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Subject: [Sip] [광고]여러분의 잃어버린 행복의 복까지 찾아드립니다.
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<font color=#004080 size=4><strong>"역학은 통계에 의한 과학적인 학문입니다"</strong></font></b></br>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 06:53:57 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 11:26:48 +0000
From: Ofir Arkin <ofir@stake.com>
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, SIP <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question about Section 12.2 Requests within a Dialog
References: <3C7D29F1.4080401@stake.com> <1014837295.1201.20.camel@rjs.dynamicsoft.com> <3C7E65AB.2080006@stake.com> <3C7E6E30.B7766146@lmf.ericsson.se> <3C7EA816.8040702@stake.com> <3C7EAAE5.D7D72526@lmf.ericsson.se>
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...Umm,

So if the Target-URI is changed in the middle of the dialog by a 
re-Invite it makes sense that the underlying Media Stream will be 
changed as well?

Why sending signaling to one place, and sending Media Streams to another 
place?

Ofir

Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> That's right. The only thing that you can change in the target... well,
> if you consider the local and remote cseqs as pieces of state as well,
> they change in every request.
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> Ofir Arkin wrote:
> 
>>So, there is no way to change other state information other than the
>>last hop (target URI)?
>>
>>Ofir
>>
>>Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
>>
>>
>>>It will change the last hop (the target) for the route of the dialog.
>>>
>>>Gonzalo
>>>
>>>Ofir Arkin wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>What 'state' information does this change?
>>>>For example if I send a Re-INVITE within a dialog what 'state'
>>>>information will the Re-INVITE change?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>Second Question:
>>>>>>Why this might change the target URI?
>>>>>>I must admit that the target refresh thing got me really confused...
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>This mechanism allows an endpoint to change the URI it wants to be
>>>>>handed in future requests within this dialog. This can be used as a
>>>>>place to store state for future requests. The original proponents
>>>>>planned to use this as part of the mechanics to deal with mobility
>>>>>(address mobility in particular). I don't believe those ideas have
>>>>>been fleshed out.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>--
>>>>Ofir Arkin
>>>>Managing Security Architect
>>>>@stake, Limited.
>>>>http://www.atstake.com
>>>>email:
>>>>ofir@stake.com
>>>>Tel:
>>>>+44 (0) 207 495 7002
>>>>Fax:
>>>>+44 (0) 207 495 7062
>>>>Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632
>>>>
>>>>-----------------------------
>>>>The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to
>>>>which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged
>>>>material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or other use of,
>>>>or taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by persons or
>>>>entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you
>>>>received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the
>>>>material from any computer.
>>>>
>>>>_______________________________________________
>>>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>>>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>>>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>>
>>>>
>>--
>>Ofir Arkin
>>Managing Security Architect
>>@stake, Limited.
>>http://www.atstake.com
>>email:
>>ofir@stake.com
>>Tel:
>>+44 (0) 207 495 7002
>>Fax:
>>+44 (0) 207 495 7062
>>Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632
>>
>>-----------------------------
>>The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to
>>which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged
>>material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or other use of,
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>>received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the
>>material from any computer.
>>
> 


-- 
Ofir Arkin
Managing Security Architect
@stake, Limited.
http://www.atstake.com
email: 
ofir@stake.com
Tel: 
+44 (0) 207 495 7002
Fax: 
+44 (0) 207 495 7062
Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632	

-----------------------------
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Question about Section 12.2 Requests within a Dialog
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Ofir Arkin [mailto:ofir@stake.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 1:27 PM
> To: Gonzalo Camarillo
> Cc: Robert Sparks; SIP
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Question about Section 12.2 Requests 
> within a Dialog
> 
> 
> ...Umm,
> 
> So if the Target-URI is changed in the middle of the dialog by a 
> re-Invite it makes sense that the underlying Media Stream will be 
> changed as well?


Possible, but not necessary.

> 
> Why sending signaling to one place, and sending Media Streams 
> to another 
> place?

3PCC is one example.

Regards,
Hisham


> 
> Ofir
> 
> Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > That's right. The only thing that you can change in the 
> target... well,
> > if you consider the local and remote cseqs as pieces of 
> state as well,
> > they change in every request.
> > 
> > Gonzalo
> > 
> > Ofir Arkin wrote:
> > 
> >>So, there is no way to change other state information other than the
> >>last hop (target URI)?
> >>
> >>Ofir
> >>
> >>Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>>It will change the last hop (the target) for the route of 
> the dialog.
> >>>
> >>>Gonzalo
> >>>
> >>>Ofir Arkin wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>>What 'state' information does this change?
> >>>>For example if I send a Re-INVITE within a dialog what 'state'
> >>>>information will the Re-INVITE change?
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>>Second Question:
> >>>>>>Why this might change the target URI?
> >>>>>>I must admit that the target refresh thing got me 
> really confused...
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>This mechanism allows an endpoint to change the URI it 
> wants to be
> >>>>>handed in future requests within this dialog. This can 
> be used as a
> >>>>>place to store state for future requests. The original proponents
> >>>>>planned to use this as part of the mechanics to deal 
> with mobility
> >>>>>(address mobility in particular). I don't believe those 
> ideas have
> >>>>>been fleshed out.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>--
> >>>>Ofir Arkin
> >>>>Managing Security Architect
> >>>>@stake, Limited.
> >>>>http://www.atstake.com
> >>>>email:
> >>>>ofir@stake.com
> >>>>Tel:
> >>>>+44 (0) 207 495 7002
> >>>>Fax:
> >>>>+44 (0) 207 495 7062
> >>>>Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632
> >>>>
> >>>>-----------------------------
> >>>>The information transmitted is intended only for the 
> person or entity to
> >>>>which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or 
> privileged
> >>>>material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or 
> other use of,
> >>>>or taking of any action in reliance upon, this 
> information by persons or
> >>>>entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you
> >>>>received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the
> >>>>material from any computer.
> >>>>
> >>>>_______________________________________________
> >>>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> >>>>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> >>>>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>--
> >>Ofir Arkin
> >>Managing Security Architect
> >>@stake, Limited.
> >>http://www.atstake.com
> >>email:
> >>ofir@stake.com
> >>Tel:
> >>+44 (0) 207 495 7002
> >>Fax:
> >>+44 (0) 207 495 7062
> >>Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632
> >>
> >>-----------------------------
> >>The information transmitted is intended only for the person 
> or entity to
> >>which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged
> >>material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or 
> other use of,
> >>or taking of any action in reliance upon, this information 
> by persons or
> >>entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you
> >>received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the
> >>material from any computer.
> >>
> > 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Ofir Arkin
> Managing Security Architect
> @stake, Limited.
> http://www.atstake.com
> email: 
> ofir@stake.com
> Tel: 
> +44 (0) 207 495 7002
> Fax: 
> +44 (0) 207 495 7062
> Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632	
> 
> -----------------------------
> The information transmitted is intended only for the person 
> or entity to 
> which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged 
> material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or 
> other use of, 
> or taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by 
> persons or 
> entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you 
> received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the 
> material from any computer.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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	Title		: Reliability of Provisional Responses in SIP
	Author(s)	: J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06.txt
	Pages		: 14
	Date		: 28-Feb-02
	
This document specifies an extension to the Session Initiation
Protocol (SIP) providing reliable provisional response messages. This
extension uses the option tag org.ietf.sip.100rel.

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	Title		: SIP: Locating SIP Servers
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne, J. Rosenberg
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-srv-06.txt
	Pages		: 18
	Date		: 28-Feb-02
	
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) uses DNS procedures to allow a
client to resolve a SIP URI into the IP address, port, and transport
protocol of the next hop to contact. It also uses DNS to allow a
server to send a response to a backup client if the primary client
has failed. This document describes those DNS procedures in detail.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: SIP: Session Initiation Protocol
	Author(s)	: J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt,.ps,.pdf
	Pages		: 276
	Date		: 28-Feb-02
	
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an application-layer control
(signaling) protocol for creating, modifying, and terminating
sessions with one or more participants. These sessions include
Internet telephone calls, multimedia distribution, and multimedia
conferences.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: SIP-Specific Event Notification
	Author(s)	: A. Roach
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-events-04.txt
	Pages		: 37
	Date		: 28-Feb-02
	
This document describes an extension to the Session Initiation
Protocol (SIP). The purpose of this extension is to provide an
extensible framework by which SIP nodes can request notification
from remote nodes indicating that certain events have occurred.
Concrete uses of the mechanism described in this document may be
standardized in the future.
Note that the event notification mechanisms defined herein are
NOT intended to be a general-purpose infrastructure for all
classes of event subscription and notification.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Integration of Resource Management and SIP
	Author(s)	: W. Marshall et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-04.txt
	Pages		: 23
	Date		: 28-Feb-02
	
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 09:02:37 2002
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Subject: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an
	 INVITE
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From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/01/2002 08:33 AM

The scenario pointed out with multiple 200 OKs is also pertinent for a home
extension service.  Have the call flows for this service been created, I find in
the service example draft a mention that they have not. It also raises questions
about who will supply and pay for a conference service to a home extension.
Callers would be hesitant to pay for a conference connection that was of benefit
only to the called party.





"Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com> on 02/28/2002 12:09:32 PM

To:   "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "SIP" <sip@ietf.org>
cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)

Subject:  Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an INVITE




----- Original Message -----
From: "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>

>
> This may be a silly question but multiple INVITES are
> sent out which cause telephones to ring. Two of these
> telephones are answered by human beings at the same
> time and send a 200 OK. One of these telephones is
> connected to the voice path but the other experiences
> an immediate hang up.
>
> Isn't this extremely rude and will cause major
> emabarassment to the caller since his name and
> possibly picture have been dispayed on the receiving
> device. It could also be considered a form of criminal
> harrassment to call and imediately hang up on answer.

I think it is a rather common occurance that you pick up a phone and say
hello and noone is there because they decided the call was a mistake or got
tired of waiting for it to answer. It happens to me quite often,
particularly if I don't pick up for 3 or 4 rings.

I should also point out that proxies are required to CANCEL the other
branches when one of them answers. Therefore, the other unanswered phones
would likely stop ringing with a second or two.

You might consider it rude, but the reason that more than one phone rang is
because a user wanted all those phones to ring when he/she got called. The
theory being that the user would answer the phone he/she is next to and
there would be noone next to the other devices. However, some polite person
might decide they want to answer the user's unattended phone for them.

>
> It should be noted that for calls to human beings as
> oposed to machines that all end points that send a
> 200K must be conferenced into the connection.

This is not always possible, particularly on a small device with limited
resources.

cheers,
(-:bob


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip





_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 09:11:14 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 07:48:39 -0600
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an	INVITE
In-reply-to: <85256B6F.004A6F9A.00@kanmta01.software.mitel.com>
To: Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM, "'Bob Penfield'" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>
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Tom,

You are correct - the home extension (sometimes called single line
extension) is not yet in the Service Examples I-D.  This is because not
all the tools needed to do so are SIP WG items - something that will
hopefully change shortly.

In the meantime, take a look at Section 7.2 of:

 
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rosenberg-sip-call-package-
00.txt

For one possible approach.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 7:33 AM
> To: Bob Penfield
> Cc: Mark Taylor; SIP
> Subject: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 
> OKs for an INVITE
> 
> 
> 
> 
> From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/01/2002 08:33 AM
> 
> The scenario pointed out with multiple 200 OKs is also 
> pertinent for a home extension service.  Have the call flows 
> for this service been created, I find in the service example 
> draft a mention that they have not. It also raises questions 
> about who will supply and pay for a conference service to a 
> home extension. Callers would be hesitant to pay for a 
> conference connection that was of benefit only to the called party.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com> on 02/28/2002 12:09:32 PM
> 
> To:   "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "SIP" <sip@ietf.org>
> cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)
> 
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an INVITE
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>
> 
> >
> > This may be a silly question but multiple INVITES are
> > sent out which cause telephones to ring. Two of these 
> telephones are 
> > answered by human beings at the same time and send a 200 OK. One of 
> > these telephones is connected to the voice path but the other 
> > experiences an immediate hang up.
> >
> > Isn't this extremely rude and will cause major
> > emabarassment to the caller since his name and
> > possibly picture have been dispayed on the receiving
> > device. It could also be considered a form of criminal 
> harrassment to 
> > call and imediately hang up on answer.
> 
> I think it is a rather common occurance that you pick up a 
> phone and say hello and noone is there because they decided 
> the call was a mistake or got tired of waiting for it to 
> answer. It happens to me quite often, particularly if I don't 
> pick up for 3 or 4 rings.
> 
> I should also point out that proxies are required to CANCEL 
> the other branches when one of them answers. Therefore, the 
> other unanswered phones would likely stop ringing with a 
> second or two.
> 
> You might consider it rude, but the reason that more than one 
> phone rang is because a user wanted all those phones to ring 
> when he/she got called. The theory being that the user would 
> answer the phone he/she is next to and there would be noone 
> next to the other devices. However, some polite person might 
> decide they want to answer the user's unattended phone for them.
> 
> >
> > It should be noted that for calls to human beings as
> > oposed to machines that all end points that send a
> > 200K must be conferenced into the connection.
> 
> This is not always possible, particularly on a small device 
> with limited resources.
> 
> cheers,
> (-:bob
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


_______________________________________________
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 10:12:21 2002
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Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 09:08:37 -0500
Subject: RE: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an
		INVITE
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From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/01/2002 09:08 AM

Thanks for the pointer. Looking at the call package draft show the handling of
the home extension case. The specific contingency of multiple 200 OKs does not
seem to have been considered in that case but the techniques described there do
seem capable of handling that situation. I suppose that that contingency isn't
directly germane to the call package draft but it is particularly important in
any future description of this service. I think that this shows that the
situation of baseline SIP phones and multiple 200 OKs is not as straightforward
as it seems. it looks as if even very cheap SIP phones are going to have to be
able handle subscribes and local or network conference services for a
significant number of parties. This puts a different light on the matter of just
sending ACK/BYE in the case of multiple 200 OKs.






Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com> on 03/01/2002 08:48:39 AM

To:   Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel@Mitel, "'Bob Penfield'" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>
cc:   "'Mark Taylor'" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "'SIP'" <sip@ietf.org>

Subject:  RE: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an
      INVITE



Tom,

You are correct - the home extension (sometimes called single line
extension) is not yet in the Service Examples I-D.  This is because not
all the tools needed to do so are SIP WG items - something that will
hopefully change shortly.

In the meantime, take a look at Section 7.2 of:


http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rosenberg-sip-call-package-
00.txt

For one possible approach.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 7:33 AM
> To: Bob Penfield
> Cc: Mark Taylor; SIP
> Subject: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200
> OKs for an INVITE
>
>
>
>
> From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/01/2002 08:33 AM
>
> The scenario pointed out with multiple 200 OKs is also
> pertinent for a home extension service.  Have the call flows
> for this service been created, I find in the service example
> draft a mention that they have not. It also raises questions
> about who will supply and pay for a conference service to a
> home extension. Callers would be hesitant to pay for a
> conference connection that was of benefit only to the called party.
>
>
>
>
>
> "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com> on 02/28/2002 12:09:32 PM
>
> To:   "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "SIP" <sip@ietf.org>
> cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)
>
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an INVITE
>
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>
>
> >
> > This may be a silly question but multiple INVITES are
> > sent out which cause telephones to ring. Two of these
> telephones are
> > answered by human beings at the same time and send a 200 OK. One of
> > these telephones is connected to the voice path but the other
> > experiences an immediate hang up.
> >
> > Isn't this extremely rude and will cause major
> > emabarassment to the caller since his name and
> > possibly picture have been dispayed on the receiving
> > device. It could also be considered a form of criminal
> harrassment to
> > call and imediately hang up on answer.
>
> I think it is a rather common occurance that you pick up a
> phone and say hello and noone is there because they decided
> the call was a mistake or got tired of waiting for it to
> answer. It happens to me quite often, particularly if I don't
> pick up for 3 or 4 rings.
>
> I should also point out that proxies are required to CANCEL
> the other branches when one of them answers. Therefore, the
> other unanswered phones would likely stop ringing with a
> second or two.
>
> You might consider it rude, but the reason that more than one
> phone rang is because a user wanted all those phones to ring
> when he/she got called. The theory being that the user would
> answer the phone he/she is next to and there would be noone
> next to the other devices. However, some polite person might
> decide they want to answer the user's unattended phone for them.
>
> >
> > It should be noted that for calls to human beings as
> > oposed to machines that all end points that send a
> > 200K must be conferenced into the connection.
>
> This is not always possible, particularly on a small device
> with limited resources.
>
> cheers,
> (-:bob
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip
>






_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 11:29:18 2002
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From: Tan Ya-Ching  ICM N PG U ID A 1 <Ya-Ching.Tan@icn.siemens.de>
To: "'Jonathan Rosenberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, SIP <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Question about Section 12.2 Requests within a Dialog
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 16:43:46 +0100 
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| -----Original Message-----
| From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
|
| 
| Ofir Arkin wrote:
| > 
| > What 'state' information does this change?
| > For example if I send a Re-INVITE within a dialog what 'state'
| > information will the Re-INVITE change?
| 
| The re-INVITE changes the remote URI.
| 
| Here is an example. I send an INVITE with a Cotnact header of
| sip:<my-piece-of-state>@<my-FQDN>. The call is established. A BYE,
| re-INVITE, or other mid-dialog request will arrive to me with this URI
| in the request URI. I can use that for whatever purposes I like. If I
| wish to change it, I can issue a re-INVITE, which updates it at the
| other side.
| 

I have a question about the sentence "I can use that (URI learned from
Contact header) for whatever purposes I like". What is the scope of such a
URI ? I always assumed that one can use that only for requests sent within
that dialog. But Section 8.2.2.1 line 1279 of bis-09 states that "Other
potential sources of received Request-URIs include the Contact header fields
of requests and responses sent by the UA that establish or refresh dialogs".
Bearing in mind that in Section 8 we are talking about "(line 962)
method-independant rules for UAC and UAS behavior when processing requests
that are OUTSIDE of a dialog", which means initial INVITE or OPTIONS, surely
the URI from Contact cannot be used in the URI for these requests. This
sentence should be relocated to Section 12.

- Ya-Ching Tan


 

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 18:31:33 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Tan Ya-Ching ICM N PG U ID A 1 <Ya-Ching.Tan@icn.siemens.de>
CC: "'Jonathan Rosenberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
        Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, SIP <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question about Section 12.2 Requests within a Dialog
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The URI in the contact needs to have global scope so that, among other
services, call transfer can be implemented.

Gonzalo

Tan Ya-Ching ICM N PG U ID A 1 wrote:
> 
> | -----Original Message-----
> | From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
> |
> |
> | Ofir Arkin wrote:
> | >
> | > What 'state' information does this change?
> | > For example if I send a Re-INVITE within a dialog what 'state'
> | > information will the Re-INVITE change?
> |
> | The re-INVITE changes the remote URI.
> |
> | Here is an example. I send an INVITE with a Cotnact header of
> | sip:<my-piece-of-state>@<my-FQDN>. The call is established. A BYE,
> | re-INVITE, or other mid-dialog request will arrive to me with this URI
> | in the request URI. I can use that for whatever purposes I like. If I
> | wish to change it, I can issue a re-INVITE, which updates it at the
> | other side.
> |
> 
> I have a question about the sentence "I can use that (URI learned from
> Contact header) for whatever purposes I like". What is the scope of such a
> URI ? I always assumed that one can use that only for requests sent within
> that dialog. But Section 8.2.2.1 line 1279 of bis-09 states that "Other
> potential sources of received Request-URIs include the Contact header fields
> of requests and responses sent by the UA that establish or refresh dialogs".
> Bearing in mind that in Section 8 we are talking about "(line 962)
> method-independant rules for UAC and UAS behavior when processing requests
> that are OUTSIDE of a dialog", which means initial INVITE or OPTIONS, surely
> the URI from Contact cannot be used in the URI for these requests. This
> sentence should be relocated to Section 12.
> 
> - Ya-Ching Tan
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 12:17:07 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 10:53:05 -0600
From: Henry Sinnreich <Henry.Sinnreich@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an	INVITE
In-reply-to: <85256B6F.005043BA.00@kanmta01.software.mitel.com>
To: Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
Cc: "'Bob Penfield'" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>,
        "'Alan Johnston'" <alan.johnston@wcom.com>,
        "'Mark Taylor'" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "'SIP'" <sip@ietf.org>
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Tom,

> it looks as if even very cheap 
> SIP phones are going to have to be able handle subscribes and 
> local or network conference services for a significant number 
> of parties.

Please see also the three new drafts have been submitted on SIP devices
and can be retrieved here until they will be available from the IETF
archive. Let us know what may have been missed.


http://www.pingtel.com/docs/draft-sinnreich-sipping-device-requirements-
00.txt

                   SIP Telephony Device Requirements

Abstract

   The SIP Telephony Device Requirements in this document are aimed to
   enable users to procure SIP phones from various vendors and install
   them using a configuration process over the network, though still
   allowing manual configuration data input if desired.  SIP telephony
   devices are also required to be updated up automatically, without the
   intervention of the end user.  The requirements are aimed to allow
   service providers to support large numbers of SIP telephony devices
   from different vendors and SHOULD be used as a checklist for
   developers of SIP phones.

   SIP telephony devices may support basic telephony as well as advanced
   services such as PBX and Centrex-like telephony, third party call
   control, presence based services, roaming and other applications.
   The requirements aim to insure multi-vendor interoperability over the
   Internet and in private IP networks for such services.


http://www.pingtel.com/docs/draft-stredicke-sipping-ep-config-00.txt

               SIP End Point Configuration Data Format

Abstract 
    
   Mass deployment of SIP compliant devices requires a simple mechanism 
   for configuring and maintaining them. For the economical success of 
   SIP based devices on a large scale, a platform independent mechanism 
   for finding and exchanging the required information is vital. The 
   goal of this draft is to reduce the amount of effort required for 
   administrators to provision devices. This draft focuses on defining 
   a common data set to configure SIP end points. The mechanism for 
   providing and maintaining the configuration data to the end point is 
   defined elsewhere [7]. 
    
   This Internet draft is a sub-package to SIP-Specific Event 
   Notification [2].  

               A Framework for SIP User Agent Configuration

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-petrie-sip-config-framework-01
.txt

Abstract
   This document defines the application of a set of protocols for
   configuring a SIP user agent.  The SIP user agent must discover how
   and from where to retrieve its initial configuration and be notified
   of changes and updates which impact its configuration.  The
   objective is to define a means for automatically configuring a user
   agent such that it can be functional without user or administrative
   intervention.  The framework for discovery, delivery, notification
   and updates of user agent configuration is defined here.  This
   framework is also intended to ease ongoing administration,
   configuration and upgrading of large scale deployments of SIP user
   agents.  The contents and format of the configuration data to be
   defined is outside the scope of this document.

Thanks, Henry

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 8:09 AM
> To: Alan Johnston; Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> Cc: 'Bob Penfield'; 'Mark Taylor'; 'SIP'
> Subject: RE: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 
> 200 OKs for an INVITE
> 
> 
> 
> 
> From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/01/2002 09:08 AM
> 
> Thanks for the pointer. Looking at the call package draft 
> show the handling of the home extension case. The specific 
> contingency of multiple 200 OKs does not seem to have been 
> considered in that case but the techniques described there do 
> seem capable of handling that situation. I suppose that that 
> contingency isn't directly germane to the call package draft 
> but it is particularly important in any future description of 
> this service. I think that this shows that the situation of 
> baseline SIP phones and multiple 200 OKs is not as 
> straightforward as it seems. it looks as if even very cheap 
> SIP phones are going to have to be able handle subscribes and 
> local or network conference services for a significant number 
> of parties. This puts a different light on the matter of just 
> sending ACK/BYE in the case of multiple 200 OKs.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com> on 03/01/2002 08:48:39 AM
> 
> To:   Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel@Mitel, "'Bob Penfield'" 
> <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>
> cc:   "'Mark Taylor'" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "'SIP'" <sip@ietf.org>
> 
> Subject:  RE: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 
> 200 OKs for an
>       INVITE
> 
> 
> 
> Tom,
> 
> You are correct - the home extension (sometimes called single line
> extension) is not yet in the Service Examples I-D.  This is 
> because not all the tools needed to do so are SIP WG items - 
> something that will hopefully change shortly.
> 
> In the meantime, take a look at Section 7.2 of:
> 
> 
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rosenberg-sip-cal
> l-package-
> 00.txt
> 
> For one possible approach.
> 
> Thanks,
> Alan Johnston
> WorldCom
> sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf Of 
> > Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> > Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 7:33 AM
> > To: Bob Penfield
> > Cc: Mark Taylor; SIP
> > Subject: Home Extension Service was Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 
> OKs for an 
> > INVITE
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/01/2002 08:33 AM
> >
> > The scenario pointed out with multiple 200 OKs is also 
> pertinent for a 
> > home extension service.  Have the call flows for this service been 
> > created, I find in the service example draft a mention that 
> they have 
> > not. It also raises questions about who will supply and pay for a 
> > conference service to a home extension. Callers would be 
> hesitant to 
> > pay for a conference connection that was of benefit only to 
> the called 
> > party.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com> on 02/28/2002 12:09:32 PM
> >
> > To:   "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>, "SIP" <sip@ietf.org>
> > cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)
> >
> > Subject:  Re: [Sip] Multiple 200 OKs for an INVITE
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Mark Taylor" <m_taylorus@yahoo.com>
> >
> > >
> > > This may be a silly question but multiple INVITES are
> > > sent out which cause telephones to ring. Two of these
> > telephones are
> > > answered by human beings at the same time and send a 200 
> OK. One of 
> > > these telephones is connected to the voice path but the other 
> > > experiences an immediate hang up.
> > >
> > > Isn't this extremely rude and will cause major 
> emabarassment to the 
> > > caller since his name and possibly picture have been 
> dispayed on the 
> > > receiving device. It could also be considered a form of criminal
> > harrassment to
> > > call and imediately hang up on answer.
> >
> > I think it is a rather common occurance that you pick up a 
> phone and 
> > say hello and noone is there because they decided the call was a 
> > mistake or got tired of waiting for it to answer. It happens to me 
> > quite often, particularly if I don't pick up for 3 or 4 rings.
> >
> > I should also point out that proxies are required to CANCEL 
> the other 
> > branches when one of them answers. Therefore, the other unanswered 
> > phones would likely stop ringing with a second or two.
> >
> > You might consider it rude, but the reason that more than one phone 
> > rang is because a user wanted all those phones to ring when 
> he/she got 
> > called. The theory being that the user would answer the 
> phone he/she 
> > is next to and there would be noone next to the other devices. 
> > However, some polite person might decide they want to answer the 
> > user's unattended phone for them.
> >
> > >
> > > It should be noted that for calls to human beings as
> > > oposed to machines that all end points that send a
> > > 200K must be conferenced into the connection.
> >
> > This is not always possible, particularly on a small device with 
> > limited resources.
> >
> > cheers,
> > (-:bob
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip Use 
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip Use 
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 12:34:05 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'Drage, Keith (Keith)'" <drage@lucent.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header: Independent operation in each direction, o
	r common o peration for both directions
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 12:12:23 -0500 
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Examples or no examples,  the PATH extenstion should be generic enough to
handle independent PATH in each direction. 3GPP may impose its own
limitations in 24229 & 24228.
Everybody is happy.

Rgds/gf
Ericsson Canada


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Drage, Keith (Keith) [mailto:drage@lucent.com]
> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2002 5:44 AM
> To: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: [Sip] Path header: Independent operation in each 
> direction, or
> common o peration for both directions
> 
> 
> I am breaking out the issues that I think need more 
> discussion relating to
> the proposed Path header. This is the first of those mails.
> 
> Currently the mechanism specified for 3GPP looks very like 
> Record-Route and
> it therefore collects the URLs of the proxies that wish to be 
> on the path
> for future transactions by use of the header within the 
> REGISTER request,
> and the response is merely a transport mechanism of the 
> gathered information
> back to the UA from the registrar.
> 
> This means that proxies so identified are intended to be in 
> the path for
> both incoming and outgoing requests, as there is no means of 
> distinguishing
> the two independently (or at least not with a single header, 
> or separate
> lists within the common header).
> 
> The mechanism proposed in Deans draft allows independent gathering of
> information in each direction; a proxy that wishes to be on 
> the path in both
> incoming and outgoing directions must insert its URL in both 
> the request and
> the response. This loses the commonality of the procedures with
> Record-Route.
> 
> While both mechanisms work, having discussed the requirements 
> with a limited
> set of people, we cannot think of a situation whereby a proxy 
> would want to
> be on the incoming path and not on the outgoing path, and vice-versa.
> Certainly in 3GPP, the requirement needs to apply in both directions.
> Therefore the real question is are we developing a solution 
> that does more
> that the requirements need, and therefore losing the commonality with
> Record-Route as a result.
> 
> [While there may be advantages of code sharing with Record-Route for
> implementations, I am thinking more of the advantages to 
> understanding the
> specification. People are more likely to understand and implement Path
> correctly if it works the same way as something else.]
> 
> So, those who need operations independently in both 
> directions, can you
> shout up and give us some examples.
> 
> Keith
> 
> Keith Drage
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 776249
> Email: drage@lucent.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 17:13:43 2002
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Message-ID: <3C7FF886.8BF6D7D7@lmf.ericsson.se>
Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 23:54:14 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks 05
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Hello,

I have just submitted manyfolks 05. Until it appears in the archives,
you can fetch it from:

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~gonzalo/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.pdf

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~gonzalo/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.txt

I have added a new example that shows how preconditions can be requested
in an offer in a 1xx response. I have added some explanatory text here
and there based on the comments I have received so far.

Comments are welcome, as usual.

Regards,

Gonzalo
-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 17:28:05 2002
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From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Hi Everyone,

Flemming just submitted the latest versions of call-auth and privacy.
Until these appear in the archives, they can be found on the supplemental
web site at:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-04.txt

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-privacy-04.txt

Thanks,
-rohan



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 18:32:29 2002
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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
To: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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There has been considerable discussion on the PATH header on the list
indicating more than significant interest to consider it a working 
group item.  Are there any objections?

Brian

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 20:10:38 2002
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From: "Mart Nurmet" <mnurmet@ev1.net>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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No, go for it.  -   Mart
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 3:07 PM
Subject: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item


> There has been considerable discussion on the PATH header on the list
> indicating more than significant interest to consider it a working 
> group item.  Are there any objections?
> 
> Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 20:48:12 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 20:28:04 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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> An implementation would already need to have a procedure to follow if it got
> a priority it did not understand, like defaulting to the lowest it knows. So

Indeed.

> if a new value were defined and an old implemenation received that new value,
> that is what it would do. It just seems too restrictive to say that a
> "domain" or network could never in the future add a new priority value.


> Granted, the proper use of that new value would require upgrading any
> equipment that might use the value in its processing, but then I suspect the
> same will be true for many other improvements/extensions to the protocol in
> the future. Isn't it true that the current situation is that a device must
> ignore any thing it doesn't understand, just like http?

Somebody (you?) argued that ignoring the value should not be the same as
having the lowest priority value. 

> 
> I guess the use of "SHOULD NOT" in the draft in fact indicates that it could
> be done, but it is not recommended, so I suppose this wording is acceptable.

I added wording that the UA MUST ignore Resource-Priority headers with
unknown values or name spaces. That seems to be common protocol behavior
in other cases. The only real difference is that one could imagine that
there are scenarios where certain Resource-Priority values are actually
*below* normal treatment, kind of like the scavenger QoS mechanism. I
don't know if any of the existing schemes have this behavior.

Frankly, I don't see this as a problem in practice. Almost all of these
namespaces will be inherited from some existing scheme, so the
likelihood that somebody suddenly adds a value is pretty low.

> 
> Mike

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Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 09:30:07 +0200
To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Rosen, Brian writes:

 > There has been considerable discussion on the PATH header on the list
 > indicating more than significant interest to consider it a working 
 > group item.  Are there any objections?

the number of people (in this case the mobile gang) interested in
something should not be the only criteria of making that something a sip
working group document.  the first criteria should be that the contents
of the draft and the requirements behind it don't conflict with the sip
standard itself.

a lot would need to changed in the bis in order to avoid the current
conflicts.  so go ahead and get that done first and then try to make the
path header a working group document.  or may be things have changed and
now it is only money that speaks like we were able to read from a very
frank posting earlier this week.

may be our area directors can give us some guidance here?

-- juha


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 08:38:14 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'" <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>,
        "Rosen, Brian"
	 <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 07:29:41 -0500 
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: Saturday, March 02, 2002 2:30 AM
> To: Rosen, Brian
> Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Rosen, Brian writes:
> 
>  > There has been considerable discussion on the PATH header 
> on the list
>  > indicating more than significant interest to consider it a working 
>  > group item.  Are there any objections?
> 
> the number of people (in this case the mobile gang) interested in
> something should not be the only criteria of making that 
> something a sip
> working group document.  the first criteria should be that 
> the contents
> of the draft and the requirements behind it don't conflict 
> with the sip
> standard itself.

You now what the requirements are. Suggest alternatives that *address* those
requirements without breaking SIP, which you haven't done. But opted to cry
wolf.
Your only alternative has been to discount the requirements.
I suggest you switch to the mobile world and get a better comprehension of
how things work. Then we can talk.

> 
> a lot would need to changed in the bis in order to avoid the current
> conflicts.  so go ahead and get that done first and then try 
> to make the
> path header a working group document.  or may be things have 
> changed and
> now it is only money that speaks like we were able to read from a very
> frank posting earlier this week.
> 

I though it has been like that for the last 20 centuries. Nothing has
changed.


> may be our area directors can give us some guidance here?
> 
> -- juha
> 
> 

George Foti
Ericsson Canada
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 08:44:23 2002
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Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 14:45:47 +0200
To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: "Rosen, Brian"
	 <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > You now what the requirements are. Suggest alternatives that *address* those
 > requirements without breaking SIP, which you haven't done. But opted to cry
 > wolf. Your only alternative has been to discount the requirements.

that is not true.  i have suggested that you use three things instead of
the path header:

- dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited network
- dns with load balancing to figure out the proxy of the home network
- loose source routing to get the requests to the home network

and i haven't heard of any *convincing* arguments why that is not
enough.  

the only requirement i remember discounting is pinning of a particular
home proxy, which i consider a bad idea in general.  load balancing
helps to reduce the load of the entry proxies which can then route the
request further, if necessary, to a particular service proxy.

what comes to the requirements in general, i don't think that the sip
working group should take the 3gpp requirements as given from top down
by your gods, but should be allowed to consider first if they make
any sense.

-- juha


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 09:00:35 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'" <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: Saturday, March 02, 2002 7:46 AM
> To: George Foti (LMC)
> Cc: Rosen, Brian; 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> George Foti (LMC) writes:
> 
>  > You now what the requirements are. Suggest alternatives 
> that *address* those
>  > requirements without breaking SIP, which you haven't done. 
> But opted to cry
>  > wolf. Your only alternative has been to discount the requirements.
> 
> that is not true.  i have suggested that you use three things 
> instead of
> the path header:
> 
> - dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited network
Fine and thats what is being done in this case
> - dns with load balancing to figure out the proxy of the home network
> - loose source routing to get the requests to the home network
> 

You misuderstood the requirement here. The proxy assigned to a suscriber at
home is not static, not known apriori. It is rather dynamic and assigned
only at registration. So DNS is not an option. 

As far as using loose source routing, than some entity, that is today
statless, will have to become stateful to know where to loose route for each
subscriber.
In other words we bastardized the architecture.

Now you may argue about the architecture, and thats okay, but doing it from
the sidelines does not work.
You need to be fully engaged to understand the architecture in the first
place before you make claims that we rejected solutions purposly.

> and i haven't heard of any *convincing* arguments why that is not
> enough.  
> 
> the only requirement i remember discounting is pinning of a particular
> home proxy, which i consider a bad idea in general.  load balancing
> helps to reduce the load of the entry proxies which can then route the
> request further, if necessary, to a particular service proxy.
> 
> what comes to the requirements in general, i don't think that the sip
> working group should take the 3gpp requirements as given from top down
> by your gods, but should be allowed to consider first if they make
> any sense.
> 
> -- juha
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 09:21:23 2002
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Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 15:21:12 +0200
To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > You misuderstood the requirement here. The proxy assigned to a suscriber at
 > home is not static, not known apriori. It is rather dynamic and assigned
 > only at registration. So DNS is not an option. 

huh, then your requirements have even less to do with the sip protocol
than i thought.  the sip specs say that the proxy of a user can be found
from the dsn using the srv records.  now you say that that is not true.
it would be really high time that you stop wasting the bandwidth on the
SIP mailing list with these kinds of requirements.

 > You need to be fully engaged to understand the architecture in the first
 > place before you make claims that we rejected solutions purposly.

for me it is enough that i try to understand the SIP architecture.
yours is something very different and doesn't belong to this mailing
list.

-- juha


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 14:35:08 2002
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jh@lohi.eng.song.fi wrote:
> 
> George Foti (LMC) writes:
> 
>  > You now what the requirements are. Suggest alternatives that
> *address* those
>  > requirements without breaking SIP, which you haven't done. But opted
> to cry
>  > wolf. Your only alternative has been to discount the requirements.
> 
> that is not true.  i have suggested that you use three things instead of
> the path header:
> 
> - dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited network
> - dns with load balancing to figure out the proxy of the home network
> - loose source routing to get the requests to the home network
> 
> and i haven't heard of any *convincing* arguments why that is not
> enough.

Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The second
one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home proxy
through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is
well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of no
other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited for
incoming calls. 

I would prefer to let us agree to adopt path as a work item, with the
current draft as a starting point, and then we can continue to debate
handling of outgoing calls.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 15:07:40 2002
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        "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Jonathan Rosenberg writes:

 > Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The second
 > one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home proxy
 > through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is
 > well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of no
 > other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
 > visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited for
 > incoming calls. 

no i have not omitted that one.  i proposed that if i'm visiting in a
network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls to the
proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the message within
that network.

-- juha


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 15:25:33 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'Jonathan Rosenberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
Cc: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 14:55:53 -0500 
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I am for it as a working item
/gf

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
> Sent: Saturday, March 02, 2002 1:54 PM
> To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
> Cc: George Foti (LMC); Rosen, Brian; 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> 
> 
> jh@lohi.eng.song.fi wrote:
> > 
> > George Foti (LMC) writes:
> > 
> >  > You now what the requirements are. Suggest alternatives that
> > *address* those
> >  > requirements without breaking SIP, which you haven't 
> done. But opted
> > to cry
> >  > wolf. Your only alternative has been to discount the 
> requirements.
> > 
> > that is not true.  i have suggested that you use three 
> things instead of
> > the path header:
> > 
> > - dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited network
> > - dns with load balancing to figure out the proxy of the 
> home network
> > - loose source routing to get the requests to the home network
> > 
> > and i haven't heard of any *convincing* arguments why that is not
> > enough.
> 
> Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The second
> one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home proxy
> through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I 
> think this is
> well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of no
> other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
> visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited for
> incoming calls. 
> 
> I would prefer to let us agree to adopt path as a work item, with the
> current draft as a starting point, and then we can continue to debate
> handling of outgoing calls.
> 
> -Jonathan R.
> 
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
> Chief Scientist                         First Floor
> dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
> jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
> http://www.dynamicsoft.com
> 

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 18:22:42 2002
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Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 14:59:56 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
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Juha,

Assume:

REGISTER sip:home.org SIP/2.0
To: sip:user@home.org
From: sip:user@home.org

Are you suggesting:

1) Contact: <sip:user@1.2.3.4?Route=xyz.com;lr>

2) Contact: <sip:user@xyz.com>  with an additional registration to xyz.com
(if so, what credentials would I use to authenticate my request?)

3) something else

thanks,
-rohan



<jdr>
 > Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The second
 > one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home proxy
 > through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is
 > well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of no
 > other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
 > visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited for
 > incoming calls.
</jdr>

no i have not omitted that one.  i proposed that if i'm visiting in a
network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls to the
proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the message within
that network.

-- juha




_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 18:22:47 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, "Jonathan Rosenberg" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: "George Foti \(LMC\)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com> <15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 17:01:21 -0600
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Juha said:
> no i have not omitted that one.  i proposed that if i'm visiting in a
> network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls to the
> proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the message within
> that network.

Foair enough. How does the home proxy know that you're visiting xyz.com and
to route incoming calls to you care of xyz?

Two proposals have been put forward:

1) xyz.com's proxy edits your REGISTER message such that your Contact:
becomes @xyz.com and then maintains the state needed to make that work for
you in the future.

2) xyz.com's proxy adds itself to some sort of "record route" on the
REGISTER so that your home proxy can route back through it.

#1 seems to be conflict with some approaches to e2e message integrity and
requires registration-stafeulnes at the xyz.com proxy, which is an
intermediate node that may otherwise not need to be registration-stateful.

#2 doesn't seem to break integrity protection and keeps all state at the
registrar or UA, which are by definition registration-stateful anyhow.

Do you have another workable alternative to propose?

--
Dean


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 18:51:27 2002
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Date: Sat, 2 Mar 2002 15:31:34 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Subject: [Sip] Consensus poll on draft-ietf-sip-privacy-04.txt
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Hi Folks,

The SIP chairs asked me to poll the group to see how much consensus (or
lack thereof) we have on the current text in the -04  privacy draft
(available on the supplemental web site).

This draft has been a working group item for long time, and most of the
recent list discussion has been about extensibility and applicability.
Please provide your feedback quickly so the SIP chairs can gauge the
consensus of the group.

Do you think this document is ready for working group last call?
If not, please briefly describe why not.

Would you object to publication of this document with the draft content
essentially intact?  (assume a thorough NITS review, possible formatting
or readability changes).  If so, please summarize your objections
(briefly).

Many thanks,
-rohan





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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 20:15:28 2002
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I believe that this draft covers alot of necessary and relevant areas
for SIP regarding interdomain traffic and provides a good framework to
address the issues of topology hiding, call ID and privacy as defined by
the draft. Many vendors are developing methods that can provide the
anonymizing features mentioned in this draft today using either B2BUA
functionality or Firewall ALG functionality that is SIP capable and
which provides the functionality of topology hiding for both media and
SIP.

I am in support of this draft.

Chris.


Rohan Mahy wrote:
> 
> Hi Folks,
> 
> The SIP chairs asked me to poll the group to see how much consensus (or
> lack thereof) we have on the current text in the -04  privacy draft
> (available on the supplemental web site).
> 
> This draft has been a working group item for long time, and most of the
> recent list discussion has been about extensibility and applicability.
> Please provide your feedback quickly so the SIP chairs can gauge the
> consensus of the group.
> 
> Do you think this document is ready for working group last call?
> If not, please briefly describe why not.
> 
> Would you object to publication of this document with the draft content
> essentially intact?  (assume a thorough NITS review, possible formatting
> or readability changes).  If so, please summarize your objections
> (briefly).
> 
> Many thanks,
> -rohan
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 01:59:06 2002
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Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 08:33:10 +0200
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: "Jonathan Rosenberg" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
        "George Foti \(LMC\)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
In-Reply-To: <016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi>
	<3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com>
	<15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi>
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Dean Willis writes:

 > Foair enough. How does the home proxy know that you're visiting xyz.com and
 > to route incoming calls to you care of xyz?

by checking from the registrar where my contact points to.  my home
proxy can make a reverse lookup if i haven't registered with a domain
name in the contact or, better, the registrar does it before it enters
the contact in its database.

jonathan, i start to suspect that also your company has vested interest
in 3gpp :-).  also the other "fathers" of the sip protocol that have
previously very vigorously protected sip from unnecessary extensions
have been surprisingly quiet on this one.

-- juha


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Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 02:08:38 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com><15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi><016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A> <15489.50086.993050.645336@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 00:54:04 -0600
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Juha writes:
> Dean Willis writes:
>
>  > Foair enough. How does the home proxy know that you're visiting xyz.com
and
>  > to route incoming calls to you care of xyz?
>
> by checking from the registrar where my contact points to.  my home
> proxy can make a reverse lookup if i haven't registered with a domain
> name in the contact or, better, the registrar does it before it enters
> the contact in its database.

Ok, please pretend I'm stupid (shouldn't be hard, might even be true) and
explain this in very small words.

Here's a real scenario, called "Dean's House".

My SIP phone (a lovely antique 3Com) has an address of 63.64.250.84 which it
was assigned by a nearby DHCP server.

So it registers with a Contact: dwillis@63.64.250.84. There's a proxy at
63.64.250.83 that  I need incoming INVITES to traverse.

Let's say I register with a remote registrar, like the one at
"dynamicsoft.com" (63.110.3.106).

How the heck does the registrar know about the proxy at 63.64.250.83?

Please feel free to examine the DNS, do reverse lookups, etc. in order to
answer the question.

Keep in mind that this is a real-world scenario, with valid addresses, real
equipment, and with the DNS limitations imposed by at least two different
real-life ISPs.

.--
Dean



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 04:06:51 2002
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Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 09:39:57 +0200
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
In-Reply-To: <003901c1c280$355c2c00$133fed0c@C1893415A>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi>
	<3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com>
	<15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi>
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Dean Willis writes:

 > My SIP phone (a lovely antique 3Com) has an address of 63.64.250.84 which it
 > was assigned by a nearby DHCP server.
 > 
 > So it registers with a Contact: dwillis@63.64.250.84. There's a proxy at
 > 63.64.250.83 that  I need incoming INVITES to traverse.
 > 
 > Let's say I register with a remote registrar, like the one at
 > "dynamicsoft.com" (63.110.3.106).
 > 
 > How the heck does the registrar know about the proxy at 63.64.250.83?

dynamicsoft's registrar doesn't need to know about the proxy of the
domain you are visiting.  it just converts your contact
addressdwillis@63.64.250.84 into domain name, e.g.,
dwillis@host.visitedDomain and enters it in its database.

when someone tries to invite you at dwillis@dynamicsoft.com, the call
gets routed using normal rules to the proxy of dynamicsoft.com.  the
proxy of dynamicsoft.com then asks the registrar where you are
registered at and turns the invite to dwillis@dynamicsoft.com into
invite to dwillis@host.visitedDomain.  

that invite will then get routed EXACTLY as the book says, i.e., the
proxy of dynamicsoft queries dns to find out the proxy of
host.visitedDomain, and will forward the invite there.  that proxy will
then have local knowledge on how to reach you.

-- juha


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Hi Adam,
When would one in practice use probation as a reason code.
Is this a graceful server failure case?

Rgds/gf

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From: "SIP SIP" <sipagain@hotmail.com>
To: jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sun, 03 Mar 2002 14:32:16 +0000
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Hi does any body know bout any good book on SIP hich covers all the areas of 
the working of SIP.let me know.
>From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
>To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
>CC: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,        "Rosen, Brian" 
><Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
>Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
>Date: Sat, 02 Mar 2002 13:53:30 -0500
>
>
>
>jh@lohi.eng.song.fi wrote:
> >
> > George Foti (LMC) writes:
> >
> >  > You now what the requirements are. Suggest alternatives that
> > *address* those
> >  > requirements without breaking SIP, which you haven't done. But opted
> > to cry
> >  > wolf. Your only alternative has been to discount the requirements.
> >
> > that is not true.  i have suggested that you use three things instead of
> > the path header:
> >
> > - dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited network
> > - dns with load balancing to figure out the proxy of the home network
> > - loose source routing to get the requests to the home network
> >
> > and i haven't heard of any *convincing* arguments why that is not
> > enough.
>
>Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The second
>one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home proxy
>through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is
>well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of no
>other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
>visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited for
>incoming calls.
>
>I would prefer to let us agree to adopt path as a work item, with the
>current draft as a starting point, and then we can continue to debate
>handling of outgoing calls.
>
>-Jonathan R.
>
>--
>Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
>Chief Scientist                         First Floor
>dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
>jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
>http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
>http://www.dynamicsoft.com
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 12:13:15 2002
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From: "SIP SIP" <sipagain@hotmail.com>
To: fredsherman1@yahoo.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sun, 03 Mar 2002 16:54:20 +0000
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Hello,
what research is going on SIP othe wireless side.Any organizations working 
on that

>From: Fred Sherman <fredsherman1@yahoo.com>
>To: SIP SIP <sipagain@hotmail.com>
>Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
>Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 07:00:59 -0800 (PST)
>
>"SIP Demystified" Gonzalo Camarillo
>McGraw-Hill
>
>--- SIP SIP <sipagain@hotmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi does any body know bout any good book on SIP hich
> > covers all the areas of
> > the working of SIP.let me know.
> > >From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
> > >To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
> > >CC: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
> >       "Rosen, Brian"
> > ><Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,        "'sip@ietf.org'"
> > <sip@ietf.org>
> > >Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> > >Date: Sat, 02 Mar 2002 13:53:30 -0500
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >jh@lohi.eng.song.fi wrote:
> > > >
> > > > George Foti (LMC) writes:
> > > >
> > > >  > You now what the requirements are. Suggest
> > alternatives that
> > > > *address* those
> > > >  > requirements without breaking SIP, which you
> > haven't done. But opted
> > > > to cry
> > > >  > wolf. Your only alternative has been to
> > discount the requirements.
> > > >
> > > > that is not true.  i have suggested that you use
> > three things instead of
> > > > the path header:
> > > >
> > > > - dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited
> > network
> > > > - dns with load balancing to figure out the
> > proxy of the home network
> > > > - loose source routing to get the requests to
> > the home network
> > > >
> > > > and i haven't heard of any *convincing*
> > arguments why that is not
> > > > enough.
> > >
> > >Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the
> > second one. The second
> > >one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed
> > from my home proxy
> > >through an intermediate proxy that needs to be
> > visited. I think this is
> > >well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER,
> > and I know of no
> > >other alternative to solve it. This is needed for
> > any kind of
> > >visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs
> > to be visited for
> > >incoming calls.
> > >
> > >I would prefer to let us agree to adopt path as a
> > work item, with the
> > >current draft as a starting point, and then we can
> > continue to debate
> > >handling of outgoing calls.
> > >
> > >-Jonathan R.
> > >
> > >--
> > >Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle
> > Rock Avenue
> > >Chief Scientist                         First Floor
> > >dynamicsoft                             East
> > Hanover, NJ 07936
> > >jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973)
> > 952-5050
> > >http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973)
> > 952-5000
> > >http://www.dynamicsoft.com
> > >
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >Sip mailing list
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > >This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> > Protocol
> > >Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> > on current sip
> > >Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> > application of sip
> >
> >
> >
>_________________________________________________________________
> > MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print
> > your photos:
> > http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> > Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> > on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> > application of sip
>
>
>__________________________________________________
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Yahoo! Sports - sign up for Fantasy Baseball
>http://sports.yahoo.com


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 12:44:42 2002
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If the media streams tke a different way than the signalling messages in SIp 
how can the security of the media stream be guaranteed.


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 12:46:37 2002
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Date: Sun, 03 Mar 2002 10:22:42 -0700
From: Michael Purcell <purcellmd@cox.net>
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Subject: RE:Dialog Tunnelling == bad (Was: [SIP] Event ID)
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Where can I find more on this "session dialog" concept by encompassing
all tunnelled sub-dialogs?

-----Original Message-----
From: Fairlie-Cuninghame, Robert [mailto:rfairlie@nuera.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2002 3:57 PM
To: 'Adam Roach'; jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com; rsparks@dynamicsoft.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Dialog Tunnelling == bad (Was: [SIP] Event ID)



Hi all, 

My food for thought for the day:

This is not so much an objection to the Event header Id parameter but I
wanted to raise my concern that this idea of tunnelling subscriptions
(or
other sub-dialog, e.g. REFERs) through INVITE initiated dialogs (or
other
any dialog) - I believe it is running in the wrong direction. 

I completely agree with Jonathan that we need to separate session state
from
sip dialog state. I believe you are trying to accomplish this with your
concept of extending a "session dialog" concept by encompassing all
tunnelled sub-dialogs. I believe this is analogous to trying to
implement
call-control by doing "funky" stuff in B2BUA's using a single dialog -
e.g.
DTMF in INFO - it works _very_ well for some application models but
falls
down quickly when you try to use MUTLIPLE DIALOGS! This is why it is so
hard
to kick DTMF in INFO - it works so well for the B2BUA model but falls
apart
when you start using REFER/Replaces/etc/etc.

The separation of session state from dialog state should revolve around
SESSIONs being defined in terms of CONVERSATION-SPACEs. Now conversation
spaces revolve around the call-control primitives and MULTIPLE dialogs. 

Encouraging REFER's and SUBSCRIBE's to be tunnelled through INVITE
initiated
dialogs makes it very difficult to work with conversation spaces. The
reason
for this is that you have now muddied the association between the
original
INVITE dialog and existence of the residual dialog where the dialog
would
not otherwise be in the conversation-space. This approach simply
complicates
conversation spaces and the use of call-control primitives such as
REFER/Replaces/Join, etc - an area which is already complicated enough.

So let me give a couple of rough examples. For starters the conversation
space model must be rewritten to differentiated between what is a "real
conversation space dialog" participant and what is a "residual dialog
that
has been terminated but is still hanging around because it is acting as
a
conduit for a SUBSCRIBE or REFER" dialog. This is a TERRIBLE
complication to
the conversation space concept - perhaps terminally. 

For instance, unless you redefine the conversation space very carefully,
a
INVITE-initiated dialog that is currently only being used by a
subscription
to a conversation-space will stop a conversation space (as currently
written) from ending. The conversation-space must be redefined not in
terms
of dialogs but in terms of sub-dialogs which incidentally usually won't
even
exist when the INVITE dialog is first received. Obviously this is not an
unsolvable problem but it shows the tip of the iceberg in terms of wide
ranging complications introduced. 

Likewise, the handling of all call-control primitives such as
Replace/Join/etc etc is complicated by the fact that an INVITE-initiated
dialog may exist but its no longer being used for an INVITE sip session. 

So what are we trying to accomplish? We are trying to guarantee that if
a
path for an INVITE dialog is established, then subsequent dialogs from
some
entity along that call path can also establish a new dialog fairly
reliably.
So the requirement is that the network and UA treats the new dialog
identically for routing purposes but is recognized as *NOT* the same
dialog
(so that it won't be torn down at the same time). This is a problem with
backward compatibility but I feel it is better than going down the other
road of sub-dialogs!!

Shouldn't we be working not making sure that we put together guidelines
so
that Route headers are portable/usable by "companion dialogs" from
entities
on the same call path. IMO, this is the direction we should be heading
and
not to the B2BUA infested waters of sub-dialogs.

I would say even that (perhaps counter-intuitively) backwards compatibly
is
MORE of a problem with this new sub-dialog concept than with trying to
do
things correctly with Route headers. At least you know if a set of
pre-loaded Route header fail when everything has its own dialog (and
probably has a good chance of working even with today's proxies);
however,
when trying to have multiple sub-dialogs use the same call transaction
id
you have NO idea whether a proxy will drop all sub-dialogs when the
first
BYE comes along! I think that is something worth thinking about!

<Donning flame retardant suit now. :)>

Cheers,

Robert.




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Adam Roach [mailto:adam@dynamicsoft.com]
> Sent: 18 February 2002 23:31
> To: 'Fairlie-Cuninghame, Robert'; Adam Roach
> Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: Event ID (was RE: Events Last Call.)
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Fairlie-Cuninghame, Robert [mailto:rfairlie@nuera.com]
> > 
> > Now I don't think this is necessarily contrary to the Id 
> > parameter but the
> > way you justify the complexity added by the Id parameter scares me.
> > Basically, if you are solving the problem for an UA endpoint 
> > delivering a
> > subscription through an existing INVITE dialog then IMO you 
> must also
> > address how a proxy can also accomplish this in an equally 
> guaranteed
> > manner. 
> 
> I hat B2BUAs at least as much as you do, and fully understand your
> objection. As soon as you propose something that works, I'll
> incorporate it.
> 
> /a
> 

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 12:47:03 2002
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From: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 19:18:59 +0200 
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Subject: [Sip] Question bis 07: "response retransmissions" for none-INVITE trans
 action
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Hi,
bis 07 section 17.1.2.2 for none INVITE Client Transaction says:
Once the client transaction enters the "Completed" state, it MUST set Timer
K to fire in T4 seconds for unreliable transports, and zero seconds for
reliable transports. The "Completed" state exists to buffer any additional
response retransmissions that may be received (which is why the client
transaction remains there only for unreliable transports). 
As far as I understand the only response retransmissions are for ACK in
INVITE transaction.
What is the meaning of "response retransmissions" for none-INVITE
transaction ?

Thanks, 

Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 16:19:47 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <brian.rosen@marconi.com>, <jo@ipdialog.com>
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 14:46:21 -0600
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Subject: [Sip] WG adoption of Update method
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Based on list discussions, I believe we have working group consensus to
adopt the UPDATE method as an effort of the SIP working group. This work is
addressed in our current charter under the "preconditions" charter item and
is required to support the April milestone for delivery of the
manyfolks-resource specification to IESG.

See:

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-update-00.txt


--
Dean


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 16:56:45 2002
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References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com><15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi><016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.50086.993050.645336@harjus.eng.song.fi><003901c1c280$355c2c00$133fed0c@C1893415A> <15489.54093.327411.43727@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 15:07:21 -0600
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----- Original Message -----
From: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 03, 2002 1:39 AM
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item


> Dean Willis writes:
>
>  > My SIP phone (a lovely antique 3Com) has an address of 63.64.250.84
which it
>  > was assigned by a nearby DHCP server.
>  >
>  > So it registers with a Contact: dwillis@63.64.250.84. There's a proxy
at
>  > 63.64.250.83 that  I need incoming INVITES to traverse.
>  >
>  > Let's say I register with a remote registrar, like the one at
>  > "dynamicsoft.com" (63.110.3.106).
>  >
>  > How the heck does the registrar know about the proxy at 63.64.250.83?
>
> dynamicsoft's registrar doesn't need to know about the proxy of the
> domain you are visiting.  it just converts your contact
> addressdwillis@63.64.250.84 into domain name, e.g.,
> dwillis@host.visitedDomain and enters it in its database.
>
> when someone tries to invite you at dwillis@dynamicsoft.com, the call
> gets routed using normal rules to the proxy of dynamicsoft.com.  the
> proxy of dynamicsoft.com then asks the registrar where you are
> registered at and turns the invite to dwillis@dynamicsoft.com into
> invite to dwillis@host.visitedDomain.
>
> that invite will then get routed EXACTLY as the book says, i.e., the
> proxy of dynamicsoft queries dns to find out the proxy of
> host.visitedDomain, and will forward the invite there.  that proxy will
> then have local knowledge on how to reach you.
>
> -- juha

Methinks you have a very different understanding of SIP and DNS than I do.

Here's the proof, which you apparently didn't bother to research (despite
theoretically having all the necessary knowledge available) before
responding.

In this test case, if the dynamicsoft.com proxy were to do a reverse lookup
on 63.64.250.84, it would find that that this address resolves as
"dwillis3.directlink.net".

In this case, directlink.net is my ISP. They won't delegate PTR records so
that I can handle the DNS. This is pretty much normal -- ISPs have little
interest in doing DNS right for smaller customers like me. I had to fight
them to get a name that was even that close -- they started out with
something like dlci2184-3.dallas.directlink.net.

Furthermore, Directlink doesn't run a proxy, and if they did, I still
wouldn't trust them to run MY firewall proxy.

So, your proposed mechanism completely doesn't work in an ordinary,
real-world case affecting a real-live-not-completely-ignorant end user (me),
and it's not likely to work.

That's why we have the Path proposal, and I believe this pretty much wraps
up the discussion.

On a related note, if you're reading the service location procedures this
way in bis-09, we didn't clean the language up as much as we thought,
because I think you missed the point completely. Following your example, and
assuming the registrar was stupid enough to try and convert the Contact IP
address into a hostname (which they normally don't do), it still wouldn't
look for visitedDomain. Instead it would look for service records for
host.visitedDomain, which of course aren't there, as visitedDomain has no
idea that "host" is currently being used as a SIP UA and couldn't be
bothered to put that information into DNS even if it were.

--
Dean




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar  3 17:07:40 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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dean,

i don't see how your example relates to the 3gpp requirements, which i
though was the topic of this thread. they do have a proxy at the visited
network and they can make sure that there exists an srv record for the
visited domain.  so my proposal covers they requirements without a path
header.

now you seem to be talking about something else, which i don't know what
it is.

-- juha


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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: "'Drage, Keith \(Keith\)'" <drage@lucent.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header: Independent operation in each direction, or common o peration for both directions
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 19:24:02 -0500
Organization: Cisco Systems
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As a somewhat contrived example, what if I delegate my incoming call
screening to a different domain than I delegate my outgoing call
handling?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Drage, Keith (Keith)
> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2002 5:44 AM
> To: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: [Sip] Path header: Independent operation in each 
> direction, or common o peration for both directions
> 
> 
> I am breaking out the issues that I think need more 
> discussion relating to the proposed Path header. This is the 
> first of those mails.
> 
> Currently the mechanism specified for 3GPP looks very like 
> Record-Route and it therefore collects the URLs of the 
> proxies that wish to be on the path for future transactions 
> by use of the header within the REGISTER request, and the 
> response is merely a transport mechanism of the gathered 
> information back to the UA from the registrar.
> 
> This means that proxies so identified are intended to be in 
> the path for both incoming and outgoing requests, as there is 
> no means of distinguishing the two independently (or at least 
> not with a single header, or separate lists within the common header).
> 
> The mechanism proposed in Deans draft allows independent 
> gathering of information in each direction; a proxy that 
> wishes to be on the path in both incoming and outgoing 
> directions must insert its URL in both the request and the 
> response. This loses the commonality of the procedures with 
> Record-Route.
> 
> While both mechanisms work, having discussed the requirements 
> with a limited set of people, we cannot think of a situation 
> whereby a proxy would want to be on the incoming path and not 
> on the outgoing path, and vice-versa. Certainly in 3GPP, the 
> requirement needs to apply in both directions. Therefore the 
> real question is are we developing a solution that does more 
> that the requirements need, and therefore losing the 
> commonality with Record-Route as a result.
> 
> [While there may be advantages of code sharing with 
> Record-Route for implementations, I am thinking more of the 
> advantages to understanding the specification. People are 
> more likely to understand and implement Path correctly if it 
> works the same way as something else.]
> 
> So, those who need operations independently in both 
> directions, can you shout up and give us some examples.
> 
> Keith
> 
> Keith Drage
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 776249
> Email: drage@lucent.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: "'Peterson, Jon'" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>,
        "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "'Gonzalo Camarillo'" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Removing security preconditions from manyfolks
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 19:31:54 -0500
Organization: Cisco Systems
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Peterson, Jon
> Sent: Monday, February 25, 2002 5:12 PM
> To: 'Flemming Andreasen'; Gonzalo Camarillo
> Cc: sip; mmusic; Fredrik Lindholm (ERA); Jonathan Rosemberg; 
> wtm@research.att.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Removing security preconditions from manyfolks
> 
> 
> One of the reasons why you need a special preconditions flag 
> (and the rest of the manyfolks apparatus) for QoS is because 
> you use a separate protocol (like RSVP) to negotiate the 
> reserved path end-to-end. Nothing about SIP or SDP or RTP 
> would otherwise tell you that reservation of the path has 
> been expected or achieved. IMHO, this would be unwise, and 
> probably infeasible, for a security mechanism. The use of 
> sRTP e2e will be obvious to the respective user agents, for 
> example, and the parameters of the sRTP session should be 
> correlated easily to information in SDP or SIP so the UAs can 
> have verifiable expectations about the session's security. I 
> think all e2e media security mechanisms will probably need to 
> have these sorts of properties (regardless of whether or not 
> you use RTP, secure media will still be secured, and that 
> will always be obvious to the user agents). Therefore, I 
> think that a separate preconditions flag for security should 
> always be superfluous for any useful security mechanism. I 
> think we can ditch it.
>
This is not at all clear to me. What if I want to use IKE or Kerberos to
do the key exchange? What if the key exchange is not in fact tied
directly to the session signaling, but you need to verify via the call
signaling that cached keys have not been thrown away?
 
> That much said, I don't necessarily oppose the IANA 
> registration suggested by Flemming below, although I think as 
> a motivation for it we'd need to understand, generally 
> speaking, what sort of other preconditions people might find 
> desirable.
> 
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Sunday, February 24, 2002 9:42 PM
> > To: Gonzalo Camarillo
> > Cc: sip; mmusic; Fredrik Lindholm (ERA); Jonathan Rosemberg; 
> > wtm@research.att.com
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Removing security preconditions from manyfolks
> > 
> > 
> > Not all media streams use RTP or SRTP, and there are other security 
> > mechanism than MIKEY. While I don't feel strongly about keeping the 
> > "security" precondition, I don't see much gained from removing it. 
> > Perhaps more importantly, since you are going to break the existing 
> > manyfolks-03 draft mechanism anyway, it would make sense to 
> make the 
> > preconditions extensible (with suitable IANA registration 
> procedures 
> > of course).
> > 
> > -- Flemming
> > 
> > 
> > Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > we are thinking of removing security preconditions from
> > manyfolks. Right
> > > now manyfolks handles QoS and security preconditions. 
> However, with 
> > > MIKEY, this feature seems useless to establish secure channels.
> > >
> > > If somebody thinks that removing security preconditions
> > from manyfolks
> > > is a bad idea, please speak up.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Gonzalo
> > > --
> > > Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> > > Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> > > 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> > > 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  
> http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo New 
> > > York, NY 10027
> > > USA    
>                           Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use 
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use 
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> > --
> > Flemming Andreasen
> > Cisco Systems
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip Use 
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com><15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi><016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.50086.993050.645336@harjus.eng.song.fi><003901c1c280$355c2c00$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.54093.327411.43727@harjus.eng.song.fi><002101c1c2f7$6951e550$133fed0c@C1893415A> <15490.37845.661770.900419@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2002 21:56:44 -0600
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That's the point. This is a general SIP problem that we've been talking
about for years. It just happens to apply to the 3G environment too.

It's pretty reactionary to assume that a problem is not  real just because
it was also noticed by 3G. This is real, we're solving general problems, and
the vast majority of the people who have historically contributed a great
deal to SIP seem to agree.

It seems that you are suggesting that 3G's implementation of SIP should work
completely differently from regular SIP? That seems like a questionable idea
to me.

--
Dean

----- Original Message -----
From: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Sunday, March 03, 2002 3:21 PM
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item


> dean,
>
> i don't see how your example relates to the 3gpp requirements, which i
> though was the topic of this thread. they do have a proxy at the visited
> network and they can make sure that there exists an srv record for the
> visited domain.  so my proposal covers they requirements without a path
> header.
>
> now you seem to be talking about something else, which i don't know what
> it is.
>
> -- juha
>
>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 01:36:00 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Dean Willis writes:

 > It seems that you are suggesting that 3G's implementation of SIP should work
 > completely differently from regular SIP? That seems like a questionable idea
 > to me.

3gpp is a closed community which will exactly define how their phone,
registrar, or proxy will work and will specify it in their standards.
so it would not be any hassle for them to say that a 3gpp registrar
stores the contact information of visiting phones as domain names.  this
was the only new thing that i proposed and it would be purely an
implementation issue not affecting ietf sip standards.

but lets now get back to your new example, where (i think) you have been
given a subnet of global ip addresses for your home or small business,
but your isp is not willing to add an srv record for the domain
*.dlci2184-3.dallas.directlink.net. that so if i have understood
correctly, your case is this:

SIP UA --- LAN --- FW/Proxy --- Internet --- Registrar

and that would like to do is to make incoming calls to your ua to be
routed via your fw/proxy.

by the way, since you said that this is a real world example, where did
you buy the FW/Proxy?  i would like to buy one too, but haven't yet
found anything that would suit the budged of a home/small business user.

what you describe is a valid problem and luckily we already have a
header that solves it.  that header is called record-route.  when you
send your register message to your fw/proxy, that proxy, knowing that it
needs to be on the path when someone calls you, adds a record-route
header to the register message and forwards it to your registrar.  your
registrar then inserts the record route along with the contact address
in its database.  when someone calls you, the proxy of the registrar's
domain adds the corresponding route header to the invite message and we
are done.

the only thing we thus need to do to solve this valid problem is to make
a small change to the text of the bis regarding record routing of
register messages.

-- juha


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 02:07:05 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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dean.

even if i myself prefer the record-route solution to your problem,i
still want to get back to your dns message, since your reply was full of
misunderstandings.

 > Here's the proof, which you apparently didn't bother to research (despite
 > theoretically having all the necessary knowledge available) before
 > responding.

the above is a bit nasty considering you first didn't seem to read or
bother to understand my proposal.  see below.

 > In this test case, if the dynamicsoft.com proxy were to do a reverse lookup
 > on 63.64.250.84, it would find that that this address resolves as
 > "dwillis3.directlink.net".

that would be fine.

 > In this case, directlink.net is my ISP. They won't delegate PTR records so
 > that I can handle the DNS. This is pretty much normal -- ISPs have little
 > interest in doing DNS right for smaller customers like me. I had to fight
 > them to get a name that was even that close -- they started out with
 > something like dlci2184-3.dallas.directlink.net.

directlink.net doesn't need to delegate you any ptr records.  the only
thing they need to do is to insert an srv record for
dwillis3.directlink.net pointing to your fw/proxy.  by the way, a good
isp provides you a web page to control your domain names.

 > Furthermore, Directlink doesn't run a proxy, and if they did, I still
 > wouldn't trust them to run MY firewall proxy.

they don't need to run a proxy.

-- juha


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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I'm reposting this since no reply was given.

Regards,
Hisham

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Khartabil Hisham (NMP/Helsinki) 
> Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2002 1:21 PM
> To: adam@dynamicsoft.com; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Expires in 2xx response to SUBSCRIBE (Events-04)
> 
> 
> After a discussion with Robert Sparks here on the list about 
> what an Expires header actually means in a 200 response for a 
> REGISTER. It was concluded that it has no meaning.
> 
> So, the following extract from section 4.1.6.1 in the events 
> draft is wrong:
> 
> The "Expires" values present in SUBSCRIBE 200-class responses 
> behave in
> the same way as they do in REGISTER responses: the server MAY shorten
> the interval, but MUST NOT lengthen it.
> 
> REGISTER responses now rely on expires-param in a Contact header.
> 
> Below is an extract of the discussion Sparks and I had:
> 
> >>Yes - the Expires header field in a 200 response to a 
> REGISTER request is
> >>allowed. It also has no meaning with respect to the Contacts in
> >>the response
> >>since each provided Contact MUST contain an ;expires= parameter.
> >>(Note to casual readers - this is a statement about the 
> _response_, not
> >>  the REGISTER request)
> >>
> >>So - help me understand your original question. Is it "why 
> don't you allow
> >>the "use the expires parameter if present, otherwise use the
> >>Expires header
> >>value in REGISTER responses like you do in REGISTER requests?".
> >>
> > 
> > Yes, that was exactly what I asked. If its not so, what 
> does an Expires
> > header in a 200 OK for a REGISTER mean?
> 
> 
> As I note above, with the current text an Expire header field 
> has no meaning
> if it appears in a 200 response to a REGISTER request.
> 
> So?
> 
> Regards,
> Hisham Khartabil
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 04:15:46 2002
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From: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
To: "'Jonathan Rosenberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
        hisham.khartabil@nokia.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] T4
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 10:56:53 +0200 
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Does it means that in case we send one request and receive one response
there is no need to wait for timer K ?

Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse


-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 27, 2002 10:15 AM
To: hisham.khartabil@nokia.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] T4




hisham.khartabil@nokia.com wrote:
> 
> I included this in my comments in bis-07, but never got an answer.
> 
> Why is T4 limited to 5 seconds for timer K in the case of non-INVITE
> (section 17.1.2.2)?

Sorry, I thought I had answered this somewhere.

The idea is that you've sent a bunch of BYE requests, for example, and
now you've got the final response. You want to hang around to catch any
retransmits of that final response. How long to wait? The interesting
thing about responses to BYE, is that they are not perioidcally sent;
they are sent only in response to a request. So, the delay between
sending a request, and getting a response, is equal to some value (say
T4'), which represents the amount of time it takes for the request to
get to the server, for the server to resend the response, and for the
response to arrive at the client. Let T4 be the maximum value of T4' you
might ever see, which I have set at around 5s. This should be more than
sufficient. So, this means that if you've sent a retransmit of the
request at time t, you would have received the response by t+T4 with
very high probability, or you won't get one at all. So, if a UAC sends
requests at times t1,t2,t3,t4, the responses would have arrived at
t1+T4, t2+T4, t3+T4, t4+T4. The largest of those is t4+T4. Thus, we need
to wait at least T4 seconds after the last request. Instead, we wait T4
after the first response, which is always more time (its simpler that
way). 

Hope that helps.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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Subject: [Sip] ◆ 죄송합니다. 민간비방 자료[광고]
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<html>
<head>
<title>@사전양해없이보내서정말로죄송합니다.@</title>
<meta name="generator" content="Namo WebEditor v4.0">
</head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="blue" vlink="blue" alink="blue">
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0mm" align=center><FONT 
color=#339999><B>@ 사전 양해없이 보내서 정말로 죄송합니다. @</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0mm" align=center><FONT 
color=#339999><B>===============================================================</B></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 1mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0mm" align=center>◈◈◈<SPAN 
style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN 
style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: yellow"><B><FONT color=red>홍화씨의 효능을 더욱 
높인 유황홍화씨 </FONT></B></SPAN>◈◈◈</P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 4mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%" 
align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt">&nbsp;</SPAN><FONT size=3>아직까지 유황홍화씨가 무엇인지 
잘 모르시는 분들도 계시지요.</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%" 
align=center><FONT size=3>지금까지 각종 </FONT><FONT color=yellow size=3><SPAN 
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: green"><B>일반홍화씨로 효과을 재대로 못보신 분들</B></SPAN></FONT><FONT 
size=3>은 꼭 방문해주세요.</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 3px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%" 
align=center><FONT size=3>유황오리가 몸에 좋다는 것은 다 아시지요.</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%" 
align=center><FONT size=3>바로 유황을 먹여서 그러한 것입니다.</FONT></P>
<P align=center><SPAN style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(51,0,255)"><FONT 
color=yellow><B>유황홍화씨는 그 효능을 더욱 높이기 위해서 유황을 뿌려서 유황이 가진</B></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT color=yellow><SPAN 
style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(51,0,255)"><B>좋은 보양성분을 홍화가 흡수</B></SPAN></FONT>하도록 
한....</P>
<TABLE cellSpacing=0 borderColorDark=white cellPadding=0 width="100%" 
borderColorLight=black border=0 align="center">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD align=left width=411 height=247>
<TABLE cellspacing="0" width="586" align="center" cellpadding="0">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD width="89" height="323" bgcolor="white">
                        <p align="left"><b><font color="blue">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</b></FONT></p>
</TD><TD width="497" height="323" bgcolor="#e5e5e8">
<TABLE border=1 cellspacing="2" width="496" align="center">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="27" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
                        <p align="left"><b><font color="blue">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0) 뼈가 부러져서 잘 &#48677;지 
                        않는 분</b></FONT></p>
</TD></TR>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height=19 bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
                        <p align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><b><font color="blue">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1) 
                        온 몸이 쑤시고 결리시는 분</b></FONT></p>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height=19 bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
                        <p align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><b><font color="blue">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2) 
                        어린이 성장 장애</b></FONT></p>
</TD></TR>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3) 
                        뼈가 약한 분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4) 몸이 피곤하고 무거운 분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
                        <p align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><font size="3" color="blue"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5) 
                        대변 보기가 힘드신 분</b></font></p>
</TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6) 온몸이 차고 저리신 분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7) 출산 후 산후조리를 하시는 
분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;8) 서서 일하기 때문에 발이 붓고 피곤하신 
분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="23" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9) 노약자 및 건강회복을 요하는 
                        분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD width="800" height="21" bgcolor="#e5e5e8" align="middle" valign="center">
<P align="left" style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%"><FONT face="굴림" size="3" color="blue"><B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;10) 각종 성인병 예방하실 분</B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
</TBODY></TABLE>
</TD></TR>
</TBODY></TABLE>
</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P align="center">&nbsp;<B><FONT color=black>연로하신 부모님 효도 선물로 그만 입니다.</FONT></B></P><P align=center>◈<font color="red"> <b>홈페이지</font></B> <FONT size=4>&nbsp;<A 
href="http://www.hongwha.net/" target="_blank"><B>http://www.hongwha.net/</A><a href="http://www.hongwha.net/" target="_parent"> </a></B></FONT>&nbsp;<font color="red"><b>이곳을 지금 
바로 </font><font color="black">◈ 
</B></font><P style="MARGIN-TOP: 3mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1mm" align=center><font color="red"><b>방문해주세요</font></B></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0mm" 
align=center>==========================================================================</P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0mm" align=center><FONT 
color=#339999>사전 양해없이 보내서 죄송합니다. <BR>본 메일은 인터넷상에 올라 있는 메일주소를 보고 발췌하여 발송하였습니다. 
<BR>본 메일은 정보통신망 이용촉진 및 정보보호 등에 관한 법률 제 50조에 의거한 [광고] 메일입니다. <BR></FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 0mm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 2mm" align=center><FONT 
color=#339999>원치 않으시면 삭제하시거나 '수신거부'를 클릭해서 보내주세요</FONT></P>
<P style="MARGIN-TOP: 3mm" align=center><A 
href="mailto:hanna0533@orgio.net"><FONT color=#339999><IMG height=19 
src="http://www.nicei.co.kr/e-mail/image/button.gif" width=71 
border=0></FONT></A></P>
</body>
</html>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 07:46:39 2002
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Message-ID: <32CD630F6CBED411AE180008C7894CBC0C03749F@lmc37.lmc.ericsson.se>
From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'" <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>,
        Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 07:12:10 -0500 
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First, you are extending the meaning of record-route in core SIP. 
Secondly,  it does not fully solve the problem of 3GPP, as the registrar
will need to include itself in the PATH, in the response sent to the mobile
for subsequent requests.
I dont think it is clean to tinker with record-route. 

/gf

> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 1:00 AM
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Dean Willis writes:
> 
>  > It seems that you are suggesting that 3G's implementation 
> of SIP should work
>  > completely differently from regular SIP? That seems like a 
> questionable idea
>  > to me.
> 
> 3gpp is a closed community which will exactly define how their phone,
> registrar, or proxy will work and will specify it in their standards.
> so it would not be any hassle for them to say that a 3gpp registrar
> stores the contact information of visiting phones as domain 
> names.  this
> was the only new thing that i proposed and it would be purely an
> implementation issue not affecting ietf sip standards.
> 
> but lets now get back to your new example, where (i think) 
> you have been
> given a subnet of global ip addresses for your home or small business,
> but your isp is not willing to add an srv record for the domain
> *.dlci2184-3.dallas.directlink.net. that so if i have understood
> correctly, your case is this:
> 
> SIP UA --- LAN --- FW/Proxy --- Internet --- Registrar
> 
> and that would like to do is to make incoming calls to your ua to be
> routed via your fw/proxy.
> 
> by the way, since you said that this is a real world example, 
> where did
> you buy the FW/Proxy?  i would like to buy one too, but haven't yet
> found anything that would suit the budged of a home/small 
> business user.
> 
> what you describe is a valid problem and luckily we already have a
> header that solves it.  that header is called record-route.  when you
> send your register message to your fw/proxy, that proxy, 
> knowing that it
> needs to be on the path when someone calls you, adds a record-route
> header to the register message and forwards it to your 
> registrar.  your
> registrar then inserts the record route along with the contact address
> in its database.  when someone calls you, the proxy of the registrar's
> domain adds the corresponding route header to the invite 
> message and we
> are done.
> 
> the only thing we thus need to do to solve this valid problem 
> is to make
> a small change to the text of the bis regarding record routing of
> register messages.
> 
> -- juha
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 07:53:03 2002
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To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > First, you are extending the meaning of record-route in core SIP. 
 > Secondly,  it does not fully solve the problem of 3GPP, as the registrar
 > will need to include itself in the PATH, in the response sent to the mobile
 > for subsequent requests.

what i'm proposing is make record routing now to apply also to the
register messages, which is much cleaner that inventing a new message
for the same purpose.  by record routing a register message, the network
allows registering both the contact address and the route to it, which
is consistent of the meaning of record route.

your other "requirement", i.e., that the mobile should get back the
route to be used for subsequent requests, i have already before
dismissed as bogus, because it is grossly against the sip protocol
architecture. in sip, register messages do not establish a dialogue and
in sip anyone is able to make a call without first registering itself.

-- juha


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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'" <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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inline

> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 7:29 AM
> To: George Foti (LMC)
> Cc: Dean Willis; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> George Foti (LMC) writes:
> 
>  > First, you are extending the meaning of record-route in core SIP. 
>  > Secondly,  it does not fully solve the problem of 3GPP, as 
> the registrar
>  > will need to include itself in the PATH, in the response 
> sent to the mobile
>  > for subsequent requests.
> 
> what i'm proposing is make record routing now to apply also to the
> register messages, which is much cleaner that inventing a new message
> for the same purpose.  by record routing a register message, 
> the network
> allows registering both the contact address and the route to it, which
> is consistent of the meaning of record route.
> 
> your other "requirement", i.e., that the mobile should get back the
> route to be used for subsequent requests, i have already before
> dismissed as bogus, because it is grossly against the sip protocol
> architecture. in sip, register messages do not establish a 
> dialogue and

It does not establish a dialogue. It establishes a PATH.
If you dont want to bother to understand the 3GPP architecture, stop making
*silly* comments about a requirement being bogus.
I suggest that you read more before making *irresponsible* statements
specially when you talk about saving bandwidth


> in sip anyone is able to make a call without first registering itself.
> 
> -- juha
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 08:06:47 2002
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To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > It does not establish a dialogue. It establishes a PATH.
 > If you dont want to bother to understand the 3GPP architecture, stop making
 > *silly* comments about a requirement being bogus.
 > I suggest that you read more before making *irresponsible* statements
 > specially when you talk about saving bandwidth

george,

calm down, this is just a game, not a personal affair.  no matter what
you call your thing, in sip there is no need to establish anything
before a ua can start sending invite and other non-register messages.
any "requirement" that doesn't accept that is bogus.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 08:18:23 2002
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Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 14:59:22 +0200
From: Boris Perlov <Boris@radvision.com>
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Subject: [Sip] SIP DNS usage issues (draft-ietf-sip-srv-06)
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Hello, 

I found following issues not clear in the SIP-SRV draft 06. Please advice
what procedure should be applied.

1. In client transaction DNS usage, it is not clear if all records, returned
by a NAPTR query, should be used in case of  consequent procedure failure.
NAPTR query output may include multiple records for the same domain. After
choosing the best (order & preference) NAPTR record and in case of
consequent procedure failure (e.g. sending message failure), should next
NAPTR record be used?

2. In client transaction IP & port resolution procedure - paragraph 4.2, the
draft-ietf-sip-srv-06 specifies that "...If no SRV records were found, the
client performs an A or AAAA record lookup of the domain name.". How domain
name will be determinate in case SRV lookup where applied on SRV host name,
returned by previous NAPTR procedure? Will it be correct to use returned by
NAPTR SRV name for the A/AAAA DNS query?

3. Although it can be guessed but it may be good to specify what port number
should be used in case A/AAAA DNS query, applied as a result of SRV query
failure, succeed. That because SRV query should be applied when port number
was unspecified.

Thanks,
Boris Perlov

RADVISION

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 08:29:24 2002
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Hi,

A short clarification question on PRACK.

Assume the following case

UA_A sends an INVITE, with an SDP (offer 1).

UA_B sends back a 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.

UA_A sends PRACK.

My question is: is UA_A now allowed to include an SDP in the PRACK? It
would be a new offer (offer 2), without an answer for the first offer
(offer 1).

No, this case is NOT described in chapter 5, but the generic description
of PRACK says that it may always include an SDP, so...

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 10:26:10 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] PRACK question: draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06
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Christer Holmberg wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> A short clarification question on PRACK.
> 
> Assume the following case
> 
> UA_A sends an INVITE, with an SDP (offer 1).
> 
> UA_B sends back a 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.
> 
> UA_A sends PRACK.
> 
> My question is: is UA_A now allowed to include an SDP in the PRACK? It
> would be a new offer (offer 2), without an answer for the first offer
> (offer 1).

No.

Please see lines 2116 to 2118 in -09 PDF. You cannot send a new offer
until you've gotten an answer to your previous.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 10:26:38 2002
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Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 17:02:08 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hi,

A similar scenario to the one you have just described was discueed in
the list not so long ago. No, the UAC cannot send a new offer until it
has received the answer... the same way, if the UAC did not include an
offer in the INVITE, it has to wait until the UAS provides one... that
is, the UAC cannot send an initial offer in a PRACK.

Regards,

Gonzalo

Christer Holmberg wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> A short clarification question on PRACK.
> 
> Assume the following case
> 
> UA_A sends an INVITE, with an SDP (offer 1).
> 
> UA_B sends back a 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.
> 
> UA_A sends PRACK.
> 
> My question is: is UA_A now allowed to include an SDP in the PRACK? It
> would be a new offer (offer 2), without an answer for the first offer
> (offer 1).
> 
> No, this case is NOT described in chapter 5, but the generic description
> of PRACK says that it may always include an SDP, so...
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com><15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi><016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.50086.993050.645336@harjus.eng.song.fi><003901c1c280$355c2c00$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.54093.327411.43727@harjus.eng.song.fi><002101c1c2f7$6951e550$133fed0c@C1893415A><15490.37845.661770.900419@harjus.eng.song.fi><004c01c1c330$9a21fdd0$b27ba8c0@TXDWILLIS2> <15491.3421.688850.744507@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 10:34:09 -0600
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Juha said:
> Dean Said:
>  > It seems that you are suggesting that 3G's implementation of SIP should
work
>  > completely differently from regular SIP? That seems like a questionable
idea
>  > to me.
>
> 3gpp is a closed community which will exactly define how their phone,
> registrar, or proxy will work and will specify it in their standards.
> so it would not be any hassle for them to say that a 3gpp registrar
> stores the contact information of visiting phones as domain names.  this
> was the only new thing that i proposed and it would be purely an
> implementation issue not affecting ietf sip standards.

I'm really working very hard to try and keep this relationship as open and
interoperable as possible. One of the things I've been repeatedly told by
the ADs is that if a 3GPP phone is designed such that it can't interwork
cleanly with "normal" internet systems, then we've failed horribly.

On first glance, I think what you are proposing could be done in a fairly
transparent manner, but I have the hunch there would be some real
complexities involving many of the load-balancing and availability
mechanisms that might be needed. I also suspect it would end up confusing a
lot of people.

> but lets now get back to your new example, where (i think) you have been
> given a subnet of global ip addresses for your home or small business,
> but your isp is not willing to add an srv record for the domain
> *.dlci2184-3.dallas.directlink.net. that so if i have understood
> correctly, your case is this:
>
> SIP UA --- LAN --- FW/Proxy --- Internet --- Registrar
>
> and that would like to do is to make incoming calls to your ua to be
> routed via your fw/proxy.
>
> by the way, since you said that this is a real world example, where did
> you buy the FW/Proxy?  i would like to buy one too, but haven't yet
> found anything that would suit the budged of a home/small business user.

It's the advantage of working with clever developers. I think the commercial
version with hardware sells for something like $100k . . . Actually, Billy
Biggs had a working SIP ALG for LINUX available at one time, and I believe
Intertex has a "consumer oriented" SIP firewall box in the $200 price range.

> what you describe is a valid problem and luckily we already have a
> header that solves it.  that header is called record-route.  when you
> send your register message to your fw/proxy, that proxy, knowing that it
> needs to be on the path when someone calls you, adds a record-route
> header to the register message and forwards it to your registrar.  your
> registrar then inserts the record route along with the contact address
> in its database.  when someone calls you, the proxy of the registrar's
> domain adds the corresponding route header to the invite message and we
> are done.
>
>
> the only thing we thus need to do to solve this valid problem is to make
> a small change to the text of the bis regarding record routing of
> register messages.

That's exactly what the Path: header mechanism does. It defines a new
header, Path, that works basically like Record-Route might if record-route
worked on Register messages (which it doesn't right now). We debated using
Record-Route as the header name instead of Path, and seemed to think that
the behavior with REGISTER was just enough different from the behavior with
INVITE that it justified a different header name. The major difference is
that Path, as documented, provides asymmetric routing and record-route is by
definition symmetric.

So would you propose to call the header-for-use-with-REGISTER Record-Route
instead of Path?

--
Dean



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 12:27:37 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com><15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi><016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.50086.993050.645336@harjus.eng.song.fi><003901c1c280$355c2c00$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.54093.327411.43727@harjus.eng.song.fi><002101c1c2f7$6951e550$133fed0c@C1893415A> <15491.5226.868652.473823@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 10:58:00 -0600
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>  > In this test case, if the dynamicsoft.com proxy were to do a reverse
lookup
>  > on 63.64.250.84, it would find that that this address resolves as
>  > "dwillis3.directlink.net".
>
> that would be fine.
>
>  > In this case, directlink.net is my ISP. They won't delegate PTR records
so
>  > that I can handle the DNS. This is pretty much normal -- ISPs have
little
>  > interest in doing DNS right for smaller customers like me. I had to
fight
>  > them to get a name that was even that close -- they started out with
>  > something like dlci2184-3.dallas.directlink.net.
>
> directlink.net doesn't need to delegate you any ptr records.  the only
> thing they need to do is to insert an srv record for
> dwillis3.directlink.net pointing to your fw/proxy.  by the way, a good
> isp provides you a web page to control your domain names.

Ah. Perhaps Finnish ISPs are more competent than American ones. I pay
$110/month for this connection, and actually, I'm very glad to have even the
service I get. I waited three months for installation.  I don't believe the
version of bind that Directlink was running even supported SRV records, much
less nifty stuff like NAPTR.. As I said, it took several days of persuasion
to get the original Directlink people not to give me hostnames like
dlci-xxxx-y . . . Then the original Directlink was acquired by Allied-Riser,
which ran it for about three months then bailed out of the ISP business
giving me a 30-day notice to find a new ISP. The assets were acquired by
Waymark, who (although they keep the service running pretty well) has
expressed no interest to me in making any improvements. And if Waymark goes
away, I have the choice of going to $300/month commercial service from
Verizon, the local phone company (former GTE), or switching to an AT&T cable
modem.

And if you think either of these two phone-megaliths (Verizon or AT&T) has
any interest in making my SIP connection work the way I want it to, you're
sadly mistaken. AT&T would probably force me to disconnect service if they
noticed me running a SIP server at all, just like they do for people who run
their own SMTP servers. They also only support DHCP, which would require
some sort of dynamic-DNS customization to work the way you're proposing.
They would have to dynamically create the SRV binding based on sort sort of
known-association between two address-requesting hosts using the DHCP
identifier string. That's hard. I'm sure AT&T is considering selling me some
sort of specialized-3GPP-like QoS connection service for SIP, but I bet
they'll expect me to use their proxies and probably their hard phone too.

Verizon's DNS provides no consumer SRV records and their PTR records all
encode the IP address. No joke, the ptr record for 66.12.12.130 (where
www.softarmor.com lives this week) is bdsl.66.12.12.130.gte.net. That's
right, every host in their network has the same name, but they are all in
different subdomains. We  pay roughly $800/month for this service at the
office for a 1/2 T1-equivalent DSL connection. The string "bdsl" appears to
mean "business dsl", as in the American colloquialism "giving us the
businesss".

So in short, expecting flexibility from the US ISPs providing DNS service is
not likely to be a path leading to success. Perhaps the rest of the world is
more fortunate.

--
Dean


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Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on Resource Priority Header
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In a message dated 3/1/02 8:32:10 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
hgs@cs.columbia.edu writes:

>  
>  Somebody (you?) argued that ignoring the value should not be the same as
>  having the lowest priority value. 
>  
We don't have a lot of choice. It has to state what will happen to a call 
attempt if the priority value is not understood. A statement that it is 
treated as the lowest known value is about all that could be done. I don't 
see the value in defining a "default" other than the lowest.
>  > 
>  
>  Frankly, I don't see this as a problem in practice. Almost all of these
>  namespaces will be inherited from some existing scheme, so the
>  likelihood that somebody suddenly adds a value is pretty low.
>  
I guess if the current version of "resource priority" prevents adding 
priority values, it would only mean that, if a network wanted to add a new 
value, there would need to be a revision to the RFC to tell IANA that it was 
allowed. You're right - not too significant of a problem.
> 
Mike
 

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 14:04:49 2002
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From: Adam Roach <adam@dynamicsoft.com>
To: "'George Foti (LMC)'" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Question on Events-04 draft
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: George Foti (LMC) [mailto:George.Foti@ericsson.ca]
> 
> When would one in practice use probation as a reason code.
> Is this a graceful server failure case?

Yes, this was added for the maintainance case.

/a

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 16:03:21 2002
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Hello Jonathan,

Recently you had posted to the mailing list suggesting
that the Path header fulfills 2 requirements: One (which
was under debate) regarding me knowing the path that
outgoing requests I originate should take. This was regarding
loose source-routing. The other one is mentioned below
from your text:

> Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second
> one. The second one is so that INCOMING calls to me,
> can be routed from my home proxy through an intermediate
> proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is well
> within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know
> of no other alternative to solve it. This is needed for
> any kind of visiting/roaming network where a local proxy
> needs to be visited for incoming calls.

My doubt is regarding this second usage. This works well
when the home proxy knows that there is one and only one
hop that is to be covered between the home proxy and me.
In case there are more than one hops to be traversed, does
each hop in the path need to remember the previous hop?

Consider the scenario:

UA1 --> P1 --> P2 --> registrar
                    |
                    |
                   home_proxy <-- UA2

registrar remembers Path as <sip:P2>, <sip:P1> for reaching
UA1. Now UA2 tries to reach UA1 via is home proxy. The query
with the registrar returns that both P2 and P1 should be
contacted (in that order).

So far so good. Now, how does "home_proxy" convey the information
that P2 should send the request to P1? It cannot add a Route
header. Should home_proxy add the Path header to the request
from UA2 and *somehow* make P1 understand this is the next hop?
If so, how? Details for this are missing in the draft....
Or am I missing something here?

Regards,
Siddharth.
--------------------
Siddharth Toshniwal @ Hughes Software Systems.
http://www.hssworld.com



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 16:08:01 2002
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From: Adam Roach <adam@dynamicsoft.com>
To: "'hisham.khartabil@nokia.com'" <hisham.khartabil@nokia.com>,
        Adam Roach <adam@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Expires in 2xx response to SUBSCRIBE (Events-04)
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 15:31:32 -0500 
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The pedantic answer would be "I'm referring to the expires
*values*, not the literal expires header."

The truthful answer is that this is a minor oversight that
I don't think warrants re-issuing the draft, as it is merely
confusing, not incorrect (per the "pedantic answer," above).

/a

(What, you expected to make a pedantic comment and get a non-
 pedantic answer?)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: hisham.khartabil@nokia.com [mailto:hisham.khartabil@nokia.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 1:42 AM
> To: adam@dynamicsoft.com; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Expires in 2xx response to SUBSCRIBE (Events-04)
> 
> 
> I'm reposting this since no reply was given.
> 
> Regards,
> Hisham
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Khartabil Hisham (NMP/Helsinki) 
> > Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2002 1:21 PM
> > To: adam@dynamicsoft.com; sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Expires in 2xx response to SUBSCRIBE (Events-04)
> > 
> > 
> > After a discussion with Robert Sparks here on the list about 
> > what an Expires header actually means in a 200 response for a 
> > REGISTER. It was concluded that it has no meaning.
> > 
> > So, the following extract from section 4.1.6.1 in the events 
> > draft is wrong:
> > 
> > The "Expires" values present in SUBSCRIBE 200-class responses 
> > behave in
> > the same way as they do in REGISTER responses: the server 
> MAY shorten
> > the interval, but MUST NOT lengthen it.
> > 
> > REGISTER responses now rely on expires-param in a Contact header.
> > 
> > Below is an extract of the discussion Sparks and I had:
> > 
> > >>Yes - the Expires header field in a 200 response to a 
> > REGISTER request is
> > >>allowed. It also has no meaning with respect to the Contacts in
> > >>the response
> > >>since each provided Contact MUST contain an ;expires= parameter.
> > >>(Note to casual readers - this is a statement about the 
> > _response_, not
> > >>  the REGISTER request)
> > >>
> > >>So - help me understand your original question. Is it "why 
> > don't you allow
> > >>the "use the expires parameter if present, otherwise use the
> > >>Expires header
> > >>value in REGISTER responses like you do in REGISTER requests?".
> > >>
> > > 
> > > Yes, that was exactly what I asked. If its not so, what 
> > does an Expires
> > > header in a 200 OK for a REGISTER mean?
> > 
> > 
> > As I note above, with the current text an Expire header field 
> > has no meaning
> > if it appears in a 200 response to a REGISTER request.
> > 
> > So?
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Hisham Khartabil
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 18:13:20 2002
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From: HanBay <hanbay7@hotmail.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
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Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 07:38:10 +0900
Subject: [Sip] [광 고] 해외교포들의 한국식품 종합쇼핑몰
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          <TD><A href="http://www.hanbay.com/" target=_blank><IMG border=0 
            height=224 src="http://hanbay.com/image/advertise_01.gif" 
          width=555></A></TD></TR>
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            클릭하시면 바로 저희 자료에서 귀하의 이메일 주소가 삭제됩니다<SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN 
            style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN 
            style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 굴림">☞ <A HREF="http://aproga.com/maildeny/maildeny.html?from=hanbay">수신거부</A></DIV></SPAN></TD></TR>
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          <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></BODY></HTML>

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From: "Hussam Jarada" <hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 16:54:57 -0600
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Subject: [Sip] =?ks_c_5601-1987?B?UkU6IFtTaXBdIFuxpCCw7V0gx9i/3LGzxve16cDHIMfR?=
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Is there’s any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list !!!

Hussam Jarada
Sr. Software Eng.
Ulticom Inc.
Ph. 972-726-9345
Fax. 972-726-9396

-----Original Message-----
From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of HanBay
Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 4:38 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] [±¤ °i] CØ¿U±³Æ÷μeAC CN±¹½AC° A¾CO¼iCI¸o

 <http://www.hanbay.com/>
 <http://www.hanbay.com/>
 <http://www.hanbay.com/>
 <http://www.hanbay.com/>
 <http://www.hanbay.com/>


+ 클릭하시면 바로 저희 자료에서 귀하의 이메일 주소가 삭제됩니다   ☞
수신거부 <http://aproga.com/maildeny/maildeny.html?from=hanbay>


_______________________________________________ Sip mailing list
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip This list is for NEW development
of the core SIP Protocol Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span class=3DEmailStyle17><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Is=
 there=A1=AFs
any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list =
!!!<o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span class=3DEmailStyle17><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><!=
[if =
!supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoAutoSig><!--[if supportFields]><span =
class=3DEmailStyle17><font=20
size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><span =
style=3D'mso-element:field-begin'></span><span=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>AUTOTEXTLIST \s &quot;E-mail=20
Signature&quot; <span =
style=3D'mso-element:field-separator'></span></span></font></span><![endi=
f]--><i><font
size=3D1 face=3DBookman><span =
style=3D'font-size:9.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Bookman;font-style:italic'>Hussam =
Jarada<o:p></o:p></span></font></i></p>

<p class=3DMsoAutoSig><font size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DBookman><span
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Bookman'>S=
r.
Software Eng.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoAutoSig><font size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DBookman><span
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Bookman'>U=
lticom
Inc.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoAutoSig><font size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DBookman><span
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Bookman'>P=
h.
972-726-9345<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoAutoSig><font size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DBookman><span
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Bookman'>F=
ax.
972-726-9396<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><!--[if supportFields]><span =
class=3DEmailStyle17><font=20
size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><span =
style=3D'mso-element:field-end'></span></span></font></span><![endif]--><=
span
class=3DEmailStyle17><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D2 =
color=3Dblack
face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>-----Original
Message-----<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>From:</span></b> sip-admin@ietf.org
[mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf =
Of </span></b>HanBay<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Monday, March 04, =
2002 4:38
PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> sip@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> [Sip] =
[=A1=BE=A2=B4 =A1=C6&iacute;]
&Ccedil;=A8=AA=A2=AF&Uuml;=A1=BE=A9=F8=A8=A1=A1=C0&micro;&eacute;&Agrave;=
&Ccedil; &Ccedil;&Ntilde;=A1=BE=A9=F6=A8=F6&Auml;&Ccedil;=A1=C6 =
&Aacute;=A8=FA&Ccedil;&Otilde;=A8=F9&icirc;&Ccedil;&Icirc;=A2=AC&ocirc;</=
span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D3 =
color=3Dblack
face=3DGulim><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<table border=3D0 cellspacing=3D1 cellpadding=3D0 width=3D562 =
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0in'>
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style=3D'mso-cellspacing:0in;
   mso-padding-alt:0in 0in 0in 0in'>
   <tr>
    <td style=3D'padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'>
    <p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblack face=3DGulim><span
    style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><a href=3D"http://www.hanbay.com/" =
target=3D"_blank"><span
    style=3D'text-decoration:none;text-underline:none'><img border=3D0 =
width=3D555
    height=3D224 id=3D"_x0000_i1025" =
src=3D"http://hanbay.com/image/advertise_01.gif"></span></a><o:p></o:p></=
span></font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
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    <p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblack face=3DGulim><span
    style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><a href=3D"http://www.hanbay.com/" =
target=3D"_blank"><span
    style=3D'text-decoration:none;text-underline:none'><img border=3D0 =
width=3D555
    height=3D106 id=3D"_x0000_i1026" =
src=3D"http://hanbay.com/image/advertise_02.gif"></span></a><o:p></o:p></=
span></font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td style=3D'padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'>
    <p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblack face=3DGulim><span
    style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><a href=3D"http://www.hanbay.com/" =
target=3D"_blank"><span
    style=3D'text-decoration:none;text-underline:none'><img border=3D0 =
width=3D555
    height=3D17 id=3D"_x0000_i1027" =
src=3D"http://hanbay.com/image/full.gif"></span></a><o:p></o:p></span></f=
ont></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td style=3D'padding:0in 0in 0in 0in'>
    <p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 color=3Dblack face=3DGulim><span
    style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><a href=3D"http://www.hanbay.com/" =
target=3D"_blank"><span
    style=3D'text-decoration:none;text-underline:none'><img border=3D0 =
width=3D555
    height=3D265 id=3D"_x0000_i1028" =
src=3D"http://hanbay.com/image/advertise_04.gif"></span></a><o:p></o:p></=
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</table>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D3 =
color=3Dblack
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color=3Dblack><span =
style=3D'color:black;mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font><=
/p>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 19:35:06 2002
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Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 17:55:34 -0600
To: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] re: Path as WG item
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How about:

User1@example.com *registers* with whichever domain that UA is in locally with
the full "User1@example.com" 

If User1 is in example.com's domain, nothing gets redirected, everybody's happy

If User1's UA is in another domain, then this registration is to that non-local
domain, which replies with a temporary "User1.example.com@foreign.uk" (or
whatever non-local domain example you want) 

Upon temporary acceptance to that registration (acknowledgement) back to
User1's UA (now knowing it's in a non-local domain) 

User1's UA transmits a Redirect Registration back to his/her home domain
Registrar Server (which is now known to be elsewhere) with the roaming temp
address of "User1.example.com@foreign.uk" for logically where that UA is now
and wants to be reached at

 From here, either User1's domain Registrar Server sends User1's UA an ACK to
convey this is OK (authenticating the UA with its local domain), or can ACK
this temp Redirect to foreign.com's Registrar Server to have any suggested or
required authentication with that domain directly between locally trusted
hosts. 

Either way, User1's UA needs to have an acknowledgement that this mobility has
been accepted by that UA's local domain (therefore trusting that all subsequent
calls to User1@example.com will be correctly redirected and the sessions
completed)

This adds steps to the mobility process, but should:
        - keep User1's original address as the beginning of the temp address;
        - have User1's UA some level of trust future sessions should come
through to this new domain;
        - keep a simple awareness of communications between the two domains
through this addressing scheme;
        - keeps all new INVITES going to User1's original domain where it now
knows (with an easy step) where to redirect that INVITE to
        - creates an almost 3-way handshake between both Registrar Servers and
the roaming UA

just a thought.....


At 02:59 PM 3/2/2002 -0800, Rohan Mahy wrote:
>
>Juha,
>
>Assume:
>
>REGISTER sip:home.org SIP/2.0
>To: sip:user@home.org
>From: sip:user@home.org
>
>Are you suggesting:
>
>1) Contact: <sip:user@1.2.3.4?Route=xyz.com;lr>
>
>2) Contact: <sip:user@xyz.com>  with an additional registration to xyz.com
>(if so, what credentials would I use to authenticate my request?)
>
>3) something else
>
>thanks,
>-rohan
>
>
>
><jdr>
> > Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The second
> > one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home proxy
> > through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is
> > well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of no
> > other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
> > visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited for
> > incoming calls.
></jdr>
>
>no i have not omitted that one.  i proposed that if i'm visiting in a
>network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls to the
>proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the message within
>that network.
>
>-- juha
>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

*************************************
"People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they are
willing to allow for others"

James M. Polk
Consulting Engineer
Office of the CTO

Cisco Systems
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike 
Richardson, TX  75082 USA
w) 972.813.5208
f)  972.813.5280
www.cisco.com
--=====================_1626783811==_.ALT
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<html><div>How about:</div>
<br>
<div>User1@example.com *registers* with whichever domain that UA is in
locally with the full &quot;User1@example.com&quot; </div>
<br>
<div>If User1 is in example.com's domain, nothing gets redirected,
everybody's happy</div>
<br>
<div>If User1's UA is in another domain, then this registration is to
that non-local domain, which replies with a temporary
&quot;User1.example.com@foreign.uk&quot; (or whatever non-local domain
example you want) </div>
<br>
<div>Upon temporary acceptance to that registration (acknowledgement)
back to User1's UA (now knowing it's in a non-local domain) </div>
<br>
<div>User1's UA transmits a Redirect Registration back to his/her home
domain Registrar Server (which is now known to be elsewhere) with the
roaming temp address of &quot;User1.example.com@foreign.uk&quot; for
logically where that UA is now and wants to be reached at</div>
<br>
<div> From here, either User1's domain Registrar Server sends User1's UA
an ACK to convey this is OK (authenticating the UA with its local
domain), or can ACK this temp Redirect to foreign.com's Registrar Server
to have any suggested or required authentication with that domain
directly between locally trusted hosts. </div>
<br>
<div>Either way, User1's UA needs to have an acknowledgement that this
mobility has been accepted by that UA's local domain (therefore trusting
that all subsequent calls to User1@example.com will be correctly
redirected and the sessions completed)</div>
<br>
<div>This adds steps to the mobility process, but should:</div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>-
keep User1's original address as the beginning of the temp
address;</div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>-
have User1's UA some level of trust future sessions should come through
to this new domain;</div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>-
keep a simple awareness of communications between the two domains through
this addressing scheme;</div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>-
keeps all new INVITES going to User1's original domain where it now knows
(with an easy step) where to redirect that INVITE to</div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</x-tab>-
creates an almost 3-way handshake between both Registrar Servers and the
roaming UA</div>
<br>
<div>just a thought.....</div>
<br>
<br>
<div>At 02:59 PM 3/2/2002 -0800, Rohan Mahy wrote:</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;Juha,</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;Assume:</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;REGISTER sip:home.org SIP/2.0</div>
<div>&gt;To: sip:user@home.org</div>
<div>&gt;From: sip:user@home.org</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;Are you suggesting:</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;1) Contact: &lt;sip:user@1.2.3.4?Route=xyz.com;lr&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;2) Contact: &lt;sip:user@xyz.com&gt;&nbsp; with an additional
registration to xyz.com</div>
<div>&gt;(if so, what credentials would I use to authenticate my
request?)</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;3) something else</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;thanks,</div>
<div>&gt;-rohan</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&lt;jdr&gt;</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one.
The second</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my
home proxy</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I
think this is</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I
know of no</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind
of</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be
visited for</div>
<div>&gt; &gt; incoming calls.</div>
<div>&gt;&lt;/jdr&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;no i have not omitted that one.&nbsp; i proposed that if i'm
visiting in a</div>
<div>&gt;network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls to
the</div>
<div>&gt;proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the message
within</div>
<div>&gt;that network.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;-- juha</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Sip mailing list&nbsp;
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" EUDORA=AUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;This list is for NEW development of the core SIP 
Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
sip</div>
<div>&gt;Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of
sip</div>
<br>

<div align="center">
*************************************<br>
&quot;People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they
are willing to allow for others&quot;<br>
<br>
</div>
James M. Polk<br>
Consulting Engineer<br>
Office of the CTO<br>
<br>
Cisco Systems<br>
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike <br>
Richardson, TX&nbsp; 75082 USA<br>
w) 972.813.5208<br>
f)&nbsp; 972.813.5280<br>
<a href="http://www.cisco.com/" eudora="autourl">www.cisco.com</a></html>

--=====================_1626783811==_.ALT--


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 19:38:45 2002
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Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 18:10:19 -0600
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From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] (no subject)
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Maybe if the initiation messages included the session keys and the capabilities
exchange for which cipher and other such stuff important to that media
stream.....

At 05:21 PM 3/3/2002 +0000, SIP SIP wrote:
>If the media streams tke a different way than the signalling messages in SIp 
>how can the security of the media stream be guaranteed.
>
>
>_________________________________________________________________
>Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>reliable transports). 
>As far as I understand the only response retransmissions are for ACK in
>INVITE transaction.
>What is the meaning of "response retransmissions" for none-INVITE
>transaction ?
>
>Thanks, 
>
>Amihay Fuxbruner
>System Engineering - Signaling R&D
>Comverse
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>e. But opted
>> > > > to cry
>> > > >  > wolf. Your only alternative has been to
>> > discount the requirements.
>> > > >
>> > > > that is not true.  i have suggested that you use
>> > three things instead of
>> > > > the path header:
>> > > >
>> > > > - dhcp to locate the proxy of the visited
>> > network
>> > > > - dns with load balancing to figure out the
>> > proxy of the home network
>> > > > - loose source routing to get the requests to
>> > the home network
>> > > >
>> > > > and i haven't heard of any *convincing*
>> > arguments why that is not
>> > > > enough.
>> > >
>> > >Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the
>> > second one. The second
>> > >one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed
>> > from my home proxy
>> > >through an intermediate proxy that needs to be
>> > visited. I think this is
>> > >well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER,
>> > and I know of no
>> > >other alternative to solve it. This is needed for
>> > any kind of
>> > >visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs
>> > to be visited for
>> > >incoming calls.
>> > >
>> > >I would prefer to let us agree to adopt path as a
>> > work item, with the
>> > >current draft as a starting point, and then we can
>> > continue to debate
>> > >handling of outgoing calls.
>> > >
>> > >-Jonathan R.
>> > >
>> > >--
>> > >Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle
>> > Rock Avenue
>> > >Chief Scientist                         First Floor
>> > >dynamicsoft                             East
>> > Hanover, NJ 07936
>> > >jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973)
>> > 952-5050
>> > >http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973)
>> > 952-5000
>> > >http://www.dynamicsoft.com
>> > >
>> > >_______________________________________________
>> > >Sip mailing list
>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> > >This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
>> > Protocol
>> > >Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
>> > on current sip
>> > >Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
>> > application of sip
>> >
>> >
>> >
>>_________________________________________________________________
>> > MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print
>> > your photos:
>> > http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Sip mailing list
>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
>> > Protocol
>> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
>> > on current sip
>> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
>> > application of sip
>>
>>
>>__________________________________________________
>>Do You Yahoo!?
>>Yahoo! Sports - sign up for Fantasy Baseball
>>http://sports.yahoo.com
>
>
>_________________________________________________________________
>Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

*************************************
"People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they are
willing to allow for others"

James M. Polk
Consulting Engineer
Office of the CTO

Cisco Systems
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike 
Richardson, TX  75082 USA
w) 972.813.5208
f)  972.813.5280
www.cisco.com
--=====================_1627668293==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html><div>Maybe if the initiation messages included the session keys and
the capabilities exchange for which cipher and other such stuff important
to that media stream.....</div>
<br>
<div>At 05:21 PM 3/3/2002 +0000, SIP SIP wrote:</div>
<div>&gt;If the media streams tke a different way than the signalling
messages in SIp </div>
<div>&gt;how can the security of the media stream be guaranteed.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_________________________________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger:
<a href="http://messenger.msn.com/" EUDORA=AUTOURL>http://messenger.msn.com</a></div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Sip mailing list&nbsp;
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" EUDORA=AUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;This list is for NEW development of the core SIP 
Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
sip</div>
<div>&gt;Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of
sip</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;reliable transports). </div>
<div>&gt;As far as I understand the only response retransmissions are for
ACK in</div>
<div>&gt;INVITE transaction.</div>
<div>&gt;What is the meaning of &quot;response retransmissions&quot; for
none-INVITE</div>
<div>&gt;transaction ?</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;Thanks, </div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;Amihay Fuxbruner</div>
<div>&gt;System Engineering - Signaling R&amp;D</div>
<div>&gt;Comverse</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Sip mailing list&nbsp;
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" EUDORA=AUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;This list is for NEW development of the core SIP 
Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
sip</div>
<div>&gt;Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of
sip</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;e. But opted</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; to cry</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; wolf. Your only alternative has
been to</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; discount the requirements.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; that is not true.&nbsp; i have suggested
that you use</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; three things instead of</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the path header:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; - dhcp to locate the proxy of the
visited</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; network</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; - dns with load balancing to figure out
the</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; proxy of the home network</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; - loose source routing to get the requests
to</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; the home network</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; and i haven't heard of any
*convincing*</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; arguments why that is not</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; enough.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;Path fills two needs, and you have omitted
the</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; second one. The second</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be
routed</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; from my home proxy</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;through an intermediate proxy that needs to
be</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; visited. I think this is</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;well within the scope of an extension to
REGISTER,</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; and I know of no</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;other alternative to solve it. This is needed
for</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; any kind of</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;visiting/roaming network where a local proxy
needs</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; to be visited for</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;incoming calls.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;I would prefer to let us agree to adopt path as
a</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; work item, with the</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;current draft as a starting point, and then we
can</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; continue to debate</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;handling of outgoing calls.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;-Jonathan R.</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;--</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;Jonathan D. Rosenberg,
Ph.D.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
72 Eagle</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Rock Avenue</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;Chief
Scientist&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
First Floor</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
&gt;dynamicsoft&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
East</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Hanover, NJ 07936</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
&gt;jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
FAX: (973)</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; 952-5050</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
&gt;<a href="http://www.jdrosen.net/" EUDORA=AUTOURL>http://www.jdrosen.net</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
PH:&nbsp; (973)</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; 952-5000</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
&gt;<a href="http://www.dynamicsoft.com/" EUDORA=AUTOURL>http://www.dynamicsoft.com</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
&gt;_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;Sip mailing list</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" EUDORA=AUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;This list is for NEW development of the core
SIP</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for
questions</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; on current sip</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on
the</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; application of sip</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;_________________________________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and
print</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; your photos:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
<a href="http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx" EUDORA=AUTOURL>http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; 
_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Sip mailing list</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt;
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" EUDORA=AUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; This list is for NEW development of the core
SIP</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for
questions</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; on current sip</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on
the</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; &gt; application of sip</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;__________________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;Do You Yahoo!?</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;Yahoo! Sports - sign up for Fantasy Baseball</div>
<div>&gt;&gt;<a href="http://sports.yahoo.com/" EUDORA=AUTOURL>http://sports.yahoo.com</a></div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_________________________________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger:
<a href="http://messenger.msn.com/" EUDORA=AUTOURL>http://messenger.msn.com</a></div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Sip mailing list&nbsp;
<a href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" EUDORA=AUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;This list is for NEW development of the core SIP 
Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
sip</div>
<div>&gt;Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of
sip</div>
<br>

<div align="center">
*************************************<br>
&quot;People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they
are willing to allow for others&quot;<br>
<br>
</div>
James M. Polk<br>
Consulting Engineer<br>
Office of the CTO<br>
<br>
Cisco Systems<br>
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike <br>
Richardson, TX&nbsp; 75082 USA<br>
w) 972.813.5208<br>
f)&nbsp; 972.813.5280<br>
<a href="http://www.cisco.com/" eudora="autourl">www.cisco.com</a></html>

--=====================_1627668293==_.ALT--


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 20:49:45 2002
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Message-ID: <3C841DE8.EF774923@cs.columbia.edu>
Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 20:22:48 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Organization: Columbia University
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To: Mpierce1@aol.com
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on Resource Priority Header
References: <78.22f62ba8.29b512a3@aol.com>
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> We don't have a lot of choice. It has to state what will happen to a call
> attempt if the priority value is not understood. A statement that it is
> treated as the lowest known value is about all that could be done. I don't
> see the value in defining a "default" other than the lowest.

There are two choices:

(1) If there's an unknown value, simply ignore the Resource-Priority
header. (Any unknown namespace will have to cause the RP header to be
ignored.)

(2) Treat unknown values as the lowest priority.

The two are the same if and only if "no RP header = well-defined RP
value". I tend to think that that's a good general choice. I
intentionally say "well-defined", since it may not be the lowest value.
One could imagine a system where you can define a priority lower than a
normal, unadorned call. As a contrived example, imagine a gas meter
reader call, like the one my house gets around 10 pm each night, that
would label itself as "left-over". (As I mentioned, there is something
like that for IP QoS called scavenger service, or
worse-than-best-effort, which scrounges up the bandwidth crumbs left
over by BE traffic. Used for huge file transfers in Internet2.)

From what I can tell, no such systems exist today, so this may be
academic.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 20:59:22 2002
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Message-ID: <3C842061.DE6F1E76@dynamicsoft.com>
Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 20:33:21 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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"Fuxbruner, Amihay" wrote:
> 
> Does it means that in case we send one request and receive one response
> there is no need to wait for timer K ?

I would still recommend doing so. The Internet has been known to
actually duplicate packets.. it doesn't happen often, but it does
happen. 

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 23:14:53 2002
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Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 21:35:49 -0600
To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, Mpierce1@aol.com
From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on Resource Priority Header
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--=====================_1639998623==_.ALT
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At 08:22 PM 3/4/2002 -0500, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>> We don't have a lot of choice. It has to state what will happen to a call
>> attempt if the priority value is not understood. A statement that it is
>> treated as the lowest known value is about all that could be done. I don't
>> see the value in defining a "default" other than the lowest.
>
>There are two choices:
>
>(1) If there's an unknown value, simply ignore the Resource-Priority
>header. (Any unknown namespace will have to cause the RP header to be
>ignored.)
>
>(2) Treat unknown values as the lowest priority.
>
>The two are the same if and only if "no RP header = well-defined RP
>value". I tend to think that that's a good general choice. I
>intentionally say "well-defined", since it may not be the lowest value.

I believe #2 above is more appropriate as it gives to local policy within a
domain, and prevents the case where the RP header might be required or the
packet(s) *do* get dropped for not complying with some local rule stating
something like "every session packet must have RP included, if it doesn't, it
wasn't authorized in the first place -- action: delete it"


*************************************
"People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they are
willing to allow for others"

James M. Polk
Consulting Engineer
Office of the CTO

Cisco Systems
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike 
Richardson, TX  75082 USA
w) 972.813.5208
f)  972.813.5280
www.cisco.com
--=====================_1639998623==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html><div>At 08:22 PM 3/4/2002 -0500, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; We don't have a lot of choice. It has to state what will
happen to a call</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; attempt if the priority value is not understood. A
statement that it is</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; treated as the lowest known value is about all that could
be done. I don't</div>
<div>&gt;&gt; see the value in defining a &quot;default&quot; other than
the lowest.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;There are two choices:</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;(1) If there's an unknown value, simply ignore the
Resource-Priority</div>
<div>&gt;header. (Any unknown namespace will have to cause the RP header
to be</div>
<div>&gt;ignored.)</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;(2) Treat unknown values as the lowest priority.</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;The two are the same if and only if &quot;no RP header =
well-defined RP</div>
<div>&gt;value&quot;. I tend to think that that's a good general choice.
I</div>
<div>&gt;intentionally say &quot;well-defined&quot;, since it may not be
the lowest value.</div>
<br>
<div>I believe #2 above is more appropriate as it gives to local policy
within a domain, and prevents the case where the RP header might be
required or the packet(s) *do* get dropped for not complying with some
local rule stating something like &quot;every session packet must have RP
included, if it doesn't, it wasn't authorized in the first place --
action: delete it&quot;</div>
<br>
<br>

<div align="center">
*************************************<br>
&quot;People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they
are willing to allow for others&quot;<br>
<br>
</div>
James M. Polk<br>
Consulting Engineer<br>
Office of the CTO<br>
<br>
Cisco Systems<br>
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike <br>
Richardson, TX&nbsp; 75082 USA<br>
w) 972.813.5208<br>
f)&nbsp; 972.813.5280<br>
<a href="http://www.cisco.com/" eudora="autourl">www.cisco.com</a></html>

--=====================_1639998623==_.ALT--


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 02:51:12 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] PRACK question: draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06
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Hi,

Thanks for your answers!

I know that we can't have two "active" offers. My point was that if it
should be mentioned also in chapter 5 of the 100rel draft, but I guess it's
not necessary.


Another question:

UA_A sends an INVITE, with SDP (offer 1).

UA_B sends back the first 18x provisional response, WITH SDP (answer 1).

UA_A sends the first PRACK, WITHOUT SDP.

UA_B sends back the second 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.

UA_A sends the second PRACK,  WITH SDP (offer 2).

Now, at the same time as UA_A sends the second PRACK, UA_B sends a 200 final
response for the INVITE (it does NOT have to wait for the second PRACK since
the second 18x provisional response did NOT contain SDP).

So, in this case there would be a race condition, since UA_B sends the final
response BEFORE it receives the second PRACK (with offer 2).

So, are we allowed to include an SDP (offer or answer) in the PRACK ONLY if
the 18x provisional response being PRACKed contained an SDP? If not, how do
we solve the race condition?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland









Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> Christer Holmberg wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > A short clarification question on PRACK.
> >
> > Assume the following case
> >
> > UA_A sends an INVITE, with an SDP (offer 1).
> >
> > UA_B sends back a 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.
> >
> > UA_A sends PRACK.
> >
> > My question is: is UA_A now allowed to include an SDP in the PRACK? It
> > would be a new offer (offer 2), without an answer for the first offer
> > (offer 1).
>
> No.
>
> Please see lines 2116 to 2118 in -09 PDF. You cannot send a new offer
> until you've gotten an answer to your previous.
>
> -Jonathan R.
>
> --
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
> Chief Scientist                         First Floor
> dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
> jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
> http://www.dynamicsoft.com


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 04:22:10 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Dean Willis writes:

 > I'm really working very hard to try and keep this relationship as open and
 > interoperable as possible. One of the things I've been repeatedly told by
 > the ADs is that if a 3GPP phone is designed such that it can't interwork
 > cleanly with "normal" internet systems, then we've failed horribly.

i haven't proposed anything that would make a 3gpp phone from
interworking cleanly with sip phones on the internet.  it is up to the
3gpp folks if they will allow such interworking to take place smoothly.
based on the comments on this list, they seem work hard to limit the
interworking freedom of a 3gpp phone user in order to be able to collect
from him or her as much money as possible.

 > So would you propose to call the header-for-use-with-REGISTER Record-Route
 > instead of Path?

no.  as i said, there is no need to invent a new header name. we can
simply define the semantics of record-route for register messages.
behavior of proxies would be exactly the same as for record routing
other messages.  you simply add a new configuration variable
"recordRouteRegisterMessages" to which the operator of the proxy can
assign a true or false value. 

the semantics at the registrar were already discussed yesterday: the
registrar would add the recorded route along with the contact address in
to its database. when the proxy of the registrar then receives a request
bound for a local user, it would forward the request towards the contact
address and add the recorded route to the route header of the request.

the only reason why we would need to invent a new header name would be
if using record routing of register request would not be backwards
compatible with rfc 2543, i.e., if an old proxy that gets a register
request that includes record-route, would break the request.  i don't
think that that would happen, because record-route has always been an
optional header in register request.

this solution would be fully compatible with sip protocol architecture,
where a register request serves the purpose of others being able to
reach me and where i have no need to send a register request as a
prerequisite of me reaching others.

-- juha



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 07:30:24 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
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Hi,

	I have a little doubt regarding the offer/answer model for session 
description used in SIP:

	if the offer is present in an 	INVITE message, then confirmation 
of receipt of the answer can be conveyed in the ACK.

	but what happens when the INVITE is blank? therefore being 
possible the offer to be sent back in the 200 OK, and the answer in 
the ACK. if the something goes wrong the answerer may think the 
offerer received the answer and initiate the session, while the 
offerer is still awaiting for the answer.

	It'd recommendable that after sending the ACK, the answerer 
send an UPDATE with its previous answer as offer and the other 
party confirmed the session description.

	comments?

thanks,
Salva


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To: "'Hussam Jarada'" <hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
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The list is open post; anyone, even non-subscribers are allowed to =
post.
The good part is that you can reply to a message in your area of =
expertise
even
if you don't subscribe, and you can reply to a message from an account =
that
is not the one your subscription is from.
=20
The downside is that some Spam gets through.  There is a Spam filter =
that
stops
a lot of it, but not all.  Generally, the ADs prefer open posting even =
at
the
cost of some Spam.  If the Spam gets very heavy, we can get permission
to go closed posting where the moderator (me) has to approve =
non-subscriber
posts.  I don't think we have gotten to this level of Spam yet.
=20
Brian
-----Original Message-----
From: Hussam Jarada [mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com]
Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 5:55 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????


Is there=A1=AFs any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list =
!!!
=20
Hussam Jarada
Sr. Software Eng.
Ulticom Inc.
Ph. 972-726-9345
Fax. 972-726-9396
=20
-----Original Message-----
From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of HanBay
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 <o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1027"/>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
  <o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1"/>
 </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></HEAD>
<BODY lang=3DEN-US style=3D"tab-interval: .5in" vLink=3Dblue =
link=3Dblue bgColor=3Dwhite=20
leftMargin=3D0 topMargin=3D0>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>The list is=20
open post; anyone, even non-subscribers are allowed to =
post.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>The good part=20
is that you can reply to a message in your area of expertise=20
even</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>if you don't=20
subscribe, and you can reply to a message from an account=20
that</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>is not the=20
one your subscription is from.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>The downside=20
is that some Spam gets through.&nbsp; There is a Spam filter that=20
stops</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>a lot of it,=20
but not all.&nbsp; Generally, the ADs prefer open posting even at=20
the</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>cost of some=20
Spam.&nbsp; If the Spam gets very heavy, we can get=20
permission</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>to go closed=20
posting where the moderator (me) has to approve=20
non-subscriber</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff>posts.&nbsp;=20
I don't think we have gotten to this level of Spam =
yet.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D130344912-05032002><FONT face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>Brian</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Hussam Jarada=20
  [mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, March =
04, 2002=20
  5:55 PM<BR><B>To:</B> sip@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Sip] RE: [Sip] =
[? ?]=20
  ?????? ???? ?????<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN class=3DEmailStyle17><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3Dnavy=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt">Is=20
  there=A1=AFs any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list=20
  !!!<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN class=3DEmailStyle17><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3Dnavy=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt"><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]><![endif]>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>=

  <P class=3DMsoAutoSig><!--[if supportFields]><span =
class=3DEmailStyle17><font=20
size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><span =
style=3D'mso-element:field-begin'></span><span=20
style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>AUTOTEXTLIST \s &quot;E-mail=20
Signature&quot; <span =
style=3D'mso-element:field-separator'></span></span></font></span><![end=
if]--><I><FONT=20
  face=3DBookman size=3D1><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-STYLE: italic; FONT-FAMILY: Bookman; =
mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">Hussam=20
  Jarada<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></I></P>
  <P class=3DMsoAutoSig><FONT face=3DBookman color=3Dblack =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Bookman; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt">Sr.=20
  Software Eng.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoAutoSig><FONT face=3DBookman color=3Dblack =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Bookman; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt">Ulticom=20
  Inc.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoAutoSig><FONT face=3DBookman color=3Dblack =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Bookman; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt">Ph.=20
  972-726-9345<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoAutoSig><FONT face=3DBookman color=3Dblack =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Bookman; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt">Fax.=20
  972-726-9396<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><!--[if supportFields]><span =
class=3DEmailStyle17><font=20
size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><span =
style=3D'mso-element:field-end'></span></span></font></span><![endif]-->=
<SPAN=20
  class=3DEmailStyle17><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: =
12.0pt"><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]><![endif]>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></SPAN></P>=

  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=3DTahoma =
color=3Dblack=20
  size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">-----Original=20
  Message-----<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> =

  sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]<B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of =
</SPAN></B>HanBay<BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Monday, March 04, 2002 =
4:38=20
  PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B>=20
  sip@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [Sip]=20
  [=A1=BE=A2=B4 =A1=C6&iacute;] =
&Ccedil;=A8=AA=A2=AF&Uuml;=A1=BE=A9=F8=A8=A1=A1=C0&micro;&eacute;&Agrave=
;&Ccedil; &Ccedil;&Ntilde;=A1=BE=A9=F6=A8=F6&Auml;&Ccedil;=A1=C6 =
&Aacute;=A8=FA&Ccedil;&Otilde;=A8=F9&icirc;&Ccedil;&Icirc;=A2=AC&ocirc;<=
/SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=3DGulim =
color=3Dblack=20
  size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]><![endif]>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]><![endif]><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]><![endif]></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 09:01:56 2002
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From: "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>
To: <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <3C84C543.4307.6758FD@localhost>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Offer/answer model
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 08:35:34 -0500
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
>
> Hi,
>
> I have a little doubt regarding the offer/answer model for session
> description used in SIP:
>
> if the offer is present in an INVITE message, then confirmation
> of receipt of the answer can be conveyed in the ACK.
>
> but what happens when the INVITE is blank? therefore being
> possible the offer to be sent back in the 200 OK, and the answer in
> the ACK. if the something goes wrong the answerer may think the
> offerer received the answer and initiate the session, while the
> offerer is still awaiting for the answer.

The answerer (the UAC in this case) does know that the offerer (the UAS) got
the answer because the UAS will retransmit the 200-OK until it receives the
ACK from the UAC. The requirement is that all answers and offers be in
reliable messages, and that is the case here.

>
> It'd recommendable that after sending the ACK, the answerer
> send an UPDATE with its previous answer as offer and the other
> party confirmed the session description.
>
> comments?
>
> thanks,
> Salva
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 09:20:34 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 13:57:12 -0000 
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I would support this becoming a WG item.

Juha seemed to be suggesting that Record-Route could be introduced to
Register instead, but the semantics do seem slightly different to me (I
thought Record-Route established a route for the duration of the dialog, but
Registers don't set up a dialog). Plus the symmetry difference.

So, I'd prefer to see the Path proposal go forwards.

Regards...Mark

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com]
> Sent: 01 March 2002 23:08
> To: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> There has been considerable discussion on the PATH header on the list
> indicating more than significant interest to consider it a working 
> group item.  Are there any objections?
> 
> Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I would support this becoming a WG item.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Juha seemed to be suggesting that Record-Route could =
be introduced to Register instead, but the semantics do seem slightly =
different to me (I thought Record-Route established a route for the =
duration of the dialog, but Registers don't set up a dialog). Plus the =
symmetry difference.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, I'd prefer to see the Path proposal go =
forwards.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards...Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Rosen, Brian [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com">mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com</=
A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 01 March 2002 23:08</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: 'sip@ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [Sip] Path to Working Group =
Item</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; There has been considerable discussion on the =
PATH header on the list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; indicating more than significant interest to =
consider it a working </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; group item.&nbsp; Are there any =
objections?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Brian</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 09:25:45 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi, Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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> i haven't proposed anything that would make a 3gpp phone from
> interworking cleanly with sip phones on the internet.  it is up to the
> 3gpp folks if they will allow such interworking to take place 
> smoothly.
> based on the comments on this list, they seem work hard to limit the
> interworking freedom of a 3gpp phone user in order to be able 
> to collect
> from him or her as much money as possible.
>

Minor point, but limiting the destinations to which users can make calls
*reduces* revenue, because users can make fewer calls and the service takeup
will be depressed due to the perceived deficiency.

It is in everyone's interest that interworking between SIP devices in 3GPP
networks and in other networks (eg. the Internet) is as easy as possible
(yours too, Juha, believe it or not).

...Mark

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<TITLE>RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; i haven't proposed anything that would make a =
3gpp phone from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; interworking cleanly with sip phones on the =
internet.&nbsp; it is up to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 3gpp folks if they will allow such interworking =
to take place </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; smoothly.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; based on the comments on this list, they seem =
work hard to limit the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; interworking freedom of a 3gpp phone user in =
order to be able </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to collect</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; from him or her as much money as =
possible.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Minor point, but limiting the destinations to which =
users can make calls *reduces* revenue, because users can make fewer =
calls and the service takeup will be depressed due to the perceived =
deficiency.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It is in everyone's interest that interworking =
between SIP devices in 3GPP networks and in other networks (eg. the =
Internet) is as easy as possible (yours too, Juha, believe it or =
not).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...Mark</FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 09:42:03 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
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Subject: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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I have some questions/comments related to the subject draft:

*	Section 4 says  "The first extension is a new general header,
Remote-Party-ID, which identifies a party and is added by the trusted
network entities"

An untrusted UAC can insert one which needs to be verified by a trusted
network entity. So the above statment seems to be  incorrect?

*	Section 5 says "If the proxy wants to ensure that the calling party
can be identified, the proxy MUST authenticate the calling party (by means
outside the scope of this document) and insert a calling party......"

Isnt the above statment true only if the UAC did not insert one, or if it
inserted one that could not be properly verified. Section 7.5 describing
proxy behavior  suggests that.
Furthermore, in that same section (7.5), it says that the proxy SHOULD
include as opposed to MUST in section 5 (I guess to account for the case
when the UAC inserts one that is verified and the proxy sets the screen to
YES)
Both sections should be consistent

*	In section 7.1 Untrusted UAC behavior - There is no mention that an
untrusted UAC can include a Remote-Party-ID header, even though the protocol
operation description section does allow for that.

*	In section 7.2 Trusted UAC behavior, it lists 2 different options,
why isnt it possible that if option 1 is followed  and a 420 response is
received, that the UAC can default to option 2, i.e  perform the necessary
actions to support requested privacy and resubmit the request to the proxy.

*	Sections 7.3 & 7.4 do not fully describe how the UAS should deal
with an incoming Request containing multiple Remote-Party-IDs. The same
comment applies to  the sections on UAC, when it comes to responses
including multiple Remote-Party-IDs.

*	Section 7.5 describing proxy behavior says that a proxy many add one
or more Remote-Party-ID headers. 
What would be the reason more than one may be included, any examples?
Thx/gf










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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 09:42:44 2002
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Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 16:14:13 +0200
To: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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 > Minor point, but limiting the destinations to which users can make calls
 > *reduces* revenue, because users can make fewer calls and the service takeup
 > will be depressed due to the perceived deficiency.

mark,

by limiting freedom i didn't mean limiting the number of end points that
can be reached, but limiting the way how they can be reached.  when i
make a call from a 3gpp phone, i should be able to choose whether i want
to route the invite to my home proxy or skip my home proxy and just use
the services of the visited network if the visited network can give me a
better deal that way. 

also, i should be able to equally choose to use call routing and
gatewaying services of a third party that is not a mobile network
operator at all and still get the same qos service over the wireless
access link as i get when i use the services of the mobile network
operator.

with this background you should understand why i don't at all like the
idea of breaking the sip protocol architecture and making registration a
prerequisite for making calls and thus giving the mobile network
operators yet another brick for their wall.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 10:29:44 2002
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Cc: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
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Mark Watson writes:

 > So, I'd prefer to see the Path proposal go forwards.

the path proposal includes much more than fulfilling the valid
requirement, i.e., learning the path to the registered user.  if you
want to call the header path instead of record-route, that is not a big
deal to me, but those parts of the path proposal that break the sip
protocol architecture are.  

in sip, register request accomplishes one and only one thing: lets
others to learn that i'm available for calls and how their calls can
reach me.  the path proposal on the table is changing that in a
fundamental way by establishing to the registering party a service route
that it should be using when it makes calls.  that part of the proposal
breaks the sip protocol architecture and is thus unacceptable.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 10:33:33 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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"George Foti (LMC)" wrote:

> I have some questions/comments related to the subject draft:
>
> *       Section 4 says  "The first extension is a new general header,
> Remote-Party-ID, which identifies a party and is added by the trusted
> network entities"
>
> An untrusted UAC can insert one which needs to be verified by a trusted
> network entity. So the above statment seems to be  incorrect?

The Remote-Party-Id header extension is not intended to be included by untrusted
user agents. Only trusted entities are supposed to add them, and that is what
the draft describes.


>
>
> *       Section 5 says "If the proxy wants to ensure that the calling party
> can be identified, the proxy MUST authenticate the calling party (by means
> outside the scope of this document) and insert a calling party......"
>
> Isnt the above statment true only if the UAC did not insert one,

No, and this is a very important point. The Remote-Party-Id is neither to be
inserted by the untrusted UA, nor is it supposed to be used by an untrusted UA
as a means of authentication - the draft is quite clear about this (see e.g. the
applicability statement)


> or if it
> inserted one that could not be properly verified. Section 7.5 describing
> proxy behavior  suggests that.

7.5 defines general proxy behavior and hence needs to deal with the presence or
absence of Remote-Party-Id.


>
> Furthermore, in that same section (7.5), it says that the proxy SHOULD
> include as opposed to MUST in section 5 (I guess to account for the case
> when the UAC inserts one that is verified and the proxy sets the screen to
> YES)

> Both sections should be consistent

Section 5 says that "If the proxy wants to ensure, that the calling party can be
identified by the called party, the proxy MUST..." (note the "if"). Section 7.5
gets into more detail and says that the proxy SHOULD ensure the calling party
can be identified by including a Remote-Party-Id (if it knows the identity). I
don't see any inconsistency here.

>
>
> *       In section 7.1 Untrusted UAC behavior - There is no mention that an
> untrusted UAC can include a Remote-Party-ID header,

and rightfully so.

> even though the protocol
> operation description section does allow for that.
>

No it does not, however are rules for dealing with the case where it happened
anyway.

>
> *       In section 7.2 Trusted UAC behavior, it lists 2 different options,
> why isnt it possible that if option 1 is followed  and a 420 response is
> received, that the UAC can default to option 2, i.e  perform the necessary
> actions to support requested privacy and resubmit the request to the proxy.

You can always try another option.

>
> *       Sections 7.3 & 7.4 do not fully describe how the UAS should deal
> with an incoming Request containing multiple Remote-Party-IDs. The same
> comment applies to  the sections on UAC, when it comes to responses
> including multiple Remote-Party-IDs.
>

They are treated similarly to the calling/called subscriber Remote-Party-Id -
it's all just identity information and no special action is taken for one party
or identity type versus another.


>
> *       Section 7.5 describing proxy behavior says that a proxy many add one
> or more Remote-Party-ID headers.
> What would be the reason more than one may be included, any examples?

There may be multiple types of identity information, for example "user" and
"subscriber".

-- Flemming


>
> Thx/gf
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 10:35:11 2002
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Thread-Topic: CSeq and Via branch in bis-09
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Section 8.1.3.4 line 1216 in pdf says that 

"once the new request has been constructed, it is sent using a new client transaction, and therefore
MUST have a new branch ID in the top Via field as discussed in Section 8.1.1.7."

but says nothing about the CSeq. Should it be incremented by one?


Section 8.1.3.5 line 1240 says

"This new request SHOULD have the same value of the Call-ID, To, and From of the previous request,
but the CSeq should contain a new sequence number that is one higher than the previous."

But says nothing about the Via branch. Should it be a new branch id?

Thanks,
Hisham

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 10:39:31 2002
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Message-ID: <70565611B164D511957A001083FCDD5601870134@VA02>
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>,
        "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "'Gonzalo Camarillo'" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'sip'" <sip@ietf.org>, "'mmusic'" <mmusic@ietf.org>,
        "'Fredrik Lindholm (ERA)'" <Fredrik.Lindholm@era.ericsson.se>,
        "'Jonathan Rosemberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, wtm@research.att.com
Subject: RE: [Sip] Removing security preconditions from manyfolks
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 08:59:29 -0600 
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Some notes below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: David R. Oran [mailto:oran@cisco.com]
> Sent: Sunday, March 03, 2002 4:32 PM
> To: 'Peterson, Jon'; 'Flemming Andreasen'; 'Gonzalo Camarillo'
> Cc: 'sip'; 'mmusic'; 'Fredrik Lindholm (ERA)'; 'Jonathan Rosemberg';
> wtm@research.att.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Removing security preconditions from manyfolks
> 
> >
> This is not at all clear to me. What if I want to use IKE or Kerberos to
> do the key exchange? What if the key exchange is not in fact tied
> directly to the session signaling, but you need to verify via the call
> signaling that cached keys have not been thrown away?
>  

Well, agreed that without a particular security mechanism in mind the issue
becomes cloudier. I guess this might also boil down to what exact occurrence
or set of occurrences would constitute the 'security' precondition being
satisfied; it sounds above like you believe the possession of valid keys for
encryption and decryption would be such a prerequisite. Undoubtedly, in the
most literal-minded sense, having the other party's session key is a
prerequisite for sending secured media; I can imagine a number of other
potential prerequisites (like mutual e2e authentication, for example).

My point was that one cannot start sending secure media until one has
received the session key from the other party - and also, that it will be
obvious, when a party receives a media packet, whether or not that packet is
secured (and what key was used to secure it). RSVP, however, is a very
different story. Nothing about how you are going to send a packet changes
after your reservation has completed. Nothing about a media packet that you
have received is necessarily going to suggest to you that this packet
crossed the network over a reserved bandwidth path. So I think there is
actually a fundamental difference between the needs of reservation and
security, regardless of whether or not the key exchange takes place in SIP.
I understand why a COMET and a token in the SDP is useful for reservation,
but for security, if they serve anything like the same purpose they seem to
serve for reservation, I imagine they would superfluous.

That much said, I have no doubt that one could devise a security mechanism
that relied on an SDP preconditions flag for some purpose. I suspect though
that a simple flag wouldn't ever really suffice, and that you'd probably
want something that at least characterized the expected security, or the
exact preconditions which have or have not been satisfied. This I feel would
likely be outside the scope of manyfolks, and moreover specific to some
particular media security scheme.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 11:12:14 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Thanks for the clarification.
I agree that the untrusted UAC should not include a Remote-Part-ID, but the
draft must deal with that case anyways.
I still have one more clarification:

> 
> Section 5 says that "If the proxy wants to ensure, that the 
> calling party can be
> identified by the called party, the proxy MUST..." (note the 
> "if").

So if an untrusted UAC included a Remote-Party-ID,  and the proxy is able to
*validate* that (via some means) and consequently set the screen to YES, it
is then up to the proxy (i.e  it is optional)  if it wants to include yet
another  Remote-Party-ID  or not.
Of course if validation fails or cannot be done, then the proxy *MUST*
include a Remote-Party-ID  if the request is to be forwarded to another
trusted entity.

Is this a correct interpretation ?

/gf


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 11:35:19 2002
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"George Foti (LMC)" wrote:

> Thanks for the clarification.
> I agree that the untrusted UAC should not include a Remote-Part-ID, but the
> draft must deal with that case anyways.

Right (and it does).

>
> I still have one more clarification:
>
> >
> > Section 5 says that "If the proxy wants to ensure, that the
> > calling party can be
> > identified by the called party, the proxy MUST..." (note the
> > "if").
>
> So if an untrusted UAC included a Remote-Party-ID,  and the proxy is able to
> *validate* that (via some means) and consequently set the screen to YES, it
> is then up to the proxy (i.e  it is optional)  if it wants to include yet
> another  Remote-Party-ID  or not.

Yes.

>
> Of course if validation fails or cannot be done, then the proxy *MUST*
> include a Remote-Party-ID  if the request is to be forwarded to another
> trusted entity.
>
> Is this a correct interpretation ?
>

Not entirely. There is no absolute requirement that the proxy includes a
Remote-Party-Id. If the proxy can determine the identity of the subscriber, then
it SHOULD include a corresponding Remote-Party-Id. However, if the proxy cannot
determine the identity, it may reject the request or simply forward it without
adding a Remote-Party-Id.

-- Flemming


>
> /gf

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 12:29:06 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 08:51:33 -0800
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
thread-index: AcHERKZ0dHLzsVWDQrqujer9YF5shwAIaaFQ
From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "Hussam Jarada" <hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
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An easy way to stop a broad category of spam would be to only accept plain text email...

-- Christian Huitema

-----Original Message-----
From: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:54 AM
To: 'Hussam Jarada'
Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????

The list is open post; anyone, even non-subscribers are allowed to post.
The good part is that you can reply to a message in your area of expertise even
if you don't subscribe, and you can reply to a message from an account that
is not the one your subscription is from.
�
The downside is that some Spam gets through.� There is a Spam filter that stops
a lot of it, but not all.� Generally, the ADs prefer open posting even at the
cost of some Spam.� If the Spam gets very heavy, we can get permission
to go closed posting where the moderator (me) has to approve non-subscriber
posts.� I don't think we have gotten to this level of Spam yet.
�
Brian
-----Original Message-----
From: Hussam Jarada [mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com]
Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 5:55 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
Is there's any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list !!!
�
Hussam Jarada
Sr. Software Eng.
Ulticom Inc.
Ph. 972-726-9345
Fax. 972-726-9396
�
-----Original Message-----
From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of HanBay
Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 4:38 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] [광 고] 해외교포들의 한국식품 종합쇼핑몰
�

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 12:46:15 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>,
        "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
References: <4.1.20020304172245.016e82e0@localhost>
Subject: Re: [Sip] re: Path as WG item
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 11:20:49 -0600
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I believe you're suggesting that the visited registrar would assign a =
temporary identity, then do a third-party registration back to the =
user's home registrar applying the temporary identity as a Contact: for =
the user's public identity.

This approach was discussed in a 3GPP CN1 meeting about a year ago =
(Miguel and I spent a long time trying to find an alternative to Path =
before loose routing made Path actually work). The problem we noted is =
that this approach requires an entirely new authentication mechanism -- =
you can't do it readily with something like Digest.

Here's the problem. UA sends REGISTER to Visited. How does Visited get =
keying information to authenticate UA? Visited then sends a 3rd-party =
REGISTER on to Home. How does Visited get keying material to =
authenticate to Home?

We could presume a coupling at the AAA layer, or some such, but it's =
more triggerwork than anybody really wanted to think about.

A very similar approach we discussed would be to have the Visited proxy =
do the same temporary-identity thing, change the Contact in the REGISTER =
to have the temporary identity as its value, then pass the REGISTER on =
to Home. This actually works for some authentication models, but I think =
it violates the message-integrity protection of enhanced digest.

Of course, both of these techniques sahre one moderately annoying flaw =
-- they require the visited proxy to be registration-stateful and =
persistently maintain the mapping between the temporary and mobile =
identities. This makes it hard to build high-capacity proxy clusters, as =
one suddenly requires some sort of behind-the-scenes state replication.

--
Dean

----- Original Message -----=20
  From: James M. Polk=20
  To: Rohan Mahy ; sip@ietf.org=20
  Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 5:55 PM
  Subject: Re: [Sip] re: Path as WG item


  How about:


  User1@example.com *registers* with whichever domain that UA is in =
locally with the full "User1@example.com"=20


  If User1 is in example.com's domain, nothing gets redirected, =
everybody's happy


  If User1's UA is in another domain, then this registration is to that =
non-local domain, which replies with a temporary =
"User1.example.com@foreign.uk" (or whatever non-local domain example you =
want)=20


  Upon temporary acceptance to that registration (acknowledgement) back =
to User1's UA (now knowing it's in a non-local domain)=20


  User1's UA transmits a Redirect Registration back to his/her home =
domain Registrar Server (which is now known to be elsewhere) with the =
roaming temp address of "User1.example.com@foreign.uk" for logically =
where that UA is now and wants to be reached at


  From here, either User1's domain Registrar Server sends User1's UA an =
ACK to convey this is OK (authenticating the UA with its local domain), =
or can ACK this temp Redirect to foreign.com's Registrar Server to have =
any suggested or required authentication with that domain directly =
between locally trusted hosts.=20


  Either way, User1's UA needs to have an acknowledgement that this =
mobility has been accepted by that UA's local domain (therefore trusting =
that all subsequent calls to User1@example.com will be correctly =
redirected and the sessions completed)


  This adds steps to the mobility process, but should:
          - keep User1's original address as the beginning of the temp =
address;
          - have User1's UA some level of trust future sessions should =
come through to this new domain;
          - keep a simple awareness of communications between the two =
domains through this addressing scheme;
          - keeps all new INVITES going to User1's original domain where =
it now knows (with an easy step) where to redirect that INVITE to
          - creates an almost 3-way handshake between both Registrar =
Servers and the roaming UA


  just a thought.....



  At 02:59 PM 3/2/2002 -0800, Rohan Mahy wrote:
  >
  >Juha,
  >
  >Assume:
  >
  >REGISTER sip:home.org SIP/2.0
  >To: sip:user@home.org
  >From: sip:user@home.org
  >
  >Are you suggesting:
  >
  >1) Contact: <sip:user@1.2.3.4?Route=3Dxyz.com;lr>
  >
  >2) Contact: <sip:user@xyz.com>  with an additional registration to =
xyz.com
  >(if so, what credentials would I use to authenticate my request?)
  >
  >3) something else
  >
  >thanks,
  >-rohan
  >
  >
  >
  ><jdr>
  > > Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second one. The =
second
  > > one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from my home =
proxy
  > > through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. I think =
this is
  > > well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know of =
no
  > > other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any kind of
  > > visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to be visited =
for
  > > incoming calls.
  ></jdr>
  >
  >no i have not omitted that one.  i proposed that if i'm visiting in a
  >network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls to the
  >proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the message =
within
  >that network.
  >
  >-- juha
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >_______________________________________________
  >Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
  >This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
  >Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
  >Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


  *************************************
  "People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they =
are willing to allow for others"


  James M. Polk
  Consulting Engineer
  Office of the CTO

  Cisco Systems
  2200 East President George Bush Turnpike=20
  Richardson, TX  75082 USA
  w) 972.813.5208
  f)  972.813.5280
  www.cisco.com=20

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	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2600.0" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I believe you're suggesting that the =
visited=20
registrar would assign a temporary identity, then do a third-party =
registration=20
back to the user's home registrar applying the temporary identity as a =
Contact:=20
for the user's public identity.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This approach was discussed in a 3GPP =
CN1 meeting=20
about a year ago (Miguel and I spent a long time trying to find an =
alternative=20
to Path before loose routing made Path actually work). The problem we =
noted is=20
that this approach requires an entirely new authentication mechanism -- =
you=20
can't do it readily with something like Digest.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Here's the problem. UA sends REGISTER =
to Visited.=20
How does Visited get keying information to authenticate UA? Visited then =
sends a=20
3rd-party REGISTER on to Home. How does Visited get keying material to=20
authenticate to Home?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>We could presume a coupling at the AAA =
layer, or=20
some such, but it's more triggerwork than anybody really wanted to think =

about.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>A very similar approach we discussed =
would be to=20
have the Visited proxy do the same temporary-identity thing, change the =
Contact=20
in the REGISTER to have the temporary identity as its value, then pass =
the=20
REGISTER on to Home. This actually works for some authentication models, =
but I=20
think it violates the message-integrity protection of enhanced=20
digest.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Of course, both of these techniques =
sahre one=20
moderately&nbsp;annoying flaw -- they require the visited proxy to be=20
registration-stateful and persistently maintain the mapping between the=20
temporary and mobile identities. This makes it hard to build =
high-capacity proxy=20
clusters, as one suddenly requires some sort of behind-the-scenes state=20
replication.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>--<BR>Dean</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3Djmpolk@cisco.com href=3D"mailto:jmpolk@cisco.com">James M. =
Polk</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A title=3Drohan@cisco.com=20
  href=3D"mailto:rohan@cisco.com">Rohan Mahy</A> ; <A =
title=3Dsip@ietf.org=20
  href=3D"mailto:sip@ietf.org">sip@ietf.org</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Monday, March 04, 2002 =
5:55=20
PM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> Re: [Sip] re: Path as =
WG=20
  item</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>How about:</DIV><BR>
  <DIV><A href=3D"mailto:User1@example.com">User1@example.com</A> =
*registers* with=20
  whichever domain that UA is in locally with the full "<A=20
  href=3D"mailto:User1@example.com">User1@example.com</A>" </DIV><BR>
  <DIV>If User1 is in example.com's domain, nothing gets redirected, =
everybody's=20
  happy</DIV><BR>
  <DIV>If User1's UA is in another domain, then this registration is to =
that=20
  non-local domain, which replies with a temporary "<A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:User1.example.com@foreign.uk">User1.example.com@foreign.uk=
</A>"=20
  (or whatever non-local domain example you want) </DIV><BR>
  <DIV>Upon temporary acceptance to that registration (acknowledgement) =
back to=20
  User1's UA (now knowing it's in a non-local domain) </DIV><BR>
  <DIV>User1's UA transmits a Redirect Registration back to his/her home =
domain=20
  Registrar Server (which is now known to be elsewhere) with the roaming =
temp=20
  address of "User1.example.com@foreign.uk" for logically where that UA =
is now=20
  and wants to be reached at</DIV><BR>
  <DIV>From here, either User1's domain Registrar Server sends User1's =
UA an ACK=20
  to convey this is OK (authenticating the UA with its local domain), or =
can ACK=20
  this temp Redirect to foreign.com's Registrar Server to have any =
suggested or=20
  required authentication with that domain directly between locally =
trusted=20
  hosts. </DIV><BR>
  <DIV>Either way, User1's UA needs to have an acknowledgement that this =

  mobility has been accepted by that UA's local domain (therefore =
trusting that=20
  all subsequent calls to User1@example.com will be correctly redirected =
and the=20
  sessions completed)</DIV><BR>
  <DIV>This adds steps to the mobility process, but should:</DIV>
  <DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>- =
keep=20
  User1's original address as the beginning of the temp address;</DIV>
  <DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>- =
have=20
  User1's UA some level of trust future sessions should come through to =
this new=20
  domain;</DIV>
  <DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>- =
keep a=20
  simple awareness of communications between the two domains through =
this=20
  addressing scheme;</DIV>
  <DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>- =
keeps=20
  all new INVITES going to User1's original domain where it now knows =
(with an=20
  easy step) where to redirect that INVITE to</DIV>
  <DIV><X-TAB>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</X-TAB>- =
creates=20
  an almost 3-way handshake between both Registrar Servers and the =
roaming=20
  UA</DIV><BR>
  <DIV>just a thought.....</DIV><BR><BR>
  <DIV>At 02:59 PM 3/2/2002 -0800, Rohan Mahy wrote:</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;Juha,</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;Assume:</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;REGISTER sip:home.org SIP/2.0</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;To: sip:user@home.org</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;From: sip:user@home.org</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;Are you suggesting:</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;1) Contact: &lt;sip:user@1.2.3.4?Route=3Dxyz.com;lr&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;2) Contact: &lt;sip:user@xyz.com&gt;&nbsp; with an additional =

  registration to xyz.com</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;(if so, what credentials would I use to authenticate my=20
  request?)</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;3) something else</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;thanks,</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;-rohan</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;&lt;jdr&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second =
one. The=20
  second</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; one is so that INCOMING calls to me, can be routed from =
my home=20
  proxy</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; through an intermediate proxy that needs to be visited. =
I think=20
  this is</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; well within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and =
I know=20
  of no</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; other alternative to solve it. This is needed for any =
kind=20
  of</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; visiting/roaming network where a local proxy needs to =
be=20
  visited for</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt; &gt; incoming calls.</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;&lt;/jdr&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;no i have not omitted that one.&nbsp; i proposed that if i'm =
visiting=20
  in a</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;network xyz.com, then my home proxy can route incoming calls =
to=20
  the</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;proxy of xyz.com that in turn knows where to forward the =
message=20
  within</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;that network.</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;-- juha</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;_______________________________________________</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A=20
  href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip"=20
  =
EUDORA=3D"AUTOURL">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;This list is for NEW development of the core SIP =
Protocol</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current =

  sip</DIV>
  <DIV>&gt;Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application =
of=20
  sip</DIV><BR>
  <DIV align=3Dcenter>*************************************<BR>"People =
generally=20
  demand more respect for their own rights than they are willing to =
allow for=20
  others"<BR><BR></DIV>James M. Polk<BR>Consulting Engineer<BR>Office of =
the=20
  CTO<BR><BR>Cisco Systems<BR>2200 East President George Bush Turnpike=20
  <BR>Richardson, TX&nbsp; 75082 USA<BR>w) 972.813.5208<BR>f)&nbsp;=20
  972.813.5280<BR><A href=3D"http://www.cisco.com/"=20
  eudora=3D"autourl">www.cisco.com</A> </BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0016_01C1C437.CDC7BFF0--


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 12:53:38 2002
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Date: Tue, 05 Mar 2002 11:23:47 -0600
To: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>,
        "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>,
        "Hussam Jarada" <hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com>
From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
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At 08:51 AM 3/5/2002 -0800, Christian Huitema wrote:
>An easy way to stop a broad category of spam would be to only accept plain=
=20
>text email...

An interesting proposal.....

>
>-- Christian Huitema
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com]=20
>Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:54 AM
>To: 'Hussam Jarada'
>Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'
>Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
>
>The list is open post; anyone, even non-subscribers are allowed to post.
>The good part is that you can reply to a message in your area of expertise
even
>if you don't subscribe, and you can reply to a message from an account that
>is not the one your subscription is from.
>=20
>The downside is that some Spam gets through.  There is a Spam filter that
stops
>a lot of it, but not all.  Generally, the ADs prefer open posting even at=
 the
>cost of some Spam.  If the Spam gets very heavy, we can get permission
>to go closed posting where the moderator (me) has to approve non-subscriber
>posts.  I don't think we have gotten to this level of Spam yet.
>=20
>Brian
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hussam Jarada [mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com]
>Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 5:55 PM
>To: sip@ietf.org
>Subject: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
>Is there's any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list !!!
>=20
>Hussam Jarada
>Sr. Software Eng.
>Ulticom Inc.
>Ph. 972-726-9345
>Fax. 972-726-9396
>=20
>-----Original Message-----
>From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of HanBay
>Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 4:38 PM
>To: sip@ietf.org
>Subject: [Sip] [=B1=A4 =B0=ED] =C7=D8=BF=DC=B1=B3=C6=B5=E9=C0=C7 =C7=D1=B1=
=B9=BD=C4=C7=B0 =C1=BE=C7=D5=BC&icirc=C7=CE=B8=F4
>=20
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

*************************************
"People generally demand more respect for their own rights than they are
willing to allow for others"

James M. Polk
Consulting Engineer
Office of the CTO

Cisco Systems
2200 East President George Bush Turnpike=20
Richardson, TX  75082 USA
w) 972.813.5208
f)  972.813.5280
www.cisco.com
--=====================_1689676396==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><div>At 08:51 AM 3/5/2002 -0800, Christian Huitema wrote:</div>
<div>&gt;An easy way to stop a broad category of spam would be to only
accept plain </div>
<div>&gt;text email...</div>
<br>
<div>An interesting proposal.....</div>
<br>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;-- Christian Huitema</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;-----Original Message-----</div>
<div>&gt;From: Rosen, Brian
[<a href=3D"mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com" EUDORA=3DAUTOURL>mailto:Brian.Ro=
sen@marconi.com</a>]
</div>
<div>&gt;Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:54 AM</div>
<div>&gt;To: 'Hussam Jarada'</div>
<div>&gt;Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'</div>
<div>&gt;Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????</div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;The list is open post; anyone, even non-subscribers are allowed
to post.</div>
<div>&gt;The good part is that you can reply to a message in your area of
expertise even</div>
<div>&gt;if you don't subscribe, and you can reply to a message from an
account that</div>
<div>&gt;is not the one your subscription is from.</div>
<div>&gt; </div>
<div>&gt;The downside is that some Spam gets through.&nbsp; There is a
Spam filter that stops</div>
<div>&gt;a lot of it, but not all.&nbsp; Generally, the ADs prefer open
posting even at the</div>
<div>&gt;cost of some Spam.&nbsp; If the Spam gets very heavy, we can get
permission</div>
<div>&gt;to go closed posting where the moderator (me) has to approve
non-subscriber</div>
<div>&gt;posts.&nbsp; I don't think we have gotten to this level of Spam
yet.</div>
<div>&gt; </div>
<div>&gt;Brian</div>
<div>&gt;-----Original Message-----</div>
<div>&gt;From: Hussam Jarada
[<a href=3D"mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com"=
 EUDORA=3DAUTOURL>mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com</a>]</div>
<div>&gt;Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 5:55 PM</div>
<div>&gt;To: sip@ietf.org</div>
<div>&gt;Subject: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????</div>
<div>&gt;Is there's any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing
list !!!</div>
<div>&gt; </div>
<div>&gt;Hussam Jarada</div>
<div>&gt;Sr. Software Eng.</div>
<div>&gt;Ulticom Inc.</div>
<div>&gt;Ph. 972-726-9345</div>
<div>&gt;Fax. 972-726-9396</div>
<div>&gt; </div>
<div>&gt;-----Original Message-----</div>
<div>&gt;From: sip-admin@ietf.org
[<a href=3D"mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org%5DOn" EUDORA=3DAUTOURL>mailto:sip-admi=
n@ietf.org]On</a>
Behalf Of HanBay</div>
<div>&gt;Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 4:38 PM</div>
<div>&gt;To: sip@ietf.org</div>
<div>&gt;Subject: [Sip] [=B1=A4 =B0&iacute;]
&Ccedil;&Oslash;=BF&Uuml;=B1=B3&AElig;=B5&eacute;&Agrave;&Ccedil;
&Ccedil;&Ntilde;=B1=B9=BD&Auml;&Ccedil;=B0
&Aacute;=BE&Ccedil;&Otilde;=BC&icirc;&Ccedil;&Icirc;=B8&ocirc;</div>
<div>&gt; </div>
<div>&gt;</div>
<div>&gt;_______________________________________________</div>
<div>&gt;Sip mailing list&nbsp;
<a href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip"=
 EUDORA=3DAUTOURL>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></div>
<div>&gt;This list is for NEW development of the core SIP=20
Protocol</div>
<div>&gt;Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
sip</div>
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*************************************<br>
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are willing to allow for others&quot;<br>
<br>
</div>
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<br>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 12:57:11 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: 05 March 2002 14:14
> To: Watson, Mark [MDN05:EP10:EXCH]
> Cc: Dean Willis; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
>  > Minor point, but limiting the destinations to which users 
> can make calls
>  > *reduces* revenue, because users can make fewer calls and 
> the service takeup
>  > will be depressed due to the perceived deficiency.
> 
> mark,
> 
> by limiting freedom i didn't mean limiting the number of end 
> points that
> can be reached, but limiting the way how they can be reached.  when i
> make a call from a 3gpp phone, i should be able to choose 
> whether i want
> to route the invite to my home proxy or skip my home proxy 
> and just use
> the services of the visited network if the visited network 
> can give me a
> better deal that way. 
>

And indeed you can do this as I described in my earlier mail. There is
nothing to stop you establishing a data connection (PDP Context) with the
QoS that you want and sending your call over that, via whomever you want (if
your terminal supports it).

As far as the mobile network is concerned it is providing you with a
bit-pipe and they will charge you for that.

Mobile operators, however, have a desire to offer what they consider to be
an enhanced service by linking together the provision of the bit-pipe with
the provision of the application layer service itself - this is what the
3GPP architecture does. Having paid so much for their spectrum licences they
quite reasonably want the capability to be more than a bit-pipe.

This does not stop you from *using* them as a bit-pipe: whatever works for
you/whatever you're prepared to pay for.

> also, i should be able to equally choose to use call routing and
> gatewaying services of a third party that is not a mobile network
> operator at all and still get the same qos service over the wireless
> access link as i get when i use the services of the mobile network
> operator.
> 

Yes, and I still don't see what is stopping you from doing this. All that is
happening with the 3GPP SIP architecture/extensions is that the mobile
operators are defining how their own services will work - if they want to
make this more complex or different from accessing a SIP service over the
Internet it is their own lookout, but there are good reasons for the
architecture and extensions in terms of the service it enables them to offer
to their customers, including differing charging models.

> with this background you should understand why i don't at all like the
> idea of breaking the sip protocol architecture and making 
> registration a
> prerequisite for making calls and thus giving the mobile network
> operators yet another brick for their wall.
> 

Registration is a pre-requisite for accessing services of the 3GPP IP
Multimedia Subsystem. 3GPP is not (cannot) make registration a pre-requiste
for accessing other SIP-based networks over wireless access.

However, in the case of this particular extensions, I think enough examples
have been given to show its utility in applications other then the 3GPP IMS,
and so it warrents IETF standardisation. By contrast a number of other 3GPP
requirements have been judged to be entirely 3GPP-specific, and for these
the IETF has suggested that 3GPP define its own solutions.


> -- juha
> 
> 

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<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.89">
<TITLE>RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi">mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi</A>]</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 05 March 2002 14:14</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Watson, Mark [MDN05:EP10:EXCH]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Dean Willis; sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group =
Item</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Minor point, but limiting the =
destinations to which users </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can make calls</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; *reduces* revenue, because users can =
make fewer calls and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the service takeup</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; will be depressed due to the =
perceived deficiency.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mark,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; by limiting freedom i didn't mean limiting the =
number of end </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; points that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can be reached, but limiting the way how they =
can be reached.&nbsp; when i</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; make a call from a 3gpp phone, i should be able =
to choose </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; whether i want</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to route the invite to my home proxy or skip my =
home proxy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and just use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the services of the visited network if the =
visited network </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can give me a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; better deal that way. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>And indeed you can do this as I described in my =
earlier mail. There is nothing to stop you establishing a data =
connection (PDP Context) with the QoS that you want and sending your =
call over that, via whomever you want (if your terminal supports =
it).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>As far as the mobile network is concerned it is =
providing you with a bit-pipe and they will charge you for that.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mobile operators, however, have a desire to offer =
what they consider to be an enhanced service by linking together the =
provision of the bit-pipe with the provision of the application layer =
service itself - this is what the 3GPP architecture does. Having paid =
so much for their spectrum licences they quite reasonably want the =
capability to be more than a bit-pipe.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>This does not stop you from *using* them as a =
bit-pipe: whatever works for you/whatever you're prepared to pay =
for.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; also, i should be able to equally choose to use =
call routing and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; gatewaying services of a third party that is =
not a mobile network</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; operator at all and still get the same qos =
service over the wireless</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; access link as i get when i use the services of =
the mobile network</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; operator.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes, and I still don't see what is stopping you from =
doing this. All that is happening with the 3GPP SIP =
architecture/extensions is that the mobile operators are defining how =
their own services will work - if they want to make this more complex =
or different from accessing a SIP service over the Internet it is their =
own lookout, but there are good reasons for the architecture and =
extensions in terms of the service it enables them to offer to their =
customers, including differing charging models.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; with this background you should understand why i =
don't at all like the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; idea of breaking the sip protocol architecture =
and making </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; registration a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; prerequisite for making calls and thus giving =
the mobile network</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; operators yet another brick for their =
wall.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Registration is a pre-requisite for accessing =
services of the 3GPP IP Multimedia Subsystem. 3GPP is not (cannot) make =
registration a pre-requiste for accessing other SIP-based networks over =
wireless access.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>However, in the case of this particular extensions, I =
think enough examples have been given to show its utility in =
applications other then the 3GPP IMS, and so it warrents IETF =
standardisation. By contrast a number of other 3GPP requirements have =
been judged to be entirely 3GPP-specific, and for these the IETF has =
suggested that 3GPP define its own solutions.</FONT></P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -- juha</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 12:58:01 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <stoshniwal@hss.hns.com>, "Jonathan Rosenberg" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Clarification relating to the Path header usage.
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Siddarth asked:
> > Path fills two needs, and you have omitted the second
> > one. The second one is so that INCOMING calls to me,
> > can be routed from my home proxy through an intermediate
> > proxy that needs to be visited. I think this is well
> > within the scope of an extension to REGISTER, and I know
> > of no other alternative to solve it. This is needed for
> > any kind of visiting/roaming network where a local proxy
> > needs to be visited for incoming calls.
>
> My doubt is regarding this second usage. This works well
> when the home proxy knows that there is one and only one
> hop that is to be covered between the home proxy and me.
> In case there are more than one hops to be traversed, does
> each hop in the path need to remember the previous hop?
>
> Consider the scenario:
>
> UA1 --> P1 --> P2 --> registrar
>                     |
>                     |
>                    home_proxy <-- UA2
>
> registrar remembers Path as <sip:P2>, <sip:P1> for reaching
> UA1. Now UA2 tries to reach UA1 via is home proxy. The query
> with the registrar returns that both P2 and P1 should be
> contacted (in that order).
>
> So far so good. Now, how does "home_proxy" convey the information
> that P2 should send the request to P1? It cannot add a Route
> header. Should home_proxy add the Path header to the request
> from UA2 and *somehow* make P1 understand this is the next hop?
> If so, how? Details for this are missing in the draft....
> Or am I missing something here?

There can be as many nides recorded in the Path (or REGISTER Record-Route if
you want to call it that) as needed.

If I'm reading this right:

The thing you are calling "registrar" need s to also be  UA1's home proxy.

So it actually looks more like this

UA1---P1---P2---UA1HOME/REGISTRAR---UA2HOME---UA2

UA2 sends an INVITE through its home proxy, which uses whatever resolution
mechanism (such as DNS) needed to find UA1's home proxy and send the INVITE
there.

UA1's home proxy stored the Path or REGISTER Record-Route (or whatever we
call it) and attaches this as new loose-routing elements on the INVITE. This
results in transiting of P2 and P1 en route to UA1.

--
Dean


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:09:09 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Juha says:
> in sip, register request accomplishes one and only one thing: lets
> others to learn that i'm available for calls and how their calls can
> reach me.  the path proposal on the table is changing that in a
> fundamental way by establishing to the registering party a service route
> that it should be using when it makes calls.  that part of the proposal
> breaks the sip protocol architecture and is thus unacceptable.

Are you saying that it is in general unacceptable to use proxies to provide
value-added services for outbound calls? I'd find that a hard position to
support, as one of the big advantages claimed for SIP has been its ability
to enable value-added services for both inbound and outbound calls. I give
some examples in another post on this topic. So it's just a question of
figuring out where to get those outbound services from . . .

The Path proposal doesn't (or at least shouldn't, if it does let's correct
the wording ) REQUIRE that the UA exclusivelt use a specific technique to
discover an exclusive service proxy. It simply provides an option for doing
so. I'd argue that this approach MAY inform the registering party of a
service route that MAY be used to get to to certain services. There MAY be
other mechanisms available to convey this information as well -- this draft
certainly doesn't claim to be the ONLY way to do this.

Now certain operators in certain networks providing phones to certain users
MAY set the phones up to where such usage is the default condition, but that
doesn't violate any architectural principle any more than does giving away
free browsers that have Yahoo set as their home page. Operators are free to
shoot themselves in both feet if they want to, and I'm sure many will do so
repeatedly . . . fortunately, others MAY not.


--
Dean


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To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <15488.51579.504863.337657@harjus.eng.song.fi><3C811FAA.F5C5D4F8@dynamicsoft.com><15489.10785.323279.964564@harjus.eng.song.fi><016701c1c23e$2b8c7230$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.50086.993050.645336@harjus.eng.song.fi><003901c1c280$355c2c00$133fed0c@C1893415A><15489.54093.327411.43727@harjus.eng.song.fi><002101c1c2f7$6951e550$133fed0c@C1893415A><15490.37845.661770.900419@harjus.eng.song.fi><004c01c1c330$9a21fdd0$b27ba8c0@TXDWILLIS2><15491.3421.688850.744507@harjus.eng.song.fi><008901c1c39a$69ad27a0$133fed0c@C1893415A> <15492.34464.981571.881300@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 11:38:45 -0600
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>  > So would you propose to call the header-for-use-with-REGISTER
Record-Route
>  > instead of Path?
>
> no.  as i said, there is no need to invent a new header name. we can
> simply define the semantics of record-route for register messages.
> behavior of proxies would be exactly the same as for record routing
> other messages.  you simply add a new configuration variable
> "recordRouteRegisterMessages" to which the operator of the proxy can
> assign a true or false value.


I suppose its a philosphical distinction as to whether one calls RecordRoute
on REGISTER a "new" header" (as it isn't defined for REGISTER now) or a
"define the semantics for record-route on REGISTER messages". In either case
it's new functionality.

> the semantics at the registrar were already discussed yesterday: the
> registrar would add the recorded route along with the contact address in
> to its database. when the proxy of the registrar then receives a request
> bound for a local user, it would forward the request towards the contact
> address and add the recorded route to the route header of the request.

Yes, that's exactly what the Path draft proposes be done with the record
information on user-terminated calls.

> the only reason why we would need to invent a new header name would be
> if using record routing of register request would not be backwards
> compatible with rfc 2543, i.e., if an old proxy that gets a register
> request that includes record-route, would break the request.  i don't
> think that that would happen, because record-route has always been an
> optional header in register request.

Hey -- The REST of you people? How do you feel about calling this
functionality Record-Route for REGISTER as opposed to Path for REGISTER?

> this solution would be fully compatible with sip protocol architecture,
> where a register request serves the purpose of others being able to
> reach me and where i have no need to send a register request as a
> prerequisite of me reaching others.

Well' I'd argue that it's fully compatible with the architecture whether
it's called Record-Route, Path, or Fritz-the-Far-Out-Header.

But remember there were two problems being solved: 1) How to get
user-terminated calls back to the user when there are intermediate proxies,
which we've apparently solved here -- we're just arguing about the name. and
2) How to get user-originated calls routed through a home service proxy when
there are intermediate proxies.

There is only a need to send a REGISTER request as a prerequisite for
reaching others if 1) One wishes to use the services of a non-adjacent
intermediate proxy, and 2) one is using the REGISTER process to discover the
route to that intermediate proxy. When would one do something like this? I
don't know about the other guys, but I have speed-dialing functions on some
of my proxies. Sure, this could be in the UA, but remember I'm using a
primitive old 3Com phone that doesn't have that capability. So I've got this
proxy that knows "If dwillis sends an invite to "1", proxy that to
sip:madameleatherette@disciplineinstruction.com" (ok, I just made that up,
my real speed dial list is boring), because that's just too long a URL to
type on a 10-key keypad. I don't HAVE to use this service proxy, but I want
to be able to use it when I want to use it, and that's a valid architectural
principle.

--
Dean



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:26:23 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Sean Olson" <seancolson@yahoo.com>, <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <20020305175500.54887.qmail@web11602.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Sean Olson" <seancolson@yahoo.com>
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>; <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 11:55 AM
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item


> > Hey -- The REST of you people? How do you feel about
> > calling this
> > functionality Record-Route for REGISTER as opposed
> > to Path for REGISTER?
>
> I was opposed to this when the Path mechanism was
> first being discussed. If we define the functionality
> of Record-Route: for REGISTER, it should follow the
> same general idea as Record-Route: for INVITE. That
> is, it should define how subsequent requests within
> the same dialog are routed. This is not the same
> thing that Path: is doing.

Well, there ARE no subsequent requests within the same dialog, as REGISTER
doesn't create a dialog . . .

--
Dean


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:29:07 2002
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From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
Cc: sip@ietf.org
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Exactly ...

--- Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com> wrote:
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Sean Olson" <seancolson@yahoo.com>
> To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>;
> <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
> Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 11:55 AM
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> > > Hey -- The REST of you people? How do you feel
> about
> > > calling this
> > > functionality Record-Route for REGISTER as
> opposed
> > > to Path for REGISTER?
> >
> > I was opposed to this when the Path mechanism was
> > first being discussed. If we define the
> functionality
> > of Record-Route: for REGISTER, it should follow
> the
> > same general idea as Record-Route: for INVITE.
> That
> > is, it should define how subsequent requests
> within
> > the same dialog are routed. This is not the same
> > thing that Path: is doing.
> 
> Well, there ARE no subsequent requests within the
> same dialog, as REGISTER
> doesn't create a dialog . . .
> 
> --
> Dean
> 


=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:30:54 2002
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From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
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> Hey -- The REST of you people? How do you feel about
> calling this
> functionality Record-Route for REGISTER as opposed
> to Path for REGISTER?

I was opposed to this when the Path mechanism was
first being discussed. If we define the functionality
of Record-Route: for REGISTER, it should follow the
same general idea as Record-Route: for INVITE. That
is, it should define how subsequent requests within
the same dialog are routed. This is not the same
thing that Path: is doing. 

/sean

=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:36:39 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        "'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'"
	 <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 13:07:33 -0500 
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PATH.  The name is known to many people, the 3GPP, the cable labs, etc.
It is used in dozens, if not more,  *large size* documents on both fronts.  

As far as I can tell there is only one lone voice that does not like the
name PATH.
We dont need to redit all of the above documents & re-educate people who
actually have a vested interest  just for philosophical stands.
There must be more compelling reasons to that. I havent seen any.

Rgds/gf





> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 12:39 PM
> To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> 
> >  > So would you propose to call the header-for-use-with-REGISTER
> Record-Route
> >  > instead of Path?
> >
> > no.  as i said, there is no need to invent a new header name. we can
> > simply define the semantics of record-route for register messages.
> > behavior of proxies would be exactly the same as for record routing
> > other messages.  you simply add a new configuration variable
> > "recordRouteRegisterMessages" to which the operator of the proxy can
> > assign a true or false value.
> 
> 
> I suppose its a philosphical distinction as to whether one 
> calls RecordRoute
> on REGISTER a "new" header" (as it isn't defined for REGISTER 
> now) or a
> "define the semantics for record-route on REGISTER messages". 
> In either case
> it's new functionality.
> 
> > the semantics at the registrar were already discussed yesterday: the
> > registrar would add the recorded route along with the 
> contact address in
> > to its database. when the proxy of the registrar then 
> receives a request
> > bound for a local user, it would forward the request 
> towards the contact
> > address and add the recorded route to the route header of 
> the request.
> 
> Yes, that's exactly what the Path draft proposes be done with 
> the record
> information on user-terminated calls.
> 
> > the only reason why we would need to invent a new header 
> name would be
> > if using record routing of register request would not be backwards
> > compatible with rfc 2543, i.e., if an old proxy that gets a register
> > request that includes record-route, would break the 
> request.  i don't
> > think that that would happen, because record-route has 
> always been an
> > optional header in register request.
> 
> Hey -- The REST of you people? How do you feel about calling this
> functionality Record-Route for REGISTER as opposed to Path 
> for REGISTER?
> 
> > this solution would be fully compatible with sip protocol 
> architecture,
> > where a register request serves the purpose of others being able to
> > reach me and where i have no need to send a register request as a
> > prerequisite of me reaching others.
> 
> Well' I'd argue that it's fully compatible with the 
> architecture whether
> it's called Record-Route, Path, or Fritz-the-Far-Out-Header.
> 
> But remember there were two problems being solved: 1) How to get
> user-terminated calls back to the user when there are 
> intermediate proxies,
> which we've apparently solved here -- we're just arguing 
> about the name. and
> 2) How to get user-originated calls routed through a home 
> service proxy when
> there are intermediate proxies.
> 
> There is only a need to send a REGISTER request as a prerequisite for
> reaching others if 1) One wishes to use the services of a non-adjacent
> intermediate proxy, and 2) one is using the REGISTER process 
> to discover the
> route to that intermediate proxy. When would one do something 
> like this? I
> don't know about the other guys, but I have speed-dialing 
> functions on some
> of my proxies. Sure, this could be in the UA, but remember I'm using a
> primitive old 3Com phone that doesn't have that capability. 
> So I've got this
> proxy that knows "If dwillis sends an invite to "1", proxy that to
> sip:madameleatherette@disciplineinstruction.com" (ok, I just 
> made that up,
> my real speed dial list is boring), because that's just too 
> long a URL to
> type on a 10-key keypad. I don't HAVE to use this service 
> proxy, but I want
> to be able to use it when I want to use it, and that's a 
> valid architectural
> principle.
> 
> --
> Dean
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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Date: Tue, 05 Mar 2002 12:58:56 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: hisham.khartabil@nokia.com
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] CSeq and Via branch in bis-09
References: <2038BCC78B1AD641891A0D1AE133DBB77790B1@esebe019.NOE.Nokia.com>
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hisham.khartabil@nokia.com wrote:
> 
> Section 8.1.3.4 line 1216 in pdf says that
> 
> "once the new request has been constructed, it is sent using a new
> client transaction, and therefore
> MUST have a new branch ID in the top Via field as discussed in Section
> 8.1.1.7."
> 
> but says nothing about the CSeq. Should it be incremented by one?

It can be; I think its mildly better if its not, so that it can be
detected as a merged request if a second copy arrives at a UAS.

> 
> Section 8.1.3.5 line 1240 says
> 
> "This new request SHOULD have the same value of the Call-ID, To, and
> >From of the previous request,
> but the CSeq should contain a new sequence number that is one higher
> than the previous."
> 
> But says nothing about the Via branch. Should it be a new branch id?

Yes, definitely! The branch ID is unique for each distinct request sent
by a client (excepting CANCEL and ACK-non-2xx). That is very important.
Branch ID computation is discussed in another section.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:43:51 2002
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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
To: "'Christian Huitema'" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>,
        Hussam Jarada
	 <hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 13:15:19 -0500 
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Two things:

Mailman doesn't have a filter for ASCII only.

I recently received some guidance from our ADs that will allow us
to change the list to subscriber post, with moderator approval of
non-subscribers.  There are some arrangements I have to make,
but as soon as they are done, we should see this kind of spam
decrease.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christian Huitema [mailto:huitema@windows.microsoft.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 11:52 AM
> To: Rosen, Brian; Hussam Jarada
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
> 
> 
> An easy way to stop a broad category of spam would be to only 
> accept plain text email...
> 
> -- Christian Huitema
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rosen, Brian [mailto:Brian.Rosen@marconi.com] 
> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:54 AM
> To: 'Hussam Jarada'
> Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
> 
> The list is open post; anyone, even non-subscribers are 
> allowed to post.
> The good part is that you can reply to a message in your area 
> of expertise even
> if you don't subscribe, and you can reply to a message from 
> an account that
> is not the one your subscription is from.
> �
> The downside is that some Spam gets through.� There is a Spam 
> filter that stops
> a lot of it, but not all.� Generally, the ADs prefer open 
> posting even at the
> cost of some Spam.� If the Spam gets very heavy, we can get permission
> to go closed posting where the moderator (me) has to approve 
> non-subscriber
> posts.� I don't think we have gotten to this level of Spam yet.
> �
> Brian
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hussam Jarada [mailto:hussam.jarada@ulticomdal.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 5:55 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] RE: [Sip] [? ?] ?????? ???? ?????
> Is there's any way we stop this kind of emails in SIP mailing list !!!
> �
> Hussam Jarada
> Sr. Software Eng.
> Ulticom Inc.
> Ph. 972-726-9345
> Fax. 972-726-9396
> �
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf 
> Of HanBay
> Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 4:38 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] [광 고] 해외교포들의 한국식품 종합쇼핑몰
> �
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:48:41 2002
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Message-ID: <3C850C71.58DEFBAF@dynamicsoft.com>
Date: Tue, 05 Mar 2002 13:20:33 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
CC: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] UPDATE Method & Glare
References: <A3C2399B2FACD411A54200508BE39C7406803B87@zwcwd00r.europe.nortel.com>
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Mark Watson wrote:
> 
> I agree - this needs to be described.

I've added text about it.

> 
> If I remember some earlier discussions correctly, then if you receive
> an UPDATE whilst waiting for a response to an UPDATE that you send
> yourself, the you should immediately reject the UPDATE, but with what
> failure response I do not know.

491. Its in 4.2 of bis-09.

> 
> Do we require a specific failure response for glare ? I guess you need
> to know that it is worth retrying after some random interval.

Yes, exactly.

> 
> Also, if you are waiting for a repsonse to an UPDATE you have sent,
> and you receive an UPDATE which is a retransmit of one you have
> previously responded to (presumably because your original response was
> lost), I believe you should just repeat your original response and
> continue waiting for the response to your UPDATE.

Of course. That is handled in the transaction layer, which will
retransmit the response.

> 
> Your UPDATE will probably be rejected, because the other guy thinks
> there is glare, but it is possible for both UPDATES to suceed if
> messages swap order in transit, but this is not a problem.

THere is no way for both to succeed.

> 
> Is this taken care of by the transaction layer in SIP or does it need
> to be explicitly described ?

Retransmits are discussed in the transaction layer only.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 13:52:31 2002
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Date: Tue, 05 Mar 2002 13:05:23 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: Tan Ya-Ching ICM N PG U ID A 1 <Ya-Ching.Tan@icn.siemens.de>
CC: Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, SIP <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question about Section 12.2 Requests within a Dialog
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Tan Ya-Ching ICM N PG U ID A 1 wrote:
> 
> | The re-INVITE changes the remote URI.
> |
> | Here is an example. I send an INVITE with a Cotnact header of
> | sip:<my-piece-of-state>@<my-FQDN>. The call is established. A BYE,
> | re-INVITE, or other mid-dialog request will arrive to me with this URI
> | in the request URI. I can use that for whatever purposes I like. If I
> | wish to change it, I can issue a re-INVITE, which updates it at the
> | other side.
> |
> 
> I have a question about the sentence "I can use that (URI learned from
> Contact header) for whatever purposes I like". What is the scope of such
> a
> URI ? 

Actually the scope of the URI is global. THis is because certain
services, like attended transfer, will require it.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
In-Reply-To: <002f01c1c46c$99b8c620$bb036e3f@TXDWILLIS2>
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	<002101c1c2f7$6951e550$133fed0c@C1893415A>
	<15490.37845.661770.900419@harjus.eng.song.fi>
	<004c01c1c330$9a21fdd0$b27ba8c0@TXDWILLIS2>
	<15491.3421.688850.744507@harjus.eng.song.fi>
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On Tuesday, March 5 2002, "Dean Willis" wrote to "<jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, <sip@ietf.org>" saying:

> Hey -- The REST of you people? How do you feel about calling this
> functionality Record-Route for REGISTER as opposed to Path for REGISTER?

Note the comment in section 10.3 of bis-09:

        A registrar might receive a request that traversed a proxy
        which treats REGISTER as an unknown request and which added
        a Record-Route header field value.

This is the justification for the text that says that both UACs and UASs
MUST ignore Record-Route in REGISTER requests and responses.

This was, indeed, exactly the motivation for calling this header something
other than Record-Route.

-- 
Jonathan Lennox
lennox@cs.columbia.edu

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Subject: RE: [Sip] UPDATE Method & Glare
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 13:31:14 -0500 
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Has UPDATE-02 been issued
/gf

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 1:21 PM
> To: Mark Watson
> Cc: George Foti (LMC); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] UPDATE Method & Glare
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Mark Watson wrote:
> > 
> > I agree - this needs to be described.
> 
> I've added text about it.
> 
> > 
> > If I remember some earlier discussions correctly, then if 
> you receive
> > an UPDATE whilst waiting for a response to an UPDATE that you send
> > yourself, the you should immediately reject the UPDATE, but 
> with what
> > failure response I do not know.
> 
> 491. Its in 4.2 of bis-09.
> 
> > 
> > Do we require a specific failure response for glare ? I 
> guess you need
> > to know that it is worth retrying after some random interval.
> 
> Yes, exactly.
> 
> > 
> > Also, if you are waiting for a repsonse to an UPDATE you have sent,
> > and you receive an UPDATE which is a retransmit of one you have
> > previously responded to (presumably because your original 
> response was
> > lost), I believe you should just repeat your original response and
> > continue waiting for the response to your UPDATE.
> 
> Of course. That is handled in the transaction layer, which will
> retransmit the response.
> 
> > 
> > Your UPDATE will probably be rejected, because the other guy thinks
> > there is glare, but it is possible for both UPDATES to suceed if
> > messages swap order in transit, but this is not a problem.
> 
> THere is no way for both to succeed.
> 
> > 
> > Is this taken care of by the transaction layer in SIP or 
> does it need
> > to be explicitly described ?
> 
> Retransmits are discussed in the transaction layer only.
> 
> -Jonathan R.
> 
> 
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
> Chief Scientist                         First Floor
> dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
> jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
> http://www.dynamicsoft.com
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 14:47:32 2002
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Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 21:18:28 +0200
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Dean Willis writes:

 > Well' I'd argue that it's fully compatible with the architecture whether
 > it's called Record-Route, Path, or Fritz-the-Far-Out-Header.

i agree with that, but as i have said too many times already, the real
problem is not the name, but piggy packing with the register message
service location information.  see the previous message for why.

 > But remember there were two problems being solved: 1) How to get
 > user-terminated calls back to the user when there are intermediate proxies,
 > which we've apparently solved here -- we're just arguing about the name. and
 > 2) How to get user-originated calls routed through a home service proxy when
 > there are intermediate proxies.

sip solution to that is (a) use dns to locate the home service proxy and
use dhcp learned outbound proxy information + loose source route to the
home proxy to send the message out.

 > There is only a need to send a REGISTER request as a prerequisite for
 > reaching others if 1) One wishes to use the services of a non-adjacent
 > intermediate proxy, and 2) one is using the REGISTER process to discover the
 > route to that intermediate proxy. 

see above. 

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 14:53:39 2002
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To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > As far as I can tell there is only one lone voice that does not like the
 > name PATH.

name is not a big deal to me as long as you take the functions out from
the path message that don't belong to the registering process, i.e.,
letting others to reach the registering party.  by the way, my
suggestion is record-register-route, which is intuitive to people who
know what record-route does.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 14:59:26 2002
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Cc: "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
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Dean Willis writes:

 > Are you saying that it is in general unacceptable to use proxies to provide
 > value-added services for outbound calls? 

no, i don't object to that, but that information has nothing to do with
register message, whose function is to let others to reach the
registering party.

 > So it's just a question of
 > figuring out where to get those outbound services from . . .

sip uses dns for that purpose, not something piggy packed to register
message, whose purpose has nothing to do with outbound calls and that a
sip ua doesn't even need to send in order to make outbound calls.  in
sip we simply can't have a service that an ua is not able to locate
unless it first registers itself.  that kind of requirement totally
break the sip protocol architecture.

if you are not happy with dns for locating services, you can in the 3gpp
group either invent another sip message for that purpose.

 > The Path proposal doesn't (or at least shouldn't, if it does let's correct
 > the wording ) REQUIRE that the UA exclusivelt use a specific technique to
 > discover an exclusive service proxy. It simply provides an option for doing
 > so. 

what kind of option is that a 3gpp ua can't make any calls without first
registering itself and if it does register itself, gets back a service
route that is must use in order to make those calls.  i don't see any
optionality in that.

-- juha


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Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>,
        "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
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> Juha says:
> > in sip, register request accomplishes one and only one thing: lets
> > others to learn that i'm available for calls and how their calls can
> > reach me.  the path proposal on the table is changing that in a
> > fundamental way by establishing to the registering party a service
route
> > that it should be using when it makes calls.  that part of the
proposal
> > breaks the sip protocol architecture and is thus unacceptable.
> 
> Are you saying that it is in general unacceptable to use proxies to
> provide
> value-added services for outbound calls? I'd find that a hard position
to
> support, as one of the big advantages claimed for SIP has been its
ability
> to enable value-added services for both inbound and outbound calls. I
give
> some examples in another post on this topic. So it's just a question
of
> figuring out where to get those outbound services from . . .

My basic statement is that users should always be able to get the basic
services from their standard registration proxy, whatever their location
in the network. They may want to get services from other proxies as
well, but such services should be optional and the users' subscription
should be explicit. In the basic configuration, we should assume that
the communication between a UA and the registration proxy is encrypted.

-- Christian Huitema

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 15:10:24 2002
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Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 21:46:22 +0200
To: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Mark Watson writes:

 > And indeed you can do this as I described in my earlier mail. There is
 > nothing to stop you establishing a data connection (PDP Context) with the
 > QoS that you want and sending your call over that, via whomever you want (if
 > your terminal supports it).

sure, but does my home proxy the same capabilities to control the pdp
context as the proxy of the mobile operator has for the 3gpp context?
someone on this list mentioned earlier mentioned that that is not the
case.  in an open architecture, the operator 3gpp proxy would have no
advantage over my home proxy for setting up the pdp contexts and
controlling the calls.

by the way, you didn't answer my question about why a 3gpp ua can't
decide to make a 3gpp pdp context call directly from the visited network
without using its home proxy.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 19:41:23 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <A3C2399B2FACD411A54200508BE39C7406885D64@zwcwd00r.europe.nortel.com> <15493.8334.995085.569677@harjus.eng.song.fi>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Tue, 5 Mar 2002 18:11:17 -0600
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> by the way, you didn't answer my question about why a 3gpp ua can't
> decide to make a 3gpp pdp context call directly from the visited network
> without using its home proxy.

Because 3GPP provides value-added services in the home proxy. If you don't
traverse the home proxy on mobile-originated calls, you don't get the
value-added services.

I gave an example earlier in the day using speed-dialing as a
value-added-service. Other services might include simultaneous search (I
know Juha might be at home, or work, or on his mobile, so I want my proxy to
fork to all three destinations), transcription services, personal
assistants, in-network conferencing (do the mixing "over there", so I pay
only once for air time), automatic update of my presence status (dean is now
in a call), etc. You could probably make a call without any services, but
it's kindof of uninteresting from a business perspective so we don't talk
about it alot, and it's not worth replacing the circuit-switch network with
an IP network for.

--
Dean


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To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Flemming Andreasen writes:
 > > So if an untrusted UAC included a Remote-Party-ID,  and the proxy is able to
 > > *validate* that (via some means) and consequently set the screen to YES, it
 > > is then up to the proxy (i.e  it is optional)  if it wants to include yet
 > > another  Remote-Party-ID  or not.
 > 
 > Yes.

   I don't understand: which one does the UAS choose
   if there are two RPID's?

   I have another question: suppose that the UAC puts
   an RPID into an SMIME body. What is the
   intended behavior of the proxy? The UAS?

		     Mike

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar  5 22:42:50 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Michael Thomas" <mat@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <32CD630F6CBED411AE180008C7894CBC0C0374BB@lmc37.lmc.ericsson.se><3C84ED04.2940DD69@cisco.com> <15493.29699.88648.465434@thomasm-u1.cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Michael asks:
>    I don't understand: which one does the UAS choose
>    if there are two RPID's?

All of them? It's not a singular proposition. There are identities asserted.
I've got six different identities associated with my PGP key. What's the
problem?

>    I have another question: suppose that the UAC puts
>    an RPID into an SMIME body. What is the
>    intended behavior of the proxy? The UAS?

Ooh, that's a good one. That's why I wanted to know who it was that asserted
the RPID. Even better, I like to be able to verify that assertion.

--
Dean


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 01:41:42 2002
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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 08:10:44 +0200
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Dean Willis writes:

 > Because 3GPP provides value-added services in the home proxy. If you don't
 > traverse the home proxy on mobile-originated calls, you don't get the
 > value-added services.

if i don't want to use any value added services from my home proxy, but
just want to make a cheaper call by just using the generic services of
the network that i'm visiting (like ordering a pizza from a shop next to
my hotel), 3gpp should allow me to do it.  also, 3gpp should allow me to
make that call without registering with my home proxy, because i don't
want myself to be reachable.  

if 3gpp doesn't allow me to do that, 3gpp architecture is something very
different from sip architecture and it doesn't make sense to pollute
ietf sip protocol specifications with 3gpp requirements.

-- juha



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 02:45:58 2002
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From: "Stephen Terrill (ERA)" <stephen.terrill@era.ericsson.se>
To: "'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'" <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>,
        Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Hi,

I am slightly confused with some of this thread.

3GPP does allow a user to request pure IP connectivity, the location of the point of presence for this is dependant upon the users operator and the established business relationships.  From this perspective, nothing is prevented as with IP connectivity you can do what is possible with IP.  For this approach, the user will pay the IP resources used and the connecivity offered by the operator the user is with.

In addition to that, I don't see any of the service possibilities removed with the 3GPP application of the SIP protocol.  It is possible that the user can initiate calls to local services without been reachable, in the same way that it is possible to be registered and a service provided says that you are not reachable, or the terminal deciedes you are not reachable.  

..//Steve

-----Original Message-----
From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 7:11 AM
To: Dean Willis
Cc: Mark Watson; sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item


Dean Willis writes:

 > Because 3GPP provides value-added services in the home proxy. If you don't
 > traverse the home proxy on mobile-originated calls, you don't get the
 > value-added services.

if i don't want to use any value added services from my home proxy, but
just want to make a cheaper call by just using the generic services of
the network that i'm visiting (like ordering a pizza from a shop next to
my hotel), 3gpp should allow me to do it.  also, 3gpp should allow me to
make that call without registering with my home proxy, because i don't
want myself to be reachable.  

if 3gpp doesn't allow me to do that, 3gpp architecture is something very
different from sip architecture and it doesn't make sense to pollute
ietf sip protocol specifications with 3gpp requirements.

-- juha



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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From: "Steffen Fries" <steffen.fries@mchp.siemens.de>
Organization: Siemens AG
To: jundery@ubiquity.net
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 08:32:41 +0100
MIME-Version: 1.0
Subject: [Sip] Questions to draft-undery-sip-auth-00.txt
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Hi James,

within the current bis draft, the Authentication-Info header 
may only be sent in 2xx responses. The SIP Digest 
Authentication draft does not state this limitation explicitly. 
Is the intension to provide the Authentication-Info for every 
response, not only 2xx. If not, what would be the reason? 

By including the Authentication-Info header in all responses, 
one could already provide protection against some denial of 
service attacks (despite tzhe fact, that the draft states that 
these types of attacks are not countered)

Regards
	Steffen

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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 09:34:05 +0200
To: "Stephen Terrill (ERA)" <stephen.terrill@era.ericsson.se>
Cc: Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Stephen Terrill (ERA) writes:

 > I am slightly confused with some of this thread.

i have tried to ask about what options the user has, when he/she uses
the 3gpp multimedia subsystem (or whatever the term is) pdp context,
because my understanding has been that the requirements described in the
3gpp internet draft are derived from that context and are not generic 3g
requirements.  and it looks like that in the 3gpp mms context, the user
doesn't have the same options that a sip user has, but MUST register
itself and MUST route all calls via its home network.

-- juha



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Subject: RE: [Sip] Questions to draft-undery-sip-auth-00.txt
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Steffen Fries [mailto:steffen.fries@mchp.siemens.de]

> within the current bis draft, the Authentication-Info header 
> may only be sent in 2xx responses. The SIP Digest 
> Authentication draft does not state this limitation explicitly. 
> Is the intension to provide the Authentication-Info for every 
> response, not only 2xx. If not, what would be the reason? 

I definitely envisaged it in other responses such as 3xxs and 6xxs, the
only restriction I can see is it must be in response to a request
containing an Authorization header for that realm. (You need to know the
identity the UAC is claiming.)

> By including the Authentication-Info header in all responses, 
> one could already provide protection against some denial of 
> service attacks (despite tzhe fact, that the draft states that 
> these types of attacks are not countered)

Definitely, although I would add that it could provide an almost
identical result with selective application.

James

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 05:02:12 2002
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Hi,

A small issue on the To tag.

Chapter 8.2.6.2 says:

"If a request contained a To tag in the request, the To header field
   in the response MUST equal that of the request. However, if the To
   header field in the request did not contain a tag, the URI in the To
   header field in the response MUST equal the URI in the To header
   field; additionally, the UAS MUST add a tag to the To header field in

   the response (with the exception of the 100 (Trying) response, in
   which a tag MAY be present)."

Q1: I guess this is not the case for a response to CANCEL METHOD, where
the request didn't contain a To tag. Should it be mentioned in this
chapter?

Q2: I guess this is not the case for a response to BYE METHOD, where the
request didn't contain a To tag. Should it be mentioned in this chapter?

Q3: If an unknown method (eg "MYMETHOD") is received, without a To tag,
does the UAS really have to insert a tag in the 501 response? The UAS
will NEVER accept this method, so...

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 06:25:53 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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In section 11,

None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the INVITE/183 as a new
offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?

If this is allowed, if the PRACK carries new offer without precondition,
does this mean that the caller doesn't need precondition anymore and the
callee can start ringing whenever it wants? 

If the PRACK carries new offer contain precondition in the SDP (mandary
precondition is present), does this PRACK also needs the
require:precondition header? I think the answer is yes. Am I right?

Thanks

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 06:50:51 2002
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: SIP-Specific Event Notification
	Author(s)	: A. Roach
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-events-05.txt
	Pages		: 38
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document describes an extension to the Session Initiation
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extensible framework by which SIP nodes can request notification
from remote nodes indicating that certain events have occurred.
Concrete uses of the mechanism described in this document may be
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 07:01:15 2002
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	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
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Mayer Georg writes:

 Our aim was not to pollute any area of serious work and I am sorry if
 you got that impression - we are happy that SIP and SIPPING groups
 undertook and still undertake major efforts to enable also the specific
 3GPP requirements. The 3GPP IMS uses SIP in a specific way, as a
 private network uses SIP in a different way, etc..

enabling specific 3gpp ims requirements in ietf sip specifications is
fine as long as the requirements don't contradict with the sip protocol
architecture.  the path header proposal unfortunately does so and
therefore there is no way it can accepted.  you simply can't add the
path header to sip without a major rewrite of the existing sip
specifications (the rfc and the bis).

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 07:07:09 2002
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Hello Juha et al,

> if i don't want to use any value added services from my home 
> proxy, but
> just want to make a cheaper call by just using the generic services of
> the network that i'm visiting (like ordering a pizza from a 
> shop next to
> my hotel), 3gpp should allow me to do it.  also, 3gpp should 
> allow me to
> make that call without registering with my home proxy, because i don't
> want myself to be reachable.  

Nothing is impossible - everything is permitted.

If you don't want to use the 3G value added services that's fine with 3G - you just set up your SIP call via pure UMTS Packet Switchted Domain (GPRS). Then you will find exactly the behaviour we all know and love from a pure IP-based solution. You do not even need to register here. 

The 3GPP IMS is only a part of the whole 3GPP architecture, it is based on the Packet Switched domain. If you want value added services you need to route through the IMS, i.e. to your home network - you have to register and then you can use SIP as shown in the 3G specs. As said above the Packet Switched domain can work independently of IMS and provides you IP access as you outlined it.

That's it - everyhting is permitted - nothing is impossible.

> if 3gpp doesn't allow me to do that, 3gpp architecture is 
> something very
> different from sip architecture and it doesn't make sense to pollute
> ietf sip protocol specifications with 3gpp requirements.

Our aim was not to pollute any area of serious work and I am sorry if you got that impression - we are happy that SIP and SIPPING groups undertook and still undertake major efforts to enable also the specific 3GPP requirements. The 3GPP IMS uses SIP in a specific way, as a private network uses SIP in a different way, etc.. As you joined this discussion I am sure you followed the process of IETF / 3GPP team-work during the last months - so you for sure have seen that 3GPP IMS is now a  completely IETF SIP based solution, adopting all brand-new changes from the SIP drafts. All that we need here is some addition that allows us to apply SIP for our specific service.

Keep on signalling
Georg
_______________________________________________________
Georg Mayer - Siemens AG
Information and Communication Mobile
ICM N PG SP ST N 1
Hofmannstr. 51, 81359 Munich, Germany
Fon: +49-89-722-33114
Fax: +49-89-722-62250
Mobile: +49-172-5371233
Email: georg.mayer@icn.siemens.de




> -----Urspr�ngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 6. M�rz 2002 07:11
> An: Dean Willis
> Cc: Mark Watson; sip@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Dean Willis writes:
> 
>  > Because 3GPP provides value-added services in the home 
> proxy. If you don't
>  > traverse the home proxy on mobile-originated calls, you 
> don't get the
>  > value-added services.
> 
> if i don't want to use any value added services from my home 
> proxy, but
> just want to make a cheaper call by just using the generic services of
> the network that i'm visiting (like ordering a pizza from a 
> shop next to
> my hotel), 3gpp should allow me to do it.  also, 3gpp should 
> allow me to
> make that call without registering with my home proxy, because i don't
> want myself to be reachable.  
> 
> if 3gpp doesn't allow me to do that, 3gpp architecture is 
> something very
> different from sip architecture and it doesn't make sense to pollute
> ietf sip protocol specifications with 3gpp requirements.
> 
> -- juha
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 07:39:29 2002
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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 14:20:12 +0200
To: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Mark Watson writes:

 > The point is that if you want to have that connection between the SIP
 > service layer and the PDP Contexts you need the cooperation of equipment in
 > the mobile (visited) network. This is why the calls need to go via the proxy
 > in the visited network (& why we need Path).

you don't need path header in order to get the call to the proxy of visited
network.  we have discussed this tens of times already.  you only need
to tell the visiting ua to use the proxy of the visited network as its
outbound proxy and that can be done with dhcp.

 > The visited network has no billing relationship with the subscriber and so
 > cannot collect revenue directly from the subscriber. Therefore there must be
 > interaction with the home network and 3GPP have chosen, for the moment, to
 > do this for IMS by requiring all call signalling to be routed via the home
 > network.

sure the visited network must interwork with the home network for
billing purpose, but it is a huge overkill to require also sip
registration and other requests to go there.  radius, for example, has
been used for years by isps both for authentication and accounting
information exchange between isps.

it looks to me that the 3gpp walled garden architecture was designed by
mobile operators and/or equipment vendors and they never bothered to ask
what might the requirements of the mobile users be.  those are the
people who at the end of the day are going to pay the bill for all
this.

-- juha


_______________________________________________
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: 05 March 2002 19:46
> To: Watson, Mark [MDN05:EP10:EXCH]
> Cc: Dean Willis; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Mark Watson writes:
> 
>  > And indeed you can do this as I described in my earlier 
> mail. There is
>  > nothing to stop you establishing a data connection (PDP 
> Context) with the
>  > QoS that you want and sending your call over that, via 
> whomever you want (if
>  > your terminal supports it).
> 
> sure, but does my home proxy the same capabilities to control the pdp
> context as the proxy of the mobile operator has for the 3gpp context?

If you access your home proxy over a simple IP connection then of course
not. This is what the IP Multimedia Subsystem does: if your home proxy
provider connects in to the IMS of other operators, they will be able to do
whatever the mobile operators can do. But the price is you need to support
the extensions which enable this cooperation and these are what we are
trying to standardise here.

The point is that if you want to have that connection between the SIP
service layer and the PDP Contexts you need the cooperation of equipment in
the mobile (visited) network. This is why the calls need to go via the proxy
in the visited network (& why we need Path).

If you don't want that interaction you can connect direct to your home
proxy.

You seem to be asking for interaction between the SIP service and the packet
access (PDP Context), but without cooperation of a SIP entity in the network
providing the access - this sounds impossible to me.

> someone on this list mentioned earlier mentioned that that is not the
> case.  in an open architecture, the operator 3gpp proxy would have no
> advantage over my home proxy for setting up the pdp contexts and
> controlling the calls.
> 
> by the way, you didn't answer my question about why a 3gpp ua can't
> decide to make a 3gpp pdp context call directly from the 
> visited network
> without using its home proxy.
> 

Obne reason is billing.

The visited network has no billing relationship with the subscriber and so
cannot collect revenue directly from the subscriber. Therefore there must be
interaction with the home network and 3GPP have chosen, for the moment, to
do this for IMS by requiring all call signalling to be routed via the home
network.

...Mark

> -- juha
> 
> 

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<TITLE>RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item</TITLE>
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<BODY>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi">mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi</A>]</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 05 March 2002 19:46</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Watson, Mark [MDN05:EP10:EXCH]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Dean Willis; sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group =
Item</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mark Watson writes:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; And indeed you can do this as I =
described in my earlier </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mail. There is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; nothing to stop you establishing a =
data connection (PDP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Context) with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; QoS that you want and sending your =
call over that, via </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; whomever you want (if</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; your terminal supports it).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; sure, but does my home proxy the same =
capabilities to control the pdp</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; context as the proxy of the mobile operator has =
for the 3gpp context?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If you access your home proxy over a simple IP =
connection then of course not. This is what the IP Multimedia Subsystem =
does: if your home proxy provider connects in to the IMS of other =
operators, they will be able to do whatever the mobile operators can =
do. But the price is you need to support the extensions which enable =
this cooperation and these are what we are trying to standardise =
here.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The point is that if you want to have that connection =
between the SIP service layer and the PDP Contexts you need the =
cooperation of equipment in the mobile (visited) network. This is why =
the calls need to go via the proxy in the visited network (&amp; why we =
need Path).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If you don't want that interaction you can connect =
direct to your home proxy.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>You seem to be asking for interaction between the SIP =
service and the packet access (PDP Context), but without cooperation of =
a SIP entity in the network providing the access - this sounds =
impossible to me.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; someone on this list mentioned earlier mentioned =
that that is not the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; case.&nbsp; in an open architecture, the =
operator 3gpp proxy would have no</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; advantage over my home proxy for setting up the =
pdp contexts and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; controlling the calls.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; by the way, you didn't answer my question about =
why a 3gpp ua can't</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; decide to make a 3gpp pdp context call directly =
from the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; visited network</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; without using its home proxy.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Obne reason is billing.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The visited network has no billing relationship with =
the subscriber and so cannot collect revenue directly from the =
subscriber. Therefore there must be interaction with the home network =
and 3GPP have chosen, for the moment, to do this for IMS by requiring =
all call signalling to be routed via the home network.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -- juha</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 09:29:31 2002
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Michael Thomas wrote:

> Flemming Andreasen writes:
>  > > So if an untrusted UAC included a Remote-Party-ID,  and the proxy is able to
>  > > *validate* that (via some means) and consequently set the screen to YES, it
>  > > is then up to the proxy (i.e  it is optional)  if it wants to include yet
>  > > another  Remote-Party-ID  or not.
>  >
>  > Yes.
>
>    I don't understand: which one does the UAS choose
>    if there are two RPID's?

That's a local UA decision.

>    I have another question: suppose that the UAC puts
>    an RPID into an SMIME body. What is the
>    intended behavior of the proxy? The UAS?

The use of bodies is fundamentally incompatible with network asserted identity, since
proxies are not allowed to modify bodies (shouldn't even look at them). This should
probably be stated explicitly. Currently, the draft only specifies that end-to-end
encrypted Remote-Party-Id's cannot be trusted.

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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> > within the current bis draft, the Authentication-Info header 
> > may only be sent in 2xx responses. The SIP Digest 
> > Authentication draft does not state this limitation explicitly. 
> > Is the intension to provide the Authentication-Info for every 
> > response, not only 2xx. If not, what would be the reason? 
> 
> I definitely envisaged it in other responses such as 3xxs and 6xxs, the
> only restriction I can see is it must be in response to a request
> containing an Authorization header for that realm. (You need to know the
> identity the UAC is claiming.)
> 
> > By including the Authentication-Info header in all responses, 
> > one could already provide protection against some denial of 
> > service attacks (despite tzhe fact, that the draft states that 
> > these types of attacks are not countered)
> 
> Definitely, although I would add that it could provide an almost
> identical result with selective application.

Okay, that is exactly, what I was hoping ;-)

Steffen________________________________________________________
___
Steffen Fries,     Siemens AG, CT IC 3	
Otto-Hahn-Ring 6,  D-81730 Munich, Germany 
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Email:  Steffen.Fries@mchp.siemens.de
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 09:50:32 2002
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From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Michael Thomas wrote:

> Dean Willis writes:
>  > Michael asks:
>  > >    I don't understand: which one does the UAS choose
>  > >    if there are two RPID's?
>  >
>  > All of them? It's not a singular proposition. There are identities asserted.
>  > I've got six different identities associated with my PGP key. What's the
>  > problem?
>
>    Well, if a proxy isn't capable of scrubbing
>    previous RPID's, the UAS gets the choice of
>
>    Remote-party-id: mat@cisco.com
>    Remote-party-id: elvis@graceland.com
>
>    What could possibly be useful about mat@cisco.com
>    when it could chose The King? Seriously, if RPID
>    is good for anything, it's to inform a UAS (and
>    likely the user) who's calling as known by the
>    service provider. Since there might be multiple RPID's
>    the UAS has no way to determine which one the proxy
>    inserted. Without cryptographic identity or scrubbing,
>    I simply don't understand how this is in any
>    way enforceable.
>

There is a screening indicator to indicate which one(s) the proxy believe are
valid. Normally, I would expect a single identity (per type), but if there are
multiple valid identies, I don't see a problem with that.


>
>  > >    I have another question: suppose that the UAC puts
>  > >    an RPID into an SMIME body. What is the
>  > >    intended behavior of the proxy? The UAS?
>  >
>  > Ooh, that's a good one. That's why I wanted to know who it was that asserted
>  > the RPID. Even better, I like to be able to verify that assertion.
>
>    Yes. Thus my protestations that we're solving
>    the wrong problem. :-(

Well, I've been hearing these statements for the past 2+ years without seeing any
solutions - time's up IMHO.

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Dean Willis writes:
 > Michael asks:
 > >    I don't understand: which one does the UAS choose
 > >    if there are two RPID's?
 > 
 > All of them? It's not a singular proposition. There are identities asserted.
 > I've got six different identities associated with my PGP key. What's the
 > problem?

   Well, if a proxy isn't capable of scrubbing
   previous RPID's, the UAS gets the choice of
  
   Remote-party-id: mat@cisco.com
   Remote-party-id: elvis@graceland.com   

   What could possibly be useful about mat@cisco.com
   when it could chose The King? Seriously, if RPID
   is good for anything, it's to inform a UAS (and
   likely the user) who's calling as known by the
   service provider. Since there might be multiple RPID's
   the UAS has no way to determine which one the proxy
   inserted. Without cryptographic identity or scrubbing,
   I simply don't understand how this is in any
   way enforceable.

 > >    I have another question: suppose that the UAC puts
 > >    an RPID into an SMIME body. What is the
 > >    intended behavior of the proxy? The UAS?
 > 
 > Ooh, that's a good one. That's why I wanted to know who it was that asserted
 > the RPID. Even better, I like to be able to verify that assertion.

   Yes. Thus my protestations that we're solving
   the wrong problem. :-(

	     Mike

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Flemming Andreasen writes:
 > There is a screening indicator to indicate which one(s) the proxy believe are
 > valid. Normally, I would expect a single identity (per type), but if there are
 > multiple valid identies, I don't see a problem with that.

   I still don't understand. If the proxy cannot
   remove a RPID header, a malicious UAC can clearly
   clone an identical RPID, screen=yes and all. Since
   the draft only says that a proxy MAY reject the
   request, there's nothing which necessarily enforces
   misbehaving UAC's from sending "trustworthy" RPID's.

   IMO, either you make it normative that a proxy MUST 
   reject a UA which inserts RPID, or explicitly state
   that a UA MAY add RPID. The meta-state in the current
   draft leaves UAS's with complete ambiguity as to which
   one is trustable.

   Another problem I see: what if I run an untrusted
   proxy at home? Note that the trust issue is as seen by
   the downstream service provider's proxy, not by
   my proxy. In that case, mine quite reasonably might
   add RPID. Yet across the trust boundary, the downstream
   proxy would like to assert its version of RPID. Here
   it seems unreasonable to reject the message since
   my proxy is doing a perfectly legitimate proxy
   function. This would yet again lead to several 
   different RPID's where the UAS would have no
   clue which one was more trustworthy.

   What I think this boils down to is that
   prohibiting UA's from inserting RPID is
   somewhere between useless and dangerous. 
   Without the ability to scrub those headers,
   the trusted proxies are either defenseless,
   or put in a position of rejecting perfectly
   reasonable messages from other proxies. 
   Something needs to give here. Either you
   allow scrubbing, or you require cryptographic
   identity (or both). The current security of
   this draft is not adequate, and since a 
   generalized approach to crypto has been
   vetoed, I think this entire issue needs to
   revisited.

 > >  > >    I have another question: suppose that the UAC puts
 > >  > >    an RPID into an SMIME body. What is the
 > >  > >    intended behavior of the proxy? The UAS?
 > >  >
 > >  > Ooh, that's a good one. That's why I wanted to know who it was that asserted
 > >  > the RPID. Even better, I like to be able to verify that assertion.
 > >
 > >    Yes. Thus my protestations that we're solving
 > >    the wrong problem. :-(
 > 
 > Well, I've been hearing these statements for the past 2+ years without seeing any
 > solutions - time's up IMHO.

   Uh, I sure hope you're not impling that I had
   anything to do with the decision making here.

   In any case, you didn't answer the original
   question.

		Mike

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Michael Thomas wrote:

> Flemming Andreasen writes:
>  > There is a screening indicator to indicate which one(s) the proxy believe are
>  > valid. Normally, I would expect a single identity (per type), but if there are
>  > multiple valid identies, I don't see a problem with that.
>
>    I still don't understand. If the proxy cannot
>    remove a RPID header, a malicious UAC can clearly
>    clone an identical RPID, screen=yes and all. Since
>    the draft only says that a proxy MAY reject the
>    request, there's nothing which necessarily enforces
>    misbehaving UAC's from sending "trustworthy" RPID's.

The draft very clearly states in Section 7.5 that the proxy either sets the screen
parameter to "no" or removes the Remote-Party-ID - what's the problem ?

>
>    IMO, either you make it normative that a proxy MUST
>    reject a UA which inserts RPID, or explicitly state
>    that a UA MAY add RPID. The meta-state in the current
>    draft leaves UAS's with complete ambiguity as to which
>    one is trustable.

Two problems here. First of all, the proxy may not know what the previous hop is.
Secondly, trusted UAs do in fact include Remote-Party-Ids. As far ambiguity goes, the
screen parameter is there to tell the UA if the Remote-Party-Id is trustworthy or not.


>    Another problem I see: what if I run an untrusted
>    proxy at home? Note that the trust issue is as seen by
>    the downstream service provider's proxy, not by
>    my proxy. In that case, mine quite reasonably might
>    add RPID. Yet across the trust boundary, the downstream
>    proxy would like to assert its version of RPID.

Right, and since the draft deals with network asserted caller-id, the one your proxy
added will be deemed untrustworthy by having screen=no, unless it could be verified.

> Here
>    it seems unreasonable to reject the message since
>    my proxy is doing a perfectly legitimate proxy
>    function. This would yet again lead to several
>    different RPID's where the UAS would have no
>    clue which one was more trustworthy.

It seems you have missed the screen parameter function.


>    What I think this boils down to is that
>    prohibiting UA's from inserting RPID is
>    somewhere between useless and dangerous.

Nowhere in the draft does it say that a UA cannot insert a Remote-Party-Id (in fact,
trusted UAs do as described in the draft). As far as useless and dangerous goes, I don't
follow either of them.

>    Without the ability to scrub those headers,
>    the trusted proxies are either defenseless,
>    or put in a position of rejecting perfectly
>    reasonable messages from other proxies.
>    Something needs to give here. Either you
>    allow scrubbing, or you require cryptographic
>    identity (or both).

I repeat:     scrubbing and setting "screen=no" are both allowed.


> The current security of
>    this draft is not adequate, and since a
>    generalized approach to crypto has been
>    vetoed, I think this entire issue needs to
>    revisited.

We have been down this path countless times without any kind of resolution. I have no
reason to believe that this will change anytime soon and hence see no reason to repeat
this yet again. There has been ample opportunity to come up with something better, but
nothing has emerged. There is an applicability statement and an architecture description
that points out the scenarios and assumptions under which the mechanism is useful and
where it is not. I don't see the big problem here.

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 11:30:25 2002
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Hi!

In the following some findings in the bis-09 draft
(all line numbers refer to pdf version):

* lines 1464-1465: If no provisional response has been received, the CANCEL request MUST
   NOT be sent; 

  I guess, this also applies even if a 100 Trying has been received.
  Should be clarified.

*  lines 2573-2576, A proxy MUST NOT add additional targets to the target set if the
   Request-URI of the original request does not indicate a resource this
   proxy is responsible for.

   1) Does this mean, that in general the R-URI cannot be changed
       by a proxy, unless the R-URI points to this proxy?

   2) Does this mean,  that in general no new Route headers can be
       pushed to the Route-stack by a proxy, unless the R-URI points
       to this proxy?

   I think, the "MUST NOT" should be "SHOULD NOT" or
   a "IT IS NOT RECOMMENDED".
 
   Should be clarified.

* Furthermore I propose to add a definition for "target set" in section 6.

Regards,
 Bernie


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 11:41:03 2002
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Cc: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>, Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
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Flemming Andreasen writes:
 > Michael Thomas wrote:
 > 
 > > Flemming Andreasen writes:
 > >  > There is a screening indicator to indicate which one(s) the proxy believe are
 > >  > valid. Normally, I would expect a single identity (per type), but if there are
 > >  > multiple valid identies, I don't see a problem with that.
 > >
 > >    I still don't understand. If the proxy cannot
 > >    remove a RPID header, a malicious UAC can clearly
 > >    clone an identical RPID, screen=yes and all. Since
 > >    the draft only says that a proxy MAY reject the
 > >    request, there's nothing which necessarily enforces
 > >    misbehaving UAC's from sending "trustworthy" RPID's.
 > 
 > The draft very clearly states in Section 7.5 that the proxy either sets the screen
 > parameter to "no" or removes the Remote-Party-ID - what's the problem ?

   It seems I've been led astray by the discussion here
   which led me to believe that the scrubbing/rewriting
   parts of the draft had been removed, and the "final"
   decision on the calls that RPID couldn't be included 
   by a UA. I guess I missed when that was
   reversed (again). So I guess I'm OK with this.

   Two comments though: in section 6.5, it
   repeatedly says that there should only be one
   screen= tag, but it doesn't explicitly say that
   the intended behavior is that it should be
   rewritten. This is somewhat confusing. Second,
   in section, 5.1 it says that screen=no should
   take precedence over screen=yes? Am I misreading this?

	       Mike

   

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 11:50:02 2002
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Hi Bernhard,

> In the following some findings in the bis-09 draft
> (all line numbers refer to pdf version):
>
> * lines 1464-1465: If no provisional response has been received, the CANCEL request MUST
>    NOT be sent;
>
>   I guess, this also applies even if a 100 Trying has been received.
>   Should be clarified.

No. You ARE allowed to send a CANCEL if you have received a 100 Trying.

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 12:07:33 2002
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Extensions to the 'tel' and 'fax' URLs to Support 
                          Number Portability and Freephone Service
	Author(s)	: J. Yu
	Filename	: draft-yu-tel-url-04.txt
	Pages		: 12
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document proposes some extensions to the 'tel' and 'fax' Uniform 
Resource Locators (URLs) for supporting number portability (NP) and 
freephone service.  Those proposed extensions allow the Session 
Initiation Protocol (SIP) to carry those URLs or to convert those 
URLs to the SIP URL so as to support NP and freephone service.  The 
proposed extensions allow the SIP protocol to be used to derive the 
routing number for the ported geographical numbers, identify the 
freephone service provider/carrier or the Plain Old Telephone Service 
(POTS) number for a freephone number, and carry the NP- and 
freephone-related information in the SIP messages.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 12:14:38 2002
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Hello Juha,

thanks for the answer.

> enabling specific 3gpp ims requirements in ietf sip specifications is
> fine as long as the requirements don't contradict with the 
> sip protocol architecture.  the path header proposal unfortunately does so and
> therefore there is no way it can accepted.  you simply can't add the
> path header to sip without a major rewrite of the existing sip
> specifications (the rfc and the bis).

I need to understand where you think this major break in architecture occurs. 

Look at the 3GPP UMTS architecture. There is the PS domain (packet switched) and WITHIN it is the IMS. 

If the user wants to have normal SIP services, without using all that fancy stuff that she can get from the home.net: fine! So no contradiction with SIP protocol architecture. You can do basic SIP with 3GPP - just take a client, start it and everything works. That will be so already in "older" releases, i.e. pre-IMS. Perfect. Can we agree that this is not a contradiction to SIP?

If the user wants these special services then the registration is needed. I thought we had discussed this already before, in and after SLC and got the feeling that this is not regarded as a (major or any) break of the SIP protocol architecture. It is just using the modular concept of SIP messages - use REGISTER in order to register at the Registrar and the Registrar then can do some further interesting things (like finding application servers due to user profile ....). This is even necessary when the Path header does not exist. So do we have a break here? If yes ... W-h-y-? Look at the paragraph above - you always can do all the basic SIP stuff without having REGISTER mandatory for callees. 

And now we come to the Path header. The system learns the path from the user to the Registrar and back. There were comments some months ago that path would only "record" a partial route and this could not be put to the Route header of the initial INVITE. Then we got loose routing, which allowed proxies to add intermediate hops to the route (exactly what we needed). As I understood it this solved the problems that IETF SIP(PING) experts had with the Path header. So is this the break?

Please help me to understand the major issue here - maybe we can then find a solution or a miss-interpretation. 

Thank you
Georg

_______________________________________________________
Georg Mayer - Siemens AG
Information and Communication Mobile
ICM N PG SP ST N 1
Hofmannstr. 51, 81359 Munich, Germany
Fon: +49-89-722-33114
Fax: +49-89-722-62250
Mobile: +49-172-5371233
Email: georg.mayer@icn.siemens.de




> -----Urspr�ngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 6. M�rz 2002 12:43
> An: Mayer Georg
> Cc: Dean Willis; Mark Watson; sip@ietf.org
> Betreff: AW: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Mayer Georg writes:
> 
>  Our aim was not to pollute any area of serious work and I am sorry if
>  you got that impression - we are happy that SIP and SIPPING groups
>  undertook and still undertake major efforts to enable also 
> the specific
>  3GPP requirements. The 3GPP IMS uses SIP in a specific way, as a
>  private network uses SIP in a different way, etc..
> 
> enabling specific 3gpp ims requirements in ietf sip specifications is
> fine as long as the requirements don't contradict with the 
> sip protocol
> architecture.  the path header proposal unfortunately does so and
> therefore there is no way it can accepted.  you simply can't add the
> path header to sip without a major rewrite of the existing sip
> specifications (the rfc and the bis).
> 
> -- juha
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 12:20:52 2002
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Michael Thomas wrote:

>
>
>    Two comments though: in section 6.5,

7.5 I presume

> it
>    repeatedly says that there should only be one
>    screen= tag, but it doesn't explicitly say that
>    the intended behavior is that it should be
>    rewritten. This is somewhat confusing.

Right now it talks about the proxy adding one screen parameter and making sure this is the
only one. You could talk about rewriting an existing one if it existed, but it doesn't
seem to change anything from a functional point of view.


> Second,
>    in section, 5.1

6.1 I presume

> it says that screen=no should
>    take precedence over screen=yes? Am I misreading this?
>

No. The header definition essentially says, that if you see a Remote-Party-Id with more
than one screen parameter, then you shouldn't treat it as an error, but just go with the
"no" value if present. The behavior section on the other hand says, that you don't include
more than one screen parameter - it's the "be liberal in what you accept" philosophy.

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 12:32:13 2002
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From: Alexandre Charest <acharest@mediatrix.com>
To: "'bernhard.honeisen@nokia.com'" <bernhard.honeisen@nokia.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Some bis-09 findings
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 12:15:33 -0500 
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CANCEL request are hop-by-hop too and since each hop MUST wait until it
received a response before issuing the CANCEL there is no problem.

Alexandre C.

-----Original Message-----
From: bernhard.honeisen@nokia.com [mailto:bernhard.honeisen@nokia.com]
Sent: March 6, 2002 12:10 PM
To: christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Some bis-09 findings


Christer,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Christer Holmberg [mailto:christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 06. March 2002 18:31
> To: Honeisen Bernhard (NET/Helsinki)
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Some bis-09 findings
> 
> 
> 
> Hi Bernhard,
> 
> > In the following some findings in the bis-09 draft
> > (all line numbers refer to pdf version):
> >
> > * lines 1464-1465: If no provisional response has been 
> received, the CANCEL request MUST
> >    NOT be sent;
> >
> >   I guess, this also applies even if a 100 Trying has been received.
> >   Should be clarified.
> 
> No. You ARE allowed to send a CANCEL if you have received a 
> 100 Trying.

Are you sure? In line 1471-72 there is an explanation, which 
indicates somehow differently.

        If it was allowed to send the CANCEL before receiving a
        response for the previous request, the server could receive
        the CANCEL before the original request.

As "100 Trying" are sent hop-to-hop, thus the UA could only have
received a 100 Trying from the first proxy, and 
the registrar server, which can be behind several proxies, might
not have received the original REGISTER request.

Or did I miss something?

cheers,
 Bernie 

> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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Christer,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Christer Holmberg [mailto:christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 06. March 2002 18:31
> To: Honeisen Bernhard (NET/Helsinki)
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Some bis-09 findings
> 
> 
> 
> Hi Bernhard,
> 
> > In the following some findings in the bis-09 draft
> > (all line numbers refer to pdf version):
> >
> > * lines 1464-1465: If no provisional response has been 
> received, the CANCEL request MUST
> >    NOT be sent;
> >
> >   I guess, this also applies even if a 100 Trying has been received.
> >   Should be clarified.
> 
> No. You ARE allowed to send a CANCEL if you have received a 
> 100 Trying.

Are you sure? In line 1471-72 there is an explanation, which 
indicates somehow differently.

        If it was allowed to send the CANCEL before receiving a
        response for the previous request, the server could receive
        the CANCEL before the original request.

As "100 Trying" are sent hop-to-hop, thus the UA could only have
received a 100 Trying from the first proxy, and 
the registrar server, which can be behind several proxies, might
not have received the original REGISTER request.

Or did I miss something?

cheers,
 Bernie 

> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> 
> 

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 12:46:50 2002
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  Please help me to understand the major issue here - maybe we can then
  find a solution or a miss-interpretation.

georg,

i welcome you as a new member of the 3gpp ims tag team.  i start get
bored to repeat the same issues in each message, but i'll try once more.

the major problem with the path header is that it breaks the currently
defined semantics of the register message.  in the rfc and in the bis,
register message has been defined for establishing a binding in the
location service and for no other purpose. according to the current sip
specifications, you only need to send a register request if you want to
be reached.  if you only want to reach others, you don't need to send
the register message.  all that text of the rfc and bis would need to be
changed if we would adopt the proposed path response as part of sip.

also, the current rfc and bis tell how and to where the ua sends a
non-invite request.  also all that text would need to be changed to take
into account the case where the ua has registered itself and received
back a path (which current UAs would not even understand).

but it is not just the question of changing the text.  i don't want the
sip protocol architecture to be changed in such a way that a user has to
register in order to be able to send non-invite requests.  the user must
be able to know to where and how to send non-invite requests without the
information it gets back from the register message.  in other words,
discovery of the route to the destination ua cannot be bundled to the
registration process.  we must have other means to accomplish it and the
current ones have been specified in the rfc and in the bis and in the
srv i-d.

so my suggestion to you is that if a 3gpp ims ua really needs the path
information before it can send a non-register request, you define the
path header as a 3gpp proprietary header in your own documents.

by the way, no one in your tag team has yet been able to provide a
convincing reason why even a 3gpp ua ua would need the path information.
as we know, the ua can always get its requests to its home proxy by
using the outbound proxy of the visited network and optionally a loose
source route to the home proxy that it can find from the dns.  then the
entry proxy of the home network can (based on local subscriber
information) forward the request to whatever internal proxy is needed to
handle it.  the entry proxy, by the way, doesn't need to record route
itself, which means that only the initial message of each dialog would
need to go via it.

so my second suggestion is that unless you can show some fundamental
flaw in the above process, you stop crying after the path response on
this mailing list.

-- juha


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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 09:00:56 -0800 (PST)
To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>, Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Flemming Andreasen writes:
 > >    repeatedly says that there should only be one
 > >    screen= tag, but it doesn't explicitly say that
 > >    the intended behavior is that it should be
 > >    rewritten. This is somewhat confusing.
 > 
 > Right now it talks about the proxy adding one screen parameter and making sure this is the
 > only one. You could talk about rewriting an existing one if it existed, but it doesn't
 > seem to change anything from a functional point of view.

   I'm only commenting that the current text is
   rather oblique about what to do if there is
   a screen parameter already, but it is wrong
   from the point of view of the examining proxy.
   If the intended behavior is to rewrite it alone,
   it would be helpful to state that in the same
   place it states that it needs to differentiate
   the cases.


 > > it says that screen=no should
 > >    take precedence over screen=yes? Am I misreading this?
 > >
 > 
 > No. The header definition essentially says, that if you see a Remote-Party-Id with more
 > than one screen parameter, then you shouldn't treat it as an error, but just go with the
 > "no" value if present. The behavior section on the other hand says, that you don't include
 > more than one screen parameter - it's the "be liberal in what you accept" philosophy.

   I think you're misunderstanding me. This section implies
   that a UA should prefer a screen=no RPID over a 
   screen=yes RPID. That seems reversed to me.

	      Mike

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 12:55:23 2002
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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 09:14:58 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Subject: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Hi,

I think Juha is proposing something like this.  I haven't spent enough
time with loose-routing to figure it out on my own.  Does anyone have a
reason why this wouldn't work instead of using the Path header?

UA needs to find a proxy in the visited domain:

- DHCPv6 option for SIP servers
  or
- DHCPv6 option for domain name and then use DNS SRV or NAPTR
to find a suitable server (for example: nyc.visited.net)

Then the UA adopts this (visited) server as its outbound proxy, and
registers with the home network.  It adds a pre-loaded loose-route
(which points at the visited proxy) into its Contact.

REGISTER sip:home.net SIP/2.0
To: <sip:user@home.net>
From: <sip:user@home.net>
Contact: <sip:user@12:34:56:78:9a:bc:de?Route=sip:nyc.visited.net;lr>
Route: sip:nyc.visited.net;lr           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^


Alternatively the visited server could add the pre-loaded Route to the
contact.  (Since, it's really a B2BUA anyway  ;-)


Since all the 3GPP entities support loose-routing, it seems at first
glance that this should work fine.  When the home proxy looks up the
Contact for user@home.net, it inserts a Route header and forwards the call
on as if the top-most Route URI was the request-URI.  You can still go
through as many border proxies as you want, before you arrive at the
visited network, which strips the Route header and forwards the request
onward.

thanks,
-rohan



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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi, Mayer Georg <Georg.Mayer@icn.siemens.de>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 17:29:02 -0000 
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Juha,

If I understand rightly, your 'architectural' objection is to the use of
Register for something related to outbound service - the principle you would
like upheld being that Registration is a function related only to inbound
service. Right ?

If so, I think you are way way too late - 3GGP use of Register does all
sorts of things related to outbound service already: choice of Service CSCF
(home proxy), setting up of registration state in S-CSCF & HSS (subscription
database), authentication & determination of session keys, etc. etc.

As Georg mentions in his other post, this was all discussed some time ago (I
remember a long thread about authentication being done only at Registration
with subsequent messages relying on the session keys obtained at
registration). In the 3GPP IMS you cannot send any messages at all (except
REGISTER) until you have registered.

So, without revisiting this point (i.e. accepting that, in 3GGP at least,
Register is not related only to inbound service), what is your objection to
the Path proposal for discovery of the service route for outbound calls ?

I see you arguing about the technical merits of different solutions to
discovery of a service route for outbound calls (i.e. using DHCP & DNS), but
this is surely a technical argument, not an architectural one, and there
does not seem to be any consensus that DHCP & DNS can do the things that
Path is proposed for.

Regards...Mark



> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> Sent: 06 March 2002 11:43
> To: Mayer Georg
> Cc: Dean Willis; Watson, Mark [MDN05:EP10:EXCH]; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Mayer Georg writes:
> 
>  Our aim was not to pollute any area of serious work and I am sorry if
>  you got that impression - we are happy that SIP and SIPPING groups
>  undertook and still undertake major efforts to enable also 
> the specific
>  3GPP requirements. The 3GPP IMS uses SIP in a specific way, as a
>  private network uses SIP in a different way, etc..
> 
> enabling specific 3gpp ims requirements in ietf sip specifications is
> fine as long as the requirements don't contradict with the 
> sip protocol
> architecture.  the path header proposal unfortunately does so and
> therefore there is no way it can accepted.  you simply can't add the
> path header to sip without a major rewrite of the existing sip
> specifications (the rfc and the bis).
> 
> -- juha
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Juha,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If I understand rightly, your 'architectural' =
objection is to the use of Register for something related to outbound =
service - the principle you would like upheld being that Registration =
is a function related only to inbound service. Right ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If so, I think you are way way too late - 3GGP use of =
Register does all sorts of things related to outbound service already: =
choice of Service CSCF (home proxy), setting up of registration state =
in S-CSCF &amp; HSS (subscription database), authentication &amp; =
determination of session keys, etc. etc.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>As Georg mentions in his other post, this was all =
discussed some time ago (I remember a long thread about authentication =
being done only at Registration with subsequent messages relying on the =
session keys obtained at registration). In the 3GPP IMS you cannot send =
any messages at all (except REGISTER) until you have =
registered.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, without revisiting this point (i.e. accepting =
that, in 3GGP at least, Register is not related only to inbound =
service), what is your objection to the Path proposal for discovery of =
the service route for outbound calls ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I see you arguing about the technical merits of =
different solutions to discovery of a service route for outbound calls =
(i.e. using DHCP &amp; DNS), but this is surely a technical argument, =
not an architectural one, and there does not seem to be any consensus =
that DHCP &amp; DNS can do the things that Path is proposed =
for.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards...Mark</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi">mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi</A>]</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 06 March 2002 11:43</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Mayer Georg</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Dean Willis; Watson, Mark =
[MDN05:EP10:EXCH]; sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: AW: [Sip] Path to Working Group =
Item</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mayer Georg writes:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; Our aim was not to pollute any area of =
serious work and I am sorry if</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; you got that impression - we are happy =
that SIP and SIPPING groups</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; undertook and still undertake major =
efforts to enable also </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the specific</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; 3GPP requirements. The 3GPP IMS uses SIP =
in a specific way, as a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; private network uses SIP in a different =
way, etc..</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; enabling specific 3gpp ims requirements in ietf =
sip specifications is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; fine as long as the requirements don't =
contradict with the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; sip protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; architecture.&nbsp; the path header proposal =
unfortunately does so and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; therefore there is no way it can =
accepted.&nbsp; you simply can't add the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; path header to sip without a major rewrite of =
the existing sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; specifications (the rfc and the bis).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -- juha</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>, Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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> 
>    Well, if a proxy isn't capable of scrubbing
>    previous RPID's, the UAS gets the choice of
>   
>    Remote-party-id: mat@cisco.com
>    Remote-party-id: elvis@graceland.com   
> 
>

Assuming these assertions come from a trusted proxy with screen=yes this
implies that Michael *is* Elvis. This is a pefectly meaningful assertion,
though we might think that the proxy is a little misguided (or mayby not -
Is there something you're not telling us, Michael ? :-).

...Mark

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Well, if a proxy isn't =
capable of scrubbing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous RPID's, the UAS gets =
the choice of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Remote-party-id: =
mat@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Remote-party-id: =
elvis@graceland.com&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Assuming these assertions come from a trusted proxy =
with screen=3Dyes this implies that Michael *is* Elvis. This is a =
pefectly meaningful assertion, though we might think that the proxy is =
a little misguided (or mayby not - Is there something you're not =
telling us, Michael ? :-).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...Mark</FONT>
</P>

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 17:46:49 -0000
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From: "James Undery" <jundery@ubiquity.net>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, "Mayer Georg" <Georg.Mayer@icn.siemens.de>
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Now I've discovered it's a tag team I thought I better join as I've
always wanted a lycra costume and mask ;-).

(more sensible) comment below.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]

> the major problem with the path header is that it breaks the currently
> defined semantics of the register message.  in the rfc and in the bis,
> register message has been defined for establishing a binding in the
> location service and for no other purpose. according to the 
> current sip
> specifications, you only need to send a register request if 
> you want to
> be reached.  if you only want to reach others, you don't need to send
> the register message.  all that text of the rfc and bis would 
> need to be
> changed if we would adopt the proposed path response as part of sip.

The semantics of REGISTER are so broken and incongruous to the rest of
SIP this can't go anyway towards being an argument. A proper
provisioning mechanism is what's required, and with the beauty of
hindsight I guess most people would agree.

James

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 13:13:52 2002
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James Undery writes:

 > The semantics of REGISTER are so broken and incongruous to the rest of
 > SIP this can't go anyway towards being an argument. A proper
 > provisioning mechanism is what's required, and with the beauty of
 > hindsight I guess most people would agree.

this is the first time i hear this kind of comment and very late in the
bis process. i have almost two year expirience of running sip based
services here and haven't found any major problems with the register
request.

-- juha



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 13:31:01 2002
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To: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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looks like rohan's proposal to add the route parameter to the contact is
an alternative to the new record-register-route header that i
proposed.  either way would solve the problem for routing incoming
request to the ua via the proxy at the visited network.  i suggest that
we pick one and are done with this thread.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 13:36:21 2002
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To: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: Mayer Georg <Georg.Mayer@icn.siemens.de>,
        Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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Mark Watson writes:

 > If I understand rightly, your 'architectural' objection is to the use of
 > Register for something related to outbound service - the principle you would
 > like upheld being that Registration is a function related only to inbound
 > service. Right ?

yes, see the message that i sent a few minutes ago.  i don't want have
time to repeat it.

 > If so, I think you are way way too late - 3GGP use of Register does all
 > sorts of things related to outbound service already: choice of Service CSCF
 > (home proxy), setting up of registration state in S-CSCF & HSS (subscription
 > database), authentication & determination of session keys, etc. etc.

that is fine.  i have no intention to try to change how 3gpp ims
operates.  i send a few notes what i don't like about it, but i
understand that you have long time ago decided on the walled garden
architecture and will not open it up.  what you decide in 3gpp ims,
doesn't however have no implications on the ietf sip architecture. so
please don't try to bring the walled garden model also to ietf.

 > So, without revisiting this point (i.e. accepting that, in 3GGP at least,
 > Register is not related only to inbound service), what is your objection to
 > the Path proposal for discovery of the service route for outbound calls ?

as long as you don't try to change existing ietf sip protocol
architecture and keep the path for yourself, i could not care less about
it.

 > I see you arguing about the technical merits of different solutions to
 > discovery of a service route for outbound calls (i.e. using DHCP & DNS), but
 > this is surely a technical argument, not an architectural one, and there
 > does not seem to be any consensus that DHCP & DNS can do the things that
 > Path is proposed for.

dhcp and srv records happen to be the ietf way of doing discovery.
there is ietf consensus and working group documents about it.  before
that consensus is changed or augmented, it is your task to show what is
wrong with procedure that i outlined in the previous message and that i
have copied below.  

and even if we assume that you are able to find a real flaw in how i
proposed to solve YOUR discovery problem with existing means, the fix is
not to add anything to the register process, because as i have said soon
thousand times, a sip user must be able to do the discovery without
registration, which is only used in sip if someone want to receive
inbound requests.

-- juha
------------------------------------------
by the way, no one in your tag team has yet been able to provide a
convincing reason why even a 3gpp ua ua would need the path information.
as we know, the ua can always get its requests to its home proxy by
using the outbound proxy of the visited network and optionally a loose
source route to the home proxy that it can find from the dns.  then the
entry proxy of the home network can (based on local subscriber
information) forward the request to whatever internal proxy is needed to
handle it.  the entry proxy, by the way, doesn't need to record route
itself, which means that only the initial message of each dialog would
need to go via it.

so my second suggestion is that unless you can show some fundamental
flaw in the above process, you stop crying after the path response on
this mailing list.




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 13:36:23 2002
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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Strikes me that Rohan's proposal is more flexible and general, since it
can have any route the user wants for incoming calls as opposed to the
inverse of the route that the Register took.

If you actually want that behavior, though, how would you do the
discovery? Do a record-route on a REGISTER and then re-register with
what you want?

Dave.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 1:03 PM
> To: Rohan Mahy
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
> 
> 
> looks like rohan's proposal to add the route parameter to the 
> contact is an alternative to the new record-register-route 
> header that i proposed.  either way would solve the problem 
> for routing incoming request to the ua via the proxy at the 
> visited network.  i suggest that we pick one and are done 
> with this thread.
> 
> -- juha
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 13:58:23 2002
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To: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
Cc: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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David R. Oran writes:

 > If you actually want that behavior, though, how would you do the
 > discovery? Do a record-route on a REGISTER and then re-register with
 > what you want?

this mechanism is only for register message in other to others to find a
route to me.  for outgoing non-requests, i would use the normal sip
means, i.e., i would query dns for the proxy of the user i want to reach
and then send the message there possibly via my outbound proxy (if any).

-- juha



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: SIP Extensions for Instant Messaging
	Author(s)	: J. Rosenberg et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-message-01.txt
	Pages		: 22
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document defines a SIP extension (a single new method) that
supports Instant Messaging (IM).

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 14:29:50 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 14:05:00 -0500 
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Comments inline
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rohan Mahy [mailto:rohan@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 12:15 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I think Juha is proposing something like this.  I haven't spent enough
> time with loose-routing to figure it out on my own.  Does 
> anyone have a
> reason why this wouldn't work instead of using the Path header?
> 
> UA needs to find a proxy in the visited domain:
> 
> - DHCPv6 option for SIP servers
>   or
> - DHCPv6 option for domain name and then use DNS SRV or NAPTR
> to find a suitable server (for example: nyc.visited.net)
> 
> Then the UA adopts this (visited) server as its outbound proxy, and
> registers with the home network.  It adds a pre-loaded loose-route
> (which points at the visited proxy) into its Contact.
> 
> REGISTER sip:home.net SIP/2.0
> To: <sip:user@home.net>
> From: <sip:user@home.net>
> Contact: <sip:user@12:34:56:78:9a:bc:de?Route=sip:nyc.visited.net;lr>
> Route: sip:nyc.visited.net;lr           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> 
> Alternatively the visited server could add the pre-loaded Route to the
> contact.  (Since, it's really a B2BUA anyway  ;-)

The only way that the visited server can know the route to pre-load is
through response coming back to it from the registration process in the PATH
header,  as the home proxy assigned  to the subscriber takes place only at
registration, and that proxy name is returned in the response ( as described
previously) 
In conclusion the proposal cannot work
 


> 
> Since all the 3GPP entities support loose-routing, it seems at first
> glance that this should work fine.  When the home proxy looks up the
> Contact for user@home.net, it inserts a Route header and 
> forwards the call
> on as if the top-most Route URI was the request-URI.  You can still go
> through as many border proxies as you want, before you arrive at the
> visited network, which strips the Route header and forwards 
> the request
> onward.
> 
> thanks,
> -rohan
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 14:49:24 2002
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Hi,

I am a little confused...

Chapter 13.2.1 in bis-09 says:

"If the initial offer is in an INVITE, the answer MUST be in a
reliable non-failure message from UAS back to UAC which is
correlated to that INVITE. For this specification, that is
only the final 2xx response to that INVITE. That same exact
answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent
prior to the answer. The UAC MUST treat the first session
description it receives as the answer, and MUST ignore any
session descriptions in subsequent responses to the initial
INVITE."

Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP in an UN-reliable
18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?

Eg the latest version of the isup draft uses unreliable (the PRACK has
been removed completely from the draft) 18x messages, with SDP bodies
(eg chapter 6.1.1. in draft-ietf-sipping-isup-01). They are needed for
early media, remote ringback tones etc etc. But, according to bis they
are not "valid" answers to the offer in INVITE.

Have I missunderstood something?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 15:14:19 2002
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Michael Thomas wrote:

> Flemming Andreasen writes:
>  > >    repeatedly says that there should only be one
>  > >    screen= tag, but it doesn't explicitly say that
>  > >    the intended behavior is that it should be
>  > >    rewritten. This is somewhat confusing.
>  >
>  > Right now it talks about the proxy adding one screen parameter and making sure this is the
>  > only one. You could talk about rewriting an existing one if it existed, but it doesn't
>  > seem to change anything from a functional point of view.
>
>    I'm only commenting that the current text is
>    rather oblique about what to do if there is
>    a screen parameter already, but it is wrong
>    from the point of view of the examining proxy.
>    If the intended behavior is to rewrite it alone,
>    it would be helpful to state that in the same
>    place it states that it needs to differentiate
>    the cases.
>

OK

>
>  > > it says that screen=no should
>  > >    take precedence over screen=yes? Am I misreading this?
>  > >
>  >
>  > No. The header definition essentially says, that if you see a Remote-Party-Id with more
>  > than one screen parameter, then you shouldn't treat it as an error, but just go with the
>  > "no" value if present. The behavior section on the other hand says, that you don't include
>  > more than one screen parameter - it's the "be liberal in what you accept" philosophy.
>
>    I think you're misunderstanding me. This section implies
>    that a UA should prefer a screen=no RPID over a
>    screen=yes RPID. That seems reversed to me.

Not within a single Remote-Party-Id - if it both indicates that it is trustworthy ("yes") and non
trustworthy ("no"), then I would say it's not trustworthy. If on the other hand there is one
Remote-Party-Id that was screened ("yes") and one there was not ("no"), then I agree you'd be
better off using the screened one, but that is not what the precedence is talking about.

-- Flemming


>
>
>               Mike

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 15:14:29 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <Pine.WNT.4.44.0203060849580.-455335@chorizo.rapidconvergence.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Rohan wrote:
> Does anyone have a
> reason why this wouldn't work instead of using the Path header?
>
> UA needs to find a proxy in the visited domain:
>
> - DHCPv6 option for SIP servers
>   or
> - DHCPv6 option for domain name and then use DNS SRV or NAPTR
> to find a suitable server (for example: nyc.visited.net)
>
> Then the UA adopts this (visited) server as its outbound proxy, and
> registers with the home network.  It adds a pre-loaded loose-route
> (which points at the visited proxy) into its Contact.
>
> REGISTER sip:home.net SIP/2.0
> To: <sip:user@home.net>
> From: <sip:user@home.net>
> Contact: <sip:user@12:34:56:78:9a:bc:de?Route=sip:nyc.visited.net;lr>
> Route: sip:nyc.visited.net;lr           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>
>
> Alternatively the visited server could add the pre-loaded Route to the
> contact.  (Since, it's really a B2BUA anyway  ;-)

This is a scaled-down version of my "compound contact" idea of about a year
ago, which I think was my first response to the original Path proposal I
heard from Bill Marshall.

The approach as suggested only works if there is only one proxy, identity
known to the roaming UA, in the path. If there are multiple proxies, for
example firewall controllers, which may be unknown to the roaming UA at the
time of registration, then it breaks.

One could get around this by allowing intermediate proxies to edit the
Contact, adding themselves to the compound-contact (I think I proposed
something like this once). This is nicer than the
synthesize-a-local-alias-and-remap-the-contact model, in that it doesn't
require added state in the listed intermediate proxies, but it does have the
same potential interaction with message integrity mechanisms that protect
the Contact field.

 --
Dean




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To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > The only way that the visited server can know the route to pre-load is
 > through response coming back to it from the registration process in the PATH
 > header,  as the home proxy assigned  to the subscriber takes place only at
 > registration, and that proxy name is returned in the response ( as described
 > previously) 
 > In conclusion the proposal cannot work

george,

you are spreading complete disinformation.  either the ua or the visited
proxy can find out the ip address of the home proxy of the visiting user
by making a dns query for the sip srv record of the home domain of the
visiting user.  this has been mentioned at least a half of dozen times
on this mailing list.

i keep on copying the process until also you get it.

-- juha
-------------------------------------------------------------------
by the way, no one in your tag team has yet been able to provide a
convincing reason why even a 3gpp ua ua would need the path information.
as we know, the ua can always get its requests to its home proxy by
using the outbound proxy of the visited network and optionally a loose
source route to the home proxy that it can find from the dns.  then the
entry proxy of the home network can (based on local subscriber
information) forward the request to whatever internal proxy is needed to
handle it.  the entry proxy, by the way, doesn't need to record route
itself, which means that only the initial message of each dialog would
need to go via it.

so my second suggestion is that unless you can show some fundamental
flaw in the above process, you stop crying after the path response on
this mailing list.



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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 16:35:35 2002
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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 13:13:07 -0800
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
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Dean said:
>This is a scaled-down version of my "compound contact" idea 
of about a year
>ago, which I think was my first response to the original 
Path proposal I
>heard from Bill Marshall.
>
>The approach as suggested only works if there is only one 
proxy, identity
>known to the roaming UA, in the path. If there are multiple 
proxies, for
>example firewall controllers, which may be unknown to the 
roaming UA at the
>time of registration, then it breaks.

can we come up with other specific cases aside from 3GPP 
where this is likely to happen?  I think your home proxy 
example was a good one, but only needs one pre-loaded route.

also, I think you can get around this requirement in networks 
that control their own DNS, by using split DNS.  The external 
DNS entries would point SRV records for the "inner" proxy at 
the "border" proxy, and the inside DNS would point at the 
inner proxy.  can you think of any issues with this?

>One could get around this by allowing intermediate proxies 
to edit the
>Contact, adding themselves to the compound-contact (I think 
I proposed
>something like this once). This is nicer than the
>synthesize-a-local-alias-and-remap-the-contact model, in 
that it doesn't
>require added state in the listed intermediate proxies, but 
it does have the
>same potential interaction with message integrity mechanisms 
that protect
>the Contact field.

Yes.  while I don't think this is a problem for 3GPP, we 
should keep the integrity issue in mind.

thanks,
-rohan


> --
>Dean
>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application 
of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 16:39:15 2002
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Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 13:06:36 -0800
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
To: George Foti (LMC) <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
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Hi George,

I think you misunderstood me.

---- Original message ----
>Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 14:05:00 -0500 
>From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>  
>Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in 
Contact  
>To: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
>
>Comments inline
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rohan Mahy [mailto:rohan@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 12:15 PM
>> To: sip@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
>> 
>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> I think Juha is proposing something like this.  I haven't 
spent enough
>> time with loose-routing to figure it out on my own.  Does 
>> anyone have a
>> reason why this wouldn't work instead of using the Path 
header?
>> 
>> UA needs to find a proxy in the visited domain:
>> 
>> - DHCPv6 option for SIP servers
>>   or
>> - DHCPv6 option for domain name and then use DNS SRV or 
NAPTR
>> to find a suitable server (for example: nyc.visited.net)
>> 
>> Then the UA adopts this (visited) server as its outbound 
proxy, and
>> registers with the home network.  It adds a pre-loaded 
loose-route
>> (which points at the visited proxy) into its Contact.
>> 
>> REGISTER sip:home.net SIP/2.0
>> To: <sip:user@home.net>
>> From: <sip:user@home.net>
>> Contact: <sip:user@12:34:56:78:9a:bc:de?
Route=sip:nyc.visited.net;lr>
>> Route: sip:nyc.visited.net;lr           
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>> 
>> 
>> Alternatively the visited server could add the pre-loaded 
Route to the
>> contact.  (Since, it's really a B2BUA anyway  ;-)
>
>The only way that the visited server can know the route to 
pre-load is
>through response coming back to it from the registration 
process in the PATH
>header,  as the home proxy assigned  to the subscriber takes 
place only at
>registration, and that proxy name is returned in the 
response ( as described
>previously) 
>In conclusion the proposal cannot work

George, this is a Route header in the Contact which gets used 
for incoming calls only.  The visited proxy only needs to 
know its own address, or as Dean pointed out, any border 
proxies in the visited network that need to be in the path, 
but that wouldn't be reached if the home network was trying 
to use ordinary SIP loose-routing to get to nyc.visited.net

The visited network doesn't need to know anything about 
proxies in the home network for example because loose-routing 
would cause them to be reached based on local policy in the 
home network.

In the 3GPP case, it seems likely the P-CSCF would know the 
sip URI of any I-CSCF in the visited network, and could add 
this to the Contact header.  Like Dean said, this could run 
afoul of end-to-end message integrity, but that's not likely 
to affect the 3GPP case.

Can you think of anything else about this that would not work 
in the 3G case.

thanks,
-rohan


>
>
>> 
>> Since all the 3GPP entities support loose-routing, it 
seems at first
>> glance that this should work fine.  When the home proxy 
looks up the
>> Contact for user@home.net, it inserts a Route header and 
>> forwards the call
>> on as if the top-most Route URI was the request-URI.  You 
can still go
>> through as many border proxies as you want, before you 
arrive at the
>> visited network, which strips the Route header and 
forwards 
>> the request
>> onward.
>> 
>> thanks,
>> -rohan
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
application of sip
>> 
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application 
of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 16:40:16 2002
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From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
To: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 16:18:31 -0500 
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Hi Rohan,

For incoming calls, that should work,.

I am concerned about outgoing calls, which have  to be handled by the home
proxy of the originating sub. The request will get to the I-CSCF for the
home, but after that,  the I-CSCF has no way of routing it any further and
it would have to interrogate a data base to find out the proxy assigned to
the sub. for further routing.

We would have to do that for every originating request, since the I-CSCF is
stateless. Now that will lengthen the call set up time and is inefficient.

By being able to return the proxy assigned to the mobile in a resgistration
response, it can be pre-loaded by the P-CSCF for originating calls and we
would save the step of I-CSCF interrogating the database for the proxy
assigned  to the sub.

Dont know if that clarifies this case.

Rgds/gf




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rohan Mahy [mailto:rohan@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 4:07 PM
> To: George Foti (LMC)
> Cc: 'Rohan Mahy'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
> 
> 
> Hi George,
> 
> I think you misunderstood me.
> 
> ---- Original message ----
> >Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 14:05:00 -0500 
> >From: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>  
> >Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in 
> Contact  
> >To: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
> >
> >Comments inline
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Rohan Mahy [mailto:rohan@cisco.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 12:15 PM
> >> To: sip@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Hi,
> >> 
> >> I think Juha is proposing something like this.  I haven't 
> spent enough
> >> time with loose-routing to figure it out on my own.  Does 
> >> anyone have a
> >> reason why this wouldn't work instead of using the Path 
> header?
> >> 
> >> UA needs to find a proxy in the visited domain:
> >> 
> >> - DHCPv6 option for SIP servers
> >>   or
> >> - DHCPv6 option for domain name and then use DNS SRV or 
> NAPTR
> >> to find a suitable server (for example: nyc.visited.net)
> >> 
> >> Then the UA adopts this (visited) server as its outbound 
> proxy, and
> >> registers with the home network.  It adds a pre-loaded 
> loose-route
> >> (which points at the visited proxy) into its Contact.
> >> 
> >> REGISTER sip:home.net SIP/2.0
> >> To: <sip:user@home.net>
> >> From: <sip:user@home.net>
> >> Contact: <sip:user@12:34:56:78:9a:bc:de?
> Route=sip:nyc.visited.net;lr>
> >> Route: sip:nyc.visited.net;lr           
> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Alternatively the visited server could add the pre-loaded 
> Route to the
> >> contact.  (Since, it's really a B2BUA anyway  ;-)
> >
> >The only way that the visited server can know the route to 
> pre-load is
> >through response coming back to it from the registration 
> process in the PATH
> >header,  as the home proxy assigned  to the subscriber takes 
> place only at
> >registration, and that proxy name is returned in the 
> response ( as described
> >previously) 
> >In conclusion the proposal cannot work
> 
> George, this is a Route header in the Contact which gets used 
> for incoming calls only.  The visited proxy only needs to 
> know its own address, or as Dean pointed out, any border 
> proxies in the visited network that need to be in the path, 
> but that wouldn't be reached if the home network was trying 
> to use ordinary SIP loose-routing to get to nyc.visited.net
> 
> The visited network doesn't need to know anything about 
> proxies in the home network for example because loose-routing 
> would cause them to be reached based on local policy in the 
> home network.
> 
> In the 3GPP case, it seems likely the P-CSCF would know the 
> sip URI of any I-CSCF in the visited network, and could add 
> this to the Contact header.  Like Dean said, this could run 
> afoul of end-to-end message integrity, but that's not likely 
> to affect the 3GPP case.
> 
> Can you think of anything else about this that would not work 
> in the 3G case.
> 
> thanks,
> -rohan
> 
> 
> >
> >
> >> 
> >> Since all the 3GPP entities support loose-routing, it 
> seems at first
> >> glance that this should work fine.  When the home proxy 
> looks up the
> >> Contact for user@home.net, it inserts a Route header and 
> >> forwards the call
> >> on as if the top-most Route URI was the request-URI.  You 
> can still go
> >> through as many border proxies as you want, before you 
> arrive at the
> >> visited network, which strips the Route header and 
> forwards 
> >> the request
> >> onward.
> >> 
> >> thanks,
> >> -rohan
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Sip mailing list  
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> >> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip
> >> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> >> 
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> >Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip
> >Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application 
> of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 15:18:17 -0600
From: Henry Sinnreich <Henry.Sinnreich@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
In-reply-to: <E1FE97F95EC2D511A79D0002A55C7509B8A313@MCHH2A3E>
To: "'Mayer Georg'" <Georg.Mayer@icn.siemens.de>, jh@lohi.eng.song.fi,
        "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: "'Mark Watson'" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>, sip@ietf.org
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To add to the fray I would like to take issue with the confusing term of
"Packet Switched".
Does "Packet Switched" mean Ethernet switching of some sorts, frame
relay, X.25, ATM switching, SNA, IPX or IP routing?
These "Packet Networks" are so much different, that the term becomes
more than useless - it is misleading IMHO.

If it is IP, call it IP.

Thanks, Henry

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Mayer Georg
> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 5:27 AM
> To: 'jh@lohi.eng.song.fi'; Dean Willis
> Cc: Mark Watson; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> 
> 
> Hello Juha et al,
> 
> > if i don't want to use any value added services from my home
> > proxy, but
> > just want to make a cheaper call by just using the generic 
> services of
> > the network that i'm visiting (like ordering a pizza from a 
> > shop next to
> > my hotel), 3gpp should allow me to do it.  also, 3gpp should 
> > allow me to
> > make that call without registering with my home proxy, 
> because i don't
> > want myself to be reachable.  
> 
> Nothing is impossible - everything is permitted.
> 
> If you don't want to use the 3G value added services that's 
> fine with 3G - you just set up your SIP call via pure UMTS 
> Packet Switchted Domain (GPRS). Then you will find exactly 
> the behaviour we all know and love from a pure IP-based 
> solution. You do not even need to register here. 
> 
> The 3GPP IMS is only a part of the whole 3GPP architecture, 
> it is based on the Packet Switched domain. If you want value 
> added services you need to route through the IMS, i.e. to 
> your home network - you have to register and then you can use 
> SIP as shown in the 3G specs. As said above the Packet 
> Switched domain can work independently of IMS and provides 
> you IP access as you outlined it.
> 
> That's it - everyhting is permitted - nothing is impossible.
> 
> > if 3gpp doesn't allow me to do that, 3gpp architecture is
> > something very
> > different from sip architecture and it doesn't make sense to pollute
> > ietf sip protocol specifications with 3gpp requirements.
> 
> Our aim was not to pollute any area of serious work and I am 
> sorry if you got that impression - we are happy that SIP and 
> SIPPING groups undertook and still undertake major efforts to 
> enable also the specific 3GPP requirements. The 3GPP IMS uses 
> SIP in a specific way, as a private network uses SIP in a 
> different way, etc.. As you joined this discussion I am sure 
> you followed the process of IETF / 3GPP team-work during the 
> last months - so you for sure have seen that 3GPP IMS is now 
> a  completely IETF SIP based solution, adopting all brand-new 
> changes from the SIP drafts. All that we need here is some 
> addition that allows us to apply SIP for our specific service.
> 
> Keep on signalling
> Georg
> _______________________________________________________
> Georg Mayer - Siemens AG
> Information and Communication Mobile
> ICM N PG SP ST N 1
> Hofmannstr. 51, 81359 Munich, Germany
> Fon: +49-89-722-33114
> Fax: +49-89-722-62250
> Mobile: +49-172-5371233
> Email: georg.mayer@icn.siemens.de
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Urspr�ngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
> > Gesendet: Mittwoch, 6. M�rz 2002 07:11
> > An: Dean Willis
> > Cc: Mark Watson; sip@ietf.org
> > Betreff: Re: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
> > 
> > 
> > Dean Willis writes:
> > 
> >  > Because 3GPP provides value-added services in the home
> > proxy. If you don't
> >  > traverse the home proxy on mobile-originated calls, you 
> > don't get the
> >  > value-added services.
> > 
> > if i don't want to use any value added services from my home
> > proxy, but
> > just want to make a cheaper call by just using the generic 
> services of
> > the network that i'm visiting (like ordering a pizza from a 
> > shop next to
> > my hotel), 3gpp should allow me to do it.  also, 3gpp should 
> > allow me to
> > make that call without registering with my home proxy, 
> because i don't
> > want myself to be reachable.  
> > 
> > if 3gpp doesn't allow me to do that, 3gpp architecture is
> > something very
> > different from sip architecture and it doesn't make sense to pollute
> > ietf sip protocol specifications with 3gpp requirements.
> > 
> > -- juha
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip Use 
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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To: "Christer Holmberg" <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <3C866AEA.B38818D4@lmf.ericsson.se>
Subject: Re: [Sip] SDP in unreliable 18x
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Christer Holmberg" <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>

>
> Hi,
>
> I am a little confused...
>
> Chapter 13.2.1 in bis-09 says:
>
> "If the initial offer is in an INVITE, the answer MUST be in a
> reliable non-failure message from UAS back to UAC which is
> correlated to that INVITE. For this specification, that is
> only the final 2xx response to that INVITE. That same exact
> answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent
> prior to the answer. The UAC MUST treat the first session
> description it receives as the answer, and MUST ignore any
> session descriptions in subsequent responses to the initial
> INVITE."
>
> Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP in an UN-reliable
> 18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?

You are allowed to send SDP in an unreliable 1xx. However, it MUST be the
same as the SDP you will send in a 2xx. The key sentence is "That same exact
answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent prior to the
answer."

>
> Eg the latest version of the isup draft uses unreliable (the PRACK has
> been removed completely from the draft) 18x messages, with SDP bodies
> (eg chapter 6.1.1. in draft-ietf-sipping-isup-01). They are needed for
> early media, remote ringback tones etc etc. But, according to bis they
> are not "valid" answers to the offer in INVITE.
>
> Have I missunderstood something?
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 17:17:32 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "George Foti \(LMC\)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
References: <32CD630F6CBED411AE180008C7894CBC0C0374E5@lmc37.lmc.ericsson.se>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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George wrote:
> I am concerned about outgoing calls, which have  to be handled by the home
> proxy of the originating sub. The request will get to the I-CSCF for the
> home, but after that,  the I-CSCF has no way of routing it any further and
> it would have to interrogate a data base to find out the proxy assigned to
> the sub. for further routing.
>
> We would have to do that for every originating request, since the I-CSCF
is
> stateless. Now that will lengthen the call set up time and is inefficient.
>
> By being able to return the proxy assigned to the mobile in a
resgistration
> response, it can be pre-loaded by the P-CSCF for originating calls and we
> would save the step of I-CSCF interrogating the database for the proxy
> assigned  to the sub.

One could use some other mechanism than REGISTER for discovering the
dynamically assigned home proxy, and that mechanism could provide the entire
home-side service route if needed.

For example, a system I'm currently working with has the phone doing an HTTP
GET for a configuration file that contains the name of the home-proxy
cluster, and we send the phone a control message telling it to reload if
there is a change. One could extend this to download a "Service route" that
would include both the I-proxy and the S-proxy.

This does use a couple more messages than REGISTER, so is by some measure
less efficient, but it can be shown to work adequately. Whether one likes it
or not, the REGISTER/PATH approach is reasonably efficient.

--
Dean


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 17:19:29 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <200203062112.ACO41999@imop.cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Rohan asked (referring to the need for more-than-one-hop service routes)
> can we come up with other specific cases aside from 3GPP
> where this is likely to happen?  I think your home proxy
> example was a good one, but only needs one pre-loaded route.

Well, there might be one firewall proxy at my house, and another at my
office, or some kind of multi-firewall transit network in between . . .
Sure, we COULD play all sorts of games with DNS, but that does tend to get
rather expensive as well as complicated to operate.

but actually, I think you're solution works for one direction of the problem
as it occurs in 3GPP. The roaming mobile discovers its adjacent proxy, and
includes that proxy as part of a compound contact which it registers. This
handles mobile-terminated calls. We have a seperate issue of how to discover
service routes for mobile-originated calls, but (s pointed out by the
asymetrric model of the Path draft), this is a seperable issue.

Now, it may be worth pointing out that this "compound contact" approach
appears to require fundamental changes to certain parts of the SIP grammar,
and I can't see any off-hand way of making it backward compatible . . .

> also, I think you can get around this requirement in networks
> that control their own DNS, by using split DNS.  The external
> DNS entries would point SRV records for the "inner" proxy at
> the "border" proxy, and the inside DNS would point at the
> inner proxy.  can you think of any issues with this?

Yeah, split-DNS is a major source of defective network operation and
generaly a bad stinking idea. It's probably required if you're running NAT,
which is its own source of insanity, but probably not a good idea otherwise.
It also tends to confuse the heck out of the border nodes, which I believe
are the ones making the routing decision you're proposing. One has to build
a three-layer model to handle the namespace issues, and that's expensive
(50% more than a two-layer model).

--
Dean


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        "George Foti (LMC)"
	 <George.Foti@lmc.ericsson.se>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 17:41:25 -0500 
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Dean Willis wrote
> 
> This does use a couple more messages than REGISTER, so is by 
> some measure
> less efficient, but it can be shown to work adequately. 
> Whether one likes it
> or not, the REGISTER/PATH approach is reasonably efficient.

Absolutely so, and thats why it has been endorsed by 3GPP
/gf
> --
> Dean
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 18:39:57 2002
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Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 01:18:54 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Hello.

"Chen, Xin (Xin)" wrote:
> 
> In section 11,
> 
> None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the INVITE/183 as a new
> offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?
> 

The PRACK can carry an anwer. About a PRACK carrying an offer, it should
not be done, because you would not have a way of refusing the offer
without refusing the PRACK itself.

> If this is allowed, if the PRACK carries new offer without precondition,
> does this mean that the caller doesn't need precondition anymore and the
> callee can start ringing whenever it wants?

If at any time you send an offer without preconditions, the callee will
be alerted.

> 
> If the PRACK carries new offer contain precondition in the SDP (mandary
> precondition is present), does this PRACK also needs the
> require:precondition header? I think the answer is yes. Am I right?

Yes.

Gonzalo

> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 00:26:07 2002
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Hi,

I have a doubt regarding the new syntax  proposed for telurl .
In the draft  the grammar says
telephone-uri      =  "tel:" subscriber
        subscriber         =  global-number / local-number
        global-number      =  "" 1*phonedigit [isdn-subaddress]
        *other
        local-number       =  1*(phonedigit / HEXDIGIT )
        [isdn-subaddress]
        context *other
        isdn-subaddress    =  ";isub=" 1*phonedigit
        context            =  ";context-tag=" 1*uric
        other              =  ";" oname "=" ovalue
        oname              =  1*uric
        ovalue             =  *uric
        phonedigit         =  DIGIT / visual-separator
        visual-separator   =  "-" / "." / "(" / ")"



If we see the syntax  for "other "

         other   =  ";" oname "=" ovalue
        oname              =  1*uric
        ovalue             =  *uric

Here what is the significance of keeping an  "=" as a must  after oname ,
since ovalue is zero or more.
Since it can be oname =   .

Instead of that why cant we  keep other as   other = oname   | oname
["="  1*uric].
If I am wrong please correct me.

regards
mahesh@hughes software systems
























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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 01:11:11 2002
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Hi Bob,

> >Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP in an UN-reliable
> >18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?
>
> You are allowed to send SDP in an unreliable 1xx. However, it MUST be the
> same as the SDP you will send in a 2xx. The key sentence is "That same exact
> answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent prior to the
> answer."

True. But, in this case the UAC is not allowed to send a new offer (eg using
UPDATE) before it has received the final response.

Thanks for your answer!

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 02:10:29 2002
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To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: "George Foti \(LMC\)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Dean Willis writes:

 > This does use a couple more messages than REGISTER, so is by some measure
 > less efficient, but it can be shown to work adequately. Whether one likes it
 > or not, the REGISTER/PATH approach is reasonably efficient.

if you really want to pin down a proxy for the user (which as i have
explained many times) is a bad idea, then you would need invent a new
sip request for that purpose, because register message is not a general
solution to the problem.  the reason is that if i don't want to register
at all and if for some very strange reason, i would still need the
pinned down home proxy, i would have no way of getting it.

but i haven't yet heard any convincing reason why such pining down of a
home proxy would be needed.  i start to suspect that the real reason is
that the 3gpp ims folks have already decided to use the path message and
can't change that decision.  if that is the case, then do your own
proprietary extension.

-- juha


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 02:14:33 2002
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To: "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>
Cc: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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George Foti (LMC) writes:

 > I am concerned about outgoing calls, which have  to be handled by the home
 > proxy of the originating sub. The request will get to the I-CSCF for the
 > home, but after that,  the I-CSCF has no way of routing it any further and
 > it would have to interrogate a data base to find out the proxy assigned to
 > the sub. for further routing.

it is good that you now admit that your previous email about this topic
was bogus and that in fact we don't need to do anything to the sip
protocol in order to make the 3gpp ims service work.  it is just a
question of implementation efficiency and i simply don't believe that a
single database query can be any issue at all.

currently when my proxy gets an invite message, it needs to make lots of
database queries, for example, to check if caller belongs to one of my
home domains, if so, to check that the from address belongs to the user,
to check that the user has the right to place a call to the to address,
to check what long distance or international carrier the caller want to
use, if it is emergency number, to check where the user is located,
etc., etc.

there are several possibilities to speed up the simple query that the
3gpp ims entry proxy needs to do.  first is of course load balancing to
keep the load of a single entry proxy low.  then you could, for example,
cash the next hop proxy in the memory of the entry proxy when the user
registers and then make the query in a few milliseconds.  i just bought
512 mb of ram for my computer and it costed me about usd 75.

 > We would have to do that for every originating request, since the I-CSCF is
 > stateless. Now that will lengthen the call set up time and is inefficient.

see above.  this is all bogus.

 > By being able to return the proxy assigned to the mobile in a resgistration
 > response, it can be pre-loaded by the P-CSCF for originating calls and we
 > would save the step of I-CSCF interrogating the database for the proxy
 > assigned  to the sub.

and what happens if the preloaded proxy dies?  this kind of pinning down
a particular proxy is a very bad idea in general.

-- juha


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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "George Foti \(LMC\)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 02:08:07 -0600
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Juha said:
> if you really want to pin down a proxy for the user (which as i have
> explained many times) is a bad idea, then you would need invent a new
> sip request for that purpose, because register message is not a general
> solution to the problem.  the reason is that if i don't want to register
> at all and if for some very strange reason, i would still need the
> pinned down home proxy, i would have no way of getting it.

Actually, I think we have demonstrated that it's a reasonable solution to
get this information from REGISTER as long as you're registering anyhow.
There might be a requirement for another way to get it, if one wants to not
register, but that's a seperate problem probably solvable a different way.

> but i haven't yet heard any convincing reason why such pining down of a
> home proxy would be needed.  i start to suspect that the real reason is
> that the 3gpp ims folks have already decided to use the path message and
> can't change that decision.  if that is the case, then do your own
> proprietary extension.

Then you aren't listening, because there have been ample reasons given to
use a home service proxy, and I will want such an extension in my personal
home phone so it's not just IMS.

1) We have rough consensus on providing an optional extension header to use
REGISTER to discover service routes in each direction. I know, Juha
disagrees, but that's the "rough part" . . . we can always consider other
techniques for accomplishing similar goals.

2) We've had it proven that, even though it works like RecordRoute, we can't
call this extension RecordRoute due to backward compatibility problems (as
Jonathan Lennox reminded us), so Path's as good a name as any.

3) We have a draft on the table that provides baseline text for the
extension. Somebody please volunteer to edit it the rest of the way home . .
 .

4) We've debated the heck out of it and haven't come up with an idea that's
demonstrably cleaner, more efficient, or better enough to convince a quorum.

So, unless somebody who's a) got a good argument otherwise, and b) isn't
repeating Juha's argument, (because we've heard his argument, and while
credible and argued with admirable tenacity, we have rough consensus to do
otherwise) presents said argument to the contrary REALLY quickly, then I
think we have to proceed with Path.

So I strongly suggest we close this topic and get on with other work. Unless
there is a striking new contribution, I plan to ignore any continuance of
this thread, and request you all do the same.

Good Day!

--
Dean



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 03:24:56 2002
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Hi,

> >In section 11,
> >
> >None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the INVITE/183 as a new
> >offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?
>
> The PRACK can carry an anwer. About a PRACK carrying an offer, it should
> not be done, because you would not have a way of refusing the offer
> without refusing the PRACK itself.

Chapter 5 in 100rel says:

"If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY
generate an
additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK."

"MAY" does not mean the same as "SHOULD NOT". Do we need a change in the text?

However, IF the UAC receives a PRACK, with an offer it does NOT accept, what
about sending a 2xx response to the PRACK, and a 415 response to the INVITE?
Does it really matter if it refers to the session description in the INVITE, or
in the PRACK, since the session setup has failed?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland



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Subject: RE: [Sip] Path to Working Group Item
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]

> James Undery writes:
> 
>  > The semantics of REGISTER are so broken and incongruous to 
> the rest of
>  > SIP this can't go anyway towards being an argument. A proper
>  > provisioning mechanism is what's required, and with the beauty of
>  > hindsight I guess most people would agree.
> 
> this is the first time i hear this kind of comment and very 
> late in the
> bis process. i have almost two year expirience of running sip based
> services here and haven't found any major problems with the register
> request.

I'd check back over the SIP archive then ;-) As an implementor of
registrars for over two years I have a problem with the fit of REGISTER
into session initiation.

James

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Hi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ext Christer Holmberg [mailto:christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 07 March 2002 10:03
> To: Gonzalo Camarillo
> Cc: Chen, Xin (Xin); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
> 
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> > >In section 11,
> > >
> > >None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the 
> INVITE/183 as a new
> > >offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?
> >
> > The PRACK can carry an anwer. About a PRACK carrying an 
> offer, it should
> > not be done, because you would not have a way of refusing the offer
> > without refusing the PRACK itself.
> 
> Chapter 5 in 100rel says:
> 
> "If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an 
> answer, it MAY
> generate an
> additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
> offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK."
> 
> "MAY" does not mean the same as "SHOULD NOT". Do we need a 
> change in the text?

I guess Xin's original question concerned the case when the initial INVITE contains an offer + Require:precondition. When sending the PRACK, the precondition has not been met yet, so the question is whether it is allowed to send a new offer in PRACK with Require:precondition.

BTW, can a reliable provisional response carry an offer and its PRACK the answer?
Here is the scenario. Instead of this:
<-------UPDATE (offer)
-------->200 OK (answer)
<-------180
-------->PRACK
<--------200 OK

this would be preferred:
<-------180 (offer)
-------->PRACK (answer)
<--------200 OK

Regards,
Krisztian Kiss
 
> However, IF the UAC receives a PRACK, with an offer it does 
> NOT accept, what
> about sending a 2xx response to the PRACK, and a 415 response 
> to the INVITE?
> Does it really matter if it refers to the session description 
> in the INVITE, or
> in the PRACK, since the session setup has failed?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
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Subject: [Sip] [광고] 10만원으로 600만이메일+발송기를 내품안에..^^;
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                    <td align="center"><p><font size="4">위의 게임한판후에 아래내용을 
                        천천히 읽어보세요...</font></p>
                        <p align="left"><font size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1. 
                        메일 리스트보유량(600만)과 홍보방법<br> </font>&nbsp;<br> 
                        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄱ. 
                        한메일,드림위즈,네이버,네띠앙,한미르,드림위즈,라이코스,세이클럽등 
                        다량의 이메일리스트 보유<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄴ. 
                        10만원으로 위의 이메일+발송기를 소유하시고 홍보를 하시거나...<br> 
                        &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄷ. 
                        또는 광고문구를 보내주시면 홍보를 주기적으로 대행을 
                        해드립니다..<br></p>
                        <p align="left"><font size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. 
                        이메일마케팅이란?</font></p>
                        <p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;이메일마케팅이란 
                        자신의 상품과 연관된 이메일 주소를 이메일 주소수집프로그램을 
                        이용해 수집, <br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;편집프로그램을 
                        이용해 가공해 발송프로그램을 이용해 발송하는 것입니다. 
                        </p>
                        <p align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;기존의 
                        대기업들은 수천만원에 수억원씩하는 CRM 시스템을 이용해 
                        이메일마케팅을 했으며 <br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;현재까지 
                        나온 마케팅 방법중 가장 효과적인 방법입니다.</p>
                        <p align="left"><font size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3. 
                        이메일마케팅으로 수익을 올릴 수 있냐구요?</font><br> 
                        &nbsp;<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;확실한 
                        아이템(적정마진과 타켓을 고려)과 서버로그분석으로 충분한 
                        수익을 올릴 수 있습니다.<br> &nbsp;<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;광고메일적용사례( 
                        Case study)<br> &nbsp;<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄱ. 
                        핸드폰 : 발송일수 2일 , 판매율 150대이상 잠재고객 유치 
                        및 확보<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄴ. 
                        커플링 : 발송일수 1일, 판매율 30링이상 잠재고객 유치 
                        및 확보<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄷ. 
                        MP3 이벤트 프로모션 : 발송일수 2일 ,80대이상 잠재고객 
                        유치 및 확보<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㄹ. 
                        침대가구 : 발송일수 5일 판매율 50대이상 , 잠재고객 유치 
                        및 확보<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ㅁ. 
                        성인방송: 발송일 회원유치 300명 ......등등</p>
                        <p align="center">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;관심또는 
                        질문 있으신 분들은 메일주세요.... Email: <a href="mailto:donghakne@com.ne.kr"><font
                         size="3" color="red">donghakne@com.ne.kr</font></a><font
                         size="3"><br> </font>&nbsp;<br> 이후로는 메일이 발송되지 
                        않습니다.?? ^^ <a href="mailto:donghakne@com.ne.kr">[</a><a
                         href="mailto:donghakne@com.ne.kr"><font color="maroon">수신거부]</font></a></td>
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                     style="padding-top:5; padding-right:0; padding-bottom:5; padding-left:0;"><p><img
                         src="mailform/blank.gif" width="1" height="1" border="0"><font
                         color="#323431"> Copyright ⓒ1991-2002 Young Corporation. 
                        All rights reserved. </font><br> <img src="http://donghakne.com.ne.kr/mailform/blank.gif"
                         width="1" height="3" border="0"><br> </td>
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	Title		: SIP Extensions for Network-Asserted Caller Identity 
                          and Privacy  within Trusted Networks
	Author(s)	: W. Marshall et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-privacy-04.txt
	Pages		: 33
	Date		: 06-Mar-02
	
This document describes extensions to SIP that enable a network of 
trusted SIP servers to assert the identity of end users or end 
systems, and to convey indications of end-user requested privacy. 
The use of these extensions are only applicable inside an 
administrative domain, or among federations of administrative 
domains with previously agreed-upon policies for usage of such 
information. This document does NOT offer a general privacy or 
identity model suitable for inter-domain use or use in the Internet 
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	Title		: DHCP Option for SIP Servers
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-dhcp-06.txt
	Pages		: 6
	Date		: 06-Mar-02
	
This document defines a DHCP-for-IPv4 option that contains a list of
domain names or IPv4 addresses that can be mapped to one or more SIP
outbound proxy servers. This is one of the many methods that a SIP
client can use to obtain the addresses of such a local SIP server.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 08:54:15 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on Resource Priority Header
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In a message dated 3/4/02 8:23:30 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
hgs@cs.columbia.edu writes:

> > We don't have a lot of choice. It has to state what will happen to a call
>  > attempt if the priority value is not understood. A statement that it is
>  > treated as the lowest known value is about all that could be done. I 
don't
>  > see the value in defining a "default" other than the lowest.
>  
>  There are two choices:
>  
>  (1) If there's an unknown value, simply ignore the Resource-Priority
>  header. (Any unknown namespace will have to cause the RP header to be
>  ignored.)

I point I think I was trying to make before is there can't be an "igonre" 
case. Since the point of the information is to tell equipment how to treat a 
call setup, in an environment/network that uses this capability, every call 
attempt must have a designated treatment, whether explicitly signaled, or a 
"default" when not present. An unknown value is equivalent to no value, which 
must default to something (unless the call attempt is rejected).

Unknown namespace is another issue: I would expect the call to be rejected, 
since it is obviously someplace where it shouldn't be.
>  
>  (2) Treat unknown values as the lowest priority.
>  
>  The two are the same if and only if "no RP header = well-defined RP
>  value". I tend to think that that's a good general choice. I
>  intentionally say "well-defined", since it may not be the lowest value.
>  One could imagine a system where you can define a priority lower than a
>  normal, unadorned call. As a contrived example, imagine a gas meter
>  reader call, like the one my house gets around 10 pm each night, that
>  would label itself as "left-over". (As I mentioned, there is something
>  like that for IP QoS called scavenger service, or
>  worse-than-best-effort, which scrounges up the bandwidth crumbs left
>  over by BE traffic. Used for huge file transfers in Internet2.)
>  
>  From what I can tell, no such systems exist today, so this may be
>  academic.

No, I don't think it is academic. It is worth considering. The result is that 
an added item would be needed in resource-priority to designate which level 
is the default for each namespace and to include the action it says above. I 
don't know that this would be a "well-defined" value. It would be different 
in each domain (namespace). For the dsn namespace, it would be "Routine"; for 
the q735 namespace, it would be "4".

Mike

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 09:33:08 2002
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Good point; it will be corrected in the next version. (The discussion of
the draft belongs in IPTEL, not the SIP WG, btw.)

mgovind@hss.hns.com wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have a doubt regarding the new syntax  proposed for telurl .
> In the draft  the grammar says
> telephone-uri      =  "tel:" subscriber
>         subscriber         =  global-number / local-number
>         global-number      =  "" 1*phonedigit [isdn-subaddress]
>         *other
>         local-number       =  1*(phonedigit / HEXDIGIT )
>         [isdn-subaddress]
>         context *other
>         isdn-subaddress    =  ";isub=" 1*phonedigit
>         context            =  ";context-tag=" 1*uric
>         other              =  ";" oname "=" ovalue
>         oname              =  1*uric
>         ovalue             =  *uric
>         phonedigit         =  DIGIT / visual-separator
>         visual-separator   =  "-" / "." / "(" / ")"
> 
> If we see the syntax  for "other "
> 
>          other   =  ";" oname "=" ovalue
>         oname              =  1*uric
>         ovalue             =  *uric
> 
> Here what is the significance of keeping an  "=" as a must  after oname ,
> since ovalue is zero or more.
> Since it can be oname =   .
> 
> Instead of that why cant we  keep other as   other = oname   | oname
> ["="  1*uric].
> If I am wrong please correct me.
> 
> regards
> mahesh@hughes software systems

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 09:35:06 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 14:12:47 -0000 
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Hi Christer and Gonzalo,

Thanks for your responses.

I think the "MAY" in 100rel drafte is perfectly fine here.  PRACK carries
offer can be very useful. Becuase for example, to sovle the 1 of N codecs
problem, I mean if the answer in 183 has multiple codecs for single media,
then the PRACK can be used to narrow them to one, and it is not likely
rejected by other peer.

Even if it is rejected by 415, the UAC can learn the reason from 415 and try
again.

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Christer Holmberg [mailto:christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 07 March 2002 8:03
To: Gonzalo Camarillo
Cc: Chen, Xin (Xin); sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05



Hi,

> >In section 11,
> >
> >None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the INVITE/183 as a
new
> >offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?
>
> The PRACK can carry an anwer. About a PRACK carrying an offer, it should
> not be done, because you would not have a way of refusing the offer
> without refusing the PRACK itself.

Chapter 5 in 100rel says:

"If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY
generate an
additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK."

"MAY" does not mean the same as "SHOULD NOT". Do we need a change in the
text?

However, IF the UAC receives a PRACK, with an offer it does NOT accept, what
about sending a 2xx response to the PRACK, and a 415 response to the INVITE?
Does it really matter if it refers to the session description in the INVITE,
or
in the PRACK, since the session setup has failed?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 10:03:33 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Glare with PRACK vs. UPDATE.  Was: Question on manyfolks 05
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Krisztian Kiss wrote:
> I guess Xin's original question concerned the case when the initial INVITE 
> contains an offer + Require:precondition. When sending the PRACK, the 
> precondition has not been met yet, so the question is whether it is allowed 
> to send a new offer in PRACK with Require:precondition.

I believe this is allowed in the current offer/answe description.
The original offer, in the INVITE, was answered in the provisional
response.  So at that point there is no offer pending, and either
endpoint can send a new offer.  The UAC can include the new offer
in the PRACK message.

However, this is an issue of glare here.  Since there is no 
offer pending, the UAS can also send an updated offer in an
UPDATE message.  While UPDATE vs. UPDATE glare needs to be
covered in the update draft, there is also a possibility of
PRACK vs. UPDATE glare.  In that case, I believe UPDATE
should yield to PRACK in order to make the 100rel work.
Can this case also be covered in the discussion of glare
in the next revision of draft-ietf-sip-ipdate?

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 10:19:46 2002
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To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>, "George Foti \(LMC\)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Dean Willis writes:

 > Then you aren't listening, because there have been ample reasons given to
 > use a home service proxy, and I will want such an extension in my personal
 > home phone so it's not just IMS.

you send your invite to the proxy of your domain and that proxy can
forward the invite to your personal proxy that handles the speed dial or
whatever personal services you have.

we can't have a function tht has nothing to do with registration and
that only is available if someone registers. the same solution must be
also available if someone doesn't want to register.

finally, if you are going to push this through then please also edit the
bis so that it is not inconsistent with your path.

-- juha

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 10:39:03 2002
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_09C2_01C1C5C0.46C5B7C0
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Can someone please explain the differences between 100 & 183 =
informational responses ? Why do we need these two ?

Prabhas

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Can someone please explain the =
differences between=20
100 &amp; 183 informational responses ? Why do we need these two =
?</FONT></DIV>
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Prabhas</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
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To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>, Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Flemming Andreasen writes:
 > Michael Thomas wrote:
 > >    I think you're misunderstanding me. This section implies
 > >    that a UA should prefer a screen=no RPID over a
 > >    screen=yes RPID. That seems reversed to me.
 > 
 > Not within a single Remote-Party-Id - if it both indicates that it is trustworthy ("yes") and non
 > trustworthy ("no"), then I would say it's not trustworthy. If on the other hand there is one
 > Remote-Party-Id that was screened ("yes") and one there was not ("no"), then I agree you'd be
 > better off using the screened one, but that is not what the precedence is talking about.
 
   OK, I'm now even more confused. It says that there
   aren't supposed to be multiple screen= tags though. As in, a
   compliant proxy shouldn't do that. If what you're
   saying is that if a UA receives a RPID with multiple
   screen= tags it should consider it untrusted, I agree
   but the text is not very clear here: it seems to 
   saying that if you get multiple *RPID's* you
   should prefer screen=no, which I think we agree
   is not how it should be interpreted.

	  Mike

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 14:56:03 2002
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Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 19:11:14 +0000
From: Ofir Arkin <ofir@stake.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Question about differentiation between Strict-Routing and Loose Routing
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Can some one please explain me the exact difference between Loose 
Routing and Strict Routing.

Not the definition please :)

Thanks
-- 
Ofir Arkin
Managing Security Architect
@stake, Limited.
http://www.atstake.com
email: 
ofir@stake.com
Tel: 
+44 (0) 207 495 7002
Fax: 
+44 (0) 207 495 7062
Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632	

-----------------------------
The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to 
which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged 
material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or other use of, 
or taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by persons or 
entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you 
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 15:03:39 2002
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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
To: "'Ofir Arkin'" <ofir@stake.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Question about differentiation between Strict-Routing a
	nd Loose Routing
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 14:15:31 -0500 
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Strict Routing exactly follows the route given
Loose Routing goes through the route, but may have extra hops

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ofir Arkin [mailto:ofir@stake.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 07, 2002 2:11 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Question about differentiation between 
> Strict-Routing and
> Loose Routing
> 
> 
> Can some one please explain me the exact difference between Loose 
> Routing and Strict Routing.
> 
> Not the definition please :)
> 
> Thanks
> -- 
> Ofir Arkin
> Managing Security Architect
> @stake, Limited.
> http://www.atstake.com
> email: 
> ofir@stake.com
> Tel: 
> +44 (0) 207 495 7002
> Fax: 
> +44 (0) 207 495 7062
> Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632	
> 
> -----------------------------
> The information transmitted is intended only for the person 
> or entity to 
> which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged 
> material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or 
> other use of, 
> or taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by 
> persons or 
> entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you 
> received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the 
> material from any computer.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 15:20:56 2002
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        sip@ietf.org
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Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 14:30:09 -0500
From: Allison Mankin <mankin@isi.edu>
Subject: [Sip] SIP Success
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SIP chairs and working group,

The IESG approved the set of five documents that were Last Called,
and approved the request for Fast Track RFC numbering that will
enable 3GPP to reference SIP bis.  I'll write a separate note about
the Fast Track.

As Area Director, I want to express my admiration for your amazingly 
hard work, and the high quality (almost always) and energy level of 
your discussions.

Especial admiration is due to your document editors for their
skill and responsiveness.

The IESG and the RFC Editor made a few requests for clarifying
changes.  When the specs are sent to the RFC-Editor in an hour
or so, they will be accompanied by the following RFC-Editor notes,
which go into the specs automatically (no new i-ds will appear).

Allison

---------

Here are the RFC Editor notes for SIP, with thanks in advance
to the RFC Editor for the support for this.

draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt -

1.
This is a note addition that responds to an Area Director review
identifying a problem that cannot be resolved with existing
specifications.  

 Note that currently there does not exist an exact IETF definition of 
 case-insensitivity applied to the whole ISO 10466 character set, 
 thus implementations should avoid dependencies on non-ASCII 
 case-matching rules (or lack thereof) until an IETF definition and 
 specification exists. 

Please add the above paragraph in two places in 
draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt, which are;

Section 7.3.1

                                 Tokens are always case-insensitive.
   Unless specified otherwise, values expressed as quoted strings are
   case-sensitive.

   [Add the note as a new paragraph starting after the quoted sentence]

Section 19.1.4

        o Comparison of the userinfo of SIP and SIPS URIs is case-
          sensitive.  This includes userinfo containing passwords or
          formatted as telephone-subscribers. Comparison of all other
          components of the URI is case-insensitive unless explicitly
          defined otherwise.

   [Add the note as a continuation of the quoted bullet]

2.

In draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt, Section 20.12 

      third paragraph "coding" should be "encoding".

3. draft-ietf-sip-srv-06.txt

This is a clarifying change that removes an appearance of
inconsistency between this document and the bis protocol
document.  It responds to an Area Director review.

In draft-ietf-sip-srv-06.txt, make the following substitution:

OLD: 
 
For NAPTR records with SIPS protocol fields, the domain name in the 
query and the domain name in the replacement field MUST both be valid 
based on the site certificate handed out by the server in the TLS 
exchange. Similarly, the domain name in the SRV query and the domain 
name in the target in the SRV record MUST both be valid based on the 
same site certificate. Otherwise, an attacker could modify the DNS 
records to contain replacement values in a different domain, and the 
client could not validate that this was the desired behavior, or the 
result of an attack.  
 
NEW:
 
For NAPTR records with SIPS protocol fields, the domain name in the query 
and the domain name in the replacement field MUST NOT be rooted in a 
different domains (that is, if the query is for 'example.com', the answer 
must not return a replacement field with a domain suffix other than 
'example.com', such as '_sips._tcp.differentdomain.com'). Similarly, for 
SIPS queries the domain name in the SRV query and the domain name in the 
target in the SRV record MUST NOT be rooted in different domains. 
Otherwise, an attacker could modify the DNS records to contain replacement 
values in a different domain, and the client could not validate that this 
was the desired behavior, or the result of an attack.  

4. draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06.txt

Replace the whole abstract with the following one, per request
by the RFC-Editor for a more informative abstract, suitable
for stand-alone understanding.

The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a transactional
request-response protocol for the initiation, management, and
termination of sessions. SIP provides two types of responses to a
request. Final responses, which are in the range of 200 to 699, complete
the transaction, and are sent reliably by SIP. Provisional responses,
also known as informational responses, precede the final response, and
provide status or progress information to the requestor. SIP does not
provide reliability for these responses end-to-end. However, many
applications of SIP have arisen which require these messages to be sent
reliably end-to-end. This specification defines an extension to SIP
using a new request method, called PRACK, which can be used to guarantee
reliability of provisional responses.

5. 

The RFC Editor requested expansion of the acronym SIP and SDP 
where they are used in the titles and abstracts and this was
agreed to.



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 16:00:54 2002
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To: IETF-Announce: ;
Cc: RFC Editor <rfc-editor@isi.edu>, Internet Architecture Board <iab@isi.edu>,
        sip@ietf.org, mmusic@ietf.org
From: The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 15:36:38 -0500
Subject: [Sip] Protocol Action: SIP: Session Initiation Protocol to Proposed
 Standard
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The IESG has approved publication of the following Internet-Drafts as
Proposed Standards:


 o SIP: Session Initiation Protocol
	<draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt>

 o Reliability of Provisional Responses in SIP 
	<draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06.txt> 

 o SIP: Locating SIP Servers
	<draft-ietf-sip-srv-06.txt> 

 o SIP-Specific Event Notification
	<draft-ietf-sip-events-05.txt> 

 o An Offer/Answer Model with SDP
	<draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-offer-answer-02.txt>


These documents are the product of the Session Initiation Protocol
Working Group and the Multiparty Multimedia Session Control Working
Group.

The IESG contact persons are Allison Mankin and Scott Bradner 


Technical Summary

  This set of documents obsoletes RFC 2543 in defining the
  Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).
   
Working Group Summary
 
  The SIP Working Group conducted an extensive discussion of
  all changes developed from RFC 2543 to this document set.
  The MMUSIC and SIP Working Groups both did extensive review
  of An Offer-Answer Model with SDP, which was developed as
  a needed feature for SIP use of Session Description Protocol
  (SDP) bodies, but which the MMUSIC validated as an SDP
  semantic.

  There was largely very strong consensus for the documents,
  throughout exhaustive review managed by the editors,
  despite the large amount of material encompassed.

  Consensus was strong to add an Internet threat analysis for
  SIP use to the document. However, a vocal group of participants
  preferred to minimize security features in SIP in favor of
  design of configurations with trust ("walled garden" style).
  Eventually consensus was achieved on non-walled garden security,
  including mandatory-to-implement TLS support in proxies and
  servers, and elimination of Basic (plaintext passwords)
  from the long-standing SIP User Agent Client (UAC) HTTP
  Authentication design. A rougher consensus formed around the
  requirement for end-to-end security support. The specification
  defines optional-to-implement S/MIME providing end-to-end
  integrity and confidentiality for both SIP headers and bodies.
  After more opportunities for implementation, the IESG expects
  that the requirement level of the S/MIME support will be
  upgraded in a future update.
 
Protocol Quality
 
  As noted, the documents were reviewed extensively. Allison Mankin
  reviewed them for the IESG, along with targeted reviewing by a
  number of the other Area Directors. Eric Rescorla provided
  detailed security review. The draft on Location of SIP Servers was
  first considered by the IESG in a stand-alone Last Call some time ago.
  This version was carefully reviewed for the IESG by a number of
  Area Directors, and also by Leslie Daigle and Michael Mealling.


Notes to RFC Editor:

1. Please add the following text in two places in 
   draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt

    Note that currently there does not exist an exact IETF definition of
    case-insensitivity applied to the whole ISO 10466 character set,
    thus implementations should avoid dependencies on non-ASCII
    case-matching rules (or lack thereof) until an IETF definition and
    specification exists.


   1. In Section 7.3.1, following the text below:

   Tokens are always case-insensitive. Unless specified otherwise, 
   values expressed as quoted strings are case-sensitive.

   2. In Section 19.1.4, as a continuation of the following bullet

        o Comparison of the userinfo of SIP and SIPS URIs is case-
          sensitive.  This includes userinfo containing passwords or
          formatted as telephone-subscribers. Comparison of all other
          defined otherwise.

2. In draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.txt, Section 20.12, third paragraph,
   please change "coding" to "encoding".

3. In draft-ietf-sip-srv-06.txt, please make the following substitution:

OLD:

For NAPTR records with SIPS protocol fields, the domain name in the
query and the domain name in the replacement field MUST both be valid
based on the site certificate handed out by the server in the TLS
exchange. Similarly, the domain name in the SRV query and the domain
name in the target in the SRV record MUST both be valid based on the
same site certificate. Otherwise, an attacker could modify the DNS
records to contain replacement values in a different domain, and the
client could not validate that this was the desired behavior, or the
result of an attack.

NEW:

For NAPTR records with SIPS protocol fields, the domain name in the query
and the domain name in the replacement field MUST NOT be rooted in a
different domains (that is, if the query is for 'example.com', the answer
must not return a replacement field with a domain suffix other than
'example.com', such as '_sips._tcp.differentdomain.com'). Similarly, for
SIPS queries the domain name in the SRV query and the domain name in the
target in the SRV record MUST NOT be rooted in different domains.
Otherwise, an attacker could modify the DNS records to contain replacement
values in a different domain, and the client could not validate that this
was the desired behavior, or the result of an attack.

4. Please replace the Abstract section of draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06.txt
   with the following:


	The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a transactional
	request-response protocol for the initiation, management, and
	termination of sessions. SIP provides two types of responses to a
	request. Final responses, which are in the range of 200 to 699, complete
	the transaction, and are sent reliably by SIP. Provisional responses,
	also known as informational responses, precede the final response, and
	provide status or progress information to the requestor. SIP does not
	provide reliability for these responses end-to-end. However, many
	applications of SIP have arisen which require these messages to be sent
	reliably end-to-end. This specification defines an extension to SIP
	using a new request method, called PRACK, which can be used to guarantee
	reliability of provisional responses.

5. The IESG agrees with the RFC Editor that the acronyms SIP and SDP should
   be expanded where they are used in the titles and abstracts.


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 18:06:13 2002
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Reply-To: csp119@dreamwiz.com
From: 메일마케팅<csp119@dreamwiz.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 07:35:07 +0900
Subject: [Sip] [광고] 이메일 홍보 마케팅에 관심있으신분만 보세요!!! 그렇지 않으면 버리세요.
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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=euc-kr">
<title>공개 사과문</title>
<meta name="generator" content="Namo WebEditor v5.0">
<meta name="description" content="세 문단으로 된 본문이 있는 문서 요소입니다.">
</head>
<BODY aLink=red bgColor=white link=blue text=black vLink=purple>
<TABLE align=center border=1 borderColorDark=white borderColorLight=black
cellSpacing=0 width=673>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD height=55 vAlign=center width=88>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">공개 사과문</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD colSpan=2 height=55 vAlign=center width=575>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;우선 귀하의 메일로 허락없이 보내 드려
너무 죄송합니다.이 메일은 1회성 메일로 추후 발송하</SPAN><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;
지&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">않을 것이며,다시는 이러한 메일로 귀하의 메일 계정을
더럽히지 않을 것입니다. 죄송합니다.</SPAN><FONT color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"></P></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD height=46 vAlign=center width=88>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">권고문</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD colSpan=2 height=46 vAlign=center width=575>
<P align=center><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 메일은 정보통신부 권고 사항에 의거 제목에
[광고]</SPAN></STRONG><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><FONT color=#000000><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">라 표시된 광고 메일입니다.</SPAN></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN><FONT
color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">더 이상 메일을 수신하고 싶지 않으시면
&lt;</SPAN></FONT></STRONG></FONT><A href="mailto:deletemail@intizen.com?subject=sip@ietf.org 의 사용자로써 #수신을 당연히 거부합니다.#&amp;body=sip@ietf.org 을 당신의 리스트에서 저의 메일 주소를 삭제요망 합니다."><FONT
color=#000000><FONT color=#0000ff><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">수신
당연히 거부</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></A><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&gt;를 클릭해 주십시오.</SPAN></STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> </SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD height=46 vAlign=center width=88>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">제목</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD colSpan=2 height=46 vAlign=center width=575>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;홍보/마케팅 자료/마케팅 대행서비스 - </SPAN><A href="mailto:emaildb@hanmail.net,emaildb@intizen.com"><FONT
color=#0000ff><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&lt;구입 문의
신청&gt;</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></A><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><FONT color=#0000ff>
</FONT>하시면</SPAN></STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> 자세한 사항을 회신
드립니다.)</SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD height=401 rowSpan=7 vAlign=center width=88>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">참조</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width=66>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;제품특징</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width=505>
<DIV>
<DIV>
<P><FONT color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><FONT
color=#ff8000><FONT color=#ff0000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">호환이
문제</SPAN></FONT><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> :&nbsp;
걱정 없습니다!!! 한줄에&nbsp; 하나씩, 그리고 TXT로 저장. -아마 행복하실 겁니다.</SPAN></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>다음 우표제</SPAN></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> :&nbsp;&nbsp;지속적인 마케팅 노하우로 한메일이 적당히 썩여
있습니다.<BR></SPAN><FONT color=#0000a0><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">중복
메일여</SPAN></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> :&nbsp; 안심하십시오. 중복메일이 철저
배척합니다. 수신거부에 대빵 편리합니다.<BR></SPAN><FONT color=#ff0080><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">통합이 문제</SPAN></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">
:&nbsp; 편리하게 사용하시도록 똑같은 개수로(10.000개씩) 나누었습니다.<BR></SPAN><FONT
color=#408080><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">가격이 문제</SPAN></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"> :&nbsp; 2시간이면 바로 본전 뽑힙니다.걱정 하지
마세요.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;어떤&nbsp;
프로그램과도 100% 호환 가능합니다.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;...등등의 장점이
있습니다.</SPAN><FONT color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></P></DIV></DIV></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD colSpan=2 height=21 vAlign=center width=575>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;</SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD vAlign=center width=66>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;판매내용</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width=505>
<P><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">1.메일 마케팅 자료 : 2500만개+발송프로그램 =
300.000원</SPAN></STRONG><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">2.메일 마케팅 자료 :
4500만개+발송프로그램&nbsp;=500.000원</SPAN></STRONG></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD colSpan=2 vAlign=center width=575>
<P align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;대행 설명 및 판매
설명입니다.</SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD vAlign=center width=66>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;대행설명</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width=505>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;1) 이메일 마케팅에 필요한 효과적인 데이타와 툴을 저렴하게
제공합니다. </SPAN><FONT color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">-한 시간내로 사용 가능 하게 해 드립니다.</SPAN><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;2) 컴퓨터와 인터넷에 익숙치 않은 분들, 혹은 직접 마케팅을 하시기에 시간이
부족한 </SPAN><FONT color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></STRONG></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">분들을 위하여 '이메일 마케팅 대행 서비스'를 저렴한 가격에 제공합니다.
</SPAN><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></STRONG></FONT><FONT
color=#ff0000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">-정보메일 60만통 6만원
입니다.</SPAN></FONT></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD align=middle colSpan=2 vAlign=center width=575>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">중소 쇼핑몰 혹은 중소 기업 사장님들은 마케팅 원년의 해로 삼으시기
바랍니다.</SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD vAlign=center width=66>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;e-마케팅</SPAN></P></TD>
<TD vAlign=center width=505>
<DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>&nbsp;당사는 마케팅에 대한 노하우를 지닌 전문가와 함께 다양한
솔류션을 가지고<BR>&nbsp;EC 호스팅이 아닌 개별 상거래 페이지를 무료로 제작을 하여 드립니다.개별<BR>&nbsp;도메인에
의한 독자적인 사업ITEM으로, 어느 누구나 할려는 의지만 있으면, &nbsp;다양한 판매 <BR>&nbsp;방법과 연결, 짧짤한
수익이 돌아 올 수 있도록 도와 드립니다. <BR>&nbsp;단, 개인 재산이 되는 도메인 &nbsp;등록 &nbsp;비용 및
필요한&nbsp;호스팅비는 들어 가겠지요! </SPAN></P></DIV>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;인터넷 비즈니스로 승부수를 던져 보세요.<BR>&nbsp;인터넷
비즈니스란 인터넷 상에서 자신이 원하는 상품을 팔거나, 판매를 목적으로 <BR>&nbsp;구입하는 &nbsp;것을통괄하여 말하며,
용어로는 b2c, c2c, 그리고 크게는 b2b, b2b2c등등이&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;있습니다. 이러한 &nbsp;마케팅의
개념이 기존 처럼 큰 상점을 가지고 많은 물량을 진열하는<BR>&nbsp;마케팅에서 가정이나 &nbsp;조그마한 사무실에서도 아이템과
상품민 있으면 가능한 것 이기 <BR>&nbsp;때문에 무점포 판매, 무재고의 &nbsp;신 개념 판매 기법으로 각광을 받고 있지
않나 생각<BR>&nbsp;합니다. 이는 적은 비용으로도 가장 효과적으로 전시/광고 할 수 &nbsp;있는 장점
때문입니다.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;필수 준수사항은!<BR>&nbsp;준비사항은 컴퓨터와 프린터
전용선이며, 준비가 되지 않은 사람은 리스나 저희와 상담을 <BR>&nbsp;하시면 됩니다, 그리고 당연히 메일리스트가 있어야
합니다. 마치 여러분이 편지를 쓸려면 </SPAN><FONT color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR>&nbsp;</SPAN></STRONG></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">주소가 &nbsp;필요 하듯이 메일 리스트가 준비가 필수겠죠.(단
1회성입니다.)</SPAN><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;네티즌의 권익보호와 정통부 권고사항을 필히 지키야 하는 것도 필수 사항입니다.
</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&nbsp;이를 위해서는 <BR>&nbsp;수신거부 &nbsp;처리에 대한
엄격한 관리 체제가 되어 있어야 합니다.</SPAN><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">-</SPAN><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&lt;</SPAN></STRONG><A href="mailto:deletemail@intizen.com?subject=sip@ietf.org 의 사용자로써 #수신을 당연히 거부합니다.#&amp;body=sip@ietf.org 을 당신의 리스트에서 저의 메일 주소를 삭제요망 합니다."><FONT
color=#000000><FONT color=#0000ff><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">수신
당연히 거부</SPAN></STRONG></FONT></FONT></A><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&gt;&nbsp;함 눌러 보세요.</SPAN><FONT
color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><FONT
color=#ff0000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">캡숑입니다.-바로 거부
들어갑니다.</SPAN></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">내용을
넣으십시오&nbsp;</SPAN></P></DIV></DIV></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD align=middle colSpan=2 height=48 vAlign=center width=158>
<P><A href="mailto:emaildb@hanmail.net,emaildb@intizen.com"><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">&lt;구입 신청 방법&gt;</SPAN></STRONG></A></P></TD>
<TD height=48 vAlign=center width=505>
<P><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><A href="mailto:emaildb@hanmail.net,emaildb@intizen.com"><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><FONT color=#0000ff>&lt;구입 의뢰
신청&gt;</FONT></SPAN></STRONG></A><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">바로 연락
드립니다.그리고 구입두 가능합니다.&nbsp;</SPAN><FONT color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><FONT
color=#ff0000><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">-메일 주실때
연락처/성함/회사-기재 요망--</SPAN></FONT><STRONG><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt">한 시간
내로 사용 가능 하게 해 드립니다.</SPAN></STRONG></FONT><FONT
color=#666666><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT><FONT
color=#ff0000><STRONG><SPAN
style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><BR></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
</BODY>
</html>

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 19:16:37 2002
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	Thu, 7 Mar 2002 17:34:59 -0600
Subject: RE: [Sip] Question about differentiation between Strict-Routing a
	nd Loose Routing
From: Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>
To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
Cc: "'Ofir Arkin'" <ofir@stake.com>, sip@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: 
	<313680C9A886D511A06000204840E1CF57CC0E@whq-msgusr-02.pit.comms.marconi.com>
References: 
	<313680C9A886D511A06000204840E1CF57CC0E@whq-msgusr-02.pit.comms.marconi.com>
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Date: 07 Mar 2002 17:34:58 -0600
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Strict routing (with more than zero intermediaries)
attempts to carry information about the request target and
the next hop to be reached in the Request-URI.

Loose routing leaves the request target in the Request-URI
and the next hop in the Route header.

RjS

On Thu, 2002-03-07 at 13:15, Rosen, Brian wrote:
> Strict Routing exactly follows the route given
> Loose Routing goes through the route, but may have extra hops
> 
> Brian
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ofir Arkin [mailto:ofir@stake.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 07, 2002 2:11 PM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Question about differentiation between 
> > Strict-Routing and
> > Loose Routing
> > 
> > 
> > Can some one please explain me the exact difference between Loose 
> > Routing and Strict Routing.
> > 
> > Not the definition please :)
> > 
> > Thanks
> > -- 
> > Ofir Arkin
> > Managing Security Architect
> > @stake, Limited.
> > http://www.atstake.com
> > email: 
> > ofir@stake.com
> > Tel: 
> > +44 (0) 207 495 7002
> > Fax: 
> > +44 (0) 207 495 7062
> > Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632	
> > 
> > -----------------------------
> > The information transmitted is intended only for the person 
> > or entity to 
> > which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged 
> > material.  Any review, re transmission, dissemination or 
> > other use of, 
> > or taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by 
> > persons or 
> > entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.  If you 
> > received this in error, please contact the sender and delete the 
> > material from any computer.
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 22:44:15 2002
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Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 22:01:24 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: Bob Penfield <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] SDP in unreliable 18x
References: <3C86FF05.80A3F331@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Christer Holmberg wrote:
> 
> Hi Bob,
> 
> > >Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP in an UN-reliable
> > >18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?
> >
> > You are allowed to send SDP in an unreliable 1xx. However, it MUST be
> the
> > same as the SDP you will send in a 2xx. The key sentence is "That same
> exact
> > answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent prior to
> the
> > answer."
> 
> True. But, in this case the UAC is not allowed to send a new offer (eg
> using
> UPDATE) before it has received the final response.

Right. The idea was to try and add a semblance of compatibility with
existing implementations. We want everything to be mapped to a set of
non-overlapping O/A exchanges. So, the idea is that the SDP in an
unrealiable 18x, and the SDP in a 2xx, are just the same answer. THus,
we maintain the property of everything being a series of O/A exchanges,
but allow a single answer to be present in multiple sip responses.

However, it is NOT allowed, to send an offer in INVITE, an answer in a
reliable 183, and then repeat the answer in the next reliable 183. Thats
because the answer has to be in the first reliable response sent back,
which is the first 183. The SDP in the second 183 would be illegal,
since it would be an offer, and those can't go in responses after the
first SDP.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 22:46:23 2002
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Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 12:13:09 +0900
Subject: [SIP] maddr in Via and Request-URI meaning
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Hi all,

"maddr" parameter is mentioned in some places of rfc2543bis-09 and related
documents,
but I cannot understand meaning of it and why, when it is used in Via header
field.

In section 18.1.1, "maddr" is used when the request is multicasted but
"maddr" parameter in Request-URI is unclear in the meaning.

Could you explain maddr parameter in simple way?

Here is another wondering point in rfc2543bis-09.

In section 18.1.1, it show following sentences.

If an element sends a request over TCP because of these message size constraints,
and that request would have otherwise been sent over UDP, if the attempt
to establish the connection generates either an
ICMP Protocol Not Supported, or results in a TCP reset, the element SHOULD
retry the request, using UDP. This is only to provide backwards compatibility
with RFC 2543 compliant implementations that do not 
support UDP. It is anticipated that this behavior will be deprecated in
a future revision of this specification.

It seems to me these sentences say RFC 2543 compliant implementations do
not support UDP, it is right?

--

Junhwa Kim
kimjuna@netian.com



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 22:50:30 2002
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Date: Fri, 08 Mar 2002 05:20:54 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
CC: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
References: <475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB00481E2D2@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
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Hi,

A PRACK for a 1xx response that contained an answer can contain an offer
(as stated in the draft), because the UAS will not generate an UPDATE
until it receives the PRACK... therefore, in that situation, there is
not a chance of having a glare condition... it is OK as it is specified.

Gonzalo

"Chen, Xin (Xin)" wrote:
> 
> Hi Christer and Gonzalo,
> 
> Thanks for your responses.
> 
> I think the "MAY" in 100rel drafte is perfectly fine here.  PRACK carries
> offer can be very useful. Becuase for example, to sovle the 1 of N codecs
> problem, I mean if the answer in 183 has multiple codecs for single media,
> then the PRACK can be used to narrow them to one, and it is not likely
> rejected by other peer.
> 
> Even if it is rejected by 415, the UAC can learn the reason from 415 and try
> again.
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg [mailto:christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 07 March 2002 8:03
> To: Gonzalo Camarillo
> Cc: Chen, Xin (Xin); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
> 
> Hi,
> 
> > >In section 11,
> > >
> > >None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the INVITE/183 as a
> new
> > >offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?
> >
> > The PRACK can carry an anwer. About a PRACK carrying an offer, it should
> > not be done, because you would not have a way of refusing the offer
> > without refusing the PRACK itself.
> 
> Chapter 5 in 100rel says:
> 
> "If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY
> generate an
> additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
> offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK."
> 
> "MAY" does not mean the same as "SHOULD NOT". Do we need a change in the
> text?
> 
> However, IF the UAC receives a PRACK, with an offer it does NOT accept, what
> about sending a 2xx response to the PRACK, and a 415 response to the INVITE?
> Does it really matter if it refers to the session description in the INVITE,
> or
> in the PRACK, since the session setup has failed?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 00:37:27 2002
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Date: Thu, 07 Mar 2002 23:55:02 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: Juha Heinanen <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
CC: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org,
        "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Juha Heinanen wrote:
> 
> Dean Willis writes:
> 
>  > Then you aren't listening, because there have been ample reasons
> given to
>  > use a home service proxy, and I will want such an extension in my
> personal
>  > home phone so it's not just IMS.
> 
> you send your invite to the proxy of your domain and that proxy can
> forward the invite to your personal proxy that handles the speed dial or
> whatever personal services you have.
> 
> we can't have a function tht has nothing to do with registration and
> that only is available if someone registers. the same solution must be
> also available if someone doesn't want to register.
> 
> finally, if you are going to push this through then please also edit the
> bis so that it is not inconsistent with your path.

I find nothing in the Path proposal inconsistent with bis. I also think
I have fair shakes at claiming a pretty darn good sense of what is and
is not consistent with bis.

I will tell you what is NOT consistent. It is NOT consistent to use
Record-Route in register, as has been pointed out by many. It is also
NOT consistent to add ?Route header values to the Contact in the
REGISTER to indicate an incoming path. The reason is, the biggest
breakthrough we made in bis was to realize that the ultimate
destination, and the hops for getting there, are really, really
different things. All our attempts of glomming them together with the
old routing stuff was ugly and error-prone. By putting the hops
(conveyed in ?Route elements) back into the same header you use to
convey the destination (Contact in the REGISTER), we are brought right
back there once more. No way. For incoming calls, the best way, and most
consistent way, for the registrar to learn about intermediate hops is a
new header with semantics much like record-route, but scoped to a
registration. I can also assure you there is nothing it can't do that
appending a ?Route to the Contact can do. (I realize you did not propose
this, so do not take it personally).

Now, for outgoing requests. I sympathize with you, Juha, that the
reasons for needing it in the IMS are not that compelling (avoiding the
DB dip at the I-CSCF for mobile originated calls). However, I think it
is well within the scope of bis to allow route discovery in any message
that traverses some kind of path of proxies, so long as the scope is
well defined. I had even thought about allowing Path (or something with
a different name) in OPTIONS, to discover routes of even broader scope.
Thus, I think it is perfectly within the bounds of SIP to discover an
outbound path, scoped to a registration, through a register response. I
agree its not terribly useful, but its not unreasonable, and definitely
not counter to the very fabric of the sip architecture, as you have been
claiming.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 04:03:17 2002
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CC: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Hi,

> A PRACK for a 1xx response that contained an answer can contain an offer
> (as stated in the draft), because the UAS will not generate an UPDATE
> until it receives the PRACK... therefore, in that situation, there is
> not a chance of having a glare condition... it is OK as it is specified.

I guess the issue is still what the UAS shall do if it doesn't accept the offer in
the PRACK.

Xin Chen's proposal was to send a 415 for the PRACK, and the UAC MAY then send a
new PRACK. The problems with that proposal, as I see it, are the following:

1. This would be against the semantics of PRACK.

2. Since the UAS doesn't know if there will be a new PRACK or not, it doesn't know
if it should "buffer" a possible 200 final response to be sent.

I would also like to bring up a 200 rece condition scenario:

If the UAS receives an offer in the PRACK, it must send the answer in the 200 to
the PRACK. At the same time, however, it may send a 200 to the INVITE. And, the
200 for the INVITE MAY reach the UAC BEFORE the 200 for the PRACK. Now, that would
mean that the UAC would have to "buffer" the 200 until it receives the the 200 for
the PRACK, since it needs the answer which will be included in the 200 to the
PRACK....

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland






>
>
> Gonzalo
>
> "Chen, Xin (Xin)" wrote:
> >
> > Hi Christer and Gonzalo,
> >
> > Thanks for your responses.
> >
> > I think the "MAY" in 100rel drafte is perfectly fine here.  PRACK carries
> > offer can be very useful. Becuase for example, to sovle the 1 of N codecs
> > problem, I mean if the answer in 183 has multiple codecs for single media,
> > then the PRACK can be used to narrow them to one, and it is not likely
> > rejected by other peer.
> >
> > Even if it is rejected by 415, the UAC can learn the reason from 415 and try
> > again.
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg [mailto:christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se]
> > Sent: 07 March 2002 8:03
> > To: Gonzalo Camarillo
> > Cc: Chen, Xin (Xin); sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > > >In section 11,
> > > >
> > > >None of the examples shows the PRACK/200 following the INVITE/183 as a
> > new
> > > >offer/answer exchange, but I think this is allowed, am I right?
> > >
> > > The PRACK can carry an anwer. About a PRACK carrying an offer, it should
> > > not be done, because you would not have a way of refusing the offer
> > > without refusing the PRACK itself.
> >
> > Chapter 5 in 100rel says:
> >
> > "If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY
> > generate an
> > additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
> > offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK."
> >
> > "MAY" does not mean the same as "SHOULD NOT". Do we need a change in the
> > text?
> >
> > However, IF the UAC receives a PRACK, with an offer it does NOT accept, what
> > about sending a 2xx response to the PRACK, and a 415 response to the INVITE?
> > Does it really matter if it refers to the session description in the INVITE,
> > or
> > in the PRACK, since the session setup has failed?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer Holmberg
> > Ericsson Finland
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 04:18:38 2002
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From: "SIP SIP" <sipagain@hotmail.com>
To: prsinha@unity.ncsu.edu
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question
Date: Fri, 08 Mar 2002 08:27:18 +0000
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You should be able to distinguish between the two types of responses if u 
know what a protocol is in general ,I would like t say that this place it 
not for beginners.


>From: "Prabhas Sinha" <prsinha@unity.ncsu.edu>
>To: <sip@ietf.org>
>Subject: [Sip] Question
>Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 10:10:15 -0500
>
>Can someone please explain the differences between 100 & 183 informational 
>responses ? Why do we need these two ?
>
>Prabhas




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 04:33:00 2002
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Hi all,

Need a clarification for the resolution that was done
for the Bug #113 (Overlapping transaction model).

The bugzilla closure entry for this bug reads:
(http://www.sipwg.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113)

<snip>
However, a UA {\MAY} initiate a regular transaction while
an {\INVITE} transaction is in progress. A UA {\MAY} also
initiate an {\INVITE} transaction while a regular transaction
is in progress.
</snip>

My query is:

Can a UA initiate a regular transaction while another
regular transaction is ongoing? As mentioned (on the
same page), this is needed for multiple MESSAGEs by
the UAC without waiting for a response for the previous
messages. The new text that was added in Section 14.1
of bis-09 still seems to be unclear on this.

Thanks for your time.

Regards,
Siddharth.

--------------------
Siddharth Toshniwal @ Hughes Software Systems
http://www.hssworld.com



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 08:05:28 2002
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To: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org,
        "George Foti (LMC)" <George.Foti@ericsson.ca>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Path header vs. pre-loaded route in Contact
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Jonathan Rosenberg writes:

 > I find nothing in the Path proposal inconsistent with bis. I also think
 > I have fair shakes at claiming a pretty darn good sense of what is and
 > is not consistent with bis.

i quess it depends on what someone means by inconsistency.  for example,
path changes the bis defined purpose of sending a register request and
it changes the ua behavior when it sends a non-register requests.

 > I will tell you what is NOT consistent. It is NOT consistent to use
 > Record-Route in register, as has been pointed out by many. 

that is why i proposed that the header is called Record-Register-Route.
i don't dispute the need for that for inbound requests.

 > Now, for outgoing requests. I sympathize with you, Juha, that the
 > reasons for needing it in the IMS are not that compelling (avoiding the
 > DB dip at the I-CSCF for mobile originated calls). However, I think it
 > is well within the scope of bis to allow route discovery in any message
 > that traverses some kind of path of proxies, so long as the scope is
 > well defined. I had even thought about allowing Path (or something with
 > a different name) in OPTIONS, to discover routes of even broader scope.
 > Thus, I think it is perfectly within the bounds of SIP to discover an
 > outbound path, scoped to a registration, through a register response. I
 > agree its not terribly useful, but its not unreasonable, and definitely
 > not counter to the very fabric of the sip architecture, as you have been
 > claiming.

i could accept that if i could do the discovery without registering
although as i have said and that you too admit, there is no real need
for it in the 3gpp application and noone has not been describe any other
application either where this the discovery would be needed for outbound
calls. 

-- juha

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The SIP UPDATE Method
	Author(s)	: J. Rosenberg
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-update-01.txt
	Pages		: 17
	Date		: 07-Mar-02
	
This specification defines the new UPDATE method for the Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP). UPDATE allows a client to update
parameters of a session (such as the set of media streams and their
codecs), or provide SIP level information (such as credentials), but
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	Title		: Integration of Resource Management and SIP
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	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.txt
	Pages		: 28
	Date		: 07-Mar-02
	
This document defines a generic framework for preconditions which is
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Guidelines for Authors of SIP Extensions
	Author(s)	: J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-guidelines-04.txt
	Pages		: 18
	Date		: 07-Mar-02
	
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a flexible, yet simple tool
for establishing interactive connections across the Internet. Part of
this flexibility is the ease with which it can be extended. In order
to facilitate effective and interoperable extensions to SIP, some
guidelines need to be followed when developing SIP extensions. This
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 11:46:39 2002
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Date: Fri, 08 Mar 2002 17:33:02 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] Re: Clarification regarding the resolution for bug #113
 (Overlappingtransactions)
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Hi,

Yes, you can overlap regular transactions. I believe this is not
prohibited anywhere in the spec... if you have found some text
prohibiting it, let us now and it will be removed.

Regards,

Gonzalo

stoshniwal@hss.hns.com wrote:
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> Need a clarification for the resolution that was done
> for the Bug #113 (Overlapping transaction model).
> 
> The bugzilla closure entry for this bug reads:
> (http://www.sipwg.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113)
> 
> <snip>
> However, a UA {\MAY} initiate a regular transaction while
> an {\INVITE} transaction is in progress. A UA {\MAY} also
> initiate an {\INVITE} transaction while a regular transaction
> is in progress.
> </snip>
> 
> My query is:
> 
> Can a UA initiate a regular transaction while another
> regular transaction is ongoing? As mentioned (on the
> same page), this is needed for multiple MESSAGEs by
> the UAC without waiting for a response for the previous
> messages. The new text that was added in Section 14.1
> of bis-09 still seems to be unclear on this.
> 
> Thanks for your time.
> 
> Regards,
> Siddharth.
> 
> --------------------
> Siddharth Toshniwal @ Hughes Software Systems
> http://www.hssworld.com

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 13:37:11 2002
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Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 09:50:55 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] URI and URL
To: "Chen, Xin \(Xin\)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB00481E574@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
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Every URL is a URI. See RFC2396, section 1.2:

    A URI can be further classified as a locator,
    a name, or both.  The term "Uniform Resource
    Locator" (URL) refers to the subset of URI
    that identify resources via a representation of
    their primary access mechanism (e.g., their
    network "location"), rather than identifying
    the resource by name or by some other attribute
    (s) of that resource. 

Your SIP URL is also a SIP URI. For the purposes
of SIP, the two terms are interchangeable. It is
arguable whether the tel: URI is also a tel: URL 
depending on how you view telephone numbers.

/sean

--- "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I have a very basic question,
> 
> What is the difference between URI and URL?
> 
> For example, if sip:xchen2@lucent.com is my SIP URI,
> then what is my SIP
> URL?
> 
> In the SIPbis09, I see "SIP URI", "Request-URI" and
> "Tel URL", can I say
> "SIP URL", "Request-URL" and "Tel URI"?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668

=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 13:55:50 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Hi,

I have a very basic question,

What is the difference between URI and URL?

For example, if sip:xchen2@lucent.com is my SIP URI, then what is my SIP
URL?

In the SIPbis09, I see "SIP URI", "Request-URI" and "Tel URL", can I say
"SIP URL", "Request-URL" and "Tel URI"?

Thanks

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 13:59:51 2002
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Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 10:17:00 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] URI and URL
To: "Chen, Xin \(Xin\)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org
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--- "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Sean, 
> 
> Thanks for your response. 
> 
> I still don't quite catch why they are
> interchangeable for the purposes of
> SIP since the text says the URL is the subset of
> URI. According to the text,
> I think the xchen2@lucent.com is like the URI and
> SIP:xchen2@lucent.com or
> mailto:xchen2@lucent.com is like the URL,  beacuse
> SIP:xchen2@lucent.com
> futher narrows the resource by a protocol name.

To be explicit, my SIP URL is
"sip:sean.olson@isp.com". All URLs are also URIs
(this is the part about URLs being a subset of the
URI space). So, my SIP URI is "sip:sean.olson@isp.com"

The scheme name ("sip:", "tel:", etc.) is an inherent
part of the URI/URL/URN -- it cannot be removed
without changing the semantics of the string.

> 
> Also what do you mean by "It is arguable whether the
> tel: URI is also a tel:
> URL depending on how you view telephone numbers."?

What I meant is that in some circumstances, a 
phone number refers to a literal device and in
some circumstances a phone number refers to a service.
(and there are other weird uses, but I will leave
those for the PSTN experts). In the first case,
you can think of it as a tel: URL (based on the
definition of URL that I quoted). In the second case,
you might prefer to call it a tel: URI (implying
that the number might not convey a "primary access
mechanism"). This is a finely split hair. The
difference is largely academic as it all comes
down to string processing in the end...

/sean

> Can you give two examples
> one for Tel URL and one for Tel URI?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sean Olson [mailto:seancolson@yahoo.com]
> Sent: 08 March 2002 17:51
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] URI and URL
> 
> 
> Every URL is a URI. See RFC2396, section 1.2:
> 
>     A URI can be further classified as a locator,
>     a name, or both.  The term "Uniform Resource
>     Locator" (URL) refers to the subset of URI
>     that identify resources via a representation of
>     their primary access mechanism (e.g., their
>     network "location"), rather than identifying
>     the resource by name or by some other attribute
>     (s) of that resource. 
> 
> Your SIP URL is also a SIP URI. For the purposes
> of SIP, the two terms are interchangeable. It is
> arguable whether the tel: URI is also a tel: URL 
> depending on how you view telephone numbers.
> 
> /sean
> 
> --- "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com> wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I have a very basic question,
> > 
> > What is the difference between URI and URL?
> > 
> > For example, if sip:xchen2@lucent.com is my SIP
> URI,
> > then what is my SIP
> > URL?
> > 
> > In the SIPbis09, I see "SIP URI", "Request-URI"
> and
> > "Tel URL", can I say
> > "SIP URL", "Request-URL" and "Tel URI"?
> > 
> > Thanks
> > 
> > Xin Chen
> > 
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668


=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

__________________________________________________
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
	 <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] URI and URL
Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 18:06:11 -0000 
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Hi Sean, 

Thanks for your response. 

I still don't quite catch why they are interchangeable for the purposes of
SIP since the text says the URL is the subset of URI. According to the text,
I think the xchen2@lucent.com is like the URI and SIP:xchen2@lucent.com or
mailto:xchen2@lucent.com is like the URL,  beacuse SIP:xchen2@lucent.com
futher narrows the resource by a protocol name.

Also what do you mean by "It is arguable whether the tel: URI is also a tel:
URL depending on how you view telephone numbers."? Can you give two examples
one for Tel URL and one for Tel URI?

Thanks

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Sean Olson [mailto:seancolson@yahoo.com]
Sent: 08 March 2002 17:51
To: Chen, Xin (Xin); sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] URI and URL


Every URL is a URI. See RFC2396, section 1.2:

    A URI can be further classified as a locator,
    a name, or both.  The term "Uniform Resource
    Locator" (URL) refers to the subset of URI
    that identify resources via a representation of
    their primary access mechanism (e.g., their
    network "location"), rather than identifying
    the resource by name or by some other attribute
    (s) of that resource. 

Your SIP URL is also a SIP URI. For the purposes
of SIP, the two terms are interchangeable. It is
arguable whether the tel: URI is also a tel: URL 
depending on how you view telephone numbers.

/sean

--- "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I have a very basic question,
> 
> What is the difference between URI and URL?
> 
> For example, if sip:xchen2@lucent.com is my SIP URI,
> then what is my SIP
> URL?
> 
> In the SIPbis09, I see "SIP URI", "Request-URI" and
> "Tel URL", can I say
> "SIP URL", "Request-URL" and "Tel URI"?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668

=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 14:24:55 2002
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Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 18:51:06 +0000
To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>,
        sip@ietf.org
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: RE: [Sip] URI and URL
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At 6:06 pm +0000 8/3/02, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
>Hi Sean,
<snip>
>Also what do you mean by "It is arguable whether the tel: URI is also a tel:
>URL depending on how you view telephone numbers."? Can you give two examples
>one for Tel URL and one for Tel URI?

To which I reply,
Hi Sean, Xin, Folks,

This one has been puzzling me for a long while (since before Antti codified the
"URL" in 2806). Here's my attempt::

    You could argue that (with the onset of ENUM) a tel: URL doesn't make sense.
You don't necessarily have any idea from this what resource is actually implied
or available, so you could argue that it's a tel: URI.

If you wanted to make a rule on this, perhaps a tel: URI would be the 
value that
you apply to an ENUM lookup, whilst a tel: URL might be the result of an ENUM
lookup that indicates that your client has to dial this (via SIP, or even via
some smart dialer software plugged into your PSTN phone).

They look exactly the same but from context you differentiate.

all the best,
     Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From: libertyHGH331611@btamail.net.cn
To: sip@doctor.com
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 12:41:21 -0600
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Subject: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_009A_01C1C69E.8CC0C2E0
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Ok, the SIP MIB document has been floating around for a while, and we've =
done a light WGLC on it.

However, this doc reflects RFC 2543, not bis.

We have two choices:

1) Work to issue a MIB for 2543, then do a revised one for the new bis =
RFC

2) Move straight to BIS.

I don't believe I've seen a huge demand for a MIB RFC for 2543, but not =
everybody talks to me about this . . .

So what do you people think?

--
Dean

------=_NextPart_000_009A_01C1C69E.8CC0C2E0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2600.0" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ok, the SIP MIB document has been =
floating around=20
for a while, and we've done a light WGLC on it.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>However, this doc reflects RFC 2543, =
not=20
bis.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>We have two choices:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>1) Work to issue a MIB for 2543, then =
do a revised=20
one for the new bis RFC</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>2) Move straight to BIS.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I don't believe I've seen a huge demand =
for a MIB=20
RFC for 2543, but not everybody talks to me about this . . =
.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>So what do you people =
think?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>--</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Dean</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 15:13:17 2002
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Sean Olson wrote:
> 
> --- "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com> wrote:
> > Hi Sean,
> >
> > Thanks for your response.
> >
> > I still don't quite catch why they are
> > interchangeable for the purposes of
> > SIP since the text says the URL is the subset of
> > URI. According to the text,
> > I think the xchen2@lucent.com is like the URI and
> > SIP:xchen2@lucent.com or
> > mailto:xchen2@lucent.com is like the URL,  beacuse
> > SIP:xchen2@lucent.com
> > futher narrows the resource by a protocol name.
> 
> To be explicit, my SIP URL is
> "sip:sean.olson@isp.com". All URLs are also URIs
> (this is the part about URLs being a subset of the
> URI space). So, my SIP URI is "sip:sean.olson@isp.com"

One of the (minor) changes in bis was to consistently call it a SIP URI,
not a SIP URL. This is based on current thinking in the URN/URI/URL
community. Please see:

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mealling-uri-ig-02.txt

for a discussion of the differences, or lack thereof.

For the most of the rest of us, the terms URI and URL are
interchangeable, and refer to the same thing - sip:user@domain, for
example.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
To: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>, "'sipping@ietf.org'"
	 <sipping@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2002 14:51:14 -0500 
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Subject: [Sip] Change in List Policy
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We have received permission to change the policy of sip and sipping to
membership post allowed, others require moderator (that's me) approval.
This should substantially reduce the spam we have been experiencing,
and I get more work to do -- oh joy.

I endeavor to approve legit postings held for moderator approval
within minutes to hours, but it could take somewhat longer in extenuating
circumstances.  

There have been a LOT of stupid things happening lately.  I forcibly
unsubscribe about 2 people A DAY.  
1. Companies are turning on spam filters more aggressive than MailMan's
causing me to get mail.  I hope this change will eliminate most of those.
If your system does this a lot, I delete you.

2. People are turning out-of-the-office replies on without setting their
subscription to no-mail.  

3. We have gotten several cases of a subscriber coming in from some free
email service like yahoo with forwarding to some other account.  The
forwarded account gets some problem and sends me email, but I don't have a
subscriber by that name.
I'm stuck getting email on every sip message until it gets rectified, or I 
use a utility that probes every email address looking for the offender.  I
DON'T
APPRECIATE THIS ONE, so if you forward DON'T GO OVERQUOTA.

4. For whatever reason, the number of SMTP routing errors is on the
increase.
Before you say it won't happen to you, let me tell you that it has happened
to plenty of places who know more about SMPT than you and I put together.
There is not much you can do about this.

Your list administrator
Brian

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 18:56:38 2002
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Date: Sat, 09 Mar 2002 01:07:41 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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CC: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, oran@cisco.com,
        Dean Willis <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>,
        "Brian Rosenberg (EUS)" <Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>,
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Subject: [Sip] Reason draft WG item?
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Hello,

when working on different SIP WG items, we have identified a common
piece of functionality that is needed in several scenarios. It makes no
sense to define the same funcionality several times, so we have defined
it in a separate stand-alone document:

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt

This functionality has been found useful in the following WG items:

o ISUP/SIP mapping

o 155 responses to UPDATE, which are useful to solve the "heterogeneous
error response forking problem", which includes the migration from SDP
to SDPng (documented in an MMUSIC WG item:
draft-ietf-mmusic-sdpng-trans-00.txt)

o 3pcc

o manyfolks

Therefore, we would like ask the chairs and the WG to consider the
Reason phrase draft as a WG item.

Thanks,

Gonzalo
-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  9 04:26:43 2002
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Date: Sat, 09 Mar 2002 10:52:15 +0200
From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] 200 UPDATE race condition
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Hi,

Another race condition...

Assume UA_B sends a 200 to an INVITE, without SDP (it has been sent
earlier in a reliable 18x).

Then it receives an UPDATE, with a new offer.

Now, there are two possible scenarios:

1. UA_A (the caller) receives the 200 for the INVITE, sends ACK, and
then sends UPDATE, but for whatever reason the UPDATE reaches UA_B
before the ACK.

2. UA_A sends the UPDATE at the same time as UA_B sends the 200 for the
INVITE, ie we have a race condition.

Now, UA_B doesn't know which case is true.

Now, one could argue that UA_B doesn't have to care. It receives an
UPDATE, accepts it, and that's it. Also, UA_B will receive the 200 for
the INVITE first, but it will wait for the UPDATE response. So, IF both
UA_A and UA_B handle the situation this way I guess things could work.

However, UA_B may want to send 491 for the UPDATE, since it hasn't
received ACK for the INVITE. Is it allowed to do so - EVEN if there is
no answer/offer conflict in this case (since the 200 didn't contain
SDP)?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 13:50:28 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "sip" <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, <oran@cisco.com>,
        "Brian Rosenberg \(EUS\)" <Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>,
        "Joerg Ott" <jo@tzi.uni-bremen.de>, "Allison Mankin" <mankin@isi.edu>,
        "Jonathan Rosemberg" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
References: <3C89443D.600D6FE@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] Re: Reason draft WG item?
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The usual drill . . .active discussion of the draft on the list, consensus
to adopt, approval by the AD, setting a milestone, then we have a WG task.
It take it you'll want to have some discussion of this on the agenda at IETF
53.

--
Dean




----- Original Message -----
From: "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
To: "sip" <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>; <oran@cisco.com>; "Dean
Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>; "Brian Rosenberg (EUS)"
<Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>; "Joerg Ott" <jo@tzi.uni-bremen.de>;
"Allison Mankin" <mankin@isi.edu>; "Jonathan Rosemberg"
<jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Sent: Friday, March 08, 2002 5:07 PM
Subject: Reason draft WG item?


> Hello,
>
> when working on different SIP WG items, we have identified a common
> piece of functionality that is needed in several scenarios. It makes no
> sense to define the same funcionality several times, so we have defined
> it in a separate stand-alone document:
>
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt
>
> This functionality has been found useful in the following WG items:
>
> o ISUP/SIP mapping
>
> o 155 responses to UPDATE, which are useful to solve the "heterogeneous
> error response forking problem", which includes the migration from SDP
> to SDPng (documented in an MMUSIC WG item:
> draft-ietf-mmusic-sdpng-trans-00.txt)
>
> o 3pcc
>
> o manyfolks
>
> Therefore, we would like ask the chairs and the WG to consider the
> Reason phrase draft as a WG item.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Gonzalo
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
>
>


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 14:17:55 2002
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From: "Ofir Arkin" <ofir@sys-security.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2002 18:55:31 -0000
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Subject: [Sip] To tag with 16.6 Request Forwarding
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Section 16.6 point 8 "Add a Via header field value":

It is suggested that a cryptographic hash will be used for the value in
the branch parameter used for loop detection.

The text suggests that computing a cryptographic hash of the To tag,
From tag, Call-ID header field, the Request-URI and the CSeq header
field will be done.

My question is the following:
When the proxy receives a request, an INVITE, the to field does not have
a tag yet...?

Or am I am getting this wrong?

Ofir Arkin 




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 17:46:20 2002
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Message-ID: <00c501c1c880$8a3b3670$133fed0c@C1893415A>
From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Flemming Andreasen" <fandreas@cisco.com>, <wtm@research.att.com>,
        <jo@ipdialog.com>, <brian.rosen@marconi.com>,
        "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Privacy Draft
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We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-privacy-04.txt

This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.

The working group last call discussion period will close immediately after
IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last Call as soon as
possible thereafter.

Please note that this is NOT considered a final solution to our chartered
"privacy" goal. It is however an interim step believed suitable for a subset
of networks sufficient to justify an applicability-scoped extension.

--
Dean Willis
SIP WG Co-Chair




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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 17:47:58 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, <brian.rosen@marconi.com>, <jo@ipdialog.com>,
        "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
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We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-update-01.txt

This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.

The working group last call discussion period will close immediately after
IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last Call as soon as
possible therafter.

--
Dean Willis
SIP WG Co-Chair




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 17:48:09 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>, <jo@ipdialog.com>,
        <brian.rosen@marconi.com>, <wtm@research.att.com>,
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Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Informational Draft on Media Authorization
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We'd like to open discussion for a working group lst call on:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-04.txt

Please note that this is not a standards-track draft. It defines a p-class
header used for interworking with a restricted set of QoS policy managers
potentially used in some cable and wirless networks, It is also part of the
"Bundle 2" set deemed critical by 3GPP.

We plan to conclude WGLC on or about 25 March 2002 and advance to IETF last
call as soon as possible thereafter.

--
Dean Willis
SIP WG co-chair.


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Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 05:34:09 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
CC: sip <sip@ietf.org>, Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
        oran@cisco.com,
        "Brian Rosenberg (EUS)" <Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>,
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Subject: [Sip] Re: Reason draft WG item?
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Hi,

Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> The usual drill . . .active discussion of the draft on the list, consensus
> to adopt, approval by the AD, setting a milestone, then we have a WG task.
> It take it you'll want to have some discussion of this on the agenda at IETF
> 53.

Sure, you can add this item to the agenda. 

Thanks,

Gonzalo

> --
> Dean
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
> To: "sip" <sip@ietf.org>
> Cc: "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>; <oran@cisco.com>; "Dean
> Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>; "Brian Rosenberg (EUS)"
> <Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>; "Joerg Ott" <jo@tzi.uni-bremen.de>;
> "Allison Mankin" <mankin@isi.edu>; "Jonathan Rosemberg"
> <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
> Sent: Friday, March 08, 2002 5:07 PM
> Subject: Reason draft WG item?
> 
> > Hello,
> >
> > when working on different SIP WG items, we have identified a common
> > piece of functionality that is needed in several scenarios. It makes no
> > sense to define the same funcionality several times, so we have defined
> > it in a separate stand-alone document:
> >
> > http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt
> >
> > This functionality has been found useful in the following WG items:
> >
> > o ISUP/SIP mapping
> >
> > o 155 responses to UPDATE, which are useful to solve the "heterogeneous
> > error response forking problem", which includes the migration from SDP
> > to SDPng (documented in an MMUSIC WG item:
> > draft-ietf-mmusic-sdpng-trans-00.txt)
> >
> > o 3pcc
> >
> > o manyfolks
> >
> > Therefore, we would like ask the chairs and the WG to consider the
> > Reason phrase draft as a WG item.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Gonzalo
> > --
> > Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> > Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> > 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> > 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> > New York, NY 10027
> > USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> >
> >

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 04:21:38 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers
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Hi,

I will be thankful if you can clarify my doubt regarding  allowing line
folding in SipHeaders.

In real world senarios ,whether any body is sending a linefolded Sip
message , because
most  part of  a sip message will be generated  not by hand .
If our policy is to  to keep it simple .... , why are we allowing line
folding and making  implementations more
complex.Why cant we have a complete signaling without line folding.
If I am wrong please correct me.
regards

mahesh@Hughes Software systems













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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 08:59:51 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers
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From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/11/2002 08:23 AM

It has always been my impression that human readability is seen as a major
advantage of text-based messaging. ASN.1 is criticised since it requires special
analysers to interpret messages and that this both adds expense and delays
development.






mgovind@hss.hns.com on 03/11/2002 03:46:39 AM

To:   sip@ietf.org, sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)

Subject:  [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers





Hi,

I will be thankful if you can clarify my doubt regarding  allowing line
folding in SipHeaders.

In real world senarios ,whether any body is sending a linefolded Sip
message , because
most  part of  a sip message will be generated  not by hand .
If our policy is to  to keep it simple .... , why are we allowing line
folding and making  implementations more
complex.Why cant we have a complete signaling without line folding.
If I am wrong please correct me.
regards

mahesh@Hughes Software systems













This message is proprietary to Hughes Software Systems Limited (HSS) and is
intended solely for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed.  It
may contain privileged or confidential information and should not be
circulated or used for any purpose other than for what it is intended.  If
you have received this message in error, please notify the originator
immediately.  If you are not the intended recipient, you are notified that
you are strictly prohibited from using, copying, altering, or disclosing
the contents of this message.  HSS accepts no responsibility for loss or
damage arising from the use of the information transmitted by this email
including damage from virus.



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip





_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 09:05:43 2002
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HI,

But how will line folding  help for much readability.I think ASN is a
different case.
In the case of text based messages  ,the cost of implementing a parser
which can handle line folding is
obviously  very high compared to is usefulness.Also if somebody wants to
open a message a using  a text editor,
most  text editors  today will fold it and show it.

regards
mahesh






Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM on 03/11/2002 06:53:22 PM

To:   Mahesh Govind/HSSBLR, Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
cc:   sip@ietf.org, sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu

Subject:  Re: [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers






From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/11/2002 08:23 AM

It has always been my impression that human readability is seen as a major
advantage of text-based messaging. ASN.1 is criticised since it requires
special
analysers to interpret messages and that this both adds expense and delays
development.






mgovind@hss.hns.com on 03/11/2002 03:46:39 AM

To:   sip@ietf.org, sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)

Subject:  [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers





Hi,

I will be thankful if you can clarify my doubt regarding  allowing line
folding in SipHeaders.

In real world senarios ,whether any body is sending a linefolded Sip
message , because
most  part of  a sip message will be generated  not by hand .
If our policy is to  to keep it simple .... , why are we allowing line
folding and making  implementations more
complex.Why cant we have a complete signaling without line folding.
If I am wrong please correct me.
regards

mahesh@Hughes Software systems













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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 10:31:34 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>,
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We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.t
xt

This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.

The working group last call discussion period will close immediately after
IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last Call as soon as
possible thereafter.

--
Dean Willis
SIP WG Co-Chair




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 10:32:53 2002
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From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Questions/Comments on privacy-04 draft
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Michael Thomas wrote:

> Flemming Andreasen writes:
>  > Michael Thomas wrote:
>  > >    I think you're misunderstanding me. This section implies
>  > >    that a UA should prefer a screen=no RPID over a
>  > >    screen=yes RPID. That seems reversed to me.
>  >
>  > Not within a single Remote-Party-Id - if it both indicates that it is trustworthy ("yes") and non
>  > trustworthy ("no"), then I would say it's not trustworthy. If on the other hand there is one
>  > Remote-Party-Id that was screened ("yes") and one there was not ("no"), then I agree you'd be
>  > better off using the screened one, but that is not what the precedence is talking about.
>
>    OK, I'm now even more confused. It says that there
>    aren't supposed to be multiple screen= tags though. As in, a
>    compliant proxy shouldn't do that. If what you're
>    saying is that if a UA receives a RPID with multiple
>    screen= tags it should consider it untrusted, I agree
>    but the text is not very clear here:

Hmm, it says "Multiple rpi-screen parameters MAY be present in a Remote-Party-ID - if both "yes" and
"no" are present, "no" will take precedence."

Notice that it says "*a* Remote-Party-ID", not multiple.


> it seems to
>    saying that if you get multiple *RPID's* you
>    should prefer screen=no, which I think we agree
>    is not how it should be interpreted.

Right.

-- Flemming

>
>
>           Mike

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 11:42:12 2002
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Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 10:02:15 -0600
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
To: "'SIP'" <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Sip] Replaces and 481
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All,

I'd like to discuss an open issue in the current Replaces draft
(http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-replaces-00.txt)
in Section 5.1:

"  If no match is found, the UAS MUST ignore the header and process the 
   INVITE normally. 
    
        OPEN ISSUE: If no match is found, should the UAS ignore the 
        header and process normally, or return a 481?"

The current use of Replaces in the Transfer and Service Examples draft
uses the current behavior that the header is ignored if no dialog
matches.  Also, since no Require: replaces header is present in the
current call flows, a UA that does not understand Replaces also just
ignores the header.

This becomes an issue in attended transfer in the presence of forking or
misrouting, in which the triggered INVITE with the Replaces header may
reach the wrong endpoint.  The current solution to this is to use the
Accept-Contact only=true header so that the wrong endpoint will reject
the INVITE rather than accepting it.  However, the requirement on a UAS
to reject a request in which the Accept-Contact only=true  header is
present is only a SHOULD.  Also, a Require: prefs would be needed in the
triggered INVITE to make certain that the UAS understands the
Accept-Contact header.  This could cause an attended transfer to fail
with a 420 response because the UAS does not support Caller Prefs when
in fact it may support Replaces and the transfer should succeed.

An alternative is to change the Replaces behavior to say that a matching
failure generates a 481 response.  If the triggered INVITE with the
Replaces contained a Require: replaces header, then one of three things
will happen when a UAS receives it:

1. The UA does not understand Replaces and will return a 420.  This
means that an attended transfer will fail, and the transferor should
fall back to the unattended transfer which does not use the Replaces
header.

2. The UA does understand Replaces but the dialog does not generate a
match and a 481 is returned.  If this is caused by misrouting, it is an
error condition.  The transferor could try sending the REFER to the
other party (see if the transfer works in the other direction).  With
forking, the incorrect endpoints should all return a 481 while the
correct endpoint will return a 200 resulting in a successful transfer.

3. The UA does understand Replaces matches and the dialog matches and a
200 OK is sent.  The attended transfer succeeds.

This way, the transferor knows the outcome of the transfer and each
failure suggests a fallback or course of action to resolve the problem.

Although I am not in favor of most uses of the Require header, I like
this approach.  Note that the Require: replaces would be in the
triggered INVITE only, and not in initial INVITEs.  The normal option
discovery mechanisms (Allow: REFER and Supported: replaces) would be
used most of the time.

Comments?

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 11:59:34 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Replaces and 481
From: Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>
To: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
Cc: "'SIP'" <sip@ietf.org>
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I agree with the proposal.

To extend 2. below, if routing prevents an INVITE-Replaces from
reaching the endpoint that actually has the state to be replaced,
the request fails. If the requester _wants_ to try a "maybe we can
get lucky and find the right person anyhow" approach, they can 
resubmit the INVITE without the Replaces.

RjS

On Mon, 2002-03-11 at 10:02, Alan Johnston wrote:
> All,
> 
> I'd like to discuss an open issue in the current Replaces draft
> (http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-replaces-00.txt)
> in Section 5.1:
> 
> "  If no match is found, the UAS MUST ignore the header and process the 
>    INVITE normally. 
>     
>         OPEN ISSUE: If no match is found, should the UAS ignore the 
>         header and process normally, or return a 481?"
> 
> The current use of Replaces in the Transfer and Service Examples draft
> uses the current behavior that the header is ignored if no dialog
> matches.  Also, since no Require: replaces header is present in the
> current call flows, a UA that does not understand Replaces also just
> ignores the header.
> 
> This becomes an issue in attended transfer in the presence of forking or
> misrouting, in which the triggered INVITE with the Replaces header may
> reach the wrong endpoint.  The current solution to this is to use the
> Accept-Contact only=true header so that the wrong endpoint will reject
> the INVITE rather than accepting it.  However, the requirement on a UAS
> to reject a request in which the Accept-Contact only=true  header is
> present is only a SHOULD.  Also, a Require: prefs would be needed in the
> triggered INVITE to make certain that the UAS understands the
> Accept-Contact header.  This could cause an attended transfer to fail
> with a 420 response because the UAS does not support Caller Prefs when
> in fact it may support Replaces and the transfer should succeed.
> 
> An alternative is to change the Replaces behavior to say that a matching
> failure generates a 481 response.  If the triggered INVITE with the
> Replaces contained a Require: replaces header, then one of three things
> will happen when a UAS receives it:
> 
> 1. The UA does not understand Replaces and will return a 420.  This
> means that an attended transfer will fail, and the transferor should
> fall back to the unattended transfer which does not use the Replaces
> header.
> 
> 2. The UA does understand Replaces but the dialog does not generate a
> match and a 481 is returned.  If this is caused by misrouting, it is an
> error condition.  The transferor could try sending the REFER to the
> other party (see if the transfer works in the other direction).  With
> forking, the incorrect endpoints should all return a 481 while the
> correct endpoint will return a 200 resulting in a successful transfer.
> 
> 3. The UA does understand Replaces matches and the dialog matches and a
> 200 OK is sent.  The attended transfer succeeds.
> 
> This way, the transferor knows the outcome of the transfer and each
> failure suggests a fallback or course of action to resolve the problem.
> 
> Although I am not in favor of most uses of the Require header, I like
> this approach.  Note that the Require: replaces would be in the
> triggered INVITE only, and not in initial INVITEs.  The normal option
> discovery mechanisms (Allow: REFER and Supported: replaces) would be
> used most of the time.
> 
> Comments?
> 
> Thanks,
> Alan Johnston
> WorldCom
> sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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	 <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>,
        jo@ipdialog.com, Rohan Mahy
	 <rohan@cisco.com>,
        brian.rosen@marconi.com
Subject: RE: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 14:52:11 -0500
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Hi All,

I am presently at IEEE but should get a chance to undertake a thorough
review by the end of the week ok.

-----Original Message-----
From: Dean Willis [mailto:dwillis@dynamicsoft.com]
Sent: 10 March 2002 22:11
To: sip@ietf.org
Cc: wtm@research.att.com; Gonzalo Camarillo; jo@ipdialog.com; Rohan
Mahy; brian.rosen@marconi.com
Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft


We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.t
xt

This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.

The working group last call discussion period will close immediately after
IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last Call as soon as
possible thereafter.

--
Dean Willis
SIP WG Co-Chair




_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 16:57:33 2002
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Thread-Topic: Definition of WSP
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From: "Jinyan Su" <sjy@microsoft.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
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Hi, there,
I am not sure whether this has been mentioned before. But in Section
25.1 Basic Rules, I saw this line:
LWS = [*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP ; linear whitespace
where WSP has never been defined. I guess it might be (SP|HT). Any
possible reason that we use it without an explicit definition?
Thanks.
-Jinyan

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 17:08:05 2002
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From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
To: "'sjy@microsoft.com'" <sjy@microsoft.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Definition of WSP
Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 16:34:56 -0500
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See rfc2234.

Jonathan r
---
Jonathan Rosenberg
dynamicsoft
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com

-----Original Message-----
From: Jinyan Su <sjy@microsoft.com>
To: sip@ietf.org <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Mon Mar 11 16:26:05 2002
Subject: [Sip] Definition of WSP

Hi, there,
I am not sure whether this has been mentioned before. But in Section
25.1 Basic Rules, I saw this line:
LWS = [*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP ; linear whitespace
where WSP has never been defined. I guess it might be (SP|HT). Any
possible reason that we use it without an explicit definition?
Thanks.
-Jinyan

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 23:19:25 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
To: "Dean Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>, <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>,
        <jo@ipdialog.com>, "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>,
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 09:14:52 +0100
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Hi Dean,

The current manyfolks draft is based on SDP for the session description.
Is it foreseen to create an equivalent draft for SDPng (XML based) ?

Best regards

     Juan Carlos





"Dean Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>@ietf.org on 10/03/2002 23:11:04

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   <sip@ietf.org>
cc:   <wtm@research.att.com>, "Gonzalo Camarillo"
      <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>, <jo@ipdialog.com>, "Rohan Mahy"
      <rohan@cisco.com>, <brian.rosen@marconi.com>
Subject:  [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft


We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:

http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.t

xt

This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.

The working group last call discussion period will close immediately after
IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last Call as soon as
possible thereafter.

--
Dean Willis
SIP WG Co-Chair




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 04:30:51 2002
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Section 12.2.1.2 says 

"The UAC will receive responses to the request from the transaction
layer. If the client transaction returns a timeout this is treated as a 408 (Request Timeout) response. 1999"

then it goes on to say 

"A UAC SHOULD also terminate a dialog if no response
at all is received for the request (the client transaction would inform the TU about the timeout.) 2008
For INVITE initiated dialogs, terminating the dialog consists of sending a BYE. 2009"

So, do we treat it as a 408 or terminate the dialog with a BYE? No where in the spec does it say that a if the UAC receives a 408 to an INVITE, it should terminate the dialog.

Regards,
Hisham Khartabil

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 04:36:09 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Behaviour of a UAC on timeout
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I've answered my own question. This is for requests within a dialog.

Regards,
Hisham

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Khartabil Hisham (NMP/Helsinki) 
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 11:01 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Behaviour of a UAC on timeout
> 
> 
> Section 12.2.1.2 says 
> 
> "The UAC will receive responses to the request from the transaction
> layer. If the client transaction returns a timeout this is 
> treated as a 408 (Request Timeout) response. 1999"
> 
> then it goes on to say 
> 
> "A UAC SHOULD also terminate a dialog if no response
> at all is received for the request (the client transaction 
> would inform the TU about the timeout.) 2008
> For INVITE initiated dialogs, terminating the dialog consists 
> of sending a BYE. 2009"
> 
> So, do we treat it as a 408 or terminate the dialog with a 
> BYE? No where in the spec does it say that a if the UAC 
> receives a 408 to an INVITE, it should terminate the dialog.
> 
> Regards,
> Hisham Khartabil
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 08:03:37 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 09:48:36 +0530
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Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Re: [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers
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Hi,
    I strongly agree with Mahesh. Line folding is not
a useful future. I feel line folding actually will harm the
readability of the message if the viewer is using text
wrap feature. I think it should be left to the viewer
how long lines should be shown in the editor.

-Pramod.

mgovind@hss.hns.com wrote:

> HI,
>
> But how will line folding  help for much readability.I think ASN is a
> different case.
> In the case of text based messages  ,the cost of implementing a parser
> which can handle line folding is
> obviously  very high compared to is usefulness.Also if somebody wants to
> open a message a using  a text editor,
> most  text editors  today will fold it and show it.
>
> regards
> mahesh
>
> Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM on 03/11/2002 06:53:22 PM
>
> To:   Mahesh Govind/HSSBLR, Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> cc:   sip@ietf.org, sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers
>
> From:  Tom Gray@MITEL on 03/11/2002 08:23 AM
>
> It has always been my impression that human readability is seen as a major
> advantage of text-based messaging. ASN.1 is criticised since it requires
> special
> analysers to interpret messages and that this both adds expense and delays
> development.
>
> mgovind@hss.hns.com on 03/11/2002 03:46:39 AM
>
> To:   sip@ietf.org, sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> cc:    (bcc: Tom Gray/Kan/Mitel)
>
> Subject:  [Sip] Line folding of Sip Headers
>
> Hi,
>
> I will be thankful if you can clarify my doubt regarding  allowing line
> folding in SipHeaders.
>
> In real world senarios ,whether any body is sending a linefolded Sip
> message , because
> most  part of  a sip message will be generated  not by hand .
> If our policy is to  to keep it simple .... , why are we allowing line
> folding and making  implementations more
> complex.Why cant we have a complete signaling without line folding.
> If I am wrong please correct me.
> regards
>
> mahesh@Hughes Software systems
>
> This message is proprietary to Hughes Software Systems Limited (HSS) and is
> intended solely for the use of the individual to whom it is addressed.  It
> may contain privileged or confidential information and should not be
> circulated or used for any purpose other than for what it is intended.  If
> you have received this message in error, please notify the originator
> immediately.  If you are not the intended recipient, you are notified that
> you are strictly prohibited from using, copying, altering, or disclosing
> the contents of this message.  HSS accepts no responsibility for loss or
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> including damage from virus.
>
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> _______________________________________________
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> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> http://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/sip-implementors


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 10:37:55 2002
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First - many thanks to those people who found the time to
comment on the current REFER draft during the bis-storm.

The feedback I received indicates that we should alter the
plan discussed in SLC. Specifically, we should not advance 
the REFER draft without a concrete mechanism for securing 
information passed from the referror through the referree
to the refer target). I'm working on a couple of mechanisms
now.

The draft also needs to be realigned with the new SIP and 
SIP-events RFCs. For instance, the ;cseq= parameter should
be replaced with the more general ;id= parameter in events.


RjS


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cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 20:44:12 +0530
Subject: [Sip] SIP DNS usage issues (draft-ietf-sip-srv-06)
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hi all,
        the issues 1 and 3  listed below seems to be unclear from the
draft.
I found from the mailing list that, these issues are still not clarified by
any one.
can some one clarify these issues..............??

thnx and regards,
srikanth






Boris Perlov <Boris@radvision.com> on 03/04/2002 12:59:22 PM

To:   "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
cc:    (bcc: Srikanth Sundaragopalan/HSSBLR)

Subject:  [Sip] SIP DNS usage issues (draft-ietf-sip-srv-06)




Hello,

I found following issues not clear in the SIP-SRV draft 06. Please advice
what procedure should be applied.

1. In client transaction DNS usage, it is not clear if all records,
returned
by a NAPTR query, should be used in case of  consequent procedure failure.
NAPTR query output may include multiple records for the same domain. After
choosing the best (order & preference) NAPTR record and in case of
consequent procedure failure (e.g. sending message failure), should next
NAPTR record be used?

2. In client transaction IP & port resolution procedure - paragraph 4.2,
the
draft-ietf-sip-srv-06 specifies that "...If no SRV records were found, the
client performs an A or AAAA record lookup of the domain name.". How domain
name will be determinate in case SRV lookup where applied on SRV host name,
returned by previous NAPTR procedure? Will it be correct to use returned by
NAPTR SRV name for the A/AAAA DNS query?

3. Although it can be guessed but it may be good to specify what port
number
should be used in case A/AAAA DNS query, applied as a result of SRV query
failure, succeed. That because SRV query should be applied when port number
was unspecified.

Thanks,
Boris Perlov

RADVISION

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 14:01:50 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 12:43:21 -0600
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Status of REFER
In-reply-to: <1015945586.1187.34.camel@dhcp240.dfw.dynamicsoft.com>
To: "'Robert Sparks'" <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
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Robert,

I'm confused about this.  We decided a while back to remove a REFER
specific security scheme in favor of a more general SIP security
approach.

Now that we have the general SIP security scheme in bis, you are
suggesting that we have to add a REFER specific security scheme back in?
This makes no sense.

Also, I feel that this is a specific case of the more general problem of
how to transport and pass around an "authorization token" for want of a
better description in SIP.  It could authorize a transfer, a call back
through a gateway, a one-time use of a special SIP service, etc, as
briefly mentioned in the Multiparty Framework document.  

I am in favor of solving this general problem, not inventing a REFER
specific approach (again) which may or may not work for the more general
case.

REFER is already way, way, way behind schedule - lets not delay any
further by wading into another security quagmire - please.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Robert Sparks
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 9:06 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Status of REFER
> 
> 
> First - many thanks to those people who found the time to 
> comment on the current REFER draft during the bis-storm.
> 
> The feedback I received indicates that we should alter the
> plan discussed in SLC. Specifically, we should not advance 
> the REFER draft without a concrete mechanism for securing 
> information passed from the referror through the referree
> to the refer target). I'm working on a couple of mechanisms now.
> 
> The draft also needs to be realigned with the new SIP and 
> SIP-events RFCs. For instance, the ;cseq= parameter should
> be replaced with the more general ;id= parameter in events.
> 
> 
> RjS
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From: Hall Bill-P26432 <P26432@motorola.com>
To: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Sip] SIP ABNF Grammar bugs?
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SIP Spec Rep,

I have appreciated all of the SIP ABNF grammar improvements over the last few releases.  Thanks!  

I have a SIP parser that operates by interpreting the grammar almost exactly as specified in the spec (bis-09).  However, if I follow the grammar exactly, I am unable to properly parse some of the supposedly correctly formatted "SIP Test Messages" files (http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~hgs/sip/sipit/testmsg.html ).  In particular, 

1) Commentary in the spec states that HCOLON allows whitespace, but no line break, before the colon.  However, in file test1.txt a Call-ID header is specified as "CaLl-Id<cr><lf><sp>:<sp>0ha0isndaksdj@10.1.1.1<cr><lf>" (a line break before the colon).  To get the file to parse (assuming it is correct), I changed the grammar definition of HCOLON from 

HCOLON  =  *( SP / HTAB ) ":" SWS

to

HCOLON  =  SWS ":" SWS

2) I believe the grammar is missing optional WSP (whitespace) between the body of a message-header and the trailing CRLF. In file test1.txt the "v:" header ends with ";<sp>hidden<sp><sp><sp><cr><lf>".  To get the file to parse I changed the grammar definition of message-header from 

message-header = (Accept 
               / Accept-Encoding 
               ...
               /  WWW-Authenticate
               /  extension-header) CRLF

to 

message-header = (Accept 
               / Accept-Encoding 
               ...
               /  WWW-Authenticate
               /  extension-header) *WPS CRLF   <-- note the *WPS

3) There seems to be missing whitespace before delay in the Timestamp header definition.  I changed the Timestamp definition from

Timestamp  =  "Timestamp" HCOLON 1*(DIGIT)
                      [ "." *(DIGIT) ] [ delay ]

to

Timestamp  =  "Timestamp" HCOLON 1*(DIGIT)
                      [ "." *(DIGIT) ] [ SWS delay ]  <-- note the SWS


I also suggest the following changes to the grammar to aid folks who are parsing SIP based solely on the grammar definition:

1) Commentary states that a URI must be represented as a name-addr instead of an addr-spec if it contains certain special chars (e.g., ";").  The grammar does not enforce this, but it could.  The definitions for name-addr and addr-spec allow the same characters in the URI.  The definition for addr-spec should not allow the special characters.  name-addr could be defined as:

name-addr      =  [ display-name ] LAQUOT special-addr-spec RAQUOT

where the definition of special-addr-spec does allow the special characters.  

2) Do not make choices optional as in 

foo  =  bar / baz / [boo]

(where [boo] is an optional choice).  When bar, baz, and boo are NOT present in a parse string, this style of rule allows foo to match null instead of failing.  Optional choices are used in rules such as dig-resp, ainfo, and digest-cln.  Similarly, in the following definitions srvr is a redundantly optional choice:

authority      =  srvr / reg-name
srvr           =  [ [ userinfo "@" ] hostport ]

and srvr will always match something (possibly null).  I changed the definition of srvr to make it no longer redundantly optional:

srvr           =  [ userinfo "@" ] hostport

3) Similarly, do not allow elements that are already optional using brackets (e.g., "[ display-name ]") match zero-or-more elements ("*" notation) since this allows the optional element to always parse by matching null.  For instance, 

display-name   =  *(token LWS)/ quoted-string   should be:
display-name   =  +(token LWS)/ quoted-string

4) Do not allow any but the last choice in an alternative match the "generic" or "extension" case since these general cases always match the "specific" cases.  For instance, m-type can be a discrete-type or a composite-type:

m-type           =  discrete-type / composite-type

Both a discrete-type and composite-type can be an extension-token:

discrete-type    =  "text" / "image" / "audio" / "video"
                            / "application" / extension-token
composite-type   =  "message" / "multipart" / extension-token

If the m-type is "multipart" in a parse string, then this will match as a discrete-type instead of a composite-type because it will match as a discrete-type extension-token.  

I would define m-type as

m-type           =  discrete-type / composite-type 
                           / extension-token

and remove extension-token from the definition of discrete-type and composite-type.  

5) When a choice, A, matches a subset of another choice, B, always list A first.  For example, a telephone-subscriber without a password is just a special form of a user.  When userinfo is defined as:

userinfo         =  [ user / telephone-subscriber [ ":" password ]]

something that looks like a telephone-subscriber will match as a user.  I change the rule to:

userinfo         =  [ telephone-subscriber [ ":" password ] / user ] 

Similarly, since host matches a subset of token, I changed:

gen-value      =  token / host / quoted-string    to:
gen-value      =  host / token / quoted-string

For similar reasons I changed:

codings          =  content-coding / "*"    to:
codings          =  "*" / content-coding

extension-token  =  ietf-token / x-token    to:
extension-token  =  x-token / ietf-token

host             =  hostname / IPv4address / IPv6reference   to:
host             =  IPv4address / hostname / IPv6reference

hexpart        =  hexseq / hexseq "::" [ hexseq ] / "::" [ hexseq ]   to:
hexpart        =  "::" [ hexseq ] / hexseq "::" [ hexseq ] / hexseq

Also, since iana-token is a proper subset of extension-token, then m-subtype, which is defined as:

m-subtype        =  extension-token / iana-token

will always match extension-token and never match iana-token.  iana-token seems useless.  

6) To better allow lookahead to differentiate alternatives I changed

IPv6address    =  hexpart [ ":" IPv4address ]         to:
IPv6address    =  hexpart ":" IPv4address / hexpart 
  
7) An accept-range can end in a semicolon-separated list of accept-params and m-parameters.  How are accept-params and m-parameters distinguished?

8) To maintain parallelism with the other dig-resp elements that give names to their parameter values, I suggest changing 

auth-param        =  auth-param-name EQUAL
                             ( token / quoted-string )

to

auth-param        =  auth-param-name EQUAL auth-param-value
auth-param-value  =  token / quoted-string

Similarly, the value portion for the following productions could be given names:

info-param
transport-param
user-param
handling-param
domain
opaque
stale
algorithm
Timestamp
via-received

Note that production rules such as:

method-param      =  "method=" Method
ttl-param         =  "ttl=" ttl
maddr-param       =  "maddr=" host
        
don't follow the 

xyz-param = "xyz=" xyz-param-value

pattern, but their param values can be referred to by name (Method, ttl, and host).  

9) Why can't media-range:

media-range    =  ( "*/*"
                          / ( m-type SLASH "*" )
                          / ( m-type SLASH m-subtype )
                          ) *( SEMI m-parameter )
be defined as

media-range    =  ( m-type SLASH m-subtype )
                         *( SEMI m-parameter )

since m-type and m-subtype can both match "*"?

I'd appreciate knowing where I have gone off the rails in any of the above analysis/suggestions.  

Thanks,

--
Bill Hall            Email: P26432@email.mot.com
Motorola             Voice: 480-732-2292
2501 S. Price Rd.     Page: 1-800-759-8352
Chandler, AZ  85248         pin 1367646



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 15:06:35 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 21:42:46 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Peili Xu <xupeili@huawei.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Why UAS can`t start a second offer before the session is 
 complete??
References: <001901c1c978$f1ca25a0$81190b0a@huawei.com.cn>
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Hello,

the UAS can send another offer before the session gets established. But
this has to be sent in an UPDATE, not in the 200 OK.

Gonzalo

Peili Xu wrote:
> 
> Hi, All
> 
>     The current bis prevent UAS from offering a second SDO offer
> before the session is complte.
> But in some situation this capability is suitable.
> For example:
> 
> SIP UA1                MGC
> 
> ------INVITE(SDP-O-1)------>    ;SDP1 offer a send/recv channel.
> 
> <-----180(SDP-A-1)----------    ;SDP2 answers a sendonly channel just
> for ringback
>                               because MGC use an MRS to send ringback
> tone and perhaps don`t know                                 the MG`s
> RTP address.
> 
> <-----200(SDP-O-2)----------    ; when user pick up the phone MGC want
> to connect the
> bidirectional channle, so it offer`s a send/receive channel.
> 
> ------ACK(SDP-A-2)--------->    ;UA1 answers a send/receive channel.
> 
> 
> Note: if the second offer is not allowed, we must rely on UA1 to start
> another offer. I think let MGC to start the offer is more reasonable.
> 
> Also, in such situation as the called party want to change local media
> info after the early media is established(such as PSTN forwording no
> answer and so on, the procedure is also needed.
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From: "Ranjit Avasarala" <ranjitka@email.masconit.com>
To: "'Gonzalo Camarillo'" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "'Peili Xu'" <xupeili@huawei.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Why UAS can`t start a second offer before the session is  complete??
Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 15:06:08 -0600
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but I feel UPDATE should be sent only when UAS wants to modify some session
parameters.

Regards
Ranjit

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 1:43 PM
To: Peili Xu
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Why UAS can`t start a second offer before the session
is complete??


Hello,

the UAS can send another offer before the session gets established. But
this has to be sent in an UPDATE, not in the 200 OK.

Gonzalo

Peili Xu wrote:
>
> Hi, All
>
>     The current bis prevent UAS from offering a second SDO offer
> before the session is complte.
> But in some situation this capability is suitable.
> For example:
>
> SIP UA1                MGC
>
> ------INVITE(SDP-O-1)------>    ;SDP1 offer a send/recv channel.
>
> <-----180(SDP-A-1)----------    ;SDP2 answers a sendonly channel just
> for ringback
>                               because MGC use an MRS to send ringback
> tone and perhaps don`t know                                 the MG`s
> RTP address.
>
> <-----200(SDP-O-2)----------    ; when user pick up the phone MGC want
> to connect the
> bidirectional channle, so it offer`s a send/receive channel.
>
> ------ACK(SDP-A-2)--------->    ;UA1 answers a send/receive channel.
>
>
> Note: if the second offer is not allowed, we must rely on UA1 to start
> another offer. I think let MGC to start the offer is more reasonable.
>
> Also, in such situation as the called party want to change local media
> info after the early media is established(such as PSTN forwording no
> answer and so on, the procedure is also needed.
>
>
>

--
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 23:23:42 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: ranjitka@email.masconit.com
CC: "'Peili Xu'" <xupeili@huawei.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Why UAS can`t start a second offer before the session is  
 complete??
References: <000201c1ca09$bbf497d0$9800000a@RANJIT>
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In the example given below the media stream will become sendrecv... In
this case your UPDATE will change the direction attribute of the stream.

Gonzalo

Ranjit Avasarala wrote:
> 
> but I feel UPDATE should be sent only when UAS wants to modify some session
> parameters.
> 
> Regards
> Ranjit
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 1:43 PM
> To: Peili Xu
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Why UAS can`t start a second offer before the session
> is complete??
> 
> Hello,
> 
> the UAS can send another offer before the session gets established. But
> this has to be sent in an UPDATE, not in the 200 OK.
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> Peili Xu wrote:
> >
> > Hi, All
> >
> >     The current bis prevent UAS from offering a second SDO offer
> > before the session is complte.
> > But in some situation this capability is suitable.
> > For example:
> >
> > SIP UA1                MGC
> >
> > ------INVITE(SDP-O-1)------>    ;SDP1 offer a send/recv channel.
> >
> > <-----180(SDP-A-1)----------    ;SDP2 answers a sendonly channel just
> > for ringback
> >                               because MGC use an MRS to send ringback
> > tone and perhaps don`t know                                 the MG`s
> > RTP address.
> >
> > <-----200(SDP-O-2)----------    ; when user pick up the phone MGC want
> > to connect the
> > bidirectional channle, so it offer`s a send/receive channel.
> >
> > ------ACK(SDP-A-2)--------->    ;UA1 answers a send/receive channel.
> >
> >
> > Note: if the second offer is not allowed, we must rely on UA1 to start
> > another offer. I think let MGC to start the offer is more reasonable.
> >
> > Also, in such situation as the called party want to change local media
> > info after the early media is established(such as PSTN forwording no
> > answer and so on, the procedure is also needed.
> >
> >
> >
> 
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 18:06:42 2002
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To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Gonzalo wrote:
> A PRACK for a 1xx response that contained an answer can contain an offer
> (as stated in the draft), because the UAS will not generate an UPDATE
> until it receives the PRACK... therefore, in that situation, there is
> not a chance of having a glare condition... it is OK as it is specified.

I'm still a little confused about this.  I don't see where the restriction
is written that the UAS MUST NOT generate a new offer until its answer
is acknowledged -- only that it send the answer before a new offer.

There are four separate drafts that interact in making the rules:

in offer-answer-02, section 8
  At any point during the session, either participant MAY issue a new
  offer to modify characteristics of the session.  ...
in 2543bis-09, section 13.2.1
  If the initial offer is in an INVITE, the answer MUST be in a reliable
  non-failure message from UAS back to UAC which is correlated to that
  INVITE.  ...
in 100rel-06, section 5
  If the INVITE contained an offer, the UAS MAY generate an answer in a
  reliable provisional response. ... If the UAC receives a reliable
  provisional response with an answer, it MAY generate an additional
  offer in the PRACK.  If the UAS receives a PRACK with an offer, it
  MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK.
in update-01, section 6.1.1
  ... for the callee:  If the UPDATE is being sent before the completion
  of the INVITE transaction, and the initial INVITE contained an offer,
  the UPDATE annot be sent unless the callee has generated an answer
  in a reliable provisional response, and has not sent or received
  other UPDATE requests containing offers that have not been answered.

It seems to me that a perfectly valid sequence is
  --- INVITE (offer) --->
  <-- 183 (answer) ------
  --- PRACK (offer) \
  <-- UPDATE (offer) ----
                      \--
and at this point there is glare.

The 100rel draft now requires the UAS to respond to the offer in the 
PRACK with an answer in the 200 (OK).

The nearest text which is close to this case is update-01 section 6.2.1
  If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the UAS has
  generated an offer (presumably in an UPDATE of its own) to which it
  has not yet received an answer, the UAS MUST reject the UPDATE with a
  491 response.

This text in 6.2.1 should be generalized to cover this additional glare
case, by requiring the UAC to respond to an UPDATE request with a 491
if it has an outstanding offer pending in a PRACK.  I'd suggest:
  If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the receiver has
  generated an offer to which it has not yet received an answer, the 
  UPDATE MUST be rejected with a 491 response.

Also, the UAS on receiving the 491 does not need to follow the procedures 
in bis-09 section 14.1 for this case and can re-send the UPDATE immediately.
However, the random delay does no real harm.

An editorial nit in update-01, section 6.1.1 final paragraph should 
reference section 14.1 of RFC BBBB, not section 4.1.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 18:36:19 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 18:20:39 -0500
From: Kevin Lingle <klingle@cisco.com>
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we need to determine the direction we want to go here.

if anyone believes they have legitimate reasons for us
to persue option 1, speak up now.  

otherwise, i expect that the mibs will be re-worked to
align with the new bis RFC and the existing mib modules
may or may not resemble what they do today.

kevin
         -----Original Message-----
         From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]
         Sent: Friday, March 08, 2002 11:41 AM
         To: sip@ietf.org
         Subject: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan

         Ok, the SIP MIB document has been floating around for a while, and
we've done a light
         WGLC on it.
          
         However, this doc reflects RFC 2543, not bis.
          
         We have two choices:
          
         1) Work to issue a MIB for 2543, then do a revised one for the new bis
RFC
          
         2) Move straight to BIS.
          
         I don't believe I've seen a huge demand for a MIB RFC for 2543, but not
everybody talks to
         me about this . . .
          
         So what do you people think?
          
         --
         Dean
-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
 checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
 Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 20:07:26 2002
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To: "'Kevin Lingle'" <klingle@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org
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Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan
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Kevin wrote:
> otherwise, i expect that the mibs will be re-worked to
> align with the new bis RFC and the existing mib modules
> may or may not resemble what they do today.

I'm personally inclined to do some rework on the mib modules to reflect the changes in bis.

/Jean-Francois.

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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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Subject: [Sip] SIP WG Agenda, IETF 53
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The current working agenda for the SIP working group meeting at IETF 53
is posted in HTML at:
http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/meets/ietf53/agenda.html. Text follows.

Please note that rather than soliciting REQUESTS, we're solicting
LEADERSHIP -- people listed below are hereby asked to lead discussions
on the topics indicated. Let me know of any issues. And as always, the
agenda is subject to change. Note the fact that every session starts
with the obligatory agenda bash.


--------------

SIP WG Agenda, IETF 53

------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

Session 1: Monday, 18Mar, 1930-2200, Salon D
1930 Agenda Bash 
	 Chairs 
1940 Work Plan 
	Chairs 
2000 SIP Change Process discussion 
	Allison Mankin
	draft-tsvarea-sipchange-01.txt 
2020 SIP Update Method open issues 
	Jonathan Rosenberg
	draft-ietf-sip-update-01.txt 
2045 Manyfolks open issues 
	Gonzalo Camarillo
	draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.txt 
2105 Reason Code extension header requirements and proposal 
	Gonzalo Camarillo
	draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt 
2130 Media Authorization open Issues 
	Andreas Flemming / Bill Marshall
	draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-04.txt 
2150   Message method Open Issues 
	Jonathan Rosenberg
	draft-ietf-sip-message-01.txt 
2200 Close 
 

Session 2: Wednesday, 20Mar, 1300-1500, Salon D
1300 Agenda Bash 
	Chairs 
1305   Advanced Digest Open Issues? 
	James Undery
	draft-undery-sip-auth-00.txt 
1340 Security Negotiation Open Issues 
	Jari Arkko 
	draft-arkko-sip-sec-agree-01.txt 
1400  Privacy Open Issues 
	Andreas Flemming / Bill Marshall
	drafts/draft-ietf-sip-privacy-04.txt 
1430 Refer Open Issues 
	Robert Sparks
	draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt 
1500 Close 
 


------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

updated 12 Mar 2002 18:34:10 -0600 


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 20:37:36 2002
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To: Kevin Lingle <klingle@cisco.com>
cc: sip@ietf.org, sip-mib@yahoogroups.com
Reply-To: mankin@isi.edu
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan 
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 12 Mar 2002 18:20:39 -0500.
             <3C8E8D47.9BB50B11@cisco.com> 
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AD point-of-view:

The new SIP RFC obsoletes RFC 2543, so there is good reason
to rework the MIBs to align with bis.

This is also a good time to start on the OAM Area's MIB process too.
Normally the Management AD, Bert Wijnen, locates someone to be
the OAM MIB Doctor for a WG, and he or she gives SNMP and MIB advice
to the editors of the MIB, and helps shepherd the MIB to approval.

I've asked Bert to start locating a MIB Doctor for SIP.

Allison

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 21:38:59 2002
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Allison Mankin wrote:
> 
> AD point-of-view:
> 
> The new SIP RFC obsoletes RFC 2543, so there is good reason
> to rework the MIBs to align with bis.

agreed.

> 
> This is also a good time to start on the OAM Area's MIB process too.
> Normally the Management AD, Bert Wijnen, locates someone to be
> the OAM MIB Doctor for a WG, and he or she gives SNMP and MIB advice
> to the editors of the MIB, and helps shepherd the MIB to approval.

that would be great.

> 
> I've asked Bert to start locating a MIB Doctor for SIP.

thank you.  please, let us know what bert says.

kevin
> 
> Allison

-- 
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
 checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
 Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain consciousness.
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 23:51:42 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 23:25:06 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: Ofir Arkin <ofir@sys-security.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] To tag with 16.6 Request Forwarding
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Ofir Arkin wrote:
> 
> Section 16.6 point 8 "Add a Via header field value":
> 
> It is suggested that a cryptographic hash will be used for the value in
> the branch parameter used for loop detection.
> 
> The text suggests that computing a cryptographic hash of the To tag,
> >From tag, Call-ID header field, the Request-URI and the CSeq header
> field will be done.
> 
> My question is the following:
> When the proxy receives a request, an INVITE, the to field does not have
> a tag yet...?
> 
> Or am I am getting this wrong?

An initial INVITE won't. A re-INVITE will. If its there, hash it. If its
not, don't.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 03:14:04 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <agenda@ietf.org>
References: <01c001c1ca28$723764a0$bb036e3f@TXDWILLIS2>
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP WG Agenda, IETF 53
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Revised due to spelling errors. I wish I could spell.

The current working agenda for the SIP working group meeting at IETF 53
is posted in HTML at:
http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/meets/ietf53/agenda.html. Text follows.

Please note that rather than soliciting REQUESTS, we're solicting
LEADERSHIP -- people listed below are hereby asked to lead discussions
on the topics indicated. Let me know of any issues. And as always, the
agenda is subject to change. Note the fact that every session starts
with the obligatory agenda bash.


--------------

SIP WG Agenda, IETF 53

------------------------------------------------------------------------


Session 1: Monday, 18Mar, 1930-2200, Salon D
    1930 Agenda Bash 
    Chairs 
1940 Work Plan 
    Chairs 
2000 SIP Change Process discussion 
    Allison Mankin
    draft-tsvarea-sipchange-01.txt 
2020 SIP Update Method open issues 
    Jonathan Rosenberg
    draft-ietf-sip-update-01.txt 
2045 Manyfolks open issues 
    Gonzalo Camarillo
    draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.txt 
2105 Reason Code extension header requirements and proposal 
    Gonzalo Camarillo
    draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt 
2130 Media Authorization open Issues 
    Flemming Andreasen / Bill Marshall
    draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-04.txt 
2150   Message method Open Issues 
    Jonathan Rosenberg
    draft-ietf-sip-message-01.txt 
2200 Close 
 

Session 2: Wednesday, 20Mar, 1300-1500, Salon D
1300 Agenda Bash 
Chairs 
1305   Advanced Digest Open Issues? 
    James Undery
    draft-undery-sip-auth-00.txt 
1340 Security Negotiation Open Issues 
    Jari Arkko 
    draft-arkko-sip-sec-agree-01.txt 
1400  Privacy Open Issues 
    Flemming Andreasen / Bill Marshall
    drafts/draft-ietf-sip-privacy-04.txt 
1430 Refer Open Issues 
    Robert Sparks
    draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt 
1500 Close 
 



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 09:19:00 2002
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Reply-To: <jmaeng@ipdialog.com>
From: "jmaeng" <jmaeng@ipdialog.com>
To: "'Kevin Lingle'" <klingle@cisco.com>, <mankin@isi.edu>
Cc: <sip-mib@yahoogroups.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 07:59:06 -0600
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I knew two companies were implementing SIP MIBs.  When I asked them about
revising the MIBs to align with bis, they didn't have any objections.
Joon

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Kevin
> Lingle
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 8:09 PM
> To: mankin@isi.edu
> Cc: sip@ietf.org; sip-mib@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan
>
>
> Allison Mankin wrote:
> >
> > AD point-of-view:
> >
> > The new SIP RFC obsoletes RFC 2543, so there is good reason
> > to rework the MIBs to align with bis.
>
> agreed.
>
> >
> > This is also a good time to start on the OAM Area's MIB process too.
> > Normally the Management AD, Bert Wijnen, locates someone to be
> > the OAM MIB Doctor for a WG, and he or she gives SNMP and MIB advice
> > to the editors of the MIB, and helps shepherd the MIB to approval.
>
> that would be great.
>
> >
> > I've asked Bert to start locating a MIB Doctor for SIP.
>
> thank you.  please, let us know what bert says.
>
> kevin
> >
> > Allison
>
> --
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
> =-=-=-=-=
>  Kevin R. Lingle       919.392.2029
>  checkout: http://wwwin-eng.cisco.com/Eng/IOS/SNMP_WWW/mib-police/
>  Sometimes I think I understand everything, then I regain
> consciousness.
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
> =-=-=-=-=
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 10:16:49 2002
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Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 14:53:56 +0000
From: Ofir Arkin <ofir@stake.com>
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The response context is defined under section 16.6 request forwarding:
Response Context is the mechanism to maintain the target set as 
responses are received and associate the responses to each forwarded 
request with the original request.

The text does not define what exactly is stored with the response 
context mechanism (or it is me who did not find it). Can you please 
clarify that? since under 16.7 Response Processing it states that the 
response context will be located using a key described in section 16.6...

-- 
Ofir Arkin
Managing Security Architect
@stake, Limited.
http://www.atstake.com
email: 
ofir@stake.com
Tel: 
+44 (0) 207 495 7002
Fax: 
+44 (0) 207 495 7062
Mobile: +44 (0) 779 630 8632	

-----------------------------
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 12:28:36 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Ben Campbell" <bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com>, <kdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
References: <01c001c1ca28$723764a0$bb036e3f@TXDWILLIS2> <00b601c1ca62$420b09f0$133fed0c@C1893415A>
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Subject: [Sip] Another nit,  SIP WG Agenda, IETF 53
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It seems I  should have asked Ben Campbell to lead the discussion on MESSAGE
method, as he appears to be the active editor of that document (although
Jonathan's name is first on the author list . . ., ahem ).

It has been so amended in the web-posted agenda.

--
Dean



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 13:03:37 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Dean Willis'" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Cc: wtm@research.att.com, Gonzalo Camarillo
	 <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>,
        jo@ipdialog.com, Rohan Mahy
	 <rohan@cisco.com>,
        brian.rosen@marconi.com
Subject: RE: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 17:43:57 -0000
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All,

Two comments:

1) Section 11.1 (page 16) describes the sending of a new Offer in the 200 OK
to the INVITE (after an offer/answer exchange has already completed) in
order to take the media off hold:

   "However, if B wants A to generate local ringback, it can put the
   media stream on hold in SDP4. In this case, B would put the media
   stream off hold by sending an offer in the 200 OK for the INVITE (8)."

I thought we decided this was not allowed due to the glare problem (no way
of rejecting the SDP in the 200 OK). Instead the UAS has to send both an
UPDATE and a 200 OK (hopefully at the same time, without waiting for the
response to one before sending the other).

2) It's not 100% clear which elements are specific to the 'qos'
pre-condition type and which are intended to be general for all
pre-condition types. status-type and strength-type seem to be general as
does direction-tag when applied to the confirmation status (which
direction(s) is confirmation required ?). These things would work in the
same way for any new pre-condition tags as they do for qos.

However, direction-tag applied to current and desired status seems to have a
specific meaning related to the direction of QoS reservations. Other
pre-condition types could be imagined for which a different type of status
indication was required. So, perhaps they syntax for curr and des should
include a generalised 'status' which in the case of qos has type
direction-tag ?

It's important because the behaviour on receipt of pre-conditions with an
unknown pre-condition type need not be to always reject (BTW is this defined
?). A UA can deal with pre-conditions which are 'local' to the other UA even
if it does not recognise the pre-condition type - namely, ask for
confirmation and wait until the curr and des status for match.

Regards...Mark
   



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dwillis@dynamicsoft.com]
> Sent: 10 March 2002 22:11
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Cc: wtm@research.att.com; Gonzalo Camarillo; jo@ipdialog.com; Rohan
> Mahy; brian.rosen@marconi.com
> Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
> 
> 
> We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:
> 
> http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks
> -resource-05.t
> xt
> 
> This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.
> 
> The working group last call discussion period will close 
> immediately after
> IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last 
> Call as soon as
> possible thereafter.
> 
> --
> Dean Willis
> SIP WG Co-Chair
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1CAB6.A6E3CC50
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.89">
<TITLE>RE: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Two comments:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) Section 11.1 (page 16) describes the sending of a =
new Offer in the 200 OK to the INVITE (after an offer/answer exchange =
has already completed) in order to take the media off hold:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;However, if B wants A to generate =
local ringback, it can put the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; media stream on hold in SDP4. In this =
case, B would put the media</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; stream off hold by sending an offer in =
the 200 OK for the INVITE (8).&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I thought we decided this was not allowed due to the =
glare problem (no way of rejecting the SDP in the 200 OK). Instead the =
UAS has to send both an UPDATE and a 200 OK (hopefully at the same =
time, without waiting for the response to one before sending the =
other).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) It's not 100% clear which elements are specific to =
the 'qos' pre-condition type and which are intended to be general for =
all pre-condition types. status-type and strength-type seem to be =
general as does direction-tag when applied to the confirmation status =
(which direction(s) is confirmation required ?). These things would =
work in the same way for any new pre-condition tags as they do for =
qos.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>However, direction-tag applied to current and desired =
status seems to have a specific meaning related to the direction of QoS =
reservations. Other pre-condition types could be imagined for which a =
different type of status indication was required. So, perhaps they =
syntax for curr and des should include a generalised 'status' which in =
the case of qos has type direction-tag ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It's important because the behaviour on receipt of =
pre-conditions with an unknown pre-condition type need not be to always =
reject (BTW is this defined ?). A UA can deal with pre-conditions which =
are 'local' to the other UA even if it does not recognise the =
pre-condition type - namely, ask for confirmation and wait until the =
curr and des status for match.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards...Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Dean Willis [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:dwillis@dynamicsoft.com">mailto:dwillis@dynamicsoft.com</=
A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 10 March 2002 22:11</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: wtm@research.att.com; Gonzalo Camarillo; =
jo@ipdialog.com; Rohan</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mahy; brian.rosen@marconi.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We'd like to open discussion for working group =
last call on:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-m=
anyfolks</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -resource-05.t</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; xt</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This is part of the &quot;Bundle 2&quot; group =
needed by 3GPP.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The working group last call discussion period =
will close </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; immediately after</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move =
to IETF Last </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Call as soon as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; possible thereafter.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; --</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dean Willis</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SIP WG Co-Chair</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 17:10:58 2002
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Subject: [Sip] SIP-H.323 Interworking
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Could someone provide me with the name(s) of the industry group(s) that are
actively working on the development of a SIP-H.323 interworking function
and the status of that effort?

Thanks very much in advance,

Gary Sacra


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 20:59:55 2002
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Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 17:41:47 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Subject: [Sip] transport=tls
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I'm assuming that 

sip:bob@domain.com;tranport=tls

is not equivalent to

sips:bob@domain.com

but that is not spelled out anywhere in the bis-09
draft. Or am I making a false assumption?

/sean

=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 00:10:07 2002
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I am trying to interwork SIP Proxy Server and Service Control Function (SCF) 
or SCP. This will be similar to the IN or WIN interface to SCP in PSTN.  
Before I define this interworking, I like to see if anyone has seen this 
interworking in SIP WG before?

Regards, 

John Alayari

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 00:22:56 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "Sean Olson" <seancolson@yahoo.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <20020314014147.80608.qmail@web11603.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] transport=tls
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 23:04:26 -0600
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As I understand it (and Jon P will shout if I'm wrong)

sip:bob@domain.com;transport=tls

means "send this towards bob@domain.com, using tls for the next hop"

and

sips:bob@domain.com

means "send this to bob@domain.com, using tls for every hop until you
get to domain.com"

--
Dean

----- Original Message -----
From: "Sean Olson" <seancolson@yahoo.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2002 7:41 PM
Subject: [Sip] transport=tls


> I'm assuming that
>
> sip:bob@domain.com;tranport=tls
>
> is not equivalent to
>
> sips:bob@domain.com
>
> but that is not spelled out anywhere in the bis-09
> draft. Or am I making a false assumption?
>
> /sean
>
> =====
> Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Try FREE Yahoo! Mail - the world's greatest free email!
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>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_001A_01C1CBC9.63093F60
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi,
I am new to sip technology. If I have to setup a sip network on LAN. =
what are the component that I will need, and where can I get the =
relevent free sofware if available. Kindly mail back us ASAP.
Regards
Anand

------=_NextPart_000_001A_01C1CBC9.63093F60
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2314.1000" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>I am new to sip technology. If I have to setup a sip =
network=20
on LAN. what are the component that I will need, and where can I get the =

relevent free sofware if available. Kindly mail back us =
ASAP.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Regards</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Anand</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_001A_01C1CBC9.63093F60--



_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 07:37:01 2002
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: sip@ietf.org, "'Johnal123@aol.com'" <Johnal123@aol.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP and SCF
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 12:09:42 -0000
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3GPP TS 23.278 documents the equivalent work on CAMEL interworking to SIP.
It is still work in progress, but should be available in the latest drafts
area of the 3GPP website.

ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/Latest-drafts/

Keith


Keith Drage
Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 776249
Email: drage@lucent.com

> ----------
> From: 	Johnal123@aol.com[SMTP:Johnal123@aol.com]
> Sent: 	14 March 2002 4:48
> To: 	sip@ietf.org
> Subject: 	[Sip] SIP and SCF
> 
> I am trying to interwork SIP Proxy Server and Service Control Function
> (SCF) 
> or SCP. This will be similar to the IN or WIN interface to SCP in PSTN.  
> Before I define this interworking, I like to see if anyone has seen this 
> interworking in SIP WG before?
> 
> Regards, 
> 
> John Alayari
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 08:07:41 2002
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To: mankin@isi.edu
cc: Kevin Lingle <klingle@cisco.com>, sip@ietf.org, sip-mib@yahoogroups.com
Reply-To: mankin@isi.edu
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan 
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 12 Mar 2002 20:19:35 -0500.
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 07:51:48 -0500
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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 08:07:45 2002
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To: sip@ietf.org
Cc: Kevin Lingle <klingle@cisco.com>, sip-mib@yahoogroups.com,
        dromasca@avaya.com, bwijnen@lucent.com
Reply-To: mankin@isi.edu
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP MIB Work Plan
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 12 Mar 2002 20:19:35 -0500.
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 07:55:07 -0500
From: Allison Mankin <mankin@isi.edu>
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[try this again]

SIP MIB folks,

Dan Romascanu, who recently has been the MIB doctor for
the TRIP MIB, has agreed to take on the role for the SIP MIB.

Thanks to Dan and Bert Wijnen.  

Allison



_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 10:39:06 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        Sean Olson
	 <seancolson@yahoo.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] transport=tls
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 01:53:22 -0600
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According to bis09, transport=tls has been deprecated. For the purposes of
backwards compatibility, the former transport=tls mechanism would be treated
roughly the same way as the SIPS URI scheme; the two important differences
are that transport=tls assumes TCP, and that a number of specific rules have
been mandated for handling the SIPS URI that presumably wouldn't hold for
transport=tls.

Either of the meanings that Dean alludes to below can be expressed by the
SIPS URI scheme in varying contexts. The use of SIPS in a Request-URI
mandates the latter meaning (use TLS for the whole signaling path), while
use in contexts such as a Record-Route, a Contact address of a registration,
or in a preferred NAPTR record can suggest to the use of TLS over particular
segments of a signaling path.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2002 9:04 PM
> To: Sean Olson; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] transport=tls
> 
> 
> 
> As I understand it (and Jon P will shout if I'm wrong)
> 
> sip:bob@domain.com;transport=tls
> 
> means "send this towards bob@domain.com, using tls for the next hop"
> 
> and
> 
> sips:bob@domain.com
> 
> means "send this to bob@domain.com, using tls for every hop until you
> get to domain.com"
> 
> --
> Dean
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Sean Olson" <seancolson@yahoo.com>
> To: <sip@ietf.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2002 7:41 PM
> Subject: [Sip] transport=tls
> 
> 
> > I'm assuming that
> >
> > sip:bob@domain.com;tranport=tls
> >
> > is not equivalent to
> >
> > sips:bob@domain.com
> >
> > but that is not spelled out anywhere in the bis-09
> > draft. Or am I making a false assumption?
> >
> > /sean
> >
> > =====
> > Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
> >
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Try FREE Yahoo! Mail - the world's greatest free email!
> > http://mail.yahoo.com/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> >
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 10:40:07 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 09:05:14 -0600
From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Lucent Technologies, Inc./Bell Laboratories
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CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP and SCF
References: <81.18f8c788.29c185a6@aol.com>
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Johnal123@aol.com wrote:

> I am trying to interwork SIP Proxy Server and Service Control Function (SCF) 
> or SCP. This will be similar to the IN or WIN interface to SCP in PSTN.  
> Before I define this interworking, I like to see if anyone has seen this 
> interworking in SIP WG before?


Yes, please see the following I-Ds:

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gurbani-iptel-sip-to-in-05.txt

IETF also has a design team called SIN (SIP/IN) in place for this.  If 
you need more information on this, please send me a private email and I 
will fill you in.  The work in the above I-D is being refined as the 
first output of the SIN DT.

Best regards,

- vijay

-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 10:48:25 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 07:23:32 -0800 (PST)
To: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        Sean Olson
	 <seancolson@yahoo.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] transport=tls
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Peterson, Jon writes:
 > According to bis09, transport=tls has been deprecated. For the purposes of
 > backwards compatibility, the former transport=tls mechanism would be treated
 > roughly the same way as the SIPS URI scheme; the two important differences
 > are that transport=tls assumes TCP, and that a number of specific rules have
 > been mandated for handling the SIPS URI that presumably wouldn't hold for
 > transport=tls.
 > 
 > Either of the meanings that Dean alludes to below can be expressed by the
 > SIPS URI scheme in varying contexts. The use of SIPS in a Request-URI
 > mandates the latter meaning (use TLS for the whole signaling path), while
 > use in contexts such as a Record-Route, a Contact address of a registration,
 > or in a preferred NAPTR record can suggest to the use of TLS over particular
 > segments of a signaling path.

   So let me get this straight: an INVITE with
   To: sips:...  should fail if somewhere along
   the path the next hop is protected, but just
   not with TLS? Somebody needs to remind why this
   is a Good Thing. 

	    Mike

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 10:52:25 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 09:31:42 -0600
From: Henry Sinnreich <Henry.Sinnreich@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP and SCF
In-reply-to: 
 <475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB00439E94B@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
To: "'Drage, Keith (Keith)'" <drage@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org,
        Johnal123@aol.com
Message-id: <000901c1cb6d$7ac59f10$fae023a6@hsinnreich2>
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How can we find the directory?
"By popular request, the release-based subdirectory structure within the
"Latest-drafts" folder has been removed, and the directory is now
offered "flat".

JMM 2001-01-26

Thanks, Henry


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Drage, Keith (Keith)
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 6:10 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org; 'Johnal123@aol.com'
> Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP and SCF
> 
> 
> 3GPP TS 23.278 documents the equivalent work on CAMEL 
> interworking to SIP. It is still work in progress, but should 
> be available in the latest drafts area of the 3GPP website.
> 
ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/Latest-drafts/

Keith


Keith Drage
Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 776249
Email: drage@lucent.com

> ----------
> From: 	Johnal123@aol.com[SMTP:Johnal123@aol.com]
> Sent: 	14 March 2002 4:48
> To: 	sip@ietf.org
> Subject: 	[Sip] SIP and SCF
> 
> I am trying to interwork SIP Proxy Server and Service Control Function
> (SCF)
> or SCP. This will be similar to the IN or WIN interface to SCP in
PSTN.  
> Before I define this interworking, I like to see if anyone has seen
this 
> interworking in SIP WG before?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> John Alayari
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use 
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 11:10:19 2002
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From: "Ranjit Avasarala" <ranjitka@email.masconit.com>
To: <anand@asthatech.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] query
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 09:44:37 -0600
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Hi
   The best place to start with RFC2543 which gives u a detailed step by
step description of SIP Protocol.
 For free software go to http://www.vovida.org or http://www.sipcentre.com

 Good Luck...

Regards
Ranjit

-----Original Message-----
From: anand [mailto:anand@asthatech.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 3:01 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] query


Hi,
I am new to sip technology. If I have to setup a sip network on LAN.
what are the component that I will need, and where can I get the
relevent free sofware if available. Kindly mail back us ASAP.
Regards
Anand


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 11:24:37 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 17:02:46 +0100
From: Abdramane Diallo <Abdramane.Diallo@sophia.inria.fr>
Organization: INRIA Sophia Antipolis
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Hi all,
Can somebody help me  to find documents about SIP implementation
framework.
Thanks
-- 
Abdramane DIALLO
Planete Group,INRIA
2004, Route des Lucioles BP 93
06902 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX France
Tel:(+33) 4 92 38 75 63 Fax:(+33) 4 92 38 79 78

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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From: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
To: "'ranjitka@email.masconit.com'" <ranjitka@email.masconit.com>,
        anand@asthatech.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] query
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 10:54:09 -0500
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On the contrary, the best place to start now is: 
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.pdf

bis-09 is approved by the IESG to become an RFC as soon as it gets through
the rfc-editor's queue, and is a far superior document for a
newbie than RFC2543 is.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ranjit Avasarala [mailto:ranjitka@email.masconit.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 10:45 AM
> To: anand@asthatech.com; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] query
> Importance: High
> 
> 
> Hi
>    The best place to start with RFC2543 which gives u a 
> detailed step by
> step description of SIP Protocol.
>  For free software go to http://www.vovida.org or 
> http://www.sipcentre.com
> 
>  Good Luck...
> 
> Regards
> Ranjit
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: anand [mailto:anand@asthatech.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 3:01 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] query
> 
> 
> Hi,
> I am new to sip technology. If I have to setup a sip network on LAN.
> what are the component that I will need, and where can I get the
> relevent free sofware if available. Kindly mail back us ASAP.
> Regards
> Anand
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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From: Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] transport=tls
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Michael Thomas wrote:


>    So let me get this straight: an INVITE with
>    To: sips:...  should fail if somewhere along
>    the path the next hop is protected, but just
>    not with TLS? Somebody needs to remind why this
>    is a Good Thing. 

Yes... I've been meaning to bring this up too.
It would have been sufficient to require that
the proxies have direct knowledge of integrity,
confidentiality, and replay protection through
cryptographic means (e.g. IPsec API or use of TLS).

Jari


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 11:54:48 2002
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From: thomas.nagel@materna.de
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Subject: AW: [Sip] transport=tls
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Hello Michael

> -----Urspr�ngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Michael Thomas [mailto:mat@cisco.com]
> Gesendet: Donnerstag, 14. M�rz 2002 16:24
> An: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'Dean Willis'; Sean Olson; sip@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Sip] transport=tls
> 
> ...

> 
>    So let me get this straight: an INVITE with
>    To: sips:...  should fail if somewhere along
>    the path the next hop is protected, but just
>    not with TLS? Somebody needs to remind why this
>    is a Good Thing. 


Sorry to ask: Which other protection schemes can there be?

I would say, a security that is only 'best effort' is 
nearly useless. It only gives you a secure feeling, but 
is not safe at all.

On the other hand, I admit, it would not help at all if the TLS
"null"-encapsulation (i.e. unencrypted mode) were also allowed ;)


> 	    Mike


BR,
Thomas Nagel

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 12:06:06 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 11:35:45 -0500 (EST)
From: Prabhas Ranjan Sinha <prsinha@unity.ncsu.edu>
To: "Rosen, Brian" <Brian.Rosen@marconi.com>
cc: "'ranjitka@email.masconit.com'" <ranjitka@email.masconit.com>,
        <anand@asthatech.com>, <sip@ietf.org>,
        <Abdramane.Diallo@sophia.inria.fr>
Subject: RE: [Sip] query
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Thanks Brian for giving tips to the newcomers. Unfortunately there are a
few on this listserv who doesnt like this idea and end up discouraging
people saying that "This is not the place for newcomers".... I hope they
are listening to me. It hardly takes a few minutes to clarify their
queries.

Prabhas


On Thu, 14 Mar 2002, Rosen, Brian wrote:

> On the contrary, the best place to start now is:
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.pdf
>
> bis-09 is approved by the IESG to become an RFC as soon as it gets through
> the rfc-editor's queue, and is a far superior document for a
> newbie than RFC2543 is.
>
> Brian
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ranjit Avasarala [mailto:ranjitka@email.masconit.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 10:45 AM
> > To: anand@asthatech.com; sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] query
> > Importance: High
> >
> >
> > Hi
> >    The best place to start with RFC2543 which gives u a
> > detailed step by
> > step description of SIP Protocol.
> >  For free software go to http://www.vovida.org or
> > http://www.sipcentre.com
> >
> >  Good Luck...
> >
> > Regards
> > Ranjit
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: anand [mailto:anand@asthatech.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 3:01 PM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] query
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> > I am new to sip technology. If I have to setup a sip network on LAN.
> > what are the component that I will need, and where can I get the
> > relevent free sofware if available. Kindly mail back us ASAP.
> > Regards
> > Anand
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

Prabhas
+++++++++++++
Graduate Research Assistant
Dept of Computer Engineering
North Carolina State University
Raleigh, NC 27695
USA

*****************************************
There is no wisdom greater than kindness.
*****************************************


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 12:08:55 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 08:42:18 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Subject: [Sip] Re: REFER security
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Hi,

I'm a little unclear whether it is REFER that needs security, or its
usage.

- A REFER which starts a new dialog should be challenged just like any
other request that starts a new dialog (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE).

- A REFER in the context of an existing dialog should be treated just like
any other request in that context (reINVITE, BYE).  If you are using TLS,
you don't have any reason to challenge these requests, if you aren't using
TLS you should probably challenge these requests.

I think what we are talking about is the security or introduction of the
triggered request.  Can we reasonably discuss this issue in each
"usage" of REFER, the first being cc-transfer?

thanks,
-rohan



------------------
To: "'Robert Sparks'" <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Status of REFER
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 12:43:21 -0600
Importance: Normal
In-reply-to: <1015945586.1187.34.camel@dhcp240.dfw.dynamicsoft.com>
List-Id: Session Initiation Protocol <sip.ietf.org>
Sender: sip-admin@ietf.org

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Robert,

I'm confused about this.  We decided a while back to remove a REFER
specific security scheme in favor of a more general SIP security
approach.

Now that we have the general SIP security scheme in bis, you are
suggesting that we have to add a REFER specific security scheme back in?
This makes no sense.

Also, I feel that this is a specific case of the more general problem of
how to transport and pass around an "authorization token" for want of a
better description in SIP.  It could authorize a transfer, a call back
through a gateway, a one-time use of a special SIP service, etc, as
briefly mentioned in the Multiparty Framework document.

I am in favor of solving this general problem, not inventing a REFER
specific approach (again) which may or may not work for the more general
case.

REFER is already way, way, way behind schedule - lets not delay any
further by wading into another security quagmire - please.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Robert Sparks
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 9:06 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Status of REFER
>
>
> First - many thanks to those people who found the time to
> comment on the current REFER draft during the bis-storm.
>
> The feedback I received indicates that we should alter the
> plan discussed in SLC. Specifically, we should not advance
> the REFER draft without a concrete mechanism for securing
> information passed from the referror through the referree
> to the refer target). I'm working on a couple of mechanisms now.
>
> The draft also needs to be realigned with the new SIP and
> SIP-events RFCs. For instance, the ;cseq= parameter should
> be replaced with the more general ;id= parameter in events.
>
>
> RjS




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	 <seancolson@yahoo.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] transport=tls
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 11:26:15 -0600
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Yes, SIPS is a TLS-specific mechanism. Similarly, HTTPS does not suggest
that a particular set of security principles have been upheld to secure the
traffic, rather, it is a TLS-specific mechanism. SIPS is a good thing
because it normalizes the security expectations of the sender and receiver
of a request; for example, it also entails the use of a particular
ciphersuite to secure the traffic.

Note that the 'path' in this instance refers to a collection of proxies
server, entities that MUST support TLS. Once a SIPS request has reached the
proxy server responsible for the destination domain, this TLS restriction
for forwarding to the next hop is lifted (Dean alluded to this in his note).
Presumably, end-users would have registered an appropriate contact address
with the domain's location service that reflects their security capabilities
and preferences; since UAs are not required to support TLS, this allows
security through some other means.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Thomas [mailto:mat@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 7:24 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'Dean Willis'; Sean Olson; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] transport=tls
> 
> 
> Peterson, Jon writes:
>  > According to bis09, transport=tls has been deprecated. For 
> the purposes of
>  > backwards compatibility, the former transport=tls 
> mechanism would be treated
>  > roughly the same way as the SIPS URI scheme; the two 
> important differences
>  > are that transport=tls assumes TCP, and that a number of 
> specific rules have
>  > been mandated for handling the SIPS URI that presumably 
> wouldn't hold for
>  > transport=tls.
>  > 
>  > Either of the meanings that Dean alludes to below can be 
> expressed by the
>  > SIPS URI scheme in varying contexts. The use of SIPS in a 
> Request-URI
>  > mandates the latter meaning (use TLS for the whole 
> signaling path), while
>  > use in contexts such as a Record-Route, a Contact address 
> of a registration,
>  > or in a preferred NAPTR record can suggest to the use of 
> TLS over particular
>  > segments of a signaling path.
> 
>    So let me get this straight: an INVITE with
>    To: sips:...  should fail if somewhere along
>    the path the next hop is protected, but just
>    not with TLS? Somebody needs to remind why this
>    is a Good Thing. 
> 
> 	    Mike
> 

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To: prsinha@unity.ncsu.edu
Cc: ranjitka@email.masconit.com, anand@asthatech.com, sip@ietf.org,
        Abdramane.Diallo@sophia.inria.fr
Subject: RE: [Sip] query
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 10:21:03 -0700
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 This list is for the development of the SIP protocol.  Questions should be
directed to the sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu list, not here.  This is
not meant to scorn newcomers, just keep the focus of the SIP WG and keep the
traffic down, as this is often a very busy list.  Sorry no one directed this
thread there earlier.


-----Original Message-----
From: Prabhas Ranjan Sinha [mailto:prsinha@unity.ncsu.edu]
Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 9:36 AM
To: Rosen, Brian
Cc: 'ranjitka@email.masconit.com'; anand@asthatech.com; sip@ietf.org;
Abdramane.Diallo@sophia.inria.fr
Subject: RE: [Sip] query


Thanks Brian for giving tips to the newcomers. Unfortunately there are a
few on this listserv who doesnt like this idea and end up discouraging
people saying that "This is not the place for newcomers".... I hope they
are listening to me. It hardly takes a few minutes to clarify their
queries.

Prabhas


On Thu, 14 Mar 2002, Rosen, Brian wrote:

> On the contrary, the best place to start now is:
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-09.pdf
>
> bis-09 is approved by the IESG to become an RFC as soon as it gets through
> the rfc-editor's queue, and is a far superior document for a
> newbie than RFC2543 is.
>
> Brian
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ranjit Avasarala [mailto:ranjitka@email.masconit.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 10:45 AM
> > To: anand@asthatech.com; sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] query
> > Importance: High
> >
> >
> > Hi
> >    The best place to start with RFC2543 which gives u a
> > detailed step by
> > step description of SIP Protocol.
> >  For free software go to http://www.vovida.org or
> > http://www.sipcentre.com
> >
> >  Good Luck...
> >
> > Regards
> > Ranjit
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: anand [mailto:anand@asthatech.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 3:01 PM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] query
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> > I am new to sip technology. If I have to setup a sip network on LAN.
> > what are the component that I will need, and where can I get the
> > relevent free sofware if available. Kindly mail back us ASAP.
> > Regards
> > Anand
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

Prabhas
+++++++++++++
Graduate Research Assistant
Dept of Computer Engineering
North Carolina State University
Raleigh, NC 27695
USA

*****************************************
There is no wisdom greater than kindness.
*****************************************


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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 13:42:33 2002
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From: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
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To: rohan@cisco.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Re: REFER security
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The issue that I raised with REFER security during its last-call period
last year was the inability of the transfer-target to authenticate
the Referred-By header with the transferor.  While there may be
an authenticated relationship between the transferee and the transferor
(established by an INVITE, and used by the REFER), and an authenticated
relationship between the transferee and the transfer-target (established by
the REFER-initiated INVITE), there is no way for the transfer-target
(i.e. UAS in the second INVITE) to verify that the transferor really
did send a REFER to the UAC.

The result is that the only reasonable policy of a UAS on receiving
an INVITE containing a Referred-By header is to ignore it.  It can
only be utilized and believed within a very limited scope that rivals
the applicability statement in the privacy draft.  

If the basic mechanism is of such limited scope, it seems less than 
useful to discuss security for each separate usage of REFER.

In my last-call review of draft-ietf-sip-refer-02, message dated 13 Nov 2001,
I proposed one solution.  An additional 4xx error response would be
sent from transfer-target to transferee, which would contain a challenge.
The transferee would send this challenge to the transferer in a NOTIFY,
who would respond with an updated REFER with the proper response. This
response would then be included in a new INVITE to the transfer-target.
Lots of details TBD, like what additional headers are included in the
calculation of the response.

An example of the problem with the current draft:
  Consider the simple case of a blind transfer (described in Section 6
of draft-ietf-sip-cc-transfer-05):
  Person X calls the CEO of a corporation, and the call is intercepted by 
a screener (S).  Screener is the transferor, X is the transferee, and
CEO is transfer-target.  Screener sends REFER to X, then X sends INVITE
to CEO's private address with Referred-By: S.  So the next time X wants
to call CEO, why go through the screener?  X has the magic Referred-By
value to go direct.  CEO gets unscreened calls, and removes SIP phones
from company.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 08:42:18 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Re: REFER security


Hi,

I'm a little unclear whether it is REFER that needs security, or its
usage.

- A REFER which starts a new dialog should be challenged just like any
other request that starts a new dialog (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE).

- A REFER in the context of an existing dialog should be treated just like
any other request in that context (reINVITE, BYE).  If you are using TLS,
you don't have any reason to challenge these requests, if you aren't using
TLS you should probably challenge these requests.

I think what we are talking about is the security or introduction of the
triggered request.  Can we reasonably discuss this issue in each
"usage" of REFER, the first being cc-transfer?

thanks,
-rohan



------------------
To: "'Robert Sparks'" <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Status of REFER
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 12:43:21 -0600
Importance: Normal
In-reply-to: <1015945586.1187.34.camel@dhcp240.dfw.dynamicsoft.com>
List-Id: Session Initiation Protocol <sip.ietf.org>
Sender: sip-admin@ietf.org

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Robert,

I'm confused about this.  We decided a while back to remove a REFER
specific security scheme in favor of a more general SIP security
approach.

Now that we have the general SIP security scheme in bis, you are
suggesting that we have to add a REFER specific security scheme back in?
This makes no sense.

Also, I feel that this is a specific case of the more general problem of
how to transport and pass around an "authorization token" for want of a
better description in SIP.  It could authorize a transfer, a call back
through a gateway, a one-time use of a special SIP service, etc, as
briefly mentioned in the Multiparty Framework document.

I am in favor of solving this general problem, not inventing a REFER
specific approach (again) which may or may not work for the more general
case.

REFER is already way, way, way behind schedule - lets not delay any
further by wading into another security quagmire - please.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Robert Sparks
> Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 9:06 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Status of REFER
>
>
> First - many thanks to those people who found the time to
> comment on the current REFER draft during the bis-storm.
>
> The feedback I received indicates that we should alter the
> plan discussed in SLC. Specifically, we should not advance
> the REFER draft without a concrete mechanism for securing
> information passed from the referror through the referree
> to the refer target). I'm working on a couple of mechanisms now.
>
> The draft also needs to be realigned with the new SIP and
> SIP-events RFCs. For instance, the ;cseq= parameter should
> be replaced with the more general ;id= parameter in events.
>
>
> RjS



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Subject: [Sip] Minor Comment  on SIP: Locating SIP Servers : SRV-06
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Section 4.1: Example  on NATPR -  The replacement  for TCP should read
_sip_tcp.School.edu rather than _sip_tcp.example.com to align with the text.
Rgds/gf


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To: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Re: REFER security
In-Reply-To: <Pine.WNT.4.44.0203140829500.-501209@chorizo.rapidconvergence.com>
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Rohan Mahy writes:
 > 
 > Hi,
 > 
 > I'm a little unclear whether it is REFER that needs security, or its
 > usage.
 > 
 > - A REFER which starts a new dialog should be challenged just like any
 > other request that starts a new dialog (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE).
 > 
 > - A REFER in the context of an existing dialog should be treated just like
 > any other request in that context (reINVITE, BYE).  If you are using TLS,
 > you don't have any reason to challenge these requests, if you aren't using
 > TLS you should probably challenge these requests.

   Let's be careful here. Authentication != authorization.

   For example, a UAC can identify myself to my
   UAS, but that says nothing about whether my
   screener authorized that UAC to get past it for
   the REFER/INVITE I see incoming. I don't see
   the current set of mechanisms as providing the
   necessary functionality.

	  Mike

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 14:21:38 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Proxies Can Modify SDP?
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 12:08:04 -0700
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Proxies Can Modify SDP?
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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
To: "Paul Sijben" <sijben@lucent.com>,
        "Christer Holmberg" <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "Tom-PT Taylor" <taylor@nortelnetworks.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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We've been avoiding the terminology mess by calling this type of box an ALG (Application Layer Gateway), considering that B2BUA implies full regeneration rather than rewriting and B2BUA's by their nature don't deal with the media streams. 

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 




-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Sijben [mailto:sijben@lucent.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2002 8:10 AM
To: Christer Holmberg
Cc: Tom-PT Taylor; 'sip@ietf.org'
Subject: Re: [Sip] Proxies Can Modify SDP?


The discussion on the TIPHON list was how such a box should be called. 
TIPHON has been using the term proxy for such a box for a while but it
seemed not appropriate usage since a proxy was intended as a routing
element ONLY.

So we shwitched to B2BUA. However that terms has been scrapped now from
the draft. 

Paul


Christer Holmberg wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> A proxy controlling a media firewall, and/or doing some kind of "codec
> filtering", should be able to modify the SDP, right?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> >I've been involved in a little bit of correspondence with TIPHON WG 3,
> >where there is some question whether proxies are allowed to modify
> >SDP.  I know this has shown up in E-mail, but it does not show up in
> >2543bis.  Could someone confirm this so I can forward the message to
> >TIPHON?
> >
> >Tom Taylor
> >taylor@nortelnetworks.com
> >Ph. +1 613 736 0961 (ESN 396 1490)
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Paul Sijben                         Tel:+31 356874774 
Bell Labs - Advanced Technologies   Fax:+31 356875954
Lucent Technologies     (internal) http://voip.nl.lucent.com/~sijben 
Huizen, The Netherlands

_______________________________________________
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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To: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'Michael Thomas'" <mat@cisco.com>,
        "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
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Peterson, Jon writes:
 > 
 > Yes, SIPS is a TLS-specific mechanism. Similarly, HTTPS does not suggest
 > that a particular set of security principles have been upheld to secure the
 > traffic, rather, it is a TLS-specific mechanism. SIPS is a good thing
 > because it normalizes the security expectations of the sender and receiver
 > of a request; for example, it also entails the use of a particular
 > ciphersuite to secure the traffic.

   Um, no it doesn't. All it says is that you must
   use TLS between each hop. There is nothing that
   says that if you use AES-256 and SHA2 on your
   first hop that you're going to get it on each
   subsequent hop. Indeed, since TLS allows
   anonymous clients, you're not even assured
   mutual authentication on each hop.

 > Note that the 'path' in this instance refers to a collection of proxies
 > server, entities that MUST support TLS. 

   MUST support != MUST use.

		Mike

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 15:35:11 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Michael Thomas'" <mat@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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I was just referring to the fact that the specification (bis09 26.2.2) says
that you SHOULD use TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA and mutual authentication
for SIPS requests.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Thomas [mailto:mat@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 11:14 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'Michael Thomas'; 'Dean Willis'; Sean Olson; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] transport=tls
>
[snip] 
>  ... it also entails the use of a particular ciphersuite to secure the
traffic.
> 
>    Um, no it doesn't. All it says is that you must
>    use TLS between each hop. There is nothing that
>    says that if you use AES-256 and SHA2 on your
>    first hop that you're going to get it on each
>    subsequent hop. Indeed, since TLS allows
>    anonymous clients, you're not even assured
>    mutual authentication on each hop.

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 15:37:17 2002
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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 14:19:57 -0600
From: Henry Sinnreich <Henry.Sinnreich@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP Implementation framework
In-reply-to: <3C90C9A6.502344E6@sophia.inria.fr>
To: "'Abdramane Diallo'" <Abdramane.Diallo@sophia.inria.fr>, sip@ietf.org
Message-id: <000001c1cb95$9c985880$fae023a6@hsinnreich2>
Organization: WorldCom, Inc.
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> Can somebody help me  to find documents about SIP 
> implementation framework.

A good place to start is:

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-cc-framework-0
0.txt

And

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rosenberg-sip-app-component
s-01.txt

Henry

Henry Sinnreich
WorldCom
400 International Parkway
Richardson, Texas 75081
USA
 



> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Abdramane Diallo
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 10:03 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] SIP Implementation framework
> 
> 
> Hi all,
> Can somebody help me  to find documents about SIP 
> implementation framework. Thanks
> -- 
> Abdramane DIALLO
> Planete Group,INRIA
> 2004, Route des Lucioles BP 93
> 06902 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX France
> Tel:(+33) 4 92 38 75 63 Fax:(+33) 4 92 38 79 78
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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Subject: [Sip] Question on Locating SIP Servers -06
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Section 4.2 Determining Port and IP.
Quoting the last paragraph.

"If no SRV records were found, the client performs an A or AAA record lookup
of the domain name. The result will be a list of IP addresses each of which
can be contaced at the specific port from the URI and transport protocol
determined previously."

Doesn't that leave the case where transport and ports are unspecified with
an undefined tagert port. The target transport will be found through a
combination of NAPTR & SRV queries.  
It is unclear where the port, refered in the text above, will be derived
from ? 

/gf

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From: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
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To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Last Call comments on manyfolks-05
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One of the pieces lost in the re-write between manyfolks-03 and -05 is
all the spec language about the UAS sending its answer in a 183 (Session 
Progress) provisional response, and when the UAS needs to include
a confirmation request in that answer.

When the offer is contained in a 1xx reliable provisional response,
the rules already require the answer to be in the PRACK.  However,
when the offer is in the INVITE, nothing (except for the desire for
a working system) is requiring the UAS to send the answer as shown in 
the examples in section 11. 

Two cases need to be covered.  First, the UAC may need the destination
information in order to make its local segmented resource reservation,
and to establish the flowspec through firewalls etc.  Second, the UAS
may need confirmation for any aspect that it can't guarantee itself.
I believe that wording the requirement around the second case will also
include the first case.

I propose the following text be added into section 6, just after the
indented motivation paragraph beginning "Note that in this case..."

  A UAS that is not capable of unilaterally meeting all of the
  mandatory preconditions MUST include a confirm-status attribute
  in the SDP (offer or answer) that it sends (see Section 7).  Further,
  an SDP (offer or answer) that contains a confirm-status attribute MUST
  be sent as soon as allowed by the SIP offer/answer rules.

Hopefully the above text also covers the case where the offer is sent
by the UAS in 183 without mandatory preconditions, and the answer from
the UAC in the PRACK upgrades them to mandatory.  The UAS then needs
to send a new offer with the confirm-status attribute, presumably in
another 183 reliable provisional response.

Two other places need spec language.  The last paragraph of section 
5.1 should contain a MUST:
  With the transaction status table, the user agent MUST generate the
  current-status and the desired status lines following the syntax of
  Section 4 and the rules described below in Section 5.1.1.
Also, in section 5.2, in the paragraph after Table 3:
  Once both tables have been updated, an asnwer MUST be generated
  following the rules described in Section 5.1.1 and taking into
  account .....

And, a nit.  In section 11.2, SDP1 is generated by A, not B.
  SDP1:  A includes local and remote QoS preconditions in the .....

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

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Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 17:54:54 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: REFER security
In-Reply-To: <200203141813.NAA99404@fish.research.att.com>
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On Thu, 14 Mar 2002, William Marshall wrote:
> The issue that I raised with REFER security during its last-call period
> last year was the inability of the transfer-target to authenticate
> the Referred-By header with the transferor.  While there may be
> an authenticated relationship between the transferee and the transferor
> (established by an INVITE, and used by the REFER), and an authenticated
> relationship between the transferee and the transfer-target (established by
> the REFER-initiated INVITE), there is no way for the transfer-target
> (i.e. UAS in the second INVITE) to verify that the transferor really
> did send a REFER to the UAC.

Then you are discussing the security of cc-transfer, not the security of
REFER.  This doesn't mean we don't need a solution, but figuring out how
to trust a header in an INVITE doesn't exactly seem like a job for the
document that defines REFER.

thanks,
-rohan

> The result is that the only reasonable policy of a UAS on receiving
> an INVITE containing a Referred-By header is to ignore it.  It can
> only be utilized and believed within a very limited scope that rivals
> the applicability statement in the privacy draft.
>
> If the basic mechanism is of such limited scope, it seems less than
> useful to discuss security for each separate usage of REFER.
>
> In my last-call review of draft-ietf-sip-refer-02, message dated 13 Nov 2001,
> I proposed one solution.  An additional 4xx error response would be
> sent from transfer-target to transferee, which would contain a challenge.
> The transferee would send this challenge to the transferer in a NOTIFY,
> who would respond with an updated REFER with the proper response. This
> response would then be included in a new INVITE to the transfer-target.
> Lots of details TBD, like what additional headers are included in the
> calculation of the response.
>
> An example of the problem with the current draft:
>   Consider the simple case of a blind transfer (described in Section 6
> of draft-ietf-sip-cc-transfer-05):
>   Person X calls the CEO of a corporation, and the call is intercepted by
> a screener (S).  Screener is the transferor, X is the transferee, and
> CEO is transfer-target.  Screener sends REFER to X, then X sends INVITE
> to CEO's private address with Referred-By: S.  So the next time X wants
> to call CEO, why go through the screener?  X has the magic Referred-By
> value to go direct.  CEO gets unscreened calls, and removes SIP phones
> from company.
>
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
>
> -----original message-----
> Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 08:42:18 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
> From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Re: REFER security
>
>
> Hi,
>
> I'm a little unclear whether it is REFER that needs security, or its
> usage.
>
> - A REFER which starts a new dialog should be challenged just like any
> other request that starts a new dialog (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE).
>
> - A REFER in the context of an existing dialog should be treated just like
> any other request in that context (reINVITE, BYE).  If you are using TLS,
> you don't have any reason to challenge these requests, if you aren't using
> TLS you should probably challenge these requests.
>
> I think what we are talking about is the security or introduction of the
> triggered request.  Can we reasonably discuss this issue in each
> "usage" of REFER, the first being cc-transfer?
>
> thanks,
> -rohan
>
>
>
> ------------------
> To: "'Robert Sparks'" <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Status of REFER
> From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
> Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 12:43:21 -0600
> Importance: Normal
> In-reply-to: <1015945586.1187.34.camel@dhcp240.dfw.dynamicsoft.com>
> List-Id: Session Initiation Protocol <sip.ietf.org>
> Sender: sip-admin@ietf.org
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Robert,
>
> I'm confused about this.  We decided a while back to remove a REFER
> specific security scheme in favor of a more general SIP security
> approach.
>
> Now that we have the general SIP security scheme in bis, you are
> suggesting that we have to add a REFER specific security scheme back in?
> This makes no sense.
>
> Also, I feel that this is a specific case of the more general problem of
> how to transport and pass around an "authorization token" for want of a
> better description in SIP.  It could authorize a transfer, a call back
> through a gateway, a one-time use of a special SIP service, etc, as
> briefly mentioned in the Multiparty Framework document.
>
> I am in favor of solving this general problem, not inventing a REFER
> specific approach (again) which may or may not work for the more general
> case.
>
> REFER is already way, way, way behind schedule - lets not delay any
> further by wading into another security quagmire - please.
>
> Thanks,
> Alan Johnston
> WorldCom
> sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Robert Sparks
> > Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 9:06 AM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Status of REFER
> >
> >
> > First - many thanks to those people who found the time to
> > comment on the current REFER draft during the bis-storm.
> >
> > The feedback I received indicates that we should alter the
> > plan discussed in SLC. Specifically, we should not advance
> > the REFER draft without a concrete mechanism for securing
> > information passed from the referror through the referree
> > to the refer target). I'm working on a couple of mechanisms now.
> >
> > The draft also needs to be realigned with the new SIP and
> > SIP-events RFCs. For instance, the ;cseq= parameter should
> > be replaced with the more general ;id= parameter in events.
> >
> >
> > RjS
>
>
>


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Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Cc: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: REFER security
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?? 

I thought that cc-transfer was on an
informational track?

		Mike

Rohan Mahy writes:
 > 
 > On Thu, 14 Mar 2002, William Marshall wrote:
 > > The issue that I raised with REFER security during its last-call period
 > > last year was the inability of the transfer-target to authenticate
 > > the Referred-By header with the transferor.  While there may be
 > > an authenticated relationship between the transferee and the transferor
 > > (established by an INVITE, and used by the REFER), and an authenticated
 > > relationship between the transferee and the transfer-target (established by
 > > the REFER-initiated INVITE), there is no way for the transfer-target
 > > (i.e. UAS in the second INVITE) to verify that the transferor really
 > > did send a REFER to the UAC.
 > 
 > Then you are discussing the security of cc-transfer, not the security of
 > REFER.  This doesn't mean we don't need a solution, but figuring out how
 > to trust a header in an INVITE doesn't exactly seem like a job for the
 > document that defines REFER.
 > 
 > thanks,
 > -rohan
 > 
 > > The result is that the only reasonable policy of a UAS on receiving
 > > an INVITE containing a Referred-By header is to ignore it.  It can
 > > only be utilized and believed within a very limited scope that rivals
 > > the applicability statement in the privacy draft.
 > >
 > > If the basic mechanism is of such limited scope, it seems less than
 > > useful to discuss security for each separate usage of REFER.
 > >
 > > In my last-call review of draft-ietf-sip-refer-02, message dated 13 Nov 2001,
 > > I proposed one solution.  An additional 4xx error response would be
 > > sent from transfer-target to transferee, which would contain a challenge.
 > > The transferee would send this challenge to the transferer in a NOTIFY,
 > > who would respond with an updated REFER with the proper response. This
 > > response would then be included in a new INVITE to the transfer-target.
 > > Lots of details TBD, like what additional headers are included in the
 > > calculation of the response.
 > >
 > > An example of the problem with the current draft:
 > >   Consider the simple case of a blind transfer (described in Section 6
 > > of draft-ietf-sip-cc-transfer-05):
 > >   Person X calls the CEO of a corporation, and the call is intercepted by
 > > a screener (S).  Screener is the transferor, X is the transferee, and
 > > CEO is transfer-target.  Screener sends REFER to X, then X sends INVITE
 > > to CEO's private address with Referred-By: S.  So the next time X wants
 > > to call CEO, why go through the screener?  X has the magic Referred-By
 > > value to go direct.  CEO gets unscreened calls, and removes SIP phones
 > > from company.
 > >
 > > Bill Marshall
 > > wtm@research.att.com
 > >
 > > -----original message-----
 > > Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 08:42:18 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
 > > From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
 > > To: sip@ietf.org
 > > Subject: [Sip] Re: REFER security
 > >
 > >
 > > Hi,
 > >
 > > I'm a little unclear whether it is REFER that needs security, or its
 > > usage.
 > >
 > > - A REFER which starts a new dialog should be challenged just like any
 > > other request that starts a new dialog (INVITE, SUBSCRIBE).
 > >
 > > - A REFER in the context of an existing dialog should be treated just like
 > > any other request in that context (reINVITE, BYE).  If you are using TLS,
 > > you don't have any reason to challenge these requests, if you aren't using
 > > TLS you should probably challenge these requests.
 > >
 > > I think what we are talking about is the security or introduction of the
 > > triggered request.  Can we reasonably discuss this issue in each
 > > "usage" of REFER, the first being cc-transfer?
 > >
 > > thanks,
 > > -rohan
 > >
 > >
 > >
 > > ------------------
 > > To: "'Robert Sparks'" <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
 > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Status of REFER
 > > From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
 > > Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 12:43:21 -0600
 > > Importance: Normal
 > > In-reply-to: <1015945586.1187.34.camel@dhcp240.dfw.dynamicsoft.com>
 > > List-Id: Session Initiation Protocol <sip.ietf.org>
 > > Sender: sip-admin@ietf.org
 > >
 > > --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 > >
 > > Robert,
 > >
 > > I'm confused about this.  We decided a while back to remove a REFER
 > > specific security scheme in favor of a more general SIP security
 > > approach.
 > >
 > > Now that we have the general SIP security scheme in bis, you are
 > > suggesting that we have to add a REFER specific security scheme back in?
 > > This makes no sense.
 > >
 > > Also, I feel that this is a specific case of the more general problem of
 > > how to transport and pass around an "authorization token" for want of a
 > > better description in SIP.  It could authorize a transfer, a call back
 > > through a gateway, a one-time use of a special SIP service, etc, as
 > > briefly mentioned in the Multiparty Framework document.
 > >
 > > I am in favor of solving this general problem, not inventing a REFER
 > > specific approach (again) which may or may not work for the more general
 > > case.
 > >
 > > REFER is already way, way, way behind schedule - lets not delay any
 > > further by wading into another security quagmire - please.
 > >
 > > Thanks,
 > > Alan Johnston
 > > WorldCom
 > > sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com
 > >
 > > > -----Original Message-----
 > > > From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
 > > > Behalf Of Robert Sparks
 > > > Sent: Tuesday, March 12, 2002 9:06 AM
 > > > To: sip@ietf.org
 > > > Subject: [Sip] Status of REFER
 > > >
 > > >
 > > > First - many thanks to those people who found the time to
 > > > comment on the current REFER draft during the bis-storm.
 > > >
 > > > The feedback I received indicates that we should alter the
 > > > plan discussed in SLC. Specifically, we should not advance
 > > > the REFER draft without a concrete mechanism for securing
 > > > information passed from the referror through the referree
 > > > to the refer target). I'm working on a couple of mechanisms now.
 > > >
 > > > The draft also needs to be realigned with the new SIP and
 > > > SIP-events RFCs. For instance, the ;cseq= parameter should
 > > > be replaced with the more general ;id= parameter in events.
 > > >
 > > >
 > > > RjS
 > >
 > >
 > >
 > 
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
 > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
 > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
 > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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To: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
CC: Paul Sijben <sijben@lucent.com>,
        Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        Tom-PT Taylor <taylor@nortelnetworks.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Proxies Can Modify SDP?
References: <EF4C65F18BE6464B8E9DF3C212B6B29301489BAC@cof110avexu1.global.avaya.com>
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In a way wouldnt it be both a B2BUA (for the SIP) as well as an ALG (ALG
for the media)?



"Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" wrote:
> 
> We've been avoiding the terminology mess by calling this type of box an ALG (Application Layer Gateway), considering that B2BUA implies full regeneration rather than rewriting and B2BUA's by their nature don't deal with the media streams.
> 
> --Andy Zmolek
>     Technology & Standards Engineer
>       CTO Standards
>         Avaya Inc.
> 
>             zmolek@avaya.com
>               +1 720 444 4001
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Sijben [mailto:sijben@lucent.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2002 8:10 AM
> To: Christer Holmberg
> Cc: Tom-PT Taylor; 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Proxies Can Modify SDP?
> 
> The discussion on the TIPHON list was how such a box should be called.
> TIPHON has been using the term proxy for such a box for a while but it
> seemed not appropriate usage since a proxy was intended as a routing
> element ONLY.
> 
> So we shwitched to B2BUA. However that terms has been scrapped now from
> the draft.
> 
> Paul
> 
> Christer Holmberg wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > A proxy controlling a media firewall, and/or doing some kind of "codec
> > filtering", should be able to modify the SDP, right?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer Holmberg
> > Ericsson Finland
> >
> > >I've been involved in a little bit of correspondence with TIPHON WG 3,
> > >where there is some question whether proxies are allowed to modify
> > >SDP.  I know this has shown up in E-mail, but it does not show up in
> > >2543bis.  Could someone confirm this so I can forward the message to
> > >TIPHON?
> > >
> > >Tom Taylor
> > >taylor@nortelnetworks.com
> > >Ph. +1 613 736 0961 (ESN 396 1490)
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> --
> Paul Sijben                         Tel:+31 356874774
> Bell Labs - Advanced Technologies   Fax:+31 356875954
> Lucent Technologies     (internal) http://voip.nl.lucent.com/~sijben
> Huizen, The Netherlands
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
To: <gary.m.sacra@verizon.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP-H.323 Interworking
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 21:13:52 -0800
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Try the list at sip-h323@yahoogroups.com for discussions on this. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> gary.m.sacra@verizon.com
> Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2002 1:54 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] SIP-H.323 Interworking
> 
> 
> Could someone provide me with the name(s) of the industry 
> group(s) that are
> actively working on the development of a SIP-H.323 interworking function
> and the status of that effort?
> 
> Thanks very much in advance,
> 
> Gary Sacra
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 03:52:31 2002
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From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
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To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 09:38:32 +0100
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Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: the segmented approach
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Hello,

The segmented approach defines two tags: local and remote. Are they both
really needed ?
I have the feeling that a single value should be enough, let's say "local".

For the desired-status, you only need to say "I'm using the segmented
model", that is, I will not send you e2e resource reservation messages, and
therefore each of us has to solve the reservation question independently in
its own access network.

For the current-status, using a single value means: when I send a
current-status, I'm telling you about what *I did* in *my* access network
for resource reservation. When I receive a current-status, I'm learning
what *you did* in *your* access network for resource reservation.

By the way, the example in section 9 seems to me a little bit strange. I
agree that you can have several preconditions on the same media stream
(even if for complexity reasons, I guess that most people will use only one
precondition), but can you still use at the same time the e2e approach
*and* the segmented approach for the same media? Can you please explain me
how this can work ?

Best regards
Juan Carlos



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 03:52:48 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
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Hello,

In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end status
reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end some
messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could be
added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).

My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the SDP
extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
end-to-end resource reservation ?

Best regards
Juan Carlos



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 04:47:57 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:37:31 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Sip] SDP in unreliable 18x
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Hi, 

	please see inline at end,

On 7 Mar 2002, at 22:01, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> 
> 
> Christer Holmberg wrote:
> > 
> > Hi Bob,
> > 
> > > >Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP in an UN-reliable
> > > >18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?
> > >
> > > You are allowed to send SDP in an unreliable 1xx. However, it MUST be
> > the
> > > same as the SDP you will send in a 2xx. The key sentence is "That same
> > exact
> > > answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent prior to
> > the
> > > answer."
> > 
> > True. But, in this case the UAC is not allowed to send a new offer (eg
> > using
> > UPDATE) before it has received the final response.
> 
> Right. The idea was to try and add a semblance of compatibility with
> existing implementations. We want everything to be mapped to a set of
> non-overlapping O/A exchanges. So, the idea is that the SDP in an
> unrealiable 18x, and the SDP in a 2xx, are just the same answer. THus,
> we maintain the property of everything being a series of O/A exchanges,
> but allow a single answer to be present in multiple sip responses.
> 
> However, it is NOT allowed, to send an offer in INVITE, an answer in a
> reliable 183, and then repeat the answer in the next reliable 183. Thats
> because the answer has to be in the first reliable response sent back,
> which is the first 183. The SDP in the second 183 would be illegal,
> since it would be an offer, and those can't go in responses after the
> first SDP.

	I don't quite understand why these new offer on th
e reliable 183 
would be illegal. Isn't it conveyed on a reliable delivered message. I 
thought that was the only condition for O/A exchanges. or is it that 
it's only allowed one O/A exchange per transaction?

Thanks
Salva


**********************************
Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
Siemens AG                       Room 53521
salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
Phone number : +49-16095178051
**********************************


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 04:57:11 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:54:52 +0100
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Subject: [Sip] question on many-folks-draft05
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Hello,

	There is no example shown in the draft where the callee, 
receiving the first INVITE, sends an UPDATE to the caller. Is there 
any reason for this, isn't it allowed?

	For what I've read, the UPDATE are treated in the same fashion 
as the request that created the dialog (section 6.2 draft-ietf-sip-
update-00 ), in this case an INVITE, and we all know that the callee 
can send a re-INVITE to modify session parameters. Is it really 
bound to the request that created the dialog, or should it be bound 
to the last request received, and not terminated yet?

thanks,
Salva

**********************************
Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
Siemens AG                       Room 53521
salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
Phone number : +49-16095178051
**********************************


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It's only a test.

Ni
-- 

***********************************
Planete Group,
Sophia Antipolis,INRIA,France
Qiang.Ni@sophia.inria.fr
(+33) 4 92 38 79 59
***********************************

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 06:07:41 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:53:43 -0000
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Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got from the
manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using RSVP,
because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to end
is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another terminal
uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will not
work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it works
only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol. 
So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all the
SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.

By the way, manyfolks says:

		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation." 

This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp aware,
don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e" just
gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the RSVP
admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS, in
other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status type
in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve. 


Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


Hello,

In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end status
reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end some
messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could be
added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).

My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the SDP
extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
end-to-end resource reservation ?

Best regards
Juan Carlos



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 06:38:15 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
From: Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>
To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
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	<475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB004992396@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
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	<475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB004992396@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
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Hi.
On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got from the
> manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using RSVP,
> because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to end
> is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another terminal
> uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will not
> work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it works
> only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol. 
> So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all the
> SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.
I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.

It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
/brian

> 
> By the way, manyfolks says:
> 
> 		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation." 
> 
> This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp aware,
> don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e" just
> gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
> whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the RSVP
> admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS, in
> other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status type
> in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve. 
> 
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end status
> reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end some
> messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could be
> added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> 
> My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the SDP
> extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> end-to-end resource reservation ?
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 07:16:21 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
        "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
	 <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 11:45:26 -0000
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Hi Brian,

See inline please,

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


Hi.
On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got from
the
> manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using RSVP,
> because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to end
> is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another terminal
> uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will not
> work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it works
> only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol. 
> So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all the
> SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.
I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.

[XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
"rsvp" here. 

It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").

[XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have 100
different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100 interworking
points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under manyfolks.
Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point, how
do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is Banana,
tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.

/brian

> 
> By the way, manyfolks says:
> 
> 		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation." 
> 
> This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
aware,
> don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e" just
> gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
> whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the RSVP
> admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS, in
> other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status type
> in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve. 
> 
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end status
> reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
some
> messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could be
> added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> 
> My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the SDP
> extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> end-to-end resource reservation ?
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 07:39:43 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
From: Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>
To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
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	<475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB0049923B1@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
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	<475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB0049923B1@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
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More comments inline.

On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> See inline please,
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> 
> Hi.
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got from
> the
> > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using RSVP,
> > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to end
> > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another terminal
> > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will not
> > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it works
> > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol. 
> > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all the
> > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.
> I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> 
> [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> "rsvp" here. 
> 
> It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> 
> [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have 100
> different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100 interworking
> points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under manyfolks.
> Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point, how
> do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is Banana,
> tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
> save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).

As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
apply it here too.

> 
> /brian
> 
> > 
> > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > 
> > 		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation." 
> > 
> > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> aware,
> > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e" just
> > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
> > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the RSVP
> > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS, in
> > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status type
> > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve. 
> > 
> > 
> > Xin Chen
> > 
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > 
> > 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end status
> > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> some
> > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could be
> > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > 
> > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the SDP
> > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > 
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 08:22:19 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 14:17:08 +0100
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Hi,

	is it allowed to send an answer with preconditions to an offer 
that didn't contain them (not even the none option tag)?

thanks
Salva


**********************************
Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
Siemens AG                       Room 53521
salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
Phone number : +49-16095178051
**********************************


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Subject: Re: [Sip] transport=tls
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 15:45:34 +0530
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael Thomas" <mat@cisco.com>
To: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>; "Sean Olson"
<seancolson@yahoo.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 8:53 PM
Subject: RE: [Sip] transport=tls


> Peterson, Jon writes:
>  > According to bis09, transport=tls has been deprecated. For the purposes
of
>  > backwards compatibility, the former transport=tls mechanism would be
treated
>  > roughly the same way as the SIPS URI scheme; the two important
differences
>  > are that transport=tls assumes TCP, and that a number of specific rules
have
>  > been mandated for handling the SIPS URI that presumably wouldn't hold
for
>  > transport=tls.
>  >
>  > Either of the meanings that Dean alludes to below can be expressed by
the
>  > SIPS URI scheme in varying contexts. The use of SIPS in a Request-URI
>  > mandates the latter meaning (use TLS for the whole signaling path),
while
>  > use in contexts such as a Record-Route, a Contact address of a
registration,
>  > or in a preferred NAPTR record can suggest to the use of TLS over
particular
>  > segments of a signaling path.
>
>    So let me get this straight: an INVITE with
>    To: sips:...  should fail if somewhere along
>    the path the next hop is protected, but just
>    not with TLS? Somebody needs to remind why this
>    is a Good Thing.
>
>     Mike
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 08:23:38 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
        "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
	 <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 13:07:32 -0000
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Hi Brian,

It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops it.
But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type? You
can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status type.
But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail because
the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the call
fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to end
QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then I
guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is no
common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.

On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup is
free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will always
try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to negotionate
with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a "e2e"
status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept the
local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.

Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all the
network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something lucky
to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.

Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:

		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation." 

Please answer my questions:

Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
achieved? If yes, how?
If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?

Thanks

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


More comments inline.

On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> See inline please,
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> 
> Hi.
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got from
> the
> > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
RSVP,
> > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to
end
> > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
terminal
> > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
not
> > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it works
> > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol. 
> > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
the
> > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.
> I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> 
> [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> "rsvp" here. 
> 
> It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> 
> [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have
100
> different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100 interworking
> points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under manyfolks.
> Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point, how
> do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
Banana,
> tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
> save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).

As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
apply it here too.

> 
> /brian
> 
> > 
> > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > 
> > 		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation." 
> > 
> > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> aware,
> > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
just
> > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
> > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the RSVP
> > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS,
in
> > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
type
> > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve. 
> > 
> > 
> > Xin Chen
> > 
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > 
> > 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
status
> > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> some
> > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could
be
> > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > 
> > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
SDP
> > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > 
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 08:25:49 2002
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 09:18:50 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
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Hi Xin and Brian,

I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the path
along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because the
protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation has
gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having these
characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
e.g. the NSIS protocol.

If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP and
"banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of issues:
- it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined without
loss of information
- none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
somewhere in the network
- if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this is
the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
- very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or leaving
the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.

In summary, ideally
- when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
terminal
- if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that there is
no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana" protocol
should foresee it also.
- starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or "banana"), my
access network could translate it into another protocol; if any translation
occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I get
the service I'm requesting.
- even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)

Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference between
the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
I have problems to see how can this really work.

Best regards
Juan Carlos





"Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
       <xchen2@lucent.com>
cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
      sip@ietf.org
Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


Hi Brian,

It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops
it.
But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type?
You
can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status type.
But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail because
the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the call
fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to
end
QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then I
guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is no
common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.

On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup
is
free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will always
try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to negotionate
with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a "e2e"
status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept
the
local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.

Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all the
network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
lucky
to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.

Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:

          "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."

Please answer my questions:

Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
achieved? If yes, how?
If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?

Thanks

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


More comments inline.

On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> Hi Brian,
>
> See inline please,
>
> Xin Chen
>
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
>
>
> Hi.
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
from
> the
> > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
RSVP,
> > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to
end
> > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
terminal
> > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
not
> > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
works
> > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
the
> > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.
> I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
>
> [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> "rsvp" here.
>
> It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
>
> [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have
100
> different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
interworking
> points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
manyfolks.
> Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point,
how
> do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
Banana,
> tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
> save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).

As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
apply it here too.

>
> /brian
>
> >
> > By the way, manyfolks says:
> >
> >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> >
> > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> aware,
> > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
just
> > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
> > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
RSVP
> > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS,
in
> > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
type
> > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> >
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
[mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
status
> > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> some
> > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could
be
> > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> >
> > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
SDP
> > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 09:23:38 2002
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To: salreyca@teleco.upv.es
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] mayfolks
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Salva wrote:
> 	is it allowed to send an answer with preconditions to an offer 
> that didn't contain them (not even the none option tag)?

This is the case that led to my suggestion that a MUST be added
to the last paragraph of section 5.1.  If the offerer MUST generate
the SDP by the rules of 5.1.1 and section 4, then there will be a
precondition line containing "none" and the answer can upgrade it.

Otherwise, when the offer is made by the UAS, there is no mechanism
for the UAC to know whether preconditions were supported or not.
(When the offer is made by the UAC, then the Supported header can
indicate this, but this doesn't work the other direction).

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 14:17:08 +0100
Subject: [Sip] mayfolks

Hi,

	is it allowed to send an answer with preconditions to an offer 
that didn't contain them (not even the none option tag)?

thanks
Salva


**********************************
Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
Siemens AG                       Room 53521
salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
Phone number : +49-16095178051
**********************************

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 09:29:31 2002
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To: salreyca@teleco.upv.es
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] question on many-folks-draft05
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Sending an UPDATE with a new offer is allowed, according to
the rules given in the update-02 draft.  It would be
required by the manyfolks procedures if the caller included
a "a=conf" line in the SDP - then the rules in section 7
would require the UAS to send an offer "as soon as allowed
by the SIP offer/answer rules."

However, the initial answer to an offer contained in the INVITE
needs to be in a response related to the INVITE, e.g. a reliable
provisional one.  Use of UPDATE is not appropriate for the answer.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:54:52 +0100
Subject: [Sip] question on many-folks-draft05

Hello,

	There is no example shown in the draft where the callee, 
receiving the first INVITE, sends an UPDATE to the caller. Is there 
any reason for this, isn't it allowed?

	For what I've read, the UPDATE are treated in the same fashion 
as the request that created the dialog (section 6.2 draft-ietf-sip-
update-00 ), in this case an INVITE, and we all know that the callee 
can send a re-INVITE to modify session parameters. Is it really 
bound to the request that created the dialog, or should it be bound 
to the last request received, and not terminated yet?

thanks,
Salva

**********************************
Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
Siemens AG                       Room 53521
salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
Phone number : +49-16095178051
**********************************


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 09:37:30 2002
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To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Last Call comments on manyfolks-05
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I wrote too fast yesterday:
> Hopefully the [inserted] text also covers the case where the offer is sent
> by the UAS in 183 without mandatory preconditions, and the answer from
> the UAC in the PRACK upgrades them to mandatory.  The UAS then needs
> to send a new offer with the confirm-status attribute, presumably in
> another 183 reliable provisional response.

Goofed there.  The UAS would need to send a new offer with the confirm-
status attribute in an UPDATE message, since it can't send a new offer
in a subsequent reliable provisional response.  But the text to be
inserted is still OK, I think.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 18:17:11 -0500 (EST)
To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Last Call comments on manyfolks-05

One of the pieces lost in the re-write between manyfolks-03 and -05 is
all the spec language about the UAS sending its answer in a 183 (Session 
Progress) provisional response, and when the UAS needs to include
a confirmation request in that answer.

When the offer is contained in a 1xx reliable provisional response,
the rules already require the answer to be in the PRACK.  However,
when the offer is in the INVITE, nothing (except for the desire for
a working system) is requiring the UAS to send the answer as shown in 
the examples in section 11. 

Two cases need to be covered.  First, the UAC may need the destination
information in order to make its local segmented resource reservation,
and to establish the flowspec through firewalls etc.  Second, the UAS
may need confirmation for any aspect that it can't guarantee itself.
I believe that wording the requirement around the second case will also
include the first case.

I propose the following text be added into section 6, just after the
indented motivation paragraph beginning "Note that in this case..."

  A UAS that is not capable of unilaterally meeting all of the
  mandatory preconditions MUST include a confirm-status attribute
  in the SDP (offer or answer) that it sends (see Section 7).  Further,
  an SDP (offer or answer) that contains a confirm-status attribute MUST
  be sent as soon as allowed by the SIP offer/answer rules.

Hopefully the above text also covers the case where the offer is sent
by the UAS in 183 without mandatory preconditions, and the answer from
the UAC in the PRACK upgrades them to mandatory.  The UAS then needs
to send a new offer with the confirm-status attribute, presumably in
another 183 reliable provisional response.

Two other places need spec language.  The last paragraph of section 
5.1 should contain a MUST:
  With the transaction status table, the user agent MUST generate the
  current-status and the desired status lines following the syntax of
  Section 4 and the rules described below in Section 5.1.1.
Also, in section 5.2, in the paragraph after Table 3:
  Once both tables have been updated, an asnwer MUST be generated
  following the rules described in Section 5.1.1 and taking into
  account .....

And, a nit.  In section 11.2, SDP1 is generated by A, not B.
  SDP1:  A includes local and remote QoS preconditions in the .....

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 10:23:04 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 15:56:46 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Sip] question on many-folks-draft05
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see inline please,

On 15 Mar 2002, at 9:16, William Marshall wrote:

> Sending an UPDATE with a new offer is allowed, according to
> the rules given in the update-02 draft.  
how should this UPDATE be treated at the caller side (for this 
transaction taking the UAS role)? as a re-INVITE nested in an 
INVITE? is this allowed?

It would be
> required by the manyfolks procedures if the caller included
> a "a=conf" line in the SDP - then the rules in section 7
> would require the UAS to send an offer "as soon as allowed
> by the SIP offer/answer rules."
> 
> However, the initial answer to an offer contained in the INVITE
> needs to be in a response related to the INVITE, e.g. a reliable
> provisional one.  Use of UPDATE is not appropriate for the 
answer.
how can then the callee inform of the progression of the resource 
reservation? I am not sure if its allowed more than one offer/answer 
exchange per transaction. If it is, great, then we can send different 
offers updating the state from the callee to the caller on 183 rel and 
getting answers back in PRACK's, but if it's not allowed? note that 
a 200 OK shouldn't be issued by the callee until resource 
reservation has succeeded.

Salva Rey
salreyca@teleco.upv.es

> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:54:52 +0100
> Subject: [Sip] question on many-folks-draft05
> 
> Hello,
> 
> 	There is no example shown in the draft where the callee, 
> receiving the first INVITE, sends an UPDATE to the c
aller. Is 
there 
> any reason for this, isn't it allowed?
> 
> 	For what I've read, the UPDATE are treated in the same fashion 
> as the request that created the dialog (section 6.2 draft-ietf-sip-
> update-00 ), in this case an INVITE, and we all know that the 
callee 
> can send a re-INVITE to modify session parameters. Is it really 
> bound to the request that created the dialog, or should it be 
bound 
> to the last request received, and not terminated yet?
> 
> thanks,
> Salva
> 
> **********************************
> Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
> Siemens AG                       Room 53521
> salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
> Phone number : +49-16095178051
> **********************************
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of 
sip




_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 12:34:07 2002
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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:58:45 -0600
From: Henry Sinnreich <Henry.Sinnreich@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
In-reply-to: 
 <475FF955A05DD411980D00508B6D5FB0049923F1@en0033exch001u.uk.lucent.com>
To: "'Chen, Xin (Xin)'" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        "'Brian Williams'" <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
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>Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved
>on all the network routing devices alone the path to another end. 
>It is something lucky to have but can not be assured unless you own all
the devices.

Why not use the PSTN - it's all there :-)

Henry

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Sent: Friday, March 15, 2002 7:08 AM
> To: Brian Williams; Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; 
> Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> 
> Hi Brian,
> 
> It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities,
> nobody stops it. But I don't see how this capabilities 
> relying on  the "e2e" status type? You can still apply such 
> negotiation capabilities withou using the status type. But if 
> we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail 
> because the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, 
> please note, the call fails because there is no common 
> RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to end QOS! If you agree 
> that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then I 
> guess you also should agree that a call should not fail 
> because there is no common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> 
> On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then
> the call setup is free from any actually QoS protocol. I 
> guess all the terminals will always try its best to get some 
> QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS reservation 
> protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to 
> negotionate with another terminal to find a common protocol 
> regardless there is a "e2e" status type or not. If they find 
> one, then great, they use it. If they don't, then it is up to 
> the terminals to decide whether they will accept the local 
> QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> 
> Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been
> reserved on all the network routing devices alone the path to 
> another end. It is something lucky to have but can not be 
> assured unless you own all the devices.
> 
> Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> 
> 		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> 
> Please answer my questions:
> 
> Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end
> QoS is achieved? If yes, how? If no, why should we trust 
> something that we know it is not always true?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr;
> Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> 
> More comments inline.
> 
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Hi Brian,
> > 
> > See inline please,
> > 
> > Xin Chen
> > 
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > 
> > 
> > Hi.
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The
> impression I got
> > > from
> > the
> > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to
> end is using
> RSVP,
> > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection
> point that end
> > > to
> end
> > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> terminal
> > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this
> > > will
> not
> > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply
> mandates that it
> > > works only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation
> > > protocol. So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to 
> > > "rsvp", then all
> the
> > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get
> end to end
> > > QoS.
> > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is 
> > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> > 
> > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to
> use "e2e"
> > or "rsvp" here.
> > 
> > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long
> as there is
> > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with
> "banana". If
> > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will
> > not be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the 
> > "banana").
> > 
> > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but
> depends on
> > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we
> > have
> 100
> > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> > interworking points in my network in order to get my SIP 
> terminal work
> > under manyfolks. Simple question, before you start to
> devolopement the
> > interwork point, how do you know which protocol you are going to
> > interwork with? Today is
> Banana,
> > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e"
> idea today
> > to save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are
> considering IP only, it is always possible that terminals may 
> be using other mechanisms such as ATM too, which can be e2e 
> depending on the network).
> 
> As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to
> negotiate the e2e protocol between terminals, and this can 
> include negotiating using capabilities provided by network 
> equipment. Such negotiation would be performed using a 
> protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of multiple 
> building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy 
> for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no 
> reason not to apply it here too.
> 
> > 
> > /brian
> > 
> > > 
> > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > > 
> > > 		"B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > > 
> > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not
> > > rsvp
> > aware,
> > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message!
> Therefore, the "e2e"
> just
> > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can
> never be
> > > sure whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are
> in charge of
> > > the RSVP admission control for all the routers in the
> path between
> > > UAC and UAS,
> in
> > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your
> local network,
> > > in another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any
> > > status
> type
> > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Xin Chen
> > > 
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > > 
> > > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> > > [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Hello,
> > > 
> > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> status
> > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource
> reservation" In fact,
> > > end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> > some
> > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this
> > > could
> be
> > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > > 
> > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for
> > > the
> SDP
> > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will
> be used for
> > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > > 
> > > Best regards
> > > Juan Carlos
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use 
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use 
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use 
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> current sip Use
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 12:38:47 2002
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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 19:07:23 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
CC: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
        Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
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Hello,

we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
again...

First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.

The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
properly.

And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.


About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?

As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.


I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.

However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
path.

I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.

I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...

Best regards,

Gonzalo



Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi Xin and Brian,
> 
> I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the path
> along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because the
> protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation has
> gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having these
> characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> e.g. the NSIS protocol.
> 
> If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP and
> "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of issues:
> - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined without
> loss of information
> - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> somewhere in the network
> - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this is
> the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or leaving
> the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
> 
> In summary, ideally
> - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> terminal
> - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that there is
> no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana" protocol
> should foresee it also.
> - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or "banana"), my
> access network could translate it into another protocol; if any translation
> occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I get
> the service I'm requesting.
> - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
> 
> Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference between
> the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> I have problems to see how can this really work.
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
> 
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> 
> To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
>        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
>       sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> Hi Brian,
> 
> It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops
> it.
> But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type?
> You
> can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status type.
> But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail because
> the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the call
> fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to
> end
> QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then I
> guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is no
> common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> 
> On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup
> is
> free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will always
> try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
> reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to negotionate
> with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a "e2e"
> status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept
> the
> local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> 
> Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all the
> network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> lucky
> to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
> 
> Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> 
>           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> 
> Please answer my questions:
> 
> Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> achieved? If yes, how?
> If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> More comments inline.
> 
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > See inline please,
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> >
> > Hi.
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> from
> > the
> > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
> RSVP,
> > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to
> end
> > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> terminal
> > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
> not
> > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> works
> > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
> the
> > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end QoS.
> > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> >
> > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> > "rsvp" here.
> >
> > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> >
> > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have
> 100
> > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> interworking
> > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> manyfolks.
> > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point,
> how
> > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> Banana,
> > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
> > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
> such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
> 
> As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
> e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> apply it here too.
> 
> >
> > /brian
> >
> > >
> > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > >
> > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > >
> > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> > aware,
> > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
> just
> > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be sure
> > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> RSVP
> > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS,
> in
> > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
> type
> > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > >
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> status
> > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> > some
> > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could
> be
> > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > >
> > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
> SDP
> > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > >
> > > Best regards
> > > Juan Carlos
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 19:27:44 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hi,

inline:

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> The segmented approach defines two tags: local and remote. Are they both
> really needed ?
> I have the feeling that a single value should be enough, let's say "local".

Yours is a valid point of view. However, the point of view of the draft
is slightly different. Let's say that I am in a 3G network. I know that
the backbone is not a problem, but the radio interface is. Therefore, I
want the callee to establish the proper PDP context for this call. I can
ask him to do that by using the remote tag.

In the next call I migh care only about my access, but it is OK if the
callee does not reserve resources in his access network. In this case,
as you suggest, you would only need the local tag.

Therefore, your proposal would cover the second call, but not the first.
And I believe that I have the right to say that if the other end does
not reserve resources in his access I do not want to talk to him... you
could claim, that the other end could tell you that he has reserved
resources when he ha not really done so, but, as I said, that would be a
non-compliant UAS.


> 
> For the desired-status, you only need to say "I'm using the segmented
> model", that is, I will not send you e2e resource reservation messages, and
> therefore each of us has to solve the reservation question independently in
> its own access network.
> 
> For the current-status, using a single value means: when I send a
> current-status, I'm telling you about what *I did* in *my* access network
> for resource reservation. When I receive a current-status, I'm learning
> what *you did* in *your* access network for resource reservation.
> 
> By the way, the example in section 9 seems to me a little bit strange. I
> agree that you can have several preconditions on the same media stream
> (even if for complexity reasons, I guess that most people will use only one
> precondition), but can you still use at the same time the e2e approach
> *and* the segmented approach for the same media? Can you please explain me
> how this can work ?

For example, I want to make sure that there are enough resources in the
access networks (where the bottlenecks typically are), and I would find
desirable, although not essential, to have resources in the backbone as
well.

Regards,

Gonzalo

> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 19:12:25 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>
CC: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr,
        sip@ietf.org, Henry Sinnreich <henry.sinnreich@wcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
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Hi,

> This concept of
> multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> apply it here too.

Exactly! This is the biggest difference between net and bell heads!
Right, Henry? ;o)

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 12:48:31 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
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Hi Gonzalo,

Thanks for your explanation. I agree with the trusting story, this is not a
problem for me.

If I come back to my original question: does e2e mean RSVP in current
manyfolks ?
I understand from your explanation that the answer is NO. Am I right ?

In this case, how can I tell the other party what protocol I will use for
e2e resource reservation ?
I understand that your answer is: this is out of the scope of SIP WG. Am I
right ?
Here, I have still a problem; in corporate intranets we can expect that
everybody is using the same protocol everywhere so maybe you don't need to
announce it, but in public networks, this can become quite different if SIP
is widely deployed.
I'm worried on the fact that I'm able to negotiate the session
characteristics, including media components, coding formats, etc, and next
I'm unable to setup resources because I don't know what protocol is used by
the remote party, so the only method is "trial and error". Am I right?

I have no problems to differentiate between the e2e approach and the
segmented approach, providing that the definitions are clear. Please see
also a related mail asking a question on the segmented approach.

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 15/03/2002
18:07:23

To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Brian Williams
      <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
      sip@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


Hello,

we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
again...

First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.

The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
properly.

And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.


About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?

As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.


I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.

However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
path.

I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.

I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...

Best regards,

Gonzalo



Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
>
> Hi Xin and Brian,
>
> I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the path
> along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because
the
> protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation has
> gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having these
> characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> e.g. the NSIS protocol.
>
> If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP
and
> "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of
issues:
> - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined without
> loss of information
> - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> somewhere in the network
> - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this is
> the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or
leaving
> the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
>
> In summary, ideally
> - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> terminal
> - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that there
is
> no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana"
protocol
> should foresee it also.
> - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or "banana"),
my
> access network could translate it into another protocol; if any
translation
> occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I
get
> the service I'm requesting.
> - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
>
> Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference
between
> the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> I have problems to see how can this really work.
>
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
>
> "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
>
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
>
> To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
>        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL,
Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
>       sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
>
> Hi Brian,
>
> It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops
> it.
> But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type?
> You
> can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status
type.
> But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail
because
> the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the
call
> fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to
> end
> QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then
I
> guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is
no
> common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
>
> On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup
> is
> free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will
always
> try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
> reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to
negotionate
> with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a
"e2e"
> status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept
> the
> local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
>
> Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all
the
> network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> lucky
> to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
>
> Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
>
>           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
>
> Please answer my questions:
>
> Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> achieved? If yes, how?
> If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?
>
> Thanks
>
> Xin Chen
>
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
>
> More comments inline.
>
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > See inline please,
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> >
> > Hi.
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> from
> > the
> > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
> RSVP,
> > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end
to
> end
> > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> terminal
> > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
> not
> > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> works
> > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
> the
> > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end
QoS.
> > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> >
> > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> > "rsvp" here.
> >
> > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> >
> > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we
have
> 100
> > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> interworking
> > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> manyfolks.
> > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point,
> how
> > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> Banana,
> > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today
to
> > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
> such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
>
> As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
> e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> apply it here too.
>
> >
> > /brian
> >
> > >
> > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > >
> > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > >
> > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> > aware,
> > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
> just
> > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be
sure
> > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> RSVP
> > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and
UAS,
> in
> > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network,
in
> > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
> type
> > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > >
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> status
> > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange
end-to-end
> > some
> > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this
could
> be
> > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > >
> > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
> SDP
> > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > >
> > > Best regards
> > > Juan Carlos
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

--
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com





_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 19:53:57 +0200
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Hi,

Salva Rey Calatayud wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
>         please see inline at end,
> 
> On 7 Mar 2002, at 22:01, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> 
> >
> >
> > Christer Holmberg wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Bob,
> > >
> > > > >Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP in an UN-reliable
> > > > >18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?
> > > >
> > > > You are allowed to send SDP in an unreliable 1xx. However, it MUST be
> > > the
> > > > same as the SDP you will send in a 2xx. The key sentence is "That same
> > > exact
> > > > answer MAY also be placed in any provisional responses sent prior to
> > > the
> > > > answer."
> > >
> > > True. But, in this case the UAC is not allowed to send a new offer (eg
> > > using
> > > UPDATE) before it has received the final response.
> >
> > Right. The idea was to try and add a semblance of compatibility with
> > existing implementations. We want everything to be mapped to a set of
> > non-overlapping O/A exchanges. So, the idea is that the SDP in an
> > unrealiable 18x, and the SDP in a 2xx, are just the same answer. THus,
> > we maintain the property of everything being a series of O/A exchanges,
> > but allow a single answer to be present in multiple sip responses.
> >
> > However, it is NOT allowed, to send an offer in INVITE, an answer in a
> > reliable 183, and then repeat the answer in the next reliable 183. Thats
> > because the answer has to be in the first reliable response sent back,
> > which is the first 183. The SDP in the second 183 would be illegal,
> > since it would be an offer, and those can't go in responses after the
> > first SDP.
> 
>         I don't quite understand why these new offer on th
> e reliable 183
> would be illegal. Isn't it conveyed on a reliable delivered message. I
> thought that was the only condition for O/A exchanges. or is it that
> it's only allowed one O/A exchange per transaction?
> 

It is illegal to avoid glare conditions, where you could not refuse the
offer in the provisional response even though you would have sent an
UPDATE.

The update draft outlines when you can send an offer and how.

Regards,

Gonzalo

> Thanks
> Salva
> 
> **********************************
> Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
> Siemens AG                       Room 53521
> salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach
> Phone number : +49-16095178051
> **********************************
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 13:12:01 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks: the segmented approach
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 18:53:13 +0100
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Hi Gonzalo,

Concerning your first comment:
When I send you a SIP INVITE, I have no knowledge about where you are
connected (ADSL, UMTS, etc.), therefore I have no idea on the procedures
that you have to perform on your access network, but anyhow, I'm always
looking for full end-to-end QoS.
Therefore, my understanding of the segmented approach is that I'm telling
you that I will not send you messages using a protocol that has to be
understood in the backbone (e.g., RSVP), but I'm asking you to do what is
required for resource reservation in your access network, if ever you need
to do something (but I don't know if you actually need to do something, and
I don't care about, I'm only interested in the final result).
Is this right in your point of view ?

Concerning your comment about the example:
Maybe I misunderstood something, but my understanding is that end-to-end
means "full end-to-end", that is from end-user to end-user, and in this
case, when I use the tag e2e, I'm asking the backbone to do what is
requested, but I'm asking you also to do what is needed in your access
network.
In other words, my understanding is:  segmented means maybe to do something
on both access networks only, but not  in backbone; end-to-end means to do
what is needed in the backbone and in both access networks.
But maybe I'm wrong. If the tag e2e does not take into account both access
networks, then you should not say "end-to-end" but maybe "edge-to-edge". I
prefer by far the first approach.

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>@ietf.org on
15/03/2002 18:27:44

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject:  [Sip] Re: Manyfolks: the segmented approach


Hi,

inline:

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> The segmented approach defines two tags: local and remote. Are they both
> really needed ?
> I have the feeling that a single value should be enough, let's say
"local".

Yours is a valid point of view. However, the point of view of the draft
is slightly different. Let's say that I am in a 3G network. I know that
the backbone is not a problem, but the radio interface is. Therefore, I
want the callee to establish the proper PDP context for this call. I can
ask him to do that by using the remote tag.

In the next call I migh care only about my access, but it is OK if the
callee does not reserve resources in his access network. In this case,
as you suggest, you would only need the local tag.

Therefore, your proposal would cover the second call, but not the first.
And I believe that I have the right to say that if the other end does
not reserve resources in his access I do not want to talk to him... you
could claim, that the other end could tell you that he has reserved
resources when he ha not really done so, but, as I said, that would be a
non-compliant UAS.


>
> For the desired-status, you only need to say "I'm using the segmented
> model", that is, I will not send you e2e resource reservation messages,
and
> therefore each of us has to solve the reservation question independently
in
> its own access network.
>
> For the current-status, using a single value means: when I send a
> current-status, I'm telling you about what *I did* in *my* access network
> for resource reservation. When I receive a current-status, I'm learning
> what *you did* in *your* access network for resource reservation.
>
> By the way, the example in section 9 seems to me a little bit strange. I
> agree that you can have several preconditions on the same media stream
> (even if for complexity reasons, I guess that most people will use only
one
> precondition), but can you still use at the same time the e2e approach
> *and* the segmented approach for the same media? Can you please explain
me
> how this can work ?

For example, I want to make sure that there are enough resources in the
access networks (where the bottlenecks typically are), and I would find
desirable, although not essential, to have resources in the backbone as
well.

Regards,

Gonzalo

>
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos

--
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip




_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
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Hello,

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi Gonzalo,
> 
> Thanks for your explanation. I agree with the trusting story, this is not a
> problem for me.
> 
> If I come back to my original question: does e2e mean RSVP in current
> manyfolks ?
> I understand from your explanation that the answer is NO. Am I right ?
> 

You are right.

> In this case, how can I tell the other party what protocol I will use for
> e2e resource reservation ?
> I understand that your answer is: this is out of the scope of SIP WG. Am I
> right ?

You are right.

> Here, I have still a problem; in corporate intranets we can expect that
> everybody is using the same protocol everywhere so maybe you don't need to
> announce it, but in public networks, this can become quite different if SIP
> is widely deployed.
> I'm worried on the fact that I'm able to negotiate the session
> characteristics, including media components, coding formats, etc, and next
> I'm unable to setup resources because I don't know what protocol is used by
> the remote party, so the only method is "trial and error". Am I right?

The negotiation mechanism is outside the scope of the SIP WG. You can
think that if another WG comes up with a protocol to negotiate QoS
parameters (including the protocol to use), a UAS will use that protocol
upon reception of an SDP including preconditions.

This is not that much different from the security stuff. MIKEY (which at
the end of the day is a different protocol than SIP) is used to
negotiate the security stuff... and MIKEY was not defined in the SIP WG.

Regards,

Gonzalo

> 
> I have no problems to differentiate between the e2e approach and the
> segmented approach, providing that the definitions are clear. Please see
> also a related mail asking a question on the segmented approach.
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 15/03/2002
> 18:07:23
> 
> To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> cc:   "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Brian Williams
>       <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
>       sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> Hello,
> 
> we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
> again...
> 
> First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
> already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
> every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
> messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
> to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
> a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.
> 
> The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
> you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
> offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
> properly.
> 
> And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
> nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
> in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.
> 
> About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
> about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
> for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
> I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?
> 
> As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
> mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
> mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
> to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
> a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
> reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.
> 
> I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
> segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
> between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
> you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
> everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
> that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
> anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.
> 
> However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
> established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
> path.
> 
> I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
> going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
> there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
> implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.
> 
> I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
> that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
> the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
> enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
> the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
> but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
> Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
> whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> >
> > Hi Xin and Brian,
> >
> > I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the path
> > along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because
> the
> > protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation has
> > gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> > For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having these
> > characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> > e.g. the NSIS protocol.
> >
> > If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP
> and
> > "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of
> issues:
> > - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined without
> > loss of information
> > - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> > somewhere in the network
> > - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this is
> > the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> > destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> > - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or
> leaving
> > the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> > approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
> >
> > In summary, ideally
> > - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> > terminal
> > - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that there
> is
> > no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana"
> protocol
> > should foresee it also.
> > - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or "banana"),
> my
> > access network could translate it into another protocol; if any
> translation
> > occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I
> get
> > the service I'm requesting.
> > - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> > network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> > protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
> >
> > Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference
> between
> > the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> > I have problems to see how can this really work.
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> >
> > "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
> >
> > Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> >
> > To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
> >        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> > cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL,
> Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
> >       sip@ietf.org
> > Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops
> > it.
> > But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type?
> > You
> > can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status
> type.
> > But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail
> because
> > the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the
> call
> > fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to
> > end
> > QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then
> I
> > guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is
> no
> > common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> >
> > On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup
> > is
> > free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will
> always
> > try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
> > reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to
> negotionate
> > with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a
> "e2e"
> > status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> > don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept
> > the
> > local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> >
> > Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all
> the
> > network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> > lucky
> > to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
> >
> > Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> >
> >           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> >
> > Please answer my questions:
> >
> > Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> > achieved? If yes, how?
> > If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > More comments inline.
> >
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Hi Brian,
> > >
> > > See inline please,
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > > sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi.
> > > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> > from
> > > the
> > > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
> > RSVP,
> > > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end
> to
> > end
> > > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> > terminal
> > > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
> > not
> > > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> > works
> > > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
> > the
> > > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end
> QoS.
> > > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> > >
> > > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> > > "rsvp" here.
> > >
> > > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> > > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> > >
> > > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> > > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we
> have
> > 100
> > > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> > interworking
> > > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> > manyfolks.
> > > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point,
> > how
> > > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> > Banana,
> > > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today
> to
> > > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> > At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> > only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
> > such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
> >
> > As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
> > e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> > capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> > performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> > multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> > for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> > apply it here too.
> >
> > >
> > > /brian
> > >
> > > >
> > > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > > >
> > > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > > >
> > > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> > > aware,
> > > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
> > just
> > > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be
> sure
> > > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> > RSVP
> > > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and
> UAS,
> > in
> > > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network,
> in
> > > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
> > type
> > > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Xin Chen
> > > >
> > > > Lucent Technologies
> > > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> > [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hello,
> > > >
> > > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> > status
> > > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange
> end-to-end
> > > some
> > > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this
> could
> > be
> > > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > > >
> > > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
> > SDP
> > > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > > >
> > > > Best regards
> > > > Juan Carlos
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 13:17:06 2002
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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 19:56:59 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hi,

Salva Rey Calatayud wrote:
> 
> see inline please,
> 
> On 15 Mar 2002, at 9:16, William Marshall wrote:
> 
> > Sending an UPDATE with a new offer is allowed, according to
> > the rules given in the update-02 draft.
> how should this UPDATE be treated at the caller side (for this
> transaction taking the UAS role)? as a re-INVITE nested in an
> INVITE? is this allowed?
> 

Yes, it is allowed. Read the update draft.

> It would be
> > required by the manyfolks procedures if the caller included
> > a "a=conf" line in the SDP - then the rules in section 7
> > would require the UAS to send an offer "as soon as allowed
> > by the SIP offer/answer rules."
> >
> > However, the initial answer to an offer contained in the INVITE
> > needs to be in a response related to the INVITE, e.g. a reliable
> > provisional one.  Use of UPDATE is not appropriate for the
> answer.
> how can then the callee inform of the progression of the resource
> reservation? I am not sure if its allowed more than one offer/answer
> exchange per transaction. If it is, great, then we can send different
> offers updating the state from the callee to the caller on 183 rel and
> getting answers back in PRACK's, but if it's not allowed? note that
> a 200 OK shouldn't be issued by the callee until resource
> reservation has succeeded.

The callee sends his first offer in a 1xx rel response and then UPDAPTEs
are used. Read the update draft.


Anyway, in one of the examples it is said that the 200 OK response for
the INVITE carries an offer, when it should be said that an UPDATE
carries the offer. This has already been reported and I will fix it.

Regards,

Gonzalo

> 
> Salva Rey
> salreyca@teleco.upv.es
> 
> >
> > Bill Marshall
> > wtm@research.att.com
> >
> > -----original message-----
> > From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 10:54:52 +0100
> > Subject: [Sip] question on many-folks-draft05
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> >       There is no example shown in the draft where the callee,
> > receiving the first INVITE, sends an UPDATE to the c
> aller. Is
> there
> > any reason for this, isn't it allowed?
> >
> >       For what I've read, the UPDATE are treated in the same fashion
> > as the request that created the dialog (section 6.2 draft-ietf-sip-
> > update-00 ), in this case an INVITE, and we all know that the
> callee
> > can send a re-INVITE to modify session parameters. Is it really
> > bound to the request that created the dialog, or should it be
> bound
> > to the last request received, and not terminated yet?
> >
> > thanks,
> > Salva
> >
> > **********************************
> > Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
> > Siemens AG                       Room 53521
> > salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach
> > Phone number : +49-16095178051
> > **********************************
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
> sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of
> sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 13:18:08 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks: the segmented approach
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Hello,

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi Gonzalo,
> 
> Concerning your first comment:
> When I send you a SIP INVITE, I have no knowledge about where you are
> connected (ADSL, UMTS, etc.), therefore I have no idea on the procedures
> that you have to perform on your access network, but anyhow, I'm always
> looking for full end-to-end QoS.
> Therefore, my understanding of the segmented approach is that I'm telling
> you that I will not send you messages using a protocol that has to be
> understood in the backbone (e.g., RSVP), but I'm asking you to do what is
> required for resource reservation in your access network, if ever you need
> to do something (but I don't know if you actually need to do something, and
> I don't care about, I'm only interested in the final result).
> Is this right in your point of view ?

Yes.

> 
> Concerning your comment about the example:
> Maybe I misunderstood something, but my understanding is that end-to-end
> means "full end-to-end", that is from end-user to end-user, and in this
> case, when I use the tag e2e, I'm asking the backbone to do what is
> requested, but I'm asking you also to do what is needed in your access
> network.
> In other words, my understanding is:  segmented means maybe to do something
> on both access networks only, but not  in backbone; end-to-end means to do
> what is needed in the backbone and in both access networks.
> But maybe I'm wrong. If the tag e2e does not take into account both access
> networks, then you should not say "end-to-end" but maybe "edge-to-edge". I
> prefer by far the first approach.


You are not missunderstanding anything here. If I have e2e, I have Qos
in the access networks as well.

The only difference in the example were the strength tags. I want
mandatory QoS in the local and remote segments, but only optional e2e.
As a matter of fact, if the e2e strength tag is finally upgraded to
mandatory, subsequent offer/answers may get rid of the segmented lines,
since they would be covered by the e2e reservation.

Regards,

Gonzalo

> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>@ietf.org on
> 15/03/2002 18:27:44
> 
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> 
> To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> cc:   Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  [Sip] Re: Manyfolks: the segmented approach
> 
> Hi,
> 
> inline:
> 
> Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > The segmented approach defines two tags: local and remote. Are they both
> > really needed ?
> > I have the feeling that a single value should be enough, let's say
> "local".
> 
> Yours is a valid point of view. However, the point of view of the draft
> is slightly different. Let's say that I am in a 3G network. I know that
> the backbone is not a problem, but the radio interface is. Therefore, I
> want the callee to establish the proper PDP context for this call. I can
> ask him to do that by using the remote tag.
> 
> In the next call I migh care only about my access, but it is OK if the
> callee does not reserve resources in his access network. In this case,
> as you suggest, you would only need the local tag.
> 
> Therefore, your proposal would cover the second call, but not the first.
> And I believe that I have the right to say that if the other end does
> not reserve resources in his access I do not want to talk to him... you
> could claim, that the other end could tell you that he has reserved
> resources when he ha not really done so, but, as I said, that would be a
> non-compliant UAS.
> 
> >
> > For the desired-status, you only need to say "I'm using the segmented
> > model", that is, I will not send you e2e resource reservation messages,
> and
> > therefore each of us has to solve the reservation question independently
> in
> > its own access network.
> >
> > For the current-status, using a single value means: when I send a
> > current-status, I'm telling you about what *I did* in *my* access network
> > for resource reservation. When I receive a current-status, I'm learning
> > what *you did* in *your* access network for resource reservation.
> >
> > By the way, the example in section 9 seems to me a little bit strange. I
> > agree that you can have several preconditions on the same media stream
> > (even if for complexity reasons, I guess that most people will use only
> one
> > precondition), but can you still use at the same time the e2e approach
> > *and* the segmented approach for the same media? Can you please explain
> me
> > how this can work ?
> 
> For example, I want to make sure that there are enough resources in the
> access networks (where the bottlenecks typically are), and I would find
> desirable, although not essential, to have resources in the backbone as
> well.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> 
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
CC: salreyca@teleco.upv.es, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] mayfolks
References: <200203151408.JAA44559@fish.research.att.com>
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Hi

William Marshall wrote:
> 
> Salva wrote:
> >       is it allowed to send an answer with preconditions to an offer
> > that didn't contain them (not even the none option tag)?
> 
> This is the case that led to my suggestion that a MUST be added
> to the last paragraph of section 5.1.  If the offerer MUST generate
> the SDP by the rules of 5.1.1 and section 4, then there will be a
> precondition line containing "none" and the answer can upgrade it.
> 
> Otherwise, when the offer is made by the UAS, there is no mechanism
> for the UAC to know whether preconditions were supported or not.
> (When the offer is made by the UAC, then the Supported header can
> indicate this, but this doesn't work the other direction).

Exactly. Besides, the supported header does not tell anything about the
preconditions types (e.g., qos) supported. Lines with none tags do.

Regards,

Gonzalo

> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 14:17:08 +0100
> Subject: [Sip] mayfolks
> 
> Hi,
> 
>         is it allowed to send an answer with preconditions to an offer
> that didn't contain them (not even the none option tag)?
> 
> thanks
> Salva
> 
> **********************************
> Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
> Siemens AG                       Room 53521
> salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach
> Phone number : +49-16095178051
> **********************************
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
        Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
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Gonzalo,

A small clarification: the definition of a protocol for resource
reservation and bearer setup, etc., etc. is clearly out of the scope of the
SIP WG, and I'm not asking for.
My question was only limited to indicate to the remote party, that I will
use the e2e feature, and so that I would like to use the protocol "x" to do
it. That's all.

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>@ietf.org on
15/03/2002 18:50:15

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Brian Williams
      <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
      sip@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


Hello,

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
>
> Hi Gonzalo,
>
> Thanks for your explanation. I agree with the trusting story, this is not
a
> problem for me.
>
> If I come back to my original question: does e2e mean RSVP in current
> manyfolks ?
> I understand from your explanation that the answer is NO. Am I right ?
>

You are right.

> In this case, how can I tell the other party what protocol I will use for
> e2e resource reservation ?
> I understand that your answer is: this is out of the scope of SIP WG. Am
I
> right ?

You are right.

> Here, I have still a problem; in corporate intranets we can expect that
> everybody is using the same protocol everywhere so maybe you don't need
to
> announce it, but in public networks, this can become quite different if
SIP
> is widely deployed.
> I'm worried on the fact that I'm able to negotiate the session
> characteristics, including media components, coding formats, etc, and
next
> I'm unable to setup resources because I don't know what protocol is used
by
> the remote party, so the only method is "trial and error". Am I right?

The negotiation mechanism is outside the scope of the SIP WG. You can
think that if another WG comes up with a protocol to negotiate QoS
parameters (including the protocol to use), a UAS will use that protocol
upon reception of an SDP including preconditions.

This is not that much different from the security stuff. MIKEY (which at
the end of the day is a different protocol than SIP) is used to
negotiate the security stuff... and MIKEY was not defined in the SIP WG.

Regards,

Gonzalo

>
> I have no problems to differentiate between the e2e approach and the
> segmented approach, providing that the definitions are clear. Please see
> also a related mail asking a question on the segmented approach.
>
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
>
> Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 15/03/2002
> 18:07:23
>
> To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> cc:   "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Brian Williams
>       <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
>       sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
>
> Hello,
>
> we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
> again...
>
> First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
> already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
> every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
> messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
> to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
> a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.
>
> The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
> you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
> offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
> properly.
>
> And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
> nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
> in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.
>
> About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
> about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
> for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
> I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?
>
> As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
> mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
> mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
> to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
> a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
> reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.
>
> I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
> segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
> between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
> you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
> everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
> that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
> anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.
>
> However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
> established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
> path.
>
> I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
> going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
> there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
> implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.
>
> I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
> that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
> the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
> enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
> the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
> but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
> Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
> whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...
>
> Best regards,
>
> Gonzalo
>
> Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> >
> > Hi Xin and Brian,
> >
> > I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the
path
> > along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because
> the
> > protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation
has
> > gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> > For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having
these
> > characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> > e.g. the NSIS protocol.
> >
> > If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP
> and
> > "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of
> issues:
> > - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined
without
> > loss of information
> > - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> > somewhere in the network
> > - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this
is
> > the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> > destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> > - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or
> leaving
> > the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> > approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
> >
> > In summary, ideally
> > - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> > terminal
> > - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that
there
> is
> > no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana"
> protocol
> > should foresee it also.
> > - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or
"banana"),
> my
> > access network could translate it into another protocol; if any
> translation
> > occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I
> get
> > the service I'm requesting.
> > - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> > network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> > protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
> >
> > Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference
> between
> > the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> > I have problems to see how can this really work.
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> >
> > "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
> >
> > Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> >
> > To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin
(Xin)"
> >        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> > cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL,
> Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
> >       sip@ietf.org
> > Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody
stops
> > it.
> > But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status
type?
> > You
> > can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status
> type.
> > But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail
> because
> > the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the
> call
> > fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end
to
> > end
> > QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol,
then
> I
> > guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there
is
> no
> > common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> >
> > On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call
setup
> > is
> > free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will
> always
> > try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a
QoS
> > reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to
> negotionate
> > with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a
> "e2e"
> > status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> > don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will
accept
> > the
> > local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> >
> > Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all
> the
> > network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> > lucky
> > to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
> >
> > Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> >
> >           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> >
> > Please answer my questions:
> >
> > Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> > achieved? If yes, how?
> > If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always
true?
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > More comments inline.
> >
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Hi Brian,
> > >
> > > See inline please,
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > > sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi.
> > > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> > from
> > > the
> > > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is
using
> > RSVP,
> > > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end
> to
> > end
> > > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> > terminal
> > > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this
will
> > not
> > > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> > works
> > > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then
all
> > the
> > > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end
> QoS.
> > > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> > >
> > > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e"
or
> > > "rsvp" here.
> > >
> > > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will
not
> > > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> > >
> > > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends
on
> > > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we
> have
> > 100
> > > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> > interworking
> > > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> > manyfolks.
> > > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork
point,
> > how
> > > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> > Banana,
> > > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today
> to
> > > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> > At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> > only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other
mechanisms
> > such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
> >
> > As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate
the
> > e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> > capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> > performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> > multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> > for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> > apply it here too.
> >
> > >
> > > /brian
> > >
> > > >
> > > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > > >
> > > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > > >
> > > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not
rsvp
> > > aware,
> > > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the
"e2e"
> > just
> > > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be
> sure
> > > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> > RSVP
> > > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and
> UAS,
> > in
> > > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network,
> in
> > > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any
status
> > type
> > > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Xin Chen
> > > >
> > > > Lucent Technologies
> > > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> > [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hello,
> > > >
> > > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> > status
> > > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange
> end-to-end
> > > some
> > > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this
> could
> > be
> > > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > > >
> > > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for
the
> > SDP
> > > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > > >
> > > > Best regards
> > > > Juan Carlos
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

--
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip




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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 20:15:01 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
CC: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
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Hi,

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Gonzalo,
> 
> A small clarification: the definition of a protocol for resource
> reservation and bearer setup, etc., etc. is clearly out of the scope of the
> SIP WG, and I'm not asking for.
> My question was only limited to indicate to the remote party, that I will
> use the e2e feature, and so that I would like to use the protocol "x" to do
> it. That's all.
> 

Yes, I understand what you want. You want something like the offer
answer model. I support these codecs (reservation protocols), I support
these ones, so let's use one that we both support. It came out that the
offer/answer model was not that easy to be defined, and it may happen
that this is not that easy either. Therefore, a WG with the proper
competence will do it if necessary (the same way that MMUSIC defined the
offer/answer model).

But for the time being, it seems that many people find the lightweight
approach of the manyfolks draft as an advantage.

Regards,

Gonzalo




> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>@ietf.org on
> 15/03/2002 18:50:15
> 
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> 
> To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> cc:   "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Brian Williams
>       <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
>       sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> >
> > Hi Gonzalo,
> >
> > Thanks for your explanation. I agree with the trusting story, this is not
> a
> > problem for me.
> >
> > If I come back to my original question: does e2e mean RSVP in current
> > manyfolks ?
> > I understand from your explanation that the answer is NO. Am I right ?
> >
> 
> You are right.
> 
> > In this case, how can I tell the other party what protocol I will use for
> > e2e resource reservation ?
> > I understand that your answer is: this is out of the scope of SIP WG. Am
> I
> > right ?
> 
> You are right.
> 
> > Here, I have still a problem; in corporate intranets we can expect that
> > everybody is using the same protocol everywhere so maybe you don't need
> to
> > announce it, but in public networks, this can become quite different if
> SIP
> > is widely deployed.
> > I'm worried on the fact that I'm able to negotiate the session
> > characteristics, including media components, coding formats, etc, and
> next
> > I'm unable to setup resources because I don't know what protocol is used
> by
> > the remote party, so the only method is "trial and error". Am I right?
> 
> The negotiation mechanism is outside the scope of the SIP WG. You can
> think that if another WG comes up with a protocol to negotiate QoS
> parameters (including the protocol to use), a UAS will use that protocol
> upon reception of an SDP including preconditions.
> 
> This is not that much different from the security stuff. MIKEY (which at
> the end of the day is a different protocol than SIP) is used to
> negotiate the security stuff... and MIKEY was not defined in the SIP WG.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> >
> > I have no problems to differentiate between the e2e approach and the
> > segmented approach, providing that the definitions are clear. Please see
> > also a related mail asking a question on the segmented approach.
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> >
> > Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 15/03/2002
> > 18:07:23
> >
> > To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> > cc:   "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>, Brian Williams
> >       <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
> >       sip@ietf.org
> > Subject:  Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
> > again...
> >
> > First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
> > already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
> > every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
> > messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
> > to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
> > a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.
> >
> > The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
> > you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
> > offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
> > properly.
> >
> > And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
> > nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
> > in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.
> >
> > About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
> > about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
> > for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
> > I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?
> >
> > As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
> > mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
> > mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
> > to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
> > a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
> > reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.
> >
> > I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
> > segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
> > between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
> > you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
> > everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
> > that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
> > anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.
> >
> > However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
> > established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
> > path.
> >
> > I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
> > going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
> > there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
> > implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.
> >
> > I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
> > that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
> > the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
> > enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
> > the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
> > but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
> > Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
> > whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Gonzalo
> >
> > Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Xin and Brian,
> > >
> > > I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the
> path
> > > along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because
> > the
> > > protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation
> has
> > > gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> > > For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having
> these
> > > characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> > > e.g. the NSIS protocol.
> > >
> > > If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP
> > and
> > > "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of
> > issues:
> > > - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined
> without
> > > loss of information
> > > - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> > > somewhere in the network
> > > - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this
> is
> > > the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> > > destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> > > - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or
> > leaving
> > > the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> > > approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
> > >
> > > In summary, ideally
> > > - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> > > terminal
> > > - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that
> there
> > is
> > > no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana"
> > protocol
> > > should foresee it also.
> > > - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or
> "banana"),
> > my
> > > access network could translate it into another protocol; if any
> > translation
> > > occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I
> > get
> > > the service I'm requesting.
> > > - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> > > network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> > > protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
> > >
> > > Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference
> > between
> > > the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> > > I have problems to see how can this really work.
> > >
> > > Best regards
> > > Juan Carlos
> > >
> > > "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
> > >
> > > Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> > >
> > > To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin
> (Xin)"
> > >        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> > > cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL,
> > Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
> > >       sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > > Hi Brian,
> > >
> > > It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody
> stops
> > > it.
> > > But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status
> type?
> > > You
> > > can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status
> > type.
> > > But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail
> > because
> > > the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the
> > call
> > > fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end
> to
> > > end
> > > QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol,
> then
> > I
> > > guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there
> is
> > no
> > > common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> > >
> > > On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call
> setup
> > > is
> > > free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will
> > always
> > > try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a
> QoS
> > > reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to
> > negotionate
> > > with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a
> > "e2e"
> > > status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> > > don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will
> accept
> > > the
> > > local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> > >
> > > Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all
> > the
> > > network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> > > lucky
> > > to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
> > >
> > > Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> > >
> > >           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > >
> > > Please answer my questions:
> > >
> > > Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> > > achieved? If yes, how?
> > > If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always
> true?
> > >
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> > > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > > sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > > More comments inline.
> > >
> > > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > > Hi Brian,
> > > >
> > > > See inline please,
> > > >
> > > > Xin Chen
> > > >
> > > > Lucent Technologies
> > > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > > > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > > > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > > > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > > > sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi.
> > > > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> > > from
> > > > the
> > > > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is
> using
> > > RSVP,
> > > > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end
> > to
> > > end
> > > > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> > > terminal
> > > > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this
> will
> > > not
> > > > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> > > works
> > > > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then
> all
> > > the
> > > > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end
> > QoS.
> > > > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > > > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > > > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> > > >
> > > > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e"
> or
> > > > "rsvp" here.
> > > >
> > > > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > > > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > > > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will
> not
> > > > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> > > >
> > > > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends
> on
> > > > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we
> > have
> > > 100
> > > > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> > > interworking
> > > > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> > > manyfolks.
> > > > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork
> point,
> > > how
> > > > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> > > Banana,
> > > > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today
> > to
> > > > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> > > At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> > > only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other
> mechanisms
> > > such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
> > >
> > > As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate
> the
> > > e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> > > capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> > > performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> > > multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> > > for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> > > apply it here too.
> > >
> > > >
> > > > /brian
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > > > >
> > > > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > > > >
> > > > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not
> rsvp
> > > > aware,
> > > > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the
> "e2e"
> > > just
> > > > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be
> > sure
> > > > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> > > RSVP
> > > > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and
> > UAS,
> > > in
> > > > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network,
> > in
> > > > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any
> status
> > > type
> > > > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Xin Chen
> > > > >
> > > > > Lucent Technologies
> > > > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> > > [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Hello,
> > > > >
> > > > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> > > status
> > > > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange
> > end-to-end
> > > > some
> > > > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this
> > could
> > > be
> > > > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > > > >
> > > > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for
> the
> > > SDP
> > > > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > > > >
> > > > > Best regards
> > > > > Juan Carlos
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> > --
> > Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> > Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> > 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> > 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> > New York, NY 10027
> > USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> 
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
Cc: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        Brian Williams
	 <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>,
        Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 19:23:44 -0000
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Hi Gonzalo,

Please don't confuse the QoS with the QoS reservation protocol. QoS is the
result and the protocol is the method to get the result. But the method can
not always get the right result depending on different situation. 

In manyfolks, the end to end QoS is the result that the terminals want to
get, and the RSVP is the method to achieve the result. But the problem of
manyfolks I see is it believes that RSVP can always give end to end QoS. 

It is a very big possiblity that a RSVP RSEV messaage will travel a non-RSVP
capable clound (thanks for Brian giving me the reference RFC2205 2.9), when
the terminal gets that message, in manyfolks, the terminal or yourself
believe that end to end QoS is achieved, but is there really end to end QoS?
How does the terminal know that the non-RSVP clound has the enough resources
to support the real-time traffic? Of course, it doesn't know, they can only
trust the protocol, the message it gets. I am not worrying about the
trusting between the terminals, but what I am worrying is that we are still
missing the real thing we need--QoS, the result. When the terminals start to
exchange traffic, if the non-RSVP clound is very bandwidth limited, their
traffic still suffers. 

I am familiar with the 3GPP SIP architecture, our terminals don't use RSVP,
but this is not the reason I object this staturs type. This is not a 3GPP
specific issue, but also apply for IETF, becuase I believe that a lot of
other terminals don't use RSVP as well. I also believe there are lots of
people wanting to has end to end QoS, me too, but I have to say having the
stuts type will not make their life better but worse. You keep tell me
"there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Don't be
selfish.", where is the people, at least I have not seen one liking this
status type idea yet except you,  I would ask you not to be selfish, give
the RSVP none support terminals the chance to make a call.

Yes, maybe I still don't understand what does end to end QoS mean in your
definition. You also keep telling me "The fact
that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.", I really have
difficulty to understand why I have to know by using a protocol like RSVP?
In your mind, there is only one type of end to end QoS which is achieved by
terminal using a QoS reservation protocol. If you and me are both on a 100M
ethernet but in different rooms, I don't know where you are and you don't
know where I am, we also have end to end QoS, this is another type of end to
end QoS which is not achieved by terminal itself but by network pre-given.
Yes, for this type of end to end, I don't know anything about your network,
but we enjoy the talk using SIP.

Unfortunetely, manyfolks only reflects the first type end to end QoS not the
second type. 

I also asked you before to give the definition or reference of "end to end
QoS" in manyfolks, I think this is a reasonable request. Since you are
teaching me what is end to end QoS, you must understand it very well from
some references, so please point it out to me and other readers please.

Thanks

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 15 March 2002 17:07
To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
Cc: Chen, Xin (Xin); Brian Williams; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning


Hello,

we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
again...

First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.

The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
properly.

And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.


About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?

As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.


I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.

However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
path.

I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.

I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...

Best regards,

Gonzalo



Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi Xin and Brian,
> 
> I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the path
> along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because the
> protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation has
> gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having these
> characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> e.g. the NSIS protocol.
> 
> If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP and
> "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of issues:
> - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined without
> loss of information
> - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> somewhere in the network
> - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this is
> the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or leaving
> the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
> 
> In summary, ideally
> - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> terminal
> - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that there
is
> no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana" protocol
> should foresee it also.
> - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or "banana"),
my
> access network could translate it into another protocol; if any
translation
> occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I get
> the service I'm requesting.
> - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
> 
> Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference
between
> the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> I have problems to see how can this really work.
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
> 
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> 
> To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
>        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL,
Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
>       sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> Hi Brian,
> 
> It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops
> it.
> But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type?
> You
> can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status
type.
> But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail because
> the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the call
> fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to
> end
> QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then I
> guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is
no
> common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> 
> On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup
> is
> free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will always
> try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
> reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to
negotionate
> with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a
"e2e"
> status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept
> the
> local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> 
> Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all the
> network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> lucky
> to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
> 
> Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> 
>           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> 
> Please answer my questions:
> 
> Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> achieved? If yes, how?
> If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> More comments inline.
> 
> On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > See inline please,
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> >
> > Hi.
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> from
> > the
> > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
> RSVP,
> > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to
> end
> > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> terminal
> > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
> not
> > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> works
> > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
> the
> > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end
QoS.
> > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> >
> > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> > "rsvp" here.
> >
> > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> >
> > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have
> 100
> > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> interworking
> > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> manyfolks.
> > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point,
> how
> > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> Banana,
> > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
> > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
> such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
> 
> As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
> e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> apply it here too.
> 
> >
> > /brian
> >
> > >
> > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > >
> > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > >
> > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> > aware,
> > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
> just
> > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be
sure
> > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> RSVP
> > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS,
> in
> > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
> type
> > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > >
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> status
> > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> > some
> > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could
> be
> > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > >
> > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
> SDP
> > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > >
> > > Best regards
> > > Juan Carlos
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Hello,

"Chen, Xin (Xin)" wrote:
> 
> Hi Gonzalo,
> 
> Please don't confuse the QoS with the QoS reservation protocol. QoS is the
> result and the protocol is the method to get the result. But the method can
> not always get the right result depending on different situation.
> 
> In manyfolks, the end to end QoS is the result that the terminals want to
> get, and the RSVP is the method to achieve the result. But the problem of
> manyfolks I see is it believes that RSVP can always give end to end QoS.
> 
> It is a very big possiblity that a RSVP RSEV messaage will travel a non-RSVP
> capable clound (thanks for Brian giving me the reference RFC2205 2.9), when
> the terminal gets that message, in manyfolks, the terminal or yourself
> believe that end to end QoS is achieved, but is there really end to end QoS?
> How does the terminal know that the non-RSVP clound has the enough resources
> to support the real-time traffic? Of course, it doesn't know, they can only
> trust the protocol, the message it gets. I am not worrying about the
> trusting between the terminals, but what I am worrying is that we are still
> missing the real thing we need--QoS, the result. When the terminals start to
> exchange traffic, if the non-RSVP clound is very bandwidth limited, their
> traffic still suffers.
> 

If a router forwards a RESV message and his network does not have enough
resources, it is a problem in that router or in RSVP itself, not in
manyfolks.

Besides, how many times I have to explain you that RSVP is not the only
e2e QoS reservation protocol????? We have already mentioned ATM networks
and proprietary reservation protocols. Do I have to explain that
again????



> I am familiar with the 3GPP SIP architecture, our terminals don't use RSVP,
> but this is not the reason I object this staturs type.

Again, RSVP != e2e

> This is not a 3GPP
> specific issue, but also apply for IETF, becuase I believe that a lot of
> other terminals don't use RSVP as well. I also believe there are lots of
> people wanting to has end to end QoS, me too, but I have to say having the
> stuts type will not make their life better but worse. You keep tell me
> "there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Don't be
> selfish.", where is the people, at least I have not seen one liking this
> status type idea yet except you, 

This is a funny one. If you read the previous versions of manyfolks,
which was developed by the DCS guys in the first place, the only status
type was e2e. What I have added is the segmented status code that you
like so much... give me a break!!



> I would ask you not to be selfish, give
> the RSVP none support terminals the chance to make a call.
> 

Again, RSVP != e2e


> Yes, maybe I still don't understand what does end to end QoS mean in your
> definition. You also keep telling me "The fact
> that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
> anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.", I really have
> difficulty to understand why I have to know by using a protocol like RSVP?

Again, RSVP != e2e. And again, the fact that a router forwards a RESV
message without having resources is a problem that belong to that router
and to RSVP, not to manyfolks, which is only an enabler.


> In your mind, there is only one type of end to end QoS which is achieved by
> terminal using a QoS reservation protocol. If you and me are both on a 100M
> ethernet but in different rooms, I don't know where you are and you don't
> know where I am, we also have end to end QoS, this is another type of end to
> end QoS which is not achieved by terminal itself but by network pre-given.


Right. In this situation you do not need anything like manyfolks... why
should manyfolks cover an scenario where no extra signalling is needed?

> Yes, for this type of end to end, I don't know anything about your network,
> but we enjoy the talk using SIP.
> 
> Unfortunetely, manyfolks only reflects the first type end to end QoS not the
> second type.
> 
> I also asked you before to give the definition or reference of "end to end
> QoS" in manyfolks, I think this is a reasonable request. Since you are
> teaching me what is end to end QoS, you must understand it very well from
> some references, so please point it out to me and other readers please.

Propose a definition and if it is sensible it will be added to the
draft.

Best regards,

Gonzalo



> 
> Thanks
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 17:07
> To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> Cc: Chen, Xin (Xin); Brian Williams; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> 
> Hello,
> 
> we already had a discussion about this some time ago, but here we go
> again...
> 
> First of all, the trusting thing that worries you (Chen) so much. As I
> already explained to you before, the whole SIP protocol, and in general
> every protocol, is based on trusting that the other end sends you
> messages that reflect real events. That is, if I am a UAS and I decide
> to send a 180 Ringing even though I am not alerting the user, it is not
> a failure in the protocol. It is a failure in the UAS implementation.
> 
> The same way, if I place in my SDP an IP address that does not exist,
> you will be sending media to nowhere. Again, that does not mean that the
> offer/answer model is broken. It only means that my UAC does not work
> properly.
> 
> And the same way, if an entity forwards RESV messages to me but does
> nothing regarding resource reservation, it is not a failure in RSVP nor
> in manyfolks... I hope you understand this time.
> 
> About your statement saying that RSVP is the only e2e mechanism. What
> about ATM networks? A UAS may be able to obtain bidirectional resources
> for the call,  without using RSVP at all. What about my intranet, where
> I can run a proprietary e2e resource reservation protocol?
> 
> As Brian stated in a previous note, the manyfolks draft provides a
> mechanism to express preconditions. It does not intend to provide a
> mechanism to negotiate QoS protocols. Such a mechanism/protocol is not
> to be defined by the SIP WG because the knowledge needed to define such
> a mechanism/protocol is not in the SIP WG. We do not deal with QoS
> reservation protocols and their negotiation. Other WGs might.
> 
> I believe that you still do not understand the difference between
> segmented and e2e. Well, I guess what you want to know is the different
> between an e2e mechanism and a local reservation mechanism. I will give
> you an example. If I am a 3G terminal and I establish a PDP context,
> everything I know is that I have resources in my air interface. The fact
> that the PDP context has been successfully established does not tell me
> anything about the rest of the path towards the remote UA.
> 
> However, if I use an e2e reservation protocol, when the reservation is
> established, I know that there are resources allocated thru all the
> path.
> 
> I know, because you have said that a million times, that you are not
> going to use the e2e status type... good for you, don't use it. But
> there are other folks that intend to use it in their networks. Let them
> implement it if they want. Don't be selfish.
> 
> I guess you are missunderstanding the status types because you believe
> that using the segmented status type implies that DiffServ is used in
> the network. This is not necessarily so. Many people claim that there is
> enough bandwithd in the backbone of the Internet. The bottelnecks are in
> the access network. People claiming that may want QoS in their accesses,
> but they are happy with the best effort service provided by the public
> Internet. In this case, the segmented status type is appropriate,
> whereas the e2e status type is not. Hope this helps...
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> >
> > Hi Xin and Brian,
> >
> > I agree with Xin: e2e means really end-user to end-user, and all the path
> > along, otherwise this cannot work. In case of RSVP, this works because the
> > protocol itself provides some mechanisms to detect if the reservation has
> > gone across a "non-RSVP cloud" (RFC2205, section 2.9)
> > For the time being RSVP is the only protocol in the IP world having these
> > characteristics, but in the future other protocols could be created, as
> > e.g. the NSIS protocol.
> >
> > If any translation is being made somewhere in the network between RSVP and
> > "banana", this can become quite tricky, because it raises a lot of issues:
> > - it should be assumed that the interworking rules can be defined without
> > loss of information
> > - none of the end-users know that there is some kind of translation
> > somewhere in the network
> > - if the translation occurs in the middle of the network (even if this is
> > the worst solution), how the translation point can know that the
> > destination is "banana" aware and not RSVP aware ?
> > - very likely, this translation will be performed when entering or leaving
> > the QoS domain closest to the end-user, but here we are leaving the e2e
> > approach, and we are moving to the segmented approach.
> >
> > In summary, ideally
> > - when I launch a resource reservation, I use the protocol known by my
> > terminal
> > - if this is full end-to-end, I need some mechanism to detect that there
> is
> > no "hole" in the path; this is foreseen in RSVP, any new "banana" protocol
> > should foresee it also.
> > - starting with the same protocol (no matter if it is RSVP or "banana"),
> my
> > access network could translate it into another protocol; if any
> translation
> > occurs in the middle, I don't want to be aware of it, providing that I get
> > the service I'm requesting.
> > - even more, if my terminal is not using any protocol with the access
> > network (e.g., current ADSL) mon access network is maybe using some
> > protocol to go beyond the QoS domain border (RSVP, NSIS, etc.)
> >
> > Aren't we saying here, that finally, there is no so much difference
> between
> > the end-to-end approach and the segmented approach ?
> > I have problems to see how can this really work.
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos
> >
> > "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 15/03/2002 14:07:32
> >
> > Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> >
> > To:   Brian Williams <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
> >        <xchen2@lucent.com>
> > cc:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL,
> Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com,
> >       sip@ietf.org
> > Subject:  RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > It is very nice for the terminal to have that capabilities, nobody stops
> > it.
> > But I don't see how this capabilities relying on  the "e2e" status type?
> > You
> > can still apply such negotiation capabilities withou using the status
> type.
> > But if we have that "e2e" status type, then a call setup will fail because
> > the terminals can not find a common protocol to use, please note, the call
> > fails because there is no common RPOTOCOL not because there is no end to
> > end
> > QOS! If you agree that manyfolks should not depend on any protocol, then I
> > guess you also should agree that a call should not fail because there is
> no
> > common protocol to  be used by UAC and UAS.
> >
> > On the contrast, if we don't have such a status type, then the call setup
> > is
> > free from any actually QoS protocol. I guess all the terminals will always
> > try its best to get some QoS for its call. If the terminal supports a QoS
> > reservation protocol like RSVP, it will always use it or try to
> negotionate
> > with another terminal to find a common protocol regardless there is a
> "e2e"
> > status type or not. If they find one, then great, they use it. If they
> > don't, then it is up to the terminals to decide whether they will accept
> > the
> > local QoS or not rather than fail the call immeditetaly.
> >
> > Again, true end to end QoS means the resource has been reserved on all the
> > network routing devices alone the path to another end. It is something
> > lucky
> > to have but can not be assured unless you own all the devices.
> >
> > Going back to manyfolks itself, regarding the sentence below:
> >
> >           "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> >
> > Please answer my questions:
> >
> > Does getting a RSVP RESV message indicate the true end to end QoS is
> > achieved? If yes, how?
> > If no, why should we trust something that we know it is not always true?
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Xin Chen
> >
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > Sent: 15 March 2002 12:13
> > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> >
> > More comments inline.
> >
> > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 22:45, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > Hi Brian,
> > >
> > > See inline please,
> > >
> > > Xin Chen
> > >
> > > Lucent Technologies
> > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Williams [mailto:brian.williams@ericsson.com.au]
> > > Sent: 15 March 2002 11:11
> > > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> > > Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr; Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com;
> > > sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi.
> > > On Fri, 2002-03-15 at 21:53, Chen, Xin (Xin) wrote:
> > > > Agree! I think the e2e is really useless here. The impression I got
> > from
> > > the
> > > > manyfolks draft is that the only way you can get end to end is using
> > RSVP,
> > > > because getting a RSVP RESV message is the detection point that end to
> > end
> > > > is achieved. What happen that one terminal uses RSVP and another
> > terminal
> > > > uses a protocol called "banana" to do end to end? for sure, this will
> > not
> > > > work in manyfolks. Therefore, the e2e here simply mandates that it
> > works
> > > > only if both terminals using the same QoS reservation protocol.
> > > > So my suggestion is to change the "e2e" parameter to "rsvp", then all
> > the
> > > > SIP terminal will have to implement RSVP and we all get end to end
> QoS.
> > > I would not agree with chaging e2e to be RSVP. This would mean the
> > > manyfolks draft needs to be updated every time a new protocol is
> > > created. Manyfolks should not depend on the actual protocol in use.
> > >
> > > [XC]I would never agree either, but I see no difference to use "e2e" or
> > > "rsvp" here.
> > >
> > > It would work if A uses RSVP and B uses "banana", as long as there is
> > > some point within the network where RSVP interworks with "banana". If
> > > there is no interworking, then of course the qos preconditions will not
> > > be met because there will be no reply to the RSVP (or the "banana").
> > >
> > > [XC]Ok, Manyfolks will not depend on actually protcols, but depends on
> > > interworking between different protocols! That is even worse, if we have
> > 100
> > > different QoS reservation protocols, then we have to have 100
> > interworking
> > > points in my network in order to get my SIP terminal work under
> > manyfolks.
> > > Simple question, before you start to devolopement the interwork point,
> > how
> > > do you know which protocol you are going to interwork with? Today is
> > Banana,
> > > tomorrow maybe something else. So, let's give up the "e2e" idea today to
> > > save the cost to develop the interworking point in the future.
> > At present we have one e2e protocol (at least if you are considering IP
> > only, it is always possible that terminals may be using other mechanisms
> > such as ATM too, which can be e2e depending on the network).
> >
> > As additional protocols are added, there becomes a need to negotiate the
> > e2e protocol between terminals, and this can include negotiating using
> > capabilities provided by network equipment. Such negotiation would be
> > performed using a protocol aimed for this negotiation. This concept of
> > multiple building blocks which can be used together is a key strategy
> > for extending capabilities in IP networks, and I see no reason not to
> > apply it here too.
> >
> > >
> > > /brian
> > >
> > > >
> > > > By the way, manyfolks says:
> > > >
> > > >       "B receives RESV messages conforming the reservation."
> > > >
> > > > This is WRONG. Any router will route RESV packets even it is not rsvp
> > > aware,
> > > > don't be cheated when getting the RESV message! Therefore, the "e2e"
> > just
> > > > gives the terminal a chance to be cheated, a terminal can never be
> sure
> > > > whether the end to end QoS achieved unless you are in charge of the
> > RSVP
> > > > admission control for all the routers in the path between UAC and UAS,
> > in
> > > > other words, all the routers on the path are in your local network, in
> > > > another words "e2e" = "local". So, please not to introduce any status
> > type
> > > > in manyfolks, they just can not achieve what they want to achieve.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Xin Chen
> > > >
> > > > Lucent Technologies
> > > > Tel: +44 1793 883137
> > > > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
> > [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> > > > Sent: 15 March 2002 8:18
> > > > To: Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hello,
> > > >
> > > > In manyfolks-05, it is said that "status type: ...: The end-to-end
> > status
> > > > reflects the status of the end-to-end resource reservation"
> > > > In fact, end-to-end means that both end-users will exchange end-to-end
> > > some
> > > > messages using some protocol in order to reserve resources (this could
> > be
> > > > added for clarification, as it is never said in the draft).
> > > >
> > > > My question: Does "end-to-end" mean here RSVP ?
> > > > If the answer is yes, this is not a very future safe approach for the
> > SDP
> > > > extensions, as other protocols could be defined also.
> > > > If the answer is no, how can I know which protocol will be used for
> > > > end-to-end resource reservation ?
> > > >
> > > > Best regards
> > > > Juan Carlos
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 15:34:53 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
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        "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr,
        Brian Williams
	 <brian.williams@ericsson.com.au>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: e2e meaning
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Hi Gonzalo,

All the end to end QoS reservation protocols will have the same problem RSVP
has unless you own the whole network. Since we know there is a petential
problem, why do we introduce this into manyfolks, if we know the information
carried by the protocol can not be always true, why our SIP terminals have
to always trust it? It will be manyfolks' problem.

By the way, previous versions of manyfolks does use RSVP as example, but
there was no such "e2e". 

Also, I think you are the best person to provide the definition, and I think
this is important. Because if this is a rule, then all the player have to
understand the rule in the same way, otherwise it will not work. And the
person who creates this rule will be the person to explain the rule.

I only have one minor text propose:

Section 5.1:

 		 Mandatory: the user agents must provide resource
reservation. Otherwise, session establish-
		ment (must)SHOULD not continue.
Thanks
Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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George,

> 1) 11.2 SDP: B includes --- should be A includes

Fixed.

Thanks,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 15 16:23:18 2002
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        wtm@research.att.com,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>, jo@ipdialog.com,
        Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, brian.rosen@marconi.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
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Mark,

Mark Watson wrote:
> 
> All,
> 
> Two comments:
> 
> 1) Section 11.1 (page 16) describes the sending of a new Offer in the
> 200 OK to the INVITE (after an offer/answer exchange has already
> completed) in order to take the media off hold:
> 
>    "However, if B wants A to generate local ringback, it can put the
>    media stream on hold in SDP4. In this case, B would put the media
>    stream off hold by sending an offer in the 200 OK for the INVITE
> (8)."
> 
> I thought we decided this was not allowed due to the glare problem (no
> way of rejecting the SDP in the 200 OK). Instead the UAS has to send
> both an UPDATE and a 200 OK (hopefully at the same time, without
> waiting for the response to one before sending the other).

Yes, you are right. George had already reported this in a private mail.
It is already fixed. Thanks.


> 
> 2) It's not 100% clear which elements are specific to the 'qos'
> pre-condition type and which are intended to be general for all
> pre-condition types. status-type and strength-type seem to be general
> as does direction-tag when applied to the confirmation status (which
> direction(s) is confirmation required ?). These things would work in
> the same way for any new pre-condition tags as they do for qos.
> 
> However, direction-tag applied to current and desired status seems to
> have a specific meaning related to the direction of QoS reservations.
> Other pre-condition types could be imagined for which a different type
> of status indication was required. So, perhaps they syntax for curr
> and des should include a generalised 'status' which in the case of qos
> has type direction-tag ?
> 

I believe that these fields are applicable to more types of
preconditions. Thus, I would keep them in the framework. New
preconditions types can always define new attributes if needed. For
example, a new precondition type could say that the segmented status
type MUST NOT be used...


> It's important because the behaviour on receipt of pre-conditions with
> an unknown pre-condition type need not be to always reject (BTW is
> this defined ?).

No, it is not. Good point.

> A UA can deal with pre-conditions which are 'local'
> to the other UA even if it does not recognise the pre-condition type -
> namely, ask for confirmation and wait until the curr and des status
> for match.

I would like an answer with a precondition type to mean that the entity
generating the answer understands that precondition type. That might be
useful if the other end suddently decides to ask for mandatory remote as
well.

My proposal is that if you receive an offer with a precondition type
that you do not understand, you generate an error response. The error
response can carry the preconditions types the UA does understand.

The a line with the unknown precondition would have an "unknown" tag,
rather than a "failure" tag, which would mean that you understand the
precondition type but cannot meet it. 

I can add text about it in section 8. What do you think?

Thanks for your comments,

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From: "Jo Hornsby" <jhornsby@ubiquity.net>
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Subject: RE: [Sip] WGLC for Update draft
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Okay, so here's my comments.  Apologies for any dups.

 * Section 1; Paragraph 2;
   Sentence beginning "While this is reasonable":
   s/where it this/where this/

 * Section 3:
   Would it perhaps be possible to also include
   493?  Is there a case where a UAC could
   automatically Do The Right Thing in this case?

 * Section 4; Paragraph 2:
   I'm not quite sure what the differentiation
   is between 2543bis and 100rel, but shouldn't
   the reference here also be referencing the
   RFCxxxx?

 * Section 4; Paragraph 4:
   I am unsure as to the motivation for this?
   Wouldn't it just be better to always do 155
   because, certainly at least in the first
   instance, a large number of proxies are
   going to be UPDATE-ignorant?

 * Section 4; Paragraph 5:
   I'm not quite sure what the differentation
   is between 2543 and sip-events, but shouldn't
   the reference here also be referencing the
   RFCyyyy?

 * Section 5.1; Paragraph 2:
   I think the "MAY" worries me.  Is the
   expectation that a large number of UAs are
   going to support this quite quickly?  Else
   this looks like something that could break
   interoperability with a sledgehammer.
   Perhaps there should be a note about how
   this is slightly dangerous, unless the
   UA has advanced knowledge of the network/
   peer UA?

 * Section 5.2.1; Paragraph 1:
   See, here I think if we upgraded the "MAY"
   to a "SHOULD", we could probably knock out
   the bit about a proxy flicking the Require:
   update switch on.  But, I'm worried I'm
   missing something blindingly obvious.  &:(

 * Section 5.2.2; Paragraph 2:
   I was going to suggest using the Reason
   header here (header inspection I found a
   little too icky), but then I referred back
   to Reason:, and now I get the feeling that
   this change is already in the pipeline. &:)

 * Section 5.3; Paragraphs 2/3(motivational):
   Minor point, but 100rel makes the creation
   of an "early dialog" a MUST.  Obviously,
   this does no harm, but perhaps the
   redundancy will cause confusion?

 * Section 5.3; Paragraph 7:
   s/proxy/UAC/

 * Section 5.3; Paragraph 7:
   Ah.  Here's the placeholder for Reason:.
   Now I'm betting this is a process issue --
   there's no way that Reason is going to
   be ready in time, right?

 * Section 6.1:
   I'm a little confused by the placement of
   this text, especially given the previous
   paragraph, which says much the same thing?

 * Section 6.1.1:
   I'm a little confused by the "In the case
   of INVITE".  Huh?  Is it like in the
   case of a _session_ created by an INVITE?

 * Section 6.1.1; Paragraph 3:
   [BTW, vertical whitespace constitutes a
   paragraph to my warped mind.  I apologize
   if this is just silly.]
   Isn't this actually a contradiction with
   100rel, since that says that an answer
   must appear in the first reliable
   provisional response if there was an offer
   in the INVITE?  I realize that the 155
   is just a facade, but it probably needs
   to be called out that this is in fact okay.

 * Section 6.1.1; Paragraph 8;
   Sentence beginning "If the UPDATE":
   Should it be explicitly pointed out that
   the "reliable provisional response" must
   have beed PRACKed; and possibly responded
   to, if the PRACK contained an offer?
   In fact, there is some horrible potential
   for out-of-order with 2xx-to-PRACK and
   UPDATE here.  Hmmm....  This may be a
   tad radical, but couldn't we just rule
   out sending offers in PRACKs when a
   dialog is UPDATE-capable?  The only
   downside I can see is extra
   request/response pairs when a UAC wants
   to update session parameters at the exact
   same time a UAS returns a provisional
   response reliably.  This doesn't seem
   that likely to me beyond the first
   provisional response in an early dialog;
   but I have to admit that I'm manyfolks-
   ignorant, so it might be of utmost
   importance there.

 * Section 6.1.1; Last Paragraph:
   s/Section 4.1/Section 14.1/

 * Section 6.2; Paragraph 2:
   Might be nice to reference Section 12.2 of
   RFC BBBB here.  Just a thought -- it'll
   doubtless save my sanity later.

 * Section 6.2; Paragraph 4;
   Sentence beginning "Once the application":
   s/response to request/response to the request/

 * Section 6.2.1; Paragraph 2;
   Sentence beginning "The original request":
   I'd be inclined to append "for example".

 * Section 6.2.1; Paragraph 2:
   Is this paving the way for retrying an
   UPDATE?  (For example: challenge to INVITE
   in 155; UPDATE with credentials; now the
   UAS realizes that it doesn't grok the media,
   so 488 in 155.)  This probably needs to
   either be explicitly allowed or otherwise.

 * Section 7:
   Personally, I see this as the wrong approach
   for maintaining backward compatibility.
   Although the work that the proxy has to do
   is somewhat trivial, it seems far more likely
   that a UA is going to support this extension
   than a proxy.  This means that it's not
   entirely unlikely that UAs will just not
   use UPDATE because a proxy is forking but
   not doing the Require.  Also, how likely is
   it that a UA that isn't UPDATE-aware is
   going to be fly enough to accept resubmitted
   requests that are virtual merges?
   Well, I've said my bit. &:)

 * Table 1/2; "proxy" column:
   [I'm comparing the same table in bis-09]
    o Alert-Info/Call-Info:
      Is there any reason this is "am" here as
      opposed to "ar" in bis-09?
    o Contact: 3xx:
      Should be "d"?
    o Content-Length:
      Should be "ar".
    o Error-Info:
      Should be "a"?
    o Organization:
      Should be "ar".
    o Priority: through Record-Route::
      Need aligning with Table 3 of bis-09.
    o Require:
      Not sure what "c" means here.
    o Route:
      Should be "adr".
    o Via:/WWW-Authenticate::
      Require alignment with Table 3 of bis-09.

 * Table 1/2; "UPDATE" column:
    o Allow: 405:
      Should be "m"?
    o Contact: R/2xx:
      Should be "m"?
    o Min-Expires: 423:
      Should be "m"?
    o Unsupported: 420:
      Should be "m"?
   Same issues with aligning with bis-09 Tables
   in terms of Proxy-Authenticate/
   Record-Route/Via/WWW-Authenticate; specifically,
   the "where" column.

 * Table 2:
   "copied with possible addition of tag" I don't
   think makes sense here, since there's always
   going to be a tag, right?

 * Section 12.3:
   CopyPaste error?  (Should be talking about the
   155, right?)

Finally, is any normative behaviour required for
the case when an UPDATE is received after, say, the
initial INVITE has completed unsuccessfully?
An obvious case where this could happen, that I
can think is where a CANCEL has been issued, and
theres vague racing going on.  I'm guessing you
just 487, but perhaps this should be spelled out?
(Especially if you don't 487� (:&).

And I'm done.


 - Jo.


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Sat Mar 16 05:07:22 2002
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Date: Sat, 16 Mar 2002 01:44:14 -0800 (PST)
From: Aditi Budhraja <aditibudhraja@yahoo.com>
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Hi
 I have a couple of questions related to service logic
creation and sip extension drafts
a) Are there provisions by which the existing SIP
stack can be extended to support the extension drafts
that IETF comes up with.In other words,are there APIs
by which new messages/headers/content types canbe
created in existing SIP entities without coming out
with a new version of the same.Pls illustrate with an
example
b) Service logic creation tools such as CPL etc can
provide service creation by looking into existing
messages etc.What happens when an extension comes up
that introduces a new message/header etc that might
have to be used to create a new service.Is there a
provision to handle this relationship between
scripting languages etc and new extensions to the
protocol.eg How do I create a new service using
instant messaging with CPL which I don't think
understands SUBSCRIBE/NOTIFY messages
c) Is there any draft for service creation in 3g
networks
Thanks
Aditi

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Subject: Re: [Sip] WGLC for Update draft
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Hello,

Jo Hornsby wrote:

>    In fact, there is some horrible potential
>    for out-of-order with 2xx-to-PRACK and
>    UPDATE here.  Hmmm....  This may be a
>    tad radical, but couldn't we just rule
>    out sending offers in PRACKs when a
>    dialog is UPDATE-capable?  The only
>    downside I can see is extra
>    request/response pairs when a UAC wants
>    to update session parameters at the exact
>    same time a UAS returns a provisional
>    response reliably.  This doesn't seem
>    that likely to me beyond the first
>    provisional response in an early dialog;
>    but I have to admit that I'm manyfolks-
>    ignorant, so it might be of utmost
>    importance there.

I would like to rule it out as well. The problem here is that offers in
PRACKs cannot be refused. Glare is not a problem, because the UAS will
not generate an update if it has an unPRACKed 1xx response, but if the
offer in the PRACK is not acceptable, the UAS cannot refuse it, because
the PRACK has to be answered with a 200 OK anyway.

So, either an error response for a PRACK indicating that the session
description was not accepted is allowed (the same mechanism that exists
for UPDATE) or we rule out offers in PRACK.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 16 15:43:03 2002
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From: Bobby Sardana <sardana@obsoft.com>
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Comments inline!

Aditi Budhraja wrote:
>a) Are there provisions by which the existing SIP
>stack can be extended to support the extension drafts
>that IETF comes up with.In other words,are there APIs
>...

Please check the following:

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip

There are many SIP stacks available and can be extended to
perform what you want.

>b) Service logic creation tools such as CPL etc can
>provide service creation by looking into existing
>messages etc.What happens when an extension comes up
>that introduces a new message/header etc that might
>have to be used to create a new service.Is there a
>provision to handle this relationship between
>scripting languages etc and new extensions to the
>protocol.eg How do I create a new service using
>instant messaging with CPL which I don't think
>understands SUBSCRIBE/NOTIFY messages

An extensible SCE, that understands CPL, would be required 
to perform what you want. I am not aware of one in the SIP
world. 

Regards,

Bobby Sardana.
sardana@obsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 22:43:56 2002
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CC: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>, salreyca@teleco.upv.es,
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Subject: Re: [Sip] mayfolks
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Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> 
> Hi
> 
> William Marshall wrote:
> >
> > Salva wrote:
> > >       is it allowed to send an answer with preconditions to an offer
> > > that didn't contain them (not even the none option tag)?
> >
> > This is the case that led to my suggestion that a MUST be added
> > to the last paragraph of section 5.1.  If the offerer MUST generate
> > the SDP by the rules of 5.1.1 and section 4, then there will be a
> > precondition line containing "none" and the answer can upgrade it.
> >
> > Otherwise, when the offer is made by the UAS, there is no mechanism
> > for the UAC to know whether preconditions were supported or not.
> > (When the offer is made by the UAC, then the Supported header can
> > indicate this, but this doesn't work the other direction).
> 
> Exactly. Besides, the supported header does not tell anything about the
> preconditions types (e.g., qos) supported. Lines with none tags do.

Whilst I don't disagree that its better to insert preconditions only in
the answer if the none precondition was present in the offer, I actually
do think Supported ought to be allowed in the 1xx. This is not the case
according to table 2, unfortunately, which makes no mention of its
presence in anything but 2xx. However, I would think that it is sensible
in any response that establishes a dialog, which includes, but is not
limited to, 2xx. The same goes for other headers like Accept,
Accept-Encoding, Allow, etc.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 22:43:59 2002
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Rohan Mahy wrote:
> 
> On Thu, 14 Mar 2002, William Marshall wrote:
> > The issue that I raised with REFER security during its last-call
> period
> > last year was the inability of the transfer-target to authenticate
> > the Referred-By header with the transferor.  While there may be
> > an authenticated relationship between the transferee and the
> transferor
> > (established by an INVITE, and used by the REFER), and an
> authenticated
> > relationship between the transferee and the transfer-target
> (established by
> > the REFER-initiated INVITE), there is no way for the transfer-target
> > (i.e. UAS in the second INVITE) to verify that the transferor really
> > did send a REFER to the UAC.
> 
> Then you are discussing the security of cc-transfer, not the security of
> REFER.  This doesn't mean we don't need a solution, but figuring out how
> to trust a header in an INVITE doesn't exactly seem like a job for the
> document that defines REFER.

Certainly, more things than cc-transfer would benefit from a capability
like this. I think the general problem is a mechanism for A to indicate
to B a piece of information (a sip fragment or full sip mesage) which is
signed by a third party. Such a mechanism is arguably orthogonal to both
REFER and cc-transfer. If it existed as a standalone specification, it
would probably be handled as a MAY kind of reference in REFER, with more
details provided in the cc-transfer spec.

One way to accomplish it is with S/MIME. A request can contain fragments
with third party signatures. In fact, S/MIME with self-signed certs
works REALLY well for cc-transfer. Consider the scenario where A calls
B. A provides a self-signed cert in the INVITE, as does B in the 200 OK.
Now, they are in a call. A sends a REFER to C. This REFER has a BIG
Refer-To URI for B that contains, as a URI parameter, an SMIME body that
is a signature over the To, From, Call-ID of the dialog between A and B.
In the triggered INVITE from C, this signed body is included. When B
receives the triggetred INVITE, it accepts it (remember, it has a
Replaces header) only if its signed with the same key provided by A for
that dialog. 

The benefit of this approach is that it doesn't require any pre-shared
secrets, no PKI, and allows for excellent assurance that the dialog is
being replaced by a triggered REFER from the peer in the dialog.

More details needed, but thats the general idea.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 23:10:53 2002
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Christer Holmberg wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Another race condition...
> 
> Assume UA_B sends a 200 to an INVITE, without SDP (it has been sent
> earlier in a reliable 18x).
> 
> Then it receives an UPDATE, with a new offer.
> 
> Now, there are two possible scenarios:
> 
> 1. UA_A (the caller) receives the 200 for the INVITE, sends ACK, and
> then sends UPDATE, but for whatever reason the UPDATE reaches UA_B
> before the ACK.
> 
> 2. UA_A sends the UPDATE at the same time as UA_B sends the 200 for the
> INVITE, ie we have a race condition.

Why? There is no SDP in the 2xx to the INVITE, or in the ACK. Thus, the
relative ordering of the 2xx and the UPDATE are irrelevant. There is no
race condition.

-Jonathan R.
-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 23:18:30 2002
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To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: sip@ietf.org, gonzalo.camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se
Subject: Re: [Sip] PRACK question: draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06
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Christer Holmberg wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Thanks for your answers!
> 
> I know that we can't have two "active" offers. My point was that if it
> should be mentioned also in chapter 5 of the 100rel draft, but I guess
> it's
> not necessary.
> 
> Another question:
> 
> UA_A sends an INVITE, with SDP (offer 1).
> 
> UA_B sends back the first 18x provisional response, WITH SDP (answer 1).
> 
> UA_A sends the first PRACK, WITHOUT SDP.
> 
> UA_B sends back the second 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.
> 
> UA_A sends the second PRACK,  WITH SDP (offer 2).

This is illegal. According to 100rel:

 If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an offer
   (this would occur if the UAC sent an INVITE without an offer, in
   which case the first reliable provisional response will contain the
   offer), it MUST generate an answer in the PRACK. If the UAC receives
   a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY generate an
   additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
   offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK.


Generating additional offers in the PRACK is contingent on receiving an
answer in the 1xx. 

The result is that there will only ever be one generating of an offer in
PRACK, since only the first reliable provisional response can have an
answer.

-Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 23:44:01 2002
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William Marshall wrote:
> 
> Krisztian Kiss wrote:
> > I guess Xin's original question concerned the case when the initial
> INVITE
> > contains an offer + Require:precondition. When sending the PRACK, the
> > precondition has not been met yet, so the question is whether it is
> allowed
> > to send a new offer in PRACK with Require:precondition.
> 
> I believe this is allowed in the current offer/answe description.
> The original offer, in the INVITE, was answered in the provisional
> response.  So at that point there is no offer pending, and either
> endpoint can send a new offer.  The UAC can include the new offer
> in the PRACK message.
> 
> However, this is an issue of glare here.  Since there is no
> offer pending, the UAS can also send an updated offer in an
> UPDATE message.  While UPDATE vs. UPDATE glare needs to be
> covered in the update draft, there is also a possibility of
> PRACK vs. UPDATE glare.  In that case, I believe UPDATE
> should yield to PRACK in order to make the 100rel work.
> Can this case also be covered in the discussion of glare
> in the next revision of draft-ietf-sip-ipdate?

There are really two fixes to this problem.

The first fix, is to codify what has already been suggested by Gonzalo
within this thread:

> A PRACK for a 1xx response that contained an answer can contain an offer
> (as stated in the draft), because the UAS will not generate an UPDATE
> until it receives the PRACK... therefore, in that situation, there is
> not a chance of having a glare condition... it is OK as it is specified.

If the UAS can't send an UPDATE till it gets the PRACK for a 18x that
contained an answer, we will have no PRACK/UPDATE glare.

The second approach was suggested by Bill:
> t seems to me that a perfectly valid sequence is
>   --- INVITE (offer) --->
>   <-- 183 (answer) ------
>   --- PRACK (offer) \
>   <-- UPDATE (offer) ----
>                       \--
> and at this point there is glare.
> 
> The 100rel draft now requires the UAS to respond to the offer in the 
> PRACK with an answer in the 200 (OK).
> 
> The nearest text which is close to this case is update-01 section 6.2.1
>   If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the UAS has
>   generated an offer (presumably in an UPDATE of its own) to which it
>   has not yet received an answer, the UAS MUST reject the UPDATE with a
>   491 response.
> 
> This text in 6.2.1 should be generalized to cover this additional glare
> case, by requiring the UAC to respond to an UPDATE request with a 491
> if it has an outstanding offer pending in a PRACK.  I'd suggest:
>   If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the receiver has
>   generated an offer to which it has not yet received an answer, the 
>   UPDATE MUST be rejected with a 491 response.
> 

If you also specify that a PRACK needs to be rejected if you have sent
an UPDATE to which you didn't get an answer, yes, this will work.

Rejecting PRACK is generally a bad thing. You can't specify that "UPDATE
wins", since that would require both participants to recognize there is
glare, and this is not possible. 

So, to avoid rejection of PRACK, I'd prefer the first option, to add the
text suggested by Gonzalo.

-Jonathan R.
-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 23:49:53 2002
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William Marshall wrote:
> 
> Gonzalo wrote:
> > A PRACK for a 1xx response that contained an answer can contain an
> offer
> > (as stated in the draft), because the UAS will not generate an UPDATE
> > until it receives the PRACK... therefore, in that situation, there is
> > not a chance of having a glare condition... it is OK as it is
> specified.
> 
> I'm still a little confused about this.  I don't see where the
> restriction
> is written that the UAS MUST NOT generate a new offer until its answer
> is acknowledged -- only that it send the answer before a new offer.

Right, this is not written at this time, although I believe it should
be.

> 
> There are four separate drafts that interact in making the rules:
> 
> in offer-answer-02, section 8
>   At any point during the session, either participant MAY issue a new
>   offer to modify characteristics of the session.  ...
> in 2543bis-09, section 13.2.1
>   If the initial offer is in an INVITE, the answer MUST be in a reliable
>   non-failure message from UAS back to UAC which is correlated to that
>   INVITE.  ...
> in 100rel-06, section 5
>   If the INVITE contained an offer, the UAS MAY generate an answer in a
>   reliable provisional response. ... If the UAC receives a reliable
>   provisional response with an answer, it MAY generate an additional
>   offer in the PRACK.  If the UAS receives a PRACK with an offer, it
>   MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK.
> in update-01, section 6.1.1
>   ... for the callee:  If the UPDATE is being sent before the completion
>   of the INVITE transaction, and the initial INVITE contained an offer,
>   the UPDATE annot be sent unless the callee has generated an answer
>   in a reliable provisional response, and has not sent or received
>   other UPDATE requests containing offers that have not been answered.
> 
> It seems to me that a perfectly valid sequence is
>   --- INVITE (offer) --->
>   <-- 183 (answer) ------
>   --- PRACK (offer) \
>   <-- UPDATE (offer) ----
>                       \--
> and at this point there is glare.

Correct.

> 
> The 100rel draft now requires the UAS to respond to the offer in the
> PRACK with an answer in the 200 (OK).
> 
> The nearest text which is close to this case is update-01 section 6.2.1
>   If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the UAS has
>   generated an offer (presumably in an UPDATE of its own) to which it
>   has not yet received an answer, the UAS MUST reject the UPDATE with a
>   491 response.
> 
> This text in 6.2.1 should be generalized to cover this additional glare
> case, by requiring the UAC to respond to an UPDATE request with a 491
> if it has an outstanding offer pending in a PRACK.  I'd suggest:
>   If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the receiver has
>   generated an offer to which it has not yet received an answer, the
>   UPDATE MUST be rejected with a 491 response.

You might still end up rejecting PRACK, which you'd generally prefer to
avoid. My proposal is to incorporate Gonzalos suggestion.


> An editorial nit in update-01, section 6.1.1 final paragraph should
> reference section 14.1 of RFC BBBB, not section 4.1.

Fixed.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 01:23:20 2002
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Subject: Re: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Jonathan wrote, in part:
> You might still end up rejecting PRACK, which you'd generally prefer to
> avoid. My proposal is to incorporate Gonzalos suggestion.

Could I ask you to be a little more clear on the exact proposed change here.
I think I've heard two suggestions in Gonzalo's emails:
  1) that the UAS be prohibited from sending an UPDATE until it has
	received the PRACK from a 1xx containing an answer
  2) that PRACK never contain an offer SDP (or was it any SDP?)

Point #1 is difficult, since answers contained in 200(Ok) to UPDATE
are not positively acknowledged.  I believe the following two cases
should be considered identical:

  --INVITE (offer)--->     --UPDATE (offer)--->
     X-183 (answer)---       X-200  (answer)---
  <--UPDATE (offer)---     <--UPDATE (offer)---
  -----491----------->     -----491----------->

Thus there will always be the case (lost 200 to UPDATE) where one 
side thinks an offer is pending and the other thinks it has been 
answered.  Error 491 will resolve it.  Forcing the UAS to wait for
the PRACK solves one but not the other.

While prohibiting an offer in a PRACK will work (but is an efficiency
tradeoff), we need to allow an answer to be in the PRACK when the
offer is contained in a 1xx reliable provisional response.  Otherwise
we have UPDATEs with answers, and that is a mess.

As for the efficiency argument -- could someone from 3GPP state whether
offers are currently sent in PRACKs?  If so, is it a problem to change?

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 23:30:21 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
To: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05


William Marshall wrote:
> 
> Gonzalo wrote:
> > A PRACK for a 1xx response that contained an answer can contain an
> offer
> > (as stated in the draft), because the UAS will not generate an UPDATE
> > until it receives the PRACK... therefore, in that situation, there is
> > not a chance of having a glare condition... it is OK as it is
> specified.
> 
> I'm still a little confused about this.  I don't see where the
> restriction
> is written that the UAS MUST NOT generate a new offer until its answer
> is acknowledged -- only that it send the answer before a new offer.

Right, this is not written at this time, although I believe it should
be.

> 
> There are four separate drafts that interact in making the rules:
> 
> in offer-answer-02, section 8
>   At any point during the session, either participant MAY issue a new
>   offer to modify characteristics of the session.  ...
> in 2543bis-09, section 13.2.1
>   If the initial offer is in an INVITE, the answer MUST be in a reliable
>   non-failure message from UAS back to UAC which is correlated to that
>   INVITE.  ...
> in 100rel-06, section 5
>   If the INVITE contained an offer, the UAS MAY generate an answer in a
>   reliable provisional response. ... If the UAC receives a reliable
>   provisional response with an answer, it MAY generate an additional
>   offer in the PRACK.  If the UAS receives a PRACK with an offer, it
>   MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK.
> in update-01, section 6.1.1
>   ... for the callee:  If the UPDATE is being sent before the completion
>   of the INVITE transaction, and the initial INVITE contained an offer,
>   the UPDATE annot be sent unless the callee has generated an answer
>   in a reliable provisional response, and has not sent or received
>   other UPDATE requests containing offers that have not been answered.
> 
> It seems to me that a perfectly valid sequence is
>   --- INVITE (offer) --->
>   <-- 183 (answer) ------
>   --- PRACK (offer) \
>   <-- UPDATE (offer) ----
>                       \--
> and at this point there is glare.

Correct.

> 
> The 100rel draft now requires the UAS to respond to the offer in the
> PRACK with an answer in the 200 (OK).
> 
> The nearest text which is close to this case is update-01 section 6.2.1
>   If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the UAS has
>   generated an offer (presumably in an UPDATE of its own) to which it
>   has not yet received an answer, the UAS MUST reject the UPDATE with a
>   491 response.
> 
> This text in 6.2.1 should be generalized to cover this additional glare
> case, by requiring the UAC to respond to an UPDATE request with a 491
> if it has an outstanding offer pending in a PRACK.  I'd suggest:
>   If an UPDATE is received that contains an offer, and the receiver has
>   generated an offer to which it has not yet received an answer, the
>   UPDATE MUST be rejected with a 491 response.

You might still end up rejecting PRACK, which you'd generally prefer to
avoid. My proposal is to incorporate Gonzalos suggestion.


> An editorial nit in update-01, section 6.1.1 final paragraph should
> reference section 14.1 of RFC BBBB, not section 4.1.

Fixed.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 03:41:39 2002
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Hi,
     In the draft it is said that the password field of userinfo can have
zero characters.
     If the user specifies ":" after the user field, why is it that zero
characters are
     allowed for the password field. Shouldn't it be one or more
characters?
     Similarly shouldn't it be one or more characters for the userfield
also.

             SIP-URL          =  "sip:" [ userinfo "@" ] hostport
                               url-parameters [ headers ]
             userinfo         =  [ user | telephone-subscriber [ ":"
password ]]
             user             =  *( unreserved | escaped | user-unreserved
)
             password         =  *( unreserved | escaped |
                               "
" | "=" | "+" | "$" | "," )

     According to the grammar the following examples are valid.
          sip:user:@myserver.com
          sip::password@myserver.com

regards,
mohan






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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 05:52:07 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 11:38:07 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Sip] SDP in unreliable 18x
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Hi,

	see at end (again)

On 15 Mar 2002, at 19:53, Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> Salva Rey Calatayud wrote:
> > 
> > Hi,
> > 
> >         please see inline at end,
> > 
> > On 7 Mar 2002, at 22:01, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> > 
> > >
> > >
> > > Christer Holmberg wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hi Bob,
> > > >
> > > > > >Now, does this mean I'm not allowed to send an SDP 
in an UN-reliable
> > > > > >18x? And, if I do, is it then not regardes as an answer?
> > > > >
> > > > > You are allowed to send SDP in an unreliable 1xx. 
However, it MUST be
> > > > the
> > > > > same as the SDP you will send in a 2xx. The key 
sentence is "That same
> > > > exact
> > > > > answer MAY also be placed in any provisional 
responses sent prior to
> > > > the
> > > > > answer."
> > > >
> > > > True. But, in this case the UAC is not allowed to send a 
new offer (eg
> > > > using
> > > > UPDATE) before it has received the final response.
> > >
> > > Right. The idea was to try and add a semblance of 
compatibility with
> > > existing implementations. We want everything to be mapped 
to a set of
> > > non-overlapping O/A exchanges. So, the idea is that the 
SDP in an
> > > unrealiable 18x, and the SDP in a 2xx, are just the same 
answer. THus,
> > > we maintain the property of everything being a series of O/A 
exchanges,
> > > but allow a single answer to be present in multiple sip 
responses.
> > >
> > > However, it is NOT allowed, to send an offer in INVITE, an 
answer in a
> > > reliable 183, and then repeat the answer in the next reliable 
183. Thats
> > > because the answer has to be 
in the first reliable response 
sent back,
> > > which is the first 183. The SDP in the second 183 would be 
illegal,
> > > since it would be an offer, and those can't go in responses 
after the
> > > first SDP.
> > 
> >         I don't quite understand why these new offer on th
> > e reliable 183
> > would be illegal. Isn't it conveyed on a reliable delivered 
message. I
> > thought that was the only condition for O/A exchanges. or is it 
that
> > it's only allowed one O/A exchange per transaction?
> > 
> 
> It is illegal to avoid glare conditions, where you could not refuse 
the
> offer in the provisional response even though you would have sent 
an
> UPDATE.
> 
> The update draft outlines when you can send an offer and how.

 I never mentioned the UPDATE method being used here. could 
you answer my question why a second 183 rel conveying a second 
offer is illegal? feel free to give references to sections in drafts.

In a couple of my questions you always refer me to the update draft 
and suggested that I should read it. What does it make you think I 
haven't? If everything was so clear in the drafts we wouldn't be 
needing at all this mailing lists. I am afraid that drafts are far from 
error-free documents. So, be gentler and try to give an answer to 
questions instead of making references to documents all the time. 
And one second question on this email : 

	How many lines in the update draft mention that a UAS can 
issue an UPDATE?

thanks and regards,
Salva
**********************************
Salvador Rey Calatayud,  M.Sc.
Siemens AG                       Room 53521
salreyca@teleco.upv.es           Munich, Perlach 
Phone number : +49-16095178051
**********************************


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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Gonzalo Camarillo'" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'Dean Willis'" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org,
        wtm@research.att.com,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>, jo@ipdialog.com,
        Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, brian.rosen@marconi.com
Subject: RE: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 15 March 2002 21:10
<snip>

> > However, direction-tag applied to current and desired 
> status seems to
> > have a specific meaning related to the direction of QoS 
> reservations.
> > Other pre-condition types could be imagined for which a 
> different type
> > of status indication was required. So, perhaps they syntax for curr
> > and des should include a generalised 'status' which in the 
> case of qos
> > has type direction-tag ?
> > 
> 
> I believe that these fields are applicable to more types of
> preconditions. Thus, I would keep them in the framework. New
> preconditions types can always define new attributes if needed. For
> example, a new precondition type could say that the segmented status
> type MUST NOT be used...
> 

OK, if I think hard, I can pursuade myself that the concept of
'direction-tag' is relevant to all future pre-condition types, in that it
makes sense to say 'This precondition must be met to enable the
send/recv/both media streams to start' (If the precondition is not needed
for either of the directions, then it is not really a precondition!).

<snip>

> I would like an answer with a precondition type to mean that 
> the entity
> generating the answer understands that precondition type. 
> That might be
> useful if the other end suddently decides to ask for 
> mandatory remote as
> well.
> 
> My proposal is that if you receive an offer with a precondition type
> that you do not understand, you generate an error response. The error
> response can carry the preconditions types the UA does understand.
> 
> The a line with the unknown precondition would have an "unknown" tag,
> rather than a "failure" tag, which would mean that you understand the
> precondition type but cannot meet it. 
> 
> I can add text about it in section 8. What do you think?

I still think there is no reason in principle why a UA needs to understand
the pre-condition type in order to be able to deal with the other end
requiring local pre-conditions.

If I get:

A-->B
   a=des: foo mandatory local sendrecv

I can reply with:

B-->A
  a=des: foo mandatory remote sendrecv
  a=conf: foo remote recv

Which (if I've got my directions right) just means that I would like to
receive confirmation when the A's foo conditions have been met.

If I later get:

A-->B
  a=des: foo mandatory remote sendrecv

I just send

B-->A
  a=des: foo unknown remote sendrecv

or whatever. Does it matter that A does not know that B does not recognise
foo until A tries to require a mandatory foo condition on B ?

It will be frustrating if we discover a kind of pre-condition in future
which (for example) is only relevant at the UAC, but we find that we cannot
make it work with UASs which do not understand the new pre-condition tag.
i.e. there is no need to upgrade the UAS to functionally make the
pre-condition work, but we've imposed an artificial requirement to upgrade
the UAS because of the way we designed the protocol.

As a general point, the scope says this is a 'general framework for
preconditions' but the text often implies that the pre-conditions are
related to 'network resources'. Just 'resources' would be better, as there
may be pre-conditions which are not related to the network, but to resources
at the UAS/UAC.

And a final language thing. In the definition of the Desired status, and
elsewhere, we refer to the 'value' of the current and desired status
attributes, but we do not define exactly what this means - it is obviously
not the whole of the attribute, because their syntax is different.

Instead of 'When the current status value has the same or a better value
than the desired status value, the preconditions are considered to be met
for each stream.', I think what is meant is:

'When the direction-tag of the current status attribute with a given
precondition-type/status-type is equal to (or better than) the direction-tag
of the desired status attibute with the same precondition-type/status-type,
then the preconditions are considered to be met.'

Regards...Mark

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<TITLE>RE: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft</TITLE>
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<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Gonzalo Camarillo [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se">mailto:Gonzalo.Camaril=
lo@lmf.ericsson.se</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 15 March 2002 21:10</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&lt;snip&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; However, direction-tag applied to current =
and desired </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; status seems to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; have a specific meaning related to the =
direction of QoS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; reservations.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Other pre-condition types could be =
imagined for which a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; different type</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; of status indication was required. So, =
perhaps they syntax for curr</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; and des should include a generalised =
'status' which in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; case of qos</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; has type direction-tag ?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I believe that these fields are applicable to =
more types of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; preconditions. Thus, I would keep them in the =
framework. New</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; preconditions types can always define new =
attributes if needed. For</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; example, a new precondition type could say that =
the segmented status</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; type MUST NOT be used...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>OK, if I think hard, I can pursuade myself that the =
concept of 'direction-tag' is relevant to all future pre-condition =
types, in that it makes sense to say 'This precondition must be met to =
enable the send/recv/both media streams to start' (If the precondition =
is not needed for either of the directions, then it is not really a =
precondition!).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&lt;snip&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I would like an answer with a precondition type =
to mean that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the entity</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; generating the answer understands that =
precondition type. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; That might be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; useful if the other end suddently decides to =
ask for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mandatory remote as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; well.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; My proposal is that if you receive an offer =
with a precondition type</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that you do not understand, you generate an =
error response. The error</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; response can carry the preconditions types the =
UA does understand.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The a line with the unknown precondition would =
have an &quot;unknown&quot; tag,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; rather than a &quot;failure&quot; tag, which =
would mean that you understand the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; precondition type but cannot meet it. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I can add text about it in section 8. What do =
you think?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I still think there is no reason in principle why a =
UA needs to understand the pre-condition type in order to be able to =
deal with the other end requiring local pre-conditions.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If I get:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A--&gt;B</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; a=3Ddes: foo mandatory local =
sendrecv</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I can reply with:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>B--&gt;A</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; a=3Ddes: foo mandatory remote sendrecv</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; a=3Dconf: foo remote recv</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Which (if I've got my directions right) just means =
that I would like to receive confirmation when the A's foo conditions =
have been met.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If I later get:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A--&gt;B</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; a=3Ddes: foo mandatory remote sendrecv</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I just send</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>B--&gt;A</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; a=3Ddes: foo unknown remote sendrecv</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>or whatever. Does it matter that A does not know that =
B does not recognise foo until A tries to require a mandatory foo =
condition on B ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It will be frustrating if we discover a kind of =
pre-condition in future which (for example) is only relevant at the =
UAC, but we find that we cannot make it work with UASs which do not =
understand the new pre-condition tag. i.e. there is no need to upgrade =
the UAS to functionally make the pre-condition work, but we've imposed =
an artificial requirement to upgrade the UAS because of the way we =
designed the protocol.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>As a general point, the scope says this is a 'general =
framework for preconditions' but the text often implies that the =
pre-conditions are related to 'network resources'. Just 'resources' =
would be better, as there may be pre-conditions which are not related =
to the network, but to resources at the UAS/UAC.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>And a final language thing. In the definition of the =
Desired status, and elsewhere, we refer to the 'value' of the current =
and desired status attributes, but we do not define exactly what this =
means - it is obviously not the whole of the attribute, because their =
syntax is different.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Instead of 'When the current status value has the =
same or a better value than the desired status value, the preconditions =
are considered to be met for each stream.', I think what is meant =
is:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>'When the direction-tag of the current status =
attribute with a given precondition-type/status-type is equal to (or =
better than) the direction-tag of the desired status attibute with the =
same precondition-type/status-type, then the preconditions are =
considered to be met.'</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards...Mark</FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 06:49:22 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 13:27:50 +0200
From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] 200 UPDATE race condition
References: <3C89CD3F.4D1EA6DA@lmf.ericsson.se> <3C956590.8267E758@dynamicsoft.com>
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Hi,

Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> Christer Holmberg wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Another race condition...
> >
> > Assume UA_B sends a 200 to an INVITE, without SDP (it has been sent
> > earlier in a reliable 18x).
> >
> > Then it receives an UPDATE, with a new offer.
> >
> > Now, there are two possible scenarios:
> >
> > 1. UA_A (the caller) receives the 200 for the INVITE, sends ACK, and
> > then sends UPDATE, but for whatever reason the UPDATE reaches UA_B
> > before the ACK.
> >
> > 2. UA_A sends the UPDATE at the same time as UA_B sends the 200 for the
> > INVITE, ie we have a race condition.
>
> Why? There is no SDP in the 2xx to the INVITE, or in the ACK. Thus, the
> relative ordering of the 2xx and the UPDATE are irrelevant. There is no
> race condition.

That is true for SDP, but let's assume it's a general message body (even if
the offer/answer rules don't allow us to include an SDP in the 2xx, I assume
we can include other kind of message bodies - ISUP MIMEs, for example...),
then, where the CONTENT of the message body in the UPDATE would be different
if generated before or after the 2xx. Yes, UA_A may always generate a new
UPDATE when it has received the 2xx, but the first UPDATE may already have
caused some "damage".

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland





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From: "Arunachalam Venkatraman" <arunvenk@cisco.com>
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        "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: "William Marshall" <wtm@research.att.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: REFER security
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 10:18:18 -0600
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Is it possible for a sniffer to use the INVITE/200 exchange between A & B to
construct such a INVITE to B that replaces the call from A to B? Since there
are no pre-shared secrets, this appears to be a possibility.


-----Original Message-----
From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Jonathan Rosenberg
Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2002 7:01 PM
To: Rohan Mahy
Cc: William Marshall; sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: REFER security




Rohan Mahy wrote:
>
> On Thu, 14 Mar 2002, William Marshall wrote:
> > The issue that I raised with REFER security during its last-call
> period
> > last year was the inability of the transfer-target to authenticate
> > the Referred-By header with the transferor.  While there may be
> > an authenticated relationship between the transferee and the
> transferor
> > (established by an INVITE, and used by the REFER), and an
> authenticated
> > relationship between the transferee and the transfer-target
> (established by
> > the REFER-initiated INVITE), there is no way for the transfer-target
> > (i.e. UAS in the second INVITE) to verify that the transferor really
> > did send a REFER to the UAC.
>
> Then you are discussing the security of cc-transfer, not the security of
> REFER.  This doesn't mean we don't need a solution, but figuring out how
> to trust a header in an INVITE doesn't exactly seem like a job for the
> document that defines REFER.

Certainly, more things than cc-transfer would benefit from a capability
like this. I think the general problem is a mechanism for A to indicate
to B a piece of information (a sip fragment or full sip mesage) which is
signed by a third party. Such a mechanism is arguably orthogonal to both
REFER and cc-transfer. If it existed as a standalone specification, it
would probably be handled as a MAY kind of reference in REFER, with more
details provided in the cc-transfer spec.

One way to accomplish it is with S/MIME. A request can contain fragments
with third party signatures. In fact, S/MIME with self-signed certs
works REALLY well for cc-transfer. Consider the scenario where A calls
B. A provides a self-signed cert in the INVITE, as does B in the 200 OK.
Now, they are in a call. A sends a REFER to C. This REFER has a BIG
Refer-To URI for B that contains, as a URI parameter, an SMIME body that
is a signature over the To, From, Call-ID of the dialog between A and B.
In the triggered INVITE from C, this signed body is included. When B
receives the triggetred INVITE, it accepts it (remember, it has a
Replaces header) only if its signed with the same key provided by A for
that dialog.

The benefit of this approach is that it doesn't require any pre-shared
secrets, no PKI, and allows for excellent assurance that the dialog is
being replaced by a triggered REFER from the peer in the dialog.

More details needed, but thats the general idea.

-Jonathan R.

--
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 12:35:05 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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Since we now have a WGLC on sip-privacy-04, I have a couple of comments that
I apologize in advance for not presenting earlier.

I think that SIP needs a network-provided privacy mechanism, and I think the
system described by this draft is a reasonable solution to that problem.
However, the sip-privacy-04 system is more complicated than it needs to be
in order to solve this problem, and these complexities give rise to
confusions about the implementation and applicability of the mechanism.
Today, the SIP charter speaks to a need for privacy mechanisms but not, for
example, for new identity-assertion mechanisms.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

-----

- rpi-screen: As the recent thread in the SIP ML suggested, the behavior in
sip-privacy-04 for handling RPIDs received from an untrusted source might be
confusing. If untrusted entities shouldn't add the RPID header (which I
gather from the applicability), then why not say that a proxy MUST remove
any RPID headers it receives from an untrusted source? Today, it sets the
'screen=no' parameter instead. However, no behavior in the document is
defined for using an RPID header with 'screen=no' - it merely says that a UA
that receives it in a message shouldn't trust it (although what exact
behavior this entails is unclear). If this is totally deadweight in
signaling, it should just be removed - SIP messages don't need any help
getting larger. If you receive a RPID from a trusted entity, 'screen=yes'
could just be assumed; a parameter that says "trust me" may very well be
redundant in a trusted network. If it turns out that an RPID that the proxy
will add itself is identical to an RPID that has been supplied by an
untrusted source, then while this may be just lip service I think the least
ambiguous and most secure language is still to say that the proxy removes
the untrusted header and adds a trusted header. If for whatever reason it
turns out we do need this parameter, the idea that both 'screen=yes' and
'screen=no' can appear in the same RPID header (this is permitted in 6.1)
must be unnecessary. Finally, if you are going to have this parameter,
calling it "screen" is a little misleading; screening in the PSTN can refer
to selectively blocking calls based on the original calling/called number
(to me it implies that some feature has been invoked that inspects the ANI
and the dialed number and determines that this is a legitimate target for
the caller's class of service). Maybe "verify" would make more sense.

- rpi-pty-type: This parameter allows you to specify which party's identity
is contained in the RPID header ("calling" or "called" are currently
allowed). However, no motivation for this capability is presented in the
draft - it defines the conditions under which these parameters are inserted,
but there is no recipient behavior that justifies their insertion. Moreover,
the behavior for adding the parameter holds only that a request contains a
'calling' id, and the response contains a 'called' id. This sounds right -
I'd imagine that a privacy mechanism would use the RPID header to express
the private identity of the sender of a message; and in fact, if the
rpi-id-type header is not present, that's exactly what the recipient
assumes. So in short the motivation for this parameter isn't clear. If there
is a need for it then the draft should describe it, otherwise, I think this
parameter should be removed, since the default behavior seems appropriate.
This draft allows network-asserted identity as a means to end-user privacy;
the identity that is private is the identity of the originator of the
message. Finally, if you are going to have this parameter anyway, "calling"
and "called" are a little too telephony-specific, and those telephony roles
don't map cleanly onto the mechanism. This is already causing problems in
the draft: in 7.5, it suggests that you proxies should use the "calling"
rpi-id-type to identify the originator of any INVITE request - but what
about a re-INVITE in the reverse direction in the middle of a dialog?

- rpi-id-type: I find this the most problematic of the existing parameters.
I believe that the sip-privacy mechanism (at least, this chartered work)
exists to make an identity private, not to invent new forms of identity. I
believe that the kinds of entities in a SIP network that have privacy
concerns are users - not client devices, or intermediary devices, or what
have you. Now, that isn't to say that keeping a user's identity private
might not require hiding information about the device from which a user is
calling, and so on. This does not, however, motivate a need for a
network-asserted device URI like the "term" value of the rpi-id-type. No
proxy or UAS behavior is suggested in the document for use of the "term"
rpi-id-type, nor is it made clear how a proxy inserting this RPID would know
to assert an "identity" for a terminal (possibly from some out-of-band
authentication mechanism? but does the terminal authenticate itself as well
as the user?). Also, the distinction between "user" and "subscriber" in
privacy-04 is a little confusing. They represent a new distinction between
identities in SIP, and it isn't particularly clear why they are required as
part of a privacy mechanism; the difference between a "subscriber" (the
default, and traditionally the user of the SIP session), and a "user" seems
to be somehow related to settlement, or the administrative grouping of user
accounts. It isn't clear how a proxy would ascertain that it needs to apply
these parameters to an RPID, or how they'd be used  So, I'd also like to
suggest that if there is a need for a parameter or header that can assert
arbitrary new types of identity (distinguishing between subscribers or
users, URIs for devices, secret superhero identities, etc), then I for one
would like to see this proposed in a separate document. New types of
identity introduced to SIP may in turn have some privacy requirements, but
it does not follow from this that a privacy document is the right place to
propose all kinds of new identities. If these identities are useful outside
the context of privacy, that might have suggested that this is a separable
issue. The privacy considerations for these new identities can be explored
subsequent to their acceptance by the SIP community. For the time being, I
think this parameter is superfluous and confusing, and it should be removed.

- rpi-privacy: To me this parameter is really the crux of the draft - that
and the fact that the RPID header can be added, deleted or modified only by
proxy servers. However, it hasn't been clear to me why the privacy parameter
is defined only within the scope of the RPID header. If we would like this
draft to have general applicability to the privacy problem, perhaps it would
be better if "privacy" were defined as a general URI header. The RPID header
should usually, but perhaps not always, contain a URI that has a "privacy"
parameter. I'd be interested to hear if there are scenarios within the
applicability of the draft in which the RPID header should be used without a
"privacy" parameter - perhaps the presence of "privacy" in RPID could be a
MUST. However, I see no reason why it might not make sense for other URIs
than those in an RPID to contain the "privacy" parameter.

- Extensibility: While it's generally desirable for a mechanism to be
extensible (you should reuse existing mechanisms to solve new problems if
you can), sometimes extensibility can be confusing. Given the strict
applicability that precedes sip-privacy-04, it isn't really clear how much
extensibility is desirable - and at what point extensibility would invite
the use of RPID to architectures outside of that applicability. While I
applaud the move in sip-privacy-04 to require that extensions to the RPID be
published in an RFC, I'm not sure that this alone is sufficient. The middle
two parameters I've discussed above (rpi-ip-type and rpi-pty-type) are
extensible in privacy-04. Given that I'm a little queasy on their current
values (not to mention their overall relevance), it would probably go
without saying that I'm unsure about extending them further. These
reservations do not however carry over to the 'rpi-privacy' parameter - I
believe that should be extensible.

- RPID-Privacy: The need to assert any of the above parameters in the
RPID-Privacy should probably also be revisited in the light of the
considerations above. I think it's pretty clear that an RPID-Privacy header
should express the wishes of the originating user to keep their identity
private in this message, and it isn't clear why a user would want to tell
the network to, say, keep some other user's identity private. If this is
needed, the draft should explain when it would be useful.

- Gobbledygook in From: The motivation for cryptographically random garbage
in the From header may have gone away in light of the mandate for the 'tag'
parameter in the From field of requests in rfc2543bis, which guarantees that
dialog identification will be globally unique. I would suggest instead that
the From header for an anonymous request should be completely homogenous, so
all private From headers look alike. rfc2543bis09 actually contains examples
of both - in some places, anonymous requests use an apparently random user
and/or host, in other places something standard like 'anonymous@localhost'.
I would recommend the latter, if only because you already have to build
something globally unique for the tag - or at the very least, that this
point be revisited in light of bis. 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 13:21:04 2002
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From: "Ranjit Avasarala" <ranjitka@email.masconit.com>
To: <mkramanna@hss.hns.com>, <Internet-Drafts@ietf.org>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comments on SIP-URL grammar
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 11:54:55 -0600
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Hi
   since in userinfo : is in [: it implies it is optional
 so sio url can be as sip:user@myserver.com

 but I don't understand why password should have zero characters.

Regards
Ranjit 

-----Original Message-----
From: mkramanna@hss.hns.com [mailto:mkramanna@hss.hns.com]
Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 2:13 AM
To: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Comments on SIP-URL grammar





Hi,
     In the draft it is said that the password field of userinfo can
have
zero characters.
     If the user specifies ":" after the user field, why is it that zero
characters are
     allowed for the password field. Shouldn't it be one or more
characters?
     Similarly shouldn't it be one or more characters for the userfield
also.

             SIP-URL          =  "sip:" [ userinfo "@" ] hostport
                               url-parameters [ headers ]
             userinfo         =  [ user | telephone-subscriber [ ":"
password ]]
             user             =  *( unreserved | escaped |
user-unreserved
)
             password         =  *( unreserved | escaped |
                               "
" | "=" | "+" | "$" | "," )

     According to the grammar the following examples are valid.
          sip:user:@myserver.com
          sip::password@myserver.com

regards,
mohan






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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 14:09:58 2002
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: Re: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Hi,

we have three issues here.

1) The first one is update glare:

>   --INVITE (offer)--->     --UPDATE (offer)--->
>      X-183 (answer)---       X-200  (answer)---
>   <--UPDATE (offer)---     <--UPDATE (offer)---
>   -----491----------->     -----491----------->
> 
> Thus there will always be the case (lost 200 to UPDATE) where one
> side thinks an offer is pending and the other thinks it has been
> answered.  Error 491 will resolve it.  Forcing the UAS to wait for
> the PRACK solves one but not the other.

The 491 mechanism was creates to resolve this problem, so I believe we
do not need to specify anything new. 

2) The second one is the UPDATE-PRACK glare (both carrying an offer).
This is solved by making the UAS to wait for the PRACK before sending a
new UPDATE.

3) The third one is somehow related to the previous one, but there is
not glare. The UAS receives an offer in the PRACK and it wants to refuse
it. I believe that refusing the PRACK with an status code that says
(session description not acceptable) is not a good thing.

Therefore, since offers in PRACK cannot be rejected, I would rule them
out completely... yes, this is less efficient, but I still think it is
the right thing to do.



In general, this problem of not being able to refuse an offer is already
present in SIP every time an offer appears in a response. That's why we
RECOMMEND that offers sent in responses are "pretty similar" to the
session description which is already in use.

I would not like to extend the same problem to offers in PRACKs as well.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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Subject: Re: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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> Therefore, since offers in PRACK cannot be rejected, I would rule them
> out completely... yes, this is less efficient, but I still think it is
> the right thing to do.

is this the start of rfc3262bis-00?

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 20:43:35 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
To: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
Cc: jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05

Hi,

we have three issues here.

1) The first one is update glare:

>   --INVITE (offer)--->     --UPDATE (offer)--->
>      X-183 (answer)---       X-200  (answer)---
>   <--UPDATE (offer)---     <--UPDATE (offer)---
>   -----491----------->     -----491----------->
> 
> Thus there will always be the case (lost 200 to UPDATE) where one
> side thinks an offer is pending and the other thinks it has been
> answered.  Error 491 will resolve it.  Forcing the UAS to wait for
> the PRACK solves one but not the other.

The 491 mechanism was creates to resolve this problem, so I believe we
do not need to specify anything new. 

2) The second one is the UPDATE-PRACK glare (both carrying an offer).
This is solved by making the UAS to wait for the PRACK before sending a
new UPDATE.

3) The third one is somehow related to the previous one, but there is
not glare. The UAS receives an offer in the PRACK and it wants to refuse
it. I believe that refusing the PRACK with an status code that says
(session description not acceptable) is not a good thing.

Therefore, since offers in PRACK cannot be rejected, I would rule them
out completely... yes, this is less efficient, but I still think it is
the right thing to do.



In general, this problem of not being able to refuse an offer is already
present in SIP every time an offer appears in a response. That's why we
RECOMMEND that offers sent in responses are "pretty similar" to the
session description which is already in use.

I would not like to extend the same problem to offers in PRACKs as well.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 14:16:39 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 20:51:01 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hi,

Salva Rey Calatayud wrote:

>  I never mentioned the UPDATE method being used here. could
> you answer my question why a second 183 rel conveying a second
> offer is illegal? feel free to give references to sections in drafts.
> 

Because the UAC may be issuing an UPDATE at the same time as you are
sending this reliable response. You would have a glare condition in this
case, and since you cannot refuse a response saying "we have a glare
situation", the glare cannot be solver. You could say that the UPDATe
always win, but this does not seem like a good solution.

>         How many lines in the update draft mention that a UAS can
> issue an UPDATE?

A UAS does not issue requests. UAS generate responses. If the "callee's
UA" generates an UPDATE, it is acting as a UAC.

Regards,

Gonzalo
-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 14:39:27 2002
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Date: Sat, 16 Mar 2002 08:28:35 +0200
Subject: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
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xin,

from your message i get an impression that rsvp is not mandatory in 3gpp
terminals:

> I am familiar with the 3GPP SIP architecture, our terminals don't use
> RSVP, ...

last fall i wrote on the sip mailing list:

> i met yesterday a person who works for a big mobile phone/network vendor
> and when i asked about manyfolks, he said that the 3gpp indeed has
> adopted it, but that it is not a mandatory part of the spec and that
> this vendor has no intention to use it in its own products.

to which Miguel Garcia from ericsson replied:

> Good luck to that vendor. I can tell you that manyfolks IS mandatory
> in 3GPP, so if somebody designs a terminal that does not support
> manyfolks, is not going to be 3GPP compliant. I believe the person you
> spoke to is miss-informed.

i'm now a bit buzzled here?  is it so that an e-2-e reservation
according to manyfolks is mandatory in 3gpp terminals, but the
reservation protocol doesn't need to be rsvp?  if so, can each handset
vendor invent their own or what?

-- juha



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 15:04:32 2002
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Subject: Re: LC comment on update-01, was Re: [Sip] Question on manyfolks 05
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Hi,

William Marshall wrote:
> 
> > Therefore, since offers in PRACK cannot be rejected, I would rule them
> > out completely... yes, this is less efficient, but I still think it is
> > the right thing to do.
> 
> is this the start of rfc3262bis-00?

There is not such an RFC in the archives, so there is no reason for a
bis.
http://www.ietf.org/iesg/1rfc_index.txt

Regarding
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06.txt

You are right that we may need a small modification. If this suggestion
was taken into account, it would be necessary to remove the following
lines from the draft:

"If the UAC receives
   a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY generate an
   additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
   offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK."

But it may be too late for doing so, so we may have to live without
refusing offers in PRACKs.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 16:15:32 2002
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        wtm@research.att.com,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>, jo@ipdialog.com,
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Mark,

> I still think there is no reason in principle why a UA needs to
> understand the pre-condition type in order to be able to deal with the
> other end requiring local pre-conditions.

we will discuss this point in the SIP WG meeting this evening. I have
prepared a couple of slides about it.

I will add your comments regarding the language for the "value" of the
attributes.

Thanks for your comments,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 16:21:55 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi, "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 21:09:24 -0000
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See in line please.

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
Sent: 16 March 2002 6:29
To: xchen2@lucent.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp


xin,

from your message i get an impression that rsvp is not mandatory in 3gpp
terminals:

[xc] Correct. RSVP or any other extra signalling protocol used for QoS
reservation which will cost radio resource will not be implemented in
terminals.

> I am familiar with the 3GPP SIP architecture, our terminals don't use
> RSVP, ...

last fall i wrote on the sip mailing list:

> i met yesterday a person who works for a big mobile phone/network vendor
> and when i asked about manyfolks, he said that the 3gpp indeed has
> adopted it, but that it is not a mandatory part of the spec and that
> this vendor has no intention to use it in its own products.

to which Miguel Garcia from ericsson replied:

> Good luck to that vendor. I can tell you that manyfolks IS mandatory
> in 3GPP, so if somebody designs a terminal that does not support
> manyfolks, is not going to be 3GPP compliant. I believe the person you
> spoke to is miss-informed.

[xc] Miguel was right that we need manyfolks because it provides the
precondition so that calling user can prevent the called user from ringing
until the calling user completes the PDP context activation. But this
doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to support any QoS reservation
protocol.

i'm now a bit buzzled here?  is it so that an e-2-e reservation
according to manyfolks is mandatory in 3gpp terminals, but the
reservation protocol doesn't need to be rsvp?  if so, can each handset
vendor invent their own or what?

[xc]Precondition is mandatory in 3GPP terminals, but not any QoS reservation
protocol. Only PDP context activation message will go to signalling channel
and free of charge, but if the terminal wants to use RSVP or something
similar, it is fine, but the RSVP messages will not be sent on signalling
channel but user traffic channel and get charged.

-- juha



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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 23:24:00 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: jh@lohi.eng.song.fi
CC: xchen2@lucent.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
References: <E16m7gB-0002ZF-00@lohi.eng.song.fi>
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Juha,

Manyfolks is still mandatory in 3GPP, but not the e2e status type. The
segmented status type will be used instead. This means that with QoS in
the access networks but not in the backbone the call can proceed.

Regards,

Gonzalo

jh@lohi.eng.song.fi wrote:
> 
> xin,
> 
> from your message i get an impression that rsvp is not mandatory in 3gpp
> terminals:
> 
> > I am familiar with the 3GPP SIP architecture, our terminals don't use
> > RSVP, ...
> 
> last fall i wrote on the sip mailing list:
> 
> > i met yesterday a person who works for a big mobile phone/network vendor
> > and when i asked about manyfolks, he said that the 3gpp indeed has
> > adopted it, but that it is not a mandatory part of the spec and that
> > this vendor has no intention to use it in its own products.
> 
> to which Miguel Garcia from ericsson replied:
> 
> > Good luck to that vendor. I can tell you that manyfolks IS mandatory
> > in 3GPP, so if somebody designs a terminal that does not support
> > manyfolks, is not going to be 3GPP compliant. I believe the person you
> > spoke to is miss-informed.
> 
> i'm now a bit buzzled here?  is it so that an e-2-e reservation
> according to manyfolks is mandatory in 3gpp terminals, but the
> reservation protocol doesn't need to be rsvp?  if so, can each handset
> vendor invent their own or what?
> 
> -- juha
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
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Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:

 > [xc] Miguel was right that we need manyfolks because it provides the
 > precondition so that calling user can prevent the called user from ringing
 > until the calling user completes the PDP context activation. But this
 > doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to support any QoS reservation
 > protocol.

that makes sense, but i still don't understand why anything beyond basic
sip is needed for this purpose.  why can't it be a standard behavior of
a 3gpp terminal always first try to setup a real time pdp context for
the media and send the invite or generate ringing only if the setup
succeeds?

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 17:16:01 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Juha Heinanen <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>,
        "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
	 <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 21:59:27 -0000
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Good question.

There are two types of PDP contexts for a 3GPP IMS terminal,

One is used for SIP signalling only which is free of charge, and another one
is used for media traffic.

Each PDP context has to associate with a set of QoS parameters.

In order to activate the media traffic PDP context, the users has to know
the QoS prameters needed for this session (media type, codec,
bandwidth.....), these information is from the SDP exchange between
terminals which is carried in SIP signalling message in the signalling PDP
context. This is why you have to have signalling first, then real time
traffic PDP context comes into play.

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
Sent: 18 March 2002 21:42
To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp


Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:

 > [xc] Miguel was right that we need manyfolks because it provides the
 > precondition so that calling user can prevent the called user from
ringing
 > until the calling user completes the PDP context activation. But this
 > doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to support any QoS reservation
 > protocol.

that makes sense, but i still don't understand why anything beyond basic
sip is needed for this purpose.  why can't it be a standard behavior of
a 3gpp terminal always first try to setup a real time pdp context for
the media and send the invite or generate ringing only if the setup
succeeds?

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 17:21:59 2002
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To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juha Heinanen <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
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Um, folks, before you eject the baby with the
bathwater, somebody better do some explaining how
it is that a SIP appliance connected through a
mobile router convinces that mobile router to put
my RTP bits on the A-list.

We're supposedly here for a slightly longer term
thinking than the range of the 3GPP moment.

	  Mike

Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:
 > Good question.
 > 
 > There are two types of PDP contexts for a 3GPP IMS terminal,
 > 
 > One is used for SIP signalling only which is free of charge, and another one
 > is used for media traffic.
 > 
 > Each PDP context has to associate with a set of QoS parameters.
 > 
 > In order to activate the media traffic PDP context, the users has to know
 > the QoS prameters needed for this session (media type, codec,
 > bandwidth.....), these information is from the SDP exchange between
 > terminals which is carried in SIP signalling message in the signalling PDP
 > context. This is why you have to have signalling first, then real time
 > traffic PDP context comes into play.
 > 
 > Xin Chen
 > 
 > Lucent Technologies
 > Tel: +44 1793 883137
 > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
 > 
 > 
 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
 > Sent: 18 March 2002 21:42
 > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
 > Cc: sip@ietf.org
 > Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
 > 
 > 
 > Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:
 > 
 >  > [xc] Miguel was right that we need manyfolks because it provides the
 >  > precondition so that calling user can prevent the called user from
 > ringing
 >  > until the calling user completes the PDP context activation. But this
 >  > doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to support any QoS reservation
 >  > protocol.
 > 
 > that makes sense, but i still don't understand why anything beyond basic
 > sip is needed for this purpose.  why can't it be a standard behavior of
 > a 3gpp terminal always first try to setup a real time pdp context for
 > the media and send the invite or generate ringing only if the setup
 > succeeds?
 > 
 > -- juha
 > 
 > _______________________________________________
 > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
 > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
 > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
 > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 03:56:11 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 10:01:27 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: sip <sip@ietf.org>,
        "Brian Rosenberg (EUS)" <Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>,
        Dean Willis <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>,
        Joerg Ott <jo@tzi.uni-bremen.de>, rohan@cisco.com
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Subject: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
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Chairmen,

I presented the Reason header field draft today in the SIP WG meeting:
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt

Some folks considered that the requirements for this work were not clear
enough, so I was asked by the chairmen to write a set of requirements.
We agreed that there was no need to wait for the next IETF meeting in
order to progress such a requirements draft. Discussions in the mailing
list were encouraged.

I have put together an I-D with those requirements.

http://standards.ericsson.net/gonzalo/draft-camarillo-sipping-reason-00.txt

I would like to know if these requirements are what you expected or if,
on the other hand, you wanted something else...

I intend to submit this draft, including the comments I may receive, on
Monday.

Thanks,

Gonzalo
-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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To: "'Michael Thomas'" <mat@cisco.com>,
        "Chen, Xin (Xin)"
	 <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: Juha Heinanen <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 10:58:07 -0000
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I think reports of the short-term demise of 3GPP are grossly exaggerated, as
they say.

3GPP Release 5 does not *mandate* rsvp, but it is indeed hard to see how
else a SIP application running in one place will communicate its QoS
requests to the UMTS access device it is using, be this a mobile router or
just a PCMCIA card.

Unless, that is, you have a SIP client modified to support 3GPP-specific QoS
APIs & a protocol to carry those requests between devices.

...Mark

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Thomas [mailto:mat@cisco.com]
> Sent: 18 March 2002 22:05
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: Juha Heinanen; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
> 
> 
> 
> Um, folks, before you eject the baby with the
> bathwater, somebody better do some explaining how
> it is that a SIP appliance connected through a
> mobile router convinces that mobile router to put
> my RTP bits on the A-list.
> 
> We're supposedly here for a slightly longer term
> thinking than the range of the 3GPP moment.
> 
> 	  Mike
> 
> Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:
>  > Good question.
>  > 
>  > There are two types of PDP contexts for a 3GPP IMS terminal,
>  > 
>  > One is used for SIP signalling only which is free of 
> charge, and another one
>  > is used for media traffic.
>  > 
>  > Each PDP context has to associate with a set of QoS parameters.
>  > 
>  > In order to activate the media traffic PDP context, the 
> users has to know
>  > the QoS prameters needed for this session (media type, codec,
>  > bandwidth.....), these information is from the SDP exchange between
>  > terminals which is carried in SIP signalling message in 
> the signalling PDP
>  > context. This is why you have to have signalling first, 
> then real time
>  > traffic PDP context comes into play.
>  > 
>  > Xin Chen
>  > 
>  > Lucent Technologies
>  > Tel: +44 1793 883137
>  > Mobile: +44 7799 034668
>  > 
>  > 
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
>  > Sent: 18 March 2002 21:42
>  > To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
>  > Cc: sip@ietf.org
>  > Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
>  > 
>  > 
>  > Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:
>  > 
>  >  > [xc] Miguel was right that we need manyfolks because it 
> provides the
>  >  > precondition so that calling user can prevent the 
> called user from
>  > ringing
>  >  > until the calling user completes the PDP context 
> activation. But this
>  >  > doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to support any 
> QoS reservation
>  >  > protocol.
>  > 
>  > that makes sense, but i still don't understand why 
> anything beyond basic
>  > sip is needed for this purpose.  why can't it be a 
> standard behavior of
>  > a 3gpp terminal always first try to setup a real time pdp 
> context for
>  > the media and send the invite or generate ringing only if the setup
>  > succeeds?
>  > 
>  > -- juha
>  > 
>  > _______________________________________________
>  > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>  > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>  > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>  > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think reports of the short-term demise of 3GPP are =
grossly exaggerated, as they say.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3GPP Release 5 does not *mandate* rsvp, but it is =
indeed hard to see how else a SIP application running in one place will =
communicate its QoS requests to the UMTS access device it is using, be =
this a mobile router or just a PCMCIA card.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Unless, that is, you have a SIP client modified to =
support 3GPP-specific QoS APIs &amp; a protocol to carry those requests =
between devices.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Michael Thomas [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mat@cisco.com">mailto:mat@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 18 March 2002 22:05</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Chen, Xin (Xin)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Juha Heinanen; sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in =
3gpp</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Um, folks, before you eject the baby with =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; bathwater, somebody better do some explaining =
how</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it is that a SIP appliance connected through =
a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mobile router convinces that mobile router to =
put</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; my RTP bits on the A-list.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We're supposedly here for a slightly longer =
term</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; thinking than the range of the 3GPP =
moment.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
Mike</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Good question.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; There are two types of PDP contexts =
for a 3GPP IMS terminal,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; One is used for SIP signalling only =
which is free of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; charge, and another one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; is used for media traffic.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Each PDP context has to associate =
with a set of QoS parameters.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; In order to activate the media =
traffic PDP context, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; users has to know</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; the QoS prameters needed for this =
session (media type, codec,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; bandwidth.....), these information =
is from the SDP exchange between</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; terminals which is carried in SIP =
signalling message in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the signalling PDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; context. This is why you have to =
have signalling first, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; then real time</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; traffic PDP context comes into =
play.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Xin Chen</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Lucent Technologies</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Tel: +44 1793 883137</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Mobile: +44 7799 034668</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; From: Juha Heinanen [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi">mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi</A>]</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Sent: 18 March 2002 21:42</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; To: Chen, Xin (Xin)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks =
in 3gpp</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; [xc] Miguel was right =
that we need manyfolks because it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; provides the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; precondition so that =
calling user can prevent the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; called user from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; ringing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; until the calling user =
completes the PDP context </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; activation. But this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; doesn't mean that 3GPP =
terminals have to support any </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; QoS reservation</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; protocol.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; that makes sense, but i still don't =
understand why </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; anything beyond basic</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; sip is needed for this =
purpose.&nbsp; why can't it be a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; standard behavior of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; a 3gpp terminal always first try to =
setup a real time pdp </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; context for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; the media and send the invite or =
generate ringing only if the setup</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; succeeds?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; -- juha</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; This list is for NEW development of =
the core SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu =
for questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; &gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new =
developments on the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 08:08:27 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 06:24:57 -0600
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Organization: Columbia University
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: sip <sip@ietf.org>,
        "Brian Rosenberg (EUS)" <Brian.Rosenberg@am1.ericsson.se>,
        Dean Willis <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>,
        Joerg Ott <jo@tzi.uni-bremen.de>, rohan@cisco.com, oran@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
References: <3C96F057.6AE2D67@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Thanks for putting this together. I'm not sure MUST/SHOULD are
appropriate for requirements drafts, but this is presumably not meant
for RFC publication, so it probably doesn't matter.

Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> 
> Chairmen,
> 
> I presented the Reason header field draft today in the SIP WG meeting:
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt
> 
> Some folks considered that the requirements for this work were not clear
> enough, so I was asked by the chairmen to write a set of requirements.
> We agreed that there was no need to wait for the next IETF meeting in
> order to progress such a requirements draft. Discussions in the mailing
> list were encouraged.
> 
> I have put together an I-D with those requirements.
> 
> http://standards.ericsson.net/gonzalo/draft-camarillo-sipping-reason-00.txt
> 
> I would like to know if these requirements are what you expected or if,
> on the other hand, you wanted something else...
> 
> I intend to submit this draft, including the comments I may receive, on
> Monday.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Gonzalo
> --
> Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
> Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
> 472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
> 1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
> New York, NY 10027
> USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
To: "'Chen, Xin (Xin)'" <xchen2@lucent.com>,
        Juha Heinanen
	 <jh@lohi.eng.song.fi>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp
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Is there any QoS requirements for the signaling channel ?

Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse


-----Original Message-----
From: Chen, Xin (Xin) [mailto:xchen2@lucent.com]
Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 11:59 PM
To: Juha Heinanen; Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp


Good question.

There are two types of PDP contexts for a 3GPP IMS terminal,

One is used for SIP signalling only which is free of charge, and another one
is used for media traffic.

Each PDP context has to associate with a set of QoS parameters.

In order to activate the media traffic PDP context, the users has to know
the QoS prameters needed for this session (media type, codec,
bandwidth.....), these information is from the SDP exchange between
terminals which is carried in SIP signalling message in the signalling PDP
context. This is why you have to have signalling first, then real time
traffic PDP context comes into play.

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi]
Sent: 18 March 2002 21:42
To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp


Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:

 > [xc] Miguel was right that we need manyfolks because it provides the
 > precondition so that calling user can prevent the called user from
ringing
 > until the calling user completes the PDP context activation. But this
 > doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to support any QoS reservation
 > protocol.

that makes sense, but i still don't understand why anything beyond basic
sip is needed for this purpose.  why can't it be a standard behavior of
a 3gpp terminal always first try to setup a real time pdp context for
the media and send the invite or generate ringing only if the setup
succeeds?

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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<TITLE>RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Is there any QoS requirements for the signaling =
channel ?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Amihay Fuxbruner</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>System Engineering - Signaling R&amp;D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Comverse</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Chen, Xin (Xin) [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:xchen2@lucent.com">mailto:xchen2@lucent.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 11:59 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Juha Heinanen; Chen, Xin (Xin)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Good question.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>There are two types of PDP contexts for a 3GPP IMS =
terminal,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>One is used for SIP signalling only which is free of =
charge, and another one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is used for media traffic.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Each PDP context has to associate with a set of QoS =
parameters.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In order to activate the media traffic PDP context, =
the users has to know</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the QoS prameters needed for this session (media =
type, codec,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>bandwidth.....), these information is from the SDP =
exchange between</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>terminals which is carried in SIP signalling message =
in the signalling PDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>context. This is why you have to have signalling =
first, then real time</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>traffic PDP context comes into play.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Xin Chen</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Lucent Technologies</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Tel: +44 1793 883137</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mobile: +44 7799 034668</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Juha Heinanen [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi">mailto:jh@lohi.eng.song.fi</A>]</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: 18 March 2002 21:42</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Chen, Xin (Xin)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [Sip] rsvp or manyfolks in 3gpp</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Chen, Xin (Xin) writes:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&gt; [xc] Miguel was right that we need =
manyfolks because it provides the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&gt; precondition so that calling user can =
prevent the called user from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>ringing</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&gt; until the calling user completes the PDP =
context activation. But this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&gt; doesn't mean that 3GPP terminals have to =
support any QoS reservation</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&gt; protocol.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>that makes sense, but i still don't understand why =
anything beyond basic</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>sip is needed for this purpose.&nbsp; why can't it =
be a standard behavior of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>a 3gpp terminal always first try to setup a real =
time pdp context for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the media and send the invite or generate ringing =
only if the setup</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>succeeds?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- juha</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP =
Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions =
on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the =
application of sip</FONT>
</P>

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Subject: [Sip] Question on UPDATE after INVITE completion
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What is the purpose of sending UPDATE after INVITE completion ?
Is this another way for re-INVITE ?

Thanks,

Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>What is the purpose of sending UPDATE after INVITE completion ?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>Is this another way for re-INVITE ?</FONT>
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<P><FONT SIZE=2>Thanks,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Amihay Fuxbruner</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>System Engineering - Signaling R&amp;D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>Comverse</FONT>
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Hello,

"Fuxbruner, Amihay" wrote:
> 
> What is the purpose of sending UPDATE after INVITE completion ?
> Is this another way for re-INVITE ?

UPDATE involves only two messages, so it can be useful for saving
bandwidth. re-INVITE is still needed, though, because in some scenarios
you cannot provide an offer in the re-INVITE, and you have to wait for
an offer in the response. UPDATe does not support this
three-way-handshake.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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Hi Jon

Thanks for the comments. I've responded below, however if possible, I would
suggest breaking this into a couple of threads.


"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> Since we now have a WGLC on sip-privacy-04, I have a couple of comments that
> I apologize in advance for not presenting earlier.
>
> I think that SIP needs a network-provided privacy mechanism, and I think the
> system described by this draft is a reasonable solution to that problem.
> However, the sip-privacy-04 system is more complicated than it needs to be
> in order to solve this problem, and these complexities give rise to
> confusions about the implementation and applicability of the mechanism.
> Today, the SIP charter speaks to a need for privacy mechanisms but not, for
> example, for new identity-assertion mechanisms.
>
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
>
> -----
>
> - rpi-screen: As the recent thread in the SIP ML suggested, the behavior in
> sip-privacy-04 for handling RPIDs received from an untrusted source might be
> confusing. If untrusted entities shouldn't add the RPID header (which I
> gather from the applicability), then why not say that a proxy MUST remove
> any RPID headers it receives from an untrusted source? Today, it sets the
> 'screen=no' parameter instead. However, no behavior in the document is
> defined for using an RPID header with 'screen=no' - it merely says that a UA
> that receives it in a message shouldn't trust it (although what exact
> behavior this entails is unclear).

I may choose to display the information but with an indication that it is
untrusted. For example, if I'm busy and I get a call claiming to be from my wife
with a "screen=no" indication, I'll probably take the call. However, if I get a
call claiming to be from Elvis Presley with a "screen=no" indication, I probably
won't.


> If this is totally deadweight in

> signaling, it should just be removed - SIP messages don't need any help
> getting larger. If you receive a RPID from a trusted entity, 'screen=yes'
> could just be assumed; a parameter that says "trust me" may very well be
> redundant in a trusted network. If it turns out that an RPID that the proxy
> will add itself is identical to an RPID that has been supplied by an
> untrusted source, then while this may be just lip service I think the least
> ambiguous and most secure language is still to say that the proxy removes
> the untrusted header and adds a trusted header.

Just because a given piece of identity information could not be verified, does
not mean it is worthless and hence I would not want the proxy to try and get
"too smart" here on my behalf. I prefer deciding myself whether I want to use
the information or not - all I need to know is whether I can trust it or not.
Thus, I would not want to mandate removal of Remote-Party-Id headers that cannot
be verified.

> If for whatever reason it
> turns out we do need this parameter, the idea that both 'screen=yes' and
> 'screen=no' can appear in the same RPID header (this is permitted in 6.1)
> must be unnecessary.

It's not permitted, however should you receive this, then "be liberal in what
you accept".

> Finally, if you are going to have this parameter,
> calling it "screen" is a little misleading; screening in the PSTN can refer
> to selectively blocking calls based on the original calling/called number
> (to me it implies that some feature has been invoked that inspects the ANI
> and the dialed number and determines that this is a legitimate target for
> the caller's class of service). Maybe "verify" would make more sense.

On the other hand, both SS7 and Q.931 define a screening indicator similar to
the function in the privacy draft, so I think this is OK as is.


> - rpi-pty-type: This parameter allows you to specify which party's identity
> is contained in the RPID header ("calling" or "called" are currently
> allowed). However, no motivation for this capability is presented in the
> draft - it defines the conditions under which these parameters are inserted,
> but there is no recipient behavior that justifies their insertion. Moreover,
> the behavior for adding the parameter holds only that a request contains a
> 'calling' id, and the response contains a 'called' id. This sounds right -
> I'd imagine that a privacy mechanism would use the RPID header to express
> the private identity of the sender of a message; and in fact, if the
> rpi-id-type header is not present, that's exactly what the recipient
> assumes. So in short the motivation for this parameter isn't clear. If there
> is a need for it then the draft should describe it, otherwise, I think this
> parameter should be removed, since the default behavior seems appropriate.

It's a question of generality (actually two)
1. Do we foresee a need for having calling and called in other messages than
respectively requests and responses ? I believe Dean had a 3GPP example from
Germany where this was needed.
2. Do we want to enable other party types in the future ? This is a question of
extensibility.


>
> This draft allows network-asserted identity as a means to end-user privacy;
> the identity that is private is the identity of the originator of the
> message. Finally, if you are going to have this parameter anyway, "calling"
> and "called" are a little too telephony-specific, and those telephony roles
> don't map cleanly onto the mechanism. This is already causing problems in
> the draft: in 7.5, it suggests that you proxies should use the "calling"
> rpi-id-type to identify the originator of any INVITE request - but what
> about a re-INVITE in the reverse direction in the middle of a dialog?

I agree the terms "calling" and "called" are somewhat misleading at this point.
Let me know if you have better suggestions.


>
> - rpi-id-type: I find this the most problematic of the existing parameters.
> I believe that the sip-privacy mechanism (at least, this chartered work)
> exists to make an identity private, not to invent new forms of identity. I
> believe that the kinds of entities in a SIP network that have privacy
> concerns are users - not client devices, or intermediary devices, or what
> have you. Now, that isn't to say that keeping a user's identity private
> might not require hiding information about the device from which a user is
> calling, and so on. This does not, however, motivate a need for a
> network-asserted device URI like the "term" value of the rpi-id-type. No
> proxy or UAS behavior is suggested in the document for use of the "term"
> rpi-id-type, nor is it made clear how a proxy inserting this RPID would know
> to assert an "identity" for a terminal (possibly from some out-of-band
> authentication mechanism? but does the terminal authenticate itself as well
> as the user?).

How you determine identity of any type is outside the scope of the document. As
to "terminal" identity type, I could imagine a service where calls originated
from some devices would get a different treatment than calls from other devices,
irrespective of the user making a call. I will grant you that it's not clear why
the remote party would want to know the terminal identity, but I can see uses
for this at intermediaries as well as the ability to actually suppress my
terminal identity.


> Also, the distinction between "user" and "subscriber" in
> privacy-04 is a little confusing. They represent a new distinction between
> identities in SIP, and it isn't particularly clear why they are required as
> part of a privacy mechanism; the difference between a "subscriber" (the
> default, and traditionally the user of the SIP session), and a "user" seems
> to be somehow related to settlement, or the administrative grouping of user
> accounts. It isn't clear how a proxy would ascertain that it needs to apply
> these parameters to an RPID, or how they'd be used

True - this would be part of the authentication framework which is outside the
scope of the document.


> So, I'd also like to
> suggest that if there is a need for a parameter or header that can assert
> arbitrary new types of identity (distinguishing between subscribers or
> users, URIs for devices, secret superhero identities, etc), then I for one
> would like to see this proposed in a separate document. New types of
> identity introduced to SIP may in turn have some privacy requirements, but
> it does not follow from this that a privacy document is the right place to
> propose all kinds of new identities. If these identities are useful outside
> the context of privacy, that might have suggested that this is a separable
> issue. The privacy considerations for these new identities can be explored
> subsequent to their acceptance by the SIP community.

I'm not sure how to answer this except that the three types of party identity
very specifically requested to be in the privacy draft and they have been there
for a loong time without anybody complaining.


> For the time being, I
> think this parameter is superfluous and confusing, and it should be removed.

>
> - rpi-privacy: To me this parameter is really the crux of the draft - that
> and the fact that the RPID header can be added, deleted or modified only by
> proxy servers.

Not quite - trusted UA's add it too.

> However, it hasn't been clear to me why the privacy parameter
> is defined only within the scope of the RPID header. If we would like this
> draft to have general applicability to the privacy problem, perhaps it would
> be better if "privacy" were defined as a general URI header.

This is an interesting idea, albeit perhaps a little late. I presume you would
then require that any header containing a URI with a privacy indication would
have to have privacy afforded to it as described for Remote-Party-Id in the
current draft ?



> The RPID header
> should usually, but perhaps not always, contain a URI that has a "privacy"
> parameter. I'd be interested to hear if there are scenarios within the
> applicability of the draft in which the RPID header should be used without a
> "privacy" parameter - perhaps the presence of "privacy" in RPID could be a
> MUST.

There should only be a privacy parameter if the user has asked for privacy (or
if he specifically does not want privacy). Omitting the privacy parameter is
thus perfectly reasonable and in fact quite common I suspect.


> However, I see no reason why it might not make sense for other URIs
> than those in an RPID to contain the "privacy" parameter.
>

This is a good point indeed, but it would be a significant change. I would like
to solicit more input on this.


>
> - Extensibility: While it's generally desirable for a mechanism to be
> extensible (you should reuse existing mechanisms to solve new problems if
> you can), sometimes extensibility can be confusing. Given the strict
> applicability that precedes sip-privacy-04, it isn't really clear how much
> extensibility is desirable - and at what point extensibility would invite
> the use of RPID to architectures outside of that applicability. While I
> applaud the move in sip-privacy-04 to require that extensions to the RPID be
> published in an RFC, I'm not sure that this alone is sufficient. The middle
> two parameters I've discussed above (rpi-ip-type and rpi-pty-type) are
> extensible in privacy-04. Given that I'm a little queasy on their current
> values (not to mention their overall relevance), it would probably go
> without saying that I'm unsure about extending them further. These
> reservations do not however carry over to the 'rpi-privacy' parameter - I
> believe that should be extensible.

This is largely a philosophical discussion. I personally feel (and I know I'm
not the only one) that the extensibility is important as it allows you to reuse
the general privacy handling defined in the draft. However, I also understand
the concern you have about misuse of this extensibility which could turn
Remote-Party-Id into something it was not supposed to be. I believe that
requiring such extensions to be documented in an RFC and also to have a
designated expert review the extension is a good compromise towards satisfying
the desires and concerns of both sides here.


>
> - RPID-Privacy: The need to assert any of the above parameters in the
> RPID-Privacy should probably also be revisited in the light of the
> considerations above. I think it's pretty clear that an RPID-Privacy header
> should express the wishes of the originating user to keep their identity
> private in this message, and it isn't clear why a user would want to tell
> the network to, say, keep some other user's identity private. If this is
> needed, the draft should explain when it would be useful.
>

I think the resolution here should be the same as for the Remote-Party-Id header
itself.


>
> - Gobbledygook in From: The motivation for cryptographically random garbage
> in the From header may have gone away in light of the mandate for the 'tag'
> parameter in the From field of requests in rfc2543bis, which guarantees that
> dialog identification will be globally unique. I would suggest instead that
> the From header for an anonymous request should be completely homogenous, so
> all private From headers look alike. rfc2543bis09 actually contains examples
> of both - in some places, anonymous requests use an apparently random user
> and/or host, in other places something standard like 'anonymous@localhost'.
> I would recommend the latter, if only because you already have to build
> something globally unique for the tag

I agree.

-- Flemming


> - or at the very least, that this
> point be revisited in light of bis.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems





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Is the Supported header supposed to not have any compact form anymore,
or
is it just a typo?

BTW, wouldn't the world be better without compact forms at all...

----------------------
 Christian Jansson
 Hotsip AB
 Barnhusgatan 16 
 111 23 Stockholm
 Tel: 08 454 05 04
 Mobil: 0739 888 163
----------------------
 


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 11:00:48 2002
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From: "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Sip] update-01: the 155 response and implied errors
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Last night at the meeting I raised the issue that it is burdensome for the
UAC to figure out what the problem is with a request when a 155 provisional
response is received. For example, there would be no way to tell that a 416
(Unsupported URI scheme) problem exists. There were 2 suggestions to solve
this problem.

1. Include the proposed Reason header (or a simple version of it) which
would indicate the associated 4xx error code.

2. Include a status-line in a sipfrag body.

The first option was rejected because the Reason header will not be ready in
time for the 2nd bundle (manyfolks, privacy, call-auth, etc.) and it has
also been sent back to SIPPING for a better definition of requirements. The
idea of a simplified reason header was rejected because we don't want to add
too many headers.

The second option does not seem promising because of issues raised with the
sipfrag MIME type (I'm not aware of what those are).

My fear is that we would need a new option tag when the Reason header was
done because it would impose slightly different behavior requirements on the
UAS and UAC.

After further investigation, it appears that only 416 is a problem and all
other reason can be determined by the presence of a specific header (as
described in the draft). Therefore, if we just added another status code
(say 156) to cover 416, I think we would have everything covered.

401: 155 with WWW-Authenticate
407: 155 with Proxy-Authenticate
415: 155 with Accept/Accept-Encoding/Accept-Language
416: 156
420: 155 with Unsupported
423: 155 with Min-Expires
488: 155 with Warning

This still requires the UAC to check the headers. And presence of an Accept
header does not necessarily imply 415, unless we change the draft to say
that it does. We could specify that all the other headers should be checked
first.

Another alternative would be to define a 15x status codes for each
corresponding 4xx code so that the UAS can be explicit about the problem.

401&407: 151
415: 152
416: 153
420: 154
423: 155
488: 156

We could use 150 as a place holder for use with the future Reason header and
indicate that the UAC should CANCEL if it cannot figure out what the problem
is.

The new status codes may be overkill.

Thoughts?

cheers,
(-:bob

Robert F. Penfield
Chief Software Architect
Acme Packet, Inc.
130 New Boston Street
Woburn, MA 01801
bpenfield@acmepacket.com



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 11:04:56 2002
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Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "SIP List" <sip@ietf.org>, "Sipping" <sipping@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
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This is why we have SIPPING: the REASON header would be a sensible way of
solving the issues raised by Gonzalo in his draft.  In addition, it would,
with some modifications, also solve the issues raised in
draft-watson-sipping-req-history-00.txt.

I would propose that the requirements raised in
draft-camarillo-sipping-reason-00.txt get folded into a revision of
draft-watson-sipping-req-history.

Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think
draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt, as it stands today, addresses the
history part of the SIPPING requirements.  The draft is silent on this
point, but it looks like the SIP entity generating the message with the
Reason header inserts it only for *its* operation.  That is, it explains why
that particular entity failed.  Said differently, it looks to me that there
will be only one Reason header in a SIP message.

If we can carry and identify the source of the Reason headers, like we do
for Via or SMTP does for Received-By, then this header can satisfy both
camarillo-sipping-reason's and watson-sipping-req-history's requirements.

-----Original Message-----
From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Gonzalo
Camarillo
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 3:01 AM
To: sip; Brian Rosenberg (EUS); Dean Willis; Joerg Ott; rohan@cisco.com
Cc: Henning Schulzrinne; oran@cisco.com
Subject: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D


Chairmen,

I presented the Reason header field draft today in the SIP WG meeting:
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sip-reason-01.txt

Some folks considered that the requirements for this work were not clear
enough, so I was asked by the chairmen to write a set of requirements.
We agreed that there was no need to wait for the next IETF meeting in
order to progress such a requirements draft. Discussions in the mailing
list were encouraged.

I have put together an I-D with those requirements.

http://standards.ericsson.net/gonzalo/draft-camarillo-sipping-reason-00.txt

I would like to know if these requirements are what you expected or if,
on the other hand, you wanted something else...

I intend to submit this draft, including the comments I may receive, on
Monday.

Thanks,

Gonzalo
--
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 11:14:06 2002
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From: "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Jonathan Rosenberg" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 10:52:51 -0500
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Subject: [Sip] update-01 comments
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Section 4 says the UPDATE may contain an offer any time after a dialog is
established. Although section 5.3 says it must follow the offer/answer rules
you may want to point out in section 4 that the UPDATE can only contain an
offer if allowed under the offer/answer rules.

Section 5.3 talks about the Supported header in the response, but section
5.2.1 mandates the response contain the Require header. This should be made
consistent. Otherwise it is not clear why the Require:update is needed.
Also, the language in 5.3 implies that the fact that it is a 155 response is
sufficient.

Since we have changed the strength of the UAS requirement for generating a
155 from MAY to SHOULD, I suggest that we change the addition of
Require:update in the proxy from a SHOULD to a MAY. If the UAS does not
support update, you'll end up with 3 exchanges if there is a repairable
error in the INVITE instead of 2. I don't see any great advantage in the
proxy requiring update.

cheers,
(-:bob

Robert F. Penfield
Chief Software Architect
Acme Packet, Inc.
130 New Boston Street
Woburn, MA 01801
bpenfield@acmepacket.com




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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 11:50:18 2002
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From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
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Subject: [Sip] Offer by the callee
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Hello,

I'm trying to connect the offer/answer, update and manyfolks drafts for the
following scenario:
- Alice sends an INVITE to Bob with "offer-1"
- Bob wants to make an "offer-2" to Alice, before the completion of the
session establishment
- Bob would like to ask Alice to start resource reservation only based on
the acceptation of "offer-2", and not before (in fact Bob knows that it is
useless to start resource reservation based on offer-1, because he knows he
will send immediatly a new offer-2,  but he is obliged to wait for Prack
before)

The Update draft defines the response 155 to allow the answerer (the callee
in our case) to request "Mr. the calling, please *send me* a new offer",
but there is no way for the same callee to announce "Mr. the calling, *I
want to send you* a new offer right now".
So, one possible way to achieve that is that the callee sends an answer to
the original offer but disabling all the media (in order to avoid to start
resource reservation), and next proposing a new offer, as described in the
call flow below (assume for the example that they are using end-to-end
resource reservation, but please don't generate a new debate on this
topic):

   Alice
Bob
                                      INVITE (offer-1)
       ----------------------------------------------------------------->
      183 (answer-to-offer-1, all port numbers to zero)
      <-----------------------------------------------------------------
                                         PRACK
       ----------------------------------------------------------------->
                                      200 PRACK
      <-----------------------------------------------------------------
                 UPDATE (offer-2, status-type=e2e)
      <-----------------------------------------------------------------
                  200 UPDATE (answer-to-offer-2)
       ----------------------------------------------------------------->

   <========== Resource Reservation ==========>

           UPDATE (current-status = desired-status)
       ----------------------------------------------------------------->
                                      200 UPDATE
      <-----------------------------------------------------------------
                                        200 INVITE
      <-----------------------------------------------------------------
                                              ACK
       ----------------------------------------------------------------->

Is this scenario compliant with the drafts Offer/Answer, Update and
Manyfolks ?

Thank you for your answer
Best regards
Juan Carlos



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 13:37:09 2002
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One more comment.

This may have already been covered by other comments, but I could not find a
requirement that the UAC MUST receive the 200 OK to the PRACK for the 155
response before sending an UPDATE.

cheers,
(-:bob

Robert F. Penfield
Chief Software Architect
Acme Packet, Inc.
130 New Boston Street
Woburn, MA 01801
bpenfield@acmepacket.com



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I have two comments on the sip-auth draft. I apologize if these issues have
already been raised.

Has the idea of qop value for authentication plus header integrity without
including the message body been considered? In situations where the request
must traverse a NATing SIP element which "fixes" the IP addresses and ports
in the SDP to enable the RTP media flows, the only alternative is plain
"auth" and no integrity at all.

Section 7.3 says:
   If a stateful proxy receives a 492 and determines that it contains a
   single UAS-Authenticate header targeted solely at itself, it MAY
   resubmit the request to the UAS with a UAS-Authorization header
   containing the credential as a separate branch.

I don't think this is possible because the Cseq number must be increased
(otherwise it will look like a re-transmission or merged request) and the
proxy does not own the CSeq. It would have to be a B2BUA and generate its
own Cseq (and possibly Call-Id).

cheers,
(-:bob

Robert F. Penfield
Chief Software Architect
Acme Packet, Inc.
130 New Boston Street
Woburn, MA 01801
bpenfield@acmepacket.com



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Subject: [Sip] Notes, SIP Session 1 from Vijay Gurbani
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HTML posted at
http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/meets/ietf53/notes/notes-sipwg-session-1-
ietff53-gurbani.html



Notes, SIP WG, Session 1, IETF 54

------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

Reported by Vijay Gurbani,
vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}, edited slighty by Dean
Willis


------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

19:30 CST meeting started 19:33 Agenda accepted 

Work Plan update:

* We have revised the SIP spec; went to IESG; resulted in a "Yea" from
IESG. SIP events spec is done.

* Session timer is back to haunt us -- goes back to authors for bis
update. 

* Caller pref - pending from author for bis. 

* Precondition extensions -- in WGLC now; in IESG by April SIP 

* Privacy spec from DCS in WGLC now, IESG by April 

* REFER Method; needs bis, security updates. IESG by May? No complaints
from authors. More important since there are many implementations
already. 

* MESSAGE method ready for WG LC -- have not done it yet. 

* PATH method needs rev from editor. Call for volunteers. 

* NAT awareness: rev pending from author. 

* SIP Privacy and Security reqs to IESG? There is a feeling that the SIP
extensions for privacy wrt to 3GPP is not acheivable -- Jon P: some
privacy (user provided privacy vs. network provided privacy) nuances
have not been captured as of today. Henning: that would make a lot of
sense if we know what we wanted -- another req document is not in and of
itself useful. Dean: SIP privacy and security reqs predate the SIPPING
WG -- IESG felt that it is such a critical piece that it should stay in
SIP WG. 

* SIP over SCTP? Gonzalo: we are ready for WG LC for SIP/SCTP. Dean:
Also in July timeframe -- have a draft standard version of SIP -- #1
goal in July of 2003. Original SIP spec was 2543, we want to claim new
number of 3543 :-) 

* State: Charter item of pushing certain things off the SIP signaling
state -- state or cookies specification translated to SIP. Did we ever
come to a consesnus on how to go forward? Rohan: Cookies I-D is good for
doing what you want to do with the state I-D and is more general. I
support it. Dean: Anyone know of implementations? [No implementations
yet] Jonathan Rosenberg: The reason noone has implemented it is because
everyone is using R-R and Contact. It is not entirely clear to me that
this is even needed. Fleming: The difference is that R-R requires the
proxy to be in all signaling. Andrew Zmolek: We looked at R-R issue and
it seemed that we were going to have some trouble -- either the state or
the cookies would do fine JDR: R-R was not sufficient since there was no
reliable way to put something and get it back. With the new R-R update,
this is no longer an issue. rjsparks: You cannot change the state in a
dialog, you can only push and get the state. JDR: Okay, if that is the
requirement, then fine -- if the req is to just push state for the
purpose of a dialog, we have a mechanism already in R-R, Contact. Brian
Rosen: we may work on a requirement document offline, assuming that it
is useful. 

* General Scheduling:  Henning: meta scheduling aspect -- can you get
people involoved long enough to remember what the issue was? Brian: Our
goal is to get a lot of stuff out that has been hanging around for a
long time -- but we do not want to get out 12 LC I-Ds at the same time.
We will revive the LC schedule we had going. Henning: Do other I-Ds that
are not on your list wait until re- chartering? Brian: No. There are
some things that are hanging around for a long time; as long as the ADs
do not breath down on us, we will work on them as we go along. Henning:
Need a priority list. Jonathan: Learn from successes -- Bundle 1 was a
success delivery to 3GPP. With the current mechanism we were randomly
LC'ing. One of the thing the Bundle did is to focus people's energy on
that. Brian: We can consider that; Bundle 1's advantage was that the
drafts were related to one another. These do not. 

* What do we do with: sipping-conferencing-models? sip-3pcc?
app-componente? sip-vxml? Jonathan: need to finish bis update; but done
as far as I know.  Rohan: 3PCC is a very pure usage draft describing the
usage of baseline bis offer answer model. Most of the stuff above is
usage or framework, we should get it done in SIPPING. Brian Rosen: You
are basically saying what Jonathan said: Put it in Bundles. Rohan: Sure.

 

SIP Change process, Allison Mankin:

This is not a SIP draft; it is an individual transport area draft.
People have said that there is no need to control SIP information. The
Replaces header was done in a freeform manner -- this is not good. WG
discipline needed over extensions of SIP. RFC 3261 (new bis) has an IANA
consideration which is very different then what you have seen before.
You need a standards track RFC for headers, method, response codes,
warning codes. One place you do not need to do this is for the Events
RFC -- just need WG yes for these. serverfeatures did not go too far
with IESG since it offered unbridled extensions. We now have P-header
(not X-header, more constrained). Still need a RFC, but you do not have
to have the buy in of SIPPING or SIP. The string with P- is reserved if
they are to have a future life. Henning: while I agree with the notion,
the naming has the same problems that X headers had. Attaching a meaning
to "P-" is not good. Allison: They do not have option tags and have to
have applicability statements. Henning: There are 2 issues: naming and
process/applicability. If we have a header name which was registered
(say, foo); that header has the property that as long as it is in the
non-RFC track, it looks like a normal header. If it reaches standards
track, it retains its name. Lets say P-bar header becomes popular and
widely implemented. Now, if P-bar header goes to standards track, they
will have to rename this header. Allison: can you make a P-header a
standards track header -- add an option tag. Dean: The P- name will
still be registered and be useful. Now you will basically have to track
P- and non-P extension headers -- makes the symbol table little large --
that's okay. Dave Oran: feel uncomfortable in mixing naming conventions
and algorithimic behavior. I do not like the idea of having to parse
inside header string. Jonathan Rosenberg: The name of the option tag is
unrelated to the name of the header. Henning: HTTP extension model is
different then SIP extension model. There is no correlation in header
names and option tags. Allison: If the I-D has any implications of this
sort, we can fix it. Gonzalo: We have option tags that have no headers
associated with them. Keith Drage: We need to make sure that this I-D
does not contain any requirements on SIP implementation -- a SIP
implementor must not have to read this I-D. 

 

The UPDATE method - Jonathan Rosenberg :

Open issues 1) Glare with PRACK - UPDATE only specifies glare resolution
with itself. You can have glare with PRACK. Rejecting PRACK is bad.
Solution: can't send UPDATE if you have sent an answer in 18x for which
you have not gotten a PRACK. Will put some words with general caveats.
2) Repairable response codes -- automata can fix these without human
intervention. What about 493 Undecipherable? May require user
intervention to fix it. Proposal: include it, add text saying it retries
if it would otherwise retry with that response. [No one objected]. 3)
Generate 155 instead of 4xx MAY or SHOULD -- for backward compatibility.
SHOULD is better if the UAS supports this capability, the proxy may not.
This makes it work at proxies transparently. Comment: This text is
screaming for a reason header, otherwise the UAC will have to infer what
the problem is. JDR: I did not talk about reason header for a reason --
it is on a slower track. For the basic cases we are worried about
immiedately, the UAC can infer from the headers. Going forward, the
reason header is the way to go. Gonzalo: The last review of the reason
header already has this, so we can use it. Jonathan: Does the group
agree that the message sip (or sip frag) is the appropriate approach? Or
wait for the reason header (which is on a slower track). Rohan: Can we
pull out 155 out of this, then? [No consensus on this] 

 

Manyfolks open issues (Gonzalo Camarillo)
draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks...-05.txt 

We are now defining a framework for preconditions of different types. We
define the current status of the precond vs. desired status. We always
know if current status is better or worse then desired status. Two
status types: e2e -- always present in manyfolks (-04). Segmented status
type introduced in -04. 

Open issues: Meaning of Require: precondition -- 2 appraoches: I refuse
everything I don't understand. Or be liberal and accept the offer if the
preconditions can be met without your intervention? Which is better? 1
or 2? Comment: you can have a thing called "criticality" which gives a
hint on what to do. Gonzalo: I will decide after speaking to Mark. 

 

Reason code, Gonzalo Camarillo.:

Requirements: same functionality needed in several WG items -- why is
this request (or response) being sent? 

Useful in many works: ISUP/SIP mapping, in manyfolks (precondition
failure, unacceptable here), HERFP, 3pcc. 

Jonathan: Throw in another use: in the event that you fork the request
to a bunch of phones and one of them picks up. The proxy generates
CANCEL. The reason for CANCEL is not because the user hung up, but
because 1 of N answered. 

Rohan: Lot of overlap in the reqs that generated this document and
request history. 

Eric Burger: This is H.450 all over again. 

Jonathan R: Don't we have an enumerated list of response code in the bis
already? This is exactly that, and then some. 

Comment: we have one address space for responses, and we have just added
one more with the Reason header. Has a kitchen-sink feeling to it. 

Henning: The motivation was exactly to prevent reinventing the same
thing everytime. We are not adding new error classes that will have to
be percolated to all existing implementation. This is a fine grained
status code which is there if you need it. Example: Q.850 error code
will not be pertinent to many implementations, but to the one that it is
pertinent to, it can use it without too much perturbation. 

Brian Rosen: What do we do now? 2 possibilities: crisp set of reqs,
which are clear and this is a resonable solution. Or we do not have a
crisp set of reqs. We need to determine this first. Lot of discussion on
if this does or does not solve the job. But do we know what the job is?
Should we push this back into sipping and generate a req document? Those
who think we have a sensible set of reqs and we can move forward? Those
who need more reqs? [The hum level was 50-50, no consensus by humming on
if we have the reqs captured right.] 

Dave Oran: Need hum on slightly different -- do we get involved in reqs
that requires identity (being able to communicate why you are sending it
to this particular party). 

Brian Rosen: That is a reasonable suggestion -- so considered. We will
get the reqs out before Yokohama and bring the solution out before then.
Those of you who hummed against it should participate in the list when
we discuss this on it. 

 

 

Fleming Andreson, SIP Extensions for Media Authorization.
draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-04.txt :

Changes: Category is informational -- Header is now
P-Media-Authorization. Applicability statement about appropriate use
(SIP Proxy and Policy Server (PDP) must belong to the same domain)
Updated rules about when to add a P-Media-Authorization header.
Additional security considerations -- don't encrypt message bodies
(proxies need to examine them). 

Open issues: None known (authors list need to be trimmed), currently in
WGLC. 

Jonathan: I will send you some minor reviews. More look-see needed in
the security section. This token is about media authorization --
authorization follows authentication. DOes the I-D point out this issue?


Fleming: You do not neccessarily need to authenticate before
authorization. Some entity has been given an authorization token to
access some resource. 

Jonathan: More discussion maybe needed on the security section -- you
are 

giving a token to a party that you may not have authenticated. If that
is 

your model, fine; a couple of sentences would probably suffice in the
I-D. 

Brian Rosen: The WGLC is going to get over, if anyone wants to raise
more issues please do so. It fills the needs, even though it has a lot
of limits. LC be it, we will move forward. 

 

 

Ben Campbell, SIP Extensions for IM :

-05 draft; recent changes -- remove CPIM mapping to separate draft.
Would like to include in 3rd bundle to IESG. 

Highlights - sends IM; does not initiate a dialog, does not discuss
message sessions; actual message in bodies. 

Open issues: No recent discussions. Needs minor editorial changes
(forking, threading -- couple of sentences). Anything else? Is it ready
for LC? One more revision -- no change in substance, more editorial. 

Brian Rosen: Ok, as soon as you have the revision, we will post it as
LC. 

Brian Rosen: Administering this list is no fun -- people forward their
email to accounts that consistently run over quota. The list is setup so
that only subscribers can post. 

 

 

21:29 CST - WG adjourned. 


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 15:46:25 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 12:32:16 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com
cc: sip@ietf.org
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Subject: [Sip] Reason header simplification
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Hi,

It occurred to me that there is a lot of overlap between the 1-9 reason
codes in the reason header, and the 3 digit SIP reason codes.  I think
these could be consolidated as described below.

Reason: 1 (call completed elsewhere) in a CANCEL could instead become a
CANCEL with a Reason: 200 OK (you are receiving a CANCEL because the
status of the call was a 200 OK, presumably from another branch).

The only difference between Reason 2 (abandoned) and Reason 4 (terminated)
is that 2 is used in CANCEL, and 4 is used for BYE.  We could allocate a
new 4xx response code (say 499) for "terminated" and use this instead.
This response code would also be useful in the call-info package.

Reason: 3 (timed out) is easily expressed with Reason: 408 Timeout

Reason: 5 (transfer complete) isn't needed because a notification to that
effect is generated when using REFER

Reason: 6 (no media) could be represented with a new response code (say
498)

Reason: 7 (interworking) does really have any semantic meaning, so just
use the SIP response code.

Reason: 8 (offer refused) sounds like a 603 Decline or 488 Incompatible
Media to me.  The SIP responses are actually more rich, but not
significantly more complex.

Reason: 9 (update requested) can be implied by the fact that the reason
header is in a 155 response.  the "real" reason is the repairable error


Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN (Q.931) response
codes around inside a SIP network.  I'd rather use standard ISUP-SIP or
ISDN-SIP cause code translation, so that an ordinary SIP UA can just use a
set of well-defined SIP cause codes.

hope this makes sense.

thanks,
-rohan





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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 17:01:19 2002
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From: "Jo Hornsby" <jhornsby@ubiquity.net>
To: "Bob Penfield" <bpenfield@acmepacket.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Resubmitted Requests that might not Merge (Was: [Sip] comments on sip-auth)
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 21:56:20 -0000
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> Section 7.3 says:
>    If a stateful proxy receives a 492 and determines that it contains a
>    single UAS-Authenticate header targeted solely at itself, it MAY
>    resubmit the request to the UAS with a UAS-Authorization header
>    containing the credential as a separate branch.
> 
> I don't think this is possible because the Cseq number must
> be increased (otherwise it will look like a re-transmission
> or merged request) and the proxy does not own the CSeq. It
> would have to be a B2BUA and generate its own Cseq (and
> possibly Call-Id).

Actually, I think this may be fine.  Section 8.2.2.2 of
RFC3261^H^H^H^H^H^H^Hbis-09 only puts a SHOULD strength
on a 482, and thus I see no reason for clever UAs to
not look out for resubmitted requests (i.e., those that
are only different based on the topmost-Via), such that
they can attempt to resatisfy the request based on
the condition that the previous N-instances of this
request were all treated to a non-2xx final.

I thought that there had been some mention of this in
Session Timer (because there are cases where a UAS
can receive a request N times; along (N - 1) paths the
refresh interval is too small, but along one path,
it is acceptable; if the acceptable path "arrives"
last, not treating it as a merge avoids RTTs in
negotiation, which may not even occur if UPDATE is
not supported).  But a quick skim failed to turn
anything up.  However, there was definitely a mailing-
list thread that ultimately produced the new merge
behaviour.

Furthermore, a similar approach is suggested in
update-01 Section 7, when a proxy does the
Require:update thing.  Now, I expect this to become
less common, based on the proposed resolution of
a UAS sending a 155 being SHOULD; however, it
does seem to me that it would be a shame to rule
it out, since I can see very little that's -ve
about it beyond a slight bit of extra logic in
the "UAS core".


 - Jo.


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 17:21:34 2002
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From: "Fairlie-Cuninghame, Robert" <rfairlie@nuera.com>
To: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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I believe that the SIP Change Process should be relaxed to allow
non-chartered SIP extensions to define SIP option tags for use in Supported
but but not in Require. 

Unless the aim of this draft is to prevent any non-chartered work from doing
anything useful, this is an important distinction. 

I also see the current restriction (no option tags whatsoever) as actually
counter-productive to the future state of the protocol - it simply forces
authors to generate additional P-headers to indicate the ability to support
an uncharter extension. 

Take as an example a typical P- compliant service such as media
authorization. An entity may desire to know whther an access network
supports media authorization before blindly placing a call with the P- media
authorization header. Forcing networks to statically configure this
knowledge is not desirable. Forcing authors to invent separate P- headers to
indicate support for media authorization is not desirable. [I merely use
this as an example; I am not saying that this needs to be added to that
particular draft.]

Another argument: If someone writes a "P-Supported" extension draft then I
beleive that this extension exactly falls into the restrictions of the SIP
Change Process itself. The Supported header merely provides transparent
information - exactly what P-headers were designed for. Thus, there should
not be a restriction on the use of option tags within the normal Supported
header. Require yes, Supported no.

As I said before, this eases migration of unchartered work group items into
chartered items, that is, authors do not need to invent specific P-header
mechanisms to cover the inability to use the normal Supported header.

That's my two cents anyway.

Cheers,

Robert.

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 17:21:42 2002
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Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Reason header simplification
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 17:11:43 -0500
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The reason for Reason :-) is for the "extra info" that's behind the result
code.  Sort of an Error-Info short-hand (should it be such?).

A model that this reminds me of is the VAX VMS return structure.  There's
the return code (which I agree with Rohan, is simply the SIP return code).
Then there's the readable text.  Then there's the useful info.

Clearly the "useful" info is situation-specific.  This is where the rest of
the Reason information, *including* Q.mumble, H.foo, Unix Process Exit
Value, etc. is important.

The other place for Reason is to address History.  The SIP result code is
for *this* request.  There's a need for knowing other result codes this
request has been exposed to during its life.

I would propose a Reason: header that is composed of the *SIP* result code
(as Rohan suggests) with enriched, application-specific information (as
Henning/Gonzalo suggest).


-----Original Message-----
From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Rohan
Mahy
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 3:32 PM
To: gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Reason header simplification


Hi,

It occurred to me that there is a lot of overlap between the 1-9 reason
codes in the reason header, and the 3 digit SIP reason codes.  I think
these could be consolidated as described below.

Reason: 1 (call completed elsewhere) in a CANCEL could instead become a
CANCEL with a Reason: 200 OK (you are receiving a CANCEL because the
status of the call was a 200 OK, presumably from another branch).

The only difference between Reason 2 (abandoned) and Reason 4 (terminated)
is that 2 is used in CANCEL, and 4 is used for BYE.  We could allocate a
new 4xx response code (say 499) for "terminated" and use this instead.
This response code would also be useful in the call-info package.

Reason: 3 (timed out) is easily expressed with Reason: 408 Timeout

Reason: 5 (transfer complete) isn't needed because a notification to that
effect is generated when using REFER

Reason: 6 (no media) could be represented with a new response code (say
498)

Reason: 7 (interworking) does really have any semantic meaning, so just
use the SIP response code.

Reason: 8 (offer refused) sounds like a 603 Decline or 488 Incompatible
Media to me.  The SIP responses are actually more rich, but not
significantly more complex.

Reason: 9 (update requested) can be implied by the fact that the reason
header is in a 155 response.  the "real" reason is the repairable error


Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN (Q.931) response
codes around inside a SIP network.  I'd rather use standard ISUP-SIP or
ISDN-SIP cause code translation, so that an ordinary SIP UA can just use a
set of well-defined SIP cause codes.

hope this makes sense.

thanks,
-rohan





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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 17:41:23 2002
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: sip <sip@ietf.org>, spirits@lists.bell-lab.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
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Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> 
> Chairmen,
[...]
> I have put together an I-D with those requirements.
> 
> http://standards.ericsson.net/gonzalo/draft-camarillo-sipping-reason-00.txt
> 
> I would like to know if these requirements are what you expected or if,
> on the other hand, you wanted something else...
> 
> I intend to submit this draft, including the comments I may receive, on
> Monday.

One more service that can be added in Section 5 of your I-D is SPIRITS-based 
services.  A UA getting an INVITE may benefit from having a Reason header to 
make a determination if the invitation resulted from the PSTN domain.

Likewise the header may help UACs that get a final response from a SIP/IN 
entity.

Regards,
 
- vijay
--
Vijay K. Gurbani    vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group 
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 17:51:20 2002
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I noticed two minor issues that with REFER related to the ABNF:

Is there any reason that  Refer-To syntax is not the following:

Refer-To = ("Refer-To" | "r") ":" ( URL | name-addr | addr-spec )

There are some nice UI reasons to want to put the display name
in the Refer-To field.  This also makes the parsing a little more
tolerant of implementions that mistakenly put the name-addr in
the Refer-To  field.

Also should we use the absoluteURI construct as opposed to
URL and reference bis for the definition as this provides a
more concrete parsing syntax than is currently defined in
the refer draft.



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> Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN (Q.931) response
> codes around inside a SIP network.  I'd rather use standard ISUP-SIP or
> ISDN-SIP cause code translation, so that an ordinary SIP UA can just use a
> set of well-defined SIP cause codes.
> 

Is this translation one-to-one? Which table did you have in mind? I
suspect that unless there's a one-to-one translation, you might want to
include both, with the user agent displaying whatever makes sense (and
leaving Q.850 codes for debugging).

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 18:10:58 2002
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Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: "Sipping" <sipping@ietf.org>, "SIP List" <sip@ietf.org>,
        <confctrl@ISI.EDU>
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 17:59:05 -0500
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Let's meet after the MMUSIC session around 11:45am in the Harmony Lounge (a
real Bar!).  They have a buffet and comfy tables.

For those new to the subject, this is an informal get-together to discuss
conferencing issues.

For a count, please reply to me PERSONALLY (and NOT on the list) if you plan
on attending.


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 18:37:08 2002
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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: <eburger@snowshore.com>, "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Reason header simplification
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 18:20:44 -0500
Organization: Cisco Systems
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This approach seems eminently reasonable to me.

For documentation purposes it probably makes sense to have a table which
says which "response codes" make sense in Reponses only; which make
sense as reason codes in requests only, and which makes sense in both.
Even if all make sense in both, it's important to document the usage
subtleties.

I'm agnostic on the issue of whether we should both caring additional
information beyond a text of the reason in the reason header.

Dave.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Eric Burger
> Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 5:12 PM
> To: Rohan Mahy
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Reason header simplification
> 
> 
> The reason for Reason :-) is for the "extra info" that's 
> behind the result code.  Sort of an Error-Info short-hand 
> (should it be such?).
> 
> A model that this reminds me of is the VAX VMS return 
> structure.  There's the return code (which I agree with 
> Rohan, is simply the SIP return code). Then there's the 
> readable text.  Then there's the useful info.
> 
> Clearly the "useful" info is situation-specific.  This is 
> where the rest of the Reason information, *including* 
> Q.mumble, H.foo, Unix Process Exit Value, etc. is important.
> 
> The other place for Reason is to address History.  The SIP 
> result code is for *this* request.  There's a need for 
> knowing other result codes this request has been exposed to 
> during its life.
> 
> I would propose a Reason: header that is composed of the 
> *SIP* result code (as Rohan suggests) with enriched, 
> application-specific information (as Henning/Gonzalo suggest).
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf 
> Of Rohan Mahy
> Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 3:32 PM
> To: gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Reason header simplification
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> It occurred to me that there is a lot of overlap between the 
> 1-9 reason codes in the reason header, and the 3 digit SIP 
> reason codes.  I think these could be consolidated as described below.
> 
> Reason: 1 (call completed elsewhere) in a CANCEL could 
> instead become a CANCEL with a Reason: 200 OK (you are 
> receiving a CANCEL because the status of the call was a 200 
> OK, presumably from another branch).
> 
> The only difference between Reason 2 (abandoned) and Reason 4 
> (terminated) is that 2 is used in CANCEL, and 4 is used for 
> BYE.  We could allocate a new 4xx response code (say 499) for 
> "terminated" and use this instead. This response code would 
> also be useful in the call-info package.
> 
> Reason: 3 (timed out) is easily expressed with Reason: 408 Timeout
> 
> Reason: 5 (transfer complete) isn't needed because a 
> notification to that effect is generated when using REFER
> 
> Reason: 6 (no media) could be represented with a new response 
> code (say
> 498)
> 
> Reason: 7 (interworking) does really have any semantic 
> meaning, so just use the SIP response code.
> 
> Reason: 8 (offer refused) sounds like a 603 Decline or 488 
> Incompatible Media to me.  The SIP responses are actually 
> more rich, but not significantly more complex.
> 
> Reason: 9 (update requested) can be implied by the fact that 
> the reason header is in a 155 response.  the "real" reason is 
> the repairable error
> 
> 
> Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN 
> (Q.931) response codes around inside a SIP network.  I'd 
> rather use standard ISUP-SIP or ISDN-SIP cause code 
> translation, so that an ordinary SIP UA can just use a set of 
> well-defined SIP cause codes.
> 
> hope this makes sense.
> 
> thanks,
> -rohan
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


_______________________________________________
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 19:33:16 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 16:14:37 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP Change Process
To: "Fairlie-Cuninghame, Robert" <rfairlie@nuera.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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Sounds like the problem has been solved:
P-Supported, P-Require:

Seriously, relaxing the process to allow these option
tags in Supported: sounds like a good idea.

/sean

--- "Fairlie-Cuninghame, Robert" <rfairlie@nuera.com>
wrote:
> 
> I believe that the SIP Change Process should be
> relaxed to allow
> non-chartered SIP extensions to define SIP option
> tags for use in Supported
> but but not in Require. 
> 
> Unless the aim of this draft is to prevent any
> non-chartered work from doing
> anything useful, this is an important distinction. 
> 
> I also see the current restriction (no option tags
> whatsoever) as actually
> counter-productive to the future state of the
> protocol - it simply forces
> authors to generate additional P-headers to indicate
> the ability to support
> an uncharter extension. 
> 
> Take as an example a typical P- compliant service
> such as media
> authorization. An entity may desire to know whther
> an access network
> supports media authorization before blindly placing
> a call with the P- media
> authorization header. Forcing networks to statically
> configure this
> knowledge is not desirable. Forcing authors to
> invent separate P- headers to
> indicate support for media authorization is not
> desirable. [I merely use
> this as an example; I am not saying that this needs
> to be added to that
> particular draft.]
> 
> Another argument: If someone writes a "P-Supported"
> extension draft then I
> beleive that this extension exactly falls into the
> restrictions of the SIP
> Change Process itself. The Supported header merely
> provides transparent
> information - exactly what P-headers were designed
> for. Thus, there should
> not be a restriction on the use of option tags
> within the normal Supported
> header. Require yes, Supported no.
> 
> As I said before, this eases migration of
> unchartered work group items into
> chartered items, that is, authors do not need to
> invent specific P-header
> mechanisms to cover the inability to use the normal
> Supported header.
> 
> That's my two cents anyway.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Robert.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip


=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

__________________________________________________
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 20:44:59 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 17:24:56 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: sip <sip@ietf.org>, spirits@lists.bell-lab.com
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This is a very slippery slope. Although it is
just as problematic, I would prefer the use of
the Server: header for this task. The less the
PSTN pollutes the SIP protocol, the better.

/sean

--- "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com> wrote:
> Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> > 
> > Chairmen,
> [...]
> > I have put together an I-D with those
> requirements.
> > 
> >
>
http://standards.ericsson.net/gonzalo/draft-camarillo-sipping-reason-00.txt
> > 
> > I would like to know if these requirements are
> what you expected or if,
> > on the other hand, you wanted something else...
> > 
> > I intend to submit this draft, including the
> comments I may receive, on
> > Monday.
> 
> One more service that can be added in Section 5 of
> your I-D is SPIRITS-based 
> services.  A UA getting an INVITE may benefit from
> having a Reason header to 
> make a determination if the invitation resulted from
> the PSTN domain.
> 
> Likewise the header may help UACs that get a final
> response from a SIP/IN 
> entity.
> 
> Regards,
>  
> - vijay
> --
> Vijay K. Gurbani   
> vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
> Internet Software and eServices Group 
> Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000
> Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
> Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224
> 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip


=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

__________________________________________________
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To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
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Subject: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
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Hi,

Setting the port number to zero means refusal of the stream, so you are
risking that the caller sends a CANCEL, since you have refused all the
media streams. A better solution would be to send a held SDP
(a=inactive).

Regards,

Gonzalo

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I'm trying to connect the offer/answer, update and manyfolks drafts for the
> following scenario:
> - Alice sends an INVITE to Bob with "offer-1"
> - Bob wants to make an "offer-2" to Alice, before the completion of the
> session establishment
> - Bob would like to ask Alice to start resource reservation only based on
> the acceptation of "offer-2", and not before (in fact Bob knows that it is
> useless to start resource reservation based on offer-1, because he knows he
> will send immediatly a new offer-2,  but he is obliged to wait for Prack
> before)
> 
> The Update draft defines the response 155 to allow the answerer (the callee
> in our case) to request "Mr. the calling, please *send me* a new offer",
> but there is no way for the same callee to announce "Mr. the calling, *I
> want to send you* a new offer right now".
> So, one possible way to achieve that is that the callee sends an answer to
> the original offer but disabling all the media (in order to avoid to start
> resource reservation), and next proposing a new offer, as described in the
> call flow below (assume for the example that they are using end-to-end
> resource reservation, but please don't generate a new debate on this
> topic):
> 
>    Alice
> Bob
>                                       INVITE (offer-1)
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>       183 (answer-to-offer-1, all port numbers to zero)
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                                          PRACK
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>                                       200 PRACK
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                  UPDATE (offer-2, status-type=e2e)
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                   200 UPDATE (answer-to-offer-2)
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
> 
>    <========== Resource Reservation ==========>
> 
>            UPDATE (current-status = desired-status)
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>                                       200 UPDATE
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                                         200 INVITE
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                                               ACK
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
> 
> Is this scenario compliant with the drafts Offer/Answer, Update and
> Manyfolks ?
> 
> Thank you for your answer
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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Hi Eric,

Eric Burger wrote:

> If we can carry and identify the source of the Reason headers, like we do
> for Via or SMTP does for Received-By, then this header can satisfy both
> camarillo-sipping-reason's and watson-sipping-req-history's requirements.
> 

In the SIP WG meeting Dave Oran explicitly asked to leave out of this
work any identification stuff, and there was rough (actually total)
consensus about it. Therefore, I do not think it is appropriate to try
to pull it in at this point of time.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 23:25:14 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] Manyfolks Clarifications
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Hi Gonzalo,

Firstly, just wanted to say that the draft now looks significantly better
given the inclusion as requested of desired and current status, separation
of direction-tags in offers when necessary, as well as specific rules for
agreeing lead roles. This makes the preconditions exchanges so much more
efficient now although I am a little disappointed that my contributions in
this regard have not been acknowledged. 

The draft is also now much clearer in many areas as to what actually
happens, and when, so good job there from an editing perspective.

However, there still appears to be major confusion left in the area of the
e2e v local/remote tags, and what state the UA uses in deciding which to
use. Ideally, the aim is that preconditions, whilst trying to couple SDP
with QoS mechanisms, is independent of those mechanisms. However, with the
two choices available to the UA (e2e or local/remote) status types the draft
needs to be very clear about the state and rules used by a UA in inserting
those status tags. I cannot from the draft unambiguously identify what those
rules are and I believe much of the feedback related to the status tags is
due to this confusion.

To try to tease out the state and rules I have listed below some QoS
scenarios Gonzalo and I would appreciate it if you could let me know how
each UA should act in each case,  assuming correct protocol by all elements,
by stating which status tag should be used and how the UA knows to use that
tag (ie what state is interrogated). By all means just initially put the
testcase numbers and letters under either local/remote or e2e columns and
I'll follow up with specific queries about why and how (what UA state
triggers the decision). 

First some terminology..

end to end : UA to UA
access: customer router to first core router
LAN: bandwidth rich network between UA and access
core: first to last core router including arbitrary transit domains and
associated QoS mechanisms
banana: any hop by hop QoS protocol that triggers admission control checks
at each hop
non-banana cloud : a sequence of n routers that do not process banana hop by
hop QoS protocol messages
banana-diff edge : a router at which banana triggers admission control
checks into a diff-serv BA (aggregate)
banana-null edge : a router at which banana triggers admission control
checks into the next link only
diff cloud: a sequence of routers between two banana-diff edges where
aggregate resources exist
null cloud: a sequence of routers between two banana-null edges where
available resources are unknown

Test Cases

Assume in all cases that banana carries information as to whether a non-RSVP
cloud was traversed and also carries admission control success or failures
between the two banana end points. In each case please indicate if the
preconditions will be satisfied if banana indicates a non-banana cloud with
an admission control / reservation success (it is obvious they will not be
met if any admission control failure is reported)

1. Network Topology UA-access-core-access-UA

a) End to end banana where core is a diff-cloud
b) End to end banana where core is a null-cloud
c) UA to core banana at both ends with banana-diff edges into a diff-serv
cloud
d) UA to core banana at both ends with banana-null edges into a non-banana
cloud
e) end to end banana with a non-banana cloud on one access with banana-diff
edge at core access router
f) end to end banana with a non-banana cloud on one access with banana-null
edge at core access router
g) UA to core diff clouds at both ends with banana trunk across the core
with diff-banana edges
h) end to end banana where no core element speaks banana (ie one big
null-cloud)
i) end to end banana where no core element speaks banana (ie one big
diff-cloud)

2. Network Topology UA-access-access-UA (no core cloud due to common
access-core router)
c) to i) above with missing cloud

3. Network Topology UA-LAN-UA
a) end to end banana with no LAN QoS (null-could)
b) end to end banana with LAN QoS (diff-cloud)
c) end to end banana with one UA not supporting banana

4. Network Topology UA-LAN-access-core-LAN-UA (on gateway)
a) end to end banana with non-banana cloud between core-LAN-UA
b) UA to core banana where core is diff-serv cloud with a banana-diff edge
c) UA to core banana where core is null-cloud
d) null-cloud UA to core with core to gateway banana trunk and null-banana
edge
e) diff-cloud UA to core with core to gateway banana trunk and diff-banana
edge


The objective here is to identify how much the UA is relying on information
in its SLA, on its available QoS mechanisms, on its topology awareness, and
on feedback from SDP preconditions and QoS mechanisms. I may need to use
additional examples to further tease out what is known and what is assumed
by the UA to correctly use e2e v local/remote tags... I am not suggesting we
need to explore and document all scenarios but I think we do need to
identify and definitively document the distinguishing characteristics and
state so that an implementor and two peer UAs on different ISP networks will
do the right thing in all cases...

Gonzalo - feel free to alternatively state the definitive distinguishing
characteristics, UA state and non-banana cloud interpretation as you see
them, rather than going through the test cases, if you feel they are already
clear..and I am simply misunderstanding the architecture..

Regards,  Alan.

Acknowledgements
I'd like to thank Xin Chen for the generic banana QoS signalling framework
:-)

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 23:53:29 2002
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From: Jean-Francois Mule <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
To: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Reason header simplification
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 21:34:18 -0700
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Rohan wrote:
> Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN 
> (Q.931) response
> codes around inside a SIP network.
Actually, I like that option a lot since mapping is almost never a one to one exercize when translating cause codes or release reason codes between protocols. This is why some other protocols have also gone that route of "encapsulating" the q.850 codes inside release or release complete messages in order to have transparency.

> I'd rather use standard 
> ISUP-SIP or
> ISDN-SIP cause code translation, so that an ordinary SIP UA 
> can just use a set of well-defined SIP cause codes.
The requirement expressed here is something like "whenever possible, a SIP cause code should also be provided".  The reason header draft could clarify the rules of dealing with multiple reason header lines (we could have q.850 reason codes carried for end-to-end purposes or other H.323/SIP inter-working functions but still mandate a sip reason header line for the signaling hops along the sip chain).

Jean-Francois.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 23:56:10 2002
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From: Jean-Francois Mule <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Reason header and call diversion
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 21:46:07 -0700
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I was just wondering whether the reason header draft could become a foundation for solving the call diversion draft requirements, those issues that were put to rest some time ago.  The text is pretty close to eluding to call diversion/redirection but it falls short of mentioning it.

Is it just a matter of defining additional reason-text and reason-extension params for call diversion now?

Jean-Francois.


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Hello Alan,

> Ideally, the aim is that preconditions, whilst trying to couple SDP
> with QoS mechanisms, is independent of those mechanisms.

Yes, that's the idea.

> However, with the
> two choices available to the UA (e2e or local/remote) status types the draft
> needs to be very clear about the state and rules used by a UA in inserting
> those status tags.

The rule is: if you have a way of knowing that there is end to end QoS,
you can use e2e. Otherwise you would never know whether there is
actually e2e QoS or not.

For example, if I have an end to end protocol that tells me that there
are resources end to end, I can use the end to end tag. However, if I do
not have a way of knowing that there are end to end resources and I use
the e2e tag, I will be locked for ever, because I cannot know anything
about the current status.

About DiffServ and SLAs: Let's assume I call you and I know that you are
connected to the same DiffServ network as I am connected and that this
network will always provide a certain QoS to my marked traffic. I also
know that you are on a 100 based-T ethernet. Then, I can set the current
status to e2e sendrecv even before sending my INVITE... but the problem
is that, before making the call, you do not typically know in which
terminal you are going to be available. That's why you will typically
need an end to end QoS reservation protocol.





> 1. Network Topology UA-access-core-access-UA
> 
> a) End to end banana where core is a diff-cloud

I do not think this examples are going to be helpful to understand the
problem. Again, if banana tells you when e2e QoS has been achieved, you
can use e2e. If not, you cannot.


> b) End to end banana where core is a null-cloud

The same as above.

> c) UA to core banana at both ends with banana-diff edges into a diff-serv
> cloud

Again, if you has any means to know whether the other end is connected
to the same DiffServ cloud as you and you are also sure that both the
callee and the caller have SLAs with the cloud, you could use e2e. If
you do not know that, you cannot use e2e.

> d) UA to core banana at both ends with banana-null edges into a non-banana

The same as above.

> cloud
> e) end to end banana with a non-banana cloud on one access with banana-diff
> edge at core access router

The same as in every single bullet. If banana tells you that there is
end to end QoS, you can use e2e.

> f) end to end banana with a non-banana cloud on one access with banana-null

Same as above.

> edge at core access router
> g) UA to core diff clouds at both ends with banana trunk across the core
> with diff-banana edges

> h) end to end banana where no core element speaks banana (ie one big
> null-cloud)

I do not think it is worthwhile going on with this specific cases. I
have explained the general rule above. I believe that the
missunderstanding comes from trying to mix the actual QoS protocol with
manyfolks.

Here we define preconditions. Other WGs define QoS protocols. Therefore,
if your banana messages traverse a non-banana cloud and cannot ensure
that there is QoS, too bad. But it is a problem related to the QoS
protocol, not to manyfolks. Fix banana or make every core system support
banana and you have your problem resolved. You can also implement
gateways and a discovery mechanism or whatever you want, but this is not
a problem related to the preconditions.

> The objective here is to identify how much the UA is relying on information
> in its SLA, on its available QoS mechanisms, on its topology awareness, and
> on feedback from SDP preconditions and QoS mechanisms.

You rely on any information you have. If by inspecting the remote
contact header I am sure that you are in the same ethernet as I am, I
will be able to set current status to sendrecv.

To give you a more radical example of the information you can use, I can
call you and you are in the same office as me. Since I see that your
ethernet cable is connected to the same hub as mine, I can set the
current status to sendrecv.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 08:41:14 +0100
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Hi Gonzalo,

Thank you for your answer
You are right, but sending a held SDP does not prevent the calling party to
start resource reservation, but only to send media.
I agree with you that normally, a port number to zero indicates refusal of
the media stream. Nevertheless, according to Offer/Answer draft, all port
numbers equal to zero is used also to announce capabilities (section 9),
and very often it is used to say just "don't use this media".

What I need here is to give to the answerer the possibility to say "Mr.the
Offerer, I'm not rejecting your Invite, but I'd like to send you a new
offer right now, so it is useless to start resource reservation before
receiving this new offer"

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>@ietf.org on
20/03/2002 05:01:02

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject:  [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee


Hi,

Setting the port number to zero means refusal of the stream, so you are
risking that the caller sends a CANCEL, since you have refused all the
media streams. A better solution would be to send a held SDP
(a=inactive).

Regards,

Gonzalo

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I'm trying to connect the offer/answer, update and manyfolks drafts for
the
> following scenario:
> - Alice sends an INVITE to Bob with "offer-1"
> - Bob wants to make an "offer-2" to Alice, before the completion of the
> session establishment
> - Bob would like to ask Alice to start resource reservation only based on
> the acceptation of "offer-2", and not before (in fact Bob knows that it
is
> useless to start resource reservation based on offer-1, because he knows
he
> will send immediatly a new offer-2,  but he is obliged to wait for Prack
> before)
>
> The Update draft defines the response 155 to allow the answerer (the
callee
> in our case) to request "Mr. the calling, please *send me* a new offer",
> but there is no way for the same callee to announce "Mr. the calling, *I
> want to send you* a new offer right now".
> So, one possible way to achieve that is that the callee sends an answer
to
> the original offer but disabling all the media (in order to avoid to
start
> resource reservation), and next proposing a new offer, as described in
the
> call flow below (assume for the example that they are using end-to-end
> resource reservation, but please don't generate a new debate on this
> topic):
>
>    Alice
> Bob
>                                       INVITE (offer-1)
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>       183 (answer-to-offer-1, all port numbers to zero)
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                                          PRACK
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>                                       200 PRACK
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                  UPDATE (offer-2, status-type=e2e)
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                   200 UPDATE (answer-to-offer-2)
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>
>    <========== Resource Reservation ==========>
>
>            UPDATE (current-status = desired-status)
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>                                       200 UPDATE
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                                         200 INVITE
>       <-----------------------------------------------------------------
>                                               ACK
>        ----------------------------------------------------------------->
>
> Is this scenario compliant with the drafts Offer/Answer, Update and
> Manyfolks ?
>
> Thank you for your answer
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos

--
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Question on CANCEL - backwards-compatibility
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Hi,

Early bis drafts support CANCEL for any request.
How UAS (bis 09) should respond to CANCEL for none-INVITE request from UAC
(early bis) ?

Thanks,

Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse


-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 4:43 PM
To: Fuxbruner, Amihay
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on UPDATE after INVITE completion


Hello,

"Fuxbruner, Amihay" wrote:
> 
> What is the purpose of sending UPDATE after INVITE completion ?
> Is this another way for re-INVITE ?

UPDATE involves only two messages, so it can be useful for saving
bandwidth. re-INVITE is still needed, though, because in some scenarios
you cannot provide an offer in the re-INVITE, and you have to wait for
an offer in the response. UPDATe does not support this
three-way-handshake.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2653.12">
<TITLE>[Sip] Question on CANCEL - backwards-compatibility</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Early bis drafts support CANCEL for any =
request.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>How UAS (bis 09) should respond to CANCEL for =
none-INVITE request from UAC (early bis) ?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Amihay Fuxbruner</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>System Engineering - Signaling R&amp;D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Comverse</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Gonzalo Camarillo [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se">mailto:Gonzalo.Camaril=
lo@lmf.ericsson.se</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 4:43 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Fuxbruner, Amihay</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on UPDATE after INVITE =
completion</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hello,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;Fuxbruner, Amihay&quot; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; What is the purpose of sending UPDATE after =
INVITE completion ?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Is this another way for re-INVITE ?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>UPDATE involves only two messages, so it can be =
useful for saving</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>bandwidth. re-INVITE is still needed, though, =
because in some scenarios</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>you cannot provide an offer in the re-INVITE, and =
you have to wait for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>an offer in the response. UPDATe does not support =
this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>three-way-handshake.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Gonzalo</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 04:28:26 2002
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From: Ruppelt Christian <Christian.Ruppelt@icn.siemens.de>
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Subject: [Sip] question on privacy 04
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How could the Proxy-o determine the identity of UA-o (see basic privacy example)? 
The From field (cryptographically random identifier, non identifying hostname) 
could not be used for this. The Remote-Party-ID header is not sent by UA-o.

regards
Christian  

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17.2.3 Matching Requests to Server Transactions, line 3520:
"Matching is done based on the matching rules defined for
each of those header fields."

But there is no matching rule defined for the Via header.
Maybe there should be one.

 ----------------------
 Christian Jansson
 Hotsip AB
 Barnhusgatan 16 
 111 23 Stockholm
 Tel: 08 454 05 04
 Mob: 0739 888 163
----------------------
 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 07:23:34 2002
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Hi,

can anybody tell me if there is already any work concerning media coder
negociation within sip in progress?

There seems to be a need for this for several reasons:

- SIP - H.323 interworking
- RSVP: You have to make reservations with RSVP as receiver of the media
stream. How can you make reservations if you don't know which one of the
different sessions you annouce via SDP is used by the other side.
- Most of the available DSP software for coders support symmetric coders
only.

Guntram




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 09:06:02 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Peterson, Jon'" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] comments on privacy-04
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Jon, all,

With respect to the charter & the privacy draft, I guess we can argue which
was chicken & which was egg. Both have been as they are now for some time
without comment.

I think, as discussed before WGLC, that extensibility is important. When/if
new identity types are required to be carried by Remote-Party-ID, we can add
these and be sure that the correct privacy handing takes place at proxies
which do not recognise the new identity type. This would not be the case for
new headers.

Also, I think RPID should be self-qualifying, in that you should not have to
look at the context (in terms of the individual message) to determine to
whom the identity applies. This makes things simpler to understand and
supports future re-use in other contexts. Any text saying that implications
should be drawn from the particular message in which RPID appears, I think
should be amended.

I agree completely with your desire to remove the factors which cause people
to put gobbledegook in From:/To:. A general URI parameter as you suggest
would allow 'private'(*) or 'potentially private' (**) information to be
passed to trusted proxies in From:/To: by a UA. This may also remove the
arguments for inserting RPID at an untrusted UA.

This is supposing that the URI parameter MUST be acted on by devices
supporting the Proxy-Require: privacy tag. This in turn implies a
requirement for those devices to be able to route via another
device/function which can modify the From/To fields. [Let's not argue now
about what such a device is called :-)]

(*) By 'private' I mean that the information cannot be passed to other UAs,
but is required to be visible to (trusted) network entities.
(**) Information inserted by the UAC may become 'private' without the
knowledge of the UAC due to the operation of services in the network. Such
'potentially private' information cannot presently be placed in From/To
without a means of marking the privacy status and modifying the information
as described above.

Finally, regarding 'subscriber' and 'user', one definition of these appears
in the European Union Directive on protection of privacy in
telecommunications networks:

(a) 'subscriber` shall mean any natural or legal person who or which is
party to a contract with the provider of publicly available
telecommunications services for the supply of such services;
(b) 'user` shall mean any natural person using a publicly available
telecommunications service, for private or business purposes, without
necessarily having subscribed to this service;
(c) 'public telecommunications network` shall mean transmission systems and,
where applicable, switching equipment and other resources which permit the
conveyance of signals between defined termination points by wire, by radio,
by optical or by other electromagnetic means, which are used, in whole or in
part, for the provision of publicly available telecommunications services;
(d) 'telecommunications service` shall mean services whose provision
consists wholly or partly in the transmission and routing of signals on
telecommunications networks, with the exception of radio- and television
broadcasting.

I think these terms are pretty much applicable to SIP services, certainly
within the realm of applicability of this privacy draft. If people are not
happy with the common sense meanings of the terms, then we could include the
above definitions.

Regards...Mark





> -----Original Message-----
> From: Peterson, Jon [mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz]
> Sent: 18 March 2002 17:04
> To: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: [Sip] comments on privacy-04
> 
> 
> 
> Since we now have a WGLC on sip-privacy-04, I have a couple 
> of comments that
> I apologize in advance for not presenting earlier.
> 
> I think that SIP needs a network-provided privacy mechanism, 
> and I think the
> system described by this draft is a reasonable solution to 
> that problem.
> However, the sip-privacy-04 system is more complicated than 
> it needs to be
> in order to solve this problem, and these complexities give rise to
> confusions about the implementation and applicability of the 
> mechanism.
> Today, the SIP charter speaks to a need for privacy 
> mechanisms but not, for
> example, for new identity-assertion mechanisms.
> 
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
> 
> -----
> 
> - rpi-screen: As the recent thread in the SIP ML suggested, 
> the behavior in
> sip-privacy-04 for handling RPIDs received from an untrusted 
> source might be
> confusing. If untrusted entities shouldn't add the RPID 
> header (which I
> gather from the applicability), then why not say that a proxy 
> MUST remove
> any RPID headers it receives from an untrusted source? Today, 
> it sets the
> 'screen=no' parameter instead. However, no behavior in the document is
> defined for using an RPID header with 'screen=no' - it merely 
> says that a UA
> that receives it in a message shouldn't trust it (although what exact
> behavior this entails is unclear). If this is totally deadweight in
> signaling, it should just be removed - SIP messages don't 
> need any help
> getting larger. If you receive a RPID from a trusted entity, 
> 'screen=yes'
> could just be assumed; a parameter that says "trust me" may 
> very well be
> redundant in a trusted network. If it turns out that an RPID 
> that the proxy
> will add itself is identical to an RPID that has been supplied by an
> untrusted source, then while this may be just lip service I 
> think the least
> ambiguous and most secure language is still to say that the 
> proxy removes
> the untrusted header and adds a trusted header. If for 
> whatever reason it
> turns out we do need this parameter, the idea that both 
> 'screen=yes' and
> 'screen=no' can appear in the same RPID header (this is 
> permitted in 6.1)
> must be unnecessary. Finally, if you are going to have this parameter,
> calling it "screen" is a little misleading; screening in the 
> PSTN can refer
> to selectively blocking calls based on the original 
> calling/called number
> (to me it implies that some feature has been invoked that 
> inspects the ANI
> and the dialed number and determines that this is a 
> legitimate target for
> the caller's class of service). Maybe "verify" would make more sense.
> 
> - rpi-pty-type: This parameter allows you to specify which 
> party's identity
> is contained in the RPID header ("calling" or "called" are currently
> allowed). However, no motivation for this capability is 
> presented in the
> draft - it defines the conditions under which these 
> parameters are inserted,
> but there is no recipient behavior that justifies their 
> insertion. Moreover,
> the behavior for adding the parameter holds only that a 
> request contains a
> 'calling' id, and the response contains a 'called' id. This 
> sounds right -
> I'd imagine that a privacy mechanism would use the RPID 
> header to express
> the private identity of the sender of a message; and in fact, if the
> rpi-id-type header is not present, that's exactly what the recipient
> assumes. So in short the motivation for this parameter isn't 
> clear. If there
> is a need for it then the draft should describe it, 
> otherwise, I think this
> parameter should be removed, since the default behavior seems 
> appropriate.
> This draft allows network-asserted identity as a means to 
> end-user privacy;
> the identity that is private is the identity of the originator of the
> message. Finally, if you are going to have this parameter 
> anyway, "calling"
> and "called" are a little too telephony-specific, and those 
> telephony roles
> don't map cleanly onto the mechanism. This is already causing 
> problems in
> the draft: in 7.5, it suggests that you proxies should use 
> the "calling"
> rpi-id-type to identify the originator of any INVITE request 
> - but what
> about a re-INVITE in the reverse direction in the middle of a dialog?
> 
> - rpi-id-type: I find this the most problematic of the 
> existing parameters.
> I believe that the sip-privacy mechanism (at least, this 
> chartered work)
> exists to make an identity private, not to invent new forms 
> of identity. I
> believe that the kinds of entities in a SIP network that have privacy
> concerns are users - not client devices, or intermediary 
> devices, or what
> have you. Now, that isn't to say that keeping a user's 
> identity private
> might not require hiding information about the device from 
> which a user is
> calling, and so on. This does not, however, motivate a need for a
> network-asserted device URI like the "term" value of the 
> rpi-id-type. No
> proxy or UAS behavior is suggested in the document for use of 
> the "term"
> rpi-id-type, nor is it made clear how a proxy inserting this 
> RPID would know
> to assert an "identity" for a terminal (possibly from some out-of-band
> authentication mechanism? but does the terminal authenticate 
> itself as well
> as the user?). Also, the distinction between "user" and 
> "subscriber" in
> privacy-04 is a little confusing. They represent a new 
> distinction between
> identities in SIP, and it isn't particularly clear why they 
> are required as
> part of a privacy mechanism; the difference between a 
> "subscriber" (the
> default, and traditionally the user of the SIP session), and 
> a "user" seems
> to be somehow related to settlement, or the administrative 
> grouping of user
> accounts. It isn't clear how a proxy would ascertain that it 
> needs to apply
> these parameters to an RPID, or how they'd be used  So, I'd 
> also like to
> suggest that if there is a need for a parameter or header 
> that can assert
> arbitrary new types of identity (distinguishing between subscribers or
> users, URIs for devices, secret superhero identities, etc), 
> then I for one
> would like to see this proposed in a separate document. New types of
> identity introduced to SIP may in turn have some privacy 
> requirements, but
> it does not follow from this that a privacy document is the 
> right place to
> propose all kinds of new identities. If these identities are 
> useful outside
> the context of privacy, that might have suggested that this 
> is a separable
> issue. The privacy considerations for these new identities 
> can be explored
> subsequent to their acceptance by the SIP community. For the 
> time being, I
> think this parameter is superfluous and confusing, and it 
> should be removed.
> 
> - rpi-privacy: To me this parameter is really the crux of the 
> draft - that
> and the fact that the RPID header can be added, deleted or 
> modified only by
> proxy servers. However, it hasn't been clear to me why the 
> privacy parameter
> is defined only within the scope of the RPID header. If we 
> would like this
> draft to have general applicability to the privacy problem, 
> perhaps it would
> be better if "privacy" were defined as a general URI header. 
> The RPID header
> should usually, but perhaps not always, contain a URI that 
> has a "privacy"
> parameter. I'd be interested to hear if there are scenarios within the
> applicability of the draft in which the RPID header should be 
> used without a
> "privacy" parameter - perhaps the presence of "privacy" in 
> RPID could be a
> MUST. However, I see no reason why it might not make sense 
> for other URIs
> than those in an RPID to contain the "privacy" parameter.
> 
> - Extensibility: While it's generally desirable for a mechanism to be
> extensible (you should reuse existing mechanisms to solve new 
> problems if
> you can), sometimes extensibility can be confusing. Given the strict
> applicability that precedes sip-privacy-04, it isn't really 
> clear how much
> extensibility is desirable - and at what point extensibility 
> would invite
> the use of RPID to architectures outside of that 
> applicability. While I
> applaud the move in sip-privacy-04 to require that extensions 
> to the RPID be
> published in an RFC, I'm not sure that this alone is 
> sufficient. The middle
> two parameters I've discussed above (rpi-ip-type and rpi-pty-type) are
> extensible in privacy-04. Given that I'm a little queasy on 
> their current
> values (not to mention their overall relevance), it would probably go
> without saying that I'm unsure about extending them further. These
> reservations do not however carry over to the 'rpi-privacy' 
> parameter - I
> believe that should be extensible.
> 
> - RPID-Privacy: The need to assert any of the above parameters in the
> RPID-Privacy should probably also be revisited in the light of the
> considerations above. I think it's pretty clear that an 
> RPID-Privacy header
> should express the wishes of the originating user to keep 
> their identity
> private in this message, and it isn't clear why a user would 
> want to tell
> the network to, say, keep some other user's identity private. 
> If this is
> needed, the draft should explain when it would be useful.
> 
> - Gobbledygook in From: The motivation for cryptographically 
> random garbage
> in the From header may have gone away in light of the mandate 
> for the 'tag'
> parameter in the From field of requests in rfc2543bis, which 
> guarantees that
> dialog identification will be globally unique. I would 
> suggest instead that
> the From header for an anonymous request should be completely 
> homogenous, so
> all private From headers look alike. rfc2543bis09 actually 
> contains examples
> of both - in some places, anonymous requests use an 
> apparently random user
> and/or host, in other places something standard like 
> 'anonymous@localhost'.
> I would recommend the latter, if only because you already 
> have to build
> something globally unique for the tag - or at the very least, 
> that this
> point be revisited in light of bis. 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1D00E.D64C03B0
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.89">
<TITLE>RE: [Sip] comments on privacy-04</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Jon, all,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>With respect to the charter &amp; the privacy draft, =
I guess we can argue which was chicken &amp; which was egg. Both have =
been as they are now for some time without comment.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think, as discussed before WGLC, that extensibility =
is important. When/if new identity types are required to be carried by =
Remote-Party-ID, we can add these and be sure that the correct privacy =
handing takes place at proxies which do not recognise the new identity =
type. This would not be the case for new headers.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Also, I think RPID should be self-qualifying, in that =
you should not have to look at the context (in terms of the individual =
message) to determine to whom the identity applies. This makes things =
simpler to understand and supports future re-use in other contexts. Any =
text saying that implications should be drawn from the particular =
message in which RPID appears, I think should be amended.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I agree completely with your desire to remove the =
factors which cause people to put gobbledegook in From:/To:. A general =
URI parameter as you suggest would allow 'private'(*) or 'potentially =
private' (**) information to be passed to trusted proxies in From:/To: =
by a UA. This may also remove the arguments for inserting RPID at an =
untrusted UA.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>This is supposing that the URI parameter MUST be =
acted on by devices supporting the Proxy-Require: privacy tag. This in =
turn implies a requirement for those devices to be able to route via =
another device/function which can modify the From/To fields. [Let's not =
argue now about what such a device is called :-)]</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(*) By 'private' I mean that the information cannot =
be passed to other UAs, but is required to be visible to (trusted) =
network entities.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(**) Information inserted by the UAC may become =
'private' without the knowledge of the UAC due to the operation of =
services in the network. Such 'potentially private' information cannot =
presently be placed in From/To without a means of marking the privacy =
status and modifying the information as described above.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Finally, regarding 'subscriber' and 'user', one =
definition of these appears in the European Union Directive on =
protection of privacy in telecommunications networks:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(a) 'subscriber` shall mean any natural or legal =
person who or which is party to a contract with the provider of =
publicly available telecommunications services for the supply of such =
services;</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(b) 'user` shall mean any natural person using a =
publicly available telecommunications service, for private or business =
purposes, without necessarily having subscribed to this =
service;</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(c) 'public telecommunications network` shall mean =
transmission systems and, where applicable, switching equipment and =
other resources which permit the conveyance of signals between defined =
termination points by wire, by radio, by optical or by other =
electromagnetic means, which are used, in whole or in part, for the =
provision of publicly available telecommunications services;</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(d) 'telecommunications service` shall mean services =
whose provision consists wholly or partly in the transmission and =
routing of signals on telecommunications networks, with the exception =
of radio- and television broadcasting.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think these terms are pretty much applicable to SIP =
services, certainly within the realm of applicability of this privacy =
draft. If people are not happy with the common sense meanings of the =
terms, then we could include the above definitions.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards...Mark</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Peterson, Jon [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz">mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz=
</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 18 March 2002 17:04</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: 'sip@ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [Sip] comments on privacy-04</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Since we now have a WGLC on sip-privacy-04, I =
have a couple </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of comments that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I apologize in advance for not presenting =
earlier.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I think that SIP needs a network-provided =
privacy mechanism, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and I think the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; system described by this draft is a reasonable =
solution to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that problem.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; However, the sip-privacy-04 system is more =
complicated than </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it needs to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in order to solve this problem, and these =
complexities give rise to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; confusions about the implementation and =
applicability of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mechanism.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Today, the SIP charter speaks to a need for =
privacy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mechanisms but not, for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; example, for new identity-assertion =
mechanisms.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Jon Peterson</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; NeuStar, Inc.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - rpi-screen: As the recent thread in the SIP =
ML suggested, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the behavior in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; sip-privacy-04 for handling RPIDs received from =
an untrusted </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; source might be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; confusing. If untrusted entities shouldn't add =
the RPID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; header (which I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; gather from the applicability), then why not =
say that a proxy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; MUST remove</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; any RPID headers it receives from an untrusted =
source? Today, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it sets the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'screen=3Dno' parameter instead. However, no =
behavior in the document is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; defined for using an RPID header with =
'screen=3Dno' - it merely </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; says that a UA</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that receives it in a message shouldn't trust =
it (although what exact</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; behavior this entails is unclear). If this is =
totally deadweight in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; signaling, it should just be removed - SIP =
messages don't </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; need any help</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; getting larger. If you receive a RPID from a =
trusted entity, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'screen=3Dyes'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; could just be assumed; a parameter that says =
&quot;trust me&quot; may </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; very well be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; redundant in a trusted network. If it turns out =
that an RPID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that the proxy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; will add itself is identical to an RPID that =
has been supplied by an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; untrusted source, then while this may be just =
lip service I </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; think the least</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ambiguous and most secure language is still to =
say that the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proxy removes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the untrusted header and adds a trusted header. =
If for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; whatever reason it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; turns out we do need this parameter, the idea =
that both </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'screen=3Dyes' and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'screen=3Dno' can appear in the same RPID =
header (this is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; permitted in 6.1)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; must be unnecessary. Finally, if you are going =
to have this parameter,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; calling it &quot;screen&quot; is a little =
misleading; screening in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; PSTN can refer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to selectively blocking calls based on the =
original </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; calling/called number</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (to me it implies that some feature has been =
invoked that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; inspects the ANI</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and the dialed number and determines that this =
is a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; legitimate target for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the caller's class of service). Maybe =
&quot;verify&quot; would make more sense.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - rpi-pty-type: This parameter allows you to =
specify which </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; party's identity</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is contained in the RPID header =
(&quot;calling&quot; or &quot;called&quot; are currently</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; allowed). However, no motivation for this =
capability is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; presented in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft - it defines the conditions under which =
these </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; parameters are inserted,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; but there is no recipient behavior that =
justifies their </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; insertion. Moreover,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the behavior for adding the parameter holds =
only that a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; request contains a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'calling' id, and the response contains a =
'called' id. This </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; sounds right -</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I'd imagine that a privacy mechanism would use =
the RPID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; header to express</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the private identity of the sender of a =
message; and in fact, if the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; rpi-id-type header is not present, that's =
exactly what the recipient</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; assumes. So in short the motivation for this =
parameter isn't </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; clear. If there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is a need for it then the draft should describe =
it, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; otherwise, I think this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; parameter should be removed, since the default =
behavior seems </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; appropriate.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This draft allows network-asserted identity as =
a means to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; end-user privacy;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the identity that is private is the identity of =
the originator of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; message. Finally, if you are going to have this =
parameter </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; anyway, &quot;calling&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and &quot;called&quot; are a little too =
telephony-specific, and those </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; telephony roles</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; don't map cleanly onto the mechanism. This is =
already causing </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problems in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the draft: in 7.5, it suggests that you proxies =
should use </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the &quot;calling&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; rpi-id-type to identify the originator of any =
INVITE request </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - but what</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; about a re-INVITE in the reverse direction in =
the middle of a dialog?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - rpi-id-type: I find this the most problematic =
of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; existing parameters.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I believe that the sip-privacy mechanism (at =
least, this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; chartered work)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; exists to make an identity private, not to =
invent new forms </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of identity. I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; believe that the kinds of entities in a SIP =
network that have privacy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; concerns are users - not client devices, or =
intermediary </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; devices, or what</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; have you. Now, that isn't to say that keeping a =
user's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; identity private</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; might not require hiding information about the =
device from </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; which a user is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; calling, and so on. This does not, however, =
motivate a need for a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; network-asserted device URI like the =
&quot;term&quot; value of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; rpi-id-type. No</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proxy or UAS behavior is suggested in the =
document for use of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the &quot;term&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; rpi-id-type, nor is it made clear how a proxy =
inserting this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RPID would know</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to assert an &quot;identity&quot; for a =
terminal (possibly from some out-of-band</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; authentication mechanism? but does the terminal =
authenticate </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; itself as well</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; as the user?). Also, the distinction between =
&quot;user&quot; and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;subscriber&quot; in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; privacy-04 is a little confusing. They =
represent a new </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; distinction between</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; identities in SIP, and it isn't particularly =
clear why they </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; are required as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; part of a privacy mechanism; the difference =
between a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;subscriber&quot; (the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; default, and traditionally the user of the SIP =
session), and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; a &quot;user&quot; seems</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to be somehow related to settlement, or the =
administrative </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; grouping of user</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; accounts. It isn't clear how a proxy would =
ascertain that it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; needs to apply</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; these parameters to an RPID, or how they'd be =
used&nbsp; So, I'd </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; also like to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; suggest that if there is a need for a parameter =
or header </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that can assert</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; arbitrary new types of identity (distinguishing =
between subscribers or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; users, URIs for devices, secret superhero =
identities, etc), </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; then I for one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would like to see this proposed in a separate =
document. New types of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; identity introduced to SIP may in turn have =
some privacy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; requirements, but</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it does not follow from this that a privacy =
document is the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; right place to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; propose all kinds of new identities. If these =
identities are </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; useful outside</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the context of privacy, that might have =
suggested that this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is a separable</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; issue. The privacy considerations for these new =
identities </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can be explored</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; subsequent to their acceptance by the SIP =
community. For the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; time being, I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; think this parameter is superfluous and =
confusing, and it </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should be removed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - rpi-privacy: To me this parameter is really =
the crux of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft - that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and the fact that the RPID header can be added, =
deleted or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; modified only by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; proxy servers. However, it hasn't been clear to =
me why the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; privacy parameter</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is defined only within the scope of the RPID =
header. If we </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would like this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft to have general applicability to the =
privacy problem, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; perhaps it would</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be better if &quot;privacy&quot; were defined =
as a general URI header. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The RPID header</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should usually, but perhaps not always, contain =
a URI that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; has a &quot;privacy&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; parameter. I'd be interested to hear if there =
are scenarios within the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; applicability of the draft in which the RPID =
header should be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; used without a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;privacy&quot; parameter - perhaps the =
presence of &quot;privacy&quot; in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RPID could be a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; MUST. However, I see no reason why it might not =
make sense </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for other URIs</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; than those in an RPID to contain the =
&quot;privacy&quot; parameter.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Extensibility: While it's generally desirable =
for a mechanism to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; extensible (you should reuse existing =
mechanisms to solve new </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problems if</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; you can), sometimes extensibility can be =
confusing. Given the strict</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; applicability that precedes sip-privacy-04, it =
isn't really </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; clear how much</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; extensibility is desirable - and at what point =
extensibility </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would invite</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the use of RPID to architectures outside of =
that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; applicability. While I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; applaud the move in sip-privacy-04 to require =
that extensions </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to the RPID be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; published in an RFC, I'm not sure that this =
alone is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; sufficient. The middle</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; two parameters I've discussed above =
(rpi-ip-type and rpi-pty-type) are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; extensible in privacy-04. Given that I'm a =
little queasy on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; their current</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; values (not to mention their overall =
relevance), it would probably go</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; without saying that I'm unsure about extending =
them further. These</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; reservations do not however carry over to the =
'rpi-privacy' </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; parameter - I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; believe that should be extensible.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - RPID-Privacy: The need to assert any of the =
above parameters in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RPID-Privacy should probably also be revisited =
in the light of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; considerations above. I think it's pretty clear =
that an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RPID-Privacy header</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should express the wishes of the originating =
user to keep </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; their identity</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; private in this message, and it isn't clear why =
a user would </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; want to tell</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the network to, say, keep some other user's =
identity private. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If this is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; needed, the draft should explain when it would =
be useful.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Gobbledygook in From: The motivation for =
cryptographically </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; random garbage</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in the From header may have gone away in light =
of the mandate </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for the 'tag'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; parameter in the From field of requests in =
rfc2543bis, which </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; guarantees that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dialog identification will be globally unique. =
I would </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; suggest instead that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the From header for an anonymous request should =
be completely </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; homogenous, so</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; all private From headers look alike. =
rfc2543bis09 actually </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; contains examples</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; of both - in some places, anonymous requests =
use an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; apparently random user</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and/or host, in other places something standard =
like </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'anonymous@localhost'.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I would recommend the latter, if only because =
you already </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; have to build</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; something globally unique for the tag - or at =
the very least, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; point be revisited in light of bis. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 09:33:23 2002
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From: "Even, Roni" <roni.even@polycom.co.il>
To: "'Guntram Diehl'" <gdiehl@innovaphone.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] media coder negotiation
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 16:11:06 +0200
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Hi,
There is a simcap (simple capabilities) draft. It address some aspects of
capabilities negotiations. There are also some difference between caps in
H.323 and the definitions in SIP mostly for video
Roni Even
Polycom

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Guntram Diehl [mailto:gdiehl@innovaphone.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 1:57 PM
> To: 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: [Sip] media coder negociation
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> can anybody tell me if there is already any work concerning 
> media coder
> negociation within sip in progress?
> 
> There seems to be a need for this for several reasons:
> 
> - SIP - H.323 interworking
> - RSVP: You have to make reservations with RSVP as receiver 
> of the media
> stream. How can you make reservations if you don't know which 
> one of the
> different sessions you annouce via SDP is used by the other side.
> - Most of the available DSP software for coders support 
> symmetric coders
> only.
> 
> Guntram
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 11:02:52 2002
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From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Ruppelt Christian <Christian.Ruppelt@icn.siemens.de>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] question on privacy 04
References: <D73559B38D51D4119CB800508B9527B5019EF829@MCHH266E>
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It can send back a 407 and ask the UAC to authenticate itself. Note that this is
outside the scope of the privacy draft though.

-- Flemming

Ruppelt Christian wrote:

> How could the Proxy-o determine the identity of UA-o (see basic privacy example)?
> The From field (cryptographically random identifier, non identifying hostname)
> could not be used for this. The Remote-Party-ID header is not sent by UA-o.
>
> regards
> Christian
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 11:08:05 2002
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From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Jean-Francois Mule <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
CC: "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com,
        sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Reason header simplification
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Jean-Francois Mule wrote:

> Rohan wrote:
> > Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN
> > (Q.931) response
> > codes around inside a SIP network.
> Actually, I like that option a lot since mapping is almost never a one to one exercize when translating cause codes or release reason codes between protocols.

True, but the idea with SIP is not to replicate ISUP or Q.931. I agree with Rohan here. Carrying "foreign" reason codes inside the SIP protocol itself is counter to the way we normally try to use SIP. The SIP-T framework is a good example of this and we should continue along those lines.


> This is why some other protocols have also gone that route of "encapsulating" the q.850 codes inside release or release complete messages in order to have transparency.
>
> > I'd rather use standard
> > ISUP-SIP or
> > ISDN-SIP cause code translation, so that an ordinary SIP UA
> > can just use a set of well-defined SIP cause codes.
> The requirement expressed here is something like "whenever possible, a SIP cause code should also be provided".  The reason header draft could clarify the rules of dealing with multiple reason header lines (we could have q.850 reason codes carried for end-to-end purposes or other H.323/SIP inter-working functions but still mandate a sip reason header line for the signaling hops along the sip chain).

If this information is only for non-SIP end-systems, then why does it have to be in a SIP header ?

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 11:08:51 2002
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Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 07:41:30 -0800 (PST)
From: Vijay Gurbani <vgurbani@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
To: seancolson@yahoo.com
Cc: Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se, sip@ietf.org,
        spirits@lists.bell-labs.com
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Sean Olson wrote:
>This is a very slippery slope. Although it is
>just as problematic, I would prefer the use of
>the Server: header for this task. The less the
>PSTN pollutes the SIP protocol, the better.

Sean:

In principal, I agree with you a 100%.  However,
reality is that for better or for worse, in the near
tearm, SIP will have accomodate other networks.  

Usage of the Reason header in conjunction with
interworking with foreign networks is sufficiently
"off the beaten" path so that folks implementing
baseline SIP do not have to worry about it if they do
not want to.

In any case, I do not want to start a war on the
merits or demerits of SIP interworking with other
protocols; just want to point out that the Reason
header could be used successfully in those cases.

Regards,

- vijay


=====
- vijay
--
Vijay K. Gurbani
vgurbani@yahoo.com

__________________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 11:15:44 2002
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From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Requirements on Reason information. New I-D
To: Vijay Gurbani <vgurbani@yahoo.com>
Cc: Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se, sip@ietf.org,
        spirits@lists.bell-labs.com
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I understand the problem you want to solve. I have
no issue with interworking with other networks. 
My main issue is attempting to *identify* the network
you are interworking with via the Reason: header.
This is the slippery slope I want to avoid. It 
quickly becomes very nasty in more complex topologies
where you may dip into the PSTN-space more than once.

/sean

--- Vijay Gurbani <vgurbani@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Sean Olson wrote:
> >This is a very slippery slope. Although it is
> >just as problematic, I would prefer the use of
> >the Server: header for this task. The less the
> >PSTN pollutes the SIP protocol, the better.
> 
> Sean:
> 
> In principal, I agree with you a 100%.  However,
> reality is that for better or for worse, in the near
> tearm, SIP will have accomodate other networks.  
> 
> Usage of the Reason header in conjunction with
> interworking with foreign networks is sufficiently
> "off the beaten" path so that folks implementing
> baseline SIP do not have to worry about it if they
> do
> not want to.
> 
> In any case, I do not want to start a war on the
> merits or demerits of SIP interworking with other
> protocols; just want to point out that the Reason
> header could be used successfully in those cases.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> - vijay
> 
> 
> =====
> - vijay
> --
> Vijay K. Gurbani
> vgurbani@yahoo.com
> 
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage
> http://sports.yahoo.com/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip


=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

__________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 12:04:38 2002
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From: Ruppelt Christian <Christian.Ruppelt@icn.siemens.de>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: AW: [Sip] question on privacy 04
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 17:34:14 +0100
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The text in 7.1 Untrusted UAC Behavior
says: 
... and the UAC wants to control the privacy 
for any Remote-Party-ID ... by a downstream proxy.
Each of these RPID-privacy headers ...
to maintain privacy of the "addr-spec"

My question is: where does this "addr-spec" come from?
The proxy needs it to add a corresponding Remote-Party-ID.
Could this be outside the scope of the draft?

Christian       

-----Urspr�ngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 20. M�rz 2002 16:27
An: Ruppelt Christian
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [Sip] question on privacy 04


It can send back a 407 and ask the UAC to authenticate itself. Note that this is
outside the scope of the privacy draft though.

-- Flemming

Ruppelt Christian wrote:

> How could the Proxy-o determine the identity of UA-o (see basic privacy example)?
> The From field (cryptographically random identifier, non identifying hostname)
> could not be used for this. The Remote-Party-ID header is not sent by UA-o.
>
> regards
> Christian
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 12:04:54 2002
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From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: Guntram Diehl <gdiehl@innovaphone.com>
CC: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] media coder negociation
References: <1921644655FE154BB2381C086C4FD8E305187E@kaula.innovaphone.int>
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The offer/answer model of SDP allows for an agreeement on the set of
codecs that are used in the session. Please see:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-offer-answer-02.txt

-Jonathan R.

Guntram Diehl wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> can anybody tell me if there is already any work concerning media coder
> negociation within sip in progress?
> 
> There seems to be a need for this for several reasons:
> 
> - SIP - H.323 interworking
> - RSVP: You have to make reservations with RSVP as receiver of the media
> stream. How can you make reservations if you don't know which one of the
> different sessions you annouce via SDP is used by the other side.
> - Most of the available DSP software for coders support symmetric coders
> only.
> 
> Guntram
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 12:10:44 2002
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Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 11:55:25 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
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To: Christian Jansson <christian.jansson@hotsip.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] bis-09 references non existing definition.
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Christian Jansson wrote:
> 
> 17.2.3 Matching Requests to Server Transactions, line 3520:
> "Matching is done based on the matching rules defined for
> each of those header fields."
> 
> But there is no matching rule defined for the Via header.
> Maybe there should be one.

Right, thats an omission. However, its a fairly obvious matching rule,
which is that all fields in each need to match. We'll log it for later
handling, whatever we decide to do.

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 12:13:26 2002
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Message-ID: <3C98BFC5.56A1D625@dynamicsoft.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 11:58:45 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Organization: dynamicsoft
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To: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on CANCEL - backwards-compatibility
References: <A8A27AF5121FD511B7210008C716D2438BA32B@ISMAIL2>
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"Fuxbruner, Amihay" wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Early bis drafts support CANCEL for any request.
> How UAS (bis 09) should respond to CANCEL for none-INVITE request from
> UAC (early bis) ?
> 

Send a 200 OK and do nothing else. This is discussed in the final
paragraph of 9.2 of bis, which reads:

Regardless of the method of the original request, as long as the CANCEL
matched an existing transac- tion, the UAS answers the CANCEL request
itself with a 200 (OK) response. This response is constructed 1501
following the procedures described in Section 8.2.6 noting that the To
tag of the response to the CANCEL 1502
and the To tag in the response to the original request SHOULD be the
same. The response to CANCEL is 1503
passed to the server transaction for transmission. 1504



-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 12:41:45 2002
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From: Jean-Francois Mule <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Reason header simplification
Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 10:22:53 -0700
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Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> > > Also I don't like to idea of sending ISUP (Q.850) or ISDN
> > > (Q.931) response
> > > codes around inside a SIP network.
If i am correct, q.850 does address cause codes for both ss7 isup and q.931 (dss1/isdn).

> True, but the idea with SIP is not to replicate ISUP or 
> Q.931. 
we all agree here and let's not mud the water.
The question is more general than "foreign" pstn networks!  How do you deal with instant messaging reason codes and the "not at home" reason for e.g.?  I would rather see this reason header be used and extended with adequate namespaces for other protocols rather than have to slap all the non "pure" sip reason codes inside bodies.

> I agree with Rohan here. Carrying "foreign" reason 
> codes inside the SIP protocol itself is counter to the way we 
> normally try to use SIP. The SIP-T framework is a good 
> example of this and we should continue along those lines.
fine with me but again, why not create a more general reason header.

> If this information is only for non-SIP end-systems, then why 
> does it have to be in a SIP header ?
good point, there are some sip end-systems that could use other protocols reason codes too.

Jean-Francois.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 17:25:47 2002
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Subject: [Sip] REFER Security
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<html><div style='background-color:'><DIV>Hi:</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I tend to fall into the camp that believes when you have any intermediary you weaken security - also I am queasy about self signed certificates.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I would put my vote clearly behind C (transfer target from cc-transfer) directly contacts A (transferor in cc-transfer) and asking for verification. This was shown as VERIFY in Roberts slides - and may I suggest that we use NEGOTIATE as the method that does this verification check.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Sriram</DIV></div><br clear=all><hr>Join the world뭩 largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. <a href='http://g.msn.com/1HM305401/16'>Click Here</a><br></html>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 17:27:30 2002
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From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
To: jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com, sip@ietf.org
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I was curious why the version/id used for deltas
is part of the watcher element and not the top level
watcherinfo element. Is this to allow for simpler
aggregation?

/sean

=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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Subject: RE: [Sip] REFER Security
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Are you suggesting that security trumps privacy in this case?
=20
--Andy

-----Original Message-----
From: Sriramp Parameswar [mailto:sriramkp@hotmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 2:08 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] REFER Security


Hi:
=20
I tend to fall into the camp that believes when you have any =
intermediary you weaken security - also I am queasy about self signed =
certificates.
=20
I would put my vote clearly behind C (transfer target from cc-transfer) =
directly contacts A (transferor in cc-transfer) and asking for =
verification. This was shown as VERIFY in Roberts slides - and may I =
suggest that we use NEGOTIATE as the method that does this verification =
check.
=20
Thanks,
=20
Sriram

  _____ =20

Join the world's largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. Click  =
<http://g.msn.com/1HM305401/16> Here
_______________________________________________ Sip mailing list =
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip This list is for NEW =
development of the core SIP Protocol Use =
sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =
sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip=20


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">


<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2713.1100" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D600342123-20032002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Are=20
you suggesting that security trumps privacy in this =
case?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D600342123-20032002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D600342123-20032002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>--Andy</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Sriramp Parameswar =

  [mailto:sriramkp@hotmail.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 20, =
2002 2:08=20
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> sip@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Sip] REFER=20
  Security<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>Hi:</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>I tend to fall into the camp that believes when you have any =
intermediary=20
  you weaken security - also I am queasy about self signed =
certificates.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>I would put my vote clearly behind C (transfer target from =
cc-transfer)=20
  directly contacts A (transferor in cc-transfer) and asking for =
verification.=20
  This was shown as VERIFY in Roberts slides - and may I suggest that we =
use=20
  NEGOTIATE as the method that does this verification check.</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Sriram</DIV></DIV><BR clear=3Dall>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 18:59:23 2002
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hello Gonzalo,

The reason behind stating the examples was to expose the flaws in the e2e v
local/remote tags...so some additional discussion needed.

Firstly, an obvious statement is that all preconditions must be e2e because
the unavailability of resources at any point in the path damages the end to
end flow. The SIP layer is the only layer that can be assumed to go end to
end and is hence why precondition processing should be at the SIP layer.. we
agree to that I assume..

Secondly, a less obvious statement is that all QoS protocols are segment by
segment because even if the QoS protocols themselves go end to end,
resources are only granted hop by hop and segment by segment based on local
policy checks and agreement to allow the QoS protocol to interact with the
network layer schedulers and undergo admission control. The UA doesn't know
any of this and must not / cannot treat end to end signalling as some kind
of magic...For example I can have a diff-serv SLA with a specific
destination that is as strong a guarantee as any end to end protocol.

RSVP for example can go one hop only from the host at both ends over their
access links. Alternatively it can go end to end but bypass and not interact
with any of the routers on the path. It can go end to end but only interact
on one half of the path or finally it can go end to end and interact with
all routers. The UA either sees RSVP end to end, RSVP over part of the path,
with in either case the possibility of a non-RSVP cloud over an unknown
portion of the RSVP path. The UA cannot know any of this and in fact doesn't
even know the whereabouts of the SIP endpoint until SIP routing is
completed. It cannot discover the non-RSVP cloud until feedback has been
given and it never knows the impact of that cloud because it cannot know
whether the non-RSVP cloud is a black hole or a dimensioned diff-serv cloud.
The only thing the UA knows is whether its SLA supports SIP multimedia to
specific prefixes.

One potential way out of this mess might be to refer back to your clear
statement below of when the UA can use the e2e tag. I believe I can
interpret your statement to mean 'if the caller has a QoS SLA that covers
the callee, independent of how that SLA is invoked in the form of network
resources, then it can add the e2e tag'. Even then though, the callee prefix
is not known until the response is received at the caller and so the caller
can never safely add the e2e tag in the Invite. The callee can of course add
it on receiving the Invite.

The above discussion therefore suggests to me that all preconditions must be
assumed to be end to end, that the e2e tag for the QoS mechanism is useless
because it can never be safely applied, and therefore that the e2e tag be
removed. All QoS mechanisms should be assumed to be segment by segment and
we need to have tag names defined in the preconditions signalling to
exchange who can, and agree who should, do the resource booking. This gives
maximum isolation from the actual QoS mechanisms. 

The local/remote model is on the right path but I believe incomplete.
Essentially, the model should be that the MN has an SLA wrt QoS with some
limited scope (on-net, offnet to specific prefixes etc). The caller seeking
preconditions simply adds in the Invite that that is the case, and will
clearly only do so if believes it has a candidate SLA at its end. The
preconditions therefore are automatically a request to see if the other end
also has an SLA with its provider in the directions requested. How those SLA
resources are accessed is in principle out of scope except that one end
might have the SLA to allow resources to be accessed (the policy bit) but
that resources need to be booked by the other end, such as in the case of
RSVP. We therefore need a supplementary tag to indicate this requirement.
When the callee/caller sees this supplementary tag it can either act on that
request if it knows how to (configuration, experience, trial and error or
mechanism specific tags) or it can refuse because it is either incapable, or
unwilling to act on the other ends behalf. This is perfectly reasonably
because if a MN has an SLA for SIP QoS to specific prefixes, then it is
reasonable to expect that the operators have arranged for those resources to
be accessable by including information of which mechanisms to use for each
prefix. If these have not been arranged then the UAs must assume the
preconditions cannot be met, but the UAs should still be able to reduce
their preconditions to attempt a best effort call in these circumstances if
they so desire. Note here that one reason a capable UA might refuse to
remotely book the resources is because the person who books might be the one
who is charged so a caller could in effect be asking for a reverse charge
stream which a callee must be able to legitimately refuse. 

A related issue that I would like to raise is that given that the actual IP
prefix of the callee is not known at the time of the offer (and hence the
caller neither actually knows if it does have an SLA or a QoS mech for that
callee prefix), it is critical that the preconditons be able to be flexibly
adjusted in response to additional information. I would therefore suggest
that preconditions should be able to be increased or decreased at either
end, and not just increased. Non-logical increases and decreases should not
be allowed though to avoid 'hunting'. The aim should be to 'converge' on an
agreed precondition once the endpoints are identified and SLAs, QoS mechs
and available resources confirmed. The precise rules will need some work
though.


The one remaining addition for this architecture in my opinion is to try to
find a way to automate the discovery of what preconditions are possible to
specific destinations and to increase the segment granularity of the QoS
SLAs. This can only be done at the SIP layer and requires additional SIP
smarts. I have already done some work on this and will write it up in a
draft in a couple of months time once present load is out of the way. I
think this can be cleanly separated from the manyfolks draft which
essentially only deals with two local arbitrarily sized access segments that
only provide end to end guarantees if the segments overlap or at least meet
at a common edge...


Hope this takes us forward Gonzalo...


-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 20 March 2002 04:48
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Manyfolks Clarifications


Hello Alan,

> Ideally, the aim is that preconditions, whilst trying to couple SDP
> with QoS mechanisms, is independent of those mechanisms.

Yes, that's the idea.

> However, with the
> two choices available to the UA (e2e or local/remote) status types the
draft
> needs to be very clear about the state and rules used by a UA in inserting
> those status tags.

The rule is: if you have a way of knowing that there is end to end QoS,
you can use e2e. Otherwise you would never know whether there is
actually e2e QoS or not.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 20 23:50:42 2002
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hi,

what do you want to put in the offer-2 to be sent that you cannot put in
the answer-1? Understanding the scenario you have in mind would be
helpful...

Gonzalo

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi Gonzalo,
> 
> Thank you for your answer
> You are right, but sending a held SDP does not prevent the calling party to
> start resource reservation, but only to send media.
> I agree with you that normally, a port number to zero indicates refusal of
> the media stream. Nevertheless, according to Offer/Answer draft, all port
> numbers equal to zero is used also to announce capabilities (section 9),
> and very often it is used to say just "don't use this media".
> 
> What I need here is to give to the answerer the possibility to say "Mr.the
> Offerer, I'm not rejecting your Invite, but I'd like to send you a new
> offer right now, so it is useless to start resource reservation before
> receiving this new offer"
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos

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Hello,

Alan O'Neill wrote:

> The above discussion therefore suggests to me that all preconditions must be
> assumed to be end to end, that the e2e tag for the QoS mechanism is useless
> because it can never be safely applied, and therefore that the e2e tag be
> removed.

Look at the DCS architecture. They can besure when they have e2e QoS
resources. And in my intranet, when my QoS reservation protocol tells me
that I have e2e QoS service, it is because I have it.

If you think that having e2e QoS is impossible, you should provide
feedback to a different WG. Not SIP.



> The local/remote model is on the right path but I believe incomplete.
> Essentially, the model should be that the MN has an SLA wrt QoS with some
> limited scope (on-net, offnet to specific prefixes etc). The caller seeking
> preconditions simply adds in the Invite that that is the case, and will
> clearly only do so if believes it has a candidate SLA at its end.

Look at the 3GPP architecture. They have enough resources in the
backbone. The only thing that worries them is the radio interface. With
the local and remote tags they perform PDP context activation... it
works.


>but the UAs should still be able to reduce
> their preconditions to attempt a best effort call in these circumstances if
> they so desire.

This is always possible.

 
> A related issue that I would like to raise is that given that the actual IP
> prefix of the callee is not known at the time of the offer (and hence the
> caller neither actually knows if it does have an SLA or a QoS mech for that
> callee prefix), it is critical that the preconditons be able to be flexibly
> adjusted in response to additional information.


That's why you have the carry the current status in the SDP. Because
once you receive the first answer you can update it (because you know
the destination IP address)... and if you required e2e QoS and after
getting the remote IP address you notice that it is impossible, you do
not want to establish the session, because your requirement cannot be
fulfilled. If you want, you can send a new offer without preconditions,
but the first offer/asnwer fails correctly, because your preconditions
could not be met.

> I would therefore suggest
> that preconditions should be able to be increased or decreased at either
> end, and not just increased.

You can always send new offers. The only place where you can only
upgrade the strength tag is within a single offer/answer exchange.

Thanks for your comments,

Gonzalo

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Hi=20

May i know, when RFC for SIP, is going to be released?



regards
surya

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
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to be=20
released?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
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From: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
To: "'Jonathan Rosenberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
        "'Ulrich Prakash'"
	 <uprakash@netlab.hcltech.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org, sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: RE: [Sip] [Sip-implementors] Question on CANCEL - backwards-compa
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Does sending 200 OK is the formal meaning of no-op ?


Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse

-----Original Message-----
From: Ulrich Prakash [mailto:uprakash@netlab.hcltech.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 9:46 PM
To: Fuxbruner, Amihay; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Question on CANCEL - backwards-compatibility


Hi,

please refer the following text from the draft.

Section 9.2 of bis-09, line 1497:
If the original request was an INVITE,the UAS SHOULD immediately respond to
the INVITE with a 487 (Request Terminated). 
The behavior upon reception of a CANCEL request for any other method defined
in this specification is effectively no-op. 

Hence it should be a No operation.

Thanks,
Prakash.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 6:59 PM
To: Fuxbruner, Amihay
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on CANCEL - backwards-compatibility




"Fuxbruner, Amihay" wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Early bis drafts support CANCEL for any request.
> How UAS (bis 09) should respond to CANCEL for none-INVITE request from
> UAC (early bis) ?
> 

Send a 200 OK and do nothing else. This is discussed in the final
paragraph of 9.2 of bis, which reads:

Regardless of the method of the original request, as long as the CANCEL
matched an existing transac- tion, the UAS answers the CANCEL request
itself with a 200 (OK) response. This response is constructed 1501
following the procedures described in Section 8.2.6 noting that the To
tag of the response to the CANCEL 1502
and the To tag in the response to the original request SHOULD be the
same. The response to CANCEL is 1503
passed to the server transaction for transmission. 1504



-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Does sending 200 OK is the formal meaning of no-op =
?</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Amihay Fuxbruner</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>System Engineering - Signaling R&amp;D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Comverse</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ulrich Prakash [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:uprakash@netlab.hcltech.com">mailto:uprakash@netlab.hclte=
ch.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 9:46 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Fuxbruner, Amihay; =
sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Question on CANCEL - =
backwards-compatibility</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>please refer the following text from the =
draft.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Section 9.2 of bis-09, line 1497:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If the original request was an INVITE,the UAS SHOULD =
immediately respond to the INVITE with a 487 (Request Terminated). =
</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The behavior upon reception of a CANCEL request for =
any other method defined in this specification is effectively no-op. =
</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hence it should be a No operation.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Prakash.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Jonathan Rosenberg [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com">mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com</=
A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 6:59 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Fuxbruner, Amihay</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [Sip] Question on CANCEL - =
backwards-compatibility</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;Fuxbruner, Amihay&quot; wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Hi,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Early bis drafts support CANCEL for any =
request.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; How UAS (bis 09) should respond to CANCEL for =
none-INVITE request from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; UAC (early bis) ?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Send a 200 OK and do nothing else. This is discussed =
in the final</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>paragraph of 9.2 of bis, which reads:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regardless of the method of the original request, as =
long as the CANCEL</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>matched an existing transac- tion, the UAS answers =
the CANCEL request</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>itself with a 200 (OK) response. This response is =
constructed 1501</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>following the procedures described in Section 8.2.6 =
noting that the To</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>tag of the response to the CANCEL 1502</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>and the To tag in the response to the original =
request SHOULD be the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>same. The response to CANCEL is 1503</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>passed to the server transaction for transmission. =
1504</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-Jonathan R.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Jonathan D. Rosenberg, =
Ph.D.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
72 Eagle Rock Avenue</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Chief =
Scientist&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp; First Floor</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>dynamicsoft&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; East Hanover, NJ =
07936</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; FAX: (973) =
952-5050</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A HREF=3D"http://www.jdrosen.net" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.jdrosen.net</A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; PH:&nbsp; (973) 952-5000</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A HREF=3D"http://www.dynamicsoft.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.dynamicsoft.com</A></FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 05:36:55 2002
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Hi,

        I have a couple of queries on matching requests/responses to
server/client transactions.

        As per sec 17.1.3 and 17.2.3  for finding the transaction
handlers, comparisons of
        From, Call-ID, CSeq, Via, To and Request-URI headers are
required.

        1. Why comparisons of so many headers are required to figure out
the cleint/server transaction?

        2. Cant we do it with only Call-ID and CSeq header as this form
a unique pair?

        If this was already discussed in the list, pointers to that
will be very helpful.

TIA,
-- Titty

--
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.



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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hi,
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I have a couple of queries
on matching requests/responses to server/client transactions.
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As per sec 17.1.3 and 17.2.3&nbsp;
for finding the transaction handlers, comparisons of
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From, Call-ID, CSeq, Via,
To and Request-URI headers are required.
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. Why comparisons of so
many headers are required to figure out the cleint/server transaction?
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. Cant we do it with only
Call-ID and CSeq header as this form a unique pair?
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If this was already discussed
in the list, pointers to that&nbsp; will be very helpful.
<p>TIA,
<br>-- Titty
<pre>--&nbsp;
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.</pre>
&nbsp;</html>

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To: "'Jonathan Rosenberg'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
        Christer Holmberg
	 <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: sip@ietf.org, gonzalo.camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se
Subject: RE: [Sip] PRACK question: draft-ietf-sip-100rel-06
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<snip>
> > 
> > UA_A sends an INVITE, with SDP (offer 1).
> > 
> > UA_B sends back the first 18x provisional response, WITH 
> SDP (answer 1).
> > 
> > UA_A sends the first PRACK, WITHOUT SDP.
> > 
> > UA_B sends back the second 18x provisional response, WITHOUT SDP.
> > 
> > UA_A sends the second PRACK,  WITH SDP (offer 2).
> 
> This is illegal. According to 100rel:
> 
>  If the UAC receives a reliable provisional response with an offer
>    (this would occur if the UAC sent an INVITE without an offer, in
>    which case the first reliable provisional response will contain the
>    offer), it MUST generate an answer in the PRACK. If the 
> UAC receives
>    a reliable provisional response with an answer, it MAY generate an
>    additional offer in the PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an
>    offer, it MUST place the answer in the 2xx to the PRACK.
> 
>
> Generating additional offers in the PRACK is contingent on 
> receiving an
> answer in the 1xx. 

The text could be clearer. The statement 'If the UAS receives a PRACK with
an offer ...' is not qualified to say that this refers only to the PRACK to
a 1xx containing an answer - it could be read as applying to any PRACK,
although it's appearence in this particular paragraph ought to give you a
hint.

This is unless there is another statement somewhere else along the lines of
'The UAC MUST NOT include an offer in a PRACK except when the PRACK
acknowledges a 1xx containing an answer.'

Perhaps even a table showing all the valid combinations for offers/answers
in non-UPDATES would be useful - I think there are only four cases - someone
pls correct me if I'm wrong:

Each column to be read as an allowable call flow. No additional messages are
allowed in the call flow except between the 200 OK of the PRACK and the 200
OK of the INVITE.

+-------------------------------+
|Message        | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
+---------------+---+---+---+---+
|>INVITE        | O | O | O |   |
+---------------+---+---+---+---+
|<Rel 1xx       |   | A | A | O |
+---------------+---+---+---+---+
|>PRACK         |   |   | O | A |
+---------------+---+---+---+---+
|<200 OK (PRACK)|   |   | A |   |
+---------------+---+---+---+---+
|<200 OK (INV)  | A |   |   |   |
+---------------+---+---+---+---+


> The result is that there will only ever be one generating of 
> an offer in
> PRACK, since only the first reliable provisional response can have an
> answer.
> 
> -Jonathan R.
> 
> 
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
> Chief Scientist                         First Floor
> dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
> jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
> http://www.dynamicsoft.com
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&lt;snip&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; UA_A sends an INVITE, with SDP (offer =
1).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; UA_B sends back the first 18x provisional =
response, WITH </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SDP (answer 1).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; UA_A sends the first PRACK, WITHOUT =
SDP.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; UA_B sends back the second 18x provisional =
response, WITHOUT SDP.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; UA_A sends the second PRACK,&nbsp; WITH =
SDP (offer 2).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This is illegal. According to 100rel:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; If the UAC receives a reliable =
provisional response with an offer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (this would occur if the UAC =
sent an INVITE without an offer, in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; which case the first reliable =
provisional response will contain the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; offer), it MUST generate an =
answer in the PRACK. If the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; UAC receives</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a reliable provisional =
response with an answer, it MAY generate an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; additional offer in the =
PRACK. If the UAS receives a PRACK with an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; offer, it MUST place the =
answer in the 2xx to the PRACK.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Generating additional offers in the PRACK is =
contingent on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; receiving an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; answer in the 1xx. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The text could be clearer. The statement 'If the UAS =
receives a PRACK with an offer ...' is not qualified to say that this =
refers only to the PRACK to a 1xx containing an answer - it could be =
read as applying to any PRACK, although it's appearence in this =
particular paragraph ought to give you a hint.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>This is unless there is another statement somewhere =
else along the lines of 'The UAC MUST NOT include an offer in a PRACK =
except when the PRACK acknowledges a 1xx containing an =
answer.'</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Perhaps even a table showing all the valid =
combinations for offers/answers in non-UPDATES would be useful - I =
think there are only four cases - someone pls correct me if I'm =
wrong:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Each column to be read as an allowable call flow. No =
additional messages are allowed in the call flow except between the 200 =
OK of the PRACK and the 200 OK of the INVITE.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>+-------------------------------+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>|Message&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | =
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>+---------------+---+---+---+---+</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>|&gt;INVITE&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; | O | O =
| O |&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>+---------------+---+---+---+---+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>|&lt;Rel 1xx&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp; | A | A | O |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>+---------------+---+---+---+---+</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>|&gt;PRACK&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; | O | A |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>+---------------+---+---+---+---+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>|&lt;200 OK (PRACK)|&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; | A =
|&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>+---------------+---+---+---+---+</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>|&lt;200 OK (INV)&nbsp; | A |&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>+---------------+---+---+---+---+</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The result is that there will only ever be one =
generating of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; an offer in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; PRACK, since only the first reliable =
provisional response can have an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; answer.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -Jonathan R.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Jonathan D. Rosenberg, =
Ph.D.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
72 Eagle Rock Avenue</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Chief =
Scientist&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp; First Floor</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
dynamicsoft&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; East Hanover, NJ 07936</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; FAX: (973) =
952-5050</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A HREF=3D"http://www.jdrosen.net" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.jdrosen.net</A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; PH:&nbsp; (973) 952-5000</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A HREF=3D"http://www.dynamicsoft.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.dynamicsoft.com</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 08:13:47 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 13:56:16 +0100
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Hi Gonzalo,

An example.
Alice calls her bank, using an audio stream only; Alice is a good customer.
Bob, the Alice's account manager, receives the call, and his terminal is
pre-programmed to offer automatically a video stream also and high-quality
voice codecs, for good customers.
Therefore:
- Offer-1 from Alice to Bob: one audio stream with normal voice codec
- Offer-2 from Bob to Alice: one audio stream with high-quality codec (not
necessarily present in Offer-1, but including supported codecs from Offer-1
to give a fallback possibility), and one video stream

As Offer-2 is pre-programmed in Bob's terminal, it is useless for A to
start resource reservation for Offer-1.
So in the scenario, I was using:
- 183 response, to allow Bob to tell Alice "I'm handling your session
invitation", so it is not a final response carrying an error message
- all port numbers equal to zero, to tell Alice "wait a minute, don't start
resource reservation"
- and the UPDATE message from Bob to Alice will follow immediatly after 200
Prack with the new offer Offer-2 (this is suggested by the scenarios in the
Update draft)

Obviously, there is a charging model behind that, but this is another
story. Anyhow, Alice has always the possibility to reject the Offer.

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 21/03/2002
05:30:42

To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee


Hi,

what do you want to put in the offer-2 to be sent that you cannot put in
the answer-1? Understanding the scenario you have in mind would be
helpful...

Gonzalo

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
>
> Hi Gonzalo,
>
> Thank you for your answer
> You are right, but sending a held SDP does not prevent the calling party
to
> start resource reservation, but only to send media.
> I agree with you that normally, a port number to zero indicates refusal
of
> the media stream. Nevertheless, according to Offer/Answer draft, all port
> numbers equal to zero is used also to announce capabilities (section 9),
> and very often it is used to say just "don't use this media".
>
> What I need here is to give to the answerer the possibility to say
"Mr.the
> Offerer, I'm not rejecting your Invite, but I'd like to send you a new
> offer right now, so it is useless to start resource reservation before
> receiving this new offer"
>
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos





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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 09:31:40 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Matching requests to server transactions
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Section 17.2.3 of version 9 of the SIP draft contains the following text:

"The request matches a transaction if the branch parameter in the request 
is 
equal to the one in the top Via header field of the request that created 
the 
transaction, the sent-by value in the top Via of the request is equal to 
the 
one in the request that created the transaction, and in the case of a 
CANCEL 
request, the method of the request that created the transaction was also 
CANCEL. This matching rule applies to both INVITE and non-INVITE 
transactions 
alike. "

It would seem that this text is trying to state the following:

- if a CANCEL request is received and its branch and sent-by values match 
  those for a transaction that was created because of the reception of a 
  prior CANCEL request with the same values, then the request matches the
  transaction.

- if a non-CANCEL request is received and its branch and sent-by values 
match 
  those for a transaction that was created because of the reception of a 
  prior non-CANCEL request (but not necessarily the same type of request!) 
 
  with the same values, then the request matches the transaction.

Is this a correct interpretation? If it is then I suggest re-writing the
above text to better reflect this.

Regards,

Frank
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Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"


<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Section 17.2.3 of version 9 of the SIP draft contains the following text:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&quot;The request matches a transaction if the branch parameter in the request is </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">equal to the one in the top Via header field of the request that created the </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">transaction, the sent-by value in the top Via of the request is equal to the </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">one in the request that created the transaction, and in the case of a CANCEL </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">request, the method of the request that created the transaction was also </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">CANCEL. This matching rule applies to both INVITE and non-INVITE transactions </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">alike. &quot;</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">It would seem that this text is trying to state the following:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">- if a CANCEL request is received and its branch and sent-by values match </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp; those for a transaction that was created because of the reception of a </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp; prior CANCEL request with the same values, then the request matches the</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp; transaction.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">- if a non-CANCEL request is received and its branch and sent-by values match </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp; those for a transaction that was created because of the reception of a </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp; prior non-CANCEL request (but not necessarily the same type of request!) &nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp; with the same values, then the request matches the transaction.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Is this a correct interpretation? If it is then I suggest re-writing the</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">above text to better reflect this.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Regards,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Frank</font>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 09:59:21 2002
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Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 20:14:09 +0530
From: Dinesh N <ndinesh@netlab.hcltech.com>
Organization: HCL Technologies Ltd.
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Subject: [Sip] Processing CANCEL request at UAS
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Hi,

    In section 9.2 of bis-09, it has been mentioned to refer section
17.2.3 to
find/match the transaction to be cancelled.

    And in section 17.2.3, there is no specific description to match the
CANCEL requests
to the transaction created by the original request. Hence handling the
CANCEL requests
will fall into the following place of section 17.2.3.

3527  "For all other request methods, a request is matched to a
transaction
   if the Request-URI, To tag, From tag, Call-ID Cseq (including the
   method), and top Via header field match those of the request that
   created the transaction. "

    And this matching will only detect the retransmission of CANCEL
requests since
the method in Cseq is also compared. So how the CANCEL request will be
matched
to the original request (say INVITE transaction)?

Thanks,
Dinesh


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To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
CC: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
References: <OF1D0520CE.50471ED1-ONC1256B83.0045790E@netfr.alcatel.fr>
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Hi,

The situation you are describing does not sound very sensible, because
if Alice offers a set of codecs, it is because she wants to use that set
of codecs. Therefore, even if Bob sends her an offer with a bunch of
extra codecs, the possibilities that Alice sticks to her first offer are
very high. Well, if she is using some kind of capability announcement
Bob could know that she supports the high quality codec...

About the video stream, the QoS reservation will begin when the second
offer is sent, so it does not represent any problem.

So, even if Alice uses simcap, for instance, and Bob will offer a new
codec in an extra offer, it is a good idea to start resource reservation
as soon as possible. Just in case Alice refuses the second offer.


I understand you scenario, but it does not fit very well with the
offer/answer model. In the offer/answer model, I send you an offer, and
if you accept it, we have a session. If not, we don't. You are now
saying that you do not want to accept the session, but that if the offer
was different, you would be willing to accept it... that's why you may
have to wait a RTT before you send the second offer.

Anyway, if you really want to express that, you can always set your
ports to zero, although I do not think it is a very good idea.

Regards,

Gonzalo

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi Gonzalo,
> 
> An example.
> Alice calls her bank, using an audio stream only; Alice is a good customer.
> Bob, the Alice's account manager, receives the call, and his terminal is
> pre-programmed to offer automatically a video stream also and high-quality
> voice codecs, for good customers.
> Therefore:
> - Offer-1 from Alice to Bob: one audio stream with normal voice codec
> - Offer-2 from Bob to Alice: one audio stream with high-quality codec (not
> necessarily present in Offer-1, but including supported codecs from Offer-1
> to give a fallback possibility), and one video stream
> 
> As Offer-2 is pre-programmed in Bob's terminal, it is useless for A to
> start resource reservation for Offer-1.
> So in the scenario, I was using:
> - 183 response, to allow Bob to tell Alice "I'm handling your session
> invitation", so it is not a final response carrying an error message
> - all port numbers equal to zero, to tell Alice "wait a minute, don't start
> resource reservation"
> - and the UPDATE message from Bob to Alice will follow immediatly after 200
> Prack with the new offer Offer-2 (this is suggested by the scenarios in the
> Update draft)
> 
> Obviously, there is a charging model behind that, but this is another
> story. Anyhow, Alice has always the possibility to reject the Offer.
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 21/03/2002
> 05:30:42
> 
> To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
> 
> Hi,
> 
> what do you want to put in the offer-2 to be sent that you cannot put in
> the answer-1? Understanding the scenario you have in mind would be
> helpful...
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> >
> > Hi Gonzalo,
> >
> > Thank you for your answer
> > You are right, but sending a held SDP does not prevent the calling party
> to
> > start resource reservation, but only to send media.
> > I agree with you that normally, a port number to zero indicates refusal
> of
> > the media stream. Nevertheless, according to Offer/Answer draft, all port
> > numbers equal to zero is used also to announce capabilities (section 9),
> > and very often it is used to say just "don't use this media".
> >
> > What I need here is to give to the answerer the possibility to say
> "Mr.the
> > Offerer, I'm not rejecting your Invite, but I'd like to send you a new
> > offer right now, so it is useless to start resource reservation before
> > receiving this new offer"
> >
> > Best regards
> > Juan Carlos

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 11:41:02 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 17:09:15 +0100
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Hi,

Alice's phone can be pre-prgrammed to use a normal codec, so the terminal
will not announce (by default) the high-quality codec (because of any
reason, and among others, because it is very likely that when using this
high-quality codec, the whole communication will be more expensive). She is
sending a normal Invite, not necessarily announcing her capability set.
If the terminal announces systematically the entire set of capabilities, it
is very likely that the answerer will always pick up the highest quality
one, with which the communication will be the most expensive. You see that
in this case, Alice is "unable" to control her expenses.
Therefore, when Bob sends the bunch of extra codecs, the high-quality one
will be surely in the first position, so it is very likely that Alice will
use it (except obviously if her terminal does not support such feature).

Where I'm a little bit worried with the basic Offer/Answer model (since the
counter-offer possibility was never agreed), is that finally, as you say in
the mail below, it is very "Offerer-oriented", that is, if the Answerer
wants to make a new offer, he is obliged to accept/reject the current offer
before.
This is not a problem with mid-session offers, since even if the answerer
rejects the offer, the session will always come back to the state prior to
the offer (which can be assumed to be a known state), so giving the
answerer the possibility to generate next a new offer.

The main concern is dealing with the first session description agreement,
and therefore the first resource reservation procedure, as is the case of
my example.
Indeed, this possibility has been given to the Offerer, with the new 155
provisional response, which means "Mr. the Offerer, I'm not rejecting the
session invitation, but I'm not really happy with the session description,
so please provide a new offer in an UPDATE message"

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 21/03/2002
15:55:02

To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee


Hi,

The situation you are describing does not sound very sensible, because
if Alice offers a set of codecs, it is because she wants to use that set
of codecs. Therefore, even if Bob sends her an offer with a bunch of
extra codecs, the possibilities that Alice sticks to her first offer are
very high. Well, if she is using some kind of capability announcement
Bob could know that she supports the high quality codec...

About the video stream, the QoS reservation will begin when the second
offer is sent, so it does not represent any problem.

So, even if Alice uses simcap, for instance, and Bob will offer a new
codec in an extra offer, it is a good idea to start resource reservation
as soon as possible. Just in case Alice refuses the second offer.


I understand you scenario, but it does not fit very well with the
offer/answer model. In the offer/answer model, I send you an offer, and
if you accept it, we have a session. If not, we don't. You are now
saying that you do not want to accept the session, but that if the offer
was different, you would be willing to accept it... that's why you may
have to wait a RTT before you send the second offer.

Anyway, if you really want to express that, you can always set your
ports to zero, although I do not think it is a very good idea.

Regards,

Gonzalo





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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 12:12:43 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 16:52:59 -0000
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Subject: [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks
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Hi,

There a case in my mind:

A offers one m= line with 5 codecs also with precondition either local or
e2e, B answers with 3 of the 5, and according to manyfolks, both A and B
starts to QoS reservation either local or e2e.

Since there are 3 codecs can be used for communication, is there a problem
that A and B reserve the QoS based on different codecs, let's assume that
the codec A used for QoS reservation requires higher QoS that B used, will
there be a problem for the session?

This is like the one-of-N codecs problem mentioned in unify draft.

Shall we mandate that A and B always use the first codec for QoS reservation
since the first one is the prefered one? 

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 12:51:53 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks
To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 18:24:52 +0100
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Hi,

Indeed, parties can use any of those negotiated codecs in the list without
session re-negotiation.
Therefore, should both end-points take into account the highest bandwidth
requirements for resource reservation ?

Best regards
Juan Carlos





"Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 21/03/2002 17:52:59

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   sip@ietf.org
cc:
Subject:  [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks


Hi,

There a case in my mind:

A offers one m= line with 5 codecs also with precondition either local or
e2e, B answers with 3 of the 5, and according to manyfolks, both A and B
starts to QoS reservation either local or e2e.

Since there are 3 codecs can be used for communication, is there a problem
that A and B reserve the QoS based on different codecs, let's assume that
the codec A used for QoS reservation requires higher QoS that B used, will
there be a problem for the session?

This is like the one-of-N codecs problem mentioned in unify draft.

Shall we mandate that A and B always use the first codec for QoS
reservation
since the first one is the prefered one?

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip




_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 12:58:45 2002
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From: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 17:33:15 -0000
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Hi Juan,

Unless we have a globle QoS mapping standards or both ends use same QoS
reservation protocol, I double both ends will get the same answer which
needs more QoS.

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


-----Original Message-----
From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
Sent: 21 March 2002 17:25
To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks



Hi,

Indeed, parties can use any of those negotiated codecs in the list without
session re-negotiation.
Therefore, should both end-points take into account the highest bandwidth
requirements for resource reservation ?

Best regards
Juan Carlos





"Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 21/03/2002 17:52:59

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   sip@ietf.org
cc:
Subject:  [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks


Hi,

There a case in my mind:

A offers one m= line with 5 codecs also with precondition either local or
e2e, B answers with 3 of the 5, and according to manyfolks, both A and B
starts to QoS reservation either local or e2e.

Since there are 3 codecs can be used for communication, is there a problem
that A and B reserve the QoS based on different codecs, let's assume that
the codec A used for QoS reservation requires higher QoS that B used, will
there be a problem for the session?

This is like the one-of-N codecs problem mentioned in unify draft.

Shall we mandate that A and B always use the first codec for QoS
reservation
since the first one is the prefered one?

Xin Chen

Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 883137
Mobile: +44 7799 034668


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From: "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
To: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 19:39:15 +0100
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Hi,

As we have discussed before, if a SIP-URI contains URI parameters the URI must be put between brackets. Otherwise the parameters will be regarded as header parameter (eg the tag parameter).

Now, since we are allowed to use other kinds of URIs in the To- and From headers (my client may not know the specific semantics of those), and the ABNF allows those URIs to contain the ";" characters (which are used to separate parameters in the SIP-URI), does this mean that ALL URIs must be put within brackets if they contain the ";" character - even if it doesn't have anything to do with URI parameters (I assume that is possible)?

Otherwise, when my parser finds a ";" character when parsing the non-SIP-URI, how does it now if the character is simply a character within some part of the URI, or if it separates URI parameters, or if it separates the URI from the rest of the header?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 14:24:27 2002
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From: "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hi,

To my understanding the following case is in the requirements for the Reason header, but my question is which code to use.

Assume that I send an INVITE, which gets forked. I may receive 18x responses from different servers, and I MAY start doing coced and/or resource negoatiation with some of them.

For some reason (may be because of the negoatiation above, or something else) I decide to send a tagged BYE to one or many servers, to terminate the call setup.

Now, one could argue that I should use code value 1 (Call Completed Elsewhere), but I don't really think that's always a good choise. I do NOT terminate the call because someone else established a session, but because of other issue. For example, I may have chosen to use a specific codec with every server, and one or more of the servers may not support that specific codec, so I terminate the setup...

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 14:27:28 2002
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	Thu, 21 Mar 2002 13:07:37 -0600
From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>, <sipping@ietf.org>
Cc: <mankin@isi.edu>, "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>,
        <brian.rosen@marconi.com>, <jo@ipdialog.com>
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 13:07:24 -0600
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Subject: [Sip] www.softarmor.com down due to power outage, alternate  available
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My hosting facility seems to have an unplanned power outage due to
construction, so the main SIP and SIPPING supplemental websites are
offline.

The good news is that the backup sites at
http://kevlar.softarmoir.com/sipwg and
http://kevlar.softarmor.com/sipping appear to be on line. You can use
these sites for retrieving information until the main site comes back on
line.

My mail queue is also affected, so I may not be responsive to email this
afternoon. If needed, I can be reached at mobile +1 214 244 3703. I
shouldn't lose any mail, but messages delivered to the main system and
not polled by me prior to the outage are temporarily unavailable.

--
Dean



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 14:36:26 2002
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Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 13:18:13 -0600
From: Vijay Gurbani <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Lucent Technologies/Bell Laboratories
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Subject: [Sip] draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt clarification
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Robert:

Going through draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt, I note that sending a NOTIFY to 
REFER is a SHOULD strength.  Any reason why not a MUST, since notification
appears to be an integral part of the dialog (and the service) since it 
passes information on the result of the subsequent INVITE.

Also, in section 3.5.3.2 you say that "Each NOTIFY MUST contain a body of type
"message/sipfrag" (see IANA)."  I interpret "see IANA" to mean see Section 5
(IANA Considerations) for more information about message/sipfrag
MIME type.  But there isn't any information on it in Section 5.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group 
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 16:11:40 2002
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From: Robert Sparks <rsparks@dynamicsoft.com>
To: Vijay Gurbani <vkg@lucent.com>
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On Thu, 2002-03-21 at 13:18, Vijay Gurbani wrote:
> Robert:
> 
> Going through draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt, I note that sending a NOTIFY to 
> REFER is a SHOULD strength.  Any reason why not a MUST, since notification
> appears to be an integral part of the dialog (and the service) since it 
> passes information on the result of the subsequent INVITE.

This was heavily debated when we shifted to the
implicit subscription model. The consensus landed on SHOULD strength
because there were people who were not interested in the ability to
transmit the result and were not willing to pay the overhead of the
NOTIFY transaction.

> 
> Also, in section 3.5.3.2 you say that "Each NOTIFY MUST contain a body of type
> "message/sipfrag" (see IANA)."  I interpret "see IANA" to mean see Section 5
> (IANA Considerations) for more information about message/sipfrag
> MIME type.  But there isn't any information on it in Section 5.

No, it really meant see IANA. That's where you would go to get
information on registered mime types. -02 was written under the
expectation that the registration described in sip-mimetypes would
have already taken place.

Since message/sip was defined in bis, message/sipfrag will probably
be pulled back into the next iteration of REFER.

RjS


> 
> Thanks,
> 
> - vijay
> -- 
> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
> Internet Software and eServices Group 
> Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
> Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 17:46:21 2002
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From: "Sriramp Parameswar" <sriramkp@hotmail.com>
To: zmolek@avaya.com, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] REFER Security
Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2002 17:12:05 +0000
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<html><div style='background-color:'><DIV>
<P>No - remember C can contact A only if the Referred-By header is valid - thus if A wants to remain anonymous he can send a "bogus" Referred-By Header.</P>
<P>The other thing I like with this mechanism is that Party C (transfer target) needs to contact Party A (transferor) *only* if he thinks that he needs to validate the source of the REFER -&nbsp;other wise the REFER goes on its merry way. Also if he contacts Party A and&nbsp;receives a &nbsp;reply with 'huh? - not me' then Party C can reject the call.</P>
<P>Thanks,</P>
<P>Sriram<BR><BR></P></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>&gt;From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <ZMOLEK@AVAYA.COM>
<DIV></DIV>&gt;To: "Sriramp Parameswar" <SRIRAMKP@HOTMAIL.COM>, <SIP@IETF.ORG>
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Subject: RE: [Sip] REFER Security 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Date: Wed, 20 Mar 2002 16:23:03 -0700 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Are you suggesting that security trumps privacy in this case? 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;--Andy 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;-----Original Message----- 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;From: Sriramp Parameswar [mailto:sriramkp@hotmail.com] 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 2:08 PM 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;To: sip@ietf.org 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Subject: [Sip] REFER Security 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Hi: 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;I tend to fall into the camp that believes when you have any intermediary you weaken security - also I am queasy about self signed certificates. 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;I would put my vote clearly behind C (transfer target from cc-transfer) directly contacts A (transferor in cc-transfer) and asking for verification. This was shown as VERIFY in Roberts slides - and may I suggest that we use NEGOTIATE as the method that does this verification check. 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Thanks, 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Sriram 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; _____ 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;Join the world's largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. Click <HTTP: 16 1HM305401 g.msn.com>Here 
<DIV></DIV>&gt;_______________________________________________ Sip mailing list https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 
<DIV></DIV>&gt; 
<DIV></DIV></div><br clear=all><hr>MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: <a href='http://g.msn.com/1HM305401/15'>Click Here</a><br></html>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 18:02:32 2002
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Message-ID: <3C9A6315.BC796661@lmf.ericsson.se>
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 00:47:49 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
CC: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
References: <OF8C20FF8F.3FD6B6A6-ONC1256B83.0056CEAA@netfr.alcatel.fr>
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Hi,

As you point out, a possible counter offer has been ruled out from the
spec, together with all the advantages and disadvantages that this
implies.

About the 155, it is not intended to break the offer/answer model.

Regards,

Gonzalo

Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Alice's phone can be pre-prgrammed to use a normal codec, so the terminal
> will not announce (by default) the high-quality codec (because of any
> reason, and among others, because it is very likely that when using this
> high-quality codec, the whole communication will be more expensive). She is
> sending a normal Invite, not necessarily announcing her capability set.
> If the terminal announces systematically the entire set of capabilities, it
> is very likely that the answerer will always pick up the highest quality
> one, with which the communication will be the most expensive. You see that
> in this case, Alice is "unable" to control her expenses.
> Therefore, when Bob sends the bunch of extra codecs, the high-quality one
> will be surely in the first position, so it is very likely that Alice will
> use it (except obviously if her terminal does not support such feature).
> 
> Where I'm a little bit worried with the basic Offer/Answer model (since the
> counter-offer possibility was never agreed), is that finally, as you say in
> the mail below, it is very "Offerer-oriented", that is, if the Answerer
> wants to make a new offer, he is obliged to accept/reject the current offer
> before.
> This is not a problem with mid-session offers, since even if the answerer
> rejects the offer, the session will always come back to the state prior to
> the offer (which can be assumed to be a known state), so giving the
> answerer the possibility to generate next a new offer.
> 
> The main concern is dealing with the first session description agreement,
> and therefore the first resource reservation procedure, as is the case of
> my example.
> Indeed, this possibility has been given to the Offerer, with the new 155
> provisional response, which means "Mr. the Offerer, I'm not rejecting the
> session invitation, but I'm not really happy with the session description,
> so please provide a new offer in an UPDATE message"
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 21/03/2002
> 15:55:02
> 
> To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
> cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject:  Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
> 
> Hi,
> 
> The situation you are describing does not sound very sensible, because
> if Alice offers a set of codecs, it is because she wants to use that set
> of codecs. Therefore, even if Bob sends her an offer with a bunch of
> extra codecs, the possibilities that Alice sticks to her first offer are
> very high. Well, if she is using some kind of capability announcement
> Bob could know that she supports the high quality codec...
> 
> About the video stream, the QoS reservation will begin when the second
> offer is sent, so it does not represent any problem.
> 
> So, even if Alice uses simcap, for instance, and Bob will offer a new
> codec in an extra offer, it is a good idea to start resource reservation
> as soon as possible. Just in case Alice refuses the second offer.
> 
> I understand you scenario, but it does not fit very well with the
> offer/answer model. In the offer/answer model, I send you an offer, and
> if you accept it, we have a session. If not, we don't. You are now
> saying that you do not want to accept the session, but that if the offer
> was different, you would be willing to accept it... that's why you may
> have to wait a RTT before you send the second offer.
> 
> Anyway, if you really want to express that, you can always set your
> ports to zero, although I do not think it is a very good idea.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Gonzalo

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 18:08:14 2002
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 00:54:11 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Reason header question
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Hi Christer,

I am a little behind with my email. I have to answer a couple of other
previous emails related to the reason draft as well. My idea is to have
a little dicussion on the requirements. Depending on that discussion, we
will decide to get rid of the codes you are referring to, or, on the
other hand, decide which ones are essential and which are not.

Regards,

Gonzalo

"Christer Holmberg (LMF)" wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> To my understanding the following case is in the requirements for the Reason header, but my question is which code to use.
> 
> Assume that I send an INVITE, which gets forked. I may receive 18x responses from different servers, and I MAY start doing coced and/or resource negoatiation with some of them.
> 
> For some reason (may be because of the negoatiation above, or something else) I decide to send a tagged BYE to one or many servers, to terminate the call setup.
> 
> Now, one could argue that I should use code value 1 (Call Completed Elsewhere), but I don't really think that's always a good choise. I do NOT terminate the call because someone else established a session, but because of other issue. For example, I may have chosen to use a specific codec with every server, and one or more of the servers may not support that specific codec, so I terminate the setup...
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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http://www.sipforum.org/sections.php?op=viewarticle&artid=86 for
details.
Reminder: Please register and book rooms by 3/25.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 21 19:56:44 2002
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From: "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
To: "'Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr '" <Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr>,
        "Gonzalo Camarillo Gonzalez (LMF)" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'Jonathan Rosenberg '" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org '"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
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Hi,

Are you talking about some kind of callback functionality? In that case I guess you would have to send some non-2xx response to the received INVITE, and then send a new INVITE with your offer.

But, I guess that's something you don't want to do.

I guess one possibility could be to return a 200, with the mode set to "inactive", and then (when you have received the ACK) send a re-INVITE, with a new set of codecs. Maybe not the most comfortable way of doing it, but...

I think the reason the rule, saying that the codec set in the answer must be a subset to the set in the offer, was to solve a number of problems, so I don't think we want to change that again...

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland


-----Original Message-----
From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
To: Gonzalo Camarillo
Cc: Jonathan Rosenberg; sip@ietf.org
Sent: 3/21/2002 5:09 PM
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee


Hi,

Alice's phone can be pre-prgrammed to use a normal codec, so the
terminal
will not announce (by default) the high-quality codec (because of any
reason, and among others, because it is very likely that when using this
high-quality codec, the whole communication will be more expensive). She
is
sending a normal Invite, not necessarily announcing her capability set.
If the terminal announces systematically the entire set of capabilities,
it
is very likely that the answerer will always pick up the highest quality
one, with which the communication will be the most expensive. You see
that
in this case, Alice is "unable" to control her expenses.
Therefore, when Bob sends the bunch of extra codecs, the high-quality
one
will be surely in the first position, so it is very likely that Alice
will
use it (except obviously if her terminal does not support such feature).

Where I'm a little bit worried with the basic Offer/Answer model (since
the
counter-offer possibility was never agreed), is that finally, as you say
in
the mail below, it is very "Offerer-oriented", that is, if the Answerer
wants to make a new offer, he is obliged to accept/reject the current
offer
before.
This is not a problem with mid-session offers, since even if the
answerer
rejects the offer, the session will always come back to the state prior
to
the offer (which can be assumed to be a known state), so giving the
answerer the possibility to generate next a new offer.

The main concern is dealing with the first session description
agreement,
and therefore the first resource reservation procedure, as is the case
of
my example.
Indeed, this possibility has been given to the Offerer, with the new 155
provisional response, which means "Mr. the Offerer, I'm not rejecting
the
session invitation, but I'm not really happy with the session
description,
so please provide a new offer in an UPDATE message"

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 21/03/2002
15:55:02

To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee


Hi,

The situation you are describing does not sound very sensible, because
if Alice offers a set of codecs, it is because she wants to use that set
of codecs. Therefore, even if Bob sends her an offer with a bunch of
extra codecs, the possibilities that Alice sticks to her first offer are
very high. Well, if she is using some kind of capability announcement
Bob could know that she supports the high quality codec...

About the video stream, the QoS reservation will begin when the second
offer is sent, so it does not represent any problem.

So, even if Alice uses simcap, for instance, and Bob will offer a new
codec in an extra offer, it is a good idea to start resource reservation
as soon as possible. Just in case Alice refuses the second offer.


I understand you scenario, but it does not fit very well with the
offer/answer model. In the offer/answer model, I send you an offer, and
if you accept it, we have a session. If not, we don't. You are now
saying that you do not want to accept the session, but that if the offer
was different, you would be willing to accept it... that's why you may
have to wait a RTT before you send the second offer.

Anyway, if you really want to express that, you can always set your
ports to zero, although I do not think it is a very good idea.

Regards,

Gonzalo





_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 09:40:29 2002
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        Fri, 22 Mar 2002 09:19:46 +0100 (MET)
Subject: Re: [Sip] www.softarmor.com down due to power outage, alternate available
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>, <sipping@ietf.org>, <mankin@isi.edu>,
        "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>, <brian.rosen@marconi.com>,
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Hello Dean,

Thank you for this information.
A small typo in the sipwg url ("softarmor" instead of "softarmoir"):
http://kevlar.softarmor.com/sipwg

Best regards
Juan Carlos





"Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>@ietf.org on 21/03/2002 20:07:24

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   <sip@ietf.org>, <sipping@ietf.org>
cc:   <mankin@isi.edu>, "'Rohan Mahy'" <rohan@cisco.com>,
      <brian.rosen@marconi.com>, <jo@ipdialog.com>
Subject:  [Sip] www.softarmor.com down due to power outage, alternate
      available


My hosting facility seems to have an unplanned power outage due to
construction, so the main SIP and SIPPING supplemental websites are
offline.

The good news is that the backup sites at
http://kevlar.softarmoir.com/sipwg and
http://kevlar.softarmor.com/sipping appear to be on line. You can use
these sites for retrieving information until the main site comes back on
line.

My mail queue is also affected, so I may not be responsive to email this
afternoon. If needed, I can be reached at mobile +1 214 244 3703. I
shouldn't lose any mail, but messages delivered to the main system and
not polled by me prior to the outage are temporarily unavailable.

--
Dean



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 13:45:45 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
To: "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "Gonzalo Camarillo Gonzalez (LMF)" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
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Hi Christer,

Thank you for your answer. A small clarification.
Please see the first mails on this thread, where I included a call flow
(I'm not including the entire set of exchanged mails, because somebody in
the list was very angry with that, and he is right).

First of all, the counter-offer possibility was not agreed, I'm not asking
to re-open the debate, I hope this is very clear now.
In the call flow I presented originally, I was using *strictly* the
offer-answer model. I don't think that I was using something forbidden in
the corresponding drafts (offer/answer, update, manyfolks); indeed, my main
purpose is to build scenarios using all these drafts.

My concern was only that, as the callee was receiving an offer, he doesn't
want to take it as is (even if he is obliged to provide an answer to this
offer), but he doesn't want to reject the session invitation either: he
knows that he will make a "better" offer.
The question, which is maybe more related to manyfolks was to give the
callee the possibility the indicate to the calling to not start  a useless
resource reservation because he wants to send a new offer.

Best regards
Juan Carlos





"Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se> on 22/03/2002
01:26:39

To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL, "Gonzalo Camarillo Gonzalez
      (LMF)" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
cc:   "'Jonathan Rosenberg '" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, "'sip@ietf.org '"
       <sip@ietf.org>
Subject:  RE: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee



Hi,

Are you talking about some kind of callback functionality? In that case I
guess you would have to send some non-2xx response to the received INVITE,
and then send a new INVITE with your offer.

But, I guess that's something you don't want to do.

I guess one possibility could be to return a 200, with the mode set to
"inactive", and then (when you have received the ACK) send a re-INVITE,
with a new set of codecs. Maybe not the most comfortable way of doing it,
but...

I think the reason the rule, saying that the codec set in the answer must
be a subset to the set in the offer, was to solve a number of problems, so
I don't think we want to change that again...

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland






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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 13:47:22 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'Jonathan Rosenberg '" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>,
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Hi Gonzalo,

Thank you for this interesting debate, so I think we can close the thread.
My conclusion is that the "all port numbers to zero in 183 response" is
maybe not a beautiful solution, but it is a *legal* one (it is not against
any draft); anyhow, there is no other possibility for the call flow
presented in this thread.
Do note that I'm not asking to re-open the debate on the counter-offer
story (even if personally I don't love a lot the final result); indeed I
used strictly the offer-answer model in the call flow.

I have only a last question: generally speaking, a party cannot send a new
offer, while there is still a "pending offer", that is:
- the party received an offer, and he has not sent an answer yet
- the party sent an offer, and he has not received an answer yet

The resource reservation process associated to a given offer starts when
the offer is accepted, that is, when the answer to the offer has been
sent/received.
Therefore, a new offer can be generated by any of the parties, even if the
resource reservation process for a previously answered offer has not
finished yet.
In other words, a new offer can be sent as soon as the previous offer has
been answered (following the rules of the Offer/answer draft), but it is
not required that the current-status reach the desired-status.
Do you agree on that ?

Best regards
Juan Carlos





Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se> on 21/03/2002
23:47:49

To:   Juan-Carlos ROJAS/FR/ALCATEL@ALCATEL
cc:   Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee


Hi,

As you point out, a possible counter offer has been ruled out from the
spec, together with all the advantages and disadvantages that this
implies.

About the 155, it is not intended to break the offer/answer model.

Regards,

Gonzalo





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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 14:38:37 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Quick requestion about REFER+Replaces: examples
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In draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt and draft-bhatia-3pcc-refer-01.txt there 
are several examples presented with the Replaces header in a URL as:

Refer-To: 
sip:dave@denver.com?Replaces:12345%40192.168.118.3;to-tag=12345;from-tag=5FFE-3994;

Just to double check my understanding of the URL header parsing, 
shouldn't all of those be more or less:

Refer-To: 
sip:dave@denver.com?Replaces=12345%40192.168.118.3%3bto%2dtag%3d12345%3bfrom%2dtag%3d5FFE%2d3994;

Just trying to make sure I haven't missed exactly where the to-tag and 
from-tag belongs in this case.

-- 
Kim Liu  kliu@lucent.com    :  Everyone is a darn fool for at
Senior Software Engineer    :  least five minutes a day;
Lucent Technologies         :  wisdom consists of not
Clearwater, FL, 33761       :  exceeding the limit


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 15:54:01 2002
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Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 14:29:04 -0600
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Quick requestion about REFER+Replaces: examples
In-reply-to: <3C9B8360.5040804@lucent.com>
To: "'Kim Liu'" <kliu@lucent.com>, sip@ietf.org
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Hi Kim,

You are right.  The lack of escaping makes the examples in these drafts
more readable but perhaps less accurate per the syntax.

Take a look at the SIP Service Examples draft
(http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-service-examp
les-00.txt) that show the escaping of the Replaces header in Refer-To
headers.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Kim Liu
> Sent: Friday, March 22, 2002 1:18 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Quick requestion about REFER+Replaces: examples
> 
> 
> In draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt and 
> draft-bhatia-3pcc-refer-01.txt there 
> are several examples presented with the Replaces header in a URL as:
> 
> Refer-To: 
> sip:dave@denver.com?Replaces:12345%40192.168.118.3;to-tag=1234
> 5;from-tag=5FFE-3994;
> 
> Just to double check my understanding of the URL header parsing, 
> shouldn't all of those be more or less:
> 
> Refer-To: 
> sip:dave@denver.com?Replaces=12345%40192.168.118.3%3bto%2dtag%
> 3d12345%3bfrom%2dtag%3d5FFE%2d3994;
> 
> Just trying to make sure I haven't missed exactly where the 
> to-tag and 
> from-tag belongs in this case.
> 
> -- 
> Kim Liu  kliu@lucent.com    :  Everyone is a darn fool for at
> Senior Software Engineer    :  least five minutes a day;
> Lucent Technologies         :  wisdom consists of not
> Clearwater, FL, 33761       :  exceeding the limit
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 20:38:39 2002
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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: "'Gonzalo Camarillo'" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "'Alan O'Neill'" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2002 20:15:14 -0500
Organization: Cisco Systems
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I believe the situation is much simpler than you are making out, and has
nothing really to do with resource reservation, or QoS itself. Rather,
it has to do with whether you can do a 1/2 round trip optimization in
the call establishment state machine. To squeeze this out you need to
distinguish two cases:
1) The other party has end-to-end admission control signaling, and hence
I can use local state transitions of the QoS admission control machine I
run with him to set the pre-condition satisfied state based on feedback
in the QoS signaling from the other party.
2) The other party has only "local" admission control signaling, and
hence I need to wait from them to explicitly tell me a precondition was
satisfied before entering an alerting state, rather than inferring it as
can be sometimes done in the end-to-end case.

This is not some cosmic indicator about the nature of QoS; only an
optimization knowing the nature of the other party's QoS signaling can
provide.

Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Gonzalo Camarillo
> Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 11:57 PM
> To: Alan O'Neill
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
> > The above discussion therefore suggests to me that all 
> preconditions 
> > must be assumed to be end to end, that the e2e tag for the QoS 
> > mechanism is useless because it can never be safely applied, and 
> > therefore that the e2e tag be removed.
> 
> Look at the DCS architecture. They can be sure when they have 
> e2e QoS resources. And in my intranet, when my QoS 
> reservation protocol tells me that I have e2e QoS service, it 
> is because I have it.
> 
> If you think that having e2e QoS is impossible, you should 
> provide feedback to a different WG. Not SIP.
> 
> 
> 
> > The local/remote model is on the right path but I believe 
> incomplete. 
> > Essentially, the model should be that the MN has an SLA wrt 
> QoS with 
> > some limited scope (on-net, offnet to specific prefixes etc). The 
> > caller seeking preconditions simply adds in the Invite that that is 
> > the case, and will clearly only do so if believes it has a 
> candidate 
> > SLA at its end.
> 
> Look at the 3GPP architecture. They have enough resources in 
> the backbone. The only thing that worries them is the radio 
> interface. With the local and remote tags they perform PDP 
> context activation... it works.
> 
> 
> >but the UAs should still be able to reduce
> > their preconditions to attempt a best effort call in these 
> >circumstances if  they so desire.
> 
> This is always possible.
> 
>  
> > A related issue that I would like to raise is that given that the 
> > actual IP prefix of the callee is not known at the time of 
> the offer 
> > (and hence the caller neither actually knows if it does 
> have an SLA or 
> > a QoS mech for that callee prefix), it is critical that the 
> > preconditons be able to be flexibly adjusted in response to 
> additional 
> > information.
> 
> 
> That's why you have the carry the current status in the SDP. 
> Because once you receive the first answer you can update it 
> (because you know the destination IP address)... and if you 
> required e2e QoS and after getting the remote IP address you 
> notice that it is impossible, you do not want to establish 
> the session, because your requirement cannot be fulfilled. If 
> you want, you can send a new offer without preconditions, but 
> the first offer/asnwer fails correctly, because your 
> preconditions could not be met.
> 
> > I would therefore suggest
> > that preconditions should be able to be increased or decreased at 
> > either end, and not just increased.
> 
> You can always send new offers. The only place where you can 
> only upgrade the strength tag is within a single offer/answer 
> exchange.
> 
> Thanks for your comments,
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 22 22:40:04 2002
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Page 7 top

            ' Note that the use of the segmented status-type does not
             prevent bottlenecks in the backbone, only in the access
             networks.'

The wording here is inappropriate as it seems to suggest that e2e is somehow
different and more to the point better, than local /remote but this is
clearly not universally true. 

For local/remote tags
I can run independent bidirectional RSVP/DOCSIS/PDP context QoS sessions
over two accesses to the UAs local cores, and then have preprovisioned
backbone sufficient for call load betwen those cores.

For e2e tags
I can run RSVP end to end through access-core-access and again will use a
pre-provisioned core for the call load. 

In both cases, both UAs will get feedback from the admission control attempt
into the core bandwidth. In both cases if the core is not pre-provisioned,
or no admission control is undertaken into the core then bottlenecks in the
core cannot be prevented. The statement is therefore deployment specific and
should be rectified.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 02:34:00 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 02:01:40 -0500
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Hi Dave,

Fully appreciate this, and we can also note that in the case of
pre-provisioned QoS the system uses my local 'QoS' SLA state and the
forwarding of 'current' preconditions state to the peer to also speed things
up.

So I am certainly not arguing against end to end QoS signalling but I am
trying to tease out other issues though with the use of a separate e2e tag,
and specifically worried about some of the text and assumptions voiced about
what a UA is assuming and how...

I think it would be a lot preferable if we had one integrated status model
and added supplementary tags to indicate that signalling feedback will be
provided. This avoids the local/remote v e2e beauty contest and the
inevitable risk in heterogeneous networks of multiple offers when the
offerier assumes / chooses the wrong initial status model to a prefix they
do not yet know, within commercial models that cannot guess (who pays for
booking what)

An integrated model has me booking my local, you booking your local, or
either of us booking the others local by remote signalling. If I say I can
book yours and it is not true, then the answering can come back and refuse
my offer to remotely book and instead book its own..much better I feel. No
beauty contest, no wild claims about core booking, just a negotiation of
what is possible and who books what.. All the round trip gains are still
fully available but the black holes are not..

See follow-up e-mail for details..

Thanks for trying to help us move forward on this,

Alan.

PS: By the way, the reason for the slow interactivity of this dialogue is
that I am in Aus and have just moved house so apologies for the effect that
is having in dragging this out..

-----Original Message-----
From: David R. Oran [mailto:oran@cisco.com]
Sent: 23 March 2002 01:15
To: 'Gonzalo Camarillo'; 'Alan O'Neill'
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications


I believe the situation is much simpler than you are making out, and has
nothing really to do with resource reservation, or QoS itself. Rather,
it has to do with whether you can do a 1/2 round trip optimization in
the call establishment state machine. To squeeze this out you need to
distinguish two cases:
1) The other party has end-to-end admission control signaling, and hence
I can use local state transitions of the QoS admission control machine I
run with him to set the pre-condition satisfied state based on feedback
in the QoS signaling from the other party.
2) The other party has only "local" admission control signaling, and
hence I need to wait from them to explicitly tell me a precondition was
satisfied before entering an alerting state, rather than inferring it as
can be sometimes done in the end-to-end case.

This is not some cosmic indicator about the nature of QoS; only an
optimization knowing the nature of the other party's QoS signaling can
provide.

Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Gonzalo Camarillo
> Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 11:57 PM
> To: Alan O'Neill
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
> > The above discussion therefore suggests to me that all 
> preconditions 
> > must be assumed to be end to end, that the e2e tag for the QoS 
> > mechanism is useless because it can never be safely applied, and 
> > therefore that the e2e tag be removed.
> 
> Look at the DCS architecture. They can be sure when they have 
> e2e QoS resources. And in my intranet, when my QoS 
> reservation protocol tells me that I have e2e QoS service, it 
> is because I have it.
> 
> If you think that having e2e QoS is impossible, you should 
> provide feedback to a different WG. Not SIP.
> 
> 
> 
> > The local/remote model is on the right path but I believe 
> incomplete. 
> > Essentially, the model should be that the MN has an SLA wrt 
> QoS with 
> > some limited scope (on-net, offnet to specific prefixes etc). The 
> > caller seeking preconditions simply adds in the Invite that that is 
> > the case, and will clearly only do so if believes it has a 
> candidate 
> > SLA at its end.
> 
> Look at the 3GPP architecture. They have enough resources in 
> the backbone. The only thing that worries them is the radio 
> interface. With the local and remote tags they perform PDP 
> context activation... it works.
> 
> 
> >but the UAs should still be able to reduce
> > their preconditions to attempt a best effort call in these 
> >circumstances if  they so desire.
> 
> This is always possible.
> 
>  
> > A related issue that I would like to raise is that given that the 
> > actual IP prefix of the callee is not known at the time of 
> the offer 
> > (and hence the caller neither actually knows if it does 
> have an SLA or 
> > a QoS mech for that callee prefix), it is critical that the 
> > preconditons be able to be flexibly adjusted in response to 
> additional 
> > information.
> 
> 
> That's why you have the carry the current status in the SDP. 
> Because once you receive the first answer you can update it 
> (because you know the destination IP address)... and if you 
> required e2e QoS and after getting the remote IP address you 
> notice that it is impossible, you do not want to establish 
> the session, because your requirement cannot be fulfilled. If 
> you want, you can send a new offer without preconditions, but 
> the first offer/asnwer fails correctly, because your 
> preconditions could not be met.
> 
> > I would therefore suggest
> > that preconditions should be able to be increased or decreased at 
> > either end, and not just increased.
> 
> You can always send new offers. The only place where you can 
> only upgrade the strength tag is within a single offer/answer 
> exchange.
> 
> Thanks for your comments,
> 
> Gonzalo
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 13:09:51 2002
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Hello Alan,

Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
> Page 7 top
> 
>             ' Note that the use of the segmented status-type does not
>              prevent bottlenecks in the backbone, only in the access
>              networks.'
> 
> The wording here is inappropriate as it seems to suggest that e2e is somehow
> different and more to the point better, than local /remote but this is
> clearly not universally true.

I find the wording perfectly OK. Again, you are confusing the QoS
mechanism with the preconditions.

Having local/remote preconditions does not prevent bottlenecks in the
network. It may happen that you have a high bandwidth channel between
both UAs, and it may happen that you have a low bandwidth link in the
middle, but in both situations, this has nothing to do with the
preconditions you use. Your local/remote preconditions do not tell you
anything about the backbone.

Using an e2e reservation protocol ensures you that there are network
resources end to end. If the protocol does not work because it allows
routers to claim that there is QoS when there is not, it is a problem of
the reservation protocol. Not a problem of the preconditions.

The idea of manyfolks is separating the reservation mechanism from the
preconditions. If RSVP (or anu other e2e reservation protocol) does not
work, you should send feedback to its authors, not to the authors of
manyfolks.

Thanks for your comments,

Best regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 13:15:36 2002
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
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Hi,

"David R. Oran" wrote:

> This is not some cosmic indicator about the nature of QoS; only an
> optimization knowing the nature of the other party's QoS signaling can
> provide.
> 

Exactly. That is the spirit of the draft. Separating the QoS, security
of whatever mechanism you use to meet the preconditions from the
information that needs to be carried in SIP in order to know when to
proceed with session establishment. However, as Dave points out, the
information to be carried in SIP depends on the mechanism used below.
That's why we have both status types: segmented and e2e.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 16:16:54 2002
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Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 12:55:29 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
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Subject: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
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Hi,

A lot of people seemed to be concerned about the prospect of standardizing
headers that had once been P- headers.  I'd like to outline *all* the
possibilites here, and then cover what I think are the pros and cons of
each possibility.

I'd also like to re-emphasize what I said at the microphone during the
SIP session Wednesday.  We expect that 99% of P- headers will never
be standardized, so this problem is not so large as I think many have
feared.

Lets talk about standardization options for a "preliminary" header: P-Foo

1) Just register P-Foo as a Proposed Standard
2) Register Foo as a Proposed Standard and always send/receive both
headers
3) Register Foo as a Proposed Standard with a new option tag
4) Register Bar as a Proposed Standard and always send/receive both
headers
5) Register Bar as a Proposed Standard with a new option tag
6) Just send/receive Foo or Bar, immediately deprecate P-Foo

1) Defeats the point of P- headers in the first place, because the whole
point in having the P- header space is to allow folks to easily identify
which headers are not "standard".

2) and 4) may provide some duplicate some information (wastes bandwidth)
but insures the correct behavior.  You just need to be sure to ignore
P-Foo if you support and receive Foo or Bar.

3) and 5) present the same problem that we have with any new standard
header.

6) Is only reasonable if the implementation and deployment of P-Foo was
limited.

hope this helps.
thanks,
-rohan



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 17:12:11 2002
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Rohan, thanks for the first summary.

I think there are two separable issues:

(1) Label registrations (with IANA) with their type (e.g., Informational
or modifying)

(2) Make the header label reflect this fact (i.e., using the P- prefix).

My basic thesis is that option (1) is sufficient and architecturally
cleaner. Since option (2) has a number of problems, it would seem that
the proponents of such approach (2) have to identify its merits. The
current SIP change draft does not provide any such reasoning that I
could find.

Some points to consider:

- We should be very careful to distinguish option tags and header names.
This can get a bit confusing, since some of the proposed (but, I
believe, never standardized) mechanisms for HTTP extensions made a very
different choice.

The important part is that there is *absolutely no* fixed relationship
between option tags and header field names. Option tags identify
behavior, not field names. Thus, there can be option tags that rely on
zero new header fields, or on some combination of existing headers. It
is quite possible that a standards-track feature (with an option tag)
defined later may want to rely on some informational header, possibly in
combination with a new non-P header, thus forcing renaming or
duplication.

In the latter case, renaming P-Foo to Foo is not appropriate, since the
original behavior is still valid. Thus, only duplication of information
is possible.

- In case there's a doubt about the difference between header names and
feature names, remember that only feature names can be used for
negotiation. SIP has no mechanism to say "Dear UAC, I don't support
header H", only "Dear UAC, I don't support feature F". Thus, any design
that relies on the presence of new headers (beyond the basic mandatory
headers like To/From/Call-ID/CSeq, etc.) without a feature tag is plain
a broken design and cannot work in practice.

- I think there was agreement in the discussion that an implementation
could not and MUST NOT derive any useful knowledge from the fact that a
header started with the two characters "P-". It seems architecturally
unsound to include information that should never appear in code. We
don't include in the header which methods it can appear with, either...

There doesn't seem to be a precedent for such a labeling mechanism, as
far as I can tell. The closest I can think of is the early Fortran IV
convention of labeling integers with variable names starting with I
through N (?), but from all I've heard, that's not exactly considered
state-of-the-art any more.

- If we were to decide to include both P- and non-P versions in a header
could be extremely expensive. Header fields can have unbounded length.
This is particularly true for "informational" headers since they often
contain information generated by or for humans.

- There are a number of existing headers that behave like P- headers,
yet don't have the name. Thus, in practice, one has to look at the
relevant spec in any event to figure out what behavior is triggered by
the header.

- If we don't rename a P- header when it becomes part of a named
feature, the whole notion of identifying headers has been lost.

I'm afraid I just don't understand what technical problem we're trying
to solve by including information that implementations cannot use in the
name of a field. We can solve the problem of preventing
non-standards-track header fields causing protocol behavior changes by
ruling out the use of option tags in any such documents. That is simple
and easily verifiable. In addition, with or without the P- prefix,
somebody has to look at the document and verify that the specification
doesn't call for substantial behavioral changes in SIP behavior. The
prefix doesn't help at all in that analysis.

My suggestion:

(1) Label any SIP change drafts clearly, possibly in the title (as in,
e.g., "SIP Feature for ..." vs. "SIP Informational Enhancement for
..."). Include some kind of reference text template in the draft to
alert the reader. ("This draft follows Section 5 of sip-change-rfc and
defines behavior and headers that are ...").

The naming convention for RTP payload type definitions is a precedence
for such a draft naming convention.

(2) The IANA registration should clearly identify the type of behavior.

(3) Make sure that the presence of option tags in each extension is
defined by the change spec. (I think it is reasonably clear, but some
additional motivation wouldn't hurt.)

Henning

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 17:53:23 2002
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From: "Ben Campbell" <bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com>
To: "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
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I have to agree with Henning.

All the options that Rohan listed result in one of three things:

1) You can't really know that a header is non-standard unless you look up
the RFC/IANA registration.
2) All implementations must support 2 possible header names for the same
thing
3) No backwards compatibility to pre-standard implementations.

Of these 3, the least damaging appears to be result #1.

This is identical to the result of not bothering with the "p" prefix in the
first place.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Henning
> Schulzrinne
> Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2002 3:57 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Cc: Rohan Mahy
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
>
>
> Rohan, thanks for the first summary.
>
> I think there are two separable issues:
>
> (1) Label registrations (with IANA) with their type (e.g., Informational
> or modifying)
>
> (2) Make the header label reflect this fact (i.e., using the P- prefix).
>
> My basic thesis is that option (1) is sufficient and architecturally
> cleaner. Since option (2) has a number of problems, it would seem that
> the proponents of such approach (2) have to identify its merits. The
> current SIP change draft does not provide any such reasoning that I
> could find.
>
> Some points to consider:
>
> - We should be very careful to distinguish option tags and header names.
> This can get a bit confusing, since some of the proposed (but, I
> believe, never standardized) mechanisms for HTTP extensions made a very
> different choice.
>
> The important part is that there is *absolutely no* fixed relationship
> between option tags and header field names. Option tags identify
> behavior, not field names. Thus, there can be option tags that rely on
> zero new header fields, or on some combination of existing headers. It
> is quite possible that a standards-track feature (with an option tag)
> defined later may want to rely on some informational header, possibly in
> combination with a new non-P header, thus forcing renaming or
> duplication.
>
> In the latter case, renaming P-Foo to Foo is not appropriate, since the
> original behavior is still valid. Thus, only duplication of information
> is possible.
>
> - In case there's a doubt about the difference between header names and
> feature names, remember that only feature names can be used for
> negotiation. SIP has no mechanism to say "Dear UAC, I don't support
> header H", only "Dear UAC, I don't support feature F". Thus, any design
> that relies on the presence of new headers (beyond the basic mandatory
> headers like To/From/Call-ID/CSeq, etc.) without a feature tag is plain
> a broken design and cannot work in practice.
>
> - I think there was agreement in the discussion that an implementation
> could not and MUST NOT derive any useful knowledge from the fact that a
> header started with the two characters "P-". It seems architecturally
> unsound to include information that should never appear in code. We
> don't include in the header which methods it can appear with, either...
>
> There doesn't seem to be a precedent for such a labeling mechanism, as
> far as I can tell. The closest I can think of is the early Fortran IV
> convention of labeling integers with variable names starting with I
> through N (?), but from all I've heard, that's not exactly considered
> state-of-the-art any more.
>
> - If we were to decide to include both P- and non-P versions in a header
> could be extremely expensive. Header fields can have unbounded length.
> This is particularly true for "informational" headers since they often
> contain information generated by or for humans.
>
> - There are a number of existing headers that behave like P- headers,
> yet don't have the name. Thus, in practice, one has to look at the
> relevant spec in any event to figure out what behavior is triggered by
> the header.
>
> - If we don't rename a P- header when it becomes part of a named
> feature, the whole notion of identifying headers has been lost.
>
> I'm afraid I just don't understand what technical problem we're trying
> to solve by including information that implementations cannot use in the
> name of a field. We can solve the problem of preventing
> non-standards-track header fields causing protocol behavior changes by
> ruling out the use of option tags in any such documents. That is simple
> and easily verifiable. In addition, with or without the P- prefix,
> somebody has to look at the document and verify that the specification
> doesn't call for substantial behavioral changes in SIP behavior. The
> prefix doesn't help at all in that analysis.
>
> My suggestion:
>
> (1) Label any SIP change drafts clearly, possibly in the title (as in,
> e.g., "SIP Feature for ..." vs. "SIP Informational Enhancement for
> ..."). Include some kind of reference text template in the draft to
> alert the reader. ("This draft follows Section 5 of sip-change-rfc and
> defines behavior and headers that are ...").
>
> The naming convention for RTP payload type definitions is a precedence
> for such a draft naming convention.
>
> (2) The IANA registration should clearly identify the type of behavior.
>
> (3) Make sure that the presence of option tags in each extension is
> defined by the change spec. (I think it is reasonably clear, but some
> additional motivation wouldn't hurt.)
>
> Henning
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 18:31:08 2002
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To add to this, it seems experience teaches us that the standardization
status of a draft is subject to changes very late in the game, for any
number of reasons. A non-exhaustive list includes:

- IPR issues that pop up at any point and then argue for "demotion" to
informational; as participants of this working group know, this isn't
exactly a theoretical case.

- IESG concerns that only appear after last call;

- external reference issues ("organization X needs a standards-track RFC
for a normative reference").

Depending on the direction, suddenly a P- header needs to drop the
prefix or a non-P header needs to acquire it, leading to the duplication
of headers or breaking of existing implementations.

SIP itself saw a fair bit of implementation before the RFC came out,
with the first bake-off tests with dozens of implementations being done
weeks after the RFC. Unless we want to switch to an ITU model ("thou
must not implement before the spec has been stenciled on parchment"), we
need to provide some good-faith protection to implementors. Obviously,
there can be no guarantee of backwards-compatibility if the reason has
sufficient technical merit, but I find it hard to tell an implementor
with a straight face that their shipping product is broken because of
some unpredictable external forces, not because of any technical flaws.

Unless we are becoming completely legalistic, expediency and good-faith
protection will lead us to make exceptions, which then further erodes
any significance of the designator.

To add another reason why duplicate headers are bad: Logging becomes a
pain. The logging logic now needs to know that it should log only one of
the header instances, as otherwise any searching or sorting gets even
more painful.

Yet another one: sip-cgi, SIP servlet and CPL logic gets bloated, since
I now need to check two header names in all comparisons. People will
forget to do this, and suddenly scripts go erratic in subtle ways.

Also, as soon as you have two headers with the same function but
different names, any headers where proxies add instances (as in Via)
require elaborate logic and become extremely brittle. Let's say a proxy
only knows about the non-P header and adds an instance to it. It doesn't
know about the P-header. (Doesn't really matter which way the proxy
tends.) Suddenly, the UAS gets two headers that are supposed to be the
same, but aren't. Duh.

Another brittleness: Headers that are included in both the
S/MIME-protected body and the outer header. Again, elaborate logic is
needed to reconcile the P-/non-P headers.

I suspect that there any number of other things that could break. People
have suggested getting rid of the compact headers; all of the reasons
offered apply in spades here. Indeed, if we allow headers to acquire or
drop prefixes, most of the same arguments would lead one to think that
adding compact forms later on would be a good idea.

I grant that any of these problems identified can be fixed individually,
at significant spec bloat. (Plus, it seems a little late to do this now
that the RFC has shipped. Thus, suddenly 'bis' implementations are all
broken.)

This, I think, is an example of "aliasing", which is always a rather
dangerous concept, starting from Fortran COMMONs in the 1960s to pointer
aliasing in C/C++.

Thus, I suggest that people proposing duplicating header fields have a
fairly high standard of proof that they need to meet as to why there is
no other solution and what the benefits might be.

Henning

Ben Campbell wrote:
> 
> I have to agree with Henning.
> 
> All the options that Rohan listed result in one of three things:
> 
> 1) You can't really know that a header is non-standard unless you look up
> the RFC/IANA registration.
> 2) All implementations must support 2 possible header names for the same
> thing
> 3) No backwards compatibility to pre-standard implementations.
> 
> Of these 3, the least damaging appears to be result #1.
> 
> This is identical to the result of not bothering with the "p" prefix in the
> first place.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 19:28:34 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: "'David R. Oran '" <oran@cisco.com>
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 Dave,

Here is one way to view local/remote and e2e which I believe better supports
inter-domain preconditions. This is through the removal of the two distinct
status types because they are a barrier to efficient offer/answer
negotiation between heterogeneous domains, specifically because you need to
use a new offer if a UA starts with the wrong status type. It also requires
two sets of processing rules which is unnecessarily complex and avoids the
e2e v segmented beauty contest..It certainly is not a design though just a
way to represent the ideas. 

As before, all preconditions should be assumed to be a request for end to
end resources in the direction indicated by the direction tag. As before all
preconditions requests are e2e in nature but the QoS mechanisms supporting
these may not be. The current status reflects where we are compared to the
desired status. Offerer offers, the answerer answers, and Update is used
where necessary for confirmation. Precondition directions as always are wrt
to the SDP sender

But lets instead use nill, local, remote and localremote where localremote
implies the availability of an end to end QoS protocol. From the view of two
UAs, localremote is as much as we can negotiate as neither UA knows anything
about the core in reality, even with an end to end protocol.

The offerer follows manyfolks-05 and selects between nill, local, remote,
localremote as to its desired status towards meeting preconditions in the
specific direction.  The answerer can then select from the offered desired
status and can specifically choose a subset or move from segmented to e2e
models. This is achieved by both the desired status and strength being
negotiable with the answerer responding to the offerer.

Lets assume for direction caller(offerer) to callee(answerer) we have an
optional precondition.

caller sends a=des:qos optional X send
callee sends a=des:qos optional Y recv

Note that both ends keep there own view of what they have to do to meet
precondition so offerer/answerer des lines are different in each direction.
For below note RSVP is used as one example of a protocol giving feedback)..

Actual		Actual		
Offered X		Answered Y		Meaning
nill			nill			Nothing will be booked
			local			Answerer happy to book its
end
			remote		Answerer books other end using RSVP
but local RSVP not supported.
			localremote		eg e2e via e2e signalling eg
RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
local			nill			Answerer won't book
anything, offerer can
			local			e2e via segmented model
			remote		Answerer will book resources using
say RSVP
			localremote		e2e via e2e signalling eg
RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
remote		nill			Anwerer won't book anything,left to
offerer
			local			Answerer happy to book its
end
			remote		Inverse segmented - each doing other
ends QoS (maybe for policy reasons ?)
			localremote		e2e via e2e signalling eg
RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
localremote		nill			Happy for offerer to do e2e
via e2e signaling
			local			Switch to segmented model
with each doing local
			remote		switch to inverse segmented model
(each doing the others end)
			localremote		answerer over-rules and
wishes to book


Of course the answerer can also respond with 'none' strength to cancel the
offered precondition, or stengthen it to 'mandatory' to tighten the
requirement for the desired status for the offerer. The offerers SDP should
now reflect the change requested by the answerer and no additional desired
status negotiation is possible through updates, which only affect current
status (I think that is optimal)

Now at this point both ends know what needs to be done, and by whom..If
offerer is not happy it can re-offer or end the call-leg. Otherwise we move
to the current-status aspects...

The current-status of the offerer will limit the flexibility open to the
answerer, in its response to the offered desired status, by including
information indicating that the offerer is starting the booking of, or
announcing the availability of, resources matching the offerers desired
status. The answerer should not modify the desired status by contravening
the current status of the offerer.

The current status and each end then moves towards the desired status. The
callee should not alert until the preconditions are met and the caller
should send an Update when it learns additional information not known to the
callee about the current status via changes in its local booking and its
booking of remote resources, whether as part of a segmented, inverse
segmented or end to end signalling model.

I hope I having missed anything and that the addition of an integrated
local, remote, localremote model eliminates two competing approaches and the
risk of the offerer starting with the wrong model. I hope I haven't missed
anything but this is kin of where I was going with my analysis...

Alan.



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 19:43:31 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: "'Gonzalo Camarillo '" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "Alan O'Neill"
	 <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
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 And that is the problem Gonzalo,

You keep stating that using an e2e protocol guarantees end to end resources
but that is not necessarily true. Only end to end protocol in all
congestable elements assures that. If the e2e protocol has a preprovisioned
core then so can the segmented model..

e2e is not better than segmented per say..



Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo
To: Alan O'Neill

Cc: sip@ietf.org
Sent: 23/03/02 12:55
Subject: Re: Manyfolks draft wording

Hello Alan,

[pAlan O'Neill wrote:> 
> Page 7 top
> 
>             ' Note that the use of the segmented status-type does not
>              prevent bottlenecks in the backbone, only in the access
>              networks.'
> 
> The wording here is inappropriate as it seems to suggest that e2e is
somehow
> different and more to the point better, than local /remote but this is
> clearly not universally true.

I find the wording perfectly OK. Again, you are confusing the QoS
mechanism with the preconditions.

Having local/remote preconditions does not prevent bottlenecks in the
network. It may happen that you have a high bandwidth channel between
both UAs, and it may happen that you have a low bandwidth link in the
middle, but in both situations, this has nothing to do with the
preconditions you use. Your local/remote preconditions do not tell you
anything about the backbone.

Using an e2e reservation protocol ensures you that there are network
resources end to end. If the protocol does not work because it allows
routers to claim that there is QoS when there is not, it is a problem of
the reservation protocol. Not a problem of the preconditions.

The idea of manyfolks is separating the reservation mechanism from the
preconditions. If RSVP (or anu other e2e reservation protocol) does not
work, you should send feedback to its authors, not to the authors of
manyfolks.

Thanks for your comments,

Best regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 19:48:38 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
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 The useful of carrying the info is not in doubt, only the interpretation
and the separate status tags...

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo
To: David R. Oran
Cc: 'Alan O'Neill'; sip@ietf.org
Sent: 23/03/02 13:07
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications

Hi,

"David R. Oran" wrote:

> This is not some cosmic indicator about the nature of QoS; only an
> optimization knowing the nature of the other party's QoS signaling can
> provide.
> 

Exactly. That is the spirit of the draft. Separating the QoS, security
of whatever mechanism you use to meet the preconditions from the
information that needs to be carried in SIP in order to know when to
proceed with session establishment. However, as Dave points out, the
information to be carried in SIP depends on the mechanism used below.
That's why we have both status types: segmented and e2e.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 23 20:32:31 2002
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Hello,

As we stated in previous mails, different resource reservation mechanism
need different information in the signalling plane (i.e., SIP). That's
why there are two tags.

About their usefulness, both tags, local/remote and e2e, are used in
different real-life architectures: DCS (e2e) and 3GPP (local/remote).

Regards,

Gonzalo


Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
>  The useful of carrying the info is not in doubt, only the interpretation
> and the separate status tags...
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo
> To: David R. Oran
> Cc: 'Alan O'Neill'; sip@ietf.org
> Sent: 23/03/02 13:07
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
> 
> Hi,
> 
> "David R. Oran" wrote:
> 
> > This is not some cosmic indicator about the nature of QoS; only an
> > optimization knowing the nature of the other party's QoS signaling can
> > provide.
> >
> 
> Exactly. That is the spirit of the draft. Separating the QoS, security
> of whatever mechanism you use to meet the preconditions from the
> information that needs to be carried in SIP in order to know when to
> proceed with session establishment. However, as Dave points out, the
> information to be carried in SIP depends on the mechanism used below.
> That's why we have both status types: segmented and e2e.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Gonzalo

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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Hello,

Alan O'Neill wrote:

> You keep stating that using an e2e protocol guarantees end to end resources
> but that is not necessarily true.

as I have already stated, if you think that e2e reservation protocols do
not ensure e2e QoS, you should provide your feedback to a working group
that is chartered to develop e2e reservation protocols. Not to SIP.

The fact is that, when you use e2e reservation protocols, you need
certain information in the signalling plane. This information is
different when you use a reservation protocol only in the accesses. 
Different tags ensure that SIP carries the information needed by the
resource reservation mechanism in use.


If you think that people should not be using e2e reservation protocols
because they do not work, you should address your feedback to the
persons developing network architectures. Not to SIP.

> e2e is not better than segmented per say..

Who said that e2e is better or worse than segmented? They are just
different because they apply to different scenarios. If you think that
one of them is always better than the other, you should address your
feedback to a working group developing resource reservation protocols.
Not to SIP. This way they would not lose their time on something that is
clearly worse than another already existing mechanism.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From: "Cullen Jennings" <fluffy@cisco.com>
To: "Ben Campbell" <bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com>,
        "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 20:18:27 -0800
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I want all the people who think it is ok to change the p-foo header to foo
as it becomes standard to go and change the MESSAGE message to some less
messy message name for a message. Seriously, please make it clear why this
is significantly different.

Ben and Henning are making sense to me. A few points about Ben's 3 options
below. In option 1, I am fine having to look it up in a RFC or IANA to find
out what type of standard it is. I am going to have to do this anyway. I see
no requirement to code the type of the standard on the wire. Option 2 is
more of a bummer than it might seem at first glance. It's fine for everyone
to receive both, but what should I send? In practice I will probably just
send the p- version because it has better odds of working during the
transition phase (which could last a *long* time). Considering the track
record of SIP having significant deployed equipment running stuff that is
not RFC yet, option 3 is not that appealing when it can be so easily
avoided.

Why make interoperability any harder than it needs to be?

Cullen

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Ben
> Campbell
> Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2002 2:38 PM
> To: Henning Schulzrinne; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: Rohan Mahy
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
>
>
> I have to agree with Henning.
>
> All the options that Rohan listed result in one of three things:
>
> 1) You can't really know that a header is non-standard unless you look up
> the RFC/IANA registration.
> 2) All implementations must support 2 possible header names for the same
> thing
> 3) No backwards compatibility to pre-standard implementations.
>
> Of these 3, the least damaging appears to be result #1.
>
> This is identical to the result of not bothering with the "p"
> prefix in the
> first place.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of Henning
> > Schulzrinne
> > Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2002 3:57 PM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: Rohan Mahy
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
> >
> >
> > Rohan, thanks for the first summary.
> >
> > I think there are two separable issues:
> >
> > (1) Label registrations (with IANA) with their type (e.g., Informational
> > or modifying)
> >
> > (2) Make the header label reflect this fact (i.e., using the P- prefix).
> >
> > My basic thesis is that option (1) is sufficient and architecturally
> > cleaner. Since option (2) has a number of problems, it would seem that
> > the proponents of such approach (2) have to identify its merits. The
> > current SIP change draft does not provide any such reasoning that I
> > could find.
> >
> > Some points to consider:
> >
> > - We should be very careful to distinguish option tags and header names.
> > This can get a bit confusing, since some of the proposed (but, I
> > believe, never standardized) mechanisms for HTTP extensions made a very
> > different choice.
> >
> > The important part is that there is *absolutely no* fixed relationship
> > between option tags and header field names. Option tags identify
> > behavior, not field names. Thus, there can be option tags that rely on
> > zero new header fields, or on some combination of existing headers. It
> > is quite possible that a standards-track feature (with an option tag)
> > defined later may want to rely on some informational header, possibly in
> > combination with a new non-P header, thus forcing renaming or
> > duplication.
> >
> > In the latter case, renaming P-Foo to Foo is not appropriate, since the
> > original behavior is still valid. Thus, only duplication of information
> > is possible.
> >
> > - In case there's a doubt about the difference between header names and
> > feature names, remember that only feature names can be used for
> > negotiation. SIP has no mechanism to say "Dear UAC, I don't support
> > header H", only "Dear UAC, I don't support feature F". Thus, any design
> > that relies on the presence of new headers (beyond the basic mandatory
> > headers like To/From/Call-ID/CSeq, etc.) without a feature tag is plain
> > a broken design and cannot work in practice.
> >
> > - I think there was agreement in the discussion that an implementation
> > could not and MUST NOT derive any useful knowledge from the fact that a
> > header started with the two characters "P-". It seems architecturally
> > unsound to include information that should never appear in code. We
> > don't include in the header which methods it can appear with, either...
> >
> > There doesn't seem to be a precedent for such a labeling mechanism, as
> > far as I can tell. The closest I can think of is the early Fortran IV
> > convention of labeling integers with variable names starting with I
> > through N (?), but from all I've heard, that's not exactly considered
> > state-of-the-art any more.
> >
> > - If we were to decide to include both P- and non-P versions in a header
> > could be extremely expensive. Header fields can have unbounded length.
> > This is particularly true for "informational" headers since they often
> > contain information generated by or for humans.
> >
> > - There are a number of existing headers that behave like P- headers,
> > yet don't have the name. Thus, in practice, one has to look at the
> > relevant spec in any event to figure out what behavior is triggered by
> > the header.
> >
> > - If we don't rename a P- header when it becomes part of a named
> > feature, the whole notion of identifying headers has been lost.
> >
> > I'm afraid I just don't understand what technical problem we're trying
> > to solve by including information that implementations cannot use in the
> > name of a field. We can solve the problem of preventing
> > non-standards-track header fields causing protocol behavior changes by
> > ruling out the use of option tags in any such documents. That is simple
> > and easily verifiable. In addition, with or without the P- prefix,
> > somebody has to look at the document and verify that the specification
> > doesn't call for substantial behavioral changes in SIP behavior. The
> > prefix doesn't help at all in that analysis.
> >
> > My suggestion:
> >
> > (1) Label any SIP change drafts clearly, possibly in the title (as in,
> > e.g., "SIP Feature for ..." vs. "SIP Informational Enhancement for
> > ..."). Include some kind of reference text template in the draft to
> > alert the reader. ("This draft follows Section 5 of sip-change-rfc and
> > defines behavior and headers that are ...").
> >
> > The naming convention for RTP payload type definitions is a precedence
> > for such a draft naming convention.
> >
> > (2) The IANA registration should clearly identify the type of behavior.
> >
> > (3) Make sure that the presence of option tags in each extension is
> > defined by the change spec. (I think it is reasonably clear, but some
> > additional motivation wouldn't hurt.)
> >
> > Henning
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 07:04:26 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org '" <sip@ietf.org>
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Gonzalo,

I hope this is simply the result of language difficulties... 

I stated that "e2e reservations do not 'necessarily' ensure end to end QoS".
This naturally implies that they can, but not always do, ensure end to end
QoS. They ensure it when every pinch-point between the two endpoints process
the e2e QoS signalling, undertake admission control and book sufficient
resources for the flow. They do not in anyway ensure it when only the two
end points run the e2e protocol but none of the routers do (the general
Internet today). Some middle ground whereby the access does and the core
doesn't process the end to end signalling is the common case and then the
core does not ensure QoS, it merely provides some statistic possibility of
there being resources based on the operator dimensioning, commensurate with
the SLA with customers and between providers.

In the manyfolks draft and in your follow-up to my wording issue you state
that segmented does not ensure QoS whilst e2e protocol does. Thereby you are
stating that segmented is somehow less able to satisfy preconditions and
hence, according to my concern, is considered worse in this specific regard.

The draft should leave the subject, and relative merits, of how operators
provide and ensure QoS to them. They can use pre-provisioned, segmented, e2e
and combinations, with suitable dimensioning risks (call blocking v call
degradation probabilities) for the commercial model.

e2e does have characteristics that are different and beneficial in some
respects at the cost of running signalling. One such benefit was raised by
Dave Oran and there are others...but that is not the point at hand.

Please remove the misleading and frankly incorrect text.

Alan.

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 24 March 2002 01:31
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: Manyfolks draft wording


Hello,

Alan O'Neill wrote:

> You keep stating that using an e2e protocol guarantees end to end
resources
> but that is not necessarily true.

as I have already stated, if you think that e2e reservation protocols do
not ensure e2e QoS, you should provide your feedback to a working group
that is chartered to develop e2e reservation protocols. Not to SIP.

The fact is that, when you use e2e reservation protocols, you need
certain information in the signalling plane. This information is
different when you use a reservation protocol only in the accesses. 
Different tags ensure that SIP carries the information needed by the
resource reservation mechanism in use.


If you think that people should not be using e2e reservation protocols
because they do not work, you should address your feedback to the
persons developing network architectures. Not to SIP.

> e2e is not better than segmented per say..

Who said that e2e is better or worse than segmented? They are just
different because they apply to different scenarios. If you think that
one of them is always better than the other, you should address your
feedback to a working group developing resource reservation protocols.
Not to SIP. This way they would not lose their time on something that is
clearly worse than another already existing mechanism.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 07:04:26 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "Alan O'Neill"
	 <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org '" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
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Then what should a DCS UA use to a 3G UA and visaversa ?

And what should DCS and 3G use to an existing Internet host (say connected
to Worldcom), and visaversa ?

These are where the fun starts Gonzalo..

Alan.

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 24 March 2002 01:23
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'David R. Oran '; 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications


Hello,

As we stated in previous mails, different resource reservation mechanism
need different information in the signalling plane (i.e., SIP). That's
why there are two tags.

About their usefulness, both tags, local/remote and e2e, are used in
different real-life architectures: DCS (e2e) and 3GPP (local/remote).

Regards,

Gonzalo


Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
>  The useful of carrying the info is not in doubt, only the interpretation
> and the separate status tags...
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo
> To: David R. Oran
> Cc: 'Alan O'Neill'; sip@ietf.org
> Sent: 23/03/02 13:07
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
> 
> Hi,
> 
> "David R. Oran" wrote:
> 
> > This is not some cosmic indicator about the nature of QoS; only an
> > optimization knowing the nature of the other party's QoS signaling can
> > provide.
> >
> 
> Exactly. That is the spirit of the draft. Separating the QoS, security
> of whatever mechanism you use to meet the preconditions from the
> information that needs to be carried in SIP in order to know when to
> proceed with session establishment. However, as Dave points out, the
> information to be carried in SIP depends on the mechanism used below.
> That's why we have both status types: segmented and e2e.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Gonzalo

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 08:30:07 2002
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To: sip@ietf.org
Cc: hgs@cs.columbia.edu, bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com, rohan@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
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For the sake of interoperability, it seems that every receiver must
immediately strip the "P-" prefix from every header received in a message
before processing it.  Senders then use "best available information"
at the time of shipping to decide whether to convert "Foo" to "P-Foo".
(General rule: Be strict in what you send, generous in what you accept).
This is the only way of solving the messy problem of keeping the P-Via
headers combined and in order with the Via headers.

So if those two rules are followed, (1) we get interoperability, and
(2) the P- prefix is meaningless.  I think these two go together.

Changing the header name midway through the standardization process
is a deliberate attempt to break early implementations.  This tactic is
seen in other standards bodies; hopefully IETF won't go that route.

Since the whole point of the IANA registration is to avoid name
clashes, waiting until publication as an RFC is way too late.  The
registration needs to happen with the individual's -00 I-D.  And
thus _every_ non-P- header will start out as a P- header.  I therefore
disagree with Rohan's claim that it is 99% a non-problem.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 17:21:21 -0600
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
To: Ben Campbell <bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org, Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization

To add to this, it seems experience teaches us that the standardization
status of a draft is subject to changes very late in the game, for any
number of reasons. A non-exhaustive list includes:

- IPR issues that pop up at any point and then argue for "demotion" to
informational; as participants of this working group know, this isn't
exactly a theoretical case.

- IESG concerns that only appear after last call;

- external reference issues ("organization X needs a standards-track RFC
for a normative reference").

Depending on the direction, suddenly a P- header needs to drop the
prefix or a non-P header needs to acquire it, leading to the duplication
of headers or breaking of existing implementations.

SIP itself saw a fair bit of implementation before the RFC came out,
with the first bake-off tests with dozens of implementations being done
weeks after the RFC. Unless we want to switch to an ITU model ("thou
must not implement before the spec has been stenciled on parchment"), we
need to provide some good-faith protection to implementors. Obviously,
there can be no guarantee of backwards-compatibility if the reason has
sufficient technical merit, but I find it hard to tell an implementor
with a straight face that their shipping product is broken because of
some unpredictable external forces, not because of any technical flaws.

Unless we are becoming completely legalistic, expediency and good-faith
protection will lead us to make exceptions, which then further erodes
any significance of the designator.

To add another reason why duplicate headers are bad: Logging becomes a
pain. The logging logic now needs to know that it should log only one of
the header instances, as otherwise any searching or sorting gets even
more painful.

Yet another one: sip-cgi, SIP servlet and CPL logic gets bloated, since
I now need to check two header names in all comparisons. People will
forget to do this, and suddenly scripts go erratic in subtle ways.

Also, as soon as you have two headers with the same function but
different names, any headers where proxies add instances (as in Via)
require elaborate logic and become extremely brittle. Let's say a proxy
only knows about the non-P header and adds an instance to it. It doesn't
know about the P-header. (Doesn't really matter which way the proxy
tends.) Suddenly, the UAS gets two headers that are supposed to be the
same, but aren't. Duh.

Another brittleness: Headers that are included in both the
S/MIME-protected body and the outer header. Again, elaborate logic is
needed to reconcile the P-/non-P headers.

I suspect that there any number of other things that could break. People
have suggested getting rid of the compact headers; all of the reasons
offered apply in spades here. Indeed, if we allow headers to acquire or
drop prefixes, most of the same arguments would lead one to think that
adding compact forms later on would be a good idea.

I grant that any of these problems identified can be fixed individually,
at significant spec bloat. (Plus, it seems a little late to do this now
that the RFC has shipped. Thus, suddenly 'bis' implementations are all
broken.)

This, I think, is an example of "aliasing", which is always a rather
dangerous concept, starting from Fortran COMMONs in the 1960s to pointer
aliasing in C/C++.

Thus, I suggest that people proposing duplicating header fields have a
fairly high standard of proof that they need to meet as to why there is
no other solution and what the benefits might be.

Henning

Ben Campbell wrote:
> 
> I have to agree with Henning.
> 
> All the options that Rohan listed result in one of three things:
> 
> 1) You can't really know that a header is non-standard unless you look up
> the RFC/IANA registration.
> 2) All implementations must support 2 possible header names for the same
> thing
> 3) No backwards compatibility to pre-standard implementations.
> 
> Of these 3, the least damaging appears to be result #1.
> 
> This is identical to the result of not bothering with the "p" prefix in the
> first place.


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Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 16:19:09 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks draft wording
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Hello,


> I stated that "e2e reservations do not 'necessarily' ensure end to end QoS".

Yes, we have been speaking about this for a while already. What
manyfolks provides you is a hook between the application and the
reservation protocol. 

When the reservation protocol is an e2e protocol (e.g., RSVP), you need
to know when the send and the recv directions are ready in order to
resume session establishment.

This framework assumes that when the reservation protocol says that the
send direction is ready, it is true. What you are saying is that the
framework should say: "when the other end tells you that the send
direction is ready, don't believe it, because it is not necessarily so.
e2e reservation protocols do not work, so the other end is missinformed
when he states that resources in the send directions are reserved."

What I am trying to say is that the fact that e2e reservation protocols
may not ensure e2e QoS is not a problem of the framework but a problem
of the reservation protocol itself. The manyfolks framework should not
describe whether reservation protocols work or not. It only transports
the information the resource reservation protocols provides (that is,
the status of resource reservation as seen by the resource reservation
protocol).
 

Take into account that if you want preconditions to work, you have to
trust the reservation protocol. If you receive a messages saying: "I
have reserved resources in the send direction", and you do not trust it,
preconditions are useless. Since you could not be sure whether or not
the preconditions were met, you would never resume sessione
establishment.


> In the manyfolks draft and in your follow-up to my wording issue you state
> that segmented does not ensure QoS whilst e2e protocol does. Thereby you are
> stating that segmented is somehow less able to satisfy preconditions and
> hence, according to my concern, is considered worse in this specific regard.
> 


If you use e2e status type, there is something in the SDP that tells you
that there are e2e resources. As I said before, manyfolks assumes that
you trusts your reservation protocol.

when you use local/remote tags, there is nothing in the SDP that tells
you anything about the backbone. Therefore, there may be resources or
there may not be resources. The fact is that with the information in the
SDP you cannot tell.

Let me give you an example. I can say that the use of segmented
preconditions do not ensure that today is a sunny day. You may claim
that you are using segmented preconditions and that the day is very
sunny, but the fact is that the information in the SDP does not tell you
anything about the weather nor about resources in the backbone.
Therefore, when you use the segmented status type, there may be
resources in the backbone, or there may not be resources in the
backbone. And the same way, it may be a sunny day, or it may rain.


> The draft should leave the subject, and relative merits, of how operators
> provide and ensure QoS to them. They can use pre-provisioned, segmented, e2e
> and combinations, with suitable dimensioning risks (call blocking v call
> degradation probabilities) for the commercial model.

the draft does not give any advise about commercial models. As I already
stated, there are organizations using both status types.

Best regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 09:38:10 2002
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Hello,

> Then what should a DCS UA use to a 3G UA and visaversa ?

3G clients will use the segmented status type to speak between them. 

When a call goes outside the IMS, if 3G terminals support any e2e
protocol they can use mandatory e2e. If they don't, they simply cannot
reserve network resources towards the other end.
 
> And what should DCS and 3G use to an existing Internet host (say connected
> to Worldcom), and visaversa ?

Same as above.
 
Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 09:43:36 2002
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 14:25:52 -0000
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All this discussion seems to be trying to identify that some semantic
meaning should be attached to P-headers within the implementation, rather
than just in the status of the header within the IETF.

For Rohan's original post, his statement about this most candidates for
P-headers always staying as P-headers applies once they reach RFC status.
There are 3 meanings of P - preliminary, private and proprietary. We should
not regard "preliminary" as being "fast track" for a more generic solution.
We should only regard "preliminary" as a quick solution where the
requirements for a full generic solution are not yet known, and the
"preliminary" solution will therefore not be one and the same as the full
generic solution.

It is possible that in all these cases, the mechanism specified is later
realised to be so useful that it becomes defacto the generic solution.
However in most cases, this is not meant to happen.

If it does happen, and the mechanism is essentially unchanged, i.e. the
processing of the header is identical, then I believe it should remain a
P-header. For the recognition of the validity of the original mechanism to
occur, then there will already be implementations out there, and there is no
point in arguing for a name change merely for the sake of keeping the
documentation pretty. Therefore in this case I support (1) in Rohan's
original posting.

If the mechanism does change, then obviously a new header name is required
as the semantics associated with the processing of the header are different.

Keith

-----Original Message-----
From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
Sent: 25 March 2002 13:09
To: sip@ietf.org
Cc: hgs@cs.columbia.edu; bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com; rohan@cisco.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization


For the sake of interoperability, it seems that every receiver must
immediately strip the "P-" prefix from every header received in a message
before processing it.  Senders then use "best available information"
at the time of shipping to decide whether to convert "Foo" to "P-Foo".
(General rule: Be strict in what you send, generous in what you accept).
This is the only way of solving the messy problem of keeping the P-Via
headers combined and in order with the Via headers.

So if those two rules are followed, (1) we get interoperability, and
(2) the P- prefix is meaningless.  I think these two go together.

Changing the header name midway through the standardization process
is a deliberate attempt to break early implementations.  This tactic is
seen in other standards bodies; hopefully IETF won't go that route.

Since the whole point of the IANA registration is to avoid name
clashes, waiting until publication as an RFC is way too late.  The
registration needs to happen with the individual's -00 I-D.  And
thus _every_ non-P- header will start out as a P- header.  I therefore
disagree with Rohan's claim that it is 99% a non-problem.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2002 17:21:21 -0600
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
To: Ben Campbell <bcampbell@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org, Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization

To add to this, it seems experience teaches us that the standardization
status of a draft is subject to changes very late in the game, for any
number of reasons. A non-exhaustive list includes:

- IPR issues that pop up at any point and then argue for "demotion" to
informational; as participants of this working group know, this isn't
exactly a theoretical case.

- IESG concerns that only appear after last call;

- external reference issues ("organization X needs a standards-track RFC
for a normative reference").

Depending on the direction, suddenly a P- header needs to drop the
prefix or a non-P header needs to acquire it, leading to the duplication
of headers or breaking of existing implementations.

SIP itself saw a fair bit of implementation before the RFC came out,
with the first bake-off tests with dozens of implementations being done
weeks after the RFC. Unless we want to switch to an ITU model ("thou
must not implement before the spec has been stenciled on parchment"), we
need to provide some good-faith protection to implementors. Obviously,
there can be no guarantee of backwards-compatibility if the reason has
sufficient technical merit, but I find it hard to tell an implementor
with a straight face that their shipping product is broken because of
some unpredictable external forces, not because of any technical flaws.

Unless we are becoming completely legalistic, expediency and good-faith
protection will lead us to make exceptions, which then further erodes
any significance of the designator.

To add another reason why duplicate headers are bad: Logging becomes a
pain. The logging logic now needs to know that it should log only one of
the header instances, as otherwise any searching or sorting gets even
more painful.

Yet another one: sip-cgi, SIP servlet and CPL logic gets bloated, since
I now need to check two header names in all comparisons. People will
forget to do this, and suddenly scripts go erratic in subtle ways.

Also, as soon as you have two headers with the same function but
different names, any headers where proxies add instances (as in Via)
require elaborate logic and become extremely brittle. Let's say a proxy
only knows about the non-P header and adds an instance to it. It doesn't
know about the P-header. (Doesn't really matter which way the proxy
tends.) Suddenly, the UAS gets two headers that are supposed to be the
same, but aren't. Duh.

Another brittleness: Headers that are included in both the
S/MIME-protected body and the outer header. Again, elaborate logic is
needed to reconcile the P-/non-P headers.

I suspect that there any number of other things that could break. People
have suggested getting rid of the compact headers; all of the reasons
offered apply in spades here. Indeed, if we allow headers to acquire or
drop prefixes, most of the same arguments would lead one to think that
adding compact forms later on would be a good idea.

I grant that any of these problems identified can be fixed individually,
at significant spec bloat. (Plus, it seems a little late to do this now
that the RFC has shipped. Thus, suddenly 'bis' implementations are all
broken.)

This, I think, is an example of "aliasing", which is always a rather
dangerous concept, starting from Fortran COMMONs in the 1960s to pointer
aliasing in C/C++.

Thus, I suggest that people proposing duplicating header fields have a
fairly high standard of proof that they need to meet as to why there is
no other solution and what the benefits might be.

Henning

Ben Campbell wrote:
> 
> I have to agree with Henning.
> 
> All the options that Rohan listed result in one of three things:
> 
> 1) You can't really know that a header is non-standard unless you look up
> the RFC/IANA registration.
> 2) All implementations must support 2 possible header names for the same
> thing
> 3) No backwards compatibility to pre-standard implementations.
> 
> Of these 3, the least damaging appears to be result #1.
> 
> This is identical to the result of not bothering with the "p" prefix in
the
> first place.


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 09:49:07 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Cc: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, jo@ipdialog.com, brian.rosen@marconi.com,
        wtm@research.att.com, Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] WGLC for Informational Draft on Media Authorization
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All,

A very late but very small, and perhaps important, comment: the header
carries a hex string which contains a Policy Element as defined in RFC2750,
including length and P-Type. Should it be able to carry more than one Policy
Element ? RSVP allows you to include more than one, and since the Policy
Elements can be of different types, the flexibility to include more than one
could be of value.

Sinec the token in this header is just a hex string, including length and
type bytes, then the syntax can remain the same, and the procedure at the
UAs (copy the data into the appropriate place in the RSVP POLICY-DATA
object) remains the same.

Regards...Mark



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]
> Sent: 10 March 2002 22:09
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Cc: Rohan Mahy; jo@ipdialog.com; brian.rosen@marconi.com;
> wtm@research.att.com; Flemming Andreasen
> Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Informational Draft on Media Authorization
> 
> 
> We'd like to open discussion for a working group lst call on:
> 
> http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-04.txt
> 
> Please note that this is not a standards-track draft. It 
> defines a p-class
> header used for interworking with a restricted set of QoS 
> policy managers
> potentially used in some cable and wirless networks, It is 
> also part of the
> "Bundle 2" set deemed critical by 3GPP.
> 
> We plan to conclude WGLC on or about 25 March 2002 and 
> advance to IETF last
> call as soon as possible thereafter.
> 
> --
> Dean Willis
> SIP WG co-chair.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1D408.CB1169EC
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2655.35">
<TITLE>RE: [Sip] WGLC for Informational Draft on Media =
Authorization</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A very late but very small, and perhaps important, =
comment: the header carries a hex string which contains a Policy =
Element as defined in RFC2750, including length and P-Type. Should it =
be able to carry more than one Policy Element ? RSVP allows you to =
include more than one, and since the Policy Elements can be of =
different types, the flexibility to include more than one could be of =
value.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sinec the token in this header is just a hex string, =
including length and type bytes, then the syntax can remain the same, =
and the procedure at the UAs (copy the data into the appropriate place =
in the RSVP POLICY-DATA object) remains the same.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards...Mark</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Dean Willis [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com">mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.c=
om</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 10 March 2002 22:09</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Rohan Mahy; jo@ipdialog.com; =
brian.rosen@marconi.com;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; wtm@research.att.com; Flemming Andreasen</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [Sip] WGLC for Informational Draft on =
Media Authorization</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We'd like to open discussion for a working =
group lst call on:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-call-auth-0=
4.txt" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-c=
all-auth-04.txt</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Please note that this is not a standards-track =
draft. It </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; defines a p-class</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; header used for interworking with a restricted =
set of QoS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; policy managers</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; potentially used in some cable and wirless =
networks, It is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; also part of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;Bundle 2&quot; set deemed critical by =
3GPP.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We plan to conclude WGLC on or about 25 March =
2002 and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; advance to IETF last</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; call as soon as possible thereafter.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; --</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dean Willis</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SIP WG co-chair.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 09:55:08 2002
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To: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
cc: sip@ietf.org
Reply-To: mankin@isi.edu
Subject: Re: [Sip] Options for P- header standardization 
In-reply-to: Your message of Sat, 23 Mar 2002 12:55:29 -0800.
             <Pine.WNT.4.44.0203231251320.-444921@chorizo.rapidconvergence.com> 
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> 
> I'd also like to re-emphasize what I said at the microphone during the
> SIP session Wednesday.  We expect that 99% of P- headers will never
> be standardized, so this problem is not so large as I think many have
> feared.
> 

Given the barriers to P-headers, there should be relatively few
all around.  People should read the list of conditions for an acceptable
P-header in 6.1.  The discussions that have followed Rohan's mail seem not
always to have digested those, which limit the functions of a header
to be proposed as P- to information provision and which require that
no change in behavior or security properties results from the header in
use.  

This process will not support designing a header like Replaces, which
changes the behavior and significant properties of the dialog, and
starting it as a P-header and eventually taking it to a non P- header.


> Lets talk about standardization options for a "preliminary" header: P-Foo
> 
> 1) Just register P-Foo as a Proposed Standard

This first case reduces the discussion to a bad mismatch with Section 6.1
in the draft.

A header should go through the standards process as Foo if it is envisioned 
as a general use header extension.  The P- process is not there to 
facilitate a trial.

> 1) Defeats the point of P- headers in the first place, because the whole
> point in having the P- header space is to allow folks to easily identify
> which headers are not "standard".
> 

No, the point in the "P-" being there is what Rohan says.
but, the whole point of the P- space and procedures is for there to
be a limited exception to the rule that SIP header extensions must meet
all criteria for being standards track and make it to a standards track
RFC.  The circumstances in which they do not include that they carry
non-behavioral altering information that is significant to a non-general 
community (one consortium, one deployment) or non-behavior altering
information that cannot be an RFC - for instance information in law
enforcement that RFC 2804 and current IESG policy would not permit on the
standards track.

Do not ignore the 99% statement Rohan made first.  I'd bet it to be even 
less.  Maybe we need to eliminate the string reservation feature and
maybe we've erred by including "preliminary" among the glosses of P.


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 10:30:39 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Matching responses to transactions (error in 9th draft?)
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Section 17.1.3 of the 9th draft of the SIP specification states the 
following:

"A response that matches a transaction matched by a previous response is 
 considered to be a restransmission of that response."

This statement is preceded by two "matching rules", one about a matching
branch parameter in the topmost Via header and one about a matching 
request method in the CSeq. 

Suppose that multiple responses are sent as the result of an INVITE. E.g.
first a 183 Trying, then a 180 Ringing and then a 200 OK. All of these
would match with the request, but according to the above statement, the
180 Ringing and the 200 OK would seem to be regarded as retransmissions
of the 183 Trying. This can surely not be the intention.

Regards,

Frank
--=_alternative 005350DFC1256B87_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"


<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Section 17.1.3 of the 9th draft of the SIP specification states the following:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&quot;A response that matches a transaction matched by a previous response is </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp;considered to be a restransmission of that response.&quot;</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">This statement is preceded by two &quot;matching rules&quot;, one about a matching</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">branch parameter in the topmost Via header and one about a matching </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">request method in the CSeq. </font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Suppose that multiple responses are sent as the result of an INVITE. E.g.</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">first a 183 Trying, then a 180 Ringing and then a 200 OK. All of these</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">would match with the request, but according to the above statement, the</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">180 Ringing and the 200 OK would seem to be regarded as retransmissions</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">of the 183 Trying. This can surely not be the intention.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Regards,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Frank</font>
--=_alternative 005350DFC1256B87_=--

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 11:03:02 2002
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Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 17:53:16 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
CC: "'Dean Willis'" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>, sip@ietf.org,
        wtm@research.att.com,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>, jo@ipdialog.com,
        Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, brian.rosen@marconi.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] WGLC for Manyfolks draft
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Mark,

> Instead of 'When the current status value has the same or a better
> value than the desired status value, the preconditions are considered
> to be met for each stream.', I think what is meant is:
> 
> 'When the direction-tag of the current status attribute with a given
> precondition-type/status-type is equal to (or better than) the
> direction-tag of the desired status attibute with the same
> precondition-type/status-type, then the preconditions are considered
> to be met.'

Fixed.

Thanks,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 11:04:38 2002
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From: "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
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Subject: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
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Hi all, =20

Is there any provision in SIP to take care of the timeout in holding =
condition ?

Consider a situation:=20

ua-A  establishes a SIP session with ua-B.
After some time ua-B requests for a hold by using INVITE method.
ua-A goes into "hold" state and waits for ua-B to resume.=20

If now network goes down at ua-B, and he disconnects without sending any =
more SIP messages,
how ua-A will come to know about it.

Is there a mechanism for determining timeout value for ua-A, so that he =
wont wait forever.

Regards,

-Nagaraj.


Nagaraj. Bhat.
Smart Yantra Technologies Pvt Ltd
#57, 3rd Floor, HMT Layout
Behind R.T. Nagar Police Station
R.T. Nagar
Bangalore - 560032
Phone: 91-80-3634917 / 91-80-3634918
Fax: 91-80-3631927
=20

Nagaraj_s_bhat@yahoo.com
Nagaraj.bhat@vsnl.com
nagaraj@smartyantra.com
=20

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2919.6307" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi all,  </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there any&nbsp;provision&nbsp;in SIP =
to take=20
care of the timeout in holding condition&nbsp;?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Consider a situation: </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>ua-A&nbsp; establishes a SIP session =
with=20
ua-B.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>After some time ua-B requests for a =
hold by using=20
INVITE method.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>ua-A goes into "hold" state and waits =
for ua-B to=20
resume. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>If now network goes down at ua-B, and =
he=20
disconnects without sending any more SIP messages,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>how ua-A will come to know=20
about&nbsp;it.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there a mechanism for determining=20
timeout&nbsp;value for ua-A, so that he wont wait forever.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-Nagaraj.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><BR>Nagaraj. Bhat.<BR>Smart Yantra =
Technologies Pvt=20
Ltd<BR>#57, 3rd Floor, HMT Layout<BR>Behind R.T. Nagar Police =
Station<BR>R.T.=20
Nagar<BR>Bangalore - 560032<BR>Phone: 91-80-3634917 / =
91-80-3634918<BR>Fax:=20
91-80-3631927<BR>&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:Nagaraj_s_bhat@yahoo.com">Nagaraj_s_bhat@yahoo.com</A><BR>=
<A=20
href=3D"mailto:Nagaraj.bhat@vsnl.com">Nagaraj.bhat@vsnl.com</A><BR><A=20
href=3D"mailto:nagaraj@smartyantra.com">nagaraj@smartyantra.com</A><BR>&n=
bsp;</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 11:19:41 2002
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr
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        "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" <Christer.Holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>,
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Offer by the callee
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Hello,

> I have only a last question: generally speaking, a party cannot send a new
> offer, while there is still a "pending offer", that is:
> - the party received an offer, and he has not sent an answer yet
> - the party sent an offer, and he has not received an answer yet
> 
> The resource reservation process associated to a given offer starts when
> the offer is accepted, that is, when the answer to the offer has been
> sent/received.
> Therefore, a new offer can be generated by any of the parties, even if the
> resource reservation process for a previously answered offer has not
> finished yet.
> In other words, a new offer can be sent as soon as the previous offer has
> been answered (following the rules of the Offer/answer draft), but it is
> not required that the current-status reach the desired-status.
> Do you agree on that ?

Yes, your understanding is correct. As a matter of fact, you will
typically send offers containing a confirmation while the other party is
still performing resource reservation.

Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 11:23:22 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
To: "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>
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This appears to be more concerned with specific call processing issues and
policies than with SIP. It should be handled outside of SIP. A similar
concern could be raised about long duration calls. A stateful proxy will
reserve resources for all calls. If no activity is seen on a call for a
significant period of time, what should be done? Currently in the PSTN in
North America, calls are terminated in the network if they have been up for
48 hours to preserve resources. I do not see this being as SIP issue as
well although it will  need to be implemented on  SIP-enable systems.






"Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>@ietf.org on 03/25/2002 01:15:32 AM

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   <sip@ietf.org>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
cc:

Subject:  [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state



Hi all,

Is there any쟰rovision쟧n SIP to take  care of the timeout in holding
condition�?

Consider a situation:

ua-A� establishes a SIP session with  ua-B.
After some time ua-B requests for a hold by using  INVITE method.
ua-A goes into "hold" state and waits for ua-B to  resume.

If now network goes down at ua-B, and he  disconnects without sending any
more SIP messages,
how ua-A will come to know  about쟧t.

Is there a mechanism for determining  timeout쟶alue for ua-A, so that he
wont wait forever.

Regards,

-Nagaraj.


Nagaraj. Bhat.
Smart Yantra Technologies Pvt  Ltd
#57, 3rd Floor, HMT Layout
Behind R.T. Nagar Police Station
R.T.  Nagar
Bangalore - 560032
Phone: 91-80-3634917 / 91-80-3634918
Fax:  91-80-3631927


Nagaraj_s_bhat@yahoo.com
Nagaraj.bhat@vsnl.com
nagaraj@smartyantra.com





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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 12:43:51 2002
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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>
CC: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks
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Hi,

As Juan Carlos pointed out, you always perform reservations for the
highest bandwidth codec (if bandwidth is the metric you use for QoS).

Regards,

Gonzalo

"Chen, Xin (Xin)" wrote:
> 
> Hi Juan,
> 
> Unless we have a globle QoS mapping standards or both ends use same QoS
> reservation protocol, I double both ends will get the same answer which
> needs more QoS.
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr [mailto:Juan-Carlos.Rojas@alcatel.fr]
> Sent: 21 March 2002 17:25
> To: Chen, Xin (Xin)
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Indeed, parties can use any of those negotiated codecs in the list without
> session re-negotiation.
> Therefore, should both end-points take into account the highest bandwidth
> requirements for resource reservation ?
> 
> Best regards
> Juan Carlos
> 
> "Chen, Xin (Xin)" <xchen2@lucent.com>@ietf.org on 21/03/2002 17:52:59
> 
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> 
> To:   sip@ietf.org
> cc:
> Subject:  [Sip] Codecs selection & QoS reservation--Manyfolks
> 
> Hi,
> 
> There a case in my mind:
> 
> A offers one m= line with 5 codecs also with precondition either local or
> e2e, B answers with 3 of the 5, and according to manyfolks, both A and B
> starts to QoS reservation either local or e2e.
> 
> Since there are 3 codecs can be used for communication, is there a problem
> that A and B reserve the QoS based on different codecs, let's assume that
> the codec A used for QoS reservation requires higher QoS that B used, will
> there be a problem for the session?
> 
> This is like the one-of-N codecs problem mentioned in unify draft.
> 
> Shall we mandate that A and B always use the first codec for QoS
> reservation
> since the first one is the prefered one?
> 
> Xin Chen
> 
> Lucent Technologies
> Tel: +44 1793 883137
> Mobile: +44 7799 034668
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 13:23:02 2002
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To: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
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Hello,

The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
will do, not what he wants. For instance, if the offerer says "remote",
it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I want
QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.


You claim that in manyfolks-05 the offerer chooses the status type
(segmented or e2e) and that the answerer cannot change it. This is not a
problem. If I ask for mandatory e2e, I do not want the answerer to
change it to segmented. However, if I ask for segmented and I support
e2e, it will be acceptable for me that the status type is changed from
segmented to e2e. Manyfolks-05 already covers this, since the offerer
will include mandatory local/remote and optional e2e (to indicate
support for the e2e status type). The answerer can upgrade the e2e line
to mandatory, and assume that the local/remote preconditions are met
once the e2e preconditions are met.



Alan, the current manyfolks mechanism is what DCS and 3GPP want.
Everything they need in their call flows is covered by manyfolks-05.
Which is the scenario you have in mind that we do not currently cover?

Thanks,

Gonzalo





Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
>  Dave,
> 
> Here is one way to view local/remote and e2e which I believe better supports
> inter-domain preconditions. This is through the removal of the two distinct
> status types because they are a barrier to efficient offer/answer
> negotiation between heterogeneous domains, specifically because you need to
> use a new offer if a UA starts with the wrong status type. It also requires
> two sets of processing rules which is unnecessarily complex and avoids the
> e2e v segmented beauty contest..It certainly is not a design though just a
> way to represent the ideas.
> 
> As before, all preconditions should be assumed to be a request for end to
> end resources in the direction indicated by the direction tag. As before all
> preconditions requests are e2e in nature but the QoS mechanisms supporting
> these may not be. The current status reflects where we are compared to the
> desired status. Offerer offers, the answerer answers, and Update is used
> where necessary for confirmation. Precondition directions as always are wrt
> to the SDP sender
> 
> But lets instead use nill, local, remote and localremote where localremote
> implies the availability of an end to end QoS protocol. From the view of two
> UAs, localremote is as much as we can negotiate as neither UA knows anything
> about the core in reality, even with an end to end protocol.
> 
> The offerer follows manyfolks-05 and selects between nill, local, remote,
> localremote as to its desired status towards meeting preconditions in the
> specific direction.  The answerer can then select from the offered desired
> status and can specifically choose a subset or move from segmented to e2e
> models. This is achieved by both the desired status and strength being
> negotiable with the answerer responding to the offerer.
> 
> Lets assume for direction caller(offerer) to callee(answerer) we have an
> optional precondition.
> 
> caller sends a=des:qos optional X send
> callee sends a=des:qos optional Y recv
> 
> Note that both ends keep there own view of what they have to do to meet
> precondition so offerer/answerer des lines are different in each direction.
> For below note RSVP is used as one example of a protocol giving feedback)..
> 
> Actual          Actual
> Offered X               Answered Y              Meaning
> nill                    nill                    Nothing will be booked
>                         local                   Answerer happy to book its
> end
>                         remote          Answerer books other end using RSVP
> but local RSVP not supported.
>                         localremote             eg e2e via e2e signalling eg
> RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
> local                   nill                    Answerer won't book
> anything, offerer can
>                         local                   e2e via segmented model
>                         remote          Answerer will book resources using
> say RSVP
>                         localremote             e2e via e2e signalling eg
> RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
> remote          nill                    Anwerer won't book anything,left to
> offerer
>                         local                   Answerer happy to book its
> end
>                         remote          Inverse segmented - each doing other
> ends QoS (maybe for policy reasons ?)
>                         localremote             e2e via e2e signalling eg
> RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
> localremote             nill                    Happy for offerer to do e2e
> via e2e signaling
>                         local                   Switch to segmented model
> with each doing local
>                         remote          switch to inverse segmented model
> (each doing the others end)
>                         localremote             answerer over-rules and
> wishes to book
> 
> Of course the answerer can also respond with 'none' strength to cancel the
> offered precondition, or stengthen it to 'mandatory' to tighten the
> requirement for the desired status for the offerer. The offerers SDP should
> now reflect the change requested by the answerer and no additional desired
> status negotiation is possible through updates, which only affect current
> status (I think that is optimal)
> 
> Now at this point both ends know what needs to be done, and by whom..If
> offerer is not happy it can re-offer or end the call-leg. Otherwise we move
> to the current-status aspects...
> 
> The current-status of the offerer will limit the flexibility open to the
> answerer, in its response to the offered desired status, by including
> information indicating that the offerer is starting the booking of, or
> announcing the availability of, resources matching the offerers desired
> status. The answerer should not modify the desired status by contravening
> the current status of the offerer.
> 
> The current status and each end then moves towards the desired status. The
> callee should not alert until the preconditions are met and the caller
> should send an Update when it learns additional information not known to the
> callee about the current status via changes in its local booking and its
> booking of remote resources, whether as part of a segmented, inverse
> segmented or end to end signalling model.
> 
> I hope I having missed anything and that the addition of an integrated
> local, remote, localremote model eliminates two competing approaches and the
> risk of the offerer starting with the wrong model. I hope I haven't missed
> anything but this is kin of where I was going with my analysis...
> 
> Alan.
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Notice Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
> 
> Flarion's submissions will conform with RFC 2026.  Flarion may seek patent
> protection on some or all of the technical information submitted by its
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> and non-discriminatory terms on such included part(s).
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 13:32:36 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 10:03:20 -0800
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
thread-index: AcHUJpOY5kTvA95KRy6VJQyeze9BtAAAHNUQ
From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: "Gonzalo Camarillo" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
Cc: "David R. Oran " <oran@cisco.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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> The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
> will do, not what he wants. For instance, if the offerer says
"remote",
> it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
> the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I
want
> QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.

The problem with QoS signaling is that it may or may not reflect any
change of state in the network. The only way to be sure that there is
available bandwidth is to perform a continuity test -- and even that
will only give us an "instant snapshot", rather than a guarantee that
the bw will still be available in the future.

In fact, the continuity test would be very useful in many scenarios,
regardless of QoS. In today's world of firewalls and NATs, I can see
many cases in which two parties successfully negotiate codecs and other
SDP parameters, and then find out that they cannot actually communicate.
The same considerations that drove the DCS effort apply: we should
perform an RTP continuity test before ringing the called party...

-- Christian Huitema

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 15:32:13 2002
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From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Ruppelt Christian <Christian.Ruppelt@icn.siemens.de>
CC: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: AW: [Sip] question on privacy 04
References: <D73559B38D51D4119CB800508B9527B5019EF82C@MCHH266E>
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Ruppelt Christian wrote:

> The text in 7.1 Untrusted UAC Behavior
> says:
> ... and the UAC wants to control the privacy
> for any Remote-Party-ID ... by a downstream proxy.
> Each of these RPID-privacy headers ...
> to maintain privacy of the "addr-spec"
>
> My question is: where does this "addr-spec" come from?

Most likely, the proxy has access to a database that can map from the authenticated
identity to the actual addr-spec to use for the Remote-Party-Id.

> The proxy needs it to add a corresponding Remote-Party-ID.
> Could this be outside the scope of the draft?

Yes. The draft simply assumes that the identity has been determined and the proxy
inserts a corresponding addr-spec in the Remote-Party-Id.


-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 16:03:10 2002
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Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 15:39:08 -0500
From: VladicaStanisic@netscape.net (Vladica Stanisic)
To: sip@ietf.org
Message-ID: <0604C8AC.70AB6326.DAA535D6@netscape.net>
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Subject: [Sip] header fields' sizes in SIP
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I am a student working on SIP designing a control memory.
Header fields' sizes in SIP are not defined since SIP is text based protocol.
Can anybody give me guidelines about sizes of mandatory header fields 

Allow
Call-ID
Contact
Content-Length
Content-Type
From
Proxy-Authenticate
Supported
To
Unsupported
Via
WWW-Authenticate

Thanks
-- 
Vladica Stanisic
Research Assistant
North Carolna State University
e-mail:vjstanis@eos.ncsu.edu



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 16:52:55 2002
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Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 23:21:04 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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To: Dean Willis <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
CC: sip@ietf.org, wtm@research.att.com,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>, jo@ipdialog.com,
        Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, brian.rosen@marconi.com
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Subject: [Sip] Re: WGLC for Manyfolks draft
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Hi,

I have just submitted a new version of the draft that includes all the
comments received during the WGLC. Until it appears in the archives, you
can fetch it from:

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~gonzalo/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-06.txt

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~gonzalo/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-06.pdf

Regards,

Gonzalo

Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> We'd like to open discussion for working group last call on:
> 
> http://www.softarmor.com/sipwg/drafts/draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-05.t
> xt
> 
> This is part of the "Bundle 2" group needed by 3GPP.
> 
> The working group last call discussion period will close immediately after
> IETF 53, eta March 25, with the intent to move to IETF Last Call as soon as
> possible thereafter.
> 
> --
> Dean Willis
> SIP WG Co-Chair

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 17:13:33 2002
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From: "Sean O'Neil" <soneil@cisco.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 13:48:41 -0800
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Subject: [Sip] Is it ever correct to authenticate a 302?
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Is it every appropriate to authenticate a 302 with a 401 or 407?  Is/should
a 302 be a request, a response or both?

Example.

Invite goes through a proxy to an endpoint which returns a 302 to the proxy
with a PSTN contact.  The service provider would like to bill the client
forwarding the 302 for the next call leg out through the pstn, but needs to
authenticate the sender of the 302 response to ensure that he has ability to
bill for next leg of call.  How can the proxy enforce that the initiator of
the 302 have an address of record in its registry database?




Thanks

Sean



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 17:39:47 2002
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Message-ID: <147d01c1d44a$4207cb40$743c0198@ecew2k.ncsu.edu>
From: "Prabhas Sinha" <prsinha@unity.ncsu.edu>
To: "Vladica Stanisic" <VladicaStanisic@netscape.net>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <0604C8AC.70AB6326.DAA535D6@netscape.net>
Subject: Re: [Sip] header fields' sizes in SIP
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 17:13:14 -0500
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I think this information is available in the RFC , I had read it long time
back but I'll put it here for you:
To:  (50 bytes for name/address-space) + (8 bytes for tag) = 58 bytes
From: (50 bytes for name/address-space) + (8 bytes for tag) = 58 bytes
Content Length: 12 bytes
Call-ID: 50 bytes
Content Encoding: 50 bytes
Content Type: 50 bytes
CSeq: 12 bytes
Via: 75 bytes

If there is some changes to it then somebody please correct me.
Moreover, please send your questions to
sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu from now onwards.


Thanks,
Prabhas

----- Original Message -----
From: "Vladica Stanisic" <VladicaStanisic@netscape.net>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Monday, March 25, 2002 3:39 PM
Subject: [Sip] header fields' sizes in SIP


> I am a student working on SIP designing a control memory.
> Header fields' sizes in SIP are not defined since SIP is text based
protocol.
> Can anybody give me guidelines about sizes of mandatory header fields
>
> Allow
> Call-ID
> Contact
> Content-Length
> Content-Type
> From
> Proxy-Authenticate
> Supported
> To
> Unsupported
> Via
> WWW-Authenticate
>
> Thanks
> --
> Vladica Stanisic
> Research Assistant
> North Carolna State University
> e-mail:vjstanis@eos.ncsu.edu
>
>
>
> __________________________________________________________________
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> _______________________________________________
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>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 18:29:28 2002
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Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 18:07:19 -0500
From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
CC: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org,
        Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>, jo@ipdialog.com, brian.rosen@marconi.com,
        wtm@research.att.com
Subject: Re: [Sip] WGLC for Informational Draft on Media Authorization
References: <A3C2399B2FACD411A54200508BE39C74054F7049@zwcwd00r.europe.nortel.com>
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Mark Watson wrote:

>
>
> All,
>
> A very late but very small, and perhaps important, comment: the header
> carries a hex string which contains a Policy Element as defined in
> RFC2750, including length and P-Type. Should it be able to carry more
> than one Policy Element ?

Yes.

> RSVP allows you to include more than one, and since the Policy
> Elements can be of different types, the flexibility to include more
> than one could be of value.
>
> Sinec the token in this header is just a hex string, including length
> and type bytes, then the syntax can remain the same, and the procedure
> at the UAs (copy the data into the appropriate place in the RSVP
> POLICY-DATA object) remains the same.
>

The text already talks about having multiple Authorization Tokens,
however this was added fairly late, and I forgot to bis-align the
grammar. Updated grammar would be:

        P-Media-Authorization           = "P-Media-Authorization" HCOLON
P-Media-Authorization-Token
                                                                *(COMMA
P-Media-Authorization-Token)

        P-Media-Authorization-Token     = 1*HEXDIG

Unless I hear any objections, I will go ahead and make this change.

Thanks for the comment

            Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 25 21:08:43 2002
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From: "Victor Paulsamy" <victor@zapex.com>
To: <Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM>, "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Sip-implementors] Re: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2002 17:38:57 -0800
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Nagaraj,

Take a look at
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-session-timer-08.txt

Another handy tool would be RTCP packets. Hope this helps.

Regards,

--victor

Victor Paulsamy               E-mail: victor@zapex.com
Senior Software Engineer      Phone : 650.930.1339 (Direct)
Zapex Technologies, Inc.      Phone : 650.930.1300 (Main)
Mountain View, CA 94043       Fax   : 650.930.1399

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-implementors-admin@cs.columbia.edu
> [mailto:sip-implementors-admin@cs.columbia.edu]On Behalf Of
> Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> Sent: Monday, March 25, 2002 8:05 AM
> To: Nagaraj
> Cc: sip@ietf.org; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> Subject: [Sip-implementors] Re: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
>
>
>
> This appears to be more concerned with specific call processing issues and
> policies than with SIP. It should be handled outside of SIP. A similar
> concern could be raised about long duration calls. A stateful proxy will
> reserve resources for all calls. If no activity is seen on a call for a
> significant period of time, what should be done? Currently in the PSTN in
> North America, calls are terminated in the network if they have
> been up for
> 48 hours to preserve resources. I do not see this being as SIP issue as
> well although it will  need to be implemented on  SIP-enable systems.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>@ietf.org on 03/25/2002 01:15:32 AM
>
> Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
>
>
> To:   <sip@ietf.org>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
> cc:
>
> Subject:  [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
>
>
>
> Hi all,
>
> Is there any쟰rovision쟧n SIP to take  care of the timeout in holding
> condition�?
>
> Consider a situation:
>
> ua-A� establishes a SIP session with  ua-B.
> After some time ua-B requests for a hold by using  INVITE method.
> ua-A goes into "hold" state and waits for ua-B to  resume.
>
> If now network goes down at ua-B, and he  disconnects without sending any
> more SIP messages,
> how ua-A will come to know  about쟧t.
>
> Is there a mechanism for determining  timeout쟶alue for ua-A, so that he
> wont wait forever.
>
> Regards,
>
> -Nagaraj.
>
>
> Nagaraj. Bhat.
> Smart Yantra Technologies Pvt  Ltd
> #57, 3rd Floor, HMT Layout
> Behind R.T. Nagar Police Station
> R.T.  Nagar
> Bangalore - 560032
> Phone: 91-80-3634917 / 91-80-3634918
> Fax:  91-80-3631927
>
>
> Nagaraj_s_bhat@yahoo.com
> Nagaraj.bhat@vsnl.com
> nagaraj@smartyantra.com
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip-implementors mailing list
> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> http://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/sip-implementors
>


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<html><div style='background-color:'><DIV>
<P>Hi! I wanted to find out if there is some good literature on SIP with regards to healthcare systems and where&nbsp;I might be able to find them.</P>
<P>Thanks much -Kamala</P></DIV></div><br clear=all><hr>Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: <a href='http://g.msn.com/1HM303401/x'>Click Here</a><br></html>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 02:02:53 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org '" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
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in-line.

Gonzalo,

I'll make this my last one (if you will :-) though given the end of last
call which I think is appropriate to unburden the list. I'll leave future
feedback to a new draft (my only reasonable course) in a while which will
cover more general requirements, the alternative general solution, our
specific longerterm requirements and feature / efficiency comparisons to
manyfolks work.

Good luck with the IESG,

Regards,  Alan.

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 25 March 2002 18:02
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'David R. Oran '; 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model


Hello,

The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
will do, not what he wants. 

AWO> No the offer/answer combination says what each will do whilst the
offerer says what it is prepared to do. This is fine since the requirement
is always known and doesn't need to be signalling. "I want 'strength' end to
end QoS please for this session in this direction please."

For instance, if the offerer says "remote",
it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I want
QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.

AWO> No I say the same thing as you. The offerer is saying I want QoS in
your access network by virtue of setting a precondition. If the answerer
can, it will. If it can't the offerer can try to itself. The offerer saying
remote can lead to four different answerer responses and four different sets
of mechanism by the two endpoints. In eachc ase the response is clear about
whether or not an update is needed.

You claim that in manyfolks-05 the offerer chooses the status type
(segmented or e2e) and that the answerer cannot change it. This is not a
problem. If I ask for mandatory e2e, I do not want the answerer to
change it to segmented. 

AWO> You don't want the change because of what these mean in your model, not
because of any basic requirement about what we are trying to achieve. The
requirement for preconditions is always e2e (pointless otherwise generally)
so the only thing to resolve is who does what and the resulting
feedback...The strength indicates what we should do if any QoS mech fails..

However, if I ask for segmented and I support
e2e, it will be acceptable for me that the status type is changed from
segmented to e2e. Manyfolks-05 already covers this, since the offerer
will include mandatory local/remote and optional e2e (to indicate
support for the e2e status type). The answerer can upgrade the e2e line
to mandatory, and assume that the local/remote preconditions are met
once the e2e preconditions are met.

AWO> Sure so interoperability is obtained by doubling everything up in the
offer, or by using a subsequent offer. Seems a shame somehow.


Alan.

> ----------------------------------------------------------------
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 02:03:46 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org '" <sip@ietf.org>
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-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 25 March 2002 14:19
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: Manyfolks draft wording


Hello,


> I stated that "e2e reservations do not 'necessarily' ensure end to end
QoS".

Yes, we have been speaking about this for a while already. What
manyfolks provides you is a hook between the application and the
reservation protocol. 

When the reservation protocol is an e2e protocol (e.g., RSVP), you need
to know when the send and the recv directions are ready in order to
resume session establishment.

This framework assumes that when the reservation protocol says that the
send direction is ready, it is true. What you are saying is that the
framework should say: "when the other end tells you that the send
direction is ready, don't believe it, because it is not necessarily so.
e2e reservation protocols do not work, so the other end is missinformed
when he states that resources in the send directions are reserved."

AWO> Not what I am saying at all. If I have an SLA covering that end point
and the networks in between then I can believe but if I do not then I cannot
becasue no-one is going to book resources for me for nothing. You only
believe the e2e protocol because of other knowledge you have with the 3G
system that has an implied SLA with it. Basically, your protocol design
relies on the fact that 3G will ensure all e2e tags are adequately supported
in the core dimensioning and through PDPcontext activation in the access.
This is an SLA covering 3G and yes this will work for 3G...The general case
though is very different and hence why I am reacting to your design and the
wording in the draft.

What I am trying to say is that the fact that e2e reservation protocols
may not ensure e2e QoS is not a problem of the framework but a problem
of the reservation protocol itself. The manyfolks framework should not
describe whether reservation protocols work or not. It only transports
the information the resource reservation protocols provides (that is,
the status of resource reservation as seen by the resource reservation
protocol).
 
aWO> No - it is not a problem with the protocol at all but of the framework
because you do not in anyway cover SLAs (ie customer commitments). RSVP as
an example books resources but they can only be booked if they are available
to you from a policy perspective in the places you are trying to call..these
are SLA issues. You have written a draft that states absolutes about QoS
mechanisms that are in fact variables based on the deployment scenarion and
associated SLAs...thats all. You are therefore 3G and DCS specific and
unrepresentative of the rest of the net and how operators sell QoS..

Take into account that if you want preconditions to work, you have to
trust the reservation protocol. If you receive a messages saying: "I
have reserved resources in the send direction", and you do not trust it,
preconditions are useless. Since you could not be sure whether or not
the preconditions were met, you would never resume sessione
establishment.

AWO> Trusting the protocol is not at issue here..The protocol does not
convey the information you require. If RSVP says there is a non-RSVP cloud
you don't know where it is and therefore do not know what to do about. If
the non-RSVP cloud is encountered within 3G you will interpret this as
success, and so you must accept all non-RSVPs as a success becasue you will
surely transition the 3G core in all VoIP cases, and you can't see if there
are additional non-RSVP congested segments..In both case, the only way to
resolve this in the gneral case is that you only trust the protocol if there
is an SLA covering the path...end of story..


> In the manyfolks draft and in your follow-up to my wording issue you state
> that segmented does not ensure QoS whilst e2e protocol does. Thereby you
are
> stating that segmented is somehow less able to satisfy preconditions and
> hence, according to my concern, is considered worse in this specific
regard.
> 


If you use e2e status type, there is something in the SDP that tells you
that there are e2e resources. As I said before, manyfolks assumes that
you trusts your reservation protocol.

AWO> But the UA doesn't know that and it is only known in your head becasue
of what you know about 3G..ie the SLA. The reservation protocol will send
non-RSVP cloud which you choose to ignore because of that SLA commitment..

when you use local/remote tags, there is nothing in the SDP that tells
you anything about the backbone. Therefore, there may be resources or
there may not be resources. The fact is that with the information in the
SDP you cannot tell.

AWO> That is an effect and assumption of the design and hence the root of my
concern. In the case of DOCSIS DQoS I can run bi-RSVP to the CMTS and
reserve the two accesses. In the CMTS I can have a dimensioned diff-serv
cloud into which the bi-RSVP messages are admitted. I have not used e2e
protocol but I have confirmed e2e QoS to the same level as assurance as when
using the e2e tag. The SLA with my operator to a destination says whether in
principle e2e QoS is possible. The SDP Update confirms that the QoS set-up
within this SLA has succeeded. The only difference with the signalling is
the added 0.5 RTT becasue I need to use an Update instead of the QoS
protocol feedback. The draft is missing the SLA bit and the relative
wighting of e2e v local/remote adn the associated assumptions are 3G/DCS
specific but in general bogus. Please proceed if you and the working are
happy that someone like me can in the future write a=des:QoS2 for my QoS
mechs and assumptions, and we will forget about interoperability...sound
reasonable ? (I hope not)

Alan.

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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org '" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications
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So a 3G node and another node outside of the 3G cloud, both of which have
segmented models on their accesses, and the same SLAs for vocie with a
common core cannot set-up voice calls with preconditions..is that what you
are saying ?

And the same for a DCS node contacting a peer outside of its cloud..

Are you sure that is the requirement and that 3G/DCS/CableLabs are happy
with that ??

Alan.

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 25 March 2002 14:25
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: Manyfolks Clarifications


Hello,

> Then what should a DCS UA use to a 3G UA and visaversa ?

3G clients will use the segmented status type to speak between them. 

When a call goes outside the IMS, if 3G terminals support any e2e
protocol they can use mandatory e2e. If they don't, they simply cannot
reserve network resources towards the other end.
 
> And what should DCS and 3G use to an existing Internet host (say connected
> to Worldcom), and visaversa ?

Same as above.
 
Regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 02:05:04 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "Alan O'Neill"
	 <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org '" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
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My problem is exactly that, which is that it is 3G and DCS specific with
lots of assumptions about these deployments thrown in. I do not believe it
adequately deals with the rest of the existing Internet, nor between the
three of them. I also do not like the fact that e2e and local/remote are
distinct tags, and that significant assumptions are made about what these
tags mean from the specific existing/planned deployments. I specifically
dislike the fact that somehow e2e is being coloured as magic cf segmented. I
can draw scenarios in which both in conjunction with SLAs and Updates
guarantee exactly the same, e2e less or e2e more, as can many on this list I
am sure. Hence my dislike of that particular phrase about segmented which is
frankly incorrect. e2e has advantages and disadvantages wrt segmented in the
areas of overhead, RTTs, required degree of diff-serv dimensioning, levewl
of assurance etc depending on the deployment.

This will force the building of a=des:qos2 tags later on which is a shame
but I guess where we will have to go if you so badly want to get this out of
the door. 

Neither what you are suggesting nor the unified approach actually deals with
my longer term company requirements, and what I believe is actually the
general solution anyway but I deliberately avoided throwing that in as that
would have kept us going for months. I am only seeking the best interim
solution given the available timescales that ensures that future support for
the wider model is possible and that interoperability will be efficient..

Alan.



-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 25 March 2002 18:02
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'David R. Oran '; 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model


Hello,

The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
will do, not what he wants. For instance, if the offerer says "remote",
it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I want
QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.


You claim that in manyfolks-05 the offerer chooses the status type
(segmented or e2e) and that the answerer cannot change it. This is not a
problem. If I ask for mandatory e2e, I do not want the answerer to
change it to segmented. However, if I ask for segmented and I support
e2e, it will be acceptable for me that the status type is changed from
segmented to e2e. Manyfolks-05 already covers this, since the offerer
will include mandatory local/remote and optional e2e (to indicate
support for the e2e status type). The answerer can upgrade the e2e line
to mandatory, and assume that the local/remote preconditions are met
once the e2e preconditions are met.



Alan, the current manyfolks mechanism is what DCS and 3GPP want.
Everything they need in their call flows is covered by manyfolks-05.
Which is the scenario you have in mind that we do not currently cover?

Thanks,

Gonzalo





Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
>  Dave,
> 
> Here is one way to view local/remote and e2e which I believe better
supports
> inter-domain preconditions. This is through the removal of the two
distinct
> status types because they are a barrier to efficient offer/answer
> negotiation between heterogeneous domains, specifically because you need
to
> use a new offer if a UA starts with the wrong status type. It also
requires
> two sets of processing rules which is unnecessarily complex and avoids the
> e2e v segmented beauty contest..It certainly is not a design though just a
> way to represent the ideas.
> 
> As before, all preconditions should be assumed to be a request for end to
> end resources in the direction indicated by the direction tag. As before
all
> preconditions requests are e2e in nature but the QoS mechanisms supporting
> these may not be. The current status reflects where we are compared to the
> desired status. Offerer offers, the answerer answers, and Update is used
> where necessary for confirmation. Precondition directions as always are
wrt
> to the SDP sender
> 
> But lets instead use nill, local, remote and localremote where localremote
> implies the availability of an end to end QoS protocol. From the view of
two
> UAs, localremote is as much as we can negotiate as neither UA knows
anything
> about the core in reality, even with an end to end protocol.
> 
> The offerer follows manyfolks-05 and selects between nill, local, remote,
> localremote as to its desired status towards meeting preconditions in the
> specific direction.  The answerer can then select from the offered desired
> status and can specifically choose a subset or move from segmented to e2e
> models. This is achieved by both the desired status and strength being
> negotiable with the answerer responding to the offerer.
> 
> Lets assume for direction caller(offerer) to callee(answerer) we have an
> optional precondition.
> 
> caller sends a=des:qos optional X send
> callee sends a=des:qos optional Y recv
> 
> Note that both ends keep there own view of what they have to do to meet
> precondition so offerer/answerer des lines are different in each
direction.
> For below note RSVP is used as one example of a protocol giving
feedback)..
> 
> Actual          Actual
> Offered X               Answered Y              Meaning
> nill                    nill                    Nothing will be booked
>                         local                   Answerer happy to book its
> end
>                         remote          Answerer books other end using
RSVP
> but local RSVP not supported.
>                         localremote             eg e2e via e2e signalling
eg
> RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
> local                   nill                    Answerer won't book
> anything, offerer can
>                         local                   e2e via segmented model
>                         remote          Answerer will book resources using
> say RSVP
>                         localremote             e2e via e2e signalling eg
> RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
> remote          nill                    Anwerer won't book anything,left
to
> offerer
>                         local                   Answerer happy to book its
> end
>                         remote          Inverse segmented - each doing
other
> ends QoS (maybe for policy reasons ?)
>                         localremote             e2e via e2e signalling eg
> RSVP attempted by answerer for both ends
> localremote             nill                    Happy for offerer to do
e2e
> via e2e signaling
>                         local                   Switch to segmented model
> with each doing local
>                         remote          switch to inverse segmented model
> (each doing the others end)
>                         localremote             answerer over-rules and
> wishes to book
> 
> Of course the answerer can also respond with 'none' strength to cancel the
> offered precondition, or stengthen it to 'mandatory' to tighten the
> requirement for the desired status for the offerer. The offerers SDP
should
> now reflect the change requested by the answerer and no additional desired
> status negotiation is possible through updates, which only affect current
> status (I think that is optimal)
> 
> Now at this point both ends know what needs to be done, and by whom..If
> offerer is not happy it can re-offer or end the call-leg. Otherwise we
move
> to the current-status aspects...
> 
> The current-status of the offerer will limit the flexibility open to the
> answerer, in its response to the offered desired status, by including
> information indicating that the offerer is starting the booking of, or
> announcing the availability of, resources matching the offerers desired
> status. The answerer should not modify the desired status by contravening
> the current status of the offerer.
> 
> The current status and each end then moves towards the desired status. The
> callee should not alert until the preconditions are met and the caller
> should send an Update when it learns additional information not known to
the
> callee about the current status via changes in its local booking and its
> booking of remote resources, whether as part of a segmented, inverse
> segmented or end to end signalling model.
> 
> I hope I having missed anything and that the addition of an integrated
> local, remote, localremote model eliminates two competing approaches and
the
> risk of the offerer starting with the wrong model. I hope I haven't missed
> anything but this is kin of where I was going with my analysis...
> 
> Alan.
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Notice Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
> 
> Flarion's submissions will conform with RFC 2026.  Flarion may seek patent
> protection on some or all of the technical information submitted by its
> employees in connection with the IETF's standards process.  If part(s) of
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> _______________________________________________
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-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 02:05:28 2002
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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Christian Huitema <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>,
        Gonzalo Camarillo
	 <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
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Hello Christian,

I have a lot of sympathy for your position Christian but would in addition
note that only the reach and the stength of the operators SLA with you is
sufficient to potentially avoid the need for the average user to perform
that continuity test.

The QoS SLA is the mechansim by which an operator and its peers within the
SLA reach, is forced to do the right thing from a dimensioning perspective.
The customer buys the SLA strength/reach commensurate with its preferred
level of call blocking, call degradation probability.

In this model, the continuity test is a reactive mechanism as to why I am
having problems rather than front loaded on all call set-ups, the majority
of which will be fine. This also covers the problem of the continuity test
being fine on call-set up but instantaneous conditions changing. 

Alan.

-----Original Message-----
From: Christian Huitema [mailto:huitema@windows.microsoft.com]
Sent: 25 March 2002 18:03
To: Gonzalo Camarillo; Alan O'Neill
Cc: David R. Oran ; sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model


> The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
> will do, not what he wants. For instance, if the offerer says
"remote",
> it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
> the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I
want
> QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.

The problem with QoS signaling is that it may or may not reflect any
change of state in the network. The only way to be sure that there is
available bandwidth is to perform a continuity test -- and even that
will only give us an "instant snapshot", rather than a guarantee that
the bw will still be available in the future.

In fact, the continuity test would be very useful in many scenarios,
regardless of QoS. In today's world of firewalls and NATs, I can see
many cases in which two parties successfully negotiate codecs and other
SDP parameters, and then find out that they cannot actually communicate.
The same considerations that drove the DCS effort apply: we should
perform an RTP continuity test before ringing the called party...

-- Christian Huitema

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I'm not sure what special SIP related issues healtcare has, but
you can read more about SIP in
http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/sip-charter.html
and perhasp from SIPPING, which might be more appropriate
for your application area needs. I quote from SIPPING charter:

"The Session Initiation Protocol Project INvestiGation (SIPPING) working
group is chartered to document the use of SIP for several applications
related to telephony and multimedia, and to develop requirements for any
extensions to SIP needed for those applications. Such requirements will
be referred to the SIP working group for development of any new SIP
method or header. Guiding principles for the performance of SIPPING's
work will include: "

which you can get from
http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/sipping-charter.html

By the way, SIPPING mailing list is more appropriate for 
discussion about SIP application area issues, you should
address your additional questions there. 

kamala subramaniam wrote:
> 
> Hi! I wanted to find out if there is some good literature on SIP with
> regards to healthcare systems and where I might be able to find them.
> 
> Thanks much -Kamala
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Tellabs Oy                         fax: +358 9 4131 2030

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Finland                            Senior Design Engineer

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 06:30:16 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Timer D in the INVITE client transaction MUST inform the TU when it fires????
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17.1.12 (lines 3312, 3313) states:

"If timer D fires while the client transaction is in the "Completed" 
state, 
 the client transaction MUST move to the terminated state, and it MUST 
 inform the TU of the timeout."

This does not apply to the cases when timers I, J, K fire in the other 
types
of transactions. Moreover, I do not think that the above statement for 
timer
D is correct: there is no purpose in informing the transaction user. The
sentence should therefore be removed.

Regards,

Frank
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<br><font size=2 face="Courier">17.1.12 (lines 3312, 3313) states:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&quot;If timer D fires while the client transaction is in the &quot;Completed&quot; state, </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp;the client transaction MUST move to the terminated state, and it MUST </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">&nbsp;inform the TU of the timeout.&quot;</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">This does not apply to the cases when timers I, J, K fire in the other types</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">of transactions. Moreover, I do not think that the above statement for timer</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">D is correct: there is no purpose in informing the transaction user. The</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">sentence should therefore be removed.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Regards,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier">Frank</font>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 08:43:59 2002
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From: "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>
To: "Victor Paulsamy" <victor@zapex.com>, <Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
References: <NEBBIPNANPGLCDPGFJGPGEMPCDAA.victor@zapex.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Re: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2002 10:20:57 +0530
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Thnx for the solution.
Regards.
-Nagaraj.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Victor Paulsamy" <victor@zapex.com>
To: <Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM>; "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>; <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
Sent: Tuesday, March 26, 2002 7:08 AM
Subject: RE: [Sip-implementors] Re: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state


> Nagaraj,
>
> Take a look at
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-session-timer-08.txt
>
> Another handy tool would be RTCP packets. Hope this helps.
>
> Regards,
>
> --victor
>
> Victor Paulsamy               E-mail: victor@zapex.com
> Senior Software Engineer      Phone : 650.930.1339 (Direct)
> Zapex Technologies, Inc.      Phone : 650.930.1300 (Main)
> Mountain View, CA 94043       Fax   : 650.930.1399
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: sip-implementors-admin@cs.columbia.edu
> > [mailto:sip-implementors-admin@cs.columbia.edu]On Behalf Of
> > Tom_Gray@Mitel.COM
> > Sent: Monday, March 25, 2002 8:05 AM
> > To: Nagaraj
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> > Subject: [Sip-implementors] Re: [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
> >
> >
> >
> > This appears to be more concerned with specific call processing issues
and
> > policies than with SIP. It should be handled outside of SIP. A similar
> > concern could be raised about long duration calls. A stateful proxy will
> > reserve resources for all calls. If no activity is seen on a call for a
> > significant period of time, what should be done? Currently in the PSTN
in
> > North America, calls are terminated in the network if they have
> > been up for
> > 48 hours to preserve resources. I do not see this being as SIP issue as
> > well although it will  need to be implemented on  SIP-enable systems.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > "Nagaraj" <nagaraj@smartyantra.com>@ietf.org on 03/25/2002 01:15:32 AM
> >
> > Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org
> >
> >
> > To:   <sip@ietf.org>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
> > cc:
> >
> > Subject:  [Sip] Timeout condition in hold state
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > Is there any provision in SIP to take  care of the timeout in holding
> > condition ?
> >
> > Consider a situation:
> >
> > ua-A establishes a SIP session with  ua-B.
> > After some time ua-B requests for a hold by using  INVITE method.
> > ua-A goes into "hold" state and waits for ua-B to  resume.
> >
> > If now network goes down at ua-B, and he  disconnects without sending
any
> > more SIP messages,
> > how ua-A will come to know  about it.
> >
> > Is there a mechanism for determining  timeout value for ua-A, so that he
> > wont wait forever.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > -Nagaraj.
> >
> >
> > Nagaraj. Bhat.
> > Smart Yantra Technologies Pvt  Ltd
> > #57, 3rd Floor, HMT Layout
> > Behind R.T. Nagar Police Station
> > R.T.  Nagar
> > Bangalore - 560032
> > Phone: 91-80-3634917 / 91-80-3634918
> > Fax:  91-80-3631927
> >
> >
> > Nagaraj_s_bhat@yahoo.com
> > Nagaraj.bhat@vsnl.com
> > nagaraj@smartyantra.com
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip-implementors mailing list
> > Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> > http://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/sip-implementors
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip-implementors mailing list
> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> http://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/sip-implementors



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 10:03:37 2002
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From: "Salva Rey Calatayud" <salreyca@teleco.upv.es>
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Date: Sun, 26 Mar 2000 16:54:16 +0200
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Hi,

	how should a UA act when let's say the other endpoint doesn't 
behave compliantly to the O/A exchange model. For instance, we 
send an offer, and none of the associated messages that could 
contain an answer does (an UPDATE with a 200OK without 
answer, INVITE with offer and none of the provisional response nor 
final 200OK contain an answer )

thanks,
Salva




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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 11:00:01 2002
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From: "Ben Wang"<benwang@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: sip@ietf.org, "Ben Wang"<benwang@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] comments on privacy-04
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Hi Jon,

Quick comments on your comments inline on rpi-pty-type :-)

Regards,
Ben

-----Original Message-----
From: Peterson, Jon [mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz]
Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 11:04 AM
To: 'sip@ietf.org'
Subject: [Sip] comments on privacy-04



- rpi-pty-type: This parameter allows you to specify which party's identity
is contained in the RPID header ("calling" or "called" are currently
allowed). However, no motivation for this capability is presented in the
draft - it defines the conditions under which these parameters are inserted,
but there is no recipient behavior that justifies their insertion. Moreover,
the behavior for adding the parameter holds only that a request contains a
'calling' id, and the response contains a 'called' id. This sounds right -
I'd imagine that a privacy mechanism would use the RPID header to express
the private identity of the sender of a message; and in fact, if the
rpi-id-type header is not present, that's exactly what the recipient
assumes. So in short the motivation for this parameter isn't clear. If there
is a need for it then the draft should describe it, otherwise, I think this
parameter should be removed, since the default behavior seems appropriate.

[BW]In my personal opinion, I think RPID privides a viable mechanism for
identity assertion by proxy servers to communicate more "call state
information" to service platform or gateways to legacy networks. To enable
more advanced personlized services, a proxy server, in addition to inserting
RPID of "calling party", it could insert RPID about "called party",
"redirecting party" etc in a request message. This identity assertion
mechanism could also make interworking with legacy network much easier.

 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Jon,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Quick comments on your comments inline on =
rpi-pty-type :-)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Ben</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Peterson, Jon [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz">mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz=
</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Monday, March 18, 2002 11:04 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: 'sip@ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [Sip] comments on privacy-04</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- rpi-pty-type: This parameter allows you to specify =
which party's identity</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is contained in the RPID header (&quot;calling&quot; =
or &quot;called&quot; are currently</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>allowed). However, no motivation for this capability =
is presented in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft - it defines the conditions under which these =
parameters are inserted,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>but there is no recipient behavior that justifies =
their insertion. Moreover,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the behavior for adding the parameter holds only =
that a request contains a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>'calling' id, and the response contains a 'called' =
id. This sounds right -</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I'd imagine that a privacy mechanism would use the =
RPID header to express</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the private identity of the sender of a message; and =
in fact, if the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>rpi-id-type header is not present, that's exactly =
what the recipient</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>assumes. So in short the motivation for this =
parameter isn't clear. If there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is a need for it then the draft should describe it, =
otherwise, I think this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>parameter should be removed, since the default =
behavior seems appropriate.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>[BW]In my personal opinion, I think RPID privides a =
viable mechanism for identity assertion by proxy servers to communicate =
more &quot;call state information&quot; to service platform or gateways =
to legacy networks. To enable more advanced personlized services, a =
proxy server, in addition to inserting RPID of &quot;calling =
party&quot;, it could insert RPID about &quot;called party&quot;, =
&quot;redirecting party&quot; etc in a request message. This identity =
assertion mechanism could also make interworking with legacy network =
much easier.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
</P>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 11:25:17 2002
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From: "Fuxbruner, Amihay" <Amihay_Fuxbruner@icomverse.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Using ACK for dialog validation
Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2002 17:58:36 +0200
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Hi,

Bis 09 says ACK must be sent for each 2xx response of INVITE. Does it means
we can send 2xx and receive ACK during a session as a means for dialog
validation ?

Thanks,

Amihay Fuxbruner
System Engineering - Signaling R&D
Comverse


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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Hi,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Bis 09 says ACK must be sent for each =
2xx response of INVITE. Does it means we can send 2xx and receive ACK =
during a session as a means for dialog validation ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thanks,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Amihay Fuxbruner</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">System Engineering - Signaling =
R&amp;D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Comverse</FONT>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 12:37:55 2002
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Any comments/clarifications on this?

Regards,

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland

"Christer Holmberg (LMF)" wrote:

> Hi,
>
> As we have discussed before, if a SIP-URI contains URI parameters the URI must be put between brackets. Otherwise the parameters will be regarded as header parameter (eg the tag parameter).
>
> Now, since we are allowed to use other kinds of URIs in the To- and From headers (my client may not know the specific semantics of those), and the ABNF allows those URIs to contain the ";" characters (which are used to separate parameters in the SIP-URI), does this mean that ALL URIs must be put within brackets if they contain the ";" character - even if it doesn't have anything to do with URI parameters (I assume that is possible)?
>
> Otherwise, when my parser finds a ";" character when parsing the non-SIP-URI, how does it now if the character is simply a character within some part of the URI, or if it separates URI parameters, or if it separates the URI from the rest of the header?
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
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Hello Alan,

A few clarifications.

1) When you talk about "my design" (which is wrong in your opinion) you
are talking about a mechanism that was designed by a bunch of people
which did not include myself, and was available in the WG for comments
for a long while. The fact that I am the editor now does not make this
draft "my design". It is the design of many people.

2) you claim that I want to "get this out of the door as soon as
possible". This is not the first time that folks in the WG complain
because we try to meet the deadlines. When we were finishing the SIP
spec (bis), folks in the WG also complained... as Jonathan said then, it
is unfair that people within the WG, rather than recognizing the
incredible amount of work, including evenings, nights and weekends, that
we all have put into both bundle 1 and 2, are only complaining about
"our" designs. In order to meet the deadlines, we need commited authors
and also commited reviewers. The fact that folks wait until the end to
throw comments about the whole contents of the draft , is not the
author's fault. The manyfolks mechanism has been available for review a
long time ago already... and the new additions to manyfolks-04 were
discussed in the mailing list a long while before manyfolks-04 was
actually released.

3) You have already mentioned several times the "beauty contest" between
e2e and segmented. As far as I know, you are the only one saying that
one is better than the other. As I said previously, both have advantages
and disadvantages, and the draft does not state that one is better or
preferrable than the other. Anyway, if you want me to remove the sentece
that troubles you so much (the one that says that the segmented status
type does not say anything about the backbone), I can remove it. It is
only motivational text, and if you feel so unconfortable with the
sentence, I will get rid of it (although I still think that it is a
perfectly OK sentence). Let me know how you want me to proceed on this.

4) This draft has been around for a long while, and you are throwing
your comments a few days before WGLC is finished (which is alright).
Since it seems that many people in the WG are happy with this solution,
and what you want is a brand new solution, since the current one is
completely useless for your needs, I believe that you should write a
contribution (as you suggested) which will be available for everybody in
the near future. Due to unfortunate time constrains that don't depend on
me, we cannot wait for it before the IESG last call. 


Anyway, I believe that we are missunderstanding each other. If you want
to discuss any issue related to this mail thread or to this draft, feel
free to give me a call to +1 212 939 7171 (New York time zone). We may
be able to get a better understanding of the problem on the phone than
we have done on the mail so far. If the time difference makes it
impossible for you to call me during office hours, let me know in a
personal mail and I can try to arrange a conference bridge at a suitable
time.

Best regards,

Gonzalo




Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
> in-line.
> 
> Gonzalo,
> 
> I'll make this my last one (if you will :-) though given the end of last
> call which I think is appropriate to unburden the list. I'll leave future
> feedback to a new draft (my only reasonable course) in a while which will
> cover more general requirements, the alternative general solution, our
> specific longerterm requirements and feature / efficiency comparisons to
> manyfolks work.
> 
> Good luck with the IESG,
> 
> Regards,  Alan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 25 March 2002 18:02
> To: Alan O'Neill
> Cc: 'David R. Oran '; 'sip@ietf.org '
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
> 
> Hello,
> 
> The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
> will do, not what he wants.
> 
> AWO> No the offer/answer combination says what each will do whilst the
> offerer says what it is prepared to do. This is fine since the requirement
> is always known and doesn't need to be signalling. "I want 'strength' end to
> end QoS please for this session in this direction please."
> 
> For instance, if the offerer says "remote",
> it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
> the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I want
> QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.
> 
> AWO> No I say the same thing as you. The offerer is saying I want QoS in
> your access network by virtue of setting a precondition. If the answerer
> can, it will. If it can't the offerer can try to itself. The offerer saying
> remote can lead to four different answerer responses and four different sets
> of mechanism by the two endpoints. In eachc ase the response is clear about
> whether or not an update is needed.
> 
> You claim that in manyfolks-05 the offerer chooses the status type
> (segmented or e2e) and that the answerer cannot change it. This is not a
> problem. If I ask for mandatory e2e, I do not want the answerer to
> change it to segmented.
> 
> AWO> You don't want the change because of what these mean in your model, not
> because of any basic requirement about what we are trying to achieve. The
> requirement for preconditions is always e2e (pointless otherwise generally)
> so the only thing to resolve is who does what and the resulting
> feedback...The strength indicates what we should do if any QoS mech fails..
> 
> However, if I ask for segmented and I support
> e2e, it will be acceptable for me that the status type is changed from
> segmented to e2e. Manyfolks-05 already covers this, since the offerer
> will include mandatory local/remote and optional e2e (to indicate
> support for the e2e status type). The answerer can upgrade the e2e line
> to mandatory, and assume that the local/remote preconditions are met
> once the e2e preconditions are met.
> 
> AWO> Sure so interoperability is obtained by doubling everything up in the
> offer, or by using a subsequent offer. Seems a shame somehow.
> 
> Alan.
> 
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------
> > Notice Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
> >
> > Flarion's submissions will conform with RFC 2026.  Flarion may seek patent
> > protection on some or all of the technical information submitted by its
> > employees in connection with the IETF's standards process.  If part(s) of
> a
> > submission by Flarion is (are) included in a standard and Flarion owns
> > patent(s) and/or pending patent application(s) that are essential to
> > implementation of such included part(s) in said standard, Flarion is
> > prepared to grant a license on fair, reasonable, reciprocal (license back)
> > and non-discriminatory terms on such included part(s).
> >

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 13:49:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2002 10:29:02 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] non-SIP-URI and tag
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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Consistency is best. If the URI is not in
angle brackets, the semicolon should mark the
end of the URI and the start of the addr-spec 
parameters.

/sean

--- Christer Holmberg
<christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se> wrote:
> 
> Any comments/clarifications on this?
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Christer Holmberg
> Ericsson Finland
> 
> "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > As we have discussed before, if a SIP-URI contains
> URI parameters the URI must be put between brackets.
> Otherwise the parameters will be regarded as header
> parameter (eg the tag parameter).
> >
> > Now, since we are allowed to use other kinds of
> URIs in the To- and From headers (my client may not
> know the specific semantics of those), and the ABNF
> allows those URIs to contain the ";" characters
> (which are used to separate parameters in the
> SIP-URI), does this mean that ALL URIs must be put
> within brackets if they contain the ";" character -
> even if it doesn't have anything to do with URI
> parameters (I assume that is possible)?
> >
> > Otherwise, when my parser finds a ";" character
> when parsing the non-SIP-URI, how does it now if the
> character is simply a character within some part of
> the URI, or if it separates URI parameters, or if it
> separates the URI from the rest of the header?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer Holmberg
> > Ericsson Finland
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list 
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> application of sip


=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

__________________________________________________
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 16:20:51 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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This is from a private thread that probably needs to be taken to the
list:

Dean Willis wrote:

> I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability statement 
> anytime it discusses providing privacy. As written, it DOESN'T provide

> privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST that network 
> elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published, would 
> compromise privacy. I believe that "publish", in the context of this 
> document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies with a shared 
> administrative policy of mutual trust."
>
> And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding agreement at this 
> level that is the holdup.


--
Dean


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 17:23:40 2002
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From: "Agnieszka Szczurowska (LMC)"
	 <Agnieszka.Szczurowska@ericsson.ca>
To: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: "'sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu'"
	 <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>,
        "Agnieszka Szczurowska (LMC)"
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Subject: [Sip] bis 8 translation from "tel" URL to SIP URI
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Hi,

I was analyzing draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-08, section 19.1.6 on translation
from "tel" URL to SIP URI and I think there might be a missing host in one
of the examples.

Correct example of simple translation from that section:

tel:+358-555-1234567;postd=pp22 equals to
sip:+358-555-1234567;postd=pp22@foo.com;user=phone

Example of translation in which, I think, the host is missing:

tel:+358-555-1234567;postd=pp22;isub=1411 equals to
sip:+358-555-1234567;isub=1411;postd=pp22;user=phone

Shouldn't the last sip URI be:
sip:+358-555-1234567;isub=1411;postd=pp22@foo.com;user=phone ?

Agnes

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------
Agnieszka Szczurowska
* Agnieszka.Szczurowska@lmc.ericsson.se
' ext. 3345



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 18:02:43 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 00:52:49 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] bis 8 translation from "tel" URL to SIP URI
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Hello,

You are right, the host is missing.

Gonzalo

"Agnieszka Szczurowska (LMC)" wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I was analyzing draft-ietf-sip-rfc2543bis-08, section 19.1.6 on translation
> from "tel" URL to SIP URI and I think there might be a missing host in one
> of the examples.
> 
> Correct example of simple translation from that section:
> 
> tel:+358-555-1234567;postd=pp22 equals to
> sip:+358-555-1234567;postd=pp22@foo.com;user=phone
> 
> Example of translation in which, I think, the host is missing:
> 
> tel:+358-555-1234567;postd=pp22;isub=1411 equals to
> sip:+358-555-1234567;isub=1411;postd=pp22;user=phone
> 
> Shouldn't the last sip URI be:
> sip:+358-555-1234567;isub=1411;postd=pp22@foo.com;user=phone ?
> 
> Agnes
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> -----------
> Agnieszka Szczurowska
> * Agnieszka.Szczurowska@lmc.ericsson.se
> ' ext. 3345
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 18:04:51 2002
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Dean Willis wrote:

> This is from a private thread that probably needs to be taken to the
> list:
>
> Dean Willis wrote:
>
> > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability statement
> > anytime it discusses providing privacy.

This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the applicability
statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and requirements and anything
that is not listed in there can by definiton not be mentioned in the
document ?


> As written, it DOESN'T provide
>
> > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST that network
> > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published, would
> > compromise privacy.

Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy and provides
procedures for not only hiding this additional information, but also
discussion about other headers that need to hidden. It also discusses IP
address privacy, which will give you full privacy, however, at your request,
the Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the issue is
still discussed.


> I believe that "publish", in the context of this
> > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies with a shared
> > administrative policy of mutual trust."

Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace requirement,
which was an integral part of the motivation behind this draft (of course
per your argument, we now can't support call trace either since that's not
part of the applicability statement).

> >
> > And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding agreement at this
> > level that is the holdup.

I have no idea what the continued holdup is since there's rarely anything
concrete on the table on the mailing list. It would be helpful if we got
something from the people that have concerns.

-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 21:15:29 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 03:52:05 +0200
From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [Sip] Thoughts on the reason header field scope
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Hello,

After the discussions we had in Minneapolis and in the mailing list, I
have thought a little more about the Reason header field.

The idea of the Reason header field is to contain "why a particular SIP
message has been generated".

The Reason header field in responses is easy, because it only applies to
155 responses.

About requests, we have several scenarios.

1) A request outside a dialog is sent, and I would like to know why it
was sent to me. This is outside the current Reason header field scope,
but it is part of the History requirements. However, in order to meet
the History requirements more information besides the reason header
field is needed. We agreed that such information (like identities) was
outside the scope of the Reason draft.

2) A CANCEL or BYE are sent within an INVITE trasaction. The Reason
header field would carry, in this scenario, what happended to the
INVITE.  The INVITE might have been answered with a 200 OK by another
branch, or the INVITE may have timed out.

3) Within a dialog, a request is sent because of the result of a
previous transaction within the dialog. For instance, a re-INVITE fails,
and I send a BYE. Or I send an empty re-INVITE and I do not like the SDP
(offer) in the 200 OK. I ACK it (with a correctly formed answer) and I
send a BYE.

4) A request is sent and the reason has something to do with the dialog
in general, not with any other SIP transaction. For example, no media is
being received, or this is just a refresh re-INVITE...

5) Interworking. In this scenario, the reason for sending the request
has to do with something that happens outside the dialog. For example, a
3pcc exchanges with me a INVITE-200 OK-ACK putting the media on hold.
When the controller tries to contact the other party, it receives a 486
Busy Here.  The controller will have to send me a BYE. But if the BYE
has a reason field, it is related to something external to the dialog.


Points 2, 3 and 4 fall clearly within the scope of the Reason header
field. The Reason header field would provide information about the
request in relation to something (a request, a transaction or the
session associated with the dialog) that is part of the dialog as well.

However, 5 is somehow different. It provides information about something
that is beyond the UA. One may claim that a 3pcc controller is just
another form of a gateway (a SIP to SIP gateway).

Note that another "external" reason for sending a BYE may be a user
hanging up. The main difference between these external reasons and 2, 3
and 4 is that the latter are typically consequence of protocol operation
and the former are triggered by "external" stimulus.

Well, these are some thoughts about the scope of the draft. I would
appreciate comments on them. I would like to know whether or not people
think that we have to include "external" reasons in the draft (right now
they are included). Once we have agreed on the scope of the draft, we
can discuss the actual format (using Reason values + reason codes as
right now, or removing the reason codes). We can also discuss later
whether or not it is a good idea to include non-SIP status codes in the
draft.

Comments/ideas are welcome.

Best regards,

Gonzalo

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 26 22:21:09 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> > > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability 
> > > statement anytime it discusses providing privacy.
> 
> This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the 
> applicability statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and 
> requirements and anything that is not listed in there can by 
> definiton not be mentioned in the document ?

Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT include functionality
that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by the applicability
statement. That's why we're getting the push back saying the document is
inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft present mechanisms to solve
problems for which the draft declares itself "not applicable"? That
means either adjust the scope of the draft, or adjust the scope of the
AS, as needed and allowed by our "spirit guides" in the IESG . . .

> > As written, it DOESN'T provide
> >
> > > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST 
> that network 
> > > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published, 
> > > would compromise privacy.
> 
> Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy 
> and provides procedures for not only hiding this additional 
> information, but also discussion about other headers that 
> need to hidden. It also discusses IP address privacy, which 
> will give you full privacy, however, at your request, the 
> Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the 
> issue is still discussed.

Could I propose we abstract that discussion of privacy concepts into the
baseline of a general privacy requirements and definition doc? That
would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would help manage the "Scope
vs AS" issues on this doc.

> > I believe that "publish", in the context of this
> > > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies 
> with a shared 
> > > administrative policy of mutual trust."
> 
> Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace 
> requirement, which was an integral part of the motivation 
> behind this draft (of course per your argument, we now can't 
> support call trace either since that's not part of the 
> applicability statement).

Well, that gives us good reason to push back on the AS. OTOH, I bet the
security droids would chew on us less if the "sensitive" information
were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to do to meet the
call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain requirement.
 
> > >
> > > And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding 
> agreement at this 
> > > level that is the holdup.
> 
> I have no idea what the continued holdup is since there's 
> rarely anything concrete on the table on the mailing list. It 
> would be helpful if we got something from the people that 
> have concerns.

Color me "concerned". 

--
Dean


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From: "Alan O'Neill" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        "Alan O'Neill"
	 <A.ONeill@flarion.com>
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
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in-line

-----Original Message-----
From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
Sent: 26 March 2002 17:21
To: Alan O'Neill
Cc: 'sip@ietf.org '
Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model


Hello Alan,

A few clarifications.

1) When you talk about "my design" (which is wrong in your opinion) you
are talking about a mechanism that was designed by a bunch of people
which did not include myself, and was available in the WG for comments
for a long while. The fact that I am the editor now does not make this
draft "my design". It is the design of many people.

AWO> Sure - the reference was wrt to your role as editor thats all. 

2) you claim that I want to "get this out of the door as soon as
possible". This is not the first time that folks in the WG complain
because we try to meet the deadlines. When we were finishing the SIP
spec (bis), folks in the WG also complained... as Jonathan said then, it
is unfair that people within the WG, rather than recognizing the
incredible amount of work, including evenings, nights and weekends, that
we all have put into both bundle 1 and 2, are only complaining about
"our" designs. In order to meet the deadlines, we need commited authors
and also commited reviewers. The fact that folks wait until the end to
throw comments about the whole contents of the draft , is not the
author's fault. The manyfolks mechanism has been available for review a
long time ago already... and the new additions to manyfolks-04 were
discussed in the mailing list a long while before manyfolks-04 was
actually released.

AWO> Gonzalo..The urgency is clear, understood and appreciated by myself and
was why I avoided trying to widen the scope of the work. I have no need or
interest to slow this work down. I spotted some serious problems during the
previous last call and offered to help write a new draft but non-one
contacted me. The 04 version appeared just as I left for a three week round
the world trip that included two US visits, a UK visit, a house purchase in
Aus, a house sale in the UK, a trip to the IEEE and a lot of air-miles. I
responded as soon as I returned to Aus. I can do no more Gonzalo and my
responses are made in an attempt to improve this work.

3) You have already mentioned several times the "beauty contest" between
e2e and segmented. As far as I know, you are the only one saying that
one is better than the other. As I said previously, both have advantages
and disadvantages, and the draft does not state that one is better or
preferrable than the other. Anyway, if you want me to remove the sentece
that troubles you so much (the one that says that the segmented status
type does not say anything about the backbone), I can remove it. It is
only motivational text, and if you feel so unconfortable with the
sentence, I will get rid of it (although I still think that it is a
perfectly OK sentence). Let me know how you want me to proceed on this.

AWO> Removal would be preferred..thankyou.

4) This draft has been around for a long while, and you are throwing
your comments a few days before WGLC is finished (which is alright).
Since it seems that many people in the WG are happy with this solution,
and what you want is a brand new solution, since the current one is
completely useless for your needs, I believe that you should write a
contribution (as you suggested) which will be available for everybody in
the near future. Due to unfortunate time constrains that don't depend on
me, we cannot wait for it before the IESG last call. 

AWO> I started my review/comments as sson as I could at the begining of last
call and they appear to have lasted the length of that last call because we
couldn't get down to specifics and assumptions. Your attempts to redirect me
out of the SIP wg towards QoS working groups, was not healthy in achieving
consensus when I am making informed, if unwelcome comment. The current spec
is not ideal but it is certainly not useless. As a stated in my first e-mail
I think an excellent job has been done by all in the redesign and rewrite
but that there were still issues. The draft scope does not include
everything I think is ultimately needed but that is fine and a natural
evolution. Things move on and new requirements and bugs become clear over
time. But what is in scope and covered should be correct and complete, and
support maximum interoperability and utility.

Anyway, I believe that we are missunderstanding each other. If you want
to discuss any issue related to this mail thread or to this draft, feel
free to give me a call to +1 212 939 7171 (New York time zone). We may
be able to get a better understanding of the problem on the phone than
we have done on the mail so far. If the time difference makes it
impossible for you to call me during office hours, let me know in a
personal mail and I can try to arrange a conference bridge at a suitable
time.

AWO> Thanks Gonzalo..I will give you a call to at least reduce some the
tension that is evident. I am simply trying to help make a better
solution..My comments and our discussion during Last Call will I hope help
with that aim.

Regards, Alan.




Alan O'Neill wrote:
> 
> in-line.
> 
> Gonzalo,
> 
> I'll make this my last one (if you will :-) though given the end of last
> call which I think is appropriate to unburden the list. I'll leave future
> feedback to a new draft (my only reasonable course) in a while which will
> cover more general requirements, the alternative general solution, our
> specific longerterm requirements and feature / efficiency comparisons to
> manyfolks work.
> 
> Good luck with the IESG,
> 
> Regards,  Alan.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 25 March 2002 18:02
> To: Alan O'Neill
> Cc: 'David R. Oran '; 'sip@ietf.org '
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Manyfolks: Unified local/remote model
> 
> Hello,
> 
> The problem with your suggestion is that the offerer specifies what he
> will do, not what he wants.
> 
> AWO> No the offer/answer combination says what each will do whilst the
> offerer says what it is prepared to do. This is fine since the requirement
> is always known and doesn't need to be signalling. "I want 'strength' end
to
> end QoS please for this session in this direction please."
> 
> For instance, if the offerer says "remote",
> it means (in your model) that he will perform resource reservations in
> the answerer's access network. But what we really want to say is: I want
> QoS in your access network. Do whatever to ensure that.
> 
> AWO> No I say the same thing as you. The offerer is saying I want QoS in
> your access network by virtue of setting a precondition. If the answerer
> can, it will. If it can't the offerer can try to itself. The offerer
saying
> remote can lead to four different answerer responses and four different
sets
> of mechanism by the two endpoints. In eachc ase the response is clear
about
> whether or not an update is needed.
> 
> You claim that in manyfolks-05 the offerer chooses the status type
> (segmented or e2e) and that the answerer cannot change it. This is not a
> problem. If I ask for mandatory e2e, I do not want the answerer to
> change it to segmented.
> 
> AWO> You don't want the change because of what these mean in your model,
not
> because of any basic requirement about what we are trying to achieve. The
> requirement for preconditions is always e2e (pointless otherwise
generally)
> so the only thing to resolve is who does what and the resulting
> feedback...The strength indicates what we should do if any QoS mech
fails..
> 
> However, if I ask for segmented and I support
> e2e, it will be acceptable for me that the status type is changed from
> segmented to e2e. Manyfolks-05 already covers this, since the offerer
> will include mandatory local/remote and optional e2e (to indicate
> support for the e2e status type). The answerer can upgrade the e2e line
> to mandatory, and assume that the local/remote preconditions are met
> once the e2e preconditions are met.
> 
> AWO> Sure so interoperability is obtained by doubling everything up in the
> offer, or by using a subsequent offer. Seems a shame somehow.
> 
> Alan.
> 
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------
> > Notice Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
> >
> > Flarion's submissions will conform with RFC 2026.  Flarion may seek
patent
> > protection on some or all of the technical information submitted by its
> > employees in connection with the IETF's standards process.  If part(s)
of
> a
> > submission by Flarion is (are) included in a standard and Flarion owns
> > patent(s) and/or pending patent application(s) that are essential to
> > implementation of such included part(s) in said standard, Flarion is
> > prepared to grant a license on fair, reasonable, reciprocal (license
back)
> > and non-discriminatory terms on such included part(s).
> >

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo                    Phone :   +1 212 939 71 71
Columbia University                  Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
472 Computer Science Building        Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
1214 Amsterdam Ave., Mail Code 0401  http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo
New York, NY 10027                   
USA                              Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com

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Hi,

> Consistency is best. If the URI is not in angle brackets, the
> semicolon should mark the end of the URI and the start of the
> addr-spec parameters.

If we can agree on that, for ANY URI (no matter if the semicolon can be
used for other "non-parameter delimiter" purposes within the URI), I am
more than happy :)

Thanks!

Christer Holmberg
Ericsson Finland



>
>
> /sean
>
> --- Christer Holmberg
> <christer.holmberg@lmf.ericsson.se> wrote:
> >
> > Any comments/clarifications on this?
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer Holmberg
> > Ericsson Finland
> >
> > "Christer Holmberg (LMF)" wrote:
> >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > As we have discussed before, if a SIP-URI contains
> > URI parameters the URI must be put between brackets.
> > Otherwise the parameters will be regarded as header
> > parameter (eg the tag parameter).
> > >
> > > Now, since we are allowed to use other kinds of
> > URIs in the To- and From headers (my client may not
> > know the specific semantics of those), and the ABNF
> > allows those URIs to contain the ";" characters
> > (which are used to separate parameters in the
> > SIP-URI), does this mean that ALL URIs must be put
> > within brackets if they contain the ";" character -
> > even if it doesn't have anything to do with URI
> > parameters (I assume that is possible)?
> > >
> > > Otherwise, when my parser finds a ";" character
> > when parsing the non-SIP-URI, how does it now if the
> > character is simply a character within some part of
> > the URI, or if it separates URI parameters, or if it
> > separates the URI from the rest of the header?
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Christer Holmberg
> > > Ericsson Finland
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> > Protocol
> > > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> > on current sip
> > > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> > application of sip
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> > Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions
> > on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> > application of sip
>
> =====
> Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Yahoo! Movies - coverage of the 74th Academy Awards�
> http://movies.yahoo.com/


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        "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>
From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <013c01c1d53b$270b8e20$bb036e3f@TXDWILLIS2>
References: <3CA0FB6F.4C75871B@cisco.com>
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Furthermore, per the AS this really has nothing to do with Privacy. If this 
draft is simply to meet the needs of supporting Caller-ID in SIP to PSTN 
scenarios, you should remove the word "privacy" from the entire draft and 
replace it with "screening". Then perhaps you can create a separate draft 
which deals with more pure Internet scenarios for privacy.

I'd be happy to write draft-ietf-sip-clip-clir-00.txt to get the ball 
rolling on that one so we can get it out of the way and work on more 
interesting stuff.


At 06:57 PM 3/26/2002, Dean Willis wrote:
> > > > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability
> > > > statement anytime it discusses providing privacy.
> >
> > This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the
> > applicability statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and
> > requirements and anything that is not listed in there can by
> > definiton not be mentioned in the document ?
>
>Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT include functionality
>that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by the applicability
>statement. That's why we're getting the push back saying the document is
>inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft present mechanisms to solve
>problems for which the draft declares itself "not applicable"? That
>means either adjust the scope of the draft, or adjust the scope of the
>AS, as needed and allowed by our "spirit guides" in the IESG . . .
>
> > > As written, it DOESN'T provide
> > >
> > > > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST
> > that network
> > > > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published,
> > > > would compromise privacy.
> >
> > Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy
> > and provides procedures for not only hiding this additional
> > information, but also discussion about other headers that
> > need to hidden. It also discusses IP address privacy, which
> > will give you full privacy, however, at your request, the
> > Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the
> > issue is still discussed.
>
>Could I propose we abstract that discussion of privacy concepts into the
>baseline of a general privacy requirements and definition doc? That
>would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would help manage the "Scope
>vs AS" issues on this doc.
>
> > > I believe that "publish", in the context of this
> > > > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies
> > with a shared
> > > > administrative policy of mutual trust."
> >
> > Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace
> > requirement, which was an integral part of the motivation
> > behind this draft (of course per your argument, we now can't
> > support call trace either since that's not part of the
> > applicability statement).
>
>Well, that gives us good reason to push back on the AS. OTOH, I bet the
>security droids would chew on us less if the "sensitive" information
>were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to do to meet the
>call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain requirement.
>
> > > >
> > > > And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding
> > agreement at this
> > > > level that is the holdup.
> >
> > I have no idea what the continued holdup is since there's
> > rarely anything concrete on the table on the mailing list. It
> > would be helpful if we got something from the people that
> > have concerns.
>
>Color me "concerned".
>
>--
>Dean
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 05:58:00 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        "'Flemming Andreasen'"
	 <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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I think we should be careful not to confuse 'scope' - what the mechanism
actually does/solves - with 'applicability' - environments in which it
actually works to provide this.

Used within the environment described in the applicability statement, the
mechanism *does* provide for a *certain level* of privacy to be maintained
whilst also supporting transfer of identity information.

This aside, I'd suggest that the broader privacy issue is very urgent. There
are many kinds of privacy service, but we can be sure that many of them will
require modification of the To/From fields, and so cannot be carried out at
a proxy (if you want 2543 compatibility).

In the absence of even minimal support for such privacy services to be
requested/performed, organisations such as 3GPP are forced into obfuscating
the To/From fields & defining proprietary mechanisms for transferring this
same information from UE to local proxy. I would suggest that this is a 'bad
thing' for SIP. Also, the arguments which lead them to doing this are much
more widely applicable than 3GPP networks, so others will be forced down the
same path in due course (IMO).

We are not going to solve the general privacy problem in time to prevent
this kind of messed up handling of To/From, but 3GPP networks at least do
fall within the scope of the privacy-04 applicability statement.

So, I think we do need something urgently which works within the
environments described in the Applicability Statement - whether it is this
draft or another one I do not care, as long as it happens soon.

What is needed is:
a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' identities, in the case
that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy requirements
b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their identity,
whilst also allowing the user to indicate their desired identity to the
network

A draft which remains within the terms of the Applicability statement could
do this. Only 2-3 comments were made *on the list* during WGLC and we have
not made much attempt to resolve these. Perhaps those concerned that the
draft exceeds the applicability statement could provide detailed comments on
the sections they would like modified, or even a modified draft ?

Regards,

Mark





> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]
> Sent: 27 March 2002 02:58
> To: 'Flemming Andreasen'
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> > > > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability 
> > > > statement anytime it discusses providing privacy.
> > 
> > This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the 
> > applicability statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and 
> > requirements and anything that is not listed in there can by 
> > definiton not be mentioned in the document ?
> 
> Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT include functionality
> that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by the applicability
> statement. That's why we're getting the push back saying the 
> document is
> inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft present 
> mechanisms to solve
> problems for which the draft declares itself "not applicable"? That
> means either adjust the scope of the draft, or adjust the scope of the
> AS, as needed and allowed by our "spirit guides" in the IESG . . .
> 
> > > As written, it DOESN'T provide
> > >
> > > > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST 
> > that network 
> > > > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published, 
> > > > would compromise privacy.
> > 
> > Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy 
> > and provides procedures for not only hiding this additional 
> > information, but also discussion about other headers that 
> > need to hidden. It also discusses IP address privacy, which 
> > will give you full privacy, however, at your request, the 
> > Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the 
> > issue is still discussed.
> 
> Could I propose we abstract that discussion of privacy 
> concepts into the
> baseline of a general privacy requirements and definition doc? That
> would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would help manage the "Scope
> vs AS" issues on this doc.
> 
> > > I believe that "publish", in the context of this
> > > > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies 
> > with a shared 
> > > > administrative policy of mutual trust."
> > 
> > Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace 
> > requirement, which was an integral part of the motivation 
> > behind this draft (of course per your argument, we now can't 
> > support call trace either since that's not part of the 
> > applicability statement).
> 
> Well, that gives us good reason to push back on the AS. OTOH, 
> I bet the
> security droids would chew on us less if the "sensitive" information
> were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to do to meet the
> call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain requirement.
>  
> > > >
> > > > And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding 
> > agreement at this 
> > > > level that is the holdup.
> > 
> > I have no idea what the continued holdup is since there's 
> > rarely anything concrete on the table on the mailing list. It 
> > would be helpful if we got something from the people that 
> > have concerns.
> 
> Color me "concerned". 
> 
> --
> Dean
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1D578.7A678622
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charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2655.35">
<TITLE>RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think we should be careful not to confuse 'scope' - =
what the mechanism actually does/solves - with 'applicability' - =
environments in which it actually works to provide this.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Used within the environment described in the =
applicability statement, the mechanism *does* provide for a *certain =
level* of privacy to be maintained whilst also supporting transfer of =
identity information.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>This aside, I'd suggest that the broader privacy =
issue is very urgent. There are many kinds of privacy service, but we =
can be sure that many of them will require modification of the To/From =
fields, and so cannot be carried out at a proxy (if you want 2543 =
compatibility).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In the absence of even minimal support for such =
privacy services to be requested/performed, organisations such as 3GPP =
are forced into obfuscating the To/From fields &amp; defining =
proprietary mechanisms for transferring this same information from UE =
to local proxy. I would suggest that this is a 'bad thing' for SIP. =
Also, the arguments which lead them to doing this are much more widely =
applicable than 3GPP networks, so others will be forced down the same =
path in due course (IMO).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We are not going to solve the general privacy problem =
in time to prevent this kind of messed up handling of To/From, but 3GPP =
networks at least do fall within the scope of the privacy-04 =
applicability statement.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, I think we do need something urgently which works =
within the environments described in the Applicability Statement - =
whether it is this draft or another one I do not care, as long as it =
happens soon.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>What is needed is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' =
identities, in the case that To/From have been obfuscated due to =
privacy requirements</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied =
to their identity, whilst also allowing the user to indicate their =
desired identity to the network</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A draft which remains within the terms of the =
Applicability statement could do this. Only 2-3 comments were made *on =
the list* during WGLC and we have not made much attempt to resolve =
these. Perhaps those concerned that the draft exceeds the applicability =
statement could provide detailed comments on the sections they would =
like modified, or even a modified draft ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mark</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Dean Willis [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com">mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.c=
om</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 27 March 2002 02:58</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: 'Flemming Andreasen'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy =
draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I would argue that the draft =
goes outside its applicability </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; statement anytime it discusses =
providing privacy.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; This seems rather backwards to me. Are you =
saying that the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; applicability statement is an exhaustive =
listing of scope and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; requirements and anything that is not =
listed in there can by </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; definiton not be mentioned in the document =
?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT =
include functionality</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by =
the applicability</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; statement. That's why we're getting the push =
back saying the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; document is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft =
present </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mechanisms to solve</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problems for which the draft declares itself =
&quot;not applicable&quot;? That</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; means either adjust the scope of the draft, or =
adjust the scope of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; AS, as needed and allowed by our &quot;spirit =
guides&quot; in the IESG . . .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; As written, it DOESN'T provide</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; privacy. It provides a means =
whereby a user can REQUEST </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; that network </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; elements NOT PUBLISH additional =
information that, if published, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; would compromise privacy.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Well, it notes that there are different =
degrees of privacy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; and provides procedures for not only =
hiding this additional </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; information, but also discussion about =
other headers that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; need to hidden. It also discusses IP =
address privacy, which </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; will give you full privacy, however, at =
your request, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Anonymity header that used to solve this =
was removed, but the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; issue is still discussed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Could I propose we abstract that discussion of =
privacy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; concepts into the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; baseline of a general privacy requirements and =
definition doc? That</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would =
help manage the &quot;Scope</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; vs AS&quot; issues on this doc.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; I believe that &quot;publish&quot;, =
in the context of this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; document, means &quot;distribute =
outside a group of proxies </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; with a shared </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; administrative policy of mutual =
trust.&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not =
forget the call trace </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; requirement, which was an integral part of =
the motivation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; behind this draft (of course per your =
argument, we now can't </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; support call trace either since that's not =
part of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; applicability statement).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Well, that gives us good reason to push back on =
the AS. OTOH, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I bet the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; security droids would chew on us less if the =
&quot;sensitive&quot; information</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to =
do to meet the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain =
requirement.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; And I think it is the lack of =
mutual understanding </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; agreement at this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; level that is the holdup.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I have no idea what the continued holdup =
is since there's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; rarely anything concrete on the table on =
the mailing list. It </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; would be helpful if we got something from =
the people that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; have concerns.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Color me &quot;concerned&quot;. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; --</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dean</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 10:45:28 -0000
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If changing the word privacy to something else really solves the problem,
then let us change it.

Treatment of calling line identity in the PSTN/ISDN has never used the word
privacy in the specifications, but has concentrated simply on the word
"restriction".

Another word that was being used in the meeting was "verify", and although
this one is inherited from the PSTN/ISDN, I think it is possibly also
carrying implications of a function being performed that is not. All that is
checked in the PSTN/ISDN is that the number is one of an acceptable list,
and "screening" is probably a better word to use for that function.

However, I suspect that changing terminology is only part of the problem,
however I would, like Fleming, appreciate a better understanding of what the
problem really is.

Keith

Keith Drage
Lucent Technologies
Tel: +44 1793 776249
Email: drage@lucent.com

> ----------
> From: 	Mark Watson[SMTP:mwatson@nortelnetworks.com]
> Sent: 	27 March 2002 10:16
> To: 	'Dean Willis'; 'Flemming Andreasen'
> Cc: 	sip@ietf.org
> Subject: 	RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> I think we should be careful not to confuse 'scope' - what the mechanism
> actually does/solves - with 'applicability' - environments in which it
> actually works to provide this.
> 
> Used within the environment described in the applicability statement, the
> mechanism *does* provide for a *certain level* of privacy to be maintained
> whilst also supporting transfer of identity information.
> 
> This aside, I'd suggest that the broader privacy issue is very urgent.
> There are many kinds of privacy service, but we can be sure that many of
> them will require modification of the To/From fields, and so cannot be
> carried out at a proxy (if you want 2543 compatibility).
> 
> In the absence of even minimal support for such privacy services to be
> requested/performed, organisations such as 3GPP are forced into
> obfuscating the To/From fields & defining proprietary mechanisms for
> transferring this same information from UE to local proxy. I would suggest
> that this is a 'bad thing' for SIP. Also, the arguments which lead them to
> doing this are much more widely applicable than 3GPP networks, so others
> will be forced down the same path in due course (IMO).
> 
> We are not going to solve the general privacy problem in time to prevent
> this kind of messed up handling of To/From, but 3GPP networks at least do
> fall within the scope of the privacy-04 applicability statement.
> 
> So, I think we do need something urgently which works within the
> environments described in the Applicability Statement - whether it is this
> draft or another one I do not care, as long as it happens soon.
> 
> What is needed is: 
> a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' identities, in the case
> that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy requirements
> 
> b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their identity,
> whilst also allowing the user to indicate their desired identity to the
> network
> 
> A draft which remains within the terms of the Applicability statement
> could do this. Only 2-3 comments were made *on the list* during WGLC and
> we have not made much attempt to resolve these. Perhaps those concerned
> that the draft exceeds the applicability statement could provide detailed
> comments on the sections they would like modified, or even a modified
> draft ?
> 
> Regards, 
> 
> Mark 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message----- 
> > From: Dean Willis [ mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com] 
> > Sent: 27 March 2002 02:58 
> > To: 'Flemming Andreasen' 
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org 
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft 
> > 
> > 
> > > > > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability 
> > > > > statement anytime it discusses providing privacy. 
> > > 
> > > This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the 
> > > applicability statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and 
> > > requirements and anything that is not listed in there can by 
> > > definiton not be mentioned in the document ? 
> > 
> > Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT include functionality 
> > that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by the applicability 
> > statement. That's why we're getting the push back saying the 
> > document is 
> > inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft present 
> > mechanisms to solve 
> > problems for which the draft declares itself "not applicable"? That 
> > means either adjust the scope of the draft, or adjust the scope of the 
> > AS, as needed and allowed by our "spirit guides" in the IESG . . . 
> > 
> > > > As written, it DOESN'T provide 
> > > > 
> > > > > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST 
> > > that network 
> > > > > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published, 
> > > > > would compromise privacy. 
> > > 
> > > Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy 
> > > and provides procedures for not only hiding this additional 
> > > information, but also discussion about other headers that 
> > > need to hidden. It also discusses IP address privacy, which 
> > > will give you full privacy, however, at your request, the 
> > > Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the 
> > > issue is still discussed. 
> > 
> > Could I propose we abstract that discussion of privacy 
> > concepts into the 
> > baseline of a general privacy requirements and definition doc? That 
> > would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would help manage the "Scope 
> > vs AS" issues on this doc. 
> > 
> > > > I believe that "publish", in the context of this 
> > > > > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies 
> > > with a shared 
> > > > > administrative policy of mutual trust." 
> > > 
> > > Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace 
> > > requirement, which was an integral part of the motivation 
> > > behind this draft (of course per your argument, we now can't 
> > > support call trace either since that's not part of the 
> > > applicability statement). 
> > 
> > Well, that gives us good reason to push back on the AS. OTOH, 
> > I bet the 
> > security droids would chew on us less if the "sensitive" information 
> > were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to do to meet the 
> > call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain requirement. 
> >  
> > > > > 
> > > > > And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding 
> > > agreement at this 
> > > > > level that is the holdup. 
> > > 
> > > I have no idea what the continued holdup is since there's 
> > > rarely anything concrete on the table on the mailing list. It 
> > > would be helpful if we got something from the people that 
> > > have concerns. 
> > 
> > Color me "concerned". 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Dean 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________ 
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip 
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol 
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip 
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 
> > 
> 
> 

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Integration of Resource Management and SIP
	Author(s)	: W. Marshall, G. Camarillo, J. Rosenberg
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-manyfolks-resource-06.txt,.ps,.pdf
	Pages		: 29
	Date		: 26-Mar-02
	
This document defines a generic framework for preconditions which is
extensible through IANA registration. This document also discusses
how network quality of service can be made a precondition to
establishment of sessions initiated by the Session Initiation
Protocol (SIP). These preconditions require that the participant
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reservation mechanisms before beginning the session

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 09:21:10 2002
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Dean Willis wrote:

> > > > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability
> > > > statement anytime it discusses providing privacy.
> >
> > This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the
> > applicability statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and
> > requirements and anything that is not listed in there can by
> > definiton not be mentioned in the document ?
>
> Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT include functionality
> that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by the applicability
> statement. That's why we're getting the push back saying the document is
> inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft present mechanisms to solve
> problems for which the draft declares itself "not applicable"? That
> means either adjust the scope of the draft, or adjust the scope of the
> AS, as needed and allowed by our "spirit guides" in the IESG . . .

If the AS is trying to be a complete listing of requirements then it is
clearly deficient. Moreover, if this is indeed the intention with an
applicability statement, then it is very concerning, that we have this
applicability statement being forced into the document by our "spirit
guides" at the last minute without any discussion about the actual
requirements. As I mentioned before, call trace completely fell through the
cracks here essentially rendering the draft useless for what it was supposed
to do. As this discussion shows, there is disagreement on other points as
well.


>
>
> > > As written, it DOESN'T provide
> > >
> > > > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST
> > that network
> > > > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if published,
> > > > would compromise privacy.
> >
> > Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy
> > and provides procedures for not only hiding this additional
> > information, but also discussion about other headers that
> > need to hidden. It also discusses IP address privacy, which
> > will give you full privacy, however, at your request, the
> > Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the
> > issue is still discussed.
>
> Could I propose we abstract that discussion of privacy concepts into the
> baseline of a general privacy requirements and definition doc? That
> would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would help manage the "Scope
> vs AS" issues on this doc.

I agree we need a requirements document for the general privacy problem (and
perhaps also for this document), but I'm not sure I see how that helps with
the document at hand.


>
> > > I believe that "publish", in the context of this
> > > > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies
> > with a shared
> > > > administrative policy of mutual trust."
> >
> > Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace
> > requirement, which was an integral part of the motivation
> > behind this draft (of course per your argument, we now can't
> > support call trace either since that's not part of the
> > applicability statement).
>
> Well, that gives us good reason to push back on the AS. OTOH, I bet the
> security droids would chew on us less if the "sensitive" information
> were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to do to meet the
> call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain requirement.

That is already an option described in the document today. However, as
noted, it has some unsolved problems. Also, this doesn't address the issue
we started discussing, namely how to handle untrusted Remote-Party-Ids.


-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 09:37:29 2002
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Matt Holdrege wrote:

> Furthermore, per the AS this really has nothing to do with Privacy. If this
> draft is simply to meet the needs of supporting Caller-ID in SIP to PSTN
> scenarios,

But it is not - what gave you that idea ?


> you should remove the word "privacy" from the entire draft and
> replace it with "screening". Then perhaps you can create a separate draft
> which deals with more pure Internet scenarios for privacy.
>
> I'd be happy to write draft-ietf-sip-clip-clir-00.txt to get the ball
> rolling on that one so we can get it out of the way and work on more
> interesting stuff.
>

I can't believe I'm hearing this. When the DCS group came to the IETF ~3 years
ago with this and other extensions, people complained that everything was too
PSTN specific and that the idea with SIP was not to replicate the ISUP
parameters one by one. I thought it was good feedback then, and I still think
it is. However, we are now going full circle, and you want to start replicating
the ISUP parameters and only think about SIP-PSTN interworking. I still have
higher hopes than that.

-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 09:38:41 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 09:00:38 -0500
From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
CC: "'Dean Willis'" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
References: <A3C2399B2FACD411A54200508BE39C74054F7064@zwcwd00r.europe.nortel.com>
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Mark Watson wrote:

>
>
> I think we should be careful not to confuse 'scope' - what the
> mechanism actually does/solves - with 'applicability' - environments
> in which it actually works to provide this.
>

Yes, yes, and yes.

>
> What is needed is:
> a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' identities, in the
> case that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy requirements
>
> b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their
> identity, whilst also allowing the user to indicate their desired
> identity to the network
>

And

c)    Enable call trace

d)    Not require all "networks" to trust one another

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 12:05:36 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: "Flemming Andreasen" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
Cc: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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> > I think we should be careful not to confuse 'scope' - what the
> > mechanism actually does/solves - with 'applicability' - environments
> > in which it actually works to provide this.
> >
> 
> Yes, yes, and yes.

This should give us a first point of consensus. The draft is about
providing caller identification, which generally leads to compromising
the caller privacy -- you are definitely less private if the network
identifies you that if it does not. Naming such a draft a "privacy
draft" is Orwellian newspeak. So, let's call it "caller-identification
draft" and resolve at least the name part issue.

> > What is needed is:
> > a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' identities, in the
> > case that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy requirements
> >
> > b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their
> > identity, whilst also allowing the user to indicate their desired
> > identity to the network

Yes, let's work on an actual privacy draft.

-- Christian Huitema

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 12:09:51 2002
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From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
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To: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
CC: sip <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Thoughts on the reason header field scope
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Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> After the discussions we had in Minneapolis and in the mailing list, I
> have thought a little more about the Reason header field.


Gonzalo:

Some comments.

> The idea of the Reason header field is to contain "why a particular SIP
> message has been generated".
> 
> The Reason header field in responses is easy, because it only applies to
> 155 responses.


The I-D currently says that the header is a general header; i.e. it can 
appear in any request and any response.  I think that the header makes 
most sense as a request header only (with the exception of 155).  There 
are already elaborate response codes in SIP; why add one more way of 
propagating responses.  155 is a special provisional response which 
elicits a further request (UPDATE), so the Reason header does add some 
value to a generic 155 response.  I think that The I-D should state that 
155 is the only response to which the Reason header can be applied to.

> 1) A request outside a dialog is sent, and I would like to know why it
> was sent to me. This is outside the current Reason header field scope,
> but it is part of the History requirements.


Does this mean that the Reason header cannot be used in a request that 
establishes a dialog (like the initial INVITE to a UAS)?  I did not get 
that impression from the I-D.  If that is indeed the case, then aren't 
we limiting the header artifically?

> 5) Interworking. In this scenario, the reason for sending the request
> has to do with something that happens outside the dialog. For example, a
> 3pcc exchanges with me a INVITE-200 OK-ACK putting the media on hold.
> When the controller tries to contact the other party, it receives a 486
> Busy Here.  The controller will have to send me a BYE. But if the BYE
> has a reason field, it is related to something external to the dialog.
> 
> Points 2, 3 and 4 fall clearly within the scope of the Reason header
> field.

[...]

> However, 5 is somehow different. It provides information about something
> that is beyond the UA. One may claim that a 3pcc controller is just
> another form of a gateway (a SIP to SIP gateway).
> 
> Note that another "external" reason for sending a BYE may be a user
> hanging up. The main difference between these external reasons and 2, 3
> and 4 is that the latter are typically consequence of protocol operation
> and the former are triggered by "external" stimulus.


This may be splitting hairs, really.  Regardless of if a BYE was 
triggered by an external stimuli, the fact that a UAS gets a BYE, 
understands it and processes it makes the BYE a consequence of the 
protocol operation.


> Well, these are some thoughts about the scope of the draft. I would
> appreciate comments on them. I would like to know whether or not people
> think that we have to include "external" reasons in the draft (right now
> they are included).


I think we should (within reason [no pun intended] of course -- and that 
will be the hardest part).


Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 12:17:44 2002
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Subject: [Sip] question on NOTIFY 
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Hi,

I have questions on the NOTIFY usage when subscriptions are provisioned on
SIP UAs via means other than using SUBSCRIBE.

Suppose the notifier and the subscriber (SIP user) are provisioned with
static dialog ID and Event information.
Suppose there is a state change, so the notifier sends a NOTIFY with the
dialog ID and Event header, and the request-URI containing the SIP URL of
the user. The NOTIFY is eventually sent to the user's domain proxy server
which realizes that the user is registered at three UAs. In this case,
would the proxy server fork NOTIFY to three UAs and apply the same response
processing as normal (like INVITE forking)? If the proxy server
record-routes the NOTIFY, the notifer will not honor it because NOTIFY is
not dialog creating method. Also, if the UAs put Contact in 200 response to
NOTIFY, the notifier will not honor the contact address because NOTIFY is
not a target refreshing method. Is this understanding correct? Any comments
on this mechanism?

Thanks,
YoungSun


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 13:43:40 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 09:31:07 -0800
To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <3CA1CFA9.67EDBBD6@cisco.com>
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At 05:56 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:


>Matt Holdrege wrote:
>
> > Furthermore, per the AS this really has nothing to do with Privacy. If this
> > draft is simply to meet the needs of supporting Caller-ID in SIP to PSTN
> > scenarios,
>
>But it is not - what gave you that idea ?

The AS. And the way the draft is being applied in other groups.

> > you should remove the word "privacy" from the entire draft and
> > replace it with "screening". Then perhaps you can create a separate draft
> > which deals with more pure Internet scenarios for privacy.
> >
> > I'd be happy to write draft-ietf-sip-clip-clir-00.txt to get the ball
> > rolling on that one so we can get it out of the way and work on more
> > interesting stuff.
> >
>
>I can't believe I'm hearing this. When the DCS group came to the IETF ~3 years
>ago with this and other extensions, people complained that everything was too
>PSTN specific and that the idea with SIP was not to replicate the ISUP
>parameters one by one. I thought it was good feedback then, and I still think
>it is. However, we are now going full circle, and you want to start 
>replicating
>the ISUP parameters and only think about SIP-PSTN interworking. I still have
>higher hopes than that.

Re-read the above where I say let's get caller-id out of the way to work on 
the more interesting stuff. The fact is that we need SIP to PSTN 
interworking. If you are not interested in that, fine. You can work on the 
more general case and I fully support that. But some of us still care about 
interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit specified ASAP 
before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 14:37:36 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 11:04:17 -0800 (Pacific Standard Time)
From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
To: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
cc: "'Kim Liu'" <kliu@lucent.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Quick requestion about REFER+Replaces: examples
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Hi,

the "-" in to-tag and from-tag is unreserved and therefore doesn't need to
be escaped.  technically we could have allowed "@" in hnv-unreserved
without making implementation of new parsers terribly difficult, but that
is water under the bridge now.

thanks,
-rohan


On Fri, 22 Mar 2002, Alan Johnston wrote:

> Hi Kim,
>
> You are right.  The lack of escaping makes the examples in these drafts
> more readable but perhaps less accurate per the syntax.
>
> Take a look at the SIP Service Examples draft
> (http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-service-examp
> les-00.txt) that show the escaping of the Replaces header in Refer-To
> headers.
>
> Thanks,
> Alan Johnston
> WorldCom
> sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Kim Liu
> > Sent: Friday, March 22, 2002 1:18 PM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] Quick requestion about REFER+Replaces: examples
> >
> >
> > In draft-ietf-sip-refer-02.txt and
> > draft-bhatia-3pcc-refer-01.txt there
> > are several examples presented with the Replaces header in a URL as:
> >
> > Refer-To:
> > sip:dave@denver.com?Replaces:12345%40192.168.118.3;to-tag=1234
> > 5;from-tag=5FFE-3994;
> >
> > Just to double check my understanding of the URL header parsing,
> > shouldn't all of those be more or less:
> >
> > Refer-To:
> > sip:dave@denver.com?Replaces=12345%40192.168.118.3%3bto%2dtag%
> > 3d12345%3bfrom%2dtag%3d5FFE%2d3994;
> >
> > Just trying to make sure I haven't missed exactly where the
> > to-tag and
> > from-tag belongs in this case.
> >
> > --
> > Kim Liu  kliu@lucent.com    :  Everyone is a darn fool for at
> > Senior Software Engineer    :  least five minutes a day;
> > Lucent Technologies         :  wisdom consists of not
> > Clearwater, FL, 33761       :  exceeding the limit
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current
> > sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> > application of sip
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 15:16:17 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 14:53:19 -0500
From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Christian Huitema <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
CC: Mark Watson <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
        Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Christian Huitema wrote:

> > > I think we should be careful not to confuse 'scope' - what the
> > > mechanism actually does/solves - with 'applicability' - environments
> > > in which it actually works to provide this.
> > >
> >
> > Yes, yes, and yes.
>
> This should give us a first point of consensus. The draft is about
> providing caller identification, which generally leads to compromising
> the caller privacy -- you are definitely less private if the network
> identifies you that if it does not. Naming such a draft a "privacy
> draft" is Orwellian newspeak. So, let's call it "caller-identification
> draft" and resolve at least the name part issue.
>

OK, but it still needs to address "privacy" for such caller-id and enable
call trace.


>
> > > What is needed is:
> > > a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' identities, in the
> > > case that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy requirements
> > >
> > > b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their
> > > identity, whilst also allowing the user to indicate their desired
> > > identity to the network
>
> Yes, let's work on an actual privacy draft.

Are you thereby suggesting that the "caller-id" draft should not address any
kind of privacy beyond the Remote-Party-Id (e.g. inserting
"anonymous@localhost" in the From header field) and hence not be concerned
with a more general privacy solution ?

-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 15:19:29 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 14:57:58 -0500
From: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
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To: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
CC: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
References: <3CA0FB6F.4C75871B@cisco.com>
	 <5.1.0.14.2.20020326223206.00a437f0@mail.verizon.net> <5.1.0.14.2.20020327092746.02b14920@mail.verizon.net>
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Matt Holdrege wrote:

> Re-read the above where I say let's get caller-id out of the way to work on
> the more interesting stuff. The fact is that we need SIP to PSTN
> interworking. If you are not interested in that, fine.

That's hardly what I said.

> You can work on the
> more general case and I fully support that. But some of us still care about
> interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit specified ASAP
> before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.

If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP body to all your SIP
messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for something a
little more general and useful.

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 15:20:26 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 13:56:20 -0600
From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Lucent Technologies, Inc./Bell Laboratories
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To: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
CC: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>, sip <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Thoughts on the reason header field scope
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Sean Olson wrote:

>>There 
>>are already elaborate response codes in SIP; why add
>>one more way of 
>>propagating responses.  155 is a special provisional
>>response which 
>>elicits a further request (UPDATE), so the Reason
>>header does add some 
>>value to a generic 155 response.  I think that The
>>I-D should state that 
>>155 is the only response to which the Reason header
>>can be applied to.
>>
> 
> Would a Reason: header be allowed in a 183?


I don't speak for the authors of course, but my feeling is that 183 as a 
response code is associated with QoS preconditions.  It has a well 
defined profile, so to speak.  So carrying a Reason phrase in it 
probably does not add too much.

155 on the other hand is a response code for solving the early media, 
HERFP, as well as repairable error responses.  So there is some good to 
further qualifying the 155 response for the UAC.

Regards,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 15:31:06 2002
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
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At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:


>M
> > You can work on the
> > more general case and I fully support that. But some of us still care about
> > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit specified ASAP
> > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
>
>If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP body to all 
>your SIP
>messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for 
>something a
>little more general and useful.

No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. I also hope 
for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But it seems like 
that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term project than 
originally expected. So it would be nice to get something less out the door 
now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T and 3GPP 
won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the IETF doesn't support.


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 15:39:34 2002
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From: "Tom-PT Taylor"<taylor@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Vijay K. Gurbani'" <vkg@lucent.com>, Sean Olson
	 <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Cc: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>,
        sip
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Thoughts on the reason header field scope
Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 15:13:50 -0500
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183 responses are a key element of early media too.  It might not hurt to
have a way to indicate why one of these has been generated.

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijay K. Gurbani [mailto:vkg@lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 2:56 PM
To: Sean Olson
Cc: Gonzalo Camarillo; sip
Subject: Re: [Sip] Thoughts on the reason header field scope


Sean Olson wrote:

>>There 
>>are already elaborate response codes in SIP; why add
>>one more way of 
>>propagating responses.  155 is a special provisional
>>response which 
>>elicits a further request (UPDATE), so the Reason
>>header does add some 
>>value to a generic 155 response.  I think that The
>>I-D should state that 
>>155 is the only response to which the Reason header
>>can be applied to.
>>
> 
> Would a Reason: header be allowed in a 183?


I don't speak for the authors of course, but my feeling is that 183 as a 
response code is associated with QoS preconditions.  It has a well 
defined profile, so to speak.  So carrying a Reason phrase in it 
probably does not add too much.

155 on the other hand is a response code for solving the early media, 
HERFP, as well as repairable error responses.  So there is some good to 
further qualifying the 155 response for the UAC.

Regards,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 11:24:58 -0800 (PST)
From: Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Thoughts on the reason header field scope
To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>,
        Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
Cc: sip <sip@ietf.org>
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> There 
> are already elaborate response codes in SIP; why add
> one more way of 
> propagating responses.  155 is a special provisional
> response which 
> elicits a further request (UPDATE), so the Reason
> header does add some 
> value to a generic 155 response.  I think that The
> I-D should state that 
> 155 is the only response to which the Reason header
> can be applied to.

Would a Reason: header be allowed in a 183?
/sean



=====
Sean Olson <seancolson@yahoo.com>

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 13:15:19 -0800
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
thread-index: AcHVyMESvE3zqAy+RjWQfIVxArjxPwAC9ZLw
From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: "Flemming Andreasen" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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> >
> > > > What is needed is:
> > > > a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' identities, in
the
> > > > case that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy
requirements
> > > >
> > > > b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their
> > > > identity, whilst also allowing the user to indicate their
desired
> > > > identity to the network
> >
> > Yes, let's work on an actual privacy draft.
> 
> Are you thereby suggesting that the "caller-id" draft should not
address
> any
> kind of privacy beyond the Remote-Party-Id (e.g. inserting
> "anonymous@localhost" in the From header field) and hence not be
concerned
> with a more general privacy solution ?

Yes. We should have a separate caller-id/remote-party-id draft, which is
a tactical solution for some types of networks, and a generic privacy
draft, that looks at how to actually provide reasonable privacy across
the whole chain, without assuming a "public telephony server" in the
middle.

-- Christian Huitema

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 27 17:44:48 2002
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From: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
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To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there
has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already
in bis-09.  I find them scary.

When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, and responds
with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the
identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header
to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants.
See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED
that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info header field if
it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the
header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given.

Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests
and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation,
there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no*
restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it
be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request that this
not be done.

In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy.
It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its
identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information
(which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is
forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals
with the consequences of this request.

I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the
Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, Remote-Party-ID)
is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment
on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement attached to it)
during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.

From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a difference
between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to the "Call-Info"
headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with "Remote-Party-ID"
headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case;
and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best way to do 
this.  

However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than Call-Info, 
and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient
mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of
Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know
that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably signaled through
use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).  

Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org

At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > You can work on the
> > more general case and I fully support that. But some of us still care about
> > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit specified ASAP
> > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
>
>If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP body to all 
>your SIP
>messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for 
>something a
>little more general and useful.

No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. I also hope 
for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But it seems like 
that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term project than 
originally expected. So it would be nice to get something less out the door 
now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T and 3GPP 
won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the IETF doesn't support.

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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'Christian Huitema'" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>,
        Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> > > > > What is needed is:
> > > > > a) A way for network entities to assert 'private' 
> identities, in
> the
> > > > > case that To/From have been obfuscated due to privacy
> requirements
> > > > >
> > > > > b) A way for users to request that privacy be applied to their
> > > > > identity, whilst also allowing the user to indicate their
> desired
> > > > > identity to the network
> > >
> > > Yes, let's work on an actual privacy draft.
> > 
> > Are you thereby suggesting that the "caller-id" draft should not
> address
> > any
> > kind of privacy beyond the Remote-Party-Id (e.g. inserting
> > "anonymous@localhost" in the From header field) and hence not be
> concerned
> > with a more general privacy solution ?
> 
> Yes. We should have a separate caller-id/remote-party-id 
> draft, which is
> a tactical solution for some types of networks, and a generic privacy
> draft, that looks at how to actually provide reasonable privacy across
> the whole chain, without assuming a "public telephony server" in the
> middle.

I absolutely agree on the need for the generic privacy draft - and I think
this is quite urgent.

If you restrict the other part to identity-assertion between trusted
entities, and remove privacy indications altogether, you then have to assume
that these identities are 'private' i.e. cannot be passed outside the
trusted network. This doesn't work well when interworking with the PSTN - I
could check the identity in the From field, and if it is a tel URL which
matches the network asserted identity, I'd know I would mark this as
'available' in the PSTN, but this matching is not very clean. Plus a UA
which has a telephone number *and* a normal SIP URI will put the latter in
the From.

In my view you just can't separate identity assertion and privacy - trying
to do this with From and To was a big mistake in the first place. If we
define a *basic* identity assertion mechanism for the trusted network case
it should include *basic* 'restriction status' too, and a means for the UA
to indicate this, if it knows.

The reference to "Public telephony server" above is very misplaced. 3GPP &
DCS SIP networks are not telephony networks. We need less of this invective
and more focus on the real problems.

We should be aware that if we take the above approach we still have the
following problem:

UAs cannot include information in the existing SIP headers which (a) they
know to be subject to privacy restrictions *and* (b) needs to be processed
by the network. This is because they have no way of indicating that the data
has this privacy status.

So, people will still try to invent new headers to effectively replace the
From field, which I think everyone agrees is a bad thing, and perhaps
exactly what we are trying to avoid.

A possible solution, as mentioned in the WGLC comments, would be to define a
way for the UA to indicate the privacy status of existing headers as well
(if it knows!).

...Mark


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<TITLE>RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; What is needed is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; a) A way for network =
entities to assert 'private' </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; identities, in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; case that To/From have been =
obfuscated due to privacy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; requirements</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; b) A way for users to =
request that privacy be applied to their</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; identity, whilst also =
allowing the user to indicate their</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; desired</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; identity to the =
network</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; Yes, let's work on an actual privacy =
draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Are you thereby suggesting that the =
&quot;caller-id&quot; draft should not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; any</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; kind of privacy beyond the Remote-Party-Id =
(e.g. inserting</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &quot;anonymous@localhost&quot; in the =
From header field) and hence not be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; concerned</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; with a more general privacy solution =
?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Yes. We should have a separate =
caller-id/remote-party-id </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft, which is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; a tactical solution for some types of networks, =
and a generic privacy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft, that looks at how to actually provide =
reasonable privacy across</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the whole chain, without assuming a =
&quot;public telephony server&quot; in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; middle.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I absolutely agree on the need for the generic =
privacy draft - and I think this is quite urgent.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If you restrict the other part to identity-assertion =
between trusted entities, and remove privacy indications altogether, =
you then have to assume that these identities are 'private' i.e. cannot =
be passed outside the trusted network. This doesn't work well when =
interworking with the PSTN - I could check the identity in the From =
field, and if it is a tel URL which matches the network asserted =
identity, I'd know I would mark this as 'available' in the PSTN, but =
this matching is not very clean. Plus a UA which has a telephone number =
*and* a normal SIP URI will put the latter in the From.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In my view you just can't separate identity assertion =
and privacy - trying to do this with From and To was a big mistake in =
the first place. If we define a *basic* identity assertion mechanism =
for the trusted network case it should include *basic* 'restriction =
status' too, and a means for the UA to indicate this, if it =
knows.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The reference to &quot;Public telephony server&quot; =
above is very misplaced. 3GPP &amp; DCS SIP networks are not telephony =
networks. We need less of this invective and more focus on the real =
problems.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We should be aware that if we take the above approach =
we still have the following problem:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>UAs cannot include information in the existing SIP =
headers which (a) they know to be subject to privacy restrictions *and* =
(b) needs to be processed by the network. This is because they have no =
way of indicating that the data has this privacy status.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, people will still try to invent new headers to =
effectively replace the From field, which I think everyone agrees is a =
bad thing, and perhaps exactly what we are trying to avoid.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A possible solution, as mentioned in the WGLC =
comments, would be to define a way for the UA to indicate the privacy =
status of existing headers as well (if it knows!).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...Mark</FONT>
</P>

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</HTML>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 08:41:25 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
To: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2002 08:13:18 -0500
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William Marshall wrote:
>Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.

Isn't this true for all systems. If there isn't at least a minimal amount
of trust nothing at all can be accomplished.





William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>@ietf.org on 03/27/2002 05:18:57 PM

Sent by:  sip-admin@ietf.org


To:   sip@ietf.org
cc:

Subject:  Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft


In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there
has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already
in bis-09.  I find them scary.

When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, and responds
with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the
identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header
to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants.
See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED
that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info header field if
it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the
header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given.

Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests
and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation,
there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no*
restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it
be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request that this
not be done.

In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy.
It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its
identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information
(which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is
forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals
with the consequences of this request.

I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the
Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, Remote-Party-ID)
is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment
on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement attached to it)
during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.

From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a difference
between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to the "Call-Info"
headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with "Remote-Party-ID"
headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case;
and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best way to do
this.

However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than Call-Info,
and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient
mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of
Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know
that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably signaled through
use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).

Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org

At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > You can work on the
> > more general case and I fully support that. But some of us still care
about
> > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit specified ASAP
> > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
>
>If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP body to all
>your SIP
>messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for
>something a
>little more general and useful.

No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. I also hope
for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But it seems like
that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term project than
originally expected. So it would be nice to get something less out the door
now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T and 3GPP
won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the IETF doesn't
support.

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip




_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 09:57:21 2002
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From: "Mark Watson"<mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>
To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Must say I hadn't spotted this - Bill makes some very good points.

It's worth noting that it would not be legal in most places to build a
publically available service based on proxy insertion of the Call-Info.
There is no way for the user to indicate on a call by call basis whether the
proxy should insert the Call-Info or not. This capability would be required
to have this as part of a publically available service, even if you do have
a trust relationship with your home proxy etc. etc.

The bis-09 text implies that proxies could insert this field but makes no
statements to warn service designers about the legal minefield they would
thus be entering. Very unfortunate when a single Call-Info-Restriction
indicator would have solved the problem.

It was exactly statements about needing to 'verify the authenticity of the
element that originated the header field and trust that element' which have
generated howls of protest over Remote-Party-ID, even though the RPID draft
always described the trust model within which this was possible.

How exactly *can* you determine who added a particular header and whether
you trust them, outside of the type of scenario described in the RPID draft
?

Perhaps we should deprecate Call-Info immediately and replace it with
Remote-Party-ID ?

...Mark

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: 27 March 2002 22:19
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there
> has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already
> in bis-09.  I find them scary.
> 
> When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, and responds
> with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the
> identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header
> to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants.
> See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED
> that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info header field if
> it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the
> header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given.
> 
> Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests
> and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation,
> there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no*
> restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it
> be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request that this
> not be done.
> 
> In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy.
> It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its
> identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information
> (which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is
> forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals
> with the consequences of this request.
> 
> I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the
> Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, 
> Remote-Party-ID)
> is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment
> on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement attached to it)
> during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.
> 
> From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a difference
> between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to the 
> "Call-Info"
> headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with "Remote-Party-ID"
> headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case;
> and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best way to do 
> this.  
> 
> However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than Call-Info, 
> and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient
> mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of
> Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know
> that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably 
> signaled through
> use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).  
> 
> Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.
> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
> To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
> From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
> 
> At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> > Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > > You can work on the
> > > more general case and I fully support that. But some of 
> us still care about
> > > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit 
> specified ASAP
> > > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
> >
> >If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP 
> body to all 
> >your SIP
> >messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for 
> >something a
> >little more general and useful.
> 
> No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. 
> I also hope 
> for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But 
> it seems like 
> that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term 
> project than 
> originally expected. So it would be nice to get something 
> less out the door 
> now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T 
> and 3GPP 
> won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the 
> IETF doesn't support.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1D661.E79140B4
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<TITLE>RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Must say I hadn't spotted this - Bill makes some very =
good points.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It's worth noting that it would not be legal in most =
places to build a publically available service based on proxy insertion =
of the Call-Info. There is no way for the user to indicate on a call by =
call basis whether the proxy should insert the Call-Info or not. This =
capability would be required to have this as part of a publically =
available service, even if you do have a trust relationship with your =
home proxy etc. etc.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The bis-09 text implies that proxies could insert =
this field but makes no statements to warn service designers about the =
legal minefield they would thus be entering. Very unfortunate when a =
single Call-Info-Restriction indicator would have solved the =
problem.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It was exactly statements about needing to 'verify =
the authenticity of the element that originated the header field and =
trust that element' which have generated howls of protest over =
Remote-Party-ID, even though the RPID draft always described the trust =
model within which this was possible.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>How exactly *can* you determine who added a =
particular header and whether you trust them, outside of the type of =
scenario described in the RPID draft ?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Perhaps we should deprecate Call-Info immediately and =
replace it with Remote-Party-ID ?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>...Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: William Marshall [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:wtm@research.att.com">mailto:wtm@research.att.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: 27 March 2002 22:19</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy =
draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In all the criticism and discussion of =
draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the =
facilities already</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in bis-09.&nbsp; I find them scary.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by =
a proxy, and responds</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; with the authentication credentials, the proxy =
has ascertained the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; identity of the UAC.&nbsp; The proxy can then =
add a &quot;Call-Info&quot; header</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to the INVITE that contains whatever identity =
information it wants.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.&nbsp; As for =
the UAS, &quot;It is RECOMMENDED</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that a UA only render the information in the =
Call-Info header field if</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it can verify the authenticity of the element =
that originated the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; header field and trusts that =
element.&quot;&nbsp; How?&nbsp; No clue is given.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Note that with &quot;Call-Info&quot; headers =
can appear in both requests</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS =
for presentation,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; there are *no* restrictions on what this =
information could be, *no*</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* =
requirement that it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the =
UAC/UAS to request that this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not be done.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* =
is about privacy.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can =
request that its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; identity be kept private and that proxies NOT =
include information</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (which the proxies will obtain and know) in the =
message that is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; forwarded to the destination.&nbsp; The entire =
rest of the draft deals</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; with the consequences of this request.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I find it very surprising that an attempt to =
restrict the use of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new =
header name, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Remote-Party-ID)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is meeting with such objection, when there was =
absolutely no comment</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability =
statement attached to it)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From a service provider point of view, I'm not =
sure I see a difference</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; between requiring certain proxy behavior with =
respect to the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;Call-Info&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior =
with &quot;Remote-Party-ID&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; headers.&nbsp; Codifing the requirements would =
be useful in either case;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and doing this with purchase orders is likely =
not the best way to do </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this.&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more =
general than Call-Info, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and solves a bigger piece of the problem.&nbsp; =
While sufficient</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR =
through the use of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of =
the UAC/UAS to know</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that its anonymity request will be honored =
(presumably </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; signaled through</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; use of &quot;Anonymous&quot; in the =
display-name of the From header).&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Better trust that proxy when you send the =
Authorization information.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Bill Marshall</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; wtm@research.att.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----original message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Flemming Andreasen =
&lt;fandreas@cisco.com&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Matt Holdrege =
&lt;matt.holdrege@verizon.net&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy =
draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: Dean Willis =
&lt;dean.willis@softarmor.com&gt;, sip@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Matt Holdrege wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; You can work on the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; more general case and I fully support =
that. But some of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; us still care about</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; interworking with the PSTN and we =
need to get that bit </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; specified ASAP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &gt; before the world is polluted with =
proprietary SIP headers.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;If that's all you want it's pretty =
easy:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Just add an ISUP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; body to all </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;your SIP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;messages and fill in the blanks. However =
some of us were hoping for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;something a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;little more general and useful.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and =
restricted flag. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I also hope </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for a more general and useful way to deal with =
privacy. But </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it seems like </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that's going to be a difficult sell or at least =
a longer term </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; project than </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; originally expected. So it would be nice to get =
something </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; less out the door </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; now so that Service Providers can use it today, =
and the ITU-T </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and 3GPP </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; won't go off and do something to the SIP =
headers that the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IETF doesn't support.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core =
SIP Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for =
questions on current sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on =
the application of sip</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 12:18:12 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
thread-index: AcHWQtnDNpObqsFeSFeKcQ38MjKeqQALsnrA
From: "Christian Huitema" <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: "Mark Watson" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "Flemming Andreasen" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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> The reference to "Public telephony server" above is very misplaced.
3GPP &
> DCS SIP networks are not telephony networks. We need less of this 
> invective and more focus on the real problems.

The reference was not an invective, but rather an acknowledgement of
legal implications of providing a "public service". The requirements to
be able to provide call tracing applies to public services, and result
in a requirement to have something like the remote party ID. It is quite
unclear that such a requirement applies to a private service, e.g.
direct calls over the Internet between two corporations. OTOH, the
existence of technologies such as remote-party ID have to be taken into
account when devising a privacy solution: we must assume that whatever
information is given to the network will be disclosed.

-- Christian Huitema 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 12:34:26 2002
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From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: "'Alan O'Neill'" <A.ONeill@flarion.com>,
        "'Gonzalo Camarillo'" <Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se>
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Subject: RE: [Sip] RE: Manyfolks draft wording
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2002 11:47:08 -0500
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I've reread this thread twice now, and I'm puzzled at why we seem to be
talking past each other.

Here's a little gedanken-experiment to try.

Replace every instance of the term "QoS" in the thread with "admission
control". That's what we're really talking about here; not QoS itself.

Having done that, has anything changed? Well, we certainly can stop
talking about who puts what QoS (if any) on the actual media flows. Then
we can talk (I hope) clearly about what inference one party can make
about the admission control procedures and state feedback via a QoS
signaling protocol it expects from the other party.

If that doesn't in fact help clarify anything.....back to your
regularly-scheduled program.

Dave.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Alan O'Neill
> Sent: Tuesday, March 26, 2002 1:39 AM
> To: Gonzalo Camarillo
> Cc: 'sip@ietf.org '
> Subject: [Sip] RE: Manyfolks draft wording
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gonzalo Camarillo [mailto:Gonzalo.Camarillo@lmf.ericsson.se]
> Sent: 25 March 2002 14:19
> To: Alan O'Neill
> Cc: 'sip@ietf.org '
> Subject: Re: Manyfolks draft wording
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> 
> > I stated that "e2e reservations do not 'necessarily' ensure 
> end to end
> QoS".
> 
> Yes, we have been speaking about this for a while already. 
> What manyfolks provides you is a hook between the application 
> and the reservation protocol. 
> 
> When the reservation protocol is an e2e protocol (e.g., 
> RSVP), you need to know when the send and the recv directions 
> are ready in order to resume session establishment.
> 
> This framework assumes that when the reservation protocol 
> says that the send direction is ready, it is true. What you 
> are saying is that the framework should say: "when the other 
> end tells you that the send direction is ready, don't believe 
> it, because it is not necessarily so. e2e reservation 
> protocols do not work, so the other end is missinformed when 
> he states that resources in the send directions are reserved."
> 
> AWO> Not what I am saying at all. If I have an SLA covering that end 
> AWO> point
> and the networks in between then I can believe but if I do 
> not then I cannot becasue no-one is going to book resources 
> for me for nothing. You only believe the e2e protocol because 
> of other knowledge you have with the 3G system that has an 
> implied SLA with it. Basically, your protocol design relies 
> on the fact that 3G will ensure all e2e tags are adequately 
> supported in the core dimensioning and through PDPcontext 
> activation in the access. This is an SLA covering 3G and yes 
> this will work for 3G...The general case though is very 
> different and hence why I am reacting to your design and the 
> wording in the draft.
> 
> What I am trying to say is that the fact that e2e reservation 
> protocols may not ensure e2e QoS is not a problem of the 
> framework but a problem of the reservation protocol itself. 
> The manyfolks framework should not describe whether 
> reservation protocols work or not. It only transports the 
> information the resource reservation protocols provides (that 
> is, the status of resource reservation as seen by the 
> resource reservation protocol).
>  
> aWO> No - it is not a problem with the protocol at all but of the 
> aWO> framework
> because you do not in anyway cover SLAs (ie customer 
> commitments). RSVP as an example books resources but they can 
> only be booked if they are available to you from a policy 
> perspective in the places you are trying to call..these are 
> SLA issues. You have written a draft that states absolutes 
> about QoS mechanisms that are in fact variables based on the 
> deployment scenarion and associated SLAs...thats all. You are 
> therefore 3G and DCS specific and unrepresentative of the 
> rest of the net and how operators sell QoS..
> 
> Take into account that if you want preconditions to work, you 
> have to trust the reservation protocol. If you receive a 
> messages saying: "I have reserved resources in the send 
> direction", and you do not trust it, preconditions are 
> useless. Since you could not be sure whether or not the 
> preconditions were met, you would never resume sessione establishment.
> 
> AWO> Trusting the protocol is not at issue here..The protocol does not
> convey the information you require. If RSVP says there is a 
> non-RSVP cloud you don't know where it is and therefore do 
> not know what to do about. If the non-RSVP cloud is 
> encountered within 3G you will interpret this as success, and 
> so you must accept all non-RSVPs as a success becasue you 
> will surely transition the 3G core in all VoIP cases, and you 
> can't see if there are additional non-RSVP congested 
> segments..In both case, the only way to resolve this in the 
> gneral case is that you only trust the protocol if there is 
> an SLA covering the path...end of story..
> 
> 
> > In the manyfolks draft and in your follow-up to my wording 
> issue you 
> > state that segmented does not ensure QoS whilst e2e protocol does. 
> > Thereby you
> are
> > stating that segmented is somehow less able to satisfy 
> preconditions 
> > and hence, according to my concern, is considered worse in this 
> > specific
> regard.
> > 
> 
> 
> If you use e2e status type, there is something in the SDP 
> that tells you that there are e2e resources. As I said 
> before, manyfolks assumes that you trusts your reservation protocol.
> 
> AWO> But the UA doesn't know that and it is only known in your head 
> AWO> becasue
> of what you know about 3G..ie the SLA. The reservation 
> protocol will send non-RSVP cloud which you choose to ignore 
> because of that SLA commitment..
> 
> when you use local/remote tags, there is nothing in the SDP 
> that tells you anything about the backbone. Therefore, there 
> may be resources or there may not be resources. The fact is 
> that with the information in the SDP you cannot tell.
> 
> AWO> That is an effect and assumption of the design and hence 
> the root 
> AWO> of my
> concern. In the case of DOCSIS DQoS I can run bi-RSVP to the 
> CMTS and reserve the two accesses. In the CMTS I can have a 
> dimensioned diff-serv cloud into which the bi-RSVP messages 
> are admitted. I have not used e2e protocol but I have 
> confirmed e2e QoS to the same level as assurance as when 
> using the e2e tag. The SLA with my operator to a destination 
> says whether in principle e2e QoS is possible. The SDP Update 
> confirms that the QoS set-up within this SLA has succeeded. 
> The only difference with the signalling is the added 0.5 RTT 
> becasue I need to use an Update instead of the QoS protocol 
> feedback. The draft is missing the SLA bit and the relative 
> wighting of e2e v local/remote adn the associated assumptions 
> are 3G/DCS specific but in general bogus. Please proceed if 
> you and the working are happy that someone like me can in the 
> future write a=des:QoS2 for my QoS mechs and assumptions, and 
> we will forget about interoperability...sound reasonable ? (I 
> hope not)
> 
> Alan.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 13:18:24 2002
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Subject: [Sip] Updated -09bis with nits review?
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Folks:

Is there an online accessible version of -09bis that *includes*
modifications resulting from the nits review?

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Internet Software and eServices Group
Lucent Technologies/Bell Labs Innovations, 2000 Lucent Lane, Rm 6G-440
Naperville, Illinois 60566     Voice: +1 630 224 0216   Fax: +1 630 713 0184


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 13:44:35 2002
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From: Eric Tremblay <etremblay@mediatrix.com>
To: "'jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com'" <jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Open Issue #203: transport related params in To/From
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Ouch! This one fell through the cracks, and I'm surprised it did not
generate more comments. I know it's kind of late to comment on that and I
don't expect any changes, but I want to make sure I understand a few things.

1- Bis06 and later won't interoperate with Bis05 and earlier if Bis05
devices add ports to their From/To headers of their requests. (the port can
get stripped in the response, causing a failure to match the response to the
request). Our devices are placing the port number in From/To if the home
server is listening to something else than 5060 :( Of course, if the Bis06+
device echo the port in responses, everything should work fine.

2- I thought that when I was sending an INVITE to establish a dialog, the
URL found in the From: could be used to call me back later on. This URL
usually pointed to my home server. If this server has no SRV entries and if
it is using a port different than 5060, there is no way for the user I have
called to call me back. Am I right?  It should work fine as long as SRV
records are used.

Am I right on the two counts?

Regards,

EricT



-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com]
Sent: Thursday, December 27, 2001 2:14
To: Jo Hornsby
Cc: Robert Sparks; sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Open Issue #203: transport related params in To/From


There was one email on this thread supporting the proposal, and the rest 
of the thread dealt with additional wording that might have to be added 
in support of it.

I will comment on the extra wording bits below, but otherwise, I believe 
there is consensus to accept the proposal. In that case, port and maddr 
are disallowed from the To/From URLs.

More comments below.

Jo Hornsby wrote:

> Robert wrote:
> 
>>>>Issue:
>>>>
>>>>Minor issue. Table 1 indicates that in the From/To fields, a 
>>>>SIP URL cannot contain an maddr, but can contain a port.
>>>>This seems odd. Either all addressing params should be 
>>>>allowed (port, transport, ttl, maddr) else none of them.
>>>>
>>>>Proposal:
>>>>
>>>>From/To are supposed to be logical addresses, so neither port 
>>>>nor maddr nor any of the others make much sense there.
>>>>Proposal is to remove unless anyone is sending with these
>>>>parameters.
>>>>
>>>Sounds good to me.
>>>
>>>If this approach is adopted, am I right in thinking we will
>>>have to be _very_ strict about refusing requests that have
>>>these parameters (else I can see nasty SIP URL comparison
>>>issues ariving)?
>>>
>>Why not ignore them if present? I can't think of any comparison
>>issues taking that approach that don't also exist in deciding to
>>reject the message based on the contents of the URL.
>>
> 
> I think what I was envisaging was some entity on
> the network ignoring these parameters, and then
> due to some sort of weird transaction keying
> interaction, actually removing them when it
> responded or proxied sommat.


In this context, having these parameters be "disallowed" means they MUST 
NOT be inserted, and MUST be ignored by any element that receives them 
there. So, to be honest, if you do put them in the To field, and the 
result is that they get stripped when they come back to you, well, thats 
your problem. Bets are off when you send invalid messages. An 
implementation might be nice enough to handle it anyway for you, but its 
not something the spec would mandate.



> Also, if we take the approach that they should
> just be ignored, then what happens if two requests
> arrive that are otherwise identical apart from the
> port in the To:, say?


They are identical.

-Jonathan R.




-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.            72 Eagle Rock Avenue
Chief Scientist                         First Floor
dynamicsoft                             East Hanover, NJ 07936
jdrosen@dynamicsoft.com                 FAX: (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                  PH:  (973) 952-5000
http://www.dynamicsoft.com


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar 28 15:17:40 2002
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From: Kevin McCandless <KMcCandless@Illuminet.com>
To: "'Matt Holdrege'" <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>,
        Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>,
        "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2002 11:42:50 -0800
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I agree with this statement.  The draft could better renamed and be less
confusing by calling it "Caller ID Support".

Kevin

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Matt Holdrege [mailto:matt.holdrege@verizon.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 12:35 AM
> To: Dean Willis; 'Flemming Andreasen'
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> Furthermore, per the AS this really has nothing to do with 
> Privacy. If this 
> draft is simply to meet the needs of supporting Caller-ID in 
> SIP to PSTN 
> scenarios, you should remove the word "privacy" from the 
> entire draft and 
> replace it with "screening". Then perhaps you can create a 
> separate draft 
> which deals with more pure Internet scenarios for privacy.
> 
> I'd be happy to write draft-ietf-sip-clip-clir-00.txt to get the ball 
> rolling on that one so we can get it out of the way and work on more 
> interesting stuff.
> 
> 
> At 06:57 PM 3/26/2002, Dean Willis wrote:
> > > > > I would argue that the draft goes outside its applicability
> > > > > statement anytime it discusses providing privacy.
> > >
> > > This seems rather backwards to me. Are you saying that the
> > > applicability statement is an exhaustive listing of scope and
> > > requirements and anything that is not listed in there can by
> > > definiton not be mentioned in the document ?
> >
> >Well, I'm suggesting that the draft SHOULD NOT include functionality
> >that is clearly OUTSIDE the scope specified by the applicability
> >statement. That's why we're getting the push back saying the 
> document is
> >inconsistent with the AS. Why should a draft present 
> mechanisms to solve
> >problems for which the draft declares itself "not applicable"? That
> >means either adjust the scope of the draft, or adjust the 
> scope of the
> >AS, as needed and allowed by our "spirit guides" in the IESG . . .
> >
> > > > As written, it DOESN'T provide
> > > >
> > > > > privacy. It provides a means whereby a user can REQUEST
> > > that network
> > > > > elements NOT PUBLISH additional information that, if 
> published,
> > > > > would compromise privacy.
> > >
> > > Well, it notes that there are different degrees of privacy
> > > and provides procedures for not only hiding this additional
> > > information, but also discussion about other headers that
> > > need to hidden. It also discusses IP address privacy, which
> > > will give you full privacy, however, at your request, the
> > > Anonymity header that used to solve this was removed, but the
> > > issue is still discussed.
> >
> >Could I propose we abstract that discussion of privacy 
> concepts into the
> >baseline of a general privacy requirements and definition doc? That
> >would be cool! We need such a doc, and it would help manage 
> the "Scope
> >vs AS" issues on this doc.
> >
> > > > I believe that "publish", in the context of this
> > > > > document, means "distribute outside a group of proxies
> > > with a shared
> > > > > administrative policy of mutual trust."
> > >
> > > Proxies or User Agents. Also, do not forget the call trace
> > > requirement, which was an integral part of the motivation
> > > behind this draft (of course per your argument, we now can't
> > > support call trace either since that's not part of the
> > > applicability statement).
> >
> >Well, that gives us good reason to push back on the AS. 
> OTOH, I bet the
> >security droids would chew on us less if the "sensitive" information
> >were always cryptoprotected, as you propose to do to meet the
> >call-traceback-from-outside-the-trust-domain requirement.
> >
> > > > >
> > > > > And I think it is the lack of mutual understanding
> > > agreement at this
> > > > > level that is the holdup.
> > >
> > > I have no idea what the continued holdup is since there's
> > > rarely anything concrete on the table on the mailing list. It
> > > would be helpful if we got something from the people that
> > > have concerns.
> >
> >Color me "concerned".
> >
> >--
> >Dean
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> >Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> >Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 03:47:20 2002
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        Dean Willis
	 <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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A note on the paragraph below.

First, I don't think that the applicability statement in sip-privacy is
intended to be an exhaustive list of requirements for the mechanism - quite
the opposite, it's a set of restrictions on the use of the mechanism. The
need for these restrictions arose from the (concrete) ways in which the
mechanism was being applied.

I don't actually believe that call trace, as I understand it, requires RPID
or any comparable apparatus in SIP signaling. No new protocol mechanism is
required for a proxy server to record the results of an authentication
(indexed perhaps by Call-ID) so that administrative requests for the
identity of the originator of a call can be satisfied. I think RPID actually
attempts something a little more ambitious; sharing this identity
information in a putatively secure fashion within a community of 'trusted'
servers, so that this private identity information is immediately available
to any 'trusted' element that inspects the signaling, although it is still
concealed from end users. How the applicability statement hinders even this
goal, though, is unclear to me. All that the applicability statement
restricts is the insertion or receipt of RPID by untrusted elements. Surely
this is unrelated to call trace? In short, I doubt that the AS has made call
trace an impossible goal for the RPID header.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 5:49 AM
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> If the AS is trying to be a complete listing of requirements then it is
> clearly deficient. Moreover, if this is indeed the intention with an
> applicability statement, then it is very concerning, that we have this
> applicability statement being forced into the document by our "spirit
> guides" at the last minute without any discussion about the actual
> requirements. As I mentioned before, call trace completely  fell through
the
> cracks here essentially rendering the draft useless for what it was
supposed
> to do. As this discussion shows, there is disagreement on other points as
> well.
> 
> 
[snip]
> 
> 
> -- Flemming
> 
> --
> Flemming Andreasen
> Cisco Systems
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 03:57:27 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:12:36 -0600
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It is true that the Call-Info header mechanism is a relatively
underspecified and open-ended way of inserting some information, possibly
information that could reveal an identity, into SIP messages. If one reads
the spec with an open mind, one could construe the Call-Info header as a way
that a proxy server could insert an identity on behalf of the sender of a
message. In that respect it could be argued (though I think it's a bit of a
stretch) that there is arbitrary network-asserted 'identity' information
floating around in bis09 that has no adequate authentication or privacy
story. Bill is certainly right to assert that many things are underspecified
in the SIP family of standards, and that it is dangerous to throw
applicability statements when you live in glass houses. 

Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent to suggest that
proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think the presence of
some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a reasonable way to do so
(vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). Guaranteeing privacy
entails managing a number of headers that could potentially divulge identity
- Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended User-Agent and Server
headers could also be used as repositories for potentially private data, let
alone common headers like Via and Contact). I think that the general privacy
story for SIP needs to account for restricting the presentation of data that
might appear in any of these headers. The final version of a privacy draft
in the SIP WG, IMHO, should answer all these risks. When I request privacy
from the network, if the network supports this privacy capability, it should
be mindful of the Call-Info header.

All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more directly, that
Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID. The note below actually
suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR service - suffice
it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 20.9 in bis09.
Call-Info is intended to be a way to display optional content to the
recipient of a message referenced by something like HTTP URIs.
Remote-Party-ID, as far as I can make out, is intended to be a repository
for a network-verified SIP URI designating the identity of a party in a
session. Prima facie these do not seem co-extensive. Personally, I would be
happy to see Call-Info specified in more detail in the standard, and
significantly limited in the process. For example, I'm not aware of the
motivation to allow proxies to add Call-Info, and on initial reflection that
doesn't seem indispensible. I have not exactly found the proponents of RPID
to be similarly accomodating. 

A few specific points on the analogy between Call-Info and RPID. First of
all, section 20.9 does not suggest that the Call-Info carries identity
information (at least, not in the sense that the From or RPID header carries
an identity) - I suppose that the fact that Call-Info could carry any URI
means that the spec does not rule out carrying a SIP URI. But throughout bis
(including the sole example given in 20.9), this header is used to carry
HTTP URLs associated with the originator of the message. Second, to my
knowledge no examples are given in which Call-Info is set by a proxy server
- I acknowledge that the header can be modified by proxies, but 20.9
suggests that Call-Info is predominantly managed by UAs. Third, nothing in
the text of 20.9 suggests that a Call-Info header will be populated as a
result of the authentication process. Rather, the RECOMMENDED text cited
below merely suggests that you should know the identity of the sender of
this message before you follow the URL (again, presuming an HTTP URL) in the
Call-Info header - presumably because following arbitrary HTTP URLs can pose
known security risks (downloading virus-laden applets, or maybe just
annoying audio files). The text does not support a reading of Call-Info in
which it is set as a result of the authentication process (as suggested by
the account given below).

Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks down when we begin to
look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how screening
operates, and so forth. The most important difference is that Call-Info
entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks which are most
certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the RPID header is
predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' destinations which can
inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must be removed if it is
transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't think Call-Info
requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems to intend.

The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers, including at
least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt it could be argued
that RPID should replace all other means of asserting identity in SIP.
Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 rather than a
strength.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 2:19 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there
> has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already
> in bis-09.  I find them scary.
> 
> When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, and responds
> with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the
> identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header
> to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants.
> See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED
> that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info header field if
> it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the
> header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given.
> 
> Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests
> and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation,
> there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no*
> restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it
> be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request that this
> not be done.
> 
> In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy.
> It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its
> identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information
> (which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is
> forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals
> with the consequences of this request.
> 
> I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the
> Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, Remote-Party-ID)
> is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment
> on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement attached to it)
> during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.
> 
> From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a difference
> between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to the "Call-Info"
> headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with "Remote-Party-ID"
> headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case;
> and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best way to do 
> this.  
> 
> However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than Call-Info, 
> and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient
> mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of
> Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know
> that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably signaled through
> use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).  
> 
> Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.
> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
> To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
> From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
> 
> At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> > Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > > You can work on the
> > > more general case and I fully support that. But some of 
> us still care about
> > > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit 
> specified ASAP
> > > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
> >
> >If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP 
> body to all 
> >your SIP
> >messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for 
> >something a
> >little more general and useful.
> 
> No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. 
> I also hope 
> for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But 
> it seems like 
> that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term 
> project than 
> originally expected. So it would be nice to get something 
> less out the door 
> now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T 
> and 3GPP 
> won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the 
> IETF doesn't support.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Mark Watson'" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "'William Marshall'"
	 <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:27:00 -0600
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A few more things about this Call-Info business.

Firstly, nothing in the SIP standard that I'm aware of suggests that there
would be some sort of telephony service based on the proxy insertion of
Call-Info. As far as I know Call-Info is not intended to be an
identity-assertion mechanism. Agreed that the spec does not rule out proxy
servers adding the header, but at the same time the spec doesn't suggest any
conditions under which proxies could or should add Call-Info. Call-Info
clearly exists for a purpose unrelated to privacy/identity management,
although I concede that its intended use may have its own privacy
implications. But do your concerns about the legality of publically
available services extend to instant messaging, Internet gaming, and the
like?

I'd further note that I'm not sure that it is the responsibility of each SIP
header to provide its own mechanism by which a UA can specify whether or not
they would like the header to be added or modified by proxy servers. Rather,
I think a request by the end user for privacy from the network should apply
to any headers that would potentially divulge private information. So in
other words, I think that a mechanism comparable to the RPID-Privacy header
in sip-privacy-04 should allow a UA to specify how the network should deal
with their private identity information, regardless of the header in which
that information appears (including From, Call-Info, or what have you).

On another matter, note that sip-privacy-04 provides no mechanism that
allows the recipient of messages to authenticate the party that added a
particular header - sip-privacy only ensures that some 'trusted' entity,
rather than an untrusted entity, has added a screened RPID. The only SIP
headers I'm aware of that contain cryptographic authentication are described
in the Digest section of bis09 - headers of this form allow one to ascertain
the identity of the party that generated the header. RPID assumes some
out-of-band mechanism by which an authenticated identity is discovered which
is in turn persisted in the RPID header. I'd therefore say that RPID offers
no improvement on Call-Info with regard to identifying the party that added
the header. I might also add that I for one have not particularly howled
about the lack of this feature (it would be nice as a general property of
SIP headers, like for Via, but this isn't in the scope of this priblem). I'm
only howling about the use of RPID outside the context of network-verified
identity in support of privacy.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Watson [mailto:mwatson@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2002 6:08 AM
To: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft

Must say I hadn't spotted this - Bill makes some very good points. 

It's worth noting that it would not be legal in most places to build a
publically available service based on proxy insertion of the Call-Info.
There is no way for the user to indicate on a call by call basis whether the
proxy should insert the Call-Info or not. This capability would be required
to have this as part of a publically available service, even if you do have
a trust relationship with your home proxy etc. etc.

The bis-09 text implies that proxies could insert this field but makes no
statements to warn service designers about the legal minefield they would
thus be entering. Very unfortunate when a single Call-Info-Restriction
indicator would have solved the problem.

It was exactly statements about needing to 'verify the authenticity of the
element that originated the header field and trust that element' which have
generated howls of protest over Remote-Party-ID, even though the RPID draft
always described the trust model within which this was possible.

How exactly *can* you determine who added a particular header and whether
you trust them, outside of the type of scenario described in the RPID draft?

Perhaps we should deprecate Call-Info immediately and replace it with
Remote-Party-ID? 

...Mark 
> -----Original Message----- 
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com] 
> Sent: 27 March 2002 22:19 
> To: sip@ietf.org 
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft 
> 
> 
> In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there 
> has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already 
> in bis-09.  I find them scary. 
> 
> When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, and responds 
> with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the 
> identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header 
> to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants. 
> See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED 
> that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info header field if 
> it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the 
> header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given. 
> 
> Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests 
> and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation, 
> there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no* 
> restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it 
> be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request that this 
> not be done. 
> 
> In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy. 
> It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its 
> identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information 
> (which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is 
> forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals 
> with the consequences of this request. 
> 
> I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the 
> Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, 
> Remote-Party-ID) 
> is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment 
> on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement attached to it) 
> during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis. 
> 
> From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a difference 
> between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to the 
> "Call-Info" 
> headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with "Remote-Party-ID" 
> headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case; 
> and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best way to do 
> this.  
> 
> However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than Call-Info, 
> and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient 
> mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of 
> Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know 
> that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably 
> signaled through 
> use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).  
> 
> Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information. 
> 
> Bill Marshall 
> wtm@research.att.com 
> 
> -----original message----- 
> Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800 
> To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com> 
> From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net> 
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft 
> Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org 
> 
> At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote: 
> > Matt Holdrege wrote: 
> > > You can work on the 
> > > more general case and I fully support that. But some of 
> us still care about 
> > > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit 
> specified ASAP 
> > > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers. 
> > 
> >If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP 
> body to all 
> >your SIP 
> >messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for 
> >something a 
> >little more general and useful. 
> 
> No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. 
> I also hope 
> for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But 
> it seems like 
> that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term 
> project than 
> originally expected. So it would be nice to get something 
> less out the door 
> now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T 
> and 3GPP 
> won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the 
> IETF doesn't support. 
> 
> _______________________________________________ 
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip 
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol 
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip 
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 
> 

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 06:22:21 2002
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From: "Andrea Floris" <floris@coritel.it>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 11:51:54 +0100
Organization: CoRiTeL
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I'd like to know what the current standardization state about the
integration of the Session Initiation Protocol with a general AAA
architecture is.

Which is the related Standardization Group within IETF?

Where can I find some documents/drafts/slides/papers about that problem?
In particular, I'm mainly interested in issues related to a combined SIP-AAA
architecture for support of global roaming.

Best regards


-----------------------------------------------
Andrea Floris
Research Engineer
IP Networking Area
e-mail: floris@coritel.it
tel.:  + 39 06 72589120
fax:  + 39 06 72583002
URL: http://www.coritel.it/
-----------------------------------------------
CoRiTel - Research Center on Telecommunications
Ericsson Lab Italy SpA
Via Anagnina, 203
00040 Morena - Rome - Italy
-----------------------------------------------





_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 09:02:13 2002
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From: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
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To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Jon Peterson wrote:
> 								If one reads
> the spec with an open mind, one could construe the Call-Info header as a way
> that a proxy server could insert an identity on behalf of the sender of a
> message.

I don't think it takes much of an open mind in reading the spec, since 
(1) 20.9 says a proxy can insert a Call-Info header
(2) Table 2 says a proxy can add or concatenate the header field if not present
(3) Table 2 says a proxy must be able to read the header field

So it is clearly the intent of this header that the proxy be able to
insert it; the only question is under what conditions.  Granted it
is underspecified, and inserting bad information is just as allowable
as inserting good information.  But I think a reasonable interpretation
of the existing text in bis-09 is that a proxy inserts this header
as a result of the authentication exchange.  As an example:
  Call-Info: <sip:wtm@research.att.com>;purpose=info
  Call-Info: <data:,Bill%20Marshall>;purpose=info
So CLIP is easy.  And it is certainly dangerous to presume a http URL, 
when the spec contains no such limit.

> The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
> troublesome ...

There was no attempt to claim that Call-Info was a subset of RPID, rather
that the RPID is actually a set of restrictions on the allowable use
of Call-Info.  RPID is a very restricted subset of Call-Info.  Note that
Call-Info contains all the extensibility mechanisms as RPID.

And, in another message (also attached), Jon wrote:
> On another matter, note that sip-privacy-04 provides no mechanism that
> allows the recipient of messages to authenticate the party that added a
> particular header - sip-privacy only ensures that some 'trusted' entity,
> rather than an untrusted entity, has added a screened RPID. 

As has been answered many times, previous versions of the privacy draft
did include this, but it was removed in favor of a general (still to
be defined) mechanism usable for other headers, too.  The extension
mechanisms was specifically designed to allow this authentication.  You 
can't both complain that it is there and complain that it isn't.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:12:36 -0600

It is true that the Call-Info header mechanism is a relatively
underspecified and open-ended way of inserting some information, possibly
information that could reveal an identity, into SIP messages. If one reads
the spec with an open mind, one could construe the Call-Info header as a way
that a proxy server could insert an identity on behalf of the sender of a
message. In that respect it could be argued (though I think it's a bit of a
stretch) that there is arbitrary network-asserted 'identity' information
floating around in bis09 that has no adequate authentication or privacy
story. Bill is certainly right to assert that many things are underspecified
in the SIP family of standards, and that it is dangerous to throw
applicability statements when you live in glass houses. 

Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent to suggest that
proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think the presence of
some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a reasonable way to do so
(vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). Guaranteeing privacy
entails managing a number of headers that could potentially divulge identity
- Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended User-Agent and Server
headers could also be used as repositories for potentially private data, let
alone common headers like Via and Contact). I think that the general privacy
story for SIP needs to account for restricting the presentation of data that
might appear in any of these headers. The final version of a privacy draft
in the SIP WG, IMHO, should answer all these risks. When I request privacy
from the network, if the network supports this privacy capability, it should
be mindful of the Call-Info header.

All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more directly, that
Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID. The note below actually
suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR service - suffice
it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 20.9 in bis09.
Call-Info is intended to be a way to display optional content to the
recipient of a message referenced by something like HTTP URIs.
Remote-Party-ID, as far as I can make out, is intended to be a repository
for a network-verified SIP URI designating the identity of a party in a
session. Prima facie these do not seem co-extensive. Personally, I would be
happy to see Call-Info specified in more detail in the standard, and
significantly limited in the process. For example, I'm not aware of the
motivation to allow proxies to add Call-Info, and on initial reflection that
doesn't seem indispensible. I have not exactly found the proponents of RPID
to be similarly accomodating. 

A few specific points on the analogy between Call-Info and RPID. First of
all, section 20.9 does not suggest that the Call-Info carries identity
information (at least, not in the sense that the From or RPID header carries
an identity) - I suppose that the fact that Call-Info could carry any URI
means that the spec does not rule out carrying a SIP URI. But throughout bis
(including the sole example given in 20.9), this header is used to carry
HTTP URLs associated with the originator of the message. Second, to my
knowledge no examples are given in which Call-Info is set by a proxy server
- I acknowledge that the header can be modified by proxies, but 20.9
suggests that Call-Info is predominantly managed by UAs. Third, nothing in
the text of 20.9 suggests that a Call-Info header will be populated as a
result of the authentication process. Rather, the RECOMMENDED text cited
below merely suggests that you should know the identity of the sender of
this message before you follow the URL (again, presuming an HTTP URL) in the
Call-Info header - presumably because following arbitrary HTTP URLs can pose
known security risks (downloading virus-laden applets, or maybe just
annoying audio files). The text does not support a reading of Call-Info in
which it is set as a result of the authentication process (as suggested by
the account given below).

Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks down when we begin to
look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how screening
operates, and so forth. The most important difference is that Call-Info
entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks which are most
certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the RPID header is
predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' destinations which can
inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must be removed if it is
transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't think Call-Info
requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems to intend.

The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers, including at
least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt it could be argued
that RPID should replace all other means of asserting identity in SIP.
Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 rather than a
strength.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 2:19 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there
> has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already
> in bis-09.  I find them scary.
> 
> When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, and responds
> with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the
> identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header
> to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants.
> See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED
> that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info header field if
> it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the
> header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given.
> 
> Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests
> and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation,
> there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no*
> restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it
> be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request that this
> not be done.
> 
> In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy.
> It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its
> identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information
> (which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is
> forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals
> with the consequences of this request.
> 
> I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the
> Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, Remote-Party-ID)
> is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment
> on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement attached to it)
> during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.
> 
> From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a difference
> between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to the "Call-Info"
> headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with "Remote-Party-ID"
> headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case;
> and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best way to do 
> this.  
> 
> However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than Call-Info, 
> and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient
> mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of
> Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know
> that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably signaled through
> use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).  
> 
> Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.
> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
> To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
> From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
> 
> At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> > Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > > You can work on the
> > > more general case and I fully support that. But some of 
> us still care about
> > > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit 
> specified ASAP
> > > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
> >
> >If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP 
> body to all 
> >your SIP
> >messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were hoping for 
> >something a
> >little more general and useful.
> 
> No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. 
> I also hope 
> for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But 
> it seems like 
> that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term 
> project than 
> originally expected. So it would be nice to get something 
> less out the door 
> now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T 
> and 3GPP 
> won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the 
> IETF doesn't support.
> 

-----other original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Mark Watson'" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
        "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:27:00 -0600

A few more things about this Call-Info business.

Firstly, nothing in the SIP standard that I'm aware of suggests that there
would be some sort of telephony service based on the proxy insertion of
Call-Info. As far as I know Call-Info is not intended to be an
identity-assertion mechanism. Agreed that the spec does not rule out proxy
servers adding the header, but at the same time the spec doesn't suggest any
conditions under which proxies could or should add Call-Info. Call-Info
clearly exists for a purpose unrelated to privacy/identity management,
although I concede that its intended use may have its own privacy
implications. But do your concerns about the legality of publically
available services extend to instant messaging, Internet gaming, and the
like?

I'd further note that I'm not sure that it is the responsibility of each SIP
header to provide its own mechanism by which a UA can specify whether or not
they would like the header to be added or modified by proxy servers. Rather,
I think a request by the end user for privacy from the network should apply
to any headers that would potentially divulge private information. So in
other words, I think that a mechanism comparable to the RPID-Privacy header
in sip-privacy-04 should allow a UA to specify how the network should deal
with their private identity information, regardless of the header in which
that information appears (including From, Call-Info, or what have you).

On another matter, note that sip-privacy-04 provides no mechanism that
allows the recipient of messages to authenticate the party that added a
particular header - sip-privacy only ensures that some 'trusted' entity,
rather than an untrusted entity, has added a screened RPID. The only SIP
headers I'm aware of that contain cryptographic authentication are described
in the Digest section of bis09 - headers of this form allow one to ascertain
the identity of the party that generated the header. RPID assumes some
out-of-band mechanism by which an authenticated identity is discovered which
is in turn persisted in the RPID header. I'd therefore say that RPID offers
no improvement on Call-Info with regard to identifying the party that added
the header. I might also add that I for one have not particularly howled
about the lack of this feature (it would be nice as a general property of
SIP headers, like for Via, but this isn't in the scope of this priblem). I'm
only howling about the use of RPID outside the context of network-verified
identity in support of privacy.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Watson [mailto:mwatson@nortelnetworks.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2002 6:08 AM
To: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft

Must say I hadn't spotted this - Bill makes some very good points. 

It's worth noting that it would not be legal in most places to build a
publically available service based on proxy insertion of the Call-Info.
There is no way for the user to indicate on a call by call basis whether the
proxy should insert the Call-Info or not. This capability would be required
to have this as part of a publically available service, even if you do have
a trust relationship with your home proxy etc. etc.

The bis-09 text implies that proxies could insert this field but makes no
statements to warn service designers about the legal minefield they would
thus be entering. Very unfortunate when a single Call-Info-Restriction
indicator would have solved the problem.

It was exactly statements about needing to 'verify the authenticity of the
element that originated the header field and trust that element' which have
generated howls of protest over Remote-Party-ID, even though the RPID draft
always described the trust model within which this was possible.

How exactly *can* you determine who added a particular header and whether
you trust them, outside of the type of scenario described in the RPID draft?

Perhaps we should deprecate Call-Info immediately and replace it with
Remote-Party-ID? 

...Mark 

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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> A few more things about this Call-Info business.
>
> Firstly, nothing in the SIP standard that I'm aware of suggests that there
> would be some sort of telephony service based on the proxy insertion of
> Call-Info. As far as I know Call-Info is not intended to be an
> identity-assertion mechanism. Agreed that the spec does not rule out proxy
> servers adding the header, but at the same time the spec doesn't suggest any
> conditions under which proxies could or should add Call-Info.

So a draft that specified this, one way or the other, would be perfectly legit.


> Call-Info
> clearly exists for a purpose unrelated to privacy/identity management,
> although I concede that its intended use may have its own privacy
> implications. But do your concerns about the legality of publically
> available services extend to instant messaging, Internet gaming, and the
> like?
>
> I'd further note that I'm not sure that it is the responsibility of each SIP
> header to provide its own mechanism by which a UA can specify whether or not
> they would like the header to be added or modified by proxy servers. Rather,
> I think a request by the end user for privacy from the network should apply
> to any headers that would potentially divulge private information. So in
> other words, I think that a mechanism comparable to the RPID-Privacy header
> in sip-privacy-04 should allow a UA to specify how the network should deal
> with their private identity information, regardless of the header in which
> that information appears (including From, Call-Info, or what have you).
>

I think we have all agreed on this point as far as the general SIP privacy story
goes. How you ensure that this actually happens without some kind of "trust"
somewhere is another story.


>
> On another matter, note that sip-privacy-04 provides no mechanism that
> allows the recipient of messages to authenticate the party that added a
> particular header - sip-privacy only ensures that some 'trusted' entity,
> rather than an untrusted entity, has added a screened RPID.

We have been over this issue numerous times. Authenticity is a general SIP
problem that should not be solved by each individual header. There is supposed
to be a general SIP security solution that can solve this problem and once it
does, it can provide true authenticity for the Remote-Party-Id header as well.


> The only SIP
> headers I'm aware of that contain cryptographic authentication are described
> in the Digest section of bis09 - headers of this form allow one to ascertain
> the identity of the party that generated the header. RPID assumes some
> out-of-band mechanism by which an authenticated identity is discovered which
> is in turn persisted in the RPID header. I'd therefore say that RPID offers
> no improvement on Call-Info with regard to identifying the party that added
> the header.

Very true, however I repeat:    A general security problem should have a general
security solution. I thought we already had consensus on this.


> I might also add that I for one have not particularly howled
> about the lack of this feature (it would be nice as a general property of
> SIP headers, like for Via, but this isn't in the scope of this priblem). I'm
> only howling about the use of RPID outside the context of network-verified
> identity in support of privacy.

So to sum up. You are not opposed to having a header that can be misused
(becuase then you would be opposed to the Call-Info header), but you want to
make sure that people get some guidelines about appropriate header usage.
Consequently, you should not be opposed to the Remote-Party-Id header and its
procedures as currently defined, only the applicability statement in case it's
not clear enough. However, that's clearly not the case, so what am I missing
here ?

-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 09:04:55 2002
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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> A note on the paragraph below.
>
> First, I don't think that the applicability statement in sip-privacy is
> intended to be an exhaustive list of requirements for the mechanism - quite
> the opposite, it's a set of restrictions on the use of the mechanism.

Our AD doesn't seem to agree with this.


> The
> need for these restrictions arose from the (concrete) ways in which the
> mechanism was being applied.
>
> I don't actually believe that call trace, as I understand it, requires RPID
> or any comparable apparatus in SIP signaling. No new protocol mechanism is
> required for a proxy server to record the results of an authentication
> (indexed perhaps by Call-ID) so that administrative requests for the
> identity of the originator of a call can be satisfied.

The philosophy behind all the DCS extensions and hence the privacy draft was to
get state out of the network and into the endpoints. The way it's done in this
case is by encrypting a private Remote-Party-Id before passing it to an
untrusted entity. However, it is true that there are, as always, many different
ways of solving a given problem, and if you are content with recording state in
the network, then you are of course correct. But, I have a very big problem with
having an applicability statement thrown in at the last minute that all of a
sudden starts changing my design philosophy and goals and hence requires me to
change the mechanism.


> I think RPID actually
> attempts something a little more ambitious; sharing this identity
> information in a putatively secure fashion within a community of 'trusted'
> servers, so that this private identity information is immediately available
> to any 'trusted' element that inspects the signaling, although it is still
> concealed from end users.

The problem occurs when you want to forward the message to an untrusted entity,
whether an end user or something else (e.g. another provider).


> How the applicability statement hinders even this
> goal, though, is unclear to me. All that the applicability statement
> restricts is the insertion or receipt of RPID by untrusted elements. Surely
> this is unrelated to call trace? In short, I doubt that the AS has made call
> trace an impossible goal for the RPID header.

See above.

-- Flemming


--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems





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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> It is true that the Call-Info header mechanism is a relatively
> underspecified and open-ended way of inserting some information, possibly
> information that could reveal an identity, into SIP messages. If one reads
> the spec with an open mind, one could construe the Call-Info header as a way
> that a proxy server could insert an identity on behalf of the sender of a
> message.

OK - so we agree that Call-Info duplicates Remote-Party-Id functionality as far
as this point is concerned. All we need is someone specifying the usage.


> In that respect it could be argued (though I think it's a bit of a
> stretch) that there is arbitrary network-asserted 'identity' information
> floating around in bis09 that has no adequate authentication or privacy
> story. Bill is certainly right to assert that many things are underspecified

> in the SIP family of standards, and that it is dangerous to throw
> applicability statements when you live in glass houses.

It certainly is - surely there is no double standard here ?


>
> Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent to suggest that
> proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think the presence of
> some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a reasonable way to do so
> (vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). Guaranteeing privacy
> entails managing a number of headers that could potentially divulge identity
> - Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended User-Agent and Server
> headers could also be used as repositories for potentially private data, let
> alone common headers like Via and Contact).

Indeed they could, just like a Remote-Party-Id header can be used in ways people
did not intend to. But why is it, that this must be obstructed at all cost in
the privacy-draft case, but it's perfectly legit in the SIP spec ? In fact, if I
rewrote the privacy-draft to use Call-Info instead of Remote-Party-Id, what
would your arguments now be ?


> I think that the general privacy
> story for SIP needs to account for restricting the presentation of data that
> might appear in any of these headers. The final version of a privacy draft
> in the SIP WG, IMHO, should answer all these risks. When I request privacy
> from the network, if the network supports this privacy capability, it should
> be mindful of the Call-Info header.

We can agree on that as long as we keep in mind, that the privacy-04 draft is
not the final SIP privacy story.

>
> All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
> Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more directly, that
> Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID.

Well, I would actually argue the other way. Let's drop Remote-Party-Id and just
use Call-Info since nobody can object to that.

> The note below actually
> suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR service - suffice
> it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 20.9 in bis09.

Ahh, but it could be used in that way - why is there not an applicability
statement to make sure it can't be misused ?

>
> Call-Info is intended to be a way to display optional content to the
> recipient of a message referenced by something like HTTP URIs.
> Remote-Party-ID, as far as I can make out, is intended to be a repository
> for a network-verified SIP URI designating the identity of a party in a
> session. Prima facie these do not seem co-extensive. Personally, I would be
> happy to see Call-Info specified in more detail in the standard, and
> significantly limited in the process. For example, I'm not aware of the
> motivation to allow proxies to add Call-Info, and on initial reflection that
> doesn't seem indispensible. I have not exactly found the proponents of RPID
> to be similarly accomodating.
>
> A few specific points on the analogy between Call-Info and RPID. First of
> all, section 20.9 does not suggest that the Call-Info carries identity
> information (at least, not in the sense that the From or RPID header carries
> an identity) - I suppose that the fact that Call-Info could carry any URI
> means that the spec does not rule out carrying a SIP URI. But throughout bis
> (including the sole example given in 20.9), this header is used to carry
> HTTP URLs associated with the originator of the message. Second, to my
> knowledge no examples are given in which Call-Info is set by a proxy server
> - I acknowledge that the header can be modified by proxies, but 20.9
> suggests that Call-Info is predominantly managed by UAs. Third, nothing in
> the text of 20.9 suggests that a Call-Info header will be populated as a
> result of the authentication process.

Well, why on earth are proxies allow to muck with it then ? Also, why does it
talk about "trust that element" ? This all sounds very familiar to me.


> Rather, the RECOMMENDED text cited
> below merely suggests that you should know the identity of the sender of
> this message before you follow the URL (again, presuming an HTTP URL) in the
> Call-Info header - presumably because following arbitrary HTTP URLs can pose
> known security risks (downloading virus-laden applets, or maybe just
> annoying audio files). The text does not support a reading of Call-Info in
> which it is set as a result of the authentication process (as suggested by
> the account given below).
>

Hmm, I quote:

    "Therefore, it is RECOMMENDED that a UA only render the information in the
Call-Info header field if it can verify the authenticity of the element that
originated the header field and trusts that element."



> Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks down when we begin to
> look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how screening
> operates, and so forth. The most important difference is that Call-Info
> entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks which are most
> certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the RPID header is
> predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' destinations which can
> inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must be removed if it is
> transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't think Call-Info
> requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems to intend.
>

A couple of problems here. First of all the Call-Info talks about trust without
specifying what that is. Secondly, you are talking about providing privacy for a
Call-Info header which you agreed above would be valuable, so the part about
"removing" before forwarding to untrusted entities ends up being the same (you
agreed above that a generic privacy mechanism should cover Call-Info). Finally,
Remote-Party-Id is not supposed to be removed when forwarded to an untrusted
entity - it is supposed to be encrypted so we can do call trace.


>
> The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
> troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers, including at
> least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
> extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt it could be argued
> that RPID should replace all other means of asserting identity in SIP.
> Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 rather than a
> strength.

Yeah, nothing like the good old smokescreen. Nobody has suggested the above so
let's leave this out - shall we ?

-- Flemming

--
Flemming Andreasen
Cisco Systems





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From: William Marshall <wtm@research.att.com>
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To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Jon Peterson wrote:
> I don't actually believe that call trace, as I understand it, requires RPID
> or any comparable apparatus in SIP signaling. No new protocol mechanism is
> required for a proxy server to record the results of an authentication
> (indexed perhaps by Call-ID) so that administrative requests for the
> identity of the originator of a call can be satisfied. 

So to make an untraceable call, simply re-use the same From, To, and
Call-ID values from the last call you received.....  Or is it the
job of the proxies to verify the global uniqueness of Call-ID?
How much history information do you expect proxies to keep?

The key question with call trace is, what (and how much) information
does the UA need to keep, and to provide back to the administration
system, in order to perform the trace.  A full "message/sip" of
the INVITE request?  But that won't include the To-tag; so both
the INVITE and the 200-OK final response to the INVITE?  A huge
request and a huge database, vs. a single header with all the info
packaged up.  Why is this not a no-brainer?

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:02:51 -0600

A note on the paragraph below.

First, I don't think that the applicability statement in sip-privacy is
intended to be an exhaustive list of requirements for the mechanism - quite
the opposite, it's a set of restrictions on the use of the mechanism. The
need for these restrictions arose from the (concrete) ways in which the
mechanism was being applied.

I don't actually believe that call trace, as I understand it, requires RPID
or any comparable apparatus in SIP signaling. No new protocol mechanism is
required for a proxy server to record the results of an authentication
(indexed perhaps by Call-ID) so that administrative requests for the
identity of the originator of a call can be satisfied. I think RPID actually
attempts something a little more ambitious; sharing this identity
information in a putatively secure fashion within a community of 'trusted'
servers, so that this private identity information is immediately available
to any 'trusted' element that inspects the signaling, although it is still
concealed from end users. How the applicability statement hinders even this
goal, though, is unclear to me. All that the applicability statement
restricts is the insertion or receipt of RPID by untrusted elements. Surely
this is unrelated to call trace? In short, I doubt that the AS has made call
trace an impossible goal for the RPID header.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 5:49 AM
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> If the AS is trying to be a complete listing of requirements then it is
> clearly deficient. Moreover, if this is indeed the intention with an
> applicability statement, then it is very concerning, that we have this
> applicability statement being forced into the document by our "spirit
> guides" at the last minute without any discussion about the actual
> requirements. As I mentioned before, call trace completely  fell through
the
> cracks here essentially rendering the draft useless for what it was
supposed
> to do. As this discussion shows, there is disagreement on other points as
> well.
> 
> 
[snip]
> 
> 
> -- Flemming
> 
> --
> Flemming Andreasen
> Cisco Systems
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 12:05:19 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
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Please take a look at

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ema-vpim-clid-03.txt

This draft defines Caller-ID and Caller-Name headers that could be
readily mapped into SIP.

I suspect all it needs is a Caller-ID-Restriction header to be able to
provide CLID-CLIR interowrking between PSTN and a closed SIP network.

Comments?

--
Dean


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 12:28:17 2002
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Dean Willis wrote:

> Please take a look at
>
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ema-vpim-clid-03.txt
>
> This draft defines Caller-ID and Caller-Name headers that could be
> readily mapped into SIP.
>
> I suspect all it needs is a Caller-ID-Restriction header to be able to
> provide CLID-CLIR interowrking between PSTN and a closed SIP network.
>
> Comments?
>

What problem are you trying to solve and what is the list of requirements
that must be satisfied ?

-- Flemming



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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 12:58:30 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Privacy or Caller-ID?
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Dean Willis wrote:
> Please take a look at
>
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ema-vpim-clid-03.txt
>
> This draft defines Caller-ID and Caller-Name headers that could be
> readily mapped into SIP.
>
> I suspect all it needs is a Caller-ID-Restriction header to be able to
> provide CLID-CLIR interowrking between PSTN and a closed SIP network.
>
> Comments?
>

It does need the Caller-ID-Restriction header, true.

It also needs all the procedures described, telling how to do it.
Are you seriously considering a draft with syntax but no procedures?

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 13:10:20 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>
Cc: "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Whoops, an edit to that last note (pasted wrong version). Insert this into
the middle.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

----

> So CLIP is easy.  And it is certainly dangerous to presume a http URL, 
> when the spec contains no such limit.

Well, let's talk about a reasonable interpretation. There are quite a few
examples of the use of Call-Info in the sip spec, all of which use HTTP
URLs. In fact, the 'minor functional changes' section says:

        o Added the Alert-Info, Error-Info, and Call-Info header fields
          for optional content presentation to users.

The motivation for Call-Info is not identity carriage, anyway.

The Call-Info header is a cousin of Alert-Info. Alert-Info is also proxy
'ar' in Table 2. It contains an example of an HTTP URL. That could also
contains arbitrary URIs which could in turn be used to carry identity in
place of traditional 'alerts'. Sure, the spec does not prevent Alert-Info
from containing SIP URIs. But we all would agree that this isn't a good use
of Alert-Info.

I think it takes a relatively hostile reading of Call-Info to suggest that
this is an appropriate usage.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 13:12:21 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Well, I now believe that Flemming, Mark and I all read your original note
about Call-Info slightly differently. Some further notes below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 5:21 AM
> To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
[snip]
> 
> I don't think it takes much of an open mind in reading the 
> spec, since 
> (1) 20.9 says a proxy can insert a Call-Info header
> (2) Table 2 says a proxy can add or concatenate the header 
> field if not present
> (3) Table 2 says a proxy must be able to read the header field

But I'll bet you are the first person to suggest that:

  (4) The proxy would insert a URL customized to the originating end user
  (5) Call-Info with an "info" parameter can contain a SIP URI (spec gives
an example only of a web page URL)
  (6) That the identity expressed in a Call-Info in (5) could be at variance
with other identities carried in the message
  (7) That under some circumstances Call-Info should be removed/obscured for
privacy reasons
  (8) That there should be a way proxies that insert a Call-Info can
indicate
that untrusted end users should not be able to perceive that Call-Info

I don't think these are possibilities that we considered.

> 
> So it is clearly the intent of this header that the proxy be able to
> insert it; the only question is under what conditions.  Granted it
> is underspecified, and inserting bad information is just as allowable
> as inserting good information.  But I think a reasonable interpretation
> of the existing text in bis-09 is that a proxy inserts this header
> as a result of the authentication exchange.  As an example:
>   Call-Info: <sip:wtm@research.att.com>;purpose=info
>   Call-Info: <data:,Bill%20Marshall>;purpose=info
> So CLIP is easy.  And it is certainly dangerous to presume a http URL, 
> when the spec contains no such limit.

Well, let's talk about a reasonable interpretation. There are quite a few
examples of the use of Call-Info in the sip spec, all of which use HTTP
URLs. In fact, the 'minor functional changes' section


The Call-Info header is a cousin of Alert-Info. Alert-Info is also proxy
'ar' in Table 2. It contains an example of an HTTP URL.

> 
> > The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
> > troublesome ...
> 
> There was no attempt to claim that Call-Info was a subset of RPID, rather
> that the RPID is actually a set of restrictions on the allowable use
> of Call-Info.  RPID is a very restricted subset of Call-Info.  Note that
> Call-Info contains all the extensibility mechanisms as RPID.
> 

To me it isn't really material whether you think RPID should be conflated
into Call-Info or vice versa - the point I made is that they are not
co-extensive, that they have two very different intentions (carrying
identity around among trusted network elements versus displaying optional
content to the end-user), and that it therefore doesn't make sense to
congflate them.

It also isn't correct that Call-Info contains all of the extensibility
mechanisms of RPID. There's no rpi-pty-type equivalent, for one thing. Also,
I read your note as suggesting that Call-Info needed all of the handling
restrictions that currently apply to RPID.

> And, in another message (also attached), Jon wrote:
> > On another matter, note that sip-privacy-04 provides no mechanism that
> > allows the recipient of messages to authenticate the party that added a
> > particular header - sip-privacy only ensures that some 'trusted' entity,
> > rather than an untrusted entity, has added a screened RPID. 
> 
> As has been answered many times, previous versions of the privacy draft
> did include this, but it was removed in favor of a general (still to
> be defined) mechanism usable for other headers, too.  The extension
> mechanisms was specifically designed to allow this authentication.  You 
> can't both complain that it is there and complain that it isn't.
> 

I was just arguing why Call-Info gets us no closer than RPID, since neither
header provides any authentication info about the inserting party - I was
not claiming that it was a defect of sip-privacy that it wanted for this
authentication mechanism. In fact, the next line in the paragraph from which
the above quote is taken says this plainly.

> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
> To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:12:36 -0600
> 
> It is true that the Call-Info header mechanism is a relatively
> underspecified and open-ended way of inserting some 
> information, possibly
> information that could reveal an identity, into SIP messages. 
> If one reads
> the spec with an open mind, one could construe the Call-Info 
> header as a way
> that a proxy server could insert an identity on behalf of the 
> sender of a
> message. In that respect it could be argued (though I think 
> it's a bit of a
> stretch) that there is arbitrary network-asserted 'identity' 
> information
> floating around in bis09 that has no adequate authentication 
> or privacy
> story. Bill is certainly right to assert that many things are 
> underspecified
> in the SIP family of standards, and that it is dangerous to throw
> applicability statements when you live in glass houses. 
> 
> Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent 
> to suggest that
> proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think 
> the presence of
> some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a reasonable 
> way to do so
> (vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). 
> Guaranteeing privacy
> entails managing a number of headers that could potentially 
> divulge identity
> - Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended 
> User-Agent and Server
> headers could also be used as repositories for potentially 
> private data, let
> alone common headers like Via and Contact). I think that the 
> general privacy
> story for SIP needs to account for restricting the 
> presentation of data that
> might appear in any of these headers. The final version of a 
> privacy draft
> in the SIP WG, IMHO, should answer all these risks. When I 
> request privacy
> from the network, if the network supports this privacy 
> capability, it should
> be mindful of the Call-Info header.
> 
> All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
> Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more 
> directly, that
> Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID. The note 
> below actually
> suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR 
> service - suffice
> it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 20.9 
> in bis09.
> Call-Info is intended to be a way to display optional content to the
> recipient of a message referenced by something like HTTP URIs.
> Remote-Party-ID, as far as I can make out, is intended to be 
> a repository
> for a network-verified SIP URI designating the identity of a 
> party in a
> session. Prima facie these do not seem co-extensive. 
> Personally, I would be
> happy to see Call-Info specified in more detail in the standard, and
> significantly limited in the process. For example, I'm not 
> aware of the
> motivation to allow proxies to add Call-Info, and on initial 
> reflection that
> doesn't seem indispensible. I have not exactly found the 
> proponents of RPID
> to be similarly accomodating. 
> 
> A few specific points on the analogy between Call-Info and 
> RPID. First of
> all, section 20.9 does not suggest that the Call-Info carries identity
> information (at least, not in the sense that the From or RPID 
> header carries
> an identity) - I suppose that the fact that Call-Info could 
> carry any URI
> means that the spec does not rule out carrying a SIP URI. But 
> throughout bis
> (including the sole example given in 20.9), this header is 
> used to carry
> HTTP URLs associated with the originator of the message. Second, to my
> knowledge no examples are given in which Call-Info is set by 
> a proxy server
> - I acknowledge that the header can be modified by proxies, but 20.9
> suggests that Call-Info is predominantly managed by UAs. 
> Third, nothing in
> the text of 20.9 suggests that a Call-Info header will be 
> populated as a
> result of the authentication process. Rather, the RECOMMENDED 
> text cited
> below merely suggests that you should know the identity of 
> the sender of
> this message before you follow the URL (again, presuming an 
> HTTP URL) in the
> Call-Info header - presumably because following arbitrary 
> HTTP URLs can pose
> known security risks (downloading virus-laden applets, or maybe just
> annoying audio files). The text does not support a reading of 
> Call-Info in
> which it is set as a result of the authentication process (as 
> suggested by
> the account given below).
> 
> Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks down 
> when we begin to
> look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, 
> how screening
> operates, and so forth. The most important difference is that 
> Call-Info
> entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks which are most
> certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the RPID header is
> predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' 
> destinations which can
> inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must be 
> removed if it is
> transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't think 
> Call-Info
> requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems to intend.
> 
> The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
> troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP 
> headers, including at
> least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
> extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt it 
> could be argued
> that RPID should replace all other means of asserting identity in SIP.
> Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 rather than a
> strength.
> 
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 2:19 PM
> > To: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> > 
> > 
> > In all the criticism and discussion of draft-ietf-sip-privacy, there
> > has been one fact conveniently overlooked - the facilities already
> > in bis-09.  I find them scary.
> > 
> > When a UAC sends an INVITE and is challenged by a proxy, 
> and responds
> > with the authentication credentials, the proxy has ascertained the
> > identity of the UAC.  The proxy can then add a "Call-Info" header
> > to the INVITE that contains whatever identity information it wants.
> > See Section 20.9 of 2543bis-09.  As for the UAS, "It is RECOMMENDED
> > that a UA only render the information in the Call-Info 
> header field if
> > it can verify the authenticity of the element that originated the
> > header field and trusts that element."  How?  No clue is given.
> > 
> > Note that with "Call-Info" headers can appear in both requests
> > and responses, and may be used by the UAC/UAS for presentation,
> > there are *no* restrictions on what this information could be, *no*
> > restrictions on how far it is propagated, *no* requirement that it
> > be encrypted, and *no* mechanism for the UAC/UAS to request 
> that this
> > not be done.
> > 
> > In that sense, draft-ietf-sip-privacy *really* is about privacy.
> > It includes a mechanism whereby the UAC can request that its
> > identity be kept private and that proxies NOT include information
> > (which the proxies will obtain and know) in the message that is
> > forwarded to the destination.  The entire rest of the draft deals
> > with the consequences of this request.
> > 
> > I find it very surprising that an attempt to restrict the use of the
> > Call-Info header (thereby requiring a new header name, 
> Remote-Party-ID)
> > is meeting with such objection, when there was absolutely no comment
> > on the Call-Info usage (and no applicability statement 
> attached to it)
> > during the WGLC or AD review of 2543bis.
> > 
> > From a service provider point of view, I'm not sure I see a 
> difference
> > between requiring certain proxy behavior with respect to 
> the "Call-Info"
> > headers, than requiring the same proxy behavior with 
> "Remote-Party-ID"
> > headers.  Codifing the requirements would be useful in either case;
> > and doing this with purchase orders is likely not the best 
> way to do 
> > this.  
> > 
> > However, I do believe Remote-Party-ID is more general than 
> Call-Info, 
> > and solves a bigger piece of the problem.  While sufficient
> > mechanism exists in bis-09 to do CLIP/CLIR through the use of
> > Call-Info headers, it is without the ability of the UAC/UAS to know
> > that its anonymity request will be honored (presumably 
> signaled through
> > use of "Anonymous" in the display-name of the From header).  
> > 
> > Better trust that proxy when you send the Authorization information.
> > 
> > Bill Marshall
> > wtm@research.att.com
> > 
> > -----original message-----
> > Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2002 12:08:45 -0800
> > To: Flemming Andreasen <fandreas@cisco.com>
> > From: Matt Holdrege <matt.holdrege@verizon.net>
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> > Cc: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>, sip@ietf.org
> > 
> > At 11:57 AM 3/27/2002, Flemming Andreasen wrote:
> > > Matt Holdrege wrote:
> > > > You can work on the
> > > > more general case and I fully support that. But some of 
> > us still care about
> > > > interworking with the PSTN and we need to get that bit 
> > specified ASAP
> > > > before the world is polluted with proprietary SIP headers.
> > >
> > >If that's all you want it's pretty easy:    Just add an ISUP 
> > body to all 
> > >your SIP
> > >messages and fill in the blanks. However some of us were 
> hoping for 
> > >something a
> > >little more general and useful.
> > 
> > No, we actually need the Remote Party ID and restricted flag. 
> > I also hope 
> > for a more general and useful way to deal with privacy. But 
> > it seems like 
> > that's going to be a difficult sell or at least a longer term 
> > project than 
> > originally expected. So it would be nice to get something 
> > less out the door 
> > now so that Service Providers can use it today, and the ITU-T 
> > and 3GPP 
> > won't go off and do something to the SIP headers that the 
> > IETF doesn't support.
> > 
> 
> -----other original message-----
> From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
> To: "'Mark Watson'" <mwatson@nortelnetworks.com>,
>         "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 02:27:00 -0600
> 
> A few more things about this Call-Info business.
> 
> Firstly, nothing in the SIP standard that I'm aware of 
> suggests that there
> would be some sort of telephony service based on the proxy 
> insertion of
> Call-Info. As far as I know Call-Info is not intended to be an
> identity-assertion mechanism. Agreed that the spec does not 
> rule out proxy
> servers adding the header, but at the same time the spec 
> doesn't suggest any
> conditions under which proxies could or should add Call-Info. 
> Call-Info
> clearly exists for a purpose unrelated to privacy/identity management,
> although I concede that its intended use may have its own privacy
> implications. But do your concerns about the legality of publically
> available services extend to instant messaging, Internet 
> gaming, and the
> like?
> 
> I'd further note that I'm not sure that it is the 
> responsibility of each SIP
> header to provide its own mechanism by which a UA can specify 
> whether or not
> they would like the header to be added or modified by proxy 
> servers. Rather,
> I think a request by the end user for privacy from the 
> network should apply
> to any headers that would potentially divulge private 
> information. So in
> other words, I think that a mechanism comparable to the 
> RPID-Privacy header
> in sip-privacy-04 should allow a UA to specify how the 
> network should deal
> with their private identity information, regardless of the 
> header in which
> that information appears (including From, Call-Info, or what 
> have you).
> 
> On another matter, note that sip-privacy-04 provides no mechanism that
> allows the recipient of messages to authenticate the party 
> that added a
> particular header - sip-privacy only ensures that some 
> 'trusted' entity,
> rather than an untrusted entity, has added a screened RPID. 
> The only SIP
> headers I'm aware of that contain cryptographic 
> authentication are described
> in the Digest section of bis09 - headers of this form allow 
> one to ascertain
> the identity of the party that generated the header. RPID assumes some
> out-of-band mechanism by which an authenticated identity is 
> discovered which
> is in turn persisted in the RPID header. I'd therefore say 
> that RPID offers
> no improvement on Call-Info with regard to identifying the 
> party that added
> the header. I might also add that I for one have not 
> particularly howled
> about the lack of this feature (it would be nice as a general 
> property of
> SIP headers, like for Via, but this isn't in the scope of 
> this priblem). I'm
> only howling about the use of RPID outside the context of 
> network-verified
> identity in support of privacy.
> 
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mark Watson [mailto:mwatson@nortelnetworks.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2002 6:08 AM
> To: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> Must say I hadn't spotted this - Bill makes some very good points. 
> 
> It's worth noting that it would not be legal in most places to build a
> publically available service based on proxy insertion of the 
> Call-Info.
> There is no way for the user to indicate on a call by call 
> basis whether the
> proxy should insert the Call-Info or not. This capability 
> would be required
> to have this as part of a publically available service, even 
> if you do have
> a trust relationship with your home proxy etc. etc.
> 
> The bis-09 text implies that proxies could insert this field 
> but makes no
> statements to warn service designers about the legal 
> minefield they would
> thus be entering. Very unfortunate when a single Call-Info-Restriction
> indicator would have solved the problem.
> 
> It was exactly statements about needing to 'verify the 
> authenticity of the
> element that originated the header field and trust that 
> element' which have
> generated howls of protest over Remote-Party-ID, even though 
> the RPID draft
> always described the trust model within which this was possible.
> 
> How exactly *can* you determine who added a particular header 
> and whether
> you trust them, outside of the type of scenario described in 
> the RPID draft?
> 
> Perhaps we should deprecate Call-Info immediately and replace it with
> Remote-Party-ID? 
> 
> ...Mark 
> 

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        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> Whoops, an edit to that last note (pasted wrong version). Insert this into
> the middle.
>
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
>
> ----
>
> > So CLIP is easy.  And it is certainly dangerous to presume a http URL,
> > when the spec contains no such limit.
>
> Well, let's talk about a reasonable interpretation. There are quite a few
> examples of the use of Call-Info in the sip spec, all of which use HTTP
> URLs. In fact, the 'minor functional changes' section says:
>
>         o Added the Alert-Info, Error-Info, and Call-Info header fields
>           for optional content presentation to users.
>
> The motivation for Call-Info is not identity carriage, anyway.
>
> The Call-Info header is a cousin of Alert-Info. Alert-Info is also proxy
> 'ar' in Table 2. It contains an example of an HTTP URL. That could also
> contains arbitrary URIs which could in turn be used to carry identity in
> place of traditional 'alerts'. Sure, the spec does not prevent Alert-Info
> from containing SIP URIs. But we all would agree that this isn't a good use
> of Alert-Info.
>
> I think it takes a relatively hostile reading of Call-Info to suggest that
> this is an appropriate usage.
>

No more hostile than to suggest that Remote-Party-Id is for user-asserted
identity, when both the title, applicability statement and the text throughout
specifically says that the draft does not deal with user authentication. The
fact that Remote-Party-Id *can* be used for this is another story, just like
Call-Info *can* be used for this.

-- Flemming




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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

>
> >
> > So it is clearly the intent of this header that the proxy be able to
> > insert it; the only question is under what conditions.  Granted it
> > is underspecified, and inserting bad information is just as allowable
> > as inserting good information.  But I think a reasonable interpretation
> > of the existing text in bis-09 is that a proxy inserts this header
> > as a result of the authentication exchange.  As an example:
> >   Call-Info: <sip:wtm@research.att.com>;purpose=info
> >   Call-Info: <data:,Bill%20Marshall>;purpose=info
> > So CLIP is easy.  And it is certainly dangerous to presume a http URL,
> > when the spec contains no such limit.
>
> Well, let's talk about a reasonable interpretation. There are quite a few

> examples of the use of Call-Info in the sip spec, all of which use HTTP
> URLs.

Oh please - the privacy-draft has statements throughout saying it is not for
user-asserted identity and that it doesn't even deal with user authentication,
but that's apparently still not good enough since somebody could choose to use
it this way. What's good for the goose is good for the gander.

<snip>

>
> It also isn't correct that Call-Info contains all of the extensibility
> mechanisms of RPID.

On the contrary - the production for info-param allows for unlimited
extensibility via generic-param.

-- Flemming



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 14:01:53 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 12:33:26 -0600
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A few notes below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 5:33 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> 
> 
> "Peterson, Jon" wrote:
> 
[snip]
> 
> OK - so we agree that Call-Info duplicates Remote-Party-Id functionality
as far
> as this point is concerned. All we need is someone specifying the usage.
> 

I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to conflate RPID
and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate that Call-Info
has its own privacy implications. Right?

I think it would be problematic to suggest that the Call-Info and RPID
should be conflated, as the remainder of my note bears out.

[snip]
> 
> >
> > Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent 
> to suggest that
> > proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think 
> the presence of
> > some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a 
> reasonable way to do so
> > (vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). 
> Guaranteeing privacy
> > entails managing a number of headers that could potentially 
> divulge identity
> > - Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended 
> User-Agent and Server
> > headers could also be used as repositories for potentially 
> private data, let
> > alone common headers like Via and Contact).
> 
> Indeed they could, just like a Remote-Party-Id header can be used in ways
people
> did not intend to. But why is it, that this must be obstructed at all cost
in
> the privacy-draft case, but it's perfectly legit in the SIP spec ? In
fact, if I
> rewrote the privacy-draft to use Call-Info instead of Remote-Party-Id,
what
> would your arguments now be ?
> 

To limit the scope of the Call-Info, since the Call-Info is not intended to
be an network-verified identity carriage parameter. Of course.

This is not 'legit' in the SIP spec. We all know that in the two-hundred-odd
pages of the SIP spec there are many remaining nits and gotchas, even when
one is not reading the text in bad faith. This is clearly a bad faith
reading of 20.9. No one would honestly believe that Call-Info is intended as
a network-verified identitiy carriage mechanism. If that were proposed, I
believe the authors of bis09 would say that was not a correct usage.

The real, material difference here is that people want to do Bad Things with
RPID, and RPID has broadened its definition and its mechanism to accomodate
these things in the name of privacy. Call-Info is merely underspecified.


> >
> > All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
> > Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more directly,
that
> > Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID.
> 
> Well, I would actually argue the other way. Let's drop Remote-Party-Id and
just
> use Call-Info since nobody can object to that.
> 

I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object to that usage?

> > The note below actually
> > suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR service -
suffice
> > it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 20.9 in bis09.
> 
> Ahh, but it could be used in that way - why is there not an applicability
> statement to make sure it can't be misused ?
> 

Although I already said this above, it is worth reiterating that RPID
purports to be a privacy mechanism, but it has been earmarked for use in a
number of ways that reflect poorly on privacy.

[snip differences between RPID and Call-Info]
> 
> Well, why on earth are proxies allow to muck with it then ? Also, why does
it
> talk about "trust that element" ? This all sounds very familiar to me.
> 

To your first question, I dunno, actually. I mean, I guess I could see cases
where a service provider wanted to add their homepage HTTP URI to a request
as it passed as a kind free advertising. Really, those are the only sorts of
cases I can imagine.

To you second question, if you get an email from someone that you don't know
which contains an HTTP URL, should you follow that URL? No, it could lead
you somewhere you don't want to go, or worse, download some malicious
software. This is all that "trust that element" note is saying. People have
really chosen to read that in a hostile way.

[snip]
> >
> 
> Hmm, I quote:
> 
>     "Therefore, it is RECOMMENDED that a UA only render the information in
the
> Call-Info header field if it can verify the authenticity of the element
that
> originated the header field and trusts that element."
> 

And your quotation here supports what position, exactly? The account I gave
above of why you shouldn't follow arbitrary URLs was the motivation for this
text, as far as I remember, and I read this as consistent with the above.

> 
> 
> > Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks down when we
begin to
> > look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how
screening
> > operates, and so forth. The most important difference is that Call-Info
> > entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks which are most
> > certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the RPID header is
> > predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' destinations which
can
> > inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must be removed if
it is
> > transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't think Call-Info
> > requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems to intend.
> >
> 
> A couple of problems here. First of all the Call-Info talks about trust
without
> specifying what that is. Secondly, you are talking about providing privacy
for a
> Call-Info header which you agreed above would be valuable, so the part
about
> "removing" before forwarding to untrusted entities ends up being the same
(you
> agreed above that a generic privacy mechanism should cover Call-Info).
Finally,
> Remote-Party-Id is not supposed to be removed when forwarded to an
untrusted
> entity - it is supposed to be encrypted so we can do call trace.
> 

It's clear to me, anyway, that the 'trust' here is unrelated to the 'trusted
network' concept in RPID. For one thing, the trust of Call-Info is a matter
of human oversight. In much the same way that you choose to follow a URL in
an email or not, you can choose to follow the URL in a Call-Info - this URL
is intended to be consumed by humans. This is radically different than the
identity in an RPID. Automatons (proxies) need to decide programmatically
whether or not they "trust" the next hop to which they are sending
signaling, and groom the RPIDs in messages appropriately. These two forms of
trust are quite different.

I see Call-Info as one of many ways that potentially private information
could be communicated inadvertantly to an end user, so in that sense I agree
it is valuable for the general SIP privacy mechanism to discuss Call-Info.
However, I don't think Call-Info should play a role in expressing a
network-verified identity of end-users.

sip-privacy-04 says 'encrypt or remove', yes. But not enough information
about encyrption is provided for that to be a viable option - this isn't
entirely the privacy draft's fault, but sip-privacy-04 could have said more
than it does, anyway. It is also not clear to me how 'encryption' helps call
trace. Encryption would only be relevant to call trace in so far as all
entities that will be able to decrypt the RPIDs are trusted, and that
trusted elements encrypt the RPIDs so that they can pass through untrusted
entities on the way to some other trusted entity. Encryption doesn't really
make decisions about trust any easier (which key do I to encrypt RPIDs when
I send them to an untrusted source? how do I know where the signaling will
eventually end up?), it just pushes the problem around.

> 
> >
> > The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
> > troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers,
including at
> > least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
> > extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt it could be
argued
> > that RPID should replace all other means of asserting identity in SIP.
> > Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 rather than a
> > strength.
> 
> Yeah, nothing like the good old smokescreen. Nobody has suggested the
above so
> let's leave this out - shall we ?

I am trying to argue in good faith here - this is not meant to be deceptive,
but rather just to illustrate that if you want to conflate RPID with
Call-Info, there are quite a few other headers you could also choose to lump
in with those two. It is dangerous to go down that path, I think.

> 
> -- Flemming
> 
> --
> Flemming Andreasen
> Cisco Systems
> 
> 
> 
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 14:26:28 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'"
	 <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 13:00:38 -0600
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Some further notes below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 10:20 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> >
> > I think it takes a relatively hostile reading of Call-Info to suggest
that
> > this is an appropriate usage.
> >
> 
> No more hostile than to suggest that Remote-Party-Id is for user-asserted
> identity, when both the title, applicability statement and the text
throughout
> specifically says that the draft does not deal with user authentication.
The
> fact that Remote-Party-Id *can* be used for this is another story, just
like
> Call-Info *can* be used for this.
> 

One huge difference is that the backers of the Call-Info header did not
openly intend to use it for user-asserted identity (let alone any form of
identity). In the case of RPID this is exemplified in sip-privacy-04 by the
presence of the 'screen=' parameter. In the past, you've made the case that
carrying around unverified, user-asserted identities is useful for RPID.
This goes very much against the spirit of the AS.

I fear that we're losing sight of the points that motivated this whole
discussion (or more selfishly, my own involvement). I don't want to destroy
sip-privacy-04. I want to see things like 'screen' removed so that the
mechanism comes into parity with the applicability. If you honestly
supported the sentiment you tout above, I believe you would have no problem
removing 'screen'. To me this is all about bringing the mechanism into
conformity with the applicability. I only entered into this fray because of
the ways that RPID was proposed to be used, because a concrete case was
raised in which a major customer of SIP wanted to abuse RPID and create
serious interoperability concerns. 

I don't think this is a double standard - the squeaky wheel gets the grease,
and RPID happened to be squeaking. While you and Bill have made a reasonable
case that Call-Info as its syntax is described could theoretically be
misinterpreted, to date I must point out that it hasn't been (outside of
this little thought-experiment). If someone did put out an I-D proposing the
use of Call-Info for things along these lines (for example, proposing a
'screen=' and 'privacy=' parameter for Call-Info, and then appropriate proxy
handling for Call-Info in a 'trusted federation of networks'), I doubt it
would pass WGLC. Why these Call-Info arguments should encourage us to
proceed with sip-privacy-04 as it stands is mysterious to me.

> -- Flemming
> 
> 
> 

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Lots of snipping...

"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

>
> [snip]
> >
> > OK - so we agree that Call-Info duplicates Remote-Party-Id functionality
> as far
> > as this point is concerned. All we need is someone specifying the usage.
> >
>
> I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to conflate RPID
> and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
> underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate that Call-Info
> has its own privacy implications. Right?
>

No, we are actually quite serious. We have a problem that needs a solution, and
if the privacy draft ends up dying or otherwise does not provide that solution
very soon, we need an alternative. Since Call-Info is already spec'ed and we are
low on alternatives, the choice is pretty clear.


> I think it would be problematic to suggest that the Call-Info and RPID
> should be conflated, as the remainder of my note bears out.
>

We can all agree it is not ideal, but we are given little choice.


> This is not 'legit' in the SIP spec. We all know that in the two-hundred-odd
> pages of the SIP spec there are many remaining nits and gotchas, even when
> one is not reading the text in bad faith. This is clearly a bad faith
> reading of 20.9. No one would honestly believe that Call-Info is intended as
> a network-verified identitiy carriage mechanism. If that were proposed, I
> believe the authors of bis09 would say that was not a correct usage.

As far as bad-faith reading of specs is concerned, this is hardly the only
example as I pointed out in previous e-mails.


>
> > >
> > > All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
> > > Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more directly,
> that
> > > Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID.
> >
> > Well, I would actually argue the other way. Let's drop Remote-Party-Id and
> just
> > use Call-Info since nobody can object to that.
> >
>
> I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object to that usage?

You cannot object to using an already defined header in specific ways,
regardless of whether it was intended to be used that way or not.


> To you second question, if you get an email from someone that you don't know
> which contains an HTTP URL, should you follow that URL? No, it could lead
> you somewhere you don't want to go, or worse, download some malicious
> software.

I wish you would explain that to my HTML enabled e-mail reader, 'cause it sure
doesn't work that way.


>
> I see Call-Info as one of many ways that potentially private information
> could be communicated inadvertantly to an end user, so in that sense I agree
> it is valuable for the general SIP privacy mechanism to discuss Call-Info.
> However, I don't think Call-Info should play a role in expressing a
> network-verified identity of end-users.
>

Neither do I, but I need an agreeable alternative, and I don't see that
anywhere.


>
> sip-privacy-04 says 'encrypt or remove', yes. But not enough information
> about encyrption is provided for that to be a viable option - this isn't
> entirely the privacy draft's fault, but sip-privacy-04 could have said more
> than it does, anyway. It is also not clear to me how 'encryption' helps call
> trace. Encryption would only be relevant to call trace in so far as all
> entities that will be able to decrypt the RPIDs are trusted, and that
> trusted elements encrypt the RPIDs so that they can pass through untrusted
> entities on the way to some other trusted entity.

I think you have misunderstood how this aspect works. The encrypting entity is
the one that will perform the decryption - the hostport identifies the
encrypting proxy and hence normal SIP routing of requests with such a
Request-URI solves your problem.


> Encryption doesn't really
> make decisions about trust any easier (which key do I to encrypt RPIDs when
> I send them to an untrusted source? how do I know where the signaling will
> eventually end up?), it just pushes the problem around.
>

Not really since you know that if there is a need to decrypt it (the call trace
case), you will in fact get in back to where it was encrypted and hence there's
no need to specify anything. If on the other hand you are talking about the
general case of passing Remote-Party-Id around inside your trusted boundary,
then I agree - the draft actually states that there are many unsolved issues
here (which is the Proxy-Require option is in there).

-- Flemming


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To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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One more note here.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 10:31 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> >
> > It also isn't correct that Call-Info contains all of the extensibility
> > mechanisms of RPID.
> 
> On the contrary - the production for info-param allows for unlimited
> extensibility via generic-param.

Why pick on Call-Info? Any number of SIP parameters could be misinterpreted
to contain identity info, especially because they happen to be extensible.
Via has a generic-param extension as well, so we could propose an 'rpid='
Via parameter that replicates RPID there, which each entity that generates a
Via should add. The point is that the RPID header is intended to be part of
some identity/privacy assertion mechanism - that's its reason for existing,
and that is why it is has attracted these applicability concerns. Via and
Call-Info have a different purpose, which is why (to date) we haven't had
any reason to worry over their applicability - to date, no one has bothered
to formally propose an abusive application of their extensibility.

But anyway, in the quote above I was just making the less ambitious and more
specific point that 20.9 happens to state that the Call-Info characterizes
the entity that originated the message, and that this would seem to argue
against the inclusion of a rpi-pty-type parameter.

> 
> -- Flemming
> 
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 14:48:49 2002
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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> Some further notes below.
>
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 10:20 AM
> > To: Peterson, Jon
> > Cc: 'William Marshall'; 'sip@ietf.org'
> > Subject: Re: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> >
> [snip]
> > >
> > > I think it takes a relatively hostile reading of Call-Info to suggest
> that
> > > this is an appropriate usage.
> > >
> >
> > No more hostile than to suggest that Remote-Party-Id is for user-asserted
> > identity, when both the title, applicability statement and the text
> throughout
> > specifically says that the draft does not deal with user authentication.
> The
> > fact that Remote-Party-Id *can* be used for this is another story, just
> like
> > Call-Info *can* be used for this.
> >
>
> One huge difference is that the backers of the Call-Info header did not
> openly intend to use it for user-asserted identity (let alone any form of
> identity). In the case of RPID this is exemplified in sip-privacy-04 by the
> presence of the 'screen=' parameter. In the past, you've made the case that
> carrying around unverified, user-asserted identities is useful for RPID.
> This goes very much against the spirit of the AS.
>

No I have not. I have said (and still do), that if I receive a Remote-Party-Id
from an untrusted source, then I should still be able to pass that along with
the proper security settings (i.e. verified or not). Another source can be
another network (for example a call originates from an Iraki service provider
and enters a US network) which is my motivation. Now it just so happens that I
can't (and won't) want to make a distiction between an untrusted user and an
untrusted something else, because it doesn't make any sense to me.


> I fear that we're losing sight of the points that motivated this whole
> discussion (or more selfishly, my own involvement).

I agree.


> I don't want to destroy
> sip-privacy-04.

Well, I think it is an a coma, and is probably best left there for now. We are
clearly getting nowhere on this issue, and there are other issues you have
raised that we haven't even started addressing. One of the problems we are faced
with is, that we do not have a common understanding of the problem we are trying
to solve and the requirements that must be satisfied. At this point, I seriously
doubt we are going to get to any kind of consensus without those, so I would
suggest that our chairs identify someone to start driving problem statement and
requirements for this (and it probably should not be any of us that have been
involved too heavily in this discussion). Once we get those nailed down, we can
then decide if the privacy-04 draft can be salvaged or if we need something
completely new.

Comments ?

-- Flemming


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 14:50:54 2002
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        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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Nearing the end now.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 11:03 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> >
> > I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to conflate
RPID
> > and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
> > underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate that
Call-Info
> > has its own privacy implications. Right?
> >
> 
> No, we are actually quite serious. We have a problem that needs a
solution, and
> if the privacy draft ends up dying or otherwise does not provide that
solution
> very soon, we need an alternative. Since Call-Info is already spec'ed and
we are
> low on alternatives, the choice is pretty clear.
> 

Well, fortunately, I am almost at a loss for words after this. Let me just
say that I don't believe sip-privacy is dying - but nor do I believe we have
all arrived at consensus about its usage. Switching gears to Call-Info or
any other mechanism would only delay this process further, though, I feel.
All of this talk about Call-Info, while it raises important concerns, has
only drifted focus away from the issues that require immediate solutions.

[snip]
> >
> > I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object 
> to that usage?
> 
> You cannot object to using an already defined header in specific ways,
> regardless of whether it was intended to be used that way or not.
> 

I disagree with this most strenuously. I believe it would require
significant further standardization to make Call-Info something relevantly
like RPID. Of course, you could choose to forgo the standards process in
defining the needed capabilities - that is your prerogative. But provided
that this is considered a standard SIP capability, I think the SIP community
has the right to object to any such absurdities.

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        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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Subject: RE: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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Some final notes (for now).

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 11:17 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; 'sip@ietf.org'; Dean Willis; Joerg Ott; Rosen,
> Brian; Rohan Mahy
> Subject: Re: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> > In the past, you've made the case that
> > carrying around unverified, user-asserted identities is useful for RPID.
> > This goes very much against the spirit of the AS.
> >
> 
> No I have not. I have said (and still do), that if I receive a
Remote-Party-Id
> from an untrusted source, then I should still be able to pass that along
with
> the proper security settings (i.e. verified or not). Another source can be
> another network (for example a call originates from an Iraki service
provider
> and enters a US network) which is my motivation. Now it just so happens
that I
> can't (and won't) want to make a distiction between an untrusted user and
an
> untrusted something else, because it doesn't make any sense to me.
>

Well, in the past IIRC you've made the case that you'd like to be informed
when Mike Thomas pretends to be Elvis, but I suppose on reflection that I'd
pay money to see that too. Seriously though, do we need an RPID to carry
untrusted identity information? What's the difference between this and just
carrying the untrusted identity in the From header, then? Are you saying
then that we need multiple ways to carry untrusted information in SIP
messages (one for user-asserted untrusted info, the From, and one for
network-asserted untrusted info, the 'screen=no' RPID)? If an Iraqi network
is not considered to be part of the 'trusted' PSTN, why do we need to
preserve any identities that it has asserted (as opposed to identities that
would appear in the From)? I agree that there probably isn't much difference
between what an untrusted network and an untrusted user asserts - but I'm
not sure why that argues for retaining the concept of an untrusted RPID, I
think it actually argues for the opposite. A SIP message arriving from the
Iraqi network will have a From header that we can safely treat as an
untrusted identity - I'm not sure why we need more untrusted data.

If the From field is anonymous, and an untrusted network-asserted identity
is present in the RPID header, who would be the consumer of that untrusted
RPID? The network couldn't rely on it for accounting or malicious call trace
- it's untrusted. It shouldn't be displayed to end users - the originating
user requested anonymity. So what's the use case for it, exactly? If there
is none, then why carry it? There's got to be something here that I'm
missing.

[snip]
> -- Flemming
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 16:06:07 2002
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"Peterson, Jon" wrote:

> If an Iraqi network
> is not considered to be part of the 'trusted' PSTN, why do we need to
> preserve any identities that it has asserted (as opposed to identities that
> would appear in the From)? I agree that there probably isn't much difference
> between what an untrusted network and an untrusted user asserts - but I'm
> not sure why that argues for retaining the concept of an untrusted RPID, I
> think it actually argues for the opposite. A SIP message arriving from the
> Iraqi network will have a From header that we can safely treat as an
> untrusted identity - I'm not sure why we need more untrusted data.

Let the user decide - don't make your policy an integral part of the protocol.


> If the From field is anonymous, and an untrusted network-asserted identity
> is present in the RPID header, who would be the consumer of that untrusted
> RPID? The network couldn't rely on it for accounting or malicious call trace
> - it's untrusted. It shouldn't be displayed to end users - the originating
> user requested anonymity. So what's the use case for it, exactly? If there
> is none, then why carry it? There's got to be something here that I'm
> missing.
>

Indeed there is. Just because your network cannot verify the authenticity of the
information does not mean the information is useless. With the present
semantics, some people (I'm one of them) still find it useful from a pure
caller-id service perspective to have a clear-text caller-id being presented
although it was untrusted as opposed to having nothing at all, as long as I know
it's untrusted. The longer term problem with your statement is that it assumes
that the "screen" mechanism is the only authenticity mechanism forever. As I
have stated many times, we expect a generic security solution that can
authenticate various headers in the future. Once we get that, you can now have a
Remote-Party-Id signed, sealed and delivered from an "untrusted" network and
actually still be able to verify it even though your network provider can't
vouch for it. Pretty useful - no ?

-- Flemming




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To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to conflate RPID
> and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
> underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate that Call-Info
> has its own privacy implications. Right?

Actually, the proposal is quite serious.  PacketCable needs a solution
for the CMSS spec, and waiting for IETF is not an option.  We still have
to deal with the missed deadline on the REFER draft too, somehow.
While rfc2543 did not contain anything usable for this feature (and,
therefore, we submitted draft-dcsgroup-sip-privacy 3 years ago),  2543bis
does.  A profile for this application is technically workable.

> The real, material difference here is that people want to do Bad Things with
> RPID, and RPID has broadened its definition and its mechanism to accomodate
> these things in the name of privacy. Call-Info is merely underspecified.

If anything, RPID is over-specified, and covers cases that (if every
element was compliant) would never happen.  That is much different from
a statement that certain behavior MAY occur.  I think that is the case
with your whole list of "Bad Things", but can't say for sure because I've
never seen such a list.

And a lot of SIP is underspecified.  That leads to new applications and
new services, and is its advantage over other protocols that aren't and
don't.  We concluded long ago not to standardize services; lets keep it
that way.

> sip-privacy-04 says 'encrypt or remove', yes. But not enough information
> about encyrption is provided for that to be a viable option - this isn't
> entirely the privacy draft's fault, but sip-privacy-04 could have said more
> than it does, anyway. It is also not clear to me how 'encryption' helps call
> trace. Encryption would only be relevant to call trace in so far as all
> entities that will be able to decrypt the RPIDs are trusted, ...

Section 7.2 gives almost a full page of spec language on this subject, and
a RECOMMENDED algorithm to do it.  Listing the encrypting UA in the host
port is the mechanism to get back to an entity that will be able to decrypt.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 12:33:26 -0600

A few notes below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 5:33 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> 
> 
> "Peterson, Jon" wrote:
> 
[snip]
> 
> OK - so we agree that Call-Info duplicates Remote-Party-Id functionality
as far
> as this point is concerned. All we need is someone specifying the usage.
> 

I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to conflate RPID
and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate that Call-Info
has its own privacy implications. Right?

I think it would be problematic to suggest that the Call-Info and RPID
should be conflated, as the remainder of my note bears out.

[snip]
> 
> >
> > Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent 
> to suggest that
> > proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think 
> the presence of
> > some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a 
> reasonable way to do so
> > (vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). 
> Guaranteeing privacy
> > entails managing a number of headers that could potentially 
> divulge identity
> > - Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended 
> User-Agent and Server
> > headers could also be used as repositories for potentially 
> private data, let
> > alone common headers like Via and Contact).
> 
> Indeed they could, just like a Remote-Party-Id header can be used in ways
people
> did not intend to. But why is it, that this must be obstructed at all cost
in
> the privacy-draft case, but it's perfectly legit in the SIP spec ? In
fact, if I
> rewrote the privacy-draft to use Call-Info instead of Remote-Party-Id,
what
> would your arguments now be ?
> 

To limit the scope of the Call-Info, since the Call-Info is not intended to
be an network-verified identity carriage parameter. Of course.

This is not 'legit' in the SIP spec. We all know that in the two-hundred-odd
pages of the SIP spec there are many remaining nits and gotchas, even when
one is not reading the text in bad faith. This is clearly a bad faith
reading of 20.9. No one would honestly believe that Call-Info is intended as
a network-verified identitiy carriage mechanism. If that were proposed, I
believe the authors of bis09 would say that was not a correct usage.

The real, material difference here is that people want to do Bad Things with
RPID, and RPID has broadened its definition and its mechanism to accomodate
these things in the name of privacy. Call-Info is merely underspecified.


> >
> > All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to suggest that
> > Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or more directly,
that
> > Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID.
> 
> Well, I would actually argue the other way. Let's drop Remote-Party-Id and
just
> use Call-Info since nobody can object to that.
> 

I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object to that usage?

> > The note below actually
> > suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR service -
suffice
> > it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 20.9 in bis09.
> 
> Ahh, but it could be used in that way - why is there not an applicability
> statement to make sure it can't be misused ?
> 

Although I already said this above, it is worth reiterating that RPID
purports to be a privacy mechanism, but it has been earmarked for use in a
number of ways that reflect poorly on privacy.

[snip differences between RPID and Call-Info]
> 
> Well, why on earth are proxies allow to muck with it then ? Also, why does
it
> talk about "trust that element" ? This all sounds very familiar to me.
> 

To your first question, I dunno, actually. I mean, I guess I could see cases
where a service provider wanted to add their homepage HTTP URI to a request
as it passed as a kind free advertising. Really, those are the only sorts of
cases I can imagine.

To you second question, if you get an email from someone that you don't know
which contains an HTTP URL, should you follow that URL? No, it could lead
you somewhere you don't want to go, or worse, download some malicious
software. This is all that "trust that element" note is saying. People have
really chosen to read that in a hostile way.

[snip]
> >
> 
> Hmm, I quote:
> 
>     "Therefore, it is RECOMMENDED that a UA only render the information in
the
> Call-Info header field if it can verify the authenticity of the element
that
> originated the header field and trusts that element."
> 

And your quotation here supports what position, exactly? The account I gave
above of why you shouldn't follow arbitrary URLs was the motivation for this
text, as far as I remember, and I read this as consistent with the above.

> 
> 
> > Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks down when we
begin to
> > look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how
screening
> > operates, and so forth. The most important difference is that Call-Info
> > entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks which are most
> > certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the RPID header is
> > predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' destinations which
can
> > inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must be removed if
it is
> > transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't think Call-Info
> > requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems to intend.
> >
> 
> A couple of problems here. First of all the Call-Info talks about trust
without
> specifying what that is. Secondly, you are talking about providing privacy
for a
> Call-Info header which you agreed above would be valuable, so the part
about
> "removing" before forwarding to untrusted entities ends up being the same
(you
> agreed above that a generic privacy mechanism should cover Call-Info).
Finally,
> Remote-Party-Id is not supposed to be removed when forwarded to an
untrusted
> entity - it is supposed to be encrypted so we can do call trace.
> 

It's clear to me, anyway, that the 'trust' here is unrelated to the 'trusted
network' concept in RPID. For one thing, the trust of Call-Info is a matter
of human oversight. In much the same way that you choose to follow a URL in
an email or not, you can choose to follow the URL in a Call-Info - this URL
is intended to be consumed by humans. This is radically different than the
identity in an RPID. Automatons (proxies) need to decide programmatically
whether or not they "trust" the next hop to which they are sending
signaling, and groom the RPIDs in messages appropriately. These two forms of
trust are quite different.

I see Call-Info as one of many ways that potentially private information
could be communicated inadvertantly to an end user, so in that sense I agree
it is valuable for the general SIP privacy mechanism to discuss Call-Info.
However, I don't think Call-Info should play a role in expressing a
network-verified identity of end-users.

sip-privacy-04 says 'encrypt or remove', yes. But not enough information
about encyrption is provided for that to be a viable option - this isn't
entirely the privacy draft's fault, but sip-privacy-04 could have said more
than it does, anyway. It is also not clear to me how 'encryption' helps call
trace. Encryption would only be relevant to call trace in so far as all
entities that will be able to decrypt the RPIDs are trusted, and that
trusted elements encrypt the RPIDs so that they can pass through untrusted
entities on the way to some other trusted entity. Encryption doesn't really
make decisions about trust any easier (which key do I to encrypt RPIDs when
I send them to an untrusted source? how do I know where the signaling will
eventually end up?), it just pushes the problem around.

> 
> >
> > The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also find a little
> > troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers,
including at
> > least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
> > extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt it could be
argued
> > that RPID should replace all other means of asserting identity in SIP.
> > Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 rather than a
> > strength.
> 
> Yeah, nothing like the good old smokescreen. Nobody has suggested the
above so
> let's leave this out - shall we ?

I am trying to argue in good faith here - this is not meant to be deceptive,
but rather just to illustrate that if you want to conflate RPID with
Call-Info, there are quite a few other headers you could also choose to lump
in with those two. It is dangerous to go down that path, I think.

> 
> -- Flemming
> 
> --
> Flemming Andreasen
> Cisco Systems
> 
> 
> 
> 

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To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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A note below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 1:26 PM
> To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> Whether I'm the first to suggest use of Call-Info for this purpose
> or not seems irrelevant.  You state that it is to be used for displaying
> optional content to the end-user, which is one of the main
> problems being addressed in the privacy draft.  In that sense,
> it squarely meets the need.
> 

Regardless of our differences of opinion about the requirements for a
privacy mechanism in SIP, surely we all agree that the main problem of the
privacy draft is not "displaying optional content to the end-user". The
privacy draft defines an extension to SIP by which network elements can
insert a verified identity into SIP messages in support of privacy, and
prevent untrusted elements from inspecting this verified identity data. I
think it's about NOT displaying certain content to the end-user, actually. I
don't believe anyone, no matter how liberally they read bis09, could
seriously contend that Call-Info provides such a mechanism. It would require
significant further standardization to adapt Call-Info to these purposes.
The sort of "optional content" Call-Info is intended to render, from the
examples, is something like a web homepage.

That much said, if you feel this is a credible proposal you are obviously
empowered to write it up as a new practice for the evaluation of the working
group, and it would no doubt be considered on its merits.

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To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon"
	 <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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Subject: RE: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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More, always more, below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 12:34 PM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; 'sip@ietf.org'; Dean Willis; Joerg Ott; Rosen,
> Brian; Rohan Mahy
> Subject: Re: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> "Peterson, Jon" wrote:
>
[snip] 
> 
> Just because your network cannot verify the authenticity of the
> information does not mean the information is useless. With the present
> semantics, some people (I'm one of them) still find it useful from a pure
> caller-id service perspective to have a clear-text caller-id being
presented
> although it was untrusted as opposed to having nothing at all, as long as
I know
> it's untrusted. 

This is the issue that I was trying to zoom in on. Who generates that
caller-id that will be displayed to the UAS in your Iraqi case? The UAC? My
point is that the From header already provides a clear-text caller-id that
was generated by the originating user but not necessarily verified by any
intermediary, right? With or without sip-privacy-04, the From header already
provides an (untrusted) means for an end-user to assert an identity that
could be displayed by the destination endpoint, which the destination
endpoint does not know to be verified by the network. So what does untrusted
RPID add to this?

The only case I can think of where untrusted RPID potentially adds anything
to the information about the caller are cases in which the originating user
has requested privacy, and the From field therefore is Anonymous. But surely
in this case the originating user has an expectation that their identity
won't be revealed to the UAS - and so the motivation for carrying around
unverified RPIDs can't be to display them to the UAS (i.e. caller-id) in
this instance. So who is the consumer of the unverified RPID, then? I'm not
questioning the motivation for casual, untrusted identities - I'm
questioning why RPID has any bearing on this. This case is the subject of
the concerns I raised in my last mail.

I believe that the From field is sufficient to carry any identity of the
client user that will be displayed by the UAS that has not necessarily been
verified by the network.

> The longer term problem with your statement is that it assumes
> that the "screen" mechanism is the only authenticity mechanism forever. As
I
> have stated many times, we expect a generic security solution that can
> authenticate various headers in the future. Once we get that, you can now
have a
> Remote-Party-Id signed, sealed and delivered from an "untrusted" network
and
> actually still be able to verify it even though your network provider
can't
> vouch for it. Pretty useful - no ?
> 

Since I am (at the moment) only arguing for the removal of 'screen', I have
a hard time seeing how I would have a problem with assuming that 'screen'
goes away. Moreover I've argued that we can dispense with the 'screen'
mechanism without solving the more difficult problem of signing RPIDs. The
IOU above does not seem to encourage me to support the existing 'screen'
mechanism, but rather to put everything on hold until we get to the more
general mechanism. I'm not sure how this argues in favor of pushing the
existing mechanism in sip-privacy-04 forward.

What signing and encryption both really get you is a more flexible
definition of the 'trusted' network. Today, in sip-privacy-04, a proxy
server has to be pre-configured with a set of trusted hosts to which it can
safely deliver and from which it can safely receive RPIDs - those are the
trusted network. Signing and encryption remove this restriction, since each
message can be evaluated on the basis of its signatures to determine whether
or not a trusted source created the RPIDs regardless of whether or not a
message was received directly from a trusted entity. However, in that
instance a proxy that is trying to figure out whether or not it should trust
a message must still be pre-configured with a set of trusted keys - it isn't
that the 'trusted network' concept goes away, it is just no longer related
to the next signaling hops, but rather to the encryption keys. This is a
more powerful and flexible architecture, but many of the fundamental
problems arising from the trusted network concept are not immediately
resolved by the introduction of encryption and signing, it just shifts these
problems around a little. I think ultimately signing messages might even be
orthogonal to the issue of setting the 'screen=' parameter. How would
encryption or signing help you with your Iraqi case? From what I read above
I gather you'd still want to be able to carry unverified data, even if
well-known encryption and signing practices were available?

> -- Flemming
> 
> 
> 

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To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> 						I don't want to destroy
> sip-privacy-04. I want to see things like 'screen' removed so that the
> mechanism comes into parity with the applicability. If you honestly
> supported the sentiment you tout above, I believe you would have no problem
> removing 'screen'. 

The issue here is whether the mechanism defined can be extended to other
types of identity than calling-number and calling-name.  Back long ago
that was the only use; discussion on the list led to the consensus that
additional types of identification should be allowed.  So then what
happens when one proxy doesn't understand a new identity type?
Therefore the "screen" parameter.  So is the argument to un-do last
year's consensus?  That part went a very long time with no comments.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 13:00:38 -0600

Some further notes below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 10:20 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; 'sip@ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: FW: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> >
> > I think it takes a relatively hostile reading of Call-Info to suggest
that
> > this is an appropriate usage.
> >
> 
> No more hostile than to suggest that Remote-Party-Id is for user-asserted
> identity, when both the title, applicability statement and the text
throughout
> specifically says that the draft does not deal with user authentication.
The
> fact that Remote-Party-Id *can* be used for this is another story, just
like
> Call-Info *can* be used for this.
> 

One huge difference is that the backers of the Call-Info header did not
openly intend to use it for user-asserted identity (let alone any form of
identity). In the case of RPID this is exemplified in sip-privacy-04 by the
presence of the 'screen=' parameter. In the past, you've made the case that
carrying around unverified, user-asserted identities is useful for RPID.
This goes very much against the spirit of the AS.

I fear that we're losing sight of the points that motivated this whole
discussion (or more selfishly, my own involvement). I don't want to destroy
sip-privacy-04. I want to see things like 'screen' removed so that the
mechanism comes into parity with the applicability. If you honestly
supported the sentiment you tout above, I believe you would have no problem
removing 'screen'. To me this is all about bringing the mechanism into
conformity with the applicability. I only entered into this fray because of
the ways that RPID was proposed to be used, because a concrete case was
raised in which a major customer of SIP wanted to abuse RPID and create
serious interoperability concerns. 

I don't think this is a double standard - the squeaky wheel gets the grease,
and RPID happened to be squeaking. While you and Bill have made a reasonable
case that Call-Info as its syntax is described could theoretically be
misinterpreted, to date I must point out that it hasn't been (outside of
this little thought-experiment). If someone did put out an I-D proposing the
use of Call-Info for things along these lines (for example, proposing a
'screen=' and 'privacy=' parameter for Call-Info, and then appropriate proxy
handling for Call-Info in a 'trusted federation of networks'), I doubt it
would pass WGLC. Why these Call-Info arguments should encourage us to
proceed with sip-privacy-04 as it stands is mysterious to me.

> -- Flemming
> 
> 
> 

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> But anyway, in the quote above I was just making the less ambitious and more
> specific point that 20.9 happens to state that the Call-Info characterizes
> the entity that originated the message, and that this would seem to argue
> against the inclusion of a rpi-pty-type parameter.

Characterizing the entity that originated the message sounds like *exactly*
what is needed.  Subsriber, office-owner, calling-person, instrument,
location - all this is characterizing the entity that originated the
message.  Even more general than what is needed.  Call-Info allows
a "card" type, so it can also include everything that rfc2426 does
(birthday of the caller???).

True, many other SIP parameters could be misinterpreted to contain
identity information.  Just like many are used to offload state 
information (as first described in draft-dcsgroup-sip-state).
But since Call-Info has as its stated intent "optional content
presentation to users", it is a far better fit, and hardly abusive.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 13:20:41 -0600

One more note here.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 10:31 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> >
> > It also isn't correct that Call-Info contains all of the extensibility
> > mechanisms of RPID.
> 
> On the contrary - the production for info-param allows for unlimited
> extensibility via generic-param.

Why pick on Call-Info? Any number of SIP parameters could be misinterpreted
to contain identity info, especially because they happen to be extensible.
Via has a generic-param extension as well, so we could propose an 'rpid='
Via parameter that replicates RPID there, which each entity that generates a
Via should add. The point is that the RPID header is intended to be part of
some identity/privacy assertion mechanism - that's its reason for existing,
and that is why it is has attracted these applicability concerns. Via and
Call-Info have a different purpose, which is why (to date) we haven't had
any reason to worry over their applicability - to date, no one has bothered
to formally propose an abusive application of their extensibility.

But anyway, in the quote above I was just making the less ambitious and more
specific point that 20.9 happens to state that the Call-Info characterizes
the entity that originated the message, and that this would seem to argue
against the inclusion of a rpi-pty-type parameter.

> 
> -- Flemming
> 
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 18:15:02 2002
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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>								Let me just
> say that I don't believe sip-privacy is dying - but nor do I believe we have
> all arrived at consensus about its usage. Switching gears to Call-Info or
> any other mechanism would only delay this process further, though, I feel.

Glad to hear that, because it seems the opposite from here.  The deadline
given by ITU-SG9 was a frozen spec by the end of March, which is fast
approaching.

Since Call-Info is already defined in a published (or, frozen and soon to be
published) specification, and is underspecified in that specification,
there is no reason why a profile defining its usage needs to be delayed.

It would certainly be nice to have a standardized solution to the problem.
But not if that is three more years away (remember its been three years
already).

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 13:25:16 -0600

Nearing the end now.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 11:03 AM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> >
> > I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to conflate
RPID
> > and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
> > underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate that
Call-Info
> > has its own privacy implications. Right?
> >
> 
> No, we are actually quite serious. We have a problem that needs a
solution, and
> if the privacy draft ends up dying or otherwise does not provide that
solution
> very soon, we need an alternative. Since Call-Info is already spec'ed and
we are
> low on alternatives, the choice is pretty clear.
> 

Well, fortunately, I am almost at a loss for words after this. Let me just
say that I don't believe sip-privacy is dying - but nor do I believe we have
all arrived at consensus about its usage. Switching gears to Call-Info or
any other mechanism would only delay this process further, though, I feel.
All of this talk about Call-Info, while it raises important concerns, has
only drifted focus away from the issues that require immediate solutions.

[snip]
> >
> > I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object 
> to that usage?
> 
> You cannot object to using an already defined header in specific ways,
> regardless of whether it was intended to be used that way or not.
> 

I disagree with this most strenuously. I believe it would require
significant further standardization to make Call-Info something relevantly
like RPID. Of course, you could choose to forgo the standards process in
defining the needed capabilities - that is your prerogative. But provided
that this is considered a standard SIP capability, I think the SIP community
has the right to object to any such absurdities.

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Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> significantly limited in the process. For example, I'm not aware of the
> motivation to allow proxies to add Call-Info, and on initial reflection that
> doesn't seem indispensible. I have not exactly found the proponents of RPID
> to be similarly accomodating.

This can be very useful for my incoming proxy: You call me, my proxy
looks up your web page or other similar information in a database,
network information repository, etc. This is then presented to the
(embedded) end system with your call. Usual caveats about trusting the
information apply. Why should this functionality be ruled out?

Short of disallowing users or proxies to insert any information in SDP
(for users) or SIP headers, there is no way you can keep any proxy from
inserting whatever they want. If this information is public, not much to
object to. If my carrier or other party releases private information to
a third party, including the request destination, without my consent
this is presumably a breach of contract or a breach of law, depending on
the jurisdiction. (In Europe, it would be an actionable offense.) We can
help "good guys" do the right thing, by indicating our privacy desires.
We can't keep bad guys from leaking information they have access to.

Also, email has a long tradition of inserting information without
explicit user consent, for example, X-Authentication-Warning.

I think we should be careful of trying to over-engineer what's primarily
a social or legal problem.

Henning

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Batching up some of Bill's mails below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 1:58 PM
> To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> If anything, RPID is over-specified, and covers cases that (if every
> element was compliant) would never happen.  That is much different from
> a statement that certain behavior MAY occur.  I think that is the case
> with your whole list of "Bad Things", but can't say for sure because I've
> never seen such a list.
> 

Specifically, I am concerned with RPID usage as a replacement for the To and
From headers, in architectures which have proposed that To and From should
always contain random/anonymous information for all calls (not just when
privacy is needed) and RPID alone should be used to assert originating and
destination identities. I feel that these architectures pose tangible
threats to interoperability. Moreover, I feel there are capabilities in
sip-privacy-04 that support this architecture which have no apparent
internal motivation and which are not integral to the privacy function that
sip-privacy-04 attempts to provide. Were the SIP WG to pass sip-privacy-04
as it stands it would be unnecessarily open to these sorts of abuses (though
I would be the first to note that it is better than -03, which had no
applicability statement and did not require IANA registration for
extensions). If the remaining loopholes were closed, I would go back to
ignoring sip-privacy-* as I have in the past; it certainly was not until I
heard about the RPID To/From replacement architectures that I became, as I
am now, interested is seeing changes to the draft. If you would like to see
the changes I suggested, they are available in the ML archives here:

http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/sip/current/msg04258.html

This is not to say that all SIP headers must be overspecified to prevent
such abuses. Again, this happened to come up for RPID and not for anything
else, and the squeaky wheel gets the grease. That much said, I think
Call-Info has not invited this particular abuse in the past because it would
need to have many concepts added to it ('screen=', 'privacy=', proxy
handling rules) before it became anything like the RPID. 

[snip]
> 
> Section 7.2 gives almost a full page of spec language on this subject, and
> a RECOMMENDED algorithm to do it.  Listing the encrypting UA in the host
> port is the mechanism to get back to an entity that will be 
> able to decrypt.

There's a RECOMMENDED algorithm? I just went through the document looking
for one and I couldn't find it. All I see is something about symmetric keys
and Base64 encoding. Where does it name something like DES, or AES, or what
have you for encryption?

There are also some issues with the mechanism in so far as a trusted entity
sends out a chunk of encrypted data in an RPID that only it can decrypt, and
then expects entities that want access to this information to 'get back' to
them via the given hostname and port. First of all, while it may be
specified elsewhere, nothing that I can see in sip-privacy-04 tells me how I
can 'get back' to the host that generated the encrypted data. What should I
expect is listening on that hostname or port? A SIP server? If so, what sort
of request do I send to it (suggesting "please decrypt this string", maybe)?
Have any NAT or firewall considerations been taken into account for this?
How does the server decide whether or not it should grant you access to the
plaintext string? There are a number of issues along these lines...

The only alternative to 'getting back' to the host that generated the string
doesn't sound like a very well-defined prospect:

   However, there is also no well-defined way for a downstream 
   (trusted) entity to determine the identity of the calling party, 
   without that entity knowing both the details of how the private 
   "addr-spec" was constructed (crypto algorithm, MAC, encoding, etc.) 
   as well as which key to use for decrypting the information. The 
   solutions to these problems are left as an exercise to the reader, 
   and hence interoperability should not be expected.  
    
So I think I will stand by my statement that not enough information about
encryption is provided for this to be a viable option. Again, it may be
specified elsewhere, but it doesn't seem to be in sip-privacy-04.

---- Next mail

> > But anyway, in the quote above I was just making the less ambitious and
more
> > specific point that 20.9 happens to state that the Call-Info
characterizes
> > the entity that originated the message, and that this would seem to
argue
> > against the inclusion of a rpi-pty-type parameter.
> 
> Characterizing the entity that originated the message sounds like
*exactly*
> what is needed.  Subsriber, office-owner, calling-person, instrument,
> location - all this is characterizing the entity that originated the
> message.  Even more general than what is needed.  Call-Info allows
> a "card" type, so it can also include everything that rfc2426 does
> (birthday of the caller???).

Um, sorry to be imprecise, by 'characterizes the entity that originated the
message' I meant that Call-Info assumes that the originator of the message
is the entity described in the Call-Info - so it assumes a single value,
effectively, for what the rpi-pty-type would specify for the RPID (whether
the RPID characterizes the 'caller' or 'callee' or what have you). I wasn't
trying to make a broader statement about Call-Info's vocation.

> 
> True, many other SIP parameters could be misinterpreted to contain
> identity information.  Just like many are used to offload state 
> information (as first described in draft-dcsgroup-sip-state).
> But since Call-Info has as its stated intent "optional content
> presentation to users", it is a far better fit, and hardly abusive.

It's not 'optional content presentation', it's 'display optional content'.
The difference between the two is that the RPID means "it is important
whether or not this information should be displayed to the end user - only
do so when the end user is trusted" whereas the Call-Info means "this is
unimportant information that the end user should display if they can,
otherwise, don't worry about it."

> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
> To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
>         "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
> Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 12:33:26 -0600
> 
> A few notes below.
> 
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 5:33 AM
> > To: Peterson, Jon
> > Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > "Peterson, Jon" wrote:
> > 
> [snip]
> > 
> > OK - so we agree that Call-Info duplicates Remote-Party-Id 
> functionality
> as far
> > as this point is concerned. All we need is someone 
> specifying the usage.
> > 
> 
> I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to 
> conflate RPID
> and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
> underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate 
> that Call-Info
> has its own privacy implications. Right?
> 
> I think it would be problematic to suggest that the Call-Info and RPID
> should be conflated, as the remainder of my note bears out.
> 
> [snip]
> > 
> > >
> > > Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent 
> > to suggest that
> > > proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think 
> > the presence of
> > > some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a 
> > reasonable way to do so
> > > (vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). 
> > Guaranteeing privacy
> > > entails managing a number of headers that could potentially 
> > divulge identity
> > > - Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended 
> > User-Agent and Server
> > > headers could also be used as repositories for potentially 
> > private data, let
> > > alone common headers like Via and Contact).
> > 
> > Indeed they could, just like a Remote-Party-Id header can 
> be used in ways
> people
> > did not intend to. But why is it, that this must be 
> obstructed at all cost
> in
> > the privacy-draft case, but it's perfectly legit in the SIP 
> spec ? In
> fact, if I
> > rewrote the privacy-draft to use Call-Info instead of 
> Remote-Party-Id,
> what
> > would your arguments now be ?
> > 
> 
> To limit the scope of the Call-Info, since the Call-Info is 
> not intended to
> be an network-verified identity carriage parameter. Of course.
> 
> This is not 'legit' in the SIP spec. We all know that in the 
> two-hundred-odd
> pages of the SIP spec there are many remaining nits and 
> gotchas, even when
> one is not reading the text in bad faith. This is clearly a bad faith
> reading of 20.9. No one would honestly believe that Call-Info 
> is intended as
> a network-verified identitiy carriage mechanism. If that were 
> proposed, I
> believe the authors of bis09 would say that was not a correct usage.
> 
> The real, material difference here is that people want to do 
> Bad Things with
> RPID, and RPID has broadened its definition and its mechanism 
> to accomodate
> these things in the name of privacy. Call-Info is merely 
> underspecified.
> 
> 
> > >
> > > All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to 
> suggest that
> > > Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or 
> more directly,
> that
> > > Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID.
> > 
> > Well, I would actually argue the other way. Let's drop 
> Remote-Party-Id and
> just
> > use Call-Info since nobody can object to that.
> > 
> 
> I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object to 
> that usage?
> 
> > > The note below actually
> > > suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR 
> service -
> suffice
> > > it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 
> 20.9 in bis09.
> > 
> > Ahh, but it could be used in that way - why is there not an 
> applicability
> > statement to make sure it can't be misused ?
> > 
> 
> Although I already said this above, it is worth reiterating that RPID
> purports to be a privacy mechanism, but it has been earmarked 
> for use in a
> number of ways that reflect poorly on privacy.
> 
> [snip differences between RPID and Call-Info]
> > 
> > Well, why on earth are proxies allow to muck with it then ? 
> Also, why does
> it
> > talk about "trust that element" ? This all sounds very 
> familiar to me.
> > 
> 
> To your first question, I dunno, actually. I mean, I guess I 
> could see cases
> where a service provider wanted to add their homepage HTTP 
> URI to a request
> as it passed as a kind free advertising. Really, those are 
> the only sorts of
> cases I can imagine.
> 
> To you second question, if you get an email from someone that 
> you don't know
> which contains an HTTP URL, should you follow that URL? No, 
> it could lead
> you somewhere you don't want to go, or worse, download some malicious
> software. This is all that "trust that element" note is 
> saying. People have
> really chosen to read that in a hostile way.
> 
> [snip]
> > >
> > 
> > Hmm, I quote:
> > 
> >     "Therefore, it is RECOMMENDED that a UA only render the 
> information in
> the
> > Call-Info header field if it can verify the authenticity of 
> the element
> that
> > originated the header field and trusts that element."
> > 
> 
> And your quotation here supports what position, exactly? The 
> account I gave
> above of why you shouldn't follow arbitrary URLs was the 
> motivation for this
> text, as far as I remember, and I read this as consistent 
> with the above.
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks 
> down when we
> begin to
> > > look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how
> screening
> > > operates, and so forth. The most important difference is 
> that Call-Info
> > > entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks 
> which are most
> > > certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the 
> RPID header is
> > > predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' 
> destinations which
> can
> > > inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must 
> be removed if
> it is
> > > transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't 
> think Call-Info
> > > requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems 
> to intend.
> > >
> > 
> > A couple of problems here. First of all the Call-Info talks 
> about trust
> without
> > specifying what that is. Secondly, you are talking about 
> providing privacy
> for a
> > Call-Info header which you agreed above would be valuable, 
> so the part
> about
> > "removing" before forwarding to untrusted entities ends up 
> being the same
> (you
> > agreed above that a generic privacy mechanism should cover 
> Call-Info).
> Finally,
> > Remote-Party-Id is not supposed to be removed when forwarded to an
> untrusted
> > entity - it is supposed to be encrypted so we can do call trace.
> > 
> 
> It's clear to me, anyway, that the 'trust' here is unrelated 
> to the 'trusted
> network' concept in RPID. For one thing, the trust of 
> Call-Info is a matter
> of human oversight. In much the same way that you choose to 
> follow a URL in
> an email or not, you can choose to follow the URL in a 
> Call-Info - this URL
> is intended to be consumed by humans. This is radically 
> different than the
> identity in an RPID. Automatons (proxies) need to decide 
> programmatically
> whether or not they "trust" the next hop to which they are sending
> signaling, and groom the RPIDs in messages appropriately. 
> These two forms of
> trust are quite different.
> 
> I see Call-Info as one of many ways that potentially private 
> information
> could be communicated inadvertantly to an end user, so in 
> that sense I agree
> it is valuable for the general SIP privacy mechanism to 
> discuss Call-Info.
> However, I don't think Call-Info should play a role in expressing a
> network-verified identity of end-users.
> 
> sip-privacy-04 says 'encrypt or remove', yes. But not enough 
> information
> about encyrption is provided for that to be a viable option - 
> this isn't
> entirely the privacy draft's fault, but sip-privacy-04 could 
> have said more
> than it does, anyway. It is also not clear to me how 
> 'encryption' helps call
> trace. Encryption would only be relevant to call trace in so 
> far as all
> entities that will be able to decrypt the RPIDs are trusted, and that
> trusted elements encrypt the RPIDs so that they can pass 
> through untrusted
> entities on the way to some other trusted entity. Encryption 
> doesn't really
> make decisions about trust any easier (which key do I to 
> encrypt RPIDs when
> I send them to an untrusted source? how do I know where the 
> signaling will
> eventually end up?), it just pushes the problem around.
> 
> > 
> > >
> > > The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also 
> find a little
> > > troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers,
> including at
> > > least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
> > > extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt 
> it could be
> argued
> > > that RPID should replace all other means of asserting 
> identity in SIP.
> > > Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 
> rather than a
> > > strength.
> > 
> > Yeah, nothing like the good old smokescreen. Nobody has 
> suggested the
> above so
> > let's leave this out - shall we ?
> 
> I am trying to argue in good faith here - this is not meant 
> to be deceptive,
> but rather just to illustrate that if you want to conflate RPID with
> Call-Info, there are quite a few other headers you could also 
> choose to lump
> in with those two. It is dangerous to go down that path, I think.
> 
> > 
> > -- Flemming
> > 
> > --
> > Flemming Andreasen
> > Cisco Systems
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 19:52:10 2002
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Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 19:34:16 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Organization: Columbia University
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To: Dean Willis <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
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Except that it breaks SIP syntax rules, possibly yes.

Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> Please take a look at
> 
> http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ema-vpim-clid-03.txt
> 
> This draft defines Caller-ID and Caller-Name headers that could be
> readily mapped into SIP.
> 
> I suspect all it needs is a Caller-ID-Restriction header to be able to
> provide CLID-CLIR interowrking between PSTN and a closed SIP network.
> 
> Comments?
> 
> --
> Dean
> 
> _______________________________________________
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A few comments below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 4:24 PM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
> 
> > significantly limited in the process. For example, I'm not aware of the
> > motivation to allow proxies to add Call-Info, and on initial reflection
that
> > doesn't seem indispensible. I have not exactly found the proponents of
RPID
> > to be similarly accomodating.
> 
> This can be very useful for my incoming proxy: You call me, my proxy
> looks up your web page or other similar information in a database,
> network information repository, etc. This is then presented to the
> (embedded) end system with your call. Usual caveats about trusting the
> information apply. Why should this functionality be ruled out?
> 

Well, at the very least it has some privacy concerns, as you suggest below.
The proposal on the table is apparently to overload Call-Info to allow
proxies to share your identity amongst themselves as an alternative to
standardizing the RPID header. I think overloading the Call-Info header for
this purpose should be discouraged; I don't have any strong intuition about
the best way to discourage it.

> Short of disallowing users or proxies to insert any information in SDP
> (for users) or SIP headers, there is no way you can keep any proxy from
> inserting whatever they want. If this information is public, not much to
> object to. If my carrier or other party releases private information to
> a third party, including the request destination, without my consent
> this is presumably a breach of contract or a breach of law, depending on
> the jurisdiction. (In Europe, it would be an actionable offense.) We can
> help "good guys" do the right thing, by indicating our privacy desires.
> We can't keep bad guys from leaking information they have access to.
> 

Agreed that all we can do here in the SIP WG is not standardize bad designs.
Definitely agreed that the mechanism by which a user expresses privacy
preferences should apply to headers like the Call-Info, and that we have to
acknowledge that service providers acting in bad faith can and will
disregard these preferences.

> Also, email has a long tradition of inserting information without
> explicit user consent, for example, X-Authentication-Warning.
> 
> I think we should be careful of trying to over-engineer what's primarily
> a social or legal problem.

I'll grant that over-engineering here is a risk. I'm just saying that we
shouldn't push the problem of network-verified identity into the Call-Info
header; this would not create any additional leverage on the problem (other
than the perception, apparently, that this can be finalized without the
consent of the SIP WG).

> 
> Henning
> 

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Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 20:35:42 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Organization: Columbia University
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To: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
CC: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> Well, at the very least it has some privacy concerns, as you suggest below.

I don't think we disagree, but just to clarify:

There are no privacy concerns if a proxy under my control inserts
information it has access to, as long as this proxy is not doing a
black-bag job getting this information. If you call me, I have every
right to find out whatever is legal to find out about you and have my
proxy insert this information in any way it sees fit. I don't think it
helps the precision of the argument if we conflate everything into
"privacy".

The privacy concern is that if a third party, neither caller nor callee,
has access to privileged information and inserts this without the
consent of the owner of the information. As to what information is
allowed to be inserted or not is a matter of law, contract and custom,
not technology. As a trivial example, for an 800#-call, the calling
number will be inserted and made visible to the callee regardless of
whether the caller likes that feature or not. The caller's only choice
is not to make the call or pay with his own dime.

> The proposal on the table is apparently to overload Call-Info to allow
> proxies to share your identity amongst themselves as an alternative to
> standardizing the RPID header. I think overloading the Call-Info header for
> this purpose should be discouraged; I don't have any strong intuition about
> the best way to discourage it.

I agree that overloading is harmful, particularly if the trust and
control semantics are different. Call-Info and Alert-Info have no
in-band trust indication or notion as to who can and should insert or
remove it. I find this distinction more important than the difference
between a name and a URL.

> Agreed that all we can do here in the SIP WG is not standardize bad designs.
> Definitely agreed that the mechanism by which a user expresses privacy
> preferences should apply to headers like the Call-Info, and that we have to
> acknowledge that service providers acting in bad faith can and will
> disregard these preferences.

If Call-Info (and maybe other headers) are inserted by the caller, the
issue is "can you trust the information?". If it's inserted by a proxy,
the issue is also "is the proxy allowed to do that, legally speaking?".

In general, I could see a need for, say, a caller-preferences indication
that would say "don't route my call where my identity is likely to be
revealed". Indeed, caller-preferences may well have suitable mechanism
(preference vs. don't-make-the-call-if-you-can't-oblige) already in
place, only needing the appropriate labels.

The practical problem with any such policy is that it is, well, policy.
I'd be worried about granularity and expressiveness ("Call-Info is ok,
but only if the call isn't routed to a foreign country with nasty local
intelligence services").

> 
> > Also, email has a long tradition of inserting information without
> > explicit user consent, for example, X-Authentication-Warning.
> >
> > I think we should be careful of trying to over-engineer what's primarily
> > a social or legal problem.
> 
> I'll grant that over-engineering here is a risk. I'm just saying that we
> shouldn't push the problem of network-verified identity into the Call-Info
> header; this would not create any additional leverage on the problem (other
> than the perception, apparently, that this can be finalized without the
> consent of the SIP WG).

While I'm not disagreeing with your specific sentiment, I can sympathize
with the frustration of the authors of the "privacy" draft. I would feel
better if we could get away from intent and such, and focus on who
inserts what information where, making sure that the recipient of the
information has enough data to judge the trustworthiness (or knows that
this is always untrustworthy). As long as information doesn't make false
pretenses and misleads implementors and users, intent is just a bit too
much beyond engineering. I think attempts to align any differences
between promises and reality in the draft, as already happening with
wording suggestions regarding "privacy", are more helpful.

Henning

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 21:42:00 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
        "'Dean Willis'" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Privacy or Caller-ID?
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 20:12:45 -0600
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Notice I said "readily mapped", not "cut and pasted" . . .

--
Dean


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-admin@ietf.org [mailto:sip-admin@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Henning Schulzrinne
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 6:34 PM
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Privacy or Caller-ID?
> 
> 
> Except that it breaks SIP syntax rules, possibly yes.
> 
> Dean Willis wrote:
> > 
> > Please take a look at
> > 
> > http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ema-vpim-clid-03.txt
> > 
> > This draft defines Caller-ID and Caller-Name headers that could be 
> > readily mapped into SIP.
> > 
> > I suspect all it needs is a Caller-ID-Restriction header to 
> be able to 
> > provide CLID-CLIR interowrking between PSTN and a closed 
> SIP network.
> > 
> > Comments?
> > 
> > --
> > Dean
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on 
> current sip Use 
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current 
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the 
> application of sip
> 
> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar 29 22:47:44 2002
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From: "Dean Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 21:03:30 -0600
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Here's the "other" usage of Privacy mechanisms as I understand it.

There exists a requirement that messages forwarded outside of a domain
of trust may be "traced" back to their original sender with the explicit
cooperation of the domain of trust. I can't say where this requirement
is documented, but it's certainly floating around there somewhere.

So let's say I'm on L3's network, and I place a call. L3 inserts an RPID
saying "dwillis@level3.com" This call is delivered to my Badcom 3GPP
mobile, and we assume that we don't have explicit trust between L3 and
Badcom (hey, they MIGHT actually have it, I don't know.) So L3's proxy
encrypts the RPID using a key known to the L3 domain and kicks it on
over to Badcom. 

The fugitive executive who ran off with my pension fund that I'm
harassing (right) calls Badcom and complains. They pull their logs, find
the INVITE, and call their buds at L3 and request a check. Ahah, says
L3, that's Dean, he's a known troublemaker . . .

So far so good. But please check my logic, I think I'm getting nervous.

Assume the evil executive wants revenge . . . And remember, we don't
really trust Badcom.

So somebody in his employee makes a new call, replaying the L3-encrypted
RPID header from my call, and sends it to Col. BadAttitude in a nearby
third-world datahaven, along with a really unpleasant message payload.
So BadAttitude sends out the hit squad, they get my name from L3, and
Pow! -- no more working group chair.

In other words, where's the replay protection? It's not in the "trust",
because we've explicity described the trace requirements as ACROSS trust
boundaries.

Then again, maybe I just need to head out for supper -- it IS 2100 on
Friday night, after all . . .

--
Dean



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 00:44:44 2002
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Privacy draft and Call trace requirements.
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Dean Willis wrote:
<long story, quoted below>

Replay protection is not a necessary part of the story.  The
employee of the fugitive executive simply reads the RPID header
to Col BadAttitude, or includes it in the text of a email
message, or whatever.  

The problem is that L3 gave away your identity information 
outside the trust boundary.  (At least I don't think you were
saying that Col BadAttitude worked for L3).  If L3 was going
to do that then there is no point in encrypting the RPID header
in the first place - if anyone walking in off the street with
an encrypted header gets it decrypted free, not even 
a "make by bottom line positive this quarter" fee.

If you've ever had experience with harassing phone calls (as I
have recently), dialing *57 does not tell you the caller, it
tells the police the identity of the caller.  You never find out.
In some sense, that is keeping the information within their
trust boundary.  As Henning pointed out, giving this information
out is, in some countries, actionable.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original story-----
From: "Dean Willis" <dwillis@dynamicsoft.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 21:03:30 -0600
Subject: [Sip] Privacy draft and Call trace requirements.

Here's the "other" usage of Privacy mechanisms as I understand it.

There exists a requirement that messages forwarded outside of a domain
of trust may be "traced" back to their original sender with the explicit
cooperation of the domain of trust. I can't say where this requirement
is documented, but it's certainly floating around there somewhere.

So let's say I'm on L3's network, and I place a call. L3 inserts an RPID
saying "dwillis@level3.com" This call is delivered to my Badcom 3GPP
mobile, and we assume that we don't have explicit trust between L3 and
Badcom (hey, they MIGHT actually have it, I don't know.) So L3's proxy
encrypts the RPID using a key known to the L3 domain and kicks it on
over to Badcom. 

The fugitive executive who ran off with my pension fund that I'm
harassing (right) calls Badcom and complains. They pull their logs, find
the INVITE, and call their buds at L3 and request a check. Ahah, says
L3, that's Dean, he's a known troublemaker . . .

So far so good. But please check my logic, I think I'm getting nervous.

Assume the evil executive wants revenge . . . And remember, we don't
really trust Badcom.

So somebody in his employee makes a new call, replaying the L3-encrypted
RPID header from my call, and sends it to Col. BadAttitude in a nearby
third-world datahaven, along with a really unpleasant message payload.
So BadAttitude sends out the hit squad, they get my name from L3, and
Pow! -- no more working group chair.

In other words, where's the replay protection? It's not in the "trust",
because we've explicity described the trace requirements as ACROSS trust
boundaries.

Then again, maybe I just need to head out for supper -- it IS 2100 on
Friday night, after all . . .

--
Dean

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 00:48:49 2002
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To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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> Specifically, I am concerned with RPID usage as a replacement for the To and
> From headers, in architectures which have proposed that To and From should
> always contain random/anonymous information for all calls (not just when
> privacy is needed) and RPID alone should be used to assert originating and
> destination identities. 

privacy-04 already says that UA's don't insert RPID headers.  If a UA
is going to do it anyway, I don't see how a MUST NOT will stop it.
At the proxy, it still needs to handle INVITEs from both trusted
and untrusted sources, so considering the UA an untrusted source
simplifies the number of cases to specify and handles some errors.
I'd tend to agree that such architectures may cause interoperability
problems, but have no basis in facts for that belief.

>					If you would like to see
> the changes I suggested, they are available in the ML archives here:
> 
> http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/sip/current/msg04258.html

Flemming already responded to this message, point by point, msg04277.html.

> There are also some issues with the mechanism in so far as a trusted entity
> sends out a chunk of encrypted data in an RPID that only it can decrypt, and
> then expects entities that want access to this information to 'get back' to
> them via the given hostname and port. First of all, while it may be
> specified elsewhere, nothing that I can see in sip-privacy-04 tells me how I
> can 'get back' to the host that generated the encrypted data. 

Section 7.2 clearly states that it generates a sip: or sips: URI,
and has requirements for the content of the hostport, and for the
contents of the username, and for a user-param.  Section 6.1 states
that such a URI can be used as a Request-URI by the UA for certain
call control functions or subsequent calls.  While the mechanisms you
described can also be done, a simple INVITE to the enrypted URI
is simpler.

> Um, sorry to be imprecise, by 'characterizes the entity that originated the
> message' I meant that Call-Info assumes that the originator of the message
> is the entity described in the Call-Info - so it assumes a single value,
> effectively, for what the rpi-pty-type would specify for the RPID (whether
> the RPID characterizes the 'caller' or 'callee' or what have you). I wasn't
> trying to make a broader statement about Call-Info's vocation.

I had confused rpi-pty-type and rpi-id-type.  Your point.

> > But since Call-Info has as its stated intent "optional content
> > presentation to users", it is a far better fit, and hardly abusive.
> 
> It's not 'optional content presentation', it's 'display optional content'.

bis-09 Section 28.2, first bullet item.  Its "optional content presentation
to users"

> 		....  whereas the Call-Info means "this is
> unimportant information that the end user should display if they can,
> otherwise, don't worry about it."

My old rotary phone does exactly this with the Caller-ID info.  Perhaps
I need to upgrade my UA.

Bill Marshall
wtm@research.att.com

-----original message-----
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>,
        "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 18:29:47 -0600

Batching up some of Bill's mails below.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Marshall [mailto:wtm@research.att.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 1:58 PM
> To: jon.peterson@neustar.biz
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> If anything, RPID is over-specified, and covers cases that (if every
> element was compliant) would never happen.  That is much different from
> a statement that certain behavior MAY occur.  I think that is the case
> with your whole list of "Bad Things", but can't say for sure because I've
> never seen such a list.
> 

Specifically, I am concerned with RPID usage as a replacement for the To and
>From headers, in architectures which have proposed that To and From should
always contain random/anonymous information for all calls (not just when
privacy is needed) and RPID alone should be used to assert originating and
destination identities. I feel that these architectures pose tangible
threats to interoperability. Moreover, I feel there are capabilities in
sip-privacy-04 that support this architecture which have no apparent
internal motivation and which are not integral to the privacy function that
sip-privacy-04 attempts to provide. Were the SIP WG to pass sip-privacy-04
as it stands it would be unnecessarily open to these sorts of abuses (though
I would be the first to note that it is better than -03, which had no
applicability statement and did not require IANA registration for
extensions). If the remaining loopholes were closed, I would go back to
ignoring sip-privacy-* as I have in the past; it certainly was not until I
heard about the RPID To/From replacement architectures that I became, as I
am now, interested is seeing changes to the draft. If you would like to see
the changes I suggested, they are available in the ML archives here:

http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/sip/current/msg04258.html

This is not to say that all SIP headers must be overspecified to prevent
such abuses. Again, this happened to come up for RPID and not for anything
else, and the squeaky wheel gets the grease. That much said, I think
Call-Info has not invited this particular abuse in the past because it would
need to have many concepts added to it ('screen=', 'privacy=', proxy
handling rules) before it became anything like the RPID. 

[snip]
> 
> Section 7.2 gives almost a full page of spec language on this subject, and
> a RECOMMENDED algorithm to do it.  Listing the encrypting UA in the host
> port is the mechanism to get back to an entity that will be 
> able to decrypt.

There's a RECOMMENDED algorithm? I just went through the document looking
for one and I couldn't find it. All I see is something about symmetric keys
and Base64 encoding. Where does it name something like DES, or AES, or what
have you for encryption?

There are also some issues with the mechanism in so far as a trusted entity
sends out a chunk of encrypted data in an RPID that only it can decrypt, and
then expects entities that want access to this information to 'get back' to
them via the given hostname and port. First of all, while it may be
specified elsewhere, nothing that I can see in sip-privacy-04 tells me how I
can 'get back' to the host that generated the encrypted data. What should I
expect is listening on that hostname or port? A SIP server? If so, what sort
of request do I send to it (suggesting "please decrypt this string", maybe)?
Have any NAT or firewall considerations been taken into account for this?
How does the server decide whether or not it should grant you access to the
plaintext string? There are a number of issues along these lines...

The only alternative to 'getting back' to the host that generated the string
doesn't sound like a very well-defined prospect:

   However, there is also no well-defined way for a downstream 
   (trusted) entity to determine the identity of the calling party, 
   without that entity knowing both the details of how the private 
   "addr-spec" was constructed (crypto algorithm, MAC, encoding, etc.) 
   as well as which key to use for decrypting the information. The 
   solutions to these problems are left as an exercise to the reader, 
   and hence interoperability should not be expected.  
    
So I think I will stand by my statement that not enough information about
encryption is provided for this to be a viable option. Again, it may be
specified elsewhere, but it doesn't seem to be in sip-privacy-04.

---- Next mail

> > But anyway, in the quote above I was just making the less ambitious and
more
> > specific point that 20.9 happens to state that the Call-Info
characterizes
> > the entity that originated the message, and that this would seem to
argue
> > against the inclusion of a rpi-pty-type parameter.
> 
> Characterizing the entity that originated the message sounds like
*exactly*
> what is needed.  Subsriber, office-owner, calling-person, instrument,
> location - all this is characterizing the entity that originated the
> message.  Even more general than what is needed.  Call-Info allows
> a "card" type, so it can also include everything that rfc2426 does
> (birthday of the caller???).

Um, sorry to be imprecise, by 'characterizes the entity that originated the
message' I meant that Call-Info assumes that the originator of the message
is the entity described in the Call-Info - so it assumes a single value,
effectively, for what the rpi-pty-type would specify for the RPID (whether
the RPID characterizes the 'caller' or 'callee' or what have you). I wasn't
trying to make a broader statement about Call-Info's vocation.

> 
> True, many other SIP parameters could be misinterpreted to contain
> identity information.  Just like many are used to offload state 
> information (as first described in draft-dcsgroup-sip-state).
> But since Call-Info has as its stated intent "optional content
> presentation to users", it is a far better fit, and hardly abusive.

It's not 'optional content presentation', it's 'display optional content'.
The difference between the two is that the RPID means "it is important
whether or not this information should be displayed to the end user - only
do so when the end user is trusted" whereas the Call-Info means "this is
unimportant information that the end user should display if they can,
otherwise, don't worry about it."

> 
> Bill Marshall
> wtm@research.att.com
> 
> -----original message-----
> From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
> To: "'Flemming Andreasen'" <fandreas@cisco.com>,
>         "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
> Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> Date: Fri, 29 Mar 2002 12:33:26 -0600
> 
> A few notes below.
> 
> Jon Peterson
> NeuStar, Inc.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Flemming Andreasen [mailto:fandreas@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 5:33 AM
> > To: Peterson, Jon
> > Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > "Peterson, Jon" wrote:
> > 
> [snip]
> > 
> > OK - so we agree that Call-Info duplicates Remote-Party-Id 
> functionality
> as far
> > as this point is concerned. All we need is someone 
> specifying the usage.
> > 
> 
> I really hope we all agree that the "proposal" Bill made to 
> conflate RPID
> and Call-Info was not serious, but was intended to make a point about
> underspecification in the SIP spec, and also to illustrate 
> that Call-Info
> has its own privacy implications. Right?
> 
> I think it would be problematic to suggest that the Call-Info and RPID
> should be conflated, as the remainder of my note bears out.
> 
> [snip]
> > 
> > >
> > > Should there be a mechanism in SIP that allows a user agent 
> > to suggest that
> > > proxies treat their requests privately? Of course. I think 
> > the presence of
> > > some sort of privacy flag/header in requests is a 
> > reasonable way to do so
> > > (vide the RPID-Privacy header in sip-privacy today). 
> > Guaranteeing privacy
> > > entails managing a number of headers that could potentially 
> > divulge identity
> > > - Call-Info is one of many examples (the open-ended 
> > User-Agent and Server
> > > headers could also be used as repositories for potentially 
> > private data, let
> > > alone common headers like Via and Contact).
> > 
> > Indeed they could, just like a Remote-Party-Id header can 
> be used in ways
> people
> > did not intend to. But why is it, that this must be 
> obstructed at all cost
> in
> > the privacy-draft case, but it's perfectly legit in the SIP 
> spec ? In
> fact, if I
> > rewrote the privacy-draft to use Call-Info instead of 
> Remote-Party-Id,
> what
> > would your arguments now be ?
> > 
> 
> To limit the scope of the Call-Info, since the Call-Info is 
> not intended to
> be an network-verified identity carriage parameter. Of course.
> 
> This is not 'legit' in the SIP spec. We all know that in the 
> two-hundred-odd
> pages of the SIP spec there are many remaining nits and 
> gotchas, even when
> one is not reading the text in bad faith. This is clearly a bad faith
> reading of 20.9. No one would honestly believe that Call-Info 
> is intended as
> a network-verified identitiy carriage mechanism. If that were 
> proposed, I
> believe the authors of bis09 would say that was not a correct usage.
> 
> The real, material difference here is that people want to do 
> Bad Things with
> RPID, and RPID has broadened its definition and its mechanism 
> to accomodate
> these things in the name of privacy. Call-Info is merely 
> underspecified.
> 
> 
> > >
> > > All that said, I feel that it is somewhat misleading to 
> suggest that
> > > Call-Info and RPID actually have a similar function, or 
> more directly,
> that
> > > Call-Info should in fact be replaced with RPID.
> > 
> > Well, I would actually argue the other way. Let's drop 
> Remote-Party-Id and
> just
> > use Call-Info since nobody can object to that.
> > 
> 
> I can object, and I would. Why would anyone fail to object to 
> that usage?
> 
> > > The note below actually
> > > suggests Call-Info could be used to implement a CLIP/CLIR 
> service -
> suffice
> > > it to say I do not believe this was the intention behind 
> 20.9 in bis09.
> > 
> > Ahh, but it could be used in that way - why is there not an 
> applicability
> > statement to make sure it can't be misused ?
> > 
> 
> Although I already said this above, it is worth reiterating that RPID
> purports to be a privacy mechanism, but it has been earmarked 
> for use in a
> number of ways that reflect poorly on privacy.
> 
> [snip differences between RPID and Call-Info]
> > 
> > Well, why on earth are proxies allow to muck with it then ? 
> Also, why does
> it
> > talk about "trust that element" ? This all sounds very 
> familiar to me.
> > 
> 
> To your first question, I dunno, actually. I mean, I guess I 
> could see cases
> where a service provider wanted to add their homepage HTTP 
> URI to a request
> as it passed as a kind free advertising. Really, those are 
> the only sorts of
> cases I can imagine.
> 
> To you second question, if you get an email from someone that 
> you don't know
> which contains an HTTP URL, should you follow that URL? No, 
> it could lead
> you somewhere you don't want to go, or worse, download some malicious
> software. This is all that "trust that element" note is 
> saying. People have
> really chosen to read that in a hostile way.
> 
> [snip]
> > >
> > 
> > Hmm, I quote:
> > 
> >     "Therefore, it is RECOMMENDED that a UA only render the 
> information in
> the
> > Call-Info header field if it can verify the authenticity of 
> the element
> that
> > originated the header field and trusts that element."
> > 
> 
> And your quotation here supports what position, exactly? The 
> account I gave
> above of why you shouldn't follow arbitrary URLs was the 
> motivation for this
> text, as far as I remember, and I read this as consistent 
> with the above.
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > Any resemblance between the two headers further breaks 
> down when we
> begin to
> > > look at the functional behavior of RPID - when it is added, how
> screening
> > > operates, and so forth. The most important difference is 
> that Call-Info
> > > entails no concept of trusted and untrusted networks 
> which are most
> > > certainly entailed by the RPID header. The use of the 
> RPID header is
> > > predicated on the configuration of a set of 'trusted' 
> destinations which
> can
> > > inspect the RPID header, and the assumption that it must 
> be removed if
> it is
> > > transferred to an untrusted entity. Personally, I don't 
> think Call-Info
> > > requires any such concept if it is used as the spec seems 
> to intend.
> > >
> > 
> > A couple of problems here. First of all the Call-Info talks 
> about trust
> without
> > specifying what that is. Secondly, you are talking about 
> providing privacy
> for a
> > Call-Info header which you agreed above would be valuable, 
> so the part
> about
> > "removing" before forwarding to untrusted entities ends up 
> being the same
> (you
> > agreed above that a generic privacy mechanism should cover 
> Call-Info).
> Finally,
> > Remote-Party-Id is not supposed to be removed when forwarded to an
> untrusted
> > entity - it is supposed to be encrypted so we can do call trace.
> > 
> 
> It's clear to me, anyway, that the 'trust' here is unrelated 
> to the 'trusted
> network' concept in RPID. For one thing, the trust of 
> Call-Info is a matter
> of human oversight. In much the same way that you choose to 
> follow a URL in
> an email or not, you can choose to follow the URL in a 
> Call-Info - this URL
> is intended to be consumed by humans. This is radically 
> different than the
> identity in an RPID. Automatons (proxies) need to decide 
> programmatically
> whether or not they "trust" the next hop to which they are sending
> signaling, and groom the RPIDs in messages appropriately. 
> These two forms of
> trust are quite different.
> 
> I see Call-Info as one of many ways that potentially private 
> information
> could be communicated inadvertantly to an end user, so in 
> that sense I agree
> it is valuable for the general SIP privacy mechanism to 
> discuss Call-Info.
> However, I don't think Call-Info should play a role in expressing a
> network-verified identity of end-users.
> 
> sip-privacy-04 says 'encrypt or remove', yes. But not enough 
> information
> about encyrption is provided for that to be a viable option - 
> this isn't
> entirely the privacy draft's fault, but sip-privacy-04 could 
> have said more
> than it does, anyway. It is also not clear to me how 
> 'encryption' helps call
> trace. Encryption would only be relevant to call trace in so 
> far as all
> entities that will be able to decrypt the RPIDs are trusted, and that
> trusted elements encrypt the RPIDs so that they can pass 
> through untrusted
> entities on the way to some other trusted entity. Encryption 
> doesn't really
> make decisions about trust any easier (which key do I to 
> encrypt RPIDs when
> I send them to an untrusted source? how do I know where the 
> signaling will
> eventually end up?), it just pushes the problem around.
> 
> > 
> > >
> > > The argument that Call-Info is a subset of RPID I also 
> find a little
> > > troublesome - when properly configured quite a few SIP headers,
> including at
> > > least To and From, could be represented by RPID. With the current
> > > extensibility mechanism in sip-privacy-04 I have no doubt 
> it could be
> argued
> > > that RPID should replace all other means of asserting 
> identity in SIP.
> > > Personally, I believe this is a defect of sip-privacy-04 
> rather than a
> > > strength.
> > 
> > Yeah, nothing like the good old smokescreen. Nobody has 
> suggested the
> above so
> > let's leave this out - shall we ?
> 
> I am trying to argue in good faith here - this is not meant 
> to be deceptive,
> but rather just to illustrate that if you want to conflate RPID with
> Call-Info, there are quite a few other headers you could also 
> choose to lump
> in with those two. It is dangerous to go down that path, I think.
> 
> > 
> > -- Flemming
> > 
> > --
> > Flemming Andreasen
> > Cisco Systems
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 04:27:24 2002
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Subject: [Sip] please guide
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Hi everybody,
          I am student of SUNY at Stonybrook. I have to
do a project on Formal Verification of a protocol. I
wanted to work on something which has not been done
before. I was searching the net looking for a protocol
for few weeks now. I came across this SIP protocol.
Can you please guide me if anybody has done
Verification/model checking using any
tool(murphy,spin,XML..) on this protocol?
And it will be nice of you if you could guide me about
aspects/properties i can concentrate for verification of this
protocol. I will
highly appreciate if you could guide this student.



thanks,
Nitin Khosla



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 05:12:00 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Cc: "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
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A few more quick points.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> Sent: Friday, March 29, 2002 5:36 PM
> To: Peterson, Jon
> Cc: 'William Marshall'; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
> 
[snip]
> 
> I agree that overloading is harmful, particularly if the trust and
> control semantics are different. Call-Info and Alert-Info have no
> in-band trust indication or notion as to who can and should insert or
> remove it. I find this distinction more important than the difference
> between a name and a URL.
> 

I think the proposal is to provide these missing mechanisms in some
unstandardized fashion, since there are no restrictions on the extensibility
of the Call-Info header, and presumably the control semantics could be
proprietary.

> 
> If Call-Info (and maybe other headers) are inserted by the caller, the
> issue is "can you trust the information?". If it's inserted by a proxy,
> the issue is also "is the proxy allowed to do that, legally speaking?".
> 
> In general, I could see a need for, say, a caller-preferences indication
> that would say "don't route my call where my identity is likely to be
> revealed". Indeed, caller-preferences may well have suitable mechanism
> (preference vs. don't-make-the-call-if-you-can't-oblige) already in
> place, only needing the appropriate labels.

I think sip-privacy-04 aspires to specify on a per-call basis what degree of
privacy the user wishes the network to employ - and this seems like an
achievable goal. So, with the RPID-Privacy, the user can dictate whether
(and to what degree) the network should restrict identity information about
the originator. The only point I was making with regard to privacy concerns
is that this mechanism could encompass the Call-Info header, so that, for
example, if the user requests degree X of privacy for this call, servers
will not insert a Call-Info URL that they might insert otherwise. This could
undoubtedly be cast as a caller-preference as well.

[snip]
> 
> While I'm not disagreeing with your specific sentiment, I can sympathize
> with the frustration of the authors of the "privacy" draft. I would feel
> better if we could get away from intent and such, and focus on who
> inserts what information where, making sure that the recipient of the
> information has enough data to judge the trustworthiness (or knows that
> this is always untrustworthy). As long as information doesn't make false
> pretenses and misleads implementors and users, intent is just a bit too
> much beyond engineering. I think attempts to align any differences
> between promises and reality in the draft, as already happening with
> wording suggestions regarding "privacy", are more helpful.
> 

Agreed that we shouldn't be dwelling on intent, but rather strict
functionality - trying to restrict intent probably won't get us anywhere. 

> Henning
> 

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Date: Sat, 30 Mar 2002 12:11:30 +0000
To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comment, SIP Privacy draft
Cc: "Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>,
        "'William Marshall'" <wtm@research.att.com>, sip@ietf.org
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At 8:35 pm -0500 29/3/02, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>As a trivial example, for an 800#-call, the calling
>number will be inserted and made visible to the callee regardless of
>whether the caller likes that feature or not. The caller's only choice
>is not to make the call or pay with his own dime.
To which I reply::
Hi Henning, Folks,
   I'm not sure this is correct everywhere.
I can make a call to an 0800 number in the U.K. whilst selecting CLIR.
Result:: The call center doesn't get my CLI (even though it's used in
the free phone service).

Equally, due to a particular definition of competition used over
here, the CLI may not be passed between TSPs.

Finally it is common over here to not present the CLI when a call
originates from a PBX (it can be a devil of a job to get the TSP
to even present the pilot number).

Thus, at least in the U.K., the CLI may be present within a TSP's
network, but they may not pass it onwards, or the presentation is
suppressed by default.

I'm not comfortable with the suggestion that a provider can present
data that they have to hand to the destination party. I suspect that
this will entertain the regulator for at least a second, prior to the
realization that they will have to fill in some paperwork.
Note that "the regulator" here need have nothing to do with telecomms -
this can be seen as a data protection issue, so affecting data transfer
at least across Europe (and to companies that have self-certified the
"safe harbour" data protection agreement in the US).

Yes, this is NOT the PSTN; yes, I don't want it to be the PSTN; no, it's
not technically possible to stop a "bad-faith" intermediary inserting
data that as a caller I believe is private; yes, you may WELL find that
things work differently outside the US, and finally, yes, in practice
there may be a regulatory regime, if only to deal with data protection.

Whether this needs anything *within SIP* other than mandatory requirement
to carry a caller's privacy preference and to allow a hashed ID that can
be recovered on appropriate grounds, I'm not sure. The 0800 example is,
however, limited.

all the best,
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 13:37:42 2002
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From: Rohan Mahy <rohan@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Summarization of Reason header discussion
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Hi Folks,

I haven't heard anything more about the Reason header discussion, so I'm
going to summarize what I think we have consensus on.

1) Gonzalo sent a bunch of requirements.  Nobody fundamentally challenges
that the requirements are wrong or unimportant.  We've also seen a few
proposed additions.  Lots of interesting stuff could reference this work.

2) Dave Oran proposed that we keep a split between the reason a call
arrived, and the request history (which contains names).  The later has
lots of privacy concerns, while the privacy concerns for the former are
minimal.  I didn't see much in the way of objections here.

3) From a syntax perspective, I think we got agreement that the Reason
should always begin with a SIP response code and a textual phrase, but may
also include other responses/code families as extra parameters (for
example, CPIM error messages, Q.850 error codes, etc.).  The motivation is
that a SIP device only needs to know about one set of response codes (SIP)
to do something appropriate with the Reason, but additional information is
available if you care.

So, I'd like to find out if folks agree that my summary is accurate, and
if we can move forward on defining a Reason header in SIP.

thanks,
-rohan


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 16:26:25 2002
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Date: Sat, 30 Mar 2002 12:48:33 -0800
From: Francois Lessing <francoisx.lessing@intel.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Can NOTIFY request fork ?
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Hi,

I have been looking at non-SUBSCRIBE  mechanisms to create
subscriptions and it seems that the use of such mechanisms mandates
the possibility of forking behavior for NOTIFY requests.

My reasoning is as follows:
The draft allows for non-SUBSCRIBE mechanisms to create
subscriptions.

This means that a NOTIFY request has to be sent without a
dialog being estblished (or at least one cannot assume that
the user defined mechnism will create a dialog).

If the NOTIFY has to be sent without a dialog being established,
a proxy may fork the request.

Is there something I missed ?

--
Francois Lessing
Trillium Digital Systems, a division of Intel Corporation
Los Angeles, USA
Tel: +1 310 481 5937
Fax: +1 310 481 5558



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar 30 16:36:27 2002
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From: "nitin  khosla" <guy_need_love@rediffmail.com>
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Hi everybody,
          I am student of SUNY at Stonybrook. I have to
do a project on Formal Verification of a protocol. I
wanted to work on something which has not been done
before. I was searching the net looking for a protocol
for few weeks now. I came across this SIP protocol.
Can you please guide me if anybody has done
Verification/model checking using any
tool(murphy,spin,XML..) on this protocol?
And it will be nice of you if you could guide me about
aspects/properties i can concentrate for verification of this
protocol. I will
highly appreciate if you could guide this student.



thanks,
Nitin Khosla


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