
From sra@hactrn.net  Sun Nov  1 11:46:19 2009
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From: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
To: sidr@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <C710A207.1252%terry.manderson@icann.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
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Terry,

General comments only, I'm not going to attempt a point by point
response on a beautiful autumn Sunday when my kids want to go play
minigolf.

The combination of TLS and CMS was the result of advice the design
group got from Steve Bellovin, Steve Kent, and Russ Housley when Randy
and I asked them to review this protocol, back in 2007.  The two
mechanisms serve different purposes.

We use CMS for authentication and authorization (is the entity
requesting this action authorized to do so? etc).  It's also intended
to allow for audit: if one is paranoid, one can archive a copy of
every CMS message and use it (along with archived PKI material) to
prove at some later date that the action was properly authorized.  So
I view CMS as the main security mechanism here, and the one that's
most closely aligned with the underlying semantics.

TLS is present mostly to protect against replay attacks and other
naughtiness.  Our advisors saw our initial attempts to include replay
protection in the CMS-signed XML messages and advised us to use
existing technology (ie, TLS) instead, which makes some sense.  TLS
also provides privacy (which it's not clear we need), and helps to
limit denial of service attacks to known entities.

At this point, having written my own HTTPS implementation and seeing
how weak (read: effectively nonexistant) the concept of a session is
in HTTPS, I'm not convinced that TLS is providing all that much in the
way of useful replay protection.  At this point, though, we do have
multiple interoperable implementations of this protocol using TLS, so
unless it's actively harmful I'd just as soon leave it alone for now.

FWIW, though, at least in my implementation, all the AAA logic is tied
to CMS, not TLS.

The PKI used for this (both CMS and TLS) is not the RPKI, it's a
separate PKI (which the design group has been calling the "BPKI",
because it mirrors the business relationships between
certificate-generating entities).  In the abstract, the BPKI can be
anything that both parties to a particular conversation are willing to
use, as this is only used in pairwise conversations and doesn't
transit to third parties.  The main thing is that the parent in a
parent-child relationship gets to dictate the BPKI model to be used:
this pretty much falls out of the hierarchical nature of the system.
So my implementation, at least, has a particular model that I use when
I'm the parent, and is (I hope) flexible enough to handle whatever
model my parent might be using when I'm the child.   I can go into
more detail on the model I'm using, but I'm not sure that the WG
really needs to sign off on that level of detail.

The protocol nesting is tedious but straightforward:

   IP(TCP(TLS(HTTP(CMS(XML(up-down))))))

As far as different security models between this and the rest of the
RPKI system: the difference is less extreme than it might at first
appear.  Other than the TLS wrapper discussed above, everything is
object security, using either CMS or X.509-derived objects which were
signed to begin with.

Hope this helps.

--Rob

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#5: Nit report - terminology
-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…                  |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect                 |      Status:  new
 Priority:  minor                  |   Milestone:     
Component:  rescerts-provisioning  |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call        |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------
 naming of actors in this document still assumes that ISPs are the
 children.  children might be RIRs (parent IANA), or end sites (parent
 ISPs or owning non-end user sites (e.g. business subsidiaries or govt
 structures)).

 again, i suggest something like 'parent' and 'child', though i am not
 strongly attached to those words.

 randy

 ----------

 Yes, in the context of the definition of terms for this document.

 Would a global replace of "ISP" with "subject" and "IR" with "issuer" be a
 sufficient resolution of this discussion?

  Byron

 -----------

 WG discussion appears to have resulted in the recommendation to change the
 terms used in the draft from "IR" and "ISP" to "Issuer" and "Subject"
 respectively.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/5>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#6: Nit Report - Architecture document
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect           |      Status:  new
 Priority:  minor            |   Milestone:     
Component:  arch             |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 * Section 4.3 Access Protocols

 " Current efforts to implement a repository system use RSYNC [14] as
   the single access protocol.  RSYNC, as used in this implementation,
   provides all of the above functionality. A document specifying the
   conventions for use of RSYNC in the PKI will be prepared."

 I am not aware of rsync being used to upload/change/delete objects in a
 repository as a single access protocol. My understanding is that rsync is
 mandated as one of the protocols for download, and at present, the former
 modification actions are done using Up/down otherwise known as
 draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.

 * Section 5. Manifests

 This section enters the discussion that the repository system is
 untrusted(sic), and the manifests are needed due to attack risks. Yet this
 isn't further discussed or fleshed out as to why the repo structure is not
 trusted and potentially why no further effort is made to have a trustable
 repo structure irrespective of the attack vectors of an untrusted
 repository
 system.

 Terry

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/6>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


From gih@apnic.net  Sun Nov  1 17:43:06 2009
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Hi,

I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this  
document as a working group item.

The document is available at:

     http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt

Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 10 2009.

As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so  
please actively reply.

If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please  
also indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft  
(contribute or review).

--Geoff

From gih@apnic.net  Sun Nov  1 17:49:18 2009
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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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Obviously my skills at elementary addition are to be found wanting!

Two weeks from today is Tuesday November 17th.

My apologies for any confusion here - this call will run from now  
until November 17th


regards,

   Geoff




On 02/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this  
> document as a working group item.
>
> The document is available at:
>
>    http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
>
> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 10 2009.
>
> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so  
> please actively reply.
>
> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item,  
> please also indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft  
> (contribute or review).
>
> --Geoff
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From terry.manderson@icann.org  Sun Nov  1 17:56:20 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 1 Nov 2009 17:56:37 -0800
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
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Hi Rob,


On 2/11/09 5:46 AM, "Rob Austein" <sra@isc.org> wrote:

>=20
> The combination of TLS and CMS was the result of advice the design
> group got from Steve Bellovin, Steve Kent, and Russ Housley when Randy
> and I asked them to review this protocol, back in 2007.  The two
> mechanisms serve different purposes.
>=20
> We use CMS for authentication and authorization (is the entity
> requesting this action authorized to do so? etc).  It's also intended

Ack.

> to allow for audit: if one is paranoid, one can archive a copy of
> every CMS message and use it (along with archived PKI material) to
> prove at some later date that the action was properly authorized.  So
> I view CMS as the main security mechanism here, and the one that's
> most closely aligned with the underlying semantics.

Right, I also have a similar PoV. Although, and it may be an academic
distinction - my reading is that if the XML operations are not truly
idempotent then the 'CMS Signing Time' would have been a more pragmatic
implementation.

Was that analysis done? (apologies if it was, I quickly checked list
archives but couldn't see if the question had been asked)

>=20
> TLS is present mostly to protect against replay attacks and other
> naughtiness.  Our advisors saw our initial attempts to include replay
> protection in the CMS-signed XML messages and advised us to use

o.k. BTW is the rescerts-provisioning-05 RFC4346 is specified. RFC4346 is
obsoleted by RFC5246.

So if you do authentication and authorisation in the CMS, why do you need 2
way identification at the HTTPS layer if it's just for privacy?

ie authentication of both parties versus server authentication with an
unauthenticated client? (RFC5246 App F.)

> existing technology (ie, TLS) instead, which makes some sense.

... I'm not sure why though.. :-( Maybe you can explain that to me over a
beer.

> TLS
> also provides privacy (which it's not clear we need), and helps to
> limit denial of service attacks to known entities.

ummm Does it?=20

>=20
> At this point, having written my own HTTPS implementation and seeing
> how weak (read: effectively nonexistant) the concept of a session is
> in HTTPS, I'm not convinced that TLS is providing all that much in the
> way of useful replay protection.
> At this point, though, we do have
> multiple interoperable implementations of this protocol using TLS, so
> unless it's actively harmful I'd just as soon leave it alone for now.

Maybe just a refocus on ''why'' TLS is used, and to what extent, given othe=
r
architecture parts.

>=20
> FWIW, though, at least in my implementation, all the AAA logic is tied
> to CMS, not TLS.

Yes.. and having run your code I see that, which is why I ask some of the
questions.

>=20
> The PKI used for this (both CMS and TLS) is not the RPKI, it's a
> separate PKI (which the design group has been calling the "BPKI",

Maybe a clarification then required so people don't start trying to plug
RPKI certs into provisioning engines for CMS?

> because it mirrors the business relationships between
> certificate-generating entities).  In the abstract, the BPKI can be
> anything that both parties to a particular conversation are willing to
> use, as this is only used in pairwise conversations and doesn't
> transit to third parties.  The main thing is that the parent in a
> parent-child relationship gets to dictate the BPKI model to be used:
> this pretty much falls out of the hierarchical nature of the system.
> So my implementation, at least, has a particular model that I use when
> I'm the parent, and is (I hope) flexible enough to handle whatever
> model my parent might be using when I'm the child.   I can go into
> more detail on the model I'm using, but I'm not sure that the WG
> really needs to sign off on that level of detail.

I think something, at some stage, might need to be documented given that th=
e
BPKI (as you put it) seems to be a first order layer for the conversation.

(although note my comments above about the necessity for 2-way
identification given the authentication/authorisation is done in CMS)

>=20
> The protocol nesting is tedious but straightforward:
>=20
>    IP(TCP(TLS(HTTP(CMS(XML(up-down))))))

So, given that ASN.1 is fully capable of describing the data going back and
forth (up/down). Why add the extra XML blob?

btw, I think the draft needs to also reference the ITU' (nee CCITT)
Recommendation X.208: Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)=
.

>=20
> As far as different security models between this and the rest of the
> RPKI system: the difference is less extreme than it might at first
> appear.  Other than the TLS wrapper discussed above, everything is
> object security, using either CMS or X.509-derived objects which were
> signed to begin with.

thinking from a different point of view - noting that the draft is using
HTTPS with identification of server and client, for replay and privacy - wh=
y
not consider the W3Cs XML Signature Syntax?

>=20
> Hope this helps.
>=20

Sure does.

Hope you had fun playing mini-golf.

Terry


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>>>> Perhaps " Names for IANA and RIRs will be meaningless directory
>>>>  distinguished ....."
>>>  We can add some more text to make such this is unambiguous.
>>we are consciously not proscribing 'meaningful' names for other IRs?
> we are consciously proscribing 'meaningful' names for ALL subjects. 
> I interpreted Terry's comment to mean that he believed that we were 
> not clear that this proscription applied to IANA and RIRs as well.

cool

randy

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At 10:24 AM +0900 10/31/09, Randy Bush wrote:
>  >> Perhaps " Names for IANA and RIRs will be meaningless directory
>>>  distinguished ....."
>>  We can add some more text to make such this is unambiguous.
>
>we are consciously not proscribing 'meaningful' names for other IRs?
>
>randy

we are consciously proscribing 'meaningful' names for ALL subjects. 
I interpreted Terry's comment to mean that he believed that we were 
not clear that this proscription applied to IANA and RIRs as well.

Steve

From kent@bbn.com  Mon Nov  2 08:25:47 2009
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Folks,

I want to add a few comments to Rob's message about use of CMS and 
TLS for the up/down protocol.

As Rob noted, Russ and I suggested this combination of protocols for 
use here. CMS provides the base security for transactions, affording 
integrity and authenticity via the signature applied to the CMS 
payload. TLS offers an opportunity to implement a coarse level of 
access control, and session-level integrity, authentication, and 
anti-replay, with confidentiality as a side-effect (that may or may 
not be needed).

I am not sure what motivates Rob to say that he is not convinced 
about the extent of the session security offered by HTTPS. (Is it 
related to the session resumption feature in TLS?) Anyway, by using 
TLS one can restrict access to repository serves to the set of 
entities to whom certs have been issued in the BPKI, which is 
potentially helpful.

Steve

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov  2 08:49:38 2009
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At Sun, 1 Nov 2009 17:56:37 -0800, Terry Manderson wrote:
> 
> > to allow for audit: if one is paranoid, one can archive a copy of
> > every CMS message and use it (along with archived PKI material) to
> > prove at some later date that the action was properly authorized.  So
> > I view CMS as the main security mechanism here, and the one that's
> > most closely aligned with the underlying semantics.
> 
> Right, I also have a similar PoV. Although, and it may be an academic
> distinction - my reading is that if the XML operations are not truly
> idempotent then the 'CMS Signing Time' would have been a more pragmatic
> implementation.

Don't think I follow.  CMS profile for this draft specifies use of
signing time (and, optionally, binary time).  You need a signature
that covers both the timestamp and the dated material to be audited,
which this profile provides.

Am I missing something?

> So if you do authentication and authorisation in the CMS, why do you need 2
> way identification at the HTTPS layer if it's just for privacy?

TLS without checking signatures gives you a secure channel to an
unknown entity.  Professor Moriarty speaks TLS too.

> > The protocol nesting is tedious but straightforward:
> > 
> >    IP(TCP(TLS(HTTP(CMS(XML(up-down))))))
> 
> So, given that ASN.1 is fully capable of describing the data going back and
> forth (up/down). Why add the extra XML blob?

Primarily because there is running code using XML, secondarily because
XML is somewhat easier to code and debug.

> thinking from a different point of view - noting that the draft is
> using HTTPS with identification of server and client, for replay and
> privacy - why not consider the W3Cs XML Signature Syntax?

Considered and rejected, because it's broken.  The XML world doesn't
really have the concept of a single canonical format, and the attempt
to reconcile that world view with the requirements of digital
signatures resulted in a protocol in which otherwise valid signatures
can fail to validate because of disagreements about the canonical form
of the signed data.

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Mon Nov  2 09:00:11 2009
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2009 12:00:14 -0500
Thread-Topic: [sidr] revision to draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation
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Subject: Re: [sidr] revision to draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation
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Comments on the -03 version:

Section 4.1 is a bit confusing because it does not seem to take ROA prefix =
maxlength into consideration or fails to make any mention of it. Several of=
 the statements in this section do not make it clear what implication maxle=
ngth has on prefix matching.  For example, does definition of "covering agg=
regate" include the case when the update (route) prefix length is longer th=
an maxlength? In my understanding, ROA prefix is not a _covering_ aggregate=
 if the update prefix length exceeds maxlength, unless purposefully defined=
 otherwise. "Covering Aggregate" should be clearly defined in Section 2, ex=
plicitly stating what role maxlength plays, before getting into any descrip=
tion of algorithms.=20

In my opinion, Section 2 already provides coverage for partial deployment f=
or the case of prefixes that are not included in any ROA. Steps 1 and 2 of =
the algorithm on page 4 take care of this case of partial deployment. So ha=
ving a modified algorithm in Section 4 seems redundant. The discussion part=
 of Section 4 is relevant and can be suitably edited and moved to Section 2=
.=20

The algorithm in this ID and also that in draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-=
03 do not cover another case of partial deployment where suballocations leg=
itimately originate from a different AS and while a parent prefix has a ROA=
 with ISP's AS origin, the suballocation (customer's) has no ROA registered=
 yet. Please see slide 4 in link below (I had emailed this to SIDR list soo=
n after the SIDR WG meeting in Stockholm):
http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf=20
I admit that I am a bit torn about how to cater to this type of partial dep=
loyment condition. One way out is to have a deadline prior to which the val=
idation decisions would be soft ("unknown") for this case and then the hard=
 decision ("invalid") kicks in after the deadline (again see my slides; use=
 of BOA may be helpful but not essential as discussed in my slide #6).=20

There is substantial commonality in the problem space addressed as well as =
the solution (algorithm) described between the two documents: draft-pmohapa=
t-sidr-pfx-validate-03 and draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.

Sriram
K. Sriram
+1 301 975 3793
http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Mon Nov  2 09:11:35 2009
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2009 12:11:44 -0500
Thread-Topic: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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At the end of Section 4, you may consider adding a sentence to the effect: =
It is expected that the AGGREGATOR AS will have a ROA registered that permi=
ts the AGGREGATOR AS to originate the aggregate prefix.=20

The following comments are similar to what I have observed for draft-ietf-s=
idr-roa-validation-03:

There is substantial commonality in the problem space addressed as well as =
the solution (algorithm) described between the two documents: draft-pmohapa=
t-sidr-pfx-validate-03 and draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.

The algorithm in this ID and also that in draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03=
 do not cover another case of partial deployment where suballocations legit=
imately originate from a different AS and while a parent prefix has a ROA w=
ith ISP's AS origin, the suballocation (customer's) has no ROA registered y=
et. Please see slide 4 in link below (I had emailed this to SIDR list soon =
after the SIDR WG meeting in Stockholm):
http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf=20
I must admit that I am a bit torn about how to cater to this type of partia=
l deployment condition. One way out is to have a deadline prior to which th=
e validation decisions would be soft ("not found") for this case and then t=
he hard decision ("invalid") kicks in after the deadline (again see my slid=
es; use of BOA or ROA with AS0 may be helpful but not essential as discusse=
d in my slides 5 and 6).=20

Sriram
K. Sriram
+1 301 975 3793
http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/=20

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov  2 09:19:06 2009
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From: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
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At Mon, 2 Nov 2009 11:07:40 -0500, Steve Kent wrote:
> 
> I am not sure what motivates Rob to say that he is not convinced 
> about the extent of the session security offered by HTTPS. (Is it 
> related to the session resumption feature in TLS?)

Nope.  It's related to HTTP not really having any such thing as a
session to protect.  It is of course possible that we all (or perhaps
just I) misunderstood your advice, in which case please expound.

From ljb@merit.edu  Mon Nov  2 10:40:56 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
> At the end of Section 4, you may consider adding a sentence to the effect: It is expected that the AGGREGATOR AS will have a ROA registered that permits the AGGREGATOR AS to originate the aggregate prefix. 
>
> The following comments are similar to what I have observed for draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03:
>
> There is substantial commonality in the problem space addressed as well as the solution (algorithm) described between the two documents: draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03 and draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.
>
> The algorithm in this ID and also that in draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03 do not cover another case of partial deployment where suballocations legitimately originate from a different AS and while a parent prefix has a ROA with ISP's AS origin, the suballocation (customer's) has no ROA registered yet. Please see slide 4 in link below (I had emailed this to SIDR list soon after the SIDR WG meeting in Stockholm):
> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf 
> I must admit that I am a bit torn about how to cater to this type of partial deployment condition. One way out is to have a deadline prior to which the validation decisions would be soft ("not found") for this case and then the hard decision ("invalid") kicks in after the deadline (again see my slides; use of BOA or ROA with AS0 may be helpful but not essential as discussed in my slides 5 and 6). 
>
> Sriram
> K. Sriram
> +1 301 975 3793
> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/ 
> _______________________________________________
>   

      I don't find the partial deployment scenario to be
particularly compelling.       I'm having difficulty
seeing many providers issuing EE Cert's to customers for
sub-allocations from the provider's address space.   The
common case will likely be providers creating ROA's themselves
for their sub-allocated multi-homing customer space.   If you are
creating a ROA for the aggregate, why would you not also
create ROA's for the more specifics at the same time?

    In the few cases where a provider may issue an EE Cert to
the customer, it seems unlikely they would issue
one before a customer is ready to create ROA's.   This
is not like DNSSEC where there are existing delegation
chains to deal with -- it's greenfield.    Given the whole
point of EE Cert's is to create ROA's, why would you request
one if you were not prepared to create ROA's.


 -Larry

 

 




From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Mon Nov  2 12:15:03 2009
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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:

> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>> At the end of Section 4, you may consider adding a sentence to the effect: 
>> It is expected that the AGGREGATOR AS will have a ROA registered that 
>> permits the AGGREGATOR AS to originate the aggregate prefix. 
>> The following comments are similar to what I have observed for 
>> draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03:
>> 
>> There is substantial commonality in the problem space addressed as well as 
>> the solution (algorithm) described between the two documents: 
>> draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03 and draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.
>> 
>> The algorithm in this ID and also that in draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03 
>> do not cover another case of partial deployment where suballocations 
>> legitimately originate from a different AS and while a parent prefix has a 
>> ROA with ISP's AS origin, the suballocation (customer's) has no ROA 
>> registered yet. Please see slide 4 in link below (I had emailed this to 
>> SIDR list soon after the SIDR WG meeting in Stockholm):
>> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf I must 
>> admit that I am a bit torn about how to cater to this type of partial 
>> deployment condition. One way out is to have a deadline prior to which the 
>> validation decisions would be soft ("not found") for this case and then the 
>> hard decision ("invalid") kicks in after the deadline (again see my slides; 
>> use of BOA or ROA with AS0 may be helpful but not essential as discussed in 
>> my slides 5 and 6). 
>> Sriram
>> K. Sriram
>> +1 301 975 3793
>> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/ 
>> _______________________________________________
>> 
>
>     I don't find the partial deployment scenario to be
> particularly compelling.       I'm having difficulty
> seeing many providers issuing EE Cert's to customers for
> sub-allocations from the provider's address space.   The
> common case will likely be providers creating ROA's themselves
> for their sub-allocated multi-homing customer space.   If you are
> creating a ROA for the aggregate, why would you not also
> create ROA's for the more specifics at the same time?

I don't understand your comment.

The architecture talks about providers issuing CA-certs for its customers, 
not EE-certs.  Is the EE-cert vs CA-cert distinction important to your 
point?

I ask, because depending on your view, one might say that a provider would 
*never* issue an EE-cert to its customer.  If the customer is capable of 
doing RPKI things, the provider would issue the CA-cert to the customer 
then the customer would issue the EE-cert and sign the ROA.  If the 
customer was not capable, then the provider is the one that would both 
issue the EE-cert and sign the ROA.

If a customer is multi-homed, then then there is a route through another 
provider.  That route may appear with the customer's AS as the origin or 
with another provider's AS listed as the origin.

Are you suggesting that the clueless customer's provider would sign a ROA 
for just its own AS to originate the more specific prefix?  For the 
customer's AS to originate the more specific prefix?  For the other 
provider to originate the more specific prefix?



>
>   In the few cases where a provider may issue an EE Cert to
> the customer, it seems unlikely they would issue
> one before a customer is ready to create ROA's.   This
> is not like DNSSEC where there are existing delegation
> chains to deal with -- it's greenfield.    Given the whole
> point of EE Cert's is to create ROA's, why would you request
> one if you were not prepared to create ROA's.
>

Again, if the customer is ready to create ROAs, then I'm not sure why you 
are saying that the provider would issue an EE-cert to the customer.  Are 
you suggesting that the customer would be ready to sign ROAs but not issue 
its own EE-cert from a CA-cert issued by its provider?

If you mean CA-cert, then I agree that a provider may not issue a CA-cert 
for the more specific when the customer is not ready to sign ROAs.  The 
provider can issue an EE-cert for the more specific under its own CA-cert. 
And if the customer is ready to sign ROAs then the provider will (if 
willing) issue a CA-cert for the customer.

Of course, the partial deployment issue is what we are going to do with 
the customer is not ready for RPKI activity.

Looking at this a couple of times, I'm still not sure what you mean here.



>
> -Larry
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From ljb@merit.edu  Mon Nov  2 12:59:29 2009
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To: Sandra Murphy <sandy@sparta.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:

> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
> 
> > Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
> >> At the end of Section 4, you may consider adding a sentence to the
> effect: 
> >> It is expected that the AGGREGATOR AS will have a ROA registered
> that 
> >> permits the AGGREGATOR AS to originate the aggregate prefix. 
> >> The following comments are similar to what I have observed for 
> >> draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03:
> >> 
> >> There is substantial commonality in the problem space addressed as
> well as 
> >> the solution (algorithm) described between the two documents: 
> >> draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03 and
> draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.
> >> 
> >> The algorithm in this ID and also that in
> draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03 
> >> do not cover another case of partial deployment where
> suballocations 
> >> legitimately originate from a different AS and while a parent
> prefix has a 
> >> ROA with ISP's AS origin, the suballocation (customer's) has no ROA
> 
> >> registered yet. Please see slide 4 in link below (I had emailed
> this to 
> >> SIDR list soon after the SIDR WG meeting in Stockholm):
> >> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf I
> must 
> >> admit that I am a bit torn about how to cater to this type of
> partial 
> >> deployment condition. One way out is to have a deadline prior to
> which the 
> >> validation decisions would be soft ("not found") for this case and
> then the 
> >> hard decision ("invalid") kicks in after the deadline (again see my
> slides; 
> >> use of BOA or ROA with AS0 may be helpful but not essential as
> discussed in 
> >> my slides 5 and 6). 
> >> Sriram
> >> K. Sriram
> >> +1 301 975 3793
> >> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/ 
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> 
> >
> >     I don't find the partial deployment scenario to be
> > particularly compelling.       I'm having difficulty
> > seeing many providers issuing EE Cert's to customers for
> > sub-allocations from the provider's address space.   The
> > common case will likely be providers creating ROA's themselves
> > for their sub-allocated multi-homing customer space.   If you are
> > creating a ROA for the aggregate, why would you not also
> > create ROA's for the more specifics at the same time?
> 
> I don't understand your comment.
> 
> The architecture talks about providers issuing CA-certs for its customers, 
> not EE-certs.  Is the EE-cert vs CA-cert distinction important to your 
> point?
> 
> I ask, because depending on your view, one might say that a provider would 
> *never* issue an EE-cert to its customer.  If the customer is capable of 
> doing RPKI things, the provider would issue the CA-cert to the customer 
> then the customer would issue the EE-cert and sign the ROA.  If the 
> customer was not capable, then the provider is the one that would both 
> issue the EE-cert and sign the ROA.

  Sorry, got my cert's mixed up.  I meant that I suspect most
providers will not issue CA-cert's to customers.

> 
> If a customer is multi-homed, then then there is a route through another 
> provider.  That route may appear with the customer's AS as the origin or 
> with another provider's AS listed as the origin.

    Yes, multi-origin multi-homing happens, but the general
case is single origin multi-homing.   So the common case will be signing a
ROA for that single origin which is unlikely to change.

> 
> Are you suggesting that the clueless customer's provider would sign a ROA 
> for just its own AS to originate the more specific prefix?  For the 
> customer's AS to originate the more specific prefix?  For the other 
> provider to originate the more specific prefix?

    If you are using PA space to multihome,
then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems eminently
reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?

  In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
space, you are talking about a very small subset.
For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
many providers will simply tell customers to go get
their own AS and/or their own PI space.

 -Larry



> 
> 
> 
> >
> >   In the few cases where a provider may issue an EE Cert to
> > the customer, it seems unlikely they would issue
> > one before a customer is ready to create ROA's.   This
> > is not like DNSSEC where there are existing delegation
> > chains to deal with -- it's greenfield.    Given the whole
> > point of EE Cert's is to create ROA's, why would you request
> > one if you were not prepared to create ROA's.
> >
> 
> Again, if the customer is ready to create ROAs, then I'm not sure why
> you 
> are saying that the provider would issue an EE-cert to the customer. 
> Are 
> you suggesting that the customer would be ready to sign ROAs but not
> issue 
> its own EE-cert from a CA-cert issued by its provider?
> 
> If you mean CA-cert, then I agree that a provider may not issue a
> CA-cert 
> for the more specific when the customer is not ready to sign ROAs. 
> The 
> provider can issue an EE-cert for the more specific under its own
> CA-cert. 
> And if the customer is ready to sign ROAs then the provider will (if 
> willing) issue a CA-cert for the customer.
> 
> Of course, the partial deployment issue is what we are going to do
> with 
> the customer is not ready for RPKI activity.
> 
> Looking at this a couple of times, I'm still not sure what you mean
> here.
> 
> 
> 
> >
> > -Larry
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list
> > sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> >

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Mon Nov  2 13:09:05 2009
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Cc: Kotikalapudi Sriram <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:

>
> ----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
>>
>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:

<snip>

>
>    If you are using PA space to multihome,
> then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
> If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
> space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
> space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
> customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
> most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
> to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems eminently
> reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
> for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?
>
>  In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
> space, you are talking about a very small subset.
> For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
> I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
> many providers will simply tell customers to go get
> their own AS and/or their own PI space.

This fits my model and what several others have suggested as well.

What is your opinion of a level down from there - clueless customers 
multihomed clueless customers?  I've heard that while a relationship 
exists between provider and customer, that's not likely between provider 
and customer's customers through which the ROAs could be requested or 
automatically created on certain events.

(Not expressing an opinion here, just exploring the wg's opinion.)

--Sandy

>
> -Larry
>
>
>
>>

<snip>

From kent@bbn.com  Mon Nov  2 13:45:27 2009
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Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2009 16:45:37 -0500
To: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
From: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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At 12:19 PM -0500 11/2/09, Rob Austein wrote:
>At Mon, 2 Nov 2009 11:07:40 -0500, Steve Kent wrote:
>>
>>  I am not sure what motivates Rob to say that he is not convinced
>>  about the extent of the session security offered by HTTPS. (Is it
>>  related to the session resumption feature in TLS?)
>
>Nope.  It's related to HTTP not really having any such thing as a
>session to protect.  It is of course possible that we all (or perhaps
>just I) misunderstood your advice, in which case please expound.

In the TLS context I think of a session as the set of traffic sent 
after the TLS handshake completes and before a new handshake occurs, 
between the same pair of IP addresses.  Yes, there is no explicit end 
of session message in TLS, which makes it hard to define the end of a 
session. However, if a server times out an inactive session, the 
client will need to perform a handshake to re-establish it, so there 
is an opportunity for the server to unilaterally end a session at any 
time. Since the goal of using TLS here is to help protect servers, 
this seems like a reasonable strategy. (And as I noted above, a 
session resumption request by a client can always be rejected by a 
server.) Any received traffic that is not protected under the keys 
established at the start of the session will be rejected. I assume 
that a new handshake should cause the old keys to be replaced. So the 
server is well-positioned to decide when a session has ended.

Is your point is that the handshake imposes a crypto processing 
burden on the server, and that this reduces the DoS benefits? Note 
that there there are a number of hardware options available to 
off-load the processing associated with the handshake.


Steve

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov  2 14:23:13 2009
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From: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
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At Mon, 2 Nov 2009 16:45:37 -0500, Steve Kent wrote:
> 
> At 12:19 PM -0500 11/2/09, Rob Austein wrote:
> >At Mon, 2 Nov 2009 11:07:40 -0500, Steve Kent wrote:
> >>
> >>  I am not sure what motivates Rob to say that he is not convinced
> >>  about the extent of the session security offered by HTTPS. (Is it
> >>  related to the session resumption feature in TLS?)
> >
> >Nope.  It's related to HTTP not really having any such thing as a
> >session to protect.  It is of course possible that we all (or perhaps
> >just I) misunderstood your advice, in which case please expound.
> 
> In the TLS context I think of a session as the set of traffic sent 
> after the TLS handshake completes and before a new handshake occurs, 
> between the same pair of IP addresses.  Yes, there is no explicit end 
> of session message in TLS, which makes it hard to define the end of a 
> session. However, if a server times out an inactive session, the 
> client will need to perform a handshake to re-establish it, so there 
> is an opportunity for the server to unilaterally end a session at any 
> time. Since the goal of using TLS here is to help protect servers, 
> this seems like a reasonable strategy. (And as I noted above, a 
> session resumption request by a client can always be rejected by a 
> server.) Any received traffic that is not protected under the keys 
> established at the start of the session will be rejected. I assume 
> that a new handshake should cause the old keys to be replaced. So the 
> server is well-positioned to decide when a session has ended.

I think we are talking slightly past each other, and have been on this
topic all along.  I said "HTTP", you seem to have read "TLS".

HTTP has no real notion of a session.  Even with persistent HTTP
connections, the server is free to blow away the connection after the
first request/response cycle completes.  There's some attempt at
letting the server tell the client what timer value the server is
using, but between the mishmash of HTTP versions doing things
different ways and the ad hoc nature of early attempts to support
persistent connections, the advice I was able to find all said to
ignore that.  So all a client can really do is request a persistent
connection if for some reason it wants one, and hope for the best.

This means that a client can't rely on the server ever leaving the
connection open for more than one request/response cycle, so the
notion of insisting that a series of request/response cycles MUST
happen in the same "session" to avoid replay is a bad fit.  Wrapping
HTTP in TLS doesn't fix HTTP's weird semantics.

Most web-based protocols that implement sessions do so on top of this
entire mess, using cookies or URL tricks or application data.  At the
moment we're not doing any of that.

Remember that the reason we were originally told to use TLS here was
replay protection.  I know you keep saying server protection, but
that's not how we originally got here.  I'm not seeing much replay
protection in what we've implemented to date, which concerns me, as we
added a fairly heavyweight mechanism that as far as I can tell has not
solved the original problem.

My implementation uses OpenSSL's TLS code directly, thus I could, in
theory, peek at TLS session data structures and hook into OpenSSL's
TLS callbacks to figure out whether this is the same TLS session or
not, using your definition of "session" (above).  Sounds a bit
painful, but is probably doable.  Question is whether it's worth it,
or whether there's some better way to handle the threats.

I'll let APNIC speak to how much of a problem this would be for them.

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Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2009 17:56:39 -0500
To: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
From: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
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At 5:23 PM -0500 11/2/09, Rob Austein wrote:
>...
>
>I think we are talking slightly past each other, and have been on this
>topic all along.  I said "HTTP", you seem to have read "TLS".

What Russ and I proposed was TLS, so that's why I am talking about TLS.
I'm not sure when the suggestion to use TLS was translated into HTTPS.

>...
>
>Remember that the reason we were originally told to use TLS here was
>replay protection.  I know you keep saying server protection, but
>that's not how we originally got here.  I'm not seeing much replay
>protection in what we've implemented to date, which concerns me, as we
>added a fairly heavyweight mechanism that as far as I can tell has not
>solved the original problem.

My recollection differs somewhat. I think what Russ and I suggested 
was using TLS to enable session-level protection, which includes 
two-way authentication at
the time of session creation (as an input to access control for the 
server), session integrity (i.e., dropped or re-ordered packets are 
detectable), and session authentication (i.e., all packets belonging 
to the same session are verified as such). Anti-replay at the session 
level and within a session are two facets of this protection suite.

Steve

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov  2 15:27:28 2009
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From: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
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At Mon, 2 Nov 2009 17:56:39 -0500, Steve Kent wrote:
> 
> >I think we are talking slightly past each other, and have been on this
> >topic all along.  I said "HTTP", you seem to have read "TLS".
> 
> What Russ and I proposed was TLS, so that's why I am talking about TLS.
> I'm not sure when the suggestion to use TLS was translated into HTTPS.

The protocol you reviewed back in 2007 was already running over HTTP,
so when you started talking about TLS, everybody interpreted it in the
context of the existing HTTP-based protocol and heard it as HTTPS.

> >Remember that the reason we were originally told to use TLS here was
> >replay protection.  I know you keep saying server protection, but
> >that's not how we originally got here.  I'm not seeing much replay
> >protection in what we've implemented to date, which concerns me, as we
> >added a fairly heavyweight mechanism that as far as I can tell has not
> >solved the original problem.
> 
> My recollection differs somewhat. I think what Russ and I suggested
> was using TLS to enable session-level protection, which includes
> two-way authentication at the time of session creation (as an input
> to access control for the server), session integrity (i.e., dropped
> or re-ordered packets are detectable), and session authentication
> (i.e., all packets belonging to the same session are verified as
> such). Anti-replay at the session level and within a session are two
> facets of this protection suite.

I assume you mean PDUs throughout here, not IP packets.  Your
description makes some sense, but is not what I think we heard at the
time.  I think you're more concerned about channel-level access
control here than I am (as I said to Terry, the access control I care
about all hinges on the CMS signatures).  It is of course possible
that you're right about this and I'm wrong.  In any case, I agree that
if we had done what you describe here, replay protection would have
fallen out of it as one of the consequences.

But the real question now is where do we go from here, given that we
have interoperable implementations that didn't do it this way.

Do you agree with my concern that what we ended up doing does not
provide replay protection?

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Mon Nov  2 19:10:55 2009
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Sandra Murphy <sandy@sparta.com>, "Larry J. Blunk" <ljb@merit.edu>
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2009 22:10:57 -0500
Thread-Topic: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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Larry:

I appreciate the information/thoughts you have shared.=20
It would be fine if it (the ROA registrations) plays out the way you envisi=
on it should.

As Sandy mentioned, there are instances of sub-suballocations and sub-sub-s=
uballocations etc.=20
as can be gleaned from examples at this link:
http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/cidr-map/origin-map.bgp.20091030.1800.h=
tml
http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/

Sriram
________________________________________
From: Sandra Murphy [sandy@sparta.com]
Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 4:09 PM
To: Larry J. Blunk
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG docu=
ment

On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:

>
> ----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
>>
>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:

<snip>

>
>    If you are using PA space to multihome,
> then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
> If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
> space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
> space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
> customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
> most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
> to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems eminently
> reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
> for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?
>
>  In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
> space, you are talking about a very small subset.
> For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
> I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
> many providers will simply tell customers to go get
> their own AS and/or their own PI space.

This fits my model and what several others have suggested as well.

What is your opinion of a level down from there - clueless customers
multihomed clueless customers?  I've heard that while a relationship
exists between provider and customer, that's not likely between provider
and customer's customers through which the ROAs could be requested or
automatically created on certain events.

(Not expressing an opinion here, just exploring the wg's opinion.)

--Sandy

>
> -Larry
>
>
>
>>

<snip>

From kent@bbn.com  Tue Nov  3 10:00:42 2009
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Date: Tue, 3 Nov 2009 11:51:09 -0500
To: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
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At 6:27 PM -0500 11/2/09, Rob Austein wrote:
>At Mon, 2 Nov 2009 17:56:39 -0500, Steve Kent wrote:
>>
>>  >I think we are talking slightly past each other, and have been on this
>>  >topic all along.  I said "HTTP", you seem to have read "TLS".
>>
>>  What Russ and I proposed was TLS, so that's why I am talking about TLS.
>>  I'm not sure when the suggestion to use TLS was translated into HTTPS.
>
>The protocol you reviewed back in 2007 was already running over HTTP,
>so when you started talking about TLS, everybody interpreted it in the
>context of the existing HTTP-based protocol and heard it as HTTPS.

Fair enough.

>..
>
>I assume you mean PDUs throughout here, not IP packets.  Your
>description makes some sense, but is not what I think we heard at the
>time.  I think you're more concerned about channel-level access
>control here than I am (as I said to Terry, the access control I care
>about all hinges on the CMS signatures).  It is of course possible
>that you're right about this and I'm wrong.  In any case, I agree that
>if we had done what you describe here, replay protection would have
>fallen out of it as one of the consequences.

yes, I mean PDUs, since TLS runs on top of IP and TCP.

>But the real question now is where do we go from here, given that we
>have interoperable implementations that didn't do it this way.
>
>Do you agree with my concern that what we ended up doing does not
>provide replay protection?

Not sure that I do.

I understand your comment that HTTP per se has no real session 
flavor. Not surprising since it was designed to support stateless 
query/response exchanges.  That was changed as cookies were added to 
enable better support of state, without changing the base protocol in 
a fundamental way. I am not enough of
an HTTP guy to know what are appropriate ways to get the session 
flavor that we want, taking advantage of the TLS/HTTPS combination. 
I'm tempted to suggest use of IPsec, but I'm biased :-).

Steve

From ggm+ietf@apnic.net  Tue Nov  3 14:07:56 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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Sriram, I have discussed this by email with my co-author who is in  
transit. Please find out reply interpolated below, with apologies for  
delay.

-George


> From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
> Date: 3 November 2009 4:00:14 AM AEDT
> To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] revision to draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation
>
> Comments on the -03 version:
>
> Section 4.1 is a bit confusing because it does not seem to take ROA  
> prefix maxlength into consideration or fails to make any mention of  
> it.

Yes, you are right - it could be clearer that "More Specific than ROA"  
in the table and the text that says "more specific than the ROA" means  
a prefix length that is greater than the ROA's maxLength value. That  
is clear in section 2, step 3, but not specifically reiterated in  
section 4.1


> Several of the statements in this section do not make it clear what  
> implication maxlength has on prefix matching.  For example, does  
> definition of "covering aggregate" include the case when the update  
> (route) prefix length is longer than maxlength?

"Covering aggregate" is used twice in the draft - once in section 2 to  
describe the set of ROAs that are potential candidates to validate a  
route object, and again in section 4 to describe the validation of a  
single route object.  The context of use in the two sections is  
different, and we (the authors) had felt that the text was sufficitly  
clear, but evidently that was not a good assumption.


> In my understanding, ROA prefix is not a _covering_ aggregate if the  
> update prefix length exceeds maxlength, unless purposefully defined  
> otherwise.

It would help if you gave an example here. We are lost in  
understanding your question.

> "Covering Aggregate" should be clearly defined in Section 2,  
> explicitly stating what role maxlength plays, before getting into  
> any description of algorithms.

The role of maxlength is clearly described in step 3 of section 2, but  
your point about "covering aggregate" not being well defined is a good  
point.

Perhaps an example would help with the text.


>
> In my opinion, Section 2 already provides coverage for partial  
> deployment for the case of prefixes that are not included in any  
> ROA. Steps 1 and 2 of the algorithm on page 4 take care of this case  
> of partial deployment. So having a modified algorithm in Section 4  
> seems redundant. The discussion part of Section 4 is relevant and  
> can be suitably edited and moved to Section 2.

Section 4 does not present a modified algorithm. Section 4 explains  
the derivation of the "unknown" outcome of step 2 of section 2.




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Subject: [sidr] CP changes in response to WGLC comments
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Changed status to be Best Current Practice from Informational 
(consistent with eventual BCP designation)


In Section 1.7 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)

RPKI signed object - Digitally signed data object (other than a
certificate or CRL) declared to be such by a standards track RFC,
and that can be validated using certificates issued under this PKI.

------

Section 1.4.4 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)

An RPKI signed object is a digitally-signed object, declared to be 
such by a standards track RFC.

-------

Section 9.12.1 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, 
replaced with IETF)

The procedure for amending this CP is via written notice from the 
IETF in the form of a new Standards Track, BCP RFC that updates or 
obsoletes this document.

------

Sectioon 9.12.2 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, 
replaced with IETF)

The IETF will provide at least one month's advance notice of any 
changes to this CP.

-------

Section 9.12.3 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, 
replaced with IETF)

If the IETF judges that changes to the CP do not materially reduce 
the acceptability of certificates issued for RPKI purposes, there 
will be no change to the CP OID. If the IETF judges that changes to 
the CP do materially change the the acceptability of certificates for 
RPKI purposes, then there will be a new CP OID.

Section 13.2 (removed last two informative references)
--============_-954766852==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>CP changes in response to WGLC
comments</title></head><body>
<div>Changed status to be<b> Best Current Practice</b> from
Informational (consistent with eventual BCP designation)</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<div>In Section 1.7 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><b>RPKI signed object - Digitally signed data object (other than
a</b></div>
<div><b>certificate or CRL) declared to be such by a standards track
RFC,</b></div>
<div><b>and that can be validated using certificates issued under this
PKI.</b></div>
<div><br></div>
<div>------</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Section 1.4.4 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><b>An RPKI signed object is a digitally-signed object, declared
to be such by a standards track RFC.</b></div>
<div><br></div>
<div>-------</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Section 9.12.1 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA,
replaced with IETF)</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font color="#000000"><b>The procedure for amending this CP is
via written notice from the IETF in the form of a new Standards Track,
BCP RFC that updates or obsoletes this document</b></font>.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>------</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Sectioon 9.12.2 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA,
replaced with IETF)</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font color="#000000"><b>The IETF will provide at least one
month's advance notice of any changes to this CP.</b></font><br>
<font color="#000000"></font></div>
<div>-------</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Section 9.12.3 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA,
replaced with IETF)</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font color="#000000"><b>If the IETF judges that changes to the
CP do not materially reduce the acceptability of certificates issued
for RPKI purposes, there will be no change to the CP OID. If the IETF
judges that changes to the CP do materially change the the
acceptability of certificates for RPKI purposes, then there will be a
new CP OID.</b></font></div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Section 13.2 (removed last two informative references)</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-954766852==_ma============--

From jcurran@istaff.org  Wed Nov  4 09:53:34 2009
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Steve -

   In general, these changes are fine, and address the naming parent/ 
child/IANA/RIR/ISP name game issue.

   One issue which is raised is that a RPKI service provider now may  
be made subject (with one month's notice) to changes to the CP made by  
the IETF.  As the CP specifies operational practices, this has  
potential to be impacting for the RPKI service provider and ISP's  
relying upon such certs.   In order to protect those relying ISPs in  
the case of a CP change which causes RPKI providers to exit the  
business, the 9.12.2 implementation time period to should be long  
enough to allow ISP's to move to an RPKI providers now complying with  
the new CP document.  I'd recommend 6 months advance notice rather  
than one for this reason.

Thanks,
/John


On Nov 4, 2009, at 9:25 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> Changed status to be Best Current Practice from Informational  
> (consistent with eventual BCP designation)
>
>
> In Section 1.7 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)
>
> RPKI signed object - Digitally signed data object (other than a
> certificate or CRL) declared to be such by a standards track RFC,
> and that can be validated using certificates issued under this PKI.
>
> ------
>
> Section 1.4.4 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)
>
> An RPKI signed object is a digitally-signed object, declared to be  
> such by a standards track RFC.
>
> -------
>
> Section 9.12.1 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA,  
> replaced with IETF)
>
> The procedure for amending this CP is via written notice from the  
> IETF in the form of a new Standards Track, BCP RFC that updates or  
> obsoletes this document.
>
> ------
>
> Sectioon 9.12.2 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA,  
> replaced with IETF)
>
> The IETF will provide at least one month's advance notice of any  
> changes to this CP.
> -------
>
> Section 9.12.3 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA,  
> replaced with IETF)
>
> If the IETF judges that changes to the CP do not materially reduce  
> the acceptability of certificates issued for RPKI purposes, there  
> will be no change to the CP OID. If the IETF judges that changes to  
> the CP do materially change the the acceptability of certificates  
> for RPKI purposes, then there will be a new CP OID.
>
> Section 13.2 (removed last two informative references)
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


--Apple-Mail-5--122858949
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	charset=us-ascii

<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://82/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; ">Steve -&nbsp;<div>&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;&nbsp;In =
general, these changes are fine, and address the naming =
parent/child/IANA/RIR/ISP name game =
issue.</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp;&nbsp;One issue which is raised is =
that a RPKI service provider now may be made subject (with one month's =
notice) to changes to the CP made by the IETF. &nbsp;As the CP specifies =
operational practices, this has potential to be impacting for the RPKI =
service provider and ISP's relying upon such certs. &nbsp; In order to =
protect those relying ISPs in the case of a CP change which causes RPKI =
providers to exit the business, the 9.12.2 implementation time period to =
should be long enough to allow ISP's to move to an RPKI providers now =
complying with the new CP document. &nbsp;I'd recommend 6 months advance =
notice rather than one for this =
reason.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>/John</div><div><br></d=
iv><div><br><div><div>On Nov 4, 2009, at 9:25 AM, Stephen Kent =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div><div>Changed status to =
be<b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Best Current =
Practice</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from =
Informational (consistent with eventual BCP =
designation)</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>In Section 1.7 =
revised text (removed references to SIDR =
WG)</div><div><br></div><div><b>RPKI signed object - Digitally signed =
data object (other than a</b></div><div><b>certificate or CRL) declared =
to be such by a standards track RFC,</b></div><div><b>and that can be =
validated using certificates issued under this =
PKI.</b></div><div><br></div><div>------</div><div><br></div><div>Section =
1.4.4 revised text (removed references to SIDR =
WG)</div><div><br></div><div><b>An RPKI signed object is a =
digitally-signed object, declared to be such by a standards track =
RFC.</b></div><div><br></div><div>-------</div><div><br></div><div>Section=
 9.12.1 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, replaced with =
IETF)</div><div><br></div><div><font color=3D"#000000"><b>The procedure =
for amending this CP is via written notice from the IETF in the form of =
a new Standards Track, BCP RFC that updates or obsoletes this =
document</b></font>.</div><div><br></div><div>------</div><div><br></div><=
div>Sectioon 9.12.2 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, =
replaced with IETF)</div><div><br></div><div><font =
color=3D"#000000"><b>The IETF will provide at least one month's advance =
notice of any changes to this CP.</b></font><br><font =
color=3D"#000000"></font></div><div>-------</div><div><br></div><div>Secti=
on 9.12.3 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, replaced =
with IETF)</div><div><br></div><div><font color=3D"#000000"><b>If the =
IETF judges that changes to the CP do not materially reduce the =
acceptability of certificates issued for RPKI purposes, there will be no =
change to the CP OID. If the IETF judges that changes to the CP do =
materially change the the acceptability of certificates for RPKI =
purposes, then there will be a new CP =
OID.</b></font></div><div><br></div><div>Section 13.2 (removed last two =
informative =
references)</div>_______________________________________________<br>sidr =
mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br></div></span></blockquote></div><br></div></bo=
dy></html>=

--Apple-Mail-5--122858949--

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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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> In general, these changes are fine, and address the naming parent/
> child/IANA/RIR/ISP name game issue.

yep, all good

> One issue which is raised is that a RPKI service provider now may  
> be made subject (with one month's notice) to changes to the CP made by  
> the IETF.  As the CP specifies operational practices, this has  
> potential to be impacting for the RPKI service provider and ISP's  
> relying upon such certs.

amusing that you use the term ISP when you like the document getting rid
of proper noun taxa.

> In order to protect those relying ISPs in the case of a CP change
> which causes RPKI providers to exit the business, the 9.12.2
> implementation time period to should be long enough to allow ISP's to
> move to an RPKI providers now complying with the new CP document.  I'd
> recommend 6 months advance notice rather than one for this reason.

i am confused.  i do not understand the relationship of a parent going
out of business (irrespective of reason) with the time for an rpki
instance to meet a new cp.

seems to me thatm if my parent goes out of business, the scramble is to
build the peerings with the parent(s) to which my grandparent swings the
resources from which my resources are drawn.

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Wed Nov  4 10:30:29 2009
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On Wed, 4 Nov 2009, Randy Bush wrote:

>> In general, these changes are fine, and address the naming parent/
>> child/IANA/RIR/ISP name game issue.
>
> yep, all good
>
>> One issue which is raised is that a RPKI service provider now may
>> be made subject (with one month's notice) to changes to the CP made by
>> the IETF.  As the CP specifies operational practices, this has
>> potential to be impacting for the RPKI service provider and ISP's
>> relying upon such certs.
>
> amusing that you use the term ISP when you like the document getting rid
> of proper noun taxa.
>
>> In order to protect those relying ISPs in the case of a CP change
>> which causes RPKI providers to exit the business, the 9.12.2
>> implementation time period to should be long enough to allow ISP's to
>> move to an RPKI providers now complying with the new CP document.  I'd
>> recommend 6 months advance notice rather than one for this reason.
>
> i am confused.  i do not understand the relationship of a parent going
> out of business (irrespective of reason) with the time for an rpki
> instance to meet a new cp.
>
> seems to me thatm if my parent goes out of business, the scramble is to
> build the peerings with the parent(s) to which my grandparent swings the
> resources from which my resources are drawn.


Randy, as I read John's note, when he says "RPKI service provider" he 
means the CertsRUs business which the ISP has outsourced all its cert 
handling activity to.

It sounds to me like you were reading that as an upstream ISP.

--Sandy


>
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Wed Nov  4 11:03:43 2009
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I can understand these concerns.

Would you rather see the wg try:

(a) concentrated redesign (to what, I have no idea)

(b) operational guidance to operators of how to manage this risk - get new 
certs out <inserttimeframe> before the route that relies on it, etc. 
(There's already been discussion of an operational use document.)

(c) create a way to carry info inband for emergencies (transitively - 
inducing work even on those who do not yet understand during initial 
deployment).

Which of these (or something else) is the right wg direction, in your 
mind?

--Sandy


On Sat, 31 Oct 2009, Jared Mauch wrote:

> On Oct 31, 2009, at 10:07 AM, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net> wrote:
>
>> 
>> One might suspect there are some things we can learn from
>> this:
>> 
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4641
>> 
>> In particular, when *contrasting* even initial operational
>> practices with preceding recommendations made in theoretical
>> environments, a disparity usually emerges.
>> 
>> I share concerns about frequency of publication and fetching
>> functions.  In particular, this was one of the larger reasons
>> why folks stopped using IRR-based prefix lists in practice.  It's
>> a real PITA when intermediate ASes haven't updated policies for
>> newly announced prefixes in a stateful protocol such as BGP.  The
>> originator announces the route, the route is dropped by peers
>> because it's not permitted in the import policy, then the policy
>> is updated eventually after corresponding IRR objects were fetched
>> and the route is now permitted in policy, but stateful BGP doesn't
>> reannounce the route, so the route had to be "bounced" somehow
>> along the path, or at the origin, or a session reset to trigger
>> a new update once the policy has been updated.
>> 
>> Of course, we have BGP route refresh today, and implementations
>> arguably should store an "invalid" route in an Adj-RIB-In and
>> denote as such - but that does introduce cost (and a potential
>> attack vector) as well.  As Randy pointed out, and Curtis and I
>> have stated (and lived firsthand together :-/)  many times, the
>> ripple effects associated with disjoint and autonomous application
>> of policy derived from IRR (or RPKI) like systems are quite an
>> operations nightmare in practice, and should be given heavy
>> consideration here.
>
> I certainly echo these comments and concerns.
>
> - Jared _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From randy@psg.com  Wed Nov  4 11:41:00 2009
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>> i am confused.  i do not understand the relationship of a parent going
>> out of business (irrespective of reason) with the time for an rpki
>> instance to meet a new cp.
>>
>> seems to me thatm if my parent goes out of business, the scramble is to
>> build the peerings with the parent(s) to which my grandparent swings the
>> resources from which my resources are drawn.
> 
> Randy, as I read John's note, when he says "RPKI service provider" he 
> means the CertsRUs business which the ISP has outsourced all its cert 
> handling activity to.
> 
> It sounds to me like you were reading that as an upstream ISP.

oops!  sorreeee.

but, in that case, is not the largest part of the problem still getting
the grandparent(s) to swing the covering resource set(s) to new
parent(s)?  is not the cp-compliance issue but one very small part of of
the criteria on which i and my grandparent(s) choose new parent(s)?

randy

From jcurran@istaff.org  Wed Nov  4 11:45:21 2009
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On Nov 4, 2009, at 10:05 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
>
> ...
> seems to me thatm if my parent goes out of business, the scramble is  
> to
> build the peerings with the parent(s) to which my grandparent swings  
> the
> resources from which my resources are drawn.

Correct; I agree that's the desired result, regardless of parent  
failure.

My point is that 1 month is a very short time to implement potentially  
significant operational changes from an updated CP, so unless there's  
a reason for such a short time frame I'd recommend something longer.

/John

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Subject: Re: [sidr] CP changes in response to WGLC comments
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> My point is that 1 month is a very short time to implement potentially
> significant operational changes from an updated CP, so unless there's
> a reason for such a short time frame I'd recommend something longer.

but, in the real world, is cp-compliance a major criterion on which i
will move to/from a rpki provider?  i suspect it will be down in the
weeds, and reliability/reputation, price, ease of operation, ... will
predominate.

otoh, i can see that an rpki-provider might want longer than a month to
implement a new set of ops requirements.  but does not the current ietf
process provide years?

randy

From jcurran@istaff.org  Wed Nov  4 11:55:14 2009
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On Nov 4, 2009, at 11:41 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
> ...
> but, in that case, is not the largest part of the problem still  
> getting
> the grandparent(s) to swing the covering resource set(s) to new
> parent(s)?  is not the cp-compliance issue but one very small part  
> of of
> the criteria on which i and my grandparent(s) choose new parent(s)?

Use case:

1) New CP comes out and specifies minimum standards in the area of  
Facility, Management, And Operational Controls (rather the delegation  
of such to the CPS)

2) Existing RPKI service providers need to assess this and decide  
implications therein

3) If existing RPKI providers can't/won't meet the requirements, and  
exit the business, they want to do so within 1 month due to 9.12.2 (to  
prevent having non-CP compliant certs out there)

You've got the time left over, after the RPKI service provider exits  
the field,  to scramble with the grandparent to select new service  
providers...

Hence, my suggestion that 30 days notice is rather short.
/John

  

From jcurran@istaff.org  Wed Nov  4 11:58:00 2009
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On Nov 4, 2009, at 11:52 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
>
> otoh, i can see that an rpki-provider might want longer than a month  
> to
> implement a new set of ops requirements.  but does not the current  
> ietf
> process provide years?

You can't invest in the deployment of some types of requirements  
(liability, costs) until the need is certain, i.e. post approval.

Randy - Can you explain the concerns with having a longer time period  
in the document?

/John


From randy@psg.com  Wed Nov  4 12:19:33 2009
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> You can't invest in the deployment of some types of requirements  
> (liability, costs) until the need is certain, i.e. post approval.

so we have noticed :(

> Can you explain the concerns with having a longer time period in the
> document?

as we deploy, if we find a serious ops problem that means a change to
the cp, it would be good to have it fixed very quickly.  then again,
it's the running code that really needs to be fixed.  

otoh, as the cp carries a legal liability tie-in, i can see that the
rpki provider wants a long window in which both old and new requirement
sets are valid.

> Use case:
> 
> 1) New CP comes out and specifies minimum standards in the area of  
> Facility, Management, And Operational Controls (rather the delegation  
> of such to the CPS)
> 
> 2) Existing RPKI service providers need to assess this and decide  
> implications therein
> 
> 3) If existing RPKI providers can't/won't meet the requirements, and  
> exit the business, they want to do so within 1 month due to 9.12.2 (to  
> prevent having non-CP compliant certs out there)
> 
> You've got the time left over, after the RPKI service provider exits  
> the field,  to scramble with the grandparent to select new service  
> providers...

if someone mid-chain turns off, certs/roas below will no longer
validate.  so swinging from the grandparent must be make before break.

> Hence, my suggestion that 30 days notice is rather short.

i have no strong disagreement with a wider window.  i remain confused by
your characterization of the need.

randy

From kent@bbn.com  Wed Nov  4 12:26:47 2009
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At 9:53 AM -0800 11/4/09, John Curran wrote:
>Steve -
>
>   In general, these changes are fine, and address the naming 
>parent/child/IANA/RIR/ISP name game issue.
>
>   One issue which is raised is that a RPKI service provider now may 
>be made subject (with one month's notice) to changes to the CP made 
>by the IETF.  As the CP specifies operational practices, this has 
>potential to be impacting for the RPKI service provider and ISP's 
>relying upon such certs.   In order to protect those relying ISPs in 
>the case of a CP change which causes RPKI providers to exit the 
>business, the 9.12.2 implementation time period to should be long 
>enough to allow ISP's to move to an RPKI providers now complying 
>with the new CP document.  I'd recommend 6 months advance notice 
>rather than one for this reason.
>
>Thanks,
>/John

John,

Fair point.  I thought about the 1 month value when I was editing the 
text, having not looked at it for a long time. I thought that the 
IESG/RFC process was sufficiently long that anyone who was watching 
would have a lot more than 1 month advance notice :-). However, not 
everyone who might be affected would necessarily be tracking a 
proposed change, and the change would, not be definite until approved 
by the IESG. So, I think this is very reasonable change this value to 
be 6 months.

Steve

From randy@psg.com  Wed Nov  4 12:27:55 2009
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>> You've got the time left over, after the RPKI service provider exits
>> the field, to scramble with the grandparent to select new service
>> providers...
> if someone mid-chain turns off, certs/roas below will no longer
> validate.  so swinging from the grandparent must be make before break.

following this line of thought, should an rpki provider be required to
give a significant re-parenting time window before stopping service?

randy

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Wed Nov  4 12:46:51 2009
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: George Michaelson <ggm+ap-lists@apnic.net>
Date: Wed, 4 Nov 2009 15:46:34 -0500
Thread-Topic: [sidr] revision to draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation
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Subject: Re: [sidr] revision to draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: George Michaelson [mailto:ggm+ap-lists@apnic.net]
> Sent: Tuesday, November 03, 2009 5:06 PM
>=20
>> From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
>> Date: 3 November 2009 4:00:14 AM AEDT
<snip>
>> In my understanding, ROA prefix is not a _covering_ aggregate if the
>> update prefix length exceeds maxlength, unless purposefully defined
>> otherwise.
>It would help if you gave an example here. We are lost in
>understanding your question.
<snip>

Thanks, George, for your responses to my previous email.
In the following, I elaborate on my thinking while stepping through several=
=20
validation use cases / examples,
and I have a new question as well towards the end.
(Later I will discuss with Terry Manderson about incorporating=20
these use cases also into our draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt;=20
these are not included there yet.)

Examples (Validation use cases):
Use case 1:
ROA: {129.6.0.0/16, maxlength =3D 18, AS49}
Update has {129.6.0.0/17, Origin =3D AS49}
Here the ROA prefix is a covering prefix for the update prefix -- this is o=
bvious.

Use case 2:
ROA: {129.6.0.0/16, maxlength =3D 18, AS49}
Update has {129.6.5.0/24, Origin =3D AS49}
(A) Do we still consider the ROA prefix a covering prefix for the update pr=
efix?
Or,  (B) Do we consider it not a covering ROA prefix because the update pre=
fix
length is longer than the maxlength allowed in the ROA? =20

I think the answer is (A) for the following reasons (in a moment we will=20
enumerate additional use cases):
In use case 2, we want the validation result to be Invalid.
The algorithm will determine that the ROA prefix is a covering prefix=20
for the update prefix. But it will also determine that the ROA maxlength=20
is exceeded by the update prefix length; so the validation result is "Inval=
id."

In all use cases below, let us assume that we use definition (A) -=20
that is, ROA prefix is considered a covering match or covering aggregate=20
if the update prefix matches or is a more specific; the maxlength considera=
tion
is deferred at this stage and will be applied separately as part of the val=
idation process. =20

Use case 3: HERE IS WHERE THE DISTINCTION IN "COVERING PREFIX or AGGREGATE"=
 DEFINITIONS BEGINS TO MATTER
ROA: {129.6.0.0/16, maxlength =3D 18, AS49}
Update has {129.6.5.0/24, Origin =3D AS42}
(Note: Different origin)
In use case 3, we want the validation result to be Invalid.
The algorithm will determine that the ROA prefix is a covering prefix=20
for the update prefix. But it will also determine that the ROA maxlength=20
is exceeded by the update prefix length,
and also determine that the origin is mismatched. So the result is "Invalid=
."
(Here, clearly, the suspicion is that of a subprefix hijack situation.) =20

Use case 4:  Giving an AS the benefit of doubt (partial deployment)
ROA: {129.6.0.0/16, maxlength =3D 18, AS49}  - not directly relevant for th=
is use case.=20
Update has {74.63.16.0/24, Origin =3D AS42}
(Note: Completely different prefix and origin - ROA listed is not=20
directly relevant anyway)
(Note: There is no ROA in the entire repository that validates or invalidat=
es=20
this update. We give the AS42 the benefit of doubt during=20
partial deployment; probably it has not yet upgraded to RPKI capability!)

In use case 4, we want the validation result to be "Unknown".
The algorithm determines that a ROA with a covering prefix for the=20
update prefix DOES NOT exist.
So it concludes that possibly a ROA has not been registered yet.
The result of validation: "Unknown"

Use case 5:  Here it is doubtful if "AS should be given the benefit of doub=
t"
ROA: {70.40.0.0/21, maxlength =3D 24, AS42}
Update has {74.63.16.0/24, Origin =3D AS42}
This use case is still a logical progression from previous use cases, but h=
ere=20
I have a NEW QUESTION that we have not considered so far (IMHO).=20
(Note: Completely different prefix, but origin is the same as in another RO=
A)
(Note: There is no ROA in the repository that has a covering prefix=20
or aggregate for the update prefix.  So there is no ROA that=20
validates or invalidates this update. However, here we hesitate to give=20
the AS42 the benefit of doubt; because we have evidence by observing=20
another ROA that AS42 or its ISP has RPKI capability!)

I think your algorithm as well as that of draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-=
03.txt
will treat this update softly and the validation results will be=20
"Unknown" or "Not Found", respectively.
But I think we may want the validation result in this case to be "Invalid".
Question is: AS42 or its ISP evidently has RPKI capability;=20
so why did it register a ROA for one prefix (namely, 70.40.0.0/21)=20
that it originates but not for another prefix 74.63.16.0/24=20
which it is also trying to originate? =20
Caveat: AS42 might have been suballocated the prefix 74.63.16.0/24=20
from a different ISP who is clueless about RPKI. Is there a reasonable
case here for validation result to be "Unknown" or should the result be "In=
valid"?=20
I would like to request some discussion from the WG members on this questio=
n.

Sriram

From kent@bbn.com  Wed Nov  4 13:03:54 2009
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Terry,

IN a message on 10/28 you said:

>* Section 4.6.1-3 I'd like it made clear that renewal be only to the same
>subscriber. eg the subscriber before and after renewal is the same. At
>present it says that only the valid subscriber may request renewal, but
>allows a new private key. I think there is too much wriggle room in that for
>a subscriber to renew with someone else's private key.


I reviewed the CP text and I think this is clear.

Specifically 4.6.2 says:  "Only the certificate holder or the issuing 
CA may initiate the renewal process."

And 4.6.3 says: "Renewal procedures must ensure that the person or organization
seeking to renew a certificate is in fact the subscriber (or 
authorized by the subscriber) of the certificate and the legitimate 
holder of the INR associated with the renewed certificate."

I think these two text sections already address the issue you raised.

Steve

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Wed Nov  4 16:17:52 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
Date: Wed, 4 Nov 2009 16:18:12 -0800
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Hi Steve,

Thanks for reviewing my concerns.

Appears I must have skipped a paragraph in reading.

Thanks
Terry


On 5/11/09 7:03 AM, "Stephen Kent" <kent@bbn.com> wrote:

> Terry,
>=20
> IN a message on 10/28 you said:
>=20
>> * Section 4.6.1-3 I'd like it made clear that renewal be only to the sam=
e
>> subscriber. eg the subscriber before and after renewal is the same. At
>> present it says that only the valid subscriber may request renewal, but
>> allows a new private key. I think there is too much wriggle room in that=
 for
>> a subscriber to renew with someone else's private key.
>=20
>=20
> I reviewed the CP text and I think this is clear.
>=20
> Specifically 4.6.2 says:  "Only the certificate holder or the issuing
> CA may initiate the renewal process."
>=20
> And 4.6.3 says: "Renewal procedures must ensure that the person or
> organization
> seeking to renew a certificate is in fact the subscriber (or
> authorized by the subscriber) of the certificate and the legitimate
> holder of the INR associated with the renewed certificate."
>=20
> I think these two text sections already address the issue you raised.
>=20
> Steve


From schnizlein@isoc.org  Wed Nov  4 17:24:19 2009
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Subject: [sidr] ISOC roundtable on Securing Routing Information
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The consensus report on the roundtable discussion on Securing Routing  
Information is available at
http://www.isoc.org/educpillar/resources/docs/routingroundtable_200909.pdf

There appears to be interest in this working group on the subject.

John

From robert@ripe.net  Thu Nov  5 00:49:55 2009
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Subject: [sidr] TA questions
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Hi,

I'm proxying two questions from our development team regarding the TA draft:

1) How do the authors envision key roll overs for the RTA?

Even though the draft allows for re-publication of the self-signed RTA with 
new resources, it does not seem to address key roll overs for that RTA. It 
seems one would have to publish a new ETA to support this, which would make 
invalidating the previous RTA (if that's ever needed) difficult.

2) Can we have a more clear pointer the RTACMS object for relying parties?

The current proposal has the ETA CA point to a directory. See page 7 of the 
draft for an ascii-art representation of this. This means that relying 
parties will have to find the actual RTACMS object in this directory 
themselves. Probably rsync the whole thing and loop over the entries to 
figure out which is which.

Robert

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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidr-arch-09 refresh cycle time
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Randy Bush wrote:
>> That is only true if the thing you're propagating has to travel hop by
>> hop to the bottom of the hierarchy. So the question still stands: what
>> is this "thing" that you think propagates slowly, and why does it have
>> to propagate hop by hop?
> 
> incorrect or missing cert high in chain which needs delegation fix down
> the chain so end site can get a fixed roa out there.  remember, my
> routing depends on that roa.  and arin has extreme cases of depth,
> though i think we will find itu-rir-<three or four> to be the more
> common cases.
> 
> it's max time to repair which worries me.
> 
> randy

I understand this concern, but how likely is it that there is an "incorrect 
or missing cert high in chain" which needs fixing within one cycle?

In the case of missing resources, it's very unlikely that someone deep down 
in the chain suddenly realises "oh, I need more resource from my 
grand-grand-grandparent NOW!". In the case of overclaiming, it's enough if 
any one in the chain shrinks their resources, the effect is visible in one 
cycle.

So I'm not convinced that multi-cycle propagation this is an issue.

Robert


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Robert Kisteleki wrote:
> Randy Bush wrote:
>>> That is only true if the thing you're propagating has to travel hop by
>>> hop to the bottom of the hierarchy. So the question still stands: what
>>> is this "thing" that you think propagates slowly, and why does it have
>>> to propagate hop by hop?
>>
>> incorrect or missing cert high in chain which needs delegation fix down
>> the chain so end site can get a fixed roa out there.  remember, my
>> routing depends on that roa.  and arin has extreme cases of depth,
>> though i think we will find itu-rir-<three or four> to be the more
>> common cases.
>>
>> it's max time to repair which worries me.
>>
>> randy
> 
> I understand this concern, but how likely is it that there is an
> "incorrect or missing cert high in chain" which needs fixing within one
> cycle?
> 
> In the case of missing resources, it's very unlikely that someone deep
> down in the chain suddenly realises "oh, I need more resource from my
> grand-grand-grandparent NOW!". In the case of overclaiming, it's enough
> if any one in the chain shrinks their resources, the effect is visible
> in one cycle.

think someone high in chain issues cert no longer covering youtube.

randy

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>> In the case of missing resources, it's very unlikely that someone deep
>> down in the chain suddenly realises "oh, I need more resource from my
>> grand-grand-grandparent NOW!". In the case of overclaiming, it's enough
>> if any one in the chain shrinks their resources, the effect is visible
>> in one cycle.
> 
> think someone high in chain issues cert no longer covering youtube.
> 
> randy

So they did cover it for a while, then the resource was dropped from their 
cert, yes? That means that cert was revoked on that level, and a new one 
issued. Local issue, does not propagate, therefore can be fixed immediately.

Robert

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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidr-arch-09 refresh cycle time
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With regards to the frequency with which relying parties fetch data from 
the repository system (be that authoritative publication points or 
caches operated by ISPs or RIRs), there appears to be a trade-off 
between "max time to fix a problem" vs "work required by the repository 
system and the relying parties". From this thread, it seems that there 
isn't an obvious right answer with regards to how often relying parties 
should query the repository system, but that there are risks associated 
with queries that are too frequent or too infrequent.

To me, it seems that the best way to address this problem is to publish 
an "operational practices" document of some sort that documents this 
(and other) operational concerns and recommends practices to mitigate 
such risks. [That is, Sandy's (b) option].

With regards to the architecture document (which I would very much like 
to see leave the working group in near future), I believe the best way 
forward is for the architecture document to be silent on this issue. For 
example, consider the following text for Section 6 (last paragraph on 
page 15 of the arch-09):

   "Note that since relying parties will perform these operations 
   regularly, it is more efficient for the relying party to request from 
   the repository system only those objects that have changed since the 
   relying party last updated its local cache. A relying party shall 
   choose the frequency with which it downloads and validates updates 
   from the repository system."


- Matt Lepinski


Sandra Murphy wrote:

> I can understand these concerns.
>
> Would you rather see the wg try:
>
> (a) concentrated redesign (to what, I have no idea)
>
> (b) operational guidance to operators of how to manage this risk - get 
> new certs out <inserttimeframe> before the route that relies on it, 
> etc. (There's already been discussion of an operational use document.)
>
> (c) create a way to carry info inband for emergencies (transitively - 
> inducing work even on those who do not yet understand during initial 
> deployment).
>
> Which of these (or something else) is the right wg direction, in your 
> mind?
>
> --Sandy
>
>
> On Sat, 31 Oct 2009, Jared Mauch wrote:
>
>> On Oct 31, 2009, at 10:07 AM, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> One might suspect there are some things we can learn from
>>> this:
>>>
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4641
>>>
>>> In particular, when *contrasting* even initial operational
>>> practices with preceding recommendations made in theoretical
>>> environments, a disparity usually emerges.
>>>
>>> I share concerns about frequency of publication and fetching
>>> functions.  In particular, this was one of the larger reasons
>>> why folks stopped using IRR-based prefix lists in practice.  It's
>>> a real PITA when intermediate ASes haven't updated policies for
>>> newly announced prefixes in a stateful protocol such as BGP.  The
>>> originator announces the route, the route is dropped by peers
>>> because it's not permitted in the import policy, then the policy
>>> is updated eventually after corresponding IRR objects were fetched
>>> and the route is now permitted in policy, but stateful BGP doesn't
>>> reannounce the route, so the route had to be "bounced" somehow
>>> along the path, or at the origin, or a session reset to trigger
>>> a new update once the policy has been updated.
>>>
>>> Of course, we have BGP route refresh today, and implementations
>>> arguably should store an "invalid" route in an Adj-RIB-In and
>>> denote as such - but that does introduce cost (and a potential
>>> attack vector) as well.  As Randy pointed out, and Curtis and I
>>> have stated (and lived firsthand together :-/)  many times, the
>>> ripple effects associated with disjoint and autonomous application
>>> of policy derived from IRR (or RPKI) like systems are quite an
>>> operations nightmare in practice, and should be given heavy
>>> consideration here.
>>
>>
>> I certainly echo these comments and concerns.
>>
>> - Jared _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>



From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Thu Nov  5 12:22:50 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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As I review the thread, there were two calls for adoption (one from a 
co-author), one call for non-adoption, two responders that were uncertain 
because of the IPR issues, and three calls for identification of 
differences between the pfx-validate draft and roa-validation.

Then there followed a discusion of the content of the draft, not the 
adoption of the draft.  (I'm sorry to say that I participated in that.) 
That discussion effectively hijacked the thread.

I can't call that wg consensus for adoption.  Neither can I call it 
rejection of the idea of adoption.

It is clear to me that there is considerable interest in this topic in the 
wg.  The wg would like to understand the validation approach(es) more 
completely.  I believe that the validation approach is extremely important 
to BGP security and clear specification of the validation approach is 
needed for interoperability.

Would the authors prefer to describe, compare, and contrast their 
validation algorithms for the working group?  Would they prefer that some 
volunteer do that?

--Sandy



On Tue, 27 Oct 2009, Sandra Murphy wrote:

>
> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this document 
> as a working group item.
>
> This is a new version of the draft that was presented at the last IETF 
> meeting (http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/75/slides/sidr-8.pdf).  Potential 
> adoption of the pfx-validate draft as a working group document was mentioned 
> at that time.
>
> The document is available at:
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt
>
> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 3 2009.
>
> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so please 
> actively reply.
>
> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please also 
> indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft (contribute or 
> review).
>
> --Sandy
>
>
> On Tue, 27 Oct 2009, Pradosh Mohapatra (pmohapat) wrote:
>
>> The authors would like to request that
>> draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt be adopted as a SIDR WG
>> document.
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> - Pradosh
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> 
>

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Thu Nov  5 12:50:17 2009
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Terry,

Can you elaborate on what you'd like to see in section 3 of the document?

My interpretation of your comment is that you would like to see a 
prescribed (or recommended) order for the checks performed in ROA 
validation. I am reluctant to put in such a prescribed ordering in this 
document for two reasons: (1) It doesn't affect ROA semantics or the 
interoperation of relying party software with ROA producing software; 
(2) I don't think there is an obviously correct order (in particular, 
there exist multiple relying party implementations today and I do not 
believe that they all perform the checks in the same order).

With regards to number (2) above, to minimize the time to process a set 
of ROAs one must consider both the probability that a check succeeds (in 
general, checks that are likely to fail should be performed sooner) and 
the cost of performing a given check at a given point in the processing 
(in general, inexpensive checks should be performed before expensive 
ones). The former probability depends on the population of invalid ROAs 
(e.g., what will be the greatest source of invalid ROAs in the system? 
... perhaps expired/revoked end-entity certificates?) The latter cost is 
highly implementation dependent (e.g., the cost to validate the 
end-entity certificate will greatly depend on the data structures that 
are used to store and process certificates).

In any case, if the working group feels that there is a clear 
recommended processing order that we can provide in Section 3 that will 
increase the likelihood the implementors produce efficient software, 
then please send some text and I'd be happy to insert it.

- Matt Lepinski

Terry Manderson wrote:

>I support this document going forward.
>
>the only comment I have is that I'd prefer to see a preference order in
>validation (section 3) to help relying party S/W writers to make efficient
>choices in the validation path - but that isn't a stopping block for me.
>
>Cheers
>Terry
>
>On 28/10/09 12:48 PM, "Geoff Huston" <gih@apnic.net> wrote:
>
>  
>
>>The WG chairs have received a Working Group Last Call request from the
>>authors of draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt.
>>
>>The document (and the draft history) is at
>>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06
>>
>>The Last Call will end as of the close of business on Monday 23rd
>>November - this is a longer period than a conventional 2 week last
>>call period in order to include the forthcoming SIDR WG meeting at
>>IETF 76.
>>
>>The intended status of this document is proposed standard.
>>
>>As usual, please address all comments to the WG mailing list, and
>>please be clear in your comments to this last call if you are
>>supporting the document's submission to the IESG or if you are
>>opposed, or if you are not expressing a view either way. As there are
>>a number of documents that are being last-called at this point in time
>>it would be appreciated if responses could clearly identify which
>>document is being referred to.
>>
>>Also with this note I would like to request the document's authors to
>>prepare an interoperability report.
>>
>>Thanks,
>>
>>   Geoff
>>
>>  WG Co-CHair hat ON
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>sidr mailing list
>>sidr@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>    
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>  
>



From terry.manderson@icann.org  Thu Nov  5 15:54:24 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2009 15:54:44 -0800
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt
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Matt,

In hindsight I think that any recommendations of ordering should exist in
some other document (akin to the one you alluded to in the thread on
sidr-arch-09 refresh cycle) which covers more operational aspects.

Cheers
Terry

On 6/11/09 6:46 AM, "Matt Lepinski" <mlepinski@bbn.com> wrote:

> Terry,
>=20
> Can you elaborate on what you'd like to see in section 3 of the document?
>=20
[..]
>=20
> In any case, if the working group feels that there is a clear
> recommended processing order that we can provide in Section 3 that will
> increase the likelihood the implementors produce efficient software,
> then please send some text and I'd be happy to insert it.
>=20
> - Matt Lepinski
>=20


From terry.manderson@icann.org  Thu Nov  5 15:54:24 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>, Sandra Murphy <sandy@sparta.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2009 15:54:45 -0800
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Matt,

I think this is sensible.

Terry

On 6/11/09 6:08 AM, "Matt Lepinski" <mlepinski@bbn.com> wrote:

>=20
>    "Note that since relying parties will perform these operations
>    regularly, it is more efficient for the relying party to request from
>    the repository system only those objects that have changed since the
>    relying party last updated its local cache. A relying party shall
>    choose the frequency with which it downloads and validates updates
>    from the repository system."
>=20
>=20


From gih@apnic.net  Fri Nov  6 01:03:57 2009
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Hi,

There have been no further requests for changes after I had posted the  
draft agenda a few weeks back, so here's the agenda we'll run with on  
Monday with some likely timings added

Could all presenters get their slides to myself and Sandy by Sunday PM  
(JP time!) so that they can be available online before the start of  
the SIDR session on Monday at 9:00 am

See you then

thanks,

   Geoff


SIDR Working Group

Chairs: Sandy Murphy, Geoff Huston

Session:
   MONDAY, November 9, 2009
   0900-1130  Morning Session I, Acacia 2

WG Resources:
	http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/

Agenda:

-- Administrivia (5 minutes)
	blue sheets, scribe victimization, etc.
	
-- WG Document Status (75 minutes)

      Last Call Summary
        - chairs

      Reports on Updated WG Drafts (by the draft authors)

        RPKI Architecture - draft-ietf-sidr-arch-08.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        CP - draft-ietf-sidr-cp-06.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        CPS-IR - draft-ietf-sidr-cps-irs-04.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        CPS-ISP - draft-ietf-sidr-cps-isp-03.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        Manifests - draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-manifests-05.txt
           - Matt Lepinski
        ROA Format - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-05.txt
           - Matt Lepinski
        Repository Structure - draft-ietf-sidr-repos-struct-03.txt
           - George Michaelson
        Certificate Profile - draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-17.txt
            - George Michaelson
        ROA Validation - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.txt
            - George Michaelson
        TA - draft-ietf-sidr-ta-02.txt
            - George Michaelson
        Provisioning Protocol - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts- 
provisioning-02.txt
            - Byron Ellacot
        RPKI Algorithms - draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs-00.txt
            - Geoff Huston


-- New Work (30 minutes)
      Update on Use Cases - draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
         - Terry Manderson

      Local TA Management
         - Steve Kent

-- RPKI Operators Roundtable Report and Discussion (30+ minutes)
       Report
          - Ruediger Volk
       Discussion
          - John Schnizlein

  
     

From kent@bbn.com  Fri Nov  6 04:20:49 2009
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Geoff,

I will brief the CP status, but there have been no CPS changes, so I 
am not planning  to discuss the CPS.

Steve

From wwwrun@core3.amsl.com  Fri Nov  6 10:41:20 2009
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Cc: sidr@ietf.org, adrian.farrel@huawei.com, sandy@tislabs.com, ipr-announce@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] Posting of IPR Disclosure related to Cisco's Statement of IPR claimed in draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.txt
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Dear George Michaelson, Geoff Huston:

An IPR disclosure that pertains to your Internet-Draft entitled "Validation of
Route Origination in BGP using the Resource Certificate PKI and ROAs"
(draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation) was submitted to the IETF Secretariat on
2009-11-02 and has been posted on the "IETF Page of Intellectual Property Rights
Disclosures" (https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1204/). The title of the IPR
disclosure is "Cisco's Statement of IPR claimed in
draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.txt."

The IETF Secretariat



From ljb@merit.edu  Fri Nov  6 12:54:44 2009
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From: Larry Blunk <ljb@merit.edu>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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  Sriram,
     I think you are missing my point.   I'm aware of these
sub-allocations, but I don't agree that providers SHOULD
or MUST issue CA-Certs for these suballocations, which seems
to be the assumption of some.   Rather, it is my feeling
that we can only assume the provider MAY issue a CA-Cert for
the sub-allocations.

   If they choose not to issue a CA-Cert to a customer, I believe it is
reasonable to assume they will still issue ROA's for the routes
that are being announced by the customers at the time the ROA
for the aggregate announcement is issued.   I'm not fond
of partial deployment scenarios where the more specifics
are not registered until some unspecified later date.   It will be
difficult to go back and get all the more specifics registered
later if there are significant numbers of them.   It should be
relatively straightforward to construct tools to assist providers
with issuing ROA's for the more specifics at the time the ROA
for the aggregate announcement is being issued.

    It's my understanding (please correct me if I'm wrong)
that by issuing a CA-Cert a provider is
not only giving the customer authority to register their own
ROA's, but to also issue ROA's or CA-Cert's for
customers of the customer (and so on).   I suspect many providers would
be reluctant to grant this level of authority over the PA space
they have assigned.


 -Larry



Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
> Larry:
>
> I appreciate the information/thoughts you have shared. 
> It would be fine if it (the ROA registrations) plays out the way you envision it should.
>
> As Sandy mentioned, there are instances of sub-suballocations and sub-sub-suballocations etc. 
> as can be gleaned from examples at this link:
> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/cidr-map/origin-map.bgp.20091030.1800.html
> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/
>
> Sriram
> ________________________________________
> From: Sandra Murphy [sandy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 4:09 PM
> To: Larry J. Blunk
> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
>
> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:
>
>   
>> ----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:
>>
>>     
>>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
>>>
>>>       
>>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>>>>         
>
> <snip>
>
>   
>>    If you are using PA space to multihome,
>> then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
>> If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
>> space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
>> space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
>> customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
>> most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
>> to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems eminently
>> reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
>> for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?
>>
>>  In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
>> space, you are talking about a very small subset.
>> For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
>> I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
>> many providers will simply tell customers to go get
>> their own AS and/or their own PI space.
>>     
>
> This fits my model and what several others have suggested as well.
>
> What is your opinion of a level down from there - clueless customers
> multihomed clueless customers?  I've heard that while a relationship
> exists between provider and customer, that's not likely between provider
> and customer's customers through which the ROAs could be requested or
> automatically created on certain events.
>
> (Not expressing an opinion here, just exploring the wg's opinion.)
>
> --Sandy
>
>   
>> -Larry
>>
>>
>>
>>     
>
> <snip>
>   


From ggm@apnic.net  Fri Nov  6 14:26:01 2009
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From: George Michaelson <ggm@apnic.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] TA questions
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On 05/11/2009, at 4:50 PM, Robert Kisteleki wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I'm proxying two questions from our development team regarding the  
> TA draft:
>
> 1) How do the authors envision key roll overs for the RTA?
>
> Even though the draft allows for re-publication of the self-signed  
> RTA with new resources, it does not seem to address key roll overs  
> for that RTA. It seems one would have to publish a new ETA to  
> support this, which would make invalidating the previous RTA (if  
> that's ever needed) difficult.

Nowhere in the document does it say that the ETA and RTA keys are  
linked. Therefore it's not clear to me *WHY* the ETA has to  
necessarily roll when an RTA re-keys.

If an RTA publisher wanted to roll their RTA key, then it seems  
feasible by having the ETA simply use the key conservatively and  
assume an indefinite lifetime. The important caveat is that the RTA  
should be treated with the same level of respect as any trust anchor.

>
> 2) Can we have a more clear pointer the RTACMS object for relying  
> parties?
>
> The current proposal has the ETA CA point to a directory. See page 7  
> of the draft for an ascii-art representation of this. This means  
> that relying parties will have to find the actual RTACMS object in  
> this directory themselves. Probably rsync the whole thing and loop  
> over the entries to figure out which is which.

Robert, the ETA certificate has an SIA. The ETA SIA *should* point to  
a directory, which will contain a CMS object, and a CRL. It *can*  
contain the ETA too. What else does this directory contain, that a  
relying party is not interested in seeing?

Relying party software, assuming it trusts this ETA, periodically  
scans this SIA space and picks up all valid CMS signed objects and  
loads the payload RTAs, again assuming that it trusts the ETA. It  
needs to see the CRL too.

CMS is quite recognisable, testable, provable. Thats the whole point.  
The ETA can be signing over more than one RTA (for instance, key  
rollover) so there can be more than one CMS bundle to be seen, signed  
by the ETA.

-George

From jared@puck.nether.net  Fri Nov  6 14:50:41 2009
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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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I share the comments and concerns of Larry but want to take it a step  
further. There will not be anything but partial deployment for years  
to come. Trying to transfer costs to ISPs that are unwilling or unable  
to issue certs is going to be an ongoing challenge.

See everyone soon!

Jared Mauch

On Nov 7, 2009, at 5:54 AM, Larry Blunk <ljb@merit.edu> wrote:

>
> Sriram,
>    I think you are missing my point.   I'm aware of these
> sub-allocations, but I don't agree that providers SHOULD
> or MUST issue CA-Certs for these suballocations, which seems
> to be the assumption of some.   Rather, it is my feeling
> that we can only assume the provider MAY issue a CA-Cert for
> the sub-allocations.
>
>  If they choose not to issue a CA-Cert to a customer, I believe it is
> reasonable to assume they will still issue ROA's for the routes
> that are being announced by the customers at the time the ROA
> for the aggregate announcement is issued.   I'm not fond
> of partial deployment scenarios where the more specifics
> are not registered until some unspecified later date.   It will be
> difficult to go back and get all the more specifics registered
> later if there are significant numbers of them.   It should be
> relatively straightforward to construct tools to assist providers
> with issuing ROA's for the more specifics at the time the ROA
> for the aggregate announcement is being issued.
>
>   It's my understanding (please correct me if I'm wrong)
> that by issuing a CA-Cert a provider is
> not only giving the customer authority to register their own
> ROA's, but to also issue ROA's or CA-Cert's for
> customers of the customer (and so on).   I suspect many providers  
> would
> be reluctant to grant this level of authority over the PA space
> they have assigned.
>
>
> -Larry
>
>
>
> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>> Larry:
>>
>> I appreciate the information/thoughts you have shared. It would be  
>> fine if it (the ROA registrations) plays out the way you envision  
>> it should.
>>
>> As Sandy mentioned, there are instances of sub-suballocations and  
>> sub-sub-suballocations etc. as can be gleaned from examples at this  
>> link:
>> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/cidr-map/origin-map.bgp.20091030.1800.html
>> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/
>>
>> Sriram
>> ________________________________________
>> From: Sandra Murphy [sandy@sparta.com]
>> Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 4:09 PM
>> To: Larry J. Blunk
>> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR  
>> WG document
>>
>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:
>>
>>
>>> ----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>>>>>
>>
>> <snip>
>>
>>
>>>   If you are using PA space to multihome,
>>> then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
>>> If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
>>> space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
>>> space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
>>> customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
>>> most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
>>> to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems eminently
>>> reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
>>> for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?
>>>
>>> In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
>>> space, you are talking about a very small subset.
>>> For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
>>> I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
>>> many providers will simply tell customers to go get
>>> their own AS and/or their own PI space.
>>>
>>
>> This fits my model and what several others have suggested as well.
>>
>> What is your opinion of a level down from there - clueless customers
>> multihomed clueless customers?  I've heard that while a relationship
>> exists between provider and customer, that's not likely between  
>> provider
>> and customer's customers through which the ROAs could be requested or
>> automatically created on certain events.
>>
>> (Not expressing an opinion here, just exploring the wg's opinion.)
>>
>> --Sandy
>>
>>
>>> -Larry
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> <snip>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From ljb@merit.edu  Fri Nov  6 17:06:34 2009
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Date: Fri, 6 Nov 2009 20:06:56 -0500 (EST)
From: "Larry J. Blunk" <ljb@merit.edu>
To: Jared Mauch <jared@puck.nether.net>
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Cc: Kotikalapudi Sriram <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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   Sorry, should have provided more context.  I was referring to
the particular "Partial Adoption" scenario presented in
http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf.
Where more specifics of a registered ROA (that do not not have
a matching ROA) are not invalidated for a certain grace period.
This dramatically limits the value of ROA's and it will be
difficult to end the grace period if there are significant
numbers of more specifics of ROA's that are unregistered.

    It seems to me if you are unprepared to register ROA's for
all the more specifics of an aggregate ROA, it would be better
to hold off on registering the ROA for the aggregate until all
the more specific ROA's are in place.

 -Larry



a certain grace period.  

----- "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.nether.net> wrote:

> I share the comments and concerns of Larry but want to take it a step 
> 
> further. There will not be anything but partial deployment for years 
> 
> to come. Trying to transfer costs to ISPs that are unwilling or unable
>  
> to issue certs is going to be an ongoing challenge.
> 
> See everyone soon!
> 
> Jared Mauch
> 
> On Nov 7, 2009, at 5:54 AM, Larry Blunk <ljb@merit.edu> wrote:
> 
> >
> > Sriram,
> >    I think you are missing my point.   I'm aware of these
> > sub-allocations, but I don't agree that providers SHOULD
> > or MUST issue CA-Certs for these suballocations, which seems
> > to be the assumption of some.   Rather, it is my feeling
> > that we can only assume the provider MAY issue a CA-Cert for
> > the sub-allocations.
> >
> >  If they choose not to issue a CA-Cert to a customer, I believe it
> is
> > reasonable to assume they will still issue ROA's for the routes
> > that are being announced by the customers at the time the ROA
> > for the aggregate announcement is issued.   I'm not fond
> > of partial deployment scenarios where the more specifics
> > are not registered until some unspecified later date.   It will be
> > difficult to go back and get all the more specifics registered
> > later if there are significant numbers of them.   It should be
> > relatively straightforward to construct tools to assist providers
> > with issuing ROA's for the more specifics at the time the ROA
> > for the aggregate announcement is being issued.
> >
> >   It's my understanding (please correct me if I'm wrong)
> > that by issuing a CA-Cert a provider is
> > not only giving the customer authority to register their own
> > ROA's, but to also issue ROA's or CA-Cert's for
> > customers of the customer (and so on).   I suspect many providers  
> > would
> > be reluctant to grant this level of authority over the PA space
> > they have assigned.
> >
> >
> > -Larry
> >
> >
> >
> > Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
> >> Larry:
> >>
> >> I appreciate the information/thoughts you have shared. It would be 
> 
> >> fine if it (the ROA registrations) plays out the way you envision 
> 
> >> it should.
> >>
> >> As Sandy mentioned, there are instances of sub-suballocations and 
> 
> >> sub-sub-suballocations etc. as can be gleaned from examples at this
>  
> >> link:
> >>
> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/cidr-map/origin-map.bgp.20091030.1800.html
> >> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/
> >>
> >> Sriram
> >> ________________________________________
> >> From: Sandra Murphy [sandy@sparta.com]
> >> Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 4:09 PM
> >> To: Larry J. Blunk
> >> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; sidr@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR
>  
> >> WG document
> >>
> >> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>> ----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>
> >> <snip>
> >>
> >>
> >>>   If you are using PA space to multihome,
> >>> then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
> >>> If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
> >>> space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
> >>> space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
> >>> customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
> >>> most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
> >>> to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems
> eminently
> >>> reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
> >>> for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?
> >>>
> >>> In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
> >>> space, you are talking about a very small subset.
> >>> For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
> >>> I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
> >>> many providers will simply tell customers to go get
> >>> their own AS and/or their own PI space.
> >>>
> >>
> >> This fits my model and what several others have suggested as well.
> >>
> >> What is your opinion of a level down from there - clueless
> customers
> >> multihomed clueless customers?  I've heard that while a
> relationship
> >> exists between provider and customer, that's not likely between  
> >> provider
> >> and customer's customers through which the ROAs could be requested
> or
> >> automatically created on certain events.
> >>
> >> (Not expressing an opinion here, just exploring the wg's opinion.)
> >>
> >> --Sandy
> >>
> >>
> >>> -Larry
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >> <snip>
> >>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list
> > sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From randy@psg.com  Fri Nov  6 18:56:57 2009
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> It seems to me if you are unprepared to register ROA's for
> all the more specifics of an aggregate ROA, it would be better
> to hold off on registering the ROA for the aggregate until all
> the more specific ROA's are in place.

of course.  which is why i will issue roas for those of my children too
occupied with other things to do it for themselves.  because i certainly
want to roa the aggregate to prevent hijacking of static customers, my
own infrastructure, and unused space without having to issue 42 stupid
little roas.

randy

From robert@ripe.net  Sat Nov  7 01:23:23 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] TA questions
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George Michaelson wrote:
> 
> On 05/11/2009, at 4:50 PM, Robert Kisteleki wrote:
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'm proxying two questions from our development team regarding the TA 
>> draft:
>>
>> 1) How do the authors envision key roll overs for the RTA?
>>
>> Even though the draft allows for re-publication of the self-signed RTA 
>> with new resources, it does not seem to address key roll overs for 
>> that RTA. It seems one would have to publish a new ETA to support 
>> this, which would make invalidating the previous RTA (if that's ever 
>> needed) difficult.
> 
> Nowhere in the document does it say that the ETA and RTA keys are 
> linked. Therefore it's not clear to me *WHY* the ETA has to necessarily 
> roll when an RTA re-keys.
> 
> If an RTA publisher wanted to roll their RTA key, then it seems feasible 
> by having the ETA simply use the key conservatively and assume an 
> indefinite lifetime. The important caveat is that the RTA should be 
> treated with the same level of respect as any trust anchor.

The document does say that there is one SIA for the ETA. It also says that 
one CMS bag can contain exactly one RTA. So the only option to publish more 
RTAs (while doing a rollover, or just because) is to publish multiple bags 
at the SIA location. Is that the intention? I'm wondering if that's enough 
if the RTA needs an unplanned key rollover, for which there could be better 
support.

>> 2) Can we have a more clear pointer the RTACMS object for relying 
>> parties?
>>
>> The current proposal has the ETA CA point to a directory. See page 7 
>> of the draft for an ascii-art representation of this. This means that 
>> relying parties will have to find the actual RTACMS object in this 
>> directory themselves. Probably rsync the whole thing and loop over the 
>> entries to figure out which is which.
> 
> Robert, the ETA certificate has an SIA. The ETA SIA *should* point to a 
> directory, which will contain a CMS object, and a CRL. It *can* contain 
> the ETA too. What else does this directory contain, that a relying party 
> is not interested in seeing?

Perhaps an mpeg of the cat? Why does the RP need to download everything and 
check which one looks like a CMS object, which is a CRL and what's 
unimportant, after?

> Relying party software, assuming it trusts this ETA, periodically scans 
> this SIA space and picks up all valid CMS signed objects and loads the 
> payload RTAs, again assuming that it trusts the ETA. It needs to see the 
> CRL too.
> 
> CMS is quite recognisable, testable, provable. Thats the whole point. 
> The ETA can be signing over more than one RTA (for instance, key 
> rollover) so there can be more than one CMS bundle to be seen, signed by 
> the ETA.

The document is not clear on whether there could be multiple CMS bags in the 
directory pointed to by the ETA SIA. But even when this is corrected, we 
still have the recognition problem stated above. This is what I'm after here.

Robert

> -George


From sra@hactrn.net  Sat Nov  7 04:52:17 2009
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[Catching up on back mail while in transit to Hiroshima...]

At Tue, 27 Oct 2009 16:28:57 -0400, Matt Lepinski wrote:
> 
> Here, I understand that "everyone hitting the repository system at once" 
> is a bad outcome regardless of the frequency that we recommend. That is, 
> regardless of whether we recommend "once per day", "once per month", or 
> "eight times daily" we will likely see problems with too much server 
> load at midnight. If anyone can recommend text to avoid this phenomena 
> (i.e., to encourage people to spread out their queries to the repository 
> system), please send text.

FWIW: rcynic has a "jitter" mechanism which delays startup (and thus
the rsync hit on servers) by a pseudo-random amount of time in the
range [0..n], where n defaults to ten minutes.  The important part is
that this behavior is on by default, so a user has to read the
documentation (or at least the usage message) to disable it.  How much
it helps, and whether a different value of n would be better, I dunno,
but it was trivial to implement, and one could easily extend it
slightly to log dire warnings or flat out refuse to run for too-small
values of n.

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Sat Nov  7 08:28:46 2009
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Cc: sidr@ietf.org, Kotikalapudi Sriram <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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On Fri, 6 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:

>
>   Sorry, should have provided more context.  I was referring to
> the particular "Partial Adoption" scenario presented in
> http://www.antd.nist.gov/~ksriram/SIDR_ROA_BOA_Interpretation.pdf.
> Where more specifics of a registered ROA (that do not not have
> a matching ROA) are not invalidated for a certain grace period.
> This dramatically limits the value of ROA's and it will be
> difficult to end the grace period if there are significant
> numbers of more specifics of ROA's that are unregistered.
>
>    It seems to me if you are unprepared to register ROA's for
> all the more specifics of an aggregate ROA, it would be better
> to hold off on registering the ROA for the aggregate until all
> the more specific ROA's are in place.


I haven't figured out yet what you mean about registering ROAs for the 
more specifics.

If you have sub-allocated to a customer and you want to register a ROA for 
that more specific, would you register the ROA with your AS or your 
customer's AS (or your customer's backup upstream).

--Sandy

>
> -Larry
>
>
>
> a certain grace period.
>
> ----- "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.nether.net> wrote:
>
>> I share the comments and concerns of Larry but want to take it a step
>>
>> further. There will not be anything but partial deployment for years
>>
>> to come. Trying to transfer costs to ISPs that are unwilling or unable
>>
>> to issue certs is going to be an ongoing challenge.
>>
>> See everyone soon!
>>
>> Jared Mauch
>>
>> On Nov 7, 2009, at 5:54 AM, Larry Blunk <ljb@merit.edu> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Sriram,
>>>    I think you are missing my point.   I'm aware of these
>>> sub-allocations, but I don't agree that providers SHOULD
>>> or MUST issue CA-Certs for these suballocations, which seems
>>> to be the assumption of some.   Rather, it is my feeling
>>> that we can only assume the provider MAY issue a CA-Cert for
>>> the sub-allocations.
>>>
>>>  If they choose not to issue a CA-Cert to a customer, I believe it
>> is
>>> reasonable to assume they will still issue ROA's for the routes
>>> that are being announced by the customers at the time the ROA
>>> for the aggregate announcement is issued.   I'm not fond
>>> of partial deployment scenarios where the more specifics
>>> are not registered until some unspecified later date.   It will be
>>> difficult to go back and get all the more specifics registered
>>> later if there are significant numbers of them.   It should be
>>> relatively straightforward to construct tools to assist providers
>>> with issuing ROA's for the more specifics at the time the ROA
>>> for the aggregate announcement is being issued.
>>>
>>>   It's my understanding (please correct me if I'm wrong)
>>> that by issuing a CA-Cert a provider is
>>> not only giving the customer authority to register their own
>>> ROA's, but to also issue ROA's or CA-Cert's for
>>> customers of the customer (and so on).   I suspect many providers
>>> would
>>> be reluctant to grant this level of authority over the PA space
>>> they have assigned.
>>>
>>>
>>> -Larry
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>>>> Larry:
>>>>
>>>> I appreciate the information/thoughts you have shared. It would be
>>
>>>> fine if it (the ROA registrations) plays out the way you envision
>>
>>>> it should.
>>>>
>>>> As Sandy mentioned, there are instances of sub-suballocations and
>>
>>>> sub-sub-suballocations etc. as can be gleaned from examples at this
>>
>>>> link:
>>>>
>> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/cidr-map/origin-map.bgp.20091030.1800.html
>>>> http://stats.research.icann.org/bgp/
>>>>
>>>> Sriram
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> From: Sandra Murphy [sandy@sparta.com]
>>>> Sent: Monday, November 02, 2009 4:09 PM
>>>> To: Larry J. Blunk
>>>> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; sidr@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR
>>
>>>> WG document
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry J. Blunk wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> ----- "Sandra Murphy" <sandy@sparta.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Larry Blunk wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> <snip>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>   If you are using PA space to multihome,
>>>>> then you are going to have to play by the provider's rules.
>>>>> If the provider does not allow multihoming using their
>>>>> space, that's their right.  You can either get PI
>>>>> space or get another provider.   Do you think clueless
>>>>> customers will want to deal with signing ROA's?   In
>>>>> most cases, I suspect not.  If a provider allows customers
>>>>> to multi-home from the provider's address space, it seems
>> eminently
>>>>> reasonable that they would also be willing to sign ROA's
>>>>> for that space with the customer's AS.  Why wouldn't they?
>>>>>
>>>>> In the case of multi-origin multi-homing using PA
>>>>> space, you are talking about a very small subset.
>>>>> For the providers who allow such configurations, yes
>>>>> I fully expect them to sign the ROA's.   Be aware that
>>>>> many providers will simply tell customers to go get
>>>>> their own AS and/or their own PI space.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This fits my model and what several others have suggested as well.
>>>>
>>>> What is your opinion of a level down from there - clueless
>> customers
>>>> multihomed clueless customers?  I've heard that while a
>> relationship
>>>> exists between provider and customer, that's not likely between
>>>> provider
>>>> and customer's customers through which the ROAs could be requested
>> or
>>>> automatically created on certain events.
>>>>
>>>> (Not expressing an opinion here, just exploring the wg's opinion.)
>>>>
>>>> --Sandy
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -Larry
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> <snip>
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From curtis@occnc.com  Sat Nov  7 12:18:59 2009
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In message <4AF48D1C.4040107@merit.edu>
Larry Blunk writes:
>  
>     It's my understanding (please correct me if I'm wrong)
> that by issuing a CA-Cert a provider is
> not only giving the customer authority to register their own
> ROA's, but to also issue ROA's or CA-Cert's for
> customers of the customer (and so on).   I suspect many providers would
> be reluctant to grant this level of authority over the PA space
> they have assigned.


And the CA-Cert is not revokable?

Curtis
 

From roque@lacnic.net  Sat Nov  7 14:01:43 2009
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Hi,

Here are some comments on the document, some reflects the conflict  
that Robert mentioned about being more clear that one EE ETA cert is  
valid at any particular time, some are typos.

Roque.

--------------------

2.1.  A Compound Trust Anchor Structure

	 The ETA issues a CRL and one EE certificate.

(Roque) I believe it needs to be explained that more than one ETA EE  
cert may be issued during the life-time of the ETA CA however at any  
particular moment there is only one valid EE cert.

4.2.  RPKI Trust Anchor Object Validation

   2.  Use the public key in the EE certificate to verify the
           signature on the RTA Trust Anchor Object.

(Roque) s/EE certificate/ETA EE certificate


       *  Each time an RTA certificate is re-issued, or prior to the
          expiration of the ETA EE certificate, the ETA generates a
          Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) [RFC3852] signed-data
          object, the payload of which is an RTA certificate.

(Roque) If the ETA EE cert validity period is identical to the RTA  
validity period as stated in a previous bullet, the second condition  
("prior to the expiration of the ETA EE certificate") would be the  
same as in the following section:
"If a trust anchor chooses to reissue its RTA certificate before the  
expiration of that certificate."


5.  Relying Party use of Trust Anchor Material

       *  The ETA's CRL and CMS objects are retrieved from the
          publication point referenced by the SIA in the ETA  
certificate.
(Roque) s/CMS objects/CMS object

   Relying Parties SHOULD perform this retrieval and validation
    operation at intervals no less frequent than the nextUpdate time of
    the published ETA CRL, and SHOULD perform the retrieval operation
    prior to the expiration of the ETA EE certificate, or upon  
revocation
    of the ETA EE certificate.

(Roque) If the retrieval operation is for both the CRL and the CMS, I  
do not understand the last sentence because the RP is not aware of the  
revocation until it has retrieve the CRL and in at that time it  
already has the new CMS. So, I would:
	s/, or upon revocation of the ETA EE certificate//

--------------------




-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Hi,<div><br></div><div>Here are some comments on the document, some =
reflects the conflict that Robert mentioned about being more clear that =
one EE ETA cert is valid at any particular time, some are =
typos.</div><div><br></div><div>Roque.</div><div><br></div><div>----------=
----------</div><div><br></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 10px/normal Monaco; ">2.1.&nbsp; A Compound Trust Anchor =
Structure</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
10px/normal Monaco; min-height: 14px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
"><span style=3D"font: 10.0px Monaco"><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span></span> The ETA issues a CRL and =
one EE certificate.&nbsp;</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">(Roque) I believe it needs to be explained that more than one ETA EE =
cert may be issued during the life-time of the ETA CA however at any =
particular moment there is only one valid EE cert.</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">4.2.&nbsp; RPKI Trust Anchor Object =
Validation</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">&nbsp; 2.&nbsp; Use the public key in the EE certificate to verify =
the</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; signature on =
the RTA Trust Anchor Object.</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">(Roque) s/EE certificate/ETA EE certificate</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; *&nbsp; Each time an RTA certificate is =
re-issued, or prior to the</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
expiration of the ETA EE certificate, the ETA generates a</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) =
[RFC3852] signed-data</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; object, the =
payload of which is an RTA certificate.</div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: =
normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; =
"><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; ">(Roque) If the ETA EE cert validity period is =
identical to the RTA validity period as stated in a previous bullet, the =
second condition ("prior to the expiration of the ETA EE certificate") =
would be the same as in the following section:</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">"If =
a trust anchor chooses to reissue its RTA certificate before the =
expiration of that certificate."&nbsp;</div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: =
normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; =
"><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">5.&nbsp; Relying Party use of Trust Anchor Material</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; *&nbsp; The =
ETA's CRL and CMS objects are retrieved from the</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; publication point referenced by the =
SIA in the ETA certificate.</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">(Roque) s/CMS objects/CMS =
object</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><br></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">&nbsp; Relying Parties SHOULD perform this retrieval and =
validation</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; operation at intervals no less =
frequent than the nextUpdate time of</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; the published ETA CRL, =
and SHOULD perform the retrieval operation</div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: =
normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; prior to the =
expiration of the ETA EE certificate, or upon revocation</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; of the ETA EE certificate.</div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: =
normal normal normal 13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; =
"><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; ">(Roque) If the retrieval operation is for both =
the CRL and the CMS, I do not understand the last sentence because the =
RP is not aware of the revocation until it has retrieve the CRL and in =
at that time it already has the new CMS. So, I would:</div><p =
style=3D"margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 13.0px Courier; =
min-height: 16.0px"><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>s/, or upon revocation of the ETA =
EE certificate//</p><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
13px/normal Courier; min-height: 16px; "><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"Helvetica"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
medium;"><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Courier" =
size=3D"3"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
13px;"><br></span></font></span></font></div></div><div>------------------=
--</div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Courier" =
size=3D"3"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: 13px; =
"><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Helvetica"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
medium;"><br></span></font></span></font></div><div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Courier" size=3D"3"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
13px;"><br></span></font></div></div><br><br><div>
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: =
auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
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Randy,
>
> following this line of thought, should an rpki provider be required to
> give a significant re-parenting time window before stopping service?
>

Wouldn't that be part of their private contractual relationship?

Roque

> randy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr



-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
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roque@lacnic.net
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
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">Randy,<div><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#000000"><br></font>following this =
line of thought, should an rpki provider be required to<br>give a =
significant re-parenting time window before stopping =
service?<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Wouldn't that be =
part of their private contractual =
relationship?&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Roque</div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>randy<br>______________________________________________=
_<br>sidr mailing list<br><a =
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From kent@bbn.com  Sat Nov  7 16:28:48 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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At 3:19 PM -0500 11/7/09, Curtis Villamizar wrote:
>In message <4AF48D1C.4040107@merit.edu>
>Larry Blunk writes:
>> 
>>      It's my understanding (please correct me if I'm wrong)
>>  that by issuing a CA-Cert a provider is
>>  not only giving the customer authority to register their own
>>  ROA's, but to also issue ROA's or CA-Cert's for
>>  customers of the customer (and so on).   I suspect many providers would
>>  be reluctant to grant this level of authority over the PA space
>>  they have assigned.
>
>
>And the CA-Cert is not revokable?
>
>Curtis

Yes, the CA cert can be revoked.

Also, if we wanted to provide the ISP with additional controls, there 
is a cert path length as part of the basic constraints extension that 
is in the RPKI profile (although the path length field  is currently 
deprecated). This field allows an issuer to restrict the issuance of 
CA certs below the CA certs that it issued.

Steve

From robert@ripe.net  Sat Nov  7 19:03:41 2009
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Roque Gagliano wrote:
> 2.1.  A Compound Trust Anchor Structure
> 
> The ETA issues a CRL and one EE certificate. 
> 
> (Roque) I believe it needs to be explained that more than one ETA EE 
> cert may be issued during the life-time of the ETA CA however at any 
> particular moment there is only one valid EE cert.

In light of the recent discussion, this is not necessarily true. If (I mean, 
if) the solution to multiple RTAs is multiple CMS objects, then ther wil be 
multiple ETA EEs. Note that I'm not in favor of that solution, but we're not 
yet in solution space.

> 5.  Relying Party use of Trust Anchor Material
> 
>       *  The ETA's CRL and CMS objects are retrieved from the
>          publication point referenced by the SIA in the ETA certificate.
> (Roque) s/CMS objects/CMS object

Probably not, see above. There may be multiple CMS objects and one CRL.

Robert


From randy@psg.com  Sun Nov  8 02:03:51 2009
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> If you have sub-allocated to a customer and you want to register a ROA
> for that more specific, would you register the ROA with your AS or your
> customer's AS (or your customer's backup upstream).

would it not be most useful to issue the roa for the AS which will
announce the prefix?  what am i missing here?

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Sun Nov  8 10:25:53 2009
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Thanks to Jared for pointing out that the version numbers in the agenda 
have not kept pace with the last flurry of updates.

The agenda with corrected version numbers is below.  A new version has 
been uploaded to the meeting site.

--Sandy



SIDR Working Group

Chairs: Sandy Murphy, Geoff Huston

Session:
   MONDAY, November 9, 2009
   0900-1130  Morning Session I, Acacia 2

WG Resources:
 	http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/

Agenda:

-- Administrivia (5 minutes)
 	blue sheets, scribe victimization, etc.
 	-- WG Document Status (75 minutes)

      Last Call Summary
        - chairs

      Reports on Updated WG Drafts (by the draft authors)

        RPKI Architecture - draft-ietf-sidr-arch-09.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        CP - draft-ietf-sidr-cp-07.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        CPS-IR - draft-ietf-sidr-cps-irs-04.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        CPS-ISP - draft-ietf-sidr-cps-isp-03.txt
           - Stephen Kent
        Manifests - draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-manifests-05.txt
           - Matt Lepinski
        ROA Format - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt
           - Matt Lepinski
        Repository Structure - draft-ietf-sidr-repos-struct-03.txt
           - George Michaelson
        Certificate Profile - draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-17.txt
            - George Michaelson
        ROA Validation - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.txt
            - George Michaelson
        TA - draft-ietf-sidr-ta-02.txt
            - George Michaelson
        Provisioning Protocol - draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
            - Byron Ellacot
        RPKI Algorithms - draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs-00.txt
            - Geoff Huston


-- New Work (30 minutes)
      Update on Use Cases - draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
         - Terry Manderson

      Local TA Management
         - Steve Kent

-- RPKI Operators Roundtable Report and Discussion (30+ minutes)
       Report
          - Ruediger Volk
       Discussion
          - John Schnizlein



From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Sun Nov  8 13:04:34 2009
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Subject: [sidr] minues taker and jabber scribe volunteers needed
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We will need a minutes taker and a jabber scribe for the meeting.

Consider volunteering.  Both are necessary functions.  I would not like to 
proceed without either.

We'll see if the RFID experiment ends up being of benefit to the jabber 
scribing.

--Sandy


From weiler@watson.org  Sun Nov  8 17:43:04 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Call for WG adoption of draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
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On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Geoff Huston wrote:

> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please also 
> indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft (contribute or 
> review).

Please adopt this draft as a WG item.  I'm happy to contribute and/or 
review.

-- Sam


From kawamucho@mesh.ad.jp  Sun Nov  8 17:46:42 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Call for WG adoption of	draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
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I think this work is important in that it gives a
guidance for operators like me.

+1 for adoption.

Seiichi

Geoff Huston wrote:
> Obviously my skills at elementary addition are to be found wanting!
> 
> Two weeks from today is Tuesday November 17th.
> 
> My apologies for any confusion here - this call will run from now until
> November 17th
> 
> 
> regards,
> 
>   Geoff
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 02/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this
>> document as a working group item.
>>
>> The document is available at:
>>
>>    http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
>>
>> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 10 2009.
>>
>> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so
>> please actively reply.
>>
>> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please
>> also indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft
>> (contribute or review).
>>
>> --Geoff
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> 
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> 


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From kent@bbn.com  Sun Nov  8 18:23:37 2009
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Subject: [sidr] use cases draft
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I believe that the WG should pursue development of a "use cases" document.

Steve

From robertl@apnic.net  Sun Nov  8 19:05:18 2009
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Please accept, I'm happy to review.

Rob

-- 
Robert Loomans                         email:       robertl@apnic.net
Senior Software Engineer, APNIC        sip:    robertl@voip.apnic.net
http://www.apnic.net/                  phone:         +61 7 3858 3100

From danny@tcb.net  Sun Nov  8 20:49:18 2009
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On Nov 8, 2009, at 7:07 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> I believe that the WG should pursue development of a "use cases"  
> document.

I agree...

-danny



From terry.manderson@icann.org  Sun Nov  8 22:42:08 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 8 Nov 2009 22:42:32 -0800
Thread-Topic: [sidr] draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-03.txt as SIDR WG document
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I've been thinking this over and spoken to some people who understand this
position better than I, and my position has shifted as I don't feel that an
IPR statement _changes_ the content of the ID, although it _may_ affect the
content of other drafts and IDs when the IPR is publically visible. At some
stage there may be a discussion of like documents but that shouldn't, in my
opinion, hinder the review of draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate and I feel i=
t
is within charter as so I support its adoption as a WG item and am willing
to review even though the discussion and WG status request was hijacked and
the due date for the topic has expired.

That said, can I ask - for future use and reference - the WG-chairs to seek
a WG consensus on how it deals with IPR?

Cheers
Terry

On 31/10/09 1:36 AM, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:

> General comment:
> The US Patent office procedures are such that there is a delay between
> filing and public disclosure of applications.  That may be applicable her=
e.
>=20
> the IETF procedures specifically ask folks to tell us about such patent
> applications, if they think they apply.  However, we understand that we
> can not get details at that point.
>=20
> If we treat such disclosure as a priori blocked of WG consideration of a
> document, we invite denial of service attacks on our work.  If this
> document were being last called, then the question would be
> significantly more complicated.  But we are only at WG adoption, as a
> starting point for work on a topic.
>=20
> (This is separate from the additional, relevant, question that Robert ask=
s.)
>=20
> Yours,
> Joel M. Halpern
>=20
> Robert Loomans wrote:
>> Terry Manderson wrote:
>>> I feel unable to say either way at present.
>>>=20
>> ...
>>> A direct link to the Patent Application would be appreciated!
>>=20
>> Ditto. I'm reluctant to take any stance on this draft without more
>> information on what the patent claims.
>>=20
>> Additionally, I'd like to see a clear statement as to what this draft
>> says for which the existing draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation is insufficie=
nt.
>>=20
>> Rob
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From kent@bbn.com  Mon Nov  9 16:42:05 2009
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Tim Polk asked David Cooper (a NIST colleague) to check on the 
question that was raised during our meeting yesterday morning. The 
question was whether, if we require Subject and Issuer names in X.509 
certs to be either just a CN or a CN plus a serialNumber (as a set), 
one could use commonly available CA software generate certs. The 
answer is that both OpenSSL and an NSS can do this. OpenSSL required 
some configuration effort, but David provided the details of the 
config params in his response!

I will check with someone who knows about OpenCA, to see what they say.

Steve

From housley@vigilsec.com  Mon Nov  9 17:44:42 2009
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To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>,sidr@ietf.org
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Every time I have seen the use of more than one element in the set, 
people get confused, which in turn results in more complexity, at 
least in the user interfaces.  Why accept this complexity?  I'm not 
seeing an offsetting benefit.

Russ


At 07:30 PM 11/9/2009, Stephen Kent wrote:
>Tim Polk asked David Cooper (a NIST colleague) to check on the 
>question that was raised during our meeting yesterday morning. The 
>question was whether, if we require Subject and Issuer names in 
>X.509 certs to be either just a CN or a CN plus a serialNumber (as a 
>set), one could use commonly available CA software generate certs. 
>The answer is that both OpenSSL and an NSS can do this. OpenSSL 
>required some configuration effort, but David provided the details 
>of the config params in his response!
>
>I will check with someone who knows about OpenCA, to see what they say.
>
>Steve
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From kent@bbn.com  Mon Nov  9 17:53:40 2009
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Carl Wallace checked and confirms that the Entrust CA product also is 
capable of generating certs with names of the desired format.

Steve

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At 8:44 PM -0500 11/9/09, Russ Housley wrote:
>Every time I have seen the use of more than one element in the set, 
>people get confused, which in turn results in more complexity, at 
>least in the user interfaces.  Why accept this complexity?  I'm not 
>seeing an offsetting benefit.
>
>Russ

I admit that we could do it either way, but so far we have seen no 
CAs that can't do the set.

If we choose to represent the two attributes (that need not always be 
present) as two RDNs, we would have to decide on the order.

I'm not wedded to the set representation; I just prefer it from a 
semantic perspective.

Steve

From gih@apnic.net  Mon Nov  9 19:59:10 2009
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  WG co-chair hat OFF

Steve,

I wonder if  you wiould mind forwarding on such configuration details  
to this list?

Also, this appears to require a documentation change in the res-cert  
draft - is that that case? If so what alternate wording is required  
for the Issuer and subject name section?

regards,

    Geoff

    WG co-chair hat OFF

On 10/11/2009, at 11:30 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> Tim Polk asked David Cooper (a NIST colleague) to check on the  
> question that was raised during our meeting yesterday morning. The  
> question was whether, if we require Subject and Issuer names in X. 
> 509 certs to be either just a CN or a CN plus a serialNumber (as a  
> set), one could use commonly available CA software generate certs.  
> The answer is that both OpenSSL and an NSS can do this. OpenSSL  
> required some configuration effort, but David provided the details  
> of the config params in his response!
>
> I will check with someone who knows about OpenCA, to see what they  
> say.
>
> Steve
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From kent@bbn.com  Mon Nov  9 23:12:45 2009
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Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2009 02:13:06 -0500
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
From: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] multi-value distinguished name question
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--============_-954285306==_ma============
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"

Geoff,

Here are the details provided by David:

------------------------------
Using OpenSSL 1.0.0-beta3 15 Jul 2009:

openssl req -out sidr.req -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout sidr.key -config 
./openssl.cnf -multivalue-rdn -subj "/CN=SIDR test+serialNumber=4"
openssl ca -in sidr.req -out sidr.pem -config openssl.cnf -preserveDN

NSS 3.12.3:

certutil -N -d temp/
certutil -R -k rsa -g 2048 -s "CN=SIDRtest, dc=example, dc=com" -d 
temp/ -o ta.req
certutil -C -i ta.req -x -d temp/ -o ta.cer -m 0
certutil -A -n "SIDRTA" -t "TC,TC,TC" -d temp/ -i ta.cer
certutil -R -k rsa -g 2048 -s "serialNumber=5+CN=SIDR test" -d temp/ 
-o sidr.req
     certutil -C -c "SIDRTA" -i sidr.req -o sidr_NSS.cer -m 8 -d temp/

----------

As for the rescerts I-D, I don't think it needs to change, because it 
refers to the arch doc for subject and issuer name conventions. 
However, that document is not specific about how to organize the 
common name and serial number attributes when they both appear in a 
Subject or Issuer name.

We have the option to move the details into the cert profile, or put 
more details into the arch doc.

Steve
--============_-954285306==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] multi-value distinguished name
question</title></head><body>
<div>Geoff,</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Here are the details provided by David:</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>------------------------------</div>
<div>Using OpenSSL 1.0.0-beta3 15 Jul 2009:<br>
</div>
<blockquote>openssl req -out sidr.req -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout
sidr.key -config ./openssl.cnf -multivalue-rdn -subj &quot;/CN=SIDR
test+serialNumber=4&quot;<br>
openssl ca -in sidr.req -out sidr.pem -config openssl.cnf
-preserveDN<br>
</blockquote>
<div>NSS 3.12.3:<br>
</div>
<blockquote>certutil -N -d temp/<br>
certutil -R -k rsa -g 2048 -s &quot;CN=SIDRtest, dc=example, dc=com&quot;
-d temp/ -o ta.req<br>
certutil -C -i ta.req -x -d temp/ -o ta.cer -m 0<br>
certutil -A -n &quot;SIDRTA&quot; -t &quot;TC,TC,TC&quot; -d temp/ -i
ta.cer<br>
certutil -R -k rsa -g 2048 -s &quot;serialNumber=5+CN=SIDR test&quot;
-d temp/ -o sidr.req</blockquote>
<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; certutil -C -c &quot;SIDRTA&quot; -i sidr.req
-o sidr_NSS.cer -m 8 -d temp/</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>----------</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>As for the rescerts I-D, I don't think it needs to change,
because it refers to the arch doc for subject and issuer name
conventions.&nbsp; However, that document is not specific about how to
organize the common name and serial number attributes when they both
appear in a Subject or Issuer name.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>We have the option to move the details into the cert profile, or
put more details into the arch doc.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-954285306==_ma============--

From gih@apnic.net  Tue Nov 10 01:05:58 2009
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WG co-chair hat off
On 10/11/2009, at 6:13 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> Geoff,
>
> Here are the details provided by David:
>
> ------------------------------
> Using OpenSSL 1.0.0-beta3 15 Jul 2009:
> openssl req -out sidr.req -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout sidr.key - 
> config ./openssl.cnf -multivalue-rdn -subj "/CN=SIDR test 
> +serialNumber=4"
> openssl ca -in sidr.req -out sidr.pem -config openssl.cnf -preserveDN
> NSS 3.12.3:
> certutil -N -d temp/
> certutil -R -k rsa -g 2048 -s "CN=SIDRtest, dc=example, dc=com" -d  
> temp/ -o ta.req
> certutil -C -i ta.req -x -d temp/ -o ta.cer -m 0
> certutil -A -n "SIDRTA" -t "TC,TC,TC" -d temp/ -i ta.cer
> certutil -R -k rsa -g 2048 -s "serialNumber=5+CN=SIDR test" -d temp/  
> -o sidr.req
>     certutil -C -c "SIDRTA" -i sidr.req -o sidr_NSS.cer -m 8 -d temp/
>
> ----------
>
> As for the rescerts I-D, I don't think it needs to change, because  
> it refers to the arch doc for subject and issuer name conventions.   
> However, that document is not specific about how to organize the  
> common name and serial number attributes when they both appear in a  
> Subject or Issuer name.
>
> We have the option to move the details into the cert profile, or put  
> more details into the arch doc.

And the option to place these details in the resource certificate  
profile document, of course.

Still speaking as an individual, and not a wg co-chair, I'm not sure  
myself where would be the most obvious place to put this, where "most  
obvious" is from the perspective of a future reader / implementor.

regards,

   Geoff

   WG co-chair hat off



From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 10 10:48:50 2009
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Subject: [sidr] wg consideration of IPR
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One of the questions that we did not get to in the meeting Monday was a 
question of IPR.

An IPR claim has been registered against the wg draft 
draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.txt.  IPR issues were specifically 
mentioned as a deterrent in a recent call for wg adoption of a draft.

I'd like the wg to consider the wg stance on working on IPR'd 
technologies.  We can reject such work, we can allow such work, we can 
allow it with stipulations as to the acceptable terms, etc.

Express your opinion of what you would like to see and why.

--Sandy

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 10 10:52:06 2009
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From: Sandra Murphy <sandy@sparta.com>
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Subject: [sidr] implementation - work for the working group?
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There have been two presentations to this working group in past IETF 
meetings suggesting mechanisms for implementations of the BGP route 
decision based on the RPKI.  The first was Ruediger Volk's presentation at 
IETF72 that suggested a way to map ROAs to IRR route objects so as to feed 
into existing operator tools. 
(http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/72/slides/sidr-6.pdf)  The second was David 
Ward's presentation at IETF75 that suggested a way to use prefix -> origin 
AS maps (possibly produced from ROAs) in the BGP decision process. 
(http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/75/slides/sidr-8.pdf)

Obviously people are beginning to work on implementations, but we 
presently have no work going on concerning implementation.  So the 
question is - does the wg believe that working on implementations of use 
of the RPKI and ROAs should be a work item for this wg?  That is, should 
the wg produce implementation specs?


--Sandy


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On 11/11/2009, at 5:52 AM, Sandra Murphy wrote:

> There have been two presentations to this working group in past IETF  
> meetings suggesting mechanisms for implementations of the BGP route  
> decision based on the RPKI.  The first was Ruediger Volk's  
> presentation at IETF72 that suggested a way to map ROAs to IRR route  
> objects so as to feed into existing operator tools. (http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/72/slides/sidr-6.pdf 
> )  The second was David Ward's presentation at IETF75 that suggested  
> a way to use prefix -> origin AS maps (possibly produced from ROAs)  
> in the BGP decision process. (http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/75/slides/sidr-8.pdf 
> )
>
> Obviously people are beginning to work on implementations, but we  
> presently have no work going on concerning implementation.  So the  
> question is - does the wg believe that working on implementations of  
> use of the RPKI and ROAs should be a work item for this wg?  That  
> is, should the wg produce implementation specs?
>

WG co-chair hat ON

Sandy,

I am assuming your posting is made in the context of a co-chair of  
this working group.

When I read the questions you have posed in your note, the first thing  
I asked myself was: "Isn't this specification of mechanisms within the  
scope of the charter already?" (http://www.ietf.org/dyn/wg/charter/sidr-charter.html 
) I'd like to briefly explore your question to the WG a little further  
within the particular context of the WG charter, as questions related  
to whether a WG adopts particular work items or not is, conventionally  
for me in any case, equivalently phrased as a WG charter discussion.

I note in particular the following text in the charter: "The SIDR  
working group will develop security mechanisms which fulfill those  
requirements which have been agreed on by the RPSEC working group. In  
developing these mechanisms, the SIDR working group will take  
practical deployability into consideration." and "The SIDR working  
group is charged with the following tasks: [...] Document specific  
routing functionality modules within this
architecture that are designed to address specific secure routing  
requirements as they are determined by the RPSEC Working Group"

I had assumed when reading this charter as an agenda for my efforts in  
co-chairing this WG that the specification of specific mechanisms that  
apply a validation framework to the information that is passed within  
the inter-domain routing environment is already within the scope of  
work for which this WG is chartered. Furthermore, if this WG does not,  
or can not, deliver on this task then the WG would reasonably need to  
provide reasons as to why it was not intending to fulfil this  
particular aspect of its charter.  If your question to the working  
group is motivated by a different interpretation of the current  
charter that specifically precludes such efforts related to the  
specification of such mechanisms it would be extremely helpful to  
understand what particular interpretation you have applied to the SIDR  
charter to reach such a conclusion. It would also be helpful to me as  
a co-chair, and I assume helpful to the members of the WG as well, to  
understand a little more as to your motivation for posing this  
question to the WG, and the implications, as you see it, in terms of  
the chartered activity for this WG if there is some rough consensus  
for, or rough consensus against, the final question you have posed to  
the WG. (As this appears to be a WG charter topic I have included our  
Routing AD into the conversation - I am sure that he will be able to  
provide helpful guidance as appropriate here.)

It is also possible that you could've been saying: "While the WG did  
not have a clear consensus view on adoption of a draft relating to a  
security mechanism in BGP in recent weeks, this WG co-chair like to  
encourage work on implementation of specific mechanisms, and in  
particular would like to encourage the submission of material relating  
to specification of mechanisms that build upon the validation  
framework that is being specified in SIDR." If thats the case then my  
comment is that I found the use of rhetorical questions was far more  
confusing than helpful in conveying such a message.

regards,

    Geoff

    WG co-chair hat ON



From ggm@apnic.net  Tue Nov 10 15:51:45 2009
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On 11/11/2009, at 3:49 AM, Sandra Murphy wrote:

> One of the questions that we did not get to in the meeting Monday was =
a question of IPR.
>=20
> An IPR claim has been registered against the wg draft =
draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-03.txt.  IPR issues were specifically =
mentioned as a deterrent in a recent call for wg adoption of a draft.

Because that is my understanding of the choice facing the IETF in all =
WG, that if faced with work which makes no IPR claim, and work which =
does, the IETF is entitled to, and in fact often does, preference the =
work with no IPR claim.

>=20
> I'd like the wg to consider the wg stance on working on IPR'd =
technologies.  We can reject such work, we can allow such work, we can =
allow it with stipulations as to the acceptable terms, etc.
>=20
> Express your opinion of what you would like to see and why.

I would like to see my voluntary contribution in the IETF be made in the =
spirit of openness and benefit to all. My personal preference is not to =
work on technologies which are encumbered by other people's IPR.

Of course your question is motivated by specifics. I would like to try =
and address the specifics.

In that spirit Sandy, I regard draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate as a =
functional attack or a kind of "DOS" on IETF process. =20

In effect, by disclosing an IPR claim, and then extending it in an =
apparently capricious fashion to a current WG document that did not =
reflect the non-IETF contributions of any Cisco-employees, namely =
draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation, the IPR claimants appear to be =
attempting some form of hijack of the IETF process. When Cisco employees =
attend IETF, and participate in the mailing lists, their contributions =
made openly are done so under the conditions of the 'note well' and so =
do not (in my opinion) buttress their IPR claim. If they have a moral =
right to recognition in the draft, I am happy to discuss this.

My co-author and I have discussed this IPR issue, and we specifically =
disclaim any personal IPR over the concepts that we believe reflect the =
WG's considerations on our document. This of course does not mean that =
these concepts are not subject to IPR claims, but Steve Kent's postings =
regarding prior art appear to be extremely relevant to the draft I =
co-authored, and the extension of the IPR claim by Cisco over this =
particular draft is not helpful.

I feel that this document is a reflection of ideas discussed openly in =
this WG, for a very long time, and I have already informed at least one =
potential prior-art holder that I and my co-author do not claim any =
rights over any technology or ideas in this document and nor does our =
employer.


If draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate was revised to reflect mechanisms, =
without claiming to define semantics, if it cited the existing WG draft =
which is on semantics and not mechanisms, recognised the contributions =
made to that draft by open WG process, and assuming that it also =
reflected the large body of prior art in routing security, I think a =
draft on mechanisms should be adopted.

-George

PS this is my individual response, and does not necessarily reflect the =
views of my co-author except where clearly stated.


From randy@psg.com  Tue Nov 10 18:32:18 2009
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george,

if you think that the two drafts cover much the same technology, and you
accept the sad reality that sometimes technologies in the ietf suffer
ipr attacks, can you explain why are you angry that the same ipr attack
is directed at the two drafts you think are similar?

randy

From ggm@apnic.net  Tue Nov 10 19:14:54 2009
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On 11/11/2009, at 11:32 AM, Randy Bush wrote:

> george,
>=20
> if you think that the two drafts cover much the same technology, and =
you
> accept the sad reality that sometimes technologies in the ietf suffer
> ipr attacks, can you explain why are you angry that the same ipr =
attack
> is directed at the two drafts you think are similar?
>=20
> randy

If you think that, then say so.

Please don't "put words in my mouth" Randy. I don't agree with these =
statements and I don't want anyone to believe that because YOU said it, =
that it characterises how I feel.

The roa-validation draft I co-authored covered semantics of a ROA, while =
the other draft appeared to toe-tread on this work and then describe a =
mechanism of implementation. =46rom my perspective there is an important =
distinction that was mentioned on the WG meeting on Monday between =
semantic interpretation and mechanism. So I disagree with your opening =
assertion.

I think we have a conceptual problem here.

You see two drafts, both 'victims' of an IPR attack.

I see a different thing. I see a causal chain

1) a draft is written by Geoff and myself in 2008.

2) in 2009 a draft is authored by Cisco and others.

3) in 2009 that draft is marked as having IPR claims attached to it, by =
Cisco. ie, they claim IPR over a draft *of their own authorship*

4) later in 2009 our original 2008 draft is notified it now is covered =
by these IPR claims. This was delivered to me after the initial =
lodgement relating to the Cisco authored draft. It appears to be an =
afterthought.

Again, can I stress that this is my own personal view.

-George=

From ggm+ietf@apnic.net  Tue Nov 10 19:31:59 2009
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On 11/11/2009, at 11:32 AM, Randy Bush wrote:

> george,
>=20
> if you think that the two drafts cover much the same technology, and =
you
> accept the sad reality that sometimes technologies in the ietf suffer
> ipr attacks, can you explain why are you angry that the same ipr =
attack
> is directed at the two drafts you think are similar?
>=20
> randy

If you think that, then say so.

Please don't "put words in my mouth" Randy. I don't agree with these =
statements and I don't want anyone to believe that because YOU said it, =
that it characterises how I feel.

The roa-validation draft I co-authored covered semantics of a ROA, while =
the other draft appeared to toe-tread on this work and then describe a =
mechanism of implementation. =46rom my perspective there is an important =
distinction that was mentioned on the WG meeting on Monday between =
semantic interpretation and mechanism. So I disagree with your opening =
assertion.

I think we have a conceptual problem here.

You see two drafts, both 'victims' of an IPR attack.

I see a different thing. I see a causal chain

1) a draft is written by Geoff and myself in 2008.

2) in 2009 a draft is authored by Cisco and others.

3) in 2009 that draft is marked as having IPR claims attached to it, by =
Cisco. ie, they claim IPR over a draft *of their own authorship*

4) later in 2009 our original 2008 draft is notified it now is covered =
by these IPR claims. This was delivered to me after the initial =
lodgement relating to the Cisco authored draft. It appears to be an =
afterthought.

Again, can I stress that this is my own personal view.

-George=

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 10 19:42:26 2009
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On Wed, 11 Nov 2009, George Michaelson wrote:

>
> On 11/11/2009, at 11:32 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
>
>> george,
>>
>> if you think that the two drafts cover much the same technology, and you
>> accept the sad reality that sometimes technologies in the ietf suffer
>> ipr attacks, can you explain why are you angry that the same ipr attack
>> is directed at the two drafts you think are similar?
>>
>> randy
>
> If you think that, then say so.
>
> Please don't "put words in my mouth" Randy. I don't agree with these statements and I don't want anyone to believe that because YOU said it, that it characterises how I feel.
>
> The roa-validation draft I co-authored covered semantics of a ROA, while the other draft appeared to toe-tread on this work and then describe a mechanism of implementation. From my perspective there is an important distinction that was mentioned on the WG meeting on Monday between semantic interpretation and mechanism. So I disagree with your opening assertion.
>
> I think we have a conceptual problem here.
>
> You see two drafts, both 'victims' of an IPR attack.
>
> I see a different thing. I see a causal chain
>
> 1) a draft is written by Geoff and myself in 2008.
>
> 2) in 2009 a draft is authored by Cisco and others.

2008,  actually.  The -00 draft was submitted Oct 08.

--Sandy




>
> 3) in 2009 that draft is marked as having IPR claims attached to it, by Cisco. ie, they claim IPR over a draft *of their own authorship*
>
> 4) later in 2009 our original 2008 draft is notified it now is covered by these IPR claims. This was delivered to me after the initial lodgement relating to the Cisco authored draft. It appears to be an afterthought.
>
> Again, can I stress that this is my own personal view.
>
> -George

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On 11/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Sandra Murphy wrote:

>=20
>=20
> On Wed, 11 Nov 2009, George Michaelson wrote:
>>  2) in 2009 a draft is authored by Cisco and others.
>=20
> 2008,  actually.  The -00 draft was submitted Oct 08.
>=20
> --Sandy
>=20

I apologize. I stand corrected. Submitted Oct 08.=20

The Draft I co-authored was submitted August 08.=20

The IPR filing and subsequent application to the draft I co-authored was =
2009 was it not?

-George=

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On Wed, 11 Nov 2009, George Michaelson wrote:

>
> On 11/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Sandra Murphy wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Wed, 11 Nov 2009, George Michaelson wrote:
>>>  2) in 2009 a draft is authored by Cisco and others.
>>
>> 2008,  actually.  The -00 draft was submitted Oct 08.
>>
>> --Sandy
>>
>
> I apologize. I stand corrected. Submitted Oct 08.
>
> The Draft I co-authored was submitted August 08.
>
> The IPR filing and subsequent application to the draft I co-authored was 2009 was it not?

Initial filing was Nov 08.

--Sandy


>
> -George

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I must apologize to the WG for having made a mistake in my dates. I have =
post-dated the work Geoff and I submitted, which actually hit the IETF =
draft status in February 2008.

I wish to revise my statements.

1) Geoff and I co-authored an individual submission in February of 2008.

	draft-huston-sidr-roa-validation-00

  this was subsequently adopted  August 7 2008

	draft-ietf-sidr-roa-validation-00

2) Pradosh Mohapatra and John Scudder edited a draft dated October 27, =
2008

	draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-00

3) In November 2008, Cisco filed IPR in respect of this draft. This is =
what I can tell from looking in the IETF IPR disclosure system. I =
received no notification of this, relating to my work.

4) In October 2009, I became aware of a Cisco IPR claim in respect of

       draft-pmohapat-sidr-pfx-validate-00

The IPR statement was lodged with the IETF dated November 18 2008.

5) In November 2009 I received direct notification from Cisco/IETF that =
the IPR claim was also applied to the draft I co-authored.=20

This is an IPR statement dated November 2 2009

So, thats the time sequence as I see it, based on what I can recall from =
emails to sidr WG, personal mail, and the drafts found online.

-George

Again, this is my personal opinion. I speak for nobody else in this =
matter.



=09


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George and Geoff --

Some comments, questions, and nits for you (in that order).

Comment:  I think this text, from S 4.1, is not quite right:

   This approach to route object origination validation uses a model of
   "positive security" attestations, where information that cannot be
   validated within the RPKI framework is intended to interpreted by a
   RP as invalid information.

Unless you interpret "unknown" as being a flavor of "invalid" (which  
would be terribly confusing!) this conflicts with S 2.  It would have  
been right to say something to the effect of "... information that  
conflicts with validation data within the RPKI framework ...".  I  
think you could make this change without loss of generality.

Comment: I think you've already gotten feedback on the list suggesting  
that S 4.1 needs more clarity regarding the effect of maxLength.  I  
agree.

Comment: Given that you discuss BGP at some length, I think you need  
to talk about the case where the origin AS can't be determined,  
specifically where the AS_PATH starts with an AS_SET.  (The same  
criticism applies to draft-pmohapat.)  This is actually a somewhat  
vexing problem because on one hand, "unknown" seems the only  
reasonable outcome for such a route, but on the other, that would seem  
to provide an easy vector for an attacker to always be able to get his  
route to be ranked as "unknown" instead of "invalid".  Then again, as  
we know origin authentication alone is trivially easy to attack so I  
think this is not too much of a practical concern.

Comment: In S 4.3 I find this to be unclear:

      *  It is a matter of local configuration as to whether ROA
         validation is performed on a per-AS basis rather than a per-BGP
         speaker, and the appropriate mechanisms to support a de-coupled
         framework of validation of ROAs and the loading of outcomes
         into BGP speakers are not considered here.

In fact I only finally got after hearing George's presentation, that  
what you mean is whether validation is done on the router or in some  
off-box server.  I think the red herring was the "per-AS" language.

Question: S 4.2 says "... or even if the maxLength element were to be  
omitted from the ROA".  Does the definition of a ROA even allow for  
that?  I thought maxLength was a mandatory element (though I admit I  
haven't checked).  Depending on the answer you might remove the clause.

Nit: I found your use of the term "route object" confusing given  
earlier uses of the term to mean something different (e.g. in the  
IRR).  How about using the term defined in RFC 4271 Section 1.1:

   Route
      A unit of information that pairs a set of destinations with the
      attributes of a path to those destinations.  The set of
      destinations are systems whose IP addresses are contained in one
      IP address prefix carried in the Network Layer Reachability
      Information (NLRI) field of an UPDATE message.  The path is the
      information reported in the path attributes field of the same
      UPDATE message.

You could refer to this as "BGP Route" to disambiguate it from any  
other meaning of "route".

If you don't want to do this you might at least note up front that  
your use of "route object" is the same as "route" as defined in 4271  
S1.1.

Nit: S 4.1 "Routes objects that describe..." should be "Route objects  
that describe..."  Or of course, just "Routes that describe" if you  
choose to adopt my suggestion above.

Regards,

--John

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#7: nits for roa-validation
--------------------------------+-------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…               |       Owner:            
     Type:  defect              |      Status:  new       
 Priority:  major               |   Milestone:  milestone1
Component:  roa-validation      |     Version:            
 Severity:  Active WG Document  |    Keywords:            
--------------------------------+-------------------------------------------
 reported by John Scudder:

 Comment:  I think this text, from S 4.1, is not quite right:

  This approach to route object origination validation uses a model of
  "positive security" attestations, where information that cannot be
  validated within the RPKI framework is intended to interpreted by a
  RP as invalid information.

 Unless you interpret "unknown" as being a flavor of "invalid" (which would
 be terribly confusing!) this conflicts with S 2.  It would have been right
 to say something to the effect of "... information that conflicts with
 validation data within the RPKI framework ...".  I think you could make
 this change without loss of generality.

 Comment: I think you've already gotten feedback on the list suggesting
 that S 4.1 needs more clarity regarding the effect of maxLength.  I agree.

 Comment: Given that you discuss BGP at some length, I think you need to
 talk about the case where the origin AS can't be determined, specifically
 where the AS_PATH starts with an AS_SET.  (The same criticism applies to
 draft-pmohapat.)  This is actually a somewhat vexing problem because on
 one hand, "unknown" seems the only reasonable outcome for such a route,
 but on the other, that would seem to provide an easy vector for an
 attacker to always be able to get his route to be ranked as "unknown"
 instead of "invalid".  Then again, as we know origin authentication alone
 is trivially easy to attack so I think this is not too much of a practical
 concern.

 Comment: In S 4.3 I find this to be unclear:

     *  It is a matter of local configuration as to whether ROA
        validation is performed on a per-AS basis rather than a per-BGP
        speaker, and the appropriate mechanisms to support a de-coupled
        framework of validation of ROAs and the loading of outcomes
        into BGP speakers are not considered here.

 In fact I only finally got after hearing George's presentation, that what
 you mean is whether validation is done on the router or in some off-box
 server.  I think the red herring was the "per-AS" language.

 Question: S 4.2 says "... or even if the maxLength element were to be
 omitted from the ROA".  Does the definition of a ROA even allow for that?
 I thought maxLength was a mandatory element (though I admit I haven't
 checked).  Depending on the answer you might remove the clause.

 Nit: I found your use of the term "route object" confusing given earlier
 uses of the term to mean something different (e.g. in the IRR).  How about
 using the term defined in RFC 4271 Section 1.1:

  Route
     A unit of information that pairs a set of destinations with the
     attributes of a path to those destinations.  The set of
     destinations are systems whose IP addresses are contained in one
     IP address prefix carried in the Network Layer Reachability
     Information (NLRI) field of an UPDATE message.  The path is the
     information reported in the path attributes field of the same
     UPDATE message.

 You could refer to this as "BGP Route" to disambiguate it from any other
 meaning of "route".

 If you don't want to do this you might at least note up front that your
 use of "route object" is the same as "route" as defined in 4271 S1.1.

 Nit: S 4.1 "Routes objects that describe..." should be "Route objects that
 describe..."  Or of course, just "Routes that describe" if you choose to
 adopt my suggestion above.

 Regards,

 --John

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/7>
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Subject: [sidr]  #8: Distinguished Names in the RPKI
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#8: Distinguished Names in the RPKI
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  enhancement      |      Status:  new
 Priority:  medium           |   Milestone:     
Component:  res-certs        |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 reported by Steve Kent:

 Tim Polk asked David Cooper (a NIST colleague) to check on the question
 that was raised during our meeting yesterday morning. The question was
 whether, if we require Subject and Issuer names in X.509 certs to be
 either just a CN or a CN plus a serialNumber (as a set), one could use
 commonly available CA software generate certs. The answer is that both
 OpenSSL and an NSS can do this. OpenSSL required some configuration
 effort, but David provided the details of the config params in his
 response!

 this related to arch and res-cert drafts - one, or both need to reflect
 this structure if adopted

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/8>
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#9: TA nits
--------------------------------+-------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…               |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect              |      Status:  new
 Priority:  medium              |   Milestone:     
Component:  ta                  |     Version:     
 Severity:  Active WG Document  |    Keywords:     
--------------------------------+-------------------------------------------
 Reported by Roque Gagliano

 2.1.  A Compound Trust Anchor Structure

          The ETA issues a CRL and one EE certificate.

 (Roque) I believe it needs to be explained that more than one ETA EE cert
 may be issued during the life-time of the ETA CA however at any particular
 moment there is only one valid EE cert.

 4.2.  RPKI Trust Anchor Object Validation

   2.  Use the public key in the EE certificate to verify the
           signature on the RTA Trust Anchor Object.

 (Roque) s/EE certificate/ETA EE certificate


       *  Each time an RTA certificate is re-issued, or prior to the
          expiration of the ETA EE certificate, the ETA generates a
          Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) [RFC3852] signed-data
          object, the payload of which is an RTA certificate.

 (Roque) If the ETA EE cert validity period is identical to the RTA
 validity period as stated in a previous bullet, the second condition
 ("prior to the expiration of the ETA EE certificate") would be the same as
 in the following section:
 "If a trust anchor chooses to reissue its RTA certificate before the
 expiration of that certificate."


 5.  Relying Party use of Trust Anchor Material

       *  The ETA's CRL and CMS objects are retrieved from the
          publication point referenced by the SIA in the ETA certificate.
 (Roque) s/CMS objects/CMS object

   Relying Parties SHOULD perform this retrieval and validation
    operation at intervals no less frequent than the nextUpdate time of
    the published ETA CRL, and SHOULD perform the retrieval operation
    prior to the expiration of the ETA EE certificate, or upon revocation
    of the ETA EE certificate.

 (Roque) If the retrieval operation is for both the CRL and the CMS, I do
 not understand the last sentence because the RP is not aware of the
 revocation until it has retrieve the CRL and in at that time it already
 has the new CMS. So, I would:
         s/, or upon revocation of the ETA EE certificate//

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/9>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] #2: Objection noted to operational considerations in architecture document
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#2: Objection noted to operational considerations in architecture document
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  task             |      Status:  new
 Priority:  major            |   Milestone:     
Component:  arch             |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------

Comment(by gih@…):

 - Matt Lepinski (6/11)

 With regards to the frequency with which relying parties fetch data from
 the repository system (be that authoritative publication points or caches
 operated by ISPs or RIRs), there appears to be a trade-off between "max
 time to fix a problem" vs "work required by the repository system and the
 relying parties". From this thread, it seems that there isn't an obvious
 right answer with regards to how often relying parties should query the
 repository system, but that there are risks associated with queries that
 are too frequent or too infrequent.

 To me, it seems that the best way to address this problem is to publish an
 "operational practices" document of some sort that documents this (and
 other) operational concerns and recommends practices to mitigate such
 risks. [That is, Sandy's (b) option].

 With regards to the architecture document (which I would very much like to
 see leave the working group in near future), I believe the best way
 forward is for the architecture document to be silent on this issue. For
 example, consider the following text for Section 6 (last paragraph on page
 15 of the arch-09):

  "Note that since relying parties will perform these operations
 regularly, it is more efficient for the relying party to request from
 the repository system only those objects that have changed since the
 relying party last updated its local cache. A relying party shall   choose
 the frequency with which it downloads and validates updates   from the
 repository system."

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/2#comment:1>
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#3: Nit Report - CP draft
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  task             |      Status:  new
 Priority:  minor            |   Milestone:     
Component:  cp               |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------

Comment(by gih@…):

 Steve Kent (5/11)

 IN a message on 10/28 you said:

 * Section 4.6.1-3 I'd like it made clear that renewal be only to the same
 subscriber. eg the subscriber before and after renewal is the same. At
 present it says that only the valid subscriber may request renewal, but
 allows a new private key. I think there is too much wriggle room in that
 for
 a subscriber to renew with someone else's private key.


 I reviewed the CP text and I think this is clear.

 Specifically 4.6.2 says:  "Only the certificate holder or the issuing CA
 may initiate the renewal process."

 And 4.6.3 says: "Renewal procedures must ensure that the person or
 organization
 seeking to renew a certificate is in fact the subscriber (or authorized by
 the subscriber) of the certificate and the legitimate holder of the INR
 associated with the renewed certificate."

 I think these two text sections already address the issue you raised.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/3#comment:1>
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Subject: [sidr] OpenCA info
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I checked with Max Pala, and he confirmed that the OpenCA software 
(an open source CA package) is also capable of generating a Subject 
or Issuer name that  is just a single set consisting of a common name 
attribute and the serial number attribute.

with this info I think we are safe to proceed to mandate this name 
format.  I agree with Russ' observation that this is not a common 
format and that it might confuse a user viewing it. However, since 
these names are not intended to be  human meaningful, and will not be 
popping in in a browser or an S/MIME message, I don't think this is a 
serious concern.

Steve

From ggm+ietf@apnic.net  Wed Nov 11 15:05:40 2009
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The options for documenting this aspect of distinguished name structure =
for the RPKI are to place this in either the CP, the architecture, or =
the certificate profile documents.=20

It is important to think about this from the perspective of a future =
reader of the RPKI documents.

In that context,  it seems to me that this is clearly a profile =
constraint, and thus should be with the other format constraints over =
names and structural elements in the certificate profile draft.=20

Therefore,  I wish to advocate to the WG that this name constraint for =
both Issuer, and Subject names in RPKI certificates be documented in the =
res-cert profile document.

Sorry for a late addition to this document in WGLC Steve, but I think =
this is necessary.

cheers

-George=

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At 8:06 AM +0900 11/12/09, George Michaelson wrote:
>The options for documenting this aspect of distinguished name 
>structure for the RPKI are to place this in either the CP, the 
>architecture, or the certificate profile documents.
>
>It is important to think about this from the perspective of a future 
>reader of the RPKI documents.
>
>In that context,  it seems to me that this is clearly a profile 
>constraint, and thus should be with the other format constraints 
>over names and structural elements in the certificate profile draft.
>
>Therefore,  I wish to advocate to the WG that this name constraint 
>for both Issuer, and Subject names in RPKI certificates be 
>documented in the res-cert profile document.
>
>Sorry for a late addition to this document in WGLC Steve, but I 
>think this is necessary.
>
>cheers
>
>-George

I do not disagree with your analysis.

Steve

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#10: Notice of changes to the CP - time for such notice
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect           |      Status:  new
 Priority:  medium           |   Milestone:     
Component:  cp               |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reported by John Curran 5/11


  One issue which is raised is that a RPKI service provider now may be made
 subject (with one month's notice) to changes to the CP made by the IETF.
 As the CP specifies operational practices, this has potential to be
 impacting for the RPKI service provider and ISP's relying upon such certs.
 In order to protect those relying ISPs in the case of a CP change which
 causes RPKI providers to exit the business, the 9.12.2 implementation time
 period to should be long enough to allow ISP's to move to an RPKI
 providers now complying with the new CP document.  I'd recommend 6 months
 advance notice rather than one for this reason.

 Thanks,
 /John

 John,

 Fair point.  I thought about the 1 month value when I was editing the
 text, having not looked at it for a long time. I thought that the IESG/RFC
 process was sufficiently long that anyone who was watching would have a
 lot more than 1 month advance notice :-). However, not everyone who might
 be affected would necessarily be tracking a proposed change, and the
 change would, not be definite until approved by the IESG. So, I think this
 is very reasonable change this value to be 6 months.

 Steve

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/10>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#3: Nit Report - CP draft
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  task             |      Status:  new
 Priority:  minor            |   Milestone:     
Component:  cp               |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------

Comment(by gih@…):

 Proposed changes: Steve Kent 5/11

 Changed status to be Best Current Practice from Informational (consistent
 with eventual BCP designation)


 In Section 1.7 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)

 RPKI signed object - Digitally signed data object (other than a
 certificate or CRL) declared to be such by a standards track RFC,
 and that can be validated using certificates issued under this PKI.

 ------

 Section 1.4.4 revised text (removed references to SIDR WG)

 An RPKI signed object is a digitally-signed object, declared to be such by
 a standards track RFC.

 -------

 Section 9.12.1 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, replaced
 with IETF)

 The procedure for amending this CP is via written notice from the IETF in
 the form of a new Standards Track, BCP RFC that updates or obsoletes this
 document.

 ------

 Sectioon 9.12.2 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, replaced
 with IETF)

 The IETF will provide at least one month's advance notice of any changes
 to this CP.
 -------

 Section 9.12.3 revised text (removed reference to RIRs and IANA, replaced
 with IETF)

 If the IETF judges that changes to the CP do not materially reduce the
 acceptability of certificates issued for RPKI purposes, there will be no
 change to the CP OID. If the IETF judges that changes to the CP do
 materially change the the acceptability of certificates for RPKI purposes,
 then there will be a new CP OID.

 Section 13.2 (removed last two informative references)

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/3#comment:2>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 17 16:10:37 2009
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Reminder to all that this draft is supposed to expire today.  There have 
been no calls against adoption, and five calls for adoption.  If you have 
an opinion to express, please get it in quickly.

--Sandy


On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Geoff Huston wrote:

> Obviously my skills at elementary addition are to be found wanting!
>
> Two weeks from today is Tuesday November 17th.
>
> My apologies for any confusion here - this call will run from now until 
> November 17th
>
>
> regards,
>
> Geoff
>
>
>
>
> On 02/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>> 
>> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this 
>> document as a working group item.
>> 
>> The document is available at:
>>
>>   http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
>> 
>> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 10 2009.
>> 
>> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so please 
>> actively reply.
>> 
>> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please also 
>> indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft (contribute or 
>> review).
>> 
>> --Geoff
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 17 16:18:38 2009
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From: Sandra Murphy <sandy@sparta.com>
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Subject: [sidr] reminder about slate of WGLC in progress
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This is a reminder that you should be reviewing the following documents 
and sending comments to this list.

To quote Geoff: "Please be clear in your comments to this last call if you 
are supporting the document's submission to the IESG or if you are 
opposed, or if you are not expressing a view either way."

The last call closes on Mon 23 Nov 2009.


1.  A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
     draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-17
     http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs/
     (Intended status: Standards Track)

2.  Certificate Policy (CP) for the Resource PKI (RPKI)
     draft-ietf-sidr-cp-07.txt
     http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/draft-ietf-sidr-cp/
     (Intended Status: Informational)

3.  A Profile for Route Origin Authorizations (ROAs)
     draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt
     http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format/
     (Intended Status: Proposed Standard)

4.  An Infrastructure to Support Secure Internet Routing
     draft-ietf-sidr-arch-09.txt
     http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/draft-ietf-sidr-arch/
     (Intended status: Informational)

5.  A Protocol for Provisioning Resource Certificates
     draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning-05.txt
     http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/draft-ietf-sidr-rescerts-provisioning/
     (Intended status: Standards Track)

6.  A Profile for Resource Certificate Repository Structure
     draft-ietf-sidr-repos-struct-03.txt
     http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/draft-ietf-sidr-repos-struct/
     (Intended status: BCP)

--Sandy



From gih@apnic.net  Tue Nov 17 16:18:50 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Call for WG adoption of draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
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WG co-chair hat ON

Thank you for the reminder Sandy.

I was waiting for the 17th of November to pass in all parts of the world =
before making a consensus call on adoption as a working group document, =
allowing for the (admittedly unlikely) possibility of a last second =
flurry of objections to this proposed action. I'll post a summary of my =
view of the WG consensus on this call for document adoption in about 24 =
hours or so from now.

Geoff

WG co-chair hat ON



On 18/11/2009, at 11:10 AM, Sandra Murphy wrote:

> Reminder to all that this draft is supposed to expire today.  There =
have been no calls against adoption, and five calls for adoption.  If =
you have an opinion to express, please get it in quickly.
>=20
> --Sandy
>=20
>=20
> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Geoff Huston wrote:
>=20
>> Obviously my skills at elementary addition are to be found wanting!
>>=20
>> Two weeks from today is Tuesday November 17th.
>>=20
>> My apologies for any confusion here - this call will run from now =
until November 17th
>>=20
>>=20
>> regards,
>>=20
>> Geoff
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 02/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this =
document as a working group item.
>>> The document is available at:
>>>=20
>>>  http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
>>> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 10 2009.
>>> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so =
please actively reply.
>>> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, =
please also indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft =
(contribute or review).
>>> --Geoff
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 17 16:21:04 2009
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On Tue, 17 Nov 2009, Sandra Murphy wrote:

> Reminder to all that this draft is supposed to expire today.  There have been

So sorry - the draft is not supposed to expire today, the call for 
adoption is supposed to end today.

I wish my typing would match my thinking.

--Sandy



> no calls against adoption, and five calls for adoption.  If you have an 
> opinion to express, please get it in quickly.
>
> --Sandy
>
>
> On Mon, 2 Nov 2009, Geoff Huston wrote:
>
>> Obviously my skills at elementary addition are to be found wanting!
>> 
>> Two weeks from today is Tuesday November 17th.
>> 
>> My apologies for any confusion here - this call will run from now until 
>> November 17th
>> 
>> 
>> regards,
>> 
>> Geoff
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 02/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi,
>>> 
>>> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this 
>>> document as a working group item.
>>> 
>>> The document is available at:
>>>
>>>   http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
>>> 
>>> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 10 2009.
>>> 
>>> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so please 
>>> actively reply.
>>> 
>>> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please also 
>>> indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft (contribute or 
>>> review).
>>> 
>>> --Geoff
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From gih@apnic.net  Tue Nov 17 16:39:28 2009
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WG co-chair hat OFF

This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not as a =
co-chair of the WG

In reviewing the manifest document I notice that the document in its =
current version defines a manifest as an RPKI construct. I have two =
questions about  this:

1. Should the manifest document be constrained in this manner as being =
exclusively an RPKI construct, or should the reference to exclusive use =
by the RPKI be removed such that the manifest is defined in a manner =
that is agnostic to the context of the PKI in which the manifest may be =
used, so that any CA may use a manifest?

2. In the context of the RPKI should the manifest document used a SHOULD =
to specify that the resources in the RPKI EE certificate used to =
validate the manifest's signature be specified using the inherit bit =
setting of the RFC3779 extensions?

Do any of the document's co-authors, or any WG folk, have an opinion of =
either or both of these questions that they'd like to share?

thanks,

  Geoff

WG co-chair hat OFF




From robert@ripe.net  Wed Nov 18 03:26:29 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Question about manifest document
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Geoff Huston wrote:
> WG co-chair hat OFF
> 
> This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not as a
> co-chair of the WG
> 
> In reviewing the manifest document I notice that the document in its
> current version defines a manifest as an RPKI construct. I have two
> questions about  this:
> 
> 1. Should the manifest document be constrained in this manner as being
> exclusively an RPKI construct, or should the reference to exclusive use
> by the RPKI be removed such that the manifest is defined in a manner that
> is agnostic to the context of the PKI in which the manifest may be used,
> so that any CA may use a manifest?
> 
> 2. In the context of the RPKI should the manifest document used a SHOULD
> to specify that the resources in the RPKI EE certificate used to validate
> the manifest's signature be specified using the inherit bit setting of
> the RFC3779 extensions?
> 
> Do any of the document's co-authors, or any WG folk, have an opinion of
> either or both of these questions that they'd like to share?
> 
> thanks,
> 
> Geoff
> 
> WG co-chair hat OFF

I think there's a benefit of allowing this construct to be used in an RPKI 
related, but not strictly RPKI repository, or even in an RPKI unrelated 
context. So I'd be in favor of making it more generic (see 1), which also 
means relaxing the rules on the EE cert (see 2).

Robert

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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] Question about manifest document
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Geoff Huston wrote:
> 2. In the context of the RPKI should the manifest document used a
> SHOULD to specify that the resources in the RPKI EE certificate used
> to validate the manifest's signature be specified using the inherit
> bit setting of the RFC3779 extensions?

I agree with this: A MUST would be too strong here; I believe that a
SHOULD is appropriate.

Rob

-- 
Robert Loomans                         email:       robertl@apnic.net
Senior Software Engineer, APNIC        sip:    robertl@voip.apnic.net
http://www.apnic.net/                  phone:         +61 7 3858 3100

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Not wanting to put words in his mouth, I believe Steve has said that the =
manifest, or something very similar in terms of a formally signed =
statement of what IS in a repository, as opposed to a CRL as a mechanism =
to deprecate what should NOT be in a repository, was a concept raised =
during early phases of X509 design, and dropped for various reasons. So, =
there is some sense that this is a general purpose, useful thing, and in =
that context, I am attracted to generalizing words around it in SIDR =
drafts, so that should it become more common in other PKI contexts, =
there is good support for it from tools.

Therefore, I think it would be best to remove strong normative =
requirements for RFC3779 extensions in EE certificates from the =
manifest, unless there is a clear reason relating to RPKI facing =
context, in which case it would be nice to find words which make it =
plain that an OID, or Version, or some other reference clarifies why the =
RPKI Manifest Certificate has mandatory elements which a more general =
manifest might not have.

Maybe a mechanism like tying the OID of the certificate used to an OID =
in the Manifest itself, so that its clear the certificates context =
defines why 3779 is relevant? Thats a reasonably low-level cost in =
ASN.1.

-George=

From gih@apnic.net  Thu Nov 19 03:36:42 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Call for WG adoption of draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
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WG co-chair hat ON

Hi,

In response to this call for WG adoption of this document, I have seen 5 =
postings of support for this adoption of this draft and none opposed in =
the two week period. The postings in support were received from Seiichi =
Kawamura, Rob Loomans, Sam Weiler, Steve Kent and Danny McPherson.

I am of the view that this is sufficient demonstration of a consensus of =
the WG to accept this draft as a WG document.

Authors, could you please resubmit this draft as a SIDR draft at your =
convenience?

thanks,

 Geoff

  WG co-chair hat ON



On 02/11/2009, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> I am opening a two week wg call for comments on the adoption of this =
document as a working group item.
>=20
> The document is available at:
>=20
>    http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-manderson-sidr-usecases-01.txt
>=20
> Please respond, either accept or not accept, by Tues Nov 17 2009.
>=20
> As usual, the rules are that silence does not indicate assent, so =
please actively reply.
>=20
> If you support adoption of this draft as a working group item, please =
also indicate whether you will be able to work on the draft (contribute =
or review).
>=20
> --Geoff
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From kent@bbn.com  Fri Nov 20 13:52:14 2009
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At 11:39 AM +1100 11/18/09, Geoff Huston wrote:
>WG co-chair hat OFF
>
>This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not 
>as a co-chair of the WG
>
>In reviewing the manifest document I notice that the document in its 
>current version defines a manifest as an RPKI construct. I have two 
>questions about  this:
>
>1. Should the manifest document be constrained in this manner as 
>being exclusively an RPKI construct, or should the reference to 
>exclusive use by the RPKI be removed such that the manifest is 
>defined in a manner that is agnostic to the context of the PKI in 
>which the manifest may be used, so that any CA may use a manifest?
>
>2. In the context of the RPKI should the manifest document used a 
>SHOULD to specify that the resources in the RPKI EE certificate used 
>to validate the manifest's signature be specified using the inherit 
>bit setting of the RFC3779 extensions?
>
>Do any of the document's co-authors, or any WG folk, have an opinion 
>of either or both of these questions that they'd like to share?
>
>thanks,
>
>   Geoff
>
>WG co-chair hat OFF

I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI context.

However, if we choose to make the manifest document generic, we 
probably need another document that profiles it for the RPKI.

Steve

From gih@apnic.net  Fri Nov 20 16:18:26 2009
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On 21/11/2009, at 8:51 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 11:39 AM +1100 11/18/09, Geoff Huston wrote:
>> WG co-chair hat OFF
>>=20
>> This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not as =
a co-chair of the WG
>>=20
>> In reviewing the manifest document I notice that the document in its =
current version defines a manifest as an RPKI construct. I have two =
questions about  this:
>>=20
>> 1. Should the manifest document be constrained in this manner as =
being exclusively an RPKI construct, or should the reference to =
exclusive use by the RPKI be removed such that the manifest is defined =
in a manner that is agnostic to the context of the PKI in which the =
manifest may be used, so that any CA may use a manifest?
>>=20
>> 2. In the context of the RPKI should the manifest document used a =
SHOULD to specify that the resources in the RPKI EE certificate used to =
validate the manifest's signature be specified using the inherit bit =
setting of the RFC3779 extensions?
>>=20
>> Do any of the document's co-authors, or any WG folk, have an opinion =
of either or both of these questions that they'd like to share?
>>=20
>> thanks,
>>=20
>>  Geoff
>>=20
>> WG co-chair hat OFF
>=20
> I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI =
context.
>=20
> However, if we choose to make the manifest document generic, we =
probably need another document that profiles it for the RPKI.
>=20
> Steve

WG co-chair hat OFF

This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not as a =
co-chair of the WG.

Thanks for this comment Steve. I am happy to attempt to redraft the =
manifest as a more generic document that describes a manifest in terms =
of a list of published products of a CA, with a signature that is =
verified using an EE certificate that is a subordinate product of that =
CA.

At this stage I'm of the view that the only RPKI-specific profile would =
be to say that the RPKI EE cert SHOULD use the inherit bit in the =
RFC3779 extension, and this seeems such a small profile component that =
it could fit into the res-cert profile draft in its own section.

regards,

   Geoff

WG co-chair hat OFF




From randy@psg.com  Fri Nov 20 16:41:26 2009
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Question about manifest document
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> I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI
> context.

is that a problem for this wg?  i.e. should this, rather narrowly
focused wg, be doing this work.  we could miss a lot and step on others'
toes.

randy

From kent@bbn.com  Sat Nov 21 05:05:32 2009
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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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At 9:41 AM +0900 11/21/09, Randy Bush wrote:
>  > I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI
>>  context.
>
>is that a problem for this wg?  i.e. should this, rather narrowly
>focused wg, be doing this work.  we could miss a lot and step on others'
>toes.
>
>randy

In principle I agree, but since the toes in question would be in PKIX, I
feel comfortable with a more generic version of manifests. Nonetheless,
if we pursue this path, I will bring the document to the attention of 
PKIX and ask that folks review it and comment during IETF LC.

Steve

From randy@psg.com  Sat Nov 21 16:15:50 2009
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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>>> I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI
>>>  context.
>> is that a problem for this wg?  i.e. should this, rather narrowly
>> focused wg, be doing this work.  we could miss a lot and step on
>> others' toes.
> In principle I agree, but since the toes in question would be in PKIX, I
> feel comfortable with a more generic version of manifests. Nonetheless,
> if we pursue this path, I will bring the document to the attention of 
> PKIX and ask that folks review it and comment during IETF LC.

let me be less subtle

it might be polite to run that plan by at least tim  and stefan

randy

From kent@bbn.com  Sun Nov 22 06:12:22 2009
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At 11:49 PM +0900 11/21/09, Randy Bush wrote:
>  >>> I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI
>>>>   context.
>>>  is that a problem for this wg?  i.e. should this, rather narrowly
>>>  focused wg, be doing this work.  we could miss a lot and step on
>>>  others' toes.
>>  In principle I agree, but since the toes in question would be in PKIX, I
>>  feel comfortable with a more generic version of manifests. Nonetheless,
>>  if we pursue this path, I will bring the document to the attention of
>>  PKIX and ask that folks review it and comment during IETF LC.
>
>let me be less subtle
>
>it might be polite to run that plan by at least tim  and stefan
>
>randy

Thanks for the clarification.

Steve

From tim@ripe.net  Mon Nov 23 00:28:29 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Question about manifest document
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Hi,

On Nov 21, 2009, at 1:18 AM, Geoff Huston wrote:
>=20
> On 21/11/2009, at 8:51 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:
>=20
>> At 11:39 AM +1100 11/18/09, Geoff Huston wrote:
>>> WG co-chair hat OFF
>>>=20
>>> This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not =
as a co-chair of the WG
>>>=20
>>> In reviewing the manifest document I notice that the document in its =
current version defines a manifest as an RPKI construct. I have two =
questions about  this:
>>>=20
>>> 1. Should the manifest document be constrained in this manner as =
being exclusively an RPKI construct, or should the reference to =
exclusive use by the RPKI be removed such that the manifest is defined =
in a manner that is agnostic to the context of the PKI in which the =
manifest may be used, so that any CA may use a manifest?
>>>=20
>>> 2. In the context of the RPKI should the manifest document used a =
SHOULD to specify that the resources in the RPKI EE certificate used to =
validate the manifest's signature be specified using the inherit bit =
setting of the RFC3779 extensions?
>>>=20
>>> Do any of the document's co-authors, or any WG folk, have an opinion =
of either or both of these questions that they'd like to share?
>>>=20
>>> thanks,
>>>=20
>>> Geoff
>>>=20
>>> WG co-chair hat OFF
>>=20
>> I agree that the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI =
context.

As one of the developers working on the RPKI solution at RIPE NCC I =
agree with this.


>>=20
>> However, if we choose to make the manifest document generic, we =
probably need another document that profiles it for the RPKI.
>>=20
>> Steve
>=20
> WG co-chair hat OFF
>=20
> This is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not as =
a co-chair of the WG.
>=20
> Thanks for this comment Steve. I am happy to attempt to redraft the =
manifest as a more generic document that describes a manifest in terms =
of a list of published products of a CA, with a signature that is =
verified using an EE certificate that is a subordinate product of that =
CA.
>=20
> At this stage I'm of the view that the only RPKI-specific profile =
would be to say that the RPKI EE cert SHOULD use the inherit bit in the =
RFC3779 extension, and this seeems such a small profile component that =
it could fit into the res-cert profile draft in its own section.
>=20

I agree. In effect this would allow for a more generic use of the =
manifests without impacting the rpki structure that was envisioned.

As others suggested cooperation with the PKIX wg is probably advised. =
But since I have not (yet) been very actively involved in the IETF WGs =
and processes I will leave this discussion to the more experienced =
people among us.

Regards,

Tim

> regards,
>=20
>   Geoff
>=20
> WG co-chair hat OFF
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

Tim Bruijnzeels
Senior Software Developer
RIPE NCC

tim@ripe.net
+31 20 535 4309





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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Hi,<div><br></div><div><div><div>On Nov 21, 2009, at 1:18 AM, Geoff =
Huston wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#000000"><br></font>On 21/11/2009, =
at 8:51 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">At =
11:39 AM +1100 11/18/09, Geoff Huston wrote:<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">WG co-chair hat =
OFF<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">This is a posting made in my =
role as a document co-author, and not as a co-chair of the =
WG<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">In reviewing the manifest =
document I notice that the document in its current version defines a =
manifest as an RPKI construct. I have two questions about =
&nbsp;this:<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">1. Should the manifest document =
be constrained in this manner as being exclusively an RPKI construct, or =
should the reference to exclusive use by the RPKI be removed such that =
the manifest is defined in a manner that is agnostic to the context of =
the PKI in which the manifest may be used, so that any CA may use a =
manifest?<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">2. In the context of the RPKI =
should the manifest document used a SHOULD to specify that the resources =
in the RPKI EE certificate used to validate the manifest's signature be =
specified using the inherit bit setting of the RFC3779 =
extensions?<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Do any of the document's =
co-authors, or any WG folk, have an opinion of either or both of these =
questions that they'd like to =
share?<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">thanks,<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
Geoff<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">WG co-chair hat =
OFF<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">I agree that =
the manifest structure is more general than the RPKI =
context.<br></blockquote></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div>As =
one of the developers working on the RPKI solution at RIPE NCC I agree =
with this.</div><div><br></div></div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">However, if we choose to make the manifest document =
generic, we probably need another document that profiles it for the =
RPKI.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Steve<br></blockquote><br>WG co-chair hat OFF<br><br>This =
is a posting made in my role as a document co-author, and not as a =
co-chair of the WG.<br><br>Thanks for this comment Steve. I am happy to =
attempt to redraft the manifest as a more generic document that =
describes a manifest in terms of a list of published products of a CA, =
with a signature that is verified using an EE certificate that is a =
subordinate product of that CA.<br><br>At this stage I'm of the view =
that the only RPKI-specific profile would be to say that the RPKI EE =
cert SHOULD use the inherit bit in the RFC3779 extension, and this =
seeems such a small profile component that it could fit into the =
res-cert profile draft in its own =
section.<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I agree. In =
effect this would allow for a more generic use of the manifests without =
impacting the rpki structure that was =
envisioned.</div><div><br></div><div>As others suggested cooperation =
with the PKIX wg is probably advised. But since I have not (yet) been =
very actively involved in the IETF WGs and processes I will leave this =
discussion to the more experienced people among =
us.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Tim</div><b=
r><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>regards,<br><br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Geoff<br><br>WG co-chair hat =
OFF<br><br><br><br>_______________________________________________<br>sidr=
 mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/sidr<br></div></blockquote></div><br><div>
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: =
auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div>Tim Bruijnzeels</div><div>Senior Software =
Developer</div><div>RIPE NCC</div><div><br></div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:tim@ripe.net">tim@ripe.net</a></div><div>+31 20 535 =
4309</div><div><br></div></div></span><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></span><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
</div>
<br></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-1--662657280--

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov 23 13:08:12 2009
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From: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call for draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-17
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I support this draft.

I've read it many times in the past, and have implemented almost all
of it (no CRMF), but, as often happens when re-reading an old
document, I found a new issue, which could be construed as a nit if
the authors agree that my rephrasing is what they meant.

Section 3.9.7:

   In this profile a single reference object to publication location
   of the immediate superior certificate MUST be used, except in the
   case where a CA distributes its public key in the form of a
   "self-signed" certificate, in which case the AIA field SHOULD be
   omitted.

I think we need to change "MUST be used" to "MUST be present".  "MUST
be used" could be construed as constraining relying party behavior,
which would rule out mechanisms such as Steve Kent's algorithm for
constructing a local trust anchor.  Since the choice of a trust anchor
is, ultimately, up to the relying party, not the issuer, I don't think
it's reasonable for the profile to constrain the relying party in this
way.  So it's ok to require the issuer to supply the AIA, but not to
require the relying party to use it.

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov 23 13:26:26 2009
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From: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt
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I have read (and implemented) this document, and support it going
forward.

My only comment from this review is that the text "If it is present it
MUST be ignored by the relying party" in sections 2.1.6.4.3 and
2.1.6.4.4 is perhaps a bit strong.  The text immediately following in
both cases is fine, and I believe expresses the real intent here: that
relying parties not use these timestamp fields in determining whether
a ROA is valid.  As stated, however, this could be construed as
forbidding an application that uses ROAs from using that field for any
purposes whatsoever, which seems excessive.

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov 23 14:11:22 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call for	draft-ietf-sidr-repos-struct-03.txt
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I have read this document (and implemented something that I think is
compatible with it) and support it going forward.

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Nov 23 15:26:07 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-arch-09.txt
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I have read this draft, believe that (with one exception, below) it's
consistent with my implementation, and think it should go forward.

The one exception is section 4.3 on access protocol, already noted in
WG trac ticket #6.  Terry's right here, the draft is wrong, and the
authors have already agreed to fix it, so I have no further issue.

From sra@hactrn.net  Tue Nov 24 12:31:20 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Question about manifest document
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Speaking as one of Geoff's co-authors, and with no intention of
offending anyone: I would be ok with minor changes to the current doc
that made it possible for others to reuse this work if they so desire,
but I am not all that thrilled by the idea of pushing this work into
the PKIX WG as a solution in search of additional problems, and I
don't want to do anything to the current spec that would complicate
RPKI use of it.

I think my last point (not wanting to complicate RPKI use) can be
addressed by nailing down the RPKI profile of the mechanism, if we go
that way.  I am more concerned with why we are attempting to
generalize this spec at this point in time: has anybody outside the
SIDR WG requested generalization?  Who's the customer here, and what
are the customer's requirements?

Bottom line: I don't want the SIDR work to get bogged down a
well-intentioned attempt to save some unspecified party from a problem
that party is not aware of having.  If there's some trivial change we
can make that costs us nothing and makes life easier for hypothetical
others fine, but not if it's going to slow us down.

From kent@bbn.com  Tue Nov 24 13:15:18 2009
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At 3:31 PM -0500 11/24/09, Rob Austein wrote:
>Speaking as one of Geoff's co-authors, and with no intention of
>offending anyone: I would be ok with minor changes to the current doc
>that made it possible for others to reuse this work if they so desire,
>but I am not all that thrilled by the idea of pushing this work into
>the PKIX WG as a solution in search of additional problems, and I
>don't want to do anything to the current spec that would complicate
>RPKI use of it.

I don't anticipate that we would move the doc to PKIX.  I have 
alerted my co-chair and the cognizant AD of this discussion, and am 
awaiting responses
from them.  I too do not want to delay this document in any 
significant fashion,
as a side-effect of making it more generic.

Steve

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Tue Nov 24 13:21:57 2009
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On Tue, 24 Nov 2009, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 3:31 PM -0500 11/24/09, Rob Austein wrote:
>> Speaking as one of Geoff's co-authors, and with no intention of
>> offending anyone: I would be ok with minor changes to the current doc
>> that made it possible for others to reuse this work if they so desire,
>> but I am not all that thrilled by the idea of pushing this work into
>> the PKIX WG as a solution in search of additional problems, and I
>> don't want to do anything to the current spec that would complicate
>> RPKI use of it.
>
> I don't anticipate that we would move the doc to PKIX.  I have alerted my 
> co-chair and the cognizant AD of this discussion, and am awaiting responses
> from them.  I too do not want to delay this document in any significant 
> fashion,
> as a side-effect of making it more generic.


Is there any reason why a more general/generic document could not be 
produced later, with back references to the existing document as a 
profile?

That presumes of course that the generalization maintains backward 
compatibility to the existing document.

I also am reluctant to tread water waiting on this.

--Sandy

>
> Steve
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Tue Nov 24 16:29:41 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Rob Austein <sra@isc.org>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
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On 25/11/09 6:31 AM, "Rob Austein" <sra@isc.org> wrote:

> Speaking as one of Geoff's co-authors, and with no intention of
> offending anyone: I would be ok with minor changes to the current doc
> that made it possible for others to reuse this work if they so desire,
> but I am not all that thrilled by the idea of pushing this work into
> the PKIX WG as a solution in search of additional problems, and I
> don't want to do anything to the current spec that would complicate
> RPKI use of it.

I'm in agreement with Rob on this. Best to not go looking for more problems
that the manifest _might_ fix in the future.

If such problems arise, then the PKIX chairs are clearly aware of this work
(noting Steve's response) and can advise accordingly.

Cheers
Terry


From tim@ripe.net  Wed Nov 25 00:55:58 2009
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Hi,

On Nov 25, 2009, at 1:29 AM, Terry Manderson wrote:

>=20
>=20
> On 25/11/09 6:31 AM, "Rob Austein" <sra@isc.org> wrote:
>=20
>> Speaking as one of Geoff's co-authors, and with no intention of
>> offending anyone: I would be ok with minor changes to the current doc
>> that made it possible for others to reuse this work if they so =
desire,
>> but I am not all that thrilled by the idea of pushing this work into
>> the PKIX WG as a solution in search of additional problems, and I
>> don't want to do anything to the current spec that would complicate
>> RPKI use of it.
>=20
> I'm in agreement with Rob on this. Best to not go looking for more =
problems
> that the manifest _might_ fix in the future.
>=20

To be specific I see a potential use of these manifests without the =
RFC3779 extension in the context of the compound trust anchor as =
described in the draft-ietf-sidr-ta. This would allow the 'eta' to =
publish a manifest for the rtacms object(s).

However, I received signals that having this manifest there in the first =
place may not be desirable and I do agree that delays to get this =
document finalised should be avoided.


Cheers,
Tim



> If such problems arise, then the PKIX chairs are clearly aware of this =
work
> (noting Steve's response) and can advise accordingly.
>=20
> Cheers
> Terry
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

Tim Bruijnzeels
Senior Software Developer
RIPE NCC

tim@ripe.net
+31 20 535 4309





From weiler@watson.org  Wed Nov 25 03:25:54 2009
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First, many thanks to the editors of the architecture document.  For
as dense as it is, it's readable.

There are a couple of "gotta-fix" nits, as well as a broader concern
that lead me to say "not yet" to this doc.


The fix-it items:

Section 4.3 (access protocols): the rsync item, as noted by others.
4.3 also uses 2119 language to specify requirements for (current and
future) access protocols.  I'm not convinced that language is
appropriate for these requirements.

5 (Manifests) allows an EE cert to sign multiple manifests.  That
seems inconsistent with section 2.3 re: one-to-one correspondence.


The broader concern:

I continue to lack confidence that our validation algorithm is
complete, particularly when we look at incremental deployment.  That
leads me to wonder whether changes to the validation model will lead
us to changes in the data.  There's a reason the architecture doc has
normative references to so many other active sidr docs, including ones
that aren't yet to the point of WGLC, and I'm uneasy about pushing
this doc out until I'm more confident about the validation model.

This doc doesn't talk in depth about incremental deployment.  Instead,
it uses 2119 MUSTs to describe a full-deployment world (e.g., in
7.2.3, "A holder of a portable IP address space allocation MUST
authorize one or more ASes to originate routes to these prefixes.")
I'd prefer to see this doc acknowledge the existence of partial
deployment and explain how it will work.  (Will it?  If so, how?)  For
example: the document never clearly states what (if anything) signals
that the set of ROAs for a given address block is complete.  Maybe we
need to say "we're not yet defining a signal for 'this is the complete
set of ROAs'; that's be in a different doc", but it's a glaring
omission.

This document also asks IANA to issue RPKI certs.  I'm leery of asking 
them to do that when I still have doubts about the completeness of the 
architecture.  Should we be pushing out the doc calling on IANA to 
deploy when the other bits aren't done yet?


And the little stuff:

3.2 "There is no independent method of invoking a ROA."
s/invoking/revoking/, perhaps?

Section 7.1: "However, if the certificates for these allocations
contain different validity intervals, creating a certificate that
combines them might create problems, and thus is NOT RECOMMENDED."
Doesn't this problem arise when the underlying validity (e.g. the
validity of the assignment/allocation/etc.) intervals vary, rather
than the cert validity intervals?  Perhaps this could be clearer.

7.2 "Furthermore, a relying party must fetch new ROAs from the
repository system before taking any routing action in response to a
ROA revocation."  Is this reflected in the validation drafts?  It
should be likely be repeated in section 3 or 4 of the ROA format doc.

-- Sam


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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt
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I have reviewed the ROA format draft.  In, general, I'm fine with
sending it to the IESG now.  Thanks again to the editors for putting
together a readable doc.

As with the architecture document, I have some reservations about 
publishing the data format documents before the validation 
algorithm is solid, but I suspect this doc won't need to change.

It might be worthwhile to repeat in section 3 (validation) the
requirement from section 7.2 of the architecture draft that "...a
relying party must fetch new ROAs from the repository system before
taking any routing action in response to a ROA revocation."

-- Sam

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Date: Wed, 25 Nov 2009 09:18:10 -0500
To: Sandra Murphy <sandy@sparta.com>
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Sandy,

I have already back from my PKIX co-chair, who said:

>Steve,
>
>I assume this was addressed primarily to Tim, but for the record, I have no
>objections to this.
>
>/Stefan

So  I don't believe that we will incur any significant delays from 
PKIX (or the cognizant SEC AD) if we choose to publish a more generic 
version of the manifest doc.  That said, I am amenable to either 
approach to publication.

Steve


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At 4:21 PM -0500 11/24/09, Sandra Murphy wrote:
>>...
>
>
>Is there any reason why a more general/generic document could not be 
>produced later, with back references to the existing document as a 
>profile?

One might try to do that, although it would be procedurally "backwards" :-).

>
>That presumes of course that the generalization maintains backward 
>compatibility to the existing document.


Profiles are more specific, so the more general manifest would be a superset
of the RPKI manifest. Not sure if that would qualify as "backwards 
compatible" or not.

steve

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Wed Nov 25 07:31:40 2009
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On Wed, 25 Nov 2009, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 4:21 PM -0500 11/24/09, Sandra Murphy wrote:
>>> ...
>> 
>> 
>> Is there any reason why a more general/generic document could not be 
>> produced later, with back references to the existing document as a profile?
>
> One might try to do that, although it would be procedurally "backwards" :-).


I recognize that.  Perhaps we are not so interested in procedural purity 
than in procedural progress.

>
>> 
>> That presumes of course that the generalization maintains backward 
>> compatibility to the existing document.
>
>
> Profiles are more specific, so the more general manifest would be a superset
> of the RPKI manifest. Not sure if that would qualify as "backwards 
> compatible" or not.

I was projecting in the future that work on a more general manifest might 
end up not quite being a superset of the current manifest.  WG are so 
unpredictable.  Hence my statement that the development of the general 
manifest might not retain compatibility with the current document. 
Hypothesizing only.

--Sandy



> > steve
>

From weiler@watson.org  Wed Nov 25 12:07:26 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call for etf-sidr-repos-struct-03.txt
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As best I can tell, the technical substance of sidr-repos-struct-03 is 
in fine shape.  That said, I found the document difficult to review, 
largely due to the style of its writing.  While I recognize that this 
may be merely a matter of stylistic preference, I find the writing 
unnecessarily verbose and unapproachable.

I notice that the only two other WGLC reviews of this doc came from 
native English speakers, one of whom has been deeply involved in the 
work for years.  I think the doc has not gotten adequate review, I 
think that is in large part because of the writing.

I think this document would benefit greatly from an editorial pass, 
probably from a different editor.  Assuming someone can be found to do 
that, I support delaying the publication in the interest of producing 
a more readable document.

And, as I noted in my WGLC review of the architecture draft, I have 
some reservations about pushing these docs out without having the 
validation algorithm nailed down (including the handling of 
incremental deployment).  In the case of this document, noting that it 
has normative references to the architecture and manifests docs, which 
are more likely to see changes from changing the validation scheme, I 
don't see any harm in sending it forward.


Specific suggestions

Danny McPherson's comments on ths draft from 3 December 2008 don't 
appear to have been incorporated nor responded to on the list. (e.g. 
"complete set" is still a strange phrasing, and the spelling nits 
haven't been fixed)

Rsync is not mentioned in the intro.  Instead of just referring to 
"publication points", adding the concreteness of "rsync" at that stage 
would help make the doc clearer.

Section 1: "A Resource Certificate describes an action by an Issuer 
that binds a list of IP address blocks and AS numbers to the Subject 
of a certificate, identified by the unique association of the 
Subject's private key with the public key contained in the Resource 
Certificate."  "describes an action"?  Surely there's a better way to 
say that.

I'm not sure that Section 2.2 paragraph on naming certificates is 
consistent with section 4's guidance on persistent naming.  Which may 
be more about how hard it was to understand section 2.2 than about any 
real differences.


Nits

The rsync reference appears to be truncated.

Spelling:
s/performss/performs/
s/Becuase/Because/
s/Whn/When/
s/traveral/traversal/
(and there are surely others, including some that Danny pointed out)

-- Sam


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#1: Nit Report
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |        Owner:  gih@…        
     Type:  defect           |       Status:  closed       
 Priority:  minor            |    Milestone:               
Component:  rpki-manifests   |      Version:               
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |   Resolution:  fixed        
 Keywords:                   |  
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
Changes (by gih@…):

  * status:  assigned => closed
  * resolution:  => fixed


Comment:

 revision has been made to the forthcoming -06 version of this draft.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/1#comment:2>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#11: Nit Report - provisioning protocol
-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…                  |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect                 |      Status:  new
 Priority:  medium                 |   Milestone:     
Component:  rescerts-provisioning  |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call        |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------
 Oppose..

 Firstly, my initial observation is that the 'XML in ANS1 in CMS (signed)'
 transported in mutually validated and authenticated(*) HTTPS/TLS sessions
 appears somewhat weighty to cover MiTM/Repla given other parts of the
 entire
 RPKI system don't seem to have been given the same attention and remain
 untrusted?

 (*) you mean cross-certified? or some other way of mutually authenticated?

 Secondly, since this uses a PKI of some description, where is the
 description of the PKI (and CP?) for the signing of the CMS blobs and the
 PKI (and CP) for the TLS sessions. Are they the same? not the same? RPKI
 certs used? etc.

 Are there multiple fully interoperable server and client codebases based
 on
 this? Why I ask is the XML and the basic operations (list, issue, revoke)
 is
 simple enough - the killer space would be getting the multiple signing
 events right. ie which cert is used for the CMS, which is used for the
 TLS..
 and the ASN.1/CMS combo in order.

 lastly, the draft suggests "the server MUST NOT accept a client's request
 unless it has generated and sent a response to the client's previous
 request" - it appeard the _assumption_ made is that the client deals with
 the resources of only one entity. What if it deals with more? What if the
 ISP is representative of multiple organisations and wishes to do multiple
 updates in parallel?

 On to my nits:

 section 3.2:

 Please specify here the version of XML schema that this draft in its
 common
 message format uses (not just describes) and the section (section 4) that
 contains the xml schema. I think that it needs to be done prior to the
 introduction of the template and template values.

 http://www.apnic.net/specs/rescerts/up-down/ responds with a 404 (a pretty
 404, but a 404 nevertheless) So the namespace is invalid.

 I think I would like to see a summary table of all of the HTTP response
 codes used by this protocol.

 Section 3.5.1

 Looks like a wayward "]":

        ski="encoded hash of the subject public key]" />


 Cheers
 Terry

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/11>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#11: Nit Report - provisioning protocol
-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…                  |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect                 |      Status:  new
 Priority:  medium                 |   Milestone:     
Component:  rescerts-provisioning  |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call        |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------------+----------------------------------------

Comment(by gih@…):

 The combination of TLS and CMS was the result of advice the design
 group got from Steve Bellovin, Steve Kent, and Russ Housley when Randy
 and I asked them to review this protocol, back in 2007.  The two
 mechanisms serve different purposes.

 We use CMS for authentication and authorization (is the entity
 requesting this action authorized to do so? etc).  It's also intended
 to allow for audit: if one is paranoid, one can archive a copy of
 every CMS message and use it (along with archived PKI material) to
 prove at some later date that the action was properly authorized.  So
 I view CMS as the main security mechanism here, and the one that's
 most closely aligned with the underlying semantics.

 TLS is present mostly to protect against replay attacks and other
 naughtiness.  Our advisors saw our initial attempts to include replay
 protection in the CMS-signed XML messages and advised us to use
 existing technology (ie, TLS) instead, which makes some sense.  TLS
 also provides privacy (which it's not clear we need), and helps to
 limit denial of service attacks to known entities.

 At this point, having written my own HTTPS implementation and seeing
 how weak (read: effectively nonexistant) the concept of a session is
 in HTTPS, I'm not convinced that TLS is providing all that much in the
 way of useful replay protection.  At this point, though, we do have
 multiple interoperable implementations of this protocol using TLS, so
 unless it's actively harmful I'd just as soon leave it alone for now.

 FWIW, though, at least in my implementation, all the AAA logic is tied
 to CMS, not TLS.

 The PKI used for this (both CMS and TLS) is not the RPKI, it's a
 separate PKI (which the design group has been calling the "BPKI",
 because it mirrors the business relationships between
 certificate-generating entities).  In the abstract, the BPKI can be
 anything that both parties to a particular conversation are willing to
 use, as this is only used in pairwise conversations and doesn't
 transit to third parties.  The main thing is that the parent in a
 parent-child relationship gets to dictate the BPKI model to be used:
 this pretty much falls out of the hierarchical nature of the system.
 So my implementation, at least, has a particular model that I use when
 I'm the parent, and is (I hope) flexible enough to handle whatever
 model my parent might be using when I'm the child.   I can go into
 more detail on the model I'm using, but I'm not sure that the WG
 really needs to sign off on that level of detail.

 The protocol nesting is tedious but straightforward:

   IP(TCP(TLS(HTTP(CMS(XML(up-down))))))

 As far as different security models between this and the rest of the
 RPKI system: the difference is less extreme than it might at first
 appear.  Other than the TLS wrapper discussed above, everything is
 object security, using either CMS or X.509-derived objects which were
 signed to begin with.

 Hope this helps.

 --Rob

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/11#comment:1>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


From randy@psg.com  Thu Nov 26 20:34:41 2009
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> Comment(by gih@=E2=80=A6):
>=20
>  The combination of TLS and CMS was the result of advice the design
>  group got from Steve Bellovin, Steve Kent, and Russ Housley when Randy
>  and I asked them to review this protocol, back in 2007.  The two
>  mechanisms serve different purposes.

and mis-attributed copies of email we have already read helps the
technical work how?

randy

From gih@apnic.net  Thu Nov 26 21:25:48 2009
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On 27/11/2009, at 3:34 PM, Randy Bush wrote:

>> Comment(by gih@=85):
>>=20
>> The combination of TLS and CMS was the result of advice the design
>> group got from Steve Bellovin, Steve Kent, and Russ Housley when =
Randy
>> and I asked them to review this protocol, back in 2007.  The two
>> mechanisms serve different purposes.
>=20
> and mis-attributed copies of email we have already read helps the
> technical work how?

I'm sorry if this caused any confusion to WG members. I copied a message =
in to the issues tracker to ensure that it was captured in the tracker, =
and the notification of the action is sent to the WG mailer. There may =
be more tracker notices as I work through the blacklog of WG last call =
comments that have been made on the mailing list and attempt to capture =
them in the tracker.

Geoff=20

  Not sure it this is a WG co-chair or not posting. Either way is fine =
by me.


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>> and mis-attributed copies of email we have already read helps the
>> technical work how?
> I'm sorry if this caused any confusion to WG members. I copied a
> message in to the issues tracker to ensure that it was captured in the
> tracker, and the notification of the action is sent to the WG
> mailer. There may be more tracker notices as I work through the
> blacklog of WG last call comments that have been made on the mailing
> list and attempt to capture them in the tracker.

before i put this tracker thing in my .procmailrc, where's the win?  the
mailing list archive is broken?

randy

From gih@apnic.net  Fri Nov 27 01:13:26 2009
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Subject: Re: [sidr] #11: Nit Report - provisioning protocol
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On 27/11/2009, at 6:20 PM, Randy Bush wrote:

>>> and mis-attributed copies of email we have already read helps the
>>> technical work how?
>> I'm sorry if this caused any confusion to WG members. I copied a
>> message in to the issues tracker to ensure that it was captured in the
>> tracker, and the notification of the action is sent to the WG
>> mailer. There may be more tracker notices as I work through the
>> blacklog of WG last call comments that have been made on the mailing
>> list and attempt to capture them in the tracker.
> 
> before i put this tracker thing in my .procmailrc, where's the win?  the
> mailing list archive is broken?
> 



The issue tracker was set up in response to requests on the WG mailer:

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg01075.html
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg01076.html
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg01103.html

I understand that Sandy requested the tools team to set it up.

Geoff

  WG co-chair hat ON

From randy@psg.com  Fri Nov 27 02:14:26 2009
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>> before i put this tracker thing in my .procmailrc, where's the win?  the
>> mailing list archive is broken?
> The issue tracker was set up in response to requests on the WG mailer:

now that we have assigned the blame (and my memory is not that sandy was
the one who pushed it), can we answer my question?  where is the win in
repeating emails already in the archive?

actually, no need.  i have procmailed it.  life is simple.

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com  Fri Nov 27 06:51:25 2009
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On Fri, 27 Nov 2009, Randy Bush wrote:

>>> before i put this tracker thing in my .procmailrc, where's the win?  the
>>> mailing list archive is broken?
>> The issue tracker was set up in response to requests on the WG mailer:
>
> now that we have assigned the blame (and my memory is not that sandy was
> the one who pushed it), can we answer my question?  where is the win in
> repeating emails already in the archive?

Sandy did not "push" it, Sany merely responded to a request from the wg 
to enable access to the tools team's issue tracker service.

There are wg who have found the issue tracking to be useful.  I've no 
experience myself, so have no opinion for or against.

Issue tracking is a way to ensure that comments raised on the list are 
addressed in new versions or remain open.

The post to the wg mailing list of each new issue registered is an 
automatic part of the issue tracking service (I believe).  Issues do not 
need to be raised on the mailing list to be entered into the tracker, so 
the notification to the list is not necessarily redundant.

--Sandy




>
> actually, no need.  i have procmailed it.  life is simple.
>
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

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#12: Comment
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect           |      Status:  new
 Priority:  trivial          |   Milestone:     
Component:  roa-format       |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Sam Weiler reported: It might be worthwhile to repeat in section 3
 (validation) the
 requirement from section 7.2 of the architecture draft that "...a
 relying party must fetch new ROAs from the repository system before
 taking any routing action in response to a ROA revocation."

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://zinfandel.levkowetz.com/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/12>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#13: Nit Report - ROA Format
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect           |      Status:  new
 Priority:  minor            |   Milestone:     
Component:  roa-format       |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Rob Austein reported: My only comment from this review is that the text
 "If it is present it
 MUST be ignored by the relying party" in sections 2.1.6.4.3 and
 2.1.6.4.4 is perhaps a bit strong.  The text immediately following in
 both cases is fine, and I believe expresses the real intent here: that
 relying parties not use these timestamp fields in determining whether
 a ROA is valid.  As stated, however, this could be construed as
 forbidding an application that uses ROAs from using that field for any
 purposes whatsoever, which seems excessive.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://zinfandel.levkowetz.com/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/13>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#4: Nit Report - ROA Format
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  enhancement      |      Status:  new
 Priority:  trivial          |   Milestone:     
Component:  roa-format       |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------

Comment(by gih@…):

 Matt Lepinski has said on the mailing list: My interpretation of your
 comment is that you would like to see a prescribed (or recommended) order
 for the checks performed in ROA validation. I am reluctant to put in such
 a prescribed ordering in this document for two reasons: (1) It doesn't
 affect ROA semantics or the interoperation of relying party software with
 ROA producing software; (2) I don't think there is an obviously correct
 order (in particular, there exist multiple relying party implementations
 today and I do not believe that they all perform the checks in the same
 order).

 With regards to number (2) above, to minimize the time to process a set of
 ROAs one must consider both the probability that a check succeeds (in
 general, checks that are likely to fail should be performed sooner) and
 the cost of performing a given check at a given point in the processing
 (in general, inexpensive checks should be performed before expensive
 ones). The former probability depends on the population of invalid ROAs
 (e.g., what will be the greatest source of invalid ROAs in the system? ...
 perhaps expired/revoked end-entity certificates?) The latter cost is
 highly implementation dependent (e.g., the cost to validate the end-entity
 certificate will greatly depend on the data structures that are used to
 store and process certificates).

 In any case, if the working group feels that there is a clear recommended
 processing order that we can provide in Section 3 that will increase the
 likelihood the implementors produce efficient software, then please send
 some text and I'd be happy to insert it.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://zinfandel.levkowetz.com/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/4#comment:1>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#4: Nit Report - ROA Format
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |        Owner:         
     Type:  enhancement      |       Status:  closed 
 Priority:  trivial          |    Milestone:         
Component:  roa-format       |      Version:         
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |   Resolution:  wontfix
 Keywords:                   |  
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
Changes (by gih@…):

  * status:  new => closed
  * resolution:  => wontfix


Comment:

 Terry has responded - In hindsight I think that any recommendations of
 ordering should exist in
 some other document (akin to the one you alluded to in the thread on
 sidr-arch-09 refresh cycle) which covers more operational aspects.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://zinfandel.levkowetz.com/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/4#comment:2>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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Subject: Re: [sidr] Working Group Last Call - draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt
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WG Co-Chair hat ON

I have seen three comments on this draft in response to this WG last =
call - which is perhaps on the very lower bound of what could be =
considered an acceptable demonstration of WG consensus with the =
document.

There have been positive responses in favour of moving this document =
forward from Terry Manderson, Sam Weiler and Rob Austein.

The review comments received have been entered into the tracker  as =
tickets #4, #12, and #13.=20

It appears ticket #4 has resolved without requiring a change to the =
document, but the comments in tickets #12 and #13 (those made by Sam and =
Rob) are outstanding.

I would like to request the document's authors to respond to these =
comments, either in the tracker on on the mailing list, and provide an =
indication whether a further revision of the document is considered =
necessary to address these review comments. It appears appropriate to =
review the WG consensus position following the authors' response to =
these two outstanding review comments.

Also, I'd like to remind the authors of the previous request for an =
interoperability report.

thanks

   Geoff

  WG Co-Chair hat ON



On 28/10/2009, at 1:48 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:

> The WG chairs have received a Working Group Last Call request from the =
authors of draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06.txt.
>=20
> The document (and the draft history) is at =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-06
>=20
> The Last Call will end as of the close of business on Monday 23rd =
November - this is a longer period than a conventional 2 week last call =
period in order to include the forthcoming SIDR WG meeting at IETF 76.
>=20
> The intended status of this document is proposed standard.
>=20
> As usual, please address all comments to the WG mailing list, and =
please be clear in your comments to this last call if you are supporting =
the document's submission to the IESG or if you are opposed, or if you =
are not expressing a view either way. As there are a number of documents =
that are being last-called at this point in time it would be appreciated =
if responses could clearly identify which document is being referred to.
>=20
> Also with this note I would like to request the document's authors to =
prepare an interoperability report.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
>  Geoff
>=20
> WG Co-CHair hat ON
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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#14: Nit Report - architecture document
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect           |      Status:  new
 Priority:  minor            |   Milestone:     
Component:  arch             |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Sam Weiler has noted

 Section 4.3 (access protocols): the rsync item, as noted by others.
 4.3 also uses 2119 language to specify requirements for (current and
 future) access protocols.  I'm not convinced that language is
 appropriate for these requirements.

 5 (Manifests) allows an EE cert to sign multiple manifests.  That
 seems inconsistent with section 2.3 re: one-to-one correspondence.

 3.2 "There is no independent method of invoking a ROA."
 s/invoking/revoking/, perhaps?

 Section 7.1: "However, if the certificates for these allocations
 contain different validity intervals, creating a certificate that
 combines them might create problems, and thus is NOT RECOMMENDED."
 Doesn't this problem arise when the underlying validity (e.g. the
 validity of the assignment/allocation/etc.) intervals vary, rather
 than the cert validity intervals?  Perhaps this could be clearer.

 7.2 "Furthermore, a relying party must fetch new ROAs from the
 repository system before taking any routing action in response to a
 ROA revocation."  Is this reflected in the validation drafts?  It
 should be likely be repeated in section 3 or 4 of the ROA format doc.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://zinfandel.levkowetz.com/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/14>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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#15: Incremental deployment concerns
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  gih@…            |       Owner:     
     Type:  defect           |      Status:  new
 Priority:  medium           |   Milestone:     
Component:  arch             |     Version:     
 Severity:  In WG Last Call  |    Keywords:     
-----------------------------+----------------------------------------------
 Sam Welier has noted the following concerns:

 The broader concern:

 I continue to lack confidence that our validation algorithm is
 complete, particularly when we look at incremental deployment.  That
 leads me to wonder whether changes to the validation model will lead
 us to changes in the data.  There's a reason the architecture doc has
 normative references to so many other active sidr docs, including ones
 that aren't yet to the point of WGLC, and I'm uneasy about pushing
 this doc out until I'm more confident about the validation model.

 This doc doesn't talk in depth about incremental deployment.  Instead,
 it uses 2119 MUSTs to describe a full-deployment world (e.g., in
 7.2.3, "A holder of a portable IP address space allocation MUST
 authorize one or more ASes to originate routes to these prefixes.")
 I'd prefer to see this doc acknowledge the existence of partial
 deployment and explain how it will work.  (Will it?  If so, how?)  For
 example: the document never clearly states what (if anything) signals
 that the set of ROAs for a given address block is complete.  Maybe we
 need to say "we're not yet defining a signal for 'this is the complete
 set of ROAs'; that's be in a different doc", but it's a glaring
 omission.

 This document also asks IANA to issue RPKI certs.  I'm leery of asking
 them to do that when I still have doubts about the completeness of the
 architecture.  Should we be pushing out the doc calling on IANA to deploy
 when the other bits aren't done yet?

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://zinfandel.levkowetz.com/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/15>
sidr <http://tools.ietf.org/sidr/>


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WG co-chair hat ON

The WGLC of this document as a proposed BCP has now finished

I observed on the mailing list five WG members who responded to this =
last call. No response was in favour of progressing the document as it =
stands.=20

Tickets #2, #6, #14 and #15 contain a record of the issues that have =
been raised in these responses

I would like to request the document's authors to respond to these =
issues, either in the tracker on on the mailing list, and revise the =
document as considered necessary to address these review comments.=20

A further WGLC will be made on a revised version of this draft.

Thanks,

   Geoff

   WG co-chair hat ON


On 28/10/2009, at 1:50 PM, Geoff Huston wrote:

> The WG chairs have received a Working Group Last Call request from the =
authors of draft-ietf-sidr-arch-09.txt.
>=20
> The document (and the draft history) is at =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-roa-arch-09
>=20
> The Last Call will end as of the close of business on Monday 23rd =
November - this is a longer period than a conventional 2 week last call =
period in order to include the forthcoming SIDR WG meeting at IETF 76.
>=20
> The intended status of this document is informational.
>=20
> As usual, please address all comments to the WG mailing list, and =
please be clear in your comments to this last call if you are supporting =
the document's submission to the IESG or if you are opposed, or if you =
are not expressing a view either way. As there are a number of documents =
that are being last-called at this point in time it would be appreciated =
if responses could clearly identify which document is being referred to.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Geoff
>=20
> WG Co-CHair hat ON
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From bje@apnic.net  Sun Nov 29 15:45:59 2009
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Hi Terry,

On 30/10/2009, at 2:00 PM, Terry Manderson wrote:

> Oppose..
>=20
> Firstly, my initial observation is that the 'XML in ANS1 in CMS =
(signed)'
> transported in mutually validated and authenticated(*) HTTPS/TLS =
sessions
> appears somewhat weighty to cover MiTM/Repla given other parts of the =
entire
> RPKI system don't seem to have been given the same attention and =
remain
> untrusted?
>=20
> (*) you mean cross-certified? or some other way of mutually =
authenticated?

I think this has already been sufficiently discussed by the WG, I won't =
add further to it here.

> Secondly, since this uses a PKI of some description, where is the
> description of the PKI (and CP?) for the signing of the CMS blobs and =
the
> PKI (and CP) for the TLS sessions. Are they the same? not the same? =
RPKI
> certs used? etc.

This is addressed in the final bullet point of section 2, which states =
that this is outside the
scope of this specification. I believe Rob also addressed this in his =
earlier response.

> Are there multiple fully interoperable server and client codebases =
based on
> this? Why I ask is the XML and the basic operations (list, issue, =
revoke) is
> simple enough - the killer space would be getting the multiple signing
> events right. ie which cert is used for the CMS, which is used for the =
TLS..
> and the ASN.1/CMS combo in order.

Again I believe Rob has talked about this.

> lastly, the draft suggests "the server MUST NOT accept a client's =
request
> unless it has generated and sent a response to the client's previous
> request" - it appeard the _assumption_ made is that the client deals =
with
> the resources of only one entity. What if it deals with more? What if =
the
> ISP is representative of multiple organisations and wishes to do =
multiple
> updates in parallel?

The terminology in section 1.1 defines a client as a unitary resource =
holder.  If one ISP is representative of multiple entities it will take =
the part of multiple clients.

> section 3.2:
>=20
> Please specify here the version of XML schema that this draft in its =
common
> message format uses (not just describes) and the section (section 4) =
that
> contains the xml schema. I think that it needs to be done prior to the
> introduction of the template and template values.

The document notes in section 4 that this is a "RelaxNG compact form =
schema". For future note, should it become necessary to provide a =
reference to this schema, http://www.relaxng.org/compact-20021121.htmlis =
the syntax specification document for RNG-C.

> http://www.apnic.net/specs/rescerts/up-down/ responds with a 404 (a =
pretty
> 404, but a 404 nevertheless) So the namespace is invalid.

The relevant observation here is that in XML the "namespace name, to =
serve its intended purpose, should have the characteristics of =
uniqueness and persistence. It is not a goal that it be directly usable =
for retrieval of a schema (if any exists)." [Section 3, "Declaring =
Namespaces", http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names/]

> I think I would like to see a summary table of all of the HTTP =
response
> codes used by this protocol.

Its not clear how a reproduction of section 10 of RFC2616 would assist =
the reader of this document.

> Section 3.5.1
>=20
> Looks like a wayward "]":
>=20
>        ski=3D"encoded hash of the subject public key]" />

Noted as a nit to be corrected in the next version.

Thanks,
  Byron

_____________________________________________________________________

Byron Ellacott                         email:           bje@apnic.net
Technical Area Manager, APNIC          sip:        bje@voip.apnic.net
http://www.apnic.net                   phone:         +61 7 3858 3100


From terry.manderson@icann.org  Sun Nov 29 19:27:35 2009
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Byron Ellacott <bje@apnic.net>
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Byron,


On 30/11/09 9:45 AM, "Byron Ellacott" <bje@apnic.net> wrote:

[..]
>=20
>> lastly, the draft suggests "the server MUST NOT accept a client's reques=
t
>> unless it has generated and sent a response to the client's previous
>> request" - it appeard the _assumption_ made is that the client deals wit=
h
>> the resources of only one entity. What if it deals with more? What if th=
e
>> ISP is representative of multiple organisations and wishes to do multipl=
e
>> updates in parallel?
>=20
> The terminology in section 1.1 defines a client as a unitary resource hol=
der.

I just re-read section 1.1 and I did not see the words you write above.

I note that it does say the ISP assumes the role of the client, and the ISP
is the subject of a resource certificate. I think that definition should be
made clearer that it is singular relationship. (ie I would much rather your
words above in the terminology)

> If one ISP is representative of multiple entities it will take the part o=
f
> multiple clients.

What I _think_ you mean is if one ISP is representative, but not necessaril=
y
the subject of, multiple resource certificates.

I highlight this as while you moot that the CA which drives the https/CMS
signing the client definition is bonded to the resource certificate -
efficiencies of issuing https/cms certs can be made.

>=20
>> section 3.2:
>>=20
>> Please specify here the version of XML schema that this draft in its com=
mon
>> message format uses (not just describes) and the section (section 4) tha=
t
>> contains the xml schema. I think that it needs to be done prior to the
>> introduction of the template and template values.
>=20
> The document notes in section 4 that this is a "RelaxNG compact form sche=
ma".
> For future note, should it become necessary to provide a reference to thi=
s
> schema, http://www.relaxng.org/compact-20021121.htmlis the syntax
> specification document for RNG-C.

I think you missed my initial point. I'm after a brief intro at sections 3.=
2
telling me there is a complete schema v1 at section 4, of which of which
these templates are derived from. It seems disjointed to me to start
introducing XML templates without letting me know that a full schema exists
just 10 pages ahead.

Additionally, since you provide a reference for RelaxNG, no such reference
exists in the references section of the draft. Please correct.

>=20
>> http://www.apnic.net/specs/rescerts/up-down/ responds with a 404 (a pret=
ty
>> 404, but a 404 nevertheless) So the namespace is invalid.
>=20
> The relevant observation here is that in XML the "namespace name, to serv=
e its
> intended purpose, should have the characteristics of uniqueness and
> persistence. It is not a goal that it be directly usable for retrieval of=
 a
> schema (if any exists)." [Section 3, "Declaring Namespaces",
> http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names/]

ack.. although people expect it. ie no-one cares if you do, it's just
irritating if you don't. (ie great, I can grab it from there with a wget an=
d
not have to cut-n-paste with clean-up from the ID)

>=20
>> I think I would like to see a summary table of all of the HTTP response
>> codes used by this protocol.
>=20
> Its not clear how a reproduction of section 10 of RFC2616 would assist th=
e
> reader of this document.

Are you saying that all the current implementations of server and client us=
e
all the HTTP error codes? including redirection? 206 partial content? (whic=
h
would invalid in the CMS structure??)

Why would the server generate a 502 bad gateway? Answer - it wouldn't /
shouldn't act as a gateway.. So to eliminate all those silly possibilities
you wouldn't need to reproduce the entire section 10. Just the ones that ar=
e
actually used in earnest.

The document mentions only one error code. "HTTP 400 Bad Data" .. Are you
intentionally diverging from RFC2616's "400 Bad Request"? ..

and in my mind by only seeing one http error code mentioned - it draws my
mind to the "is that it?" question. (hence why I asked for a summary)

My guess is that the response/error code list would be a small list and
worth the effort.

>=20
>> Section 3.5.1
>>=20
>> Looks like a wayward "]":
>>=20
>>        ski=3D"encoded hash of the subject public key]" />
>=20
> Noted as a nit to be corrected in the next version.
>=20

Thanks

Terry


From randy@psg.com  Sun Nov 29 22:14:25 2009
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> I note that it does say the ISP assumes the role of the client, and the ISP
> is the subject of a resource certificate.

what is the client is not an isp, e.g. an RIR, NIR, end site, ...?

randy

From bje@apnic.net  Sun Nov 29 22:28:59 2009
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Hi Randy,

On 30/11/2009, at 4:13 PM, Randy Bush wrote:

>> I note that it does say the ISP assumes the role of the client, and =
the ISP
>> is the subject of a resource certificate.
>=20
> what is the client is not an isp, e.g. an RIR, NIR, end site, ...?

I'm using the current terminology of the document to discuss Terry's =
concerns, but we will be changing to the terminology of "Subject" and =
"Issuer" in the next version of the document.

This is noted at: http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/ticket/5

  Byron

_____________________________________________________________________

Byron Ellacott                         email:           bje@apnic.net
Technical Area Manager, APNIC          sip:        bje@voip.apnic.net
http://www.apnic.net                   phone:         +61 7 3858 3100


From kent@bbn.com  Mon Nov 30 05:49:30 2009
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Folks,

I just re-read the manifest document and I no longer believe that we 
ought to try to make it more general at this time. In particular, the 
notion  of one-time use certs and multiple-use certs seems a bit 
RPKI-specific, but appears throughout the document. So, in the 
interest of getting this document out the door shortly, I suggest 
that we publish it and, if there is interest, folks can generate a 
more general version later, as Sandy and Randy have suggested.

Steve
