feature existed in previous revisions of the draft.  It was taken out
because the RADEXT WG and the ISMS WG agreed that it was "overkill" to
specify the access mechanism that narrowly.  The problem is that once you go
down that path, there are lots and lots of properties of such secure
transports that one may wish to specify, such as authentication methods,
cipher-suites, key lengths, key lifetimes, certificate chains, etc.  The WG
thought it prudent to "just don't go there".

After further discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74 the
recommendation is to honor the WG consensus in this regard.  For that
reason, we believe that no change to the draft is required.


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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 15 11:48:18 2009
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From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: "'Jari Arkko'" <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review COMMENT on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] from Jari Arkko

> The document is silent on exactly how authentication
> from, say, SCP or is actually represented in RADIUS.

That's true.  Isn't that a matter for SCP (et. al.) to specify?  Certainly
we wouldn't attempt to do so in a RADIUS document.  This document defines
the format and syntax of RADIUS attributes.  It does not act as an
application guide, much as the companion document in the ISMS WG, "RADIUS
Usage for SNMP Transport Models", does for SNMP.  Maybe there is a need for
additional companion documents that provide additional application advice
for other areas such as NETCONF and for adaptation of specific transports
such as SCP.

> Perhaps that is obvious? (But aren't there non-trivial
> details, depending on what kind of challenge or password
> mechanism is in use?) Or is authorize-only used?

Based on discussion of this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74,
the authors suggest adding a new section, in the form of implementation
notes, that reviews the existing forms of RADIUS credentials and points out
that secure transport authentication methods would need to be compatible
with one of the existing RADIUS authentication methods.  This seems obvious,
but it may be worth stating.

 n.  Implementation Notes

   RADIUS currently supports the following user authentication methods,
   although others may be added in the future:

   *  Password (RFC 2865)
   *  CHAP  (RFC 2865)
   *  ARAP  (RFC 2869)
   *  EAP  (RFC 2869, RFC 3579)
   *  Digest (RFC 5090)

   The secure transport protocols selected for use the RADIUS
   remote NAS management sessions, for example those described
   in Section 5.1, obviously need to support user authentication
   methods that are compatible with those that exist in RADIUS.
   The integration of the user authentication mechanism of the
   secure transport with that of the RADIUS client is a matter
   of implementation.

> I support Pasi's Discuss.

Addressed in a separate email message. 


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Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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Dave Nelson wrote:

> > The document recommends using Management-Privilege-Level only for
> > Service-Type 7 (not 6). However, when the NAS receives, for example,
> > an SSH connection, does it know whether the user is asking for full
> > privilege access, or less privileged management access?  If it does
> > not know, what should it do?
>=20
> The NAS is not expected to know what level of access the user is
> "asking for", other than perhaps that an SSH sub-system is involved.
> That's purely a matter of implementation detail, BTW, and is not
> being standardized.
>
> The RADIUS server is expected to provision the appropriate level of
> access for the user, based on the user's authorization profile
> stored in the server's database (or otherwise obtained by the
> server). The server may use optional (recommended) hint attributes
> in the Access-Request message that identify the NAS in question and
> the type of interface used, e.g. a virtual terminal connection, in
> conjunction with the user's authorization profile, in making its
> access rights decision.
>=20
> After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, it does
> not appear that any change to the draft is required.

The situation for Access-Accept (the important part) is clear, and=20
I guess for the hints in Access-Request, we can leave it
implementation-specific... (like many other parts in RADIUS :-)

> > Another question: should the document recommend something about
> > Management-Privilege-Level values? For example, should bigger numbers
> > mean "more access" or "less access"? (The actual levels are of course
> > implementation dependent, but if vendors use opposite conventions, it
> > seems that would create unnecessary confusion.)
>=20
> There is no one convention used by all vendors, and in fact many
> implementations allow the mapping of the integer access level to
> specific access rights to be configured on the NAS by the user.
>=20
> After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, the
> recommendation is to clarify this issue by adding the following text to
> Section 5.4 of the draft:
>=20
>      The mapping of integer values for this attribute to specific
>      collections of management access rights or permissions on the NAS
>      is vendor and implementation specific.  Such mapping is often a
>      user configurable feature.  It's RECOMMENDED that greater numeric
>      values imply greater privilege.  However, it would be a mistake
>      to assume that this recommendation always holds.

Looks good!

> > It seems that a NAS implementing e.g. NETCONF, FTP or web-based
> > management would often include the IP address (and perhaps port
> > number) where connection came from in the Access-Request message.
> > Should the document give some guidance on NAS-Port-ID (or perhaps
> > Calling-Station-ID) attributes?  (It seems having at least a mild
> > recommendation about the attribute and formatting would be useful,
> > instead of every vendor doing things differently.)
>=20
> Discussion on this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74
> yielded the following observations.  These attributes are not
> required for use in management access by RFC 2865 and RFC 2869, and
> the authors don't think we want this draft to update those RFCs.
> The variation in the format of the NAS-Port and Calling-Station-Id
> attributes among different implementations has been an issue for a
> long time.  It's probably an interesting topic for a separate work
> item, but likely doesn't belong in this draft.  It does not appear
> that any change to the draft is required.

Could you provide pointers to the RADEXT mailing list discussions? =20
I couldn't find anything in the archive, and the IETF74 minutes don't
mention anything either.

To the degree the source IP/port is just for human consumption
(e.g. troubleshooting or forensics), it's probably OK to leave the
contents implementation-specific.=20

But if they're used for something else, to me it seems that this draft
would be the right place to make some recommendations (not necessarily
requirements that would update 2865/2869) for the management=20
protocols listed here. (Not for any other use of RADIUS, of course.)

Best regards,
Pasi

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr 17 06:01:06 2009
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Pasi Eronen writes...  

> > The NAS is not expected to know what level of access the user is
> > "asking for", other than perhaps that an SSH sub-system is involved.
> > That's purely a matter of implementation detail, BTW, and is not
> > being standardized.
> >
> > The RADIUS server is expected to provision the appropriate level of
> > access for the user, based on the user's authorization profile
> > stored in the server's database (or otherwise obtained by the
> > server). The server may use optional (recommended) hint attributes
> > in the Access-Request message that identify the NAS in question and
> > the type of interface used, e.g. a virtual terminal connection, in
> > conjunction with the user's authorization profile, in making its
> > access rights decision.
> >
> > After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, it does
> > not appear that any change to the draft is required.
> 
> The situation for Access-Accept (the important part) is clear, and
> I guess for the hints in Access-Request, we can leave it
> implementation-specific... (like many other parts in RADIUS :-)

The use of appropriate hint attributes in the Access-Request is RECOMMENDED,
but the NAS can only hint what it knows.  It knows how the session "arrived"
i.e. over what mechanism.  It does not know the intent of the human at the
other end of the connection.  I think this is the best we can reasonably do.

> > Discussion on this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74
> > yielded the following observations.  These attributes are not
> > required for use in management access by RFC 2865 and RFC 2869, and
> > the authors don't think we want this draft to update those RFCs.
> > The variation in the format of the NAS-Port and Calling-Station-Id
> > attributes among different implementations has been an issue for a
> > long time.  It's probably an interesting topic for a separate work
> > item, but likely doesn't belong in this draft.  It does not appear
> > that any change to the draft is required.
> 
> Could you provide pointers to the RADEXT mailing list discussions?
> I couldn't find anything in the archive, and the IETF74 minutes don't
> mention anything either.

I'll search for the mail message(s) when I get a bit more time.  It was
presented in the slide deck at IETF-74 the proposed resolution to this
issue.  No one suggested we do otherwise.

> To the degree the source IP/port is just for human consumption
> (e.g. troubleshooting or forensics), it's probably OK to leave the
> contents implementation-specific.
> 
> But if they're used for something else, to me it seems that this draft
> would be the right place to make some recommendations (not necessarily
> requirements that would update 2865/2869) for the management
> protocols listed here. (Not for any other use of RADIUS, of course.)

The attributes that have variability are the NAS-ID and NAS-Port-ID, which
are basically as you have indicated -- human readable strings with no
specific recommended format.  I have to think that these attributes were (a)
intended for use in accounting, where they are simply logged verbatim for
humans to inspect later on or (b) were intended for use in authentication
and/or or authorization decisions, in some vendor-specific fashion.  The
RFCs don't give us any guidance here.

If there are (b) usages, it might be nice to standardize them someday.  The
point we were making was that it's not directly related to the NAS
Management Authorization work, and it's something that may be very difficult
to achieve consensus on, given the large diversity of implementations over a
large number of years.  In sort, the authors feel that it would be
unreasonable to hold *this* draft accountable for solving that problem.

Regards,

Dave Nelson



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Dave Nelson wrote:

> The attributes that have variability are the NAS-ID and NAS-Port-ID,
> which are basically as you have indicated -- human readable strings
> with no specific recommended format.  I have to think that these
> attributes were (a) intended for use in accounting, where they are
> simply logged verbatim for humans to inspect later on or (b) were
> intended for use in authentication and/or or authorization
> decisions, in some vendor-specific fashion.  The RFCs don't give us
> any guidance here.
>=20
> If there are (b) usages, it might be nice to standardize them
> someday.  The point we were making was that it's not directly
> related to the NAS Management Authorization work, and it's something
> that may be very difficult to achieve consensus on, given the large
> diversity of implementations over a large number of years.  In sort,
> the authors feel that it would be unreasonable to hold *this* draft
> accountable for solving that problem.

I was not asking this draft to fully solve the problems about
NAS-Port-Id.

I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many NASes
implementing this specification will probably send the IP address=20
(and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc. client *somewhere*=20
in the Access-Request packet, should the document give some guidance =20
on what attribute/format could be used?

Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*
give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?=20
(remembering that we're talking about new NASes that implement=20
the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)

Best regards,
Pasi



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 20 04:26:43 2009
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Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 13:22:27 +0200
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
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=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, April 20, 2009 1:32 PM
> To: d.b.nelson@comcast.net
> Cc: iesg@ietf.org; radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS=20
> ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
>=20
> Dave Nelson wrote:
>=20
> > The attributes that have variability are the NAS-ID and=20
> NAS-Port-ID,=20
> > which are basically as you have indicated -- human readable strings=20
> > with no specific recommended format.  I have to think that these=20
> > attributes were (a) intended for use in accounting, where they are=20
> > simply logged verbatim for humans to inspect later on or (b) were=20
> > intended for use in authentication and/or or authorization=20
> decisions,=20
> > in some vendor-specific fashion.  The RFCs don't give us=20
> any guidance=20
> > here.
> >=20
> > If there are (b) usages, it might be nice to standardize=20
> them someday. =20
> > The point we were making was that it's not directly related=20
> to the NAS=20
> > Management Authorization work, and it's something that may be very=20
> > difficult to achieve consensus on, given the large diversity of=20
> > implementations over a large number of years.  In sort, the authors=20
> > feel that it would be unreasonable to hold *this* draft accountable=20
> > for solving that problem.
>=20
> I was not asking this draft to fully solve the problems about=20
> NAS-Port-Id.
>=20
> I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many=20
> NASes implementing this specification will probably send the=20
> IP address (and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc.=20
> client *somewhere* in the Access-Request packet, should the=20
> document give some guidance on what attribute/format could be used?
>=20
> Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*=20
> give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?=20
> (remembering that we're talking about new NASes that=20
> implement the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)
>=20
> Best regards,
> Pasi
>=20

My opinion is that it is better to not give any guidance in this
document, for the reasons mentioned by David. A proper and complete
solution would require long discussions and I am not certain is within
the scope here, and in the absence of a complete solution I prefer to
leave this implementation dependent at this point in time.=20

Dan

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Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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Dan Romascanu wrote:

> > I was not asking this draft to fully solve the problems about
> > NAS-Port-Id.
> >
> > I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many
> > NASes implementing this specification will probably send the
> > IP address (and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc.
> > client *somewhere* in the Access-Request packet, should the
> > document give some guidance on what attribute/format could be used?
> >
> > Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*
> > give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?
> > (remembering that we're talking about new NASes that
> > implement the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Pasi
> >
>=20
> My opinion is that it is better to not give any guidance in this
> document, for the reasons mentioned by David. A proper and complete
> solution would require long discussions and I am not certain is within
> the scope here, and in the absence of a complete solution I prefer to
> leave this implementation dependent at this point in time.

We all know that proper and complete solution will never happen... but
since so many other RADIUS details are vendor-dependent, I guess this
one won't really change the overall interoperability situation.

I'll clear when David's proposed text for Section 5.4 (email 2009-04-15,
about management privilege levels) is there. An RFC editor note would
work for me.

Best regards,
Pasi

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 20 11:01:18 2009
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To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
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Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 13:57:07 -0400
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> I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many NASes
> implementing this specification will probably send the IP 
> address (and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc.
> client *somewhere* in the Access-Request packet, should the
> document give some guidance on what attribute/format could
> be used?

Actually, I don't think that this is a common practice.  If I understand
this correctly, you're asking that the NAS send the IP address and (source)
TCP/UDP port number of the protocol *peer* as hints in an Access-Request
packet.  This is basically the protocol-domain identity of the remote host.
That's how I interpret "client" as it appears in your message, quoted above.
I presume that one use case for this would be a listing of client systems,
maintained at the RADIUS server, from which such connections are allowed to
be originated.  Personally, I don't see any significant value in host-based
authentication in addition to RADIUS user authentication.

If this information *were* to be sent, we would need either a new attribute
(or new attributes), or a further overloading of the Calling-Station-Id
attribute.  Calling-Station-Id was defined in RFC 2865 to be a phone number
and overloaded in RFC 3580 to be an Ethernet MAC address.  We *could*
further overload this attribute to be an IPv4 or IPv6 address.  I'm not sure
that would be the best approach.  Do you have a specific motivation for
including remote host identity in the Access-Request packet?

> Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*
> give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?

No, not better.  My question was whether this issue was in scope for this
draft and whether there was currently sufficient consensus in the RADIUS
community to standardize this usage, or if not, how long it might take to
establish consensus. 

> (remembering that we're talking about new NASes that implement
> the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)

Yes, but if the solution overloads or redefines the content of existing
attributes in any way, it's no longer a "green field" discussion.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 20 11:06:10 2009
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Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSSondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 14:02:26 -0400
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> I'll clear when David's proposed text for Section 5.4 (email
> 2009-04-15, about management privilege levels) is there. An 
> RFC editor note would work for me.

Dan had suggested that we issue a -07 revision once all the DISCUSS and
COMMENT issues have been conceptually cleared.  That should not take more
than a day or so.



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 20 15:06:07 2009
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 15:01:03 -0700
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> From: housley@vigilsec.com
> To: iesg@ietf.org
> CC: radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org=3B draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.o=
rg=3B gdweber@gmail.com=3B aland@freeradius.org
> Date: Mon=2C 20 Apr 2009 14:27:06 -0700
> Subject: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design=20
>=20
> Comment:
>=20
>   The Gen-ART Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some
>   editorial suggestions.
>=20
>   ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not
>   in the References.
>=20
>   The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However=2C
>   Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT
>   RECOMMENDED) before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.
>=20
>   The acronym AAA should be expanded.
>=20
>   When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about
>   appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about
>   Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.
>=20

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<br><br>&gt=3B From: housley@vigilsec.com<br>&gt=3B To: iesg@ietf.org<br>&g=
t=3B CC: radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org=3B draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.iet=
f.org=3B gdweber@gmail.com=3B aland@freeradius.org<br>&gt=3B Date: Mon=2C 2=
0 Apr 2009 14:27:06 -0700<br>&gt=3B Subject: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-des=
ign <br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Comment:<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B   The Gen-ART Revie=
w by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some<br>&gt=3B   editorial =
suggestions.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B   ID nits complains that reference [8] ap=
pears in Appendix B.6 but not<br>&gt=3B   in the References.<br>&gt=3B <br>=
&gt=3B   The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. Howeve=
r=2C<br>&gt=3B   Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT=
<br>&gt=3B   RECOMMENDED) before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.<br=
>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B   The acronym AAA should be expanded.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=
=3B   When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk abo=
ut<br>&gt=3B   appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should t=
alk about<br>&gt=3B   Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.<br>&gt=3B <br>=
</body>
</html>=

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...
>> The Gen-ART Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some
>> editorial suggestions.

   Already responded to:

http://www.ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2009/msg00187.html

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 22 09:45:29 2009
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Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
> Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com
>=20
> This approach is not always used for MIBs. For example, the IEEE
> 802.11 specification includes both the protocol/service=20
> (802.11) and the MIB in the same document.
>=20

The IEEE 802.11 MIB is not defined in an IETF document. Even in the case
of the IEEE documents that define both the IEEE technology and
management model as part of the same standard, these are separate
sections at precise locations in the IEEE documents.=20

Dan

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 22 09:46:39 2009
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From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 12:45:05 -0400
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Hi Pasi,

> >   RADIUS is an authorization protocol that provisions pre-existing
> > services.  Defining new services in RADIUS is explicitly out of
> > scope of the protocol.
> 
> Yes, it's outside the scope of RADIUS, but "scope of RADIUS" is
> not the same thing as "scope of some Internet-Draft".

If you look at my response in this thread, you'll note that I concur with
Alan, but with a slightly different slant.  In my view, this has less to do
with document content, and more to do with separation of concerns.

IF there is an existing (or emerging) service deployed in NASes and IF there
is a need to authorize / provision that service with RADIUS, THEN write an
RADIUS extension draft.

> >   So yes, we are mandating two I-D's for provisioning new services
> > in RADIUS.  One document to define the service, and another to
> > define how RADIUS provisions that service.  This is no different
> > than creating MIBs.  One document defines the protocol / service.
> > Another one defines the MIBs.
> 
> This approach is not always used for MIBs. For example, the IEEE
> 802.11 specification includes both the protocol/service (802.11) and
> the MIB in the same document.
> 
> And e.g. draft-ietf-isms-secshell-15 defines the SSH transport model
> in the same Internet-Draft as the MIB for managing it.

I agree that the MIB Module example is not the best illustration of the
concept.  One would not expect the protocol being managed to be defined
within the MIB Module.  It's OK to include a MIB Module in the document that
defines the protocols, but not the other way around.  No?

Regards,

Dave



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 22 22:21:40 2009
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Subject: draft-ietf-radext-design deferred for the 5/7 telechat
Date: Thu, 23 Apr 2009 07:18:56 +0200
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
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The I-D was deferred by AD Cullen Jennings from the agenda of the IESG
telechat today to 5/7.=20

Dan

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 23 00:02:32 2009
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>, <pasi.eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
CC: "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
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> > And e.g. draft-ietf-isms-secshell-15 defines the SSH transport model
> > in the same Internet-Draft as the MIB for managing it.
>=20
> I agree that the MIB Module example is not the best illustration of the
> concept.  One would not expect the protocol being managed to be defined
> within the MIB Module.  It's OK to include a MIB Module in the document t=
hat
> defines the protocols=2C but not the other way around.  No?

I'd agree with Pasi in the case where the service is defined (either within=
 the same document or elsewhere).  In such a situation=2C it should be suff=
icient for the RADIUS attribute document to either reference the service de=
finition (if it is in another document) or to include it within the same do=
cument.  This is an editorial decision outside the scope of the Design Guid=
elines document.=20

The issue that this text was attempting to address was a situation in which=
 there is no definition for the service=2C either within the document or el=
sewhere.  In this situation the Design Guidelines document is pointing out =
that designing management attributes (or MIBs for that matter) for a servic=
e that is undefined is not a "best current practice".=20

For example=2C while a "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document might meet all=
 the RADIUS Design guidelines=2C the fact that the document includes no ref=
erence for IPv8 is a problem of a non-editorial nature.

Believe it or not=2C this problem has actually come up in practice (more th=
an once!). =20



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<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px=3B
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}
body.hmmessage
{
font-size: 10pt=3B
font-family:Verdana
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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
&gt=3B &gt=3B And e.g. draft-ietf-isms-secshell-15 defines the SSH transpor=
t model<br>&gt=3B &gt=3B in the same Internet-Draft as the MIB for managing=
 it.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B I agree that the MIB Module example is not the be=
st illustration of the<br>&gt=3B concept.  One would not expect the protoco=
l being managed to be defined<br>&gt=3B within the MIB Module.  It's OK to =
include a MIB Module in the document that<br>&gt=3B defines the protocols=
=2C but not the other way around.  No?<br><br>I'd agree with Pasi in the ca=
se where the service is defined (either within the same document or elsewhe=
re).&nbsp=3B In such a situation=2C it should be sufficient for the RADIUS =
attribute document to either reference the service definition (if it is in =
another document) or to include it within the same document.&nbsp=3B This i=
s an editorial decision outside the scope of the Design Guidelines document=
. <br><br>The issue that this text was attempting to address was a situatio=
n in which there is no definition for the service=2C either within the docu=
ment or elsewhere.&nbsp=3B In this situation the Design Guidelines document=
 is pointing out that designing management attributes (or MIBs for that mat=
ter) for a service that is undefined is not a "best current practice". <br>=
<br>For example=2C while a "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document might meet=
 all the RADIUS Design guidelines=2C the fact that the document includes no=
 reference for IPv8 is a problem of a non-editorial nature.<br><br>Believe =
it or not=2C this problem has actually come up in practice (more than once!=
).&nbsp=3B <br><br><br></body>
</html>=

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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 23 04:27:41 2009
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To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <pasi.eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
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Bernard Aboba writes...

> For example, while a "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document might
> meet all the RADIUS Design guidelines, the fact that the document
> includes no reference for IPv8 is a problem of a non-editorial
> nature.

Right.  That's the most important issue.  Does the service that being
provisioned "exist"?

I think there is also an "ease of finding" issue to be considered.  If the
hypothetical "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document *did* indeed contain a
section that defined IPv8, that might not be the first document you'd think
to look at to find a definition of IPv8. :-)



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From owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 29 09:12:09 2009
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: REMINDER: Call for review of the "NAI-based Peer Discovery" document for acceptance as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 09:07:37 -0700
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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.  This document was formerly part
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split off into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status.=20

=20

The document is available for review here:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery

The
original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.  However=2C we did
not receive any comments on the document=2C so we are extending the
review period until April 30=2C 2009.=20

Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:

http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/

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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B This document was formerly p=
art
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split&nbsp=3Boff into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status. <br>
&nbsp=3B<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>http://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-winter-dynamic-discovery<br><br>The
original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B However=2C =
we did
not receive any comments on the document=2C so we are extending the
review period until April 30=2C 2009. <br><br>Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:<br>
<a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/">http:/=
/www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</a><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid bl=
ack=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B=
"><tbody><tr><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG evaluation comments on Design Guidelines document
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 09:18:58 -0700
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>From Draft Tracker:


DISCUSSES AND COMMENTS:
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Ralph Droms:

Comment [2009-04-20]:
Trivial: does the "text" data type include a trailing '\0' byte?  I ask bec=
ause
there has been confusion about this point in DHCP options and it might be g=
ood
to make the convention explicit.

Lars Eggert:

Comment [2009-04-20]:

Section 2.1.1=2C paragraph 2:
>    The Length field in the RADIUS packet header is defined in [RFC2865]
>    Section 3.  It is noted there that the maximum length of a RADIUS
>    packet is 4096 octets.  As a result=2C attribute designers SHOULD NOT
>    assume that a RADIUS implementation can successfully process RADIUS
>    packets larger than 4096 octets.

  You may want to point out that even with messages less than 4096 but
  larger than the PMTU=2C persistent IP fragmentation will be incurred=2C
  which makes communication much more brittle=2C and might even want to
  suggest that therefore RADIUS messages should be kept as small as
  possible. See RFC5405 Section 3.2.


Adrian Farrel:

Comment [2009-04-18]:
Trivial=2C but...
Section 2.1.1 says that some address data types are in "network
byte order" while others are "most significant octet first". Is there a rea=
son
for this difference?

I wonder if the text in seciton 4 should be stronger. You have...

   This document does not require that the IANA update any existing
   registry or create any new registry=2C but includes information that
   affects the IANA=2C for example:

      * includes guidelines that recommend against allocation from the
        RADIUS standard attribute space in other SDO RADIUS Attribute
        specifications.

But=2C in fact=2C IANA are bound by the registry rules already laid down an=
d cannot
make allocations except following IETF process as defined by RFC 3575.

Russ Housley:

Comment [2009-04-20]:

  The Gen-ART Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some
  editorial suggestions.

  ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not
  in the References.

  The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However=2C
  Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT
  RECOMMENDED) before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.

  The acronym AAA should be expanded.

  When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about
  appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about
  Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.

Alexey Melnikov:

Comment [2009-04-21]:
This is a fine document. Some minor comments:

3.3.  RADIUS Operational Model

   The RADIUS operational model includes several assumptions:

      * The RADIUS protocol is stateless=3B
      * Provisioning of services is not possible within an
        Access-Reject=3B
      * Distinction between authorization checks and user
        authentication=3B
      * Authentication and integrity protection of RADIUS packets=3B
      * The RADIUS protocol is a Request/Response protocol.
      * Packet length restriction.

Half of this list is comprised from full sentences=2C the other half is not=
. I
would appreciate if you can make this consistent=2C otherwise it
is difficult to
read/understand.

Robert Sparks:

Comment [2009-04-22]:
"the above procedure" in 3.1.1 (page 17) could be hard to follow for some
readers. Recommend providing a more explicit pointer.






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<pre>From Draft Tracker:<br><br><br>DISCUSSES AND COMMENTS:<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Ralph Droms:<br><=
br>Comment [2009-04-20]:<br>Trivial: does the "text" data type include a tr=
ailing '\0' byte?  I ask because<br>there has been confusion about this poi=
nt in DHCP options and it might be good<br>to make the convention explicit.=
<br><br>Lars Eggert:<br><br>Comment [2009-04-20]:<br><br>Section 2.1.1=2C p=
aragraph 2:<br>&gt=3B    The Length field in the RADIUS packet header is de=
fined in [RFC2865]<br>&gt=3B    Section 3.  It is noted there that the maxi=
mum length of a RADIUS<br>&gt=3B    packet is 4096 octets.  As a result=2C =
attribute designers SHOULD NOT<br>&gt=3B    assume that a RADIUS implementa=
tion can successfully process RADIUS<br>&gt=3B    packets larger than 4096 =
octets.<br><br>  You may want to point out that even with messages less tha=
n 4096 but<br>  larger than the PMTU=2C persistent IP fragmentation will be=
 incurred=2C<br>  which makes communication much more brittle=2C and might =
even want to<br>  suggest that therefore RADIUS messages should be kept as =
small as<br>  possible. See RFC5405 Section 3.2.<br><br><br>Adrian Farrel:<=
br><br>Comment [2009-04-18]:<br>Trivial=2C but...<br>Section 2.1.1 says tha=
t some address data types are in "network<br>byte order" while others are "=
most significant octet first". Is there a reason<br>for this difference?<br=
><br>I wonder if the text in seciton 4 should be stronger. You have...<br><=
br>   This document does not require that the IANA update any existing<br> =
  registry or create any new registry=2C but includes information that<br> =
  affects the IANA=2C for example:<br><br>      * includes guidelines that =
recommend against allocation from the<br>        RADIUS standard attribute =
space in other SDO RADIUS Attribute<br>        specifications.<br><br>But=
=2C in fact=2C IANA are bound by the registry rules already laid down and c=
annot<br>make allocations except following IETF process as defined by RFC 3=
575.<br><br>Russ Housley:<br><br>Comment [2009-04-20]:<br><br>  The Gen-ART=
 Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some<br>  editorial s=
uggestions.<br><br>  ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Append=
ix B.6 but not<br>  in the References.<br><br>  The Introduction Section sh=
ould be a non-normative section. However=2C<br>  Section 1.1 uses normative=
 statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT<br>  RECOMMENDED) before those terms are d=
efined in Section 1.3.<br><br>  The acronym AAA should be expanded.<br><br>=
  When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about<b=
r>  appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about<b=
r>  Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.<br><br>Alexey Melnikov:<br><br>C=
omment [2009-04-21]:<br>This is a fine document. Some minor comments:<br><b=
r>3.3.  RADIUS Operational Model<br><br>   The RADIUS operational model inc=
ludes several assumptions:<br><br>      * The RADIUS protocol is stateless=
=3B<br>      * Provisioning of services is not possible within an<br>      =
  Access-Reject=3B<br>      * Distinction between authorization checks and =
user<br>        authentication=3B<br>      * Authentication and integrity p=
rotection of RADIUS packets=3B<br>      * The RADIUS protocol is a Request/=
Response protocol.<br>      * Packet length restriction.<br><br>Half of thi=
s list is comprised from full sentences=2C the other half is not. I<br>woul=
d appreciate if you can make this consistent=2C otherwise it<br>is difficul=
t to<br>read/understand.<br><br>Robert Sparks:<br><br>Comment [2009-04-22]:=
<br>"the above procedure" in 3.1.1 (page 17) could be hard to follow for so=
me<br>readers. Recommend providing a more explicit pointer.<br><br><br><br>=
<br></pre><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=
=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><br></t=
d></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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Message-Id: <1AD7D585-1488-47E2-B6B2-39598A9B65E8@wierenga.net>
From: Klaas Wierenga <klaas@wierenga.net>
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: REMINDER: Call for review of the "NAI-based Peer Discovery" document for acceptance as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 18:49:09 +0200
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Bernard,

I support adopting this as a WG work item

Klaas

On Apr 29, 2009, at 6:07 PM, Bernard Aboba wrote:

> This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document  
> "NAI-based Peer Discovery" for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.   
> This document was formerly part of the RADSEC document, and is now  
> being split off into its own document, which (like RADSEC) will be  
> targeted toward Experimental Status.
>
> The document is available for review here:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery
>
> The original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.  However,  
> we did not receive any comments on the document, so we are extending  
> the review period until April 30, 2009.
>
> Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether  
> you support adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If  
> you have comments on the document, please also send these to the  
> list in the format described on the RADEXT WG Issues list:
> http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/
>


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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Bernard,<div><br></div><div>I =
support adopting this as a WG work =
item<div><br></div><div>Klaas</div><div><br><div><div>On Apr 29, 2009, =
at 6:07 PM, Bernard Aboba wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div class=3D"hmmessage" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana; ">This is a reminder of =
an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based Peer Discovery" =
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; This document was formerly =
part of the RADSEC document, and is now being split&nbsp;off into its =
own document, which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental =
Status.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>&nbsp;<br>The document =
is available for review here:<br><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery">http://=
tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery</a><br><br>The =
original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.&nbsp; However, we =
did not receive any comments on the document, so we are extending the =
review period until April 30, 2009.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br><br>Please send email =
to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of =
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; If you have comments on =
the document, please also send these to the list in the format described =
on the RADEXT WG Issues list:<br><a rel=3D"nofollow" =
href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/">http://www.drizzle.com/~a=
boba/RADEXT/</a><table style=3D"border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: =
solid; border-top-color: black; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Segoe =
UI', Tahoma, san-serif; =
"><tbody><tr><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></div></span></blockquote><=
/div><br></div></div></body></html>=

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Bernard,

I support adopting this as a WG work item

Klaas

On Apr 29, 2009, at 6:07 PM, Bernard Aboba wrote:

> This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document  
> "NAI-based Peer Discovery" for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.   
> This document was formerly part of the RADSEC document, and is now  
> being split off into its own document, which (like RADSEC) will be  
> targeted toward Experimental Status.
>
> The document is available for review here:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery
>
> The original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.  However,  
> we did not receive any comments on the document, so we are extending  
> the review period until April 30, 2009.
>
> Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether  
> you support adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If  
> you have comments on the document, please also send these to the  
> list in the format described on the RADEXT WG Issues list:
> http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/
>


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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Bernard,<div><br></div><div>I =
support adopting this as a WG work =
item<div><br></div><div>Klaas</div><div><br><div><div>On Apr 29, 2009, =
at 6:07 PM, Bernard Aboba wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div class=3D"hmmessage" =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana; ">This is a reminder of =
an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based Peer Discovery" =
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; This document was formerly =
part of the RADSEC document, and is now being split&nbsp;off into its =
own document, which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental =
Status.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>&nbsp;<br>The document =
is available for review here:<br><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery">http://=
tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery</a><br><br>The =
original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.&nbsp; However, we =
did not receive any comments on the document, so we are extending the =
review period until April 30, 2009.<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br><br>Please send email =
to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of =
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; If you have comments on =
the document, please also send these to the list in the format described =
on the RADEXT WG Issues list:<br><a rel=3D"nofollow" =
href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/">http://www.drizzle.com/~a=
boba/RADEXT/</a><table style=3D"border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: =
solid; border-top-color: black; font-weight: bold; font-family: 'Segoe =
UI', Tahoma, san-serif; =
"><tbody><tr><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></div></span></blockquote><=
/div><br></div></div></body></html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 16:19:38 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_0daf6acb-1a1c-473e-97bf-346e8ef71665_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG evaluation comments on Design Guidelines document
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 09:18:58 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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>From Draft Tracker:


DISCUSSES AND COMMENTS:
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Ralph Droms:

Comment [2009-04-20]:
Trivial: does the "text" data type include a trailing '\0' byte?  I ask bec=
ause
there has been confusion about this point in DHCP options and it might be g=
ood
to make the convention explicit.

Lars Eggert:

Comment [2009-04-20]:

Section 2.1.1=2C paragraph 2:
>    The Length field in the RADIUS packet header is defined in [RFC2865]
>    Section 3.  It is noted there that the maximum length of a RADIUS
>    packet is 4096 octets.  As a result=2C attribute designers SHOULD NOT
>    assume that a RADIUS implementation can successfully process RADIUS
>    packets larger than 4096 octets.

  You may want to point out that even with messages less than 4096 but
  larger than the PMTU=2C persistent IP fragmentation will be incurred=2C
  which makes communication much more brittle=2C and might even want to
  suggest that therefore RADIUS messages should be kept as small as
  possible. See RFC5405 Section 3.2.


Adrian Farrel:

Comment [2009-04-18]:
Trivial=2C but...
Section 2.1.1 says that some address data types are in "network
byte order" while others are "most significant octet first". Is there a rea=
son
for this difference?

I wonder if the text in seciton 4 should be stronger. You have...

   This document does not require that the IANA update any existing
   registry or create any new registry=2C but includes information that
   affects the IANA=2C for example:

      * includes guidelines that recommend against allocation from the
        RADIUS standard attribute space in other SDO RADIUS Attribute
        specifications.

But=2C in fact=2C IANA are bound by the registry rules already laid down an=
d cannot
make allocations except following IETF process as defined by RFC 3575.

Russ Housley:

Comment [2009-04-20]:

  The Gen-ART Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some
  editorial suggestions.

  ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not
  in the References.

  The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However=2C
  Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT
  RECOMMENDED) before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.

  The acronym AAA should be expanded.

  When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about
  appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about
  Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.

Alexey Melnikov:

Comment [2009-04-21]:
This is a fine document. Some minor comments:

3.3.  RADIUS Operational Model

   The RADIUS operational model includes several assumptions:

      * The RADIUS protocol is stateless=3B
      * Provisioning of services is not possible within an
        Access-Reject=3B
      * Distinction between authorization checks and user
        authentication=3B
      * Authentication and integrity protection of RADIUS packets=3B
      * The RADIUS protocol is a Request/Response protocol.
      * Packet length restriction.

Half of this list is comprised from full sentences=2C the other half is not=
. I
would appreciate if you can make this consistent=2C otherwise it
is difficult to
read/understand.

Robert Sparks:

Comment [2009-04-22]:
"the above procedure" in 3.1.1 (page 17) could be hard to follow for some
readers. Recommend providing a more explicit pointer.






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<pre>From Draft Tracker:<br><br><br>DISCUSSES AND COMMENTS:<br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>Ralph Droms:<br><=
br>Comment [2009-04-20]:<br>Trivial: does the "text" data type include a tr=
ailing '\0' byte?  I ask because<br>there has been confusion about this poi=
nt in DHCP options and it might be good<br>to make the convention explicit.=
<br><br>Lars Eggert:<br><br>Comment [2009-04-20]:<br><br>Section 2.1.1=2C p=
aragraph 2:<br>&gt=3B    The Length field in the RADIUS packet header is de=
fined in [RFC2865]<br>&gt=3B    Section 3.  It is noted there that the maxi=
mum length of a RADIUS<br>&gt=3B    packet is 4096 octets.  As a result=2C =
attribute designers SHOULD NOT<br>&gt=3B    assume that a RADIUS implementa=
tion can successfully process RADIUS<br>&gt=3B    packets larger than 4096 =
octets.<br><br>  You may want to point out that even with messages less tha=
n 4096 but<br>  larger than the PMTU=2C persistent IP fragmentation will be=
 incurred=2C<br>  which makes communication much more brittle=2C and might =
even want to<br>  suggest that therefore RADIUS messages should be kept as =
small as<br>  possible. See RFC5405 Section 3.2.<br><br><br>Adrian Farrel:<=
br><br>Comment [2009-04-18]:<br>Trivial=2C but...<br>Section 2.1.1 says tha=
t some address data types are in "network<br>byte order" while others are "=
most significant octet first". Is there a reason<br>for this difference?<br=
><br>I wonder if the text in seciton 4 should be stronger. You have...<br><=
br>   This document does not require that the IANA update any existing<br> =
  registry or create any new registry=2C but includes information that<br> =
  affects the IANA=2C for example:<br><br>      * includes guidelines that =
recommend against allocation from the<br>        RADIUS standard attribute =
space in other SDO RADIUS Attribute<br>        specifications.<br><br>But=
=2C in fact=2C IANA are bound by the registry rules already laid down and c=
annot<br>make allocations except following IETF process as defined by RFC 3=
575.<br><br>Russ Housley:<br><br>Comment [2009-04-20]:<br><br>  The Gen-ART=
 Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some<br>  editorial s=
uggestions.<br><br>  ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Append=
ix B.6 but not<br>  in the References.<br><br>  The Introduction Section sh=
ould be a non-normative section. However=2C<br>  Section 1.1 uses normative=
 statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT<br>  RECOMMENDED) before those terms are d=
efined in Section 1.3.<br><br>  The acronym AAA should be expanded.<br><br>=
  When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about<b=
r>  appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about<b=
r>  Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.<br><br>Alexey Melnikov:<br><br>C=
omment [2009-04-21]:<br>This is a fine document. Some minor comments:<br><b=
r>3.3.  RADIUS Operational Model<br><br>   The RADIUS operational model inc=
ludes several assumptions:<br><br>      * The RADIUS protocol is stateless=
=3B<br>      * Provisioning of services is not possible within an<br>      =
  Access-Reject=3B<br>      * Distinction between authorization checks and =
user<br>        authentication=3B<br>      * Authentication and integrity p=
rotection of RADIUS packets=3B<br>      * The RADIUS protocol is a Request/=
Response protocol.<br>      * Packet length restriction.<br><br>Half of thi=
s list is comprised from full sentences=2C the other half is not. I<br>woul=
d appreciate if you can make this consistent=2C otherwise it<br>is difficul=
t to<br>read/understand.<br><br>Robert Sparks:<br><br>Comment [2009-04-22]:=
<br>"the above procedure" in 3.1.1 (page 17) could be hard to follow for so=
me<br>readers. Recommend providing a more explicit pointer.<br><br><br><br>=
<br></pre><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=
=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><br></t=
d></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 16:08:47 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W5CB663739E104C4D04493936F0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_7e00f86c-a947-43bb-84ad-5c6248fa6a65_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: REMINDER: Call for review of the "NAI-based Peer Discovery" document for acceptance as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2009 09:07:37 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.  This document was formerly part
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split off into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status.=20

=20

The document is available for review here:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery

The
original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.  However=2C we did
not receive any comments on the document=2C so we are extending the
review period until April 30=2C 2009.=20

Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:

http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/

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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B This document was formerly p=
art
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split&nbsp=3Boff into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status. <br>
&nbsp=3B<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>http://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-winter-dynamic-discovery<br><br>The
original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B However=2C =
we did
not receive any comments on the document=2C so we are extending the
review period until April 30=2C 2009. <br><br>Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:<br>
<a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/">http:/=
/www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</a><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid bl=
ack=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B=
"><tbody><tr><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 23 Apr 2009 11:26:12 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <pasi.eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Thu, 23 Apr 2009 07:25:33 -0400
Message-ID: <F982BA878F084353B74AD7C4C598E011@NEWTON603>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Thread-Index: AcnD4Q9j/tUGIh0fR6WZ8cysWfFxYwAJIwmw

Bernard Aboba writes...

> For example, while a "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document might
> meet all the RADIUS Design guidelines, the fact that the document
> includes no reference for IPv8 is a problem of a non-editorial
> nature.

Right.  That's the most important issue.  Does the service that being
provisioned "exist"?

I think there is also an "ease of finding" issue to be considered.  If the
hypothetical "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document *did* indeed contain a
section that defined IPv8, that might not be the first document you'd think
to look at to find a definition of IPv8. :-)



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 23 Apr 2009 07:00:31 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W33CE9ED0860D2403D09FF493750@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_c1c059b6-77d6-445f-a0dd-80b1d2ff3018_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "David B. Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>, <pasi.eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
CC: "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>, "radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 23:59:33 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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> > And e.g. draft-ietf-isms-secshell-15 defines the SSH transport model
> > in the same Internet-Draft as the MIB for managing it.
>=20
> I agree that the MIB Module example is not the best illustration of the
> concept.  One would not expect the protocol being managed to be defined
> within the MIB Module.  It's OK to include a MIB Module in the document t=
hat
> defines the protocols=2C but not the other way around.  No?

I'd agree with Pasi in the case where the service is defined (either within=
 the same document or elsewhere).  In such a situation=2C it should be suff=
icient for the RADIUS attribute document to either reference the service de=
finition (if it is in another document) or to include it within the same do=
cument.  This is an editorial decision outside the scope of the Design Guid=
elines document.=20

The issue that this text was attempting to address was a situation in which=
 there is no definition for the service=2C either within the document or el=
sewhere.  In this situation the Design Guidelines document is pointing out =
that designing management attributes (or MIBs for that matter) for a servic=
e that is undefined is not a "best current practice".=20

For example=2C while a "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document might meet all=
 the RADIUS Design guidelines=2C the fact that the document includes no ref=
erence for IPv8 is a problem of a non-editorial nature.

Believe it or not=2C this problem has actually come up in practice (more th=
an once!). =20



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&gt=3B &gt=3B And e.g. draft-ietf-isms-secshell-15 defines the SSH transpor=
t model<br>&gt=3B &gt=3B in the same Internet-Draft as the MIB for managing=
 it.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B I agree that the MIB Module example is not the be=
st illustration of the<br>&gt=3B concept.  One would not expect the protoco=
l being managed to be defined<br>&gt=3B within the MIB Module.  It's OK to =
include a MIB Module in the document that<br>&gt=3B defines the protocols=
=2C but not the other way around.  No?<br><br>I'd agree with Pasi in the ca=
se where the service is defined (either within the same document or elsewhe=
re).&nbsp=3B In such a situation=2C it should be sufficient for the RADIUS =
attribute document to either reference the service definition (if it is in =
another document) or to include it within the same document.&nbsp=3B This i=
s an editorial decision outside the scope of the Design Guidelines document=
. <br><br>The issue that this text was attempting to address was a situatio=
n in which there is no definition for the service=2C either within the docu=
ment or elsewhere.&nbsp=3B In this situation the Design Guidelines document=
 is pointing out that designing management attributes (or MIBs for that mat=
ter) for a service that is undefined is not a "best current practice". <br>=
<br>For example=2C while a "RADIUS Attributes for IPv8" document might meet=
 all the RADIUS Design guidelines=2C the fact that the document includes no=
 reference for IPv8 is a problem of a non-editorial nature.<br><br>Believe =
it or not=2C this problem has actually come up in practice (more than once!=
).&nbsp=3B <br><br><br></body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 23 Apr 2009 05:20:14 +0000
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Subject: draft-ietf-radext-design deferred for the 5/7 telechat
Date: Thu, 23 Apr 2009 07:18:56 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A040161512F@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-radext-design deferred for the 5/7 telechat
Thread-Index: AcnD0wAchHQt8guvSfS8YujOiUjTCw==
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

The I-D was deferred by AD Cullen Jennings from the agenda of the IESG
telechat today to 5/7.=20

Dan

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 16:45:27 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 12:45:05 -0400
Message-ID: <A134063DE2704614B30EE641CA5D0FCB@NEWTON603>
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Hi Pasi,

> >   RADIUS is an authorization protocol that provisions pre-existing
> > services.  Defining new services in RADIUS is explicitly out of
> > scope of the protocol.
> 
> Yes, it's outside the scope of RADIUS, but "scope of RADIUS" is
> not the same thing as "scope of some Internet-Draft".

If you look at my response in this thread, you'll note that I concur with
Alan, but with a slightly different slant.  In my view, this has less to do
with document content, and more to do with separation of concerns.

IF there is an existing (or emerging) service deployed in NASes and IF there
is a need to authorize / provision that service with RADIUS, THEN write an
RADIUS extension draft.

> >   So yes, we are mandating two I-D's for provisioning new services
> > in RADIUS.  One document to define the service, and another to
> > define how RADIUS provisions that service.  This is no different
> > than creating MIBs.  One document defines the protocol / service.
> > Another one defines the MIBs.
> 
> This approach is not always used for MIBs. For example, the IEEE
> 802.11 specification includes both the protocol/service (802.11) and
> the MIB in the same document.
> 
> And e.g. draft-ietf-isms-secshell-15 defines the SSH transport model
> in the same Internet-Draft as the MIB for managing it.

I agree that the MIB Module example is not the best illustration of the
concept.  One would not expect the protocol being managed to be defined
within the MIB Module.  It's OK to include a MIB Module in the document that
defines the protocols, but not the other way around.  No?

Regards,

Dave



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 16:43:32 +0000
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Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 18:42:29 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04016150C6@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Thread-Index: AcnDWLPeVec5u9UGQNqaM0uxZp4ckQADOabQAADGppA=
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <aland@freeradius.org>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of=20
> Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com
>=20
> This approach is not always used for MIBs. For example, the IEEE
> 802.11 specification includes both the protocol/service=20
> (802.11) and the MIB in the same document.
>=20

The IEEE 802.11 MIB is not defined in an IETF document. Even in the case
of the IEEE documents that define both the IEEE technology and
management model as part of the same standard, these are separate
sections at precise locations in the IEEE documents.=20

Dan

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 16:27:04 +0000
From: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: <aland@freeradius.org>
CC: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, <draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org>, <gdweber@gmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2009 18:25:44 +0200
Subject: RE: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Thread-Topic: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Thread-Index: AcnDWLPeVec5u9UGQNqaM0uxZp4ckQADOabQ
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 21 Apr 2009 05:02:17 +0000
Message-ID: <49ED531A.9030907@deployingradius.com>
Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2009 07:01:14 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (Macintosh/20090302)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: FW: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
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...
>> The Gen-ART Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some
>> editorial suggestions.

   Already responded to:

http://www.ops.ietf.org/lists/radiusext/2009/msg00187.html

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 22:02:05 +0000
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 15:01:03 -0700
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> From: housley@vigilsec.com
> To: iesg@ietf.org
> CC: radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org=3B draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.o=
rg=3B gdweber@gmail.com=3B aland@freeradius.org
> Date: Mon=2C 20 Apr 2009 14:27:06 -0700
> Subject: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-design=20
>=20
> Comment:
>=20
>   The Gen-ART Review by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some
>   editorial suggestions.
>=20
>   ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not
>   in the References.
>=20
>   The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However=2C
>   Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT
>   RECOMMENDED) before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.
>=20
>   The acronym AAA should be expanded.
>=20
>   When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about
>   appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about
>   Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.
>=20

--_486848d4-5800-4626-812a-b7900f8ea44c_
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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
<br><br>&gt=3B From: housley@vigilsec.com<br>&gt=3B To: iesg@ietf.org<br>&g=
t=3B CC: radext-chairs@tools.ietf.org=3B draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.iet=
f.org=3B gdweber@gmail.com=3B aland@freeradius.org<br>&gt=3B Date: Mon=2C 2=
0 Apr 2009 14:27:06 -0700<br>&gt=3B Subject: COMMENT: draft-ietf-radext-des=
ign <br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Comment:<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B   The Gen-ART Revie=
w by Gonzalo Camarillo on 8 April 2009 provides some<br>&gt=3B   editorial =
suggestions.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B   ID nits complains that reference [8] ap=
pears in Appendix B.6 but not<br>&gt=3B   in the References.<br>&gt=3B <br>=
&gt=3B   The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. Howeve=
r=2C<br>&gt=3B   Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT=
<br>&gt=3B   RECOMMENDED) before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.<br=
>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B   The acronym AAA should be expanded.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=
=3B   When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk abo=
ut<br>&gt=3B   appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should t=
alk about<br>&gt=3B   Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.<br>&gt=3B <br>=
</body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 18:03:10 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <dromasca@avaya.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSSondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 14:02:26 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <00CE0F8741464B3595F234B92C35576F@xpsuperdvd2>
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> I'll clear when David's proposed text for Section 5.4 (email
> 2009-04-15, about management privilege levels) is there. An 
> RFC editor note would work for me.

Dan had suggested that we issue a -07 revision once all the DISCUSS and
COMMENT issues have been conceptually cleared.  That should not take more
than a day or so.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 17:58:17 +0000
From: "David B. Nelson" <dnelson@elbrysnetworks.com>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 13:57:07 -0400
Organization: Elbrys Networks, Inc.
Message-ID: <4A794E82B04D4EBD8241612B807693DC@xpsuperdvd2>
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> I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many NASes
> implementing this specification will probably send the IP 
> address (and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc.
> client *somewhere* in the Access-Request packet, should the
> document give some guidance on what attribute/format could
> be used?

Actually, I don't think that this is a common practice.  If I understand
this correctly, you're asking that the NAS send the IP address and (source)
TCP/UDP port number of the protocol *peer* as hints in an Access-Request
packet.  This is basically the protocol-domain identity of the remote host.
That's how I interpret "client" as it appears in your message, quoted above.
I presume that one use case for this would be a listing of client systems,
maintained at the RADIUS server, from which such connections are allowed to
be originated.  Personally, I don't see any significant value in host-based
authentication in addition to RADIUS user authentication.

If this information *were* to be sent, we would need either a new attribute
(or new attributes), or a further overloading of the Calling-Station-Id
attribute.  Calling-Station-Id was defined in RFC 2865 to be a phone number
and overloaded in RFC 3580 to be an Ethernet MAC address.  We *could*
further overload this attribute to be an IPv4 or IPv6 address.  I'm not sure
that would be the best approach.  Do you have a specific motivation for
including remote host identity in the Access-Request packet?

> Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*
> give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?

No, not better.  My question was whether this issue was in scope for this
draft and whether there was currently sufficient consensus in the RADIUS
community to standardize this usage, or if not, how long it might take to
establish consensus. 

> (remembering that we're talking about new NASes that implement
> the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)

Yes, but if the solution overloads or redefines the content of existing
attributes in any way, it's no longer a "green field" discussion.



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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 11:41:32 +0000
From: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: <dromasca@avaya.com>, <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
CC: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 13:39:41 +0200
Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Thread-Topic: IESG review DISCUSS ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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Dan Romascanu wrote:

> > I was not asking this draft to fully solve the problems about
> > NAS-Port-Id.
> >
> > I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many
> > NASes implementing this specification will probably send the
> > IP address (and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc.
> > client *somewhere* in the Access-Request packet, should the
> > document give some guidance on what attribute/format could be used?
> >
> > Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*
> > give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?
> > (remembering that we're talking about new NASes that
> > implement the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)
> >
> > Best regards,
> > Pasi
> >
>=20
> My opinion is that it is better to not give any guidance in this
> document, for the reasons mentioned by David. A proper and complete
> solution would require long discussions and I am not certain is within
> the scope here, and in the absence of a complete solution I prefer to
> leave this implementation dependent at this point in time.

We all know that proper and complete solution will never happen... but
since so many other RADIUS details are vendor-dependent, I guess this
one won't really change the overall interoperability situation.

I'll clear when David's proposed text for Section 5.4 (email 2009-04-15,
about management privilege levels) is there. An RFC editor note would
work for me.

Best regards,
Pasi

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 11:23:54 +0000
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Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 13:22:27 +0200
Message-ID: <EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04015DADEF@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com>
Thread-Topic: IESG review DISCUSS ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Thread-Index: Acm99ZkDZYLSzSguQIeMMkbDzXGaeQA1dtGgACNafSAAklVFUAAB6csQ
From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>

=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com
> Sent: Monday, April 20, 2009 1:32 PM
> To: d.b.nelson@comcast.net
> Cc: iesg@ietf.org; radiusext@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS=20
> ondraft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
>=20
> Dave Nelson wrote:
>=20
> > The attributes that have variability are the NAS-ID and=20
> NAS-Port-ID,=20
> > which are basically as you have indicated -- human readable strings=20
> > with no specific recommended format.  I have to think that these=20
> > attributes were (a) intended for use in accounting, where they are=20
> > simply logged verbatim for humans to inspect later on or (b) were=20
> > intended for use in authentication and/or or authorization=20
> decisions,=20
> > in some vendor-specific fashion.  The RFCs don't give us=20
> any guidance=20
> > here.
> >=20
> > If there are (b) usages, it might be nice to standardize=20
> them someday. =20
> > The point we were making was that it's not directly related=20
> to the NAS=20
> > Management Authorization work, and it's something that may be very=20
> > difficult to achieve consensus on, given the large diversity of=20
> > implementations over a large number of years.  In sort, the authors=20
> > feel that it would be unreasonable to hold *this* draft accountable=20
> > for solving that problem.
>=20
> I was not asking this draft to fully solve the problems about=20
> NAS-Port-Id.
>=20
> I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many=20
> NASes implementing this specification will probably send the=20
> IP address (and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc.=20
> client *somewhere* in the Access-Request packet, should the=20
> document give some guidance on what attribute/format could be used?
>=20
> Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*=20
> give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?=20
> (remembering that we're talking about new NASes that=20
> implement the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)
>=20
> Best regards,
> Pasi
>=20

My opinion is that it is better to not give any guidance in this
document, for the reasons mentioned by David. A proper and complete
solution would require long discussions and I am not certain is within
the scope here, and in the absence of a complete solution I prefer to
leave this implementation dependent at this point in time.=20

Dan

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 10:34:05 +0000
From: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
CC: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2009 12:32:09 +0200
Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Thread-Topic: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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Dave Nelson wrote:

> The attributes that have variability are the NAS-ID and NAS-Port-ID,
> which are basically as you have indicated -- human readable strings
> with no specific recommended format.  I have to think that these
> attributes were (a) intended for use in accounting, where they are
> simply logged verbatim for humans to inspect later on or (b) were
> intended for use in authentication and/or or authorization
> decisions, in some vendor-specific fashion.  The RFCs don't give us
> any guidance here.
>=20
> If there are (b) usages, it might be nice to standardize them
> someday.  The point we were making was that it's not directly
> related to the NAS Management Authorization work, and it's something
> that may be very difficult to achieve consensus on, given the large
> diversity of implementations over a large number of years.  In sort,
> the authors feel that it would be unreasonable to hold *this* draft
> accountable for solving that problem.

I was not asking this draft to fully solve the problems about
NAS-Port-Id.

I was asking a very specific suggestion: given that many NASes
implementing this specification will probably send the IP address=20
(and possibly port number) of the SSH/NETCONF/etc. client *somewhere*=20
in the Access-Request packet, should the document give some guidance =20
on what attribute/format could be used?

Do I understand correctly that you think it's better to *not*
give any guidance, leaving each vendor to do things differently?=20
(remembering that we're talking about new NASes that implement=20
the attributes from this draft, not old stuff)

Best regards,
Pasi



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Delivery-date: Fri, 17 Apr 2009 12:58:10 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2009 08:57:05 -0400
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Pasi Eronen writes...  

> > The NAS is not expected to know what level of access the user is
> > "asking for", other than perhaps that an SSH sub-system is involved.
> > That's purely a matter of implementation detail, BTW, and is not
> > being standardized.
> >
> > The RADIUS server is expected to provision the appropriate level of
> > access for the user, based on the user's authorization profile
> > stored in the server's database (or otherwise obtained by the
> > server). The server may use optional (recommended) hint attributes
> > in the Access-Request message that identify the NAS in question and
> > the type of interface used, e.g. a virtual terminal connection, in
> > conjunction with the user's authorization profile, in making its
> > access rights decision.
> >
> > After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, it does
> > not appear that any change to the draft is required.
> 
> The situation for Access-Accept (the important part) is clear, and
> I guess for the hints in Access-Request, we can leave it
> implementation-specific... (like many other parts in RADIUS :-)

The use of appropriate hint attributes in the Access-Request is RECOMMENDED,
but the NAS can only hint what it knows.  It knows how the session "arrived"
i.e. over what mechanism.  It does not know the intent of the human at the
other end of the connection.  I think this is the best we can reasonably do.

> > Discussion on this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74
> > yielded the following observations.  These attributes are not
> > required for use in management access by RFC 2865 and RFC 2869, and
> > the authors don't think we want this draft to update those RFCs.
> > The variation in the format of the NAS-Port and Calling-Station-Id
> > attributes among different implementations has been an issue for a
> > long time.  It's probably an interesting topic for a separate work
> > item, but likely doesn't belong in this draft.  It does not appear
> > that any change to the draft is required.
> 
> Could you provide pointers to the RADEXT mailing list discussions?
> I couldn't find anything in the archive, and the IETF74 minutes don't
> mention anything either.

I'll search for the mail message(s) when I get a bit more time.  It was
presented in the slide deck at IETF-74 the proposed resolution to this
issue.  No one suggested we do otherwise.

> To the degree the source IP/port is just for human consumption
> (e.g. troubleshooting or forensics), it's probably OK to leave the
> contents implementation-specific.
> 
> But if they're used for something else, to me it seems that this draft
> would be the right place to make some recommendations (not necessarily
> requirements that would update 2865/2869) for the management
> protocols listed here. (Not for any other use of RADIUS, of course.)

The attributes that have variability are the NAS-ID and NAS-Port-ID, which
are basically as you have indicated -- human readable strings with no
specific recommended format.  I have to think that these attributes were (a)
intended for use in accounting, where they are simply logged verbatim for
humans to inspect later on or (b) were intended for use in authentication
and/or or authorization decisions, in some vendor-specific fashion.  The
RFCs don't give us any guidance here.

If there are (b) usages, it might be nice to standardize them someday.  The
point we were making was that it's not directly related to the NAS
Management Authorization work, and it's something that may be very difficult
to achieve consensus on, given the large diversity of implementations over a
large number of years.  In sort, the authors feel that it would be
unreasonable to hold *this* draft accountable for solving that problem.

Regards,

Dave Nelson



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Delivery-date: Thu, 16 Apr 2009 19:57:45 +0000
From: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
CC: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 2009 21:56:28 +0200
Subject: RE: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Thread-Topic: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
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Dave Nelson wrote:

> > The document recommends using Management-Privilege-Level only for
> > Service-Type 7 (not 6). However, when the NAS receives, for example,
> > an SSH connection, does it know whether the user is asking for full
> > privilege access, or less privileged management access?  If it does
> > not know, what should it do?
>=20
> The NAS is not expected to know what level of access the user is
> "asking for", other than perhaps that an SSH sub-system is involved.
> That's purely a matter of implementation detail, BTW, and is not
> being standardized.
>
> The RADIUS server is expected to provision the appropriate level of
> access for the user, based on the user's authorization profile
> stored in the server's database (or otherwise obtained by the
> server). The server may use optional (recommended) hint attributes
> in the Access-Request message that identify the NAS in question and
> the type of interface used, e.g. a virtual terminal connection, in
> conjunction with the user's authorization profile, in making its
> access rights decision.
>=20
> After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, it does
> not appear that any change to the draft is required.

The situation for Access-Accept (the important part) is clear, and=20
I guess for the hints in Access-Request, we can leave it
implementation-specific... (like many other parts in RADIUS :-)

> > Another question: should the document recommend something about
> > Management-Privilege-Level values? For example, should bigger numbers
> > mean "more access" or "less access"? (The actual levels are of course
> > implementation dependent, but if vendors use opposite conventions, it
> > seems that would create unnecessary confusion.)
>=20
> There is no one convention used by all vendors, and in fact many
> implementations allow the mapping of the integer access level to
> specific access rights to be configured on the NAS by the user.
>=20
> After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, the
> recommendation is to clarify this issue by adding the following text to
> Section 5.4 of the draft:
>=20
>      The mapping of integer values for this attribute to specific
>      collections of management access rights or permissions on the NAS
>      is vendor and implementation specific.  Such mapping is often a
>      user configurable feature.  It's RECOMMENDED that greater numeric
>      values imply greater privilege.  However, it would be a mistake
>      to assume that this recommendation always holds.

Looks good!

> > It seems that a NAS implementing e.g. NETCONF, FTP or web-based
> > management would often include the IP address (and perhaps port
> > number) where connection came from in the Access-Request message.
> > Should the document give some guidance on NAS-Port-ID (or perhaps
> > Calling-Station-ID) attributes?  (It seems having at least a mild
> > recommendation about the attribute and formatting would be useful,
> > instead of every vendor doing things differently.)
>=20
> Discussion on this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74
> yielded the following observations.  These attributes are not
> required for use in management access by RFC 2865 and RFC 2869, and
> the authors don't think we want this draft to update those RFCs.
> The variation in the format of the NAS-Port and Calling-Station-Id
> attributes among different implementations has been an issue for a
> long time.  It's probably an interesting topic for a separate work
> item, but likely doesn't belong in this draft.  It does not appear
> that any change to the draft is required.

Could you provide pointers to the RADEXT mailing list discussions? =20
I couldn't find anything in the archive, and the IETF74 minutes don't
mention anything either.

To the degree the source IP/port is just for human consumption
(e.g. troubleshooting or forensics), it's probably OK to leave the
contents implementation-specific.=20

But if they're used for something else, to me it seems that this draft
would be the right place to make some recommendations (not necessarily
requirements that would update 2865/2869) for the management=20
protocols listed here. (Not for any other use of RADIUS, of course.)

Best regards,
Pasi

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:44:02 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: "'Jari Arkko'" <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review COMMENT on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:43:36 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] from Jari Arkko

> The document is silent on exactly how authentication
> from, say, SCP or is actually represented in RADIUS.

That's true.  Isn't that a matter for SCP (et. al.) to specify?  Certainly
we wouldn't attempt to do so in a RADIUS document.  This document defines
the format and syntax of RADIUS attributes.  It does not act as an
application guide, much as the companion document in the ISMS WG, "RADIUS
Usage for SNMP Transport Models", does for SNMP.  Maybe there is a need for
additional companion documents that provide additional application advice
for other areas such as NETCONF and for adaptation of specific transports
such as SCP.

> Perhaps that is obvious? (But aren't there non-trivial
> details, depending on what kind of challenge or password
> mechanism is in use?) Or is authorize-only used?

Based on discussion of this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74,
the authors suggest adding a new section, in the form of implementation
notes, that reviews the existing forms of RADIUS credentials and points out
that secure transport authentication methods would need to be compatible
with one of the existing RADIUS authentication methods.  This seems obvious,
but it may be worth stating.

 n.  Implementation Notes

   RADIUS currently supports the following user authentication methods,
   although others may be added in the future:

   *  Password (RFC 2865)
   *  CHAP  (RFC 2865)
   *  ARAP  (RFC 2869)
   *  EAP  (RFC 2869, RFC 3579)
   *  Digest (RFC 5090)

   The secure transport protocols selected for use the RADIUS
   remote NAS management sessions, for example those described
   in Section 5.1, obviously need to support user authentication
   methods that are compatible with those that exist in RADIUS.
   The integration of the user authentication mechanism of the
   secure transport with that of the RADIUS client is a matter
   of implementation.

> I support Pasi's Discuss.

Addressed in a separate email message. 


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Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:32:56 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: "'Jari Arkko'" <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:32:24 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] from Jari Arkko
 
> I find it unfortunate that the document does not define
> an attribute to distinguish SSH and other forms of
> command line protocols from each other. Or has such an
> attribute already been defined somewhere else?

That feature existed in previous revisions of the draft.  It was taken out
because the RADEXT WG and the ISMS WG agreed that it was "overkill" to
specify the access mechanism that narrowly.  The problem is that once you go
down that path, there are lots and lots of properties of such secure
transports that one may wish to specify, such as authentication methods,
cipher-suites, key lengths, key lifetimes, certificate chains, etc.  The WG
thought it prudent to "just don't go there".

After further discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74 the
recommendation is to honor the WG consensus in this regard.  For that
reason, we believe that no change to the draft is required.


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Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:24:32 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <tim.polk@nist.gov>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authroization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:24:03 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] from Tim Polk
 
> [Note that I am not requesting any changes at this time!  I am 
> interested in discussing this issue (with authors, chairs, and other
> ADs) to determine if it merits action...]
>
> The Management-Privilege-Level Attribute supports differentiated privilege
> levels denoted by integer values.  The specification notes that "specific
> access rights conferred by each value are implementation dependent".
>
> Almost inevitably, implementations begin by assigning values in ascending
> or descending order but find a need to assert a new privilege level in
> the middle at a later date.  That works fine with this specification, but
> product vendors sometimes make an assumption that this will be ordered.
>
> I wonder if a brief addition to the security considerations noting that
> vendors should not assume ordering for these values would be worthwhile?

We have proposed adding the following text to Section 5.4 of the draft, to
address a similar DISCUSS from Pasi Eronen:

     The mapping of integer values for this attribute to specific
     collections of management access rights or permissions on the NAS
     is vendor and implementation specific.  Such mapping is often a
     user configurable feature.  It's RECOMMENDED that greater numeric
     values imply greater privilege.  However, it would be a mistake
     to assume that this recommendation always holds.


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Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 21:19:27 +0300
From: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Good -- thanks.

Jari

Dave Nelson wrote:
> [IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] from Jari Arkko
>  
>   
>> This spec is overall in very good shape. However, I had the following
>> problems:
>>
>> Section 5.3 says on Management-Policy-Id attribute:
>>
>>   The Text field is one or more octets, and its contents are
>>   implementation dependent.  It is intended to be human readable and
>>   MUST NOT affect operation of the protocol.  It is RECOMMENDED that
>>   the message contain UTF-8 encoded 10646 [RFC3629] characters.
>>
>> The statement about not affecting the operation of the protocol is
>> at least misleading and confusing and likely also factually wrong.
>> Like the document states earlier:
>>
>>   If the NAS supports this attribute, but the
>>   policy name is unknown ... the NAS MUST treat
>>   the Access-Accept packet as if it had been an Access-Reject.
>>
>> So the contents of the field can actually have an effect even
>> at the RADIUS level. I would suggest saying something else, e.g.,
>>
>>   It is intended to be human readable and the contents MUST NOT be
>>   parsed by the receiver; the contents can only be used to look up
>>   locally defined policies.
>>     
>
> We will revise the draft to use the above suggested text.
>
>
>
>   


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Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:17:57 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: "'Jari Arkko'" <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:17:20 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] from Jari Arkko
 
> This spec is overall in very good shape. However, I had the following
> problems:
> 
> Section 5.3 says on Management-Policy-Id attribute:
>
>   The Text field is one or more octets, and its contents are
>   implementation dependent.  It is intended to be human readable and
>   MUST NOT affect operation of the protocol.  It is RECOMMENDED that
>   the message contain UTF-8 encoded 10646 [RFC3629] characters.
>
> The statement about not affecting the operation of the protocol is
> at least misleading and confusing and likely also factually wrong.
> Like the document states earlier:
>
>   If the NAS supports this attribute, but the
>   policy name is unknown ... the NAS MUST treat
>   the Access-Accept packet as if it had been an Access-Reject.
>
> So the contents of the field can actually have an effect even
> at the RADIUS level. I would suggest saying something else, e.g.,
>
>   It is intended to be human readable and the contents MUST NOT be
>   parsed by the receiver; the contents can only be used to look up
>   locally defined policies.

We will revise the draft to use the above suggested text.


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Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 18:12:15 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review DISCUSS on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:11:29 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation DISCUSS] by Pasi Eronen

> I have reviewed draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06. Overall,
> the document looks good, but I have the following concerns that I'd like
> to discuss before recommending approval of the document:
> 
> The document recommends using Management-Privilege-Level only for
> Service-Type 7 (not 6). However, when the NAS receives, for example,
> an SSH connection, does it know whether the user is asking for full
> privilege access, or less privileged management access?  If it does
> not know, what should it do?

The NAS is not expected to know what level of access the user is "asking
for", other than perhaps that an SSH sub-system is involved.  That's purely
a matter of implementation detail, BTW, and is not being standardized.

The RADIUS server is expected to provision the appropriate level of access
for the user, based on the user's authorization profile stored in the
server's database (or otherwise obtained by the server). The server may use
optional (recommended) hint attributes in the Access-Request message that
identify the NAS in question and the type of interface used, e.g. a virtual
terminal connection, in conjunction with the user's authorization profile,
in making its access rights decision.

After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, it does not
appear that any change to the draft is required.

> Another question: should the document recommend something about
> Management-Privilege-Level values? For example, should bigger numbers
> mean "more access" or "less access"? (The actual levels are of course
> implementation dependent, but if vendors use opposite conventions, it
> seems that would create unnecessary confusion.)

There is no one convention used by all vendors, and in fact many
implementations allow the mapping of the integer access level to specific
access rights to be configured on the NAS by the user.

After discussion on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74, the
recommendation is to clarify this issue by adding the following text to
Section 5.4 of the draft:

     The mapping of integer values for this attribute to specific
     collections of management access rights or permissions on the NAS
     is vendor and implementation specific.  Such mapping is often a
     user configurable feature.  It's RECOMMENDED that greater numeric
     values imply greater privilege.  However, it would be a mistake
     to assume that this recommendation always holds.

> It seems that a NAS implementing e.g. NETCONF, FTP or web-based
> management would often include the IP address (and perhaps port
> number) where connection came from in the Access-Request message.
> Should the document give some guidance on NAS-Port-ID (or perhaps
> Calling-Station-ID) attributes?  (It seems having at least a mild
> recommendation about the attribute and formatting would be useful,
> instead of every vendor doing things differently.)

Discussion on this issue on the RADEXT mailing list and at IETF-74 yielded
the following observations.  These attributes are not required for use in
management access by RFC 2865 and RFC 2869, and the authors don't think we
want this draft to update those RFCs.  The variation in the format of the
NAS-Port and Calling-Station-Id attributes among different implementations
has been an issue for a long time.  It's probably an interesting topic for a
separate work item, but likely doesn't belong in this draft.  It does not
appear that any change to the draft is required.


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Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 17:24:31 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: "'Russ Housley'" <housley@vigilsec.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review COMMENT on draft-ietf-radext-management-authroization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 13:24:10 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] by Russ Housley

>  In the Gen-ART Review by Vijay Gurbani on 11-Nov-2008, he asked a
>  question:
>
>  S5.3: Below the figure, the Length is shown as ">= 3".  However,
>  the Text field expects "one or more octets..."  Should not the
>  Length then be ">= 1"?

No, ">=3" is correct, as that field always includes its own two octets in
the count.  A "null" attribute in RADIUS (not allowed) would have a length
of 2.  No change to the draft is required.


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 17:20:06 +0000
From: "Dave Nelson" <d.b.nelson@comcast.net>
To: <lars.eggert@nokia.com>
Cc: <iesg@ietf.org>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: IESG review COMMENT on draft-ietf-radext-management-authorization-06.txt
Date: Wed, 15 Apr 2009 13:19:16 -0400
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[IESG Evaluation COMMENT] from Lars Eggert
 
> >                                     |    |     |SHLD| MUST|    |
> >    Attribute Name        Value Type |MUST| MAY | NOT|  NOT|Encr|
>
>  Don't abbreviate RC2119 terms: s/SHLD/SHOULD/.

OK.  We'll find a way to shoe-horn in the full key word.


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From: Anthony Leibovitz <Anthony.Leibovitz@microsoft.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2009 21:56:01 -0700
Subject: RE: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
Thread-Topic: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
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TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have the following concerns=
 about it:
a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC 2865, t=
he RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes be present i=
n a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap, these attributes =
(such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and NAS-IPv6-Address) provide infor=
mation on the NAS location, which can be used to infer the user location in=
 a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 network access as envisaged in=
 RFC 3580).   Given this pre-existing support for location, it was surprisi=
ng for me to read Section 1, which presents the functionality of this docum=
ent as though it were new (e.g. "This document defines attributes... that c=
an be used to convey location-related information...").   At a minimum, Sec=
tion 1 needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and cl=
early delineate the additional value provided by the attributes described i=
n the document.
b.      Confusion about privacy requirements.  Given that RADIUS has always=
 supported transmission of information relating to user location, and indee=
d, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in every access request=
, there are a number of statements in the document which appear to represen=
t major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not indicate th=
at it updates RFC 2865.  As an example, Section 1 states that "location inf=
ormation needs to be protected against unauthorized access and distribution=
", yet nowhere in the document are the implications of this statement for t=
he RADIUS protocol laid out. Does this statement apply only to the attribut=
es defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS Identification attr=
ibutes defined in RFC 2865?  Do the security requirements outlined in Secti=
on 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to the attributes in this document=
?  The document is unclear on this point; it needs to state clearly whether=
 the privacy requirements and rules functionality applies only to uses of t=
he attributes defined in this document, or to any use of RADIUS.
c.       Confusion about the meaning of "retransmission allowed".   As note=
d in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmission as well as in recent discussi=
ons on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is confusion about the meaning of=
 "retransmission allowed".   Since RFC 2865 requires the inclusion of NAS i=
dentification in a RADIUS Access-Request, re-transmission of information re=
lated to user-location is an integral part of the network access authentica=
tion and authorization process.   As a result, restrictions on the ability =
of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit location information to a RADIUS server are=
 inherently non-deployable.  In addition, many RADIUS proxies will treat at=
tributes they do not understand as opaque blobs, and so are inherently unab=
le to parse or act upon privacy policies.   However, on reading this docume=
nt, I had many of the same questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-l=
o-retransmission with respect to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy poli=
cies applied to RADIUS conveyance.   Some of this confusion was enhanced by=
 Section A.2, entitled "Distribution of location information at the Visited=
 Network".  Is the issue really distribution of location information within=
 the RADIUS realms on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmissio=
n of location information outside those entities?   This is a critical poin=
t - but one that the document leaves unclear.
d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privacy poli=
cies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 requires RADIUS=
 proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmission, to understa=
nd that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information and to imple=
ment policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be an omin=
ous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because =
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable =
in multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.
e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS accounting =
data - which includes location-related information - is commonly made avail=
able to RADIUS proxies and servers today.  In some cases, RADIUS accounting=
 data is stored on the visited network proxy and in other cases, the RADIUS=
 accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or home realm for storage =
in a database.  When 're-transmission allowed' is set to 0 (the default), d=
oes this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes location informatio=
n cannot be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document wou=
ld disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required to=
 be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.

Thanks,

Anthony Leibovitz
Principal Program Manager
Microsoft Corporation



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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>TO
WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<h1><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have th=
e
following concerns about it:<o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion with existing functionality.&nbsp;&nbsp; As
defined in RFC 2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification
attributes be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.&nbsp; When combined with =
a
wiremap, these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can be use=
d to
infer the user location in a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 netw=
ork
access as envisaged in RFC 3580).&nbsp; &nbsp;Given this pre-existing suppo=
rt
for location, it was surprising for me to read Section 1, which presents th=
e
functionality of this document as though it were new (e.g. &#8220;This docu=
ment
defines attributes&#8230; that can be used to convey location-related
information&#8230;&#8221;).&nbsp; &nbsp;At a minimum, Section 1 needs to de=
scribe the
existing RADIUS location functionality, and clearly delineate the additiona=
l
value provided by the attributes described in the document.&nbsp; <o:p></o:=
p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about privacy requirements.&nbsp; Given that
RADIUS has always supported transmission of information relating to user
location, and indeed, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in e=
very
access request, there are a number of statements in the document which appe=
ar
to represent major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not
indicate that it updates RFC 2865.&nbsp; As an example, Section 1 states th=
at
&#8220;location information needs to be protected against unauthorized acce=
ss and
distribution&#8221;, yet nowhere in the document are the implications of th=
is
statement for the RADIUS protocol laid out.&nbsp;Does this statement apply =
only
to the attributes defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS
Identification attributes defined in RFC 2865?&nbsp; Do the security
requirements outlined in Section 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to t=
he
attributes in this document?&nbsp; The document is unclear on this point; i=
t
needs to state clearly whether the privacy requirements and rules functiona=
lity
applies only to uses of the attributes defined in this document, or to any =
use
of RADIUS. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission
allowed&#8221;.&nbsp; &nbsp;As noted in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmi=
ssion as
well as in recent discussions on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is
confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission allowed&#8221;.&nbsp;&=
nbsp; Since RFC
2865 requires the inclusion of NAS identification in a RADIUS Access-Reques=
t,
re-transmission of information related to user-location is an integral part=
 of
the network access authentication and authorization process.&nbsp;&nbsp; As=
 a
result, restrictions on the ability of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit locatio=
n
information to a RADIUS server are inherently non-deployable.&nbsp; In addi=
tion,
many RADIUS proxies will treat attributes they do not understand as opaque
blobs, and so are inherently unable to parse or act upon privacy
policies.&nbsp; &nbsp;However, on reading this document, I had many of the =
same
questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-lo-retransmission with respe=
ct
to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy policies applied to RADIUS
conveyance.&nbsp;&nbsp; Some of this confusion was enhanced by Section A.2,
entitled &#8220;Distribution of location information at the Visited Network=
&#8221;. &nbsp;Is
the issue really distribution of location information within the RADIUS rea=
lms
on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmission of location
information outside those entities?&nbsp;&nbsp; This is a critical point &#=
8211; but
one that the document leaves unclear. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Consistency with RADIUS architecture.&nbsp; With respec=
t to
privacy policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmissi=
on,
to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information a=
nd
to implement policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be=
 an
ominous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations beca=
use
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit
or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.<o:p></o=
:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.&nbsp;
RADIUS accounting data &#8211; which includes location-related information =
- is
commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today. &nbsp;In some
cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy and in
other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or =
home
realm for storage in a database. &nbsp;When &#8216;re-transmission allowed&=
#8217; is set to
0 (the default), does this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes
location information cannot be re-transmitted to another realm? &nbsp;If so=
,
then this document would disrupt the transmission of accounting data which =
is
legally required to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.</span>=
<span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>&nbsp;</span><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Anthony
Leibovitz<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Principal
Program Manager<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Microsoft
Corporation<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Sat, 11 Apr 2009 09:40:33 +0000
Message-ID: <49DCBE60.50305@deployingradius.com>
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2009 17:10:24 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (Macintosh/20090302)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>, <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>
Subject: Re: FW: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Received-SPF: None (tk5-exgwy-e802.partners.extranet.microsoft.com: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org does not designate permitted sender hosts)

>> ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in
>> the References.

  It's a quote from another document.

>> The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However,
>> Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT RECOMMENDED)
>> before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.

  Hmm... I'm not sure what to do here.

>> The acronym AAA should be expanded.

  Surprisingly, it is expanded the first time it's used.  However, the
term "AAA Doctors" is used a few times, before "AAA" is used by itself.
 The "AAA Doctors" refers to a specific mailing list, named "AAA Doctors".

  So I don't think there's any good way of fixing that.  Expanding the
"AAA" in "AAA Doctors" isn't really appropriate.

>> When referring to the appendixes, I think the draft should talk about
>> appendixes, not about sections. For example, it should talk about
>> Appendix A.5, not about Section A.5.

  Sure.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Sat, 11 Apr 2009 09:33:47 +0000
Message-ID: <49DC48DC.4080904@deployingradius.com>
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2009 08:49:00 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (Macintosh/20090302)
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To: Anthony Leibovitz <Anthony.Leibovitz@microsoft.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
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Anthony Leibovitz wrote:
>   a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC
>   2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes
>   be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap,
>   these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
>   NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can
>   be used to infer the user location in a number of common scenarios

  NAS-Identifier / NAS-IP-Address can only be "location attributes" in
certain limited situations.  Those situations are networks that are
small, and under a common administrative control.

  In a proxying scenario, or global roaming, the NAS identification
attributes have little meaning.  They identify a provider (possibly),
and if you're lucky, a city.

  They identify physical location only as a side effect of (possibly)
identifying a network location.

>   At a minimum, Section 1
>   needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and
>   clearly delineate the additional value provided by the attributes
>   described in the document.=20

  The new attributes define location based on physical identifiers
(lat/long).  They are independent of the network.  i.e. If the network
topology changes, the lat/long identifiers will not change.  In
contrast, network topology changes have large impact on NAS-IP-Address
"location" identification.

>   d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privac=
y
>   policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
>   requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to
>   re-transmission, to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain
>   location information and to implement policies encoded within those
>   attributes. If so, this would be an ominous and undesirable
>   requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because RADIUS servers
>   need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they transmit
>   or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
>   multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.

  Most RADIUS servers and proxy scenarios already implement filtering
rules.  These rules can be updated to filter out the geopriv attributes.

>   e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS
>   accounting data =E2=80=93 which includes location-related information=
 - is
>   commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today.

  I would disagree.  RADIUS *network* location is available.  Sometimes.
 The value of that information is small.

>  In some
>   cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy
>   and in other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an
>   intermediate or home realm for storage in a database.  When
>   =E2=80=98re-transmission allowed=E2=80=99 is set to 0 (the default), =
does this mean
>   that RADIUS accounting data that includes location information cannot
>   be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document would
>   disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required
>   to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.=20

  I disagree.  The geo-location attributes are not used today, so *not*
having them in the future imposes no change on the network.

  In addition, many of these issues affect inter-country, and
inter-company requirements.  If I'm buying network access from a
provider, I can (a) require that they supply geo-location information,
or (b) go elsewhere, or (c), make them state that they will not supply
the information.

  i.e.  The existence (or not) of geo-location information is likely a
contractual issue, and not a technical issue.  We need to provide the
participants with the ability to supply the data, or to filter it out of
a traffic stream.  Any requirements past that mean that we are forcing
the legal requirements of one jurisdiction on every other jurisdiction.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 15:11:07 +0000
Message-ID: <49DCBE60.50305@deployingradius.com>
Date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 17:10:24 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
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MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>,  Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
Subject: Re: FW: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
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>> ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in
>> the References.

  It's a quote from another document.

>> The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However,
>> Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT RECOMMENDED)
>> before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.

  Hmm... I'm not sure what to do here.

>> The acronym AAA should be expanded.

  Surprisingly, it is expanded the first time it's used.  However, the
term "AAA Doctors" is used a few times, before "AAA" is used by itself.
 The "AAA Doctors" refers to a specific mailing list, named "AAA Doctors".

  So I don't think there's any good way of fixing that.  Expanding the
"AAA" in "AAA Doctors" isn't really appropriate.

>> When referring to the appendixes, I think the draft should talk about
>> appendixes, not about sections. For example, it should talk about
>> Appendix A.5, not about Section A.5.

  Sure.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 14:54:55 +0000
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From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2009 07:53:40 -0700
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> Date: Wed=2C 8 Apr 2009 13:32:21 +0300
> From: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> To: draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org
> CC: dromasca@avaya.com=3B gen-art@ietf.org=3B radext-chairs@tools.ietf.or=
g
> Subject: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
>=20
> Hi=2C
>=20
> I have been selected as the General Area Review Team (Gen-ART)
> reviewer for this draft (for background on Gen-ART=2C please see
> http://www.alvestrand.no/ietf/gen/art/gen-art-FAQ.html).
>=20
> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
> you may receive.
>=20
>=20
> Draft: draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt
> Reviewer: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>
> Review Date: 8 April 2009
>=20
> Summary:
>=20
> This draft is ready for publication as a BCP RFC.
>=20
>=20
> Comments:
>=20
> ID nits complains that reference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in
> the References.
>=20
> The Introduction Section should be a non-normative section. However=2C
> Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED and NOT RECOMMENDED)
> before those terms are defined in Section 1.3.
>=20
> The acronym AAA should be expanded.
>=20
> When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk about
> appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should talk about
> Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks=2C
>=20
> Gonzalo
>=20

--_8ed1b173-8c6b-4dda-991c-e6494a03f88c_
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&gt=3B Date: Wed=2C 8 Apr 2009 13:32:21 +0300<br>&gt=3B From: Gonzalo.Camar=
illo@ericsson.com<br>&gt=3B To: draft-ietf-radext-design@tools.ietf.org<br>=
&gt=3B CC: dromasca@avaya.com=3B gen-art@ietf.org=3B radext-chairs@tools.ie=
tf.org<br>&gt=3B Subject: Gen-art review of draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt=
<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Hi=2C<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B I have been selected as th=
e General Area Review Team (Gen-ART)<br>&gt=3B reviewer for this draft (for=
 background on Gen-ART=2C please see<br>&gt=3B http://www.alvestrand.no/iet=
f/gen/art/gen-art-FAQ.html).<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Please resolve these comm=
ents along with any other Last Call comments<br>&gt=3B you may receive.<br>=
&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Draft: draft-ietf-radext-design-07.txt<br>&gt=
=3B Reviewer: Gonzalo Camarillo &lt=3BGonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com&gt=3B<=
br>&gt=3B Review Date: 8 April 2009<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Summary:<br>&gt=3B=
 <br>&gt=3B This draft is ready for publication as a BCP RFC.<br>&gt=3B <br=
>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Comments:<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B ID nits complains that re=
ference [8] appears in Appendix B.6 but not in<br>&gt=3B the References.<br=
>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B The Introduction Section should be a non-normative secti=
on. However=2C<br>&gt=3B Section 1.1 uses normative statements (RECOMMENDED=
 and NOT RECOMMENDED)<br>&gt=3B before those terms are defined in Section 1=
.3.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B The acronym AAA should be expanded.<br>&gt=3B <br>=
&gt=3B When referring to the appendixes=2C I think the draft should talk ab=
out<br>&gt=3B appendixes=2C not about sections. For example=2C it should ta=
lk about<br>&gt=3B Appendix A.5=2C not about Section A.5.<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=
=3B <br>&gt=3B Thanks=2C<br>&gt=3B <br>&gt=3B Gonzalo<br>&gt=3B <br></body>
</html>=

--_8ed1b173-8c6b-4dda-991c-e6494a03f88c_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 06:49:40 +0000
Message-ID: <49DC48DC.4080904@deployingradius.com>
Date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 08:49:00 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (Macintosh/20090302)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Anthony Leibovitz <Anthony.Leibovitz@microsoft.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Anthony Leibovitz wrote:
>   a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC
>   2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes
>   be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap,
>   these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
>   NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can
>   be used to infer the user location in a number of common scenarios

  NAS-Identifier / NAS-IP-Address can only be "location attributes" in
certain limited situations.  Those situations are networks that are
small, and under a common administrative control.

  In a proxying scenario, or global roaming, the NAS identification
attributes have little meaning.  They identify a provider (possibly),
and if you're lucky, a city.

  They identify physical location only as a side effect of (possibly)
identifying a network location.

>   At a minimum, Section 1
>   needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and
>   clearly delineate the additional value provided by the attributes
>   described in the document. 

  The new attributes define location based on physical identifiers
(lat/long).  They are independent of the network.  i.e. If the network
topology changes, the lat/long identifiers will not change.  In
contrast, network topology changes have large impact on NAS-IP-Address
"location" identification.

>   d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privacy
>   policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
>   requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to
>   re-transmission, to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain
>   location information and to implement policies encoded within those
>   attributes. If so, this would be an ominous and undesirable
>   requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because RADIUS servers
>   need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they transmit
>   or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
>   multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.

  Most RADIUS servers and proxy scenarios already implement filtering
rules.  These rules can be updated to filter out the geopriv attributes.

>   e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS
>   accounting data – which includes location-related information - is
>   commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today.

  I would disagree.  RADIUS *network* location is available.  Sometimes.
 The value of that information is small.

>  In some
>   cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy
>   and in other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an
>   intermediate or home realm for storage in a database.  When
>   ‘re-transmission allowed’ is set to 0 (the default), does this mean
>   that RADIUS accounting data that includes location information cannot
>   be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document would
>   disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required
>   to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley. 

  I disagree.  The geo-location attributes are not used today, so *not*
having them in the future imposes no change on the network.

  In addition, many of these issues affect inter-country, and
inter-company requirements.  If I'm buying network access from a
provider, I can (a) require that they supply geo-location information,
or (b) go elsewhere, or (c), make them state that they will not supply
the information.

  i.e.  The existence (or not) of geo-location information is likely a
contractual issue, and not a technical issue.  We need to provide the
participants with the ability to supply the data, or to filter it out of
a traffic stream.  Any requirements past that mean that we are forcing
the legal requirements of one jurisdiction on every other jurisdiction.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 08 Apr 2009 04:57:13 +0000
From: Anthony Leibovitz <Anthony.Leibovitz@microsoft.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2009 21:56:01 -0700
Subject: RE: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
Thread-Topic: DRAFT-IETF-GEOPRIV-RADIUS-LO-23
Thread-Index: Acm4BdFGtpXH/5Z/TsyC/9LcCJX+WwAAHQcg
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TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have the following concerns=
 about it:
a.       Confusion with existing functionality.   As defined in RFC 2865, t=
he RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification attributes be present i=
n a RADIUS Access-Request.  When combined with a wiremap, these attributes =
(such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and NAS-IPv6-Address) provide infor=
mation on the NAS location, which can be used to infer the user location in=
 a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 network access as envisaged in=
 RFC 3580).   Given this pre-existing support for location, it was surprisi=
ng for me to read Section 1, which presents the functionality of this docum=
ent as though it were new (e.g. "This document defines attributes... that c=
an be used to convey location-related information...").   At a minimum, Sec=
tion 1 needs to describe the existing RADIUS location functionality, and cl=
early delineate the additional value provided by the attributes described i=
n the document.
b.      Confusion about privacy requirements.  Given that RADIUS has always=
 supported transmission of information relating to user location, and indee=
d, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in every access request=
, there are a number of statements in the document which appear to represen=
t major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not indicate th=
at it updates RFC 2865.  As an example, Section 1 states that "location inf=
ormation needs to be protected against unauthorized access and distribution=
", yet nowhere in the document are the implications of this statement for t=
he RADIUS protocol laid out. Does this statement apply only to the attribut=
es defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS Identification attr=
ibutes defined in RFC 2865?  Do the security requirements outlined in Secti=
on 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to the attributes in this document=
?  The document is unclear on this point; it needs to state clearly whether=
 the privacy requirements and rules functionality applies only to uses of t=
he attributes defined in this document, or to any use of RADIUS.
c.       Confusion about the meaning of "retransmission allowed".   As note=
d in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmission as well as in recent discussi=
ons on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is confusion about the meaning of=
 "retransmission allowed".   Since RFC 2865 requires the inclusion of NAS i=
dentification in a RADIUS Access-Request, re-transmission of information re=
lated to user-location is an integral part of the network access authentica=
tion and authorization process.   As a result, restrictions on the ability =
of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit location information to a RADIUS server are=
 inherently non-deployable.  In addition, many RADIUS proxies will treat at=
tributes they do not understand as opaque blobs, and so are inherently unab=
le to parse or act upon privacy policies.   However, on reading this docume=
nt, I had many of the same questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-l=
o-retransmission with respect to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy poli=
cies applied to RADIUS conveyance.   Some of this confusion was enhanced by=
 Section A.2, entitled "Distribution of location information at the Visited=
 Network".  Is the issue really distribution of location information within=
 the RADIUS realms on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmissio=
n of location information outside those entities?   This is a critical poin=
t - but one that the document leaves unclear.
d.      Consistency with RADIUS architecture.  With respect to privacy poli=
cies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 requires RADIUS=
 proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmission, to understa=
nd that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information and to imple=
ment policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be an omin=
ous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations because =
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable =
in multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.
e.      Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.  RADIUS accounting =
data - which includes location-related information - is commonly made avail=
able to RADIUS proxies and servers today.  In some cases, RADIUS accounting=
 data is stored on the visited network proxy and in other cases, the RADIUS=
 accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or home realm for storage =
in a database.  When 're-transmission allowed' is set to 0 (the default), d=
oes this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes location informatio=
n cannot be re-transmitted to another realm?  If so, then this document wou=
ld disrupt the transmission of accounting data which is legally required to=
 be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.

Thanks,

Anthony Leibovitz
Principal Program Manager
Microsoft Corporation



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</head>

<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>TO
WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<h1><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>I have read draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23 and have th=
e
following concerns about it:<o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>a.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion with existing functionality.&nbsp;&nbsp; As
defined in RFC 2865, the RADIUS protocol REQUIRES that NAS identification
attributes be present in a RADIUS Access-Request.&nbsp; When combined with =
a
wiremap, these attributes (such as NAS-Identifier, NAS-IP-Address and
NAS-IPv6-Address) provide information on the NAS location, which can be use=
d to
infer the user location in a number of common scenarios (e.g. IEEE 802 netw=
ork
access as envisaged in RFC 3580).&nbsp; &nbsp;Given this pre-existing suppo=
rt
for location, it was surprising for me to read Section 1, which presents th=
e
functionality of this document as though it were new (e.g. &#8220;This docu=
ment
defines attributes&#8230; that can be used to convey location-related
information&#8230;&#8221;).&nbsp; &nbsp;At a minimum, Section 1 needs to de=
scribe the
existing RADIUS location functionality, and clearly delineate the additiona=
l
value provided by the attributes described in the document.&nbsp; <o:p></o:=
p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>b.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about privacy requirements.&nbsp; Given that
RADIUS has always supported transmission of information relating to user
location, and indeed, the transmission of this information is REQUIRED in e=
very
access request, there are a number of statements in the document which appe=
ar
to represent major changes to RFC 2865, even though this document does not
indicate that it updates RFC 2865.&nbsp; As an example, Section 1 states th=
at
&#8220;location information needs to be protected against unauthorized acce=
ss and
distribution&#8221;, yet nowhere in the document are the implications of th=
is
statement for the RADIUS protocol laid out.&nbsp;Does this statement apply =
only
to the attributes defined in the document, or does it apply to the NAS
Identification attributes defined in RFC 2865?&nbsp; Do the security
requirements outlined in Section 7 apply to any use of RADIUS, or just to t=
he
attributes in this document?&nbsp; The document is unclear on this point; i=
t
needs to state clearly whether the privacy requirements and rules functiona=
lity
applies only to uses of the attributes defined in this document, or to any =
use
of RADIUS. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>c.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission
allowed&#8221;.&nbsp; &nbsp;As noted in draft-ietf-geopriv-sip-lo-retransmi=
ssion as
well as in recent discussions on the GEOPRIV WG mailing list, there is
confusion about the meaning of &#8220;retransmission allowed&#8221;.&nbsp;&=
nbsp; Since RFC
2865 requires the inclusion of NAS identification in a RADIUS Access-Reques=
t,
re-transmission of information related to user-location is an integral part=
 of
the network access authentication and authorization process.&nbsp;&nbsp; As=
 a
result, restrictions on the ability of a RADIUS proxy to retransmit locatio=
n
information to a RADIUS server are inherently non-deployable.&nbsp; In addi=
tion,
many RADIUS proxies will treat attributes they do not understand as opaque
blobs, and so are inherently unable to parse or act upon privacy
policies.&nbsp; &nbsp;However, on reading this document, I had many of the =
same
questions as were raised in draft-ietf-geopriv-lo-retransmission with respe=
ct
to SIP conveyance, as to whether privacy policies applied to RADIUS
conveyance.&nbsp;&nbsp; Some of this confusion was enhanced by Section A.2,
entitled &#8220;Distribution of location information at the Visited Network=
&#8221;. &nbsp;Is
the issue really distribution of location information within the RADIUS rea=
lms
on the roaming relationship path, or is it retransmission of location
information outside those entities?&nbsp;&nbsp; This is a critical point &#=
8211; but
one that the document leaves unclear. <o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>d.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Consistency with RADIUS architecture.&nbsp; With respec=
t to
privacy policies, it is unclear whether draft-ietf-geopriv-radius-lo-23
requires RADIUS proxies to inspect RADIUS attributes prior to re-transmissi=
on,
to understand that certain RADIUS attributes contain location information a=
nd
to implement policies encoded within those attributes. If so, this would be=
 an
ominous and undesirable requirement to place on RADIUS implementations beca=
use
RADIUS servers need not have explicit knowledge of the all attributes they =
transmit
or re-transmit. Such a requirement would be even more undesirable in
multi-vendor deployments where RADIUS interoperability is required.<o:p></o=
:p></span></h1>

<h1 style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><=
![if !supportLists]><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><span
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>e.<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";
font-weight:normal'>Implications for RADIUS accounting and billing.&nbsp;
RADIUS accounting data &#8211; which includes location-related information =
- is
commonly made available to RADIUS proxies and servers today. &nbsp;In some
cases, RADIUS accounting data is stored on the visited network proxy and in
other cases, the RADIUS accounting data is forwarded to an intermediate or =
home
realm for storage in a database. &nbsp;When &#8216;re-transmission allowed&=
#8217; is set to
0 (the default), does this mean that RADIUS accounting data that includes
location information cannot be re-transmitted to another realm? &nbsp;If so=
,
then this document would disrupt the transmission of accounting data which =
is
legally required to be maintained by statues such as Sarbanes Oxley.</span>=
<span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>&nbsp;</span><span
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";font-weight:no=
rmal'><o:p></o:p></span></h1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Anthony
Leibovitz<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Principal
Program Manager<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'>Microsoft
Corporation<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 07 Apr 2009 16:22:12 +0000
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Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_b01649e3-698b-4060-b577-e96afbb353e6_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: <pasi.eronen@nokia.com>, "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition model
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2009 09:21:19 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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#7 is an assumption=2C albeit a somewhat optimistic one. Amazing how many o=
perators actually deploy RADIUS with a single shared secret for all RADIUS =
clients.  RFC 2865 does refer to the possibility that a RADIUS client would=
 have the same shared secret with multiple servers in the same realm.=20

#6 would be a protocol requirement if the keys were derived.  If the keys a=
re chosen to the administrator=2C it is largely an assumption about adminis=
trator behavior with some implications for implementers.  As an example=2C =
RFC 2865 Section 3 contains some advice relating to the strength of the leg=
acy shared secret that would have implications for the minimum supported si=
ze of the shared secret field:

      The secret (password shared between the client and the RADIUS
      server) SHOULD be at least as large and unguessable as a well-
      chosen password.  It is preferred that the secret be at least 16
      octets.  This is to ensure a sufficiently large range for the
      secret to provide protection against exhaustive search attacks.
      The secret MUST NOT be empty (length 0) since this would allow
      packets to be trivially forged.


From: Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com
To: bernard_aboba@hotmail.com=3B radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Date: Tue=2C 7 Apr 2009 12:19:27 +0200
Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition model










Hi Bernard=2C
=20
Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonable transition model=2C and=20
in particular=2C the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Comprom=
ise of=20
legacy shared secret" largely moot.
=20
About #6: is this intended to be an assumption (we assume that=20
administrators never use shared secrets they can remember)=2C a
requirement for=20
administrators (basically unenforceable=2C and putting administrator requir=
ements=20
in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very effective anyway sinc=
e the=20
administrators won't read this)=2C or a protocol requirement (given realist=
ic=20
assumptions about administrators=2C the protocol must prevent brute-force=20
attacks)?
=20
#7 certainly looks like an assumption or somewhat misplaced and=20
unenforceable requirement (although in theory=2C we could require that mana=
gement=20
interfaces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ig=
nore=20
that requirement).

Best regards=2C
Pasi


 =20
 =20
  From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext Bernard=20
  Aboba
Sent: 01 April=2C 2009 22:25
To:=20
  radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Crypto-agility transition=20
  model


  At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS=20
  Crypto-agility requirements document.  Several of the issues that arose=20
  related to the transition model.  My proposal is that we explicitly=20
  discuss the envisaged transition model in the document.  One proposal for=
=20
  a transition model is enclosed below.  Comments solicited.=20
 =20

1.  The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that=20
  the RADIUS server is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then u=
pgraded=20
  over time.  This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is=20
  crypto-agile from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and=20
  non-capable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to=
=20
  support upgraded operation. =20

2. Once all RADIUS clients have been=20
  upgraded=2C it is assumed that the RADIUS server is set to require all RA=
DIUS=20
  clients to utilize upgraded ciphersuites.  Furthermore it is assumed that=
=20
  the transition is completed prior to the time at which MD5 security is=20
  compromised.  For the purposes of the requirements document=2C such as=20
  breach would be considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protec=
ted=20
  by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).  Once such a forgery=20
  becomes possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longe=
r be=20
  trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy=20
  ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.  One corollary of this=
=20
  assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite=20
  "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period.=20

3. During=20
  the transition period=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client utilizing =
legacy=20
  ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret.  If this=
=20
  assumption holds true=2C then during the transition period=2C it is possi=
ble for=20
  the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's identity and a=
pply=20
  appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).

4. During the=20
  transition period=2C the RADIUS server is required to support access both=
 by=20
  legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.  Secure=20
  operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of two=
=20
  ways:
    a. RADIUS server policy.  If a RADIUS client=20
  is known to be upgraded=2C the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS=
 client=20
  operate in the upgraded mode.  This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS=20
  client cannot masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the pol=
icy=20
  (see the assumptions in #2 and #3).  Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite=
=20
  requires provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then=
=20
  client-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway.=20
 =20

    b. "Negotiation".  If the administrator does=20
  not wish to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgrade=
d=2C=20
  then he/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded=20
  ciphersuites from RADIUS clients that offer it as well as to accept use o=
f=20
  legacy ciphersuites.  Based on the assumptions in #2=2C it is acceptable=
=20
  for such an offer to only be protected by a legacy shared secret during t=
he=20
  transition period. =20

5.  It is REQUIRED that compromise of=20
  the legacy shared secret not result in compromise of shared secrets or se=
ssion=20
  keys used by any of the upgraded ciphersuites.   This is required=20
  since we need to assume that an attacker could have captured previous RAD=
IUS=20
  exchanges that could enable recovery of the legacy shared secret in the=20
  future.  Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer in use=2C=20
  compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still be possi=
ble=20
  if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on upgraded=20
  ciphersuites.=20

6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded=20
  ciphersuites be sufficiently strong to prevent attacks by brute force. =20
  If we don't make this assumption=2C then negotiation of upgraded cryptogr=
aphic=20
  algorithms is pointless.=20

7.  It is REQUIRED that administrators=20
  assign unique credentials to RADIUS clients for use with upgraded=20
  ciphersuites.   If this is not done then RADIUS servers may not be=20
  able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.  This could=
=20
  prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security policies to upgra=
ded=20
  RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to distinguish NAS A =
that=20
  supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only supports Ciphersuite B)=
.=20
 =20



 =20
   =20
   =20
     =20

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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
#7 is an assumption=2C albeit a somewhat optimistic one. Amazing how many o=
perators actually deploy RADIUS with a single shared secret for all RADIUS =
clients.&nbsp=3B RFC 2865 does refer to the possibility that a RADIUS clien=
t would have the same shared secret with multiple servers in the same realm=
. <br><br>#6 would be a protocol requirement if the keys were derived.&nbsp=
=3B If the keys are chosen to the administrator=2C it is largely an assumpt=
ion about administrator behavior with some implications for implementers.&n=
bsp=3B As an example=2C RFC 2865 Section 3 contains some advice relating to=
 the strength of the legacy shared secret that would have implications for =
the minimum supported size of the shared secret field:<br><br><pre>      Th=
e secret (password shared between the client and the RADIUS<br>      server=
) SHOULD be at least as large and unguessable as a well-<br>      chosen pa=
ssword.  It is preferred that the secret be at least 16<br>      octets.  T=
his is to ensure a sufficiently large range for the<br>      secret to prov=
ide protection against exhaustive search attacks.<br>      The secret MUST =
NOT be empty (length 0) since this would allow<br>      packets to be trivi=
ally forged.<br><br></pre><br><hr id=3D"stopSpelling">From: Pasi.Eronen@nok=
ia.com<br>To: bernard_aboba@hotmail.com=3B radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br>Date: =
Tue=2C 7 Apr 2009 12:19:27 +0200<br>Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition =
model<br><br>




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<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Hi Bernard=2C</font></span></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial"></font>&nbsp=3B</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonab=
le transition model=2C and=20
in particular=2C the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Comprom=
ise of=20
legacy shared secret" largely moot.</font></span></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial"></font>&nbsp=3B</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">About #6: is this intended to be an assum=
ption (we assume that=20
administrators never use shared secrets they can remember)=2C a<br>requirem=
ent for=20
administrators (basically unenforceable=2C and putting administrator requir=
ements=20
in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very effective anyway sinc=
e the=20
administrators won't read this)=2C or a protocol requirement (given realist=
ic=20
assumptions about administrators=2C the protocol must prevent brute-force=20
attacks)?</font></span></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial"></font>&nbsp=3B</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">#7 certainly looks like an assumption or =
somewhat misplaced and=20
unenforceable requirement (although in theory=2C we could require that mana=
gement=20
interfaces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ig=
nore=20
that requirement).<br></font></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Best regards=2C</font></span></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><span class=3D"EC_470161610-07042009"><font=
 color=3D"#0000ff" face=3D"Arial">Pasi</font></span></div><br>
<blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(0=2C 0=2C 255)=3B padding-l=
eft: 5px=3B margin-left: 5px=3B margin-right: 0px=3B">
  <div class=3D"EC_OutlookMessageHeader" dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left" lang=3D=
"en-us">
  <hr>
  <font face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>ext Bernard=20
  Aboba<br><b>Sent:</b> 01 April=2C 2009 22:25<br><b>To:</b>=20
  radiusext@ops.ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Crypto-agility transition=20
  model<br></font><br></div>
  <div></div>At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS=
=20
  Crypto-agility requirements document.&nbsp=3B Several of the issues that =
arose=20
  related to the transition model.&nbsp=3B My proposal is that we explicitl=
y=20
  discuss the envisaged transition model in the document.&nbsp=3B One propo=
sal for=20
  a transition model is enclosed below.&nbsp=3B Comments solicited.=20
  <br><br>1.&nbsp=3B The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues =
that=20
  the RADIUS server is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then u=
pgraded=20
  over time.&nbsp=3B This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server=
 is=20
  crypto-agile from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and=20
  non-capable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to=
=20
  support upgraded operation.&nbsp=3B <br><br>2. Once all RADIUS clients ha=
ve been=20
  upgraded=2C it is assumed that the RADIUS server is set to require all RA=
DIUS=20
  clients to utilize upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B Furthermore it is assum=
ed that=20
  the transition is completed prior to the time at which MD5 security is=20
  compromised.&nbsp=3B For the purposes of the requirements document=2C suc=
h as=20
  breach would be considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protec=
ted=20
  by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).&nbsp=3B Once such a forg=
ery=20
  becomes possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longe=
r be=20
  trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy=20
  ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.&nbsp=3B One corollary o=
f this=20
  assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite=20
  "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period. <br><br>3. Duri=
ng=20
  the transition period=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client utilizing =
legacy=20
  ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret.&nbsp=3B I=
f this=20
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ble for=20
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=20
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=20
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=20
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he=20
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ssion=20
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quired=20
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  future.&nbsp=3B Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer in u=
se=2C=20
  compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still be possi=
ble=20
  if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on upgraded=20
  ciphersuites. <br><br>6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded=20
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sp=3B=20
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aphic=20
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ators=20
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  ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B If this is not done then RADIUS servers may=
 not be=20
  able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.&nbsp=3B Thi=
s could=20
  prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security policies to upgra=
ded=20
  RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to distinguish NAS A =
that=20
  supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only supports Ciphersuite B)=
.=20
  <br><br><br>
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family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B">
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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Tue, 07 Apr 2009 10:20:48 +0000
From: <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>
To: <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>, <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2009 12:19:27 +0200
Subject: RE: Crypto-agility transition model
Thread-Topic: Crypto-agility transition model
Thread-Index: Acmy/7ZuddlUQH4xT5aFROkaDPhIkgEaiyFA
Message-ID: <808FD6E27AD4884E94820BC333B2DB7727F22153B3@NOK-EUMSG-01.mgdnok.nokia.com>
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Content-Language: en-US
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--_000_808FD6E27AD4884E94820BC333B2DB7727F22153B3NOKEUMSG01mgd_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Bernard,

Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonable transition model, and in partic=
ular, the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Compromise of lega=
cy shared secret" largely moot.

About #6: is this intended to be an assumption (we assume that administrato=
rs never use shared secrets they can remember), a
requirement for administrators (basically unenforceable, and putting admini=
strator requirements in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very =
effective anyway since the administrators won't read this), or a protocol r=
equirement (given realistic assumptions about administrators, the protocol =
must prevent brute-force attacks)?

#7 certainly looks like an assumption or somewhat misplaced and unenforceab=
le requirement (although in theory, we could require that management interf=
aces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ignore t=
hat requirement).
Best regards,
Pasi

________________________________
From: owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] On=
 Behalf Of ext Bernard Aboba
Sent: 01 April, 2009 22:25
To: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Crypto-agility transition model

At IETF 74, we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS Crypto-agility =
requirements document.  Several of the issues that arose related to the tra=
nsition model.  My proposal is that we explicitly discuss the envisaged tra=
nsition model in the document.  One proposal for a transition model is encl=
osed below.  Comments solicited.

1.  The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that the RADIUS s=
erver is upgraded first, and that RADIUS clients are then upgraded over tim=
e.  This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is crypto-agile =
from day 1, and that there are a mixture of capable and non-capable RADIUS =
clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to support upgraded ope=
ration.

2. Once all RADIUS clients have been upgraded, it is assumed that the RADIU=
S server is set to require all RADIUS clients to utilize upgraded ciphersui=
tes.  Furthermore it is assumed that the transition is completed prior to t=
he time at which MD5 security is compromised.  For the purposes of the requ=
irements document, such as breach would be considered to enable the forgery=
 of RADIUS packets protected by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5, HMAC-MD5).=
  Once such a forgery becomes possible, packets protected by legacy ciphers=
uites can no longer be trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to al=
low use of legacy ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.  One co=
rollary of this assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a cip=
hersuite "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period.

3. During the transition period, it is assumed that each RADIUS client util=
izing legacy ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret=
.  If this assumption holds true, then during the transition period, it is =
possible for the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's ide=
ntity and apply appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).

4. During the transition period, the RADIUS server is required to support a=
ccess both by legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.  Se=
cure operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of t=
wo ways:
    a. RADIUS server policy.  If a RADIUS client is known to be upgraded, t=
he RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS client operate in the upgrade=
d mode.  This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS client cannot masquerade as a=
 legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the policy (see the assumptions in #2 =
and #3).  Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite requires provisioning of new=
 pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server, then client-specific configuration w=
ill probably be needed anyway.

    b. "Negotiation".  If the administrator does not wish to keep track of =
which specific RADIUS clients have been upgraded, then he/she can enable th=
e RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded ciphersuites from RADIUS clients =
that offer it as well as to accept use of legacy ciphersuites.  Based on th=
e assumptions in #2, it is acceptable for such an offer to only be protecte=
d by a legacy shared secret during the transition period.

5.  It is REQUIRED that compromise of the legacy shared secret not result i=
n compromise of shared secrets or session keys used by any of the upgraded =
ciphersuites.   This is required since we need to assume that an attacker c=
ould have captured previous RADIUS exchanges that could enable recovery of =
the legacy shared secret in the future.  Therefore even if legacy ciphersui=
tes were no longer in use, compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and server=
s would be still be possible if compromise of legacy shared secrets could e=
nable attacks on upgraded ciphersuites.

6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded ciphersuites be sufficient=
ly strong to prevent attacks by brute force.  If we don't make this assumpt=
ion, then negotiation of upgraded cryptographic algorithms is pointless.

7.  It is REQUIRED that administrators assign unique credentials to RADIUS =
clients for use with upgraded ciphersuites.   If this is not done then RADI=
US servers may not be able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one =
another.  This could prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying securit=
y policies to upgraded RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able =
to distinguish NAS A that supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only=
 supports Ciphersuite B).





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<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1"=
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<BODY class=3Dhmmessage>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Hi Bernard,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Items #1..#4 seem to provide one reasonable transition mode=
l, and=20
in particular, the assumptions in #2 would make my comment about "Compromis=
e of=20
legacy shared secret" largely moot.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>About #6: is this intended to be an assumption (we assume t=
hat=20
administrators never use shared secrets they can remember), a<BR>requiremen=
t for=20
administrators (basically unenforceable, and putting administrator requirem=
ents=20
in RFCs intended for implementors probably isn't very effective anyway sinc=
e the=20
administrators won't read this), or a protocol requirement (given realistic=
=20
assumptions about administrators, the protocol must prevent brute-force=20
attacks)?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>#7 certainly looks like an assumption or somewhat misplaced=
 and=20
unenforceable requirement (although in theory, we could require that manage=
ment=20
interfaces enforce unique credentials -- but probably implementors would ig=
nore=20
that requirement).<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Best regards,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D470161610-07042009><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Pasi</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma><B>From:</B> owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-radiusext@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>ext Bernard=20
  Aboba<BR><B>Sent:</B> 01 April, 2009 22:25<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  radiusext@ops.ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Crypto-agility transition=20
  model<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>At IETF 74, we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS=20
  Crypto-agility requirements document.&nbsp; Several of the issues that ar=
ose=20
  related to the transition model.&nbsp; My proposal is that we explicitly=
=20
  discuss the envisaged transition model in the document.&nbsp; One proposa=
l for=20
  a transition model is enclosed below.&nbsp; Comments solicited.=20
  <BR><BR>1.&nbsp; The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues th=
at=20
  the RADIUS server is upgraded first, and that RADIUS clients are then upg=
raded=20
  over time.&nbsp; This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server i=
s=20
  crypto-agile from day 1, and that there are a mixture of capable and=20
  non-capable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to=
=20
  support upgraded operation.&nbsp; <BR><BR>2. Once all RADIUS clients have=
 been=20
  upgraded, it is assumed that the RADIUS server is set to require all RADI=
US=20
  clients to utilize upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp; Furthermore it is assumed=
 that=20
  the transition is completed prior to the time at which MD5 security is=20
  compromised.&nbsp; For the purposes of the requirements document, such as=
=20
  breach would be considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protec=
ted=20
  by existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5, HMAC-MD5).&nbsp; Once such a forgery=
=20
  becomes possible, packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longer =
be=20
  trusted and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy=20
  ciphersuites to integrity protect RADIUS packets.&nbsp; One corollary of =
this=20
  assumption is that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite=20
  "negotiation" is acceptable during the transition period. <BR><BR>3. Duri=
ng=20
  the transition period, it is assumed that each RADIUS client utilizing le=
gacy=20
  ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique legacy shared secret.&nbsp; If =
this=20
  assumption holds true, then during the transition period, it is possible =
for=20
  the RADIUS server to authenticate a legacy RADIUS client's identity and a=
pply=20
  appropriate per-client policies (see #4 below).<BR><BR>4. During the=20
  transition period, the RADIUS server is required to support access both b=
y=20
  legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.&nbsp; Secure=20
  operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of two=
=20
  ways:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a. RADIUS server policy.&nbsp; If a RADIUS cl=
ient=20
  is known to be upgraded, the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS c=
lient=20
  operate in the upgraded mode.&nbsp; This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS=
=20
  client cannot masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the pol=
icy=20
  (see the assumptions in #2 and #3).&nbsp; Note that if an upgraded cipher=
suite=20
  requires provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server, then=20
  client-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway.=20
  <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b. "Negotiation".&nbsp; If the administrator d=
oes=20
  not wish to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgrade=
d,=20
  then he/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded=20
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f=20
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le=20
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he=20
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of=20
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ssion=20
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,=20
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ble=20
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ors=20
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could=20
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ded=20
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that=20
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.=20
  <BR><BR><BR>
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--_000_808FD6E27AD4884E94820BC333B2DB7727F22153B3NOKEUMSG01mgd_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Fri, 03 Apr 2009 02:45:48 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: REMINDER:  Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Fri, 3 Apr 2009 09:44:02 +0700
Message-ID: <001701c9b406$14635f30$3d2a1d90$@net>
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This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "RADIUS
attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.
This document was discussed at IETF 73, and is being targeted at Proposed
Standard status. 
 
The document is available for review here:
 <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access>
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access

The original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.    However, we
only got one comment, so we are extending the review period until April 30,
2009.  

Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you
support adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  

OK w/me.

If you have comments on the document, please also send these to the list in
the format described on the RADEXT WG Issues list:
 <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/>
http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/

	

 


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<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>This is a reminder of an ongoing =
call for
review of the document &quot;RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access =
Networks&quot;
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; This document =
was&nbsp;discussed
at IETF 73, and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. <br>
&nbsp;<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>
<span style=3D'color:#0068CF'><a
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access"><s=
pan
style=3D'color:#0066CC'>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext=
-ipv6-access</span></a></span><br>
<br>
The original call for review completed on March 30, =
2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
However, we only got one comment, so we are extending the review period =
until
April 30, 2009.&nbsp; <br>
<br>
Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you =
support
adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; <span
style=3D'color:#7030A0'><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:"Arial Black","sans-serif";color:#7030A0'>OK =
w/me.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"'>If you have comments on the =
document,
please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT =
WG
Issues list:<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/" =
target=3D"_blank"><span
style=3D'color:#0068CF'>http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</span></a><=
o:p></o:p></span></p>

<table class=3DMsoNormalTable border=3D1 cellpadding=3D0 =
style=3D'border:none;
 border-top:solid black 1.0pt'>
 <tr>
  <td style=3D'border:none;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt'></td>
 </tr>
</table>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

------=_NextPart_000_0018_01C9B440.C0C23730--


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 09:25:06 +0000
Message-ID: <49D48462.10201@deployingradius.com>
Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:24:50 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (Macintosh/20090302)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Status Server Issues Update
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Bernard Aboba wrote:
> Currently the Issues list shows the following open issue on the Status
> Server document:
> 
> *Status Server* *Issue Number*
> 	*Status* 	*Type* 	*Description* 	*Owner*
> Issue 285 	Pending 	Technical 	Question
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20285>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  The CoA text has been removed from the document.

> Issue 288 	Pending 	Technical 	Review
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20288>
> Stig Venaas <mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.no>

  The current document contains the suggested text from the discussion.

> Issue 289 	No Discussion 	Editorial 	Editorial Comments
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20289>
> Stig Venaas <mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.no>

  The current document contains fixes for all of Stigs comments.

  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 09:17:21 +0000
Message-ID: <49D48265.4000003@deployingradius.com>
Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 11:16:21 +0200
From: Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.21 (Macintosh/20090302)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
CC: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RADIUS over TCP Issues
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Bernard Aboba wrote:
> *RADIUS over TCP**Issue Number*
> 	*Status* 	*Type* 	*Description* 	*Owner*
> Issue 291 	Pending 	Technical 	UDP/TCP Translation
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20291>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  Section 2.5 of the document discusses this.

> Issue 292 	Pending 	Technical 	Applicability
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20292>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  Section 1.1 of the document contains the updated text.

> Issue 293 	Pending 	Technical 	Watchdog Timer
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20293>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  Section 2.6.1 contains text about this issue.

> Issue 294 	No Discussion 	Technical 	Document Status
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20294>
> Bernard Aboba <mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>

  Resolved.  The document has been updated to be "experimental".
(Modulo one typo)

> Issue 295 	Pending 	Technical 	Head of Line Blocking
> <http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20295>
> Alan DeKok <mailto:aland@deployingradius.com>

  Resolved.  I've added some text to the document discussing this (see
below), and will issue a new revision shortly.

   When using UDP as a transport for RADIUS, there is no ordering of
   packets.  If a packet sent by a client is lost, that loss has no
   effect on subsequent packets sent by that client.

   Unlike UDP, TCP is subject to issues related to Head of Line (HoL)
   blocking.  This occurs when when a TCP segment is lost and a
   subsequent TCP segment arrives out of order.  While the RADIUS server
   can process RADIUS packets out of order, the semantics of TCP makes
   this impossible.  This limitation can lower the maximum packet
   processing rate of RADIUS over TCP.


  Alan DeKok.

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 22:40:43 +0000
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=yahoo.com; s=s1024; t=1238625611; bh=J6AGMTfeC/Ynj3gxUHll6TAVjsejXMZSIL82eG3qgJk=; h=Message-ID:X-YMail-OSG:Received:X-Mailer:References:Date:From:Reply-To:Subject:To:Cc:In-Reply-To:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=T5CzicY3UBYLNZEPmeI7b9riDJa+8ll8P8uA5/31OBMLu/f75n8+5t66LPEz5+fmYUXEe+hB0cSto+DQG8p45TM83/itxT1FRiw9m3aAVjEC7YAVY4WjhONhPwyAvI/raD4eCvDQ2g5sVnhlofE/yewmCH+Ejz51t0Mjm9mDA8g=
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Message-ID: <824733.93034.qm@web111411.mail.gq1.yahoo.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:40:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: Behcet Sarikaya <sarikaya@ieee.org>
Subject: Re: REMINDER:  Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item
To: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
Cc: radiusext@ops.ietf.org
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="0-586527109-1238625611=:93034"

--0-586527109-1238625611=:93034
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Bernard,=0AI support adoption of this document as a RADEXT WG work item.=
=0A=0ARegards,=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=
=0AFrom: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>=0ATo: "radiusext@ops.iet=
f.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>=0ASent: Wednesday, April 1, 2009 3:14:49 PM=
=0ASubject: REMINDER: Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Acce=
ss Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item=0A=0AThis is a reminder of an ongoing=
 call for review of the document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Network=
s" for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.=A0 This document was=A0discussed =
at IETF 73, and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. =0A=A0=0AThe=
 document is available for review here:=0Ahttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-=
lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access=0A=0AThe original call for review completed on=
 March 30, 2009.=A0=A0=A0 However, we only got one comment, so we are exten=
ding the review period until April 30, 2009.=A0 =0A=0APlease send email to =
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of this =
document as a RADEXT WG work item.=A0 If you have comments on the document,=
 please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT W=
G Issues list:=0Ahttp://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/=0A=0A=0A      
--0-586527109-1238625611=:93034
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><style type=3D"text/css"><!-- DIV {margin:0px;} --></style></he=
ad><body><div style=3D"font-family:times new roman, new york, times, serif;=
font-size:12pt"><DIV>Hi Bernard,</DIV>=0A<DIV>I support adoption of this do=
cument as a RADEXT WG work item.</DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Regards,<=
/DIV>=0A<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A<DIV>Behcet<BR></DIV>=0A<DIV style=3D"FONT-SIZE=
: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, serif"><BR>=0A<DIV s=
tyle=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, ser=
if"><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2>=0A<HR SIZE=3D1>=0A<B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-=
WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> Bernard Aboba &lt;bernard_aboba@hotmail.com&=
gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> "radiusext@ops.i=
etf.org" &lt;radiusext@ops.ietf.org&gt;<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: b=
old">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, April 1, 2009 3:14:49 PM<BR><B><SPAN style=
=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> REMINDER: Call for Adoption of "=
RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item<BR></F=
ONT><BR>=0A<STYLE>=0A.hmmessage P=0A{=0Amargin:0px;padding:0px;}=0Abody.hmm=
essage=0A{=0Afont-size:10pt;font-family:Verdana;}=0A</STYLE>=0A<SPAN style=
=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of th=
e document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" for adoption as a R=
ADEXT WG work item.&nbsp; This document was&nbsp;discussed at IETF 73, and =
is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. <BR>&nbsp;<BR>The document i=
s available for review here:<BR><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: rgb(0,104,207)"><A hr=
ef=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access" target=
=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: rgb(0,102,204)">http://tools=
..ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access</SPAN></A></SPAN><BR><BR>=
The original call for review completed on March 30, 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 However, we only got one comment, so we are extending the review period un=
til April 30, 2009.&nbsp; <BR><BR>Please send email to the RADEXT WG mailin=
g list indicating whether you support adoption of this document as a RADEXT=
 WG work item.&nbsp; If you have comments on the document, please
 also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT WG Issue=
s list:<BR><A href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/" target=3D_bl=
ank rel=3Dnofollow><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: rgb(0,104,207)">http://www.drizzle=
..com/~aboba/RADEXT/</SPAN></A><BR></SPAN><BR>=0A<TABLE style=3D"BORDER-TOP:=
 black 1px solid; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-FAMILY: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma,">=0A<=
TBODY>=0A<TR>=0A<TD><A style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: rgb(1,132,203); TEXT=
-DECORATION: none" href=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?source=3DE=
ML_WLHM_GreaterGood" target=3D_blank rel=3Dnofollow><SPAN style=3D"PADDING-=
RIGHT: 24px; PADDING-LEFT: 24px; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; COLOR=
: rgb(63,181,85); PADDING-TOP: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"></SPAN></A>=
<BR></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV></DIV></div><br>=0A=0A      </body></ht=
ml>
--0-586527109-1238625611=:93034--


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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 22:20:20 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W3733650DD7A369CE025A23938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_47f45c24-7f6d-48c6-bbcd-4fb661d09ff5_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Draft Minutes of IETF 74 RADEXT WG meeting
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:19:27 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_47f45c24-7f6d-48c6-bbcd-4fb661d09ff5_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Are available here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09mar/minutes/radext.htm


--_47f45c24-7f6d-48c6-bbcd-4fb661d09ff5_
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<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px=3B
padding:0px
}
body.hmmessage
{
font-size: 10pt=3B
font-family:Verdana
}
</style>
</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
Are available here:<br>http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/09mar/minutes/radext=
.htm<br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B=
 font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=3D=
"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" style=
=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: rgb(1=2C 132=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: none=
=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0px 24px=3B font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=2C=
 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration: underline=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr></tb=
ody></table></body>
</html>=

--_47f45c24-7f6d-48c6-bbcd-4fb661d09ff5_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 20:18:01 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W359F5721217D361A3142C2938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_4c510378-82db-4bcf-a557-70c3b7736cd4_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: REMINDER: Call for review of the "NAI-based Peer Discovery" document for acceptance as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:17:27 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_4c510378-82db-4bcf-a557-70c3b7736cd4_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.  This document was formerly part
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split off into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status.=20

=20

The document is available for review here:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-winter-dynamic-discovery

The original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.  However=2C we =
did not receive any comments on the document=2C so we are extending the rev=
iew period until April 30=2C 2009.=20

Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:

http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/





--_4c510378-82db-4bcf-a557-70c3b7736cd4_
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<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px=3B
padding:0px
}
body.hmmessage
{
font-size: 10pt=3B
font-family:Verdana
}
</style>
</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
This is a reminder of an ongoing call for review of the document "NAI-based=
 Peer Discovery"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B This document was formerly p=
art
of the RADSEC document=2C and is now being split&nbsp=3Boff into its own
document=2C which (like RADSEC) will be targeted toward Experimental
Status. <br>
&nbsp=3B<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>http://tools.ietf.org/html/dr=
aft-winter-dynamic-discovery<br><br>The original call for review completed =
on March 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B However=2C we did not receive any comments on =
the document=2C so we are extending the review period until April 30=2C 200=
9. <br><br>Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of
this document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B If you have comments on the
document=2C please also send these to the list in the format described on
the RADEXT WG Issues list:<br>
<a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/">http:/=
/www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</a><br>
<br><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B=
 font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><br></td><=
/tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

--_4c510378-82db-4bcf-a557-70c3b7736cd4_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 20:15:06 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W53F19BE6205498FEC2F660938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_da4fdda0-55c3-46da-882e-05e577d335ab_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: REMINDER:  Call for Adoption of "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks" as a RADEXT WG work item
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:14:49 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_da4fdda0-55c3-46da-882e-05e577d335ab_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


This is a reminder of an ongoing call for
review of the document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.  This document was discussed
at IETF 73=2C and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status.=20

=20

The document is available for review here:

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access



The original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.    However=2C w=
e only got one comment=2C so we are extending the review period until April=
 30=2C 2009. =20

Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of this
document as a RADEXT WG work item.  If you have comments on the document=2C
please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT WG
Issues list:

http://www.drizzle.com/~aboba/RADEXT/




--_da4fdda0-55c3-46da-882e-05e577d335ab_
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<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px=3B
padding:0px
}
body.hmmessage
{
font-size: 10pt=3B
font-family:Verdana
}
</style>
</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
<span style=3D"font-size: 10pt=3B font-family: &quot=3BVerdana&quot=3B=2C&q=
uot=3Bsans-serif&quot=3B=3B">This is a reminder of an ongoing call for
review of the document "RADIUS attributes for IPv6 Access Networks"
for adoption as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B This document was&nbsp=3Bdis=
cussed
at IETF 73=2C and is being targeted at Proposed Standard status. <br>
&nbsp=3B<br>
The document is available for review here:<br>
<span style=3D"color: rgb(0=2C 104=2C 207)=3B"><a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourdelet-radext-ipv6-access"><span style=
=3D"color: rgb(0=2C 102=2C 204)=3B">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-lourde=
let-radext-ipv6-access</span></a></span><br>
<br>
The original call for review completed on March 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B=
&nbsp=3B However=2C we only got one comment=2C so we are extending the revi=
ew period until April 30=2C 2009.&nbsp=3B <br><br>Please send email to
the RADEXT WG mailing list indicating whether you support adoption of this
document as a RADEXT WG work item.&nbsp=3B If you have comments on the docu=
ment=2C
please also send these to the list in the format described on the RADEXT WG
Issues list:<br>
<a rel=3D"nofollow" href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/" target=
=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color: rgb(0=2C 104=2C 207)=3B">http://www.drizz=
le.com/~aboba/RADEXT/</span></a><br>
</span><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=
=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=
=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" st=
yle=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: rgb(1=2C 132=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: no=
ne=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0px 24px=3B font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=
=2C 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration: underline=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr><=
/tbody></table></body>
</html>=

--_da4fdda0-55c3-46da-882e-05e577d335ab_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 20:11:51 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W8F598FCEF5178D76F173B938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_7d19854d-7187-42a2-bdf6-cf0b1637db67_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RADIUS over TCP Issues
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:11:25 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_7d19854d-7187-42a2-bdf6-cf0b1637db67_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


The RADIUS Issues list shows the following unresolved comments on the RADIU=
S over TCP document.  Since many of these issues were first brought up by t=
he Transport Area Director (Magnus Westerlund)=2C we can assume that these =
comments need to be resolved prior to sending the document to the IESG.  Ca=
n the editor/submitters provide an updated status on these issues?

RADIUS over TCPIssue Number

    Status
    Type
    Description
    Owner
=09
    Issue 291
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	UDP/TCP Translation
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 292
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Applicability
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 293
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Watchdog Timer
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 294
    No Discussion
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Document Status
    Bernard=20
	Aboba
=09
=09
    Issue 295
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Head of Line Blocking
    Alan=20
	DeKok



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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px=3B
padding:0px
}
body.hmmessage
{
font-size: 10pt=3B
font-family:Verdana
}
</style>
</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
The RADIUS Issues list shows the following unresolved comments on the RADIU=
S over TCP document.&nbsp=3B Since many of these issues were first brought =
up by the Transport Area Director (Magnus Westerlund)=2C we can assume that=
 these comments need to be resolved prior to sending the document to the IE=
SG.&nbsp=3B Can the editor/submitters provide an updated status on these is=
sues?<br><br><table id=3D"table66" width=3D"762" border=3D"1" height=3D"1">=
<tbody><tr><td width=3D"117" height=3D"34"><strong><font size=3D"4">RADIUS =
over TCP</font></strong><b><font size=3D"4">Issue Number</font></b><BR></td=
>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Status</font></b></=
td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"34"><font size=3D"4"><b>Type</b></font></td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Description</font><=
/b></td>
    <td width=3D"118" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Owner</font></b></t=
d></tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 291</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
291">
	UDP/TCP Translation</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 292</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
292">
	Applicability</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 293</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
293">
	Watchdog Timer</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 294</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
294">
	Document Status</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail=
.com">Bernard=20
	Aboba</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 295</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
295">
	Head of Line Blocking</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px=
 solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan=
-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger/IM/Home/?=
source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" style=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: rgb(1=2C 1=
32=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: none=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0px 24px=3B=
 font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=2C 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration: underlin=
e=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

--_7d19854d-7187-42a2-bdf6-cf0b1637db67_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 20:02:12 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W19C7CBA51BA656CF1AF04B938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_b3c8e3c2-c778-44b5-8397-a21a143e7c21_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Status Server Issues Update
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 13:01:43 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

--_b3c8e3c2-c778-44b5-8397-a21a143e7c21_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Currently the Issues list shows the following open issue on the Status Serv=
er document:

Status Server
      Issue Number

    Status
    Type
    Description
    Owner
=09
    Issue 285
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Question
    Alan=20
	DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 288
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Review
    Stig Venaas
=09
=09
    Issue 289
    No Discussion
    Editorial
   =20
=09
	Editorial Comments
    Stig Venaas
Can the submitters of these issues send email to the list indicating whethe=
r the current version of the document resolves the comments?=20






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<html>
<head>
<style>
.hmmessage P
{
margin:0px=3B
padding:0px
}
body.hmmessage
{
font-size: 10pt=3B
font-family:Verdana
}
</style>
</head>
<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
Currently the Issues list shows the following open issue on the Status Serv=
er document:<br><br><table id=3D"table58" width=3D"762" border=3D"1" height=
=3D"1"><tbody><tr><td width=3D"117" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Statu=
s Server</font></b>
      <b><font size=3D"4">Issue Number</font></b><BR></td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Status</font></b></=
td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"34"><font size=3D"4"><b>Type</b></font></td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Description</font><=
/b></td>
    <td width=3D"118" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Owner</font></b></t=
d></tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 285</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
285">
	Question</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
	DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 288</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">Pending</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
288">
	Review</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.n=
o">Stig Venaas</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 289</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Editorial</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
289">
	Editorial Comments</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:stig.venaas@uninett.n=
o">Stig Venaas</a></td></tr></tbody></table><br>Can the submitters of these=
 issues send email to the list indicating whether the current version of th=
e document resolves the comments? <br><br><br><br><br><table style=3D"borde=
r-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTa=
homa=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td><a href=3D"http://im.live.com/Messenger=
/IM/Home/?source=3DEML_WLHM_GreaterGood" style=3D"font-size: 9pt=3B color: =
rgb(1=2C 132=2C 203)=3B text-decoration: none=3B"><span style=3D"padding: 0=
px 24px=3B font-size: 8pt=3B color: rgb(63=2C 181=2C 85)=3B text-decoration=
: underline=3B"></span></a><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

--_b3c8e3c2-c778-44b5-8397-a21a143e7c21_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 19:26:01 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W2638AE717A9DA01B83A67E938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_4f4f26bf-e06f-4d4a-983c-c2f8e5ea5a27_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Crypto-agility transition model
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 12:25:17 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS Crypto-agilit=
y requirements document.  Several of the issues that arose related to the t=
ransition model.  My proposal is that we explicitly discuss the envisaged t=
ransition model in the document.  One proposal for a transition model is en=
closed below.  Comments solicited.=20

1.  The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that the RADIUS s=
erver is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then upgraded over t=
ime.  This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is crypto-agil=
e from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and non-capable RAD=
IUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to support upgraded=
 operation. =20

2. Once all RADIUS clients have been upgraded=2C it is assumed that the
RADIUS server is set to require all RADIUS clients to utilize upgraded
ciphersuites.  Furthermore it is assumed that the transition is completed p=
rior to the time at which MD5 security is compromised.  For
the purposes of the requirements document=2C such as breach would be
considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protected by
existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).  Once such a forgery becomes
possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longer be trust=
ed and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy ciphersuit=
es to
integrity protect RADIUS packets.  One corollary of this assumption is
that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite "negotiation" is
acceptable during the transition period.=20

3. During the transition period=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client
utilizing legacy ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique
legacy shared secret.  If this assumption holds true=2C then during the
transition period=2C it is possible for the RADIUS server to authenticate
a legacy RADIUS client's identity and apply appropriate per-client
policies (see #4 below).

4. During the transition period=2C the RADIUS server is required to support=
 access both by legacy RADIUS clients as well as upgraded RADIUS clients.  =
Secure operation during the transition period can be accomplished in one of=
 two ways:
    a. RADIUS server policy.  If a RADIUS client is known to be upgraded=2C=
 the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS client operate in the upgra=
ded mode.  This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS client cannot masquerade as=
 a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the policy (see the assumptions in #=
2 and #3).  Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite requires provisioning of n=
ew pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then client-specific configurati=
on will probably be needed anyway.=20

    b. "Negotiation".  If the administrator does not wish to keep track of =
which specific RADIUS clients have been upgraded=2C then he/she can enable =
the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded ciphersuites from RADIUS client=
s that offer it as well as to accept use of legacy ciphersuites.  Based on =
the assumptions in #2=2C it is acceptable for such an offer to only be prot=
ected by a legacy shared secret during the transition period. =20

5.  It is REQUIRED that compromise of the legacy shared secret not result i=
n compromise of shared secrets or session keys used by any of the upgraded =
ciphersuites.   This is required since we need to assume that an attacker c=
ould have captured previous RADIUS exchanges that could enable recovery of =
the legacy shared secret in the future.  Therefore even if legacy ciphersui=
tes were no longer in use=2C compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and serv=
ers would be still be possible if compromise of legacy shared secrets could=
 enable attacks on upgraded ciphersuites.=20

6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgraded ciphersuites be sufficient=
ly strong to prevent attacks by brute force.  If we don't make this assumpt=
ion=2C then negotiation of upgraded cryptographic algorithms is pointless.=
=20

7.  It is REQUIRED that administrators assign unique credentials to RADIUS =
clients for use with upgraded ciphersuites.   If this is not done then RADI=
US servers may not be able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one =
another.  This could prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying securit=
y policies to upgraded RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able =
to distinguish NAS A that supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only=
 supports Ciphersuite B).=20




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<body class=3D'hmmessage'>
At IETF 74=2C we discussed Pasi Eronen's review of the RADIUS Crypto-agilit=
y requirements document.&nbsp=3B Several of the issues that arose related t=
o the transition model.&nbsp=3B My proposal is that we explicitly discuss t=
he envisaged transition model in the document.&nbsp=3B One proposal for a t=
ransition model is enclosed below.&nbsp=3B Comments solicited. <br><br>1.&n=
bsp=3B The transition model for RADIUS crypto-agility issues that the RADIU=
S server is upgraded first=2C and that RADIUS clients are then upgraded ove=
r time.&nbsp=3B This implies that we can assume that the RADIUS server is c=
rypto-agile from day 1=2C and that there are a mixture of capable and non-c=
apable RADIUS clients until all RADIUS clients have been upgraded to suppor=
t upgraded operation.&nbsp=3B <br><br>2. Once all RADIUS clients have been =
upgraded=2C it is assumed that the
RADIUS server is set to require all RADIUS clients to utilize upgraded
ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B Furthermore it is assumed that the transition is comp=
leted prior to the time at which MD5 security is compromised.&nbsp=3B For
the purposes of the requirements document=2C such as breach would be
considered to enable the forgery of RADIUS packets protected by
existing ciphersuites (e.g. MD5=2C HMAC-MD5).&nbsp=3B Once such a forgery b=
ecomes
possible=2C packets protected by legacy ciphersuites can no longer be trust=
ed and therefore it is no longer feasible to allow use of legacy ciphersuit=
es to
integrity protect RADIUS packets.&nbsp=3B One corollary of this assumption =
is
that the use of MD5/HMAC-MD5 to protect a ciphersuite "negotiation" is
acceptable during the transition period. <br><br>3. During the transition p=
eriod=2C it is assumed that each RADIUS client
utilizing legacy ciphersuites is provisioned with a unique
legacy shared secret.&nbsp=3B If this assumption holds true=2C then during =
the
transition period=2C it is possible for the RADIUS server to authenticate
a legacy RADIUS client's identity and apply appropriate per-client
policies (see #4 below).<br><br>4. During the transition period=2C the RADI=
US server is required to support access both by legacy RADIUS clients as we=
ll as upgraded RADIUS clients.&nbsp=3B Secure operation during the transiti=
on period can be accomplished in one of two ways:<br>&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B&nbsp=
=3B a. RADIUS server policy.&nbsp=3B If a RADIUS client is known to be upgr=
aded=2C the RADIUS server can require that this RADIUS client operate in th=
e upgraded mode.&nbsp=3B This assumes that an upgraded RADIUS client cannot=
 masquerade as a legacy RADIUS client so as to evade the policy (see the as=
sumptions in #2 and #3).&nbsp=3B Note that if an upgraded ciphersuite requi=
res provisioning of new pre-shared keys on the RADIUS server=2C then client=
-specific configuration will probably be needed anyway. <br><br>&nbsp=3B&nb=
sp=3B&nbsp=3B b. "Negotiation".&nbsp=3B If the administrator does not wish =
to keep track of which specific RADIUS clients have been upgraded=2C then h=
e/she can enable the RADIUS server to accept use of upgraded ciphersuites f=
rom RADIUS clients that offer it as well as to accept use of legacy ciphers=
uites.&nbsp=3B Based on the assumptions in #2=2C it is acceptable for such =
an offer to only be protected by a legacy shared secret during the transiti=
on period.&nbsp=3B <br><br>5.&nbsp=3B It is REQUIRED that compromise of the=
 legacy shared secret not result in compromise of shared secrets or session=
 keys used by any of the upgraded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B This is req=
uired since we need to assume that an attacker could have captured previous=
 RADIUS exchanges that could enable recovery of the legacy shared secret in=
 the future.&nbsp=3B Therefore even if legacy ciphersuites were no longer i=
n use=2C compromise of upgraded RADIUS clients and servers would be still b=
e possible if compromise of legacy shared secrets could enable attacks on u=
pgraded ciphersuites. <br><br>6. It is REQUIRED that keys utilized by upgra=
ded ciphersuites be sufficiently strong to prevent attacks by brute force.&=
nbsp=3B If we don't make this assumption=2C then negotiation of upgraded cr=
yptographic algorithms is pointless. <br><br>7.&nbsp=3B It is REQUIRED that=
 administrators assign unique credentials to RADIUS clients for use with up=
graded ciphersuites.&nbsp=3B&nbsp=3B If this is not done then RADIUS server=
s may not be able to distinguish upgraded RADIUS clients from one another.&=
nbsp=3B This could prevent RADIUS servers from correctly applying security =
policies to upgraded RADIUS clients (e.g. RADIUS server wouldn't be able to=
 distinguish NAS A that supports Ciphersuite A and B from NAS B that only s=
upports Ciphersuite B). <br><br><br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid b=
lack=3B font-weight: bold=3B font-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=
=3B"><tbody><tr><td><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

--_4f4f26bf-e06f-4d4a-983c-c2f8e5ea5a27_--

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 17:45:02 +0000
Message-ID: <BLU137-W45D16251C962E53D54A938938B0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="_f727d610-1524-489c-9068-e0634b0eed05_"
From: Bernard Aboba <bernard_aboba@hotmail.com>
To: "radiusext@ops.ietf.org" <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Extended Attributes Issue Status
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 10:43:56 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0

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The current status of Extended Attributes Issues were discussed at IETF 74.=
  The editor indicated that Issues 225=2C 278 and 279 had been resolved.  T=
his leaves the status of the document as follows:=20

HTML clipboard
 =20
 =20
    Extended=20
      Attributes=20
      Issue Number

    Status
    Type
    Description
    Owner
 =20
    Issue 225
    EXTENDED-08
    Technical
   =20
	Review
    Alan=20
    DeKok
 =20
    Issue 251
    Pending
    Technical
   =20
	Review
    Bernard=20
      Aboba
 =20
    Issue 278
    EXTENDED-08
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Comments
    Alan=20
    DeKok
=09
=09
    Issue 279
    EXTENDED-08
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Comments
    Stefan=20
	Winter
=09
=09
    Issue 290
    No Discussion
    Technical
   =20
	RFC=20
	4005bis Dependency
    Bernard=20
	Aboba
=09
 =20
    Issue 298
    No Discussion
    Technical
   =20
=09
	Extended Attributes Restriction
    Bernard=20
	Aboba
=09
 =20

If you have submitted one of the resolved issues above and believe that the=
 issue is still open (or if you have other issues not reflected in this lis=
t) please post a message to the list by Friday April 3=2C 2009 so that we c=
an update the Issues list.=20





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The current status of Extended Attributes Issues were discussed at IETF 74.=
&nbsp=3B The editor indicated that Issues 225=2C 278 and 279 had been resol=
ved.&nbsp=3B This leaves the status of the document as follows: <br><br><ti=
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      Attributes</strong></font>=20
      <b><font size=3D"4">Issue Number</font></b><BR></td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34"><b><font size=3D"4">Status</font></b></=
td>
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d></tr>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"62">Issue 225</td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34">EXTENDED-08</td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
225">Review</a></td>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
    DeKok</a></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"117">Issue 251</td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"146">Pending</td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"84">Technical</td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"272">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
251">Review</a></td>
    <td style=3D"height: 62px=3B" width=3D"112"><a href=3D"mailto:Bernard_A=
boba@hotmail.com">Bernard=20
      Aboba</a></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"62">Issue 278</td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34">EXTENDED-08</td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
278">
	Comments</a></td>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:aland@deployingradius=
.com">Alan=20
    DeKok</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"62">Issue 279</td>
    <td width=3D"146" height=3D"34">EXTENDED-08</td>
    <td width=3D"73" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"277" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
279">
	Comments</a></td>
    <td width=3D"117" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:stefan.winter@restena=
.lu">Stefan=20
	Winter</a></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 290</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
290">RFC=20
	4005bis Dependency</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail=
.com">Bernard=20
	Aboba</a></td>
	</tr>
  <tr>
    <td width=3D"116" height=3D"62">Issue 298</td>
    <td width=3D"143" height=3D"34">No Discussion</td>
    <td width=3D"80" height=3D"62">Technical</td>
    <td width=3D"276" height=3D"62">
	<a href=3D"http://www.drizzle.com/%7Eaboba/RADEXT/radissues2.html#Issue%20=
298">
	Extended Attributes Restriction</a></td>
    <td width=3D"111" height=3D"51"><a href=3D"mailto:bernard_aboba@hotmail=
.com">Bernard=20
	Aboba</a></td>
	</tr>
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<br><table style=3D"border-top: 1px solid black=3B font-weight: bold=3B fon=
t-family: 'Segoe UI'=2CTahoma=2Csan-serif=3B"><tbody><tr><td>If you have su=
bmitted one of the resolved issues above and believe that the issue is stil=
l open (or if you have other issues not reflected in this list) please post=
 a message to the list by Friday April 3=2C 2009 so that we can update the =
Issues list. <br><br><br><br><br></td></tr></tbody></table></body>
</html>=

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Envelope-to: radiusext-data0@psg.com
Delivery-date: Wed, 01 Apr 2009 03:41:10 +0000
From: "Glen Zorn" <glenzorn@comcast.net>
To: "'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
Cc: <radiusext@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: draft-zorn-radius-encattr-15: Obsolete?
Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2009 10:39:29 +0700
Message-ID: <00f501c9b27b$7f7d9d30$7e78d790$@net>
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Hannes Tschofenig [mailto://Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] writes:

> After the presentation today I took a look at the draft.
> 
> I was wondering whether the work on draft-zorn-radius-encattr-15 became
> obsolete with the emergency work on RADSEC? (In more recent terms, this
> seems to be a case of overtaken by events (OBE).)
> 
> draft-zorn-radius-encattr-15 is a pretty complex piece of work and a
> custom solution. 

Not sure what this means.

> The benefits of using TLS/DTLS appear to be much larger.

Perhaps; OTOH, draft-zorn-radius-encattr-15 doesn't require the wholesale
replacement of the existing RADIUS infrastructure.

...


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