From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May  3 05:27:31 1999
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Message-ID: <372D62B4.4DD57BFA@alcatel.be>
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 10:47:48 +0200
From: Marc De Vries <marc.de_vries@alcatel.be>
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Subject: Re: (radius) NAS-Port-Id and Framed-Pool
References: <Pine.GSO.4.05.9904301120450.3642-100000@raisin.ecosoft.com>
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> > 5.18.  Framed-Pool
> >
> >    Description
> >
> >       This Attribute contains the name of an assigned address pool that
> >       SHOULD be used to assign an address for the user.  If a NAS does
> >       not support multiple address pools, the NAS should ignore this
> >       Attribute.  Address pools are usually used for IP addresses, but
> >       can be used for other protocols if the NAS supports pools for
> >       those protocols.
> 
> We need to more clearly define the behavior if named pools are supported
> on the NAS, but this particular pool has not been configured.  We also
> need to specify what should happen if the specified pool is exhausted.
> 
> I recommend something like, "If the particular pool requested is not
> configured on the NAS, the NAS SHOULD ignore this Attribute.  If the

First, ignoring the pool attribute may result in the user getting any IP
address he/she wants.
Second, at least three NAS vendors already support a pool attribute and
when they receive an unknown pool name, they attempt to download an
updated pool configuration from a central server (hoping the pool with
that particular name will be in there).

So, IMO, the attribute should not be ignored, and the resulting action
is implementation dependent.



Regards,

Marc.
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May  3 11:41:20 1999
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Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 10:31:08 -0500 (CDT)
From: Shreesha Ramanna <ramanna@cig.mot.com>
Message-Id: <199905031531.KAA20706@allegreto.cig.mot.com>
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Subject: (radius) RADIUS products
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Hi all,

I am looking for some RADIUS product/software vendors information,
who are willing to share/modify their VSAs.

Regards,
Shreesha
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May  3 12:31:14 1999
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Message-ID: <372DCE66.A2560428@merit.edu>
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 12:27:18 -0400
From: Wei Wang <weiwang@merit.edu>
Organization: Merit Network, Inc.
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Shreesha Ramanna wrote:
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I am looking for some RADIUS product/software vendors information,
> who are willing to share/modify their VSAs.

What's the reason for you to require that?

Regards,
--
Wei Wang               weiwang@merit.edu
Merit Network, Inc.    http://www.merit.edu/~weiwang/
[Tel] 734-764-2874     [Fax] 734-647-3745
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May  3 19:44:52 1999
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Message-ID: <19990503234337.98679.qmail@hotmail.com>
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From: "Huw Davis" <huw_davis@hotmail.com>
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) Proxy-State and Class attribute survey
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 23:43:33 GMT
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Hi,

Having spent too much time debugging interoperability problems in proxy 
chaining scenarios, I'd really appreciate RADIUS server and client (NAS etc) 
implementors helping me and others by answering the following questions 
about their Proxy-State and Class attribute support. I realize that this is 
not strictly related to the working group activities but I see that the 
designers of most the major RADIUS implementations are regular contributors.

I've already learned the answer to some of these questions but instead of 
posting them and receiving lots of "That was a bug in version [x] and in 
version [x+1] we support...", I'd rather get the latest answer direct from 
the designers themselves.

Thanks in advance.

RADIUS Server
-------------

Product:
Version:

1) Does your server add the Class attribute to responses?

If yes, how many and what is the maximum number of bytes in this attribute?

2) Does your server strip/truncate Class attributes if already present in 
responses before forwarding to the client?

If yes, what are the strip/truncate rules e.g. discard all but first/last, 
discard more that [n] bytes etc?

3) Does your server strip/truncate Proxy-State attributes if already present 
in responses before forwarding to the client?

If yes, what are the strip/truncate rules e.g. discard all but first/last, 
discard more that [n] bytes etc?


If your RADIUS server supports proxying, please complete the next section 
too (RADIUS client is not just NAS since RADIUS 'servers' also act as 
clients in proxy chains).

RADIUS Clients
-------------

Product:
Version:

1) Does your client add the Proxy-State attribute to requests?

If yes, how many and what is the maximum number of bytes in this attribute?

2) Does your client strip/truncate Class attributes if already present in 
requests before forwarding to the server?

If yes, what are the strip/truncate rules e.g. discard all but first/last, 
discard more that [n] bytes etc?

3) Does your client strip/truncate Proxy-State attributes if already present 
in requests before forwarding to the server?

If yes, what are the strip/truncate rules e.g. discard all but first/last, 
discard more that [n] bytes etc?



______________________________________________________
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Wed May  5 10:32:07 1999
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Date: Wed, 05 May 1999 05:34:16 -0700
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
From: Matt Holdrege <matt@ascend.com>
Subject: (radius) update to tunnel draft
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Folks, sorry for this late request to the tunneling draft. But recent
deployments of L2TP have raised a very serious issue for large scale
operations. I hope that everyone understands the value of these new
attributes. I also hope you understand that they are optional and no
implementation is required to add them. Note that the MUST's are only there
if this new behavior is desired.

===========================================================================


As operational experience is gained, it has become important for
adminstrators to provide specific names to be used during tunnel
authentication.

The administration of a large network of tunnel clients (NAS) and
tunnel servers becomes very onerous, difficult and error prone.
This becomes even more difficult when an organization doesn't have
full control over a subset of tunnel servers or clients, such as when
they subcontract a portion of their network from third parties.

Some providers are selling NAS ports to other parties which in turn
buy NAS ports from multiple providers. In this situation, maintaining
the authentication database for NAS<->tunnel servers becomes a time
consuming and error prone task. These attributes provide the ability
to specify a name to be used during tunnel authentication so that a
smaller set of names needs to be maintained between any two such
partners.

These new attributes are intended to be used for authenticating the
endpoints of the tunnel. They are not intended to be used for
authenticating enduser sessions.

Because multiple units within an administrative domain may use the
same authentication name, these attributes are not globally unique
and so they cannot be used to identify the tunnel for accounting and
auditing purposes.

Note that these attribute complement (and do not replace) the normal
Tunnel-Server-Endpoint and Tunnel-Client-Endpoint attributes.


5.xx.  Tunnel-Client-Auth-Id

   Description

      This attribute specifies the name used by the client end of the
      tunnel during the authentication phase of tunnel establishment. 
      The Tunnel-Client-Auth-Id attribute MAY be included (as a hint
      to the RADIUS server) in the Access-Request packet and MUST be
      included in the Access-Accept packet if an authentication name
      different than the default is desired. It SHOULD be included in
      Accounting-Request packets which contain Acct-Status-Type
      attributes with values of either Start or Stop and which pertain
      to a tunneled session.

   A summary of the Tunnel-Client-Auth-Id attribute format is shown
   below.  The fields are transmitted from left to right.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |     Type      |    Length     |     Tag       |   String ...
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   Type
      xx for Tunnel-Client-Auth-Id.

   Length
      >= 3

   Tag
      The Tag field is one octet in length and is intended to provide
      a means of grouping attributes in the same packet which refer to
      the same tunnel. Valid values for this field are 0x01 through
      0x1F, inclusive. If the value of the Tag field is less than or
      equal to 0x1F, it SHOULD be interpreted as indicating which
      tunnel (of several alternatives) this attribute pertains;
      otherwise, it SHOULD be interpreted as the first byte of the
      following String field.  On Accounting-Request packets, the Tag
      field SHOULD be set to 0x00.

   String
      
      The String field contains the tunnel client authentication name
      in UTF-8 format.


5.xx.  Tunnel-Server-Auth-Id

   Description

      This attribute specifies the name used by the server end of the
      tunnel during the authentication phase of tunnel establishment. 
      The Tunnel-Server-Auth-Id attribute MAY be included (as a hint
      to the RADIUS server) in the Access-Request packet and MUST be
      included in the Access-Accept packet if an authentication name
      different than the default is desired. It SHOULD be included in
      Accounting-Request packets which contain Acct-Status-Type
      attributes with values of either Start or Stop and which pertain
      to a tunneled session.

   A summary of the Tunnel-Server-Auth-Id attribute format is shown
   below.  The fields are transmitted from left to right.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |     Type      |    Length     |     Tag       |   String ...
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

   Type
      xx for Tunnel-Server-Auth-Id.

   Length
      >= 3

   Tag
      The Tag field is one octet in length and is intended to provide
      a means of grouping attributes in the same packet which refer to
      the same tunnel. Valid values for this field are 0x01 through
      0x1F, inclusive. If the value of the Tag field is less than or
      equal to 0x1F, it SHOULD be interpreted as indicating which
      tunnel (of several alternatives) this attribute pertains;
      otherwise, it SHOULD be interpreted as the first byte of the
      following String field.  On Accounting-Request packets, the Tag
      field SHOULD be set to 0x00.

   String
      
      The String field contains the tunnel server authentication name
      in UTF-8 format.


Table of Attributes

Access- Access- Access- Access-   Acct-
Request Accept  Reject  Challenge Request  #   Attribute
0-1     0-1     0       0         0-1      xx  Tunnel-Client-Auth-Id
0-1     0-1     0       0         0-1      xx  Tunnel-Server-Auth-Id

Note: As for all tunneling attributes, a "1" occurance means "1-32"
      instances, each with different tag values.



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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May  6 02:48:52 1999
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From: silvia_brown@usa.net
Message-Id: <199905060641.XAA06092@bast.livingston.com>
Subject: (radius) adv: Important Psychic Message For You...
Date: Mon, 19 Apr 99 00:45:01 Pacific Daylight Time
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LIVE PERSONAL PSYCHIC!    (as seen on T.V.)

LEARN TODAY WHAT YOUR FUTURE HOLDS FOR
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REALIZE YOUR DESTINY!      CALL RIGHT NOW!

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(These are not sex lines!)

This message is intended for Psychic Readers, Psychic Users and people who are involved in the $1 Billion a year Psychic Industry. If this message has reached you in error, please disregard it and accept our apoligies. To be removed from this list, please respond with the subject "remove". Thank You.


















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LEARN TODAY WHAT YOUR FUTURE HOLDS FOR





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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May  6 12:26:24 1999
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Message-ID: <19990506091747.B11045@corp.earthlink.net>
Date: Thu, 6 May 1999 09:17:47 -0700
From: Mark S Petrovic <petrovic@corp.earthlink.net>
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) The origin and use of NAS-Port-Type 11-14
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draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-00.txt lists

      11      SDSL - Symmetric DSL
      12      ADSL-CAP - Asymmetric DSL, Carrierless Amplitude Phase Modulation
      13      ADSL-DMT - Asymmetric DSL, Discrete Multi-Tone
      14      IDSL - ISDN Digital Subscriber Line

among the values NAS-Port-Type may assume.  I didn't see on the mailing
list or minutes a discussion of these values and how a NAS (elegantly)
comes to know one of them obtains.  

--
Mark S. Petrovic
Earthlink Network
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May  6 14:44:40 1999
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Message-ID: <3731E258.DC28F302@globalone.net>
Date: Thu, 06 May 1999 14:41:28 -0400
From: aleksey tolchinskiy <alexey.tolchinsky@globalone.net>
Organization: Global One
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To: ietf-radius@livingston.com, leifer@del.com, acr@del.com, jas@shiva.com,
        glennz@microsoft.com
Subject: (radius) <draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-auth-06.txt> tunnel password encryption
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Gentlemen,

My name is Aleksey Tolchinsky. I'm with Global One.

I have a question regarding the section 5.5 of the
draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-auth-06.txt.
Is there a code doing the Tunnel Password encryption described in this
section?
Or do you have any information about existing versions of comercial Radius
servers
supporting it?

Thanks in advance,
Aleksey



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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May  6 15:49:15 1999
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Date: Thu, 06 May 1999 12:39:54 -0700
To: Matt Holdrege <matt@ascend.com>, Mike.Mun@BTNA.com
From: Ignacio Goyret <igoyret@ascend.com>
Subject: RE: (radius) update to tunnel draft
Cc: ig@ascend.com, ietf-radius@livingston.com
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At 11:48 PM 5/5/99 -0700, Matt Holdrege wrote:
>What would happen in detail given the situation below?

Hi Matt,
In general, the Tunnel-*-Endpoint attributes are used to determine the
address of the peer endpoint (eg, the IP address, PVC identifier, etc.),
and potentially, the local address to be used. They are not intended
to be used for tunnel authentication.

The Tunnel-*-Auth-Id would be used by a tunnel endpoint as the
identifier to the other tunnel endpoint during the authentication phase
of tunnel establishment. Together with the Tunnel-Password, they
provide the necessary details required for tunnel authentication.

A NAS receiving an Access-Accept with a Tunnel-Client-Auth-Id could use
that value as the identifier of the client endpoint when authenticating
to the tunnel server endpoint (whose address may have been indicated
on a Tunnel-Server-Endpoint attribute).

A NAS could also use a Tunnel-Server-Auth-Id as the expected identifier
from the tunnel server endpoint and potentially refuse the tunnel if the
server responds with some other id.

Hope this helps,
-Ignacio


>>From: "Mun, Mike" <Mike.Mun@BTNA.com>
>>To: Matt Holdrege <matt@ascend.com>
>>Subject: RE: (radius) update to tunnel draft
>>Date: Wed, 5 May 1999 15:08:07 -0400 
>>X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2448.0)
>>
>>
>>Thank you for your reply. In that sense, I would assume that NAS and Tunnel
>>Server use the AUTH-ID and Tunnel Password to do authentication. What would
>>NAS and Tunnel server behave if both tunnel endpoints and tunnel-auth-ids
>>attributes are presented in an access accept packet? 
>>
>>
>>Mike 
>>	----------
>>	From:  Matt Holdrege [SMTP:matt@ascend.com]
>>	Sent:  Wednesday, May 05, 1999 2:44 PM
>>	To:  Mun, Mike
>>	Subject:  RE: (radius) update to tunnel draft
>>
>>	Yes, they may be used for tunnel auth to complement the existing
>>	endpoints.
>>
>>
>>	At 11:44 AM 5/5/99 -0400, Mun, Mike wrote:
>>	>Hello, Matt,
>>	>
>>	>I think your message could be a very good point to ease the
>>	>administration burden of a ISP. Are you saying that these two
>>	>attribtues can be used in absence of the tunnel end points,
>>	>so the tunnul client and server authenticate each other using
>>	>these two attributes instead?
>>	>
>>	>Your reply will be appreciated.
>>	>
>>	>Mike

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Fri May  7 11:03:13 1999
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From: "Darran Potter" <dpotter@cisco.com>
To: <ietf-radius@livingston.com>
Subject: (radius) Status of the tunnel draft?
Date: Fri, 7 May 1999 15:50:41 +0100
Organization: Cisco Systems Inc
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Whats the current status of the tunnel auth (6) acct (2) drafts?

Are we due any updates soon?

Thanks
Darran

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Tue May 11 16:40:04 1999
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From: Aydin Edguer <edguer@MorningStar.Com>
Message-Id: <199905112034.QAA03125@harlequin.MorningStar.Com>
Subject: RE: (radius) update to tunnel draft
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
Date: Tue, 11 May 1999 16:34:07 -0400 (EDT)
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> >>Thank you for your reply. In that sense, I would assume that NAS and Tunnel
> >>Server use the AUTH-ID and Tunnel Password to do authentication. What would
> >>NAS and Tunnel server behave if both tunnel endpoints and tunnel-auth-ids
> >>attributes are presented in an access accept packet? 

If the NAS/Tunnel-Client received both the *-Server-Endpoint and the
*-Client-Auth-Id then it would open a connection to the Endpoint and
identify itself as the Auth-Id.

If the NAS/Tunnel-Client received the *-Server-Endpoint and both the
*-Auth-Ids then it would open a connection to the Endpoint and identify
identify itself as the *-Client-Auth-Id and expect the Server to identify
itself as the *-Server-Auth-Id.

If the NAS/Tunnel-Client received all four attributes then (a) it would
need some method external to RADIUS to determine that it was supposed to
be the Tunnel-Client (if it supported both Client and Server modes) and
then (b) it would open a connection to the *-Server-Endpoint using as the
local address the *-Client-Endpoint and identify identify itself as the
*-Client-Auth-Id and expect the Server to identify itself as the
*-Server-Auth-Id.

Note that the "external method" could be simply the context that caused
the initial Access-Request to be sent.  If the NAS sent an Access-Request,
presumably it was due to an incoming call or some sort of outgoing call
request.  In either case, the decision will probably be obvious and will
not need anything other information to decide.  It might however be a
configuration parameter on the NAS.

> >>    >I think your message could be a very good point to ease the
> >>    >administration burden of a ISP. Are you saying that these two
> >>    >attribtues can be used in absence of the tunnel end points,
> >>    >so the tunnul client and server authenticate each other using
> >>    >these two attributes instead?

No, they cannot typically be used in the absence of the *-Endpoint
information, because they are for use only for tunnel authentication
and accounting.  Without the appropriate *-Endpoint information, there
is no way to know *where* (example: IP address) to connect.

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Tue May 11 17:58:10 1999
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Message-ID: <29752A74B6C5D211A4920090273CA3DC57970D@new-exc1.ctron.com>
From: "Waters, Stephen" <Stephen.Waters@cabletron.com>
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) Tunnel-Private-Group-ID
Date: Tue, 11 May 1999 22:52:46 +0100
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Hi,

I am looking to use the RADIUS database to hold information on which
authentication method is needed for a tunnel client. I am thinking more for
the 'Voluntary' tunnel mode.

The idea is that I do a tunnel 'authentication' phase using :

Access-Request / Tunnel-Client-Endpoint
Access-Accept / Tunnel-Password + Tunnel-Private-Group-ID

and I use the 'Tunnel-Private-Group-ID' string to indicate which class of
user authentication is needed, e.g. CHAP, OTP, etc.

Is this an acceptable use of Tunnel-Private-Group-ID?

Thanks, Steve.

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Date: Tue, 11 May 1999 15:57:41 -0700 (PDT)
Message-Id: <199905112257.PAA25314@server.livingston.com>
To: bounces@livingston.com
From: majordomo@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) Welcome to bounces
Sender: owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: majordomo@livingston.com

--

Welcome to the bounces mailing list!

Please save this message for future reference.  Thank you.

If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
send the following command in email to
<bounces-request@livingston.com>:

    unsubscribe

Or you can send mail to <majordomo@livingston.com> with the following
command in the body of your email message:

    unsubscribe bounces

or from another account, besides bounces (990511 portmaster-users):

    unsubscribe bounces bounces (990511 portmaster-users)

If you ever need to get in contact with the owner of the list,
(if you have trouble unsubscribing, or have questions about the
list itself) send email to <owner-bounces@livingston.com> .
This is the general rule for most mailing lists when you need
to contact a human.

 Here's the general information for the list you've subscribed to,
 in case you don't already have it:

For addresses bouncing from the majordomo@livingston.com list server
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Tue May 11 19:35:36 1999
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Message-ID: <3738BDC4.E335ECE1@livingston.com>
Date: Tue, 11 May 1999 16:31:16 -0700
From: Thomas C Kinnen <tkinnen@livingston.com>
Organization: Lucent RABU
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (WinNT; U)
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To: ietf-radius@livingston.com, nat@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) Bounces Messages
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I'm looking into the cause of the bounces messages.  

Tom
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Wed May 12 06:22:44 1999
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Date: Wed, 12 May 1999 03:18:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Carl Rigney <cdr@livingston.com>
Message-Id: <199905121018.DAA25225@server.livingston.com>
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) WG LAST CALL for RADIUS, Accounting, Extensions
Cc: randy@psg.com, wijnen@VNET.IBM.COM
Sender: owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: Carl Rigney <cdr@livingston.com>

This is the IETF RADIUS Working Group Last Call for

draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-01.txt	"RADIUS" to advance to Draft Standard,
					replacing RFC 2138

draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt	"RADIUS Accounting" as Informational,
 					replacing RFC 2139

draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt		"RADIUS Extensions" as Informational

These are available now in ftp://ftp.livingston.com/pub/radius/ and
will be available in all the usual Internet-Drafts locations within a day
or so.

If you have any comments please submit them to the editor
(cdr@livingston.com) or to the ietf-radius mailing list by 
5pm EDT May 26, 1999.

--
Carl Rigney
IETF RADIUS Working Group Chair
cdr@livingston.com

"It doesn't have to finish but it has to stop." -- Mike O'Dell
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Wed May 12 06:58:14 1999
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Date: Wed, 12 May 1999 03:56:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: Carl Rigney <cdr@livingston.com>
Message-Id: <199905121056.DAA26327@server.livingston.com>
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
Subject: (radius) Milestones Updated
Cc: randy@psg.com, wijnen@VNET.IBM.COM
Sender: owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com
Precedence: bulk
Reply-To: Carl Rigney <cdr@livingston.com>

Now that everything's in the pipeline, here's the updated milestones.

An archive of recent mail to ietf-radius is available
in ftp://ftp.livingston.com/pub/radius/archive/

The RADIUS Working Group has no further meetings scheduled.


Subject: IETF RADIUS Working Group Charter

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) 
Operational Requirements Directorate
Working Group Charter (created 95/6/12, last update 99/5/12)

It was decided at the RADIUS BOF held 4 April 1995 at the 32nd IETF in
Danvers, Massachusetts that a RADIUS Working Group should be formed.

Before taking an active role in the Working Group the Chair requests
that anyone who has not recently read RFC 1718 "The Tao of IETF" and
RFC 1602 "The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 2" please take a
moment to do so.  For your convenience copies of both are available
from ftp://ftp.livingston.com/pub/radius/rfc1602 and rfc1718 for easy
retrieval.


Goals:

The working group produced RFC 2138 "RADIUS" as a proposed standard
and RFC 2139 "RADIUS Accounting" as informational in April 1997.

The end purpose of this group is to produce the following documents:

1) A full standard RFC documenting the RADIUS protocol
already deployed for use by a Network Access Server (NAS) to
communicate with a remote Authentication & Authorization database
server, with minor amendments reflecting field experience of
several implementations over several years at thousands of sites.

2) An informational RFC describing RADIUS Accounting.

3) An informational RFC for RADIUS Extensions
documenting extensions for additional functionality within the
RADIUS framework, which will be interoperable with the base RADIUS
defined in the document for goal 1.

4-5) Two standard RFCs documenting SNMP MIBs for RADIUS clients and servers.

6-7) Two informational RFCs documenting SNMP MIBs for RADIUS Accounting clients and servers.

8-9) Two standard RFCs documenting RADIUS use for Tunneling.

10) One informational RFC documenting RADIUS accounting use for Tunneling.

11) An informational memo documenting independent interoperable implementations
in support of item 1's advancement to draft standard.

12) An informational memo providing guidance to the IANA in allocating
numbers in the RADIUS attributes and values, in support of item 1's
advancement to full standard.


Current Status:

All current drafts are available on ftp://ftp.livingston.com/pub/radius
and the usual Internet-Drafts directories, as listed in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt

These drafts went to working group last call 1999/5/12, due 5/26.

draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt	RADIUS Accounting
draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt		RADIUS Extensions
draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-01.txt	RADIUS

These drafts have already been through working group last call and
are being edited to address IESG concerns, at which point they can
go to IETF last call:

draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-acct-03.txt
draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-auth-06.txt
draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-imp-04.txt

These drafts have been through IETF last call and the IESG and are in
the RFC Editor's queue.

draft-ietf-radius-acc-clientmib-05.txt
draft-ietf-radius-acc-servmib-05.txt
draft-ietf-radius-auth-clientmib-05.txt
draft-ietf-radius-auth-servmib-05.txt

Milestones:

1999 June - All documents through last call and to the RFC Editor
1999 October - RADIUS submitted for Full Standard
1999 December - Documents that were proposed drafts in June submitted
		as draft standards
2000 April - Documents that were draft standards in December submitted
		as full standards.  Working group concludes.


Scope:

The intent in goals 1 and 2 are to document the protocol as it exists
and is used currently, in such a way as to allow interoperable
implementations to be written from the RFC.  Minor modifications to
enhance interoperability or operation based on field experience are
suitable, major overhauls are outside the scope of this working group's
charter.  Goals 3 through 10 are to provide a mechanism for additional
features deemed widely useful to be added to the existing framework,
for example to provide better support for EAP and L2TP.

Clearly outside the scope of the charter are the following:

1) NAS Standardization is outside the scope.  We're defining standard
	RADIUS, not a standard encompassing everything about network
	access servers.  This effort does not require NASes to
	implement RADIUS; it just defines how the RADIUS Protocol works
	on NASes that do implement RADIUS.

2) RADIUS is not intended as a NAS management protocol,
	SNMP already exists for that.

3) Management of the Authentication/Authorization database itself is
	outside the scope.

4) Alternative transport protocols such as IPX or IPv6 appear
	straightforward, but will not be addressed in this effort.

5) The flexibility and generality of RADIUS have led to its use
	for other applications, but this Working Group is addressing
	only those uses involving user dial-in to Network Access Servers.


Background:

The original specification for and implementation of RADIUS was written
by Steve Willens of Livingston Enterprises in response to a need
outlined by the earlier NASREQ working group, and has been deployed by
multiple vendors over the past 6 years.

No other working group appears to be addressing the topic of communicating
authentication and authorization information between a Network Access
Server and a central authentication & authorization server, and general
consensus is that standardization of such a protocol would be extremely
useful.

Mailing List: ietf-radius@livingston.com
	To join, send email to ietf-radius-request@livingston.com
	with "subscribe" in the body of the message.

Archives and working documents directory (updated monthly): 
	ftp://ftp.livingston.com/pub/radius/

Document Editor 
	Carl Rigney
	Livingston Enterprises
	cdr@livingston.com

   For RADIUS MIBs contact:
	Bernard Aboba
	Internaut Books
	aboba@internaut.com

	Glen Zorn
	Microsoft Corporation
	glennz@microsoft.com

   For RADIUS Tunneling contact:
	Bernard Aboba
	Internaut Books
	aboba@internaut.com

	Dave Mitton
	Nortel Networks
	dmitton@nortelnetworks.com

	Glen Zorn
	Microsoft Corporation
	glennz@microsoft.com


Working Group Chair:
	Carl Rigney
	Livingston Enterprises
	4464 Willow Road; Pleasanton, CA  94588
	cdr@livingston.com
	925-737-2100

--
ietf-radius-request@livingston.com

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May 13 12:51:46 1999
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To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: (radius) I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt
Date: Thu, 13 May 1999 08:19:13 -0400
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Reply-To: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: RADIUS Accounting
	Author(s)	: C. Rigney
	Filename	: draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt
	Pages		: 28
	Date		: 12-May-99
	
This document describes a protocol for carrying accounting
information between a Network Access Server and a shared Accounting
Server.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
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In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radius-accounting-v2-01.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May 13 12:59:41 1999
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To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: (radius) I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-01.txt
Date: Thu, 13 May 1999 08:49:49 -0400
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Reply-To: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)
	Author(s)	: A. Rubens, W. Simpson, S. Willens, C. Rigney
	Filename	: draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-01.txt
	Pages		: 75
	Date		: 12-May-99
	
This document describes a protocol for carrying authentication,
authorization, and configuration information between a Network Access
Server which desires to authenticate its links and a shared
Authentication Server.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-radius-radius-v2-01.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


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Send a message to:
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In the body type:
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NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May 13 13:00:22 1999
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To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject: (radius) I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt
Date: Thu, 13 May 1999 08:49:43 -0400
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Reply-To: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: RADIUS Extensions
	Author(s)	: C. Rigney, P. Calhoun, W. Willats
	Filename	: draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt
	Pages		: 47
	Date		: 12-May-99
	
This document describes additional attributes for carrying
authentication, authorization and accounting information between a
Network Access Server (NAS) and a shared Accounting Server using the
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS) protocol
described in RFC 2138 and RFC 2139.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


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Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-radius-ext-04.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
	how to manipulate these messages.
		
		
Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

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--OtherAccess
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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May 13 22:23:20 1999
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Date: Thu, 13 May 1999 19:03:35 -0700
To: Carl Rigney <cdr@livingston.com>
From: Matt Holdrege <matt@ascend.com>
Subject: Re: (radius) Milestones Updated
Cc: ietf-radius@livingston.com, randy@psg.com, wijnen@VNET.IBM.COM
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At 03:56 AM 5/12/99 -0700, Carl Rigney wrote:
>These drafts have already been through working group last call and
>are being edited to address IESG concerns, at which point they can
>go to IETF last call:
>
>draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-acct-03.txt
>draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-auth-06.txt
>draft-ietf-radius-tunnel-imp-04.txt

Wait a minute! Didn't you see my email bringing up a significant problem
with the tunnel attributes? And the solution too?

I don't believe these drafts ever passed WG last call.

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Thu May 13 22:28:21 1999
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Date: Thu, 13 May 1999 19:01:14 -0700
To: ietf-ppp@merit.edu, ietf-radius@livingston.com
From: Matt Holdrege <matt@ascend.com>
Subject: (radius) AO/DI Radius attributes 
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Hi,

Not having any comments on AO/DI except to ask for Radius attributes, I'm
inclined to ask the PPPEXT chair to take it to last call.

But what about the RADIUS attributes? We've defined our own VSA's. But it
certainly would be nice to have a standard set.

What do people think?

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May 17 10:11:52 1999
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From: "Darran Potter" <darran@warp9.co.uk>
To: <ietf-radius@livingston.com>
Subject: (radius) Ascend-Send-Secret
Date: Mon, 17 May 1999 15:01:41 +0100
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Obviously this is highly vendor specific, but does anyone know how this attribute is encrypted/encoded.... the same as
User-Password??

Offline replies are fine...

Thanks
Daz

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May 17 13:27:50 1999
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Date: Mon, 17 May 1999 10:17:47 -0700
To: "Darran Potter" <darran@warp9.co.uk>
From: Ignacio Goyret <igoyret@ascend.com>
Subject: Re: (radius) Ascend-Send-Secret
Cc: ietf-radius@livingston.com
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At 03:01 PM 5/17/99 +0100, Darran Potter wrote:
>Obviously this is highly vendor specific, but does anyone know how this
>attribute is encrypted/encoded.... the same as User-Password??

Yes. An example can be found on the sample radius server in
ftp://ftp.ascend.com/pub/Software-Releases/Radius/Current/radius-980618.tar.gz

-Ignacio

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Mon May 17 13:52:38 1999
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From: "Yong Li" <yongli@bridgewatersys.com>
To: "Ietf-Radius" <ietf-radius@livingston.com>
Subject: (radius) Class attribute
Date: Mon, 17 May 1999 13:46:48 -0400
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In the latest draft: draft-ietf-radius-raidus-v2-01.txt

The description for Class attribute:

This Attribute is available to be sent by the server to the client
in an Access-Accept and "SHOULD" be sent unmodified by the client to
the accounting server as part of the Accounting-Request packet if
accounting is supported.  The client MUST NOT interpret the
attribute locally.


Notice here the behavior of the NAS has been changed from MUST to 
SHOULD.  Is there any reason for this?

In a previous section (2.3):
A forwarding server MUST not modify existing Proxy-State, State, or 
Class attributes present in the packet.

What good will this do if the NAS does not send back the Class attribute?


Yong Li
Software Designer
Bridgewater Systems Corp.

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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Tue May 18 16:47:43 1999
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Message-ID: <783D93998201D311B0CF00805FEAA07B6B1762@RED-MSG-42>
From: Ashwin Palekar <ashwinp@microsoft.com>
To: Ietf-Radius <ietf-radius@livingston.com>
Subject: (radius) NAS expects RADIUS server to return Hints sent in access request?
Date: Tue, 18 May 1999 13:40:21 -0700
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I was told that some NASes actually expect that the attributes it sent to
the RADIUS server as hint in the access request should be returned in the
access accept. 

In this particular case, the NAS/VPN server (don't want to use the vendor's
name) sends a Tunnel-Name "VSA" to the RADIUS server, and expects the RADIUS
server to return it back in the response. This is not consistent with what
the RFC says. The RADIUS RFC states that "An Access-Request MAY contain
additional attributes as a hint to the server, but the server is not
required to honor the hint.".

What is the right behavior for a RADIUS server? and are there any other
NASes around which expect the RADIUS server to always return back the hints
in the access accept?

Ashwin Palekar



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From owner-ietf-radius@livingston.com  Fri May 28 10:50:19 1999
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Date: Fri, 28 May 1999 10:35:44 -0400
To: ietf-radius@livingston.com
From: Dave Mitton <dmitton@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: Re: (radius) NAS expects RADIUS server to return Hints sent in
  access          request?
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I aggree with you on this.  The RFC says nothing about it, and I'm pretty
sure that Livingston's original "reference" server did no such thing.

The Merit server, might due to how it internally handles attributes.

Ours does not, but you can flag any attributes in a return list with "Echo"
behavior.  That is they will echo the Access-Accept value.  That would
prempt any ability to set the attribute value for that user.

	Dave.


At 08:40 PM 5/18/99 +0000, you wrote:
>I was told that some NASes actually expect that the attributes it sent to
>the RADIUS server as hint in the access request should be returned in the
>access accept. 
>
>In this particular case, the NAS/VPN server (don't want to use the vendor's
>name) sends a Tunnel-Name "VSA" to the RADIUS server, and expects the RADIUS
>server to return it back in the response. This is not consistent with what
>the RFC says. The RADIUS RFC states that "An Access-Request MAY contain
>additional attributes as a hint to the server, but the server is not
>required to honor the hint.".
>
>What is the right behavior for a RADIUS server? and are there any other
>NASes around which expect the RADIUS server to always return back the hints
>in the access accept?
>
>Ashwin Palekar
>
>
>
>-
>To unsubscribe, email 'majordomo@livingston.com' with
>'unsubscribe ietf-radius' in the body of the message.
>

---------------------------------------------------------------
David Mitton                                  ESN: 248-4570
Consulting Engineer, Nortel Networks           978-288-4570 Direct
Carrier Packet Solutions                       978-288-3030 FAX
Billerica, MA 01821                     dmitton@nortelnetworks.com
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