
From curtis@occnc.com  Tue Aug  2 07:44:14 2011
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To: rtgwg@ietf.org
Subject: RTGWG meeting and cl-framework status
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Date: Tue, 02 Aug 2011 10:43:03 -0400
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FYI-

I exchanged email off list with authors and with Alia.  Alia is not
sure that all of this was captured at the meeting but hasn't seen the
meeting notes.

Discussion on list is always a good thing.  Below are our intentions
for the next steps in the CL work.

Curtis


------- Forwarded Message

From: "So, Ning" <ning.so@verizon.com>
To: "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>,
    "Mcdysan, David E" <dave.mcdysan@verizon.com>,
    Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>,
    "Malis, Andrew G. (Andy)" <andrew.g.malis@verizon.com>,
    Eric Osborne <eosborne@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2011 09:36:08 -0400
Subject: RE: RTGWG meeting
Thread-Topic: RTGWG meeting
Thread-Index: AcxQrA7/hwhza/x6QL2aYZ/ZkX2d8gAbKfvQ
Message-ID: <6665BC1FEA04AB47B1F75FA641C43BC07A93AAEB@FHDP1LUMXC7V41.us.one.verizon.com>
References: <201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orleans.occnc.com>
In-Reply-To: <201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orleans.occnc.com>

Curtis,

I remember I stated all the things you listed below explicitly, and I
hope clearly as well :-) Of course we can send e-mails to WG mail list
and chair to re-iterate the plan, and more importantly, move forward
with the stated plan aggressively.

Best regards,

Ning So
Verizon Corporate Technology
(office) 972-729-7905
(Cell) 972-955-0914


-----Original Message-----
From: curtis@occnc.com [mailto:curtis@occnc.com] 
Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 7:34 PM
To: Mcdysan, David E; Lucy yong; So, Ning;
    Malis, Andrew G. (Andy); Eric Osborne
Cc: curtis@occnc.com
Subject: RTGWG meeting


Ning, et al,

Just want to confirm that this is what we asked for in the meeting and
this is what was agreed to.  If some points were missed I'll ask on
the mailing list if this plan is OK.

 1.  Merge so-yong-cl-framework and framework additions.  Then
     discuss on WG mailing list and ask to become WG item.

 2.  Break out parts of cl-framework (maybe resurect Dave appendix to
     prior cl-req draft) and create a cl-use-cases.

 3.  Move management requirements from cl-framework to cl-req.  Add
     any other missed requirements.  Respeat the last call.

 4.  Advance cl-req and cl-framework together.

Anything that I missed?

Since I managed to be out of the room getting coffee and got this
second hand I wanted to confirm.

Curtis


BTW- Ning, thanks again for presenting the slides.



------- End of Forwarded Message

From akatlas@gmail.com  Tue Aug  2 07:47:23 2011
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Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2011 10:47:30 -0400
Message-ID: <CAG4d1rdfghjfi7kx5SyD0+ps71zNyd91x+TZkxeqEVt3_F7n9w@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: RTGWG meeting and cl-framework status
From: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
To: curtis@occnc.com
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--bcaec52160abc7016f04a986d331
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

As I said privately, this looks like a good plan to me.  I look forward to
reading
the updated drafts.

Alia

On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 10:43 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:

>
> FYI-
>
> I exchanged email off list with authors and with Alia.  Alia is not
> sure that all of this was captured at the meeting but hasn't seen the
> meeting notes.
>
> Discussion on list is always a good thing.  Below are our intentions
> for the next steps in the CL work.
>
> Curtis
>
>
> ------- Forwarded Message
>
> From: "So, Ning" <ning.so@verizon.com>
> To: "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>,
>    "Mcdysan, David E" <dave.mcdysan@verizon.com>,
>    Lucy yong <lucy.yong@huawei.com>,
>    "Malis, Andrew G. (Andy)" <andrew.g.malis@verizon.com>,
>    Eric Osborne <eosborne@cisco.com>
> Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2011 09:36:08 -0400
> Subject: RE: RTGWG meeting
> Thread-Topic: RTGWG meeting
> Thread-Index: AcxQrA7/hwhza/x6QL2aYZ/ZkX2d8gAbKfvQ
> Message-ID: <
> 6665BC1FEA04AB47B1F75FA641C43BC07A93AAEB@FHDP1LUMXC7V41.us.one.verizon.com
> >
> References: <201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orleans.occnc.com>
> In-Reply-To: <201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orleans.occnc.com>
>
> Curtis,
>
> I remember I stated all the things you listed below explicitly, and I
> hope clearly as well :-) Of course we can send e-mails to WG mail list
> and chair to re-iterate the plan, and more importantly, move forward
> with the stated plan aggressively.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Ning So
> Verizon Corporate Technology
> (office) 972-729-7905
> (Cell) 972-955-0914
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: curtis@occnc.com [mailto:curtis@occnc.com]
> Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 7:34 PM
> To: Mcdysan, David E; Lucy yong; So, Ning;
>    Malis, Andrew G. (Andy); Eric Osborne
> Cc: curtis@occnc.com
> Subject: RTGWG meeting
>
>
> Ning, et al,
>
> Just want to confirm that this is what we asked for in the meeting and
> this is what was agreed to.  If some points were missed I'll ask on
> the mailing list if this plan is OK.
>
>  1.  Merge so-yong-cl-framework and framework additions.  Then
>     discuss on WG mailing list and ask to become WG item.
>
>  2.  Break out parts of cl-framework (maybe resurect Dave appendix to
>     prior cl-req draft) and create a cl-use-cases.
>
>  3.  Move management requirements from cl-framework to cl-req.  Add
>     any other missed requirements.  Respeat the last call.
>
>  4.  Advance cl-req and cl-framework together.
>
> Anything that I missed?
>
> Since I managed to be out of the room getting coffee and got this
> second hand I wanted to confirm.
>
> Curtis
>
>
> BTW- Ning, thanks again for presenting the slides.
>
>
>
> ------- End of Forwarded Message
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>

--bcaec52160abc7016f04a986d331
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

As I said privately, this looks like a good plan to me.=A0 I look forward t=
o reading<br>the updated drafts.<br><br>Alia<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Aug 2, 2011 at 10:43 AM, Curtis Villamizar <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;"><br>
FYI-<br>
<br>
I exchanged email off list with authors and with Alia. =A0Alia is not<br>
sure that all of this was captured at the meeting but hasn&#39;t seen the<b=
r>
meeting notes.<br>
<br>
Discussion on list is always a good thing. =A0Below are our intentions<br>
for the next steps in the CL work.<br>
<br>
Curtis<br>
<br>
<br>
------- Forwarded Message<br>
<br>
From: &quot;So, Ning&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ning.so@verizon.com">ning.=
so@verizon.com</a>&gt;<br>
To: &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&quot; &l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt;,<br>
 =A0 =A0&quot;Mcdysan, David E&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dave.mcdysan@ver=
izon.com">dave.mcdysan@verizon.com</a>&gt;,<br>
 =A0 =A0Lucy yong &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lucy.yong@huawei.com">lucy.yong@hua=
wei.com</a>&gt;,<br>
 =A0 =A0&quot;Malis, Andrew G. (Andy)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:andrew.g.=
malis@verizon.com">andrew.g.malis@verizon.com</a>&gt;,<br>
 =A0 =A0Eric Osborne &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eosborne@cisco.com">eosborne@cis=
co.com</a>&gt;<br>
Date: Tue, 2 Aug 2011 09:36:08 -0400<br>
Subject: RE: RTGWG meeting<br>
Thread-Topic: RTGWG meeting<br>
Thread-Index: AcxQrA7/hwhza/x6QL2aYZ/ZkX2d8gAbKfvQ<br>
Message-ID: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:6665BC1FEA04AB47B1F75FA641C43BC07A93AAEB@=
FHDP1LUMXC7V41.us.one.verizon.com">6665BC1FEA04AB47B1F75FA641C43BC07A93AAEB=
@FHDP1LUMXC7V41.us.one.verizon.com</a>&gt;<br>
References: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orlean=
s.occnc.com">201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orleans.occnc.com</a>&gt;<b=
r>
In-Reply-To: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orlea=
ns.occnc.com">201108020033.p720XqxN048207@harbor.orleans.occnc.com</a>&gt;<=
br>
<br>
Curtis,<br>
<br>
I remember I stated all the things you listed below explicitly, and I<br>
hope clearly as well :-) Of course we can send e-mails to WG mail list<br>
and chair to re-iterate the plan, and more importantly, move forward<br>
with the stated plan aggressively.<br>
<br>
Best regards,<br>
<br>
Ning So<br>
Verizon Corporate Technology<br>
(office) <a href=3D"tel:972-729-7905" value=3D"+19727297905">972-729-7905</=
a><br>
(Cell) <a href=3D"tel:972-955-0914" value=3D"+19729550914">972-955-0914</a>=
<br>
<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a> [mailto:<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>]<br>
Sent: Monday, August 01, 2011 7:34 PM<br>
To: Mcdysan, David E; Lucy yong; So, Ning;<br>
 =A0 =A0Malis, Andrew G. (Andy); Eric Osborne<br>
Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a><br>
Subject: RTGWG meeting<br>
<br>
<br>
Ning, et al,<br>
<br>
Just want to confirm that this is what we asked for in the meeting and<br>
this is what was agreed to. =A0If some points were missed I&#39;ll ask on<b=
r>
the mailing list if this plan is OK.<br>
<br>
=A01. =A0Merge so-yong-cl-framework and framework additions. =A0Then<br>
 =A0 =A0 discuss on WG mailing list and ask to become WG item.<br>
<br>
=A02. =A0Break out parts of cl-framework (maybe resurect Dave appendix to<b=
r>
 =A0 =A0 prior cl-req draft) and create a cl-use-cases.<br>
<br>
=A03. =A0Move management requirements from cl-framework to cl-req. =A0Add<b=
r>
 =A0 =A0 any other missed requirements. =A0Respeat the last call.<br>
<br>
=A04. =A0Advance cl-req and cl-framework together.<br>
<br>
Anything that I missed?<br>
<br>
Since I managed to be out of the room getting coffee and got this<br>
second hand I wanted to confirm.<br>
<br>
Curtis<br>
<br>
<br>
BTW- Ning, thanks again for presenting the slides.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
------- End of Forwarded Message<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
rtgwg mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--bcaec52160abc7016f04a986d331--

From curtis@occnc.com  Wed Aug  3 11:36:37 2011
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To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 25 Jul 2011 14:09:47 PDT." <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com> 
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In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com>
Sriganesh Kini writes:
>  
> Hello,
>  
> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>  
> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
> any comments.
>  
> Regards
>  
> - Sri


Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.

LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
support LDP FRR.

Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
good approach to LDP FRR.

Curtis

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Wed Aug  3 14:07:17 2011
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From: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 3 Aug 2011 14:06:58 -0700
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
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Protection requires avoiding failures that can use some path
computation infrastructure that is also useful for TE, but that does
not make it the same as a TE problem.

LDP FRR that relies on IPFRR (LFA) has limited coverage and associated
issues. The proposal is not relying on IPFRR. LDP is widely deployed,
so not supporting fast-reroute for LDP is definitely not a good
choice. Many providers protect LDP traffic today by running it over a
layer of RSVP-TE FRR. That adds complexity and that is what this draft
is trying to solve.


On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 11:35 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote=
:
>
> In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmai=
l.com>
> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>>
>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
>> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
>> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
>> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
>> any comments.
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> - Sri
>
>
> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR
> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
> in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
> multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>
> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don't
> support LDP FRR.
>
> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
> good approach to LDP FRR.
>
> Curtis
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>



--=20
- Sri

From curtis@occnc.com  Wed Aug  3 14:24:42 2011
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To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 03 Aug 2011 14:06:58 PDT." <CAOndX-ugO59v1MsT2e6qqLFTyO9iKMv-P74W9cpj4g5X_gn8OQ@mail.gmail.com> 
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In message <CAOndX-ugO59v1MsT2e6qqLFTyO9iKMv-P74W9cpj4g5X_gn8OQ@mail.gmail.com>
Sriganesh Kini writes:
>  
> Protection requires avoiding failures that can use some path
> computation infrastructure that is also useful for TE, but that does
> not make it the same as a TE problem.
>  
> LDP FRR that relies on IPFRR (LFA) has limited coverage and associated
> issues. The proposal is not relying on IPFRR. LDP is widely deployed,
> so not supporting fast-reroute for LDP is definitely not a good
> choice. Many providers protect LDP traffic today by running it over a
> layer of RSVP-TE FRR. That adds complexity and that is what this draft
> is trying to solve.


I don't know of any providers that are asking for this solution.

It may be a solution without a problem (and IMHO not a good solution
at that).

Curtis


> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 11:35 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:
> >
> > In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com>
> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >>
> >> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
> >> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
> >> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
> >> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
> >> any comments.
> >>
> >> Regards
> >>
> >> - Sri
> >
> >
> > Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> > provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
> > signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
> > in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
> > multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >
> > LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> > support LDP FRR.
> >
> > Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
> > good approach to LDP FRR.
> >
> > Curtis
> > _______________________________________________
> > rtgwg mailing list
> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >
>  
>  
>  
> -- 
> - Sri

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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
From: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
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--001636e90ec1f61cbd04a9a07f80
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Speaking with the WG chair-hat off:

I, obviously, agree that LDP fast-reroute is a useful feature to have.

This draft, however, appears to trade off the computation of not-via
alternates
by each hop for PLR computation of the not-via and extending LDP to
specifically
signal an explicitly routed alternate.  It adds back in EROs to LDP

This requires more time after a failure to be protected against another one,
because
it depends on signaling the alternates after the failure.  The ability to
troubleshoot the new tunnels would appear necessary.

The concerns with notvia have been related to the state installed in the
forwarding plane, rather than the computation.  In that regard, the only
benefit is not requiring forwarding state for not-via addresses (or labels)
that do not go through a particular node.   However, it potentially adds
state for each PLR that goes through a given node to a particular
next-next-hop.  Understanding the changes in state might be useful.

It suffers from the same issues as not-via in that it requires tunneling and
therefore requires targeted LDP sessions.  It does not address how to handle
multi-homed-prefixes where the next-next-hop is not in the local area.

The basic idea doesn't go beyond LDP unicast, though IP unicast wouldn't be
too hard to do.

The only theoretical benefit appears to be not using RSVP-TE - but I don't
see actual simplification of the created state or operation.  I don't
believe that avoiding RSVP-TE  is its own goal - rather simplification (ok -
1 protocol) and ease of operation are important.

Alia

On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 5:06 PM, Sriganesh Kini
<sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>wrote:

> Protection requires avoiding failures that can use some path
> computation infrastructure that is also useful for TE, but that does
> not make it the same as a TE problem.
>
> LDP FRR that relies on IPFRR (LFA) has limited coverage and associated
> issues. The proposal is not relying on IPFRR. LDP is widely deployed,
> so not supporting fast-reroute for LDP is definitely not a good
> choice. Many providers protect LDP traffic today by running it over a
> layer of RSVP-TE FRR. That adds complexity and that is what this draft
> is trying to solve.
>
>
> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 11:35 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > In message <
> CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com>
> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >>
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >>
> >> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
> >> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
> >> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
> >> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
> >> any comments.
> >>
> >> Regards
> >>
> >> - Sri
> >
> >
> > Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> > provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
> > signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
> > in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
> > multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >
> > LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> > support LDP FRR.
> >
> > Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
> > good approach to LDP FRR.
> >
> > Curtis
> > _______________________________________________
> > rtgwg mailing list
> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >
>
>
>
> --
> - Sri
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>

--001636e90ec1f61cbd04a9a07f80
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Speaking with the WG chair-hat off:<br><br>I, obviously, agree that LDP fas=
t-reroute is a useful feature to have.<br><br>This draft, however, appears =
to trade off the computation of not-via alternates<br>by each hop for PLR c=
omputation of the not-via and extending LDP to specifically<br>
signal an explicitly routed alternate.=A0 It adds back in EROs to LDP<br><b=
r>This requires more time after a failure to be protected against another o=
ne, because<br>it depends on signaling the alternates after the failure.=A0=
 The ability to troubleshoot the new tunnels would appear necessary.<br>
<br>The concerns with notvia have been related to the state installed in th=
e forwarding plane, rather than the computation.=A0 In that regard, the onl=
y benefit is not requiring forwarding state for not-via addresses (or label=
s) that do not go through a particular node.=A0=A0 However, it potentially =
adds state for each PLR that goes through a given node to a particular next=
-next-hop.=A0 Understanding the changes in state might be useful.<br>
<br>It suffers from the same issues as not-via in that it requires tunnelin=
g and therefore requires targeted LDP sessions.=A0 It does not address how =
to handle multi-homed-prefixes where the next-next-hop is not in the local =
area.<br>
<br>The basic idea doesn&#39;t go beyond LDP unicast, though IP unicast wou=
ldn&#39;t be too hard to do.<br><br>The only theoretical benefit appears to=
 be not using RSVP-TE - but I don&#39;t see actual simplification of the cr=
eated state or operation.=A0 I don&#39;t believe that avoiding RSVP-TE=A0 i=
s its own goal - rather simplification (ok - 1 protocol) and ease of operat=
ion are important.<br>
<br>Alia<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 5:06 PM, =
Sriganesh Kini <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sriganesh.kini@erics=
son.com">sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;=
padding-left:1ex;">
Protection requires avoiding failures that can use some path<br>
computation infrastructure that is also useful for TE, but that does<br>
not make it the same as a TE problem.<br>
<br>
LDP FRR that relies on IPFRR (LFA) has limited coverage and associated<br>
issues. The proposal is not relying on IPFRR. LDP is widely deployed,<br>
so not supporting fast-reroute for LDP is definitely not a good<br>
choice. Many providers protect LDP traffic today by running it over a<br>
layer of RSVP-TE FRR. That adds complexity and that is what this draft<br>
is trying to solve.<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 11:35 AM, Curtis Villamizar &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cu=
rtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In message &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWL=
qq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com">CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgn=
V5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. S=
ince<br>
&gt;&gt; our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not=
<br>
&gt;&gt; have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In an=
y<br>
&gt;&gt; case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreci=
ate<br>
&gt;&gt; any comments.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR<br>
&gt; provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of<br=
>
&gt; signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops<b=
r>
&gt; in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when<br>
&gt; multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don&#39;t=
<br>
&gt; support LDP FRR.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don&#39;t think this draft offers =
a<br>
&gt; good approach to LDP FRR.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
- Sri<br>
</font><div><div></div><div class=3D"h5">__________________________________=
_____________<br>
rtgwg mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--001636e90ec1f61cbd04a9a07f80--

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Wed Aug  3 15:05:26 2011
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From: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
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inline

On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 2:25 PM, Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com> wrote:
> Speaking with the WG chair-hat off:
>
> I, obviously, agree that LDP fast-reroute is a useful feature to have.
>
> This draft, however, appears to trade off the computation of not-via
> alternates
> by each hop for PLR computation of the not-via and extending LDP to
> specifically
> signal an explicitly routed alternate.=A0 It adds back in EROs to LDP

The explicit backup-path is used only in cases where shortest-path is
not available. In many common topologies that we analyzed, the
shortest-path is sufficient as backup. Even when a single
shortest-path is insufficient, a combination of shortest-paths
interconnected by a minimal number of explicit label-swap actions are
sufficient.

>
> This requires more time after a failure to be protected against another o=
ne,
> because
> it depends on signaling the alternates after the failure.=A0 The ability =
to
> troubleshoot the new tunnels would appear necessary.

Multiple failures that are covered within an SRLG are protected when
the first failure occurs. Those that are not covered have a low
probability and/or will have traffic loss till re-computation. With
modern hw the re-computation time should be fairly small. The order of
traffic loss should be the same as that with shortest-path
re-computation.

>
> The concerns with notvia have been related to the state installed in the
> forwarding plane, rather than the computation.=A0 In that regard, the onl=
y
> benefit is not requiring forwarding state for not-via addresses (or label=
s)
> that do not go through a particular node.=A0=A0 However, it potentially a=
dds
> state for each PLR that goes through a given node to a particular
> next-next-hop.=A0 Understanding the changes in state might be useful.

The presentation (in MPLS WG) described the change in state for some
sample topologies. We are planning to add an applicability
section/draft especially for topologies of interest from service
providers.

>
> It suffers from the same issues as not-via in that it requires tunneling =
and
> therefore requires targeted LDP sessions.=A0 It does not address how to h=
andle
> multi-homed-prefixes where the next-next-hop is not in the local area.

The number of targeted LDP sessions is not much in our analysis of
common topologies. Some of the results were presented. Even if number
of LDP sessions is indeed a big concern, the protocol extensions
defined can use explicit routing for label advertisements and avoid
the targeted sessions.

Multi-homed prefixes are handled.  Correct that when going across
areas more topology info and/or more (redundant) link-state
advertisements may be needed.

>
> The basic idea doesn't go beyond LDP unicast, though IP unicast wouldn't =
be
> too hard to do.

This can handle multicast too. But we haven't worked out all the
details/cases yet. The draft will be updated for this.

>
> The only theoretical benefit appears to be not using RSVP-TE - but I don'=
t
> see actual simplification of the created state or operation.=A0 I don't
> believe that avoiding RSVP-TE=A0 is its own goal - rather simplification =
(ok -
> 1 protocol) and ease of operation are important.

The simplification of state is mainly due to re-using most of the
existing shortest-path state. Simplification and opex-reduction due to
less protocols is an important practical consideration.

>
> Alia
>
> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 5:06 PM, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.c=
om>
> wrote:
>>
>> Protection requires avoiding failures that can use some path
>> computation infrastructure that is also useful for TE, but that does
>> not make it the same as a TE problem.
>>
>> LDP FRR that relies on IPFRR (LFA) has limited coverage and associated
>> issues. The proposal is not relying on IPFRR. LDP is widely deployed,
>> so not supporting fast-reroute for LDP is definitely not a good
>> choice. Many providers protect LDP traffic today by running it over a
>> layer of RSVP-TE FRR. That adds complexity and that is what this draft
>> is trying to solve.
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 11:35 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > In message
>> > <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com>
>> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >>
>> >> Hello,
>> >>
>> >> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>> >>
>> >> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Sinc=
e
>> >> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
>> >> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
>> >> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
>> >> any comments.
>> >>
>> >> Regards
>> >>
>> >> - Sri
>> >
>> >
>> > Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR
>> > provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
>> > signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
>> > in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
>> > multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>> >
>> > LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don't
>> > support LDP FRR.
>> >
>> > Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
>> > good approach to LDP FRR.
>> >
>> > Curtis
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > rtgwg mailing list
>> > rtgwg@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> - Sri
>> _______________________________________________
>> rtgwg mailing list
>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>
>



--=20
- Sri

From jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com  Wed Aug  3 15:52:49 2011
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From: Jeff Tantsura <jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com>
To: "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 3 Aug 2011 18:52:53 -0400
Subject: RE: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
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Hi Curtis,

Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as per
RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation how to use=
 it. =20

Regards,
Jeff =20

-----Original Message-----
From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of C=
urtis Villamizar
Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review=20


In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.=
com>
Sriganesh Kini writes:
> =20
> Hello,
> =20
> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> =20
> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
> any comments.
> =20
> Regards
> =20
> - Sri


Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.

LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
support LDP FRR.

Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
good approach to LDP FRR.

Curtis
_______________________________________________
rtgwg mailing list
rtgwg@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg

From curtis@occnc.com  Wed Aug  3 16:34:02 2011
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To: Jeff Tantsura <jeff.tantsura@ericsson.com>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 03 Aug 2011 18:52:53 EDT." <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se>
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In message <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se>
Jeff Tantsura writes:
>  
> Hi Curtis,
>  
> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as per
> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation how
> to use it.
>  
> Regards,
> Jeff  


Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of RSVP-TE
based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which provides
a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit link
attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
with LDP.

For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.

   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:

      1 - Link type (1 octet)
      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)

That is what is being extended in RFC4203.

So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.

If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not just
run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR [RFC4090]
and forget LDP except for PW signaling.

Curtis


> -----Original Message-----
> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> To: Sriganesh Kini
> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
>  
>  
> In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com>
> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >  
> > Hello,
> >  
> > Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >  
> > We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
> > our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
> > have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
> > case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
> > any comments.
> >  
> > Regards
> >  
> > - Sri
>  
>  
> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
> in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
> multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>  
> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> support LDP FRR.
>  
> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
> good approach to LDP FRR.
>  
> Curtis

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Wed Aug  3 17:01:26 2011
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We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure. Using
an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option. Stretching this to
imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make sense. Many service
providers who have LDP deployed simply don't want the additional
complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub 50msec protection
with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't scale as well.

On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:
>
> In message <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs=
.ericsson.se>
> Jeff Tantsura writes:
>>
>> Hi Curtis,
>>
>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as per
>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation how
>> to use it.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Jeff
>
>
> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of RSVP-TE
> based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which provides
> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that you get
> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit link
> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
> with LDP.
>
> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
>
> =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
>
> =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)
> =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)
>
> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
>
> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then compute LDP paths?
> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
>
> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTOH, why not just
> run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR [RFC4090]
> and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
>
> Curtis
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f Curtis Villamizar
>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
>> To: Sriganesh Kini
>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>>
>>
>> In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gma=
il.com>
>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >
>> > Hello,
>> >
>> > Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>> >
>> > We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
>> > our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
>> > have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
>> > case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
>> > any comments.
>> >
>> > Regards
>> >
>> > - Sri
>>
>>
>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR
>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
>> in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
>> multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>>
>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don't
>> support LDP FRR.
>>
>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
>> good approach to LDP FRR.
>>
>> Curtis
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>



--=20
- Sri

From kireeti@juniper.net  Thu Aug  4 01:54:30 2011
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From: Kireeti Kompella <kireeti@juniper.net>
To: "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 01:51:40 -0700
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
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On Aug 3, 2011, at 16:34, "Curtis Villamizar" <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:

> forget LDP except for PW signaling

Or better yet, not even for that.

[donning Kevlar]

K

From curtis@occnc.com  Thu Aug  4 06:14:51 2011
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To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 03 Aug 2011 17:01:08 PDT." <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com> 
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In message <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com>
Sriganesh Kini writes:
>  
> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure. Using
> an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option. Stretching this to
> imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make sense. Many service
> providers who have LDP deployed simply don't want the additional
> complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub 50msec protection
> with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't scale as well.


Additional complexity.

  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
  per link and advertise defaults.

  Define a mesh group.

  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.

Done.

That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per node,
except per link config since different nodes have different number and
naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.

If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
but is preferred by many service providers.

Curtis



> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:
> >
> > In message <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se>
> > Jeff Tantsura writes:
> >>
> >> Hi Curtis,
> >>
> >> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as per
> >> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation how
> >> to use it.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Jeff
> >
> >
> > Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of RSVP-TE
> > based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which provides
> > a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
> > available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit link
> > attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
> > with LDP.
> >
> > For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> >
> >   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> >
> >      1 - Link type (1 octet)
> >      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
> >      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> >      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> >      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> >      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> >      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> >      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> >      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> >
> > That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> >
> > So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
> > Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> >
> > If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not just
> > run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR [RFC4090]
> > and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> >
> > Curtis
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> >> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> >> To: Sriganesh Kini
> >> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >>
> >>
> >> In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com>
> >> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >
> >> > Hello,
> >> >
> >> > Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >> >
> >> > We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since
> >> > our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
> >> > have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
> >> > case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
> >> > any comments.
> >> >
> >> > Regards
> >> >
> >> > - Sri
> >>
> >>
> >> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> >> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
> >> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
> >> in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
> >> multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >>
> >> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> >> support LDP FRR.
> >>
> >> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
> >> good approach to LDP FRR.
> >>
> >> Curtis
> > _______________________________________________
> > rtgwg mailing list
> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >
>  
>  
>  
> -- 
> - Sri


From curtis@occnc.com  Thu Aug  4 06:43:52 2011
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To: Kireeti Kompella <kireeti@juniper.net>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
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In message <BA90085C-AEA1-4EDD-9816-46A550E1EF33@juniper.net>
Kireeti Kompella writes:
>  
> On Aug 3, 2011, at 16:34, "Curtis Villamizar" <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:
>  
> > forget LDP except for PW signaling
>  
> Or better yet, not even for that.
>  
> [donning Kevlar]
>  
> K


Yes.  I agree.  With MS-PW it is now time to define a PW signaling
based on RSVP-TE.  But we are not there yet.

The good news is it appears that Kireeti just volunteered.  We look
forward to the -00 draft.  :-)

Thanks,

Curtis

From kireeti@juniper.net  Thu Aug  4 08:02:20 2011
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From: Kireeti Kompella <kireeti@juniper.net>
To: "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 08:02:05 -0700
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
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Hi Curtis,

On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:44, "Curtis Villamizar" <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:

> With MS-PW it is now time to define a PW signaling
> based on RSVP-TE.  But we are not there yet.

Yes, with MS-PW: "EROs" to thread the MS-PW through the stitching points, "=
Traffic Params" for the MS-PW, and "detours" to protect against failures.

Been there, had the discussions, suggested RSVP-TE, needed the Kevlar. No -=
00 from me any time soon.

However, since then, (three years ago?), I've come to the conclusion that t=
he MS-PW idea is flawed; the protocol used is secondary.=20

(Yes, Alia, doesn't belong on this list. Back to your regularly scheduled I=
P/LDP FRR sans RSVP debate.)

Kireeti


From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 08:59:58 2011
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From: Sriganesh Kini <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 09:00:09 -0700
To: "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>
Cc: "rtgwg@ietf.org" <rtgwg@ietf.org>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
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Inline

- Sri

Sent from my iPad

On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote:

>=20
> In message <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail=
.com>
> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>>=20
>> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
>> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure. Using
>> an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option. Stretching this t=
o
>> imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make sense. Many service
>> providers who have LDP deployed simply don't want the additional
>> complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub 50msec protection
>> with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't scale as well.
>=20
>=20
> Additional complexity.

No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network.

>=20
>  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
>  per link and advertise defaults.
>=20
>  Define a mesh group.
>=20
>  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.
>=20
> Done.

Full mesh is not as scalable.

>=20
> That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per node,
> except per link config since different nodes have different number and
> naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.
>=20
> If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
> bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
> but is preferred by many service providers.

Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I have seen=
 many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full coverage protecti=
on.

>=20
> Curtis
>=20
>=20
>=20
>> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrot=
e:
>>>=20
>>> In message <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamc=
s.ericsson.se>
>>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi Curtis,
>>>>=20
>>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as per
>>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation how
>>>> to use it.
>>>>=20
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Jeff
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of RSVP-TE
>>> based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which provides
>>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
>>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit link
>>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
>>> with LDP.
>>>=20
>>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
>>>=20
>>>   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
>>>=20
>>>      1 - Link type (1 octet)
>>>      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
>>>      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
>>>      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
>>>      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
>>>      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
>>>      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
>>>      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
>>>      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
>>>=20
>>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
>>>=20
>>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
>>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
>>>=20
>>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not just
>>> run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR [RFC4090]
>>> and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
>>>=20
>>> Curtis
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f Curtis Villamizar
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
>>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
>>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> In message <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gm=
ail.com>
>>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG. Since=

>>>>> our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we may not
>>>>> have adequate time at the end of the session for this draft. In any
>>>>> case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft and would appreciate
>>>>> any comments.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>=20
>>>>> - Sri
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
>>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit of
>>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route loops
>>>> in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or when
>>>> multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>>>>=20
>>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
>>>> support LDP FRR.
>>>>=20
>>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers a
>>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
>>>>=20
>>>> Curtis
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> rtgwg mailing list
>>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --=20
>> - Sri
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg

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Subject: RE: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 11:16:06 -0500
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From: "Eric Osborne (eosborne)" <eosborne@cisco.com>
To: "Sriganesh Kini" <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>, <curtis@occnc.com>
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You say that your solution is simpler than a TE deployment, but you're
comparing the wrong things.=20

It is possible to use LFA or something similar for the cases where it
works and to use an explicitly routed RSVP-TE path to provide a backup
path for cases where LFA doesn't work.  This is what you ought to
compare to your solution.

How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?  They
both need
 - link-state information available for explicit paths
 - srlg info available, should one want to use it
 - explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
calculated per PLR

At that point the only difference I see between what RSVP does and what
you want to do with LDP is you have two different protcols.  If you want
to argue that LDP is 'simple' and RSVP is 'complex' you can't take all
the good stuff out of RSVP which gives it its complexity in the first
place, put it in LDP and then argue that LDP is still 'simple'.

Also, CR-LDP is dead.  rfc3468.
What is different between your proposed changes to LDP and what CR-LDP
did?




eric

> -----Original Message-----
> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Sriganesh Kini
> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
> To: curtis@occnc.com
> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>=20
> Inline
>=20
> - Sri
>=20
> Sent from my iPad
>=20
> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
wrote:
>=20
> >
> > In message
> > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com>
> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >>
> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
want
> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub
> >> 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
scale as
> well.
> >
> >
> > Additional complexity.
>=20
> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network.
>=20
> >
> >  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
> > per link and advertise defaults.
> >
> >  Define a mesh group.
> >
> >  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.
> >
> > Done.
>=20
> Full mesh is not as scalable.
>=20
> >
> > That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per
node,
> > except per link config since different nodes have different number
and
> > naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.
> >
> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
> > bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
> > but is preferred by many service providers.
>=20
> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
have
> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
coverage
> protection.
>=20
> >
> > Curtis
> >
> >
> >
> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
<curtis@occnc.com>
> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> In message
> >>>
<0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
> >>> son.se>
> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi Curtis,
> >>>>
> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
per
> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
> >>>> how to use it.
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>> Jeff
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
RSVP-TE
> >>> based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
provides
> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
link
> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
> >>> with LDP.
> >>>
> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> >>>
> >>>   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> >>>
> >>>      1 - Link type (1 octet)
> >>>      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
> >>>      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> >>>      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> >>>      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> >>>      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> >>>      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> >>>      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> >>>      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> >>>
> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> >>>
> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> >>>
> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not
> >>> just run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> >>>
> >>> Curtis
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> In message
> >>>>
<CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
> >>>> >
> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hello,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG.
> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we
> >>>>> may not have adequate time at the end of the session for this
> >>>>> draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft
and
> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regards
> >>>>>
> >>>>> - Sri
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
of
> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >>>>
> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> >>>> support LDP FRR.
> >>>>
> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers
a
> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
> >>>>
> >>>> Curtis
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> rtgwg mailing list
> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> - Sri
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > rtgwg mailing list
> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg

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From: John E Drake <jdrake@juniper.net>
To: "Eric Osborne (eosborne)" <eosborne@cisco.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>, "curtis@occnc.com" <curtis@occnc.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 10:00:48 -0700
Subject: RE: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
Thread-Topic: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
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Nice

Sent from my iPhone


> -----Original Message-----
> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Eric Osborne (eosborne)
> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 9:16 AM
> To: Sriganesh Kini; curtis@occnc.com
> Cc: Sriganesh Kini; rtgwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>=20
> You say that your solution is simpler than a TE deployment, but you're
> comparing the wrong things.
>=20
> It is possible to use LFA or something similar for the cases where it
> works and to use an explicitly routed RSVP-TE path to provide a backup
> path for cases where LFA doesn't work.  This is what you ought to
> compare to your solution.
>=20
> How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?  They
> both need
>  - link-state information available for explicit paths
>  - srlg info available, should one want to use it
>  - explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
> calculated per PLR
>=20
> At that point the only difference I see between what RSVP does and what
> you want to do with LDP is you have two different protcols.  If you
> want
> to argue that LDP is 'simple' and RSVP is 'complex' you can't take all
> the good stuff out of RSVP which gives it its complexity in the first
> place, put it in LDP and then argue that LDP is still 'simple'.
>=20
> Also, CR-LDP is dead.  rfc3468.
> What is different between your proposed changes to LDP and what CR-LDP
> did?
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> eric
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> Of
> > Sriganesh Kini
> > Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
> > To: curtis@occnc.com
> > Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
> > Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >
> > Inline
> >
> > - Sri
> >
> > Sent from my iPad
> >
> > On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > >
> > > In message
> > > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-
> 03A514A@mail.gmail.com>
> > > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> > >>
> > >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
> > >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
> > >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
> > >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
> > >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
> want
> > >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want
> sub
> > >> 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
> scale as
> > well.
> > >
> > >
> > > Additional complexity.
> >
> > No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP
> network.
> >
> > >
> > >  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
> > > per link and advertise defaults.
> > >
> > >  Define a mesh group.
> > >
> > >  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of
> FRR.
> > >
> > > Done.
> >
> > Full mesh is not as scalable.
> >
> > >
> > > That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per
> node,
> > > except per link config since different nodes have different number
> and
> > > naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily
> manageable.
> > >
> > > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> > > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
> > > bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
> > > but is preferred by many service providers.
> >
> > Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> have
> > seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> coverage
> > protection.
> >
> > >
> > > Curtis
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
> <curtis@occnc.com>
> > wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> In message
> > >>>
> <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
> > >>> son.se>
> > >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Hi Curtis,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
> per
> > >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
> > >>>> how to use it.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Regards,
> > >>>> Jeff
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
> RSVP-TE
> > >>> based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
> provides
> > >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
> > >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
> link
> > >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to
> do
> > >>> with LDP.
> > >>>
> > >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> > >>>
> > >>>   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> > >>>
> > >>>      1 - Link type (1 octet)
> > >>>      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
> > >>>      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> > >>>      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> > >>>      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> > >>>      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> > >>>      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> > >>>      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> > >>>      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> > >>>
> > >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> > >>>
> > >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
> > >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> > >>>
> > >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not
> > >>> just run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
> > >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> > >>>
> > >>> Curtis
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> > >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
> > >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> In message
> > >>>>
> <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
> > >>>> >
> > >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Hello,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at
> RTGWG.
> > >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that
> we
> > >>>>> may not have adequate time at the end of the session for this
> > >>>>> draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft
> and
> > >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Regards
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> - Sri
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> > >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
> of
> > >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
> > >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
> > >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> > >>>> support LDP FRR.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft
> offers
> a
> > >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Curtis
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> rtgwg mailing list
> > >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> --
> > >> - Sri
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > rtgwg mailing list
> > > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> > _______________________________________________
> > rtgwg mailing list
> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg

From akatlas@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 10:22:16 2011
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References: <201108041313.p74DDgda043410@harbor.orleans.occnc.com> <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com> <D29E470202D67745B61059870F433B5406A67366@XMB-RCD-202.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
From: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
To: "Eric Osborne (eosborne)" <eosborne@cisco.com>
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--001636e8ff5bb162c604a9b139ed
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I agree that is a reasonable comparison.  At least RSVP-TE has significant
troubleshooting tools
and training available.

The other question is what is your protection
time - i.e. how much time after a topology change does it take to become
fully protected?

Alia

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 12:16 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne) <eosborne@cisco.com
> wrote:

> You say that your solution is simpler than a TE deployment, but you're
> comparing the wrong things.
>
> It is possible to use LFA or something similar for the cases where it
> works and to use an explicitly routed RSVP-TE path to provide a backup
> path for cases where LFA doesn't work.  This is what you ought to
> compare to your solution.
>
> How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?  They
> both need
>  - link-state information available for explicit paths
>  - srlg info available, should one want to use it
>  - explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
> calculated per PLR
>
> At that point the only difference I see between what RSVP does and what
> you want to do with LDP is you have two different protcols.  If you want
> to argue that LDP is 'simple' and RSVP is 'complex' you can't take all
> the good stuff out of RSVP which gives it its complexity in the first
> place, put it in LDP and then argue that LDP is still 'simple'.
>
> Also, CR-LDP is dead.  rfc3468.
> What is different between your proposed changes to LDP and what CR-LDP
> did?
>
>
>
>
> eric
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Sriganesh Kini
> > Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
> > To: curtis@occnc.com
> > Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
> > Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >
> > Inline
> >
> > - Sri
> >
> > Sent from my iPad
> >
> > On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > >
> > > In message
> > > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com>
> > > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> > >>
> > >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
> > >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
> > >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
> > >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
> > >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
> want
> > >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub
> > >> 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
> scale as
> > well.
> > >
> > >
> > > Additional complexity.
> >
> > No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network.
> >
> > >
> > >  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
> > > per link and advertise defaults.
> > >
> > >  Define a mesh group.
> > >
> > >  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.
> > >
> > > Done.
> >
> > Full mesh is not as scalable.
> >
> > >
> > > That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per
> node,
> > > except per link config since different nodes have different number
> and
> > > naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.
> > >
> > > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> > > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
> > > bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
> > > but is preferred by many service providers.
> >
> > Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> have
> > seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> coverage
> > protection.
> >
> > >
> > > Curtis
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
> <curtis@occnc.com>
> > wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> In message
> > >>>
> <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
> > >>> son.se>
> > >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Hi Curtis,
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
> per
> > >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
> > >>>> how to use it.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Regards,
> > >>>> Jeff
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
> RSVP-TE
> > >>> based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
> provides
> > >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
> > >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
> link
> > >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
> > >>> with LDP.
> > >>>
> > >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> > >>>
> > >>>   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> > >>>
> > >>>      1 - Link type (1 octet)
> > >>>      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
> > >>>      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> > >>>      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> > >>>      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> > >>>      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> > >>>      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> > >>>      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> > >>>      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> > >>>
> > >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> > >>>
> > >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
> > >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> > >>>
> > >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not
> > >>> just run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
> > >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> > >>>
> > >>> Curtis
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
> > >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> > >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
> > >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> > >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> In message
> > >>>>
> <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
> > >>>> >
> > >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Hello,
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG.
> > >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we
> > >>>>> may not have adequate time at the end of the session for this
> > >>>>> draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft
> and
> > >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> Regards
> > >>>>>
> > >>>>> - Sri
> > >>>>
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> > >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
> of
> > >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
> > >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
> > >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> > >>>> support LDP FRR.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers
> a
> > >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
> > >>>>
> > >>>> Curtis
> > >>> _______________________________________________
> > >>> rtgwg mailing list
> > >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> --
> > >> - Sri
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > rtgwg mailing list
> > > rtgwg@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> > _______________________________________________
> > rtgwg mailing list
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--001636e8ff5bb162c604a9b139ed
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I agree that is a reasonable comparison.=A0 At least RSVP-TE has significan=
t troubleshooting tools<br>and training available.<br><br>The other questio=
n is what is your protection<br>time - i.e. how much time after a topology =
change does it take to become fully protected?<br>
<br>Alia<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 12:16 PM,=
 Eric Osborne (eosborne) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eosborne@c=
isco.com">eosborne@cisco.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"=
gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-=
left:1ex;">
You say that your solution is simpler than a TE deployment, but you&#39;re<=
br>
comparing the wrong things.<br>
<br>
It is possible to use LFA or something similar for the cases where it<br>
works and to use an explicitly routed RSVP-TE path to provide a backup<br>
path for cases where LFA doesn&#39;t work. =A0This is what you ought to<br>
compare to your solution.<br>
<br>
How much simpler is your solution than what I&#39;ve described above? =A0Th=
ey<br>
both need<br>
=A0- link-state information available for explicit paths<br>
=A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it<br>
=A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically<br>
calculated per PLR<br>
<br>
At that point the only difference I see between what RSVP does and what<br>
you want to do with LDP is you have two different protcols. =A0If you want<=
br>
to argue that LDP is &#39;simple&#39; and RSVP is &#39;complex&#39; you can=
&#39;t take all<br>
the good stuff out of RSVP which gives it its complexity in the first<br>
place, put it in LDP and then argue that LDP is still &#39;simple&#39;.<br>
<br>
Also, CR-LDP is dead. =A0rfc3468.<br>
What is different between your proposed changes to LDP and what CR-LDP<br>
did?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
eric<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org=
</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.o=
rg</a>] On Behalf<br>
Of<br>
</div>&gt; Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a><br>
&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a>; Sriganesh Ki=
ni<br>
<div class=3D"im">&gt; Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
</div><div><div></div><div class=3D"h5">&gt; Inline<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sent from my iPad<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cu=
rtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt;<br>
wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; In message<br>
&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e=
-03A514A@mail.gmail.com">CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514=
A@mail.gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG inf=
o is<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failu=
re.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.=
<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn&#39=
;t make<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply do=
n&#39;t<br>
want<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do wa=
nt sub<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn&=
#39;t<br>
scale as<br>
&gt; well.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Additional complexity.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network.=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enabl=
e TE<br>
&gt; &gt; per link and advertise defaults.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0Define a mesh group.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of=
 FRR.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Done.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Full mesh is not as scalable.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical pe=
r<br>
node,<br>
&gt; &gt; except per link config since different nodes have different numbe=
r<br>
and<br>
&gt; &gt; naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily manage=
able.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh=
<br>
&gt; &gt; group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuri=
ng<br>
&gt; &gt; bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of =
work<br>
&gt; &gt; but is preferred by many service providers.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I<br>
have<br>
&gt; seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full<br>
coverage<br>
&gt; protection.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Curtis<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; In message<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&lt;0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://son.se" target=3D"_blank">son.se</a>&gt=
;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff Tantsura writes:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Curtis,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP exte=
nsions as<br>
per<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RFC&#39;s 4203 &amp; 5307 SRLG info is there, it is u=
p to implementation<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; how to use it.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset=
 of<br>
RSVP-TE<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV wh=
ich<br>
provides<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that =
you get<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 3=
2 bit<br>
link<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; attribute vector and other niceties that should have noth=
ing to do<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; with LDP.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OS=
PF.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)<br=
>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; That is what is being extended in RFC4203.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; So don&#39;t run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then comput=
e LDP paths?<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTO=
H, why not<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and =
MPLS FRR<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">rtgwg=
-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">rtg=
wg-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org<=
/a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review<br=
>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; In message<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@m=
ail.gmail.com">CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gma=
il.com</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this =
draft at RTGWG.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Since our request for a slot was late, there is a=
 chance that we<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; may not have adequate time at the end of the sess=
ion for this<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware=
 of the draft<br>
and<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; would appreciate any comments.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Protection is inherently a traffic engineering proble=
m. =A0IPFRR<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; provides mostly limited coverage protection, without =
the benefit<br>
of<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transi=
ent route<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG inf=
ormation or<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; when multiple failures occur that are not covered by =
SRLG.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in ge=
neral I don&#39;t<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; support LDP FRR.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don&#39;t think t=
his draft offers<br>
a<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; good approach to LDP FRR.<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D=
"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
rtgwg mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--001636e8ff5bb162c604a9b139ed--

From curtis@occnc.com  Thu Aug  4 10:52:09 2011
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To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 04 Aug 2011 09:00:09 PDT." <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com> 
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Sri,

This is turning into a RSVP-TE vs LDP debate.

In message <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com>
Sriganesh Kini writes:
> > 
> >  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
> >  per link and advertise defaults.
> > 
> >  Define a mesh group.
> > 
> >  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.
> > 
> > Done.
>  
> Full mesh is not as scalable.


No protocol so far is infinitely scalable.

Computation in LDP is one SPF, order(N*logN).  RSVP-TE needs N of
these CSPF computations, order(N^2*logN).

LDP uses multipoint to point (P2MP) LSP, making TE impractical, but
using N labels at any given point.  RSVP-TE uses point to point (PTP)
LSP so it needs order N^2 total LSP of which absolut worst case is
N^2/4 crossing a thin cutset in the graph (one or two links).

When bumping into OSPF scaling limits, use areas.  With ISIS use
levels.  Both offer a two level hierarchy with some differences.  If
that isn't enough, at some size neither protocol will function.

With RSVP-TE you have to use hierarchy sooner but there are more
levels of hierarchy available.

First make core one mesh group.  Make each region its own mesh group.
Some LSR sit on both core and one or more region.  The create a mesh
group for the edge routers which use the hierarchy in core and regions
to go edge to edge.  Any restoration is done in the H-LSP and not in
the edge mesh group if you just set the "resilience" parameters to
make it so.

I don't know of anyone who took this out further to access, but add
one more layer of hierarchy and build a lot of small access mesh
groups and repeat process.

There are five levels of hierarchy available.  PSC-0 (implied) and
PSC-1 to PSC-4.

Scaling is solvable to largest networks today.  But the FUD remains.

That is the short explanation without turning this email thread into a
thesis on scalability.


> > That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per node,
> > except per link config since different nodes have different number and
> > naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.
> > 
> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
> > bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
> > but is preferred by many service providers.
>  
> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> have seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> coverage protection.


It is entirely possible that RSVP-TE is used much more in core and LDP
much more in edges.  It could be which target market the product
focuses on.

Regards,

Curtis

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 15:03:37 2011
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From: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 15:03:22 -0700
Message-ID: <CAOndX-sVBqV_wMwV0t4D-1z6vjsg0mRMZWQQV-5gtbE2vfd9kw@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
To: "Eric Osborne (eosborne)" <eosborne@cisco.com>
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inline

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 9:16 AM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)
<eosborne@cisco.com> wrote:
> You say that your solution is simpler than a TE deployment, but you're
> comparing the wrong things.

That was a point brought up in the email thread. The draft only
compares it with other approaches used currently to protect LDP
traffic. One of them is LDP over RSVP-TE FRR and and that requires
running two protocols. The draft doesn't claim that the approach is
simpler for TE. We can explicitly state this in the next version to
make it clear.

>
> It is possible to use LFA or something similar for the cases where it
> works and to use an explicitly routed RSVP-TE path to provide a backup
> path for cases where LFA doesn't work. =A0This is what you ought to
> compare to your solution.
>
> How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above? =A0They
> both need
> =A0- link-state information available for explicit paths
> =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it
> =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
> calculated per PLR

In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit
routing control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology
in the preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are
seeing lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for
providing a completeness of the solution to address all topologies.
Most practical cases are addressed sufficiently by using the
shortest-path LSPs as backup LSPs. It is possible that the way the
sections in the draft are currently organized, it gives the impression
that explicit routing is always needed. Pls see the presentation, that
lists multiple topologies none of which require explicit routing. The
draft will be structured to reflect these cases ahead of the
exceptional cases. Another option is to have a "simplified-version" of
this draft that provides better coverage than IPFRR-LFA with full
coverage of LDP for many practical topologies but leave the explicit
routing for future consideration.

SRLG information is needed if one wants to protect against its
failure. If one chooses not to advertise it there is no protection
against it, but it is still possible to protect against independent
link/node failures.

>
> At that point the only difference I see between what RSVP does and what
> you want to do with LDP is you have two different protcols. =A0If you wan=
t
> to argue that LDP is 'simple' and RSVP is 'complex' you can't take all
> the good stuff out of RSVP which gives it its complexity in the first
> place, put it in LDP and then argue that LDP is still 'simple'.

We are using the minimal extension to LDP to get around failures. The
"RSVP protocol" is much more than just that.

>
> Also, CR-LDP is dead. =A0rfc3468.
> What is different between your proposed changes to LDP and what CR-LDP
> did?

As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal and
that too can be removed for the "simplified-version". CR-LDP can stay
as-is !

>
>
>
>
> eric
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Sriganesh Kini
>> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
>> To: curtis@occnc.com
>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>>
>> Inline
>>
>> - Sri
>>
>> Sent from my iPad
>>
>> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> wrote:
>>
>> >
>> > In message
>> > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com>
>> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >>
>> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
>> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
>> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
>> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
>> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
> want
>> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub
>> >> 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
> scale as
>> well.
>> >
>> >
>> > Additional complexity.
>>
>> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network.
>>
>> >
>> > =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
>> > per link and advertise defaults.
>> >
>> > =A0Define a mesh group.
>> >
>> > =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.
>> >
>> > Done.
>>
>> Full mesh is not as scalable.
>>
>> >
>> > That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical per
> node,
>> > except per link config since different nodes have different number
> and
>> > naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.
>> >
>> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
>> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
>> > bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of work
>> > but is preferred by many service providers.
>>
>> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> have
>> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> coverage
>> protection.
>>
>> >
>> > Curtis
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
> <curtis@occnc.com>
>> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> In message
>> >>>
> <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
>> >>> son.se>
>> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Hi Curtis,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
> per
>> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
>> >>>> how to use it.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Regards,
>> >>>> Jeff
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
> RSVP-TE
>> >>> based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
> provides
>> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that you get
>> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
> link
>> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
>> >>> with LDP.
>> >>>
>> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
>> >>>
>> >>> =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
>> >>>
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
>> >>> =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)
>> >>>
>> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
>> >>>
>> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then compute LDP paths?
>> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
>> >>>
>> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTOH, why not
>> >>> just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
>> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
>> >>>
>> >>> Curtis
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>> -----Original Message-----
>> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
>> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
>> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
>> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> In message
>> >>>>
> <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
>> >>>> >
>> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Hello,
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG.
>> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we
>> >>>>> may not have adequate time at the end of the session for this
>> >>>>> draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft
> and
>> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Regards
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> - Sri
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR
>> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
> of
>> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
>> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
>> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don't
>> >>>> support LDP FRR.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers
> a
>> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Curtis
>> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >>> rtgwg mailing list
>> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> - Sri
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > rtgwg mailing list
>> > rtgwg@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> _______________________________________________
>> rtgwg mailing list
>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>



--=20
Sriganesh Kini (Sri)

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 15:13:07 2011
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From: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 15:12:33 -0700
Message-ID: <CAOndX-vU-SHEaQvVuDg_DsyGOgbF7Y=Mk_FYoZUNqpF0_PQMzA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
To: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
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inline

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 10:22 AM, Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com> wrote:
> I agree that is a reasonable comparison.=A0 At least RSVP-TE has signific=
ant
> troubleshooting tools
> and training available.

LDP has that too. And it shouldn't need much change to apply that to
backup LDP LSPs.

>
> The other question is what is your protection
> time - i.e. how much time after a topology change does it take to become
> fully protected?

We will discuss the empirical data as it becomes available. We don't
anticipate it being significant enough to be of concern.

>
> Alia
>
> On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 12:16 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)
> <eosborne@cisco.com> wrote:
>>
>> You say that your solution is simpler than a TE deployment, but you're
>> comparing the wrong things.
>>
>> It is possible to use LFA or something similar for the cases where it
>> works and to use an explicitly routed RSVP-TE path to provide a backup
>> path for cases where LFA doesn't work. =A0This is what you ought to
>> compare to your solution.
>>
>> How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above? =A0The=
y
>> both need
>> =A0- link-state information available for explicit paths
>> =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it
>> =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
>> calculated per PLR
>>
>> At that point the only difference I see between what RSVP does and what
>> you want to do with LDP is you have two different protcols. =A0If you wa=
nt
>> to argue that LDP is 'simple' and RSVP is 'complex' you can't take all
>> the good stuff out of RSVP which gives it its complexity in the first
>> place, put it in LDP and then argue that LDP is still 'simple'.
>>
>> Also, CR-LDP is dead. =A0rfc3468.
>> What is different between your proposed changes to LDP and what CR-LDP
>> did?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> eric
>>
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of
>> > Sriganesh Kini
>> > Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
>> > To: curtis@occnc.com
>> > Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
>> > Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> >
>> > Inline
>> >
>> > - Sri
>> >
>> > Sent from my iPad
>> >
>> > On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > >
>> > > In message
>> > > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com>
>> > > Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> > >>
>> > >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
>> > >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
>> > >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
>> > >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
>> > >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
>> want
>> > >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want sub
>> > >> 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
>> scale as
>> > well.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > Additional complexity.
>> >
>> > No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network.
>> >
>> > >
>> > > =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable T=
E
>> > > per link and advertise defaults.
>> > >
>> > > =A0Define a mesh group.
>> > >
>> > > =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FR=
R.
>> > >
>> > > Done.
>> >
>> > Full mesh is not as scalable.
>> >
>> > >
>> > > That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical per
>> node,
>> > > except per link config since different nodes have different number
>> and
>> > > naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily manageabl=
e.
>> > >
>> > > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
>> > > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
>> > > bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of wor=
k
>> > > but is preferred by many service providers.
>> >
>> > Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
>> have
>> > seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
>> coverage
>> > protection.
>> >
>> > >
>> > > Curtis
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
>> <curtis@occnc.com>
>> > wrote:
>> > >>>
>> > >>> In message
>> > >>>
>> <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
>> > >>> son.se>
>> > >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> Hi Curtis,
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
>> per
>> > >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
>> > >>>> how to use it.
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> Regards,
>> > >>>> Jeff
>> > >>>
>> > >>>
>> > >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
>> RSVP-TE
>> > >>> based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
>> provides
>> > >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that you get
>> > >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
>> link
>> > >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to do
>> > >>> with LDP.
>> > >>>
>> > >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
>> > >>>
>> > >>> =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
>> > >>>
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
>> > >>> =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)
>> > >>>
>> > >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
>> > >>>
>> > >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then compute LDP paths?
>> > >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
>> > >>>
>> > >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTOH, why no=
t
>> > >>> just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
>> > >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
>> > >>>
>> > >>> Curtis
>> > >>>
>> > >>>
>> > >>>> -----Original Message-----
>> > >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> > >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
>> > >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
>> > >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
>> > >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
>> > >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> In message
>> > >>>>
>> <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
>> > >>>> >
>> > >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> > >>>>>
>> > >>>>> Hello,
>> > >>>>>
>> > >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>> > >>>>>
>> > >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG.
>> > >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that we
>> > >>>>> may not have adequate time at the end of the session for this
>> > >>>>> draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the draft
>> and
>> > >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
>> > >>>>>
>> > >>>>> Regards
>> > >>>>>
>> > >>>>> - Sri
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR
>> > >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
>> of
>> > >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
>> > >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
>> > >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don'=
t
>> > >>>> support LDP FRR.
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft offers
>> a
>> > >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
>> > >>>>
>> > >>>> Curtis
>> > >>> _______________________________________________
>> > >>> rtgwg mailing list
>> > >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> > >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> > >>>
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >> --
>> > >> - Sri
>> > >
>> > > _______________________________________________
>> > > rtgwg mailing list
>> > > rtgwg@ietf.org
>> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > rtgwg mailing list
>> > rtgwg@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> _______________________________________________
>> rtgwg mailing list
>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>
>



--=20
Sriganesh Kini (Sri)

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Subject: RE: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 17:27:22 -0500
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References: <201108041313.p74DDgda043410@harbor.orleans.occnc.com> <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com> <D29E470202D67745B61059870F433B5406A67366@XMB-RCD-202.cisco.com> <CAOndX-sVBqV_wMwV0t4D-1z6vjsg0mRMZWQQV-5gtbE2vfd9kw@mail.gmail.com>
From: "Eric Osborne (eosborne)" <eosborne@cisco.com>
To: "Sri" <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
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One question inline with EO#
...

> >
> > How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?
> > They both need
> > =A0- link-state information available for explicit paths
> > =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it
> > =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
> > calculated per PLR
>=20
> In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit =
routing
> control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology in the
> preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are seeing
> lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for providing a
> completeness of the solution to address all topologies.


...

>=20
> As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal and
> that too can be removed for the "simplified-version". CR-LDP can stay =
as-
> is !

EO#
If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren't you just left with =
an approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT?  What's unique to what =
you're presenting other than the need to occasionally use =
contstraint-routed LDP?



eric


>=20
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > eric
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> Behalf
> > Of
> >> Sriganesh Kini
> >> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
> >> To: curtis@occnc.com
> >> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
> >> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >>
> >> Inline
> >>
> >> - Sri
> >>
> >> Sent from my iPad
> >>
> >> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> >
> >> > In message
> >> > =
<CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com
> >> > >
> >> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >>
> >> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info =
is
> >> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
> >> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
> >> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
> >> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
> > want
> >> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want
> >> >> sub 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE =
doesn't
> > scale as
> >> well.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Additional complexity.
> >>
> >> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP =
network.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is =
enable TE
> >> > per link and advertise defaults.
> >> >
> >> > =A0Define a mesh group.
> >> >
> >> > =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of =
FRR.
> >> >
> >> > Done.
> >>
> >> Full mesh is not as scalable.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical =
per
> > node,
> >> > except per link config since different nodes have different =
number
> > and
> >> > naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily =
manageable.
> >> >
> >> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> >> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin =
configuring
> >> > bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of =
work
> >> > but is preferred by many service providers.
> >>
> >> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> > have
> >> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> > coverage
> >> protection.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > Curtis
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
> > <curtis@occnc.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> >>>
> >> >>> In message
> >> >>>
> > <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
> >> >>> son.se>
> >> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Hi Curtis,
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
> > per
> >> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to =
implementation
> >> >>>> how to use it.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Regards,
> >> >>>> Jeff
> >> >>>
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
> > RSVP-TE
> >> >>> based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
> > provides
> >> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that you =
get
> >> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
> > link
> >> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to
> >> >>> do with LDP.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> >> >>>
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> >> >>>
> >> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then compute LDP =
paths?
> >> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTOH, why =
not
> >> >>> just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS =
FRR
> >> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Curtis
> >> >>>
> >> >>>
> >> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] =
On
> >> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> >> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> >> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
> >> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> In message
> >> >>>>
> > <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
> >> >>>> >
> >> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Hello,
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at =
RTGWG.
> >> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that
> >> >>>>> we may not have adequate time at the end of the session for
> >> >>>>> this draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the
> >> >>>>> draft
> > and
> >> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> Regards
> >> >>>>>
> >> >>>>> - Sri
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =
=A0IPFRR
> >> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the =
benefit
> > of
> >> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
> >> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information =
or
> >> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I =
don't
> >> >>>> support LDP FRR.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft
> >> >>>> offers
> > a
> >> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Curtis
> >> >>> _______________________________________________
> >> >>> rtgwg mailing list
> >> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >>>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> --
> >> >> - Sri
> >> >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > rtgwg mailing list
> >> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> rtgwg mailing list
> >> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >
>=20
>=20
>=20
> --
> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 16:17:47 2011
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References: <201108041313.p74DDgda043410@harbor.orleans.occnc.com> <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com> <D29E470202D67745B61059870F433B5406A67366@XMB-RCD-202.cisco.com> <CAOndX-sVBqV_wMwV0t4D-1z6vjsg0mRMZWQQV-5gtbE2vfd9kw@mail.gmail.com> <D29E470202D67745B61059870F433B5406A675C3@XMB-RCD-202.cisco.com>
From: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 16:17:31 -0700
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
To: "Eric Osborne (eosborne)" <eosborne@cisco.com>
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inline

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 3:27 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)
<eosborne@cisco.com> wrote:
> One question inline with EO#
> ...
>
>> >
>> > How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?
>> > They both need
>> > =A0- link-state information available for explicit paths
>> > =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it
>> > =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
>> > calculated per PLR
>>
>> In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit routing
>> control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology in the
>> preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are seeing
>> lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for providing a
>> completeness of the solution to address all topologies.
>
>
> ...
>
>>
>> As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal and
>> that too can be removed for the "simplified-version". CR-LDP can stay as=
-
>> is !
>
> EO#
> If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren't you just left with an=
 approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT? =A0What's unique to what you're=
 presenting other than the need to occasionally use contstraint-routed LDP?

IPFRR-LFA uses only the IP(IGP) loop-free alternates. The simplified
version of FRR-LDP uses LDP LSPs with stacking such that they are loop
free and avoid the failure. A simple example is the link-protection
case in the preso. They could also avoid SRLG failures if the
appropriate shortest-path LSPs exist in that topology.

MRT uses redundant trees.

>
>
>
> eric
>
>
>>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > eric
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> >> Behalf
>> > Of
>> >> Sriganesh Kini
>> >> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
>> >> To: curtis@occnc.com
>> >> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
>> >> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> >>
>> >> Inline
>> >>
>> >> - Sri
>> >>
>> >> Sent from my iPad
>> >>
>> >> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
>> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > In message
>> >> > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com
>> >> > >
>> >> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
>> >> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
>> >> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
>> >> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
>> >> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
>> > want
>> >> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want
>> >> >> sub 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
>> > scale as
>> >> well.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > Additional complexity.
>> >>
>> >> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP network=
.
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable =
TE
>> >> > per link and advertise defaults.
>> >> >
>> >> > =A0Define a mesh group.
>> >> >
>> >> > =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of F=
RR.
>> >> >
>> >> > Done.
>> >>
>> >> Full mesh is not as scalable.
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical per
>> > node,
>> >> > except per link config since different nodes have different number
>> > and
>> >> > naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily manageab=
le.
>> >> >
>> >> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
>> >> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
>> >> > bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of wo=
rk
>> >> > but is preferred by many service providers.
>> >>
>> >> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
>> > have
>> >> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
>> > coverage
>> >> protection.
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> > Curtis
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
>> > <curtis@occnc.com>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> In message
>> >> >>>
>> > <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
>> >> >>> son.se>
>> >> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Hi Curtis,
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
>> > per
>> >> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
>> >> >>>> how to use it.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Regards,
>> >> >>>> Jeff
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
>> > RSVP-TE
>> >> >>> based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
>> > provides
>> >> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that you get
>> >> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
>> > link
>> >> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to
>> >> >>> do with LDP.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
>> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then compute LDP paths?
>> >> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTOH, why n=
ot
>> >> >>> just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
>> >> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>> Curtis
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>>> -----Original Message-----
>> >> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> >> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
>> >> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
>> >> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
>> >> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> In message
>> >> >>>>
>> > <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
>> >> >>>> >
>> >> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> Hello,
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at RTGWG=
.
>> >> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that
>> >> >>>>> we may not have adequate time at the end of the session for
>> >> >>>>> this draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the
>> >> >>>>> draft
>> > and
>> >> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> Regards
>> >> >>>>>
>> >> >>>>> - Sri
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR
>> >> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
>> > of
>> >> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
>> >> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
>> >> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I don=
't
>> >> >>>> support LDP FRR.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft
>> >> >>>> offers
>> > a
>> >> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
>> >> >>>>
>> >> >>>> Curtis
>> >> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >> >>> rtgwg mailing list
>> >> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >> >>>
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> --
>> >> >> - Sri
>> >> >
>> >> > _______________________________________________
>> >> > rtgwg mailing list
>> >> > rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> rtgwg mailing list
>> >> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
>



--=20
Sriganesh Kini (Sri)

From akatlas@gmail.com  Thu Aug  4 17:05:21 2011
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Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 20:05:34 -0400
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
From: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
To: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
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Sri,

It sounds like you are advocating the P-Q option that Mike & Stewart
originally suggested.  From the draft, I couldn't tell whether you were
suggesting that or simply computing not-via alternates from the PLR and then
signaling them using LDP DoD with an ERO.

The key in the fast-reroute discussions is what is the algorithm to compute
or create the alternates.

In RTGWG, we had a long discussion about what properties we wanted for
IP/LDP Fast-Reroute.  At the time, of course, I was suggesting U-turn
alternates; they don't require tunnels or additional signaling and increased
the coverage up to 98% or so.  Beyond that, minor topology changes could get
a lot - and one could always go to cascaded U-turns if necessary.

There was a strong push for a solution that could provide 100% coverage
whenever the network couldn't be partitioned by a single failure.  That is
what led to not-via which gained WG consensus to become a WG draft.

At this point, I think we've seen a lack of progress on not-via due to the
scalability issues.

The need for a solution and the scalability issues around not-via are what
have motivated me to suggest MRT fast-reroute.  MRT fast-reroute can provide
100% coverage regardless of topology.

I'm deeply amused by having this discussion on the other side of the fence -
arguing for the 100% solution.

Regardless, I'd have to see some pretty convincing arguments before saying
that we should compromise on something less.  I haven't seen any evidence
that the WG opinion has changed on this point.

Alia

P.S.  For topology coverage, how many cases still don't require any directed
forwarding once a single or multiple failures have happened to the network?

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 7:17 PM, Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com> wrote:

> inline
>
> On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 3:27 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)
> <eosborne@cisco.com> wrote:
> > One question inline with EO#
> > ...
> >
> >> >
> >> > How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?
> >> > They both need
> >> >  - link-state information available for explicit paths
> >> >  - srlg info available, should one want to use it
> >> >  - explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
> >> > calculated per PLR
> >>
> >> In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit routing
> >> control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology in the
> >> preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are seeing
> >> lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for providing a
> >> completeness of the solution to address all topologies.
> >
> >
> > ...
> >
> >>
> >> As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal and
> >> that too can be removed for the "simplified-version". CR-LDP can stay
> as-
> >> is !
> >
> > EO#
> > If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren't you just left with an
> approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT?  What's unique to what you're
> presenting other than the need to occasionally use contstraint-routed LDP?
>
> IPFRR-LFA uses only the IP(IGP) loop-free alternates. The simplified
> version of FRR-LDP uses LDP LSPs with stacking such that they are loop
> free and avoid the failure. A simple example is the link-protection
> case in the preso. They could also avoid SRLG failures if the
> appropriate shortest-path LSPs exist in that topology.
>
> MRT uses redundant trees.
>
> >
> >
> >
> > eric
> >
> >
> >>
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > eric
> >> >
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> >> Behalf
> >> > Of
> >> >> Sriganesh Kini
> >> >> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
> >> >> To: curtis@occnc.com
> >> >> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
> >> >> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >> >>
> >> >> Inline
> >> >>
> >> >> - Sri
> >> >>
> >> >> Sent from my iPad
> >> >>
> >> >> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> >> > wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> > In message
> >> >> > <
> CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com
> >> >> > >
> >> >> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info is
> >> >> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure.
> >> >> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
> >> >> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't make
> >> >> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don't
> >> > want
> >> >> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want
> >> >> >> sub 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE doesn't
> >> > scale as
> >> >> well.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Additional complexity.
> >> >>
> >> >> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP
> network.
> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> >  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
> >> >> > per link and advertise defaults.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >  Define a mesh group.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of
> FRR.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Done.
> >> >>
> >> >> Full mesh is not as scalable.
> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> > That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per
> >> > node,
> >> >> > except per link config since different nodes have different number
> >> > and
> >> >> > naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily
> manageable.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
> >> >> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
> >> >> > bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of work
> >> >> > but is preferred by many service providers.
> >> >>
> >> >> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> >> > have
> >> >> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> >> > coverage
> >> >> protection.
> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Curtis
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
> >> > <curtis@occnc.com>
> >> >> wrote:
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> In message
> >> >> >>>
> >> > <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
> >> >> >>> son.se>
> >> >> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Hi Curtis,
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions as
> >> > per
> >> >> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to implementation
> >> >> >>>> how to use it.
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Regards,
> >> >> >>>> Jeff
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
> >> > RSVP-TE
> >> >> >>> based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
> >> > provides
> >> >> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
> >> >> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
> >> > link
> >> >> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing to
> >> >> >>> do with LDP.
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>>   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>>      1 - Link type (1 octet)
> >> >> >>>      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> >> >> >>>      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP paths?
> >> >> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why not
> >> >> >>> just run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR
> >> >> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>> Curtis
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> >> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> >> >> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> >> >> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
> >> >> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> In message
> >> >> >>>>
> >> > <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >>>>> Hello,
> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at
> RTGWG.
> >> >> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance that
> >> >> >>>>> we may not have adequate time at the end of the session for
> >> >> >>>>> this draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of the
> >> >> >>>>> draft
> >> > and
> >> >> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >>>>> Regards
> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >>>>> - Sri
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.  IPFRR
> >> >> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the benefit
> >> > of
> >> >> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient route
> >> >> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information or
> >> >> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I don't
> >> >> >>>> support LDP FRR.
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft
> >> >> >>>> offers
> >> > a
> >> >> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >>>> Curtis
> >> >> >>> _______________________________________________
> >> >> >>> rtgwg mailing list
> >> >> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> --
> >> >> >> - Sri
> >> >> >
> >> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> >> > rtgwg mailing list
> >> >> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> rtgwg mailing list
> >> >> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
> _______________________________________________
> rtgwg mailing list
> rtgwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>

--001636e8ff5b4294cd04a9b6db76
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Sri,<br><br>It sounds like you are advocating the P-Q option that Mike &amp=
; Stewart originally suggested.=A0 From the draft, I couldn&#39;t tell whet=
her you were suggesting that or simply computing not-via alternates from th=
e PLR and then signaling them using LDP DoD with an ERO.<br>
<br>The key in the fast-reroute discussions is what is the algorithm to com=
pute or create the alternates.=A0=A0 <br><br>In RTGWG, we had a long discus=
sion about what properties we wanted for IP/LDP Fast-Reroute.=A0 At the tim=
e, of course, I was suggesting U-turn alternates; they don&#39;t require tu=
nnels or additional signaling and increased the coverage up to 98% or so.=
=A0 Beyond that, minor topology changes could get a lot - and one could alw=
ays go to cascaded U-turns if necessary.<br>
<br>There was a strong push for a solution that could provide 100% coverage=
 whenever the network couldn&#39;t be partitioned by a single failure.=A0 T=
hat is what led to not-via which gained WG consensus to become a WG draft.<=
br>
<br>At this point, I think we&#39;ve seen a lack of progress on not-via due=
 to the scalability issues. <br><br>The need for a solution and the scalabi=
lity issues around not-via are what have motivated me to suggest MRT fast-r=
eroute.=A0 MRT fast-reroute can provide 100% coverage regardless of topolog=
y.<br>
<br>I&#39;m deeply amused by having this discussion on the other side of th=
e fence - arguing for the 100% solution.=A0 <br><br>Regardless, I&#39;d hav=
e to see some pretty convincing arguments before saying that we should comp=
romise on something less.=A0 I haven&#39;t seen any evidence that the WG op=
inion has changed on this point.<br>
<br>Alia<br><br>P.S.=A0 For topology coverage, how many cases still don&#39=
;t require any directed forwarding once a single or multiple failures have =
happened to the network?<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Aug 4, 2=
011 at 7:17 PM, Sri <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sriganeshkini@g=
mail.com">sriganeshkini@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">inline<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 3:27 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eosborne@cisco.com">eosborne@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:=
<br>
&gt; One question inline with EO#<br>
&gt; ...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; How much simpler is your solution than what I&#39;ve describe=
d above?<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; They both need<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; =A0- link-state information available for explicit paths<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamica=
lly<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; calculated per PLR<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit r=
outing<br>
&gt;&gt; control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology in =
the<br>
&gt;&gt; preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are see=
ing<br>
&gt;&gt; lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for providing =
a<br>
&gt;&gt; completeness of the solution to address all topologies.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal=
 and<br>
&gt;&gt; that too can be removed for the &quot;simplified-version&quot;. CR=
-LDP can stay as-<br>
&gt;&gt; is !<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; EO#<br>
&gt; If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren&#39;t you just left =
with an approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT? =A0What&#39;s unique to =
what you&#39;re presenting other than the need to occasionally use contstra=
int-routed LDP?<br>

<br>
</div>IPFRR-LFA uses only the IP(IGP) loop-free alternates. The simplified<=
br>
version of FRR-LDP uses LDP LSPs with stacking such that they are loop<br>
free and avoid the failure. A simple example is the link-protection<br>
case in the preso. They could also avoid SRLG failures if the<br>
appropriate shortest-path LSPs exist in that topology.<br>
<br>
MRT uses redundant trees.<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; eric<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; eric<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">rtgwg-bou=
nces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">rtgwg-b=
ounces@ietf.org</a>] On<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Behalf<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; Of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com<=
/a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a>;=
 Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Inline<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sent from my iPad<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; In message<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7=
Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com">CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB=
8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; We are re-using whatever is available and is nee=
ded. SRLG info is<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; needed at the nodes computing paths to protect t=
he SRLG failure.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that =
is an option.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinven=
ted doesn&#39;t make<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; sense. Many service providers who have LDP deplo=
yed simply don&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; want<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE b=
ut they do want<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; sub 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreov=
er RSVP-TE doesn&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; scale as<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; well.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Additional complexity.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an=
 LDP network.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, min=
imum is enable TE<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; per link and advertise defaults.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0Define a mesh group.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwid=
th and use of FRR.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Done.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Full mesh is not as scalable.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is=
 identical per<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; node,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; except per link config since different nodes have di=
fferent number<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; and<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and =
easily manageable.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidt=
h on the mesh<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and be=
gin configuring<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a sma=
ll amount of work<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; but is preferred by many service providers.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware =
of. But I<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; have<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want=
 full<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; coverage<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; protection.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Curtis<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamiza=
r<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&=
gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; In message<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.e=
amcs.erics<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://son.se" target=3D"_blank">=
son.se</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff Tantsura writes:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Curtis,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Irrespectively of this draft thanks to G=
MPLS IGP extensions as<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; per<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RFC&#39;s 4203 &amp; 5307 SRLG info is t=
here, it is up to implementation<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; how to use it.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which =
is a superset of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; RSVP-TE<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to th=
e Link TLV which<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; provides<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =
=A0With that you get<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; available bandwidth at each priority level, =
the RSVP-TE 32 bit<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; link<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; attribute vector and other niceties that sho=
uld have nothing to<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; do with LDP.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is d=
efined for OSPF.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV a=
re defined:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4=
 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (=
4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4=
 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)<=
br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth =
(4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octe=
ts)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octet=
s)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; That is what is being extended in RFC4203.<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; So don&#39;t run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =
=A0Then compute LDP paths?<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all =
of it. =A0OTOH, why not<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with=
 zero BW and MPLS FRR<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signa=
ling.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ie=
tf.org">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@=
ietf.org">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rt=
gwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 =
for review<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; In message<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq=
-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com">CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5=
bUD-g@mail.gmail.com</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01=
.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; We had feedback from the mpls WG to =
present this draft at RTGWG.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Since our request for a slot was lat=
e, there is a chance that<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; we may not have adequate time at the=
 end of the session for<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; this draft. In any case we wanted to=
 make the WG aware of the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; draft<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; and<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; would appreciate any comments.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Protection is inherently a traffic engin=
eering problem. =A0IPFRR<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; provides mostly limited coverage protect=
ion, without the benefit<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; signaled SRLG, and with increased potent=
ial of transient route<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; loops in the abense of complete and accu=
rate SRLG information or<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; when multiple failures occur that are no=
t covered by SRLG.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR=
. =A0So in general I don&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; support LDP FRR.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don&=
#39;t think this draft<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; offers<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; a<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; good approach to LDP FRR.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; ____________________________________________=
___<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf=
.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/list=
info/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</=
a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a>=
<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtg=
wg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini (Sri)<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div>--<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5">Sriganesh Kini (Sri)<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
rtgwg mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--001636e8ff5b4294cd04a9b6db76--

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From: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Aug 2011 17:06:45 -0700
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
To: curtis@occnc.com
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Curtis,

This should not be a RSVP vs LDP debate. RSVP-TE is best positioned to
do some things (e.g. TE) and this draft is not changing any of it.

I agree that there are many techniques available to scale a network.
But there are many existing deployments of LDP. Many of these service
providers do not want to (re)design their network using RSVP. In fact
they do not want to introduce RSVP anywhere in their network. But they
are interested in a local repair mechanism that provides better
coverage than current available without increasing complexity.

Agree that depending on the part of the network the service provider
may look for a different protocol/toolkit to solve his problem.

Thanks

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 10:51 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com> wrote=
:
>
> Sri,
>
> This is turning into a RSVP-TE vs LDP debate.
>
> In message <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com>
> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >
>> > =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable TE
>> > =A0per link and advertise defaults.
>> >
>> > =A0Define a mesh group.
>> >
>> > =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of FRR.
>> >
>> > Done.
>>
>> Full mesh is not as scalable.
>
>
> No protocol so far is infinitely scalable.
>
> Computation in LDP is one SPF, order(N*logN). =A0RSVP-TE needs N of
> these CSPF computations, order(N^2*logN).
>
> LDP uses multipoint to point (P2MP) LSP, making TE impractical, but
> using N labels at any given point. =A0RSVP-TE uses point to point (PTP)
> LSP so it needs order N^2 total LSP of which absolut worst case is
> N^2/4 crossing a thin cutset in the graph (one or two links).
>
> When bumping into OSPF scaling limits, use areas. =A0With ISIS use
> levels. =A0Both offer a two level hierarchy with some differences. =A0If
> that isn't enough, at some size neither protocol will function.
>
> With RSVP-TE you have to use hierarchy sooner but there are more
> levels of hierarchy available.
>
> First make core one mesh group. =A0Make each region its own mesh group.
> Some LSR sit on both core and one or more region. =A0The create a mesh
> group for the edge routers which use the hierarchy in core and regions
> to go edge to edge. =A0Any restoration is done in the H-LSP and not in
> the edge mesh group if you just set the "resilience" parameters to
> make it so.
>
> I don't know of anyone who took this out further to access, but add
> one more layer of hierarchy and build a lot of small access mesh
> groups and repeat process.
>
> There are five levels of hierarchy available. =A0PSC-0 (implied) and
> PSC-1 to PSC-4.
>
> Scaling is solvable to largest networks today. =A0But the FUD remains.
>
> That is the short explanation without turning this email thread into a
> thesis on scalability.
>
>
>> > That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical per nod=
e,
>> > except per link config since different nodes have different number and
>> > naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily manageable.
>> >
>> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mesh
>> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin configuring
>> > bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of work
>> > but is preferred by many service providers.
>>
>> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
>> have seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
>> coverage protection.
>
>
> It is entirely possible that RSVP-TE is used much more in core and LDP
> much more in edges. =A0It could be which target market the product
> focuses on.
>
> Regards,
>
> Curtis
>



--=20
Sriganesh Kini (Sri)

From akatlas@gmail.com  Fri Aug  5 07:50:48 2011
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Subject: comments on draft-atlas-rtgwg-mrt-frr-architecture-00
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--001636e90ec119d96d04a9c33a37
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(WG-chair hat off)

I would be interested in comments and questions about the MRT Fast-reroute.
In the meeting,
there wasn't time to take many questions - and I know Gabor & I had to go
fast over some parts.

Thanks,
Alia

--001636e90ec119d96d04a9c33a37
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(WG-chair hat off)<br><br>I would be interested in comments and questions a=
bout the MRT Fast-reroute.=A0 In the meeting,<br>there wasn&#39;t time to t=
ake many questions - and I know Gabor &amp; I had to go fast over some part=
s.<br>
<br>Thanks,<br>Alia<br>

--001636e90ec119d96d04a9c33a37--

From sriganeshkini@gmail.com  Fri Aug  5 15:57:47 2011
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References: <201108041313.p74DDgda043410@harbor.orleans.occnc.com> <136C7651-8CCF-4CA7-814C-09F89D5C71F5@gmail.com> <D29E470202D67745B61059870F433B5406A67366@XMB-RCD-202.cisco.com> <CAOndX-sVBqV_wMwV0t4D-1z6vjsg0mRMZWQQV-5gtbE2vfd9kw@mail.gmail.com> <D29E470202D67745B61059870F433B5406A675C3@XMB-RCD-202.cisco.com> <CAOndX-vrEJq2pjoOMQJetKaQ+GUjo64GwScGjEzJRDagwwEMBQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAG4d1rdySqfZJmaL6MQAUU4wOHO8ZsW4mqA8FgwcpwcpC6qx8Q@mail.gmail.com>
From: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 5 Aug 2011 15:57:34 -0700
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Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
To: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
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Alia,

inline

On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 5:05 PM, Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com> wrote:
> Sri,
>
> It sounds like you are advocating the P-Q option that Mike & Stewart
> originally suggested.=A0 From the draft, I couldn't tell whether you were
> suggesting that or simply computing not-via alternates from the PLR and t=
hen
> signaling them using LDP DoD with an ERO.

The proposal currently has some commonality with the other work you
mentioned. We had discussed with Stewart and it seems there are some
differences with the way the upstream is defined in this draft versus
the other drafts. Also we handle SRLGs differently. But there are
overlaps too. This draft currently re-uses existing shortest-path
state as far as possible and handles SRLG failures. We have also not
encountered scalability issues in practical topologies that we
analyzed.

>
> The key in the fast-reroute discussions is what is the algorithm to compu=
te
> or create the alternates.

Is it necessary to standardize the algorithm iff it has to be executed
in a distributed manner. The draft currently defines protocol
extensions, but SPF algos can be re-used to find backup LSPs. The
other nodes only need to signal the LSP. There should be room for
better algorithms in the future.

>
> In RTGWG, we had a long discussion about what properties we wanted for
> IP/LDP Fast-Reroute.=A0 At the time, of course, I was suggesting U-turn
> alternates; they don't require tunnels or additional signaling and increa=
sed
> the coverage up to 98% or so.=A0 Beyond that, minor topology changes coul=
d get
> a lot - and one could always go to cascaded U-turns if necessary.

Yes, we understand that has associated issues.

>
> There was a strong push for a solution that could provide 100% coverage
> whenever the network couldn't be partitioned by a single failure.=A0 That=
 is
> what led to not-via which gained WG consensus to become a WG draft.
>

The current proposal has full coverage. The "simplified-version" that
was mentioned can be an implementation/deployment option.

> At this point, I think we've seen a lack of progress on not-via due to th=
e
> scalability issues.
>
> The need for a solution and the scalability issues around not-via are wha=
t
> have motivated me to suggest MRT fast-reroute.=A0 MRT fast-reroute can pr=
ovide
> 100% coverage regardless of topology.

AFAIK it does not handle SRLG failures.

>
> I'm deeply amused by having this discussion on the other side of the fenc=
e -
> arguing for the 100% solution.
>
> Regardless, I'd have to see some pretty convincing arguments before sayin=
g
> that we should compromise on something less.=A0 I haven't seen any eviden=
ce
> that the WG opinion has changed on this point.
>
> Alia
>
> P.S.=A0 For topology coverage, how many cases still don't require any dir=
ected
> forwarding once a single or multiple failures have happened to the networ=
k?

That depends on the topology and the failure.

>
> On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 7:17 PM, Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> inline
>>
>> On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 3:27 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)
>> <eosborne@cisco.com> wrote:
>> > One question inline with EO#
>> > ...
>> >
>> >> >
>> >> > How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?
>> >> > They both need
>> >> > =A0- link-state information available for explicit paths
>> >> > =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it
>> >> > =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
>> >> > calculated per PLR
>> >>
>> >> In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit
>> >> routing
>> >> control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology in the
>> >> preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are seeing
>> >> lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for providing a
>> >> completeness of the solution to address all topologies.
>> >
>> >
>> > ...
>> >
>> >>
>> >> As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal an=
d
>> >> that too can be removed for the "simplified-version". CR-LDP can stay
>> >> as-
>> >> is !
>> >
>> > EO#
>> > If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren't you just left with
>> > an approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT? =A0What's unique to what=
 you're
>> > presenting other than the need to occasionally use contstraint-routed =
LDP?
>>
>> IPFRR-LFA uses only the IP(IGP) loop-free alternates. The simplified
>> version of FRR-LDP uses LDP LSPs with stacking such that they are loop
>> free and avoid the failure. A simple example is the link-protection
>> case in the preso. They could also avoid SRLG failures if the
>> appropriate shortest-path LSPs exist in that topology.
>>
>> MRT uses redundant trees.
>>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > eric
>> >
>> >
>> >>
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > eric
>> >> >
>> >> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> >> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> >> >> Behalf
>> >> > Of
>> >> >> Sriganesh Kini
>> >> >> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
>> >> >> To: curtis@occnc.com
>> >> >> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
>> >> >> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Inline
>> >> >>
>> >> >> - Sri
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Sent from my iPad
>> >> >>
>> >> >> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
>> >> > wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > In message
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > <CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.=
com
>> >> >> > >
>> >> >> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info =
is
>> >> >> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG failure=
.
>> >> >> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
>> >> >> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't mak=
e
>> >> >> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply don'=
t
>> >> > want
>> >> >> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want
>> >> >> >> sub 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE
>> >> >> >> doesn't
>> >> > scale as
>> >> >> well.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Additional complexity.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP
>> >> >> network.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enab=
le
>> >> >> > TE
>> >> >> > per link and advertise defaults.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > =A0Define a mesh group.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use o=
f
>> >> >> > FRR.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Done.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Full mesh is not as scalable.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > That is not much complexity. =A0The configuration is identical p=
er
>> >> > node,
>> >> >> > except per link config since different nodes have different numb=
er
>> >> > and
>> >> >> > naming of links. =A0This is both easy to set up and easily
>> >> >> > manageable.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the mes=
h
>> >> >> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin
>> >> >> > configuring
>> >> >> > bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter takes a small amount of
>> >> >> > work
>> >> >> > but is preferred by many service providers.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
>> >> > have
>> >> >> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
>> >> > coverage
>> >> >> protection.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Curtis
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
>> >> > <curtis@occnc.com>
>> >> >> wrote:
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> In message
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> > <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.eric=
s
>> >> >> >>> son.se>
>> >> >> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> Hi Curtis,
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions a=
s
>> >> > per
>> >> >> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to
>> >> >> >>>> implementation
>> >> >> >>>> how to use it.
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> Regards,
>> >> >> >>>> Jeff
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
>> >> > RSVP-TE
>> >> >> >>> based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
>> >> > provides
>> >> >> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE. =A0With that you g=
et
>> >> >> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
>> >> > link
>> >> >> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing t=
o
>> >> >> >>> do with LDP.
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
>> >> >> >>> =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group (4 octets)
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it. =A0Then compute LDP pat=
hs?
>> >> >> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it. =A0OTOH, wh=
y
>> >> >> >>> not
>> >> >> >>> just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS =
FRR
>> >> >> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>> Curtis
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>>> -----Original Message-----
>> >> >> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] =
On
>> >> >> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
>> >> >> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
>> >> >> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
>> >> >> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> >> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> In message
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> > <CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
>> >> >> >>>> >
>> >> >> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
>> >> >> >>>>>
>> >> >> >>>>> Hello,
>> >> >> >>>>>
>> >> >> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
>> >> >> >>>>>
>> >> >> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at
>> >> >> >>>>> RTGWG.
>> >> >> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance tha=
t
>> >> >> >>>>> we may not have adequate time at the end of the session for
>> >> >> >>>>> this draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of th=
e
>> >> >> >>>>> draft
>> >> > and
>> >> >> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
>> >> >> >>>>>
>> >> >> >>>>> Regards
>> >> >> >>>>>
>> >> >> >>>>> - Sri
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem. =A0IP=
FRR
>> >> >> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the
>> >> >> >>>> benefit
>> >> > of
>> >> >> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient rout=
e
>> >> >> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information
>> >> >> >>>> or
>> >> >> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR. =A0So in general I
>> >> >> >>>> don't
>> >> >> >>>> support LDP FRR.
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft
>> >> >> >>>> offers
>> >> > a
>> >> >> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
>> >> >> >>>>
>> >> >> >>>> Curtis
>> >> >> >>> _______________________________________________
>> >> >> >>> rtgwg mailing list
>> >> >> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> >> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >> >> >>>
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> --
>> >> >> >> - Sri
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > _______________________________________________
>> >> >> > rtgwg mailing list
>> >> >> > rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> >> rtgwg mailing list
>> >> >> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
>> _______________________________________________
>> rtgwg mailing list
>> rtgwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
>
>



--=20
Sriganesh Kini (Sri)

From fu.xihua@zte.com.cn  Sun Aug  7 19:56:47 2011
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Subject: one comment on draft-ietf-rtgwg-cl-requirement-04
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Hi,

Based on a short discussion with the authors of this draft on the 
requirement of adding packet loss in FR#15, FR#16 and FR#17,
Authors suggested if no one objects, they can revise the text to include 
loss as a performance parameter.

Thanks,

Xihua Fu



--=_alternative 001032F7482578E6_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"


<br><font size=2 color=blue face="Calibri">Hi,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 color=blue face="Calibri">Based on a short discussion
with the authors of this draft on the requirement of adding packet loss
in FR#15, FR#16 and FR#17,</font>
<br><font size=2 color=blue face="Calibri">Authors suggested if no one
objects, they can revise the text to include loss as a performance parameter.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 color=blue face="Calibri">Thanks,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 color=blue face="Calibri">Xihua Fu</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--=_alternative 001032F7482578E6_=--


From alvaro.retana@hp.com  Mon Aug  8 14:11:25 2011
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From: "Retana, Alvaro" <alvaro.retana@hp.com>
To: "rtgwg@ietf.org" <rtgwg@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 22:10:16 +0100
Subject: RE: WGLC:draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability
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Hi!

The last call for this draft ended last week.  We only received one message=
 back about it...a support vote.

Given that this draft has been a WG item for about a year, that it has been=
 presented at meetings and discussed there and on the list, and that there =
has been no opposition or open items (from searching the list), we are goin=
g to go ahead w/the publication as an Informational RFC.

Thanks!

Alvaro.

From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of R=
etana, Alvaro
Sent: Tuesday, July 12, 2011 12:17 PM
To: rtgwg@ietf.org
Cc: draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability@tools.ietf.org
Subject: WGLC:draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability


Hi!



This message is to start a Working Group Last Call for 'LFA applicability i=
n SP networks' (http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicabili=
ty-02).



To give everyone enough time, this Last Call will end on August 1, 2011.



The intent is to publish this document as an Informational RFC.



Please send any comments to the WG list.



Thanks!



Alvaro.


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<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'c=
olor:#1F497D'>Hi!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'=
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'color:#1F497D'>The last call for this draft ended last week.&nbsp; We o=
nly received one message back about it...a support vote.<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Given that this d=
raft has been a WG item for about a year, that it has been presented at mee=
tings and discussed there and on the list, and that there has been no oppos=
ition or open items (from searching the list), we are going to go ahead w/t=
he publication as an Informational RFC.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thanks!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p=
><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Alvaro.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p><=
/span></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0i=
n 0in 0in 4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.=
0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-=
size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> rtgwg-bounces@ietf=
.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Retana, Alvaro<br>=
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, July 12, 2011 12:17 PM<br><b>To:</b> rtgwg@ietf.org<b=
r><b>Cc:</b> draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability@tools.ietf.org<br><b>Subjec=
t:</b> WGLC:draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><=
/div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><spa=
n style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Hi!<o:p></o=
:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPl=
ainText><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'=
>This message is to start a Working Group Last Call for &#8216;LFA applicab=
ility in SP networks&#8217;</span> (<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ie=
tf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability-02"><span style=3D'color:windowtext'>http://tool=
s.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability-02</span></a></span>).<s=
pan style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:=
p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPla=
inText><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>=
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Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2011 11:12:11 -0400
Message-ID: <CAG4d1rd6wUuo1c-0r+kdTEGAq0_DKQv48m4g3y+N2Mn9pSZThA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
From: Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com>
To: Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com>
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Sri,

The algorithm is important to allow evaluation of the feasibility and
trade-offs of this approach
versus others.  For instance, an algorithm for LFA is clearly defined even
though the LFA computation
is a purely local matter.

Statements in the draft such as "An LSR computes the failures and prefixes
for which it can act as a
BSP MP and advertises a label mapping for the BSP LSP by including the
Failure Element TLV and
the Backup Path Vector TLV." are particularly unclear as to their expected
algorithm and computational
complexity.

One of the strong reasons for 100% coverage is to handle the case where the
existing network topology
has already been impacted by one or more failures that haven't been
repaired.  An analysis of a method
and claim of 100% coverage based solely on topologies as planned misses this
issue - which is the strong
argument for needing 100% coverage.  A method that uses explicitly routed
paths for the alternates can have
100%, of course, assuming that multi-homed prefixes are properly covered.

Finally, the proposed mechanisms do not describe any mechanism for handling
IP traffic.  One of the initial goals
for IP/LDP fast-reroute in RTGWG was to have mechanisms that work for IP
traffic as well as LDP.   I don't believe
it is necessary or desirable to have different mechanisms for IP and LDP
traffic.

Similarly, having a common mechanism that also applies for IP and mLDP
multicast is preferable.

Alia

On Fri, Aug 5, 2011 at 6:57 PM, Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com> wrote:

> Alia,
>
> inline
>
> On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 5:05 PM, Alia Atlas <akatlas@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Sri,
> >
> > It sounds like you are advocating the P-Q option that Mike & Stewart
> > originally suggested.  From the draft, I couldn't tell whether you were
> > suggesting that or simply computing not-via alternates from the PLR and
> then
> > signaling them using LDP DoD with an ERO.
>
> The proposal currently has some commonality with the other work you
> mentioned. We had discussed with Stewart and it seems there are some
> differences with the way the upstream is defined in this draft versus
> the other drafts. Also we handle SRLGs differently. But there are
> overlaps too. This draft currently re-uses existing shortest-path
> state as far as possible and handles SRLG failures. We have also not
> encountered scalability issues in practical topologies that we
> analyzed.
>
> >
> > The key in the fast-reroute discussions is what is the algorithm to
> compute
> > or create the alternates.
>
> Is it necessary to standardize the algorithm iff it has to be executed
> in a distributed manner. The draft currently defines protocol
> extensions, but SPF algos can be re-used to find backup LSPs. The
> other nodes only need to signal the LSP. There should be room for
> better algorithms in the future.
>
> >
> > In RTGWG, we had a long discussion about what properties we wanted for
> > IP/LDP Fast-Reroute.  At the time, of course, I was suggesting U-turn
> > alternates; they don't require tunnels or additional signaling and
> increased
> > the coverage up to 98% or so.  Beyond that, minor topology changes could
> get
> > a lot - and one could always go to cascaded U-turns if necessary.
>
> Yes, we understand that has associated issues.
>
> >
> > There was a strong push for a solution that could provide 100% coverage
> > whenever the network couldn't be partitioned by a single failure.  That
> is
> > what led to not-via which gained WG consensus to become a WG draft.
> >
>
> The current proposal has full coverage. The "simplified-version" that
> was mentioned can be an implementation/deployment option.
>
> > At this point, I think we've seen a lack of progress on not-via due to
> the
> > scalability issues.
> >
> > The need for a solution and the scalability issues around not-via are
> what
> > have motivated me to suggest MRT fast-reroute.  MRT fast-reroute can
> provide
> > 100% coverage regardless of topology.
>
> AFAIK it does not handle SRLG failures.
>
> >
> > I'm deeply amused by having this discussion on the other side of the
> fence -
> > arguing for the 100% solution.
> >
> > Regardless, I'd have to see some pretty convincing arguments before
> saying
> > that we should compromise on something less.  I haven't seen any evidence
> > that the WG opinion has changed on this point.
> >
> > Alia
> >
> > P.S.  For topology coverage, how many cases still don't require any
> directed
> > forwarding once a single or multiple failures have happened to the
> network?
>
> That depends on the topology and the failure.
>
> >
> > On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 7:17 PM, Sri <sriganeshkini@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> inline
> >>
> >> On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 3:27 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)
> >> <eosborne@cisco.com> wrote:
> >> > One question inline with EO#
> >> > ...
> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > How much simpler is your solution than what I've described above?
> >> >> > They both need
> >> >> >  - link-state information available for explicit paths
> >> >> >  - srlg info available, should one want to use it
> >> >> >  - explicit routing control, even if the paths are dynamically
> >> >> > calculated per PLR
> >> >>
> >> >> In most practical topologies we do not see the need for explicit
> >> >> routing
> >> >> control in LDP. As an example see the link protection topology in the
> >> >> preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, we are seeing
> >> >> lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for providing a
> >> >> completeness of the solution to address all topologies.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > ...
> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >> As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP is minimal
> and
> >> >> that too can be removed for the "simplified-version". CR-LDP can stay
> >> >> as-
> >> >> is !
> >> >
> >> > EO#
> >> > If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren't you just left with
> >> > an approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT?  What's unique to what
> you're
> >> > presenting other than the need to occasionally use contstraint-routed
> LDP?
> >>
> >> IPFRR-LFA uses only the IP(IGP) loop-free alternates. The simplified
> >> version of FRR-LDP uses LDP LSPs with stacking such that they are loop
> >> free and avoid the failure. A simple example is the link-protection
> >> case in the preso. They could also avoid SRLG failures if the
> >> appropriate shortest-path LSPs exist in that topology.
> >>
> >> MRT uses redundant trees.
> >>
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > eric
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > eric
> >> >> >
> >> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> >> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> >> >> Behalf
> >> >> > Of
> >> >> >> Sriganesh Kini
> >> >> >> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM
> >> >> >> To: curtis@occnc.com
> >> >> >> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org; Sriganesh Kini
> >> >> >> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Inline
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> - Sri
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Sent from my iPad
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
> >> >> > wrote:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > In message
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > <
> CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com
> >> >> >> > >
> >> >> >> > Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >> We are re-using whatever is available and is needed. SRLG info
> is
> >> >> >> >> needed at the nodes computing paths to protect the SRLG
> failure.
> >> >> >> >> Using an existing IGP mechanism to do just that is an option.
> >> >> >> >> Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE is reinvented doesn't
> make
> >> >> >> >> sense. Many service providers who have LDP deployed simply
> don't
> >> >> > want
> >> >> >> >> the additional complexity of deploying RSVP-TE but they do want
> >> >> >> >> sub 50msec protection with full coverage. Moreover RSVP-TE
> >> >> >> >> doesn't
> >> >> > scale as
> >> >> >> well.
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > Additional complexity.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> No. Operationally the complexity is similar to running an LDP
> >> >> >> network.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >  Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure links, minimum is enable
> >> >> >> > TE
> >> >> >> > per link and advertise defaults.
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >  Define a mesh group.
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >  Configure defaults for mesh group at zero bandwidth and use of
> >> >> >> > FRR.
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > Done.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Full mesh is not as scalable.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > That is not much complexity.  The configuration is identical per
> >> >> > node,
> >> >> >> > except per link config since different nodes have different
> number
> >> >> > and
> >> >> >> > naming of links.  This is both easy to set up and easily
> >> >> >> > manageable.
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > If later TE is desired, then either set autobandwidth on the
> mesh
> >> >> >> > group or capture per LSP traffic measurements and begin
> >> >> >> > configuring
> >> >> >> > bandwidth amounts per LSP.  The latter takes a small amount of
> >> >> >> > work
> >> >> >> > but is preferred by many service providers.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Maybe this is true for some providers that you are aware of. But I
> >> >> > have
> >> >> >> seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network and want full
> >> >> > coverage
> >> >> >> protection.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > Curtis
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >> On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis Villamizar
> >> >> > <curtis@occnc.com>
> >> >> >> wrote:
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> In message
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >
> <0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.erics
> >> >> >> >>> son.se>
> >> >> >> >>> Jeff Tantsura writes:
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> Hi Curtis,
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> Irrespectively of this draft thanks to GMPLS IGP extensions
> as
> >> >> > per
> >> >> >> >>>> RFC's 4203 & 5307 SRLG info is there, it is up to
> >> >> >> >>>> implementation
> >> >> >> >>>> how to use it.
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> Regards,
> >> >> >> >>>> Jeff
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> Those are in the extensions for GMPLS which is a superset of
> >> >> > RSVP-TE
> >> >> >> >>> based MPLS.  These are sub-TLV added to the Link TLV which
> >> >> > provides
> >> >> >> >>> a good part of the TE-LSDB used by RSVP-TE.  With that you get
> >> >> >> >>> available bandwidth at each priority level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit
> >> >> > link
> >> >> >> >>> attribute vector and other niceties that should have nothing
> to
> >> >> >> >>> do with LDP.
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> For example, in RFC-3060 where Link TLV is defined for OSPF.
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>>   The following sub-TLVs of the Link TLV are defined:
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>>      1 - Link type (1 octet)
> >> >> >> >>>      2 - Link ID (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      3 - Local interface IP address (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      4 - Remote interface IP address (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      5 - Traffic engineering metric (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      6 - Maximum bandwidth (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      7 - Maximum reservable bandwidth (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      8 - Unreserved bandwidth (32 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>      9 - Administrative group (4 octets)
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> That is what is being extended in RFC4203.
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> So don't run RSVP-TE, just half of it.  Then compute LDP
> paths?
> >> >> >> >>> Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why not all of it.  OTOH, why
> >> >> >> >>> not
> >> >> >> >>> just run half of it.  Use RSVP-TE LSP with zero BW and MPLS
> FRR
> >> >> >> >>> [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for PW signaling.
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>> Curtis
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> >> >>>> From: rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org]
> On
> >> >> >> >>>> Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar
> >> >> >> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 2011 11:35
> >> >> >> >>>> To: Sriganesh Kini
> >> >> >> >>>> Cc: rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> >> >>>> Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for review
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> In message
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> > <
> CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com
> >> >> >> >>>> >
> >> >> >> >>>> Sriganesh Kini writes:
> >> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>> Hello,
> >> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>> Regarding draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01.
> >> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>> We had feedback from the mpls WG to present this draft at
> >> >> >> >>>>> RTGWG.
> >> >> >> >>>>> Since our request for a slot was late, there is a chance
> that
> >> >> >> >>>>> we may not have adequate time at the end of the session for
> >> >> >> >>>>> this draft. In any case we wanted to make the WG aware of
> the
> >> >> >> >>>>> draft
> >> >> > and
> >> >> >> >>>>> would appreciate any comments.
> >> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>> Regards
> >> >> >> >>>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>> - Sri
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> Protection is inherently a traffic engineering problem.
>  IPFRR
> >> >> >> >>>> provides mostly limited coverage protection, without the
> >> >> >> >>>> benefit
> >> >> > of
> >> >> >> >>>> signaled SRLG, and with increased potential of transient
> route
> >> >> >> >>>> loops in the abense of complete and accurate SRLG information
> >> >> >> >>>> or
> >> >> >> >>>> when multiple failures occur that are not covered by SRLG.
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> LDP FRR has all the same issues as IPFRR.  So in general I
> >> >> >> >>>> don't
> >> >> >> >>>> support LDP FRR.
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> Even if I did support an LDP FRR, I don't think this draft
> >> >> >> >>>> offers
> >> >> > a
> >> >> >> >>>> good approach to LDP FRR.
> >> >> >> >>>>
> >> >> >> >>>> Curtis
> >> >> >> >>> _______________________________________________
> >> >> >> >>> rtgwg mailing list
> >> >> >> >>> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> >> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >> >> >>>
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> >> --
> >> >> >> >> - Sri
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> >> >> > rtgwg mailing list
> >> >> >> > rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> >> rtgwg mailing list
> >> >> >> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> --
> >> >> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> rtgwg mailing list
> >> rtgwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg
> >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Sriganesh Kini (Sri)
>

--000e0cd3287ef5bef904aa13fc51
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Sri,<br><br>The algorithm is important to allow evaluation of the feasibili=
ty and trade-offs of this approach<br>versus others.=A0 For instance, an al=
gorithm for LFA is clearly defined even though the LFA computation<br>is a =
purely local matter.<br>
<br>Statements in the draft such as &quot;An LSR computes the failures and =
prefixes for which it can act as a
   <br>BSP MP and advertises a label mapping for the BSP LSP by including
   the Failure Element TLV and <br>the Backup Path Vector TLV.&quot; are pa=
rticularly unclear as to their expected algorithm and computational<br>comp=
lexity.=A0 <br><br>One of the strong reasons for 100% coverage is to handle=
 the case where the existing network topology<br>
has already been impacted by one or more failures that haven&#39;t been rep=
aired.=A0 An analysis of a method<br>and claim of 100% coverage based solel=
y on topologies as planned misses this issue - which is the strong<br>argum=
ent for needing 100% coverage.=A0 A method that uses explicitly routed path=
s for the alternates can have <br>
100%, of course, assuming that multi-homed prefixes are properly covered. <=
br><br>Finally, the proposed mechanisms do not describe any mechanism for h=
andling IP traffic.=A0 One of the initial goals<br>for IP/LDP fast-reroute =
in RTGWG was to have mechanisms that work for IP traffic as well as LDP.=A0=
=A0 I don&#39;t believe<br>
it is necessary or desirable to have different mechanisms for IP and LDP tr=
affic.<br><br>Similarly, having a common mechanism that also applies for IP=
 and mLDP multicast is preferable.<br><br>Alia<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_q=
uote">
On Fri, Aug 5, 2011 at 6:57 PM, Sri <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:sriganeshkini@gmail.com">sriganeshkini@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">
Alia,<br>
<br>
inline<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 5:05 PM, Alia Atlas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:akatlas@gm=
ail.com">akatlas@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Sri,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It sounds like you are advocating the P-Q option that Mike &amp; Stewa=
rt<br>
&gt; originally suggested.=A0 From the draft, I couldn&#39;t tell whether y=
ou were<br>
&gt; suggesting that or simply computing not-via alternates from the PLR an=
d then<br>
&gt; signaling them using LDP DoD with an ERO.<br>
<br>
</div>The proposal currently has some commonality with the other work you<b=
r>
mentioned. We had discussed with Stewart and it seems there are some<br>
differences with the way the upstream is defined in this draft versus<br>
the other drafts. Also we handle SRLGs differently. But there are<br>
overlaps too. This draft currently re-uses existing shortest-path<br>
state as far as possible and handles SRLG failures. We have also not<br>
encountered scalability issues in practical topologies that we<br>
analyzed.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The key in the fast-reroute discussions is what is the algorithm to co=
mpute<br>
&gt; or create the alternates.<br>
<br>
</div>Is it necessary to standardize the algorithm iff it has to be execute=
d<br>
in a distributed manner. The draft currently defines protocol<br>
extensions, but SPF algos can be re-used to find backup LSPs. The<br>
other nodes only need to signal the LSP. There should be room for<br>
better algorithms in the future.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In RTGWG, we had a long discussion about what properties we wanted for=
<br>
&gt; IP/LDP Fast-Reroute.=A0 At the time, of course, I was suggesting U-tur=
n<br>
&gt; alternates; they don&#39;t require tunnels or additional signaling and=
 increased<br>
&gt; the coverage up to 98% or so.=A0 Beyond that, minor topology changes c=
ould get<br>
&gt; a lot - and one could always go to cascaded U-turns if necessary.<br>
<br>
</div>Yes, we understand that has associated issues.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There was a strong push for a solution that could provide 100% coverag=
e<br>
&gt; whenever the network couldn&#39;t be partitioned by a single failure.=
=A0 That is<br>
&gt; what led to not-via which gained WG consensus to become a WG draft.<br=
>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>The current proposal has full coverage. The &quot;simplified-version&=
quot; that<br>
was mentioned can be an implementation/deployment option.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; At this point, I think we&#39;ve seen a lack of progress on not-via du=
e to the<br>
&gt; scalability issues.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The need for a solution and the scalability issues around not-via are =
what<br>
&gt; have motivated me to suggest MRT fast-reroute.=A0 MRT fast-reroute can=
 provide<br>
&gt; 100% coverage regardless of topology.<br>
<br>
</div>AFAIK it does not handle SRLG failures.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m deeply amused by having this discussion on the other side of t=
he fence -<br>
&gt; arguing for the 100% solution.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regardless, I&#39;d have to see some pretty convincing arguments befor=
e saying<br>
&gt; that we should compromise on something less.=A0 I haven&#39;t seen any=
 evidence<br>
&gt; that the WG opinion has changed on this point.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Alia<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; P.S.=A0 For topology coverage, how many cases still don&#39;t require =
any directed<br>
&gt; forwarding once a single or multiple failures have happened to the net=
work?<br>
<br>
</div>That depends on the topology and the failure.<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 7:17 PM, Sri &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sriganeshkin=
i@gmail.com">sriganeshkini@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; inline<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Thu, Aug 4, 2011 at 3:27 PM, Eric Osborne (eosborne)<br>
&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:eosborne@cisco.com">eosborne@cisco.com</a>&g=
t; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; One question inline with EO#<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; ...<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; How much simpler is your solution than what I&#39;ve=
 described above?<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; They both need<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0- link-state information available for explicit p=
aths<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0- srlg info available, should one want to use it<=
br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0- explicit routing control, even if the paths are=
 dynamically<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; calculated per PLR<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; In most practical topologies we do not see the need for e=
xplicit<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; routing<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; control in LDP. As an example see the link protection top=
ology in the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; preso. In fact as we analyze more practical topologies, w=
e are seeing<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; lesser need for it. So the explicit routing is more for p=
roviding a<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; completeness of the solution to address all topologies.<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; ...<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; As stated earlier the explicit routing extension to LDP i=
s minimal and<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; that too can be removed for the &quot;simplified-version&=
quot;. CR-LDP can stay<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; as-<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; is !<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; EO#<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; If you remove the explicit routing from LDP, aren&#39;t you j=
ust left with<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; an approach that looks a lot like LFA or MRT? =A0What&#39;s u=
nique to what you&#39;re<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; presenting other than the need to occasionally use contstrain=
t-routed LDP?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; IPFRR-LFA uses only the IP(IGP) loop-free alternates. The simplifi=
ed<br>
&gt;&gt; version of FRR-LDP uses LDP LSPs with stacking such that they are =
loop<br>
&gt;&gt; free and avoid the failure. A simple example is the link-protectio=
n<br>
&gt;&gt; case in the preso. They could also avoid SRLG failures if the<br>
&gt;&gt; appropriate shortest-path LSPs exist in that topology.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; MRT uses redundant trees.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; eric<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; eric<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org">=
rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org=
">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Behalf<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 12:00 PM<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@o=
ccnc.com</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf=
.org</a>; Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-frr-ldp-01 for revi=
ew<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Inline<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sent from my iPad<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; On Aug 4, 2011, at 6:13 AM, Curtis Villamizar &l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; In message<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz=
-u9yctcv7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com">CAOndX-vC5zbnYLwKgbRz-u9yctc=
v7Lm-qKpB8Ly-9e-03A514A@mail.gmail.com</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; We are re-using whatever is available a=
nd is needed. SRLG info is<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; needed at the nodes computing paths to =
protect the SRLG failure.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Using an existing IGP mechanism to do j=
ust that is an option.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Stretching this to imply that RSVP-TE i=
s reinvented doesn&#39;t make<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; sense. Many service providers who have =
LDP deployed simply don&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; want<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; the additional complexity of deploying =
RSVP-TE but they do want<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; sub 50msec protection with full coverag=
e. Moreover RSVP-TE<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; doesn&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; scale as<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; well.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Additional complexity.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; No. Operationally the complexity is similar to r=
unning an LDP<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; network.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0Enable IGP-TE extensions and configure l=
inks, minimum is enable<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; TE<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; per link and advertise defaults.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0Define a mesh group.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; =A0Configure defaults for mesh group at zer=
o bandwidth and use of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; FRR.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Done.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Full mesh is not as scalable.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; That is not much complexity. =A0The configu=
ration is identical per<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; node,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; except per link config since different node=
s have different number<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; and<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; naming of links. =A0This is both easy to se=
t up and easily<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; manageable.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; If later TE is desired, then either set aut=
obandwidth on the mesh<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; group or capture per LSP traffic measuremen=
ts and begin<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; configuring<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; bandwidth amounts per LSP. =A0The latter ta=
kes a small amount of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; work<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; but is preferred by many service providers.=
<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Maybe this is true for some providers that you a=
re aware of. But I<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; have<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; seen many providers prefer to run an LDP network=
 and want full<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; coverage<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; protection.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Curtis<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 4:32 PM, Curtis =
Villamizar<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:curtis@occnc.com">curtis@occnc=
.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; In message<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;0ED867EB33AB2B45AAB470D5A64CDBF60CCA31C45D@EUSAA=
CMS0701.eamcs.erics<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://son.se" target=3D=
"_blank">son.se</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff Tantsura writes:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Curtis,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Irrespectively of this draft th=
anks to GMPLS IGP extensions as<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; per<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RFC&#39;s 4203 &amp; 5307 SRLG =
info is there, it is up to<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; implementation<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; how to use it.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Jeff<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Those are in the extensions for GMP=
LS which is a superset of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; RSVP-TE<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; based MPLS. =A0These are sub-TLV ad=
ded to the Link TLV which<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; provides<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; a good part of the TE-LSDB used by =
RSVP-TE. =A0With that you get<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; available bandwidth at each priorit=
y level, the RSVP-TE 32 bit<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; link<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; attribute vector and other niceties=
 that should have nothing to<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; do with LDP.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; For example, in RFC-3060 where Link=
 TLV is defined for OSPF.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 The following sub-TLVs of the L=
ink TLV are defined:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A01 - Link type (1 octet)<=
br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A02 - Link ID (4 octets)<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A03 - Local interface IP a=
ddress (4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A04 - Remote interface IP =
address (4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A05 - Traffic engineering =
metric (4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A06 - Maximum bandwidth (4=
 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A07 - Maximum reservable b=
andwidth (4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A08 - Unreserved bandwidth=
 (32 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A09 - Administrative group=
 (4 octets)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; That is what is being extended in R=
FC4203.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; So don&#39;t run RSVP-TE, just half=
 of it. =A0Then compute LDP paths?<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Sounds too much like CR-LDP to me.<=
br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; If we reinvent half of RSVP-TE, why=
 not all of it. =A0OTOH, why<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; not<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; just run half of it. =A0Use RSVP-TE=
 LSP with zero BW and MPLS FRR<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; [RFC4090] and forget LDP except for=
 PW signaling.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg-b=
ounces@ietf.org">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg=
-bounces@ietf.org">rtgwg-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Behalf Of Curtis Villamizar<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sent: Wednesday, August 03, 201=
1 11:35<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; To: Sriganesh Kini<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@iet=
f.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: draft-kini-mpls-fr=
r-ldp-01 for review<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; In message<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTR=
AAHFBWLqq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com">CAOndX-tcB4UVQnWKKoRcdEp6h2jTRAAHFBWL=
qq-qwgnV5bUD-g@mail.gmail.com</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini writes:<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hello,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regarding draft-kini-mpls-f=
rr-ldp-01.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; We had feedback from the mp=
ls WG to present this draft at<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; RTGWG.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Since our request for a slo=
t was late, there is a chance that<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; we may not have adequate ti=
me at the end of the session for<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; this draft. In any case we =
wanted to make the WG aware of the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; draft<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; and<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; would appreciate any commen=
ts.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Protection is inherently a traf=
fic engineering problem. =A0IPFRR<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; provides mostly limited coverag=
e protection, without the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; benefit<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; signaled SRLG, and with increas=
ed potential of transient route<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; loops in the abense of complete=
 and accurate SRLG information<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; or<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; when multiple failures occur th=
at are not covered by SRLG.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; LDP FRR has all the same issues=
 as IPFRR. =A0So in general I<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; don&#39;t<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; support LDP FRR.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Even if I did support an LDP FR=
R, I don&#39;t think this draft<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; offers<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; a<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; good approach to LDP FRR.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Curtis<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; ___________________________________=
____________<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">r=
tgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; - Sri<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; ___________________________________________=
____<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@iet=
f.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/lis=
tinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg<=
/a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<=
br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org=
</a><br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/rtgwg" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><b=
r>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini (Sri)<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Sriganesh Kini (Sri)<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; rtgwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:rtgwg@ietf.org">rtgwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtgwg</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Sriganesh Kini (Sri)<br>
</font></blockquote></div><br>

--000e0cd3287ef5bef904aa13fc51--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Aug 17 05:09:35 2011
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Routing Area Working Group Working Gr=
oup of the IETF.

	Title           : LFA applicability in SP networks
	Author(s)       : Clarence Filsfils
                          Pierre Francois
                          Mike Shand
                          Bruno Decraene
                          James Uttaro
                          Nicolai Leymann
                          Martin Horneffer
	Filename        : draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability-03.txt
	Pages           : 32
	Date            : 2011-08-17

   In this draft, we analyze the applicability of LoopFree Alternates in
   both core and access parts of Service Provider networks.  We provide
   design guides to favor their applicability where relevant, typically
   in the access part of the network.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability-03.t=
xt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rtgwg-lfa-applicability-03.txt
