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From: Alexander Azimov <a.e.azimov@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2019 13:24:52 +0300
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To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi (Fed)" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Cc: "sidrops-chairs@ietf.org" <sidrops-chairs@ietf.org>, "sidrops@ietf.org" <sidrops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] WG Adoption call draft-azimov-sidrops-aspa-verification
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In #1 I meant to say 'victim':

Can you please clarify to me next scenario with three ISPs:

   - Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, does use BGPSec, has ROA record
   with maxlength 24
   - Upstream, does use BGPSec
   - Attacker, advertises /24 that belongs to *Victim*, adds its ASN at the
   beginning of ASPath, doesn't use BGPSec

Will Upstream, according to RFC8205, accept the hijacked route from
Attacker?
Anyway, I'm open for discussion about proper wording here.

=D1=87=D1=82, 28 =D1=84=D0=B5=D0=B2=D1=80. 2019 =D0=B3. =D0=B2 20:53, Alexa=
nder Azimov <a.e.azimov@gmail.com>:

> Sriram,
>
> I'm glad to see your comments! Please see my answers below.
>
> Comment #1:
>>
>> I would strongly suggest deletion of the last two sentences of
>>
>> the second paragraph in the Intro section.
>>
>> You talk about downgrade attacks with BGPsec there.
>>
>> The two sentences in question are inconsistent with how
>>
>> incremental deployment of BGPsec really works.
>>
>> Please read RFC 8205 Section 7.9 -- the idea of contiguous BGPsec ASes.
>>
>> Regarding your attacker downgrading BGPsec comments,
>>
>> John Scudder also suggested to you in IETF 102,
>>
>> =E2=80=9CIt is not necessary to make that extreme claim for your proposa=
l,
>>
>> if I were you, I wouldn=E2=80=99t.=E2=80=9D  See video at ~48 minute mar=
k:
>>
>> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DLnXLB_MlpAs
>>
> Can you please clarify to me next scenario with three ISPs:
>
>    - Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, does use BGPSec, has ROA record
>    with maxlength 24
>    - Upstream, does use BGPSec
>    - Attacker, advertises /24 that belongs to Upstream, adds its ASN in
>    the beginning of ASPath, doesn't use BGPSec
>
> Will Upsream, according to RFC8205, accept hijacked route from Attacker?
> Anyway, I'm open for discussion about proper wording here.
>
>
>> Comment #2: Improvement of the algorithm for detection
>>
>> Consider this topology example:
>>
>>
>>
>>          AS3              AS5
>>
>>          /       \        /
>>
>>     AS2         AS4
>>
>>    /
>>
>> AS1
>>
>>
>>
>> The peering relations are C2P going up and P2C going down (in the pic).
>>
>> AS1, AS2 and AS4 have created ASPAs. AS3 has not created ASPA.
>>
>> Let us say AS4 accidentally leaks to AS5 the route received from AS3.
>>
>> The route=E2=80=99s AS_PATH is AS4 AS3 AS2 AS1.
>>
>> I think your algorithm (section 5) would fail to detect the leak.
>>
>> But I would suggest a modified algorithm which is as follows:
>>
>> At AS5, when it sees that AS3 does not have ASPA, it then considers
>>
>> the ASPA of the next more recent AS in the path which is AS4 here.
>>
>> From AS4=E2=80=99s ASPA, AS5 determines that AS3 is a provider of AS4,
>>
>> and hence successfully detects that the update is a route leak.
>>
>> So, I think the algorithm in section 5 needs to be modified per
>> suggestion above.
>>
> This suggestion sounds great but it has an issue. Imagine that AS3 and AS=
4
> have what is commonly named 'complex' relation. So they are both
> customer-provider to one another. And in your scenario, where only AS4
> creates ASPA it may result in rejection of valid routes, which will make
> AS4 quite unhappy...
>
>
>> Comment #3:
>>
>> In the figure below, AS1 originates p1 and AS2 originates p2.
>>
>> AS1 is a provider of AS2 for p1 and AS1 is a customer of AS2 for p2.
>>
>> AS1 announces p1 to AS2 as P2C. AS2 announces p2 to AS1 as P2C.
>>
>> AS3 is provider of AS2.
>>
>>
>>
>>                    ---------P2C------->
>>
>>                            p1 AS1
>> --->                                      -----p1 AS2 AS1--->
>>
>> AS1------------------(hybrid/complex)----------AS2---------- C2P
>> ----------->AS3
>>
>>                          <--- p2 AS2
>>
>>                    <---------P2C-------
>>
>> AS1 creates an ASPA: {AS1, AS2, IPv4}
>>
>> AS2 creates an ASPA: {AS2, AS1, IPv4}
>>
>>
>>
>> Now consider AS2 leaks route for p1 to AS3. Then AS3 is unable to detect
>> the leak.
>>
>> AS3 looks at the ASPA: {AS1, AS2, IPv4} and determines that AS1 is a
>> customer of AS2,
>>
>> and hence determines incorrectly that the Update: p1 AS2 AS1 is not a
>> leak.
>>
>> The ASPA scheme fails to work in this case for leak detection.
>>
>> This is a limitation of the ASPA scheme because ASPAs are per AFI and no=
t
>> per prefix.
>>
> Fully agreed. Simplicity comes with its own cost.
> And that's why we still need community-based leak detection that can work
> per-prefix. And it's our duty as-coauthors (and my debt, which I need to
> admit) to finally push it forward.
> I'm going to add an explicit statement in the next version of the draft.
>
>
>> Comment #4: Not all malicious leaks / hijacks are detected
>>
>> In the topology below, AS2 leaks the path it learned from its peer AS4 t=
o
>>
>> its provider AS3 with path modification to avoid route leak detection,
>>
>> or one may think of it as a hijack with feasible path insertion.
>>
>> In either case, the Update: p2 AS2 AS1 from AS2 to AS3 is
>>
>> illegitimate but defies detection despite all ASes participating in
>> ASPA.
>>
>>
>>
>>          AS3
>> AS5
>>
>>               \  p1 AS2 AS1                                     /
>>
>>                 \ p2 AS2 AS1                                 /
>>
>>                    \                                                 /
>>
>>                      \         <----p2 AS4 AS1--    /
>>
>>                        AS2 -------p2p----------AS4
>>
>>                           \                             /
>>
>>                              \ p1 AS1          /p2 AS1
>>
>>                                  \               /
>>
>>                                      AS1
>>
>>                                    (p1, p2)
>>
>>
>>
> Thinking about it as hijack adds simplicity to the picture. Customers may
> still be hijacked by its direct or indirect providers. While it
> significantly limits the attacker vector and highly unlikely to happen in
> the real world, it must be clearly stated in the draft. Pushed to stack.
>
>>
>> Comment #5: Path verification vs. path feasibility
>>
>> Based on the above examples, in the draft, perhaps it is better to say
>>
>> that the path is assessed feasible rather than say that the path is
>> verified.
>>
> I'm not a native speaker but for me 'feasibility' sounds a bit odd. I
> would be glad to learn other opinions from the wg members. Anyway, this
> question should not become a showstopper.
>
> Comment #6:
>>
>> In paragraph #1 in the Intro section, [I-D.ymbk-idr-bgp-eotr-policy] is
>> referenced.
>>
>> Based on WG consensus, we merged [I-D.ymbk-idr-bgp-eotr-policy] and
>>
>> [I-D.idr-route-leak-detection-mitigation] and the latter is the WG
>> document
>>
>> that we are working on together since April 2018.
>>
>> So, [I-D.idr-route-leak-detection-mitigation] is the more appropriate
>>
>> document to cite for the ongoing WG effort.
>>
> I don't think there was a need in such a detailed history of the question=
.
> :)
> Valid point. I'll change the link with the next update.
>
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Alexander Azimov
>


--=20
Best regards,
Alexander Azimov

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<div dir=3D"ltr">In #1 I meant to say &#39;victim&#39;:<br><div><br></div><=
div>
<div>Can you please clarify to me next scenario with three ISPs: <br></div>=
<div><ul><li>Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, does use BGPSec, has ROA re=
cord with <span class=3D"gmail-gr_ gmail-gr_50 gmail-gr-alert gmail-gr_spel=
l gmail-gr_inline_cards gmail-gr_run_anim gmail-ContextualSpelling gmail-in=
s-del gmail-multiReplace" id=3D"gmail-50">maxlength</span> 24<br></li><li>U=
pstream, does use BGPSec</li><li><span class=3D"gmail-gr_ gmail-gr_53 gmail=
-gr-alert gmail-gr_gramm gmail-gr_inline_cards gmail-gr_run_anim gmail-Gram=
mar gmail-only-ins gmail-doubleReplace gmail-replaceWithoutSep" id=3D"gmail=
-53">Attacker</span>, advertises /24 that belongs to <span style=3D"color:r=
gb(255,0,0)"><b>Victim</b></span>, adds its ASN <span class=3D"gmail-gr_ gm=
ail-gr_55 gmail-gr-alert gmail-gr_gramm gmail-gr_inline_cards gmail-gr_run_=
anim gmail-Grammar gmail-multiReplace" id=3D"gmail-55">at</span> the beginn=
ing of ASPath, doesn&#39;t use BGPSec</li></ul><div>Will Upstream, accordin=
g to RFC8205, accept the hijacked route from Attacker?</div><div>Anyway, I&=
#39;m open for discussion about proper wording here.</div></div>

 </div>

</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">=
=D1=87=D1=82, 28 =D1=84=D0=B5=D0=B2=D1=80. 2019 =D0=B3. =D0=B2 20:53, Alexa=
nder Azimov &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:a.e.azimov@gmail.com">a.e.azimov@gmail.co=
m</a>&gt;:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div =
dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"=
ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Sriram,</div><=
div><br></div><div>I&#39;m glad to see your comments! Please see my answers=
 below.<br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Comment #1: <blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px =
solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div class=3D"=
gmail-m_5932251773662810776gmail-m_-1613641890361676207gmail-m_589844336155=
7126155WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would strongly suggest deletion of the last two se=
ntences of
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">the second paragraph in the Intro section.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">You talk about downgrade attacks with BGPsec there.<=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The two sentences in question are inconsistent with =
how=20
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">incremental deployment of BGPsec really works.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please read RFC 8205 Section 7.9 -- the idea of cont=
iguous BGPsec ASes.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regarding your attacker downgrading BGPsec comments,=
 </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">John Scudder also suggested to you in IETF 102, </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=E2=80=9CIt is not necessary to make that extreme cl=
aim for your proposal,
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">if I were you, I wouldn=E2=80=99t.=E2=80=9D=C2=A0 Se=
e video at ~48 minute mark:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DLnXLB_M=
lpAs" target=3D"_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DLnXLB_MlpAs</a></=
p></div></div></blockquote><div>Can you please clarify to me next scenario =
with three ISPs: <br></div><div><ul><li>Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, =
does use BGPSec, has ROA record with maxlength 24<br></li><li>Upstream, doe=
s use BGPSec</li><li>Attacker, advertises /24 that belongs to Upstream, add=
s its ASN in the beginning of ASPath, doesn&#39;t use BGPSec</li></ul><div>=
Will Upsream, according to RFC8205, accept hijacked route from Attacker?</d=
iv><div>Anyway, I&#39;m open for discussion about proper wording here.<br><=
/div>=C2=A0
</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"=
><div class=3D"gmail-m_5932251773662810776gmail-m_-1613641890361676207gmail=
-m_5898443361557126155WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Comment #2: Impr=
ovement of the algorithm for detection=20
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Consider this topology example:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS3=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 AS5</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 /=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 \=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS2=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS4 </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0/</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS1=C2=A0 </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The peering relations are C2P going up and P2C going=
 down (in the pic).</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS1, AS2 and AS4 have created ASPAs. AS3 has not cre=
ated ASPA.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Let us say AS4 accidentally leaks to AS5 the route r=
eceived from AS3.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The route=E2=80=99s AS_PATH is AS4 AS3 AS2 AS1.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think your algorithm (section 5) would fail to det=
ect the leak.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But I would suggest a modified algorithm which is as=
 follows:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">At AS5, when it sees that AS3 does not have ASPA, it=
 then considers
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">the ASPA of the next more recent AS in the path whic=
h is AS4 here.
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">From AS4=E2=80=99s ASPA, AS5 determines that AS3 is =
a provider of AS4,</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">and hence successfully detects that the update is a =
route leak.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">So, I think the algorithm in section 5 needs to be m=
odified per suggestion above.</p></div></div></blockquote>This suggestion s=
ounds great but it has an issue. Imagine that AS3 and AS4 have what is comm=
only named &#39;complex&#39; relation. So they are both customer-provider t=
o one another. And in your scenario, where only AS4 creates ASPA it may res=
ult in rejection of valid routes, which will make AS4 quite unhappy...<div>=
=C2=A0=C2=A0
</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;b=
order-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"=
><div class=3D"gmail-m_5932251773662810776gmail-m_-1613641890361676207gmail=
-m_5898443361557126155WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Comment #3:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the figure below, AS1 originates p1 and AS2 origi=
nates p2.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS1 is a provider of AS2 for p1 and AS1 is a custome=
r of AS2 for p2.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS1 announces p1 to AS2 as P2C. AS2 announces p2 to =
AS1 as P2C.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS3 is provider of AS2.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 ---------P2C-----=
--&gt;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0p1 AS1 ---&gt;=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -----p1 AS2 AS1---&gt;=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS1------------------(hybrid/complex)----------AS2--=
-------- C2P -----------&gt;AS3</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 &lt;--- p2 AS2</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 &lt;---------P2C-=
------</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS1 creates an ASPA: {AS1, AS2, IPv4}</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS2 creates an ASPA: {AS2, AS1, IPv4}</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Now consider AS2 leaks route for p1 to AS3. Then AS3=
 is unable to detect the leak.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">AS3 looks at the ASPA: {AS1, AS2, IPv4} and determin=
es that AS1 is a customer of AS2,</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">and hence determines incorrectly that the Update: p1=
 AS2 AS1 is not a leak.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The ASPA scheme fails to work in this case for leak =
detection.
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This is a limitation of the ASPA scheme because ASPA=
s are per AFI and not per prefix.</p></div></div></blockquote>Fully agreed.=
 Simplicity comes with its own cost.<br>And that&#39;s why we still need co=
mmunity-based leak detection that can work per-prefix. And it&#39;s our dut=
y as-coauthors (and my debt, which I need to admit) to finally push it forw=
ard.</div>I&#39;m going to add an explicit statement in the next version of=
 the draft.<br></div><div dir=3D"ltr">=C2=A0
<div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div class=3D"gmail-m_5932251773662810776gmail-m_-161=
3641890361676207gmail-m_5898443361557126155WordSection1"><p class=3D"MsoNor=
mal">Comment #4: Not all malicious leaks / hijacks are detected</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In the topology below, AS2 leaks the path it learned=
 from its peer AS4 to
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">its provider AS3 with path modification to avoid rou=
te leak detection,</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">or one may think of it as a hijack with feasible pat=
h insertion.=C2=A0=C2=A0
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In either case, the Update: p2 AS2 AS1 from AS2 to A=
S3 is=20
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">illegitimate but defies detection despite all ASes p=
articipating in ASPA.=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS3=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS5</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 \=C2=A0 p1 AS2 AS1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0\ p2 AS2 AS1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 \=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 \=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 &lt;----p2 AS4 AS1--=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 AS2 -------p2p----------AS4 </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0\=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 \ p1 AS1=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 /p2 AS1</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 \=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 /</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 AS1</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=
=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=
=A0 (p1, p2)=C2=A0 </p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=C2=A0</p></div></div></blockquote>Thinking about it=
 as hijack adds simplicity to the picture. Customers may still be hijacked =
by its direct or indirect providers. While it significantly limits the atta=
cker vector and highly unlikely to happen in the real world, it must be cle=
arly stated in the draft. Pushed to stack.<br>=C2=A0<blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,=
204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div class=3D"gmail-m_593225=
1773662810776gmail-m_-1613641890361676207gmail-m_5898443361557126155WordSec=
tion1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Comment #5: Path verification vs. path feasibility</=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Based on the above examples, in the draft, perhaps i=
t is better to say
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">that the path is assessed feasible rather than say t=
hat the path is verified.
</p></div></div></blockquote>I&#39;m not a native speaker but for me &#39;f=
easibility&#39; sounds a bit odd. I would be glad to learn other opinions f=
rom the wg members. Anyway, this question should not become a showstopper.<=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"> <br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" styl=
e=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);paddin=
g-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-US"><div class=3D"gmail-m_5932251773662810776gm=
ail-m_-1613641890361676207gmail-m_5898443361557126155WordSection1"><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u><u></u></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Comment #6: <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In paragraph #1 in the Intro section, [I-D.ymbk-idr-=
bgp-eotr-policy] is referenced.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Based on WG consensus, we merged [I-D.ymbk-idr-bgp-e=
otr-policy] and
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">[I-D.idr-route-leak-detection-mitigation] and the la=
tter is the WG document<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">that we are working on together since April 2018.<u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">So, [I-D.idr-route-leak-detection-mitigation] is the=
 more appropriate
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">document to cite for the ongoing WG effort.</p></div=
></div></blockquote>I don&#39;t think there was a need in such a detailed h=
istory of the question. :)<br>Valid point. I&#39;ll change the link with th=
e next update.<br>=C2=A0<br clear=3D"all"></div><br>-- <br><div dir=3D"ltr"=
 class=3D"gmail-m_5932251773662810776gmail-m_-1613641890361676207gmail_sign=
ature"><div dir=3D"ltr">Best regards,<div>Alexander Azimov</div></div></div=
></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br clear=3D"all"><br>-- <br><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"g=
mail_signature"><div dir=3D"ltr">Best regards,<div>Alexander Azimov</div></=
div></div>

--000000000000f3e05d058305d157--


From nobody Fri Mar  1 13:12:28 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] sidrops - Requested session has been scheduled for IETF 104
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Dear Liz Flynn,

The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
Below is the scheduled session information followed by
the original request. 


    sidrops Session 1 (1:00 requested)
    Tuesday, 26 March 2019, Morning Session I 0900-1100
    Room Name: Congress Hall 3 size: 250
    ---------------------------------------------


iCalendar: https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/104/sessions/sidrops.ics

Request Information:


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: SIDR Operations
Area Name: Operations and Management Area
Session Requester: Liz Flynn

Number of Sessions: 1
Length of Session(s):  1 Hour
Number of Attendees: 80
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: idr grow
 Second Priority: opsarea opsec
 Third Priority: opsawg


People who must be present:
  Keyur Patel
  Alvaro Retana
  Chris Morrow
  Warren &quot;Ace&quot; Kumari

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  
---------------------------------------------------------


From nobody Sat Mar  2 17:36:16 2019
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi (Fed)" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Alexander Azimov <a.e.azimov@gmail.com>
CC: "sidrops-chairs@ietf.org" <sidrops-chairs@ietf.org>, "sidrops@ietf.org" <sidrops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Sidrops] WG Adoption call draft-azimov-sidrops-aspa-verification
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/sidrops/4kmW50xJPlK7rNjREZicWFbdGG8>
Subject: Re: [Sidrops] WG Adoption call draft-azimov-sidrops-aspa-verification
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Hi Alex,

So, yes there are things we need to careful about in the design.
Also, got to be careful about claiming, =93this mechanism
guarantees detection of both malicious and accidental route leaks=94.=20

There is a new Comment #0 that I have added here.
And I have other comments inline below.=20

Comment#0:
One more thing occurred to me. This is very basic.=20
Consider these frequently occurring examples of route leaks:

AS1 (Tier 1)----P2C---->AS2 (customer)----C2P-----> AS3
AS1 (Tier 1)----p2p---->AS2 (Tier 1)----p2p-----> AS3 (Tier 1)

AS2 leaks the route learned from AS1 in both cases above.=20
AS1 being a Tier 1, never has to create an ASPA (has no providers). =20
Regardless of whether AS2 created an ASPA or not,
AS3 is not able to detect the leaks in both cases above
(per algorithm in the draft).
This same issue arises even in the example of Comment #2
if AS3 in that example were a Tier 1.

>>Comment #1
--- snip ---

>Can you please clarify to me next scenario with three ISPs:=20
> - Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, does use BGPSec,=20
>    has ROA record with maxlength 24
> - Upstream, does use BGPSec
> - Attacker, advertises /24 that belongs to Victim, adds its ASN at=20
>    the beginning of ASPath, doesn't use BGPSec
>Will Upstream, according to RFC8205, accept the hijacked route from Attack=
er?
>Anyway, I'm open for discussion about proper wording here.

The idea of a BGPsec cloud (some call it island) needs to be understood.
I hope you had chance to read RFC 8205 Section 7.9 =96=20
the idea of contiguous BGPsec ASes.
A group of contiguous BGPsec ASes decides that they=20
require signed updates (i.e., BGPsec) from Day X *within their cloud*.=20
What that means is that they have knowledge that they are=20
contiguous (all connected to each other by some # of hops),
and they all do BGPsec. And they decide that BGPsec must be done
end-to-end within their BGPsec cloud.=20
Then from Day X, they require signed/valid paths for prefixes=20
that *originate within their BGPsec cloud*.
(Prefixes originated from outside the cloud may be unsigned
and may possibly be subject to signature stripping.)=20
Then in your example, the attack is not possible within the cloud
(i.e., if attacker strips the signatures for any prefix that originated=20
in that BGPsec cloud, his unsigned update is Invalid and not accepted;
it would be the same as the attacker himself suppressing the update.)

The wording I can suggest is:=20
BGPsec [RFC 8205] is computationally expensive and it is uncertain=20
when its adoption/deployment may happen.

Just FYI=85
BGPsec is computationally expensive but there are optimization
efforts that may be helpful (if BGPsec adoption ever gets going):

http://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2019/0036943.html   =20
(Juniper=92s BGPsec optimization patent)

https://www.nanog.org/meetings/abstract?id=3D3043=20
  =20
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140366417303365  =20

 >>Comment #2: Improvement of the algorithm for detection
---- snip -----

> This suggestion sounds great but it has an issue. Imagine that AS3 and AS=
4
> have what is commonly named 'complex' relation. So they are both
> customer-provider to one another. And in your scenario, where only AS4
> creates ASPA it may result in rejection of valid routes, which will make
> AS4 quite unhappy...

Yes, agree. ASPA has a shortcoming nevertheless.

>> Comment #3:
--- snip ---

> Fully agreed. Simplicity comes with its own cost.
> And that's why we still need community-based leak detection that can work
> per-prefix. And it's our duty as-coauthors (and my debt, which I need to
> admit) to finally push it forward.
> I'm going to add an explicit statement in the next version of the draft.

Yes, the per-prefix solution (existing WG draft) is a necessary component.

>> Comment #4: Not all malicious leaks / hijacks are detected
>>
>> In the topology below, AS2 leaks the path it learned from its peer AS4 t=
o
>> its provider AS3 with path modification to avoid route leak detection,
>> or one may think of it as a hijack with feasible path insertion.
>> In either case, the Update: p2 AS2 AS1 from AS2 to AS3 is
>> illegitimate but defies detection despite all ASes participating in ASPA=
.
>>
>>          AS3                                                            =
  AS5
>>               \  p1 AS2 AS1                                     /
>>                 \ p2 AS2 AS1                                 /
>>                    \                                                 /
>>                      \         <----p2 AS4 AS1--    /
>>                        AS2 -------p2p----------AS4
>>                           \                              /
>>                              \ p1 AS1           /p2 AS1
>>                                  \                 /
>>                                       AS1
>>                                    (p1, p2)
>>

> Thinking about it as hijack adds simplicity to the picture. Customers may
> still be hijacked by its direct or indirect providers. While it
> significantly limits the attacker vector and highly unlikely to happen in
> the real world, it must be clearly stated in the draft. Pushed to stack.

It is both. Hard to rule out malicious leak with path modification.
When considering malicious scenarios, the above would not be unlikely.
I think this is typically what the determined attacker (AS2) might do to
maliciously increase their revenue. =20

>> Comment #5: Path verification vs. path feasibility
>>
>> Based on the above examples, in the draft, perhaps it is better to say
>>
>> that the path is assessed feasible rather than say that the path is
>> verified.
>>

> I'm not a native speaker but for me 'feasibility' sounds a bit odd. I
> would be glad to learn other opinions from the wg members. Anyway, this
> question should not become a showstopper.

BGPsec provides hard assurance that path seen in the update is correct.
ASPA can provide confirmation that the path is possible/feasible.
It cannot assure that path seen in the update is the actual path
that the update traversed. This is clear from the above example (Comm. #4).

We can meet in Prague. I'll be happy to discuss=20
and we can try to help resolve these (to the extent possible).=20

Thanks.

Sriram=


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--000000000000c2850805834a65d8
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Hi there,

Thank you for this document, it's a well written and easy to understand
draft. I do have a few nits -- they are really minor, but if you address
them now, it will minimize the chance of the document getting stuck later
(once people start commenting on nits, they quickly grow to become larger
issues :-))

1: The document is missing an IANA Consideration section.
Even though it doesn't ask for any IANA actions, it should state this --
see https://www.ietf.org/id-info/checklist#anchor4

(Basically, just add an IANA Considerations section and say: "This document
has no actions for IANA."

2: This is still using the RFC2119 text. Can you please replace it with RFC
8174?


Yes, these are both just annoying nits, but addressing them now will
prevent issues later in the process...

W

-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad idea in
the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair of
pants.
   ---maf

--000000000000c2850805834a65d8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_defa=
ult" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">Hi there,</div><div class=3D"=
gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br></div><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_default"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verda=
na,sans-serif">Thank you for this document, it&#39;s a well written and eas=
y to understand</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verd=
ana,sans-serif">draft. I do have a few nits -- they are really minor, but i=
f you address them now, it will minimize the chance of the document getting=
 stuck later (once people start commenting on nits, they quickly grow to be=
come larger issues :-))</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-fam=
ily:verdana,sans-serif"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:verdana,sans-serif">1: The document is missing an IANA Considerati=
on section.=C2=A0</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:ve=
rdana,sans-serif">Even though it doesn&#39;t ask for any IANA actions, it s=
hould state this -- see=C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/id-info/checkl=
ist#anchor4">https://www.ietf.org/id-info/checklist#anchor4</a></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">(Basic=
ally, just add an IANA Considerations section and say: &quot;<span style=3D=
"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:=
12.6667px">This document has no actions for IANA.&quot;</span></div><div cl=
ass=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><span style=
=3D"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:12.6667px"><br></span></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><span style=3D"=
font-family:Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:1=
2.6667px">2: This is still using the RFC2119 text. Can you please replace i=
t with RFC</span><font color=3D"#000000" face=3D"Verdana, Arial, Helvetica,=
 sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size:12.6667px">8174?</span></font></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_default"><font color=3D"#000000" face=3D"Verdana, Arial,=
 Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size:12.6667px"><br></span></fo=
nt></div><div class=3D"gmail_default"><font color=3D"#000000" face=3D"Verda=
na, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style=3D"font-size:12.6667px"><br><=
/span></font></div><div style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">Yes, these=
 are both just annoying nits, but addressing them now will prevent issues l=
ater in the process...</div><div style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><=
br></div><div style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">W</div></div><div><b=
r></div>-- <br><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_signature">I don&#39;t think=
 the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad idea in the first pl=
ace.<br>This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later express=
ing regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair of=
 pants.<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0---maf</div></div></div></div>

--000000000000c2850805834a65d8--


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Subject: [Sidrops] Last Call: <draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04.txt> (BGPsec Algorithms, Key Formats, and Signature Formats) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the SIDR Operations WG (sidrops) to
consider the following document: - 'BGPsec Algorithms, Key Formats, and
Signature Formats'
  <draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2019-03-18. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning of
the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   This document specifies the algorithms, algorithm parameters,
   asymmetric key formats, asymmetric key sizes, and signature formats
   used in BGPsec (Border Gateway Protocol Security).  This document
   updates RFC 8208 ("BGPsec Algorithms, Key Formats, and Signature
   Formats") by adding Special-Use Algorithm IDs and correcting the
   range of unassigned algorithms IDs to fill the complete range.

   This document also includes example BGPsec UPDATE messages as well as
   the private keys used to generate the messages and the certificates
   necessary to validate those signatures.




The file can be obtained via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.





From nobody Mon Mar  4 12:28:24 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the SIDR Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Trust Anchor Locator
        Authors         : Geoff Huston
                          Samuel Weiler
                          George Michaelson
                          Stephen Kent
                          Tim Bruijnzeels
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2019-03-04

Abstract:
   This document defines a Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) for the Resource
   Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI).  TALs allow Relying Parties in the
   RPKI to download the current Trust Anchor (TA) CA certificate from
   one or more locations, and verify that the key of this self-signed
   certificate matches the key on the TAL.  Thus, Relying Parties can be
   configured with TA keys, but allow these TAs to change the content of
   their CA certificate.  In particular it allows TAs to change the set
   of Internet Number Resources included in the RFC3779 extension of
   their certificate.

   This document obsoletes the previous definition of Trust Anchor
   Locators in RFC 7730 by adding support for HTTPS URIs.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Mon Mar  4 12:30:54 2019
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Hi all,

This version addresses the nits pointed out by Warren Kumari. Thanks =
Warren!

Tim

> On 4 Mar 2019, at 21:28, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the SIDR Operations WG of the IETF.
>=20
>        Title           : Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) =
Trust Anchor Locator
>        Authors         : Geoff Huston
>                          Samuel Weiler
>                          George Michaelson
>                          Stephen Kent
>                          Tim Bruijnzeels
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt
> 	Pages           : 11
> 	Date            : 2019-03-04
>=20
> Abstract:
>   This document defines a Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) for the Resource
>   Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI).  TALs allow Relying Parties in the
>   RPKI to download the current Trust Anchor (TA) CA certificate from
>   one or more locations, and verify that the key of this self-signed
>   certificate matches the key on the TAL.  Thus, Relying Parties can =
be
>   configured with TA keys, but allow these TAs to change the content =
of
>   their CA certificate.  In particular it allows TAs to change the set
>   of Internet Number Resources included in the RFC3779 extension of
>   their certificate.
>=20
>   This document obsoletes the previous definition of Trust Anchor
>   Locators in RFC 7730 by adding support for HTTPS URIs.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal/
>=20
> There are also htmlized versions available at:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sidrops mailing list
> Sidrops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops


From nobody Mon Mar  4 12:46:40 2019
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From: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2019 15:45:56 -0500
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--000000000000196a2f05834adadd
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Mon, Mar 4, 2019 at 3:30 PM Tim Bruijnzeels <tim@nlnetlabs.nl> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> This version addresses the nits pointed out by Warren Kumari. Thanks
> Warren!
>

Nah, thanks for a: doing it, and b: not minding that it is busy-work.

IETF LC started.
W



>
> Tim
>
> > On 4 Mar 2019, at 21:28, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> >
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the SIDR Operations WG of the IETF.
> >
> >        Title           : Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Trust
> Anchor Locator
> >        Authors         : Geoff Huston
> >                          Samuel Weiler
> >                          George Michaelson
> >                          Stephen Kent
> >                          Tim Bruijnzeels
> >       Filename        : draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt
> >       Pages           : 11
> >       Date            : 2019-03-04
> >
> > Abstract:
> >   This document defines a Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) for the Resource
> >   Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI).  TALs allow Relying Parties in the
> >   RPKI to download the current Trust Anchor (TA) CA certificate from
> >   one or more locations, and verify that the key of this self-signed
> >   certificate matches the key on the TAL.  Thus, Relying Parties can be
> >   configured with TA keys, but allow these TAs to change the content of
> >   their CA certificate.  In particular it allows TAs to change the set
> >   of Internet Number Resources included in the RFC3779 extension of
> >   their certificate.
> >
> >   This document obsoletes the previous definition of Trust Anchor
> >   Locators in RFC 7730 by adding support for HTTPS URIs.
> >
> >
> > The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal/
> >
> > There are also htmlized versions available at:
> > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
> >
> > A diff from the previous version is available at:
> > https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
> >
> >
> > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
> > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sidrops mailing list
> > Sidrops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sidrops mailing list
> Sidrops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops
>


-- 
I don't think the execution is relevant when it was obviously a bad idea in
the first place.
This is like putting rabid weasels in your pants, and later expressing
regret at having chosen those particular rabid weasels and that pair of
pants.
   ---maf

--000000000000196a2f05834adadd
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"fon=
t-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"=
><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Mon, Mar 4, 2019 at 3:30 PM Tim B=
ruijnzeels &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:tim@nlnetlabs.nl">tim@nlnetlabs.nl</a>&gt;=
 wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi all,<=
br>
<br>
This version addresses the nits pointed out by Warren Kumari. Thanks Warren=
!<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">Nah, thanks for a: doing it, and b: not mi=
nding that it is busy-work.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font=
-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D=
"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">IETF LC started.</div><div class=3D"gmail_=
default" style=3D"font-family:verdana,sans-serif">W</div><br></div><div>=C2=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
Tim<br>
<br>
&gt; On 4 Mar 2019, at 21:28, <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" t=
arget=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts dir=
ectories.<br>
&gt; This draft is a work item of the SIDR Operations WG of the IETF.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0: Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Trust Anchor Locator<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: =
Geoff Huston<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Samuel Weiler<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 George Michaelson<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Stephen Kent<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Tim Bruijnzeels<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-=
ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0: 11<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 : 2019-03-04<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Abstract:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0This document defines a Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) for the=
 Resource<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI).=C2=A0 TALs allow Relying=
 Parties in the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0RPKI to download the current Trust Anchor (TA) CA certific=
ate from<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0one or more locations, and verify that the key of this sel=
f-signed<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0certificate matches the key on the TAL.=C2=A0 Thus, Relyin=
g Parties can be<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0configured with TA keys, but allow these TAs to change the=
 content of<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0their CA certificate.=C2=A0 In particular it allows TAs to=
 change the set<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0of Internet Number Resources included in the RFC3779 exten=
sion of<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0their certificate.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0This document obsoletes the previous definition of Trust A=
nchor<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0Locators in RFC 7730 by adding support for HTTPS URIs.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-t=
al/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/=
draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal/</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; There are also htmlized versions available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07=
" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ie=
tf-sidrops-https-tal-07</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-ht=
tps-tal-07" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.o=
rg/doc/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-sidrops-http=
s-tal-07" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff=
?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of subm=
ission<br>
&gt; until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http:/=
/tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.org</a>.<b=
r>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" tar=
get=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Sidrops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Sidrops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Sidrops@ietf.org=
</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops" rel=3D"noref=
errer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops</a><=
br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Sidrops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Sidrops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Sidrops@ietf.org</a><=
br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops" rel=3D"noreferrer=
" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div dir=3D"ltr"=
 class=3D"gmail_signature">I don&#39;t think the execution is relevant when=
 it was obviously a bad idea in the first place.<br>This is like putting ra=
bid weasels in your pants, and later expressing regret at having chosen tho=
se particular rabid weasels and that pair of pants.<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0---maf<=
/div></div>

--000000000000196a2f05834adadd--


From nobody Mon Mar  4 12:53:53 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] Last Call: <draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt> (Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) Trust Anchor Locator) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the SIDR Operations WG (sidrops) to
consider the following document: - 'Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)
Trust Anchor Locator'
  <draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2019-03-18. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning of
the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   This document defines a Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) for the Resource
   Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI).  TALs allow Relying Parties in the
   RPKI to download the current Trust Anchor (TA) CA certificate from
   one or more locations, and verify that the key of this self-signed
   certificate matches the key on the TAL.  Thus, Relying Parties can be
   configured with TA keys, but allow these TAs to change the content of
   their CA certificate.  In particular it allows TAs to change the set
   of Internet Number Resources included in the RFC3779 extension of
   their certificate.

   This document obsoletes the previous definition of Trust Anchor
   Locators in RFC 7730 by adding support for HTTPS URIs.




The file can be obtained via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.





From nobody Tue Mar  5 06:22:06 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] Alissa Cooper's No Objection on draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying-04: (with COMMENT)
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Alissa Cooper has entered the following ballot position for
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Thank you for addressing my DISCUSS and COMMENT.



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From: Alexander Azimov <a.e.azimov@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2019 20:37:54 +0300
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To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi (Fed)" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] WG Adoption call draft-azimov-sidrops-aspa-verification
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--000000000000fcf48605835c5518
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Dear Sriram,

Please see my inline comments.

=D0=B2=D1=81, 3 =D0=BC=D0=B0=D1=80. 2019 =D0=B3. =D0=B2 04:36, Sriram, Koti=
kalapudi (Fed) <
kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>:

> Hi Alex,
>
> So, yes there are things we need to careful about in the design.
> Also, got to be careful about claiming, =E2=80=9Cthis mechanism
> guarantees detection of both malicious and accidental route leaks=E2=80=
=9D.
>
> There is a new Comment #0 that I have added here.
> And I have other comments inline below.
>
> Comment#0:
> One more thing occurred to me. This is very basic.
> Consider these frequently occurring examples of route leaks:
>
> AS1 (Tier 1)----P2C---->AS2 (customer)----C2P-----> AS3
> AS1 (Tier 1)----p2p---->AS2 (Tier 1)----p2p-----> AS3 (Tier 1)
>
> AS2 leaks the route learned from AS1 in both cases above.
> AS1 being a Tier 1, never has to create an ASPA (has no providers).
> Regardless of whether AS2 created an ASPA or not,
> AS3 is not able to detect the leaks in both cases above
> (per algorithm in the draft).
> This same issue arises even in the example of Comment #2
> if AS3 in that example were a Tier 1.
>
You seem to be misreading in section 6. Quote:

   An ASPA with a provider AS of 0 is a statement by the customer AS
   that the its routes should not be received by any relying party AS
   from any of its customers or peers.

So, Tier1/IXes should create only ASPA0 - and it will be enough to detect
anomalies with its prefixes by any other ISP in the world.

>Can you please clarify to me next scenario with three ISPs:
> > - Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, does use BGPSec,
> >    has ROA record with maxlength 24
> > - Upstream, does use BGPSec
> > - Attacker, advertises /24 that belongs to Victim, adds its ASN at
> >    the beginning of ASPath, doesn't use BGPSec
> >Will Upstream, according to RFC8205, accept the hijacked route from
> Attacker?
> >Anyway, I'm open for discussion about proper wording here.
>
> The idea of a BGPsec cloud (some call it island) needs to be understood.
> I hope you had chance to read RFC 8205 Section 7.9 =E2=80=93
> the idea of contiguous BGPsec ASes.
> A group of contiguous BGPsec ASes decides that they
> require signed updates (i.e., BGPsec) from Day X *within their cloud*.
> What that means is that they have knowledge that they are
> contiguous (all connected to each other by some # of hops),
> and they all do BGPsec. And they decide that BGPsec must be done
> end-to-end within their BGPsec cloud.
> Then from Day X, they require signed/valid paths for prefixes
> that *originate within their BGPsec cloud*.
> (Prefixes originated from outside the cloud may be unsigned
> and may possibly be subject to signature stripping.)
> Then in your example, the attack is not possible within the cloud
> (i.e., if attacker strips the signatures for any prefix that originated
> in that BGPsec cloud, his unsigned update is Invalid and not accepted;
> it would be the same as the attacker himself suppressing the update.)
>
I've read 7.9 section multiple times, and there wasn't able to find
anything related to 'clouds' or conditional acceptance of unsigned routes
if there are signed less specifics.
May be you would like to write another document that will clearly describe
this procedure?

  >>Comment #2: Improvement of the algorithm for detection
> ---- snip -----
>
> > This suggestion sounds great but it has an issue. Imagine that AS3 and
> AS4
> > have what is commonly named 'complex' relation. So they are both
> > customer-provider to one another. And in your scenario, where only AS4
> > creates ASPA it may result in rejection of valid routes, which will mak=
e
> > AS4 quite unhappy...
>
> Yes, agree. ASPA has a shortcoming nevertheless.
>
You have suggested an improvement and I explained why it is not applicable.
I've never heard that careful design is a shortcoming.


> >> Comment #4: Not all malicious leaks / hijacks are detected
> >>
> >> In the topology below, AS2 leaks the path it learned from its peer AS4
> to
> >> its provider AS3 with path modification to avoid route leak detection,
> >> or one may think of it as a hijack with feasible path insertion.
> >> In either case, the Update: p2 AS2 AS1 from AS2 to AS3 is
> >> illegitimate but defies detection despite all ASes participating in
> ASPA.
> >>
> >>          AS3
>   AS5
> >>               \  p1 AS2 AS1                                     /
> >>                 \ p2 AS2 AS1                                 /
> >>                    \                                                 /
> >>                      \         <----p2 AS4 AS1--    /
> >>                        AS2 -------p2p----------AS4
> >>                           \                              /
> >>                              \ p1 AS1           /p2 AS1
> >>                                  \                 /
> >>                                       AS1
> >>                                    (p1, p2)
> >>
>
> > Thinking about it as hijack adds simplicity to the picture. Customers m=
ay
> > still be hijacked by its direct or indirect providers. While it
> > significantly limits the attacker vector and highly unlikely to happen =
in
> > the real world, it must be clearly stated in the draft. Pushed to stack=
.
>
> It is both. Hard to rule out malicious leak with path modification.
> When considering malicious scenarios, the above would not be unlikely.
> I think this is typically what the determined attacker (AS2) might do to
> maliciously increase their revenue.

Do you think that malicious attack from the provider, that has contracted
agreement with its customer (and already propagates customer's prefixes) is
likely to happen?
>From what I know from real hijack issues - it's not.


> >> Comment #5: Path verification vs. path feasibility
> >>
> >> Based on the above examples, in the draft, perhaps it is better to say
> >>
> >> that the path is assessed feasible rather than say that the path is
> >> verified.
> >>
>
> > I'm not a native speaker but for me 'feasibility' sounds a bit odd. I
> > would be glad to learn other opinions from the wg members. Anyway, this
> > question should not become a showstopper.
>
> BGPsec provides hard assurance that path seen in the update is correct.
> ASPA can provide confirmation that the path is possible/feasible.
> It cannot assure that path seen in the update is the actual path
> that the update traversed. This is clear from the above example (Comm. #4=
).
>

> We can meet in Prague. I'll be happy to discuss
> and we can try to help resolve these (to the extent possible).
>
Arguing about BGPSec isn't my goal at this point in time, nor it is the
purpose of the draft.
I can't say you convinced me about naming, but as you know, I'm always open
to constructive discussions.

--=20
Best regards,
Alexander Azimov

--000000000000fcf48605835c5518
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div di=
r=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Dear Sriram,</div><div><br></div><div>Pleas=
e see my inline comments.<br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><di=
v dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">=D0=B2=D1=81, 3 =D0=BC=D0=B0=D1=80. 2019=
 =D0=B3. =D0=B2 04:36, Sriram, Kotikalapudi (Fed) &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kot=
ikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov">kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov</a>&gt;:<br></div><=
blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-l=
eft:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Hi Alex,<br>
<br>
So, yes there are things we need to careful about in the design.<br>
Also, got to be careful about claiming, =E2=80=9Cthis mechanism<br>
guarantees detection of both malicious and accidental route leaks=E2=80=9D.=
 <br>
<br>
There is a new Comment #0 that I have added here.<br>
And I have other comments inline below. <br>
<br>
Comment#0:<br>
One more thing occurred to me. This is very basic. <br>
Consider these frequently occurring examples of route leaks:<br>
<br>
AS1 (Tier 1)----P2C----&gt;AS2 (customer)----C2P-----&gt; AS3<br>
AS1 (Tier 1)----p2p----&gt;AS2 (Tier 1)----p2p-----&gt; AS3 (Tier 1)<br>
<br>
AS2 leaks the route learned from AS1 in both cases above. <br>
AS1 being a Tier 1, never has to create an ASPA (has no providers).=C2=A0 <=
br>
Regardless of whether AS2 created an ASPA or not,<br>
AS3 is not able to detect the leaks in both cases above<br>
(per algorithm in the draft).<br>
This same issue arises even in the example of Comment #2<br>
if AS3 in that example were a Tier 1.<br></blockquote><div>You seem to be m=
isreading in section 6. Quote:</div><div>
<pre class=3D"gmail-newpage">   An ASPA with a provider AS of 0 is a statem=
ent by the customer AS
   that the its routes should not be received by any relying party AS
   from any of its customers or peers.</pre>

</div><div>So, Tier1/IXes should create only ASPA0 - and it will be enough =
to detect anomalies with its prefixes by any other ISP in the world.<br></d=
iv><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px=
 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">&gt;Can=
 you please clarify to me next scenario with three ISPs: <br>
&gt; - Victim advertises /23 to Upstream, does use BGPSec, <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 has ROA record with maxlength 24<br>
&gt; - Upstream, does use BGPSec<br>
&gt; - Attacker, advertises /24 that belongs to Victim, adds its ASN at <br=
>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 the beginning of ASPath, doesn&#39;t use BGPSec<br>
&gt;Will Upstream, according to RFC8205, accept the hijacked route from Att=
acker?<br>
&gt;Anyway, I&#39;m open for discussion about proper wording here.<br>
<br>
The idea of a BGPsec cloud (some call it island) needs to be understood.<br=
>
I hope you had chance to read RFC 8205 Section 7.9 =E2=80=93 <br>
the idea of contiguous BGPsec ASes.<br>
A group of contiguous BGPsec ASes decides that they <br>
require signed updates (i.e., BGPsec) from Day X *within their cloud*. <br>
What that means is that they have knowledge that they are <br>
contiguous (all connected to each other by some # of hops),<br>
and they all do BGPsec. And they decide that BGPsec must be done<br>
end-to-end within their BGPsec cloud. <br>
Then from Day X, they require signed/valid paths for prefixes <br>
that *originate within their BGPsec cloud*.<br>
(Prefixes originated from outside the cloud may be unsigned<br>
and may possibly be subject to signature stripping.) <br>
Then in your example, the attack is not possible within the cloud<br>
(i.e., if attacker strips the signatures for any prefix that originated <br=
>
in that BGPsec cloud, his unsigned update is Invalid and not accepted;<br>
it would be the same as the attacker himself suppressing the update.)<br></=
blockquote>I&#39;ve read 7.9 section multiple times, and there wasn&#39;t a=
ble to find anything related to &#39;clouds&#39; or conditional acceptance =
of unsigned routes if there are signed less specifics.<br>May be you would =
like to write another document that will clearly describe this procedure?<b=
r></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"> <br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pad=
ding-left:1ex">=C2=A0
&gt;&gt;Comment #2: Improvement of the algorithm for detection<br>
---- snip -----<br>
<br>
&gt; This suggestion sounds great but it has an issue. Imagine that AS3 and=
 AS4<br>
&gt; have what is commonly named &#39;complex&#39; relation. So they are bo=
th<br>
&gt; customer-provider to one another. And in your scenario, where only AS4=
<br>
&gt; creates ASPA it may result in rejection of valid routes, which will ma=
ke<br>
&gt; AS4 quite unhappy...<br>
<br>
Yes, agree. ASPA has a shortcoming nevertheless.<br></blockquote><div>You h=
ave suggested an improvement and I explained why it is not applicable. I&#3=
9;ve never heard that careful design is a shortcoming.<br></div><div>=C2=A0=
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">&gt;&gt; Commen=
t #4: Not all malicious leaks / hijacks are detected<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; In the topology below, AS2 leaks the path it learned from its peer=
 AS4 to<br>
&gt;&gt; its provider AS3 with path modification to avoid route leak detect=
ion,<br>
&gt;&gt; or one may think of it as a hijack with feasible path insertion.<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; In either case, the Update: p2 AS2 AS1 from AS2 to AS3 is<br>
&gt;&gt; illegitimate but defies detection despite all ASes participating i=
n ASPA.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 AS3=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 AS5<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0\=C2=A0 p1 A=
S2 AS1=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0/<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0\ p2 =
AS2 AS1=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0/<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 \=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0/<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 \=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;----p2 AS4 AS1--=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 /<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 AS2 -------p2p----------AS4<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0\=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 /<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 \ p1 AS1=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0/p2 AS1<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 \=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0/<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0AS=
1<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 (p1, p2)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
<br>
&gt; Thinking about it as hijack adds simplicity to the picture. Customers =
may<br>
&gt; still be hijacked by its direct or indirect providers. While it<br>
&gt; significantly limits the attacker vector and highly unlikely to happen=
 in<br>
&gt; the real world, it must be clearly stated in the draft. Pushed to stac=
k.<br>
<br>
It is both. Hard to rule out malicious leak with path modification.<br>
When considering malicious scenarios, the above would not be unlikely.<br>
I think this is typically what the determined attacker (AS2) might do to<br=
>
maliciously increase their revenue.</blockquote>Do you think that malicious=
 attack from the provider, that has contracted agreement with its customer =
(and already propagates customer&#39;s prefixes) is likely to happen?<br></=
div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">From what I know from real hijack issues - i=
t&#39;s not.<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>=C2=A0<br></div><bloc=
kquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:=
1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
&gt;&gt; Comment #5: Path verification vs. path feasibility<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Based on the above examples, in the draft, perhaps it is better to=
 say<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; that the path is assessed feasible rather than say that the path i=
s<br>
&gt;&gt; verified.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not a native speaker but for me &#39;feasibility&#39; sounds a=
 bit odd. I<br>
&gt; would be glad to learn other opinions from the wg members. Anyway, thi=
s<br>
&gt; question should not become a showstopper.<br>
<br>
BGPsec provides hard assurance that path seen in the update is correct.<br>
ASPA can provide confirmation that the path is possible/feasible.<br>
It cannot assure that path seen in the update is the actual path<br>
that the update traversed. This is clear from the above example (Comm. #4).=
<br></blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px =
0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
We can meet in Prague. I&#39;ll be happy to discuss <br>
and we can try to help resolve these (to the extent possible). <br></blockq=
uote>Arguing about BGPSec isn&#39;t my goal at this point in time, nor it i=
s the purpose of the draft.<br>I can&#39;t say you convinced me about namin=
g, but as you know, I&#39;m always open to constructive discussions.<div><b=
r></div></div>-- <br><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_signature"><div dir=3D=
"ltr">Best regards,<div>Alexander Azimov</div></div></div></div></div></div=
></div></div>

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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi (Fed)" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Alexander Azimov <a.e.azimov@gmail.com>
CC: "sidrops-chairs@ietf.org" <sidrops-chairs@ietf.org>, "sidrops@ietf.org" <sidrops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Sidrops] WG Adoption call draft-azimov-sidrops-aspa-verification
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/sidrops/Ppen7WJ3fG9DJe3DSV1KqIHEloo>
Subject: Re: [Sidrops] WG Adoption call draft-azimov-sidrops-aspa-verification
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From: Keyur Patel <keyur@arrcus.com>
To: "sidrops@ietf.org" <sidrops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: Call for SIDROPS WG Agenda Items
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Subject: [Sidrops] Call for SIDROPS WG Agenda Items
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From nobody Fri Mar  8 17:55:53 2019
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Date: Fri, 08 Mar 2019 17:55:48 -0800
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: [Sidrops] Fwd:  draft-ymbk-sidrops-ov-signal-02.txt
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did not get a lot of feedback on list.  but it may be worth a few
minutes of discussion in praha if there is room on the agenda.

maybe it will move things along if i ask to adopt; so i hereby do so.

randy


Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2019 14:05:17 -0800
Message-ID: <m27eeocuaq.wl-randy@psg.com>
From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: SIDR Operations WG <sidrops@ietf.org>
Subject: [Sidrops] draft-ymbk-sidrops-ov-signal-02.txt

i would like to put draft-ymbk-sidrops-ov-signal-02.txt on the agenda
for praha.  discussion so far:

  there was one red herring; outsourcing security.  as this was
  discussed in the draft, i can only assume actual reading helped.

  the substantial issues raised in the meeting (i found nothing in the
  mailing list archives) seems to be the signaling/transport.  let's
  focus on this.

these seem to be three general alternatives for signaling.

  in-band, as described in the draft, uses an extended community.
  alternatively it could use a new attribute or other hack.  such
  alternative in-band mechanisms could be discussed/investigated.
  
  a new afi/safi, which did not get rousing support from router
  implementors who would have to create and support a whole new afi/safi
  for the task.  of course, creative folk could undoubtedly find more
  things to do with the new afi/safi if they get bored with bgp-ls:)

  augment the rpki-rtr protocol to allow the router to signal back to
  the cache one or more invalid routes.  but then what happens with
  those data?  if the cache will signal those to router clients, then
  those router clients will have done the evaluation on their own.

these are the thoughts which led us to in-band signaling.  but this is
certainly worth discussing, here, praha, or both.

randy


From nobody Sun Mar 10 14:32:49 2019
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the SIDR Operations WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Use Cases for Localized Versions of the RPKI
        Author          : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05.txt
	Pages           : 6
	Date            : 2019-03-10

Abstract:
   There are a number of critical circumstances where a localized
   routing domain needs to augment or modify its view of the Global
   RPKI.  This document attempts to outline a few of them.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From nobody Sun Mar 10 15:22:07 2019
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From: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2019 18:21:40 -0400
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To: Di Ma <madi@rpstir.net>
Cc: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>,  SIDROps Chairs <sidrops-chairs@ietf.org>, SIDR Operations WG <sidrops@ietf.org>, IESG_Secretary <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>
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howdy! I think the authors/objectors reached a conclusion on their
differences... That is reflected in today's draft update to drafting system=
:
   https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases - v05

Let's poke/poke the buttons and move this back into IESG hands (which I'm
doing now).

On Sat, Jan 12, 2019 at 5:44 PM Di Ma <madi@rpstir.net> wrote:

> Nick,
>
> > =E5=9C=A8 2019=E5=B9=B41=E6=9C=8813=E6=97=A5=EF=BC=8C06:20=EF=BC=8CNick=
 Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> =E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A
> >
> > Warren Kumari wrote on 12/01/2019 18:49:
> >> I'm returning this document to the Working Group because I do not see
> sufficient evidence of consensus.
> >> With no hats - I personally believe that documenting the use cases is
> useful, and would like to see this / a document describe the operational
> practices of having a local TA.
> >
> > this is likely to be useful from the point of view of dealing with long
> term concerns about centralisation of control of the global routing
> infrastructure, that have been aired from time to time in various fora,
> both private and public.  The three example cases are realistic (cf: RIPE
> NCC court order regarding registration of resources in 2011).
> >
> > It would also be important to note that the local trust anchor mechanis=
m
> suggested here could also be created to override legitimate announcements=
,
> e.g. states who wish to control the routing tables of service providers i=
n
> their legal jurisdiction.  Knives make no judgement about what they cut
> through.
> >
> > I support publication of the draft.  It may need more content, e.g.
> description of methods to implement the ideas that it suggests.
>
>
> There is a standardized way to do so, as specified by RFC 8416, called
> SLURM, which by the way has been supported by some RP software such as
> Routinator and RPSTIR.
>
> I agree with what Steve suggested, draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases shoul=
d
> cite SLURM.
>
>
> Di
> _______________________________________________
> Sidrops mailing list
> Sidrops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops
>

--000000000000f6d37c0583c4e131
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr">howdy! I think the authors/objectors reac=
hed a conclusion on their differences... That is reflected in today&#39;s d=
raft update to drafting system:<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://tools.ie=
tf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases">https://tools.ietf.org/html/d=
raft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases</a> - v05</div><div dir=3D"ltr"><br></div><=
div>Let&#39;s poke/poke the buttons and move this back into IESG hands (whi=
ch I&#39;m doing now).</div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=
=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Sat, Jan 12, 2019 at 5:44 PM Di Ma &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:madi@rpstir.net">madi@rpstir.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><bl=
ockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-lef=
t:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Nick,<br>
<br>
&gt; =E5=9C=A8 2019=E5=B9=B41=E6=9C=8813=E6=97=A5=EF=BC=8C06:20=EF=BC=8CNic=
k Hilliard &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick@foobar.org" target=3D"_blank">nick@fo=
obar.org</a>&gt; =E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Warren Kumari wrote on 12/01/2019 18:49:<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;m returning this document to the Working Group because I do =
not see sufficient evidence of consensus.<br>
&gt;&gt; With no hats - I personally believe that documenting the use cases=
 is useful, and would like to see this / a document describe the operationa=
l practices of having a local TA.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; this is likely to be useful from the point of view of dealing with lon=
g term concerns about centralisation of control of the global routing infra=
structure, that have been aired from time to time in various fora, both pri=
vate and public.=C2=A0 The three example cases are realistic (cf: RIPE NCC =
court order regarding registration of resources in 2011).<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; It would also be important to note that the local trust anchor mechani=
sm suggested here could also be created to override legitimate announcement=
s, e.g. states who wish to control the routing tables of service providers =
in their legal jurisdiction.=C2=A0 Knives make no judgement about what they=
 cut through.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I support publication of the draft.=C2=A0 It may need more content, e.=
g. description of methods to implement the ideas that it suggests.<br>
<br>
<br>
There is a standardized way to do so, as specified by RFC 8416, called SLUR=
M, which by the way has been supported by some RP software such as Routinat=
or and RPSTIR.<br>
<br>
I agree with what Steve suggested, draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases should =
cite SLURM.<br>
<br>
<br>
Di<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Sidrops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Sidrops@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Sidrops@ietf.org</a><=
br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops" rel=3D"noreferrer=
" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

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From: Stephen Kent <stkent@verizon.net>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] Publication has been requested for draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-04
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Chris,


I agree that this version is much better now that it cites SLURM and 
avoids statements about how one might have to deal with TAs, etc. It 
would be even better if the comment " ... addresses many, but not all, 
of these issues and approaches." specified what issues SLURM does and 
does not address.


Steve

> howdy! I think the authors/objectors reached a conclusion on their 
> differences... That is reflected in today's draft update to drafting 
> system:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases - v05
>
> Let's poke/poke the buttons and move this back into IESG hands (which 
> I'm doing now).


--------------BAF2B6928D18A43A6ECFCCF7
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">
      <p class="newpage" style="font-size: 13.333333015441895px;
        margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; break-before: page;
        caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style:
        normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
        letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto;
        word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
        -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><font
          face="Monaco">Chris,</font></p>
      <p class="newpage" style="font-size: 13.333333015441895px;
        margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; break-before: page;
        caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style:
        normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
        letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto;
        word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
        -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><font
          face="Monaco"><br>
        </font></p>
      <p class="newpage" style="font-size: 13.333333015441895px;
        margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; break-before: page;
        caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style:
        normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
        letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto;
        word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
        -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><font
          face="Monaco">I agree that this version is much better now
          that it cites SLURM and avoids statements about how one might
          have to deal with TAs, etc. It would be even better if the
          comment " ... addresses many, but not all, of these issues and
          approaches." specified what issues SLURM does and does not
          address.</font></p>
      <p class="newpage" style="font-size: 13.333333015441895px;
        margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; break-before: page;
        caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style:
        normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
        letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto;
        word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
        -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><font
          face="Monaco"><br>
        </font></p>
      <p class="newpage" style="font-size: 13.333333015441895px;
        margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; break-before: page;
        caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style:
        normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
        letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start;
        text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: auto;
        word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
        -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><font
          face="Monaco">Steve<br>
        </font></p>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAL9jLabwSG=0i0B3c6o2GXX4Z2rZs4k43t4Cp9N-8TMeBnnH7A@mail.gmail.com"><font
        face="Monaco">
      </font>
      <p>
        <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;
          charset=UTF-8">
      </p>
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div dir="ltr">howdy! I think the authors/objectors reached a
          conclusion on their differences... That is reflected in
          today's draft update to drafting system:<br>
             <a
            href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases"
            moz-do-not-send="true">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases</a>
          - v05</div>
        <div dir="ltr"><br>
        </div>
        <div>Let's poke/poke the buttons and move this back into IESG
          hands (which I'm doing now).</div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------BAF2B6928D18A43A6ECFCCF7--


From nobody Sat Mar 16 23:02:51 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] WGLC request for draft-ietf-sidrops-rp
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Chairs,

We authors believe this document is ready for WGLC, going through sidr =
and sidrops discussions since IETF 95.=20

Please consider  this is a formal request for initiating WGLC, to =
encourage additional review for this document.

Di


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From: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] WGLC request for draft-ietf-sidrops-rp
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On Sat, 16 Mar 2019 23:02:30 -0700,
Di Ma <madi@rpstir.net> wrote:
> 
> Chairs,
> 
> We authors believe this document is ready for WGLC, going through
> sidr and sidrops discussions since IETF 95.
> 
> Please consider this is a formal request for initiating WGLC, to
> encourage additional review for this document.

This seems reasonable to me... I'll attempt to send this today :)

-chris
(as always if this lags more than a day or so please yell)


From nobody Sun Mar 17 01:42:23 2019
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2019 01:42:15 -0700
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From: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
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Subject: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019
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Howdy WG Folken,
The authors of:
  draft-ietf-sidrops-rp

are interested in moving their document forward, the abstract of this
document:

  "This document provides a single reference point for requirements for
   Relying Party (RP) software for use in the Resource Public Key
   Infrastructure (RPKI) in the context of securing Internet routing.
   It cites requirements that appear in several RPKI RFCs, making it
   easier for implementers to become aware of these requirements that
   are segmented with orthogonal functionalities."

Please have a read through this document, comment/complain/etc as
appropriate. The decision on forward progress or necessary edits ends
Mar 07, 2019.

Thanks!
-chris
(co-chair)


From nobody Sun Mar 17 01:42:53 2019
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2019 01:42:46 -0700
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From: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
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Subject: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019
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Howdy WG Folken,
The authors of:
  draft-ietf-sidrops-rp

are interested in moving their document forward, the abstract of this
document:

  "This document provides a single reference point for requirements for
   Relying Party (RP) software for use in the Resource Public Key
   Infrastructure (RPKI) in the context of securing Internet routing.
   It cites requirements that appear in several RPKI RFCs, making it
   easier for implementers to become aware of these requirements that
   are segmented with orthogonal functionalities."

Please have a read through this document, comment/complain/etc as
appropriate. The decision on forward progress or necessary edits ends
Mar 07, 2019.

Thanks!
-chris
(co-chair)


From nobody Sun Mar 17 04:15:53 2019
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From: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2019 11:15:42 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019
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Chris Morrow wrote on 17/03/2019 08:42:
> Please have a read through this document, comment/complain/etc as
> appropriate. The decision on forward progress or necessary edits ends
> Mar 07, 2019.

Mar 7?  That doesn't leave much time.

Overall this looks like a useful summary for RP implementers, but care 
will need to be taken in future to ensure that the doc is kept current.

Is the draft missing a reference to rfc 8416?

The document needs a multiple-pass edit for both style and grammar 
before it can be handed off to the RFC Editor.  I had a look at this 
earlier today, but there's too much to handle in an email - it needs 
someone to sit down with the xml source and spend a couple of hours 
hacking at it.

Nick


From nobody Sun Mar 17 06:22:43 2019
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Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2019 06:22:30 -0700
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: April 7, 2019
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On Sun, 17 Mar 2019 04:15:42 -0700,
Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> 
> Chris Morrow wrote on 17/03/2019 08:42:
> > Please have a read through this document, comment/complain/etc as
> > appropriate. The decision on forward progress or necessary edits ends
> > Mar 07, 2019.
> 
> Mar 7?  That doesn't leave much time.

darned calendars :(
April 7 !! :)

> 
> Overall this looks like a useful summary for RP implementers, but care
> will need to be taken in future to ensure that the doc is kept
> current.
> 
> Is the draft missing a reference to rfc 8416?
> 
> The document needs a multiple-pass edit for both style and grammar
> before it can be handed off to the RFC Editor.  I had a look at this
> earlier today, but there's too much to handle in an email - it needs
> someone to sit down with the xml source and spend a couple of hours
> hacking at it.
> 
> Nick


From nobody Mon Mar 18 03:19:31 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] Publication has been requested for draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05
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Chris Morrow has requested publication of draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05 as Informational on behalf of the SIDROPS working group.

Please verify the document's state at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases/


From nobody Mon Mar 18 03:19:36 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04
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Reviewer: Francesca Palombini
Review result: Ready

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
like any other last call comments.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Document: draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04
Reviewer: Francesca Palombini
Review Date: 2019-03-13
IETF LC End Date: 2019-03-18
IESG Telechat date: Not scheduled for a telechat

Summary: This draft is ready for publication as a Proposed Standard RFC.

Major issues: --

Minor issues: --

Nits/editorial comments: --



From nobody Mon Mar 18 03:19:42 2019
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Reviewer: Mehmet Ersue
Review result: Has Nits

I reviewed the document "BGPsec Algorithms, Key Formats, and Signature Formats"
(draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04.txt) as part of the Operational
directorate's ongoing effort to review all IETF documents being processed by
the IESG. These comments were written primarily for the benefit of the
operational area directors.  Document editors and WG chairs should treat these
comments just like any other last call comments.

Intended status: Standards Track
Current IESG state: Waiting for Writeup
IANA State: IANA - Review Needed

Summary:
The document specifies the algorithms, algorithm parameters, asymmetric key
formats, asymmetric key sizes, and signature formats used in BGPsec.  The
document updates RFC 8208 ("BGPsec Algorithms, Key Formats, and Signature
Formats") by adding Special-Use Algorithm IDs and correcting the range of
unassigned algorithms IDs to fill the complete range.

There are some nits in the document like
- Normative reference to an Informational RFCs and
- Non-RFC (?) normative references
See
https://tools.ietf.org/idnits?url=https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04.txt

As far as I can tell the document does not cause any issues related to
operations and management.

Mehmet


From nobody Mon Mar 18 05:41:15 2019
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Nick,

> =D4=DA 2019=C4=EA3=D4=C217=C8=D5=A3=AC19:15=A3=ACNick Hilliard =
<nick@foobar.org> =D0=B4=B5=C0=A3=BA
>=20
> Chris Morrow wrote on 17/03/2019 08:42:
>> Please have a read through this document, comment/complain/etc as
>> appropriate. The decision on forward progress or necessary edits ends
>> Mar 07, 2019.
>=20
> Mar 7?  That doesn't leave much time.
>=20
> Overall this looks like a useful summary for RP implementers, but care =
will need to be taken in future to ensure that the doc is kept current.


You are making sense here in terms of keeping it current.

We authors don=A1=AFt think this will be a big issue for this draft is =
an informational document intended to provide readers a single point of =
learning about the =A1=AEfundamental' functions that an RP should have =
in the context of routing.=20

Since SIDR WG has been concluded, we don=A1=AFt expect many/frequent =
changes regarding =A1=AEprotocol' that an RP should handle will take =
place.=20

Granted, if there is going to be a fundamental change, this document =
will be updated by the RFC that brings about the change as we see many =
RFCs are being updated today.


>=20
> Is the draft missing a reference to rfc 8416?

Good point.

We don=A1=AFt see RFC 8416 is a necessary functionality that an RP MUST =
support since we expect draft-ietf-sidrops-rp  is to gather =
basic/necessary functions.=20

Yet  we might as well mentioned RFC 8416 in case the reader wants to =
acquire local control by using RFC 8416.=20

I am one of the co-authors of RFC 8416, happy to add it in :-)


>=20
> The document needs a multiple-pass edit for both style and grammar =
before it can be handed off to the RFC Editor.  I had a look at this =
earlier today, but there's too much to handle in an email - it needs =
someone to sit down with the xml source and spend a couple of hours =
hacking at it.

We authors would appreciate very much if you may bother to help polish =
this draft.=20

Thanks.


Di

>=20
> Nick
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sidrops mailing list
> Sidrops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops


From nobody Mon Mar 18 14:37:49 2019
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Reviewer: Linda Dunbar
Review result: Has Nits

Reviewer: Linda Dunbar
Review result: Ready with Comments & Nits

I have reviewed this document as part of the Operational directorate's ongoing
effort to review all IETF documents being processed by the IESG.  These
comments were written with the intent of improving the operational aspects of
the IETF drafts. Comments that are not addressed in last call may be included
in AD reviews during the IESG review.  Document editors and WG chairs should
treat these comments just like any other last call comments.

This document defines the syntax of Trust Anchor Locator (TAL) for Replying
Parties to retrieve the Trust Anchor, to avoid repeating the distribution
procedure when Trust Anchor changes.

My question: if the Trust Anchor changes, does the URI in the TAL changes?
Another questions: Section 2.4 Example: is the Public Key listed there for both
URI?

Typo: Section 2.1 second paragraph:  "without needing to effect..", do you mean
"without needing to affect ..??

Cheers,

Linda Dunbar



From nobody Mon Mar 18 20:40:39 2019
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Thread-Topic: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019
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Support.

As a developer of the routing device using the data from RP,=20
I think this is a very useful reference document.=20
It lets us know how RP works.

Thanks,
Shunwan

-----Original Message-----
From: Sidrops [mailto:sidrops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Chris Morrow
Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2019 4:42 PM
To: sidrops@ietf.org; sidrops-chairs@ietf.org; sidrops-ads@ietf.org
Subject: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019

Howdy WG Folken,
The authors of:
  draft-ietf-sidrops-rp

are interested in moving their document forward, the abstract of this
document:

  "This document provides a single reference point for requirements for
   Relying Party (RP) software for use in the Resource Public Key
   Infrastructure (RPKI) in the context of securing Internet routing.
   It cites requirements that appear in several RPKI RFCs, making it
   easier for implementers to become aware of these requirements that
   are segmented with orthogonal functionalities."

Please have a read through this document, comment/complain/etc as appropria=
te. The decision on forward progress or necessary edits ends Mar 07, 2019.

Thanks!
-chris
(co-chair)

_______________________________________________
Sidrops mailing list
Sidrops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops


From nobody Thu Mar 21 08:12:10 2019
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The IESG has received a request from the SIDR Operations WG (sidrops) to
consider the following document: - 'Use Cases for Localized Versions of the
RPKI'
  <draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05.txt> as Informational RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2019-04-11. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning of
the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   There are a number of critical circumstances where a localized
   routing domain needs to augment or modify its view of the Global
   RPKI.  This document attempts to outline a few of them.




The file can be obtained via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.





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The IESG has received a request from the SIDR Operations WG (sidrops) to
consider the following document: - 'Use Cases for Localized Versions of the
RPKI'
  <draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases-05.txt> as Informational RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2019-04-11. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning of
the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   There are a number of critical circumstances where a localized
   routing domain needs to augment or modify its view of the Global
   RPKI.  This document attempts to outline a few of them.




The file can be obtained via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-lta-use-cases/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.





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In-Reply-To: <587443F2-D022-4109-AFF7-E6C06091E151@sn3rd.com>
From: Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2019 03:23:22 -0700
Message-ID: <CABcZeBN_X5X48hJCS+F5ODHwEmvXLownbH6Mf5=4qsSKyENGaQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Sean Turner <sean@sn3rd.com>
Cc: Alissa Cooper <alissa@cooperw.in>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>,  SIDROps Chairs <sidrops-chairs@ietf.org>, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>, SIDR Operations WG <sidrops@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] Eric Rescorla's Discuss on draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying-03: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 6:25 PM Sean Turner <sean@sn3rd.com> wrote:

>
>
> > On Jan 23, 2019, at 23:57, Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com> wrote:
> >
> > Eric Rescorla has entered the following ballot position for
> > draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying-03: Discuss
> >
> > When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> > email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> > introductory paragraph, however.)
> >
> >
> > Please refer to
> https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
> > for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
> >
> >
> > The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying/
> >
> >
> >
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > DISCUSS:
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > Rich version of this review at:
> > https://mozphab-ietf.devsvcdev.mozaws.net/D13996
> >
> >
> >
> > DETAIL
> > S 2.
> >>
> >>     Operators are free to use either the router-driven or
> operator-driven
> >>     method as supported by the platform.  Regardless of the method
> >>     chosen, operators first establish a protected channel between the
> >>     management system and the router.  How this protected channel is
> >>     established is router-specific and is beyond scope of this documen=
t.
> >
> > This seems rather under-specified. Given that we know that people are
> > not careful about this, I think you need to specify some sort of
> > minimum requirements for this channel. That need not be a particular
> > protocol, but it needs to specify the security properties it provides.
> > I see you have some SHOULD-level language later, but I think you need
> > MUST level, and as noted below, I think the guidance is wrong.
>
> Alissa had a comment in the same vein so I hope to address both here.
>
> In the future, routers may come with key material burned into them that
> the router can then use to securely communicate with the operator (e.g.,
> brewski or something akin to what=E2=80=99s in s8), but the reality is th=
at the
> routers arrive with nada on them.  So, s2 is about how the operator gets
> keying material into the router that it can then later use to secure
> communications with the operator.  There=E2=80=99s two ways to get this d=
one and
> there=E2=80=99s an initial leap of faith that has to happen (i.e., there=
=E2=80=99s -no-
> security on first connect):
>
> - the operator connects directly through the =E2=80=9Ccraft=E2=80=9D port=
 and =E2=80=9Csquirts=E2=80=9D
> the keying material in and configures the router to use SSH (or whatever)
> for future connections.  It=E2=80=99s also going to set up it=E2=80=99s A=
S number and
> whatever else goes in the config file to make the protocol run.
>
> - the operator connects over a network port and squirts the keying
> material in and configures the router to use SSH (or whatever) for future
> connections.  But, chances are very high that the operator connects to th=
e
> router via SSH, and probably with some generic lame pwd.
>
> So while I agree we want to better specify what kind of protections this
> channel should provide I am unsure what to write if the router has no
> keying material whatsoever when the operator gets first it.
>

OK. I think you need to lay this out in the text in more detail, but I'll
trust you to do it.


> > S 5.2.
> >>     the BGP Identifier when it sends the CSR to the CA.
> >>
> >>     Even if the operator cannot extract the private key from the route=
r,
> >>     this signature still provides a linkage between a private key and =
a
> >>     router.  That is, the operator can verify the proof of possession
> >>     (POP), as required by [RFC6484].
> >
> > It's not clear to me what is being claimed in terms of PoP here. As I
> > understand it, the certificate is a binding between the AS number/BGP
> > identifier pair and the public key, but if neither of those is in the
> > PKCS#10 request, then they're not signed over by the private key, and
> > so PoP isn't really operative. The relevant question is whether if I
> > obtain the PKCS#10 request I can obtain a certificate for an identity
> > other than the intended one.
>
> 1st baed on somebody else=E2=80=99s comment we=E2=80=99re moving that par=
agraph to s5.1.
> It=E2=80=99s out of place in s5.2 because If the operator can generate th=
e key well
> they certainly have access to it.
>
> The POP we=E2=80=99re getting is that the router has the key.   If there=
=E2=80=99s nothing
> in the CSR but the operator is the middle-man then the operator can tell
> the CA this CSR goes with this name though some other means.
>

But this *isn't* PoP because you can transplant the CSR into another
context.


>>         the CA prior to operator initiating the router's CSR.  CAs use
> >>         authentication material to determine whether the router is
> >>         eligible to receive a certificate. Authentication material at =
a
> >>         minimum includes the router's AS number and BGP Identifier as
> >>         well as the router's key material, but can also include
> >>         additional information. Authentication material can be
> >
> > Surely it also includes some information that allows the router to
> > prove it is entitled to a key with that AS and BGP identifier, but I'm
> > not seeing this here.
>
> I guess maybe I am confused because I thought that=E2=80=99s what the ent=
ire
> bullet was about.  The operator is priming the CA with information that
> will allow the router to begin contacting the CA without the operator in
> the middle.
>

 Yes, but my point is what ties this to the identity? Some account entry on
the CA?


> > S 1.
> >>     operator-driven method.  Routers are required to support at least
> one
> >>     of the methods in order to work in various deployment environments=
.
> >>     Some routers may not allow the private key to be off-loaded while
> >>     others may.  While off-loading private keys would ease swapping of
> >>     routing engines, exposure of private keys is a well known security
> >>     risk.
> >
> > This is a somewhat shallow treatment of this. Specifically:
> >
> > 1. There are multiple ways in which a device might allow a key not to
> > be exported. For instance, there might not be a command, but it might
> > be in unencrypted NVRAM. Or, it might be in an HSM. These have very
> > different security properties.
> >
> > 2. There are designs which allow a key to be moved from device to
> > device without exposure, e.g.,, a hardware token.
>
> I agree it=E2=80=99s a little/lot shallow, but I am not sure what digging=
 deeper
> is going to accomplish here especially in the intro.
>

Well, my point is that it misrepresents the situation.

OULD be commensurate with the strength of the BGPsec
> >
> > I'm not sure "commensurate" is what's needed here. For instance, the
> > transport channel might be much more secure than the router key (e.g.,
> > P-521 and AES-256 with a RSA-2048 router key).
> >
> > More generally, it's not clear to me that these are really connected
> > at all, as the threat environments are totally different. As noted
> > above, I believe you should just specify a minimal level.
>
> Commensurate is probably the wrong word, I was shooting for "at least as
> good as."
>

Yes. My point is that that is a bad requirement for the reasons above.

-Ekr

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><br></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
<div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Tue, Feb 12, 2019 at 6:25 PM Sean =
Turner &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sean@sn3rd.com" target=3D"_blank">sean@sn3rd.c=
om</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
"><br>
<br>
&gt; On Jan 23, 2019, at 23:57, Eric Rescorla &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ekr@rtf=
m.com" target=3D"_blank">ekr@rtfm.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Eric Rescorla has entered the following ballot position for<br>
&gt; draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying-03: Discuss<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all<=
br>
&gt; email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut thi=
s<br>
&gt; introductory paragraph, however.)<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Please refer to <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss=
-criteria.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/i=
esg/statement/discuss-criteria.html</a><br>
&gt; for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:<br=
>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-key=
ing/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc=
/draft-ietf-sidrops-rtr-keying/</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; ----------------------------------------------------------------------=
<br>
&gt; DISCUSS:<br>
&gt; ----------------------------------------------------------------------=
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Rich version of this review at:<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://mozphab-ietf.devsvcdev.mozaws.net/D13996" rel=3D"no=
referrer" target=3D"_blank">https://mozphab-ietf.devsvcdev.mozaws.net/D1399=
6</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; DETAIL<br>
&gt; S 2.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Operators are free to use either the router-dri=
ven or operator-driven<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0method as supported by the platform.=C2=A0 Rega=
rdless of the method<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0chosen, operators first establish a protected c=
hannel between the<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0management system and the router.=C2=A0 How thi=
s protected channel is<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0established is router-specific and is beyond sc=
ope of this document.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; This seems rather under-specified. Given that we know that people are<=
br>
&gt; not careful about this, I think you need to specify some sort of<br>
&gt; minimum requirements for this channel. That need not be a particular<b=
r>
&gt; protocol, but it needs to specify the security properties it provides.=
<br>
&gt; I see you have some SHOULD-level language later, but I think you need<=
br>
&gt; MUST level, and as noted below, I think the guidance is wrong.<br>
<br>
Alissa had a comment in the same vein so I hope to address both here.<br>
<br>
In the future, routers may come with key material burned into them that the=
 router can then use to securely communicate with the operator (e.g., brews=
ki or something akin to what=E2=80=99s in s8), but the reality is that the =
routers arrive with nada on them.=C2=A0 So, s2 is about how the operator ge=
ts keying material into the router that it can then later use to secure com=
munications with the operator.=C2=A0 There=E2=80=99s two ways to get this d=
one and there=E2=80=99s an initial leap of faith that has to happen (i.e., =
there=E2=80=99s -no- security on first connect):<br>
<br>
- the operator connects directly through the =E2=80=9Ccraft=E2=80=9D port a=
nd =E2=80=9Csquirts=E2=80=9D the keying material in and configures the rout=
er to use SSH (or whatever) for future connections.=C2=A0 It=E2=80=99s also=
 going to set up it=E2=80=99s AS number and whatever else goes in the confi=
g file to make the protocol run.<br>
<br>
- the operator connects over a network port and squirts the keying material=
 in and configures the router to use SSH (or whatever) for future connectio=
ns.=C2=A0 But, chances are very high that the operator connects to the rout=
er via SSH, and probably with some generic lame pwd.<br>
<br>
So while I agree we want to better specify what kind of protections this ch=
annel should provide I am unsure what to write if the router has no keying =
material whatsoever when the operator gets first it.<br></blockquote><div><=
br></div><div>OK. I think you need to lay this out in the text in more deta=
il, but I&#39;ll trust you to do it.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rg=
b(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
&gt; S 5.2.<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0the BGP Identifier when it sends the CSR to the=
 CA.<br>
&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Even if the operator cannot extract the private=
 key from the router,<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0this signature still provides a linkage between=
 a private key and a<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0router.=C2=A0 That is, the operator can verify =
the proof of possession<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0(POP), as required by [RFC6484].<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; It&#39;s not clear to me what is being claimed in terms of PoP here. A=
s I<br>
&gt; understand it, the certificate is a binding between the AS number/BGP<=
br>
&gt; identifier pair and the public key, but if neither of those is in the<=
br>
&gt; PKCS#10 request, then they&#39;re not signed over by the private key, =
and<br>
&gt; so PoP isn&#39;t really operative. The relevant question is whether if=
 I<br>
&gt; obtain the PKCS#10 request I can obtain a certificate for an identity<=
br>
&gt; other than the intended one.<br>
<br>
1st baed on somebody else=E2=80=99s comment we=E2=80=99re moving that parag=
raph to s5.1.=C2=A0 It=E2=80=99s out of place in s5.2 because If the operat=
or can generate the key well they certainly have access to it.<br>
<br>
The POP we=E2=80=99re getting is that the router has the key.=C2=A0 =C2=A0I=
f there=E2=80=99s nothing in the CSR but the operator is the middle-man the=
n the operator can tell the CA this CSR goes with this name though some oth=
er means.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>But this *isn&#39;t* PoP beca=
use you can transplant the CSR into another context.</div><div><br></div><b=
r><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;borde=
r-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0the CA prior to operator initiati=
ng the router&#39;s CSR.=C2=A0 CAs use<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0authentication material to determ=
ine whether the router is<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0eligible to receive a certificate=
. Authentication material at a<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0minimum includes the router&#39;s=
 AS number and BGP Identifier as<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0well as the router&#39;s key mate=
rial, but can also include<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0additional information. Authentic=
ation material can be<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Surely it also includes some information that allows the router to<br>
&gt; prove it is entitled to a key with that AS and BGP identifier, but I&#=
39;m<br>
&gt; not seeing this here.<br>
<br>
I guess maybe I am confused because I thought that=E2=80=99s what the entir=
e bullet was about.=C2=A0 The operator is priming the CA with information t=
hat will allow the router to begin contacting the CA without the operator i=
n the middle.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0Yes, but my point i=
s what ties this to the identity? Some account entry on the CA?</div><div><=
br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
&gt; S 1.<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0operator-driven method.=C2=A0 Routers are requi=
red to support at least one<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0of the methods in order to work in various depl=
oyment environments.<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Some routers may not allow the private key to b=
e off-loaded while<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0others may.=C2=A0 While off-loading private key=
s would ease swapping of<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0routing engines, exposure of private keys is a =
well known security<br>
&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0risk.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; This is a somewhat shallow treatment of this. Specifically:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 1. There are multiple ways in which a device might allow a key not to<=
br>
&gt; be exported. For instance, there might not be a command, but it might<=
br>
&gt; be in unencrypted NVRAM. Or, it might be in an HSM. These have very<br=
>
&gt; different security properties.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; 2. There are designs which allow a key to be moved from device to<br>
&gt; device without exposure, e.g.,, a hardware token.<br>
<br>
I agree it=E2=80=99s a little/lot shallow, but I am not sure what digging d=
eeper is going to accomplish here especially in the intro.<br></blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>Well, my point is that it misrepresents the situation. =
<br></div><div> <br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin=
:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"=
>
OULD be commensurate with the strength of the BGPsec<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I&#39;m not sure &quot;commensurate&quot; is what&#39;s needed here. F=
or instance, the<br>
&gt; transport channel might be much more secure than the router key (e.g.,=
<br>
&gt; P-521 and AES-256 with a RSA-2048 router key).<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; More generally, it&#39;s not clear to me that these are really connect=
ed<br>
&gt; at all, as the threat environments are totally different. As noted<br>
&gt; above, I believe you should just specify a minimal level.<br>
<br>
Commensurate is probably the wrong word, I was shooting for &quot;at least =
as good as.&quot;<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes. My point is that=
 that is a bad requirement for the reasons above.</div><div><br></div>-Ekr<=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div></div>

--000000000000bf198c0584ac40c3--


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Subject: [Sidrops] Genart last call review of draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
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Reviewer: Pete Resnick
Review result: Ready with Issues

I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. The General Area
Review Team (Gen-ART) reviews all IETF documents being processed
by the IESG for the IETF Chair.  Please treat these comments just
like any other last call comments.

For more information, please see the FAQ at

<https://trac.ietf.org/trac/gen/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Document: draft-ietf-sidrops-https-tal-07
Reviewer: Pete Resnick
Review Date: 2019-03-22
IETF LC End Date: 2019-03-18
IESG Telechat date: 2019-04-11

Summary:

I MUST say that this document is quite MUSTy. I only noted those that caused me
confusion or seemed useless. All of these are either minor issues or nits.
Either way, the document is generally ready.

Major issues:

None.

Minor issues (or might be nits):

In 2.3:

   The validity interval of this trust anchor SHOULD reflect the
   anticipated period of stability...

Are there cases where it wouldn't reflect the period of stability? If so, it
would be good to give an example. If not, then s/SHOULD reflect/reflects.

Similarly for:

   Thus, the entity that issues the trust anchor SHOULD issue a
   subordinate CA certificate that contains...

In this case, that SHOULD might even be a MUST.

In section 4, in the last full paragraph and the bullets, I'm not at all clear
why these are RECOMMENDEDs and SHOULD [NOT]s. If they're not MUSTs, it seems
like you should explain circumstances (at least in general terms) where an
implementation would choose to do deviate from these.

Nits/editorial comments:

In the introduction, the "SHOULD" seems superfluous; it doesn't indicate some
important implementation advice that someone wouldn't otherwise notice in the
protocol. But it's a nit if ever there was one.



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Here are my comments on this document. Most of them I already submitted =
back in 2016 =
(https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/sidr/ThyvBuWdCnv2t9u86sOjwdV4xKc), =
and authors seem to agreed to update the document, but that didn=E2=80=99t=
 happen:


> 3.2.  Certificate Path Validation
>=20
>    In the RPKI, issuer can only assign and/or allocate public INRs
>    belong to it,


Assignment / allocation of INRs does not happen in RPKI.


> 3.3.  CRL Processing
>=20
>    The CRL processing requirements imposed on CAs and RP are described
>    in Section 5 of [RFC6487]. CRLs in the RPKI are tightly =
constrained;
>    only the AuthorityKeyIndetifier and CRLNumber extensions are =
allowed,
>    and they MUST be present.  No other CRL extensions are allowed, and
>    no CRLEntry extensions are permitted.  RPs are required to verify
>    that these constraints have been met.  Each CRL in the RPKI MUST be
>    verified using the public key from the certificate of the CA that
>    issued the CRL.


The normative language is used in an Informational document.


> 4.2.2.  ROA
>=20
>    To validate a ROA, the RP is required perform all the checks
>    specified in [RFC6488] as well as the additional ROA-specific
>    validation steps.  The IP address delegation extension [RFC3779]
>    present in the end-entity (EE) certificate (contained within the
>    ROA), must encompass each of the IP address prefix(es) in the ROA.
>=20
>    More details for ROA validation are specified in Section 2 of
>    [RFC6482].


Section 2 of RFC6482 defines the ROA content-type, not the validation.


> 4.2.3.  Ghostbusters
>=20
>=20
>    The Ghostbusters Record is optional; a publication point in the =
RPKI
>    can have zero or more associated Ghostbuster Records.


Since no other CMS object description in this document mentions =
object=E2=80=99s optionality, this sentence may be understood as that =
the Ghostbusters Record is the only type of object which is optional. =
This is not the case.


> 4.3.  How to Make Use of Manifest Data
>=20
>    For a given publication point, the RP ought to perform tests, as
>    specified in Section 6.1 of [RFC6486], to determine the state of =
the
>    Manifest at the publication point.  A Manifest can be classified as
>    either valid or invalid, and a valid Manifest is either current and
>    stale.  An RP decides how to make use of a Manifest based on its
>    state, according to local (RP) policy.
>=20
>    If there are valid objects in a publication point that are not
>    present on a Manifest, [RFC6486] does not mandate specific RP
>    behavior with respect to such objects.  However, most RP software
>    ignores such objects and this document recommends that this =
behavior
>    be adopted uniformly.


To my knowledge, most RP software notifies operator about presence of =
such objects, not just ignores them.

Also, I=E2=80=99m not sure how to treat =E2=80=9Crecommends=E2=80=9D in =
an informational document.


>    In the absence of a Manifest, an RP is expected to accept all valid
>    signed objects present in the publication point. =20


RFC6486 says that all such objects "SHOULD be viewed as suspect, but MAY =
be used by the RP, as per local policy=E2=80=9D. This is quite different =
to =E2=80=9CRP is expected to accept=E2=80=9D.



And again, in general, I do not quite understand how authors chose to =
describe in detail some validation steps, and completely omit other =
steps, which makes the overall value of this document unclear to me.


Oleg




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Oleg,


> =D4=DA 2019=C4=EA3=D4=C224=C8=D5=A3=AC18:11=A3=ACOleg Muravskiy =
<oleg@ripe.net> =D0=B4=B5=C0=A3=BA
>=20
> Here are my comments on this document. Most of them I already =
submitted back in 2016 =
(https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/sidr/ThyvBuWdCnv2t9u86sOjwdV4xKc), =
and authors seem to agreed to update the document, but that didn=A1=AFt =
happen:

Thanks very much for your detailed review.=20

And sorry for forgetting taking your feedback into updating.=20
=20
>=20
>=20
>> 3.2.  Certificate Path Validation
>>=20
>>   In the RPKI, issuer can only assign and/or allocate public INRs
>>   belong to it,
>=20
>=20
> Assignment / allocation of INRs does not happen in RPKI.


Yes, it is not an accurate description, which I see an unnecessary =
statement by far.

I will cross it out.=20

>=20
>=20
>> 3.3.  CRL Processing
>>=20
>>   The CRL processing requirements imposed on CAs and RP are described
>>   in Section 5 of [RFC6487]. CRLs in the RPKI are tightly =
constrained;
>>   only the AuthorityKeyIndetifier and CRLNumber extensions are =
allowed,
>>   and they MUST be present.  No other CRL extensions are allowed, and
>>   no CRLEntry extensions are permitted.  RPs are required to verify
>>   that these constraints have been met.  Each CRL in the RPKI MUST be
>>   verified using the public key from the certificate of the CA that
>>   issued the CRL.
>=20
>=20
> The normative language is used in an Informational document.


Good catch.

We authors were eliminating normative language in this document, this is =
a missed one:-)


>=20
>=20
>> 4.2.2.  ROA
>>=20
>>   To validate a ROA, the RP is required perform all the checks
>>   specified in [RFC6488] as well as the additional ROA-specific
>>   validation steps.  The IP address delegation extension [RFC3779]
>>   present in the end-entity (EE) certificate (contained within the
>>   ROA), must encompass each of the IP address prefix(es) in the ROA.
>>=20
>>   More details for ROA validation are specified in Section 2 of
>>   [RFC6482].
>=20
>=20
> Section 2 of RFC6482 defines the ROA content-type, not the validation.

Yes. It might be a typo.=20

We should have referred to Section 4 of  [RFC6482]

>=20
>=20
>> 4.2.3.  Ghostbusters
>>=20
>>=20
>>   The Ghostbusters Record is optional; a publication point in the =
RPKI
>>   can have zero or more associated Ghostbuster Records.
>=20
>=20
> Since no other CMS object description in this document mentions =
object=A1=AFs optionality, this sentence may be understood as that the =
Ghostbusters Record is the only type of object which is optional. This =
is not the case.

We haven=A1=AFt thought of this implication.=20

Thanks for your consideration.=20

>=20
>=20
>> 4.3.  How to Make Use of Manifest Data
>>=20
>>   For a given publication point, the RP ought to perform tests, as
>>   specified in Section 6.1 of [RFC6486], to determine the state of =
the
>>   Manifest at the publication point.  A Manifest can be classified as
>>   either valid or invalid, and a valid Manifest is either current and
>>   stale.  An RP decides how to make use of a Manifest based on its
>>   state, according to local (RP) policy.
>>=20
>>   If there are valid objects in a publication point that are not
>>   present on a Manifest, [RFC6486] does not mandate specific RP
>>   behavior with respect to such objects.  However, most RP software
>>   ignores such objects and this document recommends that this =
behavior
>>   be adopted uniformly.
>=20
>=20
> To my knowledge, most RP software notifies operator about presence of =
such objects, not just ignores them.
>=20
> Also, I=A1=AFm not sure how to treat =A1=B0recommends=A1=B1 in an =
informational document.


Since you and I can neither know how other  RP software would behave in =
terms of this issue.

How about crossing out 'However, most RP software ignores such objects =
and this document recommends that this behavior be adopted uniformly.=A1=AF=



>=20
>=20
>>   In the absence of a Manifest, an RP is expected to accept all valid
>>   signed objects present in the publication point. =20
>=20
>=20
> RFC6486 says that all such objects "SHOULD be viewed as suspect, but =
MAY be used by the RP, as per local policy=A1=B1. This is quite =
different to =A1=B0RP is expected to accept=A1=B1.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> And again, in general, I do not quite understand how authors chose to =
describe in detail some validation steps, and completely omit other =
steps, which makes the overall value of this document unclear to me.


You are touching the key point.=20

We authors were bothered  by RFC 6486 which is squishy in how RPs would =
use Manifest, but find it hard to improve it.

That=A1=AFs why we tried to go into detail of this issue instead of just =
referring to Section 6 of RFC 6486 but leave TBD in early version.=20

If the WG has no more better idea, we authors will consider to adjust =
this section regarding 'How to Make Use of Manifest Data=A1=AF .


Di=


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From: George Michaelson <ggm@algebras.org>
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2019 13:20:35 +0100
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To: Di Ma <madi@rpstir.net>
Cc: SIDR Operations WG <sidrops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019
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I don't think rfc6846 Section 6.5 is overly informal. it says its a
matter of local policy,  and you should issue a warning.

I don't think this needs refinement.

If you want this document to change that, I think thats something we'd
want to discuss more widely.

I think adopting the RP document is a good idea so we *can* discuss
these things.

This specific point I would tend to argue doesn't need work, but the
general sense is that people need guidance. It is useful to have a
document which issues some guidance for RPs.

-G

On Mon, Mar 25, 2019 at 12:48 PM Di Ma <madi@rpstir.net> wrote:
>
> Oleg,
>
>
> > =E5=9C=A8 2019=E5=B9=B43=E6=9C=8824=E6=97=A5=EF=BC=8C18:11=EF=BC=8COleg=
 Muravskiy <oleg@ripe.net> =E5=86=99=E9=81=93=EF=BC=9A
> >
> > Here are my comments on this document. Most of them I already submitted=
 back in 2016 (https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/sidr/ThyvBuWdCnv2t9u86=
sOjwdV4xKc), and authors seem to agreed to update the document, but that di=
dn=E2=80=99t happen:
>
> Thanks very much for your detailed review.
>
> And sorry for forgetting taking your feedback into updating.
>
> >
> >
> >> 3.2.  Certificate Path Validation
> >>
> >>   In the RPKI, issuer can only assign and/or allocate public INRs
> >>   belong to it,
> >
> >
> > Assignment / allocation of INRs does not happen in RPKI.
>
>
> Yes, it is not an accurate description, which I see an unnecessary statem=
ent by far.
>
> I will cross it out.
>
> >
> >
> >> 3.3.  CRL Processing
> >>
> >>   The CRL processing requirements imposed on CAs and RP are described
> >>   in Section 5 of [RFC6487]. CRLs in the RPKI are tightly constrained;
> >>   only the AuthorityKeyIndetifier and CRLNumber extensions are allowed=
,
> >>   and they MUST be present.  No other CRL extensions are allowed, and
> >>   no CRLEntry extensions are permitted.  RPs are required to verify
> >>   that these constraints have been met.  Each CRL in the RPKI MUST be
> >>   verified using the public key from the certificate of the CA that
> >>   issued the CRL.
> >
> >
> > The normative language is used in an Informational document.
>
>
> Good catch.
>
> We authors were eliminating normative language in this document, this is =
a missed one:-)
>
>
> >
> >
> >> 4.2.2.  ROA
> >>
> >>   To validate a ROA, the RP is required perform all the checks
> >>   specified in [RFC6488] as well as the additional ROA-specific
> >>   validation steps.  The IP address delegation extension [RFC3779]
> >>   present in the end-entity (EE) certificate (contained within the
> >>   ROA), must encompass each of the IP address prefix(es) in the ROA.
> >>
> >>   More details for ROA validation are specified in Section 2 of
> >>   [RFC6482].
> >
> >
> > Section 2 of RFC6482 defines the ROA content-type, not the validation.
>
> Yes. It might be a typo.
>
> We should have referred to Section 4 of  [RFC6482]
>
> >
> >
> >> 4.2.3.  Ghostbusters
> >>
> >>
> >>   The Ghostbusters Record is optional; a publication point in the RPKI
> >>   can have zero or more associated Ghostbuster Records.
> >
> >
> > Since no other CMS object description in this document mentions object=
=E2=80=99s optionality, this sentence may be understood as that the Ghostbu=
sters Record is the only type of object which is optional. This is not the =
case.
>
> We haven=E2=80=99t thought of this implication.
>
> Thanks for your consideration.
>
> >
> >
> >> 4.3.  How to Make Use of Manifest Data
> >>
> >>   For a given publication point, the RP ought to perform tests, as
> >>   specified in Section 6.1 of [RFC6486], to determine the state of the
> >>   Manifest at the publication point.  A Manifest can be classified as
> >>   either valid or invalid, and a valid Manifest is either current and
> >>   stale.  An RP decides how to make use of a Manifest based on its
> >>   state, according to local (RP) policy.
> >>
> >>   If there are valid objects in a publication point that are not
> >>   present on a Manifest, [RFC6486] does not mandate specific RP
> >>   behavior with respect to such objects.  However, most RP software
> >>   ignores such objects and this document recommends that this behavior
> >>   be adopted uniformly.
> >
> >
> > To my knowledge, most RP software notifies operator about presence of s=
uch objects, not just ignores them.
> >
> > Also, I=E2=80=99m not sure how to treat =E2=80=9Crecommends=E2=80=9D in=
 an informational document.
>
>
> Since you and I can neither know how other  RP software would behave in t=
erms of this issue.
>
> How about crossing out 'However, most RP software ignores such objects an=
d this document recommends that this behavior be adopted uniformly.=E2=80=
=99
>
>
> >
> >
> >>   In the absence of a Manifest, an RP is expected to accept all valid
> >>   signed objects present in the publication point.
> >
> >
> > RFC6486 says that all such objects "SHOULD be viewed as suspect, but MA=
Y be used by the RP, as per local policy=E2=80=9D. This is quite different =
to =E2=80=9CRP is expected to accept=E2=80=9D.
> >
> >
> >
> > And again, in general, I do not quite understand how authors chose to d=
escribe in detail some validation steps, and completely omit other steps, w=
hich makes the overall value of this document unclear to me.
>
>
> You are touching the key point.
>
> We authors were bothered  by RFC 6486 which is squishy in how RPs would u=
se Manifest, but find it hard to improve it.
>
> That=E2=80=99s why we tried to go into detail of this issue instead of ju=
st referring to Section 6 of RFC 6486 but leave TBD in early version.
>
> If the WG has no more better idea, we authors will consider to adjust thi=
s section regarding 'How to Make Use of Manifest Data=E2=80=99 .
>
>
> Di
> _______________________________________________
> Sidrops mailing list
> Sidrops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidrops


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From: Stephen Kent <stkent@verizon.net>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] [WGLC] draft-ietf-sidrops-rp - ENDS: Mar 7, 2019
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Oleg & Di Ma,

Sorry I missed the use of normative language in my earlier review of 
this doc.
>
>>> 4.2.3.  Ghostbusters
>>>
>>>
>>>    The Ghostbusters Record is optional; a publication point in the RPKI
>>>    can have zero or more associated Ghostbuster Records.
>>
>> Since no other CMS object description in this document mentions object’s optionality, this sentence may be understood as that the Ghostbusters Record is the only type of object which is optional. This is not the case.
> We haven’t thought of this implication.
>
> Thanks for your consideration.
I believe that all of the other RPKI signed objects are intended as 
mandatory for applicable entities (e.g., TAs, CAs, or EEs).  There are 
some fields in those objects that are optional, but not the objects 
themselves. The GB object is purely optional, so the cited statement 
seems apporpriate.
> Since you and I can neither know how other RP software would behave in 
> terms of this issue.
> How about crossing out 'However, most RP software ignores such objects and this document recommends that this behavior be adopted uniformly.’

To avoid what might be construed as standards-like language, how about:

"... this document recommends that..." -> "... the authors of this document suggest that ..."

> You are touching the key point.
>
> We authors were bothered  by RFC 6486 which is squishy in how RPs would use Manifest, but find it hard to improve it.
>
> That’s why we tried to go into detail of this issue instead of just referring to Section 6 of RFC 6486 but leave TBD in early version.
>
> If the WG has no more better idea, we authors will consider to adjust this section regarding 'How to Make Use of Manifest Data’ .

As Di notes, the language in 6486 is thus very squishy, because it's 
hard to decide, in general, whether a hard-line approach to Mainfest 
info may be more helpful than harmful. I think a discussion of the pros 
and cons of using Manifest data can be useful, but it also must be 
carefully worded.

Steve



From nobody Mon Mar 25 09:02:43 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] Call for Presentations for IETF104
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Howdy folks!

If you are on the agenda for 104, please send your presentation
materials 'now'.  I don't want to be fumbling at the mic table
tomorrow trying to import your wonky ppt file into a pdf and then to
the laptop for display :)

As with all previous meetings:
  "If you send me ppt, you get to live with my interpretive dance into "pdf" form"

therefore, if you don't want less optimal performance of your presntation please
send proper format. Alternately, I can interpretive dance your preso... no guarantees
on efficacy of that of course.

thanks!
-chris

(co-chair)


From nobody Tue Mar 26 00:26:05 2019
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] Call for Presentations for IETF104
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Helo!
I've gotten slides from 1 person on schedule,
two people not (on the published schedule),

one person's said "real soon now".

I'm limbering up for interpretive dance moves... I didn't bring my
stretchy-pants though :(

-chris

On Mon, 25 Mar 2019 09:02:34 -0700,
Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wrote:
> 
> 
> Howdy folks!
> 
> If you are on the agenda for 104, please send your presentation
> materials 'now'.  I don't want to be fumbling at the mic table
> tomorrow trying to import your wonky ppt file into a pdf and then to
> the laptop for display :)
> 
> As with all previous meetings:
>   "If you send me ppt, you get to live with my interpretive dance into "pdf" form"
> 
> therefore, if you don't want less optimal performance of your presntation please
> send proper format. Alternately, I can interpretive dance your preso... no guarantees
> on efficacy of that of course.
> 
> thanks!
> -chris
> 
> (co-chair)


From nobody Tue Mar 26 00:52:28 2019
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Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2019 00:52:09 -0700
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From: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] Call for Presentations for IETF104
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Now we are pending a single presentation...
<insert jaws movie music here>

On Tue, 26 Mar 2019 00:25:56 -0700,
Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wrote:
> 
> Helo!
> I've gotten slides from 1 person on schedule,
> two people not (on the published schedule),
> 
> one person's said "real soon now".
> 
> I'm limbering up for interpretive dance moves... I didn't bring my
> stretchy-pants though :(
> 
> -chris
> 
> On Mon, 25 Mar 2019 09:02:34 -0700,
> Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > Howdy folks!
> > 
> > If you are on the agenda for 104, please send your presentation
> > materials 'now'.  I don't want to be fumbling at the mic table
> > tomorrow trying to import your wonky ppt file into a pdf and then to
> > the laptop for display :)
> > 
> > As with all previous meetings:
> >   "If you send me ppt, you get to live with my interpretive dance into "pdf" form"
> > 
> > therefore, if you don't want less optimal performance of your presntation please
> > send proper format. Alternately, I can interpretive dance your preso... no guarantees
> > on efficacy of that of course.
> > 
> > thanks!
> > -chris
> > 
> > (co-chair)


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thanks doug.  will get to this after prag and i get sleep.

randy


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Reviewer: Carlos Pignataro
Review result: Has Issues

Hello,

I have been selected as the Routing Directorate reviewer for this draft. The
Routing Directorate seeks to review all routing or routing-related drafts as
they pass through IETF last call and IESG review, and sometimes on special
request. The purpose of the review is to provide assistance to the Routing ADs.
For more information about the Routing Directorate, please see
​http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/rtg/trac/wiki/RtgDir

Although these comments are primarily for the use of the Routing ADs, it would
be helpful if you could consider them along with any other IETF Last Call
comments that you receive, and strive to resolve them through discussion or by
updating the draft.

Document: draft-ietf-sidrops-bgpsec-algs-rfc8208-bis-04
Reviewer: Carlos Pignataro
Intended Status: Proposed Standard

Summary:
This document specifies the algorithms and parameters for BGPsec (Border
Gateway Protocol Security).

Comments:
This is a clear, comprehensive, and well written document. It states it updates
(if approved) RFC 8208, and I particularly appreciate Section 1.2, "Changes
from RFC 8208", in explicitly showing how. However, it is unclear to me if the
right relationship is to "update" or to "obsolete" RFC 8208. Should this
document be approved and published, would RFC 8208 still be active and
relevant, only updated, or re-written?

Minor Issues:

1.  Introduction

   This document updates [RFC7935] to add support for a) a different
   algorithm for BGPsec certificate requests, which are issued only by
   BGPsec speakers; b) a different Subject Public Key Info format for

CMP: Does this document update RFC7935 or RFC8208 on these issues? Meaning, if
it really updates RFC7935, then it would obsolete RFC 8208. If it does not
obsolete RFC 8208, then it would update RFC 8208 and RFC 7935, perhaps? CMP: I
believe the right metadata would be: Updates: 7935 Obsoletes: 8208

CMP: Also, an editorial: this is a very thick paragraph to parse containing an
enumerated list embedded in it. Should clarity be improved if turned into an
actual list? (a), (b), etc.

   Appendix A contains example BGPsec UPDATE messages as well as the
   private keys used to generate the messages and the certificates
   necessary to validate the signatures.

CMP: Maybe overkill, but might be useful to explicitly say that the Appendix is
non-normative. Just a thought for your consideration.

2.1. Algorithm ID Types

   o  Special-Use Algorithm ID

      Special-Use algorithm IDs span from 0xFA (250) to 0xFE (254).  To
      allow documentation and experimentation to accurately describe

CMP: I was wondering if it is appropriate to use a common block for both
documentation (paper) and experimentation (wire in labs). CMP: In this, I note
that RFC 4727 says:

"  It is not
   appropriate to use addresses in the documentation prefix [RFC3849]
   for experimentation."

CMP: So, while I have no strong position (I think), it might be useful to
consider separating these two semantics with different allocations.

8.  References

CMP: Lastly, I am sure ADs are checking downrefs and the such.

Also Nits:

Found possible IPv6 address '2001:0010:0000:0000:0000:0000:c633:6464' in
position 783 in the paragraph; this doesn't match RFC 3849's suggested
2001:DB8::/32 address range or RFC 4193's Unique Local Address range FC00::/7.

CMP: I hope these are useful.

Thank you,

Carlos Pignataro.


From nobody Sun Mar 31 12:16:14 2019
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Subject: [Sidrops] as23456 in ROAs
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Hi Ruediger,
Hi SIDROps,

With respect to Ruediger's second presentation at IETF104 last week,
in which he mentioned (among other things) finding as23456 as the
authorized ASN in some published ROAs:

I checked those ROAs (well, actually their VRPs) and found that in
each current case, the same prefix has been authorized also to
originate in an autonomous system number greater than 65535.  Details
below.

Interestingly, each of these instances comes from the LACNIC region.
Perhaps there exists some documentation or folklore in that region
that has led some operators there to publish an additional ROA
authorizing AS23456 if they hold an ASN > 65535.  Maybe SIDROps
friends at lacnic.net can investigate and report back?

[
FWIW, I can imagine some tortuous logic that might lead someone to
publish such a ROA:

 Resource Holder: Hey ISP, if you look here (some RPKI vantage point)
   you'll see that my prefix is to originate only in [huge ASN].

 ISP: Sure, but when I look in the routing tables in my [ancient] kit,
   I see your prefix originating in as23456.  So I blocked it
   manually. 

 Resource Holder: Umm, wait just a sec, and you'll soon see my new ROA
   authorizing as23456, too.  Then please accept it.

Not saying I like it or would recommend taking steps to work around
networks that still do not grok 4B-ASNs in 2019, but perhaps an
as23456 ROA is not totally without motivation.
]


=== 138.185.76.0/22 ===
AS23456,138.185.76.0/22,24,lacnic
AS263824,138.185.76.0/22,24,lacnic

=== 170.84.108.0/22 ===
AS23456,170.84.108.0/22,24,lacnic
AS263248,170.84.108.0/22,24,lacnic

=== 170.254.16.0/22 ===
AS23456,170.254.16.0/22,24,lacnic
AS263824,170.254.16.0/22,24,lacnic

=== 190.2.17.0/24 ===
AS23456,190.2.17.0/24,24,lacnic
AS264638,190.2.17.0/24,24,lacnic

=== 190.210.206.0/24 ===
AS23456,190.210.206.0/24,24,lacnic
AS262264,190.210.206.0/24,24,lacnic
AS264638,190.210.206.0/24,24,lacnic

=== 191.102.48.0/21 ===
AS23456,191.102.48.0/21,21,lacnic
AS263177,191.102.48.0/21,21,lacnic

=== 200.68.114.0/24 ===
AS23456,200.68.114.0/24,24,lacnic
AS265807,200.68.114.0/24,24,lacnic
AS264638,200.68.114.0/24,24,lacnic

=== 200.192.236.0/22 ===
AS23456,200.192.236.0/22,24,lacnic
AS263248,200.192.236.0/22,22,lacnic
AS263248,200.192.236.0/22,24,lacnic

=== 2803:980::/32 ===
AS23456,2803:980::/32,32,lacnic
AS263248,2803:980::/32,48,lacnic
AS263248,2803:980::/32,32,lacnic


Thanks.

					Jay B.



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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] as23456 in ROAs
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On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 12:16 PM Jay Borkenhagen <jayb@braeburn.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Ruediger,
> Hi SIDROps,
>
> With respect to Ruediger's second presentation at IETF104 last week,
> in which he mentioned (among other things) finding as23456 as the
> authorized ASN in some published ROAs:
>
> I checked those ROAs (well, actually their VRPs) and found that in
> each current case, the same prefix has been authorized also to
> originate in an autonomous system number greater than 65535.  Details
> below.

<snip>

>
> Not saying I like it or would recommend taking steps to work around
> networks that still do not grok 4B-ASNs in 2019, but perhaps an
> as23456 ROA is not totally without motivation.
> ]

So, I thought one of the requirements for doing BGPSEC (maybe not OV
though?) was: "must have 4-byte capability"
clearly signing a ROA for: "shared asn" is a poor plan :( but really
you shouldn't ever see 23456 in a secure path... (again, sure that's
BGPSEC not OV)

funny though.
-chris

>
>
> === 138.185.76.0/22 ===
> AS23456,138.185.76.0/22,24,lacnic
> AS263824,138.185.76.0/22,24,lacnic


From nobody Sun Mar 31 20:26:26 2019
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To: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sidrops] as23456 in ROAs
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> > Not saying I like it or would recommend taking steps to work around
> > networks that still do not grok 4B-ASNs in 2019, but perhaps an
> > as23456 ROA is not totally without motivation.
> > ]
> 
> So, I thought one of the requirements for doing BGPSEC (maybe not OV
> though?) was: "must have 4-byte capability"
> clearly signing a ROA for: "shared asn" is a poor plan :( but really
> you shouldn't ever see 23456 in a secure path... (again, sure that's
> BGPSEC not OV)

do routers which do not support 4-byte asns support rpki policy to say
"mark announcements where the origin is as23456 as notfound?"

randy

