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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam@stoicsecurity.com>
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Subject: [sacm] Draft Agenda for IETF 90 Posted
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All:

We=92ve posted a draft agenda for IETF 90 here: =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-sacm.  If you have =
any change proposals, let=92s start the discussion now.

Thank you and regards,

Dan and Adam

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From nobody Sun Jul  6 03:53:22 2014
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
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Dave and Kim,=20

Thanks for the submission. Will you need agenda time to discuss the contrib=
ution and especially the comments received at IETF-90? How much?=20

Regards,

Dan


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire, David
> A.
> Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 11:27 PM
> To: sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: [sacm] FW: New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-
> information-model-00.txt
>=20
> I just posted a response for the Call for Contributions for the SACM
> Information Model that I co-authored with Kim Watson. Comments are
> appreciated.
>=20
> For those that are in the US, have a great 4th of July! Otherwise, happy
> Friday (at least for tomorrow)!
>=20
> Sincerely,
> Dave
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 4:20 PM
> To: Waltermire, David A.; Kim Watson; Waltermire, David A.; Kim Watson
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-information-
> model-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-wandw-sacm-information-model-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by David Waltermire and posted to the IET=
F
> repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-wandw-sacm-information-model
> Revision:	00
> Title:		Information Model for Endpoint Assessment
> Document date:	2014-07-03
> Group:		Individual Submission
> Pages:		69
> URL:            http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wandw-sacm-
> information-model-00.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wandw-sacm-informa=
tion-
> model/
> Htmlized:       http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wandw-sacm-information-
> model-00
>=20
>=20
> Abstract:
>    This document proposes a draft information model for endpoint posture
>    assessment.  It describes the information needed to perform certain
>    assessment activities.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-information-model-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [sacm] New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-information-model-00.txt
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30-45 minutes would do. Kim will likely need to present remotely if that ca=
n be arranged.

Thanks,
Dave
________________________________________
From: Romascanu, Dan (Dan) <dromasca@avaya.com>
Sent: Sunday, July 6, 2014 6:53:13 AM
To: Waltermire, David A.; sacm@ietf.org
Subject: RE: New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-information-mode=
l-00.txt

Dave and Kim,

Thanks for the submission. Will you need agenda time to discuss the contrib=
ution and especially the comments received at IETF-90? How much?

Regards,

Dan


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire, David
> A.
> Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 11:27 PM
> To: sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: [sacm] FW: New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-
> information-model-00.txt
>
> I just posted a response for the Call for Contributions for the SACM
> Information Model that I co-authored with Kim Watson. Comments are
> appreciated.
>
> For those that are in the US, have a great 4th of July! Otherwise, happy
> Friday (at least for tomorrow)!
>
> Sincerely,
> Dave
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org [mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org]
> Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2014 4:20 PM
> To: Waltermire, David A.; Kim Watson; Waltermire, David A.; Kim Watson
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-wandw-sacm-information-
> model-00.txt
>
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-wandw-sacm-information-model-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by David Waltermire and posted to the IET=
F
> repository.
>
> Name:         draft-wandw-sacm-information-model
> Revision:     00
> Title:                Information Model for Endpoint Assessment
> Document date:        2014-07-03
> Group:                Individual Submission
> Pages:                69
> URL:            http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wandw-sacm-
> information-model-00.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wandw-sacm-informa=
tion-
> model/
> Htmlized:       http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wandw-sacm-information-
> model-00
>
>
> Abstract:
>    This document proposes a draft information model for endpoint posture
>    assessment.  It describes the information needed to perform certain
>    assessment activities.
>
>
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submiss=
ion
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


From nobody Mon Jul  7 05:51:13 2014
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Subject: [sacm] Updated Draft IETF 90 Agenda Posted
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All:

Please find the updated draft agenda for our two sessions at IETF 90 =
here: http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-sacm

Comments welcome!

Regards,

Adam

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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00
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Subject: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00
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After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on the draft-camwinget-sac=
m-architecture-00:

General:

This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of repositories of differe=
nt types of security automation data (e.g., guidance, attribute data, proce=
ssing artifacts) which can be consumers and providers in their own right. I=
 don't believe these should be handled as part of the control plane, but sh=
ould be considered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as d=
istinct classes of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)

What was the reasoning behind including these components in the control pla=
ne?

Section 2.1:

The draft states "a Consumer may also desire to obtain the information with=
out
   having to know the available providers."

I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should have some way of ident=
ifying and authenticating the provider in addition to any authentication se=
rvices provided by the control plane. To not do so would leave the system o=
pen to a number of security concerns relating to potentially malicious prov=
ider or middle box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consu=
mer from knowing the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from=
 the same provider, or being able to go back to a given provider to query a=
dditional information relative to the first exchange. I don't think this is=
 a workable solution.

Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of collected posture data and a=
 provider of evaluation results. The notions of collectors and evaluators a=
re associated with providers in section 2.2, but not with consumers in sect=
ion 2.1. It should also be possible under this architecture to have aggrega=
ting  collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collecti=
on and evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding agg=
regate data based on requests/subscriptions. Another case might be a collec=
tor proxy such as an MDM which is a specialized type of provider/consumer. =
Some discussion of this general flow should be included in the architectura=
l overview (section 2).

The generalization of providers and consumers is nice, but I am afraid this=
 will break down when we are considering mandatory to implement for data mo=
dels and transports for collectors and evaluators. We may also find that th=
ere are more specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer =
interfaces. More thought/discussion is needed here.

I'll provide more comments once I am able to consider this architecture in =
the context of the information model drafts.

Thanks,
Dave


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on =
the draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">General:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of =
repositories of different types of security automation data (e.g., guidance=
, attribute data, processing artifacts) which can be consumers and provider=
s in their own right. I don&#8217;t believe
 these should be handled as part of the control plane, but should be consid=
ered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as distinct classe=
s of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What was the reasoning behind including these compon=
ents in the control plane?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.1:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The draft states &#8220;a Consumer may also desire t=
o obtain the information without<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp; having to know the available providers.=
&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should=
 have some way of identifying and authenticating the provider in addition t=
o any authentication services provided by the control plane. To not do so w=
ould leave the system open to a number
 of security concerns relating to potentially malicious provider or middle =
box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consumer from knowin=
g the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from the same provi=
der, or being able to go back to
 a given provider to query additional information relative to the first exc=
hange. I don&#8217;t think this is a workable solution.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of colle=
cted posture data and a provider of evaluation results. The notions of coll=
ectors and evaluators are associated with providers in section 2.2, but not=
 with consumers in section 2.1. It
 should also be possible under this architecture to have aggregating &nbsp;=
collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collection and=
 evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding aggregate=
 data based on requests/subscriptions.
 Another case might be a collector proxy such as an MDM which is a speciali=
zed type of provider/consumer. Some discussion of this general flow should =
be included in the architectural overview (section 2).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The generalization of providers and consumers is nic=
e, but I am afraid this will break down when we are considering mandatory t=
o implement for data models and transports for collectors and evaluators. W=
e may also find that there are more
 specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer interfaces. =
More thought/discussion is needed here.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I&#8217;ll provide more comments once I am able to c=
onsider this architecture in the context of the information model drafts.<o=
:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dave<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From nobody Mon Jul  7 14:23:02 2014
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00
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A few more questions.

Is the use of a broker/proxy a required component of the architecture? If s=
o, are there any concerns that this might restrict usage to only large-scal=
e enterprise deployments?
Is it possible for the providers/consumers to implement the broker/proxy in=
terfaces directly? In other words, in the most simplistic implementation ca=
se, can providers/consumers directly negotiate about tasking/formats withou=
t an intermediary? If so, what functions are required for each "side" of th=
e communication?
Does this approach restrict the use of DNS SRV records  [RFC2782] for basic=
 service discovery (e.g., identifying potential providers or consumers)?
Can the providers/consumers work with an existing authorization provider wi=
thin the enterprise or does this require a specialized SACM component?

Also, one typo in section 2.3: "R's may request information independent of =
knowing the identities of the P's and Providers (P's)"

Is the first "P's" a consumer or is this intended to just read "identities =
of the P's"?

Thanks,
Dave

From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire, David A.
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2014 3:39 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org
Subject: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00

After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on the draft-camwinget-sac=
m-architecture-00:

General:

This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of repositories of differe=
nt types of security automation data (e.g., guidance, attribute data, proce=
ssing artifacts) which can be consumers and providers in their own right. I=
 don't believe these should be handled as part of the control plane, but sh=
ould be considered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as d=
istinct classes of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)

What was the reasoning behind including these components in the control pla=
ne?

Section 2.1:

The draft states "a Consumer may also desire to obtain the information with=
out
   having to know the available providers."

I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should have some way of ident=
ifying and authenticating the provider in addition to any authentication se=
rvices provided by the control plane. To not do so would leave the system o=
pen to a number of security concerns relating to potentially malicious prov=
ider or middle box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consu=
mer from knowing the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from=
 the same provider, or being able to go back to a given provider to query a=
dditional information relative to the first exchange. I don't think this is=
 a workable solution.

Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of collected posture data and a=
 provider of evaluation results. The notions of collectors and evaluators a=
re associated with providers in section 2.2, but not with consumers in sect=
ion 2.1. It should also be possible under this architecture to have aggrega=
ting  collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collecti=
on and evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding agg=
regate data based on requests/subscriptions. Another case might be a collec=
tor proxy such as an MDM which is a specialized type of provider/consumer. =
Some discussion of this general flow should be included in the architectura=
l overview (section 2).

The generalization of providers and consumers is nice, but I am afraid this=
 will break down when we are considering mandatory to implement for data mo=
dels and transports for collectors and evaluators. We may also find that th=
ere are more specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer =
interfaces. More thought/discussion is needed here.

I'll provide more comments once I am able to consider this architecture in =
the context of the information model drafts.

Thanks,
Dave


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">A few more questions.<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Is the use of a broker=
/proxy a required component of the architecture? If so, are there any conce=
rns that this might restrict usage to only large-scale enterprise deploymen=
ts?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Is it possible for the=
 providers/consumers to implement the broker/proxy interfaces directly? In =
other words, in the most simplistic implementation case, can providers/cons=
umers directly negotiate about tasking/formats
 without an intermediary? If so, what functions are required for each &#822=
0;side&#8221; of the communication?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Does this approach res=
trict the use of DNS SRV records &nbsp;[RFC2782] for basic service discover=
y (e.g., identifying potential providers or consumers)?<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Can the providers/cons=
umers work with an existing authorization provider within the enterprise or=
 does this require a specialized SACM component?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Also, one typo in sect=
ion 2.3: &#8220;R's may request information independent of knowing the iden=
tities of the P's and Providers (P's)&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Is the first &#8220;P&=
#8217;s&#8221; a consumer or is this intended to just read &#8220;identitie=
s of the P's&#8221;?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Dave<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] <b>=
On Behalf Of
</b>Waltermire, David A.<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 07, 2014 3:39 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> sacm@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00<o:p=
></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on =
the draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">General:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of =
repositories of different types of security automation data (e.g., guidance=
, attribute data, processing artifacts) which can be consumers and provider=
s in their own right. I don&#8217;t believe
 these should be handled as part of the control plane, but should be consid=
ered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as distinct classe=
s of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What was the reasoning behind including these compon=
ents in the control plane?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.1:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The draft states &#8220;a Consumer may also desire t=
o obtain the information without<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp; having to know the available providers.=
&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should=
 have some way of identifying and authenticating the provider in addition t=
o any authentication services provided by the control plane. To not do so w=
ould leave the system open to a number
 of security concerns relating to potentially malicious provider or middle =
box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consumer from knowin=
g the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from the same provi=
der, or being able to go back to
 a given provider to query additional information relative to the first exc=
hange. I don&#8217;t think this is a workable solution.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of colle=
cted posture data and a provider of evaluation results. The notions of coll=
ectors and evaluators are associated with providers in section 2.2, but not=
 with consumers in section 2.1. It
 should also be possible under this architecture to have aggregating &nbsp;=
collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collection and=
 evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding aggregate=
 data based on requests/subscriptions.
 Another case might be a collector proxy such as an MDM which is a speciali=
zed type of provider/consumer. Some discussion of this general flow should =
be included in the architectural overview (section 2).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The generalization of providers and consumers is nic=
e, but I am afraid this will break down when we are considering mandatory t=
o implement for data models and transports for collectors and evaluators. W=
e may also find that there are more
 specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer interfaces. =
More thought/discussion is needed here.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I&#8217;ll provide more comments once I am able to c=
onsider this architecture in the context of the information model drafts.<o=
:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dave<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_562088810c2148c3aadd474d359554daDM2PR09MB0224namprd09pr_--


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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network providers?
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Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2014 13:50:33 +0000
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Cc: Andrew Malis <Andrew.Malis@huawei.com>, "Romascanu, Dan \(Dan\)" <dromasca@avaya.com>, Kathleen Moriarty <kathleen.moriarty.ietf@gmail.com>, "Zarny, Myo" <Myo.Zarny@gs.com>, Shaibal Chakrabarty <shaibalc@gmail.com>
Subject: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network providers?
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SACM participants:

We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or applic=
ations) to request/verify security functions hosted by network providers: h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.

We didn't know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.
After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doe=
sn't quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data format for "end=
point posture assessment".  What we proposed is about the mechanism to enab=
le Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided=
 by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.
But I could be wrong.

We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:

-          If what we propose fits with SACM?

-          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?

-          Any other thoughts?

if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it does=
n't, we will see what else can be done.

Linda Dunbar


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">SACM participants: <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">We have a draft on pro=
blem and use cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise (or applications) to reques=
t/verify security functions hosted by network providers:
</span><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/d=
raft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.=
ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf</a>.
</span><span style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&qu=
ot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">We didn&#8217;t know w=
hich IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Security Area Director=
 Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is somewhat related to SA=
CM.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">After reading through =
the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doesn&#8217;t quite fit b=
ecause SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and data format for &#8220;</span>e=
ndpoint posture assessment&#8221;. &nbsp;<span style=3D"color:#1F497D">What
 we proposed is about the mechanism to enable Network Security as a Service=
 (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided by SCAM can be used for some at=
tributes negotiation of NSaaS.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">But I could be wrong. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">We are seeking feedbac=
k from SACM group, in particular:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"m=
so-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">If what we pro=
pose fits with SACM?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"m=
so-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Can the mechan=
ism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"m=
so-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Any other thou=
ghts? <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">if it turns out that i=
t is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it doesn&#8217;t, we will see=
 what else can be done.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Linda Dunbar<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
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--_000_4A95BA014132FF49AE685FAB4B9F17F645D94D21dfweml701chmchi_--


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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>, "david.waltermire@nist.gov" <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "ietfdbh@comcast.net" <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Thread-Topic: Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2014 15:40:49 +0000
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David W and David H:


General question:

-          Is SACM about defining the standard "data set" or is more about =
the "collection mechanism" of various data?

-          How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give som=
e concrete examples?

-
Section 2.1.1:

-          Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in th=
is section? or data model?

-          I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.

-
Section 2.2.1:

-          Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices" ref=
erred in the first sentence of the section?

-          The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelin=
es on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standard=
ize those guidelines?

-

Section 2.2.3:

-          Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attac=
hment to the network?

Thank you very much,

Linda Dunbar
Huawei USA IP Lab
5340 Legacy Drive,
Plano, TX 75024
Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840
Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">David W and David H:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">General question:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo3"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>Is SACM about defining the standard &#8220;data set=
&#8221; or is more about the &#8220;collection mechanism&#8221; of various =
data?
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo3"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>How is &#8220;Endpoint target&#8221; related to &#8=
220;endpoint&#8221;? Can you give some concrete examples?
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo3"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=
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nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.1.1:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>Are there any examples for the &#8220;Data Definiti=
on&#8221; described in this section? or data model?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>I can&#8217;t figure out what &#8220;data&#8221; is=
 SACM targeted for. <o:p>
</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.2.1: <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7=
.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>Can you give some examples of &#8220;specialized en=
dpoint devices&#8221; referred in the first sentence of the section?
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7=
.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]>The first paragraph talked about manufacture publis=
hing guidelines on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM=
 for standardize those guidelines?
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7=
.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.2.3:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">-<span style=3D"font:7=
.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;A=
rial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Does SACM standardize the pr=
otocols to detect &quot;end points&quot; attachment to the network?</span><=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thank you very much, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Linda Dunbar<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Huawei USA IP La=
b</span></b><b><span lang=3D"FR" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt"><o:p></o:p></sp=
an></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">5340 Legacy Driv=
e, <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Plano, TX 75024<=
o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Tel: &#43;1 469-=
277 - 5840 <o:p>
</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">Fax: &#43;1 469 =
-277 - 5900 <o:p>
</o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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Hi Linda,

I have drifted away from editing of this document, but I think I can =
answer some of your questions.

On Jul 15, 2014, at 11:40 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com> =
wrote:

> David W and David H:
> =20
> =20
> General question:
> -          Is SACM about defining the standard =93data set=94 or is =
more about the =93collection mechanism=94 of various data?

Potentially, both. The charter spells out what the SACM WG is supposed =
to do, and I recommend you read that to get a through answer.
My thinking on this is:
1)  SACM needs to define an architecture capable of supporting multiple =
protocols for collecting data and making said data accessible to =
processes that want to be consumers of that data.
2) SACM may need to define a generic information model for some core =
information, or reuse IMs from other protocols that have already modeled =
appropriate data sets.


> -          How is =93Endpoint target=94 related to =93endpoint=94? Can =
you give some concrete examples?

endpoints exist in a network.
A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the =
available endpoints.
The members of that subset would be endpoint =93targets=94.
For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment =
process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers =
in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules =
about how a Huawei router should be configured.
Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an =
"endpoint target" for that assessment.

Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document =
better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the =
document?
(If you didn=92t understand this from the current text, then some =
concrete examples in the document would seem a good idea=85.)


> -          =20
> Section 2.1.1:
> -          Are there any examples for the =93Data Definition=94 =
described in this section? or data model?

We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic, =
this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with =
products in the =93SACM space=94.
We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we =
feared a rush of =93what about <my favorite protocol>?=94 requests.
Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?


> -          I can=92t figure out what =93data=94 is SACM targeted for.


Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing =
use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different =
potential flows.
In many cases, the =93data=94 depends on the flow involved.
For example, a collector application might collect current values from a =
managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router =
using Netconf and YANG data models.
The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for =
storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own =
internal information models, organized to support its approach to =
security assessment.
When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might =
request a specific (database-record-defined) information model=92s worth =
of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
The assessment application might generate data into a report containing =
the results of the assessment, possibly in, let=92s say, Excel format or =
in a text message to an operator.

Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to =
nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding =
some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data =
for SACM purposes).
That=92s why we=92re starting with a use cases document - to help =
identify the types of data that might be needed to address certain types =
of assessment.
You=92re not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness =
of the =93data=94 that SACM targets.
We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data =
(data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of operational =
state, for example).


> -          =20
> Section 2.2.1:
> -          Can you give some examples of =93specialized endpoint =
devices=94 referred in the first sentence of the section?

It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a =
router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.

> -          The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing =
guidelines on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM =
for standardize those guidelines?

No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in =
a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to =
encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
But even if the vendor doesn=92t provide the information in a =
standardized format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use =
proprietary interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current =
values.
Part of the guideline would be the vendor=92s recommendation for values =
to use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific =
security-related configuration.
As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might =
specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables =
(SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be =
used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial =
configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.

As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure =
routers for various security functionality.
See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf

> -          =20
> =20
> Section 2.2.3:
> -          Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" =
attachment to the network?

I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for =
this purpose.
Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to =93auto =
discover=94 a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they =
use the information gathered to heuristically discover additional =
endpoints, iteratively.
SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might =93import=94 the =
network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.


> =20
> Thank you very much,
> =20
> Linda Dunbar
> Huawei USA IP Lab
> 5340 Legacy Drive,
> Plano, TX 75024
> Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840
> Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900

David Harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net


--Apple-Mail=_04DEE0B4-E713-4097-8AA3-09067DB2E13F
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;">Hi =
Linda,<div><br></div><div>I have drifted away from editing of this =
document, but I think I can answer some of your =
questions.</div><div><br><div><div>On Jul 15, 2014, at 11:40 AM, Linda =
Dunbar &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">David W and David =
H:<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;">General question:<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
text-indent: -0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: =
normal; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span>Is SACM about =
defining the standard =93data set=94 or is more about the =93collection =
mechanism=94 of various =
data?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Potentially, both. =
The charter spells out what the SACM WG is supposed to do, and I =
recommend you read that to get a through answer.</div><div>My thinking =
on this is:</div><div>1) &nbsp;SACM needs to define an architecture =
capable of supporting multiple protocols for collecting data and making =
said data accessible to processes that want to be consumers of that =
data.</div><div>2) SACM may need to define a generic information model =
for some core information, or reuse IMs from other protocols that have =
already modeled appropriate data =
sets.</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; =
font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span>How is =
=93Endpoint target=94 related to =93endpoint=94? Can you give some =
concrete =
examples?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>endpoints exist =
in a network.</div><div>A SACM assessment process might only be =
interested in a subset of the available endpoints.</div><div>The members =
of that subset would be endpoint =93targets=94.</div><div>For example, =
an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment process, focus on =
assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers in a heterogeneous =
network, based on administratively-defined rules about how a Huawei =
router should be configured.</div><div>Each of the selected Huawei =
routers in that subset would then be an "endpoint target" for that =
assessment.</div><div><br></div><div>Are you asking for concrete example =
so you understand the document better, or are you asking us to add some =
concrete examples to the document?</div><div>(If you didn=92t understand =
this from the current text, then some concrete examples in the document =
would seem a good idea=85.)</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; =
font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Section 2.1.1:<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span>-<span =
style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span>Are there any =
examples for the =93Data Definition=94 described in this section? or =
data model?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>We have the =
non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic, this WG =
draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with products in =
the =93SACM space=94.</div><div>We have avoided mentioning specific =
standards as examples because we feared a rush of =93what about &lt;my =
favorite protocol&gt;?=94 requests.</div><div>Do you feel that the text =
is too hard to understand without =
examples?</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; =
font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span>I can=92t =
figure out what =93data=94 is SACM targeted =
for.</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div></div><div><br></div><di=
v>Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing =
use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different =
potential flows.</div><div>In many cases, the =93data=94 depends on the =
flow involved.</div><div>For example, a collector application might =
collect current values from a managed switch using SNMP and MIB data =
models, and from a managed router using Netconf and YANG data =
models.</div><div>The collector might convert that data into =
database-specific format for storage and fast retrieval; It might =
organize the data into its own internal information models, organized to =
support its approach to security assessment.</div><div>When an =
assessment application asks the database for some data, it might request =
a specific (database-record-defined) information model=92s worth of =
data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request</div><div>The =
assessment application might generate data into a report containing the =
results of the assessment, possibly in, let=92s say, Excel format or in =
a text message to an operator.</div><div><br></div><div><div>Because =
SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to nail down =
what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding some data =
that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data for SACM =
purposes).</div><div>That=92s why we=92re starting with a use cases =
document - to help identify the types of data that might be needed to =
address certain types of assessment.</div><div>You=92re not alone. We =
have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness of the =93data=94 that =
SACM targets.</div><div>We have been working to better differentiate the =
various flows of data (data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected =
values of operational state, for =
example).</div><div><br></div></div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; =
font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Section 2.2.1:<o:p></o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span>-<span =
style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span>Can you give =
some examples of =93specialized endpoint devices=94 referred in the =
first sentence of the =
section?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>It can be any =
device that provides a specialized function, such as a router, a switch, =
a firewall device, etc.</div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; =
font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span>The first =
paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on how to =
configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize those =
guidelines?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>No. I think =
these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.</div><div>But =
part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in a =
machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to encourage =
vendors to use industry standard data formats.</div><div>But even if the =
vendor doesn=92t provide the information in a standardized format, such =
as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary interfaces =
(such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.</div><div>Part =
of the guideline would be the vendor=92s recommendation for values to =
use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific =
security-related configuration.</div><div>As an example, a vendor that =
supports SNMPv3 in their product might specify how to configure the =
View-based Access Control Model tables (<span style=3D"font-size: 13px; =
line-height: 1.2em;">SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from =
RFC3415).</span></div><div><span style=3D"font-size: 13px; line-height: =
1.2em;">Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example&nbsp;</span><font =
size=3D"2"><span style=3D"line-height: 15px;">guidelines, that could be =
used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial =
configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.</span></font></div><div><font =
size=3D"2"><span style=3D"line-height: =
15px;"><br></span></font></div><div><font size=3D"2"><span =
style=3D"line-height: 15px;">As another example, the NSA =
provides&nbsp;guidelines about how to configure routers for various =
security functionality.</span></font></div><div><font size=3D"2"><span =
style=3D"line-height: 15px;">See&nbsp;</span></font><a =
href=3D"http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf">http://www.ns=
a.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf</a></div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; =
font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif;">Section 2.2.3:<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin:=
 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; =
line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Does SACM =
standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attachment to the =
network?</span></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>I expect =
that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for this =
purpose.</div><div>Network Management Systems often use multiple =
technologies to =93auto discover=94 a network, such as ping, trace =
route, SNMP, etc., and they use the information gathered to =
heuristically discover additional endpoints, iteratively.</div><div>SACM =
might use such mechanisms directly, but also might =93import=94 the =
network topology from an NMS that already does auto =
discovery.</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.75in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Thank you =
very much,<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Linda =
Dunbar<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt;">Huawei USA IP Lab</span></b><b><span =
lang=3D"FR" style=3D"font-size: 10pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif;"><b><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt;">5340 Legacy =
Drive,<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt;">Plano, TX =
75024<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt;">Tel: +1 469-277 - =
5840<o:p></o:p></span></b></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt;">Fax: +1 469 -277 - =
5900</span></b></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div><div>David =
Harrington</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a></div><div><br>=
</div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network providers?
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Hi Linda,

I quickly scanned your draft.
It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit =
within the scope of SACM.
We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your use cases, the =
endpoint happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual network, but an =
endpoint nonetheless.
And your use cases discuss assessing the configuration of security =
functionality on the virtual endpoint.

Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.
Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functionality of the =
NMS/SMS/security manager application that is gathering reports of =
assessments.
I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing =
individual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by applications.
The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data, and making the =
stored data accessible to applications would seem to be in scope.
What the application does with the data would seem to be out of scope.

Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling =
language, data models, and a protocol for transporting the data. It =
assumes the data could be stored for later retrieval.
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is =
not within the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.
If the application tries to correlate MIB data across multiple =
management domains, that is not part of the IETF scope.
As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits within =
SACM.

David harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net

On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com> =
wrote:

> SACM participants:
> =20
> We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or =
applications) to request/verify security functions hosted by network =
providers: =
http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.
> =20
> We didn=92t know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed =
work.
> Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed =
work is somewhat related to SACM.
> After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that =
SCAM doesn=92t quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data =
format for =93endpoint posture assessment=94.  What we proposed is about =
the mechanism to enable Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see =
the mechanisms provided by SCAM can be used for some attributes =
negotiation of NSaaS.
> But I could be wrong.
> =20
> We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:
> -          If what we propose fits with SACM?
> -          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
> -          Any other thoughts?
> =20
> if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it =
doesn=92t, we will see what else can be done.
> =20
> Linda Dunbar
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;">Hi =
Linda,<div><br></div><div>I quickly scanned your draft.</div><div>It =
appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within =
the scope of SACM.</div><div>We are focused on endpoint assessment, but =
in your use cases, the endpoint happens to be a virtual endpoint in a =
virtual network, but an endpoint nonetheless.</div><div>And your use =
cases discuss assessing the configuration of security functionality on =
the virtual endpoint.</div><div><br></div><div>Your use cases raise some =
concerns that might be out of scope.</div><div>Inter-domain correlation =
would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/security manager =
application that is gathering reports of assessments.</div><div>I think =
SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing =
individual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by =
applications.</div><div>The infrastructure for collecting data, storing =
data, and making the stored data accessible to applications would seem =
to be in scope.</div><div>What the application does with the data would =
seem to be out of scope.</div><div><br></div><div>Comparing this to an =
SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling language, data models, =
and a protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the data could be =
stored for later retrieval.</div><div>But what an application does with =
the collected/retrieved MIB data is not within the scope of the SNMP =
infrastructure.</div><div>If the application tries to correlate MIB data =
across multiple management domains, that is not part of the IETF =
scope.</div><div>As far as I can see, almost everything in your use =
cases fits within SACM.</div><div><br></div><div>David =
harrington</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a></div><div><br>=
<div><div>On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">SACM =
participants:<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">We have a draft on problem and use =
cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise (or applications) to request/verify =
security functions hosted by network providers:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);"><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.=
pdf" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement=
-00.pdf</a>.</span><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">We didn=92t know which IETF area or =
WG are good fit for the proposed work.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Security =
Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">After reading =
through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doesn=92t =
quite fit because SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and data format for =
=93</span>endpoint posture assessment=94. &nbsp;<span style=3D"color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">What we proposed is about the mechanism to enable =
Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided =
by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of =
NSaaS.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">But I could be wrong.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in =
particular:<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt 0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: =
'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">If what we propose fits with =
SACM?<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt =
0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; text-indent: =
-0.25in;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><span>-<span =
style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Can the mechanism defined by SACM be =
used for NSaaS?<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt 0.5in; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><span>-<span style=3D"font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-family: =
'Times New =
Roman';">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Any other =
thoughts?<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">if it turns out that it is in the =
SCAM group scope, it is great. If it doesn=92t, we will see what else =
can be done.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif;"><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Linda =
Dunbar<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div>________________________________=
_______________<br>sacm mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">sacm@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm" style=3D"color: =
purple; text-decoration: =
underline;">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a></div></blockquo=
te></div><br></div></body></html>=

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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network providers?
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network providers?
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David,

Thank you very much for the reply.


What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and nego=
tiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives supported polic=
ies for verification and coordination.

So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netc=
onf.

We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at=
 Toronto meeting.

Linda


From: David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM
To: Linda Dunbar
Cc: sacm@ietf.org; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Z=
arny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

Hi Linda,

I quickly scanned your draft.
It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within =
the scope of SACM.
We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint =
happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint none=
theless.
And your use cases discuss assessing the configuration of security function=
ality on the virtual endpoint.

Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.
Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/=
security manager application that is gathering reports of assessments.
I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing ind=
ividual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by applications.
The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data, and making the stored=
 data accessible to applications would seem to be in scope.
What the application does with the data would seem to be out of scope.

Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling langu=
age, data models, and a protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the =
data could be stored for later retrieval.
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not w=
ithin the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.
If the application tries to correlate MIB data across multiple management d=
omains, that is not part of the IETF scope.
As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits within SACM.

David harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>

On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com<mailto:li=
nda.dunbar@huawei.com>> wrote:


SACM participants:

We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or applic=
ations) to request/verify security functions hosted by network providers: h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.

We didn't know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.
After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doe=
sn't quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data format for "end=
point posture assessment".  What we proposed is about the mechanism to enab=
le Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided=
 by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.
But I could be wrong.

We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:
-          If what we propose fits with SACM?
-          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
-          Any other thoughts?

if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it does=
n't, we will see what else can be done.

Linda Dunbar

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">David,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thank you very much for t=
he reply.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">What NSaaS intends to do =
is more along the line of BGP: distribute and negotiate relevant policies t=
o security functions, and receives supported policies for
 verification and coordination. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">So it is quite different =
from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netconf.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We can discuss more at To=
ronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at Toronto meeting.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Linda<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> David Ha=
rrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar<br>
<b>Cc:</b> sacm@ietf.org; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Mori=
arty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Linda,<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I quickly scanned your draft.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use ca=
ses seem to fit within the scope of SACM.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your u=
se cases, the endpoint happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual networ=
k, but an endpoint nonetheless.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And your use cases discuss assessing the configurati=
on of security functionality on the virtual endpoint.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out=
 of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functi=
onality of the NMS/SMS/security manager application that is gathering repor=
ts of assessments.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastru=
cture for assessing individual endpoints, so those assessments can be used =
by applications.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data=
, and making the stored data accessible to applications would seem to be in=
 scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What the application does with the data would seem t=
o be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF define=
s a data modeling language, data models, and a protocol for transporting th=
e data. It assumes the data could be stored for later retrieval.<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But what an application does with the collected/retr=
ieved MIB data is not within the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If the application tries to correlate MIB data acros=
s multiple management domains, that is not part of the IETF scope.<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">As far as I can see, almost everything in your use c=
ases fits within SACM.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">David harrington<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comca=
st.net</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:<=
o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">SACM participants:<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We have a draft on proble=
m and use cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise (or applications) to request/v=
erify security functions hosted by network providers:<span class=3D"apple-c=
onverted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dun=
bar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:=
purple">http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.p=
df</span></a>.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cali=
bri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We didn&#8217;t know whic=
h IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.</span><span style=3D"=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Security Area Director Ka=
thleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is somewhat related to SACM.=
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">After reading through the=
 SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doesn&#8217;t quite fit beca=
use SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and data format for &#8220;</span><spa=
n style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;">endpoint
 posture assessment&#8221;. &nbsp;<span style=3D"color:#1F497D">What we pro=
posed is about the mechanism to enable Network Security as a Service (NSaaS=
). I can see the mechanisms provided by SCAM can be used for some attribute=
s negotiation of NSaaS.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">But I could be wrong.</sp=
an><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sa=
ns-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We are seeking feedback f=
rom SACM group, in particular:</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">=
&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calib=
ri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If
 what we propose fits with SACM?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">=
&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calib=
ri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Can
 the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">=
&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calib=
ri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Any
 other thoughts?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">if it turns out that it i=
s in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it doesn&#8217;t, we will see wh=
at else can be done.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quo=
t;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Linda Dunbar</span><span =
style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&=
quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:6.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">______________________________________=
_________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org"><span style=3D"color:purple">sacm@ietf.org=
</span></a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm"><span style=3D"color=
:purple">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</span></a><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_4A95BA014132FF49AE685FAB4B9F17F645D9E63Ddfweml701chmchi_--


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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Thread-Topic: Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
Thread-Index: Ac+gQyaskQTQ8FgYSw6H93oMds68FwA/mQWAAACntdA=
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2014 22:42:22 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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David,

Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what NETCON=
F wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn't it?
NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) --> device;
SACM: devices --> Controller (or NMS)

More questions/comments are inserted below:


From: David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]






-          How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give som=
e concrete examples?

endpoints exist in a network.
A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the avail=
able endpoints.
The members of that subset would be endpoint "targets".
For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment process,=
 focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers in a hetero=
geneous network, based on administratively-defined rules about how a Huawei=
 router should be configured.
Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an "endpoi=
nt target" for that assessment.

[Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is from D=
evices to Controller (or NMS)?

Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document better, =
or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the document?
(If you didn't understand this from the current text, then some concrete ex=
amples in the document would seem a good idea....)

[Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed to=
 be examples, examples of "end points", examples of actual "data" to be col=
lected, examples of "data-definitions" used in the draft, etc.



-
Section 2.1.1:
-          Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in th=
is section? or data model?

We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic, th=
is WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with products in=
 the "SACM space".
We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we feared=
 a rush of "what about <my favorite protocol>?" requests.
Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?

[Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG. Are there exa=
mples of "Data Definitions" in mind?



-          I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.


Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing use =
cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different potential flows=
.
In many cases, the "data" depends on the flow involved.
For example, a collector application might collect current values from a ma=
naged switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router usin=
g Netconf and YANG data models.
The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for sto=
rage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own internal i=
nformation models, organized to support its approach to security assessment=
.
When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might re=
quest a specific (database-record-defined) information model's worth of dat=
a, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
The assessment application might generate data into a report containing the=
 results of the assessment, possibly in, let's say, Excel format or in a te=
xt message to an operator.

[Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for "NETCONF, SNMP, =
SQL, ..."?

Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to nail =
down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding some data t=
hat somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data for SACM purp=
oses).
That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help identify the =
types of data that might be needed to address certain types of assessment.

[Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.

You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness of th=
e "data" that SACM targets.
We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data (dat=
a=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of operational state, for =
example).



-
Section 2.2.1:
-          Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices" ref=
erred in the first sentence of the section?

It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a router=
, a switch, a firewall device, etc.

[Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for "router/switch/firewall"? How i=
s it different from SNMP?


-          The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelin=
es on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standard=
ize those guidelines?

No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in a m=
achine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to encourage ven=
dors to use industry standard data formats.
But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a standardized fo=
rmat, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary inter=
faces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation for values to us=
e for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific security-related=
 configuration.
As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might specify=
 how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables (SNMP-VIEW-BAS=
ED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be used b=
y a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial configuratio=
n of an SNMPv3 deployment.

As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure rout=
ers for various security functionality.
See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf


-

Section 2.2.3:
-          Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attac=
hment to the network?

I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for this =
purpose.
Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to "auto discove=
r" a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they use the infor=
mation gathered to heuristically discover additional endpoints, iteratively=
.
SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might "import" the networ=
k topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.




Thank you very much,

Linda Dunbar
Huawei USA IP Lab
5340 Legacy Drive,
Plano, TX 75024
Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840
Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900

David Harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">David,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Reading through your expl=
anation make me feel SACM is more like what NETCONF wants to do, except SAC=
M is the reverse direction, isn&#8217;t it? &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">NETCONF: Controller (or N=
MS)
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1F497D"=
>=E0</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> device;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">SACM: devices
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Wingdings;color:#1F497D"=
>=E0</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,=
&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"> Controller (or NMS)<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">More questions/comments a=
re inserted below:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> David Ha=
rrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
<br>
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">How
 is &#8220;Endpoint target&#8221; related to &#8220;endpoint&#8221;? Can yo=
u give some concrete examples?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">endpoints exist in a network.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A SACM assessment process might only be interested i=
n a subset of the available endpoints.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The members of that subset would be endpoint &#8220;=
targets&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">For example, an assessment might, as part of an over=
all assessment process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Hua=
wei routers in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined r=
ules about how a Huawei router should
 be configured.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset w=
ould then be an &quot;endpoint target&quot; for that assessment.<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Linda] Does it mean SACM=
 is like NETCONF, except the information is from Devices to Controller (or =
NMS)?
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Are you asking for concrete example so you understan=
d the document better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples t=
o the document?<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">(If you didn&#8217;t understand this from the curren=
t text, then some concrete examples in the document would seem a good idea&=
#8230;.)<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Linda] absolutely some e=
xamples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed to be examples, examples of=
 &#8220;end points&#8221;, examples of actual &#8220;data&#8221; to be coll=
ected,
 examples of &#8220;data-definitions&#8221; used in the draft, etc. <o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Section 2.1.1:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">Are
 there any examples for the &#8220;Data Definition&#8221; described in this=
 section? or data model?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is=
 such a broad topic, this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple v=
endors with products in the &#8220;SACM space&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have avoided mentioning specific standards as exa=
mples because we feared a rush of &#8220;what about &lt;my favorite protoco=
l&gt;?&#8221; requests.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand =
without examples?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Linda] I thought that IE=
TF doesn&#8217;t do too broad problems WG. Are there examples of &#8220;Dat=
a Definitions&#8221; in mind?
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">I
 can&#8217;t figure out what &#8220;data&#8221; is SACM targeted for.<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Because we are currently working at such an abstract=
 level, discussing use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many di=
fferent potential flows.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In many cases, the &#8220;data&#8221; depends on the=
 flow involved.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">For example, a collector application might collect c=
urrent values from a managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and fro=
m a managed router using Netconf and YANG data models.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The collector might convert that data into database-=
specific format for storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data =
into its own internal information models, organized to support its approach=
 to security assessment.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">When an assessment application asks the database for=
 some data, it might request a specific (database-record-defined) informati=
on model&#8217;s worth of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL =
request<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The assessment application might generate data into =
a report containing the results of the assessment, possibly in, let&#8217;s=
 say, Excel format or in a text message to an operator.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Linda] Does SACM target =
to have one proxy data models for &#8220;NETCONF, SNMP, SQL, &#8230;&#8221;=
?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very bro=
ad, it is hard to nail down what the data is in any particular flow, withou=
t excluding some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate typ=
e of data for SACM purposes).<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">That&#8217;s why we&#8217;re starting with a use cas=
es document - to help identify the types of data that might be needed to ad=
dress certain types of assessment.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Linda] Then the Use Case=
 document should have concrete examples.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">You&#8217;re not alone. We have had lots of concern =
about the nebulous-ness of the &#8220;data&#8221; that SACM targets.<o:p></=
o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have been working to better differentiate the var=
ious flows of data (data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of =
operational state, for example).<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Section 2.2.1:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.75in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">Can
 you give some examples of &#8220;specialized endpoint devices&#8221; refer=
red in the first sentence of the section?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It can be any device that provides a specialized fun=
ction, such as a router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[Linda] Is SACM trying to=
 get one model for &#8220;router/switch/firewall&#8221;? How is it differen=
t from SNMP?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.75in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">The
 first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on how to c=
onfigure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize those guid=
elines?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as =
release notes.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But part of the goal would be to encourage expressin=
g the guidelines in a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and po=
ssibly to encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But even if the vendor doesn&#8217;t provide the inf=
ormation in a standardized format, such as a MIB module, they might explain=
 how to use proprietary interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the =
current values.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Part of the guideline would be the vendor&#8217;s re=
commendation for values to use for the specific model of product, to achiev=
e a specific security-related configuration.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in thei=
r product might specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Mode=
l tables (<span style=3D"font-size:6.5pt">SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3=
415).</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:6.5pt">Appendix A of RFC 34=
15 contains an example&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">guideli=
nes, that could be used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture o=
f an initial configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">As another example,=
 the NSA provides&nbsp;guidelines about how to configure routers for variou=
s security functionality.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt">See&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf">http://www.nsa=
.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.75in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Section 2.2.3:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.75in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">-</span><s=
pan style=3D"font-size:7.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot=
;">Does
 SACM standardize the protocols to detect &quot;end points&quot; attachment=
 to the network?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multi=
ple protocols for this purpose.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Network Management Systems often use multiple techno=
logies to &#8220;auto discover&#8221; a network, such as ping, trace route,=
 SNMP, etc., and they use the information gathered to heuristically discove=
r additional endpoints, iteratively.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also mi=
ght &#8220;import&#8221; the network topology from an NMS that already does=
 auto discovery.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thank you very much,<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Linda Dunbar<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Huawei USA IP Lab</span></b><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&qu=
ot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">5340 Legacy Drive,</span></b><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&q=
uot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Plano, TX 75024</span></b><span styl=
e=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot=
;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Tel: &#43;1 469-277 - 5840</span></b=
><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans=
-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Fax: &#43;1 469 -277 - 5900</span></=
b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">David Harrington<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comca=
st.net</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_4A95BA014132FF49AE685FAB4B9F17F645D9E6E3dfweml701chmchi_--


From nobody Thu Jul 17 08:55:02 2014
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Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2014 11:54:55 -0400
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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Linda,

Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is 
of any help.

SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of 
endpoints.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a 
form that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities 
to determine applicability of each policy to an endpoint (and find all 
policies that apply to an endpoint), to generate a list of endpoints, 
and to request/receive data items for each endpoint necessary to 
complete analysis of the policy(ies).

This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for 
all of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but 
it looks like this will result in discrete components that can be used 
for other purposes.

That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant 
system to collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints 
for your own analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that 
use SACM to produce a set of results and then doing further analysis or 
aggregation on that result set.


Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party, 
as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which 
security posture could be determined:

1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
6) Service Level Agreement contract
7) None.

The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a 
3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However, given 
the direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.


Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing 
under the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence 
to see you bringing this up with SACM.


--gun



* A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism 
for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.


On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
> David,
>
> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn’t it?
>
> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) àdevice;
>
> SACM: devices àController (or NMS)
>
> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>
> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>
>
>
> -How is “Endpoint target” related to “endpoint”? Can you give some
> concrete examples?
>
> endpoints exist in a network.
>
> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
> available endpoints.
>
> The members of that subset would be endpoint “targets”.
>
> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers
> in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules
> about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>
> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>
> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>
> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the document?
>
> (If you didn’t understand this from the current text, then some concrete
> examples in the document would seem a good idea….)
>
> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed
> to be examples, examples of “end points”, examples of actual “data” to
> be collected, examples of “data-definitions” used in the draft, etc.
>
>
>
> -
>
> Section 2.1.1:
>
> -Are there any examples for the “Data Definition” described in this
> section? or data model?
>
> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic,
> this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with
> products in the “SACM space”.
>
> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
> feared a rush of “what about <my favorite protocol>?” requests.
>
> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>
> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn’t do too broad problems WG. Are there
> examples of “Data Definitions” in mind?
>
>
>
> -I can’t figure out what “data” is SACM targeted for.
>
> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing
> use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different
> potential flows.
>
> In many cases, the “data” depends on the flow involved.
>
> For example, a collector application might collect current values from a
> managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router
> using Netconf and YANG data models.
>
> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for
> storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own
> internal information models, organized to support its approach to
> security assessment.
>
> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might
> request a specific (database-record-defined) information model’s worth
> of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
>
> The assessment application might generate data into a report containing
> the results of the assessment, possibly in, let’s say, Excel format or
> in a text message to an operator.
>
> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for “NETCONF,
> SNMP, SQL, …”?
>
> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data
> for SACM purposes).
>
> That’s why we’re starting with a use cases document - to help identify
> the types of data that might be needed to address certain types of
> assessment.
>
> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>
> You’re not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness of
> the “data” that SACM targets.
>
> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data
> (data=corporate guidelines versus collected values of operational state,
> for example).
>
>
>
> -
>
> Section 2.2.1:
>
> -Can you give some examples of “specialized endpoint devices” referred
> in the first sentence of the section?
>
> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>
> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for “router/switch/firewall”?
> How is it different from SNMP?
>
>
>
> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on
> how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize
> those guidelines?
>
> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>
> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in
> a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>
> But even if the vendor doesn’t provide the information in a standardized
> format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary
> interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
>
> Part of the guideline would be the vendor’s recommendation for values to
> use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
> security-related configuration.
>
> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>
> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>
> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure
> routers for various security functionality.
>
> See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>
>
>
> -
>
> Section 2.2.3:
>
> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attachment
> to the network?
>
> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
> this purpose.
>
> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to “auto
> discover” a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they use
> the information gathered to heuristically discover additional endpoints,
> iteratively.
>
> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might “import” the
> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>
>
>
> Thank you very much,
>
> Linda Dunbar
>
> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>
> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>
> *Plano, TX 75024*
>
> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>
> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>
> David Harrington
>
> ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


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Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2014 12:55:25 -0400
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From: Kathleen Moriarty <kathleen.moriarty.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Gunnar Engelbach <Gunnar.Engelbach@threatguard.com>
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Cc: David Waltermire <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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SACM doesn't preclude the use of existing interfaces to access endpoint
information, just to make sure that point is clear.  The issued a wide call
for proposals and are open to submissions to meet their use cases, etc.




On Thu, Jul 17, 2014 at 11:54 AM, Gunnar Engelbach <
Gunnar.Engelbach@threatguard.com> wrote:

>
> Linda,
>
> Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is
> of any help.
>
> SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of
> endpoints.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a form
> that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to
> determine applicability of each policy to an endpoint (and find all
> policies that apply to an endpoint), to generate a list of endpoints, and
> to request/receive data items for each endpoint necessary to complete
> analysis of the policy(ies).
>
> This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for
> all of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but i=
t
> looks like this will result in discrete components that can be used for
> other purposes.
>
> That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant system
> to collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints for your
> own analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use SACM =
to
> produce a set of results and then doing further analysis or aggregation o=
n
> that result set.
>
>
> Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party,
> as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which
> security posture could be determined:
>
> 1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
> 2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
> 3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
> 4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
> 5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
> 6) Service Level Agreement contract
> 7) None.
>
> The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a
> 3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However, given th=
e
> direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.
>
>
> Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing under
> the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence to see
> you bringing this up with SACM.
>
>
> --gun
>
>
>
> * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism
> for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.
>
>
>
> On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>
>> David,
>>
>> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
>> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn=E2=80=99t=
 it?
>>
>> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) =C3=A0device;
>>
>> SACM: devices =C3=A0Controller (or NMS)
>>
>>
>> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>>
>> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>>
>>
>>
>> -How is =E2=80=9CEndpoint target=E2=80=9D related to =E2=80=9Cendpoint=
=E2=80=9D? Can you give some
>>
>> concrete examples?
>>
>> endpoints exist in a network.
>>
>> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
>> available endpoints.
>>
>> The members of that subset would be endpoint =E2=80=9Ctargets=E2=80=9D.
>>
>> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
>> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers
>> in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules
>> about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>>
>> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
>> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>>
>> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
>> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>>
>> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
>> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the
>> document?
>>
>> (If you didn=E2=80=99t understand this from the current text, then some =
concrete
>> examples in the document would seem a good idea=E2=80=A6.)
>>
>> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed
>> to be examples, examples of =E2=80=9Cend points=E2=80=9D, examples of ac=
tual =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D to
>> be collected, examples of =E2=80=9Cdata-definitions=E2=80=9D used in the=
 draft, etc.
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.1.1:
>>
>> -Are there any examples for the =E2=80=9CData Definition=E2=80=9D descri=
bed in this
>>
>> section? or data model?
>>
>> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic,
>> this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with
>> products in the =E2=80=9CSACM space=E2=80=9D.
>>
>> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
>> feared a rush of =E2=80=9Cwhat about <my favorite protocol>?=E2=80=9D re=
quests.
>>
>> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>>
>> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn=E2=80=99t do too broad problems WG. Ar=
e there
>> examples of =E2=80=9CData Definitions=E2=80=9D in mind?
>>
>>
>>
>> -I can=E2=80=99t figure out what =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D is SACM targeted=
 for.
>>
>>
>> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing
>> use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different
>> potential flows.
>>
>> In many cases, the =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D depends on the flow involved.
>>
>> For example, a collector application might collect current values from a
>> managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router
>> using Netconf and YANG data models.
>>
>> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for
>> storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own
>> internal information models, organized to support its approach to
>> security assessment.
>>
>> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might
>> request a specific (database-record-defined) information model=E2=80=99s=
 worth
>> of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
>>
>> The assessment application might generate data into a report containing
>> the results of the assessment, possibly in, let=E2=80=99s say, Excel for=
mat or
>> in a text message to an operator.
>>
>> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for =E2=80=9CNETC=
ONF,
>> SNMP, SQL, =E2=80=A6=E2=80=9D?
>>
>> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
>> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
>> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data
>> for SACM purposes).
>>
>> That=E2=80=99s why we=E2=80=99re starting with a use cases document - to=
 help identify
>> the types of data that might be needed to address certain types of
>> assessment.
>>
>> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>>
>> You=E2=80=99re not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous=
-ness of
>> the =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D that SACM targets.
>>
>> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data
>> (data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of operational stat=
e,
>> for example).
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.2.1:
>>
>> -Can you give some examples of =E2=80=9Cspecialized endpoint devices=E2=
=80=9D referred
>>
>> in the first sentence of the section?
>>
>> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
>> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>>
>> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for =E2=80=9Crouter/switch/firew=
all=E2=80=9D?
>> How is it different from SNMP?
>>
>>
>>
>> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on
>>
>> how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize
>> those guidelines?
>>
>> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>>
>> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in
>> a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
>> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>>
>> But even if the vendor doesn=E2=80=99t provide the information in a stan=
dardized
>> format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary
>> interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
>>
>> Part of the guideline would be the vendor=E2=80=99s recommendation for v=
alues to
>> use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
>> security-related configuration.
>>
>> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
>> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
>> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>>
>> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
>> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
>> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>>
>> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure
>> routers for various security functionality.
>>
>> See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.2.3:
>>
>> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attachment
>>
>> to the network?
>>
>> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
>> this purpose.
>>
>> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to =E2=80=9Ca=
uto
>> discover=E2=80=9D a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and =
they use
>> the information gathered to heuristically discover additional endpoints,
>> iteratively.
>>
>> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might =E2=80=9Cimport=
=E2=80=9D the
>> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you very much,
>>
>> Linda Dunbar
>>
>> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>>
>> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>>
>> *Plano, TX 75024*
>>
>> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>>
>> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>>
>> David Harrington
>>
>> ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>



--=20

Best regards,
Kathleen

--089e0160a476db47c404fe668193
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">SACM doesn&#39;t preclude the use of existing interfaces t=
o access endpoint information, just to make sure that point is clear. =C2=
=A0The issued a wide call for proposals and are open to submissions to meet=
 their use cases, etc.<div>
<br></div><div><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Jul 17, 2014 at 11:54 AM, Gunnar Engelbach <span =
dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@threatguard.com" target=
=3D"_blank">Gunnar.Engelbach@threatguard.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
Linda,<br>
<br>
Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is of=
 any help.<br>
<br>
SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of endpoint=
s. =C2=A0That starts with an expression of security policies in a form that=
 a machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to determine =
applicability of each policy to an endpoint (and find all policies that app=
ly to an endpoint), to generate a list of endpoints, and to request/receive=
 data items for each endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(=
ies).<br>

<br>
This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for all=
 of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but it loo=
ks like this will result in discrete components that can be used for other =
purposes.<br>

<br>
That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant system t=
o collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints for your ow=
n analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use SACM to p=
roduce a set of results and then doing further analysis or aggregation on t=
hat result set.<br>

<br>
<br>
Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party, as=
 recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which securit=
y posture could be determined:<br>
<br>
1) Direct query of endpoint attributes<br>
2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*<br>
3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level<br>
4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis<br>
5) Stating desired policy with no external validation<br>
6) Service Level Agreement contract<br>
7) None.<br>
<br>
The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a 3rd=
 party is certainly not going to make #1 available. =C2=A0However, given th=
e direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.<=
br>

<br>
<br>
Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing under t=
he SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it&#39;s a happy confluence to se=
e you bringing this up with SACM.<br>
<br>
<br>
--gun<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
* A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism for=
 guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.<div class=3D""><br>
<br>
<br>
On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:<br>
</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"">
David,<br>
<br>
Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what<br>
NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn=E2=80=99t it=
?<br>
<br>
NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) =C3=A0device;<br>
<br></div>
SACM: devices =C3=A0Controller (or NMS)<div class=3D""><br>
<br>
More questions/comments are inserted below:<br>
<br></div>
*From:*David Harrington [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net" targ=
et=3D"_blank">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>]<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-How is =E2=80=9CEndpoint target=E2=80=9D related to =E2=80=9Cendpoint=E2=
=80=9D? Can you give some<div class=3D""><br>
concrete examples?<br>
<br>
endpoints exist in a network.<br>
<br>
A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the<br>
available endpoints.<br>
<br>
The members of that subset would be endpoint =E2=80=9Ctargets=E2=80=9D.<br>
<br>
For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment<br>
process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers<br>
in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules<br>
about how a Huawei router should be configured.<br>
<br>
Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an<br>
&quot;endpoint target&quot; for that assessment.<br>
<br>
[Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is<br>
from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?<br>
<br>
Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document<br>
better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the document?=
<br>
<br>
(If you didn=E2=80=99t understand this from the current text, then some con=
crete<br>
examples in the document would seem a good idea=E2=80=A6.)<br>
<br>
[Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed<br=
>
to be examples, examples of =E2=80=9Cend points=E2=80=9D, examples of actua=
l =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D to<br>
be collected, examples of =E2=80=9Cdata-definitions=E2=80=9D used in the dr=
aft, etc.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-<br>
<br>
Section 2.1.1:<br>
<br></div>
-Are there any examples for the =E2=80=9CData Definition=E2=80=9D described=
 in this<div class=3D""><br>
section? or data model?<br>
<br>
We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic,<br=
>
this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with<br>
products in the =E2=80=9CSACM space=E2=80=9D.<br>
<br>
We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we<br>
feared a rush of =E2=80=9Cwhat about &lt;my favorite protocol&gt;?=E2=80=9D=
 requests.<br>
<br>
Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?<br>
<br>
[Linda] I thought that IETF doesn=E2=80=99t do too broad problems WG. Are t=
here<br>
examples of =E2=80=9CData Definitions=E2=80=9D in mind?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br></div>
-I can=E2=80=99t figure out what =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D is SACM targeted fo=
r.<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing<br>
use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different<br>
potential flows.<br>
<br>
In many cases, the =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D depends on the flow involved.<br>
<br>
For example, a collector application might collect current values from a<br=
>
managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router<br=
>
using Netconf and YANG data models.<br>
<br>
The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for<br>
storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own<br>
internal information models, organized to support its approach to<br>
security assessment.<br>
<br>
When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might<br=
>
request a specific (database-record-defined) information model=E2=80=99s wo=
rth<br>
of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request<br>
<br>
The assessment application might generate data into a report containing<br>
the results of the assessment, possibly in, let=E2=80=99s say, Excel format=
 or<br>
in a text message to an operator.<br>
<br>
[Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for =E2=80=9CNETCONF=
,<br>
SNMP, SQL, =E2=80=A6=E2=80=9D?<br>
<br>
Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to<br>
nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding<br>
some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data<br=
>
for SACM purposes).<br>
<br>
That=E2=80=99s why we=E2=80=99re starting with a use cases document - to he=
lp identify<br>
the types of data that might be needed to address certain types of<br>
assessment.<br>
<br>
[Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.<br>
<br>
You=E2=80=99re not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ne=
ss of<br>
the =E2=80=9Cdata=E2=80=9D that SACM targets.<br>
<br>
We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data<br>
(data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of operational state,<=
br>
for example).<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-<br>
<br>
Section 2.2.1:<br>
<br></div></div>
-Can you give some examples of =E2=80=9Cspecialized endpoint devices=E2=80=
=9D referred<div class=3D""><br>
in the first sentence of the section?<br>
<br>
It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a<br>
router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.<br>
<br>
[Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for =E2=80=9Crouter/switch/firewall=
=E2=80=9D?<br>
How is it different from SNMP?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br></div>
-The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on<div =
class=3D""><br>
how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize<br=
>
those guidelines?<br>
<br>
No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.<br>
<br>
But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in<br>
a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to<br>
encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.<br>
<br>
But even if the vendor doesn=E2=80=99t provide the information in a standar=
dized<br>
format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary<br>
interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.<br>
<br>
Part of the guideline would be the vendor=E2=80=99s recommendation for valu=
es to<br>
use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific<br>
security-related configuration.<br>
<br>
As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might<br>
specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables<br>
(SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).<br>
<br>
Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be<br>
used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial<br>
configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.<br>
<br>
As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure<br>
routers for various security functionality.<br>
<br>
See <a href=3D"http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf" target=
=3D"_blank">http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/<u></u>routers/c4-040r-02.pdf</a><=
br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-<br>
<br>
Section 2.2.3:<br>
<br></div>
-Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect &quot;end points&quot; attac=
hment<div class=3D""><br>
to the network?<br>
<br>
I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for<br>
this purpose.<br>
<br>
Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to =E2=80=9Cauto=
<br>
discover=E2=80=9D a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and the=
y use<br>
the information gathered to heuristically discover additional endpoints,<br=
>
iteratively.<br>
<br>
SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might =E2=80=9Cimport=E2=
=80=9D the<br>
network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Thank you very much,<br>
<br>
Linda Dunbar<br>
<br></div>
*Huawei USA IP Lab*<br>
<br>
*5340 Legacy Drive,*<br>
<br>
*Plano, TX 75024*<br>
<br>
*Tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B1%20469-277%20-%205840" value=3D"+14692775840" targ=
et=3D"_blank">+1 469-277 - 5840</a>*<br>
<br>
*Fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B1%20469%20-277%20-%205900" value=3D"+14692775900" t=
arget=3D"_blank">+1 469 -277 - 5900</a>*<br>
<br>
David Harrington<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net" target=3D"_blank">ietfdbh@comcast.ne=
t</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net" target=3D"_blank">i=
etfdbh@comcast.net</a>&gt;<div class=3D""><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sacm@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/sacm</a><br>
<br>
</div></blockquote><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sacm@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/sacm</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>=
<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div>Best regards,</div><div>Kathleen</div></div>
</div>

--089e0160a476db47c404fe668193--


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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: Gunnar Engelbach <Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com>, David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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Gunnar,=20

Thank you very much for the further explanation.=20

David's reply indicates that the "end point" can be "routers, switches, or =
other devices". Is it true?

Your reply indicates that SACM is about the "Security Assessment of end poi=
nt". Does it mean that SACM is about defining the security related metrics =
for "routers, switches or other devices"?=20

Linda=20

-----Original Message-----
From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gunnar Engelbach
Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2014 10:55 AM
To: Linda Dunbar; David Harrington
Cc: sacm@ietf.org; David Waltermire
Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07


Linda,

Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is of=
 any help.

SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of endpoint=
s.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a form that a ma=
chine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to determine appli=
cability of each policy to an endpoint (and find all policies that apply to=
 an endpoint), to generate a list of endpoints, and to request/receive data=
 items for each endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies).

This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for all=
 of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but it loo=
ks like this will result in discrete components that can be used for other =
purposes.

That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant system t=
o collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints for your ow=
n analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use SACM to p=
roduce a set of results and then doing further analysis or aggregation on t=
hat result set.


Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party, as=
 recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which securit=
y posture could be determined:

1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
6) Service Level Agreement contract
7) None.

The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a 3rd=
 party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However, given the dir=
ection SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.


Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing under t=
he SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence to see yo=
u bringing this up with SACM.


--gun



* A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism for=
 guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.


On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
> David,
>
> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn't it?
>
> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) =E0device;
>
> SACM: devices =E0Controller (or NMS)
>
> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>
> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>
>
>
> -How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give some
> concrete examples?
>
> endpoints exist in a network.
>
> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
> available endpoints.
>
> The members of that subset would be endpoint "targets".
>
> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers
> in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules
> about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>
> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>
> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>
> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the documen=
t?
>
> (If you didn't understand this from the current text, then some concrete
> examples in the document would seem a good idea..)
>
> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed
> to be examples, examples of "end points", examples of actual "data" to
> be collected, examples of "data-definitions" used in the draft, etc.
>
>
>
> -
>
> Section 2.1.1:
>
> -Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in this
> section? or data model?
>
> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic,
> this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with
> products in the "SACM space".
>
> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
> feared a rush of "what about <my favorite protocol>?" requests.
>
> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>
> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG. Are there
> examples of "Data Definitions" in mind?
>
>
>
> -I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.
>
> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing
> use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different
> potential flows.
>
> In many cases, the "data" depends on the flow involved.
>
> For example, a collector application might collect current values from a
> managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router
> using Netconf and YANG data models.
>
> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for
> storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own
> internal information models, organized to support its approach to
> security assessment.
>
> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might
> request a specific (database-record-defined) information model's worth
> of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
>
> The assessment application might generate data into a report containing
> the results of the assessment, possibly in, let's say, Excel format or
> in a text message to an operator.
>
> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for "NETCONF,
> SNMP, SQL, ."?
>
> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data
> for SACM purposes).
>
> That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help identify
> the types of data that might be needed to address certain types of
> assessment.
>
> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>
> You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness of
> the "data" that SACM targets.
>
> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data
> (data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of operational state=
,
> for example).
>
>
>
> -
>
> Section 2.2.1:
>
> -Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices" referred
> in the first sentence of the section?
>
> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>
> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for "router/switch/firewall"?
> How is it different from SNMP?
>
>
>
> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on
> how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize
> those guidelines?
>
> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>
> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in
> a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>
> But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a standardized
> format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary
> interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
>
> Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation for values to
> use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
> security-related configuration.
>
> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>
> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>
> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure
> routers for various security functionality.
>
> See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>
>
>
> -
>
> Section 2.2.3:
>
> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attachment
> to the network?
>
> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
> this purpose.
>
> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to "auto
> discover" a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they use
> the information gathered to heuristically discover additional endpoints,
> iteratively.
>
> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might "import" the
> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>
>
>
> Thank you very much,
>
> Linda Dunbar
>
> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>
> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>
> *Plano, TX 75024*
>
> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>
> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>
> David Harrington
>
> ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


From nobody Thu Jul 17 11:02:54 2014
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On 7/17/2014 1:17 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
> Gunnar,
>
> Thank you very much for the further explanation.
>
> David's reply indicates that the "end point" can be "routers, switches, or other devices". Is it true?

Certainly, and other things as well, such as a clustered database or and 
installed piece of software.  It's really any discrete item about which 
a policy can be expressed and the necessary data items collected.


>
> Your reply indicates that SACM is about the "Security Assessment of end point". Does it mean that SACM is about defining the security related metrics for "routers, switches or other devices"?


Not really the metrics, but about how those metrics can be expressed in 
a way where the determination of policy compliance can be automated.

For example, the DISA STIGs (Security Technical Information Guides) are 
documents that define a set of configuration items for a number of 
platforms that must be set at certain values in order to be compliant 
with DoD's security policies.

These have traditionally been expressed as prose documents where each 
piece of ADPE must be manually verified before the equipment is allowed 
to connect to the network.

So, for example, a Solaris 10 SPARC system used in a environment that 
requires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.  SACM 
would be interested in how to encode that policy in a manner where 
assessment can be automated, but the actual metrics codified in that 
document would be defined by DISA.

Similarly to ensure compliance with health care regulations (HIPAA), 
financial regulations (Sorbanes-Oxley), NATO, Automotive Network 
Exchange, etc.  Anything where the policy can be expressed in the SACM 
format.


SACM will also be defining the mechanism to query for and retrieve data 
items about endpoint(s), so evaluation of a policy is not the only entry 
point into a SACM system.


--gun



>
> Linda
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gunnar Engelbach
> Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2014 10:55 AM
> To: Linda Dunbar; David Harrington
> Cc: sacm@ietf.org; David Waltermire
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
>
>
> Linda,
>
> Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is of any help.
>
> SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of endpoints.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a form that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to determine applicability of each policy to an endpoint (and find all policies that apply to an endpoint), to generate a list of endpoints, and to request/receive data items for each endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies).
>
> This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for all of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but it looks like this will result in discrete components that can be used for other purposes.
>
> That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant system to collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints for your own analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use SACM to produce a set of results and then doing further analysis or aggregation on that result set.
>
>
> Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party, as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which security posture could be determined:
>
> 1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
> 2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
> 3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
> 4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
> 5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
> 6) Service Level Agreement contract
> 7) None.
>
> The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a 3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However, given the direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.
>
>
> Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing under the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence to see you bringing this up with SACM.
>
>
> --gun
>
>
>
> * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.
>
>
> On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>> David,
>>
>> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
>> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn't it?
>>
>> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) àdevice;
>>
>> SACM: devices àController (or NMS)
>>
>> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>>
>> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>>
>>
>>
>> -How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give some
>> concrete examples?
>>
>> endpoints exist in a network.
>>
>> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
>> available endpoints.
>>
>> The members of that subset would be endpoint "targets".
>>
>> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
>> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei routers
>> in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules
>> about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>>
>> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
>> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>>
>> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
>> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>>
>> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
>> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the document?
>>
>> (If you didn't understand this from the current text, then some concrete
>> examples in the document would seem a good idea..)
>>
>> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are supposed
>> to be examples, examples of "end points", examples of actual "data" to
>> be collected, examples of "data-definitions" used in the draft, etc.
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.1.1:
>>
>> -Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in this
>> section? or data model?
>>
>> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad topic,
>> this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with
>> products in the "SACM space".
>>
>> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
>> feared a rush of "what about <my favorite protocol>?" requests.
>>
>> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>>
>> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG. Are there
>> examples of "Data Definitions" in mind?
>>
>>
>>
>> -I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.
>>
>> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, discussing
>> use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different
>> potential flows.
>>
>> In many cases, the "data" depends on the flow involved.
>>
>> For example, a collector application might collect current values from a
>> managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a managed router
>> using Netconf and YANG data models.
>>
>> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format for
>> storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own
>> internal information models, organized to support its approach to
>> security assessment.
>>
>> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it might
>> request a specific (database-record-defined) information model's worth
>> of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
>>
>> The assessment application might generate data into a report containing
>> the results of the assessment, possibly in, let's say, Excel format or
>> in a text message to an operator.
>>
>> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for "NETCONF,
>> SNMP, SQL, ."?
>>
>> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
>> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
>> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of data
>> for SACM purposes).
>>
>> That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help identify
>> the types of data that might be needed to address certain types of
>> assessment.
>>
>> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>>
>> You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness of
>> the "data" that SACM targets.
>>
>> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of data
>> (data=corporate guidelines versus collected values of operational state,
>> for example).
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.2.1:
>>
>> -Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices" referred
>> in the first sentence of the section?
>>
>> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
>> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>>
>> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for "router/switch/firewall"?
>> How is it different from SNMP?
>>
>>
>>
>> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines on
>> how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for standardize
>> those guidelines?
>>
>> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>>
>> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines in
>> a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
>> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>>
>> But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a standardized
>> format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use proprietary
>> interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
>>
>> Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation for values to
>> use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
>> security-related configuration.
>>
>> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
>> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
>> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>>
>> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
>> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
>> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>>
>> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to configure
>> routers for various security functionality.
>>
>> See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.2.3:
>>
>> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points" attachment
>> to the network?
>>
>> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
>> this purpose.
>>
>> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to "auto
>> discover" a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they use
>> the information gathered to heuristically discover additional endpoints,
>> iteratively.
>>
>> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might "import" the
>> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you very much,
>>
>> Linda Dunbar
>>
>> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>>
>> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>>
>> *Plano, TX 75024*
>>
>> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>>
>> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>>
>> David Harrington
>>
>> ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


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Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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Thanks, yes, I did not mean that a SACM endpoint data collection query 
would be a replacement for any other method.

To be compliant an endpoint would need to implement the SACM collection 
query mechanism, but could also make 0 to many other interfaces available.

Endpoints that do not implement the SACM interface could still 
participate by means of a proxy.



On 7/17/2014 12:55 PM, Kathleen Moriarty wrote:
> SACM doesn't preclude the use of existing interfaces to access endpoint
> information, just to make sure that point is clear.  The issued a wide
> call for proposals and are open to submissions to meet their use cases, etc.
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 17, 2014 at 11:54 AM, Gunnar Engelbach
> <Gunnar.Engelbach@threatguard.com
> <mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@threatguard.com>> wrote:
>
>
>     Linda,
>
>     Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if
>     that is of any help.
>
>     SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of
>     endpoints.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a
>     form that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the
>     abilities to determine applicability of each policy to an endpoint
>     (and find all policies that apply to an endpoint), to generate a
>     list of endpoints, and to request/receive data items for each
>     endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies).
>
>     This working group is still in the process of defining requirements
>     for all of this let alone determining what form any of these will
>     take, but it looks like this will result in discrete components that
>     can be used for other purposes.
>
>     That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant
>     system to collect specific data times from certain classes of
>     endpoints for your own analysis, or it could mean creating automated
>     policies that use SACM to produce a set of results and then doing
>     further analysis or aggregation on that result set.
>
>
>     Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested
>     party, as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum
>     along which security posture could be determined:
>
>     1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
>     2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
>     3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
>     4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
>     5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
>     6) Service Level Agreement contract
>     7) None.
>
>     The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results,
>     but a 3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.
>       However, given the direction SACM is going, I would think that #2
>     and #3 are very possible.
>
>
>     Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing
>     under the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy
>     confluence to see you bringing this up with SACM.
>
>
>     --gun
>
>
>
>     * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a
>     mechanism for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.
>
>
>
>     On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>
>         David,
>
>         Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
>         NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isnâ€™t it?
>
>         NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) Ã device;
>
>         SACM: devices Ã Controller (or NMS)
>
>
>         More questions/comments are inserted below:
>
>         *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net
>         <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>]
>
>
>
>         -How is â€œEndpoint targetâ€� related to â€œendpointâ€�? Can you give some
>
>         concrete examples?
>
>         endpoints exist in a network.
>
>         A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset
>         of the
>         available endpoints.
>
>         The members of that subset would be endpoint â€œtargetsâ€�.
>
>         For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
>         process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei
>         routers
>         in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined rules
>         about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>
>         Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
>         "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>
>         [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
>         from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>
>         Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
>         better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to
>         the document?
>
>         (If you didnâ€™t understand this from the current text, then some
>         concrete
>         examples in the document would seem a good ideaâ€¦.)
>
>         [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are
>         supposed
>         to be examples, examples of â€œend pointsâ€�, examples of actual
>         â€œdataâ€� to
>         be collected, examples of â€œdata-definitionsâ€� used in the draft, etc.
>
>
>
>         -
>
>         Section 2.1.1:
>
>         -Are there any examples for the â€œData Definitionâ€� described in this
>
>         section? or data model?
>
>         We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a
>         broad topic,
>         this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors with
>         products in the â€œSACM spaceâ€�.
>
>         We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
>         feared a rush of â€œwhat about <my favorite protocol>?â€� requests.
>
>         Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without
>         examples?
>
>         [Linda] I thought that IETF doesnâ€™t do too broad problems WG.
>         Are there
>         examples of â€œData Definitionsâ€� in mind?
>
>
>
>         -I canâ€™t figure out what â€œdataâ€� is SACM targeted for.
>
>
>         Because we are currently working at such an abstract level,
>         discussing
>         use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many different
>         potential flows.
>
>         In many cases, the â€œdataâ€� depends on the flow involved.
>
>         For example, a collector application might collect current
>         values from a
>         managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a
>         managed router
>         using Netconf and YANG data models.
>
>         The collector might convert that data into database-specific
>         format for
>         storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its own
>         internal information models, organized to support its approach to
>         security assessment.
>
>         When an assessment application asks the database for some data,
>         it might
>         request a specific (database-record-defined) information modelâ€™s
>         worth
>         of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL request
>
>         The assessment application might generate data into a report
>         containing
>         the results of the assessment, possibly in, letâ€™s say, Excel
>         format or
>         in a text message to an operator.
>
>         [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for â€œNETCONF,
>         SNMP, SQL, â€¦â€�?
>
>         Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is
>         hard to
>         nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
>         some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type
>         of data
>         for SACM purposes).
>
>         Thatâ€™s why weâ€™re starting with a use cases document - to help
>         identify
>         the types of data that might be needed to address certain types of
>         assessment.
>
>         [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>
>         Youâ€™re not alone. We have had lots of concern about the
>         nebulous-ness of
>         the â€œdataâ€� that SACM targets.
>
>         We have been working to better differentiate the various flows
>         of data
>         (data=corporate guidelines versus collected values of
>         operational state,
>         for example).
>
>
>
>         -
>
>         Section 2.2.1:
>
>         -Can you give some examples of â€œspecialized endpoint devicesâ€�
>         referred
>
>         in the first sentence of the section?
>
>         It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
>         router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>
>         [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for
>         â€œrouter/switch/firewallâ€�?
>         How is it different from SNMP?
>
>
>
>         -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing
>         guidelines on
>
>         how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for
>         standardize
>         those guidelines?
>
>         No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>
>         But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the
>         guidelines in
>         a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
>         encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>
>         But even if the vendor doesnâ€™t provide the information in a
>         standardized
>         format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to use
>         proprietary
>         interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
>
>         Part of the guideline would be the vendorâ€™s recommendation for
>         values to
>         use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
>         security-related configuration.
>
>         As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
>         specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
>         (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>
>         Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
>         used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
>         configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>
>         As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to
>         configure
>         routers for various security functionality.
>
>         See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/__routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>         <http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf>
>
>
>
>         -
>
>         Section 2.2.3:
>
>         -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points"
>         attachment
>
>         to the network?
>
>         I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple
>         protocols for
>         this purpose.
>
>         Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to â€œauto
>         discoverâ€� a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and
>         they use
>         the information gathered to heuristically discover additional
>         endpoints,
>         iteratively.
>
>         SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might â€œimportâ€� the
>         network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>
>
>
>         Thank you very much,
>
>         Linda Dunbar
>
>         *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>
>         *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>
>         *Plano, TX 75024*
>
>         *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840 <tel:%2B1%20469-277%20-%205840>*
>
>         *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900 <tel:%2B1%20469%20-277%20-%205900>*
>
>         David Harrington
>
>         ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>         <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>>
>
>
>
>
>         _________________________________________________
>         sacm mailing list
>         sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/__listinfo/sacm
>         <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm>
>
>
>     _________________________________________________
>     sacm mailing list
>     sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/__listinfo/sacm
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm>
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> Best regards,
> Kathleen


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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: Gunnar Engelbach <Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com>, David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
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Gunnar,

What you provided is very helpful.

A few more questions:

-----Original Message-----
From: Gunnar Engelbach [mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com]

Not really the metrics, but about how those metrics can be expressed in a w=
ay where the determination of policy compliance can be automated.

For example, the DISA STIGs (Security Technical Information Guides) are doc=
uments that define a set of configuration items for a number of platforms t=
hat must be set at certain values in order to be compliant with DoD's secur=
ity policies.

[Linda] Can you give some examples of the "platforms" that you are talking =
about? What does it mean by saying "configuration items to be set at certai=
n values"?

Does it mean that "secure login password" has to be X number of characters?



These have traditionally been expressed as prose documents where each piece=
 of ADPE must be manually verified before the equipment is allowed to conne=
ct to the network.


So, for example, a Solaris 10 SPARC system used in a environment that requi=
res adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
[Linda] any examples of the "policies" for Mission Critical Classified?

SACM would be interested in how to encode that policy in a manner where ass=
essment can be automated, but the actual metrics codified in that document =
would be defined by DISA.

[Linda] Do you have some examples of the "policies" that are to be encoded =
to enable the automation?

Similarly to ensure compliance with health care regulations (HIPAA), financ=
ial regulations (Sorbanes-Oxley), NATO, Automotive Network Exchange, etc.  =
Anything where the policy can be expressed in the SACM format.

[Linda] Any examples of those "policies" used for HIPAA, financial regulati=
ons?


SACM will also be defining the mechanism to query for and retrieve data ite=
ms about endpoint(s),

[Linda] If the end point is a router, what kind of "data items about endpoi=
nts (i.e. router)" are to be queried? Is it FIB/RIB? Or configuration of in=
terfaces?


so evaluation of a policy is not the only entry point into a SACM system.


--gun



>
> Linda
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gunnar
> Engelbach
> Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2014 10:55 AM
> To: Linda Dunbar; David Harrington
> Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; David Waltermire
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
>
>
> Linda,
>
> Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is =
of any help.
>
> SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of endpoi=
nts.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a form that a =
machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to determine app=
licability of each policy to an endpoint (and find all policies that apply =
to an endpoint), to generate a list of endpoints, and to request/receive da=
ta items for each endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies=
).
>
> This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for a=
ll of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but it l=
ooks like this will result in discrete components that can be used for othe=
r purposes.
>
> That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant system=
 to collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints for your =
own analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use SACM to=
 produce a set of results and then doing further analysis or aggregation on=
 that result set.
>
>
> Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party, =
as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which secur=
ity posture could be determined:
>
> 1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
> 2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
> 3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
> 4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
> 5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
> 6) Service Level Agreement contract
> 7) None.
>
> The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a 3=
rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However, given the d=
irection SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.
>
>
> Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing under=
 the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence to see =
you bringing this up with SACM.
>
>
> --gun
>
>
>
> * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism f=
or guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.
>
>
> On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>> David,
>>
>> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
>> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn't it?
>>
>> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) =E0device;
>>
>> SACM: devices =E0Controller (or NMS)
>>
>> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>>
>> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>>
>>
>>
>> -How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give some
>> concrete examples?
>>
>> endpoints exist in a network.
>>
>> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
>> available endpoints.
>>
>> The members of that subset would be endpoint "targets".
>>
>> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
>> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei
>> routers in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined
>> rules about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>>
>> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
>> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>>
>> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
>> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>>
>> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
>> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the docume=
nt?
>>
>> (If you didn't understand this from the current text, then some
>> concrete examples in the document would seem a good idea..)
>>
>> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are
>> supposed to be examples, examples of "end points", examples of actual
>> "data" to be collected, examples of "data-definitions" used in the draft=
, etc.
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.1.1:
>>
>> -Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in this
>> section? or data model?
>>
>> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad
>> topic, this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors
>> with products in the "SACM space".
>>
>> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
>> feared a rush of "what about <my favorite protocol>?" requests.
>>
>> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>>
>> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG. Are
>> there examples of "Data Definitions" in mind?
>>
>>
>>
>> -I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.
>>
>> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level,
>> discussing use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many
>> different potential flows.
>>
>> In many cases, the "data" depends on the flow involved.
>>
>> For example, a collector application might collect current values
>> from a managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a
>> managed router using Netconf and YANG data models.
>>
>> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format
>> for storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its
>> own internal information models, organized to support its approach to
>> security assessment.
>>
>> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it
>> might request a specific (database-record-defined) information
>> model's worth of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL
>> request
>>
>> The assessment application might generate data into a report
>> containing the results of the assessment, possibly in, let's say,
>> Excel format or in a text message to an operator.
>>
>> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for "NETCONF,
>> SNMP, SQL, ."?
>>
>> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
>> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
>> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of
>> data for SACM purposes).
>>
>> That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help
>> identify the types of data that might be needed to address certain
>> types of assessment.
>>
>> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>>
>> You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness
>> of the "data" that SACM targets.
>>
>> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of
>> data (data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of
>> operational state, for example).
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.2.1:
>>
>> -Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices"
>> referred in the first sentence of the section?
>>
>> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
>> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>>
>> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for "router/switch/firewall"?
>> How is it different from SNMP?
>>
>>
>>
>> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines
>> on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for
>> standardize those guidelines?
>>
>> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>>
>> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines
>> in a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
>> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>>
>> But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a
>> standardized format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to
>> use proprietary interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the curre=
nt values.
>>
>> Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation for values
>> to use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
>> security-related configuration.
>>
>> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
>> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
>> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>>
>> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
>> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
>> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>>
>> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to
>> configure routers for various security functionality.
>>
>> See http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>> -
>>
>> Section 2.2.3:
>>
>> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points"
>> attachment to the network?
>>
>> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
>> this purpose.
>>
>> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to "auto
>> discover" a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they
>> use the information gathered to heuristically discover additional
>> endpoints, iteratively.
>>
>> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might "import" the
>> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thank you very much,
>>
>> Linda Dunbar
>>
>> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>>
>> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>>
>> *Plano, TX 75024*
>>
>> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>>
>> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>>
>> David Harrington
>>
>> ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net> <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.=
net>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


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<font face=3D"Consolas" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10.5pt;">
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">Gunnar, </font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">What you provided is very helpful. </font></di=
v>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">A few more questions: </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>-----Original Message-----<br>

From: Gunnar Engelbach [<a href=3D"mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com"=
>mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com</a>]
<br>

</div>
<div>Not really the metrics, but about how those metrics can be expressed i=
n a way where the determination of policy compliance can be automated.</div=
>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>For example, the DISA STIGs (Security Technical Information Guides) ar=
e documents that define a set of configuration items for a number of platfo=
rms that must be set at certain values in order to be compliant with DoD's =
security policies.</div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">[Linda] Can you give some examples of the &#82=
20;platforms&#8221; that you are talking about? What does it mean by saying=
 &#8220;configuration items to be set at certain values&#8221;? </font></di=
v>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D"#0070C0">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">Does it mean that &#8220;secure login password=
&#8221; has to be X number of characters? </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D"#0070C0">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>These have traditionally been expressed as prose documents where each =
piece of ADPE must be manually verified before the equipment is allowed to =
connect to the network.</div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>So, for example, a Solaris 10 SPARC system used in a environment that =
requires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.&nbsp; </div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">[Linda] any examples of the &#8220;policies&#8=
221; for Mission Critical Classified? </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>SACM would be interested in how to encode that policy in a manner wher=
e assessment can be automated, but the actual metrics codified in that docu=
ment would be defined by DISA.</div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">[Linda] Do you have some examples of the &#822=
0;policies&#8221; that are to be encoded to enable the automation?  </font>=
</div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>Similarly to ensure compliance with health care regulations (HIPAA), f=
inancial regulations (Sorbanes-Oxley), NATO, Automotive Network Exchange, e=
tc.&nbsp; Anything where the policy can be expressed in the SACM format.</d=
iv>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">[Linda] Any examples of those &#8220;policies&=
#8221; used for HIPAA, financial regulations? </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>SACM will also be defining the mechanism to query for and retrieve dat=
a items about endpoint(s), </div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#0070C0">[Linda] If the end point is a router, what kin=
d of &#8220;data items about endpoints (i.e. router)&#8221; are to be queri=
ed? Is it FIB/RIB? Or configuration of interfaces? </font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
<div>so evaluation of a policy is not the only entry point into a SACM syst=
em.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>--gun</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; Linda</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; -----Original Message-----</div>
<div>&gt; From: sacm [<a href=3D"mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:sacm-=
bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Gunnar </div>
<div>&gt; Engelbach</div>
<div>&gt; Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2014 10:55 AM</div>
<div>&gt; To: Linda Dunbar; David Harrington</div>
<div>&gt; Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; David Wal=
termire</div>
<div>&gt; Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07</di=
v>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; Linda,</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if =
that is of any help.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments o=
f endpoints.&nbsp; That starts with an expression of security policies in a=
 form that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to =
determine applicability of each policy to
an endpoint (and find all policies that apply to an endpoint), to generate =
a list of endpoints, and to request/receive data items for each endpoint ne=
cessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies).</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; This working group is still in the process of defining requiremen=
ts for all of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, =
but it looks like this will result in discrete components that can be used =
for other purposes.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-complian=
t system to collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints f=
or your own analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use=
 SACM to produce a set of results and
then doing further analysis or aggregation on that result set.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested=
 party, as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along whi=
ch security posture could be determined:</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; 1) Direct query of endpoint attributes</div>
<div>&gt; 2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*</div>
<div>&gt; 3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level</div>
<div>&gt; 4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis<=
/div>
<div>&gt; 5) Stating desired policy with no external validation</div>
<div>&gt; 6) Service Level Agreement contract</div>
<div>&gt; 7) None.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results,=
 but a 3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.&nbsp; However=
, given the direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very =
possible.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringi=
ng under the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence=
 to see you bringing this up with SACM.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; --gun</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mec=
hanism for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; David,</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more li=
ke what </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, is=
n't it?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) =E0device;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; SACM: devices =E0Controller (or NMS)</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; More questions/comments are inserted below:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; *From:*David Harrington [<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.ne=
t">mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>]</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -How is &quot;Endpoint target&quot; related to &quot;endpoint=
&quot;? Can you give some </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; concrete examples?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; endpoints exist in a network.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subse=
t of the </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; available endpoints.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; The members of that subset would be endpoint &quot;targets&qu=
ot;.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall asses=
sment </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huaw=
ei </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; routers in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively=
-defined </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; rules about how a Huawei router should be configured.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then=
 be an </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &quot;endpoint target&quot; for that assessment.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the informa=
tion is </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the doc=
ument </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to=
 the document?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; (If you didn't understand this from the current text, then so=
me </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; concrete examples in the document would seem a good idea..)</=
div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases a=
re </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; supposed to be examples, examples of &quot;end points&quot;, =
examples of actual </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &quot;data&quot; to be collected, examples of &quot;data-defi=
nitions&quot; used in the draft, etc.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Section 2.1.1:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -Are there any examples for the &quot;Data Definition&quot; d=
escribed in this </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; section? or data model?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a b=
road </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; topic, this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple v=
endors </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; with products in the &quot;SACM space&quot;.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples bec=
ause we </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; feared a rush of &quot;what about &lt;my favorite protocol&gt=
;?&quot; requests.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without e=
xamples?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG.=
 Are </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; there examples of &quot;Data Definitions&quot; in mind?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -I can't figure out what &quot;data&quot; is SACM targeted fo=
r.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Because we are currently working at such an abstract level, <=
/div>
<div>&gt;&gt; discussing use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes m=
any </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; different potential flows.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; In many cases, the &quot;data&quot; depends on the flow invol=
ved.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; For example, a collector application might collect current va=
lues </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; from a managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and fro=
m a </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; managed router using Netconf and YANG data models.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; The collector might convert that data into database-specific =
format </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; for storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data in=
to its </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; own internal information models, organized to support its app=
roach to </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; security assessment.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; When an assessment application asks the database for some dat=
a, it </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; might request a specific (database-record-defined) informatio=
n </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; model's worth of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an=
 SQL </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; request</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; The assessment application might generate data into a report =
</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; containing the results of the assessment, possibly in, let's =
say, </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Excel format or in a text message to an operator.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for &q=
uot;NETCONF, </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; SNMP, SQL, .&quot;?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is=
 hard to </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without ex=
cluding </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate t=
ype of </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; data for SACM purposes).</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help=
 </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; identify the types of data that might be needed to address ce=
rtain </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; types of assessment.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examp=
les.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebul=
ous-ness </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; of the &quot;data&quot; that SACM targets.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; We have been working to better differentiate the various flow=
s of </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; data (data=3Dcorporate guidelines versus collected values of =
</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; operational state, for example).</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Section 2.2.1:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -Can you give some examples of &quot;specialized endpoint dev=
ices&quot; </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; referred in the first sentence of the section?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; It can be any device that provides a specialized function, su=
ch as a </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for &quot;router/swit=
ch/firewall&quot;?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; How is it different from SNMP?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guid=
elines </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM f=
or </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; standardize those guidelines?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release n=
otes.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the gui=
delines </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; in a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possi=
bly to </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.</div=
>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a <=
/div>
<div>&gt;&gt; standardized format, such as a MIB module, they might explain=
 how to </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; use proprietary interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retriev=
e the current values.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation fo=
r values </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; to use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specif=
ic </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; security-related configuration.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product=
 might </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model =
tables </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that c=
ould be </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an =
initial </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to =
</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; configure routers for various security functionality.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; See <a href=3D"http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-0=
2.pdf">http://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Section 2.2.3:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect &quot;end poin=
ts&quot; </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; attachment to the network?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple proto=
cols for </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; this purpose.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to=
 &quot;auto </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; discover&quot; a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, et=
c., and they </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; use the information gathered to heuristically discover additi=
onal </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; endpoints, iteratively.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might &quot=
;import&quot; the </div>
<div>&gt;&gt; network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery=
.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Thank you very much,</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; Linda Dunbar</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; *Huawei USA IP Lab*</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; *5340 Legacy Drive,*</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; *Plano, TX 75024*</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; *Tel: &#43;1 469-277 - 5840*</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; *Fax: &#43;1 469 -277 - 5900*</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; David Harrington</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a=
> &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>=
&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; sacm mailing list</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https:=
//www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; _______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt; sacm mailing list</div>
<div>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a></div>
<div>&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a></div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div><font face=3D"Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></div>
</span></font>
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On 7/17/2014 5:11 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
> Gunnar,
> What you provided is very helpful.
> A few more questions:
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gunnar Engelbach [mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com]
> Not really the metrics, but about how those metrics can be expressed in
> a way where the determination of policy compliance can be automated.
> For example, the DISA STIGs (Security Technical Information Guides) are
> documents that define a set of configuration items for a number of
> platforms that must be set at certain values in order to be compliant
> with DoD's security policies.
> [Linda] Can you give some examples of the “platforms” that you are
> talking about?

For the STIGs, a platform would be Solaris 9, Solaris 10, AIX 5.3, 
Windows 7, and so on.  Some STIGs also address software components like 
the .Net framework, Internet Explorer, and so on.

What does it mean by saying “configuration items to be
> set at certain values”?
> Does it mean that “secure login password” has to be X number of characters?

Exactly.  The STIGs will include rules like "The maximum password age 
must be 30 days" and "The minimum password age must be 1 day"

In total, the Windows 7 STIG has nearly 300 of these rules. 
Collectively, that set of 272 rules is the STIG policy for Windows 7. 
Each Windows 7 machine must pass every rule in order to be compliant 
with the policy.

Similarly, the USGCG policy for Windows 7 has about the same number of 
rules, most of which cover the same items, but might have different 
values.  For example, under USGCB the maximum password age is allowed to 
be 60 days.



> These have traditionally been expressed as prose documents where each
> piece of ADPE must be manually verified before the equipment is allowed
> to connect to the network.
> So, for example, a Solaris 10 SPARC system used in a environment that
> requires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
> [Linda] any examples of the “policies” for Mission Critical Classified?

Mission Critical Classified (aka MAC-1 Classified) *is* the policy, as 
are other Windows 7 STIG policies, such as Administrative Public 
(MAC-III Public) or Mission Support Sensitive (MAC-II Sensitive).

Each of these policies, for the most part cover the same rules (give or 
take a few here and there) but will have more or less stringent settings 
for many of these rules depending on the security level the target 
computer is running at.

Which policy applies to which computer depends on the role and type of 
data being processed by that computer.  Matching up the proper policy to 
the proper computer is part of the assessment process.

This is a little less complicated in other areas, like USGCB or HIPAA, 
where there is a single policy that applies equally to all computers.


So a policy is made up of one or more rules, and each rule requires one 
or more data items to be evaluated.



> SACM would be interested in how to encode that policy in a manner where
> assessment can be automated, but the actual metrics codified in that
> document would be defined by DISA.
> [Linda] Do you have some examples of the “policies” that are to be
> encoded to enable the automation?
> Similarly to ensure compliance with health care regulations (HIPAA),
> financial regulations (Sorbanes-Oxley), NATO, Automotive Network
> Exchange, etc.  Anything where the policy can be expressed in the SACM
> format.
> [Linda] Any examples of those “policies” used for HIPAA, financial
> regulations?
> SACM will also be defining the mechanism to query for and retrieve data
> items about endpoint(s),
> [Linda] If the end point is a router, what kind of “data items about
> endpoints (i.e. router)” are to be queried? Is it FIB/RIB? Or
> configuration of interfaces?


That depends on the policy.  Like from the STIG password example where 
the minimum and password ages are part of the policy those two data 
items would need to be known about each endpoint to which the policy 
applies.  Full evaluation of the policy would require all of the needed 
data items and nothing more, and the policy would need to specify what 
those data items are.  Those data items would then be collected and the 
level of policy compliance could be computed.





> so evaluation of a policy is not the only entry point into a SACM system.
> --gun
>>
>> Linda
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gunnar
>> Engelbach
>> Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2014 10:55 AM
>> To: Linda Dunbar; David Harrington
>> Cc:sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; David Waltermire
>> Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
>>
>>
>> Linda,
>>
>> Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that is of any help.
>>
>> SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of endpoints.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a form that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the abilities to determine applicability of each policy to  an endpoint (and find all policies that apply to an endpoint), to
> generate a list of endpoints, and to request/receive data items for each
> endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies).
>>
>> This working group is still in the process of defining requirements for all of this let alone determining what form any of these will take, but it looks like this will result in discrete components that can be used for other purposes.
>>
>> That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant system to collect specific data times from certain classes of endpoints for your own analysis, or it could mean creating automated policies that use SACM to produce a set of results and  then doing further analysis or aggregation on that result set.
>>
>>
>> Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested party, as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum along which security posture could be determined:
>>
>> 1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
>> 2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
>> 3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
>> 4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
>> 5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
>> 6) Service Level Agreement contract
>> 7) None.
>>
>> The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but a 3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However, given the direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are very possible.
>>
>>
>> Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing under the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy confluence to see you bringing this up with SACM.
>>
>>
>> --gun
>>
>>
>>
>> * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a mechanism for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.
>>
>>
>> On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>>> David,
>>>
>>> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
>>> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn't it?
>>>
>>> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) àdevice;
>>>
>>> SACM: devices àController (or NMS)
>>>
>>> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>>>
>>> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give some
>>> concrete examples?
>>>
>>> endpoints exist in a network.
>>>
>>> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
>>> available endpoints.
>>>
>>> The members of that subset would be endpoint "targets".
>>>
>>> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
>>> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei
>>> routers in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined
>>> rules about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>>>
>>> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
>>> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>>>
>>> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
>>> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>>>
>>> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
>>> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the document?
>>>
>>> (If you didn't understand this from the current text, then some
>>> concrete examples in the document would seem a good idea..)
>>>
>>> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are
>>> supposed to be examples, examples of "end points", examples of actual
>>> "data" to be collected, examples of "data-definitions" used in the draft, etc.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -
>>>
>>> Section 2.1.1:
>>>
>>> -Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in this
>>> section? or data model?
>>>
>>> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad
>>> topic, this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors
>>> with products in the "SACM space".
>>>
>>> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
>>> feared a rush of "what about <my favorite protocol>?" requests.
>>>
>>> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>>>
>>> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG. Are
>>> there examples of "Data Definitions" in mind?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.
>>>
>>> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level,
>>> discussing use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many
>>> different potential flows.
>>>
>>> In many cases, the "data" depends on the flow involved.
>>>
>>> For example, a collector application might collect current values
>>> from a managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a
>>> managed router using Netconf and YANG data models.
>>>
>>> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format
>>> for storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its
>>> own internal information models, organized to support its approach to
>>> security assessment.
>>>
>>> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it
>>> might request a specific (database-record-defined) information
>>> model's worth of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL
>>> request
>>>
>>> The assessment application might generate data into a report
>>> containing the results of the assessment, possibly in, let's say,
>>> Excel format or in a text message to an operator.
>>>
>>> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for "NETCONF,
>>> SNMP, SQL, ."?
>>>
>>> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
>>> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
>>> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of
>>> data for SACM purposes).
>>>
>>> That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help
>>> identify the types of data that might be needed to address certain
>>> types of assessment.
>>>
>>> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>>>
>>> You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness
>>> of the "data" that SACM targets.
>>>
>>> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of
>>> data (data=corporate guidelines versus collected values of
>>> operational state, for example).
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -
>>>
>>> Section 2.2.1:
>>>
>>> -Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices"
>>> referred in the first sentence of the section?
>>>
>>> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
>>> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>>>
>>> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for "router/switch/firewall"?
>>> How is it different from SNMP?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines
>>> on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for
>>> standardize those guidelines?
>>>
>>> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>>>
>>> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines
>>> in a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
>>> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>>>
>>> But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a
>>> standardized format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to
>>> use proprietary interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the current values.
>>>
>>> Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation for values
>>> to use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
>>> security-related configuration.
>>>
>>> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
>>> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
>>> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>>>
>>> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
>>> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
>>> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>>>
>>> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to
>>> configure routers for various security functionality.
>>>
>>> Seehttp://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -
>>>
>>> Section 2.2.3:
>>>
>>> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points"
>>> attachment to the network?
>>>
>>> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
>>> this purpose.
>>>
>>> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to "auto
>>> discover" a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they
>>> use the information gathered to heuristically discover additional
>>> endpoints, iteratively.
>>>
>>> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might "import" the
>>> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Thank you very much,
>>>
>>> Linda Dunbar
>>>
>>> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>>>
>>> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>>>
>>> *Plano, TX 75024*
>>>
>>> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>>>
>>> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>>>
>>> David Harrington
>>>
>>>ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
> <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sacm mailing list
>>>sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>>sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>


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It seemed like I was getting a little wordy there so I tried to restrain 
myself, but it occurs to me that maybe I should clarify something.

When I refer to STIG, USGCG, HIPAA, etc, policies, those are all just 
one class of policy -- measuring conformity with security settings.

There can be other kinds of policies.  Such as determining 
susceptibility to known vulnerabilities, or if disallowed software is 
installed, or if there is evidence of malware, and so on.


--gun


On 7/17/2014 6:19 PM, Gunnar Engelbach wrote:
>
>
> On 7/17/2014 5:11 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>> Gunnar,
>> What you provided is very helpful.
>> A few more questions:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Gunnar Engelbach [mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com]
>> Not really the metrics, but about how those metrics can be expressed in
>> a way where the determination of policy compliance can be automated.
>> For example, the DISA STIGs (Security Technical Information Guides) are
>> documents that define a set of configuration items for a number of
>> platforms that must be set at certain values in order to be compliant
>> with DoD's security policies.
>> [Linda] Can you give some examples of the “platforms” that you are
>> talking about?
>
> For the STIGs, a platform would be Solaris 9, Solaris 10, AIX 5.3,
> Windows 7, and so on.  Some STIGs also address software components like
> the .Net framework, Internet Explorer, and so on.
>
> What does it mean by saying “configuration items to be
>> set at certain values”?
>> Does it mean that “secure login password” has to be X number of
>> characters?
>
> Exactly.  The STIGs will include rules like "The maximum password age
> must be 30 days" and "The minimum password age must be 1 day"
>
> In total, the Windows 7 STIG has nearly 300 of these rules.
> Collectively, that set of 272 rules is the STIG policy for Windows 7.
> Each Windows 7 machine must pass every rule in order to be compliant
> with the policy.
>
> Similarly, the USGCG policy for Windows 7 has about the same number of
> rules, most of which cover the same items, but might have different
> values.  For example, under USGCB the maximum password age is allowed to
> be 60 days.
>
>
>
>> These have traditionally been expressed as prose documents where each
>> piece of ADPE must be manually verified before the equipment is allowed
>> to connect to the network.
>> So, for example, a Solaris 10 SPARC system used in a environment that
>> requires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
>> [Linda] any examples of the “policies” for Mission Critical Classified?
>
> Mission Critical Classified (aka MAC-1 Classified) *is* the policy, as
> are other Windows 7 STIG policies, such as Administrative Public
> (MAC-III Public) or Mission Support Sensitive (MAC-II Sensitive).
>
> Each of these policies, for the most part cover the same rules (give or
> take a few here and there) but will have more or less stringent settings
> for many of these rules depending on the security level the target
> computer is running at.
>
> Which policy applies to which computer depends on the role and type of
> data being processed by that computer.  Matching up the proper policy to
> the proper computer is part of the assessment process.
>
> This is a little less complicated in other areas, like USGCB or HIPAA,
> where there is a single policy that applies equally to all computers.
>
>
> So a policy is made up of one or more rules, and each rule requires one
> or more data items to be evaluated.
>
>
>
>> SACM would be interested in how to encode that policy in a manner where
>> assessment can be automated, but the actual metrics codified in that
>> document would be defined by DISA.
>> [Linda] Do you have some examples of the “policies” that are to be
>> encoded to enable the automation?
>> Similarly to ensure compliance with health care regulations (HIPAA),
>> financial regulations (Sorbanes-Oxley), NATO, Automotive Network
>> Exchange, etc.  Anything where the policy can be expressed in the SACM
>> format.
>> [Linda] Any examples of those “policies” used for HIPAA, financial
>> regulations?
>> SACM will also be defining the mechanism to query for and retrieve data
>> items about endpoint(s),
>> [Linda] If the end point is a router, what kind of “data items about
>> endpoints (i.e. router)” are to be queried? Is it FIB/RIB? Or
>> configuration of interfaces?
>
>
> That depends on the policy.  Like from the STIG password example where
> the minimum and password ages are part of the policy those two data
> items would need to be known about each endpoint to which the policy
> applies.  Full evaluation of the policy would require all of the needed
> data items and nothing more, and the policy would need to specify what
> those data items are.  Those data items would then be collected and the
> level of policy compliance could be computed.
>
>
>
>
>
>> so evaluation of a policy is not the only entry point into a SACM system.
>> --gun
>>>
>>> Linda
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gunnar
>>> Engelbach
>>> Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2014 10:55 AM
>>> To: Linda Dunbar; David Harrington
>>> Cc:sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; David Waltermire
>>> Subject: Re: [sacm] Questions to draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07
>>>
>>>
>>> Linda,
>>>
>>> Let me restate what David has said in a different way and see if that
>>> is of any help.
>>>
>>> SACM is about standards for automating the security assessments of
>>> endpoints.  That starts with an expression of security policies in a
>>> form that a machine can apply, but also needs to include the
>>> abilities to determine applicability of each policy to  an endpoint
>>> (and find all policies that apply to an endpoint), to
>> generate a list of endpoints, and to request/receive data items for each
>> endpoint necessary to complete analysis of the policy(ies).
>>>
>>> This working group is still in the process of defining requirements
>>> for all of this let alone determining what form any of these will
>>> take, but it looks like this will result in discrete components that
>>> can be used for other purposes.
>>>
>>> That could mean, for example, taking advantage of a SACM-compliant
>>> system to collect specific data times from certain classes of
>>> endpoints for your own analysis, or it could mean creating automated
>>> policies that use SACM to produce a set of results and  then doing
>>> further analysis or aggregation on that result set.
>>>
>>>
>>> Given that any endpoint may or may not be owned by the interested
>>> party, as recognized in your proposal, there would be a spectrum
>>> along which security posture could be determined:
>>>
>>> 1) Direct query of endpoint attributes
>>> 2) Indirect query of endpoint attributes (SACM collection)*
>>> 3) Request for validation at the SACM policy level
>>> 4) Stating desired policy and validation via behavioral analysis
>>> 5) Stating desired policy with no external validation
>>> 6) Service Level Agreement contract
>>> 7) None.
>>>
>>> The lower the number the more reliable (and current) the results, but
>>> a 3rd party is certainly not going to make #1 available.  However,
>>> given the direction SACM is going, I would think that #2 and #3 are
>>> very possible.
>>>
>>>
>>> Incidentally, this exact problem is something NIST started bringing
>>> under the SCAP umbrella about five years ago, so it's a happy
>>> confluence to see you bringing this up with SACM.
>>>
>>>
>>> --gun
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> * A SACM query should be as reliable as a direct query, but a
>>> mechanism for guaranteeing this has not yet been worked out.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 7/16/2014 6:42 PM, Linda Dunbar wrote:
>>>> David,
>>>>
>>>> Reading through your explanation make me feel SACM is more like what
>>>> NETCONF wants to do, except SACM is the reverse direction, isn't it?
>>>>
>>>> NETCONF: Controller (or NMS) àdevice;
>>>>
>>>> SACM: devices àController (or NMS)
>>>>
>>>> More questions/comments are inserted below:
>>>>
>>>> *From:*David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -How is "Endpoint target" related to "endpoint"? Can you give some
>>>> concrete examples?
>>>>
>>>> endpoints exist in a network.
>>>>
>>>> A SACM assessment process might only be interested in a subset of the
>>>> available endpoints.
>>>>
>>>> The members of that subset would be endpoint "targets".
>>>>
>>>> For example, an assessment might, as part of an overall assessment
>>>> process, focus on assessing the current configuration of Huawei
>>>> routers in a heterogeneous network, based on administratively-defined
>>>> rules about how a Huawei router should be configured.
>>>>
>>>> Each of the selected Huawei routers in that subset would then be an
>>>> "endpoint target" for that assessment.
>>>>
>>>> [Linda] Does it mean SACM is like NETCONF, except the information is
>>>> from Devices to Controller (or NMS)?
>>>>
>>>> Are you asking for concrete example so you understand the document
>>>> better, or are you asking us to add some concrete examples to the
>>>> document?
>>>>
>>>> (If you didn't understand this from the current text, then some
>>>> concrete examples in the document would seem a good idea..)
>>>>
>>>> [Linda] absolutely some examples will help a lot. Use cases are
>>>> supposed to be examples, examples of "end points", examples of actual
>>>> "data" to be collected, examples of "data-definitions" used in the
>>>> draft, etc.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -
>>>>
>>>> Section 2.1.1:
>>>>
>>>> -Are there any examples for the "Data Definition" described in this
>>>> section? or data model?
>>>>
>>>> We have the non-unique problem that, because SACM is such a broad
>>>> topic, this WG draws people from multiple SDOs and multiple vendors
>>>> with products in the "SACM space".
>>>>
>>>> We have avoided mentioning specific standards as examples because we
>>>> feared a rush of "what about <my favorite protocol>?" requests.
>>>>
>>>> Do you feel that the text is too hard to understand without examples?
>>>>
>>>> [Linda] I thought that IETF doesn't do too broad problems WG. Are
>>>> there examples of "Data Definitions" in mind?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -I can't figure out what "data" is SACM targeted for.
>>>>
>>>> Because we are currently working at such an abstract level,
>>>> discussing use cases and architectures, SACM scope includes many
>>>> different potential flows.
>>>>
>>>> In many cases, the "data" depends on the flow involved.
>>>>
>>>> For example, a collector application might collect current values
>>>> from a managed switch using SNMP and MIB data models, and from a
>>>> managed router using Netconf and YANG data models.
>>>>
>>>> The collector might convert that data into database-specific format
>>>> for storage and fast retrieval; It might organize the data into its
>>>> own internal information models, organized to support its approach to
>>>> security assessment.
>>>>
>>>> When an assessment application asks the database for some data, it
>>>> might request a specific (database-record-defined) information
>>>> model's worth of data, or a mixed-model set of data, using an SQL
>>>> request
>>>>
>>>> The assessment application might generate data into a report
>>>> containing the results of the assessment, possibly in, let's say,
>>>> Excel format or in a text message to an operator.
>>>>
>>>> [Linda] Does SACM target to have one proxy data models for "NETCONF,
>>>> SNMP, SQL, ."?
>>>>
>>>> Because SACM scope (security assessment) is very broad, it is hard to
>>>> nail down what the data is in any particular flow, without excluding
>>>> some data that somebody wants included (and is a legitimate type of
>>>> data for SACM purposes).
>>>>
>>>> That's why we're starting with a use cases document - to help
>>>> identify the types of data that might be needed to address certain
>>>> types of assessment.
>>>>
>>>> [Linda] Then the Use Case document should have concrete examples.
>>>>
>>>> You're not alone. We have had lots of concern about the nebulous-ness
>>>> of the "data" that SACM targets.
>>>>
>>>> We have been working to better differentiate the various flows of
>>>> data (data=corporate guidelines versus collected values of
>>>> operational state, for example).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -
>>>>
>>>> Section 2.2.1:
>>>>
>>>> -Can you give some examples of "specialized endpoint devices"
>>>> referred in the first sentence of the section?
>>>>
>>>> It can be any device that provides a specialized function, such as a
>>>> router, a switch, a firewall device, etc.
>>>>
>>>> [Linda] Is SACM trying to get one model for "router/switch/firewall"?
>>>> How is it different from SNMP?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -The first paragraph talked about manufacture publishing guidelines
>>>> on how to configure their devices. Is the objective of SACM for
>>>> standardize those guidelines?
>>>>
>>>> No. I think these guidelines might be thought of as release notes.
>>>>
>>>> But part of the goal would be to encourage expressing the guidelines
>>>> in a machine-friendly format to promote automation, and possibly to
>>>> encourage vendors to use industry standard data formats.
>>>>
>>>> But even if the vendor doesn't provide the information in a
>>>> standardized format, such as a MIB module, they might explain how to
>>>> use proprietary interfaces (such as a CLI) to set and retrieve the
>>>> current values.
>>>>
>>>> Part of the guideline would be the vendor's recommendation for values
>>>> to use for the specific model of product, to achieve a specific
>>>> security-related configuration.
>>>>
>>>> As an example, a vendor that supports SNMPv3 in their product might
>>>> specify how to configure the View-based Access Control Model tables
>>>> (SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB from RFC3415).
>>>>
>>>> Appendix A of RFC 3415 contains an example guidelines, that could be
>>>> used by a SACM assessor to assess the security posture of an initial
>>>> configuration of an SNMPv3 deployment.
>>>>
>>>> As another example, the NSA provides guidelines about how to
>>>> configure routers for various security functionality.
>>>>
>>>> Seehttp://www.nsa.gov/ia/_files/routers/c4-040r-02.pdf
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -
>>>>
>>>> Section 2.2.3:
>>>>
>>>> -Does SACM standardize the protocols to detect "end points"
>>>> attachment to the network?
>>>>
>>>> I expect that SACM needs to be able to support multiple protocols for
>>>> this purpose.
>>>>
>>>> Network Management Systems often use multiple technologies to "auto
>>>> discover" a network, such as ping, trace route, SNMP, etc., and they
>>>> use the information gathered to heuristically discover additional
>>>> endpoints, iteratively.
>>>>
>>>> SACM might use such mechanisms directly, but also might "import" the
>>>> network topology from an NMS that already does auto discovery.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thank you very much,
>>>>
>>>> Linda Dunbar
>>>>
>>>> *Huawei USA IP Lab*
>>>>
>>>> *5340 Legacy Drive,*
>>>>
>>>> *Plano, TX 75024*
>>>>
>>>> *Tel: +1 469-277 - 5840*
>>>>
>>>> *Fax: +1 469 -277 - 5900*
>>>>
>>>> David Harrington
>>>>
>>>> ietfdbh@comcast.net <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>> <mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sacm mailing list
>>>> sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sacm mailing list
>>> sacm@ietf.org <mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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From: "Aaron Woland (aawoland)" <aawoland@cisco.com>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-salowey-sacm-xmpp-grid-00.txt
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Greetings and Salutations,

In response to the SACM Call for Contributions for a transport model,
several colleagues and I have outlined a draft transport model for SACM -
described in the below linked Internet-Draft.

This XMPP-Grid transport model is based largely on a =B3best of both worlds=
=B2
approach with Cisco=B9s pxGrid and the TNC IF-MAP specifications, and stems
from our collective experience creating, implementing, and deploying both
pxGrid and TNC standards-based solutions for endpoint compliance and
security automation.


We are very much looking forward to discussing this Internet-Draft and
hearing your feedback at IETF 90!


--
Regards,

Aaron T. Woland, CCIE #20113
Sr. Secure Access TME, SAMBU ciscoSystems, Inc.






On 7/2/14, 4:30 AM, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
wrote:

>
>A new version of I-D, draft-salowey-sacm-xmpp-grid-00.txt
>has been successfully submitted by Nancy Cam-Winget and posted to the
>IETF repository.
>
>Name:		draft-salowey-sacm-xmpp-grid
>Revision:	00
>Title:		XMPP Protocol Extensions for Use in SACM Information Transport
>Document date:	2014-07-02
>Group:		Individual Submission
>Pages:		51
>URL:           =20
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-salowey-sacm-xmpp-grid-00.txt
>Status:        =20
>https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-salowey-sacm-xmpp-grid/
>Htmlized:       http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-salowey-sacm-xmpp-grid-00
>
>
>Abstract:
>   This document defines a transport protocol for use with the Security
>   Automation and Continuous Monitoring (SACM) Architecture.
>
>                 =20
>       =20
>
>
>Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
>submission
>until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
>The IETF Secretariat
>


From nobody Fri Jul 18 15:16:13 2014
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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Thread-Topic: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS
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Subject: [sacm] Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS
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Thanks to David H explanation and especially many thanks to Gunnar Engelbac=
h's extended examples for SACM, I summarized the major differences between =
SACM and NSaaS:

SACM: Security Assessment of End Points:
*       End points can be routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece =
of software
*       SACM is about "How to encode that policy in a manner where assessme=
nt can be automated"
*       Examples:
-      a Solaris 10 SPARC or Window 7 system used in a environment that req=
uires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
-      rules like "The maximum password age must be 30 days" and "The minim=
um password age must be 1 day"

NSaaS: Network Security as a Function:
*       Protocols for edge devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/=
verify Security related functions from Network Providers
*       Firewall
*       DDOS/Anti-DOS
*       Access control/Authorization/Authentication
*       Remote identity management
*       Secure Key management
*       Intrusion Detection System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)
*       Threat detection: Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malwar=
e, etc.
*       Examples:
vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.
vCPE provides the "Group Policies" for the vFW, like A can talk to B & C, b=
ut B can't talk to C.

Please let me know if you have comments/suggestions.

Thank you,

Linda  Dunbar

From: Linda Dunbar
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM
To: 'David Harrington'
Cc: sacm@ietf.org; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Z=
arny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

David,

Thank you very much for the reply.


What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and nego=
tiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives supported polic=
ies for verification and coordination.

So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netc=
onf.

We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at=
 Toronto meeting.

Linda


From: David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM
To: Linda Dunbar
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

Hi Linda,

I quickly scanned your draft.
It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within =
the scope of SACM.
We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint =
happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint none=
theless.
And your use cases discuss assessing the configuration of security function=
ality on the virtual endpoint.

Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.
Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/=
security manager application that is gathering reports of assessments.
I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing ind=
ividual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by applications.
The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data, and making the stored=
 data accessible to applications would seem to be in scope.
What the application does with the data would seem to be out of scope.

Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling langu=
age, data models, and a protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the =
data could be stored for later retrieval.
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not w=
ithin the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.
If the application tries to correlate MIB data across multiple management d=
omains, that is not part of the IETF scope.
As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits within SACM.

David harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>

On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com<mailto:li=
nda.dunbar@huawei.com>> wrote:

SACM participants:

We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or applic=
ations) to request/verify security functions hosted by network providers: h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.

We didn't know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.
After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doe=
sn't quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data format for "end=
point posture assessment".  What we proposed is about the mechanism to enab=
le Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided=
 by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.
But I could be wrong.

We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:
-          If what we propose fits with SACM?
-          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
-          Any other thoughts?

if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it does=
n't, we will see what else can be done.

Linda Dunbar

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks to David H explana=
tion and especially many thanks to Gunnar Engelbach&#8217;s extended exampl=
es for SACM, I summarized the major differences between SACM and
 NSaaS:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">SACM:
<u>Security Assessment of End Points:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">End points can be=
 routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece of software<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">SACM is about &#8=
220;How to encode that policy in a manner where assessment can be automated=
&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Examples:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8211;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">a Solaris 10 SPAR=
C or Window 7 system used in a environment that requires adherence to a pol=
icy of Mission Critical Classified.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8211;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">rules like &quot;=
The maximum password age must be 30 days&quot; and &quot;The minimum passwo=
rd age must be 1 day&quot;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">NSaaS:
<u>Network Security as a Function:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-lis=
t:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Protocols for edg=
e devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/verify Security related f=
unctions from Network Providers<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Firewall<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">DDOS/Anti-DOS
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Access control/Au=
thorization/Authentication<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Remote identity m=
anagement<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Secure Key manage=
ment<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Intrusion Detecti=
on System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Threat detection:=
 Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malware, etc.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-lis=
t:l0 level1 lfo3">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Examples:<o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">vCPE provides the &#8220;Group Policies&#8221; for the vFW, like A can ta=
lk to B &amp; C, but B can&#8217;t talk to C.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Please let me know if you=
 have comments/suggestions.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thank you,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Linda&nbsp; Dunbar<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Linda Du=
nbar
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'David Harrington'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> sacm@ietf.org; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Mori=
arty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">David,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thank you very much for t=
he reply.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">What NSaaS intends to do =
is more along the line of BGP: distribute and negotiate relevant policies t=
o security functions, and receives supported policies for
 verification and coordination. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">So it is quite different =
from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netconf.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We can discuss more at To=
ronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at Toronto meeting.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Linda<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> David Ha=
rrington [<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net=
</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<=
br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi Linda,<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I quickly scanned your draft.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use ca=
ses seem to fit within the scope of SACM.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your u=
se cases, the endpoint happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual networ=
k, but an endpoint nonetheless.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And your use cases discuss assessing the configurati=
on of security functionality on the virtual endpoint.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out=
 of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functi=
onality of the NMS/SMS/security manager application that is gathering repor=
ts of assessments.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastru=
cture for assessing individual endpoints, so those assessments can be used =
by applications.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data=
, and making the stored data accessible to applications would seem to be in=
 scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What the application does with the data would seem t=
o be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF define=
s a data modeling language, data models, and a protocol for transporting th=
e data. It assumes the data could be stored for later retrieval.<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But what an application does with the collected/retr=
ieved MIB data is not within the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If the application tries to correlate MIB data acros=
s multiple management domains, that is not part of the IETF scope.<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">As far as I can see, almost everything in your use c=
ases fits within SACM.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">David harrington<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comca=
st.net</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:<=
o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-bottom:12.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">SACM participants:<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We have a draft on proble=
m and use cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise (or applications) to request/v=
erify security functions hosted by network providers:<span class=3D"apple-c=
onverted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dun=
bar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:=
purple">http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.p=
df</span></a>.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cali=
bri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We didn&#8217;t know whic=
h IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.</span><span style=3D"=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Security Area Director Ka=
thleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is somewhat related to SACM.=
</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">After reading through the=
 SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doesn&#8217;t quite fit beca=
use SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and data format for &#8220;</span><spa=
n style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-seri=
f&quot;">endpoint
 posture assessment&#8221;. &nbsp;<span style=3D"color:#1F497D">What we pro=
posed is about the mechanism to enable Network Security as a Service (NSaaS=
). I can see the mechanisms provided by SCAM can be used for some attribute=
s negotiation of NSaaS.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">But I could be wrong.</sp=
an><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sa=
ns-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We are seeking feedback f=
rom SACM group, in particular:</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">=
&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calib=
ri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If
 what we propose fits with SACM?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">=
&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calib=
ri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Can
 the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">=
&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calib=
ri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Any
 other thoughts?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">if it turns out that it i=
s in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it doesn&#8217;t, we will see wh=
at else can be done.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quo=
t;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Linda Dunbar</span><span =
style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&=
quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:6.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">______________________________________=
_________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org"><span style=3D"color:purple">sacm@ietf.org=
</span></a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm"><span style=3D"color=
:purple">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</span></a><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: important details for the IETF-90 meeting
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Hi,

Please read and help with these important details for a successful meeting =
at IETF-90:


1.       Send your presentations early if you own items on the agenda

2.       Volunteer for taking notes and scribing on jabber. We need two not=
e takers and one jabber scribe in order to start the meeting.

Thanks and Regards,

The Chairs

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please read and help with these important details fo=
r a successful meeting at IETF-90:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">1.<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span>Send your presentations ea=
rly if you own items on the agenda<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">2.<span style=
=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;
</span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span>Volunteer for taking notes=
 and scribing on jabber. We need two note takers and one jabber scribe in o=
rder to start the meeting.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks and Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The Chairs<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
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To: 'Linda Dunbar' <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>, 'David Harrington' <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
Date: Sun, 20 Jul 2014 20:11:18 -0400
Thread-Topic: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS
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Cc: "'sacm@ietf.org'" <sacm@ietf.org>, 'Andrew Malis' <Andrew.Malis@huawei.com>, "'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'" <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>, "'Romascanu, Dan \(Dan\)'" <dromasca@avaya.com>, 'Kathleen Moriarty' <kathleen.moriarty.ietf@gmail.com>, 'Shaibal Chakrabarty' <shaibalc@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [sacm] Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS
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Hello all,

I can see why some could consider NSaaS as part of "security automation". A=
fter all, NSaaS seeks to define how endpoints can request *network* securit=
y services over standard protocols (or APIs), which will facilitate automat=
ion.

>From what I see, the current SACM charter seems mainly concerned with asses=
sing endpoint posture, and how (by what protocols) requisite policies could=
 be pushed down to the endpoints.

I see potential synergies but we'll need to iron out a few differences:

*         Scope:  Security vs. network security services

*         Goal:  Automating endpoint posture assessment vs. defining how ne=
twork security services are requested

*         Security policy enforcement location:  Endpoint vs network (and e=
ndpoint-network security services could exist on the endpoint itself.)

I'd like to add that the need to standardize how services could be requeste=
d from the "cloud" goes beyond network security services. We've intentional=
ly narrowed down the scope to network security in order not to chew too muc=
h at once. (Indeed, one could argue network security itself already is a br=
oad field.) On the other hand, we don't want to be too narrow: each IETF WG=
 solving essentially the same problem over and over in (slightly) different=
 ways isn't most productive and will create market confusion. I hope we'll =
get the right balance here.

Regards,

From: Linda Dunbar [mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com]
Sent: 18 July 2014 6:15 PM
To: David Harrington
Cc: sacm@ietf.org; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Z=
arny, Myo [Tech]; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS

Thanks to David H explanation and especially many thanks to Gunnar Engelbac=
h's extended examples for SACM, I summarized the major differences between =
SACM and NSaaS:

SACM: Security Assessment of End Points:
*       End points can be routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece =
of software
*       SACM is about "How to encode that policy in a manner where assessme=
nt can be automated"
*       Examples:
-      a Solaris 10 SPARC or Window 7 system used in a environment that req=
uires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
-      rules like "The maximum password age must be 30 days" and "The minim=
um password age must be 1 day"

NSaaS: Network Security as a Function:
*       Protocols for edge devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/=
verify Security related functions from Network Providers
*       Firewall
*       DDOS/Anti-DOS
*       Access control/Authorization/Authentication
*       Remote identity management
*       Secure Key management
*       Intrusion Detection System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)
*       Threat detection: Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malwar=
e, etc.
*       Examples:
vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.
vCPE provides the "Group Policies" for the vFW, like A can talk to B & C, b=
ut B can't talk to C.

Please let me know if you have comments/suggestions.

Thank you,

Linda  Dunbar

From: Linda Dunbar
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM
To: 'David Harrington'
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

David,

Thank you very much for the reply.


What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and nego=
tiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives supported polic=
ies for verification and coordination.

So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netc=
onf.

We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at=
 Toronto meeting.

Linda


From: David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM
To: Linda Dunbar
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

Hi Linda,

I quickly scanned your draft.
It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within =
the scope of SACM.
We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint =
happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint none=
theless.
And your use cases discuss assessing the configuration of security function=
ality on the virtual endpoint.

Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.
Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/=
security manager application that is gathering reports of assessments.
I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing ind=
ividual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by applications.
The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data, and making the stored=
 data accessible to applications would seem to be in scope.
What the application does with the data would seem to be out of scope.

Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling langu=
age, data models, and a protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the =
data could be stored for later retrieval.
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not w=
ithin the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.
If the application tries to correlate MIB data across multiple management d=
omains, that is not part of the IETF scope.
As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits within SACM.

David harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>

On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com<mailto:li=
nda.dunbar@huawei.com>> wrote:

SACM participants:

We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or applic=
ations) to request/verify security functions hosted by network providers: h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.

We didn't know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.
After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doe=
sn't quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data format for "end=
point posture assessment".  What we proposed is about the mechanism to enab=
le Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided=
 by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.
But I could be wrong.

We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:
-          If what we propose fits with SACM?
-          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
-          Any other thoughts?

if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it does=
n't, we will see what else can be done.

Linda Dunbar

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
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--></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Hello all=
,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt=
;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span>=
</p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calib=
ri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I can see why some could consider NSaaS as =
part of &#8220;security automation&#8221;. After all, NSaaS seeks to define=
 how endpoints can request *<b>network</b>* security services over standard=
 protocols (or APIs), which will facilitate automation.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri=
","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";colo=
r:#1F497D'>From what I see, the current SACM charter seems mainly concerned=
 with assessing endpoint posture, and how (by what protocols) requisite pol=
icies could be pushed down to the endpoints.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>I see potential synergies but we&#8217;ll need to iron out a few differenc=
es:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph style=3D'text-indent:-=
.25in;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo7'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>=
&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'fo=
nt-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Scope:&nbs=
p; Security vs. network security services<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DM=
soListParagraph style=3D'text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo7'><![if =
!supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#1F=
497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Ti=
mes New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></s=
pan></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Goal:&nbsp; Automating endpoint posture assessm=
ent vs. defining how network security services are requested<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph style=3D'text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l4 =
level1 lfo7'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:Symbol;color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&middot;<span styl=
e=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;fon=
t-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Security policy enforcement =
location:&nbsp; Endpoint vs network (and endpoint&#8212;network security se=
rvices could exist on the endpoint itself.)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>I&#8217;d like to add that the need to standardize how services could be r=
equested from the &#8220;cloud&#8221; goes beyond network security services=
. We&#8217;ve intentionally narrowed down the scope to network security in =
order not to chew too much at once. (Indeed, one could argue network securi=
ty itself already is a broad field.) On the other hand, we don&#8217;t want=
 to be too narrow: each IETF WG solving essentially the same problem over a=
nd over in (slightly) different ways isn&#8217;t most productive and will c=
reate market confusion. I hope we&#8217;ll get the right balance here.<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","s=
ans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:=
#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-=
top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal sty=
le=3D'margin-left:.5in'><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tah=
oma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-fam=
ily:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Linda Dunbar [mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com] <=
br><b>Sent:</b> 18 July 2014 6:15 PM<br><b>To:</b> David Harrington<br><b>C=
c:</b> sacm@ietf.org; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty=
; Zarny, Myo [Tech]; Shaibal Chakrabarty<br><b>Subject:</b> Summerized diff=
erences between SACM and NSaaS<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3D=
MsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Thanks to David H explanation and esp=
ecially many thanks to Gunnar Engelbach&#8217;s extended examples for SACM,=
 I summarized the major differences between SACM and NSaaS:<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>SACM=
: <u>Security Assessment of End Points:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 leve=
l1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"=
Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<=
span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>End points can be routers, swit=
ches, clustered DB, installed piece of software<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 le=
vel1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family=
:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8226=
;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>SACM is about &#8220;How to e=
ncode that policy in a manner where assessment can be automated&#8221;<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-inden=
t:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-=
size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'=
mso-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Exam=
ples: <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.5in=
;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span sty=
le=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><spa=
n style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8211;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Rom=
an"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>a=
 Solaris 10 SPARC or Window 7 system used in a environment that requires ad=
herence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified. <o:p></o:p></span></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:=
l1 level2 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&=
#8211;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>rules like &quot;The maximum p=
assword age must be 30 days&quot; and &quot;The minimum password age must b=
e 1 day&quot; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-le=
ft:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"=
;color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'm=
argin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","san=
s-serif";color:#1F497D'>NSaaS: <u>Network Security as a Function:</u><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent=
:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'm=
so-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D=
'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Protoco=
ls for edge devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/verify Security=
 related functions from Network Providers<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DM=
soNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 =
lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ari=
al","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<spa=
n style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Firewall<o:p></o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1=
 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fam=
ily:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8=
226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>DDOS/Anti-DOS <o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25=
in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-li=
st:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Access contr=
ol/Authorization/Authentication<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal s=
tyle=3D'margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![i=
f !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-=
serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D=
'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>=
</span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibr=
i","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Remote identity management<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso=
-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'mso-list:Ign=
ore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Secure Key managem=
ent<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.25in;t=
ext-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span =
style=3D'mso-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman=
"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><spa=
n style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Intrusion Detection System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)<o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.25in;text-indent=
:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'm=
so-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D=
'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Threat =
detection: Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malware, etc. <o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:=
-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo4'><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D'font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><span style=3D'ms=
o-list:Ignore'>&#8226;<span style=3D'font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D'=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Examples=
:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in'><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F49=
7D'>vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:1.0in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0=
pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>vCPE provides the &#82=
20;Group Policies&#8221; for the vFW, like A can talk to B &amp; C, but B c=
an&#8217;t talk to C. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'm=
argin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","san=
s-serif";color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal st=
yle=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calib=
ri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Please let me know if you have comments/sug=
gestions. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.=
5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";col=
or:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margi=
n-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>Thank you, <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal s=
tyle=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cali=
bri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Linda&nbsp; Dunbar<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt=
;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'=
><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From=
:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-seri=
f"'> Linda Dunbar <br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM<br><b>T=
o:</b> 'David Harrington'<br><b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sa=
cm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zar=
ny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<br><b>Subject:</b> RE: [sacm] Any feedback on =
mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to request/verify virtu=
al Security Function from network providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0p=
t;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>David, <o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Than=
k you very much for the reply. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal s=
tyle=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cali=
bri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>What NSaaS intends to do i=
s more along the line of BGP: distribute and negotiate relevant policies to=
 security functions, and receives supported policies for verification and c=
oordination. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-lef=
t:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";=
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'ma=
rgin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans=
-serif";color:#1F497D'>So it is quite different from the Data Modeling lang=
uage, like SNMP or Netconf. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal styl=
e=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri=
","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM =
chairs have allocated a slot for us at Toronto meeting. <o:p></o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p>=
</span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Linda<o:p=
></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span sty=
le=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o=
:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><=
span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F=
497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top=
:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal style=
=3D'margin-left:.5in'><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahom=
a","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-famil=
y:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> David Harrington [<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comca=
st.net">mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>] <br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16=
, 2014 11:09 AM<br><b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar<br><b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:=
sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathl=
een Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [sacm]=
 Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or applications) to req=
uest/verify virtual Security Function from network providers?<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>Hi Linda,<o:p=
></o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>I quic=
kly scanned your draft.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=
=3D'margin-left:.5in'>It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cas=
es seem to fit within the scope of SACM.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=
=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>We are focused on endpoint assessme=
nt, but in your use cases, the endpoint happens to be a virtual endpoint in=
 a virtual network, but an endpoint nonetheless.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><=
p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>And your use cases discuss a=
ssessing the configuration of security functionality on the virtual endpoin=
t.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'=
><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:=
.5in'>Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.<o:p></=
o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>Inter-do=
main correlation would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/security=
 manager application that is gathering reports of assessments.<o:p></o:p></=
p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>I think SACM i=
s focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing individual endpoi=
nts, so those assessments can be used by applications.<o:p></o:p></p></div>=
<div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>The infrastructure for=
 collecting data, storing data, and making the stored data accessible to ap=
plications would seem to be in scope.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DM=
soNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>What the application does with the data=
 would seem to be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMs=
oNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the=
 IETF defines a data modeling language, data models, and a protocol for tra=
nsporting the data. It assumes the data could be stored for later retrieval=
.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>=
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not w=
ithin the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'>If the application tries to corre=
late MIB data across multiple management domains, that is not part of the I=
ETF scope.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-le=
ft:.5in'>As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits with=
in SACM.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left=
:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin=
-left:.5in'>David harrington<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@c=
omcast.net</a><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margi=
n-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'm=
argin-left:.5in'>On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></=
o:p></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-r=
ight:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><=
div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>SACM participants:<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></=
o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><=
span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F=
497D'>We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise=
 (or applications) to request/verify security functions hosted by network p=
roviders:<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf" target=3D"=
_blank"><span style=3D'color:purple'>http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar=
-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf</span></a>.</span><span style=3D'font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div=
><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></=
span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span s=
tyle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>=
We didn&#8217;t know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed wo=
rk.</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif=
"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-le=
ft:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"=
;color:#1F497D'>Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the p=
roposed work is somewhat related to SACM.</span><span style=3D'font-size:11=
.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><=
p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.=
0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>After reading through=
 the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doesn&#8217;t quite fit =
because SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and data format for &#8220;</span>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>endpoin=
t posture assessment&#8221;. &nbsp;<span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>What we pr=
oposed is about the mechanism to enable Network Security as a Service (NSaa=
S). I can see the mechanisms provided by SCAM can be used for some attribut=
es negotiation of NSaaS.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D=
MsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>But I could be wrong.</span><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p=
></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><spa=
n style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&nbsp;</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans=
-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mar=
gin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-=
serif";color:#1F497D'>We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particula=
r:</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"=
'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><p class=3DMs=
oNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in'><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>-</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>If what we propose fits with SACM?</span><span style=3D'font-size:11=
.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div s=
tyle=3D'margin-left:.5in'><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in;te=
xt-indent:-.25in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sa=
ns-serif";color:#1F497D'>-</span><span style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F49=
7D'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3Dapp=
le-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Can the mechanism defined by =
SACM be used for NSaaS?</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"=
Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div style=3D'margin-lef=
t:.5in'><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in'>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>-</span><span style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3Dapple-converted-space=
>&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Any other thoughts?</span><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div>=
<div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-si=
ze:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span><s=
pan style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:=
p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><sp=
an style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F49=
7D'>if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it =
doesn&#8217;t, we will see what else can be done.</span><span style=3D'font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></di=
v><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-=
size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>&nbsp;</span>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'><o:p></=
o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><=
span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F=
497D'>Linda Dunbar</span><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calib=
ri","sans-serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal sty=
le=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibr=
i","sans-serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal sty=
le=3D'margin-left:.5in'><span style=3D'font-size:6.0pt;font-family:"Helveti=
ca","sans-serif"'>_______________________________________________<br>sacm m=
ailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org"><span style=3D'color:purple=
'>sacm@ietf.org</span></a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/sacm"><span style=3D'color:purple'>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/sacm</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal sty=
le=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></body></html>=

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From: "Nancy Cam-Winget (ncamwing)" <ncamwing@cisco.com>
To: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00
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Hi Adam,

Further comments below:

From: <Waltermire>, "David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov<mailto:david.walt=
ermire@nist.gov>>
Date: Monday, July 7, 2014 at 12:38 PM
To: "sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>" <sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.o=
rg>>
Subject: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00

After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on the draft-camwinget-sac=
m-architecture-00:

General:

This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of repositories of differe=
nt types of security automation data (e.g., guidance, attribute data, proce=
ssing artifacts) which can be consumers and providers in their own right. I=
 don=92t believe these should be handled as part of the control plane, but =
should be considered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as=
 distinct classes of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)
[NCW] Yes, my bad on not providing more details as I was pressed for time i=
n putting more content into the draft but I can certainly work on providing=
 more color.

What was the reasoning behind including these components in the control pla=
ne?
[NCW] The control plane is meant to be an abstraction that handles the secu=
rity behind the =93sharing=94 of information as well as the discovery/regis=
tration.  That is, I believe the group will want to allow for different dat=
a models and transports (albeit SACM will define at least one MUST).  I bel=
ieve the roles will be defined by each of the consumer and the provider, bu=
t it is up to the control plane to manage (and =93trust=94 the information =
provided by these components).

Section 2.1:

The draft states =93a Consumer may also desire to obtain the information wi=
thout
   having to know the available providers.=94

I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should have some way of ident=
ifying and authenticating the provider in addition to any authentication se=
rvices provided by the control plane. To not do so would leave the system o=
pen to a number of security concerns relating to potentially malicious prov=
ider or middle box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consu=
mer from knowing the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from=
 the same provider, or being able to go back to a given provider to query a=
dditional information relative to the first exchange. I don=92t think this =
is a workable solution.
[NCW]  That is one possibility=85..but I think there are cases in which the=
re may be several providers (in a very large enterprise, there may be for i=
nstance, multiple AAA systems or Posture collector/validators)=85.each of w=
hich (in a model where the control plane is distinct, like a broker) could =
authenticate to the control plane .  This is akin to a pub/sub mechanism.

Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of collected posture data and a=
 provider of evaluation results. The notions of collectors and evaluators a=
re associated with providers in section 2.2, but not with consumers in sect=
ion 2.1. It should also be possible under this architecture to have aggrega=
ting  collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collecti=
on and evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding agg=
regate data based on requests/subscriptions. Another case might be a collec=
tor proxy such as an MDM which is a specialized type of provider/consumer. =
Some discussion of this general flow should be included in the architectura=
l overview (section 2).
[NCW]  So, this is where I will need to add more text once we get consensus=
 of the group.  Perhaps there is a tier or operations (vs. roles) that an e=
ntity can perform:
 - consume posture information: but within the consumption, there may be re=
strictive ways in which the information could be consumed.  That is, for so=
me use cases, the information provided to the consumer may not include iden=
tity information for privacy reasons.
 - produce posture information: like a consumer, there may be restrictions =
in how it can produce the information both due to policy or due to its own =
limited set of capabilities

So, when an entity =93joins=94,  as you state above, it can =93join=94 to c=
onsume and produce (or some combination of)=85.but that has to be proven th=
rough the authentication/authorization process (which we place in the contr=
ol plane).  To be able to have the example you describe above.  I will need=
 to add more text around this to clarify, so thanks for raising this.

The generalization of providers and consumers is nice, but I am afraid this=
 will break down when we are considering mandatory to implement for data mo=
dels and transports for collectors and evaluators. We may also find that th=
ere are more specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer =
interfaces. More thought/discussion is needed here.

I=92ll provide more comments once I am able to consider this architecture i=
n the context of the information model drafts.

Thanks,
Dave


--_000_CFF288A1C5584ncamwingciscocom_
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if;">
<div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Hi Adam,</div>
<div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br>
</div>
<div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Further comments below:</div>
<div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
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<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>&lt;Waltermire&gt;, &quot;Dav=
id A.&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov">david.waltermi=
re@nist.gov</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Monday, July 7, 2014 at 12:38=
 PM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ie=
tf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@i=
etf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>[sacm] Comments on draft-c=
amwinget-sacm-architecture-00<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
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<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on =
the draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">General:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of =
repositories of different types of security automation data (e.g., guidance=
, attribute data, processing artifacts) which can be consumers and provider=
s in their own right. I don=92t believe
 these should be handled as part of the control plane, but should be consid=
ered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as distinct classe=
s of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div><font color=3D"#1f497d">[NCW] Yes, my bad on not providing more detail=
s as I was pressed for time in putting more content into the draft but I ca=
n certainly work on providing more color.&nbsp;</font></div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What was the reasoning behind including these compon=
ents in the control plane?</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div><span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">[</span><font color=3D"#1f497d">N=
CW] The control plane is meant to be an abstraction that handles the securi=
ty behind the =93sharing=94 of information as well as the discovery/registr=
ation. &nbsp;That is, I believe the group will
 want to allow for different data models and transports (albeit SACM will d=
efine at least one MUST). &nbsp;I believe the roles will be defined by each=
 of the consumer and the provider, but it is up to the control plane to man=
age (and =93trust=94 the information provided
 by these components).</font></div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.1:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The draft states =93a Consumer may also desire to ob=
tain the information without<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp; having to know the available providers.=
=94<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should=
 have some way of identifying and authenticating the provider in addition t=
o any authentication services provided by the control plane. To not do so w=
ould leave the system open to a number
 of security concerns relating to potentially malicious provider or middle =
box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consumer from knowin=
g the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from the same provi=
der, or being able to go back to
 a given provider to query additional information relative to the first exc=
hange. I don=92t think this is a workable solution.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">[NCW] &nbsp;That is one possibility=85.=
.but I think there are cases in which there may be several providers (in a =
very large enterprise, there may be for instance, multiple AAA systems or P=
osture collector/validators)=85.each of which
 (in a model where the control plane is distinct, like a broker) could auth=
enticate to the control plane . &nbsp;This is akin to a pub/sub mechanism.<=
/div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of colle=
cted posture data and a provider of evaluation results. The notions of coll=
ectors and evaluators are associated with providers in section 2.2, but not=
 with consumers in section 2.1. It
 should also be possible under this architecture to have aggregating &nbsp;=
collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collection and=
 evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding aggregate=
 data based on requests/subscriptions.
 Another case might be a collector proxy such as an MDM which is a speciali=
zed type of provider/consumer. Some discussion of this general flow should =
be included in the architectural overview (section 2).</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div><font color=3D"#1f497d">[NCW] &nbsp;So, this is where I will need to a=
dd more text once we get consensus of the group. &nbsp;Perhaps there is a t=
ier or operations (vs. roles) that an entity can perform:</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#1f497d">&nbsp;- consume posture information: but withi=
n the consumption, there may be restrictive ways in which the information c=
ould be consumed. &nbsp;That is, for some use cases, the information provid=
ed to the consumer may not include identity
 information for privacy reasons.</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#1f497d">&nbsp;- produce posture information: like a co=
nsumer, there may be restrictions in how it can produce the information bot=
h due to policy or due to its own limited set of capabilities</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#1f497d"><br>
</font></div>
<div><font color=3D"#1f497d">So, when an entity =93joins=94, &nbsp;as you s=
tate above, it can =93join=94 to consume and produce (or some combination o=
f)=85.but that has to be proven through the authentication/authorization pr=
ocess (which we place in the control plane). &nbsp;To
 be able to have the example you describe above. &nbsp;I will need to add m=
ore text around this to clarify, so thanks for raising this.</font></div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION" style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The generalization of providers and consumers is nic=
e, but I am afraid this will break down when we are considering mandatory t=
o implement for data models and transports for collectors and evaluators. W=
e may also find that there are more
 specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer interfaces. =
More thought/discussion is needed here.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I=92ll provide more comments once I am able to consi=
der this architecture in the context of the information model drafts.<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dave<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
</body>
</html>

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From: "Nancy Cam-Winget (ncamwing)" <ncamwing@cisco.com>
To: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00
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Hi Adam,

More below:

From: <Waltermire>, "David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov<mailto:david.walt=
ermire@nist.gov>>
Date: Monday, July 7, 2014 at 2:22 PM
To: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov<mailto:david.waltermi=
re@nist.gov>>, "sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>" <sacm@ietf.org<mailto:=
sacm@ietf.org>>
Subject: Re: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00

A few more questions.

Is the use of a broker/proxy a required component of the architecture? If s=
o, are there any concerns that this might restrict usage to only large-scal=
e enterprise deployments?
[NCW]  Actually, it was added to address large scale systems :-)  But we=92=
ll need consensus to determine what is MUST (mandatory to implement)

Is it possible for the providers/consumers to implement the broker/proxy in=
terfaces directly? In other words, in the most simplistic implementation ca=
se, can providers/consumers directly negotiate about tasking/formats withou=
t an intermediary? If so, what functions are required for each =93side=94 o=
f the communication?
[NCW]  Yes, it is possible for each entity to provide their own control pla=
ne interface.  They will need to provide their own (effective AAA services)=
, that is the means to authenticate, authorize and manage the consumption o=
r production of information for all the subscribers or publishers respectiv=
ely.  More importantly, they would have to handle the identity and policy m=
anagement.

Does this approach restrict the use of DNS SRV records  [RFC2782] for basic=
 service discovery (e.g., identifying potential providers or consumers)?
[NCW] I do not believe so.

Can the providers/consumers work with an existing authorization provider wi=
thin the enterprise or does this require a specialized SACM component?
[NCW] The intent, especially in defining the control plane is to allow for =
SACM to leverage/piggyback the already existing authorization mechanisms (a=
s well as authentication mechanisms too)

Also, one typo in section 2.3: =93R's may request information independent o=
f knowing the identities of the P's and Providers (P's)=94

Is the first =93P=92s=94 a consumer or is this intended to just read =93ide=
ntities of the P's=94?
[NCW] the P is a Provider.  The intent is to state that a Requestor may jus=
t want information from the enterprise knowing that the control plane is ha=
ndling the authentication and authorization of all the Providers; similarly=
 an enterprise can set up all the Providers to authenticate directly to the=
 control plane to publish information without the Providers needing to auth=
enticate all the Requestors.

Thanks,
Dave

From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Waltermire, David A.
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2014 3:39 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
Subject: [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00

After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on the draft-camwinget-sac=
m-architecture-00:

General:

This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of repositories of differe=
nt types of security automation data (e.g., guidance, attribute data, proce=
ssing artifacts) which can be consumers and providers in their own right. I=
 don=92t believe these should be handled as part of the control plane, but =
should be considered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as=
 distinct classes of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)

What was the reasoning behind including these components in the control pla=
ne?

Section 2.1:

The draft states =93a Consumer may also desire to obtain the information wi=
thout
   having to know the available providers.=94

I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should have some way of ident=
ifying and authenticating the provider in addition to any authentication se=
rvices provided by the control plane. To not do so would leave the system o=
pen to a number of security concerns relating to potentially malicious prov=
ider or middle box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consu=
mer from knowing the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from=
 the same provider, or being able to go back to a given provider to query a=
dditional information relative to the first exchange. I don=92t think this =
is a workable solution.

Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of collected posture data and a=
 provider of evaluation results. The notions of collectors and evaluators a=
re associated with providers in section 2.2, but not with consumers in sect=
ion 2.1. It should also be possible under this architecture to have aggrega=
ting  collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collecti=
on and evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding agg=
regate data based on requests/subscriptions. Another case might be a collec=
tor proxy such as an MDM which is a specialized type of provider/consumer. =
Some discussion of this general flow should be included in the architectura=
l overview (section 2).

The generalization of providers and consumers is nice, but I am afraid this=
 will break down when we are considering mandatory to implement for data mo=
dels and transports for collectors and evaluators. We may also find that th=
ere are more specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer =
interfaces. More thought/discussion is needed here.

I=92ll provide more comments once I am able to consider this architecture i=
n the context of the information model drafts.

Thanks,
Dave


--_000_CFF28B4FC55A0ncamwingciscocom_
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<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
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e-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>Hi Adam,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>More below:</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:b=
lack; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM:=
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 BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>&lt;Waltermire&gt;, &quot;Dav=
id A.&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov">david.waltermi=
re@nist.gov</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Monday, July 7, 2014 at 2:22 =
PM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>&quot;Waltermire, David A.&quot=
; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov">david.waltermire@nist.go=
v</a>&gt;, &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>&quot; &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Re: [sacm] Comments on dra=
ft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
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<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">A few more questions.<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Is the use of a broker=
/proxy a required component of the architecture? If so, are there any conce=
rns that this might restrict usage to only large-scale enterprise deploymen=
ts?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div>[NCW] &nbsp;Actually, it was added to address large scale systems :-) =
&nbsp;But we=92ll need consensus to determine what is MUST (mandatory to im=
plement)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Is it possible for the=
 providers/consumers to implement the broker/proxy interfaces directly? In =
other words, in the most simplistic implementation case, can providers/cons=
umers directly negotiate about tasking/formats
 without an intermediary? If so, what functions are required for each =93si=
de=94 of the communication?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div>[NCW] &nbsp;Yes, it is possible for each entity to provide their own c=
ontrol plane interface. &nbsp;They will need to provide their own (effectiv=
e AAA services), that is the means to authenticate, authorize and manage th=
e consumption or production of information
 for all the subscribers or publishers respectively. &nbsp;More importantly=
, they would have to handle the identity and policy management.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Does this approach res=
trict the use of DNS SRV records &nbsp;[RFC2782] for basic service discover=
y (e.g., identifying potential providers or consumers)?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div>[NCW] I do not believe so.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Can the providers/cons=
umers work with an existing authorization provider within the enterprise or=
 does this require a specialized SACM component?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div>[NCW] The intent, especially in defining the control plane is to allow=
 for SACM to leverage/piggyback the already existing authorization mechanis=
ms (as well as authentication mechanisms too)</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Also, one typo in sect=
ion 2.3: =93R's may request information independent of knowing the identiti=
es of the P's and Providers (P's)=94<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Is the first =93P=92s=
=94 a consumer or is this intended to just read =93identities of the P's=94=
?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
<div>[NCW] the P is a Provider. &nbsp;The intent is to state that a Request=
or may just want information from the enterprise knowing that the control p=
lane is handling the authentication and authorization of all the Providers;=
 similarly an enterprise can set up all
 the Providers to authenticate directly to the control plane to publish inf=
ormation without the Providers needing to authenticate all the Requestors. =
&nbsp;</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micro=
soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
/www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Dave<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> sacm [<a href=3D"mailto:sacm-bounces@ie=
tf.org">mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Waltermire, David A.<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 07, 2014 3:39 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [sacm] Comments on draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00<o:p=
></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">After a light read, here are some quick thoughts on =
the draft-camwinget-sacm-architecture-00:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">General:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This draft is fairly light on defining the roles of =
repositories of different types of security automation data (e.g., guidance=
, attribute data, processing artifacts) which can be consumers and provider=
s in their own right. I don=92t believe
 these should be handled as part of the control plane, but should be consid=
ered first-class components in the architecture (perhaps as distinct classe=
s of provider/consumer like collectors and evaluators.)<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What was the reasoning behind including these compon=
ents in the control plane?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Section 2.1:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The draft states =93a Consumer may also desire to ob=
tain the information without<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp; having to know the available providers.=
=94<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would expect that the consumer, at minimum, should=
 have some way of identifying and authenticating the provider in addition t=
o any authentication services provided by the control plane. To not do so w=
ould leave the system open to a number
 of security concerns relating to potentially malicious provider or middle =
box. Having anonymous providers would also prevent the consumer from knowin=
g the provenance of the provided data, tracking history from the same provi=
der, or being able to go back to
 a given provider to query additional information relative to the first exc=
hange. I don=92t think this is a workable solution.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Also, an evaluator is notionally a consumer of colle=
cted posture data and a provider of evaluation results. The notions of coll=
ectors and evaluators are associated with providers in section 2.2, but not=
 with consumers in section 2.1. It
 should also be possible under this architecture to have aggregating &nbsp;=
collectors and evaluators that request/subscribe and consume collection and=
 evaluation data respectively, and then provide the corresponding aggregate=
 data based on requests/subscriptions.
 Another case might be a collector proxy such as an MDM which is a speciali=
zed type of provider/consumer. Some discussion of this general flow should =
be included in the architectural overview (section 2).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The generalization of providers and consumers is nic=
e, but I am afraid this will break down when we are considering mandatory t=
o implement for data models and transports for collectors and evaluators. W=
e may also find that there are more
 specific requirements for specific types of provider/consumer interfaces. =
More thought/discussion is needed here.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I=92ll provide more comments once I am able to consi=
der this architecture in the context of the information model drafts.<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dave<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</span>
</body>
</html>

--_000_CFF28B4FC55A0ncamwingciscocom_--


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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>, "saag@ietf.org" <saag@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Informal Gathering to discuss NSaaS (a.k.a Bar BoF)
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Subject: [sacm] Informal Gathering to discuss NSaaS (a.k.a Bar BoF)
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We will have an informal gathering (a.k.a. Bar BOF) at New Brunswick room T=
hurs at 8:30pm to discuss NSaaS.

The purpose of this meeting is to collect comments and requirements from se=
rvice providers to see there is justification for a full BOF at IETF 91.
For this purpose I have invited Vodafone, DT, Cable Lab, Verizon, and Telef=
onica to attend this informal gathering.

Cheers,

Linda



From: Zarny, Myo [mailto:Myo.Zarny@gs.com]
Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2014 7:11 PM
To: Linda Dunbar; 'David Harrington'
Cc: 'sacm@ietf.org'; Andrew Malis; 'Romascanu, Dan (Dan)'; 'Kathleen Moriar=
ty'; 'Shaibal Chakrabarty'; 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'
Subject: RE: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS

Hello all,

I can see why some could consider NSaaS as part of "security automation". A=
fter all, NSaaS seeks to define how endpoints can request *network* securit=
y services over standard protocols (or APIs), which will facilitate automat=
ion.

>From what I see, the current SACM charter seems mainly concerned with asses=
sing endpoint posture, and how (by what protocols) requisite policies could=
 be pushed down to the endpoints.

I see potential synergies but we'll need to iron out a few differences:

*       Scope:  Security vs. network security services

*       Goal:  Automating endpoint posture assessment vs. defining how netw=
ork security services are requested

*       Security policy enforcement location:  Endpoint vs network (and end=
point-network security services could exist on the endpoint itself.)

I'd like to add that the need to standardize how services could be requeste=
d from the "cloud" goes beyond network security services. We've intentional=
ly narrowed down the scope to network security in order not to chew too muc=
h at once. (Indeed, one could argue network security itself already is a br=
oad field.) On the other hand, we don't want to be too narrow: each IETF WG=
 solving essentially the same problem over and over in (slightly) different=
 ways isn't most productive and will create market confusion. I hope we'll =
get the right balance here.

Regards,

From: Linda Dunbar [mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com]
Sent: 18 July 2014 6:15 PM
To: David Harrington
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo [Tech]; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS

Thanks to David H explanation and especially many thanks to Gunnar Engelbac=
h's extended examples for SACM, I summarized the major differences between =
SACM and NSaaS:

SACM: Security Assessment of End Points:
*       End points can be routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece =
of software
*       SACM is about "How to encode that policy in a manner where assessme=
nt can be automated"
*       Examples:
-      a Solaris 10 SPARC or Window 7 system used in a environment that req=
uires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
-      rules like "The maximum password age must be 30 days" and "The minim=
um password age must be 1 day"

NSaaS: Network Security as a Function:
*       Protocols for edge devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/=
verify Security related functions from Network Providers
*       Firewall
*       DDOS/Anti-DOS
*       Access control/Authorization/Authentication
*       Remote identity management
*       Secure Key management
*       Intrusion Detection System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)
*       Threat detection: Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malwar=
e, etc.
*       Examples:
vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.
vCPE provides the "Group Policies" for the vFW, like A can talk to B & C, b=
ut B can't talk to C.

Please let me know if you have comments/suggestions.

Thank you,

Linda  Dunbar

From: Linda Dunbar
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM
To: 'David Harrington'
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

David,

Thank you very much for the reply.


What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and nego=
tiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives supported polic=
ies for verification and coordination.

So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netc=
onf.

We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at=
 Toronto meeting.

Linda


From: David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM
To: Linda Dunbar
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

Hi Linda,

I quickly scanned your draft.
It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within =
the scope of SACM.
We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint =
happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint none=
theless.
And your use cases discuss assessing the configuration of security function=
ality on the virtual endpoint.

Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.
Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/=
security manager application that is gathering reports of assessments.
I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing ind=
ividual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by applications.
The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data, and making the stored=
 data accessible to applications would seem to be in scope.
What the application does with the data would seem to be out of scope.

Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling langu=
age, data models, and a protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the =
data could be stored for later retrieval.
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not w=
ithin the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.
If the application tries to correlate MIB data across multiple management d=
omains, that is not part of the IETF scope.
As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits within SACM.

David harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>

On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com<mailto:li=
nda.dunbar@huawei.com>> wrote:

SACM participants:

We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or applic=
ations) to request/verify security functions hosted by network providers: h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.

We didn't know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.
After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doe=
sn't quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data format for "end=
point posture assessment".  What we proposed is about the mechanism to enab=
le Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided=
 by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.
But I could be wrong.

We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:
-          If what we propose fits with SACM?
-          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
-          Any other thoughts?

if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it does=
n't, we will see what else can be done.

Linda Dunbar

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We will have an informal gathering (a.k.a. Bar BOF) =
at New Brunswick room Thurs at 8:30pm to discuss NSaaS.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The purpose of this meeting is to collect comments a=
nd requirements from service providers to see there is justification for a =
full BOF at IETF 91.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">For this purpose I have invited Vodafone, DT, Cable =
Lab, Verizon, and Telefonica to attend this informal gathering.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Cheers, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Linda<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Zarny, M=
yo [mailto:Myo.Zarny@gs.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, July 20, 2014 7:11 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar; 'David Harrington'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'sacm@ietf.org'; Andrew Malis; 'Romascanu, Dan (Dan)'; 'Kathleen=
 Moriarty'; 'Shaibal Chakrabarty'; 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hello all,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I can see why some could =
consider NSaaS as part of &#8220;security automation&#8221;. After all, NSa=
aS seeks to define how endpoints can request *<b>network</b>* security
 services over standard protocols (or APIs), which will facilitate automati=
on.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">From what I see, the curr=
ent SACM charter seems mainly concerned with assessing endpoint posture, an=
d how (by what protocols) requisite policies could be pushed
 down to the endpoints.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I see potential synergies=
 but we&#8217;ll need to iron out a few differences:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l2 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Sy=
mbol;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"=
font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Scope:&nbsp; Secu=
rity vs. network security services<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l2 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Sy=
mbol;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"=
font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Goal:&nbsp; Autom=
ating endpoint posture assessment vs. defining how network security service=
s are requested<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l2 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Sy=
mbol;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"=
font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Security policy e=
nforcement location:&nbsp; Endpoint vs network (and endpoint&#8212;network =
security services could exist on the endpoint itself.)<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I&#8217;d like to add tha=
t the need to standardize how services could be requested from the &#8220;c=
loud&#8221; goes beyond network security services. We&#8217;ve intentionall=
y narrowed
 down the scope to network security in order not to chew too much at once. =
(Indeed, one could argue network security itself already is a broad field.)=
 On the other hand, we don&#8217;t want to be too narrow: each IETF WG solv=
ing essentially the same problem over
 and over in (slightly) different ways isn&#8217;t most productive and will=
 create market confusion. I hope we&#8217;ll get the right balance here.<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><b><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</spa=
n></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;"> Linda Dunbar [<a href=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com"=
>mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 18 July 2014 6:15 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> David Harrington<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo [Tech]; Shaibal Chakr=
abarty<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Thanks to David H explanation and especially many thanks to Gunnar Engelb=
ach&#8217;s extended examples for SACM, I summarized the major differences
 between SACM and NSaaS:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">SACM:
<u>Security Assessment of End Points:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">End points can be=
 routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece of software<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">SACM is about &#8=
220;How to encode that policy in a manner where assessment can be automated=
&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Examples:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8211;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">a Solaris 10 SPAR=
C or Window 7 system used in a environment that requires adherence to a pol=
icy of Mission Critical Classified.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.5in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8211;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">rules like &quot;=
The maximum password age must be 30 days&quot; and &quot;The minimum passwo=
rd age must be 1 day&quot;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">NSaaS:
<u>Network Security as a Function:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Protocols for edg=
e devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/verify Security related f=
unctions from Network Providers<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Firewall<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">DDOS/Anti-DOS
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Access control/Au=
thorization/Authentication<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Remote identity m=
anagement<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Secure Key manage=
ment<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Intrusion Detecti=
on System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.25in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-l=
ist:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Threat detection:=
 Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malware, etc.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in;mso-li=
st:l0 level1 lfo6">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Examples:<o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in"><span style=3D"font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497=
D">vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in"><span style=3D"font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497=
D">vCPE provides the &#8220;Group Policies&#8221; for the vFW, like A can t=
alk to B &amp; C, but B can&#8217;t talk to C.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Please let me know if you have comments/suggestions.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Thank you,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Linda&nbsp; Dunbar<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><b><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</spa=
n></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;"> Linda Dunbar
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'David Harrington'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<=
br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">David,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Thank you very much for the reply.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and ne=
gotiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives
 supported policies for verification and coordination. <o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Ne=
tconf.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us =
at Toronto meeting.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Linda<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><b><span style=3D"font-si=
ze:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</spa=
n></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;=
sans-serif&quot;"> David Harrington [<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net"=
>mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<=
br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Hi Linda,<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">I quickly scanned your dr=
aft.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">It appears to me, as a co=
ntributor, that your use cases seem to fit within the scope of SACM.<o:p></=
o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">We are focused on endpoin=
t assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint happens to be a virtual e=
ndpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint nonetheless.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">And your use cases discus=
s assessing the configuration of security functionality on the virtual endp=
oint.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Your use cases raise some=
 concerns that might be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Inter-domain correlation =
would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/security manager applicat=
ion that is gathering reports of assessments.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">I think SACM is focused m=
ainly on creating infrastructure for assessing individual endpoints, so tho=
se assessments can be used by applications.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">The infrastructure for co=
llecting data, storing data, and making the stored data accessible to appli=
cations would seem to be in scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">What the application does=
 with the data would seem to be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Comparing this to an SNMP=
 ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling language, data models, and a p=
rotocol for transporting the data. It assumes the data could be stored for =
later retrieval.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">But what an application d=
oes with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not within the scope of the SN=
MP infrastructure.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">If the application tries =
to correlate MIB data across multiple management domains, that is not part =
of the IETF scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">As far as I can see, almo=
st everything in your use cases fits within SACM.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">David harrington<o:p></o:=
p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh=
@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 A=
M, Linda Dunbar &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunbar=
@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;mar=
gin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:.5in">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">SACM partici=
pants:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise (or=
 applications) to request/verify security functions hosted by network
 providers:<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href=3D"ht=
tp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf" target=
=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:purple">http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-du=
nbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf</span></a>.</span><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&qu=
ot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">We didn&#8217;t know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed =
work.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;=
,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work i=
s somewhat related to SACM.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM d=
oesn&#8217;t quite fit because SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and data
 format for &#8220;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">endpoint posture assessment&#8221;. =
&nbsp;<span style=3D"color:#1F497D">What we proposed is about the mechanism=
 to enable Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms
 provided by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.</sp=
an><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">But I could be wrong.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&=
quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&qu=
ot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in"><span =
style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&=
quot;;color:#1F497D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-=
converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If
 what we propose fits with SACM?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in"><span =
style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&=
quot;;color:#1F497D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-=
converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Can
 the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:.5in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in;text-indent:-.25in"><span =
style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&=
quot;;color:#1F497D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-=
converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Any
 other thoughts?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&qu=
ot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it do=
esn&#8217;t, we will see what else can be done.</span><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&qu=
ot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D=
">Linda Dunbar</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Cali=
bri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><span style=3D"font-size:=
6.0pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">___________=
____________________________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org"><span style=3D"color:purple">sacm@ietf.org=
</span></a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm"><span style=3D"color=
:purple">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</span></a><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>, "saag@ietf.org" <saag@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Informal Gathering to discuss NSaaS (a.k.a Bar BoF)
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Informal Gathering to discuss NSaaS (a.k.a Bar BoF)
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Thanks for the announcement, Linda. I encourage all interested SACM partici=
pants to attend. We shall also make some room on the second SACM session on=
 Friday morning to discuss the outcome of the Bar BoF and relationship with=
 SACM.

Regards,

Dan


From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Linda Dunbar
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2014 7:34 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org; saag@ietf.org
Cc: Zarny, Myo; 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'; 'Shaibal Chakrabarty'
Subject: [sacm] Informal Gathering to discuss NSaaS (a.k.a Bar BoF)

We will have an informal gathering (a.k.a. Bar BOF) at New Brunswick room T=
hurs at 8:30pm to discuss NSaaS.

The purpose of this meeting is to collect comments and requirements from se=
rvice providers to see there is justification for a full BOF at IETF 91.
For this purpose I have invited Vodafone, DT, Cable Lab, Verizon, and Telef=
onica to attend this informal gathering.

Cheers,

Linda



From: Zarny, Myo [mailto:Myo.Zarny@gs.com]
Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2014 7:11 PM
To: Linda Dunbar; 'David Harrington'
Cc: 'sacm@ietf.org'; Andrew Malis; 'Romascanu, Dan (Dan)'; 'Kathleen Moriar=
ty'; 'Shaibal Chakrabarty'; 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'
Subject: RE: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS

Hello all,

I can see why some could consider NSaaS as part of "security automation". A=
fter all, NSaaS seeks to define how endpoints can request *network* securit=
y services over standard protocols (or APIs), which will facilitate automat=
ion.

>From what I see, the current SACM charter seems mainly concerned with asses=
sing endpoint posture, and how (by what protocols) requisite policies could=
 be pushed down to the endpoints.

I see potential synergies but we'll need to iron out a few differences:

*         Scope:  Security vs. network security services

*         Goal:  Automating endpoint posture assessment vs. defining how ne=
twork security services are requested

*         Security policy enforcement location:  Endpoint vs network (and e=
ndpoint-network security services could exist on the endpoint itself.)

I'd like to add that the need to standardize how services could be requeste=
d from the "cloud" goes beyond network security services. We've intentional=
ly narrowed down the scope to network security in order not to chew too muc=
h at once. (Indeed, one could argue network security itself already is a br=
oad field.) On the other hand, we don't want to be too narrow: each IETF WG=
 solving essentially the same problem over and over in (slightly) different=
 ways isn't most productive and will create market confusion. I hope we'll =
get the right balance here.

Regards,

From: Linda Dunbar [mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com]
Sent: 18 July 2014 6:15 PM
To: David Harrington
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo [Tech]; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS

Thanks to David H explanation and especially many thanks to Gunnar Engelbac=
h's extended examples for SACM, I summarized the major differences between =
SACM and NSaaS:

SACM: Security Assessment of End Points:
*       End points can be routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece =
of software
*       SACM is about "How to encode that policy in a manner where assessme=
nt can be automated"
*       Examples:
-      a Solaris 10 SPARC or Window 7 system used in a environment that req=
uires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
-      rules like "The maximum password age must be 30 days" and "The minim=
um password age must be 1 day"

NSaaS: Network Security as a Function:
*       Protocols for edge devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/=
verify Security related functions from Network Providers
*       Firewall
*       DDOS/Anti-DOS
*       Access control/Authorization/Authentication
*       Remote identity management
*       Secure Key management
*       Intrusion Detection System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)
*       Threat detection: Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malwar=
e, etc.
*       Examples:
vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.
vCPE provides the "Group Policies" for the vFW, like A can talk to B & C, b=
ut B can't talk to C.

Please let me know if you have comments/suggestions.

Thank you,

Linda  Dunbar

From: Linda Dunbar
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM
To: 'David Harrington'
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

David,

Thank you very much for the reply.


What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and nego=
tiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives supported polic=
ies for verification and coordination.

So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or Netc=
onf.

We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for us at=
 Toronto meeting.

Linda


From: David Harrington [mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net]
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM
To: Linda Dunbar
Cc: sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>; Andrew Malis; Romascanu, Dan (Dan)=
; Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty
Subject: Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterprise (or a=
pplications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from network provi=
ders?

Hi Linda,

I quickly scanned your draft.
It appears to me, as a contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within =
the scope of SACM.
We are focused on endpoint assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint =
happens to be a virtual endpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint none=
theless.
And your use cases discuss assessing the configuration of security function=
ality on the virtual endpoint.

Your use cases raise some concerns that might be out of scope.
Inter-domain correlation would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/=
security manager application that is gathering reports of assessments.
I think SACM is focused mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing ind=
ividual endpoints, so those assessments can be used by applications.
The infrastructure for collecting data, storing data, and making the stored=
 data accessible to applications would seem to be in scope.
What the application does with the data would seem to be out of scope.

Comparing this to an SNMP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling langu=
age, data models, and a protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the =
data could be stored for later retrieval.
But what an application does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not w=
ithin the scope of the SNMP infrastructure.
If the application tries to correlate MIB data across multiple management d=
omains, that is not part of the IETF scope.
As far as I can see, almost everything in your use cases fits within SACM.

David harrington
ietfdbh@comcast.net<mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net>

On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50 AM, Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com<mailto:li=
nda.dunbar@huawei.com>> wrote:

SACM participants:

We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling  enterprise (or applic=
ations) to request/verify security functions hosted by network providers: h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf.

We didn't know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the proposed work.
Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work is =
somewhat related to SACM.
After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM doe=
sn't quite fit because SCAM is about  the language and data format for "end=
point posture assessment".  What we proposed is about the mechanism to enab=
le Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechanisms provided=
 by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.
But I could be wrong.

We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:
-          If what we propose fits with SACM?
-          Can the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?
-          Any other thoughts?

if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it does=
n't, we will see what else can be done.

Linda Dunbar

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org<mailto:sacm@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks for the announceme=
nt, Linda. I encourage all interested SACM participants to attend. We shall=
 also make some room on the second SACM session on Friday
 morning to discuss the outcome of the Bar BoF and relationship with SACM. =
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Dan<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> sacm [ma=
ilto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Linda Dunbar<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 21, 2014 7:34 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> sacm@ietf.org; saag@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Zarny, Myo; 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'; 'Shaibal Chakrabar=
ty'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [sacm] Informal Gathering to discuss NSaaS (a.k.a Bar BoF)<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We will have an informal gathering (a.k.a. Bar BOF) =
at New Brunswick room Thurs at 8:30pm to discuss NSaaS.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The purpose of this meeting is to collect comments a=
nd requirements from service providers to see there is justification for a =
full BOF at IETF 91.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">For this purpose I have invited Vodafone, DT, Cable =
Lab, Verizon, and Telefonica to attend this informal gathering.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Cheers, <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Linda<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Zarny, M=
yo [<a href=3D"mailto:Myo.Zarny@gs.com">mailto:Myo.Zarny@gs.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, July 20, 2014 7:11 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar; 'David Harrington'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> 'sacm@ietf.org'; Andrew Malis; 'Romascanu, Dan (Dan)'; 'Kathleen=
 Moriarty'; 'Shaibal Chakrabarty'; 'christian.jacquenet@orange.com'<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hello all,<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I can see why some could =
consider NSaaS as part of &#8220;security automation&#8221;. After all, NSa=
aS seeks to define how endpoints can request *<b>network</b>* security
 services over standard protocols (or APIs), which will facilitate automati=
on.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">From what I see, the curr=
ent SACM charter seems mainly concerned with assessing endpoint posture, an=
d how (by what protocols) requisite policies could be pushed
 down to the endpoints.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I see potential synergies=
 but we&#8217;ll need to iron out a few differences:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:S=
ymbol;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D=
"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Scope:&nbsp; Security vs. network security services<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:S=
ymbol;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D=
"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Goal:&nbsp; Automating endpoint posture assessment vs. defining how=
 network security services are requested<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 leve=
l1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:S=
ymbol;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D=
"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Security policy enforcement location:&nbsp; Endpoint vs network (an=
d endpoint&#8212;network security services could exist on the endpoint
 itself.)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I&#8217;d like to add tha=
t the need to standardize how services could be requested from the &#8220;c=
loud&#8221; goes beyond network security services. We&#8217;ve intentionall=
y narrowed
 down the scope to network security in order not to chew too much at once. =
(Indeed, one could argue network security itself already is a broad field.)=
 On the other hand, we don&#8217;t want to be too narrow: each IETF WG solv=
ing essentially the same problem over
 and over in (slightly) different ways isn&#8217;t most productive and will=
 create market confusion. I hope we&#8217;ll get the right balance here.<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><b><span style=3D"font-=
size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</s=
pan></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;"> Linda Dunbar [<a href=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.co=
m">mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 18 July 2014 6:15 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> David Harrington<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo [Tech]; Shaibal Chakr=
abarty<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Summerized differences between SACM and NSaaS<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Thanks to David H explanation and especially many thanks to Gunnar Enge=
lbach&#8217;s extended examples for SACM, I summarized the major
 differences between SACM and NSaaS:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">SACM:
<u>Security Assessment of End Points:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">End points can be routers, switches, clustered DB, installed piece =
of software<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">SACM is about &#8220;How to encode that policy in a manner where as=
sessment can be automated&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Examples:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:108.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso=
-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8211;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">a Solaris 10 SPARC or Window 7 system used in a environment that re=
quires adherence to a policy of Mission Critical Classified.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:108.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso=
-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8211;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">rules like &quot;The maximum password age must be 30 days&quot; and=
 &quot;The minimum password age must be 1 day&quot;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">NSaaS:
<u>Network Security as a Function:</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Protocols for edge devices (e.g. vCPE) or clients to request/query/=
verify Security related functions from Network Providers<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Firewall<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">DDOS/Anti-DOS
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Access control/Authorization/Authentication<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Remote identity management<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Secure Key management<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Intrusion Detection System/ Intrusion Prevention System (IDS/IPS)<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:90.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l1 level1 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Threat detection: Eavesdropping, Trojans, viruses and worms, Malwar=
e, etc.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-=
list:l0 level1 lfo6">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Aria=
l&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignor=
e">&#8226;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=3D"LTR"></span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#=
1F497D">Examples:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">vCPE needs vFW that are hosted in the network.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:72.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">vCPE provides the &#8220;Group Policies&#8221; for the vFW, like A can =
talk to B &amp; C, but B can&#8217;t talk to C.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Please let me know if you have comments/suggestions.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Thank you,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Linda&nbsp; Dunbar<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><b><span style=3D"font-=
size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</s=
pan></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;"> Linda Dunbar
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 4:48 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> 'David Harrington'<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<=
br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">David,
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Thank you very much for the reply.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">What NSaaS intends to do is more along the line of BGP: distribute and =
negotiate relevant policies to security functions, and receives
 supported policies for verification and coordination. <o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">So it is quite different from the Data Modeling language, like SNMP or =
Netconf.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">We can discuss more at Toronto. SACM chairs have allocated a slot for u=
s at Toronto meeting.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Linda<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><b><span style=3D"font-=
size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</s=
pan></b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quo=
t;sans-serif&quot;"> David Harrington [<a href=3D"mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.ne=
t">mailto:ietfdbh@comcast.net</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, July 16, 2014 11:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Linda Dunbar<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a>; Andrew Malis=
; Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Kathleen Moriarty; Zarny, Myo; Shaibal Chakrabarty<=
br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sacm] Any feedback on mechanisms of enabling enterpris=
e (or applications) to request/verify virtual Security Function from networ=
k providers?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">Hi Linda,<o:p></o:p></p=
>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">I quickly scanned your =
draft.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">It appears to me, as a =
contributor, that your use cases seem to fit within the scope of SACM.<o:p>=
</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">We are focused on endpo=
int assessment, but in your use cases, the endpoint happens to be a virtual=
 endpoint in a virtual network, but an endpoint nonetheless.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">And your use cases disc=
uss assessing the configuration of security functionality on the virtual en=
dpoint.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">Your use cases raise so=
me concerns that might be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">Inter-domain correlatio=
n would be part of the functionality of the NMS/SMS/security manager applic=
ation that is gathering reports of assessments.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">I think SACM is focused=
 mainly on creating infrastructure for assessing individual endpoints, so t=
hose assessments can be used by applications.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">The infrastructure for =
collecting data, storing data, and making the stored data accessible to app=
lications would seem to be in scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">What the application do=
es with the data would seem to be out of scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">Comparing this to an SN=
MP ecosystem, the IETF defines a data modeling language, data models, and a=
 protocol for transporting the data. It assumes the data could be stored fo=
r later retrieval.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">But what an application=
 does with the collected/retrieved MIB data is not within the scope of the =
SNMP infrastructure.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">If the application trie=
s to correlate MIB data across multiple management domains, that is not par=
t of the IETF scope.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">As far as I can see, al=
most everything in your use cases fits within SACM.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">David harrington<o:p></=
o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><a href=3D"mailto:ietfd=
bh@comcast.net">ietfdbh@comcast.net</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">On Jul 8, 2014, at 9:50=
 AM, Linda Dunbar &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:linda.dunbar@huawei.com">linda.dunb=
ar@huawei.com</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;mar=
gin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:36.0pt">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">SACM parti=
cipants:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">We have a draft on problem and use cases of enabling &nbsp;enterprise (=
or applications) to request/verify security functions hosted by
 network providers:<span class=3D"apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a hr=
ef=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf=
" target=3D"_blank"><span style=3D"color:purple">http://tools.ietf.org/pdf/=
draft-dunbar-nsaas-problem-statement-00.pdf</span></a>.</span><span style=
=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;=
"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&=
quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">We didn&#8217;t know which IETF area or WG are good fit for the propose=
d work.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quo=
t;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Security Area Director Kathleen Moriaty suggests that the proposed work=
 is somewhat related to SACM.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-fa=
mily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">After reading through the SCAM charter, my initial feeling is that SCAM=
 doesn&#8217;t quite fit because SCAM is about &nbsp;the language and
 data format for &#8220;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">endpoint posture assessment&#82=
21;. &nbsp;<span style=3D"color:#1F497D">What we proposed is about the mech=
anism to enable Network Security as a Service (NSaaS). I can see the mechan=
isms
 provided by SCAM can be used for some attributes negotiation of NSaaS.</sp=
an><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">But I could be wrong.</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family=
:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&=
quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">We are seeking feedback from SACM group, in particular:</span><span sty=
le=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quo=
t;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-ser=
if&quot;;color:#1F497D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497=
D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"app=
le-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;fon=
t-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If
 what we propose fits with SACM?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-ser=
if&quot;;color:#1F497D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497=
D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"app=
le-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;fon=
t-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Can
 the mechanism defined by SACM be used for NSaaS?</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-ser=
if&quot;;color:#1F497D">-</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497=
D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=3D"app=
le-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;fon=
t-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Any
 other thoughts?</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&=
quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">if it turns out that it is in the SCAM group scope, it is great. If it =
doesn&#8217;t, we will see what else can be done.</span><span style=3D"font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&=
quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F49=
7D">Linda Dunbar</span><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><span style=3D"font-siz=
e:6.0pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">_________=
______________________________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org"><span style=3D"color:purple">sacm@ietf.org=
</span></a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm"><span style=3D"color=
:purple">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</span></a><o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:36.0pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_9904FB1B0159DA42B0B887B7FA8119CA5C84CF10AZFFEXMB04globa_--


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We are planning to have working sessions today from 3-4:30 or so, tomorrow a=
t 5pm, and again on Thursday morning.=20

We will then reconvene on Friday for another sacm session.

Sent from my iPhone=


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Subject: Re: [sacm] Architecture/information Model
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Hi Adam,

Will these working sessions support remote participation?

Thanks,

Danny

>-----Original Message-----
>From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Adam W. Montville
>Sent: Tuesday, July 22, 2014 11:43 AM
>To: sacm@ietf.org
>Subject: [sacm] Architecture/information Model
>
>We are planning to have working sessions today from 3-4:30 or so, tomorrow=
 at
>5pm, and again on Thursday morning.
>
>We will then reconvene on Friday for another sacm session.
>
>Sent from my iPhone
>_______________________________________________
>sacm mailing list
>sacm@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2014 13:16:39 -0400
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References: <6B1A0A3D-9480-43F5-95C5-22399876DF87@gmail.com> <6A1F6FD3001BDD40A94503E2223CEBD50AF29344@IMCMBX03.MITRE.ORG>
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Architecture/information Model
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I can send a WebEx to those who would like to participate remotely.  The =
best we=92ll be able to do for audio is likely a computer=92s microphone =
and speakers, however.  Still, might be worth a shot.  We=92re trying to =
get a location with whiteboard and/or flip chart.

If you would like to participate remotely for any of these sessions, =
please let me know.

Adam

On Jul 22, 2014, at 1:00 PM, Haynes, Dan <dhaynes@mitre.org> wrote:

> Hi Adam,
>=20
> Will these working sessions support remote participation?
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Danny
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Adam W. =
Montville
>> Sent: Tuesday, July 22, 2014 11:43 AM
>> To: sacm@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sacm] Architecture/information Model
>>=20
>> We are planning to have working sessions today from 3-4:30 or so, =
tomorrow at
>> 5pm, and again on Thursday morning.
>>=20
>> We will then reconvene on Friday for another sacm session.
>>=20
>> Sent from my iPhone
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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From nobody Tue Jul 22 10:18:58 2014
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Architecture/information Model
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Absolutely!

--gun


On 7/22/2014 1:16 PM, Adam W. Montville wrote:
>
> I can send a WebEx to those who would like to participate remotely.  The best we’ll be able to do for audio is likely a computer’s microphone and speakers, however.  Still, might be worth a shot.  We’re trying to get a location with whiteboard and/or flip chart.
>
> If you would like to participate remotely for any of these sessions, please let me know.
>
> Adam
>
> On Jul 22, 2014, at 1:00 PM, Haynes, Dan <dhaynes@mitre.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi Adam,
>>
>> Will these working sessions support remote participation?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Danny
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Adam W. Montville
>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 22, 2014 11:43 AM
>>> To: sacm@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [sacm] Architecture/information Model
>>>
>>> We are planning to have working sessions today from 3-4:30 or so, tomorrow at
>>> 5pm, and again on Thursday morning.
>>>
>>> We will then reconvene on Friday for another sacm session.
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sacm mailing list
>>> sacm@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


From nobody Tue Jul 22 11:20:14 2014
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All:

If you=92re at IETF 90 and interested in participating, we=92ll be =
discussing the SACM architecture today at 3pm.  Until we are able to =
secure a room, let=92s plan to meet in front of IETF registration on the =
C level.  Two additional informal sessions will be held: Tomorrow at 5pm =
until approximately 7pm, and again Thursday morning at 9am until about =
11am.

If you are remote and interested in attending via WebEx, please let me =
know directly.

Regards,

Adam

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In the IETF lounge.


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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Subject: [sacm] From Today's Architecture Discussion
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Today several of us sat down to talk about the architecture draft - =
specifically to identify improvements.  I captured a list of things that =
either require further discussion or that we know we want to address.  =
Hopefully, the categorization of these items are faithfully represented =
below.  We will be meeting again tomorrow from 5-7pm and on Thursday =
from 9-11am (Eastern) on-site at IETF 90.  If those who attended the =
WebEx today thought it was useful, I can set up another - I know at =
least Gunnar had an issue being heard via WebEx (apologies for that). =20=


For those who were present during today=92s discussion, feel free to =
bash what I=92ve written below for =93things we know we need to do=94 =
and =93for further discussion=94.

Next Steps:

Wednesday: Walking through a usage scenario (preferably from the use =
case draft), which will inform both architecture and information model.
Thursday: Start folding together the two information model drafts. =20
Friday: Second SACM session

=97=97=97=97=97=97=97=97

Things we know we need to do:
Define and relate to each other the concepts of =93role=94, =93function=94=
, and =93capability.=94 =20
Provide better segregation between control plane vs. data plane =
operations (functions? capabilities?)
Partition transport and what is transported
Be more specific about how we integrate/interact/relate with other IETF =
efforts (i.e. NEA, MILE, etc.)
Might we consider referencing their architectures?

For further discussion:
How do we talk about =93repositories=94 and =93security automation data=94=
 in the architecture draft?  Four repositories were mentioned (including =
one from Gunnar):
Guidance
Attribute
Evaluation results
Classification/Taxonomy
Collection providers as proxy (i.e. mediation between protocols; select =
options as part of timing information)
Control plane interfaces: Should the architecture document define these, =
or should these be expressed elsewhere?
What are the data flows required within the SACM ecosystem and how do =
these flows inform information models?
The subject of timing/time-stamping is probably better put in =
requirements, but could be discussed in architecture
Provider/Consumer chaining and/or delegation - we may want to include =
something about this on an informative basis and certainly don=92t want =
to preclude this ability
Provisioning/registration
There was some discussion about whether this is =93information model=94 =
or =93architecture=94 material - or something else (i.e. ops spec?)
=93Discovery=94 is as client, not as endpoint (i.e. active scanning for =
previously unknown endpoints is not in scope here)

Kind Regards,

Adam

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;">Today =
several of us sat down to talk about the architecture draft - =
specifically to identify improvements. &nbsp;I captured a list of things =
that either require further discussion or that we know we want to =
address. &nbsp;Hopefully, the categorization of these items are =
faithfully represented below. &nbsp;We will be meeting again tomorrow =
from 5-7pm and on Thursday from 9-11am (Eastern) on-site at IETF 90. =
&nbsp;If those who attended the WebEx today thought it was useful, I can =
set up another - I know at least Gunnar had an issue being heard via =
WebEx (apologies for that). &nbsp;<div><br></div><div>For those who were =
present during today=92s discussion, feel free to bash what I=92ve =
written below for =93things we know we need to do=94 and =93for further =
discussion=94.</div><div><br></div><div>Next =
Steps:</div><div><br></div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Wednesday: =
Walking through a usage scenario (preferably from the use case draft), =
which will inform both architecture and information =
model.</li><li>Thursday: Start folding together the two information =
model drafts. &nbsp;</li><li>Friday: Second SACM =
session</li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>=97=97=97=97=97=97=97=97</div><=
div><br></div><div>Things we know we need to =
do:</div><div><ul><li>Define and relate to each other the concepts of =
=93role=94, =93function=94, and =93capability.=94 &nbsp;</li><li>Provide =
better segregation between control plane vs. data plane operations =
(functions? capabilities?)</li><ul><li>Partition transport and what is =
transported</li></ul><li>Be more specific about how we =
integrate/interact/relate with other IETF efforts (i.e. NEA, MILE, =
etc.)</li><ul><li>Might we consider referencing their =
architectures?</li></ul></ul></div><div><br></div><div>For further =
discussion:</div><div><ul><li>How do we talk about =93repositories=94 =
and =93security automation data=94 in the architecture draft? &nbsp;Four =
repositories were mentioned (including one from =
Gunnar):</li><ul><li>Guidance</li><li>Attribute</li><li>Evaluation =
results</li><li>Classification/Taxonomy</li></ul><li>Collection =
providers as proxy (i.e. mediation between protocols; select options as =
part of timing information)</li><li>Control plane interfaces: Should the =
architecture document define these, or should these be expressed =
elsewhere?</li><li>What are the data flows required within the SACM =
ecosystem and how do these flows inform information models?</li><li>The =
subject of timing/time-stamping is probably better put in requirements, =
but could be discussed in architecture</li><li>Provider/Consumer =
chaining and/or delegation - we may want to include something about this =
on an informative basis and certainly don=92t want to preclude this =
ability</li><li>Provisioning/registration</li><ul><li>There was some =
discussion about whether this is =93information model=94 or =
=93architecture=94 material - or something else (i.e. ops =
spec?)</li><li>=93Discovery=94 is as client, not as endpoint (i.e. =
active scanning for previously unknown endpoints is not in scope =
here)</li></ul></ul><div><br></div></div><div>Kind =
Regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Adam</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Wed Jul 23 09:36:33 2014
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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Subject: [sacm] Scheduled Discussions at IETF 90
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We will be holding a usage scenario walkthrough discussion today from =
5-7pm in Confederation 3 (MM level).  Tomorrow morning=92s meeting will =
be held from 9-11am in Algonquin (also MM level).

Regards,

Adam

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From nobody Wed Jul 23 09:39:36 2014
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: Adam Montville <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Scheduled Discussions at IETF 90
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Scheduled Discussions at IETF 90
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We should have a conference phone in these rooms. Do we have webex info for=
 these meetings for remote participation?

Dave

"Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com> wrote:


We will be holding a usage scenario walkthrough discussion today from 5-7pm=
 in Confederation 3 (MM level).  Tomorrow morning=92s meeting will be held =
from 9-11am in Algonquin (also MM level).

Regards,

Adam


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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Scheduled Discussions at IETF 90
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On Jul 23, 2014, at 12:39 PM, Waltermire, David A. =
<david.waltermire@nist.gov> wrote:

> We should have a conference phone in these rooms. Do we have webex =
info for these meetings for remote participation?

Yes, I have sent the WebEx information to those who=92ve indicated =
they=92re interested in attending (for Thursday; Friday=92s WebEx is =
forthcoming).

>=20
> Dave
>=20
> "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
>=20
> We will be holding a usage scenario walkthrough discussion today from =
5-7pm in Confederation 3 (MM level).  Tomorrow morning=92s meeting will =
be held from 9-11am in Algonquin (also MM level).
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Adam


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From nobody Wed Jul 23 09:46:52 2014
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Also, is there video available from Tuesday's session?  I wanted to 
participate remotely but could not find any information for doing so -- 
I still have some fundamental questions about IF-MAP that I hope can be 
answered by viewing Lisa's presentation.


--gun


On 7/23/2014 12:41 PM, Adam W. Montville wrote:
>
> On Jul 23, 2014, at 12:39 PM, Waltermire, David A. <david.waltermire@nist.gov> wrote:
>
>> We should have a conference phone in these rooms. Do we have webex info for these meetings for remote participation?
>
> Yes, I have sent the WebEx information to those who’ve indicated they’re interested in attending (for Thursday; Friday’s WebEx is forthcoming).
>
>>
>> Dave
>>
>> "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>> We will be holding a usage scenario walkthrough discussion today from 5-7pm in Confederation 3 (MM level).  Tomorrow morning’s meeting will be held from 9-11am in Algonquin (also MM level).
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Adam
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


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All:

Thanks to Chris Inacio and Mehmet Ersue for volunteering to take notes.

I have summarized the notes from yesterday=92s session and posted them =
for your review here: =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/minutes/minutes-90-sacm

Please let me know if you find any issues.  Also, these notes will be =
updated after Friday=92s session.

Regards,

Adam

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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Subject: [sacm] Notes from Usage Scenario Walkthrough
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All:

Several of us participated in a SACM usage scenario walkthrough =
yesterday evening.  During this time, we walked through each usage =
scenario from draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07 (sections 2.2.1 - 2.2.7).  =
Generally, we started out slow and rather talking past one another as we =
struggled with terms and understanding the domains for various ecosystem =
actors (i.e. what belongs to the Control Plane).  As the evening wore =
on, walking through the flows became easier, and we collected items for =
discussion with respect to the Architecture and the Information Model.

If anyone who was present feels I left something out, let me know or =
just make the correction on this thread.

Some assumptions/observations we believe to be true:

The =93grid=94 is always on
There may be multiple grids for deployment (federated grids)
There may exist proxies at several locations in deployment (i.e. =
endpoint proxy, query proxy, etc.)
We need to handle asynchronous communications in different deployment =
scenarios (i.e. with/without proxy)

Things we know we need to do:

2.2.4 needs some rework with respect to clarifying how queries happen =
(i.e. query multiple data stores)
Define =93baseline=94 in the terminology document
Define =93guidance=94 in the terminology document

Things we believe we need to do:

Create an informational =93flows=94 I-D

Things that need to be discussed:

Terminology updates: Checklist verification is different from endpoint =
verification
We may want to consider changing the name of =93Automated Checklist =
Verification=94 (2.2.2)
Should there be two major sections in the Architecture draft? One for =
operational and the other for data exchange? =20
Is observation of endpoint behavior in scope for this charter?  There =
was some discussion how this could go either way.  The in-room-consensus =
seemed to be that, while endpoint behavior may not be something we =
tackle now, we certainly do not want to preclude it as evidence of =
posture in the future.
Is security of transport sufficient or should we have some additional =
security functions for communications?
In disconnected environments, how do we queue messages and then batch =
them when the link is active?
Should the Control Plane be aware of data exchanges (i.e. for =
audit-ability, manageability)?


Regards,

Adam

--Apple-Mail=_BFA226A0-714C-4ACE-A52C-72C918B79BC9
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;">All:<div><br></div><div>Several of us participated =
in a SACM usage scenario walkthrough yesterday evening. &nbsp;During =
this time, we walked through each usage scenario from =
draft-ietf-sacm-use-cases-07 (sections 2.2.1 - 2.2.7). &nbsp;Generally, =
we started out slow and rather talking past one another as we struggled =
with terms and understanding the domains for various ecosystem actors =
(i.e. what belongs to the Control Plane). &nbsp;As the evening wore on, =
walking through the flows became easier, and we collected items for =
discussion with respect to the Architecture and the Information =
Model.</div><div><br></div><div>If anyone who was present feels I left =
something out, let me know or just make the correction on this =
thread.</div><div><br></div><div>Some assumptions/observations we =
believe to be true:</div><div><br></div><div><ul =
class=3D"MailOutline"><li>The =93grid=94 is always on</li><li>There may =
be multiple grids for deployment (federated grids)</li><li>There may =
exist proxies at several locations in deployment (i.e. endpoint proxy, =
query proxy, etc.)</li><li>We need to handle asynchronous communications =
in different deployment scenarios (i.e. with/without =
proxy)</li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>Things we know we need to =
do:</div><div><br></div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>2.2.4 needs =
some rework with respect to clarifying how queries happen (i.e. query =
multiple data stores)</li><li>Define =93baseline=94 in the terminology =
document</li><li>Define =93guidance=94 in the terminology =
document</li></ul><div><br></div><div>Things we believe we need to =
do:</div><div><br></div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Create an =
informational =93flows=94 I-D</li></ul></div><div><br></div><div>Things =
that need to be discussed:</div><div><br></div><div><ul =
class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Terminology updates: Checklist verification is =
different from endpoint verification</li><li>We may want to consider =
changing the name of =93Automated Checklist Verification=94 =
(2.2.2)</li><li>Should there be two major sections in the Architecture =
draft? One for operational and the other for data exchange? =
&nbsp;</li><li>Is observation of endpoint behavior in scope for this =
charter? &nbsp;There was some discussion how this could go either way. =
&nbsp;The in-room-consensus seemed to be that, while endpoint behavior =
may not be something we tackle now, we certainly do not want to preclude =
it as evidence of posture in the future.</li><li>Is security of =
transport sufficient or should we have some additional security =
functions for communications?</li><li>In disconnected environments, how =
do we queue messages and then batch them when the link is =
active?</li><li>Should the Control Plane be aware of data exchanges =
(i.e. for audit-ability, =
manageability)?</li></ul><div><br></div></div><div><br></div><div>Regards,=
</div><div><br></div><div>Adam</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Thu Jul 24 13:31:35 2014
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From: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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All:

This morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on the =93Ice Station =
Zebra=94 usage scenario to gain better understanding of the data that =
would be required between two SACM participants. =20

Before getting into that, toward the end of the meeting we found =
ourselves asking what success looks like.  We seemed to generally agreed =
that success is getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and essential =
configuration assessment items in place.  This would include information =
models needed for Control Plane administration/configuration and =
configuration assessment.

The following =93things that we should do=94 and =93things we need to =
discuss=94 are based on the =93Frame Of Reference=94 bit below (thanks =
for sharing your notes Lisa!) and on notes I took.  If others have =
things to add or alter, please do so.

Some things that we should do:

Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment was heard =
that we tend to switch around on terminology, so let=92s try to pick =
one, document it, and stick with it.
We should work on security considerations for authentication and =
delegation of authentication
We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we should be =
explicit about what we intend to standardize and what we intend to =
restrict (thus drawing a line between what we will do and what we will =
leave to be possible in the future).
Define taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology document


Things we need to discuss:

We need to have a discussion about authorization.  There is =
authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there more granular =
authorizations for which we need to provide?  What provides that more =
granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, delegate, =
something else)?
How do we define that we need a service to provide a taxonomy of, for =
example, enterprise-relevant tags?  We believe this should go into the =
architecture draft.
How can queries be filtered?  Concrete list, wildcard, metadata =
characteristics=85  And, does the Provider do the filtering or the Proxy =
or=85
One way to allow Providers to announce the availability of a functional =
taxonomy is to use a registry with some standard entries, but with =
extension guidance for unimagined functional taxonomies


<FrameOfReference>
Prior to participation, registration must occur.

Registration (station endpoint management system, university admin)
Each client publishes its capabilities (=93I know this stuff=94)
So far, no data about any assets has been exchanged
Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management database
Device identity information that=92s important to SACM
Not traveling over a SACM transport
Administrator constructs a query
I want to consume information you have about assets I=92m interested in
Method of query is based on what the provider registered as capability
Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful API, etc.

Control Plane:
	Does:
Capture Capability announcements
Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)
Provides resource to find capability providers

Capability Definition
Provider and/or consumer data
Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas provided)
Optional/MAY
Data transfer protocol(s)
Data model(s)
Authentication protocol(s) - direct, indirect/SSO
</FrameOfReference>


Regards,

Adam




--Apple-Mail=_7DD4E998-EE7D-436D-868D-B87C3C5EACAC
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;">All:<div><br></div><div>This morning a few of us =
attempted a deeper dive on the =93Ice Station Zebra=94 usage scenario to =
gain better understanding of the data that would be required between two =
SACM participants. &nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Before getting into =
that, toward the end of the meeting we found ourselves asking what =
success looks like. &nbsp;We seemed to generally agreed that success is =
getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and essential configuration =
assessment items in place. &nbsp;This would include information models =
needed for Control Plane administration/configuration and configuration =
assessment.</div><div><br></div><div>The following =93things that we =
should do=94 and =93things we need to discuss=94 are based on the =93Frame=
 Of Reference=94 bit below (thanks for sharing your notes Lisa!) and on =
notes I took. &nbsp;If others have things to add or alter, please do =
so.</div><div><br></div><div><div>Some things that we should =
do:</div><div><br></div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Pick term, =
define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment was heard that we =
tend to switch around on terminology, so let=92s try to pick one, =
document it, and stick with it.</li><li>We should work on security =
considerations for authentication and delegation of =
authentication</li><li>We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, =
but we should be explicit about what we intend to standardize and what =
we intend to restrict (thus drawing a line between what we will do and =
what we will leave to be possible in the future).</li><li>Define =
taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology =
document</li><div><br></div></ul><div><br></div></div><div>Things we =
need to discuss:</div><div><br></div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>We=
 need to have a discussion about authorization. &nbsp;There is =
authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there more granular =
authorizations for which we need to provide? &nbsp;What provides that =
more granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, delegate, =
something else)?</li><li>How do we define that we need a service to =
provide a taxonomy of, for example, enterprise-relevant tags? &nbsp;We =
believe this should go into the architecture draft.</li><li>How can =
queries be filtered? &nbsp;Concrete list, wildcard, metadata =
characteristics=85 &nbsp;And, does the Provider do the filtering or the =
Proxy or=85</li><li>One way to allow Providers to announce the =
availability of a functional taxonomy is to use a registry with some =
standard entries, but with extension guidance for unimagined functional =
taxonomies</li></ul></div><div><br></div></div><div><br></div><div>&lt;Fra=
meOfReference&gt;</div><div>Prior to participation, registration must =
occur.</div><div><br></div><div><ol class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Registration=
 (station endpoint management system, university admin)</li><ol><li>Each =
client publishes its capabilities (=93I know this stuff=94)</li><li>So =
far, no data about any assets has been exchanged</li></ol><li>Endpoints =
are provisioned into endpoint management database</li><ol><li>Device =
identity information that=92s important to SACM</li><li>Not traveling =
over a SACM transport</li></ol><li>Administrator constructs a =
query</li><ol><li>I want to consume information you have about assets =
I=92m interested in</li><li>Method of query is based on what the =
provider registered as capability</li><ol><li>Can ask me over the grid =
or by this direct RESTful API, =
etc.</li></ol></ol></ol><div><br></div></div><div>Control =
Plane:</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">=
	</span>Does:</div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Capture =
Capability announcements</li><li>Provides auth capability (protocol =
TBD)</li><li>Provides resource to find capability =
providers</li></ul><div><br></div></div><div>Capability =
Definition</div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>Provider and/or =
consumer data</li><ul><li>Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about =
schemas provided)</li><li>Optional/MAY</li></ul><li>Data transfer =
protocol(s)</li><li>Data model(s)</li><li>Authentication protocol(s) - =
direct, =
indirect/SSO</li></ul><div>&lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;</div></div><div><br><=
/div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Adam</div><div>=
<br></div><div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_7DD4E998-EE7D-436D-868D-B87C3C5EACAC--

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From nobody Thu Jul 24 14:15:54 2014
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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On 7/24/2014 4:30 PM, Adam W. Montville wrote:
> All:
>
> This morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on the “Ice Station
> Zebra” usage scenario to gain better understanding of the data that
> would be required between two SACM participants.
>
> Before getting into that, toward the end of the meeting we found
> ourselves asking what success looks like.  We seemed to generally agreed
> that success is getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and essential
> configuration assessment items in place.  This would include information
> models needed for Control Plane administration/configuration and
> configuration assessment.
>
> The following “things that we should do” and “things we need to discuss”
> are based on the “Frame Of Reference” bit below (thanks for sharing your
> notes Lisa!) and on notes I took.  If others have things to add or
> alter, please do so.
>
> Some things that we should do:
>
>   * Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment was
>     heard that we tend to switch around on terminology, so let’s try to
>     pick one, document it, and stick with it.
>   * We should work on security considerations for authentication and
>     delegation of authentication
>   * We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we should be
>     explicit about what we intend to standardize and what we intend to
>     restrict (thus drawing a line between what we will do and what we
>     will leave to be possible in the future).
>   * Define taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology document
>
>
> Things we need to discuss:
>
>   * We need to have a discussion about authorization.  There is
>     authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there more
>     granular authorizations for which we need to provide?  What provides
>     that more granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider,
>     delegate, something else)?
>   * How do we define that we need a service to provide a taxonomy of,
>     for example, enterprise-relevant tags?  We believe this should go
>     into the architecture draft.
>   * How can queries be filtered?  Concrete list, wildcard, metadata
>     characteristics…  And, does the Provider do the filtering or the
>     Proxy or…
>   * One way to allow Providers to announce the availability of a
>     functional taxonomy is to use a registry with some standard entries,
>     but with extension guidance for unimagined functional taxonomies
>
>
>
> <FrameOfReference>
> Prior to participation, registration must occur.

Must it?

An alternative would be to simply broadcast its existence, such as is 
done with an LMAnnounce.  Some drawbacks:
  * Must periodically re-announce so newcomers get the message
  * Won't cross network boundaries unless rules are created at the 
network level
  * Doesn't scale


Another alternative it to not announce, but to respond to broadcast 
queries that it matches -- such as is done with ARP.  Much more 
scalable, but, again, won't inherently cross network boundaries. 
Although a possible response to such a query could be information that 
resolves the query conditions for a node on another network.


And if there is registration, registration with what?  An authoritative 
server?  In that case the server must already be known, along with 
mutual authentication information.


>
>  1. Registration (station endpoint management system, university admin)
>      1. Each client publishes its capabilities (“I know this stuff”)
>      2. So far, no data about any assets has been exchanged
>  2. Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management database
>      1. Device identity information that’s important to SACM
>      2. Not traveling over a SACM transport
>  3. Administrator constructs a query
>      1. I want to consume information you have about assets I’m
>         interested in
>      2. Method of query is based on what the provider registered as
>         capability
>          1. Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful API, etc.

Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement, 
at a minimum, a common query method and data model?

If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choice 
of method, that then leads to two possibilities:

1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has 
implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will, 
therefore, be inaccessible to it.

2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.




>
>
> Control Plane:
> Does:
>
>   * Capture Capability announcements
>   * Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)
>   * Provides resource to find capability providers
>
>
> Capability Definition
>
>   * Provider and/or consumer data
>       o Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas provided)
>       o Optional/MAY
>   * Data transfer protocol(s)
>   * Data model(s)
>   * Authentication protocol(s) - direct, indirect/SSO
>
> </FrameOfReference>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Adam
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


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Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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Hi,

 

I'm a bit concerned that this WG has chosen to use the term "Control Plane".

SACM is about configuration (charter: Standardized protocols to collect,
verify, and update system security configurations) and continuous
monitoring, 

That would seem to put it into the management plane (which many consider a
subset of the control plane).

Defining part of the management plane as being the "control plane" seems a
poor choice of terminology.

 

I tried to find the definition in the terminology draft, but it's not there.

I tried to find it in the use cases draft but it's not there.

I finally found it in one of the architecture drafts.

 

Since the IETF is all about the Internet, "control plane" seems a term of
art related to routing and networking, such as OSPF and BGP.

Recognizing that I might not know about non-router usages, I looked up
"control plane" in Wikipedia, which redirects "control plane" to "routing
control plane".

I checked a few other web sites that discuss control plane versus management
plane.

 
<http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes-in.html>
http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes-in.html

 <http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking>
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking

 
<http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/security
/configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html>
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/security/
configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html

 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network>
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network

 

This group's use of control plane appears to be slightly different than the
rest of the networking industry.

It appears a SACM "control plane" is a broker for AAA services, so why not
call it a AAA broker?

 

David Harrington

 <mailto:dbharrington@comcast.net> dbharrington@comcast.net

+1-603-828-1401

From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Adam W. Montville
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 4:31 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion

 

All:

 

This morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on the "Ice Station Zebra"
usage scenario to gain better understanding of the data that would be
required between two SACM participants.  

 

Before getting into that, toward the end of the meeting we found ourselves
asking what success looks like.  We seemed to generally agreed that success
is getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and essential configuration
assessment items in place.  This would include information models needed for
Control Plane administration/configuration and configuration assessment.

 

The following "things that we should do" and "things we need to discuss" are
based on the "Frame Of Reference" bit below (thanks for sharing your notes
Lisa!) and on notes I took.  If others have things to add or alter, please
do so.

 

Some things that we should do:

 

*	Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment was
heard that we tend to switch around on terminology, so let's try to pick
one, document it, and stick with it.
*	We should work on security considerations for authentication and
delegation of authentication
*	We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we should be
explicit about what we intend to standardize and what we intend to restrict
(thus drawing a line between what we will do and what we will leave to be
possible in the future).
*	Define taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology document

 

 

Things we need to discuss:

 

*	We need to have a discussion about authorization.  There is
authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there more granular
authorizations for which we need to provide?  What provides that more
granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, delegate, something
else)?
*	How do we define that we need a service to provide a taxonomy of,
for example, enterprise-relevant tags?  We believe this should go into the
architecture draft.
*	How can queries be filtered?  Concrete list, wildcard, metadata
characteristics.  And, does the Provider do the filtering or the Proxy or.
*	One way to allow Providers to announce the availability of a
functional taxonomy is to use a registry with some standard entries, but
with extension guidance for unimagined functional taxonomies

 

 

<FrameOfReference>

Prior to participation, registration must occur.

 

1.	Registration (station endpoint management system, university admin)

1.	Each client publishes its capabilities ("I know this stuff")
2.	So far, no data about any assets has been exchanged

2.	Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management database

1.	Device identity information that's important to SACM
2.	Not traveling over a SACM transport

3.	Administrator constructs a query

1.	I want to consume information you have about assets I'm interested
in
2.	Method of query is based on what the provider registered as
capability

1.	Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful API, etc.

 

Control Plane:

          Does:

*	Capture Capability announcements
*	Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)
*	Provides resource to find capability providers

 

Capability Definition

*	Provider and/or consumer data

*	Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas provided)
*	Optional/MAY

*	Data transfer protocol(s)
*	Data model(s)
*	Authentication protocol(s) - direct, indirect/SSO

</FrameOfReference>

 

 

Regards,

 

Adam

 

 

 


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<o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
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<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></a></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I&#8217;m a bit concerned that this WG has chosen to use the term =
&#8220;Control Plane&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>SACM is about configuration (charter: </span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Standardized =
protocols to collect, verify, and update system security configurations) =
and continuous monitoring, <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>That would =
seem to put it into the management plane (which many consider a subset =
of the control plane).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Defining =
part of the management plane as being the &#8220;control plane&#8221; =
seems a poor choice of terminology.</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I tried to find the definition in the terminology draft, but =
it&#8217;s not there.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I tried to find it in the use cases draft but it&#8217;s not =
there.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I finally found it in one of the architecture =
drafts.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Since the IETF is all about the Internet, &#8220;control plane&#8221; =
seems a term of art related to routing and networking, such as OSPF and =
BGP.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Recognizing that I might not know about non-router usages, I looked =
up &#8220;control plane&#8221; in Wikipedia, which redirects =
&#8220;control plane&#8221; to &#8220;routing control =
plane&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I checked a few other web sites that discuss control plane versus =
management plane.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-plane=
s-in.html"><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>http://blog=
.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes-in.html</span></a=
><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking"><spa=
n =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>http://what=
is.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking</span></a><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-=
1/security/configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html"><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>http://www.=
cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/security/configur=
ation/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html</span></a><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network"><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>http://en.w=
ikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network</span></a><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>This group&#8217;s use of control plane appears to be slightly =
different than the rest of the networking =
industry.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>It appears a SACM &#8220;control plane&#8221; is a broker for AAA =
services, so why not call it a AAA broker?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>David Harrington</span><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><a =
href=3D"mailto:dbharrington@comcast.net"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>db=
harrington@comcast.net</span></a><span =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>+1-603-828-1401</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid =
blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt'><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Adam W. =
Montville<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, July 24, 2014 4:31 PM<br><b>To:</b> =
sacm@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [sacm] Notes from Information Model =
Discussion<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>All:<o:p></o:p></p><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>This morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on =
the &#8220;Ice Station Zebra&#8221; usage scenario to gain better =
understanding of the data that would be required between two SACM =
participants. &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Before getting into that, toward the end of the =
meeting we found ourselves asking what success looks like. &nbsp;We =
seemed to generally agreed that success is getting the Control Plane, =
Data Plane, and essential configuration assessment items in place. =
&nbsp;This would include information models needed for Control Plane =
administration/configuration and configuration =
assessment.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>The following &#8220;things that we should do&#8221; =
and &#8220;things we need to discuss&#8221; are based on the =
&#8220;Frame Of Reference&#8221; bit below (thanks for sharing your =
notes Lisa!) and on notes I took. &nbsp;If others have things to add or =
alter, please do so.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Some things that we should =
do:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><ul type=3Ddisc><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 =
level1 lfo1'>Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a =
comment was heard that we tend to switch around on terminology, so =
let&#8217;s try to pick one, document it, and stick with =
it.<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 =
level1 lfo1'>We should work on security considerations for =
authentication and delegation of authentication<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 =
level1 lfo1'>We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we =
should be explicit about what we intend to standardize and what we =
intend to restrict (thus drawing a line between what we will do and what =
we will leave to be possible in the future).<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l0 =
level1 lfo1'>Define taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology =
document<o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Things we need to discuss:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><ul type=3Ddisc><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l1 =
level1 lfo2'>We need to have a discussion about authorization. =
&nbsp;There is authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there =
more granular authorizations for which we need to provide? &nbsp;What =
provides that more granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, =
delegate, something else)?<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l1 =
level1 lfo2'>How do we define that we need a service to provide a =
taxonomy of, for example, enterprise-relevant tags? &nbsp;We believe =
this should go into the architecture draft.<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l1 =
level1 lfo2'>How can queries be filtered? &nbsp;Concrete list, wildcard, =
metadata characteristics&#8230; &nbsp;And, does the Provider do the =
filtering or the Proxy or&#8230;<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l1 =
level1 lfo2'>One way to allow Providers to announce the availability of =
a functional taxonomy is to use a registry with some standard entries, =
but with extension guidance for unimagined functional =
taxonomies<o:p></o:p></li></ul></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&lt;FrameOfReference&gt;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Prior to participation, registration must =
occur.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><ol start=3D1 =
type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level1 lfo3'>Registration (station endpoint management system, =
university admin)<o:p></o:p></li></ol><ol start=3D1 type=3D1><ol =
start=3D1 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level2 lfo3'>Each client publishes its capabilities (&#8220;I know this =
stuff&#8221;)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level2 lfo3'>So far, no data about any assets has been =
exchanged<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol><ol start=3D2 type=3D1><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level1 lfo3'>Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management =
database<o:p></o:p></li></ol><ol start=3D2 type=3D1><ol start=3D1 =
type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level2 lfo3'>Device identity information that&#8217;s important to =
SACM<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level2 lfo3'>Not traveling over a SACM =
transport<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol><ol start=3D3 type=3D1><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level1 lfo3'>Administrator constructs a query<o:p></o:p></li></ol><ol =
start=3D3 type=3D1><ol start=3D1 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level2 lfo3'>I want to consume information you have about assets =
I&#8217;m interested in<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level2 lfo3'>Method of query is based on what the provider registered as =
capability<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol><ol start=3D3 type=3D1><ol start=3D2 =
type=3D1><ol start=3D1 type=3D1><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l4 =
level3 lfo3'>Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful API, =
etc.<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol></ol><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Control Plane:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
class=3Dapple-tab-span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp; </span>Does:<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><ul type=3Ddisc><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 =
level1 lfo4'>Capture Capability announcements<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 =
level1 lfo4'>Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 =
level1 lfo4'>Provides resource to find capability =
providers<o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Capability Definition<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><ul =
type=3Ddisc><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l3 =
level1 lfo5'>Provider and/or consumer data<o:p></o:p></li></ul><ul =
type=3Ddisc><ul type=3Dcircle><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l3 =
level2 lfo5'>Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas =
provided)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l3 =
level2 lfo5'>Optional/MAY<o:p></o:p></li></ul></ul><ul type=3Ddisc><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l3 =
level1 lfo5'>Data transfer protocol(s)<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l3 =
level1 lfo5'>Data model(s)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l3 =
level1 lfo5'>Authentication protocol(s) - direct, =
indirect/SSO<o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div><di=
v><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Regards,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Adam<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></div></body></h=
tml>
------=_NextPart_000_02CC_01CFA76A.3A4C3AC0--


From nobody Thu Jul 24 15:20:54 2014
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From: "David Harrington" <dbharrington@comcast.net>
To: <sacm@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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> > <FrameOfReference>
> Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
> 
> If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choice
> of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
> 
> 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> therefore, be inaccessible to it.
> 
> 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
> 
> > </FrameOfReference>

If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading to
non-interoperability, that raises the question: 
Why are we doing this in the IETF?


David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401


From nobody Thu Jul 24 15:48:55 2014
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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References: <E7349E0F-88E3-4A3D-90B3-1C008642EE47@gmail.com> <53D1778B.6040608@ThreatGuard.com>, <02d901cfa78d$8457fd20$8d07f760$@comcast.net>
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Or...

3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.

Dave

David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:


> > <FrameOfReference>
> Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
>
> If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choice
> of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
>
> 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> therefore, be inaccessible to it.
>
> 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
>
> > </FrameOfReference>

If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading to
non-interoperability, that raises the question:
Why are we doing this in the IETF?


David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


From nobody Thu Jul 24 16:02:19 2014
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From: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Update with new proposed requirements content for discussion tomorrow
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--_002_8a8388169eae4492b8c2bc15de28d16dBY2PR05MB550namprd05pro_
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Hi all,

Attached is a change-tracked update to the -04.txt requirements
draft with changes from the 4/28 interim meeting discussion,
new proposed general requirements from our 5/28 interim
meeting discussion, and some raw notes on information model
requirements and other requirements that I don't know how to
categorize. :)  Hopefully we can review this in our requirements
section of tomorrow's agenda.

I spent part of the afternoon finishing my writeup of the
new general requirements we agreed upon in our discussion
during the 5/28 virtual interim meeting, and realized that we
ran out of time during that session and only discussed my
proposed general requirements, but didn't get to my proposed
requirements on the information model.  This jogged my memory
that I'd seen other suggested requirements go by on the list,
(hi Gunnar!) so I reviewed the meeting notes and email
archives to look for additional proposed requirements to
capture and dropped them into this working document as an
unformatted infodump for tracking purposes.

If you've suggested a requirement that is _not_ included in
the draft already or captured in that infodump (sections 2.3
/ 2.4, just for ease of reference) please let me know; if we
can agree on information model requirements, I'll write them
up, and I can add any missing / additional proposed
requirements for tracking purposes at that point.

                                                        Regards,

                                                                Lisa

--
Lisa Lorenzin  /  919-384-7275  /  llorenzin@juniper.net
Principal Solutions Architect - Security & Mobility
Juniper Networks  /  http://www.juniper.net/





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From nobody Thu Jul 24 16:02:24 2014
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From: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>
To: David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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Hi David,

I believe we've agreed in previous discussions that we will
standardize and require data format(s) and transport protocol(s)
that will be mandatory to implement, to ensure interoperability,
but include extensibility points to accommodate participants
choosing other data format(s) and transport protocol(s).

If desired, I can dig through the notes so far and see if I
can find a citation for that decision. :)

                                                        Regards,

                                                                Lisa

-----Original Message-----
From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of David Harrington
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:21 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion



> > <FrameOfReference>
> Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
>
> If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choice
> of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
>
> 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> therefore, be inaccessible to it.
>
> 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
>
> > </FrameOfReference>

If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading to
non-interoperability, that raises the question:
Why are we doing this in the IETF?


David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401

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From: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>
To: David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
Thread-Index: AQHPp35GLa3Dg1BdjE6CCzEmdg0x5ZuvyISAgAAJcGA=
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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Hi David,

I agree with your concern about creating our own definition of
a term that's already in wide use with a different meaning!

However, in the architecture discussions, we've envisioned
that the control plane could operate in one of several modes -
so far we've identified:
* broker - CP receives a request from a consumer and returns
instructions to the consumer on how to obtain requested data
from appropriate provider(s)
* proxy - CP receives a request from a consumer, gathers the
information from appropriate provider(s), and returns the
information to the consumer itself
* repository - providers publish information directly to the
CP; CP receives a request from a consumer and returns
information from its store of published data
as the three primary modes.

So we need to find a term that encompasses more than just
the broker mode...

                                        Regards,

                                                Lisa

-----Original Message-----
From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of David Harrington
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:08 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion

Hi,



I'm a bit concerned that this WG has chosen to use the term "Control Plane"=
.

SACM is about configuration (charter: Standardized protocols to collect, ve=
rify, and update system security configurations) and continuous monitoring,

That would seem to put it into the management plane (which many consider a =
subset of the control plane).

Defining part of the management plane as being the "control plane" seems a =
poor choice of terminology.



I tried to find the definition in the terminology draft, but it's not there=
.

I tried to find it in the use cases draft but it's not there.

I finally found it in one of the architecture drafts.



Since the IETF is all about the Internet, "control plane" seems a term of a=
rt related to routing and networking, such as OSPF and BGP.

Recognizing that I might not know about non-router usages, I looked up "con=
trol plane" in Wikipedia, which redirects "control plane" to "routing contr=
ol plane".

I checked a few other web sites that discuss control plane versus managemen=
t plane.

http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes-in.html =
<http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes-in.html=
>

http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking <http://whatis.=
techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking>

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/security=
/configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html <http://www.cisco.com/c/e=
n/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/security/configuration/guide/sys=
sec_cg41crs_chapter7.html>

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network <http://en.wikipedi=
a.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network>



This group's use of control plane appears to be slightly different than the=
 rest of the networking industry.

It appears a SACM "control plane" is a broker for AAA services, so why not =
call it a AAA broker?



David Harrington

dbharrington@comcast.net <mailto:dbharrington@comcast.net>

+1-603-828-1401

From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Adam W. Montville
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 4:31 PM
To: sacm@ietf.org
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion



All:



This morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on the "Ice Station Zebra"=
 usage scenario to gain better understanding of the data that would be requ=
ired between two SACM participants.



Before getting into that, toward the end of the meeting we found ourselves =
asking what success looks like.  We seemed to generally agreed that success=
 is getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and essential configuration asse=
ssment items in place.  This would include information models needed for Co=
ntrol Plane administration/configuration and configuration assessment.



The following "things that we should do" and "things we need to discuss" ar=
e based on the "Frame Of Reference" bit below (thanks for sharing your note=
s Lisa!) and on notes I took.  If others have things to add or alter, pleas=
e do so.



Some things that we should do:



*       Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment was h=
eard that we tend to switch around on terminology, so let's try to pick one=
, document it, and stick with it.
*       We should work on security considerations for authentication and de=
legation of authentication
*       We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we should be ex=
plicit about what we intend to standardize and what we intend to restrict (=
thus drawing a line between what we will do and what we will leave to be po=
ssible in the future).
*       Define taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology document





Things we need to discuss:



*       We need to have a discussion about authorization.  There is authori=
zation at the Control Plane level, but are there more granular authorizatio=
ns for which we need to provide?  What provides that more granular authoriz=
ation (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, delegate, something else)?
*       How do we define that we need a service to provide a taxonomy of, f=
or example, enterprise-relevant tags?  We believe this should go into the a=
rchitecture draft.
*       How can queries be filtered?  Concrete list, wildcard, metadata cha=
racteristics...  And, does the Provider do the filtering or the Proxy or...
*       One way to allow Providers to announce the availability of a functi=
onal taxonomy is to use a registry with some standard entries, but with ext=
ension guidance for unimagined functional taxonomies





<FrameOfReference>

Prior to participation, registration must occur.



1.      Registration (station endpoint management system, university admin)

        1.      Each client publishes its capabilities ("I know this stuff"=
)
        2.      So far, no data about any assets has been exchanged

2.      Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management database

        1.      Device identity information that's important to SACM
        2.      Not traveling over a SACM transport

3.      Administrator constructs a query

        1.      I want to consume information you have about assets I'm int=
erested in
        2.      Method of query is based on what the provider registered as=
 capability

                1.      Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful =
API, etc.



Control Plane:

          Does:

*       Capture Capability announcements
*       Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)
*       Provides resource to find capability providers



Capability Definition

*       Provider and/or consumer data

        *       Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas provid=
ed)
        *       Optional/MAY

*       Data transfer protocol(s)
*       Data model(s)
*       Authentication protocol(s) - direct, indirect/SSO

</FrameOfReference>





Regards,



Adam








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From: "David Harrington" <dbharrington@comcast.net>
To: "'Waltermire, David A.'" <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, <sacm@ietf.org>
References: <E7349E0F-88E3-4A3D-90B3-1C008642EE47@gmail.com> <53D1778B.6040608@ThreatGuard.com>, <02d901cfa78d$8457fd20$8d07f760$@comcast.net> <yifjsbj1jh45iuv8jaxd28rg.1406242126103@email.android.com>
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Hi,

What's an MTI transport?
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.

Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has
to implement everything.
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.

David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Waltermire, David A. [mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM
> To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
> 
> Or...
> 
> 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.
> 
> Dave
> 
> David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:
> 
> 
> > > <FrameOfReference>
> > Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> > at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
> >
> > If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choice
> > of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
> >
> > 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> > implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> > therefore, be inaccessible to it.
> >
> > 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
> >
> > > </FrameOfReference>
> 
> If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading
to
> non-interoperability, that raises the question:
> Why are we doing this in the IETF?
> 
> 
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> +1-603-828-1401
> 
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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From: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>
To: "dbharrington@comcast.net" <dbharrington@comcast.net>, "david.waltermire@nist.gov" <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2014 00:15:40 +0000
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I read it as Mandatory To Implement...

Regards,
Lisa

Please pardon brevity - sent from my HTC EVO running Junos Pulse

----- Reply message -----
From: "David Harrington" <dbharrington@comcast.net>
Date: Thu, Jul 24, 2014 19:37
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
To: "&apos;Waltermire, David A.&apos;" <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@i=
etf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>

Hi,

What's an MTI transport?
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.

Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has
to implement everything.
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.

David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Waltermire, David A. [mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM
> To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
>
> Or...
>
> 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.
>
> Dave
>
> David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:
>
>
> > > <FrameOfReference>
> > Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> > at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
> >
> > If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choic=
e
> > of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
> >
> > 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> > implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> > therefore, be inaccessible to it.
> >
> > 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
> >
> > > </FrameOfReference>
>
> If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading
to
> non-interoperability, that raises the question:
> Why are we doing this in the IETF?
>
>
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> +1-603-828-1401
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm

_______________________________________________
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<div>I read it as Mandatory To Implement... <br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Lisa<br>
<br>
Please pardon brevity - sent from my HTC EVO running Junos Pulse<br>
<br>
<div id=3D"x_htc_header" style=3D"">----- Reply message -----<br>
From: &quot;David Harrington&quot; &lt;dbharrington@comcast.net&gt;<br>
Date: Thu, Jul 24, 2014 19:37<br>
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion<br>
To: &quot;&amp;apos;Waltermire, David A.&amp;apos;&quot; &lt;david.waltermi=
re@nist.gov&gt;, &quot;sacm@ietf.org&quot; &lt;sacm@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>
</div>
<font size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;">
<div class=3D"PlainText">Hi,<br>
<br>
What's an MTI transport?<br>
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.<br>
<br>
Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would<br>
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query<br>
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has=
<br>
to implement everything.<br>
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told=
<br>
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.<br>
<br>
David Harrington<br>
dbharrington@comcast.net<br>
&#43;1-603-828-1401<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Waltermire, David A. [<a href=3D"mailto:david.waltermire@nist.go=
v">mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM<br>
&gt; To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Or...<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Dave<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; David Harrington &lt;dbharrington@comcast.net&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;FrameOfReference&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to impl=
ement,<br>
&gt; &gt; at a minimum, a common query method and data model?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free=
 choice<br>
&gt; &gt; of method, that then leads to two possibilities:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has=
<br>
&gt; &gt; implemented the matching query method.&nbsp; Portions of the netw=
ork will,<br>
&gt; &gt; therefore, be inaccessible to it.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leadi=
ng<br>
to<br>
&gt; non-interoperability, that raises the question:<br>
&gt; Why are we doing this in the IETF?<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; David Harrington<br>
&gt; dbharrington@comcast.net<br>
&gt; &#43;1-603-828-1401<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; sacm mailing list<br>
&gt; sacm@ietf.org<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
sacm@ietf.org<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a><br>
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>, David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2014 00:28:43 +0000
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References: <E7349E0F-88E3-4A3D-90B3-1C008642EE47@gmail.com> <53D1778B.6040608@ThreatGuard.com>, <02d901cfa78d$8457fd20$8d07f760$@comcast.net> <yifjsbj1jh45iuv8jaxd28rg.1406242126103@email.android.com>, <02e901cfa798$45855fb0$d0901f10$@comcast.net>, <531F0F95-4510-42A7-B380-4973D7E283EA@juniper.net>
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Mandatory to implement is what I intended.
Thanks,
Dave

Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net> wrote:



I read it as Mandatory To Implement...

Regards,
Lisa

Please pardon brevity - sent from my HTC EVO running Junos Pulse

----- Reply message -----
From: "David Harrington" <dbharrington@comcast.net>
Date: Thu, Jul 24, 2014 19:37
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
To: "&apos;Waltermire, David A.&apos;" <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@i=
etf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>

Hi,

What's an MTI transport?
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.

Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has
to implement everything.
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.

David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Waltermire, David A. [mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM
> To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
>
> Or...
>
> 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.
>
> Dave
>
> David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:
>
>
> > > <FrameOfReference>
> > Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> > at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
> >
> > If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choic=
e
> > of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
> >
> > 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> > implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> > therefore, be inaccessible to it.
> >
> > 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
> >
> > > </FrameOfReference>
>
> If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading
to
> non-interoperability, that raises the question:
> Why are we doing this in the IETF?
>
>
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> +1-603-828-1401
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm

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<pre style=3D"word-wrap:break-word; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Tahoma; c=
olor:black">Mandatory to implement is what I intended.=0A=
Thanks,=0A=
Dave=0A=
=0A=
Lisa Lorenzin &lt;llorenzin@juniper.net&gt; wrote:=0A=
=0A=
</pre>
<div><style>
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<div>I read it as Mandatory To Implement... <br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Lisa<br>
<br>
Please pardon brevity - sent from my HTC EVO running Junos Pulse<br>
<br>
<div id=3D"x_htc_header" style=3D"">----- Reply message -----<br>
From: &quot;David Harrington&quot; &lt;dbharrington@comcast.net&gt;<br>
Date: Thu, Jul 24, 2014 19:37<br>
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion<br>
To: &quot;&amp;apos;Waltermire, David A.&amp;apos;&quot; &lt;david.waltermi=
re@nist.gov&gt;, &quot;sacm@ietf.org&quot; &lt;sacm@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>
</div>
<font size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt">
<div class=3D"PlainText">Hi,<br>
<br>
What's an MTI transport?<br>
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.<br>
<br>
Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would<br>
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query<br>
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has=
<br>
to implement everything.<br>
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told=
<br>
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.<br>
<br>
David Harrington<br>
dbharrington@comcast.net<br>
&#43;1-603-828-1401<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Waltermire, David A. [<a href=3D"mailto:david.waltermire@nist.go=
v">mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM<br>
&gt; To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Or...<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Dave<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; David Harrington &lt;dbharrington@comcast.net&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;FrameOfReference&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to impl=
ement,<br>
&gt; &gt; at a minimum, a common query method and data model?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free=
 choice<br>
&gt; &gt; of method, that then leads to two possibilities:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has=
<br>
&gt; &gt; implemented the matching query method.&nbsp; Portions of the netw=
ork will,<br>
&gt; &gt; therefore, be inaccessible to it.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leadi=
ng<br>
to<br>
&gt; non-interoperability, that raises the question:<br>
&gt; Why are we doing this in the IETF?<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; David Harrington<br>
&gt; dbharrington@comcast.net<br>
&gt; &#43;1-603-828-1401<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; sacm mailing list<br>
&gt; sacm@ietf.org<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
sacm@ietf.org<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a><br>
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From: "Waltermire, David A." <david.waltermire@nist.gov>
To: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>, David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net>, "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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References: <E7349E0F-88E3-4A3D-90B3-1C008642EE47@gmail.com> <53D1778B.6040608@ThreatGuard.com>, <02d901cfa78d$8457fd20$8d07f760$@comcast.net> <yifjsbj1jh45iuv8jaxd28rg.1406242126103@email.android.com>, <02e901cfa798$45855fb0$d0901f10$@comcast.net>, <531F0F95-4510-42A7-B380-4973D7E283EA@juniper.net>
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Mandatory to implement is what I intended.
Thanks,
Dave

Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net> wrote:



I read it as Mandatory To Implement...

Regards,
Lisa

Please pardon brevity - sent from my HTC EVO running Junos Pulse

----- Reply message -----
From: "David Harrington" <dbharrington@comcast.net>
Date: Thu, Jul 24, 2014 19:37
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
To: "&apos;Waltermire, David A.&apos;" <david.waltermire@nist.gov>, "sacm@i=
etf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>

Hi,

What's an MTI transport?
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.

Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has
to implement everything.
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.

David Harrington
dbharrington@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Waltermire, David A. [mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM
> To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
>
> Or...
>
> 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.
>
> Dave
>
> David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net> wrote:
>
>
> > > <FrameOfReference>
> > Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
> > at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
> >
> > If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choic=
e
> > of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
> >
> > 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
> > implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
> > therefore, be inaccessible to it.
> >
> > 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
> >
> > > </FrameOfReference>
>
> If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading
to
> non-interoperability, that raises the question:
> Why are we doing this in the IETF?
>
>
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> +1-603-828-1401
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm

_______________________________________________
sacm mailing list
sacm@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm

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<pre style=3D"word-wrap:break-word; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Tahoma; c=
olor:black">Mandatory to implement is what I intended.=0A=
Thanks,=0A=
Dave=0A=
=0A=
Lisa Lorenzin &lt;llorenzin@juniper.net&gt; wrote:=0A=
=0A=
</pre>
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<div>I read it as Mandatory To Implement... <br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Lisa<br>
<br>
Please pardon brevity - sent from my HTC EVO running Junos Pulse<br>
<br>
<div id=3D"x_htc_header" style=3D"">----- Reply message -----<br>
From: &quot;David Harrington&quot; &lt;dbharrington@comcast.net&gt;<br>
Date: Thu, Jul 24, 2014 19:37<br>
Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion<br>
To: &quot;&amp;apos;Waltermire, David A.&amp;apos;&quot; &lt;david.waltermi=
re@nist.gov&gt;, &quot;sacm@ietf.org&quot; &lt;sacm@ietf.org&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>
</div>
<font size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt">
<div class=3D"PlainText">Hi,<br>
<br>
What's an MTI transport?<br>
MTI does not appear to be mentioned in any of the sacm documents.<br>
<br>
Assuming (thanks Wikipedia) you mean message type indicator, that would<br>
still imply 1) interoperability between nodes only with matching query<br>
mechanisms (i.e., not vendor-neutral interoperability), or 2) everybody has=
<br>
to implement everything.<br>
If you sent me a message in Russian, and had a language indicator that told=
<br>
me it was Russian, I still wouldn't be able to read the message.<br>
<br>
David Harrington<br>
dbharrington@comcast.net<br>
&#43;1-603-828-1401<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Waltermire, David A. [<a href=3D"mailto:david.waltermire@nist.go=
v">mailto:david.waltermire@nist.gov</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:49 PM<br>
&gt; To: David Harrington; sacm@ietf.org<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Or...<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 3) we define MTI transports and data formats to enable interop.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Dave<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; David Harrington &lt;dbharrington@comcast.net&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;FrameOfReference&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to impl=
ement,<br>
&gt; &gt; at a minimum, a common query method and data model?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free=
 choice<br>
&gt; &gt; of method, that then leads to two possibilities:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has=
<br>
&gt; &gt; implemented the matching query method.&nbsp; Portions of the netw=
ork will,<br>
&gt; &gt; therefore, be inaccessible to it.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.<b=
r>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leadi=
ng<br>
to<br>
&gt; non-interoperability, that raises the question:<br>
&gt; Why are we doing this in the IETF?<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; David Harrington<br>
&gt; dbharrington@comcast.net<br>
&gt; &#43;1-603-828-1401<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; sacm mailing list<br>
&gt; sacm@ietf.org<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sacm mailing list<br>
sacm@ietf.org<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/sacm</a><br>
</div>
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Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
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On 7/24/2014 7:02 PM, Lisa Lorenzin wrote:
> Hi David,
>
> I believe we've agreed in previous discussions that we will
> standardize and require data format(s) and transport protocol(s)
> that will be mandatory to implement, to ensure interoperability,
> but include extensibility points to accommodate participants
> choosing other data format(s) and transport protocol(s).

Yes, it would be nice of us if we describe an architecture that can also 
be used with other data formats and transport protocols.  But as soon as 
a node starts using one of those other formats/protocols that data 
interchange is no longer a SACM conversation.

Being able to act as a SACM node will require a software implementation 
on the endpoint, and that's not going to happen on all endpoints -- 
legacy equipment, for example, or closed devices that just chose to not 
implement.

These endpoints will still be network denizens that need to be 
evaluated, it just won't happen directly as a SACM participant.  So at 
some point, something will need to broker the SACM request/response into 
something that can interact with the non-SACM endpoints -- a proxy.

And the closer that happens to the endpoint the better, since that 
minimizes the number of places that non-SACM formats/protocols need to 
be implemented.

So, SACM itself should have no need to support other formats/protocols.

If the SACM architecture is such that it can and this makes it useful 
for other purposes -- wonderful.


Does anybody else read this differently?


--gun


>
> If desired, I can dig through the notes so far and see if I
> can find a citation for that decision. :)
>
>                                                          Regards,
>
>                                                                  Lisa
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of David Harrington
> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:21 PM
> To: sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
>
>
>
>>> <FrameOfReference>
>> Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to implement,
>> at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
>>
>> If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free choice
>> of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
>>
>> 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
>> implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network will,
>> therefore, be inaccessible to it.
>>
>> 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
>>
>>> </FrameOfReference>
>
> If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading to
> non-interoperability, that raises the question:
> Why are we doing this in the IETF?
>
>
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> +1-603-828-1401
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>


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On Jul 24, 2014, at 9:48 PM, Gunnar Engelbach =
<Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com> wrote:

>=20
>=20
> On 7/24/2014 7:02 PM, Lisa Lorenzin wrote:
>> Hi David,
>>=20
>> I believe we've agreed in previous discussions that we will
>> standardize and require data format(s) and transport protocol(s)
>> that will be mandatory to implement, to ensure interoperability,
>> but include extensibility points to accommodate participants
>> choosing other data format(s) and transport protocol(s).
>=20
> Yes, it would be nice of us if we describe an architecture that can =
also be used with other data formats and transport protocols.  But as =
soon as a node starts using one of those other formats/protocols that =
data interchange is no longer a SACM conversation.
>=20
> Being able to act as a SACM node will require a software =
implementation on the endpoint, and that's not going to happen on all =
endpoints -- legacy equipment, for example, or closed devices that just =
chose to not implement.
>=20
> These endpoints will still be network denizens that need to be =
evaluated, it just won't happen directly as a SACM participant.  So at =
some point, something will need to broker the SACM request/response into =
something that can interact with the non-SACM endpoints -- a proxy.
>=20
> And the closer that happens to the endpoint the better, since that =
minimizes the number of places that non-SACM formats/protocols need to =
be implemented.
>=20
> So, SACM itself should have no need to support other =
formats/protocols.
>=20
> If the SACM architecture is such that it can and this makes it useful =
for other purposes -- wonderful.
>=20
>=20
> Does anybody else read this differently?

I=92m sure others on the list will chime in.  Here are my thoughts.  To =
be successful, SACM needs to define its control plane (using that term =
again until we figure it out), it=92s data plane, and some information =
models to get through the pipes.  We=92re going to start this with an =
eye toward getting adoption in the field.  Adoption from security tool =
vendors who probably already have their own methods of doing these =
things and collecting data from endpoints.  In some cases, they use =
broker networks, in others it=92s point to point.  In some cases, they =
use agents, in others they don=92t.  We need to look at this not only as =
an architecture for the future, but as an architecture that is flexible =
enough to enable generalized interoperability between vendors=92 tools. =20=


Put another way, SACM has a need to support the formats and protocols it =
needs to support.  We don=92t know exactly what that set is today, and =
we should not preclude what we cannot envision.


>=20
>=20
> --gun
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> If desired, I can dig through the notes so far and see if I
>> can find a citation for that decision. :)
>>=20
>>                                                         Regards,
>>=20
>>                                                                 Lisa
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of David =
Harrington
>> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:21 PM
>> To: sacm@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>>> <FrameOfReference>
>>> Is it anticipated that a SACM participant not be required to =
implement,
>>> at a minimum, a common query method and data model?
>>>=20
>>> If it is allowed that SACM participants can interact using a free =
choice
>>> of method, that then leads to two possibilities:
>>>=20
>>> 1) A consumer can only make queries of endpoints for which it has
>>> implemented the matching query method.  Portions of the network =
will,
>>> therefore, be inaccessible to it.
>>>=20
>>> 2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query method.
>>>=20
>>>> </FrameOfReference>
>>=20
>> If every participant can interact using a free choice of method, =
leading to
>> non-interoperability, that raises the question:
>> Why are we doing this in the IETF?
>>=20
>>=20
>> David Harrington
>> dbharrington@comcast.net
>> +1-603-828-1401
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> sacm mailing list
>> sacm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


--Apple-Mail=_320F4549-E77B-437A-AA5C-23F8C11DBF4A
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=windows-1252

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;"><br><div><div>On Jul 24, 2014, at 9:48 PM, Gunnar =
Engelbach &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGuard.com">Gunnar.Engelbach@ThreatGu=
ard.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><br><br>On 7/24/2014 7:02 PM, Lisa =
Lorenzin wrote:<br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Hi David,<br><br>I believe =
we've agreed in previous discussions that we will<br>standardize and =
require data format(s) and transport protocol(s)<br>that will be =
mandatory to implement, to ensure interoperability,<br>but include =
extensibility points to accommodate participants<br>choosing other data =
format(s) and transport protocol(s).<br></blockquote><br>Yes, it would =
be nice of us if we describe an architecture that can also be used with =
other data formats and transport protocols. &nbsp;But as soon as a node =
starts using one of those other formats/protocols that data interchange =
is no longer a SACM conversation.</div></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><br>Being able to act as a SACM =
node will require a software implementation on the endpoint, and that's =
not going to happen on all endpoints -- legacy equipment, for example, =
or closed devices that just chose to not =
implement.</div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><br>These endpoints will still be =
network denizens that need to be evaluated, it just won't happen =
directly as a SACM participant. &nbsp;So at some point, something will =
need to broker the SACM request/response into something that can =
interact with the non-SACM endpoints -- a proxy.<br><br>And the closer =
that happens to the endpoint the better, since that minimizes the number =
of places that non-SACM formats/protocols need to be =
implemented.<br><br>So, SACM itself should have no need to support other =
formats/protocols.<br></div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><br>If the SACM architecture is such =
that it can and this makes it useful for other purposes -- =
wonderful.<br><br><br>Does anybody else read this =
differently?<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I=92m sure others =
on the list will chime in. &nbsp;Here are my thoughts. &nbsp;To be =
successful, SACM needs to define its control plane (using that term =
again until we figure it out), it=92s data plane, and some information =
models to get through the pipes. &nbsp;We=92re going to start this with =
an eye toward getting adoption in the field. &nbsp;Adoption from =
security tool vendors who probably already have their own methods of =
doing these things and collecting data from endpoints. &nbsp;In some =
cases, they use broker networks, in others it=92s point to point. =
&nbsp;In some cases, they use agents, in others they don=92t. &nbsp;We =
need to look at this not only as an architecture for the future, but as =
an architecture that is flexible enough to enable generalized =
interoperability between vendors=92 tools. =
&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Put another way, SACM has a need to =
support the formats and protocols it needs to support. &nbsp;We don=92t =
know exactly what that set is today, and we should not preclude what we =
cannot envision.</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><br><br>--gun<br><br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br>If desired, I can dig through the notes so far and see =
if I<br>can find a citation for that decision. =
:)<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Regards,<br><br>&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;Lisa<br><br>-----Original Message-----<br>From: sacm [<a =
href=3D"mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org</a>] =
On Behalf Of David Harrington<br>Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 6:21 =
PM<br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a><br>Subject: =
Re: [sacm] Notes from Information Model =
Discussion<br><br><br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">&lt;FrameOfReference&gt;<br></blockquote>Is it anticipated =
that a SACM participant not be required to implement,<br>at a minimum, a =
common query method and data model?<br><br>If it is allowed that SACM =
participants can interact using a free choice<br>of method, that then =
leads to two possibilities:<br><br>1) A consumer can only make queries =
of endpoints for which it has<br>implemented the matching query method. =
&nbsp;Portions of the network will,<br>therefore, be inaccessible to =
it.<br><br>2) Every consumer has to implement every possible query =
method.<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">&lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;<br></blockquote></blockquote><br>I=
f every participant can interact using a free choice of method, leading =
to<br>non-interoperability, that raises the question:<br>Why are we =
doing this in the IETF?<br><br><br>David Harrington<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:dbharrington@comcast.net">dbharrington@comcast.net</a><br>+=
1-603-828-1401<br><br>_______________________________________________<br>s=
acm mailing =
list<br>sacm@ietf.org<br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm<br><br=
>_______________________________________________<br>sacm mailing =
list<br>sacm@ietf.org<br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm<br><br=
></blockquote><br>_______________________________________________<br>sacm =
mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/sacm</a></div></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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On Jul 24, 2014, at 6:08 PM, David Harrington <dbharrington@comcast.net> =
wrote:

> Hi,
> =20
> I=92m a bit concerned that this WG has chosen to use the term =93Control=
 Plane=94.
> SACM is about configuration (charter: Standardized protocols to =
collect, verify, and update system security configurations) and =
continuous monitoring,
> That would seem to put it into the management plane (which many =
consider a subset of the control plane).
> Defining part of the management plane as being the =93control plane=94 =
seems a poor choice of terminology.
> =20
> I tried to find the definition in the terminology draft, but it=92s =
not there.
> I tried to find it in the use cases draft but it=92s not there.
> I finally found it in one of the architecture drafts.
> =20
> Since the IETF is all about the Internet, =93control plane=94 seems a =
term of art related to routing and networking, such as OSPF and BGP.
> Recognizing that I might not know about non-router usages, I looked up =
=93control plane=94 in Wikipedia, which redirects =93control plane=94 to =
=93routing control plane=94.
> I checked a few other web sites that discuss control plane versus =
management plane.
> =
http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes-in.html=

> http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking
> =
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1/securit=
y/configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network
> =20
> This group=92s use of control plane appears to be slightly different =
than the rest of the networking industry.
> It appears a SACM =93control plane=94 is a broker for AAA services, so =
why not call it a AAA broker?

It=92s not just AAA services, but your point about management plane vs. =
control plane is well taken.  We=92ll have to work this one out, because =
we do not intend to confuse other WGs or the public relying on these =
specifications.  To defend a bit about the term and it=92s lack of =
presence in terminology, though, it=92s all a work in progress so, of =
course things aren=92t as =93tight=94 as we would ultimately like them =
to be.

> =20
> David Harrington
> dbharrington@comcast.net
> +1-603-828-1401
> From: sacm [mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Adam W. =
Montville
> Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2014 4:31 PM
> To: sacm@ietf.org
> Subject: [sacm] Notes from Information Model Discussion
> =20
> All:
> =20
> This morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on the =93Ice Station =
Zebra=94 usage scenario to gain better understanding of the data that =
would be required between two SACM participants. =20
> =20
> Before getting into that, toward the end of the meeting we found =
ourselves asking what success looks like.  We seemed to generally agreed =
that success is getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and essential =
configuration assessment items in place.  This would include information =
models needed for Control Plane administration/configuration and =
configuration assessment.
> =20
> The following =93things that we should do=94 and =93things we need to =
discuss=94 are based on the =93Frame Of Reference=94 bit below (thanks =
for sharing your notes Lisa!) and on notes I took.  If others have =
things to add or alter, please do so.
> =20
> Some things that we should do:
> =20
> Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment was =
heard that we tend to switch around on terminology, so let=92s try to =
pick one, document it, and stick with it.
> We should work on security considerations for authentication and =
delegation of authentication
> We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we should be =
explicit about what we intend to standardize and what we intend to =
restrict (thus drawing a line between what we will do and what we will =
leave to be possible in the future).
> Define taxonomy or functional taxonomy in the terminology document
> =20
> =20
> Things we need to discuss:
> =20
> We need to have a discussion about authorization.  There is =
authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there more granular =
authorizations for which we need to provide?  What provides that more =
granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, delegate, =
something else)?
> How do we define that we need a service to provide a taxonomy of, for =
example, enterprise-relevant tags?  We believe this should go into the =
architecture draft.
> How can queries be filtered?  Concrete list, wildcard, metadata =
characteristics=85  And, does the Provider do the filtering or the Proxy =
or=85
> One way to allow Providers to announce the availability of a =
functional taxonomy is to use a registry with some standard entries, but =
with extension guidance for unimagined functional taxonomies
> =20
> =20
> <FrameOfReference>
> Prior to participation, registration must occur.
> =20
> Registration (station endpoint management system, university admin)
> Each client publishes its capabilities (=93I know this stuff=94)
> So far, no data about any assets has been exchanged
> Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management database
> Device identity information that=92s important to SACM
> Not traveling over a SACM transport
> Administrator constructs a query
> I want to consume information you have about assets I=92m interested =
in
> Method of query is based on what the provider registered as capability
> Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful API, etc.
> =20
> Control Plane:
>           Does:
> Capture Capability announcements
> Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)
> Provides resource to find capability providers
> =20
> Capability Definition
> Provider and/or consumer data
> Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas provided)
> Optional/MAY
> Data transfer protocol(s)
> Data model(s)
> Authentication protocol(s) - direct, indirect/SSO
> </FrameOfReference>
> =20
> =20
> Regards,
> =20
> Adam
> =20
> =20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> sacm mailing list
> sacm@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sacm


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space;"><br><div><div>On Jul 24, 2014, at 6:08 PM, David =
Harrington &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:dbharrington@comcast.net">dbharrington@comcast.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" =
style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><a =
name=3D"_MailEndCompose"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></a></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">I=92m a bit concerned that this WG has chosen to use =
the term =93Control Plane=94.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin:=
 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">SACM is about configuration =
(charter:<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Standardized =
protocols to collect, verify, and update system security configurations) =
and continuous monitoring,<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, =
sans-serif;">That would seem to put it into the management plane (which =
many consider a subset of the control =
plane).<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;">Defining part =
of the management plane as being the =93control plane=94 seems a poor =
choice of terminology.</span><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">I tried to find the definition in the terminology =
draft, but it=92s not there.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">I tried to find it in the use =
cases draft but it=92s not there.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">I finally found it in one =
of the architecture drafts.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">Since the IETF is all =
about the Internet, =93control plane=94 seems a term of art related to =
routing and networking, such as OSPF and =
BGP.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">Recognizing that I might not know about non-router =
usages, I looked up =93control plane=94 in Wikipedia, which redirects =
=93control plane=94 to =93routing control =
plane=94.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">I checked a few other web sites that discuss control =
plane versus management plane.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><a =
href=3D"http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-planes=
-in.html" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;">http://blog.ipspace.net/2013/08/management-control-and-data-p=
lanes-in.html</span></a><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><a =
href=3D"http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;">http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/plane-in-networking</=
span></a><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><a =
href=3D"http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs_r4-1=
/security/configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;">http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/routers/crs/software/crs=
_r4-1/security/configuration/guide/syssec_cg41crs_chapter7.html</span></a>=
<span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><a =
href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network" =
style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_network</span=
></a><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">This group=92s use of =
control plane appears to be slightly different than the rest of the =
networking industry.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">It appears a SACM =93control =
plane=94 is a broker for AAA services, so why not call it a AAA =
broker?</span></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>It=92s =
not just AAA services, but your point about management plane vs. control =
plane is well taken. &nbsp;We=92ll have to work this one out, because we =
do not intend to confuse other WGs or the public relying on these =
specifications. &nbsp;To defend a bit about the term and it=92s lack of =
presence in terminology, though, it=92s all a work in progress so, of =
course things aren=92t as =93tight=94 as we would ultimately like them =
to be.</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" =
link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;"><div class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1;"><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125);">&nbsp;</span></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, =
73, 125);">David Harrington</span><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:dbharrington@comcast.net" style=3D"color: purple; =
text-decoration: underline;"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: =
blue;">dbharrington@comcast.net</span></a><span style=3D"color: rgb(31, =
73, 125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, =
73, 125);">+1-603-828-1401</span><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125);"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"border-style: none none =
none solid; border-left-color: blue; border-left-width: 1.5pt; padding: =
0in 0in 0in 4pt;"><div><div style=3D"border-style: solid none none; =
border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223); border-top-width: 1pt; padding: =
3pt 0in 0in;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;"><b><span style=3D"font-size: =
10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;">From:</span></b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif;"><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>sacm [<a =
href=3D"mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:sacm-bounces@ietf.org</a>]<sp=
an class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>On Behalf Of<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b>Adam W. =
Montville<br><b>Sent:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thursday, July 24, 2014 =
4:31 PM<br><b>To:</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a=
 href=3D"mailto:sacm@ietf.org">sacm@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>[sacm] Notes from =
Information Model Discussion<o:p></o:p></span></div></div></div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">All:<o:p></o:p></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">This =
morning a few of us attempted a deeper dive on the =93Ice Station Zebra=94=
 usage scenario to gain better understanding of the data that would be =
required between two SACM participants. =
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Before getting into that, toward the end of the meeting we found =
ourselves asking what success looks like. &nbsp;We seemed to generally =
agreed that success is getting the Control Plane, Data Plane, and =
essential configuration assessment items in place. &nbsp;This would =
include information models needed for Control Plane =
administration/configuration and configuration =
assessment.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">The =
following =93things that we should do=94 and =93things we need to =
discuss=94 are based on the =93Frame Of Reference=94 bit below (thanks =
for sharing your notes Lisa!) and on notes I took. &nbsp;If others have =
things to add or alter, please do so.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">Some things that we should =
do:<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><ul type=3D"disc" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Pick term, define it in terminology draft, use it - a comment =
was heard that we tend to switch around on terminology, so let=92s try =
to pick one, document it, and stick with it.<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">We should work on security =
considerations for authentication and delegation of =
authentication<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">We should not preclude ecosystem possibilities, but we should be =
explicit about what we intend to standardize and what we intend to =
restrict (thus drawing a line between what we will do and what we will =
leave to be possible in the future).<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Define taxonomy or functional =
taxonomy in the terminology document<o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt 0.5in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">Things we need to =
discuss:<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><ul type=3D"disc" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">We need to have a discussion about authorization. &nbsp;There is =
authorization at the Control Plane level, but are there more granular =
authorizations for which we need to provide? &nbsp;What provides that =
more granular authorization (i.e. Control Plane, Provider, delegate, =
something else)?<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">How do we define that we need a service to provide a taxonomy =
of, for example, enterprise-relevant tags? &nbsp;We believe this should =
go into the architecture draft.<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">How can queries be filtered? &nbsp;Concrete list, =
wildcard, metadata characteristics=85 &nbsp;And, does the Provider do =
the filtering or the Proxy or=85<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">One way to allow Providers to announce the =
availability of a functional taxonomy is to use a registry with some =
standard entries, but with extension guidance for unimagined functional =
taxonomies<o:p></o:p></li></ul></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">&lt;FrameOfReference&gt;<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">Prior to participation, registration must =
occur.<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Registration (station endpoint management system, university =
admin)<o:p></o:p></li></ol><ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Each client publishes its capabilities (=93I know this =
stuff=94)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">So far, no data about any assets has been =
exchanged<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol><ol start=3D"2" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Endpoints are provisioned into endpoint management =
database<o:p></o:p></li></ol><ol start=3D"2" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Device identity information that=92s important to =
SACM<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Not =
traveling over a SACM transport<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol><ol start=3D"3" =
type=3D"1" style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">Administrator constructs a =
query<o:p></o:p></li></ol><ol start=3D"3" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">I want to consume information you have about assets I=92m =
interested in<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Method of query is based on what the provider registered as =
capability<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol><ol start=3D"3" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><ol start=3D"2" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><ol start=3D"1" type=3D"1" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Can ask me over the grid or by this direct RESTful API, =
etc.<o:p></o:p></li></ol></ol></ol><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Control Plane:<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><span =
class=3D"apple-tab-span">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span>Does:<o:p></o:p></div>=
</div><div><ul type=3D"disc" style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Capture Capability =
announcements<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Provides auth capability (protocol TBD)<o:p></o:p></li><li =
class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">Provides resource to find =
capability providers<o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Capability Definition<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><ul type=3D"disc"=
 style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Provider and/or consumer data<o:p></o:p></li></ul><ul =
type=3D"disc" style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><ul type=3D"circle" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Ability to exchange taxonomy (language about schemas =
provided)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0in =
0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Optional/MAY<o:p></o:p></li></ul></ul><ul type=3D"disc" =
style=3D"margin-bottom: 0in;"><li class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">Data transfer protocol(s)<o:p></o:p></li><li class=3D"MsoNormal" =
style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
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style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times =
New Roman', serif;">Authentication protocol(s) - direct, =
indirect/SSO<o:p></o:p></li></ul><div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in =
0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;">&lt;/FrameOfReference&gt;<o:p></o:p></div></div></div><div><div =
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From nobody Fri Jul 25 08:21:46 2014
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From: Lisa Lorenzin <llorenzin@juniper.net>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Potential additions to terminology draft
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Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2014 15:21:36 +0000
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During today's meeting, we talked about updating the=20
terminology draft - from the recent architecture=20
conversations, here are some additional terms:

Components -=20
	Client/supplicant
	Provider (client role)
	Consumer (client role)
	Control Plane
	Data Plane
Control plane modes of operation=20
	Broker
	Proxy
	Repository
  (my email reply to David yesterday has a starting
   point for these definitions)

Also, there are several terms I think we need to add
to the terminology draft because we keep debating them
while trying to have other conversations. :)

Role (flavor of client)
	Examples: provider, consumer
Capability (provider/consumer data)
	Examples: attributes, schemas
Function (mechanism for doing something)
	Examples: authentication, authorization

						Regards,

							Lisa

--
Lisa Lorenzin  /  919-384-7275  /  llorenzin@juniper.net=20
Principal Solutions Architect - Security & Mobility=20
Juniper Networks  /  http://www.juniper.net/=20





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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
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In the SACM WG meeting today the people in the room and on jabber were in c=
onsensus that the next version of https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ca=
mwinget-sacm-requirements/ should be published as WG Internet-Drafts. If th=
ere are any concerns, comments or questions related to this decision please=
 express them before 7/31.

Thanks and Regards,

Dan


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the SACM WG meeting today the people in the room =
and on jabber were in consensus that the next version of
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-camwinget-sacm-requiremen=
ts/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-camwinget-sacm-requirements/</a=
> should be published as WG Internet-Drafts. If there are any concerns, com=
ments or questions related to this
 decision please express them before 7/31. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks and Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dan<o:p></o:p></p>
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From nobody Fri Jul 25 12:37:07 2014
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All:

I=92ve updated the minutes to reflect this morning=92s session here: =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/minutes/minutes-90-sacm.  Special =
thanks to Dave Waltermire and Chris Inacio for volunteering to take =
notes.

Please review the minutes at your leisure, but provide feedback where =
you can.

Regards,

Adam

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Date: Sun, 27 Jul 2014 23:38:45 +0200
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From: Jerome Athias <athiasjerome@gmail.com>
To: "Adam W. Montville" <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
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Cc: "sacm@ietf.org" <sacm@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sacm] SACM IETF 90 Minutes Available
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Hi

In case that could be helpful (with some kind of abstraction), let's say
regarding the vision and architecture ( CAESARS vs SESAR)
http://www.sesarju.eu/sesar-solutions/system-wide-information-management/bu=
ilding-swim

On Friday, July 25, 2014, Adam W. Montville <adam.w.montville@gmail.com>
wrote:

> All:
>
> I=E2=80=99ve updated the minutes to reflect this morning=E2=80=99s sessio=
n here:
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/minutes/minutes-90-sacm.  Special
> thanks to Dave Waltermire and Chris Inacio for volunteering to take notes=
.
>
> Please review the minutes at your leisure, but provide feedback where you
> can.
>
> Regards,
>
> Adam
>

--001a1134a71c86dad104ff33a1ed
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi<div><br></div><div>In case that could be helpful (with some kind of abst=
raction), let&#39;s say regarding the vision and architecture ( CAESARS vs =
SESAR)=C2=A0<span></span><a href=3D"http://www.sesarju.eu/sesar-solutions/s=
ystem-wide-information-management/building-swim">http://www.sesarju.eu/sesa=
r-solutions/system-wide-information-management/building-swim</a><br>
<br>On Friday, July 25, 2014, Adam W. Montville &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:adam.=
w.montville@gmail.com">adam.w.montville@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br><blockq=
uote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc =
solid;padding-left:1ex">
All:<br>
<br>
I=E2=80=99ve updated the minutes to reflect this morning=E2=80=99s session =
here: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/minutes/minutes-90-sacm=
" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/minutes/minutes-90-s=
acm</a>. =C2=A0Special thanks to Dave Waltermire and Chris Inacio for volun=
teering to take notes.<br>

<br>
Please review the minutes at your leisure, but provide feedback where you c=
an.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Adam<br>
</blockquote></div>

--001a1134a71c86dad104ff33a1ed--


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Hi there,

Dan Romascanu (dromasca@avaya.com) invites you to participate in the
Doodle poll "SACM Virtual Interim Meeting - September 2014".

Dan Romascanu says:
As discussed at IETF-90 - this is the Doodle poll to find the best
time for a 2 hours virtual interim meeting of the SACM WG to make
progress on the items in the WG charter

Participate now
https://doodle.com/2tihcn6hmmg7chxy?tmail=3Dpoll_invitecontact_participant_=
invitation&tlink=3Dpollbtn

What is Doodle? Doodle is a web service that helps Dan Romascanu to
find a suitable date for meeting with a group of people. Learn more
about how Doodle works.
(https://doodle.com/main.html?tlink=3DcheckOutLink&tmail=3Dpoll_inviteconta=
ct_participant_invitation)

----------------------------------------------------------------------

You have received this e-mail because "Dan Romascanu" has invited you
to participate in the Doodle poll "SACM Virtual Interim Meeting -
September 2014."

----

Doodle AG, Werdstrasse 21, 8021 Z=C3=BCrich

------=_Part_154071_850320446.1406742883331
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"><html><head>=
<META http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8"></=
head><body>
    <div marginwidth=3D"0" marginheight=3D"0" style=3D"background-color:#ff=
ffff;margin:0;padding:0">
    =09<div style=3D"display: none !important;">Dan Romascanu invites you t=
o participate in the Doodle poll &quot;SACM Virtual Interim Meeting - Septe=
mber 2014.&quot;</div>
    =09<center>
        =09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" height=
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"0" width=3D"480" style=3D"background-color:#ffffff">
                    =09=09<tr>
=09=09    =09=09=09=09=09=09=09<td colspan=3D"4" height=3D"28"></td>
=09=09   =09=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td>
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"480"=
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=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09    =09<td colspan=3D"4" height=3D"28"></td>
=09=09    </tr>
=09=09    <tr>
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style=3D"padding:0;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom;">
=09=09        =09<a href=3D"https://doodle.com/?tmail=3Dpoll_invitecontact_=
participant_invitation&amp;tlink=3Dlogo"><img style=3D"border:none;" src=3D=
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=09=09    <tr>
=09=09    =09<td colspan=3D"4" height=3D"12"></td>
=09=09    </tr>
=09=09</table>
=09</td>
</tr>

=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"border-top: 1px #e0e7f0 solid; background-co=
lor: #f5f9fd; font-size: 16px; text-align: left">
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
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=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding: 20px 15px 0 15px;">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #222222; font-family: 'Helvetica Neu=
e', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; text-align: left=
">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09Hi there,
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>
=09</td>
</tr>
<tr>
=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"background-color: #f5f9fd; font-size: 16px; =
text-align: left">
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
">
=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding-left: 15px; padding-righ=
t: 15px;">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #575757; font-family: 'Helvetica Neu=
e', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 18px; text-align: left=
">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09&nbsp;
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>=20
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0 15px 20px 15px; background-color: =
#f5f9fd; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; ">
=09=09
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
">
=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #575757; font-family: 'Helvetica Neu=
e', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; text-align: left=
">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09Dan Romascanu (dromasca@avaya.com) invites you to part=
icipate in the Doodle poll <span style=3D"color:#222222">&quot;SACM Virtual=
 Interim Meeting - September 2014&quot;</span>.
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>
=09=09
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0 15px 18px 15px; background-color: =
#f5f9fd; font-size: 16px; text-align: left">
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
">
=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding: 8px 0 8px 14px; border-=
left: 3px #d0e3fb solid;">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #222222; font-family: Courier, 'Cour=
ier New', monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; text-align: left">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09Dan Romascanu says:
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #575757; font-family: Courier, 'Cour=
ier New', monospace; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px; text-align: left">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09As discussed at IETF-90 - this is the Doodle poll to f=
ind the best time for a 2 hours virtual interim meeting of the SACM WG to m=
ake progress on the items in the WG charter
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>=20
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td style=3D"background-color:#dfecfc">
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
">
=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td colspan=3D"3" valign=3D"top" width=3D"15" height=3D"10">=
</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09=09<tr style=3D"line-height: 0">
=09=09=09=09=09<td>
=09=09=09=09=09=09<table style=3D"border-spacing: 14px 0px">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<td style=3D"background-color: #0066dd; font-family: '=
Helvetica Neue',Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px; paddi=
ng-left: 7px; padding-right: 7px; padding-top: 4px; padding-bottom: 4px; ma=
rgin-left: 18px; margin-right: 3px; font-weight: bold; box-shadow: 0px 0px =
2px 0 rgb(0, 0, 0.28); border-radius: 3px; background: #0066dd;">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<a style=3D"text-decoration: none; color: white;" h=
ref=3D"https://doodle.com/2tihcn6hmmg7chxy?tmail=3Dpoll_invitecontact_parti=
cipant_invitation&amp;tlink=3Dpollbtn">Participate&nbsp;now</a>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09=09=09

=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09</table>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td colspan=3D"3" valign=3D"top" width=3D"15" height=3D"10">=
</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:15px; font-size: 14px; text-align: l=
eft; border: 1px #DFECFC solid;">
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
">
=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"width: 35px;">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<img src=3D"http://doodle.com/graphics/mails0/info.png" s=
tyle=3D"width: 22px;"/>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #575757; font-family: 'Helvetica Neu=
e', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 22px;">
                           =20
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09    <span style=3D"color:#222222">What is Doodle?</spa=
n> Doodle is a web service that helps Dan Romascanu to find a suitable date=
 for meeting with a group of people. <a href=3D"https://doodle.com/main.htm=
l?tlink=3DcheckOutLink&amp;tmail=3Dpoll_invitecontact_participant_invitatio=
n">Learn more about how Doodle works.</a><br/>
                           =20
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"font-size: 16px; text-align: left; border-to=
p: 1px #F5F9FD solid;">
=09=09<table border=3D"0" align=3D"center" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D=
"0" style=3D"vertical-align: middle;" width=3D"480px">
=09=09  =09<tr>
=09=09  =09=09<td height=3D"24"></td>
=09=09  =09</tr>
=09=09  =09
=09=09  =09<tr>
=09=09    =09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:0 15px 9px 15px; font-fami=
ly:'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif; text-align: left;color:#999999; fon=
t-size:12px; line-height:16px; text-decoration:none;">
=09=09        =09You have received this e-mail because &quot;Dan Romascanu&=
quot; has invited you to participate in the Doodle poll &quot;SACM Virtual =
Interim Meeting - September 2014.&quot;
=09=09        </td>
=09=09    </tr>
=09=09    <tr>
=09=09    =09<td height=3D"12"></td>
=09=09    </tr>
=09=09   =20
=09=09</table>
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09
=09
=09=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D" font-size: 16px; text-align: left; borde=
r-top: 1px #dddddd solid;">
=09
=09=09<table border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" width=3D"100%=
">
=09=09=09<tbody>
=09=09=09=09<tr>
=09=09=09=09=09<td valign=3D"top" style=3D"padding:12px 15px 20px 15px;">
=09=09=09=09=09=09<div style=3D"color: #999999; font-family: 'Helvetica Neu=
e', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 17px; text-align: left=
">
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09Doodle AG, Werdstrasse 21, 8021 Z=C3=BCrich
=09=09=09=09=09=09</div>
=09=09=09=09=09</td>
=09=09=09=09</tr>
=09=09=09</tbody>
=09=09</table>=20
=09</td>
</tr>
=09=09=09=09=09=09=09
                        </table>
                        <br>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </center>
    </div>
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