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Thread-Topic: SIP Identity and RFC 3893
Thread-Index: AcZjnWn9uPfoSxLXSg+sbzj0NI0BTQAODYZgAloNMDA=
From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Sip] RE: SIP Identity and RFC 3893
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My short answer is no, I don't think so. In part this is because there =
is a need for third-party authentication for mechanisms like Referred-By =
(RFC3892), and it's not at all clear that sip-identity could be adapted =
to those needs. Speaking more to S/MIME in general, although =
sip-identity provides an integrity property for SIP message bodies, it =
doesn't provide a confidentiality property. There are a few significant =
use cases today that still require confidentiality for SIP message =
bodies, notably some of our media security schemes. Pending some of the =
work in play on the rtpsec list, of course, that particular need could =
change over time. But I certainly wouldn't say that we're in a position =
to deprecate S/MIME yet.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, April 19, 2006 10:35 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org; Peterson, Jon
> Subject: SIP Identity and RFC 3893
>=20
>=20
> Jon,
>=20
> Does sip-identity-06 make RFC 3893 (the AIB format for=20
> S/MIME) obsolete?
>=20
> Sip-identity is remarkably silent about RFC 3893. It sorts of hints in =
the=20
> introduction that sip-identity is an alternative to S/MIME, but it is =
not
> very specific.
>=20
> The changelog (which will be removed upon publication) sheds a bit of =
light
> on the history behind this (i.e., in -01 we switched from AIB to new =
header).
>=20
> Should RFC 3893 (which is currently "Standards Track") be deprecated=20
> (moved to historical or whatever)? I'm kind of worried about =
developper=20
> confusion between sip-identity and RFC 3893.
>=20
> Also, to add a little more confusion to this, there is "normative" =
reference
> to RFC 3893 in sip-identity which, it seems to me, should be =
"informative".
>=20
> ----
> Fran=E7ois AUDET, Nortel Networks
> mailto:audet@nortel.com
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 01 13:23:18 2006
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Subject: [Sip] IETF Meeting Survey for IETF 65
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Ray Pelletier (IETF administrative director) and team have put  
together a survey relating to the IETF 65 experience, and would  
appreciate additional input.

It takes about 5 min to complete (just did it myself).

http://www.surveymonkey.com/s.asp?u=649182049947

--
Dean


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 01 14:02:29 2006
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Subject: [Sip] dialog state model for SUBSCRIBE / NOTIFY usages
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RFC4235 defines a dialog state model for INVITE usages, and explicitly =
declares non-session dialogs out of scope

Two questions:
1) is any work planned for a definition of the dialog state model for =
non-INVITE usages?
2) For SUBSCRIBE/NOTIFY, it would appear that a mapping is possible. In =
the common case (assuming no 1xx responses) the Subscriber would move =
from TRYING to CONFIRMED upon reception of 2xx to SUBSCRIBE, and the =
notifier from TRYING to CONFIRMED upon sending the 2xx response to =
SUBSCRIBE. Any thoughts on this?

Regards,

Jeroen
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>RFC4235 defines a dialog state model =
for INVITE=20
usages, and explicitly declares non-session dialogs out of =
scope</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Two questions:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>1) is any work planned for a definition =
of the=20
dialog state model for non-INVITE usages?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>2) For SUBSCRIBE/NOTIFY, it would =
appear that a=20
mapping is possible. In the common case (assuming no 1xx responses) the=20
Subscriber would move from TRYING to CONFIRMED upon reception of 2xx to=20
SUBSCRIBE, and the notifier from TRYING to CONFIRMED upon sending the =
2xx=20
response to SUBSCRIBE. Any thoughts on this?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jeroen</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Obtaining and Using Globally Routable User Agent (UA) URIs (GRUU) in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
	Author(s)	: J. Rosenberg
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-gruu-07.txt
	Pages		: 36
	Date		: 2006-5-1
	
Several applications of the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) require
a user agent (UA) to construct and distribute a URI that can be used
by anyone on the Internet to route a call to that specific UA
instance.  A URI that routes to a specific UA instance is called a
Globally Routable UA URI (GRUU).  This document describes an
extension to SIP for obtaining a GRUU from a server and for
communicating a GRUU to a peer within a dialog.

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Subject: [Sip] Question regarding ptime attribute
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Hi,

If SDP contains following media line data:

m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 98
 a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000
 a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000
a=rtpmap:98 L16/11025/2
a=ptime: 30

Does it mean that it is using 30 ms packetization period for all the audio 
codecs, or only for codec with PT=98, rest all codecs use 20 ms.

-Udit
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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">If SDP contains following media line
data:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 98</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">&nbsp;a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">&nbsp;a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=rtpmap:98 L16/11025/2</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime: 30</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Does it mean that it is using 30 ms
packetization period for all the audio codecs, or only for codec with PT=98,
rest all codecs use 20 ms.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">-Udit</font>
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--===============0703709651==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 04:31:01 2006
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From: "Tan, Ya-Ching" <ya-ching.tan@siemens.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
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- Section 10 Grammar does not mention the new "+sip.instance" parameter
  for the Contact header, but includes :
     instance-val   =3D *uric ; defined in RFC 2396 (should be RFC 3986)

- The SUBSCRIBE message on page 27 and page 28 :
  o The URI in the To header field must be enclosed in "<" and ">". As
    it is now, the "opaque" and "grid" become To header parameters.
  o Allow: INVITE, OPTIONS, CANCEL, BYE, ACK should also include=20
    SUBSCRIBE and NOTIFY

- Page 5  :   ">From" should be "From"

- Page 12 :   "reuqest" should be "request"

- Section 7.1.1.1 :  "..., it MUST use [14]" =3D> "..., it MUST follow =
the
procedures defined in [14]".

- Section 8.2.1 "(allowing mutiple flows.." has no closing bracket.

- Section 8.2.3 "(which happens when the client.." has no closing
bracket.

- The last sentence on page 21 makes no sense. "This information may be
present from the hint if the topmost Route header field URI, if the
proxy used that technique".

- Request-URI has been written as "Request URI", "request URI" (eg.
8.1.3 "the incoming request URI") as well as "Request-URI" throughout
the document.

- And we have "AOR" and "AoR"

- Section 14 should register "Predefined Values : None" for all the new
parameters.


Regards,
Ya-Ching

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 05:05:47 2006
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Subject: [Sip] ptime attribute in Offer SDP 
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Hi,

How can a UA publish its capabilities of supporting multiple packetization 
time support for a particular codec,

For example:
For codec L8 if it supports both 20 and 30 ms ptime values,
For codec L16, it supports 40 ms

Is following media line is allowed?

m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97
a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000
a=ptime: 20
a=ptime:30
a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000
a=ptime:40

And is ptime attribute a property of whole media lines or only for a 
codec, I remember in earlier discussions it is a codec attribute.

-Udit


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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">How can a UA publish its capabilities
of supporting multiple packetization time support for a particular codec,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">For example:</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">For codec L8 if it supports both 20
and 30 ms ptime values,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">For codec L16, it supports 40 ms</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Is following media line is allowed?</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime: 20</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime:30</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime:40</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">And is ptime attribute a property of
whole media lines or only for a codec, I remember in earlier discussions
it is a codec attribute.</fonFrom sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 05:05:47 2006
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Hi,

How can a UA publish its capabilities of supporting multiple packetization 
time support for a particular codec,

For example:
For codec L8 if it supports both 20 and 30 ms ptime values,
For codec L16, it supports 40 ms

Is following media line is allowed?

m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97
a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000
a=ptime: 20
a=ptime:30
a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000
a=ptime:40

And is ptime attribute a property of whole media lines or only for a 
codec, I remember in earlier discussions it is a codec attribute.

-Udit


--=_alternative 003191B465257162_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"


<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">How can a UA publish its capabilities
of supporting multiple packetization time support for a particular codec,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">For example:</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">For codec L8 if it supports both 20
and 30 ms ptime values,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">For codec L16, it supports 40 ms</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Is following media line is allowed?</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime: 20</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime:30</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">a=ptime:40</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">And is ptime attribute a property of
whole media lines or only for a codec, I remember in earlier discussions
it is a codec attribute.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">-Udit</font>
<br>
<br>
--=_alternative 003191B465257162_=--


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_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============0121471177==--


From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 05:05:47 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Tue, 2 May 2006 12:03:38 +0300
Message-ID: <8B1D53AEF7B03449A6D3771B3B7F850F02405CB2@esebe103.NOE.Nokia.com>
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From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
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Hi,

I do not really have a strong opinion on this but
can anyone point out the reason of having RFC 3263 as
a separate document and not integrated to RFC 3261 ?

Both were created at the same time and RFC 3261 relies
on 3263 but they still remained as separate. Understanding
the reasons for that better would enable us to check if
they also apply to this.

Logically I would think that having two separate specs
would be clearer in a way that Outbound would update RFC 3261
while Outbound-discovery would update RFC 3263 instead of
bundling all that together into one single atomic document.

But like mentioned, if there are good reasons for integrating
those documents then why not (at least after reaching stable
enough consensus about the mechanisms used for discovery).

Regards,

Erkki=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com]=20
>Sent: 28.April.2006 19:13
>To: Juha Heinanen; Dean Willis
>Cc: SIP WG
>Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>
>If we are happyt>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">-Udit</font>
<br>
<br>
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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
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Hi,

I do not really have a strong opinion on this but
can anyone point out the reason of having RFC 3263 as
a separate document and not integrated to RFC 3261 ?

Both were created at the same time and RFC 3261 relies
on 3263 but they still remained as separate. Understanding
the reasons for that better would enable us to check if
they also apply to this.

Logically I would think that having two separate specs
would be clearer in a way that Outbound would update RFC 3261
while Outbound-discovery would update RFC 3263 instead of
bundling all that together into one single atomic document.

But like mentioned, if there are good reasons for integrating
those documents then why not (at least after reaching stable
enough consensus about the mechanisms used for discovery).

Regards,

Erkki=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com]=20
>Sent: 28.April.2006 19:13
>To: Juha Heinanen; Dean Willis
>Cc: SIP WG
>Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>
>If we are happy with it, and it is normative, then why don't=20
>we just integrate this draft into sip-outbound? I see no
>advantage to have it a separate draft.
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@tutpro.com]=20
>> Sent: Friday, April 28, 2006 08:59
>> To: Dean Willis
>> Cc: SIP WG
>> Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D=20
>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Dean Willis writes:
>>=20
>>  > 1) Are we basically happy with this approach?
>>=20
>> at least i'm happy.
>>  >=20
>>  > 2) Do we need to include a reference to this in Outbound?=20
>> If so, is =20
>>  > an informative reference adequate?
>>=20
>> no, the reference MUST be at the same level as rfc3261=20
>> references rfc3263.  there is no difference.
>>=20
>> -- juha
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current=20
>> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
>> application of sip
>>=20
>>=20
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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 with it, and it is normative, then why don't=20
>we just integrate this draft into sip-outbound? I see no
>advantage to have it a separate draft.
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@tutpro.com]=20
>> Sent: Friday, April 28, 2006 08:59
>> To: Dean Willis
>> Cc: SIP WG
>> Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D=20
>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Dean Willis writes:
>>=20
>>  > 1) Are we basically happy with this approach?
>>=20
>> at least i'm happy.
>>  >=20
>>  > 2) Do we need to include a reference to this in Outbound?=20
>> If so, is =20
>>  > an informative reference adequate?
>>=20
>> no, the reference MUST be at the same level as rfc3261=20
>> references rfc3263.  there is no difference.
>>=20
>> -- juha
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current=20
>> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
>> application of sip
>>=20
>>=20
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 05:44:07 2006
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Hi,
=20
The media line in your example is not allowed. The ptime attribute is
not codec specific, it is given per media description (m=3D line).
=20
The possibility to provide a ptime value for a specific codec has been
discussed on the MMUSIC list. Different alternatives were discussed. One
proposal was to define a new attribute. Another proposal was to use the
"vsel" attribute, defined in RFC3108, which allows you to provide values
per codecs.
=20
Regards,
=20
Christer
=20

________________________________

From: Udit_Goyal@3com.com [mailto:Udit_Goyal@3com.com]=20
Sent: 2. toukokuuta 2006 12:01
To: sip list
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] ptime attribute in Offer SDP=20



Hi,=20

How can a UA publish its capabilities of supporting multiple
packetization time support for a particular codec,=20

For example:=20
For codec L8 if it supports both 20 and 30 ms ptime values,=20
For codec L16, it supports 40 ms=20

Is following media line is allowed?=20

m=3Daudio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97=20
a=3Drtpmap:96 L8/8000=20
a=3Dptime: 20=20
a=3Dptime:30=20
a=3Drtpmap:97 L16/8000=20
a=3Dptime:40=20

And is ptime attribute a property of whole media lines or only for a
codec, I remember in earlier discussions it is a codec attribute.=20

-Udit=20



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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1543" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006>Hi,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D376043609-02052006>The=20
media line in your example is not allowed. The ptime attribute is not =
codec=20
specific, it is given&nbsp;per media description (m=3D =
line).</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D376043609-02052006>The=20
possibility to provide a ptime value for a specific codec has been =
discussed on=20
the MMUSIC list. Different alternatives were discussed. =
One&nbsp;proposal was to=20
define a new attribute. Another proposal was to use the "vsel" =
attribute,=20
defined in RFC3108, which allows you to provide values per=20
codecs.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D376043609-02052006>Christer</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Udit_Goyal@3com.com=20
[mailto:Udit_Goyal@3com.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> 2. toukokuuta 2006=20
12:01<BR><B>To:</B> sip list<BR><B>Cc:</B> =
sip@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Sip]=20
ptime attribute in Offer SDP <BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV><BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>Hi,</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT =

face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>How can a UA publish its capabilities of =
supporting=20
multiple packetization time support for a particular codec,</FONT> =
<BR><BR><FONT=20
face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>For example:</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>For=20
codec L8 if it supports both 20 and 30 ms ptime values,</FONT> <BR><FONT =

face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>For codec L16, it supports 40 ms</FONT> =
<BR><BR><FONT=20
face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>Is following media line is allowed?</FONT> =
<BR><BR><FONT=20
face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>m=3Daudio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>a=3Drtpmap:96 L8/8000</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3Dsans-serif=20
size=3D2>a=3Dptime: 20</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif =
size=3D2>a=3Dptime:30</FONT>=20
<BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>a=3Drtpmap:97 L16/8000</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>a=3Dptime:40</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT =
face=3Dsans-serif=20
size=3D2>And is ptime attribute a property of whole media lines or only =
for a=20
codec, I remember in earlier discussions it is a codec attribute.</FONT> =

<BR><BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>-Udit</FONT> =
<BR><BR></BODY></HTML>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 06:28:58 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
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Hi,

I am happy to see some discussion raised by my I-D, since=20
one aim for publishing the I-D was to get more focused
comments on the autodiscovery topic.

>why did you choose to use the SRV priority in that way?=20
>You said "choose one of each priority level".

The reason for my choice was how draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03=20
is currently written (and the focus of my thoughts when writing
the I-D).

The chapter 3.3 Multiple Connections from a User Agent starts
the discussion with introducing the primary and backup proxies
using the following statements:

   The UA is configured with a primary and backup registration URI.

   The deployment here requires
   that DNS is configured with one entry that resolves to all the
   primary hosts and another entry that resolves to all the backup
   hosts.

I was focusing my thinking about how to avoid the requirements
of having different primary and backup URIs i.e:

a) To configure the UA with two URIs (instead of a single one
   that could be got from DHCP or derived from the AOR of the user)

b) To configure the DNS for primary and backup proxies so that=20
   two "domains" would have to be used for each

Actually RFC 2782 (SRV RR) also discusses primary and backup services:

   The SRV RR allows administrators to use several servers for a single
   domain, to move services from host to host with little fuss, and to
   designate some hosts as primary servers for a service and others as
   backups.

I just found it convenient to make a mapping between the concepts=20
used in these two specs in the way I did. So instead of the need to=20
separately configure "backup registration URI" to the UA, the SRV=20
records with higher numbers could be used as backup servers for=20
SIP Outbound.

On the other hand my I-D is not explicit what comes to the scalability=20
and load balancing. My intention was to leave it as the responsibility
of usual SRV RR processing as discussed within
draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03.

   Note that each URI
   in the outbound-proxy-set could resolve to several different physical
   hosts. The administrative domain that created these URIs should
   ensure that the two URIs resolve to separate hosts.  These URIs are
   handled according to normal SIP processing rules, so things like SRV
   can be used to do load balancing across a proxy farm.

   Scalability
   is achieved by using DNS SRV to load balance the primary connection
   across a set of machines that can service the primary connection and
   also using DNS SRV to load balance across a separate set of machines
   that can service the backup connection.=20

The approach for load balancing specified in RFC 2782 (SRV RR) is as
follows:

   Priority
        The priority of this target host.  A client MUST attempt to
        contact the target host with the lowest-numbered priority it can
        reach; target hosts with the same priority SHOULD be tried in an
        order defined by the weight field.=20

   Weight
        A server selection mechanism.  The weight field specifies a
        relative weight for entries with the same priority. Larger
        weights SHOULD be given a proportionately higher probability of
        being selected.

In other words load balancing is achieved between multiple UAs, each
of them randomly selecting one proxy amongst the ones defined within
the highest priority SRV RR. One UA would ever use only one single
primary
proxy but if there are N primary proxies, then any of those would only
serve 1/N of the whole UA population. My I-D was not supposed to change
any of that, so it was not explicitely specified either. No load
balancing
between the primary and backup connection was planned for the UA,
instead
the load balancing is only done when selecting which primary and backup
proxy to use:

               While there are still elements left at this priority
               level

                   Select an element as specified above, in the
                   description of Weight in "The format of the SRV
                   RR" Section, and move it to the tail of the new
                   list

And now the real problem (which is actually an issue within
draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03) is: if a single UA still needs
a backup proxy (and a backup connection), shall those backup
proxies be one of those the other UAs are using as their=20
primaries or should those backup proxies be totally separate
from the primary proxy farm ? Currently draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03
seems to suggest having separate set of primary proxies and another
set of backup proxies:

   The deployment here requires
   that DNS is configured with one entry that resolves to all the
   primary hosts and another entry that resolves to all the backup
   hosts.  Designs having only one set were also considered, but in this
   case there would have to be some way to ensure that the two
   connection did not accidentally resolve to the same host.=20

If the agreement will be that no dedicated backup proxies should be
used for SIP Outbound but instead one common set of proxies should be
used both for load balancing and backup purposes then I would
suggest:

- Rewriting draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 accordingly

- Revising draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00 so that:

  * UA would use two proxies within the same SRV RR Priority
    level as primary and backup

  * Load balancing would still be done between the UAs (each
    of them selecting their primary proxy with SRV RR Weight
    and using the primary proxy whenever it responds) instead
    of requiring a single UA to distribute its traffic=20
    proportionately to weight (which would complicate the UA
    implementation quite a lot).

Comments ?

Regards,

Erkki=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Hadriel Kaplan [mailto:HKaplan@acmepacket.com]=20
>Sent: 28.April.2006 19:38
>To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>
>Hi Erkki,
>I am confused by one thing (well, for this topic): why did you=20
>choose to use
>the SRV priority in that way? You said "choose one of each=20
>priority level".
>If I understand the outbound draft correctly, there is no real=20
>distinction
>between primary and backups - any one of them can get new=20
>requests at any
>time, and the UA registers to all.  So they're really all=20
>primaries once the
>UA chooses to create a flow to them.  Thus I would think it=20
>more logical to
>have a UA which supports outbound connect to all servers of=20
>the same and
>lowest SRV priority if the server supported outbound, and only=20
>connect to
>higher ones upon failure of lower ones.
>
>That way a higher priority really means "connect if lower one=20
>fails", as it
>did for SRV before outbound.  No?
>
>-hadriel
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com [mailto:Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com]
>> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 7:34 AM
>> To: sip@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-
>> 00.txt
>>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> >I made up two proposals based on DNS for the UA to find
>> >out proxies supporting outbound within the domain of SIP
>> >AOR of the user or the domain got from DHCP ...
>> >
>> >I am now planning to put together an I-D for those proposals
>> >as an update to RFC 3263. It may take some time, but hopefully
>> >not too long.
>>=20
>> The promised I-D is now available:
>>=20
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>=20
>>=20
>> 	Title		: Discovering Proxies Supporting SIP Outbound
>> 	Author(s)	: E. Koivusalo
>> 	Filename	: draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>> 	Pages		: 17
>> 	Date		: 2006-4-20
>>=20
>>    This document describes modifications to DNS procedures used to
>>    resolve a SIP Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) into the=20
>IP address,
>>    port, and transport protocol of the next hop to contact.  These
>>    modifications enable the SIP User Agent to discover those proxies,
>>    within the domain of the SIP URI, that support SIP extensions
>>    described in draft-ietf-sip-outbound document.  The introduced
>>    mechanisms update behavior defined in RFC 3263.
>>=20
>>=20
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>=20
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-koivusalo-sip-outboun
>d-discove
>> ry-00.txt
>>=20
>> I would appreciate for anyone interested to review this spec
>> and provide me with comments.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>>=20
>> Erkki
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 08:19:16 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Tue, 2 May 2006 13:45:17 +0300
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From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
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Hi Jeroen,

I am sorry that I have not been able to respond your suggestions
before. I have been rather busy with my other assignment recently
(and will continue so probably in next 1-2 weeks).

I hope to be able to study your proposals within 2-3 weeks and
tell if I find them feasible (or more feasible than those mechanisms
that my I-D currently uses). This far you are only person who has
expressed a strong concern about the DNS NAPTR record scalability
while some others have been happy with the solution I proposed.
So I would be grateful of the others to tell if they have similar
worries, in order to estimate which way would be the best to go.

What comes to the TXT records, I do not have any information about
how widely they are currently supported. 15 years ago they were
not, according to RFC 1123 that says:

                 The TXT and WKS RR types have not been widely used by
                 Internet sites; as a result, an application cannot rely
                 on the the existence of a TXT or WKS RR in most
                 domains.=20

Is this already obsolete ? Do everyone agree that TXT records could
now safely be used for the SIP Outbound discovery solution ?

Regards,

Erkki

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
>Sent: 22.April.2006 12:02
>To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>
>Erkki,
>
>Another possibility: http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html lists the=20
>following TXT keys defined for the "sip" service (amongst others):
>
>sip             Session Initiation Protocol, signalling=20
>protocol for VoIP
>                  registrar     SIP registrar (see RFC3261)
>                  proxy         SIP proxy (see RFC3261)
>                  natproxy      SIP proxy for NATed clients
>                  outproxy      outbound SIP proxy (see RFC3261)
>                  stunserver    STUN server DNS name or IP address
>                [Further TXT record keys may be added in the future.]
>
>We could define a new TXT record key, say "outbound", and=20
>return that along=20
>with the result of a SRV lookup. In other words: use DNS-SD=20
>(http://files.dns-sd.org/draft-cheshire-dnsext-dns-sd.txt) for=20
>the purpose=20
>of outbound proxy discovery
>
>Regards,
>
>jeroen
>
>----- Original Message -----=20
>From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
>To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
>Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 7:43 PM
>Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>
>
>> Erkki,
>>
>> To me the draft too easily discards the "this is not=20
>scalable" argument.=20
>> It really is not scalable, and stacking features on DNS like=20
>this feels=20
>> wrong.
>>
>> RFC2915 hints at an alternative approach in the description=20
>of the usage=20
>> of the "U" flag: "[...] there may be applications that use=20
>NAPTR to also=20
>> lookup aspects of URIs". You could use a regular expression=20
>including a=20
>> flag that denotes outbound support.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Jeroen
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----=20
>> From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
>> To: <sip@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 1:34 PM
>> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>>
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>>>I made up two proposals based on DNS for the UA to find
>>>out proxies supporting outbound within the domain of SIP
>>>AOR of the user or the domain got from DHCP ...
>>>
>>>I am now planning to put together an I-D for those proposals
>>>as an update to RFC 3263. It may take some time, but hopefully
>>>not too long.
>>
>> The promised I-D is now available:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>
>>
>> Title : Discovering Proxies Supporting SIP Outbound
>> Author(s) : E. Koivusalo
>> Filename : draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>> Pages : 17
>> Date : 2006-4-20
>>
>>   This document describes modifications to DNS procedures used to
>>   resolve a SIP Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) into the=20
>IP address,
>>   port, and transport protocol of the next hop to contact.  These
>>   modifications enable the SIP User Agent to discover those proxies,
>>   within the domain of the SIP URI, that support SIP extensions
>>   described in draft-ietf-sip-outbound document.  The introduced
>>   mechanisms update behavior defined in RFC 3263.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>=20
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-koivusalo-sip-outboun
>d-discove
>> ry-00.txt
>>
>> I would appreciate for anyone interested to review this spec
>> and provide me with comments.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Erkki
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip=20
>
>

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 08:47:06 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] ptime attribute in Offer SDP 
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Can you please make requests concerning SDP usage on the MMUSIC lists ( mmusic@ietf.org <mailto:mmusic@ietf.org> ) unless it impacts some aspect of the SIP protocol.
 
regards
 
Keith

-----Original Message-----
From: Udit_Goyal@3com.com [mailto:Udit_Goyal@3com.com]
Sent: 02 May 2006 10:01
To: sip list
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] ptime attribute in Offer SDP 



Hi, 

How can a UA publish its capabilities of supporting multiple packetization time support for a particular codec, 

For example: 
For codec L8 if it supports both 20 and 30 ms ptime values, 
For codec L16, it supports 40 ms 

Is following media line is allowed? 

m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 
a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000 
a=ptime: 20 
a=ptime:30 
a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000 
a=ptime:40 

And is ptime attribute a property of whole media lines or only for a codec, I remember in earlier discussions it is a codec attribute. 

-Udit 




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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=us-ascii">


<META content="MSHTML 6.00.2800.1529" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=677025310-02052006><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>Can 
you please make requests concerning SDP usage on the MMUSIC lists (<A 
href="mailto:mmusic@ietf.org">mmusic@ietf.org</A>) unless it impacts some aspect 
of the SIP protocol.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=677025310-02052006><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=677025310-02052006><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>regards</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=677025310-02052006><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=677025310-02052006><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Keith</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Udit_Goyal@3com.com 
  [mailto:Udit_Goyal@3com.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> 02 May 2006 10:01<BR><B>To:</B> 
  sip list<BR><B>Cc:</B> sip@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Sip] ptime attribute 
  in Offer SDP <BR><BR></FONT></DIV><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>Hi,</FONT> 
  <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>How can a UA publish its capabilities of 
  supporting multiple packetization time support for a particular codec,</FONT> 
  <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>For example:</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  face=sans-serif size=2>For codec L8 if it supports both 20 and 30 ms ptime 
  values,</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>For codec L16, it supports 40 
  ms</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>Is following media line is 
  allowed?</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 
  97</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>a=ptime: 20</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif 
  size=2>a=ptime:30</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>a=rtpmap:97 
  L16/8000</FONT> <BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>a=ptime:40</FONT> 
  <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>And is ptime attribute a property of 
  whole media lines or only for a codec, I remember in earlier discussions it is 
  a codec attribute.</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT face=sans-serif size=2>-Udit</FONT> 
  <BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Tue, 2 May 2006 09:50:06 -0400
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Hi.

What one UA uses as primary or backup proxies versus another UA should
be totally independent and a matter of configuration.  Don't build in
unnecessary restrictions that just cause trouble down the road.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com [mailto:Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, May 02, 2006 6:27 AM
> To: HKaplan@acmepacket.com; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I am happy to see some discussion raised by my I-D, since one=20
> aim for publishing the I-D was to get more focused comments=20
> on the autodiscovery topic.
>=20
> >why did you choose to use the SRV priority in that way?=20
> >You said "choose one of each priority level".
>=20
> The reason for my choice was how draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03=20
> is currently written (and the focus of my thoughts when=20
> writing the I-D).
>=20
> The chapter 3.3 Multiple Connections from a User Agent starts=20
> the discussion with introducing the primary and backup=20
> proxies using the following statements:
>=20
>    The UA is configured with a primary and backup registration URI.
>=20
>    The deployment here requires
>    that DNS is configured with one entry that resolves to all the
>    primary hosts and another entry that resolves to all the backup
>    hosts.
>=20
> I was focusing my thinking about how to avoid the=20
> requirements of having different primary and backup URIs i.e:
>=20
> a) To configure the UA with two URIs (instead of a single one
>    that could be got from DHCP or derived from the AOR of the user)
>=20
> b) To configure the DNS for primary and backup proxies so that=20
>    two "domains" would have to be used for each
>=20
> Actually RFC 2782 (SRV RR) also discusses primary and backup services:
>=20
>    The SRV RR allows administrators to use several servers=20
> for a single
>    domain, to move services from host to host with little fuss, and to
>    designate some hosts as primary servers for a service and others as
>    backups.
>=20
> I just found it convenient to make a mapping between the=20
> concepts used in these two specs in the way I did. So instead=20
> of the need to separately configure "backup registration URI"=20
> to the UA, the SRV records with higher numbers could be used=20
> as backup servers for SIP Outbound.
>=20
> On the other hand my I-D is not explicit what comes to the=20
> scalability and load balancing. My intention was to leave it=20
> as the responsibility of usual SRV RR processing as discussed=20
> within draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03.
>=20
>    Note that each URI
>    in the outbound-proxy-set could resolve to several=20
> different physical
>    hosts. The administrative domain that created these URIs should
>    ensure that the two URIs resolve to separate hosts.  These URIs are
>    handled according to normal SIP processing rules, so=20
> things like SRV
>    can be used to do load balancing across a proxy farm.
>=20
>    Scalability
>    is achieved by using DNS SRV to load balance the primary connection
>    across a set of machines that can service the primary=20
> connection and
>    also using DNS SRV to load balance across a separate set=20
> of machines
>    that can service the backup connection.=20
>=20
> The approach for load balancing specified in RFC 2782 (SRV RR) is as
> follows:
>=20
>    Priority
>         The priority of this target host.  A client MUST attempt to
>         contact the target host with the lowest-numbered=20
> priority it can
>         reach; target hosts with the same priority SHOULD be=20
> tried in an
>         order defined by the weight field.=20
>=20
>    Weight
>         A server selection mechanism.  The weight field specifies a
>         relative weight for entries with the same priority. Larger
>         weights SHOULD be given a proportionately higher=20
> probability of
>         being selected.
>=20
> In other words load balancing is achieved between multiple=20
> UAs, each of them randomly selecting one proxy amongst the=20
> ones defined within the highest priority SRV RR. One UA would=20
> ever use only one single primary proxy but if there are N=20
> primary proxies, then any of those would only serve 1/N of=20
> the whole UA population. My I-D was not supposed to change=20
> any of that, so it was not explicitely specified either. No=20
> load balancing between the primary and backup connection was=20
> planned for the UA, instead the load balancing is only done=20
> when selecting which primary and backup proxy to use:
>=20
>                While there are still elements left at this priority
>                level
>=20
>                    Select an element as specified above, in the
>                    description of Weight in "The format of the SRV
>                    RR" Section, and move it to the tail of the new
>                    list
>=20
> And now the real problem (which is actually an issue within
> draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03) is: if a single UA still needs a=20
> backup proxy (and a backup connection), shall those backup=20
> proxies be one of those the other UAs are using as their=20
> primaries or should those backup proxies be totally separate=20
> from the primary proxy farm ? Currently=20
> draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 seems to suggest having separate=20
> set of primary proxies and another set of backup proxies:
>=20
>    The deployment here requires
>    that DNS is configured with one entry that resolves to all the
>    primary hosts and another entry that resolves to all the backup
>    hosts.  Designs having only one set were also considered,=20
> but in this
>    case there would have to be some way to ensure that the two
>    connection did not accidentally resolve to the same host.=20
>=20
> If the agreement will be that no dedicated backup proxies=20
> should be used for SIP Outbound but instead one common set of=20
> proxies should be used both for load balancing and backup=20
> purposes then I would
> suggest:
>=20
> - Rewriting draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 accordingly
>=20
> - Revising draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00 so that:
>=20
>   * UA would use two proxies within the same SRV RR Priority
>     level as primary and backup
>=20
>   * Load balancing would still be done between the UAs (each
>     of them selecting their primary proxy with SRV RR Weight
>     and using the primary proxy whenever it responds) instead
>     of requiring a single UA to distribute its traffic=20
>     proportionately to weight (which would complicate the UA
>     implementation quite a lot).
>=20
> Comments ?
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Erkki=20
>=20
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ext Hadriel Kaplan [mailto:HKaplan@acmepacket.com]
> >Sent: 28.April.2006 19:38
> >To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org
> >Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D
> >ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
> >
> >Hi Erkki,
> >I am confused by one thing (well, for this topic): why did=20
> you choose=20
> >to use the SRV priority in that way? You said "choose one of each=20
> >priority level".
> >If I understand the outbound draft correctly, there is no real=20
> >distinction between primary and backups - any one of them=20
> can get new=20
> >requests at any time, and the UA registers to all.  So=20
> they're really=20
> >all primaries once the UA chooses to create a flow to them.  Thus I=20
> >would think it more logical to have a UA which supports outbound=20
> >connect to all servers of the same and lowest SRV priority if the=20
> >server supported outbound, and only connect to higher ones=20
> upon failure=20
> >of lower ones.
> >
> >That way a higher priority really means "connect if lower=20
> one fails",=20
> >as it did for SRV before outbound.  No?
> >
> >-hadriel
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com [mailto:Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com]
> >> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 7:34 AM
> >> To: sip@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-
> >> 00.txt
> >>=20
> >> Hi,
> >>=20
> >> >I made up two proposals based on DNS for the UA to find=20
> out proxies=20
> >> >supporting outbound within the domain of SIP AOR of the=20
> user or the=20
> >> >domain got from DHCP ...
> >> >
> >> >I am now planning to put together an I-D for those=20
> proposals as an=20
> >> >update to RFC 3263. It may take some time, but hopefully not too=20
> >> >long.
> >>=20
> >> The promised I-D is now available:
> >>=20
> >> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts=20
> >> directories.
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> 	Title		: Discovering Proxies Supporting SIP Outbound
> >> 	Author(s)	: E. Koivusalo
> >> 	Filename	: draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
> >> 	Pages		: 17
> >> 	Date		: 2006-4-20
> >>=20
> >>    This document describes modifications to DNS procedures used to
> >>    resolve a SIP Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) into the
> >IP address,
> >>    port, and transport protocol of the next hop to contact.  These
> >>    modifications enable the SIP User Agent to discover=20
> those proxies,
> >>    within the domain of the SIP URI, that support SIP extensions
> >>    described in draft-ietf-sip-outbound document.  The introduced
> >>    mechanisms update behavior defined in RFC 3263.
> >>=20
> >>=20
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>=20
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-koivusalo-sip-outboun
> >d-discove
> >> ry-00.txt
> >>=20
> >> I would appreciate for anyone interested to review this spec and=20
> >> provide me with comments.
> >>=20
> >> Regards,
> >>=20
> >> Erkki
> >>=20
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> >> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 10:06:30 2006
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I will be out of the office starting  05/01/2006 and will not return until
05/07/2006.

I am out of office for Spring Festival, ie., Chinese New Year, till Feb.
5th. Pls access me at my cell phone if you have any urgency.
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<p>I will be out of the office starting  05/01/2006 and will not return until 05/07/2006.<br>
<br>
I am out of office for Spring Festival, ie., Chinese New Year, till Feb. 5th. Pls access me at my cell phone if you have any urgency.</body></html>
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_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============1122918898==--





From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 10:16:36 2006
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Definitely agree with Mike here.

Spencer

From: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>; <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 02, 2006 8:50 AM
Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt


Hi.

What one UA uses as primary or backup proxies versus another UA should
be totally independent and a matter of configuration.  Don't build in
unnecessary restrictions that just cause trouble down the road.

Mike 



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 13:53:33 2006
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Hi Erkki,

Indeed, the extend of support for TEXT records or DNS-SD remains to be 
determined also for me. Apparently the IETF once had a workinggroup for this 
(http://www.zeroconf.org/) but apparently they felt that their work was 
finished several years ago.

I think we all agree that "a DNS-based solution" is required/acceptable. Now 
all that remains is to work out the details.

Perhaps someone could do a quick test on a current DNS server, to see how 
difficult it is to add a TEXT record, and what a client would get?

Regards,

Jeroen


----- Original Message ----- 
From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
To: <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>; <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Tuesday, May 02, 2006 12:45 PM
Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt



Hi Jeroen,

I am sorry that I have not been able to respond your suggestions
before. I have been rather busy with my other assignment recently
(and will continue so probably in next 1-2 weeks).

I hope to be able to study your proposals within 2-3 weeks and
tell if I find them feasible (or more feasible than those mechanisms
that my I-D currently uses). This far you are only person who has
expressed a strong concern about the DNS NAPTR record scalability
while some others have been happy with the solution I proposed.
So I would be grateful of the others to tell if they have similar
worries, in order to estimate which way would be the best to go.

What comes to the TXT records, I do not have any information about
how widely they are currently supported. 15 years ago they were
not, according to RFC 1123 that says:

                 The TXT and WKS RR types have not been widely used by
                 Internet sites; as a result, an application cannot rely
                 on the the existence of a TXT or WKS RR in most
                 domains.

Is this already obsolete ? Do everyone agree that TXT records could
now safely be used for the SIP Outbound discovery solution ?

Regards,

Erkki

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]
>Sent: 22.April.2006 12:02
>To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>
>Erkki,
>
>Another possibility: http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html lists the
>following TXT keys defined for the "sip" service (amongst others):
>
>sip             Session Initiation Protocol, signalling
>protocol for VoIP
>                  registrar     SIP registrar (see RFC3261)
>                  proxy         SIP proxy (see RFC3261)
>                  natproxy      SIP proxy for NATed clients
>                  outproxy      outbound SIP proxy (see RFC3261)
>                  stunserver    STUN server DNS name or IP address
>                [Further TXT record keys may be added in the future.]
>
>We could define a new TXT record key, say "outbound", and
>return that along
>with the result of a SRV lookup. In other words: use DNS-SD
>(http://files.dns-sd.org/draft-cheshire-dnsext-dns-sd.txt) for
>the purpose
>of outbound proxy discovery
>
>Regards,
>
>jeroen
>
>----- Original Message ----- 
>From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
>To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
>Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 7:43 PM
>Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>
>
>> Erkki,
>>
>> To me the draft too easily discards the "this is not
>scalable" argument.
>> It really is not scalable, and stacking features on DNS like
>this feels
>> wrong.
>>
>> RFC2915 hints at an alternative approach in the description
>of the usage
>> of the "U" flag: "[...] there may be applications that use
>NAPTR to also
>> lookup aspects of URIs". You could use a regular expression
>including a
>> flag that denotes outbound support.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Jeroen
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>> From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
>> To: <sip@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 1:34 PM
>> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D
>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>>
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>>>I made up two proposals based on DNS for the UA to find
>>>out proxies supporting outbound within the domain of SIP
>>>AOR of the user or the domain got from DHCP ...
>>>
>>>I am now planning to put together an I-D for those proposals
>>>as an update to RFC 3263. It may take some time, but hopefully
>>>not too long.
>>
>> The promised I-D is now available:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>
>>
>> Title : Discovering Proxies Supporting SIP Outbound
>> Author(s) : E. Koivusalo
>> Filename : draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>> Pages : 17
>> Date : 2006-4-20
>>
>>   This document describes modifications to DNS procedures used to
>>   resolve a SIP Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) into the
>IP address,
>>   port, and transport protocol of the next hop to contact.  These
>>   modifications enable the SIP User Agent to discover those proxies,
>>   within the domain of the SIP URI, that support SIP extensions
>>   described in draft-ietf-sip-outbound document.  The introduced
>>   mechanisms update behavior defined in RFC 3263.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-koivusalo-sip-outboun
>d-discove
>> ry-00.txt
>>
>> I would appreciate for anyone interested to review this spec
>> and provide me with comments.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Erkki
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> 


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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Tue, 2 May 2006 13:33:19 -0500
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text records are almost universally supported, as they're quire easy  
to add in a bind config file.


However, most hosting-company front ends do not allow one to add  
them. For example, Network Solutions Inc. doesn't let one add TXT,  
SRZ, PTR, NAPTR, or anything else -- just A records, MX records, and  
CNAME records.

As far as conventions for actually USING the content of text records  
being widely deployed, well, that's a new one on me.

Said in Texan: "I ain't never seen nothing like that before, nosiree!"

--
Dean


On May 2, 2006, at 12:51 PM, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:

> Hi Erkki,
>
> Indeed, the extend of support for TEXT records or DNS-SD remains to  
> be determined also for me. Apparently the IETF once had a  
> workinggroup for this (http://www.zeroconf.org/) but apparently  
> they felt that their work was finished several years ago.
>
> I think we all agree that "a DNS-based solution" is required/ 
> acceptable. Now all that remains is to work out the details.
>
> Perhaps someone could do a quick test on a current DNS server, to  
> see how difficult it is to add a TEXT record, and what a client  
> would get?
>
> Regards,
>
> Jeroen
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
> To: <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>; <sip@ietf.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, May 02, 2006 12:45 PM
> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound- 
> discovery-00.txt
>
>
>
> Hi Jeroen,
>
> I am sorry that I have not been able to respond your suggestions
> before. I have been rather busy with my other assignment recently
> (and will continue so probably in next 1-2 weeks).
>
> I hope to be able to study your proposals within 2-3 weeks and
> tell if I find them feasible (or more feasible than those mechanisms
> that my I-D currently uses). This far you are only person who has
> expressed a strong concern about the DNS NAPTR record scalability
> while some others have been happy with the solution I proposed.
> So I would be grateful of the others to tell if they have similar
> worries, in order to estimate which way would be the best to go.
>
> What comes to the TXT records, I do not have any information about
> how widely they are currently supported. 15 years ago they were
> not, according to RFC 1123 that says:
>
>                 The TXT and WKS RR types have not been widely used by
>                 Internet sites; as a result, an application cannot  
> rely
>                 on the the existence of a TXT or WKS RR in most
>                 domains.
>
> Is this already obsolete ? Do everyone agree that TXT records could
> now safely be used for the SIP Outbound discovery solution ?
>
> Regards,
>
> Erkki
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ext Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]
>> Sent: 22.April.2006 12:02
>> To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D
>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>>
>> Erkki,
>>
>> Another possibility: http://www.dns-sd.org/ServiceTypes.html lists  
>> the
>> following TXT keys defined for the "sip" service (amongst others):
>>
>> sip             Session Initiation Protocol, signalling
>> protocol for VoIP
>>                  registrar     SIP registrar (see RFC3261)
>>                  proxy         SIP proxy (see RFC3261)
>>                  natproxy      SIP proxy for NATed clients
>>                  outproxy      outbound SIP proxy (see RFC3261)
>>                  stunserver    STUN server DNS name or IP address
>>                [Further TXT record keys may be added in the future.]
>>
>> We could define a new TXT record key, say "outbound", and
>> return that along
>> with the result of a SRV lookup. In other words: use DNS-SD
>> (http://files.dns-sd.org/draft-cheshire-dnsext-dns-sd.txt) for
>> the purpose
>> of outbound proxy discovery
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> jeroen
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeroen van Bemmel"  
>> <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
>> To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 7:43 PM
>> Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D
>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>>
>>
>>> Erkki,
>>>
>>> To me the draft too easily discards the "this is not
>> scalable" argument.
>>> It really is not scalable, and stacking features on DNS like
>> this feels
>>> wrong.
>>>
>>> RFC2915 hints at an alternative approach in the description
>> of the usage
>>> of the "U" flag: "[...] there may be applications that use
>> NAPTR to also
>>> lookup aspects of URIs". You could use a regular expression
>> including a
>>> flag that denotes outbound support.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Jeroen
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message ----- From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
>>> To: <sip@ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 1:34 PM
>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D
>>> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>>> I made up two proposals based on DNS for the UA to find
>>>> out proxies supporting outbound within the domain of SIP
>>>> AOR of the user or the domain got from DHCP ...
>>>>
>>>> I am now planning to put together an I-D for those proposals
>>>> as an update to RFC 3263. It may take some time, but hopefully
>>>> not too long.
>>>
>>> The promised I-D is now available:
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories.
>>>
>>>
>>> Title : Discovering Proxies Supporting SIP Outbound
>>> Author(s) : E. Koivusalo
>>> Filename : draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>>> Pages : 17
>>> Date : 2006-4-20
>>>
>>>   This document describes modifications to DNS procedures used to
>>>   resolve a SIP Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) into the
>> IP address,
>>>   port, and transport protocol of the next hop to contact.  These
>>>   modifications enable the SIP User Agent to discover those proxies,
>>>   within the domain of the SIP URI, that support SIP extensions
>>>   described in draft-ietf-sip-outbound document.  The introduced
>>>   mechanisms update behavior defined in RFC 3263.
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-koivusalo-sip-outboun
>> d-discove
>>> ry-00.txt
>>>
>>> I would appreciate for anyone interested to review this spec
>>> and provide me with comments.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Erkki
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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Dean Willis wrote:

>
>
> text records are almost universally supported, as they're quire easy  
> to add in a bind config file.
>
>
> However, most hosting-company front ends do not allow one to add  
> them. For example, Network Solutions Inc. doesn't let one add TXT,  
> SRZ, PTR, NAPTR, or anything else -- just A records, MX records, and  
> CNAME records.


As far as I've seen, the use of TXT records doesn't seem to be a source of
major hardship for either SPF or DKIM. I'm certain that Dean is right
about these providers, but there is some pressure on them given the above.

>
> As far as conventions for actually USING the content of text records  
> being widely deployed, well, that's a new one on me.

Lots of people use them right now with SPF/SID and DK/DKIM.

A word of caution: use of TXT records will get you an earful from the IAB.
The entire area is a huge tangle and you need to be extremely cautious
about how you use TXT records. Like for example, do not put them at the
top of the domain, knowing what your expectations are for wildcarding (DNS
wildcards do not work the way you would hope), etc.

       Mike

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 16:23:49 2006
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Subject: [Sip] Issue 3 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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The third issue is in section 6.5 as follows:

      "OPEN ISSUE. draft-ietf-sip-identity is silent on how to behave if
      the identity in the From header is not one that authenticated UA
      is allowed to assert.  Should the request be allowed to proceed
      without the Identity header or should it be rejected, if so with
      which response code?"

The sip-identity draft really leaves it to local policy, and I think that
has to be the case for connected identity too. An Authentication Service
could apply different policy for a mid-dialog request compared with an
initial request (e.g., forward the request without adding the Identity
header), but basically I think the draft should leave it to policy. Any
opinions?

John




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The second issue concerns the fact that an UPDATE request in the backward
direction following dialog establishment can be wasted if the peer UA (the
UAC for the INVITE transaction) does not support it. It states:

      "OPEN ISSUE: If the identity has has not changed compared with the
      URI in the To header field and the UAC (for the INVITE request)
      does not support verification of an Identity header, this UPDATE
      or re-INVITE transaction would fulfil no useful purpose.  However,
      the UAS (for the INVITE transaction) does not know this.  In order
      to save this round trip, should we have an additional option tag
      to indicate support for receipt of the Identity header on mid-
      dialog requests?  Then if this option tag is not present in the
      INVITE request the additional transaction could be omitted.  Note
      that the id-change option tag does not seem appropriate for this
      purpose, since a UA could support a change of URI without
      supporting Identity."

Whilst I do not wish to proliferate option tags, I do see some benefit in
such a tag. Any opinions?

John


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 16:25:18 2006
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Subject: [Sip] Issue 4 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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The fourth issue is not actually in draft-00 but was raised subsequently. If
a UA supports a change of From header field URI mid-dialog, as indicated by
the "id-change" option tag, we could mandate that it also support the SIP
UPDATE method. Then the peer UA in a dialog would be free to use the UPDATE
method to report connected identity, rather than the less suitable re-INVITE
method. The use of UPDATE means 2 messages instead of 3 and avoids the need
for an offer-answer exchange. I heard no objections when this was proposed a
few days ago. Do we have consensus?

John



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 17:47:26 2006
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From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that was raised
subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first issue. I will
initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate mails.

Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that this draft
intentionally does not address response identity, and therefore the identity
of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is conveyed in a separate
request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse direction rather than in the response
to the INVITE request. The open issue is stated as:

      "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a URI in the To
      header field of a response to change compared with the To header
      field in a request?  This could convey a connected identity in a
      response to an INVITE request, but it would not be authenticated.
      Authentication would have to rely on transitive trust, which might
      be feasible in a closed environment where the sips URI scheme is
      used."

There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after IETF65 with no
resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion (for what it's
worth) is as follows.

1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header field URIs
throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these will be allowed to
change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any future removal of the
requirement that the To header field URI in the response be the same as that
in the request. Therefore I believe it would be dangerous to specify such a
change to the To header field URI.

2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide authenticated
identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An identity in the To
header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for reasons stated many
times on this list and at meetings. Therefore, at least in the Internet, a
response identity would have little value.

3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down that path were given
by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a message to this list on
5th April.

4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response identity might have
some value. But this could be achieved using P-Asserted-Identity, say,
rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.

Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in
the To header field URI of a response. Can people agree to this resolution
of the issue?

John

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org] 
> Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
> Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol 
> Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session 
> Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> 	Pages		: 20
> 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> 	
>    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol 
> (SIP) dialog-
>    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity from that in
>    the To header.  This document provides a means for that UA 
> to supply
>    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in the reverse
>    direction and for that identity to be signed by an Authentication
>    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a change of
>    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action in a PSTN
>    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC 
> 3261 (SIP).
>    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org mailing list.
> 
> 
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> dentity-00.txt
> 
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 02 18:42:06 2006
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Erkki,

> Perhaps someone could do a quick test on a current DNS server, to see how 
> difficult it is to add a TEXT record, and what a client would get?

I just picked up the latest version of BIND for Windows 
(http://www.isc.org/index.pl?/sw/bind/), browsed around for configuration 
options, and managed to get the following (see appendix)

Here I included several options to signal outbound support (in the zone 
config file, showing only UDP here):
1 - TXT outbound   ; appears in example.com domain
2 - @ IN NAPTR 120  10 "u"   "SIP+E2U" "!^.*$!sip:example.com;outbound" .
3 - @ IN NAPTR 110  50  "s"  "SIP+D2U"      ""  _sipo._udp.example.com.
4 - @ IN NAPTR 110  50  "s"  "SIP+D2U"      ""  _ob._sip._udp.example.com.
5 - @ IN NAPTR 150  50  "s"  "SIP-O+D2U"      ""  _sip._udp.example.com.
6 - _outbound IN NAPTR 100  50  "s"  "SIP+D2U"      "" 
_sip._udp.example.com.

I briefly considered a seventh option - adding an 'o' to the flags - but 
discarded that as inappropriate

Interestingly, for NAPTR queries Bind also returns the corresponding SRV 
records in 'additional' records. This means that one query gives both. You 
could probably tweak a DNS server to output TXT records when a NAPTR query 
is performed, but this won't happen out of the box. A query for 'ANY' type 
of record also returns both, but drawback is then that the answer becomes 
large (with many irrelevant entries, and switching to TCP)

You could use ENUM-style rewrite rules to indicate support for outbound (2). 
However, this would require a second lookup (unless the IP address + port 
were used in the rewrite expression, which has other drawbacks). Moreover, 
it is unclear how the client should proceed after the first lookup.

That leaves us with (3)-(6), (5) being described in the draft currently.
The _underscore syntax are really only conventions for DNS names, RFC3263 
defines "_sip" and "_sips", RFC2782 (SRV) defines "_udp" and "_tcp".

"_sipo" (and "_sipso") or "_ob._sip(s)" would fit in with the RFC3263 lookup 
process as follows:
1) Select transport based on NAPTR service fields with values "SIP+D2X" and 
"SIPS+D2X"
2) Determine Port and IP (for those proxies supporting outbound)

Furthermore, this will also work for domains that do not use NAPTR: the 
convention of RFC3263 to use "_sip" and "_sips" for SRV lookup would be 
extended with "_sipo" and "_sipso", or "_ob._sip(s)" . The number of NAPTR 
records would however still double, and also additional SRV records are 
needed here

Finally, the last option is perhaps the simplest one: adopt the convention 
to prepend "_outbound." to the domain name, and do a NAPTR lookup on that. 
This basically puts outbound selection before transport selection, so the 
process in RFC3263 would become:
0) Determine if you want / need outbound
1) Select transport
2) Determine IP + port

No additional SRVs needed here, and this does not change transport selection 
(while "SIP-O+D2U" does). When the domain does not support outbound, a 
second lookup is needed (without _outbound) but you might be able to combine 
those 2 queries in 1 DNS NAPTR request

Regards,

jeroen

Appendix: dig output
---------------------
C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\dns\bin>dig -t NAPTR example.com
;; Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.

; <<>> DiG 9.3.2 <<>> -t NAPTR example.com
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 1704
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 10, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 8

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;example.com.                   IN      NAPTR

;; ANSWER SECTION:
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   150 50 "s" "SIP-O+D2U" "" 
_sip._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   160 50 "s" "SIP-O+D2T" "" 
_sip._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   170 50 "s" "SIPS-O+D2T" "" 
_sips._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   50 50 "s" "SIPS+D2T" "" 
_sips._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   90 50 "s" "SIP+D2T" "" 
_sip._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   100 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_sip._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   110 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_sipo._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   111 50 "s" "SIP+D2T" "" 
_sipo._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   111 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_ob._sip._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   120 10 "u" "SIP+E2U" 
"!^.*$!sip:example.com\;outbound" .

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
example.com.            3600    IN      NS      host.example.com.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
sipx.example.com.       3600    IN      A       127.0.0.1
outbound.sip.example.com. 3600  IN      A       127.0.0.1
_sips._tcp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     300 1 5061 sipx.example.com.
_sip._tcp.example.com.  3600    IN      SRV     200 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_sip._udp.example.com.  3600    IN      SRV     100 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_sipo._udp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     100 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_sipo._tcp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     200 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_ob._sip._udp.example.com. 3600 IN      SRV     120 1 5060 
outbound.sip.example.com.

;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Wed May 03 00:14:57 2006
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 846


C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\dns\bin>dig -t ANY example.com
;; Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.

; <<>> DiG 9.3.2 <<>> -t ANY example.com
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 1004
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 13, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 8

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;example.com.                   IN      ANY

;; ANSWER SECTION:
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   111 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_ob._sip._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   120 10 "u" "SIP+E2U" 
"!^.*$!sip:example.com\;outbound" .
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   150 50 "s" "SIP-O+D2U" "" 
_sip._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   160 50 "s" "SIP-O+D2T" "" 
_sip._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   170 50 "s" "SIPS-O+D2T" "" 
_sips._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   50 50 "s" "SIPS+D2T" "" 
_sips._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   90 50 "s" "SIP+D2T" "" 
_sip._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   100 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_sip._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   110 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_sipo._udp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      NAPTR   111 50 "s" "SIP+D2T" "" 
_sipo._tcp.example.com.
example.com.            3600    IN      TXT     "outbound"
example.com.            3600    IN      SOA     host.example.com. 
unused-email.example.com. 1 10800 3600 6048
example.com.            3600    IN      NS      host.example.com.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
sipx.example.com.       3600    IN      A       127.0.0.1
outbound.sip.example.com. 3600  IN      A       127.0.0.1
_sips._tcp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     300 1 5061 sipx.example.com.
_sip._tcp.example.com.  3600    IN      SRV     200 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_sip._udp.example.com.  3600    IN      SRV     100 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_sipo._udp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     100 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_sipo._tcp.example.com. 3600    IN      SRV     200 1 5060 sipx.example.com.
_ob._sip._udp.example.com. 3600 IN      SRV     120 1 5060 
outbound.sip.example.com.

;; Query time: 15 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Wed May 03 00:15:07 2006
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 916


C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\dns\bin>dig -t NAPTR _outbound.example.com

; <<>> DiG 9.3.2 <<>> -t NAPTR _outbound.example.com
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 984
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 2

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;_outbound.example.com.         IN      NAPTR

;; ANSWER SECTION:
_outbound.example.com.  3600    IN      NAPTR   100 50 "s" "SIP+D2U" "" 
_sip._udp.example.com.

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
example.com.            3600    IN      NS      host.example.com.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
sipx.example.com.       3600    IN      A       127.0.0.1
_sip._udp.example.com.  3600    IN      SRV     100 1 5060 sipx.example.com.

;; Query time: 0 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Wed May 03 00:28:01 2006
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 165 


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 02:36:28 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Wed, 3 May 2006 09:33:29 +0300
Message-ID: <8B1D53AEF7B03449A6D3771B3B7F850F0243FC0C@esebe103.NOE.Nokia.com>
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From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
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=20
Hi,

>> operator wants to have load balancing, there must be at least two
>> primaries and perhaps also two backups organized in such a=20
>> way that if one primary goes down. also the other needs to be brought

>> down, because otherwise there would be no load balancing.

I do not think the sizes of the primary and proxy farms should
necessarily be the same. Instead of applying 1+1 protection you
can also arrange 1:N protection e.g. by having the SRV record
of primary proxies to resolve as 2 servers and the SRV record
of backup proxies to resolve as 1 single server.

Each of the two primary proxies would serve half of the UA
population while the single backup one could take over the
load of any of the primaries failing. Load balancing would
be kept as only those UAs using the failed proxy as their
primary would now start to use the backup server.

>> if all proxies are the same, then operaor can add a new one=20
>> to the set and it automatically receives also some of the load.

Now the issue is whether the autodiscovery mechanism should
support having redundant (idle) backup proxies or not. It=20
could also be possible to revise the I-D so that both ways
would be possible. The mechanism would work e.g. like this:

- If operator wants to use idle backup servers, a separate
  SRV record with higher Priority value could be introduced
  for those (like the I-D currently proposes).

- If the operator wants to use a single set of servers both
  for load balancing and backup, then only single SRV record
  would be introduced. In this case the UA should set up its
  primary and backup connection towards two different proxies
  within this single record. UA would only do so if it does not
  find SRV records for SIP Outbound with higher Priority value.

Comments ?

Regards,

Erkki

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Hadriel Kaplan [mailto:HKaplan@acmepacket.com]=20
>Sent: 28.April.2006 20:12
>To: 'Juha Heinanen'
>Cc: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>
>But I think no matter what it will be the UA which decides=20
>which one to use
>for active signaling.  Even if you call them both primaries,=20
>the UAs would
>probably just use the first one configured/discovered/bound=20
>for signaling.
>If you specify they must choose it randomly then you could=20
>just say that
>about the primary and backup terms. (although I agree the=20
>terms would be
>highly confusing, as they already are for me)
>
>In some ways that's already going to happen - the draft does=20
>not say the UA
>must use the "primary" for new outbound requests, and the=20
>registrar has no
>idea which one the primary is, so new requests going to the UA will be
>pseudo-randomly chosen. (if anything, it would probably use the most
>recently bound one, which ironically means the backup will be the first
>used)
>
>-hadriel
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@tutpro.com]
>> Sent: Friday, April 28, 2006 12:37 PM
>> To: Hadriel Kaplan
>> Cc: Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com; sip@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-
>> 00.txt
>>=20
>> Hadriel Kaplan writes:
>>=20
>>  > BTW, why does the terminology mistake make you need four proxies?
>>=20
>> if one is primary and one is backup, then ua would always=20
>use primary as
>> long as it is alive, i.e., backup would be on hot standby.  so if
>> operator wants to have load balancing, there must be at least two
>> primaries and perhaps also two backups organized in such a=20
>way that if
>> one primary goes down. also the other needs to be brought=20
>down, because
>> otherwise there would be no load balancing.
>>=20
>> if all proxies are the same, then operaor can add a new one=20
>to the set
>> and it automatically receives also some of the load.
>>=20
>> -- juha
>
>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 02:47:30 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Wed, 3 May 2006 09:45:24 +0300
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From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
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Hi,

I am sorry gentlemen, but I am not able to understand the comment
you are given. My I-D specifies how the UA should automatically
(without any extra confguration information) find a primary and
a backup proxy supporting SIP Outbound. For this purpose there
should be some pretermined rules like:

- Load balancing done as already specified in RFC 2782 (SRV RR).
  Using those well estabilished rules different UAs will already
  distribute their loads amongst multiple (primary) servers.
 =20
- Primary and Backup proxies found based on the Priority
  field of SRV RR

So could you please explain what was your concern, e.g.
by referring those statements in my earlier email that you
found to impose unnecessary restrictions and what is the
specific problem in those ?

Regards,

Erkki=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Spencer Dawkins [mailto:spencer@mcsr-labs.org]=20
>Sent: 02.May.2006 17:15
>To: sip@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>
>Definitely agree with Mike here.
>
>Spencer
>
>From: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
>To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>; <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>;=20
><sip@ietf.org>
>Sent: Tuesday, May 02, 2006 8:50 AM
>Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
>ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
>
>
>Hi.
>
>What one UA uses as primary or backup proxies versus another UA should
>be totally independent and a matter of configuration.  Don't build in
>unnecessary restrictions that just cause trouble down the road.
>
>Mike=20
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 06:04:14 2006
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> Here I included several options to signal outbound support (in the zone 
> config file, showing only UDP here):
> 1 - TXT outbound   ; appears in example.com domain
> 2 - @ IN NAPTR 120  10 "u"   "SIP+E2U" "!^.*$!sip:example.com;outbound" .
> 3 - @ IN NAPTR 110  50  "s"  "SIP+D2U"      ""  _sipo._udp.example.com.
> 4 - @ IN NAPTR 110  50  "s"  "SIP+D2U"      ""  _ob._sip._udp.example.com.
> 5 - @ IN NAPTR 150  50  "s"  "SIP-O+D2U"      ""  _sip._udp.example.com.
> 6 - _outbound IN NAPTR 100  50  "s"  "SIP+D2U"      "" 
> _sip._udp.example.com.
>
> I briefly considered a seventh option - adding an 'o' to the flags - but 
> discarded that as inappropriate

I also found RFC3958 (http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3958.txt) which provides 
another alternative, but at a higher level. In retrospect, if RFC3263 would 
have followed RFC3958, we might have had
@ IN NAPTR 150  50  "s"  "VoIP:sipOu"      ""  _sip._udp.example.com.

The "+D2U" syntax refers to a resolution service according to RFC2915 (like 
E2U for ENUM and I2L, I2C, ... for URI resolution, see 
http://rfc.net/rfc2483.html), apparently it means "Domain to UDP" which 
seems odd. OTOH, the case for protocols with multiple transports seems 
underspecified in RFC2915. Ah well, guess we'll have to live with it.

Having explored all these options, I have personally come to the conclusion 
that there are 2 choices:
A) "SIP-O+D2U" which is not that bad, given what we currently have. If we 
specify it in the draft as "SIP-O+X", where "X" is any SIP transport mapping 
(current or future), then this is a reasonable approach
B) TXT outbound, associated with particular SRV records.

The other alternatives are considered "name hacks" (RFC3958).

To support case (B), we could use the flags field. RFC2915 says "DNS servers 
MAY interpret these flags and values and use that information to include 
appropriate SRV and A,AAAA, or A6 records in the additional information 
portion of the DNS packet.  Clients are encouraged to check for additional 
information but are not required to do so." (Section 2)

Therefore, I propose to define a new "t" flag to mean that TXT records are 
to be included in response to the query. A client could then do a NAPTR 
query as is. It can then do a SRV query, and scan the additional records for 
outbound support. The TXT records should not be global for the domain, but 
specific to each SRV record (i.e. per server). All of this can be realized 
with a minor change to DNS server configuration (benefit: no duplication of 
NAPTR records) and the server itself (to interpret the "t" flag). Note that 
Bind will return both NAPTR records and SRV records in the first query, if 
TXT records are added then the client only needs 1 roundtrip.

I feel (B) is more appropriate because outbound support is really a 
per-server property, not a per-domain property. Furthermore, once we have 
this it can also be used for other (future) features one might want to 
discover about servers.

Do we need to specify anything for SRV-only clients? If so, I think the 
draft should recommend that domains define "_ob._sip._udp.example.com" SRV 
records, such that the RFC3263 case of "no NAPTR records" can be supported.

Regards,

jeroen



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Hi All,

If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when UA
want to built the BYE request.

How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or contact
header to construct BYE request-URI?


Any response is appreciated

Thanks in advance
Sudhir

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<p>Hi All,</p>
<p>If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when=
 UA want to built the BYE request.</p>
<p>How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or contac=
t header to construct BYE request-URI?</p>
<p><br>Any response is appreciated </p>
<p>Thanks in advance<br>Sudhir</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>

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_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============1839321818==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 03 12:29:12 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt 
Date: Wed, 3 May 2006 10:04:02 -0400
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>, <spencer@mcsr-labs.org>, <sip@ietf.org>
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Erkki,

In general, I didn't have a problem with how you were describing the use
of the priority mechanisms to select proxies from one or more pools of
proxies, such that one could do both load balancing within a farm and be
able to designate primary and backup sets of proxies.  But, somewhere in
the process you seemed to have crossed over from defining the options
into selecting an option and ruling out other options.  I tried to go
back to the email and pull out the text that raised the red flag for me:

"And now the real problem (which is actually an issue within
draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03) is: if a single UA still needs a backup=20
proxy (and a backup connection), shall those backup proxies be one of=20
those the other UAs are using as their primaries or should those=20
backup proxies be totally separate from the primary proxy farm ?=20
Currently draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 seems to suggest having separate
set of=20
primary proxies and another set of backup proxies:

   The deployment here requires
   that DNS is configured with one entry that resolves to all the
   primary hosts and another entry that resolves to all the backup
   hosts.  Designs having only one set were also considered, but in=20
   this case there would have to be some way to ensure that the two
   connection did not accidentally resolve to the same host.=20

If the agreement will be that no dedicated backup proxies should be=20
used for SIP Outbound but instead one common set of proxies should be=20
used both for load balancing and backup purposes then I would
suggest: "

Note that the tone of this last sentence seemed to start ruling out
options.  Describing the options and their pros and cons is good.
Stating that a particular option is the preferred approach is good.
But, unless there is an interoperability problem, the service provider
should be allowed to control how he deploys his proxies.  If you read it
in that light, you can avoid what might be an arbitrary restriction.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com [mailto:Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 03, 2006 2:45 AM
> To: spencer@mcsr-labs.org; sip@ietf.org; Michael Hammer (mhammer)
> Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> I am sorry gentlemen, but I am not able to understand the=20
> comment you are given. My I-D specifies how the UA should=20
> automatically (without any extra confguration information)=20
> find a primary and a backup proxy supporting SIP Outbound.=20
> For this purpose there should be some pretermined rules like:
>=20
> - Load balancing done as already specified in RFC 2782 (SRV RR).
>   Using those well estabilished rules different UAs will already
>   distribute their loads amongst multiple (primary) servers.
>  =20
> - Primary and Backup proxies found based on the Priority
>   field of SRV RR
>=20
> So could you please explain what was your concern, e.g.
> by referring those statements in my earlier email that you=20
> found to impose unnecessary restrictions and what is the=20
> specific problem in those ?
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Erkki=20
>=20
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: ext Spencer Dawkins [mailto:spencer@mcsr-labs.org]
> >Sent: 02.May.2006 17:15
> >To: sip@ietf.org
> >Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D
> >ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
> >
> >Definitely agree with Mike here.
> >
> >Spencer
> >
> >From: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
> >To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>; <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>;=20
> ><sip@ietf.org>
> >Sent: Tuesday, May 02, 2006 8:50 AM
> >Subject: RE: [Sip] I-D
> >ACTION:draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00.txt
> >
> >
> >Hi.
> >
> >What one UA uses as primary or backup proxies versus another=20
> UA should=20
> >be totally independent and a matter of configuration.  Don't=20
> build in=20
> >unnecessary restrictions that just cause trouble down the road.
> >
> >Mike
> >
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> >sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 04:38:50 2006
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From: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>
To: john.elwell@siemens.com,
    sip@ietf.org
Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Thu, 4 May 2006 10:36:54 +0200 
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Dear John et all,
I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in =
favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header =
field URI of a response.

I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and =
assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would be useful =
for some services.

Best Regards

Roland


> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]=20
> Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> An: sip@ietf.org
> Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that was =
raised
> subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first=20
> issue. I will
> initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate mails.
>=20
> Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that this draft
> intentionally does not address response identity, and=20
> therefore the identity
> of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> conveyed in a separate
> request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse direction rather than=20
> in the response
> to the INVITE request. The open issue is stated as:
>=20
>       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a URI in the To
>       header field of a response to change compared with the To =
header
>       field in a request?  This could convey a connected identity in =
a
>       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> authenticated.
>       Authentication would have to rely on transitive trust,=20
> which might
>       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips URI scheme =
is
>       used."
>=20
> There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after=20
> IETF65 with no
> resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion (for what =
it's
> worth) is as follows.
>=20
> 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From=20
> header field URIs
> throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these will be=20
> allowed to
> change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any future=20
> removal of the
> requirement that the To header field URI in the response be=20
> the same as that
> in the request. Therefore I believe it would be dangerous to=20
> specify such a
> change to the To header field URI.
>=20
> 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide authenticated
> identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An=20
> identity in the To
> header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> reasons stated many
> times on this list and at meetings. Therefore, at least in=20
> the Internet, a
> response identity would have little value.
>=20
> 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down that=20
> path were given
> by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a message=20
> to this list on
> 5th April.
>=20
> 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response=20
> identity might have
> some value. But this could be achieved using P-Asserted-Identity, =
say,
> rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
>=20
> Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to=20
> provide identity in
> the To header field URI of a response. Can people agree to=20
> this resolution
> of the issue?
>=20
> John
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
> > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > Working Group of the IETF.
> >=20
> > 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> > 	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > 	Pages		: 20
> > 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> > =09
> >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > (SIP) dialog-
> >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity=20
> from that in
> >    the To header.  This document provides a means for that UA=20
> > to supply
> >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in the reverse
> >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an =
Authentication
> >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a change of
> >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action in a PSTN
> >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC=20
> > 3261 (SIP).
> >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org mailing list.
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > dentity-00.txt
> >=20
> > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a=20
> message to=20
> > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in=20
> > the body of the message. =20
> > You can also visit=20
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce=20
> > to change your subscription settings.
> >=20
> >=20
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login=20
> > with the username
> > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging =
in,
> > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > 	"get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> >=20
> > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html=20
> > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >=20
> > Send a message to:
> > 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> > In the body type:
> > 	"FILE=20
> > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > =09
> > NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> > 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> > 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> > 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant=20
> > mail readers
> > 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> > 	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> > 	how to manipulate these messages.
> > 	=09
> > 	=09
> > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > Internet-Draft.
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 06:42:24 2006
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Date: Thu, 04 May 2006 11:39:29 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, sip@ietf.org
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Roland,

Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a =
worthwhile and
safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to change From and To =
header
field URIs in mid-dialog requests. Changing the To header field URI in =
a
response would require separate agreement. I suggest you write an I-D =
and
try to get backing. However, I fear you will encounter strong =
opposition.

Regards,

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]=20
> Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D; esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Dear John et all,
> I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm=20
> still  in favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity=20
> in the To header field URI of a response.
>=20
> I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities=20
> and assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change=20
> would be useful for some services.
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Roland
>=20
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]=20
> > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > An: sip@ietf.org
> > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that=20
> was raised
> > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first=20
> > issue. I will
> > initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate mails.
> >=20
> > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that this draft
> > intentionally does not address response identity, and=20
> > therefore the identity
> > of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> > conveyed in a separate
> > request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse direction rather than=20
> > in the response
> > to the INVITE request. The open issue is stated as:
> >=20
> >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a URI in the =
To
> >       header field of a response to change compared with=20
> the To header
> >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected=20
> identity in a
> >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > authenticated.
> >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive trust,=20
> > which might
> >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips=20
> URI scheme is
> >       used."
> >=20
> > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after=20
> > IETF65 with no
> > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion=20
> (for what it's
> > worth) is as follows.
> >=20
> > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From=20
> > header field URIs
> > throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these will be=20
> > allowed to
> > change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any future=20
> > removal of the
> > requirement that the To header field URI in the response be=20
> > the same as that
> > in the request. Therefore I believe it would be dangerous to=20
> > specify such a
> > change to the To header field URI.
> >=20
> > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide authenticated
> > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An=20
> > identity in the To
> > header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> > reasons stated many
> > times on this list and at meetings. Therefore, at least in=20
> > the Internet, a
> > response identity would have little value.
> >=20
> > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down that=20
> > path were given
> > by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a message=20
> > to this list on
> > 5th April.
> >=20
> > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response=20
> > identity might have
> > some value. But this could be achieved using=20
> P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> >=20
> > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to=20
> > provide identity in
> > the To header field URI of a response. Can people agree to=20
> > this resolution
> > of the issue?
> >=20
> > John
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
> > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Sip] I-D =
ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> > > Internet-Drafts directories.
> > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > >=20
> > > 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> > > 	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > 	Pages		: 20
> > > 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> > > =09
> > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > (SIP) dialog-
> > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity=20
> > from that in
> > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for that UA=20
> > > to supply
> > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in=20
> the reverse
> > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an=20
> Authentication
> > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a=20
> change of
> > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action=20
> in a PSTN
> > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC=20
> > > 3261 (SIP).
> > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org mailing list.
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > dentity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a=20
> > message to=20
> > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in=20
> > > the body of the message. =20
> > > You can also visit=20
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce=20
> > > to change your subscription settings.
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login=20
> > > with the username
> > > "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After=20
> logging in,
> > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > 	"get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > >=20
> > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html=20
> > > or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > >=20
> > > Send a message to:
> > > 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > In the body type:
> > > 	"FILE=20
> > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > =09
> > > NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> > > 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> > > 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> > > 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant=20
> > > mail readers
> > > 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> > > 	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> > > 	how to manipulate these messages.
> > > 	=09
> > > 	=09
> > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> > > Internet-Draft.
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20

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Hi Sudhir,
U should use the contact header to construct BYE request-URI
and not the record-route,
Regards,
Rathi
=20
-----Original Message-----
From: Sudhir [mailto:t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, May 03, 2006 6:29 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI



Hi All,

If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when
UA want to built the BYE request.

How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or
contact header to construct BYE request-URI?


Any response is appreciated=20

Thanks in advance
Sudhir

=20


------_=_NextPart_001_01C66F6B.0CD8AF94
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	charset="us-ascii"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<TITLE>Message</TITLE>

<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1529" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D000060511-04052006>Hi=20
Sudhir,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D000060511-04052006><FONT=20
color=3D#000000>U should use the</FONT>&nbsp;<FONT face=3D"Times New =
Roman"=20
color=3D#000000 size=3D3><STRONG><FONT color=3D#0000ff>contact =
header</FONT></STRONG>=20
to construct BYE request-URI</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=3D000060511-04052006>and not the <FONT=20
color=3D#ff0000><STRONG>record-route</STRONG>,</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>=

<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=3D000060511-04052006>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=3D000060511-04052006>Rathi</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D000060511-04052006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2>-----Original =
Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Sudhir=20
[mailto:t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, May 03, =
2006 6:29=20
PM<BR><B>To:</B> sip@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [Sip] query regarding =
BYE=20
request-URI<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P>Hi All,</P>
  <P>If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, =
when UA=20
  want to built the BYE request.</P>
  <P>How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or =
contact=20
  header to construct BYE request-URI?</P>
  <P><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT><BR>Any response =
is=20
  appreciated </P>
  <P>Thanks in advance<BR>Sudhir</P>
  <P><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 07:34:49 2006
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ext Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> 
> text records are almost universally supported, as they're quire easy to
> add in a bind config file.
>  
> However, most hosting-company front ends do not allow one to add them.
> For example, Network Solutions Inc. doesn't let one add TXT, SRZ, PTR,
> NAPTR, or anything else -- just A records, MX records, and CNAME records.

Just to give one more datapoint, my DNS provider allows TXT as well as
SRV (and AAAA of course ;), but not NAPTR. Since NAPTR is not strictly
needed in SIP, I haven't found myself complaining too much. And BTW, my
web-hosting != my DNS provider.

There are, of course, other even free DNS providers that do allow full
access to zone files, but clearly mileage varies with this one.

Cheers,
Aki

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 07:35:28 2006
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Hi,

I agree with you, but you need to consider the case when the Proxy which 
is record-routing is strict router or loose router.
If the record-routing Proxy is Loose router (next hop) then Contact header 
will be used as the request-URI.
But if the record-routing Proxy is Strict router (next hop) then 
record-route will be used as the request-URI as per the 
routing policy.

Rgds,
Ujjal




<rathi.kartheek@wipro.com> 
05/04/2006 04:42 PM


To
<t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
cc

Subject
RE: [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI






Hi Sudhir,
U should use the contact header to construct BYE request-URI
and not the record-route,
Regards,
Rathi
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Sudhir [mailto:t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, May 03, 2006 6:29 PM
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI

Hi All,
If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when 
UA want to built the BYE request.
How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or contact 
header to construct BYE request-URI?

Any response is appreciated 
Thanks in advance
Sudhir
 _______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">I agree with you, but you need to consider
the case when the Proxy which is record-routing is strict router or loose
router.</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">If the record-routing Proxy is Loose
router (next hop) then Contact header will be used as the request-URI.</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">But if the record-routing Proxy is Strict
router (next hop) then record-route will be used as the request-URI as
per the </font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">routing policy.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Rgds,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Ujjal</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<table width=100%>
<tr valign=top>
<td width=40%><font size=1 face="sans-serif"><b>&lt;rathi.kartheek@wipro.com&gt;</b>
</font>
<p><font size=1 face="sans-serif">05/04/2006 04:42 PM</font>
<br>
<td width=59%>
<table width=100%>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">To</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">&lt;t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com&gt;,
&lt;sip@ietf.org&gt;</font>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">cc</font></div>
<td valign=top>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Subject</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">RE: [Sip] query regarding
BYE request-URI</font></table>
<br>
<table>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<td></table>
<br></table>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">Hi Sudhir,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">U should use the</font><font size=2 color=blue face="Arial">
</font><font size=3 color=blue face="Times New Roman"><b>contact header</b></font><font size=3 face="Times New Roman">
to construct BYE request-URI</font>
<br><font size=3>and not the </font><font size=3 color=red><b>record-route</b>,</font>
<br><font size=3>Regards,</font>
<br><font size=3>Rathi</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Tahoma">-----Original Message-----<b><br>
From:</b> Sudhir [mailto:t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com] <b><br>
Sent:</b> Wednesday, May 03, 2006 6:29 PM<b><br>
To:</b> sip@ietf.org<b><br>
Subject:</b> [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI<br>
</font>
<p><font size=3>Hi All,</font>
<p><font size=3>If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route
header, when UA want to built the BYE request.</font>
<p><font size=3>How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route
or contact header to construct BYE request-URI?</font>
<p><font size=3><br>
Any response is appreciated </font>
<p><font size=3>Thanks in advance<br>
Sudhir</font>
<p><font size=3>&nbsp;</font><font size=2><tt>_______________________________________________<br>
Sip mailing list &nbsp;https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip<br>
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol<br>
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip<br>
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip</tt></font>
<p>
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Hi,
The contact header may be used to construct the request uri, if the record  
route has loose route parameter.

But if it is not there, the first entity in the record route must be used  
to construct the request uri and the route header of BYE should have the  
remaining record route headers and the contact uri should be added to the  
end of it.

On Thu, 04 May 2006 16:42:00 +0530, <rathi.kartheek@wipro.com> wrote:

> Hi Sudhir,
> U should use the contact header to construct BYE request-URI
> and not the record-route,
> Regards,
> Rathi
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sudhir [mailto:t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 03, 2006 6:29 PM
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI
>
>
>
> Hi All,
>
> If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when
> UA want to built the BYE request.
>
> How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or
> contact header to construct BYE request-URI?
>
>
> Any response is appreciated
>
> Thanks in advance
> Sudhir
>
>



-- 
Best Regards,
Sudha V.S

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Hi sudhir,

u should  use the Contact: header present in INVITE request.


Regards

Adarsh.S.Guler

Hi All,

If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when 
UA want to built the BYE request.

How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or 
contact header to construct BYE request-URI?


Any response is appreciated

Thanks in advance
Sudhir



--------------090808090203010905080407
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <title></title>
</head>
<body>
<br>
Hi sudhir,<br>
<br>
u&nbsp;should&nbsp; use the <font color="#333399">Contact: <font color="#000000">header
present in INVITE request.<br>
<br>
<br>
Regards<br>
<br>
Adarsh.S.Guler</font></font><br>
<br>
<p><font size="3">Hi All,</font> </p>
<p><font size="3">If UA received INVITE request with contact and
record-route header, when UA want to built the BYE request.</font> </p>
<p><font size="3">How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either
record-route or contact header to construct BYE request-URI?</font> </p>
<p><font size="3"><br>
Any response is appreciated </font> </p>
<p><font size="3">Thanks in advance<br>
Sudhir</font> </p>
<br>
</body>
</html>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 10:01:23 2006
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   Udit,
  
  If you have only one "m=" field, ptime is applicable to all the entries in fmt list
  I did see someone previously explaining how to specify different times to different media formats.
  
   
m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 0
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=ptime:10
m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 4
a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
a=ptime:30
m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 18
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=ptime:20
  Hope this helps..
  
  Regards,
  Sid

Udit_Goyal@3com.com wrote: Hi,

If SDP contains following media line data:

m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 98
 a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000
 a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000
a=rtpmap:98 L16/11025/2
a=ptime: 30

Does it mean that it is using 30 ms packetization period for all the audio 
codecs, or only for codec with PT=98, rest all codecs use 20 ms.

-Udit
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*******************************************************
Siddhardha N. Garige
Tampa, FL.
Ph: (813)-298-4236.

www.pbase.com/garige

*******************************************************
		
---------------------------------
Talk is cheap. Use Yahoo! Messenger to make PC-to-Phone calls.  Great rates starting at 1&cent;/min.
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   Udit,<br>  <br>  If you have only one "m=" field, ptime is applicable to all the entries in fmt list<br>  I did see someone previously explaining how to specify different times to different media formats.<br>  <br>   <pre>m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 0<br>a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000<br>a=ptime:10<br>m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 4<br>a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000<br>a=ptime:30<br>m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 18<br>a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000<br>a=ptime:20</pre>  Hope this helps..<br>  <br>  Regards,<br>  Sid<br><br><b><i>Udit_Goyal@3com.com</i></b> wrote:<blockquote class="replbq" style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"> Hi,<br><br>If SDP contains following media line data:<br><br>m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 98<br> a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000<br> a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000<br>a=rtpmap:98 L16/11025/2<br>a=ptime: 30<br><br>Does it mean that it is using 30 ms packetization period for all the audio <br>codecs, or only for codec with PT=98, rest all codecs use 20
 ms.<br><br>-Udit<br>_______________________________________________<br>Sip-implementors mailing list<br>Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<br>https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors<br></blockquote><br><BR><BR>*******************************************************<br>Siddhardha N. Garige<br>Tampa, FL.<br>Ph: (813)-298-4236.<br><br>www.pbase.com/garige<br><br>*******************************************************<p>
		<hr size=1>Talk is cheap. Use Yahoo! Messenger to make PC-to-Phone calls. <a href="http://us.rd.yahoo.com/mail_us/taglines/postman7/*http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=39666/*http://messenger.yahoo.com"> Great rates starting at 1&cent;/min.
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I agree. The interaction between an EP and a Registrar is not really the sa=
me case as the interaction between UA-EP or UA-Registrar. This is not descr=
ibed in the draft.

/Jan
 =


-----Original Message-----
From: Fredrik Thulin [mailto:ft@it.su.se] =

Sent: den 3 april 2006 17:25
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Outbound: must Registrar also reuse flow?


Hi

In the following setup, if the client does Outbound and send a REGISTER
towards the Registrar via the edge-proxy EP,

 UA --|-- EP -- Registrar
     NAT

does the Registrar have to reuse the exact same flow to EP when a new
request arrives at Registrar, targeted for UA?

The EP obviously has to do so, but does the Registrar also have to?

Section 6.1 definately says the Registrar must do so

  "The registrar MUST store enough information to uniquely identify the
   network flow over which the request arrived. "

but I can't see the point in mandating the exact same flow being used to
send subsequent requests from Registrar to EP, if both of them are on
the open Internet?

/Fredrik

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip





From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 10:01:23 2006
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From: "Siddhardha N. Garige" <siddu999@yahoo.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Re: [Sip-implementors] Question regarding ptime attribute
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   Udit,
  
  If you have only one "m=" field, ptime is applicable to all the entries in fmt list
  I did see someone previously explaining how to specify different times to different media formats.
  
   
m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 0
a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000
a=ptime:10
m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 4
a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000
a=ptime:30
m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 18
a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000
a=ptime:20
  Hope this helps..
  
  Regards,
  Sid

Udit_Goyal@3com.com wrote: Hi,

If SDP contains following media line data:

m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 98
 a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000
 a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000
a=rtpmap:98 L16/11025/2
a=ptime: 30

Does it mean that it is using 30 ms packetization period for all the audio 
codecs, or only for codec with PT=98, rest all codecs use 20 ms.

-Udit
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*******************************************************
Siddhardha N. Garige
Tampa, FL.
Ph: (813)-298-4236.

www.pbase.com/garige

*******************************************************
		
---------------------------------
Talk is cheap. Use Yahoo! Messenger to make PC-to-Phone calls.  Great rates starting at 1&cent;/min.
--0-1683310022-1146595698=:6077
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   Udit,<br>  <br>  If you have only one "m=" field, ptime is applicable to all the entries in fmt list<br>  I did see someone previously explaining how to specify different times to different media formats.<br>  <br>   <pre>m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 0<br>a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000<br>a=ptime:10<br>m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 4<br>a=rtpmap:4 G723/8000<br>a=ptime:30<br>m=audio 10000 RTP/AVP 18<br>a=rtpmap:18 G729/8000<br>a=ptime:20</pre>  Hope this helps..<br>  <br>  Regards,<br>  Sid<br><br><b><i>Udit_Goyal@3com.com</i></b> wrote:<blockquote class="replbq" style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(16, 16, 255); margin-left: 5px; padding-left: 5px;"> Hi,<br><br>If SDP contains following media line data:<br><br>m=audio 49230 RTP/AVP 96 97 98<br> a=rtpmap:96 L8/8000<br> a=rtpmap:97 L16/8000<br>a=rtpmap:98 L16/11025/2<br>a=ptime: 30<br><br>Does it mean that it is using 30 ms packetization period for all the audio <br>codecs, or only for codec with PT=98, rest all codecs use 20
 ms.<br><br>-Udit<br>_______________________________________________<br>Sip-implementors mailing list<br>Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<br>https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors<br></blockquote><br><BR><BR>*******************************************************<br>Siddhardha N. Garige<br>Tampa, FL.<br>Ph: (813)-298-4236.<br><br>www.pbase.com/garige<br><br>*******************************************************<p>
		<hr size=1>Talk is cheap. Use Yahoo! Messenger to make PC-to-Phone calls. <a href="http://us.rd.yahoo.com/mail_us/taglines/postman7/*http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=39666/*http://messenger.yahoo.com"> Great rates starting at 1&cent;/min.
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============1766816460==--


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I agree. The interaction between an EP and a Registrar is not really the sa=
me case as the interaction between UA-EP or UA-Registrar. This is not descr=
ibed in the draft.

/Jan
 =


-----Original Message-----
From: Fredrik Thulin [mailto:ft@it.su.se] =

Sent: den 3 april 2006 17:25
To: sip@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] Outbound: must Registrar also reuse flow?


Hi

In the following setup, if the client does Outbound and send a REGISTER
towards the Registrar via the edge-proxy EP,

 UA --|-- EP -- Registrar
     NAT

does the Registrar have to reuse the exact same flow to EP when a new
request arrives at Registrar, targeted for UA?

The EP obviously has to do so, but does the Registrar also have to?

Section 6.1 definately says the Registrar must do so

  "The registrar MUST store enough information to uniquely identify the
   network flow over which the request arrived. "

but I can't see the point in mandating the exact same flow being used to
send subsequent requests from Registrar to EP, if both of them are on
the open Internet?

/Fredrik

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Subject: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
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According to my understanding, a UA which receives a request for call-hold (
an INVITE with SDP containing the media field "sendonly"), may accept the
hold by sending a 200OK reply containing the SDP media field "recvonly".
The problem is that the SIP clients I have tried, all answer a hold request
with a "sendrecv" field, which actually means that they *reject* the request
for hold (they do not agree to only receive the stream).
 
If this is true, how can my client support this backward behaviour ?

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2838" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D204560217-04052006><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>According to my=20
understanding, a UA which receives a request&nbsp;for call-hold ( an =
INVITE with=20
SDP containing the media field "sendonly"),&nbsp;may&nbsp;accept the=20
hold&nbsp;by&nbsp;sending a&nbsp;200OK reply containing the SDP media =
field=20
"recvonly".</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D204560217-04052006><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>The =
problem is that=20
the SIP clients I have tried, all answer&nbsp;a hold request with a =
"sendrecv"=20
field, which&nbsp;actually means that they *reject* the request for hold =
(they=20
do not agree to only receive the stream).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D204560217-04052006><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D204560217-04052006></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D204560217-04052006><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2>If this is true, how can my client support this =
backward=20
behaviour ?</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 16:57:05 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Hi,

>From the safeness point of view, I thought we already agreed (at least I =
haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not be unsafe, since =
the arguments that modifying the To and/or From header URI would affect =
the transaction logic were not true.

Regards,

Christer=20


-----Original Message-----
From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]=20
Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt

Roland,

Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a worthwhile =
and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to change From and To =
header field URIs in mid-dialog requests. Changing the To header field =
URI in a response would require separate agreement. I suggest you write =
an I-D and try to get backing. However, I fear you will encounter strong =
opposition.

Regards,

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D; esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Dear John et all,
> I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in=20
> favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header=20
> field URI of a response.
>=20
> I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would be useful=20
> for some services.
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Roland
>=20
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > An: sip@ietf.org
> > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> was raised
> > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first issue. I=20
> > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate=20
> > mails.
> >=20
> > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that this draft=20
> > intentionally does not address response identity, and therefore the=20
> > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. The=20
> > open issue is stated as:
> >=20
> >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a URI in the To
> >       header field of a response to change compared with
> the To header
> >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> identity in a
> >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > authenticated.
> >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive trust, which=20
> > might
> >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> URI scheme is
> >       used."
> >=20
> > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > IETF65 with no
> > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> (for what it's
> > worth) is as follows.
> >=20
> > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header=20
> > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these will =

> > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any=20
> > future removal of the requirement that the To header field URI in=20
> > the response be the same as that in the request. Therefore I believe =

> > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header=20
> > field URI.
> >=20
> > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide authenticated=20
> > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An identity in =

> > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings. Therefore,=20
> > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little=20
> > value.
> >=20
> > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down that path were =

> > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a message to =

> > this list on 5th April.
> >=20
> > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response identity might =

> > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> >=20
> > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide=20
> > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can people agree=20
> > to this resolution of the issue?
> >=20
> > John
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =

> > > directories.
> > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > >=20
> > > 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> > > 	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > 	Pages		: 20
> > > 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> > > =09
> > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > (SIP) dialog-
> > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > from that in
> > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for that UA to=20
> > > supply
> > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> the reverse
> > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> Authentication
> > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> change of
> > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> in a PSTN
> > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > 3261 (SIP).
> > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org mailing list.
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > dentity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > message to
> > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the=20
> > > body of the message.
> > > You can also visit
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > to change your subscription settings.
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with=20
> > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.=20
> > > After
> logging in,
> > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > 	"get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > >=20
> > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > >=20
> > > Send a message to:
> > > 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > In the body type:
> > > 	"FILE
> > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > =09
> > > NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
> > > 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
> > > 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
> > > 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail=20
> > > readers
> > > 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
> > > 	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
> > > 	how to manipulate these messages.
> > > 	=09
> > > 	=09
> > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader=20
> > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the=20
> > > Internet-Draft.
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use =
sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =
sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 04 18:48:22 2006
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To: Yonatan Doron <yoni@usbphone.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
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The behavior you describe is non-conforming to 3264. So the UA is 
probably only compliant to 2543, or something interim between 2543 and 3261.

The best recovery action in this case is to fall back to the 2543 hold 
mechanism - send an offer with c=0.0.0.0.

	Paul

Yonatan Doron wrote:
> According to my understanding, a UA which receives a request for 
> call-hold ( an INVITE with SDP containing the media field 
> "sendonly"), may accept the hold by sending a 200OK reply containing the 
> SDP media field "recvonly".
> The problem is that the SIP clients I have tried, all answer a hold 
> request with a "sendrecv" field, which actually means that they *reject* 
> the request for hold (they do not agree to only receive the stream).
>  
> If this is true, how can my client support this backward behaviour ?
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 00:24:51 2006
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From: "Franz Edler" <franz.edler@ycn.com>
To: "'Yonatan Doron'" <yoni@usbphone.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: AW: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
Date: Fri, 5 May 2006 06:22:48 +0200
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> According to my understanding, a UA which receives a request for 
> call-hold ( an INVITE with SDP containing the media field "sendonly"), 
> may accept the hold by sending a 200OK reply containing the SDP media 
> field "recvonly".

Yes. That's the rule.

> The problem is that the SIP clients I have tried, all answer a hold 
> request with a "sendrecv" field, which actually means that they 
> *reject* the request for hold (they do not agree to only receive the
stream).

Fortunately I cannot share your experience.
You should claim standard compliance from the vendors.

Franz


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 02:11:03 2006
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Date: Fri, 05 May 2006 07:08:38 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	"Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, sip@ietf.org
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Christer,

Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives permission to =
change
the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future lifting of =
this
restriction.

John

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> From the safeness point of view, I thought we already agreed=20
> (at least I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it=20
> would not be unsafe, since the arguments that modifying the=20
> To and/or From header URI would affect the transaction logic=20
> were not true.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]=20
> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Roland,
>=20
> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to=20
> change From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.=20
> Changing the To header field URI in a response would require=20
> separate agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get=20
> backing. However, I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> John=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;=20
> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> > Dear John et all,
> > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in=20
> > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header=20
> > field URI of a response.
> >=20
> > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would=20
> be useful=20
> > for some services.
> >=20
> > Best Regards
> >=20
> > Roland
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > was raised
> > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first=20
> issue. I=20
> > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate=20
> > > mails.
> > >=20
> > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that=20
> this draft=20
> > > intentionally does not address response identity, and=20
> therefore the=20
> > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. The=20
> > > open issue is stated as:
> > >=20
> > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a=20
> URI in the To
> > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > the To header
> > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > identity in a
> > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > authenticated.
> > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive=20
> trust, which=20
> > > might
> > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > URI scheme is
> > >       used."
> > >=20
> > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > IETF65 with no
> > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > (for what it's
> > > worth) is as follows.
> > >=20
> > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header=20
> > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that=20
> these will=20
> > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any=20
> > > future removal of the requirement that the To header field URI in =

> > > the response be the same as that in the request.=20
> Therefore I believe=20
> > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header=20
> > > field URI.
> > >=20
> > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide=20
> authenticated=20
> > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An=20
> identity in=20
> > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.=20
> Therefore,=20
> > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little=20
> > > value.
> > >=20
> > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down=20
> that path were=20
> > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a=20
> message to=20
> > > this list on 5th April.
> > >=20
> > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response=20
> identity might=20
> > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > >=20
> > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide=20
> > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can=20
> people agree=20
> > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > >=20
> > > John
> > >=20
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org =
[mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >=20
> > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> Internet-Drafts=20
> > > > directories.
> > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > >=20
> > > > 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > > 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> > > > 	Filename	:=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > 	Pages		: 20
> > > > 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> > > > =09
> > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > from that in
> > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for=20
> that UA to=20
> > > > supply
> > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > the reverse
> > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > Authentication
> > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > change of
> > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > in a PSTN
> > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org=20
> mailing list.
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > >=20
> > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > message to
> > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > body of the message.
> > > > You can also visit
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with =

> > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. =

> > > > After
> > logging in,
> > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > 	"get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > >=20
> > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > >=20
> > > > Send a message to:
> > > > 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > In the body type:
> > > > 	"FILE
> > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > =09
> > > > NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.=20
>  To use this
> > > > 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"=20
> before the "FILE"
> > > > 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will=20
> need "munpack" or
> > > > 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different=20
> MIME-compliant mail=20
> > > > readers
> > > > 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which=20
> have been split
> > > > 	up into multiple messages), so check your local=20
> documentation on
> > > > 	how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > 	=09
> > > > 	=09
> > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant=20
> mail reader=20
> > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII=20
> version of the=20
> > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > >=20
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =

> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >=20
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Fri, 5 May 2006 09:22:34 +0200
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From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>, "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>,
	<sip@ietf.org>
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Hi,=20

>Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives permission to =
change the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future =
lifting of this=20
>restriction.

So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header field URI =
later in a request, then???=20

I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP has =
agreed is to be allowed.

Regards,

Christer




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> From the safeness point of view, I thought we already agreed (at least =

> I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not be unsafe,=20
> since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From header URI would =

> affect the transaction logic were not true.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Roland,
>=20
> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to change=20
> From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> Changing the To header field URI in a response would require separate=20
> agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get backing. However, =

> I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> John
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> > Dear John et all,
> > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in=20
> > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header=20
> > field URI of a response.
> >=20
> > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> be useful
> > for some services.
> >=20
> > Best Regards
> >=20
> > Roland
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > was raised
> > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> issue. I
> > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate=20
> > > mails.
> > >=20
> > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> this draft
> > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> therefore the
> > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. The=20
> > > open issue is stated as:
> > >=20
> > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> URI in the To
> > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > the To header
> > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > identity in a
> > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > authenticated.
> > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> trust, which
> > > might
> > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > URI scheme is
> > >       used."
> > >=20
> > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > IETF65 with no
> > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > (for what it's
> > > worth) is as follows.
> > >=20
> > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header=20
> > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> these will
> > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any=20
> > > future removal of the requirement that the To header field URI in=20
> > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> Therefore I believe
> > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header=20
> > > field URI.
> > >=20
> > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> authenticated
> > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> identity in
> > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> Therefore,
> > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little=20
> > > value.
> > >=20
> > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> that path were
> > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> message to
> > > this list on 5th April.
> > >=20
> > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> identity might
> > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > >=20
> > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide=20
> > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> people agree
> > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > >=20
> > > John
> > >=20
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >=20
> > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> Internet-Drafts
> > > > directories.
> > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > >=20
> > > > 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > > 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> > > > 	Filename	:=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > 	Pages		: 20
> > > > 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> > > > =09
> > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > from that in
> > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> that UA to
> > > > supply
> > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > the reverse
> > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > Authentication
> > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > change of
> > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > in a PSTN
> > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> mailing list.
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > >=20
> > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > message to
> > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > body of the message.
> > > > You can also visit
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with=20
> > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.
> > > > After
> > logging in,
> > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > 	"get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > >=20
> > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > >=20
> > > > Send a message to:
> > > > 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > In the body type:
> > > > 	"FILE
> > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > =09
> > > > NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.=20
>  To use this
> > > > 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"=20
> before the "FILE"
> > > > 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> need "munpack" or
> > > > 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> MIME-compliant mail
> > > > readers
> > > > 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> have been split
> > > > 	up into multiple messages), so check your local
> documentation on
> > > > 	how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > 	=09
> > > > 	=09
> > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> mail reader
> > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> version of the
> > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > >=20
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >=20
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 03:41:14 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>,
	"Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>, "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>,
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Hi,=20

>RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that mandatory =
reflection of the original To and From URI in mid-dialog requests will =
be deprecated in a=20
>subsequent revision of this specification."

Ok, I appologize for missing that.

However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to change the URI in =
responses in a "subsequence revision".

Regards,

Christer





----- Original Message -----
From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
<R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt



Hi,

>Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives permission to =
change=20
>the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future lifting of =
this
>restriction.

So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header field URI=20
later in a request, then???

I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP has =
agreed=20
is to be allowed.

Regards,

Christer




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>
>
> Hi,
>
> From the safeness point of view, I thought we already agreed (at least
> I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not be unsafe,
> since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From header URI would
> affect the transaction logic were not true.
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>
> Roland,
>
> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a
> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to change
> From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> Changing the To header field URI in a response would require separate
> agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get backing. However,
> I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
>
> Regards,
>
> John
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >
> > Dear John et all,
> > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in
> > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header
> > field URI of a response.
> >
> > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and
> > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> be useful
> > for some services.
> >
> > Best Regards
> >
> > Roland
> >
> >
> > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > was raised
> > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> issue. I
> > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate
> > > mails.
> > >
> > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> this draft
> > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> therefore the
> > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is
> > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse
> > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. The
> > > open issue is stated as:
> > >
> > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> URI in the To
> > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > the To header
> > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > identity in a
> > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be
> > > authenticated.
> > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> trust, which
> > > might
> > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > URI scheme is
> > >       used."
> > >
> > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > IETF65 with no
> > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > (for what it's
> > > worth) is as follows.
> > >
> > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header
> > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> these will
> > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any
> > > future removal of the requirement that the To header field URI in
> > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> Therefore I believe
> > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header
> > > field URI.
> > >
> > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> authenticated
> > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> identity in
> > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for
> > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> Therefore,
> > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little
> > > value.
> > >
> > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> that path were
> > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> message to
> > > this list on 5th April.
> > >
> > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> identity might
> > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > >
> > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide
> > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> people agree
> > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > >
> > > John
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> Internet-Drafts
> > > > directories.
> > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > >
> > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session
> > > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > Filename :
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > Pages : 20
> > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > >
> > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > from that in
> > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> that UA to
> > > > supply
> > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > the reverse
> > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > Authentication
> > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > change of
> > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > in a PSTN
> > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> mailing list.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > message to
> > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the
> > > > body of the message.
> > > > You can also visit
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with
> > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.
> > > > After
> > logging in,
> > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > "get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > >
> > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > >
> > > > Send a message to:
> > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > In the body type:
> > > > "FILE
> > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > >
> > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
>  To use this
> > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> before the "FILE"
> > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> need "munpack" or
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> MIME-compliant mail
> > > > readers
> > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> have been split
> > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> documentation on
> > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> mail reader
> > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> version of the
> > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip=20


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 03:42:26 2006
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Date: Fri, 05 May 2006 08:31:16 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	"Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, sip@ietf.org
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Christer,


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: 05 May 2006 08:23
> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,=20
>=20
> >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives=20
> permission to change the To header field URI in a response=20
> nor hints at a future lifting of this=20
> >restriction.
>=20
> So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header=20
> field URI later in a request, then???=20
[JRE] The reference is given in section 5 of my draft.

>=20
> I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS=20
> GROUP has agreed is to be allowed.
[JRE] Yes, this group agreed on what was anticipated by RFC3261. This
decision and the statement in RFC3261 apply only to mid-dialog =
requests.

John

>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already=20
> agreed (at least=20
> > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not=20
> be unsafe,=20
> > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From=20
> header URI would=20
> > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> > Roland,
> >=20
> > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only=20
> to change=20
> > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > Changing the To header field URI in a response would=20
> require separate=20
> > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get=20
> backing. However,=20
> > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > John
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > > Dear John et all,
> > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm=20
> still  in=20
> > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the=20
> To header=20
> > > field URI of a response.
> > >=20
> > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > be useful
> > > for some services.
> > >=20
> > > Best Regards
> > >=20
> > > Roland
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > was raised
> > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > issue. I
> > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate=20
> > > > mails.
> > > >=20
> > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > this draft
> > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > therefore the
> > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE=20
> request. The=20
> > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > >=20
> > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > URI in the To
> > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > the To header
> > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > identity in a
> > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > authenticated.
> > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > trust, which
> > > > might
> > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > URI scheme is
> > > >       used."
> > > >=20
> > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > (for what it's
> > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > >=20
> > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> To/From header=20
> > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > these will
> > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to=20
> warn of any=20
> > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header=20
> field URI in=20
> > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > Therefore I believe
> > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header =

> > > > field URI.
> > > >=20
> > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > authenticated
> > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > identity in
> > > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > Therefore,
> > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little =

> > > > value.
> > > >=20
> > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > that path were
> > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > message to
> > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > >=20
> > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > identity might
> > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > >=20
> > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide=20
> > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > people agree
> > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > >=20
> > > > John
> > > >=20
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >=20
> > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > directories.
> > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > >=20
> > > > > 	Title		: Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > > > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > > > 	Author(s)	: J. Elwell
> > > > > 	Filename	:=20
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > 	Pages		: 20
> > > > > 	Date		: 2006-4-26
> > > > > =09
> > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > from that in
> > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > that UA to
> > > > > supply
> > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > the reverse
> > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > Authentication
> > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > change of
> > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > in a PSTN
> > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > mailing list.
> > > > >=20
> > > > >=20
> > > > >=20
> > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > >=20
> > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > message to
> > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word=20
> unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > >=20
> > > > >=20
> > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> Login with=20
> > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your=20
> e-mail address.
> > > > > After
> > > logging in,
> > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > > 	"get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > >=20
> > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > >=20
> > > > >=20
> > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > >=20
> > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > 	mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > 	"FILE
> > > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > =09
> > > > > NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > > 	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.=20
> >  To use this
> > > > > 	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"=20
> > before the "FILE"
> > > > > 	command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > need "munpack" or
> > > > > 	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > readers
> > > > > 	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > > 	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > have been split
> > > > > 	up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > documentation on
> > > > > 	how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > 	=09
> > > > > 	=09
> > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > mail reader
> > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > version of the
> > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >=20
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
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> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
To: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	"Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>, "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>,
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Fri, 5 May 2006 09:32:00 +0200
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RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that mandatory reflection 
of the original To and From URI in mid-dialog requests will be deprecated in 
a subsequent revision of this specification."

Jeroen

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R" 
<R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt



Hi,

>Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives permission to change 
>the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future lifting of this
>restriction.

So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header field URI 
later in a request, then???

I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP has agreed 
is to be allowed.

Regards,

Christer




> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>
>
> Hi,
>
> From the safeness point of view, I thought we already agreed (at least
> I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not be unsafe,
> since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From header URI would
> affect the transaction logic were not true.
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>
> Roland,
>
> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a
> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to change
> From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> Changing the To header field URI in a response would require separate
> agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get backing. However,
> I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
>
> Regards,
>
> John
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >
> > Dear John et all,
> > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in
> > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header
> > field URI of a response.
> >
> > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and
> > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> be useful
> > for some services.
> >
> > Best Regards
> >
> > Roland
> >
> >
> > > -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > was raised
> > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> issue. I
> > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate
> > > mails.
> > >
> > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> this draft
> > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> therefore the
> > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is
> > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse
> > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. The
> > > open issue is stated as:
> > >
> > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> URI in the To
> > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > the To header
> > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > identity in a
> > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be
> > > authenticated.
> > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> trust, which
> > > might
> > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > URI scheme is
> > >       used."
> > >
> > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > IETF65 with no
> > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > (for what it's
> > > worth) is as follows.
> > >
> > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header
> > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> these will
> > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any
> > > future removal of the requirement that the To header field URI in
> > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> Therefore I believe
> > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header
> > > field URI.
> > >
> > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> authenticated
> > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> identity in
> > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for
> > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> Therefore,
> > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little
> > > value.
> > >
> > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> that path were
> > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> message to
> > > this list on 5th April.
> > >
> > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> identity might
> > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > >
> > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide
> > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> people agree
> > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > >
> > > John
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> Internet-Drafts
> > > > directories.
> > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > >
> > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session
> > > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > Filename :
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > Pages : 20
> > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > >
> > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > from that in
> > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> that UA to
> > > > supply
> > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > the reverse
> > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > Authentication
> > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > change of
> > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > in a PSTN
> > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> mailing list.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > message to
> > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the
> > > > body of the message.
> > > > You can also visit
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with
> > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address.
> > > > After
> > logging in,
> > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > "get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > >
> > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > >
> > > > Send a message to:
> > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > In the body type:
> > > > "FILE
> > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > >
> > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
> > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
>  To use this
> > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> before the "FILE"
> > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> need "munpack" or
> > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> MIME-compliant mail
> > > > readers
> > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> have been split
> > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> documentation on
> > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> mail reader
> > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> version of the
> > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 04:03:04 2006
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Date: Fri, 05 May 2006 08:52:57 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	Jeroen van Bemmel <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>, "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>,
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Christer,

You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us changing the =
URI in
a response in a "subsequent revision", but that is a different discus=
sion
=66rom the discussion we have already had and concluded on mid-dialog
requests. As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing t=
his it
should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the background, requirem=
ents,
mechanism, etc.

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.=
txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,=20
>=20
> >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that=20
> mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in=20
> mid-dialog requests will be deprecated in a=20
> >subsequent revision of this specification."
>=20
> Ok, I appologize for missing that.
>=20
> However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to change=20
> the URI in responses in a "subsequence revision".
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.=
txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives=20
> permission to change=20
> >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future=20
> lifting of this
> >restriction.
>=20
> So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header=20
> field URI=20
> later in a request, then???
>=20
> I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS=20
> GROUP has agreed=20
> is to be allowed.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already=20
> agreed (at least
> > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not be unsa=
fe,
> > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From=20
> header URI would
> > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >
> > Roland,
> >
> > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a
> > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to cha=
nge
> > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > Changing the To header field URI in a response would=20
> require separate
> > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get=20
> backing. However,
> > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > John
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
> > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > > Dear John et all,
> > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still =
 in
> > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To hea=
der
> > > field URI of a response.
> > >
> > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and
> > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > be useful
> > > for some services.
> > >
> > > Best Regards
> > >
> > > Roland
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > was raised
> > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > issue. I
> > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separat=
e
> > > > mails.
> > > >
> > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > this draft
> > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > therefore the
> > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request i=
s
> > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse
> > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. =
The
> > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > >
> > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > URI in the To
> > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > the To header
> > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > identity in a
> > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be
> > > > authenticated.
> > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > trust, which
> > > > might
> > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > URI scheme is
> > > >       used."
> > > >
> > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > (for what it's
> > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > >
> > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From hea=
der
> > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > these will
> > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of =
any
> > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header=20
> field URI in
> > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > Therefore I believe
> > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To head=
er
> > > > field URI.
> > > >
> > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > authenticated
> > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > identity in
> > > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, fo=
r
> > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > Therefore,
> > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have litt=
le
> > > > value.
> > > >
> > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > that path were
> > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > message to
> > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > >
> > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > identity might
> > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > >
> > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provid=
e
> > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > people agree
> > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > >
> > > > John
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > directories.
> > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protoco=
l
> > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > >
> > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session
> > > > > Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > Filename :
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > >
> > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > from that in
> > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > that UA to
> > > > > supply
> > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > the reverse
> > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > Authentication
> > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > change of
> > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > in a PSTN
> > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > mailing list.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connecte=
d-i
> > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > message to
> > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in =
the
> > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> Login with
> > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your=20
> e-mail address.
> > > > > After
> > > logging in,
> > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then
> > > > > "get draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > >
> > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
> > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > >
> > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > "FILE
> > > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > >
> > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the document i=
n
> > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> >  To use this
> > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> > before the "FILE"
> > > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > need "munpack" or
> > > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > readers
> > > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
> > > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > have been split
> > > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > documentation on
> > > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > mail reader
> > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > version of the
> > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use
> > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of s=
ip
> > > >
> > >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip=
=20
>=20


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 09:14:46 2006
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Thread-Topic: What happened to all the good ideas?
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
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Subject: [Sip] What happened to all the good ideas?
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Hi all,=20

before the IETF#65 meeting a long and interesting discussion was
triggered by Dean's message entitled as "Principle of Dividing and
Conquering" (see
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg12997.html). Many
suggestions were made and also the idea of (somehow) finding more
document reviewers was repeately mentioned (as an alternative to just
beating the document authors/editors).

Sure, these discussions happened before the IETF meeting were everyone
is excited about getting things done.=20

So, what happened to the idea of early reviews? I could suggest some
documents for review :-)

Ciao
Hannes

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 10:22:31 2006
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Jonathan,

I think we need this badly. It is clearly a complex issue. A few 
comments and questions about the new version:

Section 4 says that the s-r is associated with each registered contact 
rather than the AOR. By that, I guess you mean that if the register 
contains contacts X and Y, and the register response contains contacts 
X,Y,Z then the s-r applies to X and Y. Then what about a polling 
register that contains no contacts? Either it contains a s-r that 
applies to nothing, or else it shouldn't contain a s-r at all. I guess 
this is implied, but might be worth pointing out.

Regarding doing things with domains under the control of the proxy: it 
turns out to be interesting that none of the IMS elements seem to know 
which domains they control. All they really know is which URIs get 
matched in the HSS. There is also implicit understanding in the sense 
that any domains that get routed to one of the elements of the IMS 
network via normal routing policies must somehow be controlled by it, 
but it will only understand this via the HSS lookup. So any logic of the 
form: "do XYZ to a URI if the domain of the URI is one you control" is 
problematic for IMS.

I like the use of the lr parameter in a contact to decide whether to 
rewrite the aor with the registered contact. clever.

Section 5.4 says that a client (proxy or not) receiving a 305 with 
non-zero response-target should not recurse on it. So what should a UAC 
do in this case? Seems like this is equivalent to a 500 response.

The rules for 305 processing don't mention stateless proxies. It is 
possible for a 305 to be targetted to a stateless proxy. But in that 
case it won't have the state needed to do the recursion. And of course 
it is unclear how the sender of the 305 can tell what element to target 
and whether it is stateless or not. Seems like some guidance on how to 
select a 305 target is needed. But it is far from clear to me what that 
guidance would be.

What should be done about a 305 received during recursion of a prior 
305? The obvious thing would be to start the recursion over with the new 
value(s). But there is a potential for looping here. And I don't think 
that is covered by 3261. So maybe some new loop prevention logic is 
needed here.

I didn't see much mention of routing done independently of the route 
headers. E.g. sending to an outbound proxy that is not mentioned in the 
route header. In most cases I suppose that should still be ok. But when 
done by the UAC it adds confusion to what should then be done when 
receiving a 305. In particular if a UAC does this, then its outbound 
proxy could never bypass itself using a 305. I guess that behavior could 
be deprecated here, but I'm not certain what all the implications of 
that are.

	Paul

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 12:03:51 2006
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2.4.6 Multiple REFER Requests in a Dialog

   A REFER creates an implicit subscription sharing the dialog
   identifiers in the REFER request.  If more than one REFER is issued
   in the same dialog (a second attempt at transferring a call for
   example), the dialog identifiers do not provide enough information to
   associate the resulting NOTIFYs with the proper REFER.

   Thus, for the second and subsequent REFER requests a UA receives in a
   given dialog, it MUST include an id parameter[2] in the Event header
   field of each NOTIFY containing the sequence number (the number from
   the CSeq header field value) of the REFER this NOTIFY is associated
   with.  This id parameter MAY be included in NOTIFYs to the first
   REFER a UA receives in a given dialog.  A SUBSCRIBE sent to refresh
   or terminate this subscription MUST contain this id parameter.


The last two paragraphs lead to the following conclusion -
The first REFER subscription in a dialog cannot be refreshed if the
transferee does not send an id in the INITIAL notify.

This does not seem reasonable and so I think the qualification "second
and subsequent" above must be replaced with "all".

It is a minor point and an unlikely use case. It could be logged as
such.

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 12:43:21 2006
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Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
	comments)
Date: Fri, 5 May 2006 10:40:42 -0600
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From: "Jean-Francois Mule" <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
To: "Michael Procter" <michael.procter@citel.com>,
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All,

   Ok, so I'm not sure what this thread concluded as far as the original
comment on the current mib text for allowing/disallowing 3rd-party
registration.

   My preference and proposal for the mib module would be to:
a) keep it simple: one on/off control object for allowing 3rd-party reg
(no refinements based on the two types of 3rd-party reg)
b) make the mib text for what 3rd-party reg is more general to include
both known types of 3rd-party registration: To !=3D From, and, To !=3D
source of the REGISTER message is coming from

Does this sound reasonable to close the comment?

Jean-Francois

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Procter [mailto:michael.procter@citel.com]
> Sent: Thursday, April 06, 2006 2:58 AM
> To: Cullen Jennings; Jean-Francois Mule; Kevin Lingle (klingle);
> sip@ietf.org
> Cc: Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Juergen Schoenwaelder
> Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-
> mib comments)
>=20
> Cullen Jennings wrote:
> > This is way off track of anything to do with the MIB but ...
>=20
> Indeed.  I'd like to try to bring it back to the topic, by referring
> to the original question that was posed.  At least we all have more
> background to it now!
>=20
> > > Cullen Jennings wrote:
> > >> sipRegAlloowThirdParty - there are two definitions in common
> > >> usage for 3rd party reg. This is one of them.
>=20
> Looking again at the definition in the MIB draft, I am confused:
>=20
>        DESCRIPTION
>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
>             SHOULD allow third party registrations. In third-party
>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
>             From header) is different from the entity being
>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
>             Contact information applies.
>=20
> I first read this as describing the From !=3D To case, but looking
> again, I can see how it might be read as the Contact !=3D source case.
> The phrase that I find confusing is 'entity being registered (in
> the To header) to whom the provided Contact information applies'.
>=20
> This phrase always applies, since the main function of a REGISTER
> message is to provide a Contact that applies to the AoR in the To
> header.
>=20
> Is this clause supposed to identify the 'Contact does not correspond
> to the source of the REGISTER message' case?
>=20
> > >> However, I don't know of any
> > >> deployment situations that allow this type of 3rd party reg.
>=20
> I know of deployments of 3rd party registrations (of the To !=3D From
> type).  I am no longer sure whether this is the same type as
> defined in the MIB draft or not!
>=20
> Whether either or both approaches need MIB support is for more
> MIB-minded people than me to contemplate.  I was just trying to
> clarify whether or not certain types of deployment exist.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Michael Procter



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 17:02:06 2006
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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-rosenberg-sip-route-construct-01
Date: Fri, 5 May 2006 16:00:13 -0500
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On May 5, 2006, at 9:20 AM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:


>
> Section 4 says that the s-r is associated with each registered  
> contact rather than the AOR. By that, I guess you mean that if the  
> register contains contacts X and Y, and the register response  
> contains contacts X,Y,Z then the s-r applies to X and Y. Then what  
> about a polling register that contains no contacts? Either it  
> contains a s-r that applies to nothing, or else it shouldn't  
> contain a s-r at all. I guess this is implied, but might be worth  
> pointing out.
>

This is exactly why we made S-R and Path apply to the AOR and not the  
contact originally.

I wanted to change things such that the registrar stores and returns  
a contact-route instead of just a contact, but folks thought I was  
crazier than usual.

--
Dean


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 05 20:01:17 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-rosenberg-sip-route-construct-01
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Jonathan,

The 305 re-routing mechanism in section 4 seems more complex than it needs 
to be, and adds overhead to all requests. How about the following:

1. Each compliant proxy adds a new 'rt' flag to its Via header
2. The proxy / UAS that sends the 305 counts how many via's contain this 
flag, starting from the top, and inserts this as a count into the 
Redirect-Target header
3. 305 is forwarded upstream, each proxy decrements as currently specified, 
when it becomes 0 the proxy recurses

If local policy says that downstream elements are not allowed to redirect 
upstream, a proxy would remove the 'rt' flag from the received top via

Another alternative would be for the proxy/UAS that sends the 305 to remove 
all rt flags starting from the top, except the last of a continuous series. 
A proxy would then recurse on 305 iff it finds the 'rt' flag still in its 
Via header.

For your example:
REGISTER
via: p-3;tr
via: p-2;tr
via: p-1  <-- does not support it
via: uac

p-4 would formulate:
305 Use Proxy
via: p-3  <-- removed
via: p-2;tr
via: p-1  <-- still does not support it
via: uac

p-2 would receive:
305 Use Proxy
via: p-2;tr    <-- set, implies recurse
via: p-1  <-- still does not support it
via: uac

This avoids the overhead of adding headers to all requests (and to 305 
responses)

Regards,

jeroen


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 06 07:04:59 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-rosenberg-sip-route-construct-01
Date: Sat, 6 May 2006 12:56:12 +0200
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> If local policy says that downstream elements are not allowed to redirect 
> upstream, a proxy would remove the 'rt' flag from the received top via
>

Better yet: instead of removing the 'rt' flag, the proxy would simply 
recurse regardless of the Redirect-Target count (A) or presence of the 'tr' 
flag (solution B below). No need to modify the request to implement this 
policy

In addition, I think we would need the following mechanism: proxy P-3 in 
your example adds a new header containing the current value of Max-Forwards 
found in the request. The element recursing on the 305 must then set its 
Max-Forwards to this value - 1, to avoid infinite loops in case of bad 
configuration (i.e. proxies playing ping-pong)

Regards,
Jeroen

> Another alternative would be for the proxy/UAS that sends the 305 to 
> remove all rt flags starting from the top, except the last of a continuous 
> series. A proxy would then recurse on 305 iff it finds the 'rt' flag still 
> in its Via header.
>
> For your example:
> REGISTER
> via: p-3;tr
> via: p-2;tr
> via: p-1  <-- does not support it
> via: uac
>
> p-4 would formulate:
> 305 Use Proxy
> via: p-3  <-- removed
> via: p-2;tr
> via: p-1  <-- still does not support it
> via: uac
>
> p-2 would receive:
> 305 Use Proxy
> via: p-2;tr    <-- set, implies recurse
> via: p-1  <-- still does not support it
> via: uac
>
> This avoids the overhead of adding headers to all requests (and to 305 
> responses)
>
> Regards,
>
> jeroen
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com writes:

 > - If the operator wants to use a single set of servers both
 >   for load balancing and backup, then only single SRV record
 >   would be introduced. In this case the UA should set up its
 >   primary and backup connection towards two different proxies
 >   within this single record. UA would only do so if it does not
 >   find SRV records for SIP Outbound with higher Priority value.

if i understood correctly, this option is what i prefer, i.e., a single
pool of outbound proxies with equal priority value.  the notion of
primary and backup should be abolished from outbound i-d if it still is
there.

-- juha

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From: "Yonatan Doron" <yoni@usbphone.com>
To: "'Paul Kyzivat'" <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
Date: Sun, 7 May 2006 12:05:38 +0200
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Thanks for your reply.
But still, whether I use the old or new method to request a hold: how can I,
as the hold requester, determine from the reply whether the recipient has
agreed or not to the hold request?
RFC 2543 doesn't mention how the recipient should reply to a hold request.

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com] 
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 12:46 AM
To: Yonatan Doron
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply

The behavior you describe is non-conforming to 3264. So the UA is probably
only compliant to 2543, or something interim between 2543 and 3261.

The best recovery action in this case is to fall back to the 2543 hold
mechanism - send an offer with c=0.0.0.0.

	Paul

Yonatan Doron wrote:
> According to my understanding, a UA which receives a request for 
> call-hold ( an INVITE with SDP containing the media field "sendonly"), 
> may accept the hold by sending a 200OK reply containing the SDP media 
> field "recvonly".
> The problem is that the SIP clients I have tried, all answer a hold 
> request with a "sendrecv" field, which actually means that they 
> *reject* the request for hold (they do not agree to only receive the
stream).
>  
> If this is true, how can my client support this backward behaviour ?
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use 
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Subject: AW: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
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> Thanks for your reply.
> But still, whether I use the old or new method to request a hold: how can
> I,
> as the hold requester, determine from the reply whether the recipient has
> agreed or not to the hold request?
> RFC 2543 doesn't mention how the recipient should reply to a hold request.

I agree that's definitely not possible. But maybe it does not hurt very
much. Normally in the case of hold some "music on hold" is rendered. This
should be an additional sign to the session partner that the media stream he
sends is not recognized.

And BTW, how many old (RFC 2543 based) User Agents are still around? 

Franz


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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
	comments)
Date: Sun, 7 May 2006 10:48:37 -0700
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How about update the description to be 100% clear what type it is. I  
really think we only need to deal with the type defined in RFC 3261 -  
future things could do more. I think the current description is the  
type defined in 3261. The text below might works as an update but  
perhaps someone has better text.

Old
>>        DESCRIPTION
>>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
>>             SHOULD allow third party registrations. In third-party
>>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
>>             From header) is different from the entity being
>>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
>>             Contact information applies.

New
>>        DESCRIPTION
>>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
>>             SHOULD allow third party registrations as defined in  
>> Section 10.2 of RFC 3261.
                                                                         
                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

>>             In third-party
>>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
>>             From header) is different from the entity being
>>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
>>             Contact information applies.

PS - From an AD point of view, I am OK with no change on this. I  
think it is relatively clear that it is the To From type and this is  
the only type defined in 3261 so I think it will be ok.


On May 5, 2006, at 9:40 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wrote:

> All,
>
>    Ok, so I'm not sure what this thread concluded as far as the  
> original
> comment on the current mib text for allowing/disallowing 3rd-party
> registration.
>
>    My preference and proposal for the mib module would be to:
> a) keep it simple: one on/off control object for allowing 3rd-party  
> reg
> (no refinements based on the two types of 3rd-party reg)
> b) make the mib text for what 3rd-party reg is more general to include
> both known types of 3rd-party registration: To != From, and, To !=
> source of the REGISTER message is coming from
>
> Does this sound reasonable to close the comment?
>
> Jean-Francois
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Michael Procter [mailto:michael.procter@citel.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, April 06, 2006 2:58 AM
>> To: Cullen Jennings; Jean-Francois Mule; Kevin Lingle (klingle);
>> sip@ietf.org
>> Cc: Romascanu, Dan (Dan); Juergen Schoenwaelder
>> Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-
>> mib comments)
>>
>> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>> This is way off track of anything to do with the MIB but ...
>>
>> Indeed.  I'd like to try to bring it back to the topic, by referring
>> to the original question that was posed.  At least we all have more
>> background to it now!
>>
>>>> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>>>> sipRegAlloowThirdParty - there are two definitions in common
>>>>> usage for 3rd party reg. This is one of them.
>>
>> Looking again at the definition in the MIB draft, I am confused:
>>
>>        DESCRIPTION
>>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
>>             SHOULD allow third party registrations. In third-party
>>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
>>             From header) is different from the entity being
>>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
>>             Contact information applies.
>>
>> I first read this as describing the From != To case, but looking
>> again, I can see how it might be read as the Contact != source case.
>> The phrase that I find confusing is 'entity being registered (in
>> the To header) to whom the provided Contact information applies'.
>>
>> This phrase always applies, since the main function of a REGISTER
>> message is to provide a Contact that applies to the AoR in the To
>> header.
>>
>> Is this clause supposed to identify the 'Contact does not correspond
>> to the source of the REGISTER message' case?
>>
>>>>> However, I don't know of any
>>>>> deployment situations that allow this type of 3rd party reg.
>>
>> I know of deployments of 3rd party registrations (of the To != From
>> type).  I am no longer sure whether this is the same type as
>> defined in the MIB draft or not!
>>
>> Whether either or both approaches need MIB support is for more
>> MIB-minded people than me to contemplate.  I was just trying to
>> clarify whether or not certain types of deployment exist.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Michael Procter

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] WGLC for draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01.txt
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Nice to see this document happening - thanks. This document is  
updating 3261, at a high level it should fix the problem we  
identified which is a few fold,

1) loop detection is not optional

2) the description in 2361 has a bug (with via)

3) the description seem to be hard for implementers to get right.

This document should fix those - all of them.

I think this document should mention the bug fix to 3261.

If implementers are having a hard time getting 3261 implementation  
correct, could we provide some advice that made it easier to  
implement? I agree it is confusing in 3261 but the basic idea is  
pretty simple.

The security section is pretty weak here - might be nice to you can  
only do this attack if you have an account on the service and can  
register bad contacts that create the loop and that if it happened on  
todays networks how one can trace it to the user that did it.

Cullen <with my individual contributor hat on>

On Apr 10, 2006, at 1:15 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> I'd like to ask the working group to review the "forking loop fix"  
> draft preparatory to requesting publication of it as a standards- 
> track RFC.
>
>
> The document revised following the Dallas meeting document is  
> available from:
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop- 
> fix-01.txt
>
>
>
> I'd like to complete this review by May 7, 2006.
>
> Please send all comments to the list and copy the author,  
> rjs@estacado.net
>
> --
> Dean
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From: "Yonatan Doron" <yoni@usbphone.com>
To: "'Franz Edler'" <franz.edler@ycn.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 11:34:51 +0200
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Actually, I am currently working with a bit old version of eyeBeam (version
3013), and the latest version of Express Talk. Both answer a hold request
according to the old RFC.
Can you recommend of any good free SIP clients out there which comply to the
latest RFC ?

Thanks.
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Franz Edler [mailto:franz.edler@ycn.com] 
Sent: Sunday, May 07, 2006 8:38 PM
To: 'Yonatan Doron'
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: AW: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply

> Thanks for your reply.
> But still, whether I use the old or new method to request a hold: how 
> can I, as the hold requester, determine from the reply whether the 
> recipient has agreed or not to the hold request?
> RFC 2543 doesn't mention how the recipient should reply to a hold request.

I agree that's definitely not possible. But maybe it does not hurt very
much. Normally in the case of hold some "music on hold" is rendered. This
should be an additional sign to the session partner that the media stream he
sends is not recognized.

And BTW, how many old (RFC 2543 based) User Agents are still around? 

Franz


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Ok, works for me. We will just add a citation to RFC3261 in the object
description to make it clearer (we will also keep the existing REFERENCE
clause for that object).

Jean-Francois.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]
> Sent: Sunday, May 07, 2006 11:49 AM
> To: Jean-Francois Mule
> Cc: Michael Procter; Kevin Lingle (klingle); sip@ietf.org; Romascanu,
> Dan (Dan); Juergen Schoenwaelder
> Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-
> mib comments)
>=20
>=20
> How about update the description to be 100% clear what type it is. I
> really think we only need to deal with the type defined in RFC 3261 -
> future things could do more. I think the current description is the
> type defined in 3261. The text below might works as an update but
> perhaps someone has better text.
>=20
> Old
> >>        DESCRIPTION
> >>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
> >>             SHOULD allow third party registrations. In third-party
> >>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
> >>             From header) is different from the entity being
> >>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
> >>             Contact information applies.
>=20
> New
> >>        DESCRIPTION
> >>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
> >>             SHOULD allow third party registrations as defined in
> >> Section 10.2 of RFC 3261.
>=20
>                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>=20
> >>             In third-party
> >>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
> >>             From header) is different from the entity being
> >>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
> >>             Contact information applies.
>=20
> PS - From an AD point of view, I am OK with no change on this. I
> think it is relatively clear that it is the To From type and this is
> the only type defined in 3261 so I think it will be ok.


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 05:06:28 2006
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From: "Franz Edler" <franz.edler@ycn.com>
To: "'Yonatan Doron'" <yoni@usbphone.com>
Subject: AW: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 11:02:28 +0200
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> Actually, I am currently working with a bit old version of eyeBeam
> (version
> 3013), and the latest version of Express Talk. Both answer a hold request
> according to the old RFC.
> Can you recommend of any good free SIP clients out there which comply to
> the latest RFC ?

Actually I wonder that your eyeBeam does not follow RFC3264. I just tried my
eyeBeam (Version 1.5.4) and found hold mechanism correctly implemented (I
can send you the trace-file). Also the hardphones I use (snom and Thomson)
have it correctly implemented.

I don't use free clients since I have eyeBeam.

regards
Franz

BTW: This seems to become more a question for the "sip-implementers"
mailing-list.



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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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Hi,=20

>You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us changing the =
URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but=20
>that is a different discussion from the discussion we have already had =
and concluded on mid-dialog requests.

I thought we now also have had a discussion about the responses, and =
agreed that it from a pure protocol logic perspective would cause no =
harm.

>As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing this it =
should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the=20
>background, requirements, mechanism, etc.

Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that we then may =
end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way - the "request way" =
described in the connected identity draft, and the "response way" to be =
described in another draft?=20

Regards,

Christer



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in mid-dialog=20
> requests will be deprecated in a
> >subsequent revision of this specification."
>=20
> Ok, I appologize for missing that.
>=20
> However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to change the URI=20
> in responses in a "subsequence revision".
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> permission to change
> >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> lifting of this
> >restriction.
>=20
> So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header field=20
> URI later in a request, then???
>=20
> I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP has=20
> agreed is to be allowed.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> agreed (at least
> > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not be unsafe, =

> > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> header URI would
> > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >
> > Roland,
> >
> > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is only to change =

> > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> require separate
> > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> backing. However,
> > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > John
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > > Dear John et all,
> > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but I'm still  in =

> > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in the To header =

> > > field URI of a response.
> > >
> > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > be useful
> > > for some services.
> > >
> > > Best Regards
> > >
> > > Roland
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > was raised
> > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > issue. I
> > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in separate=20
> > > > mails.
> > > >
> > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > this draft
> > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > therefore the
> > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE request is=20
> > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE request. The =

> > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > >
> > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > URI in the To
> > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > the To header
> > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > identity in a
> > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > authenticated.
> > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > trust, which
> > > > might
> > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > URI scheme is
> > > >       used."
> > > >
> > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > (for what it's
> > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > >
> > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/From header =

> > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > these will
> > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any =

> > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> field URI in
> > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > Therefore I believe
> > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the To header=20
> > > > field URI.
> > > >
> > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > authenticated
> > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > identity in
> > > > the To header field of a response cannot be authenticated, for=20
> > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > Therefore,
> > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would have little=20
> > > > value.
> > > >
> > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > that path were
> > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > message to
> > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > >
> > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > identity might
> > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > >
> > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft to provide=20
> > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > people agree
> > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > >
> > > > John
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > directories.
> > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > >
> > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > Filename :
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > >
> > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > from that in
> > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > that UA to
> > > > > supply
> > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > the reverse
> > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > Authentication
> > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > change of
> > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > in a PSTN
> > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > mailing list.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > message to
> > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word unsubscribe in the =

> > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > You can also visit
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Subject: [sip] sip mib - summary of changes due to LC comments 
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Here is a summary of the sip mib changes due to last call comments.

Let me and Kevin know if we missed anything. A new ID will be posted on =
Friday May 12 reflecting those changes unless we hear anything.

Jean-Fran=E7ois

--- Comments #1, #2, #3 from Samir Srivastava
Closed; no changes required.
See http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13855.html
And subsequent emails from Dan and Cullen.


--- Comments from Cullen Jennings
See http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13924.html

--- Comment #4 re: SipTransportProtocol
Closed;
See http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13966.html
New proposed new text:
     SipTransportProtocol ::=3D TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
              STATUS current
              DESCRIPTION
                   "This convention is a bit map.  Each bit represents a
                    transport protocol.  If a bit has value 1, then that
                    selected transport protocol is in some way dependent
                    on the context of the object using this convention.
                    If a bit has value 0, then that transport protocol
                    is not selected.  Combinations of bits can be
                    set when multiple transport protocols are selected.

                    bit 0 : a protocol other than those defined here.
                    bit 1 : User Datagram Protocol.
                    bit 2 : Transmission Control Protocol.
                    bit 3 : Stream Control Transmission Protocol.
                    bit 4 : Transport Layer Security Protocol over TCP.
                    bit 5 : Transport Layer Security Protocol over SCTP.
              SYNTAX     BITS {
                               other(0),  -- none of the following
                               udp(1),
                               tcp(2),
                               sctp(3),   -- RFC4168=20
                               tlsTcp(4) =20
                               tlsSctp(5) -- RFC 4168
              }
   --         REFERENCE "RFC 3261, Section 18"
   --         REFERENCE "RFC 4168"


--- Comment #5
Cullen wrote:
> sipMaxTransactions - I really don't know how I would decide what to
> report in most proxies or what an administrator would do with this
> information. Max transaction per second would be a a way that might=20
> make more sense to me.
I thought it was per second as well but you're right, re-reading the =
text, it is not what is meant.
Resolution: change text to reflect that sipMaxTransactions is max =
transactions per second.
New text:
      sipMaxTransactions OBJECT-TYPE
          SYNTAX     Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
          MAX-ACCESS read-only
          STATUS     current
          DESCRIPTION
               "This object indicates the maximum number of simultaneous
                transactions per second that the SIP entity can handle.
                In general the value of this object SHOULD reflect a
                level of transaction processing per second that is
                considered high enough to impact the systems CPU and/or
                memory resources to the point of deteriorating SIP call
                processing but not high enough to cause catastrophic
                system failure."


--- Comment #6
Cullen wrote:
> In sipOptionTagTable, I did not see how the HeaderField stuff ended up
> with 0xA0. I imagine this is all right, it was just not obvious to me=20
> how this all worked.
Resolution: editorial change.
The BITS data type is defined by SMIv2 and folks deal with it through =
SNMP agents & tools. But the text in the example could be more explicit =
to say, for e.g.:
                Example: if a user agent client supports and requires
                the server to support reliability of provisional
                responses (IETF RFC 3262), this table contains a
                row with the option tag string '100rel' in sipOptionTag
                and the OCTET STRING value of '1010 0000' or '0xA0' in
                sipOptionTagHeaderField.
 -> note: given the example, we will also add an informative reference =
to RFC 3262


--- Comment #7
Cullen wrote:
> It seem that not many people use sipOrganization - do we really want
> this is the mandatory group.
Ok.
Resolution: remove sipOrganization from sipCommonConfigGroup.


--- Comment #8
Cullen wrote:
> Given the many ways that UA determine what the next hop is, the
> sipUACfgServerAddr left me feeling pretty uncomfortable.
Resolution: No changes required.
This table is for *basic* sip ua config and it is basic for sure yet =
usable by some of the UA implementation. You can picture a simple case =
when a UA is given its registrar server and/or an outbound sip proxy =
address.
I poked around using well-known names of SIP UA vendor companies (soft =
phone and hard IP phones), and I quickly looked at their SIP =
configuration menus and I found the following configurable via soft =
menus:
	- SIP Proxy (used by some IP phones and soft clients)
	- Outbound Proxy
	- Register with Proxy: Indicates whether to enable SIP registration. =
This parameter is ignored if a SIP proxy server is not specified. =
=3D=3D> this would be a case where the Entityrole is both proxy && =
registrar.
Arguably, I agree we do not get into how UAs may discover their =
registrar, outbound sip proxies or P-CSCFs and things may get more =
complicated. But once the discovery mechanism is complete, this table =
can be updated by the UA (note that we made this read-only because of =
the many ways UAs can discover this or get configured for this).


--- Comment #9
> On the sipProxyAUthMethod, what do you do if using both TLS and =
Digest.
> TLS often uses Digest at the same time.
Resolution: No changes required.
The MIB object allows this to be expressed: both the TLS and Digest bits =
would be turned on (set to '1').


--- Comment #10
> in sipProxyAuthRealm, the comment about this may need to be stored per
> user was concerning. I agree that in some cases it may need to be.=20
> However, I don't see how this MIB could work when it is per user. Do=20
> we just say this item is empty or ignored if it is per user? Does the
> MIB work if it is per user and I just don't understand how?

Agree, this needs to be clarified to have consistent implementations.
Resolution:=20
   - indicate that this object is the *default* realm value used by the =
proxy in Proxy-Authenticate headers and,
   - add a note to say that in case of per user storage, the default =
value is ignored by the proxy.
Proposed new text:
         sipProxyAuthRealm OBJECT-TYPE
             SYNTAX     SnmpAdminString
             MAX-ACCESS read-only
             STATUS     current
             DESCRIPTION
                  "This object reflects the default realm value used in
                  Proxy-Authenticate headers.  Note that this MAY need
                  to be stored per user, in which case, this default
                  value is ignored."
           ...snip

--- Comment #11:=20
> sipRegAlloowThirdParty - there are two definitions in common usage for
> 3rd party reg. This is one of them. However, I don't know of any
> deployment situations that allow this type of 3rd party reg. It is=20
> the other type that are allowed in practice. Do we need to this at
> all? Do we need to update?
Resolution: add reference to RFC 3261 section 10.2 in description txt =
Proposed new text:
         sipRegAllowThirdParty OBJECT-TYPE
             SYNTAX     TruthValue
             MAX-ACCESS read-only
             STATUS     current
             DESCRIPTION
                  "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
                  SHOULD allow third party registrations as defined
                  in RFC 3261 section 10.2.
           ...snip


--- Comment #12
 > sipUserAuthenticationFailures - when there is a successful
> authentication, does this reset to zero.
No based on the def of Counter32.=20
Also, based on the semantics of a Counter32 (rfc2578, rfc4181 section =
4.6.1.2), it is not ok to put in the DESCRIPTION clause of a =
Counter32/64 that there is a requirement that it MUST reset at any =
specific time/event (e.g. here, successful registration).=20
Also, note that the counter may not be initiated with a creation value =
of zero - if we think we need this, we should look at ZeroBasedCounter32 =
(rfc2021).
Proposed resolution: by default, no changes.
If folks feel strongly about this, and comment back on the thread, an =
alternative could be using ZeroBasedCounter32.


--- Comment #13
> s/Jennins/Jennings/ :-)
Sorry, thank you for catching this. Will be corrected.



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 06:55:47 2006
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From: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>
To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com, john.elwell@siemens.com, jbemmel@zonnet.nl,
	sip@ietf.org
Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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Hi,
As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way forward to =
wait for an further document describing the other way around.
We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an additional =
connected identity in the response and that can be fulfilled by =
changing the to header in the response.=20
The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to =
header field in a response.
Why don't do it?

Best Regards

Roland


> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
> An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Hi,=20
>=20
> >You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us=20
> changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but=20
> >that is a different discussion from the discussion we have=20
> already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
>=20
> I thought we now also have had a discussion about the=20
> responses, and agreed that it from a pure protocol logic=20
> perspective would cause no harm.
>=20
> >As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing=20
> this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the=20
> >background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
>=20
> Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that=20
> we then may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way=20
> - the "request way" described in the connected identity=20
> draft, and the "response way" to be described in another draft?=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> > To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> > mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in mid-dialog=20
> > requests will be deprecated in a
> > >subsequent revision of this specification."
> >=20
> > Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> >=20
> > However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to=20
> change the URI=20
> > in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> > <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> > Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> > permission to change
> > >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> > lifting of this
> > >restriction.
> >=20
> > So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header field =

> > URI later in a request, then???
> >=20
> > I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP has =

> > agreed is to be allowed.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> > agreed (at least
> > > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not=20
> be unsafe,=20
> > > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> > header URI would
> > > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Christer
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > > Roland,
> > >
> > > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is=20
> only to change=20
> > > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> > require separate
> > > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> > backing. However,
> > > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > John
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > Dear John et all,
> > > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but=20
> I'm still  in=20
> > > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in=20
> the To header=20
> > > > field URI of a response.
> > > >
> > > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> > > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > > be useful
> > > > for some services.
> > > >
> > > > Best Regards
> > > >
> > > > Roland
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > > was raised
> > > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > > issue. I
> > > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in=20
> separate=20
> > > > > mails.
> > > > >
> > > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > > this draft
> > > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > > therefore the
> > > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE=20
> request is=20
> > > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE=20
> request. The=20
> > > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > > >
> > > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > > URI in the To
> > > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > > the To header
> > > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > > identity in a
> > > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > > authenticated.
> > > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > > trust, which
> > > > > might
> > > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > > URI scheme is
> > > > >       used."
> > > > >
> > > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > > (for what it's
> > > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > > >
> > > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> To/From header=20
> > > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > > these will
> > > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to=20
> warn of any=20
> > > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> > field URI in
> > > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > > Therefore I believe
> > > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the=20
> To header=20
> > > > > field URI.
> > > > >
> > > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > > authenticated
> > > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > > identity in
> > > > > the To header field of a response cannot be=20
> authenticated, for=20
> > > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > > Therefore,
> > > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would=20
> have little=20
> > > > > value.
> > > > >
> > > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > > that path were
> > > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > > message to
> > > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > > >
> > > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > > identity might
> > > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > > >
> > > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft=20
> to provide=20
> > > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > > people agree
> > > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > > >
> > > > > John
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > > directories.
> > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation=20
> Protocol=20
> > > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session=20
> Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > > Filename :
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > > from that in
> > > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > > that UA to
> > > > > > supply
> > > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > > the reverse
> > > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > > Authentication
> > > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > > change of
> > > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > > in a PSTN
> > > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > > mailing list.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > >=20
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > > message to
> > > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word=20
> unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> > Login with
> > > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your
> > e-mail address.
> > > > > > After
> > > > logging in,
> > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > > > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > > "FILE
> > > > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the=20
> document in=20
> > > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> > >  To use this
> > > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> > > before the "FILE"
> > > > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > > need "munpack" or
> > > > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > > readers
> > > > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
> > > > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > have been split
> > > > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > documentation on
> > > > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > > mail reader
> > > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > > version of the
> > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use =

> > > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> > current sip Use
> > > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =

> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 07:06:27 2006
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Hi all,
Please help Me



I am using Ericsson SIP Core Reference Server 
I am using josua for user agent..
Platform is windows


I am able to register,
But when i invite to other who is also registered its giving 404
insted of 200 ok...

Any Suggestion would be helpfull..

and modifed configuration file as below



#-----------------------------start-------------------------
# this file is used to store user config values
#
# empty lines are not accepted
# comments starts with #
#
# !!!!!!! extra SPACES may lead to unknown behavior!!!!!!
#
# duplicates feilds are discarded...
# no other restrictions 
#
#
logfile=log
#
#
displayname=harsha
username=harsha
localip=172.28.7.191
#contact for INVITE
global_contact=<sip:harsha@172.28.7.150>
#contact for REGISTER
contact=<sip:harsha@172.28.7.150>
expires=3600
from=<sip:harsha@172.28.7.150>
#
localport=5060
#
# oubound_proxy is a route-set to use for all requests. (outside of a 
dialog)
# If you don't provide the lr parameter.. behavior will be VERY strange...
#
outbound_proxy=<sip:172.28.7.150;lr>
#
registrar=sip:172.28.7.150
#
#SDP config
networktype=IN
addr_type=IP4
#



______________________________________________________________________
--=_alternative 003CD1C36525716E_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"


<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi all,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Please help Me</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">I am using Ericsson SIP Core Reference
Server </font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">I am using josua for user agent..</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Platform is windows</font>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">I am able to register,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">But when i invite to other who is also
registered its giving 404</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">insted of 200 ok...</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Any Suggestion would be helpfull..</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">and modifed configuration file as below</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#-----------------------------start-------------------------</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># this file is used to store user config
values</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># empty lines are not accepted</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># comments starts with #</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># !!!!!!! extra SPACES may lead to unknown
behavior!!!!!!</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># duplicates feilds are discarded...</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># no other restrictions </font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">logfile=log</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">displayname=harsha</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">username=harsha</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">localip=172.28.7.191</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#contact for INVITE</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">global_contact=&lt;sip:harsha@172.28.7.150&gt;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#contact for REGISTER</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">contact=&lt;sip:harsha@172.28.7.150&gt;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">expires=3600</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">from=&lt;sip:harsha@172.28.7.150&gt;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">localport=5060</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># oubound_proxy is a route-set to use
for all requests. (outside of a dialog)</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"># If you don't provide the lr parameter..
behavior will be VERY strange...</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">outbound_proxy=&lt;sip:172.28.7.150;lr&gt;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">registrar=sip:172.28.7.150</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#SDP config</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">networktype=IN</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">addr_type=IP4</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">#</font>
<br>
<br>

<BR>
______________________________________________________________________<BR>

--=_alternative 003CD1C36525716E_=--




--===============1789469105==
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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============1789469105==--






From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 08:11:06 2006
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Date: Mon, 08 May 2006 13:07:55 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, christer.holmberg@ericsson.com,
	jbemmel@zonnet.nl, sip@ietf.org
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Roland,

I don't agree that discussion has shown that there is no harm in =
changing
the To header field URI in a response. There is no forewarning of this =
in
RFC3261. Even though we could use an option tag to ensure that a UA is
compliant, we can anticipate problems with proxies. I repeat that we =
need a
separate I-D to discuss such issues.

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]=20
> Sent: 08 May 2006 11:53
> To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; Elwell, John;=20
> jbemmel@zonnet.nl; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Hi,
> As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way=20
> forward to wait for an further document describing the other=20
> way around.
> We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an=20
> additional connected identity in the response and that can be=20
> fulfilled by changing the to header in the response.=20
> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing=20
> the to header field in a response.
> Why don't do it?
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Roland
>=20
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> > Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
> > An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,=20
> >=20
> > >You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us=20
> > changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but=20
> > >that is a different discussion from the discussion we have=20
> > already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
> >=20
> > I thought we now also have had a discussion about the=20
> > responses, and agreed that it from a pure protocol logic=20
> > perspective would cause no harm.
> >=20
> > >As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing=20
> > this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the=20
> > >background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
> >=20
> > Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that=20
> > we then may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way=20
> > - the "request way" described in the connected identity=20
> > draft, and the "response way" to be described in another draft?=20
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> > > To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi,
> > >=20
> > > >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> > > mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in=20
> mid-dialog=20
> > > requests will be deprecated in a
> > > >subsequent revision of this specification."
> > >=20
> > > Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> > >=20
> > > However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to=20
> > change the URI=20
> > > in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Christer
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)"=20
> <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > > To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> > > <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> > > Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > > Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi,
> > >=20
> > > >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> > > permission to change
> > > >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> > > lifting of this
> > > >restriction.
> > >=20
> > > So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To=20
> header field=20
> > > URI later in a request, then???
> > >=20
> > > I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS=20
> GROUP has=20
> > > agreed is to be allowed.
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Christer
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > > > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> > > agreed (at least
> > > > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not=20
> > be unsafe,=20
> > > > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> > > header URI would
> > > > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Christer
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > > > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > Roland,
> > > >
> > > > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > > > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is=20
> > only to change=20
> > > > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > > > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> > > require separate
> > > > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> > > backing. However,
> > > > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > John
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > > > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > Dear John et all,
> > > > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but=20
> > I'm still  in=20
> > > > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in=20
> > the To header=20
> > > > > field URI of a response.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the=20
> possibilities and=20
> > > > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > > > be useful
> > > > > for some services.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best Regards
> > > > >
> > > > > Roland
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > > > was raised
> > > > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > > > issue. I
> > > > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in=20
> > separate=20
> > > > > > mails.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > > > this draft
> > > > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > > > therefore the
> > > > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE=20
> > request is=20
> > > > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in=20
> the reverse=20
> > > > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE=20
> > request. The=20
> > > > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > > > URI in the To
> > > > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > > > the To header
> > > > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > > > identity in a
> > > > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > > > authenticated.
> > > > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > > > trust, which
> > > > > > might
> > > > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > > > URI scheme is
> > > > > >       used."
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly =
after
> > > > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > > > (for what it's
> > > > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> > To/From header=20
> > > > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > > > these will
> > > > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to=20
> > warn of any=20
> > > > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> > > field URI in
> > > > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > > > Therefore I believe
> > > > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the=20
> > To header=20
> > > > > > field URI.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > > > authenticated
> > > > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > > > identity in
> > > > > > the To header field of a response cannot be=20
> > authenticated, for=20
> > > > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > > > Therefore,
> > > > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would=20
> > have little=20
> > > > > > value.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > > > that path were
> > > > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > > > message to
> > > > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > > > identity might
> > > > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft=20
> > to provide=20
> > > > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > > > people agree
> > > > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > John
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > > > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > > > directories.
> > > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation=20
> > Protocol=20
> > > > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > > > Filename :
> > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation =
Protocol
> > > > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > > > from that in
> > > > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > > > that UA to
> > > > > > > supply
> > > > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > > > the reverse
> > > > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > > > Authentication
> > > > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > > > change of
> > > > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > > > in a PSTN
> > > > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively=20
> updates RFC
> > > > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > > > mailing list.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > > >=20
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > > > message to
> > > > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word=20
> > unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> > > Login with
> > > > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your
> > > e-mail address.
> > > > > > > After
> > > > > logging in,
> > > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > > > > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > > > "FILE
> > > > > > >=20
> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the=20
> > document in=20
> > > > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> > > >  To use this
> > > > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> > > > before the "FILE"
> > > > > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > > > need "munpack" or
> > > > > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > > > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > > > readers
> > > > > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
> > > > > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > > have been split
> > > > > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > > documentation on
> > > > > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > > > mail reader
> > > > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > > > version of the
> > > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > > Sip mailing list  =
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP=20
> Protocol Use=20
> > > > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> > > current sip Use
> > > > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> > application of sip
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =

> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 08:13:13 2006
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Date: Mon, 08 May 2006 13:08:47 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	Jeroen van Bemmel <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>, "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>,
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Errors-To: sip-bounces@ietf.org

Christer,

Concerning the harmfulness or otherwise of changing the To header fie=
ld URI
in a response, see my reply to Roland.

Concerning your "two mechanisms" concern, that is exactly what I am t=
rying
to avoid. We need the ability to send connected-identity in a mid-dia=
log
request because that is the only method we have at present of being a=
ble to
authenticate the identity, and also because of mid-dialog changes of
identity.

Concerning whether it is two documents or one, we can deal with that =
if and
when we have community consensus on response identity, provided that
consensus is achieved in time. The proper procedure is write in I-D, =
discuss
by email and at IETF66, and then, if consensus on the mechanism is ac=
hieved,
discuss how best to document it (by incorporating into the existing
connected-identity draft or keeping in a separate draft). I don't lik=
e
discussing documentation strategy before we have consensus on what we=
 want
to document.

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: 08 May 2006 10:12
> To: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.=
txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,=20
>=20
> >You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us=20
> changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but=20
> >that is a different discussion from the discussion we have=20
> already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
>=20
> I thought we now also have had a discussion about the=20
> responses, and agreed that it from a pure protocol logic=20
> perspective would cause no harm.
>=20
> >As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing=20
> this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the=20
> >background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
>=20
> Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that=20
> we then may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way=20
> - the "request way" described in the connected identity=20
> draft, and the "response way" to be described in another draft?=
=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> > To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> > mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in mid-dialo=
g=20
> > requests will be deprecated in a
> > >subsequent revision of this specification."
> >=20
> > Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> >=20
> > However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to=20
> change the URI=20
> > in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.co=
m>
> > To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> > <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> > Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> > permission to change
> > >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> > lifting of this
> > >restriction.
> >=20
> > So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header fie=
ld=20
> > URI later in a request, then???
> >=20
> > I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP h=
as=20
> > agreed is to be allowed.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> > agreed (at least
> > > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not=20
> be unsafe,=20
> > > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> > header URI would
> > > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Christer
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > > Roland,
> > >
> > > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=
=20
> > > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is=20
> only to change=20
> > > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> > require separate
> > > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> > backing. However,
> > > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > John
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > Dear John et all,
> > > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but=20
> I'm still  in=20
> > > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in=20
> the To header=20
> > > > field URI of a response.
> > > >
> > > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities an=
d=20
> > > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > > be useful
> > > > for some services.
> > > >
> > > > Best Regards
> > > >
> > > > Roland
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > > was raised
> > > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > > issue. I
> > > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in=20
> separate=20
> > > > > mails.
> > > > >
> > > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > > this draft
> > > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > > therefore the
> > > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE=20
> request is=20
> > > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the revers=
e=20
> > > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE=20
> request. The=20
> > > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > > >
> > > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > > URI in the To
> > > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > > the To header
> > > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > > identity in a
> > > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=
=20
> > > > > authenticated.
> > > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > > trust, which
> > > > > might
> > > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > > URI scheme is
> > > > >       used."
> > > > >
> > > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly afte=
r
> > > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > > (for what it's
> > > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > > >
> > > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> To/From header=20
> > > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > > these will
> > > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to=20
> warn of any=20
> > > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> > field URI in
> > > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > > Therefore I believe
> > > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the=20
> To header=20
> > > > > field URI.
> > > > >
> > > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > > authenticated
> > > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > > identity in
> > > > > the To header field of a response cannot be=20
> authenticated, for=20
> > > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > > Therefore,
> > > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would=20
> have little=20
> > > > > value.
> > > > >
> > > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > > that path were
> > > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > > message to
> > > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > > >
> > > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > > identity might
> > > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > > >
> > > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft=20
> to provide=20
> > > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > > people agree
> > > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > > >
> > > > > John
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > > directories.
> > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation=20
> Protocol=20
> > > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session=20
> Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > > Filename :
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protoco=
l
> > > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > > from that in
> > > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > > that UA to
> > > > > > supply
> > > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > > the reverse
> > > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > > Authentication
> > > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > > change of
> > > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > > in a PSTN
> > > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates R=
FC
> > > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > > mailing list.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > >=20
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > > message to
> > > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word=20
> unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> > Login with
> > > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your
> > e-mail address.
> > > > > > After
> > > > logging in,
> > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > > > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=
=20
> > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > > "FILE
> > > > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt=
".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the=20
> document in=20
> > > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> > >  To use this
> > > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> > > before the "FILE"
> > > > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > > need "munpack" or
> > > > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > > readers
> > > > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=
=20
> > > > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > have been split
> > > > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > documentation on
> > > > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > > mail reader
> > > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > > version of the
> > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/si=
p
> > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol U=
se=20
> > > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> > current sip Use
> > > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=
=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip U=
se=20
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=
=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=
=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 08:36:56 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 14:21:56 +0200
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>, "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>,
	<jbemmel@zonnet.nl>, <sip@ietf.org>
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Hi,=20

>I don't agree that discussion has shown that there is no harm in =
changing the To header field URI in a response. There is=20
>no forewarning of this in RFC3261.=20

I don't follow. Do you mean that we, in a current spec, need to "warn" =
people about what will be changed/added in future revisions, and that we =
are only allowed to do things in revision we have "warned" about in =
earlier versions ?????? In most cases changes are done in revisions =
because issues have been identified AFTER the previous version has been =
released...

And, EVEN if the current spec "warn" about something, that alone can not =
be reason enough to say that it will cause no harm. If you expect =
implementations to support something it shall be normative text - NOT =
"hints" about what may happen in the future...

>Even though we could use an option tag to ensure that a UA is =
compliant, we can anticipate problems with proxies. I=20
>repeat that we need a separate I-D to discuss such issues.

I think the discussion has showed that there will be no problems with =
proxies.

The only argument I've heard is that it would mess up the transaction =
logic, but we have shown that is not the case.

Regards,

Christer



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> Sent: 08 May 2006 11:53
> To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; Elwell, John; jbemmel@zonnet.nl;=20
> sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Hi,
> As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way forward to=20
> wait for an further document describing the other way around.
> We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an additional=20
> connected identity in the response and that can be fulfilled by=20
> changing the to header in the response.
> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to=20
> header field in a response.
> Why don't do it?
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Roland
>=20
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
> > An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us
> > changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but
> > >that is a different discussion from the discussion we have
> > already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
> >=20
> > I thought we now also have had a discussion about the responses, and =

> > agreed that it from a pure protocol logic perspective would cause no =

> > harm.
> >=20
> > >As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing
> > this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the
> > >background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
> >=20
> > Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that we then =

> > may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way
> > - the "request way" described in the connected identity draft, and=20
> > the "response way" to be described in another draft?
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> > > To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi,
> > >=20
> > > >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> > > mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in
> mid-dialog
> > > requests will be deprecated in a
> > > >subsequent revision of this specification."
> > >=20
> > > Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> > >=20
> > > However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to
> > change the URI
> > > in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Christer
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)"=20
> <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > > To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> > > <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> > > Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > > Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi,
> > >=20
> > > >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> > > permission to change
> > > >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> > > lifting of this
> > > >restriction.
> > >=20
> > > So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To
> header field
> > > URI later in a request, then???
> > >=20
> > > I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS
> GROUP has
> > > agreed is to be allowed.
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Christer
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> > > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > > > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> > > agreed (at least
> > > > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not
> > be unsafe,
> > > > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> > > header URI would
> > > > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Christer
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > > > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > Roland,
> > > >
> > > > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > > > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is
> > only to change
> > > > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > > > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> > > require separate
> > > > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> > > backing. However,
> > > > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > John
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > > > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > Dear John et all,
> > > > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but
> > I'm still  in
> > > > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in
> > the To header
> > > > > field URI of a response.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the
> possibilities and
> > > > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > > > be useful
> > > > > for some services.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best Regards
> > > > >
> > > > > Roland
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > > > was raised
> > > > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > > > issue. I
> > > > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in
> > separate
> > > > > > mails.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > > > this draft
> > > > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > > > therefore the
> > > > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE
> > request is
> > > > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in
> the reverse
> > > > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE
> > request. The
> > > > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > > > URI in the To
> > > > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > > > the To header
> > > > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > > > identity in a
> > > > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > > > authenticated.
> > > > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > > > trust, which
> > > > > > might
> > > > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > > > URI scheme is
> > > > > >       used."
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > > > (for what it's
> > > > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed
> > To/From header
> > > > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > > > these will
> > > > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to
> > warn of any
> > > > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> > > field URI in
> > > > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > > > Therefore I believe
> > > > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the
> > To header
> > > > > > field URI.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > > > authenticated
> > > > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > > > identity in
> > > > > > the To header field of a response cannot be
> > authenticated, for
> > > > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > > > Therefore,
> > > > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would
> > have little
> > > > > > value.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > > > that path were
> > > > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > > > message to
> > > > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > > > identity might
> > > > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft
> > to provide
> > > > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > > > people agree
> > > > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > John
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > > > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > > > directories.
> > > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation
> > Protocol
> > > > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session
> > Initiation Protocol
> > > > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > > > Filename :
> > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > > > from that in
> > > > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > > > that UA to
> > > > > > > supply
> > > > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > > > the reverse
> > > > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > > > Authentication
> > > > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > > > change of
> > > > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > > > in a PSTN
> > > > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively
> updates RFC
> > > > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > > > mailing list.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > > >=20
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > > > message to
> > > > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word
> > unsubscribe in the
> > > > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> > > Login with
> > > > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your
> > > e-mail address.
> > > > > > > After
> > > > > logging in,
> > > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > > > > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > > > "FILE
> > > > > > >=20
> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the
> > document in
> > > > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> > > >  To use this
> > > > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> > > > before the "FILE"
> > > > > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > > > need "munpack" or
> > > > > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > > > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > > > readers
> > > > > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
> > > > > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > > have been split
> > > > > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > > documentation on
> > > > > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > > > mail reader
> > > > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > > > version of the
> > > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> Protocol Use
> > > > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> > > current sip Use
> > > > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> > application of sip
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> current sip Use
> > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 08:43:38 2006
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From: Preeti agarwal <q16972@motorola.com>
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--===============0434692873==
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
	boundary="------------010009070306070400050804"


--------------010009070306070400050804
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
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Hi All,
Please let me know in whcih case we send answer mode as 
"?Answer-mode=Manual" in INVITE message. Please also send me the format 
for how to send the same .

Thanks,
Priti

--------------010009070306070400050804
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <title></title>
</head>
<body>
<font size="+0"><span class="218003310-08052006"><font face="Arial"
 color="#0000ff" size="2">Hi All,<br>
Please let me know in whcih case we send answer mode as <font
 color="#cc0000">"</font></font><font face="Arial"><font color="#0000ff"><font
 size="2"><font color="#cc0000">?Answer-mode=Manual"</font><span
 class="218003310-08052006"> </span></font></font></font></span></font><font
 size="+0"><span class="218003310-08052006"><font face="Arial"
 color="#0000ff" size="2">in INVITE message. Please also send me the format
for how to send the same . <br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Priti</font></span></font><br>
</body>
</html>

--------------010009070306070400050804--



--===============0434692873==
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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============0434692873==--





From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 10:42:04 2006
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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Answer Mode
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 09:38:52 -0500
To: Preeti agarwal <q16972@motorola.com>
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On May 8, 2006, at 7:43 AM, Preeti agarwal wrote:

> Hi All,
> Please let me know in whcih case we send answer mode as "?Answer- 
> mode=Manual" in INVITE message. Please also send me the format for  
> how to send the same .
>

According to the current draft:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-answermode-00.txt

We have:

    Req-2: It MUST be possible for UAC to ask that the UAS answer the
       request only after UAS-user has actively directed UAS to answer
       this specific request.  We refer to this as "manual answer mode".
       This mode is useful in "push to talk" applications where the
       sender requires a reassurance that somebody is listening.

And the format is given as:

Answer-Mode=Manual

Although there is a note:

    Note for implementors: SIP Header field names and values are always
    compared in a case-insensitive manner.  The pretty capitalization is
    just for readability.


--
Dean

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 10:55:56 2006
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From: Hisham Khartabil <hisham.khartabil@telio.no>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 16:53:36 +0200
To: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Christer,

I agree with you that the argument that there is a hint in RFC3261 is=20
not really an argument for not considering changing the To header in a=20=

SIP response. The real argument that John did mention is that there is=20=

no mechanism for asserting a response identity.

Regards,
Hisham

On May 8, 2006, at 2:21 PM, Christer Holmberg ((JO/LMF)) wrote:

>
> Hi,
>
>> I don't agree that discussion has shown that there is no harm in=20
>> changing the To header field URI in a response. There is
>> no forewarning of this in RFC3261.
>
> I don't follow. Do you mean that we, in a current spec, need to "warn"=20=

> people about what will be changed/added in future revisions, and that=20=

> we are only allowed to do things in revision we have "warned" about in=20=

> earlier versions ?????? In most cases changes are done in revisions=20
> because issues have been identified AFTER the previous version has=20
> been released...
>
> And, EVEN if the current spec "warn" about something, that alone can=20=

> not be reason enough to say that it will cause no harm. If you expect=20=

> implementations to support something it shall be normative text - NOT=20=

> "hints" about what may happen in the future...
>
>> Even though we could use an option tag to ensure that a UA is=20
>> compliant, we can anticipate problems with proxies. I
>> repeat that we need a separate I-D to discuss such issues.
>
> I think the discussion has showed that there will be no problems with=20=

> proxies.
>
> The only argument I've heard is that it would mess up the transaction=20=

> logic, but we have shown that is not the case.
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer
>
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
>> Sent: 08 May 2006 11:53
>> To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; Elwell, John; jbemmel@zonnet.nl;
>> sip@ietf.org
>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>
>> Hi,
>> As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way forward to
>> wait for an further document describing the other way around.
>> We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an additional
>> connected identity in the response and that can be fulfilled by
>> changing the to header in the response.
>> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to
>> header field in a response.
>> Why don't do it?
>>
>> Best Regards
>>
>> Roland
>>
>>
>>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>>> Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>> Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
>>> An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>>> You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us
>>> changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but
>>>> that is a different discussion from the discussion we have
>>> already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
>>>
>>> I thought we now also have had a discussion about the responses, and
>>> agreed that it from a pure protocol logic perspective would cause no
>>> harm.
>>>
>>>> As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing
>>> this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the
>>>> background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
>>>
>>> Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that we then
>>> may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way
>>> - the "request way" described in the connected identity draft, and
>>> the "response way" to be described in another draft?
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Christer
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>>> Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
>>>> To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>>> RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
>>>> mandatory reflection of the original To and =46rom URI in
>> mid-dialog
>>>> requests will be deprecated in a
>>>>> subsequent revision of this specification."
>>>>
>>>> Ok, I appologize for missing that.
>>>>
>>>> However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to
>>> change the URI
>>>> in responses in a "subsequence revision".
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Christer
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>> From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)"
>> <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
>>>> To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"
>>>> <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
>>>> Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
>>>> Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>>> Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
>>>> permission to change
>>>>> the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
>>>> lifting of this
>>>>> restriction.
>>>>
>>>> So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To
>> header field
>>>> URI later in a request, then???
>>>>
>>>> I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS
>> GROUP has
>>>> agreed is to be allowed.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Christer
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>>>> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
>>>>> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
>>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> =46rom the safeness point of view, I thought we already
>>>> agreed (at least
>>>>> I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not
>>> be unsafe,
>>>>> since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
>>>> header URI would
>>>>> affect the transaction logic were not true.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> Christer
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
>>>>> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
>>>>> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
>>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> Roland,
>>>>>
>>>>> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a
>>>>> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is
>>> only to change
>>>>> =46rom and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
>>>>> Changing the To header field URI in a response would
>>>> require separate
>>>>> agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
>>>> backing. However,
>>>>> I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> John
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
>>>>>> Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
>>>>>> To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
>>>>>> Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;
>>>>>> sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
>>>>> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
>>>>>> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear John et all,
>>>>>> I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but
>>> I'm still  in
>>>>>> favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in
>>> the To header
>>>>>> field URI of a response.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the
>> possibilities and
>>>>>> assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
>>>>> be useful
>>>>>> for some services.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Roland
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>>>>>>> Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
>>>>>>> Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
>>>>>>> An: sip@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
>>>>>> was raised
>>>>>>> subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
>>>>> issue. I
>>>>>>> will initiate discussion on the other three issues in
>>> separate
>>>>>>> mails.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
>>>>> this draft
>>>>>>> intentionally does not address response identity, and
>>>>> therefore the
>>>>>>> identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE
>>> request is
>>>>>>> conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in
>> the reverse
>>>>>>> direction rather than in the response to the INVITE
>>> request. The
>>>>>>> open issue is stated as:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
>>>>> URI in the To
>>>>>>>       header field of a response to change compared with
>>>>>> the To header
>>>>>>>       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
>>>>>> identity in a
>>>>>>>       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be
>>>>>>> authenticated.
>>>>>>>       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
>>>>> trust, which
>>>>>>> might
>>>>>>>       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
>>>>>> URI scheme is
>>>>>>>       used."
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
>>>>>>> IETF65 with no
>>>>>>> resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
>>>>>> (for what it's
>>>>>>> worth) is as follows.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed
>>> To/=46rom header
>>>>>>> field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
>>>>> these will
>>>>>>> be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to
>>> warn of any
>>>>>>> future removal of the requirement that the To header
>>>> field URI in
>>>>>>> the response be the same as that in the request.
>>>>> Therefore I believe
>>>>>>> it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the
>>> To header
>>>>>>> field URI.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
>>>>> authenticated
>>>>>>> identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
>>>>> identity in
>>>>>>> the To header field of a response cannot be
>>> authenticated, for
>>>>>>> reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
>>>>> Therefore,
>>>>>>> at least in the Internet, a response identity would
>>> have little
>>>>>>> value.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
>>>>> that path were
>>>>>>> given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
>>>>> message to
>>>>>>> this list on 5th April.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
>>>>> identity might
>>>>>>> have some value. But this could be achieved using
>>>>>> P-Asserted-Identity, say,
>>>>>>> rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft
>>> to provide
>>>>>>> identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
>>>>> people agree
>>>>>>> to this resolution of the issue?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> John
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
>>>> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>>>>>>> Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
>>>>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Cc: sip@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Subject: [Sip] I-D
>>>>> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
>>>>> Internet-Drafts
>>>>>>>> directories.
>>>>>>>> This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation
>>> Protocol
>>>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Title : Connected Identity in the Session
>>> Initiation Protocol
>>>>>>>> (SIP)
>>>>>>>> Author(s) : J. Elwell
>>>>>>>> Filename :
>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>>> Pages : 20
>>>>>>>> Date : 2006-4-26
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
>>>>>>>> (SIP) dialog-
>>>>>>>>    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
>>>>>>> from that in
>>>>>>>>    the To header.  This document provides a means for
>>>>> that UA to
>>>>>>>> supply
>>>>>>>>    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
>>>>>> the reverse
>>>>>>>>    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
>>>>>> Authentication
>>>>>>>>    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
>>>>>> change of
>>>>>>>>    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
>>>>>> in a PSTN
>>>>>>>>    behind a gateway.  This document normatively
>> updates RFC
>>>>>>>> 3261 (SIP).
>>>>>>>>    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
>>>>> mailing list.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
>>>>>>>> dentity-00.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
>>>>>>> message to
>>>>>>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word
>>> unsubscribe in the
>>>>>>>> body of the message.
>>>>>>>> You can also visit
>>>>>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>>>>>>>> to change your subscription settings.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.
>>>> Login with
>>>>>>>> the username "anonymous" and a password of your
>>>> e-mail address.
>>>>>>>> After
>>>>>> logging in,
>>>>>>>> type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get
>>>>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Send a message to:
>>>>>>>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>>>>>>>> In the body type:
>>>>>>>> "FILE
>>>>>>>>
>> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the
>>> document in
>>>>>>>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
>>>>>  To use this
>>>>>>>> feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
>>>>> before the "FILE"
>>>>>>>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will
>>>>> need "munpack" or
>>>>>>>> a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
>>>>> MIME-compliant mail
>>>>>>>> readers
>>>>>>>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
>>>>>>>> "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
>>>>> have been split
>>>>>>>> up into multiple messages), so check your local
>>>>> documentation on
>>>>>>>> how to manipulate these messages.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
>>>>> mail reader
>>>>>>>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
>>>>> version of the
>>>>>>>> Internet-Draft.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
>> Protocol Use
>>>>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
>>>> current sip Use
>>>>>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
>>> application of sip
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
>>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
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>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
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>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
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Hi,=20

>I agree with you that the argument that there is a hint in RFC3261 is =
not really an argument for not considering changing=20
>the To header in a SIP response. The real argument that John did =
mention is that there is no mechanism for asserting a=20
>response identity.

I don't think we have a requirement to assert the identity in a =
response.=20

Regards,

Christer





On May 8, 2006, at 2:21 PM, Christer Holmberg ((JO/LMF)) wrote:

>
> Hi,
>
>> I don't agree that discussion has shown that there is no harm in=20
>> changing the To header field URI in a response. There is no=20
>> forewarning of this in RFC3261.
>
> I don't follow. Do you mean that we, in a current spec, need to "warn" =

> people about what will be changed/added in future revisions, and that=20
> we are only allowed to do things in revision we have "warned" about in =

> earlier versions ?????? In most cases changes are done in revisions=20
> because issues have been identified AFTER the previous version has=20
> been released...
>
> And, EVEN if the current spec "warn" about something, that alone can=20
> not be reason enough to say that it will cause no harm. If you expect=20
> implementations to support something it shall be normative text - NOT=20
> "hints" about what may happen in the future...
>
>> Even though we could use an option tag to ensure that a UA is=20
>> compliant, we can anticipate problems with proxies. I repeat that we=20
>> need a separate I-D to discuss such issues.
>
> I think the discussion has showed that there will be no problems with=20
> proxies.
>
> The only argument I've heard is that it would mess up the transaction=20
> logic, but we have shown that is not the case.
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer
>
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
>> Sent: 08 May 2006 11:53
>> To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; Elwell, John; jbemmel@zonnet.nl;=20
>> sip@ietf.org
>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>
>> Hi,
>> As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way forward to=20
>> wait for an further document describing the other way around.
>> We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an additional=20
>> connected identity in the response and that can be fulfilled by=20
>> changing the to header in the response.
>> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to=20
>> header field in a response.
>> Why don't do it?
>>
>> Best Regards
>>
>> Roland
>>
>>
>>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>>> Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>> Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
>>> An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>>> You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us
>>> changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but
>>>> that is a different discussion from the discussion we have
>>> already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
>>>
>>> I thought we now also have had a discussion about the responses, and =

>>> agreed that it from a pure protocol logic perspective would cause no =

>>> harm.
>>>
>>>> As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing
>>> this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the
>>>> background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
>>>
>>> Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that we then =

>>> may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way
>>> - the "request way" described in the connected identity draft, and=20
>>> the "response way" to be described in another draft?
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Christer
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>>> Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
>>>> To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>>> RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
>>>> mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in
>> mid-dialog
>>>> requests will be deprecated in a
>>>>> subsequent revision of this specification."
>>>>
>>>> Ok, I appologize for missing that.
>>>>
>>>> However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to
>>> change the URI
>>>> in responses in a "subsequence revision".
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Christer
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>> From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)"
>> <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
>>>> To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"
>>>> <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
>>>> Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
>>>> Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>>> Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
>>>> permission to change
>>>>> the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
>>>> lifting of this
>>>>> restriction.
>>>>
>>>> So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To
>> header field
>>>> URI later in a request, then???
>>>>
>>>> I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS
>> GROUP has
>>>> agreed is to be allowed.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Christer
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>>>> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
>>>>> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
>>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
>>>> agreed (at least
>>>>> I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not
>>> be unsafe,
>>>>> since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
>>>> header URI would
>>>>> affect the transaction logic were not true.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> Christer
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
>>>>> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
>>>>> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
>>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
>>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> Roland,
>>>>>
>>>>> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
>>>>> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is
>>> only to change
>>>>> From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
>>>>> Changing the To header field URI in a response would
>>>> require separate
>>>>> agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
>>>> backing. However,
>>>>> I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> John
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
>>>>>> Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
>>>>>> To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
>>>>>> Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
>>>>>> sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
>>>>> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
>>>>>> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear John et all,
>>>>>> I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but
>>> I'm still  in
>>>>>> favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in
>>> the To header
>>>>>> field URI of a response.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the
>> possibilities and
>>>>>> assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
>>>>> be useful
>>>>>> for some services.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Roland
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>>>>>>> Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
>>>>>>> Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
>>>>>>> An: sip@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
>>>>>> was raised
>>>>>>> subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
>>>>> issue. I
>>>>>>> will initiate discussion on the other three issues in
>>> separate
>>>>>>> mails.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
>>>>> this draft
>>>>>>> intentionally does not address response identity, and
>>>>> therefore the
>>>>>>> identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE
>>> request is
>>>>>>> conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in
>> the reverse
>>>>>>> direction rather than in the response to the INVITE
>>> request. The
>>>>>>> open issue is stated as:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
>>>>> URI in the To
>>>>>>>       header field of a response to change compared with
>>>>>> the To header
>>>>>>>       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
>>>>>> identity in a
>>>>>>>       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
>>>>>>> authenticated.
>>>>>>>       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
>>>>> trust, which
>>>>>>> might
>>>>>>>       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
>>>>>> URI scheme is
>>>>>>>       used."
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
>>>>>>> IETF65 with no
>>>>>>> resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
>>>>>> (for what it's
>>>>>>> worth) is as follows.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed
>>> To/From header
>>>>>>> field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
>>>>> these will
>>>>>>> be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to
>>> warn of any
>>>>>>> future removal of the requirement that the To header
>>>> field URI in
>>>>>>> the response be the same as that in the request.
>>>>> Therefore I believe
>>>>>>> it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the
>>> To header
>>>>>>> field URI.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
>>>>> authenticated
>>>>>>> identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
>>>>> identity in
>>>>>>> the To header field of a response cannot be
>>> authenticated, for
>>>>>>> reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
>>>>> Therefore,
>>>>>>> at least in the Internet, a response identity would
>>> have little
>>>>>>> value.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
>>>>> that path were
>>>>>>> given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
>>>>> message to
>>>>>>> this list on 5th April.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
>>>>> identity might
>>>>>>> have some value. But this could be achieved using
>>>>>> P-Asserted-Identity, say,
>>>>>>> rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft
>>> to provide
>>>>>>> identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
>>>>> people agree
>>>>>>> to this resolution of the issue?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> John
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
>>>> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
>>>>>>>> Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
>>>>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Cc: sip@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Subject: [Sip] I-D
>>>>> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
>>>>> Internet-Drafts
>>>>>>>> directories.
>>>>>>>> This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation
>>> Protocol
>>>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Title : Connected Identity in the Session
>>> Initiation Protocol
>>>>>>>> (SIP)
>>>>>>>> Author(s) : J. Elwell
>>>>>>>> Filename :
>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>>>>>>>> Pages : 20
>>>>>>>> Date : 2006-4-26
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
>>>>>>>> (SIP) dialog-
>>>>>>>>    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
>>>>>>> from that in
>>>>>>>>    the To header.  This document provides a means for
>>>>> that UA to
>>>>>>>> supply
>>>>>>>>    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
>>>>>> the reverse
>>>>>>>>    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
>>>>>> Authentication
>>>>>>>>    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
>>>>>> change of
>>>>>>>>    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
>>>>>> in a PSTN
>>>>>>>>    behind a gateway.  This document normatively
>> updates RFC
>>>>>>>> 3261 (SIP).
>>>>>>>>    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
>>>>> mailing list.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>>>>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
>>>>>>>> dentity-00.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
>>>>>>> message to
>>>>>>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word
>>> unsubscribe in the
>>>>>>>> body of the message.
>>>>>>>> You can also visit
>>>>>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
>>>>>>>> to change your subscription settings.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.
>>>> Login with
>>>>>>>> the username "anonymous" and a password of your
>>>> e-mail address.
>>>>>>>> After
>>>>>> logging in,
>>>>>>>> type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
>>>>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
>>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Send a message to:
>>>>>>>> mailserv@ietf.org.
>>>>>>>> In the body type:
>>>>>>>> "FILE
>>>>>>>>
>> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the
>>> document in
>>>>>>>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
>>>>>  To use this
>>>>>>>> feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
>>>>> before the "FILE"
>>>>>>>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will
>>>>> need "munpack" or
>>>>>>>> a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
>>>>> MIME-compliant mail
>>>>>>>> readers
>>>>>>>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
>>>>>>>> "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
>>>>> have been split
>>>>>>>> up into multiple messages), so check your local
>>>>> documentation on
>>>>>>>> how to manipulate these messages.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
>>>>> mail reader
>>>>>>>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
>>>>> version of the
>>>>>>>> Internet-Draft.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
>> Protocol Use
>>>>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
>>>> current sip Use
>>>>>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
>>> application of sip
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
>>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
>> current sip Use
>>>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
>>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 11:49:37 2006
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	<445F3CF3.5000506@motorola.com>
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 11:46:55 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: [Sip] Answer Mode
From: ac2491@cs.columbia.edu
To: "Preeti agarwal" <q16972@motorola.com>
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Hi Preeti,

For my aplication I used Answer-mode as auto and appropriately handled SIP
signalling (draft should suggest usage). If it was not auto application
defaulted to manual (SIP signalling for manual ie human intervention (pick
up phone) for call setup).

Thanks
-Anurag

> Hi All,
> Please let me know in whcih case we send answer mode as
> "?Answer-mode=Manual" in INVITE message. Please also send me the format
> for how to send the same .
>
> Thanks,
> Priti
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 13:06:00 2006
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From: "Pooja Mittal" <pmittal@techmahindra.com>
To: "Sudhir" <t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
References: <52db68bc0605030559j5aec2cfar381e82697f97a26f@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI
Date: Thu, 4 May 2006 17:32:50 +0530
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

--===============1146473048==
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Hi,

You can refer to Section 16.12.1.2 of RFC 3261.

Regards,
Pooja
  ----- Original Message -----=0D
  From: Sudhir=0D
  To: sip@ietf.org=0D
  Sent: Wednesday, May 03, 2006 6:29 PM
  Subject: [Sip] query regarding BYE request-URI


  Hi All,

  If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header, when=
 UA want to built the BYE request.

  How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or contact=
 header to construct BYE request-URI?


  Any response is appreciated=0D

  Thanks in advance
  Sudhir





---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---


  _______________________________________________
  Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
  This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
  Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
  Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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Tech Mahindra, formerly Mahindra-British Telecom.
=0D

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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>You can refer to Section 16.12.1.2 of RFC=
=0D
3261.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Pooja</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=0D
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px;=
 BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=0D
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color:=
 black"><B>From:</B>=0D
  <A title=3Dt.sudhirkumar@gmail.com=0D
  href=3D"mailto:t.sudhirkumar@gmail.com">Sudhir</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A title=3Dsip@ietf.org=0D
  href=3D"mailto:sip@ietf.org">sip@ietf.org</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, May 03, 2006 6:29=
=0D
  PM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> [Sip] query regarding BYE=
=0D
  request-URI</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <P>Hi All,</P>
  <P>If UA received INVITE request with contact and record-route header,=
 when UA=0D
  want to built the BYE request.</P>
  <P>How BYE request-URI is built? Should I use either record-route or=
 contact=0D
  header to construct BYE request-URI?</P>
  <P><BR>Any response is appreciated </P>
  <P>Thanks in advance<BR>Sudhir</P>
  <P>&nbsp;</P>
  <P>
  <HR>

  <P></P>_______________________________________________<BR>Sip mailing=0D
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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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--===============1146473048==--





From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 14:14:02 2006
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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [sip] sip mib - summary of changes due to LC comments 
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 10:56:24 -0700
To: "Jean-Francois Mule" <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
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The proposed resolutions are all fine with me.

On May 8, 2006, at 2:42 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wrote:

>
> Here is a summary of the sip mib changes due to last call comments.
>
> Let me and Kevin know if we missed anything. A new ID will be =20
> posted on Friday May 12 reflecting those changes unless we hear =20
> anything.
>
> Jean-Fran=E7ois
>
> --- Comments #1, #2, #3 from Samir Srivastava
> Closed; no changes required.
> See http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13855.html
> And subsequent emails from Dan and Cullen.
>
>
> --- Comments from Cullen Jennings
> See http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13924.html
>
> --- Comment #4 re: SipTransportProtocol
> Closed;
> See http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13966.html
> New proposed new text:
>      SipTransportProtocol ::=3D TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>               STATUS current
>               DESCRIPTION
>                    "This convention is a bit map.  Each bit =20
> represents a
>                     transport protocol.  If a bit has value 1, then =20=

> that
>                     selected transport protocol is in some way =20
> dependent
>                     on the context of the object using this =20
> convention.
>                     If a bit has value 0, then that transport protocol
>                     is not selected.  Combinations of bits can be
>                     set when multiple transport protocols are =20
> selected.
>
>                     bit 0 : a protocol other than those defined here.
>                     bit 1 : User Datagram Protocol.
>                     bit 2 : Transmission Control Protocol.
>                     bit 3 : Stream Control Transmission Protocol.
>                     bit 4 : Transport Layer Security Protocol over =20
> TCP.
>                     bit 5 : Transport Layer Security Protocol over =20
> SCTP.
>               SYNTAX     BITS {
>                                other(0),  -- none of the following
>                                udp(1),
>                                tcp(2),
>                                sctp(3),   -- RFC4168
>                                tlsTcp(4)
>                                tlsSctp(5) -- RFC 4168
>               }
>    --         REFERENCE "RFC 3261, Section 18"
>    --         REFERENCE "RFC 4168"
>
>
> --- Comment #5
> Cullen wrote:
>> sipMaxTransactions - I really don't know how I would decide what to
>> report in most proxies or what an administrator would do with this
>> information. Max transaction per second would be a a way that might
>> make more sense to me.
> I thought it was per second as well but you're right, re-reading =20
> the text, it is not what is meant.
> Resolution: change text to reflect that sipMaxTransactions is max =20
> transactions per second.
> New text:
>       sipMaxTransactions OBJECT-TYPE
>           SYNTAX     Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
>           MAX-ACCESS read-only
>           STATUS     current
>           DESCRIPTION
>                "This object indicates the maximum number of =20
> simultaneous
>                 transactions per second that the SIP entity can =20
> handle.
>                 In general the value of this object SHOULD reflect a
>                 level of transaction processing per second that is
>                 considered high enough to impact the systems CPU =20
> and/or
>                 memory resources to the point of deteriorating SIP =20
> call
>                 processing but not high enough to cause catastrophic
>                 system failure."
>
>
> --- Comment #6
> Cullen wrote:
>> In sipOptionTagTable, I did not see how the HeaderField stuff =20
>> ended up
>> with 0xA0. I imagine this is all right, it was just not obvious to me
>> how this all worked.
> Resolution: editorial change.
> The BITS data type is defined by SMIv2 and folks deal with it =20
> through SNMP agents & tools. But the text in the example could be =20
> more explicit to say, for e.g.:
>                 Example: if a user agent client supports and requires
>                 the server to support reliability of provisional
>                 responses (IETF RFC 3262), this table contains a
>                 row with the option tag string '100rel' in =20
> sipOptionTag
>                 and the OCTET STRING value of '1010 0000' or '0xA0' in
>                 sipOptionTagHeaderField.
>  -> note: given the example, we will also add an informative =20
> reference to RFC 3262
>
>
> --- Comment #7
> Cullen wrote:
>> It seem that not many people use sipOrganization - do we really want
>> this is the mandatory group.
> Ok.
> Resolution: remove sipOrganization from sipCommonConfigGroup.
>
>
> --- Comment #8
> Cullen wrote:
>> Given the many ways that UA determine what the next hop is, the
>> sipUACfgServerAddr left me feeling pretty uncomfortable.
> Resolution: No changes required.
> This table is for *basic* sip ua config and it is basic for sure =20
> yet usable by some of the UA implementation. You can picture a =20
> simple case when a UA is given its registrar server and/or an =20
> outbound sip proxy address.
> I poked around using well-known names of SIP UA vendor companies =20
> (soft phone and hard IP phones), and I quickly looked at their SIP =20
> configuration menus and I found the following configurable via soft =20=

> menus:
> 	- SIP Proxy (used by some IP phones and soft clients)
> 	- Outbound Proxy
> 	- Register with Proxy: Indicates whether to enable SIP =20
> registration. This parameter is ignored if a SIP proxy server is =20
> not specified. =3D=3D> this would be a case where the Entityrole is =20=

> both proxy && registrar.
> Arguably, I agree we do not get into how UAs may discover their =20
> registrar, outbound sip proxies or P-CSCFs and things may get more =20
> complicated. But once the discovery mechanism is complete, this =20
> table can be updated by the UA (note that we made this read-only =20
> because of the many ways UAs can discover this or get configured =20
> for this).
>
>
> --- Comment #9
>> On the sipProxyAUthMethod, what do you do if using both TLS and =20
>> Digest.
>> TLS often uses Digest at the same time.
> Resolution: No changes required.
> The MIB object allows this to be expressed: both the TLS and Digest =20=

> bits would be turned on (set to '1').
>
>
> --- Comment #10
>> in sipProxyAuthRealm, the comment about this may need to be stored =20=

>> per
>> user was concerning. I agree that in some cases it may need to be.
>> However, I don't see how this MIB could work when it is per user. Do
>> we just say this item is empty or ignored if it is per user? Does the
>> MIB work if it is per user and I just don't understand how?
>
> Agree, this needs to be clarified to have consistent implementations.
> Resolution:
>    - indicate that this object is the *default* realm value used by =20=

> the proxy in Proxy-Authenticate headers and,
>    - add a note to say that in case of per user storage, the =20
> default value is ignored by the proxy.
> Proposed new text:
>          sipProxyAuthRealm OBJECT-TYPE
>              SYNTAX     SnmpAdminString
>              MAX-ACCESS read-only
>              STATUS     current
>              DESCRIPTION
>                   "This object reflects the default realm value =20
> used in
>                   Proxy-Authenticate headers.  Note that this MAY need
>                   to be stored per user, in which case, this default
>                   value is ignored."
>            ...snip
>
> --- Comment #11:
>> sipRegAlloowThirdParty - there are two definitions in common usage =20=

>> for
>> 3rd party reg. This is one of them. However, I don't know of any
>> deployment situations that allow this type of 3rd party reg. It is
>> the other type that are allowed in practice. Do we need to this at
>> all? Do we need to update?
> Resolution: add reference to RFC 3261 section 10.2 in description =20
> txt Proposed new text:
>          sipRegAllowThirdParty OBJECT-TYPE
>              SYNTAX     TruthValue
>              MAX-ACCESS read-only
>              STATUS     current
>              DESCRIPTION
>                   "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
>                   SHOULD allow third party registrations as defined
>                   in RFC 3261 section 10.2.
>            ...snip
>
>
> --- Comment #12
>> sipUserAuthenticationFailures - when there is a successful
>> authentication, does this reset to zero.
> No based on the def of Counter32.
> Also, based on the semantics of a Counter32 (rfc2578, rfc4181 =20
> section 4.6.1.2), it is not ok to put in the DESCRIPTION clause of =20
> a Counter32/64 that there is a requirement that it MUST reset at =20
> any specific time/event (e.g. here, successful registration).
> Also, note that the counter may not be initiated with a creation =20
> value of zero - if we think we need this, we should look at =20
> ZeroBasedCounter32 (rfc2021).
> Proposed resolution: by default, no changes.
> If folks feel strongly about this, and comment back on the thread, =20
> an alternative could be using ZeroBasedCounter32.
>
>
> --- Comment #13
>> s/Jennins/Jennings/ :-)
> Sorry, thank you for catching this. Will be corrected.

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 14:52:33 2006
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Subject: [Sip] ISSUE 1 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: Whats in, whats out
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In preparing to revise the hitchhikers guide to sip (currently at:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rosenberg-sip-hitchhikers-guide-00.txt), 
there are a few open issues it would be good to try and resolve. I'm 
going to send out a few notes to try and do that.

The first and biggest one is around what documents are in scope to be 
covered by this specification, and which are not. During the meeting, 
folks pointed out that the absence of SDP and RFC 3264 seemed wrong, and 
Henry suggested that ICE be included too. The criteria I had defined for 
this document was that something had to be a literal SIP extension to be 
included. I think the feedback is that this is too narrow of a 
definition. Spencer had also commented that MIME objects defined for SIP 
(like AIB) shouldn't be exlcuded either (they are not SIP extensions).

So, I would offer up the following as a proposed scope for inclusion of 
a document:

* Specifies an IETF approved extension to SIP itself
* Specifies an IETF approved extension to SDP whose primary purpose is 
to support SIP
* Specifies a MIME object whose primary purpose is to support SIP

This would, consequently, expand the scope of the hitchhikers guide to 
the many SDP extensions. I think thats OK, but folks should be aware of 
that.

Comments or alternatives?

Thanks,
Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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One of the categorizations I used for the hitchikers guide were "Core"
SIP specifications. THe document says that:

> The core SIP specifications represent essential functionality for 
> almost any implementation.

this is somewhat vague. I have in mind a more concrete definition that I
think makes more sense. I'd propose:

> The core SIP specifications represent the set of specifications whose
> functionality is broadly applicable. An extension is broadly
> applicable if it fits into one of the following categories:
> 
> * For specifications that impact SIP session management, the
> extension would be used for almost every session initiated by a user
> agent
> 
> * For specifications that impact SIP registrations, the extension
> would be used for almost every registration initiated by a user agent
> 
> * For specifications that impact SIP subscriptions, the extension
> would be used for almost every subscription initiated by a user agent
> 
> In other words, these are not specifications that are used just for
> some requests and not others; they are specifications that would
> apply to each and every request that the extension is relevant for.


Based on this definition, I think the following changes would be made to 
the SIP core specifications:

+ SDP-new
+ RFC 3264
+ ICE
- RFC3323 (doesn't get used in each request!)
+ RFC 3840 (since the tags are supposed to be used in each registration 
and in each INVITE and 200 OK)
+ RFC 3266 (IPv6 in SDP)
+ RFC 3605 (RTCP attribute in SDP)
+ RFC 3388 (SDP grouping framework)

I debated adding the grouping framework for SDP; since it is getting 
used broadly for many things I think it is likely to see usage in nearly 
every SDP, so I put it in the list.

Do people concur with this definition and the resulting specifications 
listed in the core set?

Thanks,
Jonathan R.



-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 15:52:30 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] ISSUE 2 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: What constitutes Core
	SIP
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Thanks for adding ICE.

Henry

-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@cisco.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 08, 2006 2:04 PM
To: IETF SIP List
Subject: [Sip] ISSUE 2 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: What constitutes Core
SIP

One of the categorizations I used for the hitchikers guide were "Core"
SIP specifications. THe document says that:

> The core SIP specifications represent essential functionality for 
> almost any implementation.

this is somewhat vague. I have in mind a more concrete definition that I
think makes more sense. I'd propose:

> The core SIP specifications represent the set of specifications whose
> functionality is broadly applicable. An extension is broadly
> applicable if it fits into one of the following categories:
> 
> * For specifications that impact SIP session management, the
> extension would be used for almost every session initiated by a user
> agent
> 
> * For specifications that impact SIP registrations, the extension
> would be used for almost every registration initiated by a user agent
> 
> * For specifications that impact SIP subscriptions, the extension
> would be used for almost every subscription initiated by a user agent
> 
> In other words, these are not specifications that are used just for
> some requests and not others; they are specifications that would
> apply to each and every request that the extension is relevant for.


Based on this definition, I think the following changes would be made to 
the SIP core specifications:

+ SDP-new
+ RFC 3264
+ ICE
- RFC3323 (doesn't get used in each request!)
+ RFC 3840 (since the tags are supposed to be used in each registration 
and in each INVITE and 200 OK)
+ RFC 3266 (IPv6 in SDP)
+ RFC 3605 (RTCP attribute in SDP)
+ RFC 3388 (SDP grouping framework)

I debated adding the grouping framework for SDP; since it is getting 
used broadly for many things I think it is likely to see usage in nearly 
every SDP, so I put it in the list.

Do people concur with this definition and the resulting specifications 
listed in the core set?

Thanks,
Jonathan R.



-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 16:03:44 2006
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From: David R Oran <oran@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] ISSUE 2 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: What constitutes Core
	SIP
Date: Mon, 8 May 2006 16:01:22 -0400
To: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>
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 From the peanut gallery:

Rather than suck everything that touches SIP into its gravity well  
(TLS, DNS) or conversely leave something out that you really need in  
order to understand the unified field theory of SIP, let me suggest a  
compromise: where there is a convenient grouping of things  
independent of SIP itself, introduce a level of indirection. Then let  
somebody else write a specification for that area.

One obvious candidate here is to pull out everything having to do  
with NAT traversal (STUN, ICE, RFC3605, etc) and let somebody write  
that up separately. By analogy, that's treating the Hitchhiker's  
Guide to SIP as the Newtonian physics part, and NAT traversal as the  
part you need to use when space and time are warped (or even contain  
naked singularities, which NATs are somewhat akin to :-).

Just a thought to keep this from becoming too unwieldy and a  
maintenance nightmare...

Dave.

On May 8, 2006, at 3:04 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> One of the categorizations I used for the hitchikers guide were "Core"
> SIP specifications. THe document says that:
>
>> The core SIP specifications represent essential functionality for  
>> almost any implementation.
>
> this is somewhat vague. I have in mind a more concrete definition  
> that I
> think makes more sense. I'd propose:
>
>> The core SIP specifications represent the set of specifications whose
>> functionality is broadly applicable. An extension is broadly
>> applicable if it fits into one of the following categories:
>> * For specifications that impact SIP session management, the
>> extension would be used for almost every session initiated by a user
>> agent
>> * For specifications that impact SIP registrations, the extension
>> would be used for almost every registration initiated by a user agent
>> * For specifications that impact SIP subscriptions, the extension
>> would be used for almost every subscription initiated by a user agent
>> In other words, these are not specifications that are used just for
>> some requests and not others; they are specifications that would
>> apply to each and every request that the extension is relevant for.
>
>
> Based on this definition, I think the following changes would be  
> made to the SIP core specifications:
>
> + SDP-new
> + RFC 3264
> + ICE
> - RFC3323 (doesn't get used in each request!)
> + RFC 3840 (since the tags are supposed to be used in each  
> registration and in each INVITE and 200 OK)
> + RFC 3266 (IPv6 in SDP)
> + RFC 3605 (RTCP attribute in SDP)
> + RFC 3388 (SDP grouping framework)
>
> I debated adding the grouping framework for SDP; since it is  
> getting used broadly for many things I think it is likely to see  
> usage in nearly every SDP, so I put it in the list.
>
> Do people concur with this definition and the resulting  
> specifications listed in the core set?
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>
>
>
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ  
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 08 16:12:16 2006
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Date: Mon, 08 May 2006 21:10:13 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	Hisham Khartabil <hisham.khartabil@telio.no>
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Christer,

The main thrust of the connected-identity draft is providing an
authenticated connected identity. We have no mechanism for providing an
authenticated response identity, and an unauthenticated response =
identity
doesn't really fit with the rest of the draft and, in some people's =
opinion,
is not worthwhile. I must refer you again to Jon Peterson's email of =
5th
April for a bunch of reasons why response identity is not viable. If =
you
wish to challenge that, I still think it would be more appropriate to =
put
forward your proposals in a separate draft, or at least reply to the =
points
made in that email.

John

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: 08 May 2006 16:34
> To: Hisham Khartabil
> Cc: sip@ietf.org; Elwell, John
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi,=20
>=20
> >I agree with you that the argument that there is a hint in=20
> RFC3261 is not really an argument for not considering changing=20
> >the To header in a SIP response. The real argument that John=20
> did mention is that there is no mechanism for asserting a=20
> >response identity.
>=20
> I don't think we have a requirement to assert the identity in=20
> a response.=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On May 8, 2006, at 2:21 PM, Christer Holmberg ((JO/LMF)) wrote:
>=20
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> >> I don't agree that discussion has shown that there is no harm in=20
> >> changing the To header field URI in a response. There is no=20
> >> forewarning of this in RFC3261.
> >
> > I don't follow. Do you mean that we, in a current spec,=20
> need to "warn"=20
> > people about what will be changed/added in future=20
> revisions, and that=20
> > we are only allowed to do things in revision we have=20
> "warned" about in=20
> > earlier versions ?????? In most cases changes are done in revisions =

> > because issues have been identified AFTER the previous version has=20
> > been released...
> >
> > And, EVEN if the current spec "warn" about something, that=20
> alone can=20
> > not be reason enough to say that it will cause no harm. If=20
> you expect=20
> > implementations to support something it shall be normative=20
> text - NOT=20
> > "hints" about what may happen in the future...
> >
> >> Even though we could use an option tag to ensure that a UA is=20
> >> compliant, we can anticipate problems with proxies. I=20
> repeat that we=20
> >> need a separate I-D to discuss such issues.
> >
> > I think the discussion has showed that there will be no=20
> problems with=20
> > proxies.
> >
> > The only argument I've heard is that it would mess up the=20
> transaction=20
> > logic, but we have shown that is not the case.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Christer
> >
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> >> Sent: 08 May 2006 11:53
> >> To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; Elwell, John;=20
> jbemmel@zonnet.nl;=20
> >> sip@ietf.org
> >> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> >> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> >> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >> As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way=20
> forward to=20
> >> wait for an further document describing the other way around.
> >> We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an additional =

> >> connected identity in the response and that can be fulfilled by=20
> >> changing the to header in the response.
> >> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to=20
> >> header field in a response.
> >> Why don't do it?
> >>
> >> Best Regards
> >>
> >> Roland
> >>
> >>
> >>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> >>> Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> >>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> >>> Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
> >>> An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
> >>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> >>> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>>> You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us
> >>> changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but
> >>>> that is a different discussion from the discussion we have
> >>> already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
> >>>
> >>> I thought we now also have had a discussion about the=20
> responses, and=20
> >>> agreed that it from a pure protocol logic perspective=20
> would cause no=20
> >>> harm.
> >>>
> >>>> As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing
> >>> this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the
> >>>> background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
> >>>
> >>> Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue=20
> that we then=20
> >>> may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way
> >>> - the "request way" described in the connected identity=20
> draft, and=20
> >>> the "response way" to be described in another draft?
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>>
> >>> Christer
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> >>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> >>>> Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> >>>> To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> >>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>>> RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> >>>> mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in
> >> mid-dialog
> >>>> requests will be deprecated in a
> >>>>> subsequent revision of this specification."
> >>>>
> >>>> Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> >>>>
> >>>> However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to
> >>> change the URI
> >>>> in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Christer
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ----- Original Message -----
> >>>> From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)"
> >> <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> >>>> To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"
> >>>> <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> >>>> Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> >>>> Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> >>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>>> Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> >>>> permission to change
> >>>>> the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> >>>> lifting of this
> >>>>> restriction.
> >>>>
> >>>> So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To
> >> header field
> >>>> URI later in a request, then???
> >>>>
> >>>> I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS
> >> GROUP has
> >>>> agreed is to be allowed.
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Christer
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> >>>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> >>>>> Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> >>>>> To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> >>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> >>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> >>>> agreed (at least
> >>>>> I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not
> >>> be unsafe,
> >>>>> since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> >>>> header URI would
> >>>>> affect the transaction logic were not true.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regards,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Christer
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> >>>>> Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> >>>>> To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> >>>>> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> >>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Roland,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> >>>>> worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is
> >>> only to change
> >>>>> From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> >>>>> Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> >>>> require separate
> >>>>> agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> >>>> backing. However,
> >>>>> I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Regards,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> John
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> >>>>>> Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> >>>>>> To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> >>>>>> Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> >>>>>> sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> >>>>> esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> >>>>>> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Dear John et all,
> >>>>>> I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but
> >>> I'm still  in
> >>>>>> favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in
> >>> the To header
> >>>>>> field URI of a response.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the
> >> possibilities and
> >>>>>> assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> >>>>> be useful
> >>>>>> for some services.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Best Regards
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Roland
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> >>>>>>> Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> >>>>>>> Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> >>>>>>> An: sip@ietf.org
> >>>>>>> Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> >>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> >>>>>> was raised
> >>>>>>> subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> >>>>> issue. I
> >>>>>>> will initiate discussion on the other three issues in
> >>> separate
> >>>>>>> mails.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> >>>>> this draft
> >>>>>>> intentionally does not address response identity, and
> >>>>> therefore the
> >>>>>>> identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE
> >>> request is
> >>>>>>> conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in
> >> the reverse
> >>>>>>> direction rather than in the response to the INVITE
> >>> request. The
> >>>>>>> open issue is stated as:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> >>>>> URI in the To
> >>>>>>>       header field of a response to change compared with
> >>>>>> the To header
> >>>>>>>       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> >>>>>> identity in a
> >>>>>>>       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> >>>>>>> authenticated.
> >>>>>>>       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> >>>>> trust, which
> >>>>>>> might
> >>>>>>>       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> >>>>>> URI scheme is
> >>>>>>>       used."
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> >>>>>>> IETF65 with no
> >>>>>>> resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> >>>>>> (for what it's
> >>>>>>> worth) is as follows.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed
> >>> To/From header
> >>>>>>> field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> >>>>> these will
> >>>>>>> be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to
> >>> warn of any
> >>>>>>> future removal of the requirement that the To header
> >>>> field URI in
> >>>>>>> the response be the same as that in the request.
> >>>>> Therefore I believe
> >>>>>>> it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the
> >>> To header
> >>>>>>> field URI.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> >>>>> authenticated
> >>>>>>> identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> >>>>> identity in
> >>>>>>> the To header field of a response cannot be
> >>> authenticated, for
> >>>>>>> reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> >>>>> Therefore,
> >>>>>>> at least in the Internet, a response identity would
> >>> have little
> >>>>>>> value.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> >>>>> that path were
> >>>>>>> given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> >>>>> message to
> >>>>>>> this list on 5th April.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> >>>>> identity might
> >>>>>>> have some value. But this could be achieved using
> >>>>>> P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> >>>>>>> rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft
> >>> to provide
> >>>>>>> identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> >>>>> people agree
> >>>>>>> to this resolution of the issue?
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> John
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>>>>>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> >>>> [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> >>>>>>>> Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> >>>>>>>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >>>>>>>> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> >>>>>>>> Subject: [Sip] I-D
> >>>>> ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> >>>>> Internet-Drafts
> >>>>>>>> directories.
> >>>>>>>> This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation
> >>> Protocol
> >>>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Title : Connected Identity in the Session
> >>> Initiation Protocol
> >>>>>>>> (SIP)
> >>>>>>>> Author(s) : J. Elwell
> >>>>>>>> Filename :
> >>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >>>>>>>> Pages : 20
> >>>>>>>> Date : 2006-4-26
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> >>>>>>>> (SIP) dialog-
> >>>>>>>>    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> >>>>>>> from that in
> >>>>>>>>    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> >>>>> that UA to
> >>>>>>>> supply
> >>>>>>>>    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> >>>>>> the reverse
> >>>>>>>>    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> >>>>>> Authentication
> >>>>>>>>    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> >>>>>> change of
> >>>>>>>>    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> >>>>>> in a PSTN
> >>>>>>>>    behind a gateway.  This document normatively
> >> updates RFC
> >>>>>>>> 3261 (SIP).
> >>>>>>>>    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> >>>>> mailing list.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> >>>>>>>> dentity-00.txt
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> >>>>>>> message to
> >>>>>>>> i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word
> >>> unsubscribe in the
> >>>>>>>> body of the message.
> >>>>>>>> You can also visit
> >>>>>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> >>>>>>>> to change your subscription settings.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.
> >>>> Login with
> >>>>>>>> the username "anonymous" and a password of your
> >>>> e-mail address.
> >>>>>>>> After
> >>>>>> logging in,
> >>>>>>>> type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> >>>>>>>> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> >>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> >>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Send a message to:
> >>>>>>>> mailserv@ietf.org.
> >>>>>>>> In the body type:
> >>>>>>>> "FILE
> >>>>>>>>
> >> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the
> >>> document in
> >>>>>>>> MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> >>>>>  To use this
> >>>>>>>> feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> >>>>> before the "FILE"
> >>>>>>>> command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> >>>>> need "munpack" or
> >>>>>>>> a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> >>>>> MIME-compliant mail
> >>>>>>>> readers
> >>>>>>>> exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
> >>>>>>>> "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> >>>>> have been split
> >>>>>>>> up into multiple messages), so check your local
> >>>>> documentation on
> >>>>>>>> how to manipulate these messages.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> >>>>> mail reader
> >>>>>>>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> >>>>> version of the
> >>>>>>>> Internet-Draft.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP
> >> Protocol Use
> >>>>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> >>>> current sip Use
> >>>>>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the
> >>> application of sip
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >>>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> >> current sip Use
> >>>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >>>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> >>>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >>> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =

> >>> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>>
> >>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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>=20

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From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] ISSUE 2 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: What constitutes C	ore
	SIP
To: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>, IETF SIP List <sip@ietf.org>
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Jonathan,


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@cisco.com] 
> Sent: 08 May 2006 20:04
> To: IETF SIP List
> Subject: [Sip] ISSUE 2 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: What 
> constitutes Core SIP
> 
> One of the categorizations I used for the hitchikers guide were "Core"
> SIP specifications. THe document says that:
> 
> > The core SIP specifications represent essential functionality for 
> > almost any implementation.
> 
> this is somewhat vague. I have in mind a more concrete 
> definition that I
> think makes more sense. I'd propose:
> 
> > The core SIP specifications represent the set of 
> specifications whose
> > functionality is broadly applicable. An extension is broadly
> > applicable if it fits into one of the following categories:
> > 
> > * For specifications that impact SIP session management, the
> > extension would be used for almost every session initiated by a user
> > agent
> > 
> > * For specifications that impact SIP registrations, the extension
> > would be used for almost every registration initiated by a 
> user agent
> > 
> > * For specifications that impact SIP subscriptions, the extension
> > would be used for almost every subscription initiated by a 
> user agent
[JRE] I didn't notice anything that fell into this category and I have a
hard time thinking of something that might (unless you use this to justify
including RFC3265).

John

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From: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan.mahy@gmail.com>
To: "Jean-Francois Mule" <jf.mule@cablelabs.com>
Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
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Cc: sip@ietf.org, "Romascanu, Dan \(Dan\)" <dromasca@avaya.com>,
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Hi,

While I am fine with the proposed resolution, I think we are better
off removing this object entirely.  I don't think the use case for
setting or checking if one version of 3rd party registration is
allowed using a MIB is well motivated.

thanks,
-rohan

On 5/8/06, Jean-Francois Mule <jf.mule@cablelabs.com> wrote:
> Ok, works for me. We will just add a citation to RFC3261 in the object
> description to make it clearer (we will also keep the existing REFERENCE
> clause for that object).
>
> Jean-Francois.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Sunday, May 07, 2006 11:49 AM
> > To: Jean-Francois Mule
> > Cc: Michael Procter; Kevin Lingle (klingle); sip@ietf.org; Romascanu,
> > Dan (Dan); Juergen Schoenwaelder
> > Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-
> > mib comments)
> >
> >
> > How about update the description to be 100% clear what type it is. I
> > really think we only need to deal with the type defined in RFC 3261 -
> > future things could do more. I think the current description is the
> > type defined in 3261. The text below might works as an update but
> > perhaps someone has better text.
> >
> > Old
> > >>        DESCRIPTION
> > >>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
> > >>             SHOULD allow third party registrations. In third-party
> > >>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
> > >>             From header) is different from the entity being
> > >>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
> > >>             Contact information applies.
> >
> > New
> > >>        DESCRIPTION
> > >>             "This object reflects whether or not the Registrar
> > >>             SHOULD allow third party registrations as defined in
> > >> Section 10.2 of RFC 3261.
> >
> >                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> >
> > >>             In third-party
> > >>             registration, the entity issuing the request (in the
> > >>             From header) is different from the entity being
> > >>             registered (in the To header) to whom the provided
> > >>             Contact information applies.
> >
> > PS - From an AD point of view, I am OK with no change on this. I
> > think it is relatively clear that it is the To From type and this is
> > the only type defined in 3261 so I think it will be ok.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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>

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On May 8, 2006, at 10:46 AM, ac2491@cs.columbia.edu wrote:

> Hi Preeti,
>
> For my aplication I used Answer-mode as auto and appropriately  
> handled SIP
> signalling (draft should suggest usage). If it was not auto  
> application
> defaulted to manual (SIP signalling for manual ie human  
> intervention (pick
> up phone) for call setup).
>

If you'd like to send some text suggesting usage, it can probably be  
incorporated. Personally I though the draft was already fairly clear  
here, but it must not be (given the questions), so let's fix it.

--
Dean

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 09 01:11:41 2006
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From: "Alan Hawrylyshen" <a.hawrylyshen@gmail.com>
To: "Jonathan Rosenberg" <jdrosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] ISSUE 1 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: Whats in, whats out
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On 5/8/06, Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com> wrote:

> This would, consequently, expand the scope of the hitchhikers guide to
> the many SDP extensions. I think thats OK, but folks should be aware of
> that.

Although it will expand the document significantly, it also collects a
significant and useful body of work in one place (or at least pointers
thereto). If you feel this undertaking is tractable, it is likely
effory well-spent. It MAY cause you to want to take on more editing
assistance though.

Alan

--
a d o t h a w r y l y s h e n a t g m a i l d o t c o m

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 09 04:50:48 2006
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Hi Rohan,

   Thank you for your review and comment.

You wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> While I am fine with the proposed resolution, I think we are better
> off removing this object entirely. =20
> I don't think the use case for
> setting or checking if one version of 3rd party registration is
> allowed using a MIB is well motivated.

This is a protocol MIB and the typical way folks build these management =
objects (be it with SMI or XML or any other notation syntax or language) =
is by walking through the protocol text and looking at the things that =
can be modeled for management, configured, monitored, etc.

What pops up from a walk-through of RFC 3261 section 10 seems to justify =
this object for a registrar (I think) and may motivate a *basic* use =
case for an on/off switch.=20
If it is true that the 3rd party mechanism intended and defined by 3261 =
is used by some implementations as we read in the thread, even if the =
best current practices for allowing/disallowing 3rd party reg have =
evolved, this object could be set by the registrar.

- from 3261, section 10.2 and 10.3
         In architectures that support third-party registration, one
         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         entity may be responsible for updating the registrations
         associated with multiple addresses-of-record.
-> This means some do, some don't.

- from section 26.1.1
   While these two fields are
   frequently the same, there are many valid deployments in which a
   third-party may register contacts on a user's behalf.
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^
So at a first level, one can view the origin of this object and the =
basis use case.
The question becomes:
	Is it a given that 3rd-party registration is supported by registrar =
implementations?=20
 	If so, do implementers typically expose the controls for =
enabling/disabling 3rd-party reg to end-users or operators?=20
If the answers are yes to both, this object has a valid case.
If not, I agree, it should be deleted.
=20
Finally, looking at the current uses of 3rd-party reg, if folks believe =
it is better to just remove it, this is certainly fine with me.

Thoughts?
Jean-Fran=E7ois
>=20
> thanks,
> -rohan





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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 09 05:04:24 2006
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Jonathan:

Notice that RFC 3266 has been included in the base SDP-new. Essentially, 
RFC 2327 + RFC 3266 (+some-bug-fixes) = SDP-new. So you don't need RFC 3266.

/Miguel

Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> One of the categorizations I used for the hitchikers guide were "Core"
> SIP specifications. THe document says that:
> 
>> The core SIP specifications represent essential functionality for 
>> almost any implementation.
> 
> this is somewhat vague. I have in mind a more concrete definition that I
> think makes more sense. I'd propose:
> 
>> The core SIP specifications represent the set of specifications whose
>> functionality is broadly applicable. An extension is broadly
>> applicable if it fits into one of the following categories:
>>
>> * For specifications that impact SIP session management, the
>> extension would be used for almost every session initiated by a user
>> agent
>>
>> * For specifications that impact SIP registrations, the extension
>> would be used for almost every registration initiated by a user agent
>>
>> * For specifications that impact SIP subscriptions, the extension
>> would be used for almost every subscription initiated by a user agent
>>
>> In other words, these are not specifications that are used just for
>> some requests and not others; they are specifications that would
>> apply to each and every request that the extension is relevant for.
> 
> 
> Based on this definition, I think the following changes would be made to 
> the SIP core specifications:
> 
> + SDP-new
> + RFC 3264
> + ICE
> - RFC3323 (doesn't get used in each request!)
> + RFC 3840 (since the tags are supposed to be used in each registration 
> and in each INVITE and 200 OK)
> + RFC 3266 (IPv6 in SDP)
> + RFC 3605 (RTCP attribute in SDP)
> + RFC 3388 (SDP grouping framework)
> 
> I debated adding the grouping framework for SDP; since it is getting 
> used broadly for many things I think it is likely to see usage in nearly 
> every SDP, so I put it in the list.
> 
> Do people concur with this definition and the resulting specifications 
> listed in the core set?
> 
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Miguel A. Garcia           tel:+358-50-4804586
sip:miguel.an.garcia@openlaboratory.net
Nokia Research Center      Helsinki, Finland


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 09 05:54:34 2006
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Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 05:47:51 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: [Sip] Answer Mode
From: ac2491@cs.columbia.edu
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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Hi,

Was just pointing out the usages given in the drarf ;-)

-Anurag

>
> On May 8, 2006, at 10:46 AM, ac2491@cs.columbia.edu wrote:
>
>> Hi Preeti,
>>
>> For my aplication I used Answer-mode as auto and appropriately
>> handled SIP
>> signalling (draft should suggest usage). If it was not auto
>> application
>> defaulted to manual (SIP signalling for manual ie human
>> intervention (pick
>> up phone) for call setup).
>>
>
> If you'd like to send some text suggesting usage, it can probably be
> incorporated. Personally I though the draft was already fairly clear
> here, but it must not be (given the questions), so let's fix it.
>
> --
> Dean
>


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Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 12:37:17 -0500
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
thread-index: AcZyjhVHWdj7gwyIRYaWmlNFIlb4bgBAPnRQ
From: "Dolly, Martin C, ALABS" <mdolly@att.com>
To: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>,
	<john.elwell@siemens.com>, <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>, <sip@ietf.org>
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Hello,

We have a similar need in ATIS. I support what Roland/TISPAN is =
proposing.

Cheers,

Martin=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]=20
Sent: Monday, May 08, 2006 6:53 AM
To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; john.elwell@siemens.com; =
jbemmel@zonnet.nl; sip@ietf.org
Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt

Hi,
As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way forward to wait =
for an further document describing the other way around.
We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an additional =
connected identity in the response and that can be fulfilled by changing =
the to header in the response.=20
The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to header =
field in a response.
Why don't do it?

Best Regards

Roland


> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
> An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Hi,=20
>=20
> >You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us=20
> changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but=20
> >that is a different discussion from the discussion we have=20
> already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
>=20
> I thought we now also have had a discussion about the=20
> responses, and agreed that it from a pure protocol logic=20
> perspective would cause no harm.
>=20
> >As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing=20
> this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the=20
> >background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
>=20
> Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that=20
> we then may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way=20
> - the "request way" described in the connected identity=20
> draft, and the "response way" to be described in another draft?=20
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Christer
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> > To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> > mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in mid-dialog=20
> > requests will be deprecated in a
> > >subsequent revision of this specification."
> >=20
> > Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> >=20
> > However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to=20
> change the URI=20
> > in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> > <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> > Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,
> >=20
> > >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> > permission to change
> > >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> > lifting of this
> > >restriction.
> >=20
> > So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To header field=20
> > URI later in a request, then???
> >=20
> > I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS GROUP has=20
> > agreed is to be allowed.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> > agreed (at least
> > > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not=20
> be unsafe,=20
> > > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> > header URI would
> > > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > Christer
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >
> > > Roland,
> > >
> > > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is=20
> only to change=20
> > > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> > require separate
> > > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> > backing. However,
> > > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > John
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > Dear John et all,
> > > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but=20
> I'm still  in=20
> > > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in=20
> the To header=20
> > > > field URI of a response.
> > > >
> > > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the possibilities and=20
> > > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > > be useful
> > > > for some services.
> > > >
> > > > Best Regards
> > > >
> > > > Roland
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > > was raised
> > > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > > issue. I
> > > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in=20
> separate=20
> > > > > mails.
> > > > >
> > > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > > this draft
> > > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > > therefore the
> > > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE=20
> request is=20
> > > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in the reverse=20
> > > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE=20
> request. The=20
> > > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > > >
> > > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > > URI in the To
> > > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > > the To header
> > > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > > identity in a
> > > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > > authenticated.
> > > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > > trust, which
> > > > > might
> > > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > > URI scheme is
> > > > >       used."
> > > > >
> > > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly after
> > > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > > (for what it's
> > > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > > >
> > > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> To/From header=20
> > > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > > these will
> > > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to=20
> warn of any=20
> > > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> > field URI in
> > > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > > Therefore I believe
> > > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the=20
> To header=20
> > > > > field URI.
> > > > >
> > > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > > authenticated
> > > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > > identity in
> > > > > the To header field of a response cannot be=20
> authenticated, for=20
> > > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > > Therefore,
> > > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would=20
> have little=20
> > > > > value.
> > > > >
> > > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > > that path were
> > > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > > message to
> > > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > > >
> > > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > > identity might
> > > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > > >
> > > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft=20
> to provide=20
> > > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > > people agree
> > > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > > >
> > > > > John
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > > directories.
> > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation=20
> Protocol=20
> > > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session=20
> Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > > Filename :
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > > >
> > > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation Protocol
> > > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > > from that in
> > > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > > that UA to
> > > > > > supply
> > > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > > the reverse
> > > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > > Authentication
> > > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > > change of
> > > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > > in a PSTN
> > > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively updates RFC
> > > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > > mailing list.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > >=20
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > > message to
> > > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word=20
> unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> > Login with
> > > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your
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> > > > > > After
> > > > logging in,
> > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > > > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > > "FILE
> > > > > > /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the=20
> document in=20
> > > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> > >  To use this
> > > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
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> > > > > >
> > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
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> > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> > current sip Use
> > > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
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> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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>=20

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 09 14:57:20 2006
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To: SIP IETF <sip@ietf.org>
From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 13:54:08 -0500
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Subject: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
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RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.

It currently says:

4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters

    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration policy for
    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".

    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards-track RFC.


Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self contradictory.  
"Specification Required" means 3GPP and recognized bodies can define  
parameters by publishing specifications. But"Standards Track RFC"  
means only IETF can do so, and it has to be done with an IETF- 
consensus standards-track document.

Note that the IANA registry currently says:


	SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required

	SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
	(New registrations are via Specification Required)

This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is  
"Specification Required".


Which did we mean?


Personally, I lean toward the current interpretation, "Specification  
required", but I think we need to get this clarified (assuming we  
haven't already and I just forgot it, which happens).

--
Dean



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Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
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On May 9, 2006, at 3:47 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wrote:

>
> If it is true that the 3rd party mechanism intended and defined by  
> 3261 is used by some implementations as we read in the thread, even  
> if the best current practices for allowing/disallowing 3rd party  
> reg have evolved, this object could be set by the registrar.
>

So does anybody out there have or envision a registrar that would  
distinguish third-party registrations from other registrations and  
track them differently?

--
Dean

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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Answer Mode
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Ah! I read "draft should suggest usage" to say that you thought the  
draft should be modified to suggest the usage.

Instead, I now understand you to mean "If your read the draft, it  
will explain the usage well enough that you should get it."

Is that right?

--
Dean

On May 9, 2006, at 4:47 AM, ac2491@cs.columbia.edu wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Was just pointing out the usages given in the drarf ;-)
>
> -Anurag
>
>>
>> On May 8, 2006, at 10:46 AM, ac2491@cs.columbia.edu wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Preeti,
>>>
>>> For my aplication I used Answer-mode as auto and appropriately
>>> handled SIP
>>> signalling (draft should suggest usage). If it was not auto
>>> application
>>> defaulted to manual (SIP signalling for manual ie human
>>> intervention (pick
>>> up phone) for call setup).
>>>
>>
>> If you'd like to send some text suggesting usage, it can probably be
>> incorporated. Personally I though the draft was already fairly clear
>> here, but it must not be (given the questions), so let's fix it.
>>
>> --
>> Dean
>>
>


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I have missed all the earlier parts of this thread. (Because I have a 
rule that I always delete any mail that contains "mib" in its subject.)

So I don't understand the context for this. But...

Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> On May 9, 2006, at 3:47 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wrote:
> 
>>
>> If it is true that the 3rd party mechanism intended and defined by 
>> 3261 is used by some implementations as we read in the thread, even if 
>> the best current practices for allowing/disallowing 3rd party reg have 
>> evolved, this object could be set by the registrar.
>>
> 
> So does anybody out there have or envision a registrar that would 
> distinguish third-party registrations from other registrations and track 
> them differently?

Well, there are some clear examples of that. In particular, IMS doesn't 
support 3rd party registrations from real users. And it uses a 
bastardized version of 3rd party registration between the S-CSCF and 
Application Servers. These are entirely different.

And I *think* -outbound- deprecates 3rd party registrations, doesn't it?

IMO 3rd party registration is a very reasonable, and potentially useful, 
capability. It makes perfect sense if you have reasonable (and distinct) 
authentication and authorization capabilities.

I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party 
registration.

But making it work for IMS is probably out of the question.

	Paul

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On Apr 17, 2006, at 2:33 PM, Francois Audet wrote:

>
>>> You would send the REGISTER using TLS in this case, but you
>> would be
>>> prepared to receive incoming requests on this connection
>> using either
>>> TLS or TCP.
>>
>> So when using sip, the messages over the connection would not be
>> encrypted, but when using sips they would?
>>
>> Can you do that with TLS? I'm no expert, but I thought once you
>> establish a connection, it starts out TCP but if you do the TLS
>> handshake then it is all TLS from then on.
>
> I'm not sure either. Cullen?

Yes - correct - however, you could still open new TCP or TLS  
connections on the same port.

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Cullen,

I have lost the context for this discussion. But I find it difficult to 
see how opening another connection would help. At least in the case of 
-outbound-, the new connection would have to be in the direction from 
the UA inward. And then before it could be used there would have to be a 
REGISTER over it. I don't know what the reg-id would have to be in that 
case for it to be useful.

	Paul

Cullen Jennings wrote:
> 
> On Apr 17, 2006, at 2:33 PM, Francois Audet wrote:
> 
>>
>>>> You would send the REGISTER using TLS in this case, but you
>>> would be
>>>> prepared to receive incoming requests on this connection
>>> using either
>>>> TLS or TCP.
>>>
>>> So when using sip, the messages over the connection would not be
>>> encrypted, but when using sips they would?
>>>
>>> Can you do that with TLS? I'm no expert, but I thought once you
>>> establish a connection, it starts out TCP but if you do the TLS
>>> handshake then it is all TLS from then on.
>>
>> I'm not sure either. Cullen?
> 
> Yes - correct - however, you could still open new TCP or TLS connections 
> on the same port.
> 

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Right - this was the justification for RFC3265 itself.

-Jonathan R.

Elwell, John wrote:

> Jonathan,
> 
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@cisco.com] 
>>Sent: 08 May 2006 20:04
>>To: IETF SIP List
>>Subject: [Sip] ISSUE 2 in Hitchhikers guide to SIP: What 
>>constitutes Core SIP
>>
>>One of the categorizations I used for the hitchikers guide were "Core"
>>SIP specifications. THe document says that:
>>
>>
>>>The core SIP specifications represent essential functionality for 
>>>almost any implementation.
>>
>>this is somewhat vague. I have in mind a more concrete 
>>definition that I
>>think makes more sense. I'd propose:
>>
>>
>>>The core SIP specifications represent the set of 
>>
>>specifications whose
>>
>>>functionality is broadly applicable. An extension is broadly
>>>applicable if it fits into one of the following categories:
>>>
>>>* For specifications that impact SIP session management, the
>>>extension would be used for almost every session initiated by a user
>>>agent
>>>
>>>* For specifications that impact SIP registrations, the extension
>>>would be used for almost every registration initiated by a 
>>
>>user agent
>>
>>>* For specifications that impact SIP subscriptions, the extension
>>>would be used for almost every subscription initiated by a 
>>
>>user agent
> 
> [JRE] I didn't notice anything that fell into this category and I have a
> hard time thinking of something that might (unless you use this to justify
> including RFC3265).
> 
> John
> 

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 15:50:33 -0700
From: Venkatesh <vvenkatar@gmail.com>
To: "Paul Kyzivat" <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
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I think there was a discussion at length in the mailing list that talked
about outbound deprecating third party registrations and concluded that it
outbound allows third party registrations where From!=3DTo.

http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13968.html

Like you mention, third party registrations are useful. It is currently use=
d
in the current bridged line appearance draft (draft-anil-sipping-bla-02) an=
d
there are a few implementations that support the same.

Venkatesh

On 5/9/06, Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com> wrote:
>
> I have missed all the earlier parts of this thread. (Because I have a
> rule that I always delete any mail that contains "mib" in its subject.)
>
> So I don't understand the context for this. But...
>
> Dean Willis wrote:
> >
> > On May 9, 2006, at 3:47 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wrote:
> >
> >>
> >> If it is true that the 3rd party mechanism intended and defined by
> >> 3261 is used by some implementations as we read in the thread, even if
> >> the best current practices for allowing/disallowing 3rd party reg have
> >> evolved, this object could be set by the registrar.
> >>
> >
> > So does anybody out there have or envision a registrar that would
> > distinguish third-party registrations from other registrations and trac=
k
> > them differently?
>
> Well, there are some clear examples of that. In particular, IMS doesn't
> support 3rd party registrations from real users. And it uses a
> bastardized version of 3rd party registration between the S-CSCF and
> Application Servers. These are entirely different.
>
> And I *think* -outbound- deprecates 3rd party registrations, doesn't it?
>
> IMO 3rd party registration is a very reasonable, and potentially useful,
> capability. It makes perfect sense if you have reasonable (and distinct)
> authentication and authorization capabilities.
>
> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party
> registration.
>
> But making it work for IMS is probably out of the question.
>
>        Paul
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

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<div>I think there was a discussion at length in the mailing list that talk=
ed about outbound deprecating third party registrations and concluded that =
it outbound allows third party registrations where From!=3DTo.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13968.=
html">http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg13968.html</a>&n=
bsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Like you mention, third party registrations are useful. It is currentl=
y used in the current bridged line appearance draft (draft-anil-sipping-bla=
-02) and there are a few&nbsp;implementations that support the same.<br>&nb=
sp;</div>

<div>Venkatesh<br>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5/9/06, <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">P=
aul Kyzivat</b> &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com">pkyzivat@cisco.co=
m</a>&gt; wrote:</span>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">I have missed all the earlier pa=
rts of this thread. (Because I have a<br>rule that I always delete any mail=
 that contains &quot;mib&quot; in its subject.)
<br><br>So I don't understand the context for this. But...<br><br>Dean Will=
is wrote:<br>&gt;<br>&gt; On May 9, 2006, at 3:47 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wr=
ote:<br>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; If it is true that the 3rd party mecha=
nism intended and defined by
<br>&gt;&gt; 3261 is used by some implementations as we read in the thread,=
 even if<br>&gt;&gt; the best current practices for allowing/disallowing 3r=
d party reg have<br>&gt;&gt; evolved, this object could be set by the regis=
trar.
<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;<br>&gt; So does anybody out there have or envision a r=
egistrar that would<br>&gt; distinguish third-party registrations from othe=
r registrations and track<br>&gt; them differently?<br><br>Well, there are =
some clear examples of that. In particular, IMS doesn't
<br>support 3rd party registrations from real users. And it uses a<br>basta=
rdized version of 3rd party registration between the S-CSCF and<br>Applicat=
ion Servers. These are entirely different.<br><br>And I *think* -outbound- =
deprecates 3rd party registrations, doesn't it?
<br><br>IMO 3rd party registration is a very reasonable, and potentially us=
eful,<br>capability. It makes perfect sense if you have reasonable (and dis=
tinct)<br>authentication and authorization capabilities.<br><br>I have hear=
d of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party
<br>registration.<br><br>But making it work for IMS is probably out of the =
question.<br><br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Paul<br><br>_________=
______________________________________<br>Sip mailing list&nbsp;&nbsp;<a hr=
ef=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip">
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a><br>This list is for NEW deve=
lopment of the core SIP Protocol<br>Use <a href=3D"mailto:sip-implementors@=
cs.columbia.edu">sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu</a> for questions on curr=
ent sip
<br>Use <a href=3D"mailto:sipping@ietf.org">sipping@ietf.org</a> for new de=
velopments on the application of sip<br></blockquote></div><br>

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Date: Tue, 9 May 2006 21:02:20 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: [Sip] Answer Mode
From: ac2491@cs.columbia.edu
To: "Dean Willis" <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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Hi Dean,

Yes that is what I meant. I apologize for the confusion, will state more
unambiguously in the next posts.

Thanks
-Anurag

>
>
> Ah! I read "draft should suggest usage" to say that you thought the
> draft should be modified to suggest the usage.
>
> Instead, I now understand you to mean "If your read the draft, it
> will explain the usage well enough that you should get it."
>
> Is that right?
>
> --
> Dean
>
> On May 9, 2006, at 4:47 AM, ac2491@cs.columbia.edu wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Was just pointing out the usages given in the drarf ;-)
>>
>> -Anurag
>>
>>>
>>> On May 8, 2006, at 10:46 AM, ac2491@cs.columbia.edu wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Preeti,
>>>>
>>>> For my aplication I used Answer-mode as auto and appropriately
>>>> handled SIP
>>>> signalling (draft should suggest usage). If it was not auto
>>>> application
>>>> defaulted to manual (SIP signalling for manual ie human
>>>> intervention (pick
>>>> up phone) for call setup).
>>>>
>>>
>>> If you'd like to send some text suggesting usage, it can probably be
>>> incorporated. Personally I though the draft was already fairly clear
>>> here, but it must not be (given the questions), so let's fix it.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Dean
>>>
>>
>


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From: "Yonatan Doron" <yoni@usbphone.com>
To: "'Franz Edler'" <franz.edler@ycn.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply
Date: Wed, 10 May 2006 11:57:30 +0200
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One more thing that isn't quite clear to me:
When my client requests to put a stream on hold, should it stop sending the
media at the time when it sends the request, or should it first wait for a
reply saying the hold-request was accepted, and only then stop sending ?


-----Original Message-----
From: Franz Edler [mailto:franz.edler@ycn.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 08, 2006 11:02 AM
To: 'Yonatan Doron'
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: AW: [Sip] SIP Call Hold reply

> Actually, I am currently working with a bit old version of eyeBeam 
> (version 3013), and the latest version of Express Talk. Both answer a 
> hold request according to the old RFC.
> Can you recommend of any good free SIP clients out there which comply 
> to the latest RFC ?

Actually I wonder that your eyeBeam does not follow RFC3264. I just tried my
eyeBeam (Version 1.5.4) and found hold mechanism correctly implemented (I
can send you the trace-file). Also the hardphones I use (snom and Thomson)
have it correctly implemented.

I don't use free clients since I have eyeBeam.

regards
Franz

BTW: This seems to become more a question for the "sip-implementers"
mailing-list.


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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>, Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib	co
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And in any case, at the current time, IMS OA&M doesn't appear to use the MIB.

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]
> Sent: 09 May 2006 20:23
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: SIP IETF; Romascanu, Dan ((Dan)); Jean-Francois Mule; Kevin Lingle
> ((klingle)); Juergen Schoenwaelder
> Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB 
> ietf-sip-mib
> comments)
> 
> 
> I have missed all the earlier parts of this thread. (Because I have a 
> rule that I always delete any mail that contains "mib" in its 
> subject.)
> 
> So I don't understand the context for this. But...
> 
> Dean Willis wrote:
> > 
> > On May 9, 2006, at 3:47 AM, Jean-Francois Mule wrote:
> > 
> >>
> >> If it is true that the 3rd party mechanism intended and defined by 
> >> 3261 is used by some implementations as we read in the 
> thread, even if 
> >> the best current practices for allowing/disallowing 3rd 
> party reg have 
> >> evolved, this object could be set by the registrar.
> >>
> > 
> > So does anybody out there have or envision a registrar that would 
> > distinguish third-party registrations from other 
> registrations and track 
> > them differently?
> 
> Well, there are some clear examples of that. In particular, 
> IMS doesn't 
> support 3rd party registrations from real users. And it uses a 
> bastardized version of 3rd party registration between the S-CSCF and 
> Application Servers. These are entirely different.
> 
> And I *think* -outbound- deprecates 3rd party registrations, 
> doesn't it?
> 
> IMO 3rd party registration is a very reasonable, and 
> potentially useful, 
> capability. It makes perfect sense if you have reasonable 
> (and distinct) 
> authentication and authorization capabilities.
> 
> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party 
> registration.
> 
> But making it work for IMS is probably out of the question.
> 
> 	Paul
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 

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Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB
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On May 9, 2006, at 2:23 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:

>
> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party  
> registration.

But do we have any need to track and report on 3rd party  
registrations at the MIB level differently than we do 1st party  
registrations?

Or is a registration just a registration from a peg-count perspective?

--
Dean


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From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
To: "Dolly, Martin C, ALABS" <mdolly@att.com>,
	"Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, christer.holmberg@ericsson.com,
	jbemmel@zonnet.nl, sip@ietf.org
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Martin,

Noted, but why can't P-Asserted-Identity be used for your purposes? If =
some
new mechanism is required, why does it need to be tied to the present
connected-identity draft, which focuses on a cryptographically =
authenticated
identity?

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dolly, Martin C, ALABS [mailto:mdolly@att.com]=20
> Sent: 09 May 2006 18:37
> To: Jesske, R; christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; Elwell, John;=20
> jbemmel@zonnet.nl; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
> We have a similar need in ATIS. I support what Roland/TISPAN=20
> is proposing.
>=20
> Cheers,
>=20
> Martin=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 08, 2006 6:53 AM
> To: christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; john.elwell@siemens.com;=20
> jbemmel@zonnet.nl; sip@ietf.org
> Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
> Hi,
> As Christer said, I don't know if this is a straight way=20
> forward to wait for an further document describing the other=20
> way around.
> We  (seen from TISPAN purpose) have a requirement of an=20
> additional connected identity in the response and that can be=20
> fulfilled by changing the to header in the response.=20
> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing=20
> the to header field in a response.
> Why don't do it?
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Roland
>=20
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)=20
> > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]=20
> > Gesendet: Montag, 8. Mai 2006 11:12
> > An: Elwell, John; Jeroen van Bemmel; Jesske, Roland; sip@ietf.org
> > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > Betreff: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Hi,=20
> >=20
> > >You are correct that it does not necessarily prevent us=20
> > changing the URI in a response in a "subsequent revision", but=20
> > >that is a different discussion from the discussion we have=20
> > already had and concluded on mid-dialog requests.
> >=20
> > I thought we now also have had a discussion about the=20
> > responses, and agreed that it from a pure protocol logic=20
> > perspective would cause no harm.
> >=20
> > >As I said before to Roland, if there is interest in doing=20
> > this it should be addressed in a separate I-D giving the=20
> > >background, requirements, mechanism, etc.
> >=20
> > Of course it can be done that way. But, isn't the issue that=20
> > we then may end up with two mechanisms of doing the same way=20
> > - the "request way" described in the connected identity=20
> > draft, and the "response way" to be described in another draft?=20
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Christer
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > Sent: 05 May 2006 08:39
> > > To: Jeroen van Bemmel; Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi,
> > >=20
> > > >RFC3261 Section 12.2.1.1: "[...]  It is expected that
> > > mandatory reflection of the original To and From URI in=20
> mid-dialog=20
> > > requests will be deprecated in a
> > > >subsequent revision of this specification."
> > >=20
> > > Ok, I appologize for missing that.
> > >=20
> > > However, that doesn't prevent us from also allowing to=20
> > change the URI=20
> > > in responses in a "subsequence revision".
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Christer
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)"=20
> <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > > To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>; "Jesske, R"=20
> > > <R.Jesske@t-com.net>; <sip@ietf.org>
> > > Cc: <esasaki@NTT-AT.COM>; <chister.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> > > Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 9:22 AM
> > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in=20
> > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi,
> > >=20
> > > >Technically it might work, but RFC3261 neither gives
> > > permission to change
> > > >the To header field URI in a response nor hints at a future
> > > lifting of this
> > > >restriction.
> > >=20
> > > So, where does RFC3261 give permisson to change the To=20
> header field=20
> > > URI later in a request, then???
> > >=20
> > > I thought the changing of the URI was something that THIS=20
> GROUP has=20
> > > agreed is to be allowed.
> > >=20
> > > Regards,
> > >=20
> > > Christer
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > > > [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 21:55
> > > > To: Elwell, John; Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > From the safeness point of view, I thought we already
> > > agreed (at least
> > > > I haven't heard any disagreement) that doing it would not=20
> > be unsafe,=20
> > > > since the arguments that modifying the To and/or From
> > > header URI would
> > > > affect the transaction logic were not true.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > Christer
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > Sent: 4. toukokuuta 2006 13:39
> > > > To: Jesske, R; sip@ietf.org
> > > > Cc: esasaki@NTT-AT.COM; chister.holmberg@ericsson.com
> > > > Subject: RE: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > >
> > > > Roland,
> > > >
> > > > Well, you would need to convince the community that this is a=20
> > > > worthwhile and safe thing to do. Agreement to date is=20
> > only to change=20
> > > > From and To header field URIs in mid-dialog requests.
> > > > Changing the To header field URI in a response would
> > > require separate
> > > > agreement. I suggest you write an I-D and try to get
> > > backing. However,
> > > > I fear you will encounter strong opposition.
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > John
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]
> > > > > Sent: 04 May 2006 09:37
> > > > > To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> > > > > Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com;=20
> > > > > sebastien.garcin@francetelecom.com; Alexeitsev, D;
> > > > esasaki@NTT-AT.COM
> > > > > Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > Dear John et all,
> > > > > I'm sorry to go again into the opposite oppinion but=20
> > I'm still  in=20
> > > > > favour of enhancing the draft to provide identity in=20
> > the To header=20
> > > > > field URI of a response.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't know if we have to rediscuss all the=20
> possibilities and=20
> > > > > assumptions. But fact is that such a to header change would
> > > > be useful
> > > > > for some services.
> > > > >
> > > > > Best Regards
> > > > >
> > > > > Roland
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > > > > > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> > > > > > Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Mai 2006 22:20
> > > > > > An: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > Betreff: [Sip] Issue 1 in
> > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There are three open issues in this draft and a fourth that
> > > > > was raised
> > > > > > subsequently. This mail initiates discussion on the first
> > > > issue. I
> > > > > > will initiate discussion on the other three issues in=20
> > separate=20
> > > > > > mails.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Issue 1 appears in section 5 and concerns the fact that
> > > > this draft
> > > > > > intentionally does not address response identity, and
> > > > therefore the
> > > > > > identity of a dialog-forming responder to an INVITE=20
> > request is=20
> > > > > > conveyed in a separate request (e.g., UPDATE) in=20
> the reverse=20
> > > > > > direction rather than in the response to the INVITE=20
> > request. The=20
> > > > > > open issue is stated as:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >       "OPEN ISSUE.  Should this be extended to allow a
> > > > URI in the To
> > > > > >       header field of a response to change compared with
> > > > > the To header
> > > > > >       field in a request?  This could convey a connected
> > > > > identity in a
> > > > > >       response to an INVITE request, but it would not be=20
> > > > > > authenticated.
> > > > > >       Authentication would have to rely on transitive
> > > > trust, which
> > > > > > might
> > > > > >       be feasible in a closed environment where the sips
> > > > > URI scheme is
> > > > > >       used."
> > > > > >
> > > > > > There was considerable list discussion on this shortly =
after
> > > > > > IETF65 with no
> > > > > > resolution. I won't attempt to summarise it. My opinion
> > > > > (for what it's
> > > > > > worth) is as follows.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> > To/From header=20
> > > > > > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that
> > > > these will
> > > > > > be allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to=20
> > warn of any=20
> > > > > > future removal of the requirement that the To header
> > > field URI in
> > > > > > the response be the same as that in the request.
> > > > Therefore I believe
> > > > > > it would be dangerous to specify such a change to the=20
> > To header=20
> > > > > > field URI.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 2. The prime motivation for this draft was to provide
> > > > authenticated
> > > > > > identity, i.e., to complement the sip-identity draft. An
> > > > identity in
> > > > > > the To header field of a response cannot be=20
> > authenticated, for=20
> > > > > > reasons stated many times on this list and at meetings.
> > > > Therefore,
> > > > > > at least in the Internet, a response identity would=20
> > have little=20
> > > > > > value.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 3. A comprehensive list of reasons for not going down
> > > > that path were
> > > > > > given by Jon Peterson (editor of the Identity draft) in a
> > > > message to
> > > > > > this list on 5th April.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 4. In closed environments an unauthenticated response
> > > > identity might
> > > > > > have some value. But this could be achieved using
> > > > > P-Asserted-Identity, say,
> > > > > > rather than bending the rules for To headers in responses.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Therefore I am NOT in favour of enhancing the draft=20
> > to provide=20
> > > > > > identity in the To header field URI of a response. Can
> > > > people agree
> > > > > > to this resolution of the issue?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > John
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]
> > > > > > > Sent: 26 April 2006 20:50
> > > > > > > To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Cc: sip@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Subject: [Sip] I-D
> > > > ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
> > > > Internet-Drafts
> > > > > > > directories.
> > > > > > > This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation=20
> > Protocol=20
> > > > > > > Working Group of the IETF.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Title : Connected Identity in the Session=20
> > Initiation Protocol=20
> > > > > > > (SIP)
> > > > > > > Author(s) : J. Elwell
> > > > > > > Filename :
> > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
> > > > > > > Pages : 20
> > > > > > > Date : 2006-4-26
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >    Because of retargeting of a Session Initiation =
Protocol
> > > > > > > (SIP) dialog-
> > > > > > >    forming request, the UAS can have a different identity
> > > > > > from that in
> > > > > > >    the To header.  This document provides a means for
> > > > that UA to
> > > > > > > supply
> > > > > > >    its identity to the peer UA by means of a request in
> > > > > the reverse
> > > > > > >    direction and for that identity to be signed by an
> > > > > Authentication
> > > > > > >    Service.  The same mechanism can be used to indicate a
> > > > > change of
> > > > > > >    identity during a dialog, e.g., because of some action
> > > > > in a PSTN
> > > > > > >    behind a gateway.  This document normatively=20
> updates RFC
> > > > > > > 3261 (SIP).
> > > > > > >    This work is being discussed on the sip@ietf.org
> > > > mailing list.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > > > > > >=20
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-i
> > > > > > > dentity-00.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a
> > > > > > message to
> > > > > > > i-d-announce-request@ietf.org with the word=20
> > unsubscribe in the=20
> > > > > > > body of the message.
> > > > > > > You can also visit
> > > > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/I-D-announce
> > > > > > > to change your subscription settings.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP.=20
> > > Login with
> > > > > > > the username "anonymous" and a password of your
> > > e-mail address.
> > > > > > > After
> > > > > logging in,
> > > > > > > type "cd internet-drafts" and then "get=20
> > > > > > > draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in=20
> > > > > > > http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> > > > > > > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Send a message to:
> > > > > > > mailserv@ietf.org.
> > > > > > > In the body type:
> > > > > > > "FILE
> > > > > > >=20
> /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt".
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > NOTE: The mail server at ietf.org can return the=20
> > document in=20
> > > > > > > MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.
> > > >  To use this
> > > > > > > feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime"
> > > > before the "FILE"
> > > > > > > command.  To decode the response(s), you will
> > > > need "munpack" or
> > > > > > > a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different
> > > > MIME-compliant mail
> > > > > > > readers
> > > > > > > exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with=20
> > > > > > > "multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which
> > > > have been split
> > > > > > > up into multiple messages), so check your local
> > > > documentation on
> > > > > > > how to manipulate these messages.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant
> > > > mail reader
> > > > > > > implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII
> > > > version of the
> > > > > > > Internet-Draft.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > > Sip mailing list  =
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP=20
> Protocol Use=20
> > > > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on
> > > current sip Use
> > > > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> > application of sip
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> > > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > > >
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use =

> > > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 10 12:43:36 2006
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Date: Wed, 10 May 2006 11:41:46 -0500
From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Bell Labs Security Technology Research Group
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Hannes: Here are initial comments based on the review of sip-saml
I-D (-05).  Thanks for getting this out.

I hope these are helpful.  I have divided them into a nits
section (further down below) and a substantive comments
section, which follows next.

1) In Section 1 itself, you may want to give a reference for
     "authorization certificates".  I presume you meant rfc3281?
     Also, a reference for SPKI may help.  I presume you meant
     rfc2692 and rfc2693.  However, these are experimental RFCs,
     and I am curious whether there are any deployments.  These
     do make for interesting reading, though (especially rfc2693).

2) I would actually put the current Section 3 *after* the
     current Section 4.  The reason is that in Section 4, you define
     the terms (SAML profile, SAML binding, etc.) that are used
     liberally in Section 3.  Thus, if you put Section 4 first, your
     reader will have a better idea of what you are talking about.

3) I believe that the first paragraph in Section 5 is very
     important since it provides guidance on why this specification
     is needed at all.  Maybe some terse editing to further highlight
     this will help.  Something along the lines of:
       Current use of SAML is strongly tied to its use with HTTP-
       based web browing.  This is a natural outcome of its
       evolution.  However, the next step in this evolution is using
       SAML in other contexts and protocols, such as Internet session
       signaling and SIP.  While SIP is closely related to HTTP, it
       is distinct enough that a new SAML profile or profiles will
       need to be specified.  Fortunately, this should not cause a
       problem since both SAML and SIP are designed to be extensible
       protocols.

4) Section 6.1.  So, when I read the description, I am left to
     wonder what are Alice's "profile attributes" that the PSTN/SIP
     gateway provider imparts to Bob.  Could you give some examples?
     Otherwise, all that I can think of is Alice's identity, which
     can be imparted to Bob.  And doing so will not require SAML.

5) In Section 6.3, it is stated that "The Offer contains
     information about the three parties...".  As far as I can see,
     the offer contains information about two parties: the merchant
     (Bob) and the user (Alice).  The third party -- Payment Provider --
     is brought into the equation with the Receipt (in step 4).

6) In section 9, there is an example of a signed SAML assertion.
     What is it asserting?  I am unable to tell, and I suppose
     others may be as well.  Maybe adding a quick text on what the
     example is asserting and tying this example to some of the
     security measures discussed in Section 10 may be helpful (for
     example, Section 10 talks about how an assertion can be
     restricted to a certain set of receivers (audiences).  How-
     ever, the <AudienceRestriction> element in the example is
     empty.  I guess it would be good if the example be a little more
     fleshed out and tied into Section 10 and/or portions of use-
     case scenarios discussed in Section 6.

NITS:

1) Section 1,
     s/SPKI or extensions to the authenticated identity body [RFC3893]/
     SPKI, extensions to the authenticated identity body [RFC3893], and
     SAML/

2) In section 2, s/concocted/defined.  "Concocted" is more of a
     colloquial term; "defined" or "used" fits much better here.

3) In section 2, s/moral equivalent/logical equivalent.

4) In section 4, first paragraph, s/regarding an assertion/an assertion

5) Section 6.1, first sentence: s/Bob, which/Bob, who

6) Section 6.2, s/user who routes its/user who routes his or her
     or alternatively, substitute with "user agent who routes its"

Hope this is helpful.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 10 13:41:39 2006
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Date: Wed, 10 May 2006 14:38:34 -0300
From: David Benoit <benoit@infointeractive.com>
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Subject: [Sip] iLBC and early media
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Hello,

I have come across an interesting problem with iLBC.

If I have a UAC that wants to make a call and offer to receive iLBC, I
would have something like the following in an SDP:

...
m=audio 29996 RTP/AVP 0 97 98 3 101
a=rtpmap:0 pcmu/8000
a=rtpmap:97 ilbc/8000
a=fmtp:97 mode=20
a=rtpmap:98 speex/8000
a=rtpmap:3 gsm/8000
a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
a=fmtp:101 0-15

The iLBC mode (20 or 30) can't be determined until the answering SDP
arrives.  When I receive an early media RTP packet (as per RFC 3960) with
the iLBC payload type, the only way I can determine the mode is to guess
based on the packet size.  This is made slightly more complicated because
RFC 3952 allows multiple frames of audio to be sent in the same packet.

While it seems that this is possible, it also seems to go against the
intent of the offer/answer model as described in RFC 3264 whereby an
endpoint advertises what it is willing to accept.  With iLBC, we aren't
able to limit what we can accept and must be willing to guess at what the
answer SDP will actually contain.

Have I missed a detail?  Am I expected to guess?  Is there something
better I can do?

David
-- 
David.Benoit@InfoInteractive.com | phone: 902-832-2649  fax: 902-832-1015
 "Complex problems have simple, neat and wrong solutions" - H. L. Menken

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 10 16:28:54 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] iLBC and early media
From: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
To: Sip <sip@ietf.org>
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On Wed, 2006-05-10 at 14:38 -0300, David Benoit wrote:
> m=audio 29996 RTP/AVP 0 97 98 3 101
> a=rtpmap:0 pcmu/8000
> a=rtpmap:97 ilbc/8000
> a=fmtp:97 mode=20
> a=rtpmap:98 speex/8000
> a=rtpmap:3 gsm/8000
> a=rtpmap:101 telephone-event/8000
> a=fmtp:101 0-15
> 
> The iLBC mode (20 or 30) can't be determined until the answering SDP
> arrives.

I'm not up on how SDP works, so I do not see where this problem comes
from.  Naively, it looks like any RTP with payload type 97 must be iLBC
as well as mode=20 (whatever that is).  Is the problem that the answerer
can reject the mode=20 specification?  (Presumably by omitting it in the
answer.)

If that is the case, there is an implicit requirement that the offerer
must not only be willing to accept RTP with any specified encoding, it
must also be willing to accept RTP with an encoding that would be
generated by omitting any omittable modifiers.

This looks like the critical standard:

RFC 3264, section 6.1:

   The interpretation of fmtp parameters in an offer depends on the
   parameters.  In many cases, those parameters describe specific
   configurations of the media format, and should therefore be processed
   as the media format value itself would be.  This means that the same
   fmtp parameters with the same values MUST be present in the answer if
   the media format they describe is present in the answer.  Other fmtp
   parameters are more like parameters, for which it is perfectly
   acceptable for each agent to use different values.  In that case, the
   answer MAY contain fmtp parameters, and those MAY have the same
   values as those in the offer, or they MAY be different.  SDP
   extensions that define new parameters SHOULD specify the proper
   interpretation in offer/answer.

Dale



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Thanks & Regards
=0D
Manoj Patel
MBT Ltd-Pune,=0D
Next Generation Network,=0D
Phone: +91-20-56018100 (Exnt: 2845)=0D
Mobile: +91-9881403519



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	HI
	 I have some query regarding the SIP Proxy and Credit control
client(RFC 4006). I have plan to integrate credit control client with
sip proxy . How can i integreate the CCA Client.Here I give u detailed
arcitechture of my project.Andso i listed call flow diagrem.
	=0D
	 =0D
=0D
	=0D
	=0D
	=0D
	=0D
	=0D
	=0D
	CCCApp : Credit Control Client Application.
	CCSAppl: Credit Controm Server application
	=0D
	=0D

=0D

Thanks & Regards

=0D

Manoj Patel


Next Generation Network,=0D
Phone: +91-20-56018100 (Exnt: 2845)=0D

Mobile: +91-9881403519



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Tech Mahindra, formerly Mahindra-British Telecom.
=0D

Disclaimer:


The contents of this E-mail (including the contents of the enclosure(s) or=
 attachment(s) if any) are privileged and confidential material of Tech=
 Mahindra and should not be disclosed to, used by or copied in any manner=
 by anyone other than the intended addressee(s). In case you are not the=
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 the views of Tech Mahindra.


This e-mail message including attachment/(s), if any, is believed to be=
 free of any virus. However, it is the responsibility of the recipient to=
 ensure that it is virus free and Tech Mahindra is not responsible for any=
 loss or damage arising in any way from its use.

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  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=
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  class=3D343182008-11052006>&nbsp;I have some query regarding the SIP=
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&amp; Regards<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P>
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Patel</SPAN></I></B></P>
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Network<I>,</I></SPAN> <BR><SPAN class=3DGramE><I><SPAN=0D
style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">Phone</SPAN></I></SPAN><I><SPAN=0D
style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">: +91-20-56018100 (Exnt: 2845)=0D
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<table><tr><td bgcolor=3D#ffffff><font color=3D#000000>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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<br>
Tech Mahindra, formerly Mahindra-British Telecom.<br>
 <br>
<br>
Disclaimer:<br>
<br>
<br>
The contents of this E-mail (including the contents of the enclosure(s) or=
 attachment(s) if any) are privileged and confidential material of Tech=
 Mahindra and should not be disclosed to, used by or copied in any manner=
 by anyone other than the intended addressee(s). In case you are not the=
 desired addressee, you should delete this message and/or re-direct it to=
 the sender. The views expressed in this E-mail message (including the=
 enclosure(s) or attachment(s) if any) are those of the individual sender,=
 except where the sender expressly, and with authority, states them to be=
 the views of Tech Mahindra.<br>
<br>
<br>
This e-mail message including attachment/(s), if any, is believed to be=
 free of any virus. However, it is the responsibility of the recipient to=
 ensure that it is virus free and Tech Mahindra is not responsible for any=
 loss or damage arising in any way from its use.<br>
<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 11 07:17:41 2006
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Subject: [Sip] outbound i-d update?
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it would be important to get outbound i-d out as rfc asap.  i don't
think there are many things that need to be fixing in -03, but i would
like to see them done now rather than waiting for yet another ietf
meeting.

one of the issues is the notion of "primary" and "backup" proxies that
should go away.  it should suffice that UA is configured with at least
two outbound proxies, which may have same or different priority.

have authors of outbound i-d kept a list of other outstanding issues?

-- juha

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Thread-Topic: Initial review of sip-saml draft
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Hi Vijay,=20

thanks for your review.=20
=20
> Hannes: Here are initial comments based on the review of sip-saml
> I-D (-05).  Thanks for getting this out.
>=20
> I hope these are helpful.  I have divided them into a nits
> section (further down below) and a substantive comments
> section, which follows next.
>=20
> 1) In Section 1 itself, you may want to give a reference for
>      "authorization certificates".  I presume you meant rfc3281?
>      Also, a reference for SPKI may help.  I presume you meant
>      rfc2692 and rfc2693.  However, these are experimental RFCs,
>      and I am curious whether there are any deployments.  These
>      do make for interesting reading, though (especially rfc2693).

You are right that a few references would not hurt.
I don't know a lot about the deployment of attribute certificates.=20

>=20
> 2) I would actually put the current Section 3 *after* the
>      current Section 4.  The reason is that in Section 4, you define
>      the terms (SAML profile, SAML binding, etc.) that are used
>      liberally in Section 3.  Thus, if you put Section 4 first, your
>      reader will have a better idea of what you are talking about.

That seems to be OK for me.=20

>=20
> 3) I believe that the first paragraph in Section 5 is very
>      important since it provides guidance on why this specification
>      is needed at all.  Maybe some terse editing to further highlight
>      this will help.  Something along the lines of:
>        Current use of SAML is strongly tied to its use with HTTP-
>        based web browing.  This is a natural outcome of its
>        evolution.  However, the next step in this evolution is using
>        SAML in other contexts and protocols, such as Internet session
>        signaling and SIP.  While SIP is closely related to HTTP, it
>        is distinct enough that a new SAML profile or profiles will
>        need to be specified.  Fortunately, this should not cause a
>        problem since both SAML and SIP are designed to be extensible
>        protocols.


Sounds good to me.=20
It took me also some time to understand the details of the SAML profiles
and bindings.=20
To be honest: Working together with the SAML authors helped me a lot.=20

>=20
> 4) Section 6.1.  So, when I read the description, I am left to
>      wonder what are Alice's "profile attributes" that the PSTN/SIP
>      gateway provider imparts to Bob.  Could you give some examples?
>      Otherwise, all that I can think of is Alice's identity, which
>      can be imparted to Bob.  And doing so will not require SAML.

These examples are taken from the trait-based authz draft.=20
When we wrote the document it seemed to be a good idea to include these
examples. In the meanwhile I am not sure anymore given that we have
documents that describe the aspects in more detail.=20

For now, I still would keep them in there.=20

>=20
> 5) In Section 6.3, it is stated that "The Offer contains
>      information about the three parties...".  As far as I can see,
>      the offer contains information about two parties: the merchant
>      (Bob) and the user (Alice).  The third party -- Payment=20
> Provider --
>      is brought into the equation with the Receipt (in step 4).

You might want to take a look at the SIP Payment draft. The offer
indicates the merchant, the customer and the preferred payment
provider(s).=20

>=20
> 6) In section 9, there is an example of a signed SAML assertion.
>      What is it asserting?  I am unable to tell, and I suppose
>      others may be as well.  Maybe adding a quick text on what the
>      example is asserting and tying this example to some of the
>      security measures discussed in Section 10 may be helpful (for
>      example, Section 10 talks about how an assertion can be
>      restricted to a certain set of receivers (audiences).  How-
>      ever, the <AudienceRestriction> element in the example is
>      empty.  I guess it would be good if the example be a little more
>      fleshed out and tied into Section 10 and/or portions of use-
>      case scenarios discussed in Section 6.

We initially included it to give the reader an idea what a SAML
assertion is. =20
I don't want to put an assertion based on a specific extension (such as
a payment assertion) in there.=20
Maybe we can put some authentication traits into the example.=20




> NITS:
>=20
> 1) Section 1,
>      s/SPKI or extensions to the authenticated identity body=20
> [RFC3893]/
>      SPKI, extensions to the authenticated identity body=20
> [RFC3893], and
>      SAML/
>=20
> 2) In section 2, s/concocted/defined.  "Concocted" is more of a
>      colloquial term; "defined" or "used" fits much better here.
>=20
> 3) In section 2, s/moral equivalent/logical equivalent.
>=20
> 4) In section 4, first paragraph, s/regarding an assertion/an=20
> assertion
>=20
> 5) Section 6.1, first sentence: s/Bob, which/Bob, who
>=20
> 6) Section 6.2, s/user who routes its/user who routes his or her
>      or alternatively, substitute with "user agent who routes its"

We will fix it.=20

>=20
> Hope this is helpful.

Thanks a lot.=20


Ciao
Hannes

>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> - vijay
> --=20
> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 11 23:30:51 2006
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Subject: [Sip] Header Encoding for WWW-Authenticate
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According to standard ABNF defined in RFC3261 all the SIP headers are
encoded in such a way the the terminating CRLF characters appear after the
complete header ( that including the header name followed by COLON &
parameters).

However , recently while implementing and testing a UA for registration
procedure with WWW-Authenticate I have noticed that this header is encoded
with CRLF appearing after every header parameter. This happens only with
WWW-Authenticate and not with any other header.

I am testing this UA with a IMS specific implementation ( CSCFs) for
transmission of SMS over SIP . and this has been tested successfully with
some conmmercial SMS clients as well. However in the case of my UA the
parser is failing because I am using the CRLF to seperate the headers and my
parser is treating the individual parameters of WWW-Authenticate as SIP
headers hence failing.

Now my query is wheather the WWW-Authenticate should follow the same
standard ABNF defined for all the SIP headers?
Or is it the case that for IMS specific implementation it is encoded in this
way?


thanks in advance
Shyam



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 12 00:34:24 2006
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Questions like this really belong on the Sip-implementors mailing list
Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors

If the line following the CRLF begins with whitespace, that line is a 
continuation of the same header. Section 7.3 of RFC 3261 refers to this:

7.3 Header Fields

   SIP header fields are similar to HTTP header fields in both syntax
   and semantics.  In particular, SIP header fields follow the [H4.2]
   definitions of syntax for the message-header and the rules for
   extending header fields over multiple lines.  However, the latter is
   specified in HTTP with implicit whitespace and folding.  This
   specification conforms to RFC 2234 [10] and uses only explicit
   whitespace and folding as an integral part of the grammar.

cheers,
(-:bob

Robert F. Penfield
Chief Software Architect
Acme Packet, Inc.
71 Third Avenue
Burlington, MA 01803
bpenfield@acmepacket.com

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Shyamsundar, Purkayastha (Purkayastha)** CTR **" 
<shyamsundar@lucent.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, May 11, 2006 11:27 PM
Subject: [Sip] Header Encoding for WWW-Authenticate


>
> According to standard ABNF defined in RFC3261 all the SIP headers are
> encoded in such a way the the terminating CRLF characters appear after the
> complete header ( that including the header name followed by COLON &
> parameters).
>
> However , recently while implementing and testing a UA for registration
> procedure with WWW-Authenticate I have noticed that this header is encoded
> with CRLF appearing after every header parameter. This happens only with
> WWW-Authenticate and not with any other header.
>
> I am testing this UA with a IMS specific implementation ( CSCFs) for
> transmission of SMS over SIP . and this has been tested successfully with
> some conmmercial SMS clients as well. However in the case of my UA the
> parser is failing because I am using the CRLF to seperate the headers and 
> my
> parser is treating the individual parameters of WWW-Authenticate as SIP
> headers hence failing.
>
> Now my query is wheather the WWW-Authenticate should follow the same
> standard ABNF defined for all the SIP headers?
> Or is it the case that for IMS specific implementation it is encoded in 
> this
> way?
>
>
> thanks in advance
> Shyam
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 12 03:06:23 2006
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From: Marco Ambu <marco.ambu@abbeynet.it>
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To: "Shyamsundar, Purkayastha (Purkayastha)** CTR **" <shyamsundar@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Header Encoding for WWW-Authenticate
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Shyamsundar, Purkayastha (Purkayastha)** CTR ** ha scritto:
> According to standard ABNF defined in RFC3261 all the SIP headers are
> encoded in such a way the the terminating CRLF characters appear after the
> complete header ( that including the header name followed by COLON &
> parameters).
>   
Not true! RFC 3261 - ABNF:
WWW-Authenticate = "WWW-Authenticate" HCOLON challenge ; then CRLF
challenge = ("Digest" LWS digest-cln *(COMMA digest-cln)) / other-challenge

so CRLF appears after the "complete header" as in all the other headers 
defined in 3261 (see also the examples in rfc 3261 and 3665).

Example:
WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="atlanta.example.com", qop="auth", 
nonce="ea9c8e88df84f1cec4341ae6cbe5a359",  opaque="", stale=FALSE, 
algorithm=MD5 // [HERE IS CRLF HEADER LINE TERMINATOR - AFTER CHALLENGE]
> Now my query is wheather the WWW-Authenticate should follow the same
> standard ABNF defined for all the SIP headers?
>   
If follows the same standard but is cannot be used as multiple header 
even if is a comma-separated list of values, as described in 7.3.1:

[...] It MUST be possible to combine the multiple
header field rows into one "field-name: field-value" pair, without
changing the semantics of the message, by appending each subsequent
field-value to the first, each separated by a comma. The exceptions
to this rule are the WWW-Authenticate, Authorization, Proxy-
Authenticate, and Proxy-Authorization header fields.

--
Marco Ambu
Abbeynet s.p.a.

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 12 06:58:08 2006
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To: "'Marco Ambu'" <marco.ambu@abbeynet.it>, "'Shyamsundar,
	Purkayastha \(Purkayastha\)** CTR **'" <shyamsundar@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Header Encoding for WWW-Authenticate
Date: Fri, 12 May 2006 16:23:17 +0530
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Comments inline... 

Thanks & Regards,
Nataraju A.B.

-----Original Message-----
From: Marco Ambu [mailto:marco.ambu@abbeynet.it] 
Sent: Friday, May 12, 2006 12:13 PM
To: Shyamsundar, Purkayastha (Purkayastha)** CTR **
Cc: 'sip@ietf.org'
Subject: Re: [Sip] Header Encoding for WWW-Authenticate

Shyamsundar, Purkayastha (Purkayastha)** CTR ** ha scritto:
> According to standard ABNF defined in RFC3261 all the SIP headers are
> encoded in such a way the the terminating CRLF characters appear after
the
> complete header ( that including the header name followed by COLON &
> parameters).
>   
Not true! RFC 3261 - ABNF:
WWW-Authenticate = "WWW-Authenticate" HCOLON challenge ; then CRLF
challenge = ("Digest" LWS digest-cln *(COMMA digest-cln)) /
other-challenge

so CRLF appears after the "complete header" as in all the other headers 
defined in 3261 (see also the examples in rfc 3261 and 3665).

Example:
WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="atlanta.example.com", qop="auth", 
nonce="ea9c8e88df84f1cec4341ae6cbe5a359",  opaque="", stale=FALSE, 
algorithm=MD5 // [HERE IS CRLF HEADER LINE TERMINATOR - AFTER CHALLENGE]
> Now my query is wheather the WWW-Authenticate should follow the same
> standard ABNF defined for all the SIP headers?
>   
If follows the same standard but is cannot be used as multiple header 
even if is a comma-separated list of values, as described in 7.3.1:

[...] It MUST be possible to combine the multiple
header field rows into one "field-name: field-value" pair, without
changing the semantics of the message, by appending each subsequent
field-value to the first, each separated by a comma. The exceptions
to this rule are the WWW-Authenticate, Authorization, Proxy-
Authenticate, and Proxy-Authorization header fields.

[ABN] any header can always be folded over multiple lines by inserting a
leading space after CRLF. (As paul mentioned in his earlier mail). The
catch is if we miss the leading SPACE in the new line, lead to syntax
error....
--
Marco Ambu
Abbeynet s.p.a.

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


_______________________________________________
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 12 19:29:25 2006
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From: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan.mahy@gmail.com>
To: "Juha Heinanen" <jh@tutpro.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] outbound i-d update?
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Hi Juha,

I have been keeping a list of comments received so far.  I am waiting
for the chairs at this point.

thanks,
-rohan


On 5/11/06, Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com> wrote:
> it would be important to get outbound i-d out as rfc asap.  i don't
> think there are many things that need to be fixing in -03, but i would
> like to see them done now rather than waiting for yet another ietf
> meeting.
>
> one of the issues is the notion of "primary" and "backup" proxies that
> should go away.  it should suffice that UA is configured with at least
> two outbound proxies, which may have same or different priority.
>
> have authors of outbound i-d kept a list of other outstanding issues?
>
> -- juha
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

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Can someone explain to me why it is that the TIP requirement can not =20
be solved with the connected-identity draft? I do understand it may =20
not be the way some people desire to solve this problem but first of =20
all I am just trying to understand what parts of the requirements we =20
can't meet with this.

Thanks, Cullen


On Apr 5, 2006, at 10:48 PM, Elwell, John wrote:

> Roland,
>
> Yes, there was indeed a misunderstanding, but my draft was not =20
> written with
> TISPAN requirements in mind. It was written to solve the problem of
> authenticated identity, or rather to extend the present concept of the
> Identity header to mid-dialog requests and show how that can be =20
> used to
> solve certain problems.
>
> The Terminating Identity Presentation (TIP) requirement from TISPAN =20=

> needs to
> be addressed by some other means. I don't think modifying the To =20
> header is
> appropriate. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed To/=46rom =20=

> header
> field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these =20
> will be
> allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any =20
> future removal
> of the requirement that the To header field URI in the response be =20
> the same
> as that in the request.
>
> Therefore it seems that whatever solution you adopt for solving the =20=

> TISPAN
> TIP problem, it would have little in common with the connected-=20
> identity
> draft.
>
> John
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Roland Jesske [mailto:roland.jesske@web.de]
>> Sent: 05 April 2006 14:33
>> To: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF); Elwell, John; Peterson, Jon;
>> sip@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
>> header field ina response
>>
>> John,
>> there it looks like a misunderstanding. Thought all
>> requirements from IETF and TISPAN can be solved within your draft.
>>
>> As you saw he additional connected identity is a requirement
>> comming from TISPAN and that was discussed in also in
>> Vancover. In draft-sasaki-sipping-tispan-adhoc-summary-00.txt
>> it is mentioned.
>>
>> Terminating Identification Presentation(TIP)- The working group
>>       requests that this requirement be better defined and =20
>> documented.
>>       It is also suggested that TISPAN consider reading
>>       draft-rosenberg-sip-identity-privacy-00 as it may solve the
>>       problem of calling into an 800 number, getting an operator, and
>>       being able to call back that operator and still protect the
>>       privacy of the operator.
>>       In addition, work is progressing on
>>       draft-elwell-sip-connected-identity-00.
>>
>> So using the PAI does not need to go deeper into
>> draft-rosenberg-sip-identity-privacy-00, but looking into your draft.
>> And looking within your draft using the dialogUriChange
>> element we thought we have the solution if this can be done
>> within the final Response of the initial INVITE.
>>
>> Best Regards
>>
>> Roland
>>
>>
>>
>>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>>> Von: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
>>> Gesendet: 05.04.06 14:56:20
>>> An:  sip@ietf.org
>>> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
>> header field ina response
>>
>>
>>> Christer,
>>>
>>> This "additional connected number" is not a requirement
>> that I have been
>>> trying to address. Was this among the requirements that
>> TISPAN brought into
>>> the IETF recently?
>>>
>>> John
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
>>>> Sent: 05 April 2006 08:34
>>>> To: Elwell, John; Peterson, Jon; sip@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
>>>> header field inaresponse
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> In PSTN terms we are talking about that the TO header shall
>>>> be mapped to
>>>> the additional connected number, and that does NOT need to be
>>>> authorized
>>>> in the same way as the connected number.
>>>>
>>>> And, whether the interworking node sends this value to PSTN
>>>> is of course
>>>> based on local policy, based on trust etc.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Christer
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ________________________________
>>>>
>>>> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
>>>> Sent: 5. huhtikuuta 2006 10:01
>>>> To: Peterson, Jon; sip@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
>> header field
>>>> inaresponse
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Jon,
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for this excellent summary of the issue, which I fully
>>>> agree with
>>>> and which unfortunately seems to need restating at regular
>>>> intervals. It
>>>> appears that the chief motivation of those asking for
>> something in the
>>>> response is to facilitate interworking with PSTN (by
>>>> including it in the
>>>> 200 response so that it can be mapped directly to the
>> PSTN "connected"
>>>> message). As you say, such a response is always going to be
>>>> unauthenticated, and I don't think that meets the
>> requirements of PSTN
>>>> interworking. Far better to figure out a way of using an
>> authenticated
>>>> connected identity in an UPDATE message for mapping to
>> PSTN connected
>>>> identity.
>>>>
>>>> Of course, in trusted networks there may be other means for
>>>> ensuring the
>>>> authenticity of an identity in a response, just as there is
>>>> in a request
>>>> using P-Asserted-Identity. Unfortunately RFC3325 is
>> unclear on the use
>>>> of PAI in responses, although in practice I think it is
>> used and is
>>>> probably OK if the last hop is secured by TLS so that previous
>>>> authentication of the UAS can be relied on for making the
>> assertion. I
>>>> think if those trusted networks really need a solution
>> for response
>>>> identity, PAI would be a better avenue to explore (taking
>> into account
>>>> the risks). But not for the Internet. I am becoming more and more
>>>> convinced that diluting the connected-identity draft with a weak
>>>> solution for response identity would be the wrong way to go.
>>>>
>>>> John
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ________________________________
>>>>
>>>> 	From: Peterson, Jon [mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz]
>>>> 	Sent: 05 April 2006 02:05
>>>> 	To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
>>>> 	Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header
>>>> field in aresponse
>>>> =09
>>>> =09
>>>> 	Yes, I was asked for clarification on this point after the
>>>> meeting, and I'll be providing it here. As you surmised, it
>>>> is not that
>>>> RFC3261 relies on the addr-spec of the To or =46rom header field =
for
>>>> transaction identification, or something. In fact, I would have
>>>> essentially the same concerns about any proposal that provided an
>>>> additional header (say, a 'Connected-Party' header) in
>> responses to
>>>> dialog-forming requests which was understood to clobber
>> the To header
>>>> field and identify the AoR of the party who was reached after
>>>> retargeting of the request took place.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	Starting with the goals of this approach: what sort of UAC
>>>> decisions or behavior do we hope to enable through
>> sending a response
>>>> with a modified To header field? As far as I can
>> understand, we either
>>>> want to render this AoR to the user of a UAC (so the user
>> can react in
>>>> one way or another), or input the AoR to some sort of
>> policy manager
>>>> (e.g. blacklist/whitelist) that might make a decision
>> about whether or
>>>> not the session should continue -prior- to session
>>>> establishment. If we
>>>> don't care about this occurring prior to session establishment, of
>>>> course, then we could go with the connected-identity
>> draft as it is
>>>> written today.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	A little refresher on my sipping-retarget draft: The core
>>>> problem with any scheme for connected party is figuring
>> out how you'd
>>>> decide whether or not a particular respondent is authorized.
>>>> This is the
>>>> argument of 2.2.1 of sipping-retarget, the "unanticipated
>> respondent"
>>>> problem. When we think about what sorts of policy decisions
>>>> we expect a
>>>> human or automata to make when receiving a response with identity
>>>> information, we have to acknowledge that the UAC has no
>> way of knowing
>>>> which respondents are or are not authorized to respond to the
>>>> request in
>>>> question. Since the UAC has no insight into any
>> retargeting that has
>>>> taken place, the UAC has to assume that virtually any
>> response is a
>>>> potentially legitimate one. As such, there is little room for any
>>>> meaningful policy decision when receiving a response.
>> This problem is
>>>> further compounded by the fact that the UAS may have
>> several possible
>>>> legitimate AoRs it could claim (I have a UA that
>> registers its contact
>>>> address under 3 separate SIP services simultaneously), and of
>>>> course the
>>>> fact that AoRs may be pretty uninformative (e.g.
>>>> sip:user31@freesipservice.example.com), all of which complicate
>>>> authorization decisions. Solving this problem is on the same
>>>> footing as
>>>> solving the request-history problem set.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	With that background, the problems with providing this connected
>>>> party information in responses (via the To header or what
>>>> have you) are
>>>> roughly as follows:
>>>> =09
>>>> 	a) The "unanticipated respondent" problem is especially an issue
>>>> for response identity because not all responses are
>> success responses.
>>>> If you end up connecting to a party (receiving a 200), you can
>>>> potentially rely on human factors to help you identify who you are
>>>> talking to (after all, Carol can always answer Bob's phone
>>>> regardless of
>>>> who SIP thinks you connected to) and/or use the connected party
>>>> information to change how you might address the party on the
>>>> other side.
>>>> With a 403 response, you are in a very different
>> predicament - how is
>>>> UAC or user behavior supposed to change based on the connected URI
>>>> attributed to a 403, given the unanticipated respondent
>> problem? For
>>>> provisional responses, the issues become even worse - we
>> then get into
>>>> the wonders of forking, multiple provisional responses
>> from multiple
>>>> sources asserting different To header fields - in short,
>> nothing which
>>>> makes it any easier to render a "responding" AoR to a user,
>>>> for example.
>>>> Response identity, in so far as it deals with non-final,
>>>> non-successful
>>>> responses, opens up the "unconnected party" problem set. I
>>>> think this is
>>>> just the wrong framing of the problem. You want to know who you
>>>> connected to, not who you didn't connect to.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	b) Getting a signature over the To header field in responses
>>>> would be difficult. In full awareness of Mr. Elwell's
>> note below that
>>>> certain parties are interested in "(unauthenticated) identity in a
>>>> response", if this information is going to be put to any
>>>> purpose, cause
>>>> any change in human or UAC behavior, I have a hard time seeing how
>>>> anyone could defend it being unsecured. If you want a human or an
>>>> automata to make a policy decision based on the AoR in
>> the To header
>>>> field of the response, some sort of response identity
>>>> signature would be
>>>> necessary to prevent obvious impersonation attacks
>> designed to thwart
>>>> authorization decisions. With all due respect to the authors of
>>>> draft-cao-sip-response-identity/auth, I'm not sure this problem is
>>>> readily solved. Making sure that an appropriate
>> authentication service
>>>> is in the path of responses is problematic, since responses must
>>>> traverse exactly the same path as requests. I played around
>>>> with this a
>>>> lot in the early phases of SIP identity, and at the end
>> of the day, I
>>>> had to conclude that the only way to make this work was
>> to eliminate
>>>> retargeting. Since providing connected-identity in
>> responses assumes
>>>> that retargeting has taken place, it wouldn't exactly be
>>>> getting off on
>>>> the right foot. Constraining inbound request routing to a
>> domain such
>>>> that responses will traverse an authentication service, or
>>>> forcing a UAS
>>>> to participate in the Identity scheme, is likely to
>> require mandatory
>>>> option-tags or comparable mechanisms that will limit the
>> applicability
>>>> of response identity and more or less eliminate its
>> opportunistic use.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	c) The inability to reject a response. Take the easiest case -
>>>> let's say that the UAC receives a final success response,
>> say a 200
>>>> response, with a modified To header field from a party that is
>>>> blacklisted by UAC policy. What exactly is the UAC supposed
>>>> to do? Send
>>>> a 403? One cannot reject responses. Maybe a CANCEL? As
>> section 9.1 of
>>>> RFC3261 says, CANCEL "has no effect on requests that have already
>>>> generated a final response." Drop the request on the floor?
>>>> You'll just
>>>> receive retransmissions. All you can do is ACK it, since the
>>>> dialog has
>>>> already been formed, and then send a BYE. In other words,
>> a session
>>>> -will- be established, there simply isn't an opportunity
>> for policy to
>>>> be put into effect prior to session establishment. Also,
>> consider the
>>>> need for the new responses defined in the sip-identity
>> draft, like say
>>>> the 438 response - if the UAC receives a 200 response with a
>>>> potentially
>>>> repairable error in the Identity header, how can it
>> express that error
>>>> to the UAS, since it can't send responses to a response?
>>>> =09
>>>> 	Given the above, why does the UAC need to know who has been
>>>> reached in the response, rather than in a request after
>> the dialog has
>>>> been formed? As (c) illustrates, in the 200 response case a
>>>> session will
>>>> be established anyway, so sharing the identity of the
>> connected party
>>>> after session establishment doesn't actually miss some
>> opportunity for
>>>> applying policy - moreover, an UPDATE or similar request
>> that provides
>>>> the connected-identity information could be rejected by the
>>>> session-originating UA in a manner that is helpful to the
>>>> session-terminating UA (e.g., a 438 response could be
>> sent). If we go
>>>> with the mechanism in the connected-identity draft, problem (b)
>>>> disappears, since request routing is far more malleable
>> than response
>>>> routing. Additionally, the connected-identity draft
>> wisely does not
>>>> attempt to solve "unconnected party" problems from (a),
>> which are the
>>>> least tractable of the unanticipated respondent problems. Rather,
>>>> connected-identity provides an indication more along the
>>>> lines of, "your
>>>> dialog was established, however that might have happened,
>> and this is
>>>> who is on the other side".
>>>> =09
>>>> 	Furthermore, any solution that tried to put the
>>>> connected-identity information into responses would be
>> providing an
>>>> imprimatur of legitimacy to those responses - presuming they had a
>>>> signature, UACs would validate it, and provided it
>> checked out, they
>>>> would be tempted say "this is a legitimate response."
>> Nothing could be
>>>> further from the truth, as sipping-retarget illustrates.
>> Legitimacy of
>>>> responses cannot be determined by UACs in the absence of
>>>> something like
>>>> request-history.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	Finally, I like having one Identity header, and for the meaning
>>>> of that Identity header to *always* be that it is a
>> signature over the
>>>> =46rom header field issued by the domain identified by the host
>>>> portion of
>>>> the addr-spec of the =46rom header field. The current
>> connected-identity
>>>> header draft provides that property.
>>>> =09
>>>> 	Jon Peterson
>>>> 	NeuStar, Inc.
>>>>
>>>> 		-----Original Message-----
>>>> 		From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
>>>> 		Sent: Monday, April 03, 2006 11:46 PM
>>>> 		To: sip@ietf.org
>>>> 		Subject: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
>>>> header field in aresponse
>>>> 	=09
>>>> 	=09
>>>>
>>>> 		During discussion of draft-elwell-connected-identity in
>>>> Dallas, somebody put forward the opinion that it would be
>> dangerous to
>>>> change the To header field URI in a response (i.e., make
>> it different
>>>> from the =46rom header field URI in the request). My
>> assumption at the
>>>> time was that it would undermine the transaction concept
>> in SIP, yet
>>>> reading what RFC3261 has to say about transactions, the value
>>>> of the To
>>>> header field URI in a response does not appear to be involved in
>>>> coupling a response to a request. Therefore I assume the
>> person who
>>>> indicated the danger (which was not challenged at the
>>>> meeting) has other
>>>> reasons in mind. I would greatly appreciate opinions on
>> the wisdom or
>>>> otherwise of allowing the To header field URI to change.
>> It seems that
>>>> from discussion of connected-identity there is a desire from
>>>> some parts
>>>> of the community to include an (unauthenticated) identity in
>>>> a response.
>>>>
>>>> 		John
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________________________
>> SMS schreiben mit WEB.DE FreeMail - einfach, schnell und
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>
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Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB
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At this point, the value of finishing this MIB far outweighs the  
value this discussion will add to the MIB. I will happily support  
whatever the author choose to do to close this issue.

Cullen

On May 10, 2006, at 5:19 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> On May 9, 2006, at 2:23 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>
>>
>> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd  
>> party registration.
>
> But do we have any need to track and report on 3rd party  
> registrations at the MIB level differently than we do 1st party  
> registrations?
>
> Or is a registration just a registration from a peg-count perspective?
>
> --
> Dean
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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jean-francois,=20
at this point, i'd vote to simply remove the object.=20
kevin

-----Original Message-----
From: Cullen Jennings (fluffy)=20
Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 10:02 AM
To: Dean Willis
Cc: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); SIP IETF; Romascanu, Dan ((Dan));
Jean-Francois Mule; Kevin Lingle (klingle); Juergen Schoenwaelder
Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
comments)


At this point, the value of finishing this MIB far outweighs the value
this discussion will add to the MIB. I will happily support whatever the
author choose to do to close this issue.

Cullen

On May 10, 2006, at 5:19 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> On May 9, 2006, at 2:23 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>
>>
>> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party=20
>> registration.
>
> But do we have any need to track and report on 3rd party registrations

> at the MIB level differently than we do 1st party registrations?
>
> Or is a registration just a registration from a peg-count perspective?
>
> --
> Dean
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
Date: Mon, 15 May 2006 16:09:42 +0200
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>
> It currently says:
>
> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>
>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration policy for
>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>
>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards-track RFC.
>
>
> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self contradictory.  
> "Specification Required" means 3GPP and recognized bodies can  
> define parameters by publishing specifications. But"Standards Track  
> RFC" means only IETF can do so, and it has to be done with an IETF- 
> consensus standards-track document.
>
> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>
>
> 	SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>
> 	SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
> 	(New registrations are via Specification Required)
>
> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is  
> "Specification Required".
>
>
> Which did we mean?

We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my vague  
recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided we meant  
"Standards Track". I forget the details and may be totally wrong.



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 10:38:09 2006
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Date: Mon, 15 May 2006 15:33:58 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
To: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>, Roland Jesske <roland.jesske@web.de>, 
	"Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Cullen,

I guess what I meant in my message below was the following. If for TIP =
there
is a need to put the identity in a response to the INVITE request, then =
that
should not be part of the Connected-Identity draft. However, if the =
existing
mechanism in the Connected-Identity draft is sufficient to solve TIP, =
then
that is fine by me.

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: 15 May 2006 04:48
> To: Roland Jesske; Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> Cc: Elwell, John; Jon Peterson; sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> header field ina response
>=20
>=20
> Can someone explain to me why it is that the TIP requirement can not  =

> be solved with the connected-identity draft? I do understand it may =20
> not be the way some people desire to solve this problem but first of  =

> all I am just trying to understand what parts of the requirements we  =

> can't meet with this.
>=20
> Thanks, Cullen
>=20
>=20
> On Apr 5, 2006, at 10:48 PM, Elwell, John wrote:
>=20
> > Roland,
> >
> > Yes, there was indeed a misunderstanding, but my draft was not =20
> > written with
> > TISPAN requirements in mind. It was written to solve the problem of
> > authenticated identity, or rather to extend the present=20
> concept of the
> > Identity header to mid-dialog requests and show how that can be =20
> > used to
> > solve certain problems.
> >
> > The Terminating Identity Presentation (TIP) requirement=20
> from TISPAN =20
> > needs to
> > be addressed by some other means. I don't think modifying the To =20
> > header is
> > appropriate. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> To/From =20
> > header
> > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these =20
> > will be
> > allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any =20
> > future removal
> > of the requirement that the To header field URI in the response be  =

> > the same
> > as that in the request.
> >
> > Therefore it seems that whatever solution you adopt for=20
> solving the =20
> > TISPAN
> > TIP problem, it would have little in common with the connected-=20
> > identity
> > draft.
> >
> > John
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Roland Jesske [mailto:roland.jesske@web.de]
> >> Sent: 05 April 2006 14:33
> >> To: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF); Elwell, John; Peterson, Jon;
> >> sip@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >> header field ina response
> >>
> >> John,
> >> there it looks like a misunderstanding. Thought all
> >> requirements from IETF and TISPAN can be solved within your draft.
> >>
> >> As you saw he additional connected identity is a requirement
> >> comming from TISPAN and that was discussed in also in
> >> Vancover. In draft-sasaki-sipping-tispan-adhoc-summary-00.txt
> >> it is mentioned.
> >>
> >> Terminating Identification Presentation(TIP)- The working group
> >>       requests that this requirement be better defined and =20
> >> documented.
> >>       It is also suggested that TISPAN consider reading
> >>       draft-rosenberg-sip-identity-privacy-00 as it may solve the
> >>       problem of calling into an 800 number, getting an=20
> operator, and
> >>       being able to call back that operator and still protect the
> >>       privacy of the operator.
> >>       In addition, work is progressing on
> >>       draft-elwell-sip-connected-identity-00.
> >>
> >> So using the PAI does not need to go deeper into
> >> draft-rosenberg-sip-identity-privacy-00, but looking into=20
> your draft.
> >> And looking within your draft using the dialogUriChange
> >> element we thought we have the solution if this can be done
> >> within the final Response of the initial INVITE.
> >>
> >> Best Regards
> >>
> >> Roland
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> >>> Von: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
> >>> Gesendet: 05.04.06 14:56:20
> >>> An:  sip@ietf.org
> >>> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >> header field ina response
> >>
> >>
> >>> Christer,
> >>>
> >>> This "additional connected number" is not a requirement
> >> that I have been
> >>> trying to address. Was this among the requirements that
> >> TISPAN brought into
> >>> the IETF recently?
> >>>
> >>> John
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> >>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> >>>> Sent: 05 April 2006 08:34
> >>>> To: Elwell, John; Peterson, Jon; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >>>> header field inaresponse
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> In PSTN terms we are talking about that the TO header shall
> >>>> be mapped to
> >>>> the additional connected number, and that does NOT need to be
> >>>> authorized
> >>>> in the same way as the connected number.
> >>>>
> >>>> And, whether the interworking node sends this value to PSTN
> >>>> is of course
> >>>> based on local policy, based on trust etc.
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Christer
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ________________________________
> >>>>
> >>>> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> >>>> Sent: 5. huhtikuuta 2006 10:01
> >>>> To: Peterson, Jon; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >> header field
> >>>> inaresponse
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Jon,
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks for this excellent summary of the issue, which I fully
> >>>> agree with
> >>>> and which unfortunately seems to need restating at regular
> >>>> intervals. It
> >>>> appears that the chief motivation of those asking for
> >> something in the
> >>>> response is to facilitate interworking with PSTN (by
> >>>> including it in the
> >>>> 200 response so that it can be mapped directly to the
> >> PSTN "connected"
> >>>> message). As you say, such a response is always going to be
> >>>> unauthenticated, and I don't think that meets the
> >> requirements of PSTN
> >>>> interworking. Far better to figure out a way of using an
> >> authenticated
> >>>> connected identity in an UPDATE message for mapping to
> >> PSTN connected
> >>>> identity.
> >>>>
> >>>> Of course, in trusted networks there may be other means for
> >>>> ensuring the
> >>>> authenticity of an identity in a response, just as there is
> >>>> in a request
> >>>> using P-Asserted-Identity. Unfortunately RFC3325 is
> >> unclear on the use
> >>>> of PAI in responses, although in practice I think it is
> >> used and is
> >>>> probably OK if the last hop is secured by TLS so that previous
> >>>> authentication of the UAS can be relied on for making the
> >> assertion. I
> >>>> think if those trusted networks really need a solution
> >> for response
> >>>> identity, PAI would be a better avenue to explore (taking
> >> into account
> >>>> the risks). But not for the Internet. I am becoming more and =
more
> >>>> convinced that diluting the connected-identity draft with a weak
> >>>> solution for response identity would be the wrong way to go.
> >>>>
> >>>> John
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ________________________________
> >>>>
> >>>> 	From: Peterson, Jon [mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz]
> >>>> 	Sent: 05 April 2006 02:05
> >>>> 	To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> 	Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To =
header
> >>>> field in aresponse
> >>>> =09
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Yes, I was asked for clarification on this point after the
> >>>> meeting, and I'll be providing it here. As you surmised, it
> >>>> is not that
> >>>> RFC3261 relies on the addr-spec of the To or From header=20
> field for
> >>>> transaction identification, or something. In fact, I would have
> >>>> essentially the same concerns about any proposal that provided =
an
> >>>> additional header (say, a 'Connected-Party' header) in
> >> responses to
> >>>> dialog-forming requests which was understood to clobber
> >> the To header
> >>>> field and identify the AoR of the party who was reached after
> >>>> retargeting of the request took place.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Starting with the goals of this approach: what sort of UAC
> >>>> decisions or behavior do we hope to enable through
> >> sending a response
> >>>> with a modified To header field? As far as I can
> >> understand, we either
> >>>> want to render this AoR to the user of a UAC (so the user
> >> can react in
> >>>> one way or another), or input the AoR to some sort of
> >> policy manager
> >>>> (e.g. blacklist/whitelist) that might make a decision
> >> about whether or
> >>>> not the session should continue -prior- to session
> >>>> establishment. If we
> >>>> don't care about this occurring prior to session=20
> establishment, of
> >>>> course, then we could go with the connected-identity
> >> draft as it is
> >>>> written today.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	A little refresher on my sipping-retarget draft: The core
> >>>> problem with any scheme for connected party is figuring
> >> out how you'd
> >>>> decide whether or not a particular respondent is authorized.
> >>>> This is the
> >>>> argument of 2.2.1 of sipping-retarget, the "unanticipated
> >> respondent"
> >>>> problem. When we think about what sorts of policy decisions
> >>>> we expect a
> >>>> human or automata to make when receiving a response with =
identity
> >>>> information, we have to acknowledge that the UAC has no
> >> way of knowing
> >>>> which respondents are or are not authorized to respond to the
> >>>> request in
> >>>> question. Since the UAC has no insight into any
> >> retargeting that has
> >>>> taken place, the UAC has to assume that virtually any
> >> response is a
> >>>> potentially legitimate one. As such, there is little room for =
any
> >>>> meaningful policy decision when receiving a response.
> >> This problem is
> >>>> further compounded by the fact that the UAS may have
> >> several possible
> >>>> legitimate AoRs it could claim (I have a UA that
> >> registers its contact
> >>>> address under 3 separate SIP services simultaneously), and of
> >>>> course the
> >>>> fact that AoRs may be pretty uninformative (e.g.
> >>>> sip:user31@freesipservice.example.com), all of which complicate
> >>>> authorization decisions. Solving this problem is on the same
> >>>> footing as
> >>>> solving the request-history problem set.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	With that background, the problems with providing this =
connected
> >>>> party information in responses (via the To header or what
> >>>> have you) are
> >>>> roughly as follows:
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	a) The "unanticipated respondent" problem is especially an =
issue
> >>>> for response identity because not all responses are
> >> success responses.
> >>>> If you end up connecting to a party (receiving a 200), you can
> >>>> potentially rely on human factors to help you identify=20
> who you are
> >>>> talking to (after all, Carol can always answer Bob's phone
> >>>> regardless of
> >>>> who SIP thinks you connected to) and/or use the connected party
> >>>> information to change how you might address the party on the
> >>>> other side.
> >>>> With a 403 response, you are in a very different
> >> predicament - how is
> >>>> UAC or user behavior supposed to change based on the=20
> connected URI
> >>>> attributed to a 403, given the unanticipated respondent
> >> problem? For
> >>>> provisional responses, the issues become even worse - we
> >> then get into
> >>>> the wonders of forking, multiple provisional responses
> >> from multiple
> >>>> sources asserting different To header fields - in short,
> >> nothing which
> >>>> makes it any easier to render a "responding" AoR to a user,
> >>>> for example.
> >>>> Response identity, in so far as it deals with non-final,
> >>>> non-successful
> >>>> responses, opens up the "unconnected party" problem set. I
> >>>> think this is
> >>>> just the wrong framing of the problem. You want to know who you
> >>>> connected to, not who you didn't connect to.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	b) Getting a signature over the To header field in responses
> >>>> would be difficult. In full awareness of Mr. Elwell's
> >> note below that
> >>>> certain parties are interested in "(unauthenticated)=20
> identity in a
> >>>> response", if this information is going to be put to any
> >>>> purpose, cause
> >>>> any change in human or UAC behavior, I have a hard time=20
> seeing how
> >>>> anyone could defend it being unsecured. If you want a human or =
an
> >>>> automata to make a policy decision based on the AoR in
> >> the To header
> >>>> field of the response, some sort of response identity
> >>>> signature would be
> >>>> necessary to prevent obvious impersonation attacks
> >> designed to thwart
> >>>> authorization decisions. With all due respect to the authors of
> >>>> draft-cao-sip-response-identity/auth, I'm not sure this=20
> problem is
> >>>> readily solved. Making sure that an appropriate
> >> authentication service
> >>>> is in the path of responses is problematic, since responses must
> >>>> traverse exactly the same path as requests. I played around
> >>>> with this a
> >>>> lot in the early phases of SIP identity, and at the end
> >> of the day, I
> >>>> had to conclude that the only way to make this work was
> >> to eliminate
> >>>> retargeting. Since providing connected-identity in
> >> responses assumes
> >>>> that retargeting has taken place, it wouldn't exactly be
> >>>> getting off on
> >>>> the right foot. Constraining inbound request routing to a
> >> domain such
> >>>> that responses will traverse an authentication service, or
> >>>> forcing a UAS
> >>>> to participate in the Identity scheme, is likely to
> >> require mandatory
> >>>> option-tags or comparable mechanisms that will limit the
> >> applicability
> >>>> of response identity and more or less eliminate its
> >> opportunistic use.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	c) The inability to reject a response. Take the easiest case -
> >>>> let's say that the UAC receives a final success response,
> >> say a 200
> >>>> response, with a modified To header field from a party that is
> >>>> blacklisted by UAC policy. What exactly is the UAC supposed
> >>>> to do? Send
> >>>> a 403? One cannot reject responses. Maybe a CANCEL? As
> >> section 9.1 of
> >>>> RFC3261 says, CANCEL "has no effect on requests that have =
already
> >>>> generated a final response." Drop the request on the floor?
> >>>> You'll just
> >>>> receive retransmissions. All you can do is ACK it, since the
> >>>> dialog has
> >>>> already been formed, and then send a BYE. In other words,
> >> a session
> >>>> -will- be established, there simply isn't an opportunity
> >> for policy to
> >>>> be put into effect prior to session establishment. Also,
> >> consider the
> >>>> need for the new responses defined in the sip-identity
> >> draft, like say
> >>>> the 438 response - if the UAC receives a 200 response with a
> >>>> potentially
> >>>> repairable error in the Identity header, how can it
> >> express that error
> >>>> to the UAS, since it can't send responses to a response?
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Given the above, why does the UAC need to know who has been
> >>>> reached in the response, rather than in a request after
> >> the dialog has
> >>>> been formed? As (c) illustrates, in the 200 response case a
> >>>> session will
> >>>> be established anyway, so sharing the identity of the
> >> connected party
> >>>> after session establishment doesn't actually miss some
> >> opportunity for
> >>>> applying policy - moreover, an UPDATE or similar request
> >> that provides
> >>>> the connected-identity information could be rejected by the
> >>>> session-originating UA in a manner that is helpful to the
> >>>> session-terminating UA (e.g., a 438 response could be
> >> sent). If we go
> >>>> with the mechanism in the connected-identity draft, problem (b)
> >>>> disappears, since request routing is far more malleable
> >> than response
> >>>> routing. Additionally, the connected-identity draft
> >> wisely does not
> >>>> attempt to solve "unconnected party" problems from (a),
> >> which are the
> >>>> least tractable of the unanticipated respondent problems. =
Rather,
> >>>> connected-identity provides an indication more along the
> >>>> lines of, "your
> >>>> dialog was established, however that might have happened,
> >> and this is
> >>>> who is on the other side".
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Furthermore, any solution that tried to put the
> >>>> connected-identity information into responses would be
> >> providing an
> >>>> imprimatur of legitimacy to those responses - presuming=20
> they had a
> >>>> signature, UACs would validate it, and provided it
> >> checked out, they
> >>>> would be tempted say "this is a legitimate response."
> >> Nothing could be
> >>>> further from the truth, as sipping-retarget illustrates.
> >> Legitimacy of
> >>>> responses cannot be determined by UACs in the absence of
> >>>> something like
> >>>> request-history.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Finally, I like having one Identity header, and for the meaning
> >>>> of that Identity header to *always* be that it is a
> >> signature over the
> >>>> From header field issued by the domain identified by the host
> >>>> portion of
> >>>> the addr-spec of the From header field. The current
> >> connected-identity
> >>>> header draft provides that property.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Jon Peterson
> >>>> 	NeuStar, Inc.
> >>>>
> >>>> 		-----Original Message-----
> >>>> 		From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> >>>> 		Sent: Monday, April 03, 2006 11:46 PM
> >>>> 		To: sip@ietf.org
> >>>> 		Subject: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >>>> header field in aresponse
> >>>> 	=09
> >>>> 	=09
> >>>>
> >>>> 		During discussion of draft-elwell-connected-identity in
> >>>> Dallas, somebody put forward the opinion that it would be
> >> dangerous to
> >>>> change the To header field URI in a response (i.e., make
> >> it different
> >>>> from the From header field URI in the request). My
> >> assumption at the
> >>>> time was that it would undermine the transaction concept
> >> in SIP, yet
> >>>> reading what RFC3261 has to say about transactions, the value
> >>>> of the To
> >>>> header field URI in a response does not appear to be involved in
> >>>> coupling a response to a request. Therefore I assume the
> >> person who
> >>>> indicated the danger (which was not challenged at the
> >>>> meeting) has other
> >>>> reasons in mind. I would greatly appreciate opinions on
> >> the wisdom or
> >>>> otherwise of allowing the To header field URI to change.
> >> It seems that
> >>>> from discussion of connected-identity there is a desire from
> >>>> some parts
> >>>> of the community to include an (unauthenticated) identity in
> >>>> a response.
> >>>>
> >>>> 		John
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> >>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> >>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________________________
> >> SMS schreiben mit WEB.DE FreeMail - einfach, schnell und
> >> kostenguenstig. Jetzt gleich testen! http://f.web.de/?mc=3D021192
> >>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
Date: Mon, 15 May 2006 17:13:53 +0200
To: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
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On May 15, 2006, at 4:33 PM, Elwell, John wrote:

> . If for TIP there
> is a need to put the identity in a response to the INVITE request,  
> then that
> should not be part of the Connected-Identity draft.

I would view that as a possible solution not a requirement.

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 11:35:08 2006
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Date: Mon, 15 May 2006 16:32:27 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
To: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
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Cullen,

Quite so. Therefore the question to others is: what is the TIP requirement
that cannot be met by the current Connected-Identity solution?

John

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com] 
> Sent: 15 May 2006 16:14
> To: Elwell, John
> Cc: Roland Jesske; Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF); Jon Peterson; 
> sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To 
> header field ina response
> 
> 
> On May 15, 2006, at 4:33 PM, Elwell, John wrote:
> 
> > . If for TIP there
> > is a need to put the identity in a response to the INVITE request,  
> > then that
> > should not be part of the Connected-Identity draft.
> 
> I would view that as a possible solution not a requirement.
> 

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 11:58:07 2006
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Hi All,
I want to know the standard way to put customized
headers into a triggered INVITE of a REFER message (if
any)?
I'm looking for something like:
Refer-To:
<sip:behrad@cc.basamad.acc>;myHeader="myValue"
in my REFER message that can be [somehow] put in the
generated INVITE.

--Behrad

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 12:23:13 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] REFER and Refer-To header
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On Mon, 2006-05-15 at 08:55 -0700, Behrad Zari wrote:
> Hi All,
> I want to know the standard way to put customized
> headers into a triggered INVITE of a REFER message (if
> any)?

Use a header-parameter in the Refer-To URI:

REFER target@... SIP/2.0
Refer-To:  <sip:behrad@cc.basamad.acc?myHeader=myValue>

Then the INVITE will look like:

INVITE sip:behrad@cc.basamd.acc
myHeader: myValue

See section 19.1.1, which describes how header-parameters are to be
processed.

Dale



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 16:56:40 2006
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

--===============0617628396==
Content-class: urn:content-classes:message
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
	boundary="----_=_NextPart_001_01C67861.EBB4B60E"

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------_=_NextPart_001_01C67861.EBB4B60E
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	charset="us-ascii"
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We have the following scenario:

=20

1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.

2.       A calls B,  the call is established

3.       A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B
periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or
"Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer mechanism,
A is a refresher.

4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without
"Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"

5.       A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops
(disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks
anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)
anymore.

=20

I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.

I know that the default value of "Session-Expires" is infinity, but I
think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the
mechanism (i.e. does include "Supported:timer", but does not include
"Session-Expires" in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be
used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case
the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as "refresh" only (because
after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer but
not to disable the mechanism.

=20

It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.=20

=20

Thanks a lot,

=20

Sergey

=20


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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>We have the following scenario<font =
color=3Dnavy><span
style=3D'color:navy'>:</span></font></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.5in'><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o=
:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in'><font size=3D2
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>1.</span></font><font
size=3D1><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>A &nbsp;has
Session Timer mechanism enabled.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in'><font size=3D2
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>2.</span></font><font
size=3D1><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>A calls B<font
color=3Dnavy><span style=3D'color:navy'>,</span></font> &nbsp;the call =
is
established</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in'><font size=3D2
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>3.</span></font><font
size=3D1><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>A is sending
reINVITEs with &#8220;Session-Expires&#8221; header to B periodically. B =
is
replying &nbsp;with OK without &#8220;Session-Expires&#8221; or
&#8220;Supported:timer&#8221;, i.e. B does not support the Session Timer
mechanism, A is a refresher.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in'><font size=3D2
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>4.</span></font><font
size=3D1><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>B puts A on
hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without =
&#8220;Session-Expires&#8221;
or &#8220;Supported:timer&#8221;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in'><font size=3D2
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>5.</span></font><font
size=3D1><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span></font><font
size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>A
&nbsp;replies with OK without &#8220;Session-Expires&#8221; and it stops
(disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks =
anymore, the
application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs) =
anymore.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 =
compliant.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I know that the default value of
&#8220;Session-Expires&#8221; is infinity, but I think it makes sense =
only when
the sending party (B) DOES support the mechanism (i.e. does include
&#8220;Supported:timer&#8221;, but does not include
&#8220;Session-Expires&#8221; in the reINVITE). In that case the =
reINVITE can
be used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case =
the
reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as &#8220;refresh&#8221; only =
(because
after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer but =
not to
disable the mechanism.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-left:.75in'><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o=
:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>It would be appreciated if you comment what should we =
do in
step 5. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Thanks a lot,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Sergey<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 17:48:17 2006
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From: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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To: Sergey Markovich <SMarkovich@radvision.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
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Sergey,

For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved that is 
interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would insert 
a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond, 
reestablishing the timer.

If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session 
timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status of 
the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.

	Paul

Sergey Markovich wrote:
> We have the following scenario:
> 
>  
> 
> 1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.
> 
> 2.       A calls B,  the call is established
> 
> 3.       A is sending reINVITEs with “Session-Expires” header to B 
> periodically. B is replying  with OK without “Session-Expires” or 
> “Supported:timer”, i.e. B does not support the Session Timer mechanism, 
> A is a refresher.
> 
> 4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without 
> “Session-Expires” or “Supported:timer”
> 
> 5.       A  replies with OK without “Session-Expires” and it stops 
> (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks 
> anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs) 
> anymore.
> 
>  
> 
> I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.
> 
> I know that the default value of “Session-Expires” is infinity, but I 
> think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the 
> mechanism (i.e. does include “Supported:timer”, but does not include 
> “Session-Expires” in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be 
> used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case 
> the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as “refresh” only (because 
> after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer but 
> not to disable the mechanism.
> 
>  
> 
> It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.
> 
>  
> 
> Thanks a lot,
> 
>  
> 
> Sergey
> 
>  
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 19:27:01 2006
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I've updated the PING draft:

draft-fwmiller-ping-03

http://www.cornfed.com/ping.txt
http://www.cornfed.com/ping.html

There was one paragraph that I overlooked that still referred to no
retransmissions that has been removed.  The draft definitely calls out a
standard NIT with standard retransmissions.

I'm also uploading the .txt version to the IETF side tonight.

Thanks,
FM



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 15 23:59:21 2006
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I met this problem also.
I think the spirit of RFC4028 is to keep session alive by signal =
exchange,
So, when i received re-Invite(on hold request) from B,firstly, sipua =
accept
hold request,
=20
secondly,sipua in A  restart refresh-timer.
=20
I am not sure it is the right process.=20

  _____ =20

=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB: Sergey Markovich [mailto:SMarkovich@radvision.com]=20
=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4: 2006=C4=EA5=D4=C216=C8=D5 4:56
=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB: sip@ietf.org
=D6=F7=CC=E2: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question



We have the following scenario:

=20

1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.

2.       A calls B,  the call is established

3.       A is sending reINVITEs with =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 header =
to B
periodically. B is replying  with OK without =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 =
or
=A1=B0Supported:timer=A1=B1, i.e. B does not support the Session Timer =
mechanism, A
is a refresher.

4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without
=A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 or =A1=B0Supported:timer=A1=B1

5.       A  replies with OK without =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 and it =
stops
(disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks =
anymore,
the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs) anymore.

=20

I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.

I know that the default value of =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 is =
infinity, but I
think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the
mechanism (i.e. does include =A1=B0Supported:timer=A1=B1, but does not =
include
=A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE =
can be used
for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case the
reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as =A1=B0refresh=A1=B1 only =
(because after
step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer but not =
to
disable the mechanism.

=20

It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.=20

=20

Thanks a lot,

=20

Sergey

=20


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<BODY lang=3DEN-US vLink=3Dpurple link=3Dblue>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I met this problem also.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I think the spirit of RFC4028 is to keep =
session alive by=20
signal exchange,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>So, when i received re-Invite(on hold request) =
from=20
B,firstly, sipua accept hold request,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>secondly,sipua&nbsp;in A &nbsp;restart=20
refresh-timer.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D278115303-16052006><FONT =
face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I&nbsp;am not sure it is the right=20
process.</FONT>&nbsp;</SPAN></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Dzh-cn dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3D=CB=CE=CC=E5 size=3D2><B>=B7=A2=BC=FE=C8=CB:</B> Sergey =
Markovich=20
[mailto:SMarkovich@radvision.com] <BR><B>=B7=A2=CB=CD=CA=B1=BC=E4:</B> =
2006=C4=EA5=D4=C216=C8=D5=20
4:56<BR><B>=CA=D5=BC=FE=C8=CB:</B> sip@ietf.org<BR><B>=D6=F7=CC=E2:</B> =
[Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer)=20
related question<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV class=3DSection1>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">We have the following =
scenario<FONT=20
color=3Dnavy><SPAN=20
style=3D"COLOR: navy">:</SPAN></FONT></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.5in"><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; TEXT-INDENT: =
-0.25in"><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">1.</SPAN></FONT><FONT =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">A &nbsp;has=20
Session Timer mechanism enabled.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; TEXT-INDENT: =
-0.25in"><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">2.</SPAN></FONT><FONT =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">A calls=20
B<FONT color=3Dnavy><SPAN style=3D"COLOR: navy">,</SPAN></FONT> =
&nbsp;the call is=20
established</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; TEXT-INDENT: =
-0.25in"><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">3.</SPAN></FONT><FONT =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">A is sending=20
reINVITEs with =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 header to B periodically. B =
is replying=20
&nbsp;with OK without =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 or =
=A1=B0Supported:timer=A1=B1, i.e. B does not=20
support the Session Timer mechanism, A is a=20
refresher.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; TEXT-INDENT: =
-0.25in"><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">4.</SPAN></FONT><FONT =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">B puts A on=20
hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without =
=A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 or=20
=A1=B0Supported:timer=A1=B1</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 1in; TEXT-INDENT: =
-0.25in"><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">5.</SPAN></FONT><FONT =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">A=20
&nbsp;replies with OK without =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 and it stops =
(disables) the=20
mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks anymore, the =
application does=20
not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs) =
anymore.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I am not sure that step 5 =
is RFC=20
4028 compliant.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I know that the default =
value of=20
=A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 is infinity, but I think it makes sense only =
when the sending=20
party (B) DOES support the mechanism (i.e. does include =
=A1=B0Supported:timer=A1=B1, but=20
does not include =A1=B0Session-Expires=A1=B1 in the reINVITE). In that =
case the reINVITE=20
can be used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our =
case the=20
reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as =A1=B0refresh=A1=B1 only =
(because after step 4 A=20
knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer but not to disable =
the=20
mechanism.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT: 0.75in"><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It would be appreciated if =
you=20
comment what should we do in step 5. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Thanks a=20
lot,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Sergey<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Subject: Re: [Sip] Update to PING draft
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Why is this any better than using OPTIONs?


On May 16, 2006, at 1:19 AM, Frank W. Miller wrote:

>
> I've updated the PING draft:
>
> draft-fwmiller-ping-03
>
> http://www.cornfed.com/ping.txt
> http://www.cornfed.com/ping.html
>
> There was one paragraph that I overlooked that still referred to no
> retransmissions that has been removed.  The draft definitely calls  
> out a
> standard NIT with standard retransmissions.
>
> I'm also uploading the .txt version to the IETF side tonight.
>
> Thanks,
> FM
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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Subject: [Sip] comments on draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01
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My big comment on this document is, per Robert's most recent note, he is 
suggesting that we clarify the usage of loop detection in this document 
also. He has also suggested proposing an alternative algorithm for this. 
I think we need to see that text ASAP so we can conclude this; This is 
an important document and I hope it doesn't take as long as so many of 
our other ones.

Comments on the current draft:


>     Addressing an Amplification Vulnerability in Forking Proxies
>                     draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01

The title should mention SIP somewhere. And spell it out of course.

>                   a@P2  b@P2 a@P2  b@P2  a@P2  b@P2 a@P2  b@P2
>                       /\    /\   /\    /\    /\    /\   /\    /\
>                                           .
>                                           .
>                                           .
> 
>    Figure 2

Figure 2 needs a label and a reference from the text.

> The attack can be simplified to one account at one server if the
>    service can be convinced that contacts with varying attributes
>    (parameters, schemes, embedded headers) are sufficiently distinct,
>    and these parameters are not used as part of AOR comparisons when
>    forwarding a new request.  Perhaps:
> 
>    REGISTER sip:P1 SIP/2.0
>    To: <sip:a@P1>
>    Contact: <sip:a@P1;unknown-param=whack>,<sip:a@P1;unknown-param=thud>

I don't think it takes any work to convince the service. RFC 3261 says 
that all URI params MUST be removed before looking up in the location 
service. Furthermore, contacts are compared using full URI equality. 
Thus, in a properly implemented proxy the single-account approach will 
always work. You should clarify that.

> When a SIP proxy forks a particular request to more than one
>    destination, it MUST ensure that request is not looping through this
>    proxy. 

"this" could refer to the destination or to itself. Suggest: "..looping 
through itself."

> A
>    proxy is not required to perform loop detection when forwarding a
>    request to a single location even if it previously forked that
>    request in its progression through the network.

Not required to perform it on that particular forwarding operation. It 
still needed to do it previously when it forked.

>  These requirements and the recommendation to use the loop-detection
>    mechanisms from RFC 3261 make the favorable trade of exponential
>    message growth for work that is at worst case order n^2 as a message
>    crosses n proxies.  Specifically, this work is order m*n where m is
>    the number of proxies in the path that fork the request to more than
>    one location.  In practice, m is expected to be small.

You should explain what this work is - checking each of the N via 
headers. You also don't explicitly say that this n^2 work is spread 
across n proxies. Its only N at any particular proxy.  This is important 
because, as I argued at the mike, I think the constant in front of this 
is sufficiently small to be unimportant.


Thanks,
Jonathan R.
-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 02:39:14 2006
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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
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	"IETF SIP List" <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] comments on draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01
Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 08:36:40 +0200
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>>  These requirements and the recommendation to use the loop-detection
>>    mechanisms from RFC 3261 make the favorable trade of exponential
>>    message growth for work that is at worst case order n^2 as a message
>>    crosses n proxies.  Specifically, this work is order m*n where m is
>>    the number of proxies in the path that fork the request to more than
>>    one location.  In practice, m is expected to be small.
>
> You should explain what this work is - checking each of the N via headers. 
> You also don't explicitly say that this n^2 work is spread across n 
> proxies. Its only N at any particular proxy.  This is important because, 
> as I argued at the mike, I think the constant in front of this is 
> sufficiently small to be unimportant.
>

I would expect that the bulk of the work is not inspecting the Via headers, 
but rather calculating the digest for distinguishing loops from spirals. And 
you're trading *potential* (typically very rare) exponential message growth 
for *guaranteed* (always, for every forked request) order n^2 work.

So on average, the trade-off might not be "favorable"

Regards,

Jeroen 


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 02:51:27 2006
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inline.

Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:

>>>  These requirements and the recommendation to use the loop-detection
>>>    mechanisms from RFC 3261 make the favorable trade of exponential
>>>    message growth for work that is at worst case order n^2 as a message
>>>    crosses n proxies.  Specifically, this work is order m*n where m is
>>>    the number of proxies in the path that fork the request to more than
>>>    one location.  In practice, m is expected to be small.
>>
>>
>> You should explain what this work is - checking each of the N via 
>> headers. You also don't explicitly say that this n^2 work is spread 
>> across n proxies. Its only N at any particular proxy.  This is 
>> important because, as I argued at the mike, I think the constant in 
>> front of this is sufficiently small to be unimportant.
>>
> 
> I would expect that the bulk of the work is not inspecting the Via 
> headers, but rather calculating the digest for distinguishing loops from 
> spirals.

Sure. But you only need to do that when there is a loop of any sort. In 
other words, you first check to see if your address is on the Via list. 
Only if its there do you bother to check if it was a loop vs. a spiral.



> And you're trading *potential* (typically very rare) 
> exponential message growth for *guaranteed* (always, for every forked 
> request) order n^2 work.

Well, the huge potential damage from this attack really does require 
this tradeoff. I still don't think the work is that significant. Its 
O(N) on each proxy and I really do think this constant is very small. 
Just the time it takes to find your own address in the Via list.

-Jonathan R.
-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 05:11:31 2006
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Hi Cullen,

  The same point i had raised some time back when the PING method was 
being introduced (w.r.t NAT keep alive). The response from Jonathan R. i 
got was that PING would be a modified SIP method, where only some 2 - 3 
headers would be parsed (not like OPTIONS method where all the mandatory 
headers would be parsed) to save the parsing time. But, now when i see the 
PING draft, it is the same like OPTIONS. i.e nothing new w.r.t parsing of 
headers in the PING/OPTIONS method. In this case i am not able to get the 
significance of introducing the PING method over OPTIONS?

Please refer to the response below from Jonathan:

"I will further note that a "modified PING message", or any other kind of 
SIP message processing that does not follow SIP semantics as defined in 
RFC 3261, is effectively identical to the multiple-protocol mechanism of 
running STUN and SIP on the same port. You'll need to figure out which 
protocol it is (SIP or modified SIP), and send the request to the right 
code path appropirately."

Regards,
--Vikram.
 



Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com> 
05/16/2006 11:16 AM


To
fwmiller@cornfed.com
cc
sip@ietf.org
Subject
Re: [Sip] Update to PING draft







Why is this any better than using OPTIONs?


On May 16, 2006, at 1:19 AM, Frank W. Miller wrote:

>
> I've updated the PING draf
>
> draft-fwmiller-ping-03
>
> http://www.cornfed.com/ping.txt
> http://www.cornfed.com/ping.html
>
> There was one paragraph that I overlooked that still referred to no
> retransmissions that has been removed.  The draft definitely calls 
> out a
> standard NIT with standard retransmissions.
>
> I'm also uploading the .txt version to the IETF side tonight.
>
> Thanks,
> FM
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Hi Cullen,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">&nbsp; The same point i had raised some
time back when the PING method was being introduced (w.r.t NAT keep alive).
The response from Jonathan R. i got was that PING would be a modified SIP
method, where only some 2 - 3 headers would be parsed (not like OPTIONS
method where all the mandatory headers would be parsed) to save the parsing
time. But, now when i see the PING draft, it is the same like OPTIONS.
i.e nothing new w.r.t parsing of headers in the PING/OPTIONS method. In
this case i am not able to get the significance of introducing the PING
method over OPTIONS?</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Please refer to the response below from
Jonathan:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt>&quot;I will further note that a &quot;modified PING
message&quot;, or any other kind of <br>
SIP message processing that does not follow SIP semantics as defined in
<br>
RFC 3261, is effectively identical to the multiple-protocol mechanism of
<br>
running STUN and SIP on the same port. You'll need to figure out which
<br>
protocol it is (SIP or modified SIP), and send the request to the right
<br>
code path appropirately.</tt></font><font size=2 face="sans-serif">&quot;</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Regards,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">--Vikram.<br>
 &nbsp; </font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<table width=100%>
<tr valign=top>
<td width=40%><font size=1 face="sans-serif"><b>Cullen Jennings &lt;fluffy@cisco.com&gt;</b>
</font>
<p><font size=1 face="sans-serif">05/16/2006 11:16 AM</font>
<br>
<td width=59%>
<table width=100%>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">To</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">fwmiller@cornfed.com</font>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">cc</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">sip@ietf.org</font>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Subject</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Re: [Sip] Update to PING
draft</font></table>
<br>
<table>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<td></table>
<br></table>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt><br>
Why is this any better than using OPTIONs?<br>
<br>
<br>
On May 16, 2006, at 1:19 AM, Frank W. Miller wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I've updated the PING draf<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; draft-fwmiller-ping-03<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; http://www.cornfed.com/ping.txt<br>
&gt; http://www.cornfed.com/ping.html<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There was one paragraph that I overlooked that still referred to no<br>
&gt; retransmissions that has been removed. &nbsp;The draft definitely
calls &nbsp;<br>
&gt; out a<br>
&gt; standard NIT with standard retransmissions.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I'm also uploading the .txt version to the IETF side tonight.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; FM<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Sip mailing list &nbsp;https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip<br>
&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol<br>
&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip<br>
&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Sip mailing list &nbsp;https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip<br>
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol<br>
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip<br>
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip<br>
</tt></font>
<br>
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 07:27:23 2006
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Subject: [Sip] SIP Presence testing
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Hi All,

Please let me know if there is any tool available to test PoC PRESENCE, 
Or some sample test cases which I can download and run on my server.
As SIPp  tool.

Thanks,
Priti


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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>, Roland Jesske <roland.jesske@web.de>,
	"Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 13:21:50 +0100
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Cc: sip@ietf.org, John Elwell <john.elwell@siemens.com>,
	Jon Peterson <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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As far as I understand the requirment, the issue is the need to be able t=
o transport two identities for connected, with different assertions.

If P-Asserted-Identity is used for one of them, and this is possible as t=
he TISPAN people are looking at an NGN based on trust domain, then this i=
s the assertion by the edge of the trust domain, i.e. the edge of the pub=
lic network, as to who the user is.

However in a number of more complex interconnection scenarios, particular=
ly involving enterprise networks, and in imitation of the ISDN, that numb=
er may not be sufficient to dial back to the user (it may end up on an at=
tendent console in the enterprise network instead). Therefore the enterpr=
ise network needs to be able to assert a number as well as to who it beli=
eves the end user is. That is the second number that is being talked abou=
t by TISPAN.

In the ISDN the level of confidence in this number will vary from country=
 to country. Some countries, e.g. USA, allow anybody to use it. Others re=
strict it to specific enterprise networks only.

As to whether the connected-identity draft is the right way to solve this=
, well in my view that depends on the identity solution that enterprise n=
etworks end up using. I have seen some input favouring the use the sip-id=
entity solution in enterprise networks rather than P-Asserted-Identity. T=
herefore it may well be reasonable that the number delivered by identity =
mechanisms can represent the second number needed by TISPAN, in addition =
to the first number provided by the P-Asserted-Identity.

I would note that I remember talking about this need for multiple numbers=
 in Las Vegas (SIP ad-hoc), and was told that P-Asserted-Identity would b=
e kept simple and any more complex requirements would be met by the sip-i=
dentity draft.=20

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]
> Sent: 15 May 2006 04:48
> To: Roland Jesske; Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> Cc: sip@ietf.org; John Elwell; Jon Peterson
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field
> ina response
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Can someone explain to me why it is that the TIP requirement can not =20
> be solved with the connected-identity draft? I do understand it may =20
> not be the way some people desire to solve this problem but first of =20
> all I am just trying to understand what parts of the requirements we =20
> can't meet with this.
>=20
> Thanks, Cullen
>=20
>=20
> On Apr 5, 2006, at 10:48 PM, Elwell, John wrote:
>=20
> > Roland,
> >
> > Yes, there was indeed a misunderstanding, but my draft was not =20
> > written with
> > TISPAN requirements in mind. It was written to solve the problem of
> > authenticated identity, or rather to extend the present=20
> concept of the
> > Identity header to mid-dialog requests and show how that can be =20
> > used to
> > solve certain problems.
> >
> > The Terminating Identity Presentation (TIP) requirement=20
> from TISPAN =20
> > needs to
> > be addressed by some other means. I don't think modifying the To =20
> > header is
> > appropriate. Whereas RFC 3261 anticipates deprecating fixed=20
> To/From =20
> > header
> > field URIs throughout a dialog (i.e., it anticipates that these =20
> > will be
> > allowed to change mid-dialog), it says nothing to warn of any =20
> > future removal
> > of the requirement that the To header field URI in the response be =20
> > the same
> > as that in the request.
> >
> > Therefore it seems that whatever solution you adopt for=20
> solving the =20
> > TISPAN
> > TIP problem, it would have little in common with the connected-=20
> > identity
> > draft.
> >
> > John
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Roland Jesske [mailto:roland.jesske@web.de]
> >> Sent: 05 April 2006 14:33
> >> To: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF); Elwell, John; Peterson, Jon;
> >> sip@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >> header field ina response
> >>
> >> John,
> >> there it looks like a misunderstanding. Thought all
> >> requirements from IETF and TISPAN can be solved within your draft.
> >>
> >> As you saw he additional connected identity is a requirement
> >> comming from TISPAN and that was discussed in also in
> >> Vancover. In draft-sasaki-sipping-tispan-adhoc-summary-00.txt
> >> it is mentioned.
> >>
> >> Terminating Identification Presentation(TIP)- The working group
> >>       requests that this requirement be better defined and =20
> >> documented.
> >>       It is also suggested that TISPAN consider reading
> >>       draft-rosenberg-sip-identity-privacy-00 as it may solve the
> >>       problem of calling into an 800 number, getting an=20
> operator, and
> >>       being able to call back that operator and still protect the
> >>       privacy of the operator.
> >>       In addition, work is progressing on
> >>       draft-elwell-sip-connected-identity-00.
> >>
> >> So using the PAI does not need to go deeper into
> >> draft-rosenberg-sip-identity-privacy-00, but looking into=20
> your draft.
> >> And looking within your draft using the dialogUriChange
> >> element we thought we have the solution if this can be done
> >> within the final Response of the initial INVITE.
> >>
> >> Best Regards
> >>
> >> Roland
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> >>> Von: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
> >>> Gesendet: 05.04.06 14:56:20
> >>> An:  sip@ietf.org
> >>> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >> header field ina response
> >>
> >>
> >>> Christer,
> >>>
> >>> This "additional connected number" is not a requirement
> >> that I have been
> >>> trying to address. Was this among the requirements that
> >> TISPAN brought into
> >>> the IETF recently?
> >>>
> >>> John
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> >>>> [mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com]
> >>>> Sent: 05 April 2006 08:34
> >>>> To: Elwell, John; Peterson, Jon; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >>>> header field inaresponse
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> In PSTN terms we are talking about that the TO header shall
> >>>> be mapped to
> >>>> the additional connected number, and that does NOT need to be
> >>>> authorized
> >>>> in the same way as the connected number.
> >>>>
> >>>> And, whether the interworking node sends this value to PSTN
> >>>> is of course
> >>>> based on local policy, based on trust etc.
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards,
> >>>>
> >>>> Christer
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ________________________________
> >>>>
> >>>> From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> >>>> Sent: 5. huhtikuuta 2006 10:01
> >>>> To: Peterson, Jon; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >> header field
> >>>> inaresponse
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Jon,
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks for this excellent summary of the issue, which I fully
> >>>> agree with
> >>>> and which unfortunately seems to need restating at regular
> >>>> intervals. It
> >>>> appears that the chief motivation of those asking for
> >> something in the
> >>>> response is to facilitate interworking with PSTN (by
> >>>> including it in the
> >>>> 200 response so that it can be mapped directly to the
> >> PSTN "connected"
> >>>> message). As you say, such a response is always going to be
> >>>> unauthenticated, and I don't think that meets the
> >> requirements of PSTN
> >>>> interworking. Far better to figure out a way of using an
> >> authenticated
> >>>> connected identity in an UPDATE message for mapping to
> >> PSTN connected
> >>>> identity.
> >>>>
> >>>> Of course, in trusted networks there may be other means for
> >>>> ensuring the
> >>>> authenticity of an identity in a response, just as there is
> >>>> in a request
> >>>> using P-Asserted-Identity. Unfortunately RFC3325 is
> >> unclear on the use
> >>>> of PAI in responses, although in practice I think it is
> >> used and is
> >>>> probably OK if the last hop is secured by TLS so that previous
> >>>> authentication of the UAS can be relied on for making the
> >> assertion. I
> >>>> think if those trusted networks really need a solution
> >> for response
> >>>> identity, PAI would be a better avenue to explore (taking
> >> into account
> >>>> the risks). But not for the Internet. I am becoming more and more
> >>>> convinced that diluting the connected-identity draft with a weak
> >>>> solution for response identity would be the wrong way to go.
> >>>>
> >>>> John
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ________________________________
> >>>>
> >>>> 	From: Peterson, Jon [mailto:jon.peterson@neustar.biz]
> >>>> 	Sent: 05 April 2006 02:05
> >>>> 	To: Elwell, John; sip@ietf.org
> >>>> 	Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header
> >>>> field in aresponse
> >>>> =09
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Yes, I was asked for clarification on this point after the
> >>>> meeting, and I'll be providing it here. As you surmised, it
> >>>> is not that
> >>>> RFC3261 relies on the addr-spec of the To or From header=20
> field for
> >>>> transaction identification, or something. In fact, I would have
> >>>> essentially the same concerns about any proposal that provided an
> >>>> additional header (say, a 'Connected-Party' header) in
> >> responses to
> >>>> dialog-forming requests which was understood to clobber
> >> the To header
> >>>> field and identify the AoR of the party who was reached after
> >>>> retargeting of the request took place.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Starting with the goals of this approach: what sort of UAC
> >>>> decisions or behavior do we hope to enable through
> >> sending a response
> >>>> with a modified To header field? As far as I can
> >> understand, we either
> >>>> want to render this AoR to the user of a UAC (so the user
> >> can react in
> >>>> one way or another), or input the AoR to some sort of
> >> policy manager
> >>>> (e.g. blacklist/whitelist) that might make a decision
> >> about whether or
> >>>> not the session should continue -prior- to session
> >>>> establishment. If we
> >>>> don't care about this occurring prior to session=20
> establishment, of
> >>>> course, then we could go with the connected-identity
> >> draft as it is
> >>>> written today.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	A little refresher on my sipping-retarget draft: The core
> >>>> problem with any scheme for connected party is figuring
> >> out how you'd
> >>>> decide whether or not a particular respondent is authorized.
> >>>> This is the
> >>>> argument of 2.2.1 of sipping-retarget, the "unanticipated
> >> respondent"
> >>>> problem. When we think about what sorts of policy decisions
> >>>> we expect a
> >>>> human or automata to make when receiving a response with identity
> >>>> information, we have to acknowledge that the UAC has no
> >> way of knowing
> >>>> which respondents are or are not authorized to respond to the
> >>>> request in
> >>>> question. Since the UAC has no insight into any
> >> retargeting that has
> >>>> taken place, the UAC has to assume that virtually any
> >> response is a
> >>>> potentially legitimate one. As such, there is little room for any
> >>>> meaningful policy decision when receiving a response.
> >> This problem is
> >>>> further compounded by the fact that the UAS may have
> >> several possible
> >>>> legitimate AoRs it could claim (I have a UA that
> >> registers its contact
> >>>> address under 3 separate SIP services simultaneously), and of
> >>>> course the
> >>>> fact that AoRs may be pretty uninformative (e.g.
> >>>> sip:user31@freesipservice.example.com), all of which complicate
> >>>> authorization decisions. Solving this problem is on the same
> >>>> footing as
> >>>> solving the request-history problem set.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	With that background, the problems with providing this connected
> >>>> party information in responses (via the To header or what
> >>>> have you) are
> >>>> roughly as follows:
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	a) The "unanticipated respondent" problem is especially an issue
> >>>> for response identity because not all responses are
> >> success responses.
> >>>> If you end up connecting to a party (receiving a 200), you can
> >>>> potentially rely on human factors to help you identify=20
> who you are
> >>>> talking to (after all, Carol can always answer Bob's phone
> >>>> regardless of
> >>>> who SIP thinks you connected to) and/or use the connected party
> >>>> information to change how you might address the party on the
> >>>> other side.
> >>>> With a 403 response, you are in a very different
> >> predicament - how is
> >>>> UAC or user behavior supposed to change based on the=20
> connected URI
> >>>> attributed to a 403, given the unanticipated respondent
> >> problem? For
> >>>> provisional responses, the issues become even worse - we
> >> then get into
> >>>> the wonders of forking, multiple provisional responses
> >> from multiple
> >>>> sources asserting different To header fields - in short,
> >> nothing which
> >>>> makes it any easier to render a "responding" AoR to a user,
> >>>> for example.
> >>>> Response identity, in so far as it deals with non-final,
> >>>> non-successful
> >>>> responses, opens up the "unconnected party" problem set. I
> >>>> think this is
> >>>> just the wrong framing of the problem. You want to know who you
> >>>> connected to, not who you didn't connect to.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	b) Getting a signature over the To header field in responses
> >>>> would be difficult. In full awareness of Mr. Elwell's
> >> note below that
> >>>> certain parties are interested in "(unauthenticated)=20
> identity in a
> >>>> response", if this information is going to be put to any
> >>>> purpose, cause
> >>>> any change in human or UAC behavior, I have a hard time=20
> seeing how
> >>>> anyone could defend it being unsecured. If you want a human or an
> >>>> automata to make a policy decision based on the AoR in
> >> the To header
> >>>> field of the response, some sort of response identity
> >>>> signature would be
> >>>> necessary to prevent obvious impersonation attacks
> >> designed to thwart
> >>>> authorization decisions. With all due respect to the authors of
> >>>> draft-cao-sip-response-identity/auth, I'm not sure this=20
> problem is
> >>>> readily solved. Making sure that an appropriate
> >> authentication service
> >>>> is in the path of responses is problematic, since responses must
> >>>> traverse exactly the same path as requests. I played around
> >>>> with this a
> >>>> lot in the early phases of SIP identity, and at the end
> >> of the day, I
> >>>> had to conclude that the only way to make this work was
> >> to eliminate
> >>>> retargeting. Since providing connected-identity in
> >> responses assumes
> >>>> that retargeting has taken place, it wouldn't exactly be
> >>>> getting off on
> >>>> the right foot. Constraining inbound request routing to a
> >> domain such
> >>>> that responses will traverse an authentication service, or
> >>>> forcing a UAS
> >>>> to participate in the Identity scheme, is likely to
> >> require mandatory
> >>>> option-tags or comparable mechanisms that will limit the
> >> applicability
> >>>> of response identity and more or less eliminate its
> >> opportunistic use.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	c) The inability to reject a response. Take the easiest case -
> >>>> let's say that the UAC receives a final success response,
> >> say a 200
> >>>> response, with a modified To header field from a party that is
> >>>> blacklisted by UAC policy. What exactly is the UAC supposed
> >>>> to do? Send
> >>>> a 403? One cannot reject responses. Maybe a CANCEL? As
> >> section 9.1 of
> >>>> RFC3261 says, CANCEL "has no effect on requests that have already
> >>>> generated a final response." Drop the request on the floor?
> >>>> You'll just
> >>>> receive retransmissions. All you can do is ACK it, since the
> >>>> dialog has
> >>>> already been formed, and then send a BYE. In other words,
> >> a session
> >>>> -will- be established, there simply isn't an opportunity
> >> for policy to
> >>>> be put into effect prior to session establishment. Also,
> >> consider the
> >>>> need for the new responses defined in the sip-identity
> >> draft, like say
> >>>> the 438 response - if the UAC receives a 200 response with a
> >>>> potentially
> >>>> repairable error in the Identity header, how can it
> >> express that error
> >>>> to the UAS, since it can't send responses to a response?
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Given the above, why does the UAC need to know who has been
> >>>> reached in the response, rather than in a request after
> >> the dialog has
> >>>> been formed? As (c) illustrates, in the 200 response case a
> >>>> session will
> >>>> be established anyway, so sharing the identity of the
> >> connected party
> >>>> after session establishment doesn't actually miss some
> >> opportunity for
> >>>> applying policy - moreover, an UPDATE or similar request
> >> that provides
> >>>> the connected-identity information could be rejected by the
> >>>> session-originating UA in a manner that is helpful to the
> >>>> session-terminating UA (e.g., a 438 response could be
> >> sent). If we go
> >>>> with the mechanism in the connected-identity draft, problem (b)
> >>>> disappears, since request routing is far more malleable
> >> than response
> >>>> routing. Additionally, the connected-identity draft
> >> wisely does not
> >>>> attempt to solve "unconnected party" problems from (a),
> >> which are the
> >>>> least tractable of the unanticipated respondent problems. Rather,
> >>>> connected-identity provides an indication more along the
> >>>> lines of, "your
> >>>> dialog was established, however that might have happened,
> >> and this is
> >>>> who is on the other side".
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Furthermore, any solution that tried to put the
> >>>> connected-identity information into responses would be
> >> providing an
> >>>> imprimatur of legitimacy to those responses - presuming=20
> they had a
> >>>> signature, UACs would validate it, and provided it
> >> checked out, they
> >>>> would be tempted say "this is a legitimate response."
> >> Nothing could be
> >>>> further from the truth, as sipping-retarget illustrates.
> >> Legitimacy of
> >>>> responses cannot be determined by UACs in the absence of
> >>>> something like
> >>>> request-history.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Finally, I like having one Identity header, and for the meaning
> >>>> of that Identity header to *always* be that it is a
> >> signature over the
> >>>> From header field issued by the domain identified by the host
> >>>> portion of
> >>>> the addr-spec of the From header field. The current
> >> connected-identity
> >>>> header draft provides that property.
> >>>> =09
> >>>> 	Jon Peterson
> >>>> 	NeuStar, Inc.
> >>>>
> >>>> 		-----Original Message-----
> >>>> 		From: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]
> >>>> 		Sent: Monday, April 03, 2006 11:46 PM
> >>>> 		To: sip@ietf.org
> >>>> 		Subject: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To
> >>>> header field in aresponse
> >>>> 	=09
> >>>> 	=09
> >>>>
> >>>> 		During discussion of draft-elwell-connected-identity in
> >>>> Dallas, somebody put forward the opinion that it would be
> >> dangerous to
> >>>> change the To header field URI in a response (i.e., make
> >> it different
> >>>> from the From header field URI in the request). My
> >> assumption at the
> >>>> time was that it would undermine the transaction concept
> >> in SIP, yet
> >>>> reading what RFC3261 has to say about transactions, the value
> >>>> of the To
> >>>> header field URI in a response does not appear to be involved in
> >>>> coupling a response to a request. Therefore I assume the
> >> person who
> >>>> indicated the danger (which was not challenged at the
> >>>> meeting) has other
> >>>> reasons in mind. I would greatly appreciate opinions on
> >> the wisdom or
> >>>> otherwise of allowing the To header field URI to change.
> >> It seems that
> >>>> from discussion of connected-identity there is a desire from
> >>>> some parts
> >>>> of the community to include an (unauthenticated) identity in
> >>>> a response.
> >>>>
> >>>> 		John
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> >>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> >>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________________________
> >> SMS schreiben mit WEB.DE FreeMail - einfach, schnell und
> >> kostenguenstig. Jetzt gleich testen! http://f.web.de/?mc=3D021192
> >>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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Its not much better than OPTIONS in all likelihood.  There is a potential implementation optimization that is frowned upon by some that can make it a little quicker to turnaround but its probably not a huge difference and also may not matter in most cases at the UA that is doing the turnaround.

The only reason I updated it is because I have had some private emails that some people are experimenting with it and since there was the error in the text, that should be fixed.

FM


Frank W. Miller, Ph.D.
Cornfed Systems, LLC.
www.cornfed.com
410-404-8790


------------------------------------------------
On Tue, 16 May 2006 07:46:32 +0200, Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com> wrote:

> 
> Why is this any better than using OPTIONs?
> 
> 
> On May 16, 2006, at 1:19 AM, Frank W. Miller wrote:
> 
> >
> > I've updated the PING draft:
> >
> > draft-fwmiller-ping-03
> >
> > http://www.cornfed.com/ping.txt
> > http://www.cornfed.com/ping.html
> >
> > There was one paragraph that I overlooked that still referred to no
> > retransmissions that has been removed.  The draft definitely calls  
> > out a
> > standard NIT with standard retransmissions.
> >
> > I'm also uploading the .txt version to the IETF side tonight.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > FM
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP
	MIBietf-sip-mib	comments)
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I'd like to second Kevin's vote, as well as Cullen's position
regardless.

Cheers,
BobN

-----Original Message-----
From: Kevin Lingle (klingle) [mailto:klingle@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 10:05 AM
To: Cullen Jennings (fluffy); Dean Willis
Cc: SIP IETF; Romascanu, Dan ((Dan)); Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); Juergen
Schoenwaelder; Jean-Francois Mule
Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIBietf-sip-mib
comments)

jean-francois,
at this point, i'd vote to simply remove the object.=20
kevin

-----Original Message-----
From: Cullen Jennings (fluffy)
Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 10:02 AM
To: Dean Willis
Cc: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); SIP IETF; Romascanu, Dan ((Dan));
Jean-Francois Mule; Kevin Lingle (klingle); Juergen Schoenwaelder
Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-mib
comments)


At this point, the value of finishing this MIB far outweighs the value
this discussion will add to the MIB. I will happily support whatever the
author choose to do to close this issue.

Cullen

On May 10, 2006, at 5:19 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> On May 9, 2006, at 2:23 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>
>>
>> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party=20
>> registration.
>
> But do we have any need to track and report on 3rd party registrations

> at the MIB level differently than we do 1st party registrations?
>
> Or is a registration just a registration from a peg-count perspective?
>
> --
> Dean
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 10:10:31 2006
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From: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>
To: john.elwell@siemens.com,
    fluffy@cisco.com
Subject: AW: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
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John,
it is that we don't can get an connected identity within the final =
response of the initial INVITE.
Your draft proposes a mid dialog request for getting this information.
That is not usable for the TIP service.

But anyway the usability of the option tag dialogUriChange in section 8 =
is described generally.

We need the option tag dialogUriChange to change the to header within =
Responses.

Could there be a way in describing this uri change in responses (let it =
generally applicable) and point to your concerns.=20


Best Regards

Roland

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]=20
> Gesendet: Montag, 15. Mai 2006 17:32
> An: Cullen Jennings
> Cc: sip@ietf.org; Jon Peterson; Roland Jesske; Christer=20
> Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> Betreff: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> header field ina response
>=20
>=20
> Cullen,
>=20
> Quite so. Therefore the question to others is: what is the=20
> TIP requirement
> that cannot be met by the current Connected-Identity solution?
>=20
> John
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]=20
> > Sent: 15 May 2006 16:14
> > To: Elwell, John
> > Cc: Roland Jesske; Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF); Jon Peterson;=20
> > sip@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> > header field ina response
> >=20
> >=20
> > On May 15, 2006, at 4:33 PM, Elwell, John wrote:
> >=20
> > > . If for TIP there
> > > is a need to put the identity in a response to the INVITE=20
> request, =20
> > > then that
> > > should not be part of the Connected-Identity draft.
> >=20
> > I would view that as a possible solution not a requirement.
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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>=20

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Paul,

A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I said "A calls
B". A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to B. B is an
endpoint.

Sergey

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM
To: Sergey Markovich
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question

Sergey,

For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved that is

interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would insert

a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond,=20
reestablishing the timer.

If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session=20
timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status of=20
the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.

	Paul

Sergey Markovich wrote:
> We have the following scenario:
>=20
> =20
>=20
> 1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.
>=20
> 2.       A calls B,  the call is established
>=20
> 3.       A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B=20
> periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or=20
> "Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer
mechanism,=20
> A is a refresher.
>=20
> 4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without=20
> "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
>=20
> 5.       A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops=20
> (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks=20
> anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)

> anymore.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.
>=20
> I know that the default value of "Session-Expires" is infinity, but I=20
> think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the=20
> mechanism (i.e. does include "Supported:timer", but does not include=20
> "Session-Expires" in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be=20
> used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case=20
> the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as "refresh" only (because=20
> after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer
but=20
> not to disable the mechanism.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Thanks a lot,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Sergey
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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Sergy,

Can you restate your problem, showing both UAs and the proxy, and what 
each does?

	Paul

Sergey Markovich wrote:
> Paul,
> 
> A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I said "A calls
> B". A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to B. B is an
> endpoint.
> 
> Sergey
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM
> To: Sergey Markovich
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
> 
> Sergey,
> 
> For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved that is
> 
> interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would insert
> 
> a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond, 
> reestablishing the timer.
> 
> If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session 
> timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status of 
> the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.
> 
> 	Paul
> 
> Sergey Markovich wrote:
>> We have the following scenario:
>>
>>  
>>
>> 1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.
>>
>> 2.       A calls B,  the call is established
>>
>> 3.       A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B 
>> periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or 
>> "Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer
> mechanism, 
>> A is a refresher.
>>
>> 4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without 
>> "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
>>
>> 5.       A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops 
>> (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks 
>> anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)
> 
>> anymore.
>>
>>  
>>
>> I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.
>>
>> I know that the default value of "Session-Expires" is infinity, but I 
>> think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the 
>> mechanism (i.e. does include "Supported:timer", but does not include 
>> "Session-Expires" in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be 
>> used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case 
>> the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as "refresh" only (because 
>> after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer
> but 
>> not to disable the mechanism.
>>
>>  
>>
>> It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.
>>
>>  
>>
>> Thanks a lot,
>>
>>  
>>
>> Sergey
>>
>>  
>>
>>
>>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 12:26:02 2006
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Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 17:23:35 +0100
From: "Elwell, John" <john.elwell@siemens.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
To: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>, fluffy@cisco.com
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Roland,

OK, so I see that this is specified in REQ-TIP-1 in
draft-jesske-sipping-tispan-requirements-02. I guess we didn't have a
discussion as to why it needs to be in the response. We should either:

1. Amend this requirement to express it in a more general way, rather =
than
assuming a particular solution. Or
2. Accept that requirement, in which case the connected-identity draft =
does
not address this TISPAN requirement and some other means of addressing =
it
will be required. In this case we would need to first agree on a =
solution
before addressing the question of whether it should be included in the
connected-identity draft.

John

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jesske, R [mailto:R.Jesske@t-com.net]=20
> Sent: 16 May 2006 15:08
> To: Elwell, John; fluffy@cisco.com
> Cc: sip@ietf.org; jon.peterson@neustar.biz;=20
> roland.jesske@web.de; christer.holmberg@ericsson.com
> Subject: AW: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> header field ina response
>=20
> John,
> it is that we don't can get an connected identity within the=20
> final response of the initial INVITE.
> Your draft proposes a mid dialog request for getting this =
information.
> That is not usable for the TIP service.
>=20
> But anyway the usability of the option tag dialogUriChange in=20
> section 8 is described generally.
>=20
> We need the option tag dialogUriChange to change the to=20
> header within Responses.
>=20
> Could there be a way in describing this uri change in=20
> responses (let it generally applicable) and point to your concerns.=20
>=20
>=20
> Best Regards
>=20
> Roland
>=20
> > -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> > Von: Elwell, John [mailto:john.elwell@siemens.com]=20
> > Gesendet: Montag, 15. Mai 2006 17:32
> > An: Cullen Jennings
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org; Jon Peterson; Roland Jesske; Christer=20
> > Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> > Betreff: RE: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> > header field ina response
> >=20
> >=20
> > Cullen,
> >=20
> > Quite so. Therefore the question to others is: what is the=20
> > TIP requirement
> > that cannot be met by the current Connected-Identity solution?
> >=20
> > John
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]=20
> > > Sent: 15 May 2006 16:14
> > > To: Elwell, John
> > > Cc: Roland Jesske; Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF); Jon Peterson;=20
> > > sip@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> > > header field ina response
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > On May 15, 2006, at 4:33 PM, Elwell, John wrote:
> > >=20
> > > > . If for TIP there
> > > > is a need to put the identity in a response to the INVITE=20
> > request, =20
> > > > then that
> > > > should not be part of the Connected-Identity draft.
> > >=20
> > > I would view that as a possible solution not a requirement.
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 13:37:14 2006
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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Sip] draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01 : deprecate spiralling for
	forking proxies
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Consider the following alternative as a solution to the exponential =
message problem: deprecate spiralling for forking proxies

"A proxy that forwards a request to more than one destination MUST NOT =
forward it to an element (i.e. host/port/transport) which is already in =
the via list of that request"

This avoids loops caused by forking (even before they materialize), =
avoids potential HERFP issues, is easy to implement and more efficient =
than digest-based loop detection.

Regards,

Jeroen
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Consider the following alternative as a =
solution to=20
the exponential message problem: deprecate spiralling for forking=20
proxies</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>"A proxy that forwards a request to =
more than one=20
destination MUST NOT forward it to an element (i.e. host/port/transport) =
which=20
is already in the via list of that request"</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This avoids loops caused by forking =
(even before=20
they materialize), avoids potential HERFP issues, is easy to implement =
and more=20
efficient than digest-based loop detection.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jeroen</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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_______________________________________________
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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--===============0073450121==--





From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 14:32:55 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
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Paul,

I checked with our customer. A is a server but it is B2BUA and not a
proxy.
A is interested to know that B is alive. So there is no proxy. So the
scenario is the following:

1.	B and C are endpoints. They do not know anything about Session
Timer mechanism.
2.	A is a B2BUA. It implements Session Timer mechanism.=20
3.	C calls A, A calls B, both calls are established.
4.	A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B
periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or
"Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer mechanism,
A is a refresher.
5.	Probably the same happens between A and C (on the other leg of
B2BUA)
6.	B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without
"Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
7.	A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it
stops(disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks
anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)
anymore.

Thank you,

Sergey


-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 12:16 PM
To: Sergey Markovich
Cc: sip@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question

Sergy,

Can you restate your problem, showing both UAs and the proxy, and what=20
each does?

	Paul

Sergey Markovich wrote:
> Paul,
>=20
> A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I said "A
calls
> B". A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to B. B is an
> endpoint.
>=20
> Sergey
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM
> To: Sergey Markovich
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
>=20
> Sergey,
>=20
> For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved that
is
>=20
> interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would
insert
>=20
> a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond,=20
> reestablishing the timer.
>=20
> If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session=20
> timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status
of=20
> the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.
>=20
> 	Paul
>=20
> Sergey Markovich wrote:
>> We have the following scenario:
>>
>> =20
>>
>> 1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.
>>
>> 2.       A calls B,  the call is established
>>
>> 3.       A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B=20
>> periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or=20
>> "Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer
> mechanism,=20
>> A is a refresher.
>>
>> 4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without

>> "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
>>
>> 5.       A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops=20
>> (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks=20
>> anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send
reINVITEs)
>=20
>> anymore.
>>
>> =20
>>
>> I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.
>>
>> I know that the default value of "Session-Expires" is infinity, but I

>> think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the

>> mechanism (i.e. does include "Supported:timer", but does not include=20
>> "Session-Expires" in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be=20
>> used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case

>> the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as "refresh" only (because

>> after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer
> but=20
>> not to disable the mechanism.
>>
>> =20
>>
>> It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.
>>
>> =20
>>
>> Thanks a lot,
>>
>> =20
>>
>> Sergey
>>
>> =20
>>
>>
>>
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20


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<BR>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Paul,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I =
checked with our customer.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial"> A is</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">a server but it =
is</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">B2BUA</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial"> and not a proxy.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">A is =
interested to know that B is alive</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">So there is no proxy.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial"> So the scenario is the following:</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> =
<FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">B</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial"> and C are endpoints. They do not know anything about =
Session Timer mechanism.</FONT></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">A is a B2BUA. It implements Session =
Timer</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> =
<FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">mechanism.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> </SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">C calls A, A calls B, both =
calls are established.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> =
<FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">A is sending reINVITEs with =
&quot;Session-Expires&quot; header to B periodically. B is =
replying&nbsp; with OK without &quot;Session-Expires&quot; =
or</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&quot;Supported:timer&quot;, i.e. B does not support the =
Session Timer</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">mechanism, A is a refresher.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Probably the same happens =
between A and C (on the other leg of B2BUA)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> =
<FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP =
related reINVITE without &quot;Session-Expires&quot; or =
&quot;Supported:timer&quot;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN>

<BR><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> =
<FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">A&nbsp; replies with OK without =
&quot;Session-Expires&quot; and it stops</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">disables)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks =
anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send =
reINVITEs)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">anymore.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">Thank you,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">Sergey</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>
<BR>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">-----Original Message-----<BR>
From: Paul Kyzivat [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com">mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com</A>]<BR>
Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 12:16 PM<BR>
To: Sergey Markovich<BR>
Cc: sip@ietf.org<BR>
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related =
question</FONT></SPAN><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">Sergy,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">Can you restate your problem, showing both UAs and the proxy, and =
what </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">each does?</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN =
LANG=3D"en-us">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Courier New">Paul</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">Sergey Markovich wrote:</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Paul,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I =
said &quot;A calls</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; B&quot;. A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to =
B. B is an</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; endpoint.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Sergey</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; From: Paul Kyzivat [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com">mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com</A>] =
</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; To: Sergey Markovich</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Cc: sip@ietf.org</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related =
question</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Sergey,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy =
involved that is</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it =
would insert</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would =
respond, </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; reestablishing the timer.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a =
session </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the =
status of </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; the session, it may do so an any time by sending a =
reinvite.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Paul</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; Sergey Markovich wrote:</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; We have the following scenario:</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A&nbsp; has Session =
Timer mechanism enabled.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; 2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A calls B,&nbsp; =
the call is established</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A is sending =
reINVITEs with &quot;Session-Expires&quot; header to B =
</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; periodically. B is replying&nbsp; with OK without =
&quot;Session-Expires&quot; or </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; &quot;Supported:timer&quot;, i.e. B does not support the =
Session Timer</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; mechanism, </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; A is a refresher.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; 4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B puts A on hold, =
i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; &quot;Session-Expires&quot; or =
&quot;Supported:timer&quot;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; 5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A&nbsp; replies =
with OK without &quot;Session-Expires&quot; and it stops =
</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related =
callbacks </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not =
send reINVITEs)</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; anymore.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 =
compliant.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; I know that the default value of =
&quot;Session-Expires&quot; is infinity, but I </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES =
support the </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; mechanism (i.e. does include &quot;Supported:timer&quot;, =
but does not include </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; &quot;Session-Expires&quot; in the reINVITE). In that case =
the reINVITE can be </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But =
in our case </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as =
&quot;refresh&quot; only (because </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart =
the timer</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; but </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; not to disable the mechanism.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do =
in step 5.</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; Thanks a lot,</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; Sergey</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt;</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; =
------------------------------------------------------------------------<=
/FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip">https://www1.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/sip</A></FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core SIP =
Protocol</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on =
current sip</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt;&gt; Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the =
application of sip</FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; </FONT></SPAN></P>

<P ALIGN=3DLEFT><SPAN LANG=3D"en-us"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT></SPAN></P>

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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--===============1467310773==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 14:45:07 2006
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Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 11:42:20 -0700
From: Venkatesh <vvenkatar@gmail.com>
To: "Sergey Markovich" <SMarkovich@radvision.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
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At step 7, if A wanted to continue using Session-Timers (which seems to be
your intent), there is nothing preventing it from adding a Supported: timer
and a Session-Expires header with the refresher parameter set to "uas" when
sending the 200 OK response for the Hold request. It can then restart its
timers.

Venkatesh


On 5/16/06, Sergey Markovich <SMarkovich@radvision.com> wrote:
>
>
> Paul,
>
> I checked with our customer. A is a server but it is B2BUA and not a
> proxy.
>
> A is interested to know that B is alive. So there is no proxy. So the
> scenario is the following:
>
> 1.      B and C are endpoints. They do not know anything about Session
> Timer mechanism.
> 2.      A is a B2BUA. It implements Session Timer mechanism.
> 3.      C calls A, A calls B, both calls are established.
> 4.      A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B
> periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or "Suppor=
ted:timer",
> i.e. B does not support the Session Timer mechanism, A is a refresher.
>
> 5.      Probably the same happens between A and C (on the other leg of
> B2BUA)
> 6.      B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without
> "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
> 7.      A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops(
> disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks anymore,
> the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs) anymore.
>
> Thank you,
>
> Sergey
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com <pkyzivat@cisco.com>]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 12:16 PM
> To: Sergey Markovich
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
>
> Sergy,
>
> Can you restate your problem, showing both UAs and the proxy, and what
>
> each does?
>
>         Paul
>
> Sergey Markovich wrote:
>
> > Paul,
>
> >
>
> > A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I said "A call=
s
>
> > B". A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to B. B is an
>
> > endpoint.
>
> >
>
> > Sergey
>
> >
>
> > -----Original Message-----
>
> > From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com <pkyzivat@cisco.com>]
>
> > Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM
>
> > To: Sergey Markovich
>
> > Cc: sip@ietf.org
>
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
>
> >
>
> > Sergey,
>
> >
>
> > For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved that i=
s
>
> >
>
> > interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would inser=
t
>
> >
>
> > a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond,
>
> > reestablishing the timer.
>
> >
>
> > If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session
>
> > timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status of
>
> > the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.
>
> >
>
> >       Paul
>
> >
>
> > Sergey Markovich wrote:
>
> >> We have the following scenario:
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >> 1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.
>
> >>
>
> >> 2.       A calls B,  the call is established
>
> >>
>
> >> 3.       A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B
>
> >> periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or
>
> >> "Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer
>
> > mechanism,
>
> >> A is a refresher.
>
> >>
>
> >> 4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without
>
> >> "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
>
> >>
>
> >> 5.       A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops
>
> >> (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks
>
> >> anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)
>
> >
>
> >> anymore.
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >> I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.
>
> >>
>
> >> I know that the default value of "Session-Expires" is infinity, but I
>
> >> think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the
>
> >> mechanism (i.e. does include "Supported:timer", but does not include
>
> >> "Session-Expires" in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be
>
> >> used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case
>
> >> the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as "refresh" only (because
>
> >> after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer
>
> > but
>
> >> not to disable the mechanism.
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >> It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >> Thanks a lot,
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >> Sergey
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> >>
>
> > -----------------------------------------------------------------------=
-
>
> >> _______________________________________________
>
> >> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>
> >> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>
> >> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>
> >> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> >
>
> >
>
> > _______________________________________________
>
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>

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<div>At step 7, if A wanted to continue using Session-Timers (which seems t=
o be your intent), there is nothing preventing it from adding a Supported: =
timer and a Session-Expires header with the refresher parameter set to &quo=
t;uas&quot; when sending the 200 OK response for the Hold request. It can t=
hen&nbsp;restart its timers.
</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Venkatesh<br><br>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5/16/06, <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">=
Sergey Markovich</b> &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:SMarkovich@radvision.com">SMarko=
vich@radvision.com</a>&gt; wrote:</span>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>
<div><br>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">Paul=
,</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">I ch=
ecked with our customer.</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lan=
g=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"> A is</font></span><span lang=
=3D"en-us"></span>
<span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">a server but it is</f=
ont></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"=
Arial" size=3D"2">B2BUA</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=
=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">
 and not a proxy.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">A is=
 interested to know that B is alive</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></spa=
n><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">.</font></span><span=
 lang=3D"en-us">
</span><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"></font></span><=
span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=
=3D"2">So there is no proxy.</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span=
 lang=3D"en-us">
<font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"> So the scenario is the following:</font></=
span></p>
<p><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"=
></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">B</font></spa=
n><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us">
<font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"> and C are endpoints. They do not know anyt=
hing about Session Timer mechanism.</font></span> <br><span lang=3D"en-us">=
<font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></sp=
an><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us">
 <font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">A is a B2BUA. It implements Session Timer<=
/font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=
=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">mechanism.</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><=
span lang=3D"en-us">
<font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"></font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><=
span lang=3D"en-us"> </span><br><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" s=
ize=3D"2">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us=
"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">C calls A, A calls B, both calls are est=
ablished.
</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span> <br>=
<span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></=
span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">
A is sending reINVITEs with &quot;Session-Expires&quot; header to B periodi=
cally. B is replying&nbsp; with OK without &quot;Session-Expires&quot; or</=
font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"=
Arial" size=3D"2">
</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=
=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">&quot;Supported:timer&quot;, i.e. B does not support =
the Session Timer</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en=
-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">
</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=
=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">mechanism, A is a refresher.</font></span><span lang=
=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span></p>
<p><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=
=3D"2">Probably the same happens between A and C (on the other leg of B2BUA=
)</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us">
</span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span> <br><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"=
Arial" size=3D"2">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span><span lang=
=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font f=
ace=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">B puts A on hold,=20
i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without &quot;Session-Expires&quot; or &=
quot;Supported:timer&quot;</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span l=
ang=3D"en-us"></span> <br><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D=
"2">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span=
 lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">A&nbsp; replies with OK wi=
thout &quot;Session-Expires&quot; and it stops</font></span><span lang=3D"e=
n-us"></span>
<span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">(</font></span><span l=
ang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">d=
isables)</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"><fon=
t face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">
</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <font face=
=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callback=
s anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)</f=
ont></span>
<span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=
=3D"2"></font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span><span lang=3D"en-us"> <fon=
t face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">anymore.</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></sp=
an><span lang=3D"en-us">
</span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">Thank you,</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">Sergey</font></span><span lang=3D"en-us"></span></p><br>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">-----Original Message-----<br>From: Paul Kyzivat [<a onclick=3D"return to=
p.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href=3D"mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">
mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com</a>]<br>Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 12:16 PM<br>T=
o: Sergey Markovich<br>Cc: <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,e=
vent,this)" href=3D"mailto:sip@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sip@ietf.org</a>=
<br>
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question</font></span><=
span lang=3D"en-us"></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">Sergy,</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">Can you restate your problem, showing both UAs and the proxy, and what </=
font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">each does?</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp; <font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2">Paul</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">Sergey Markovich wrote:</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Paul,</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I said &quo=
t;A calls</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; B&quot;. A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to B. B i=
s an</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; endpoint.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Sergey</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; -----Original Message-----</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; From: Paul Kyzivat [<a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,e=
vent,this)" href=3D"mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">mailto:pky=
zivat@cisco.com
</a>] </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; To: Sergey Markovich</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Cc: <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href=
=3D"mailto:sip@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sip@ietf.org</a></font></span></=
p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question</font><=
/span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Sergey,</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved tha=
t is</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would in=
sert</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond, </fo=
nt></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; reestablishing the timer.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session=
 </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status=
 of </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.</font><=
/span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Paul</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Sergey Markovich wrote:</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; We have the following scenario:</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A&nbsp; has Session Timer=
 mechanism enabled.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; 2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A calls B,&nbsp; the call=
 is established</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A is sending reINVITEs wi=
th &quot;Session-Expires&quot; header to B </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; periodically. B is replying&nbsp; with OK without &quot;Session-=
Expires&quot; or </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; &quot;Supported:timer&quot;, i.e. B does not support the Session=
 Timer</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; mechanism, </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; A is a refresher.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; 4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; B puts A on hold, i.e. it=
 sends SDP related reINVITE without </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; &quot;Session-Expires&quot; or &quot;Supported:timer&quot;</font=
></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; 5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A&nbsp; replies with OK w=
ithout &quot;Session-Expires&quot; and it stops </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callback=
s </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reIN=
VITEs)</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; anymore.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.</font></span></=
p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; I know that the default value of &quot;Session-Expires&quot; is =
infinity, but I </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES suppor=
t the </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; mechanism (i.e. does include &quot;Supported:timer&quot;, but do=
es not include </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; &quot;Session-Expires&quot; in the reINVITE). In that case the r=
eINVITE can be </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our=
 case </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as &quot;refresh&quot=
; only (because </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the t=
imer</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; but </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; not to disable the mechanism.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step=
 5.</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; Thanks a lot,</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; Sergey</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt;</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; --------------------------------------------------------------------=
----</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________</font></span></p=
>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(w=
indow,event,this)" href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" targ=
et=3D"_blank">
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a></font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol</font>=
</span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; Use <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" =
href=3D"mailto:sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu" target=3D"_blank">sip-impl=
ementors@cs.columbia.edu
</a> for questions on current sip</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt;&gt; Use <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" =
href=3D"mailto:sipping@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sipping@ietf.org</a> for=
 new developments on the application of sip
</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; _______________________________________________</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Sip mailing list&nbsp; <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(windo=
w,event,this)" href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
</a></font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol</font></sp=
an></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Use <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href=
=3D"mailto:sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu" target=3D"_blank">sip-implemen=
tors@cs.columbia.edu
</a> for questions on current sip</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; Use <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href=
=3D"mailto:sipping@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sipping@ietf.org</a> for new=
 developments on the application of sip
</font></span></p>
<p align=3D"left"><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Courier New" size=3D"2=
">&gt; </font></span></p></div></div><br>__________________________________=
_____________<br>Sip mailing list &nbsp;<a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExt=
Link(window,event,this)" href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip=
" target=3D"_blank">
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip</a><br>This list is for NEW deve=
lopment of the core SIP Protocol<br>Use <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExt=
Link(window,event,this)" href=3D"mailto:sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu">s=
ip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
</a> for questions on current sip<br>Use <a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenEx=
tLink(window,event,this)" href=3D"mailto:sipping@ietf.org">sipping@ietf.org=
</a> for new developments on the application of sip<br><br></blockquote></d=
iv>
<br>

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Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 14:57:32 2006
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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] comments on draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01
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inline

> inline.
>
> Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
>
>>>>  These requirements and the recommendation to use the loop-detection
>>>>    mechanisms from RFC 3261 make the favorable trade of exponential
>>>>    message growth for work that is at worst case order n^2 as a message
>>>>    crosses n proxies.  Specifically, this work is order m*n where m is
>>>>    the number of proxies in the path that fork the request to more than
>>>>    one location.  In practice, m is expected to be small.
>>>
>>>
>>> You should explain what this work is - checking each of the N via 
>>> headers. You also don't explicitly say that this n^2 work is spread 
>>> across n proxies. Its only N at any particular proxy.  This is important 
>>> because, as I argued at the mike, I think the constant in front of this 
>>> is sufficiently small to be unimportant.
>>>
>>
>> I would expect that the bulk of the work is not inspecting the Via 
>> headers, but rather calculating the digest for distinguishing loops from 
>> spirals.
>
> Sure. But you only need to do that when there is a loop of any sort. In 
> other words, you first check to see if your address is on the Via list. 
> Only if its there do you bother to check if it was a loop vs. a spiral.
>

There are 2 points at which a proxy calculates a digest: upon reception 
(RFC3261 16.3 point 4) and when forwarding (RFC3261 16.6 point 8). You can 
avoid the first when there is no matching via header, and you can avoid the 
second when you already calculated the first, but it will have to be 
performed once for each passage of a request (before translation), 
regardless whether there is a loop or not.

>
>
>> And you're trading *potential* (typically very rare) exponential message 
>> growth for *guaranteed* (always, for every forked request) order n^2 
>> work.
>
> Well, the huge potential damage from this attack really does require this 
> tradeoff. I still don't think the work is that significant. Its O(N) on 
> each proxy and I really do think this constant is very small. Just the 
> time it takes to find your own address in the Via list.
>

It's not that I disagree with the necessity, just that it should be made 
explicit what is being traded-off here

Regards,

jeroen


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Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 14:59:55 -0400
From: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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To: Sergey Markovich <SMarkovich@radvision.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
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Sergey,

In the situation you describe there is no value to using the session 
timer mechanism. Since A is a (B2B)UA, it is free to send a reinvite any 
time it wants to check on its session with B or C. To do this without 
perturbing the call, it can send an offerless reinvite to B, take the 
answer and send it as an offer in a reinvite to C, etc.

Or it could simplify and simply send an OPTIONS periodically  to B and C.

Session-Timer is really only of importance to stateful proxies.

	Paul

Sergey Markovich wrote:
> 
> Paul,
> 
> I checked with our customer. A is a server but it is B2BUA and not a proxy.
> 
> A is interested to know that B is alive. So there is no proxy. So the 
> scenario is the following:
> 
> 1.      B and C are endpoints. They do not know anything about Session 
> Timer mechanism.
> 2.      A is a B2BUA. It implements Session Timer mechanism.
> 3.      C calls A, A calls B, both calls are established.
> 4.      A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B 
> periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or 
> "Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer mechanism, 
> A is a refresher.
> 
> 5.      Probably the same happens between A and C (on the other leg of 
> B2BUA)
> 6.      B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without 
> "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
> 7.      A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it 
> stops(disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks 
> anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs) 
> anymore.
> 
> Thank you,
> 
> Sergey
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 12:16 PM
> To: Sergey Markovich
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
> 
> Sergy,
> 
> Can you restate your problem, showing both UAs and the proxy, and what
> 
> each does?
> 
>         Paul
> 
> Sergey Markovich wrote:
> 
>>  Paul,
> 
>>
> 
>>  A is a proxy in this scenario. Probably I was wrong when I said "A calls
> 
>>  B". A just forwards initial INVITE from somebody else to B. B is an
> 
>>  endpoint.
> 
>>
> 
>>  Sergey
> 
>>
> 
>>  -----Original Message-----
> 
>>  From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]
> 
>>  Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 5:46 PM
> 
>>  To: Sergey Markovich
> 
>>  Cc: sip@ietf.org
> 
>>  Subject: Re: [Sip] RFC 4028 (Session Timer) related question
> 
>>
> 
>>  Sergey,
> 
>>
> 
>>  For this scenario to make sense there should be a proxy involved that is
> 
>>
> 
>>  interested in having a session timer. If there was, then it would insert
> 
>>
> 
>>  a Session-Expires into reinvite of step 4, and A would respond,
> 
>>  reestablishing the timer.
> 
>>
> 
>>  If there is no proxy doing this, then there is no need for a session
> 
>>  timer to be established. If A wants to periodically check the status of
> 
>>  the session, it may do so an any time by sending a reinvite.
> 
>>
> 
>>        Paul
> 
>>
> 
>>  Sergey Markovich wrote:
> 
>> > We have the following scenario:
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 1.       A  has Session Timer mechanism enabled.
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 2.       A calls B,  the call is established
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 3.       A is sending reINVITEs with "Session-Expires" header to B
> 
>> > periodically. B is replying  with OK without "Session-Expires" or
> 
>> > "Supported:timer", i.e. B does not support the Session Timer
> 
>>  mechanism,
> 
>> > A is a refresher.
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 4.       B puts A on hold, i.e. it sends SDP related reINVITE without
> 
>> > "Session-Expires" or "Supported:timer"
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 5.       A  replies with OK without "Session-Expires" and it stops
> 
>> > (disables) the mechanism, i.e. no session timer related callbacks
> 
>> > anymore, the application does not do refresh (does not send reINVITEs)
> 
>>
> 
>> > anymore.
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 
> 
>> >
> 
>> > I am not sure that step 5 is RFC 4028 compliant.
> 
>> >
> 
>> > I know that the default value of "Session-Expires" is infinity, but I
> 
>> > think it makes sense only when the sending party (B) DOES support the
> 
>> > mechanism (i.e. does include "Supported:timer", but does not include
> 
>> > "Session-Expires" in the reINVITE). In that case the reINVITE can be
> 
>> > used for the negotiation of the mechanism parameters. But in our case
> 
>> > the reINVITE from step 4 has to be treated as "refresh" only (because
> 
>> > after step 4 A knows that B is alive). So A has to restart the timer
> 
>>  but
> 
>> > not to disable the mechanism.
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 
> 
>> >
> 
>> > It would be appreciated if you comment what should we do in step 5.
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 
> 
>> >
> 
>> > Thanks a lot,
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 
> 
>> >
> 
>> > Sergey
> 
>> >
> 
>> > 
> 
>> >
> 
>> >
> 
>> >
> 
>>  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>> > _______________________________________________
> 
>> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> 
>> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> 
>> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> 
>> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
>>
> 
>>
> 
>>  _______________________________________________
> 
>>  Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> 
>>  This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> 
>>  Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> 
>>  Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 
>>
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 16 18:19:53 2006
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All -

I've just submitted

http://www.nostrum.com/~rjsparks/draft-ietf-sip-sec-flows-00.txt

at the request of the SIP and SIPPING chairs.

This is a zero-change update (except for the filename change and
a note that no changes were made) to simplify the chairs administrative
efforts.

We have started work on the next additions (we'll be pulling in the work
Vijay started with tls-examples and capturing some additional SIPS
information) but those changes are not reflected in this version.   
They will be
reflected in an update before IETF66.

Note that this message was crossposted to SIP and SIPPING. Replies,  
if any,
should go only to SIP.

RjS

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Please have a look at the following updated draft.=20

Comments welcome.

PS: Paul Kyzivat already spotted that I've been using ";transport=3Dx"
as a contact header parameter in the examples instead of as a sip URI
parameter. This will be fixed in the next up-issue.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
> Sent: Friday, May 12, 2006 12:50
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D ACTION:draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines-01.txt=20
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line=20
> Internet-Drafts directories.
>=20
>=20
> 	Title		: Guidelines for the use of the SIPS=20
> URI Scheme in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
> 	Author(s)	: F. Audet
> 	Filename	: draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines-01.txt
> 	Pages		: 20
> 	Date		: 2006-5-12
> =09
> This document provides clarifications and guidelines concerning the
>    use of SIPS URI Scheme in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:=20
>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines-01.t
xt

To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to=20
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_______________________________________________
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 01:58:21 2006
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To: "Tan, Ya-Ching" <ya-ching.tan@siemens.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Minor comments on draft-ietf-sip-gruu-07.txt
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Thanks for the comments. Responses inline.

Tan, Ya-Ching wrote:
> - Section 10 Grammar does not mention the new "+sip.instance" parameter
>   for the Contact header, but includes :
>      instance-val   = *uric ; defined in RFC 2396 (should be RFC 3986)

This is leftover grammar - removed.

> 
> - The SUBSCRIBE message on page 27 and page 28 :
>   o The URI in the To header field must be enclosed in "<" and ">". As
>     it is now, the "opaque" and "grid" become To header parameters.

Great catch. Fixed.

>   o Allow: INVITE, OPTIONS, CANCEL, BYE, ACK should also include 
>     SUBSCRIBE and NOTIFY

Well, its SUBSCRIBE for one of the UAs and NOTIFY for the other, but you 
are correct that SUB/NOT needs to be correctly included here. Thanks.

> 
> - Page 5  :   ">From" should be "From"

fixed.

> 
> - Page 12 :   "reuqest" should be "request"

fixed.

> 
> - Section 7.1.1.1 :  "..., it MUST use [14]" => "..., it MUST follow the
> procedures defined in [14]".

fixed.

> 
> - Section 8.2.1 "(allowing mutiple flows.." has no closing bracket.

fixed.

> 
> - Section 8.2.3 "(which happens when the client.." has no closing
> bracket.

fixed.

> 
> - The last sentence on page 21 makes no sense. "This information may be
> present from the hint if the topmost Route header field URI, if the
> proxy used that technique".

Right. The first 'if' should be 'in'. Fixed.

> 
> - Request-URI has been written as "Request URI", "request URI" (eg.
> 8.1.3 "the incoming request URI") as well as "Request-URI" throughout
> the document.

Fixed to all be Request-URI

> 
> - And we have "AOR" and "AoR"

Fixed to be AOR.

> 
> - Section 14 should register "Predefined Values : None" for all the new
> parameters.

Fixed.

Thanks for your comments,
Jonathan R.


-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

_______________________________________________
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I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI parameters 
are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they are really making 
changes to the fundamental SIP addressing architecture. I don't think 
that is something we want everyone doing.

-Jonathan R.

Cullen Jennings wrote:

> 
> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
> 
>>
>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>
>> It currently says:
>>
>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>
>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration policy for
>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>
>>    FFrom sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 02:51:23 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
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I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI parameters 
are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they are really making 
changes to the fundamental SIP addressing architecture. I don't think 
that is something we want everyone doing.

-Jonathan R.

Cullen Jennings wrote:

> 
> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
> 
>>
>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>
>> It currently says:
>>
>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>
>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration policy for
>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>
>>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards-track RFC.
>>
>>
>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self contradictory.  
>> "Specification Required" means 3GPP and recognized bodies can  define 
>> parameters by publishing specifications. But"Standards Track  RFC" 
>> means only IETF can do so, and it has to be done with an IETF- 
>> consensus standards-track document.
>>
>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>
>>
>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>
>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>
>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is  
>> "Specification Required".
>>
>>
>> Which did we mean?
> 
> 
> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my vague  
> recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided we meant  
> "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be totally wrong.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

_______________________________________________
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	d=cisor the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards-track RFC.
>>
>>
>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self contradictory.  
>> "Specification Required" means 3GPP and recognized bodies can  define 
>> parameters by publishing specifications. But"Standards Track  RFC" 
>> means only IETF can do so, and it has to be done with an IETF- 
>> consensus standards-track document.
>>
>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>
>>
>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>
>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>
>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is  
>> "Specification Required".
>>
>>
>> Which did we mean?
> 
> 
> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my vague  
> recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided we meant  
> "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be totally wrong.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

_______________________________________________
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 02:51:23 2006
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Date: Tue, 16 May 2006 20:44:04 -0400
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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Francois,

Thanks a lot for taking a stab at this. Its long overdue.

I have lots of comments and thoughts on this, but wanted to start with 
some high level issues that I think we need to agree on.

Firstly, I think that the sips mechanism is both underspecified and 
broken. Its broken because there are really no guarantees with it at 
all. As you point out, a UAS that receives a request with r-uri that is 
sips can't REALLY tell if it was TLS all the way (since it might have 
been upgraded). Furthermore, TLS is not strictly required, and thus its 
not clear what the guarantee actually is. I think we first need to fix 
this problem.

I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it means 
that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This means two things:

1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
words on IPSec

2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period


With these two rules, it becomes much clear what kind of benefits are 
provided by sips. Every hop is secure with TLS, period. No ifs, ands or 
buts about it. If a UAS gets a request and the r-uri is sips, it means 
every hop was TLS. If it gets a request and the r-uri is sip, there is 
no guarantee about whether the hops were secure (they may or may not 
have been).

It also helps clarify the distinction between sips and transport=tls. 
Namely, transport=tls just means that a particular hop uses TLS. It 
implies nothing about the security of links upstream or downstream to 
it. sips, however, implies that every single hop towards the resource 
was secure.

Moving on to some of the details, I think we can simplify the 
registration procedure further. I would propose that it is never 
necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by having the 
r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to sip or sips 
AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the r-uri to a 
sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
r-uri is a sip version of the contact.

Thoughts?

-Jonathan R.



-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



co.com; i=jdrosen@cisco.com;
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	|Subject:Comments=20on=20draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines;
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Francois,

Thanks a lot for taking a stab at this. Its long overdue.

I have lots of comments and thoughts on this, but wanted to start with 
some high level issues that I think we need to agree on.

Firstly, I think that the sips mechanism is both underspecified and 
broken. Its broken because there are really no guarantees with it at 
all. As you point out, a UAS that receives a request with r-uri that is 
sips can't REALLY tell if it was TLS all the way (since it might have 
been upgraded). Furthermore, TLS is not strictly required, and thus its 
not clear what the guarantee actually is. I think we first need to fix 
this problem.

I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it means 
that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This means two things:

1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
words on IPSec

2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period


With these two rules, it becomes much clear what kind of benefits are 
provided by sips. Every hop is secure with TLS, period. No ifs, ands or 
buts about it. If a UAS gets a request and the r-uri is sips, it means 
every hop was TLS. If it gets a request and the r-uri is sip, there is 
no guarantee about whether the hops were secure (they may or may not 
have been).

It also helps clarify the distinction between sips and transport=tls. 
Namely, transport=tls just means that a particular hop uses TLS. It 
implies nothing about the security of links upstream or downstream to 
it. sips, however, implies that every single hop towards the resource 
was secure.

Moving on to some of the details, I think we can simplify the 
registration procedure further. I would propose that it is never 
necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by having the 
r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to sip or sips 
AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the r-uri to a 
sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
r-uri is a sip version of the contact.

Thoughts?

-Jonathan R.



-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 03:11:28 2006
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Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 10:08:51 +0300
From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>
Subject: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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Jonathan Rosenberg writes:

 > 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
 > words on IPSec
 > 
 > 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period

i fully support these and also the once below:

 > It also helps clarify the distinction between sips and transport=tls. 
 > Namely, transport=tls just means that a particular hop uses TLS. 

 > If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the r-uri to a 
 > sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
 > r-uri is a sip version of the contact.

lets get an rfc out quickly that fixes rfc3261 based on jonathan's
proposal.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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From: David R Oran <oran@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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On May 16, 2006, at 8:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it  
> means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This  
> means two things:
>
> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this  
> weasel words on IPSec
>
Uh,  why? This contradicts what you said above, which was that "each  
and every link...was secure". If that in fact is the desired  
semantic, how can you argue that, for example, a direct UAC-UAS IPSEC  
tunnel using AES-256 and keys delivered by NSA agents is not secure,  
while a multi-hop TLS connection where each hop uses null-encryption  
cypher or 40-bit keys is secure?

I'd have less problem with this if SIPS was redefined to mean "each  
hop used TLS" and said NOTHING about whether the end-to-end  
communication was secure or not.

On the other hand, what would be more useful would in fact be an end- 
to-end assertion about what level of security the UAS can count on.

> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period
>
I'm OK with this.

>
> With these two rules, it becomes much clear what kind of benefits  
> are provided by sips. Every hop is secure with TLS, period.
I'm OK with this if you simply say "used TLS" as opposed to "secure  
with TLS". I would still argue that you'd need strong caveats that  
this does not actually say much if anything about how secure the end- 
to-end communication was unless the transport connection is direct UA- 
UA with no proxy hops.

Cheers, Dave.

> No ifs, ands or buts about it. If a UAS gets a request and the r- 
> uri is sips, it means every hop was TLS. If it gets a request and  
> the r-uri is sip, there is no guarantee about whether the hops were  
> secure (they may or may not have been).
>
> It also helps clarify the distinction between sips and  
> transport=tls. Namely, transport=tls just means that a particular  
> hop uses TLS. It implies nothing about the security of links  
> upstream or downstream to it. sips, however, implies that every  
> single hop towards the resource was secure.
>
> Moving on to some of the details, I think we can simplify the  
> registration procedure further. I would propose that it is never  
> necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a  
> registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by  
> having the r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that  
> contact (and the associated secure path URI) can be used for  
> requests sent to sip or sips AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS  
> AOR, the proxy sets the r-uri to a sips version of the contact. If  
> a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the r-uri is a sip version of the  
> contact.
>
> Thoughts?
>
> -Jonathan R.
>
>
>
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ  
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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David R Oran wrote:

>
> On May 16, 2006, at 8:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>
>> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it  
>> means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This  
>> means two things:
>>
>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this  weasel 
>> words on IPSec
>>
> Uh,  why? This contradicts what you said above, which was that "each  
> and every link...was secure". If that in fact is the desired  
> semantic, how can you argue that, for example, a direct UAC-UAS IPSEC  
> tunnel using AES-256 and keys delivered by NSA agents is not secure,  
> while a multi-hop TLS connection where each hop uses null-encryption  
> cypher or 40-bit keys is secure?
>
> I'd have less problem with this if SIPS was redefined to mean "each  
> hop used TLS" and said NOTHING about whether the end-to-end  
> communication was secure or not.
>
> On the other hand, what would be more useful would in fact be an end- 
> to-end assertion about what level of security the UAS can count on.


How can the UAS do that? If an intermediate proxy/UAC/B2BUA _lies_ about 
whether
the previous hop was TLS, how exactly can you detect that? Sips is nothing
more than a request that good actors act good, and no amount of shoe 
pounding
on podiums is going to elevate it to first class status.

       Mike

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David R Oran wrote:

>
> On May 17, 2006, at 9:42 AM, Michael Thomas wrote:
>
>> David R Oran wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> On May 16, 2006, at 8:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>>>
>>>> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies -  it  
>>>> means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure.  This  
>>>> means two things:
>>>>
>>>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this   
>>>> weasel words on IPSec
>>>>
>>> Uh,  why? This contradicts what you said above, which was that  
>>> "each  and every link...was secure". If that in fact is the  
>>> desired  semantic, how can you argue that, for example, a direct  
>>> UAC-UAS IPSEC  tunnel using AES-256 and keys delivered by NSA  
>>> agents is not secure,  while a multi-hop TLS connection where each  
>>> hop uses null-encryption  cypher or 40-bit keys is secure?
>>>
>>> I'd have less problem with this if SIPS was redefined to mean  
>>> "each  hop used TLS" and said NOTHING about whether the end-to- end  
>>> communication was secure or not.
>>>
>>> On the other hand, what would be more useful would in fact be an  
>>> end- to-end assertion about what level of security the UAS can  
>>> count on.
>>
>>
>>
>> How can the UAS do that? If an intermediate proxy/UAC/B2BUA _lies_  
>> about whether
>> the previous hop was TLS, how exactly can you detect that? Sips is  
>> nothing
>> more than a request that good actors act good, and no amount of  shoe 
>> pounding
>> on podiums is going to elevate it to first class status.
>>
> I didn't say it was easy/possible to do. I said it would be more  
> useful :-)

Well, the operative word here is "count". A UAS can't count on anything
with SIPS because it has no way to verify against potential adversaries. No
amount of words -- weasel or otherwise -- are going to change that.

       Mike

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Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> Francois,
> 
> Thanks a lot for taking a stab at this. Its long overdue.
> 
> I have lots of comments and thoughts on this, but wanted to start with 
> some high level issues that I think we need to agree on.
> 
> Firstly, I think that the sips mechanism is both underspecified and 
> broken. Its broken because there are really no guarantees with it at 
> all.

Yeah. That is a problem.

>  As you point out, a UAS that receives a request with r-uri that is
> sips can't REALLY tell if it was TLS all the way (since it might have 
> been upgraded). Furthermore, TLS is not strictly required, and thus its 
> not clear what the guarantee actually is. I think we first need to fix 
> this problem.
> 
> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it means 
> that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This means two things:

Yes. But we need to be very clear about how the applicable case is 
recognized. It is certain means of using SIPS that will provide this 
guarantee. Other usages of sips may not. I don't think it is yet clear 
exactly what those usages are, and that is part of the task.

> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
> words on IPSec

I'm still on the fence on this one. IPSec has its uses, and people using 
it will want some guarantees of secure communication too. I don't have 
an answer here, but I fear if we don't accommodate it explicitly then 
people will just cheat.

> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period

I think this depends on what you mean by upgrading and downgrading. 
Below you propose that the home proxy can take a single registered 
contact and convert it from sip to sips or visa versa depending on how 
the call reached the AOR. That seems like upgrading or downgrading to me.

Also, I don't want to have to independently register to the sip and sips 
form of my AOR, and yet I want calls to both forms to be valid. That 
also implies some form of upgrading or downgrading somewhere.

I think it is more a matter of in what circumstances an AOR may be 
upgraded or downgraded. It must be restricted to cases where it remains 
clear whether there is a secure path end to end.

So, it should be ok for the originator of a request to upgrade (and 
maybe to downgrade), but it isn't ok for others along the path to *that* 
target to do so. Once it reaches that target (the AOR), then some other 
rules cut it. Since upgrading or downgrading along the path is a 
translation, it is already forbidden by 3261, so this perhaps only 
amounts to a clarification.

B2BUAs may (as always) present a special concern. As a UA, it may be 
valid for one to upgrade or downgrade. But that may be very deceptive to 
the ultimate target. So this may require some special specifications.

> With these two rules, it becomes much clear what kind of benefits are 
> provided by sips. Every hop is secure with TLS, period.

There remains the problem that this is hop by hop, and any of those hops 
can lie. So the guarantee is always conditional.

	Paul

> No ifs, ands or 
> buts about it. If a UAS gets a request and the r-uri is sips, it means 
> every hop was TLS. If it gets a request and the r-uri is sip, there is 
> no guarantee about whether the hops were secure (they may or may not 
> have been).
> 
> It also helps clarify the distinction between sips and transport=tls. 
> Namely, transport=tls just means that a particular hop uses TLS. It 
> implies nothing about the security of links upstream or downstream to 
> it. sips, however, implies that every single hop towards the resource 
> was secure.
> 
> Moving on to some of the details, I think we can simplify the 
> registration procedure further. I would propose that it is never 
> necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
> registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by having the 
> r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
> associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to sip or sips 
> AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the r-uri to a 
> sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
> r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> -Jonathan R.
> 
> 
> 

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From: David R Oran <oran@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 09:44:57 -0400
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On May 17, 2006, at 9:42 AM, Michael Thomas wrote:

> David R Oran wrote:
>
>>
>> On May 16, 2006, at 8:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>>
>>> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies -  
>>> it  means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure.  
>>> This  means two things:
>>>
>>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this   
>>> weasel words on IPSec
>>>
>> Uh,  why? This contradicts what you said above, which was that  
>> "each  and every link...was secure". If that in fact is the  
>> desired  semantic, how can you argue that, for example, a direct  
>> UAC-UAS IPSEC  tunnel using AES-256 and keys delivered by NSA  
>> agents is not secure,  while a multi-hop TLS connection where each  
>> hop uses null-encryption  cypher or 40-bit keys is secure?
>>
>> I'd have less problem with this if SIPS was redefined to mean  
>> "each  hop used TLS" and said NOTHING about whether the end-to- 
>> end  communication was secure or not.
>>
>> On the other hand, what would be more useful would in fact be an  
>> end- to-end assertion about what level of security the UAS can  
>> count on.
>
>
> How can the UAS do that? If an intermediate proxy/UAC/B2BUA _lies_  
> about whether
> the previous hop was TLS, how exactly can you detect that? Sips is  
> nothing
> more than a request that good actors act good, and no amount of  
> shoe pounding
> on podiums is going to elevate it to first class status.
>
I didn't say it was easy/possible to do. I said it would be more  
useful :-)

>       Mike

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Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> Francois,
> 
> Thanks a lot for taking a stab at this. Its long overdue.
> 
> I have lots of comments and thoughts on this, but wanted to start with 
> some high level issues that I think we need to agree on.
> 
> Firstly, I think that the sips mechanism is both underspecified and 
> broken. Its broken because there are really no guarantees with it at 
> all.

Yeah. That is a problem.

>  As you point out, a UAS that receives a request with r-uri that is
> sips can't REALLY tell if it was TLS all the way (since it might have 
> been upgraded). Furthermore, TLS is not strictly required, and thus its 
> not clear what the guarantee actually is. I think we first need to fix 
> this problem.
> 
> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it means 
> that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This means two things:

Yes. But we need to be very clear about how the applicable case is 
recognized. It is certain means of using SIPS that will provide this 
guarantee. Other usages of sips may not. I don't think it is yet clear 
exactly what those usages are, and that is part of the task.

> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
> words on IPSec

I'm still on the fence on this one. IPSec has its uses, and people using 
it will want some guarantees of secure communication too. I don't have 
an answer here, but I fear if we don't accommodate it explicitly then 
people will just cheat.

> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period

I think this depends on what you mean by upgrading and downgrading. 
Below you propose that the home proxy can take a single registered 
contact and convert it from sip to sips or visa versa depending on how 
the call reached the AOR. That seems like upgrading or downgrading to me.

Also, I don't want to have to independently register to the sip and sips 
form of my AOR, and yet I want calls to both forms to be valid. That 
also implies some form of upgrading or downgrading somewhere.

I think it is more a matter of in what circumstances an AOR may be 
upgraded or downgraded. It must be restricted to cases where it remains 
clear whether there is a secure path end to end.

So, it should be ok for the originator of a request to upgrade (and 
maybe to downgrade), but it isn't ok for others along the path to *that* 
target to do so. Once it reaches that target (the AOR), then some other 
rules cut it. Since upgrading or downgrading along the path is a 
translation, it is already forbidden by 3261, so this perhaps only 
amounts to a clarification.

B2BUAs may (as always) present a special concern. As a UA, it may be 
valid for one to upgrade or downgrade. But that may be very deceptive to 
the ultimate target. So this may require some special specifications.

> With these two rules, it becomes much clear what kind of benefits are 
> provided by sips. Every hop is secure with TLS, period.

There remains the problem that this is hop by hop, and any of those hops 
can lie. So the guarantee is always conditional.

	Paul

> No ifs, ands or 
> buts about it. If a UAS gets a request and the r-uri is sips, it means 
> every hop was TLS. If it gets a request and the r-uri is sip, there is 
> no guarantee about whether the hops were secure (they may or may not 
> have been).
> 
> It also helps clarify the distinction between sips and transport=tls. 
> Namely, transport=tls just means that a particular hop uses TLS. It 
> implies nothing about the security of links upstream or downstream to 
> it. sips, however, implies that every single hop towards the resource 
> was secure.
> 
> Moving on to some of the details, I think we can simplify the 
> registration procedure further. I would propose that it is never 
> necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
> registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by having the 
> r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
> associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to sip or sips 
> AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the r-uri to a 
> sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
> r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
> 
> Thoughts?
> 
> -Jonathan R.
> 
> 
> 

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From: David R Oran <oran@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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On May 17, 2006, at 9:42 AM, Michael Thomas wrote:

> David R Oran wrote:
>
>>
>> On May 16, 2006, at 8:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>>
>>> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies -  
>>> it  means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure.  
>>> This  means two things:
>>>
>>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this   
>>> weasel words on IPSec
>>>
>> Uh,  why? This contradicts what you said above, which was that  
>> "each  and every link...was secure". If that in fact is the  
>> desired  semantic, how can you argue that, for example, a direct  
>> UAC-UAS IPSEC  tunnel using AES-256 and keys delivered by NSA  
>> agents is not secure,  while a multi-hop TLS connection where each  
>> hop uses null-encryption  cypher or 40-bit keys is secure?
>>
>> I'd have less problem with this if SIPS was redefined to mean  
>> "each  hop used TLS" and said NOTHING about whether the end-to- 
>> end  communication was secure or not.
>>
>> On the other hand, what would be more useful would in fact be an  
>> end- to-end assertion about what level of security the UAS can  
>> count on.
>
>
> How can the UAS do that? If an intermediate proxy/UAC/B2BUA _lies_  
> about whether
> the previous hop was TLS, how exactly can you detect that? Sips is  
> nothing
> more than a request that good actors act good, and no amount of  
> shoe pounding
> on podiums is going to elevate it to first class status.
>
I didn't say it was easy/possible to do. I said it would be more  
useful :-)

>       Mike

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 11:24:42 2006
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I think the operative word here is "people"...

>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
>> words on IPSec
>
> I'm still on the fence on this one. IPSec has its uses, and people using 
> it will want some guarantees of secure communication too. I don't have an 
> answer here, but I fear if we don't accommodate it explicitly then people 
> will just cheat.

The problem is, using the APIs I'm familiar with, there's no indication that 
IPsec was used, when you get to the application level, so there's no 
reasonable way for applications to provide indications that communication 
was secure, without digging through kernel data structures.

I'm finding this somewhat frustrating - as Dave pointed out, even saying 
"TLS" doesn't say anything about "secure" (see null encryption transform), 
much less "secure at every hop", but most people who care about security 
also care about confidentiality, including confidentiality at every hop.

Thanks,

Spencer 



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Spencer Dawkins wrote:

> I think the operative word here is "people"...
>
>>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
>>> words on IPSec
>>
>>
>> I'm still on the fence on this one. IPSec has its uses, and people 
>> using it will want some guarantees of secure communication too. I 
>> don't have an answer here, but I fear if we don't accommodate it 
>> explicitly then people will just cheat.
>
>
> The problem is, using the APIs I'm familiar with, there's no 
> indication that IPsec was used, when you get to the application level, 
> so there's no reasonable way for applications to provide indications 
> that communication was secure, without digging through kernel data 
> structures.
>
> I'm finding this somewhat frustrating - as Dave pointed out, even 
> saying "TLS" doesn't say anything about "secure" (see null encryption 
> transform), much less "secure at every hop", but most people who care 
> about security also care about confidentiality, including 
> confidentiality at every hop.

Since SIPS is completely based on the good will of the participants, if 
you're
going to have it at all it makes as much sense to include ipsec and probably
SIP over Brinks Armored Car while we're at it. It doesn't require that the
proxy be able to know that there's an actual SA active -- this could be just
provisioned -- because ultimately the UAS has no way to know if somebody is
fibbing anyway.

Like I said earlier: SIPS is a *request* that good actors behave good; 
advertising
it as anything else is overselling what SIPS actually gives you. In 
fact, I'd go so
far as to say: a UAS MUST NOT take different action based upon whether an
incoming request was labeled SIP or SIPS.

       Mike

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I will be out of the office starting  05/17/2006 and will not return until
05/22/2006.

I will respond to your message when I return.

Regards,
Nabeel



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=20

On the other hand, what would be more useful would in fact be an end-
to-end assertion about what level of security the UAS can count on.

SS>> I am working on a proposal where UAC states what cipher suites it
needs in the path with the qValues in a header. UAC puts required
cipher-suites with Proxy-Require and Require option tags. If the UAC
desired level of security is not provided in the path, request is
rejected by the proxy which is reached with the desired level of
security. UAC can decide what to do if desired level of security is not
provided end to end. It proposes to include the ciphersuites in the via
header too for the UAS Knowledge.=20

Thx
Samir=20

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Example call flows using Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) security mechanisms
	Author(s)	: C. Jennings, et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-sec-flows-00.txt
	Pages		: 45
	Date		: 2006-5-17
	
This document shows example call flows demonstrating the use of
Transport Layer Security (TLS), and Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 16:56:39 2006
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I will break out the various topics regarding this draft into threads,=20
in order to facilite resolution.

This thread is on the meaning of sips.

Johnathan proposed the following:

1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel=20
  words on IPSec

2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period


Personally, I agree with point 1. As pointed out by others, it doesn't=20
necessarily mean it's more or less secure than IPsec (or whatever): it
would
just mean that TLS is to be used hop-by-hop, end-to-end. Period.

The problem with the current weasel-words about IPsec in RFC3261 is that

it makes it almost impossible to anybody to figure out what it means. At
least "sips =3D=3D tls required on all hops" is something very concrete.

Before we agree to this, it might be good to hear the point of view of
some
3GPP folks.

As for point 2, as pointed out by Paul, this is more complicated.
Upgrading/
Downgrading means different things depending if we are talking R-URI or
Contact or AOR.

Personally, I would agree that upgrading/dowgrading in a R-URI should be
banned. (I think this is what Johnathan meant).

Futher points made by Johnathan regarding Registration in fact were
pointing
to quasi mandating upgrading/downgrating when talking about contacts and
AOR.=20
I want to defer that particular discussion to another thread that I'll
start=20
soon.

So.....

Can we agree on the following:

1. SIPS in a R-URI requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this
weasel=20
   words on IPSec

2. there is no upgrading or downgrading of R-URIs, period

PS: If we don't get a mailing group consensus, I'll just mark it as Open
Issue
on the next version of the draft.

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 17:05:32 2006
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Another point made by Jonathan is that transport=3Dtls would mean=20
just a particular hop, not end-to-end (like sips).

I have received the same comments from others. Personally, I'm not sure
why this is needed. I think that it could be deprecated entirely (which
was my interpretation of RFC 3261). That role in my mind is already=20
fullfilled by the Via header. That would take care of the contact URI.

I'm not opposed to keeping it, but I just can't understand where it
actually=20
helps.=20

If we DO decide to keep it, then, we also need to add a tls-sctp
(as was done for the Via field already).


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 17:18:30 2006
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Jonathan made a proposal that Contacts in registrations be automatically
"upgradable/downgradable" between sip and sips.=20

His exact wording:
> I would propose that it is never=20
> necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a=20
> registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by=20
> having the=20
> r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the=20
> associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to=20
> sip or sips=20
> AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the=20
> r-uri to a=20
> sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the=20
> r-uri is a sip version of the contact.

The draft I wrote actually takes the opposite approach.

It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and sips
contacts
(in the same registration) in order to bind each one to the AOR. The AOR
itself=20
however is "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan is saying.

It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request to be
reachable
ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip contact, or BOTH (and
also specify q-value). It also allows to explicitely say if it is
reachable
with UDP (again, with a q-value). This could be very useful for a UA
that has
a policy of "always TLS, never TLS, either (TLS prefered), or either
(non-TLS
prefered). I don't think this is easily achievable with Jonathan's
proposal.

Other comments?

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Francois Audet wrote:
> I will break out the various topics regarding this draft into threads, 
> in order to facilite resolution.
> 
> This thread is on the meaning of sips.
> 
> Johnathan proposed the following:
> 
> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this weasel 
>   words on IPSec
> 
> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period
> 
> 
> Personally, I agree with point 1. As pointed out by others, it doesn't 
> necessarily mean it's more or less secure than IPsec (or whatever): it
> would
> just mean that TLS is to be used hop-by-hop, end-to-end. Period.
> 
> The problem with the current weasel-words about IPsec in RFC3261 is that
> 
> it makes it almost impossible to anybody to figure out what it means. At
> least "sips == tls required on all hops" is something very concrete.
> 
> Before we agree to this, it might be good to hear the point of view of
> some
> 3GPP folks.
> 
> As for point 2, as pointed out by Paul, this is more complicated.
> Upgrading/
> Downgrading means different things depending if we are talking R-URI or
> Contact or AOR.
> 
> Personally, I would agree that upgrading/dowgrading in a R-URI should be
> banned. (I think this is what Johnathan meant).

I think this still needs more clarification of what it means.

How about the following:

If the R-URI of a message contains a SIPS URI, then it MAY be replaced 
with some other SIPS URI (when allowed by the rules of 3261) but MUST 
NOT be replaced with a URI having any other scheme, even if otherwise 
allowed by 3261.

> Futher points made by Johnathan regarding Registration in fact were
> pointing
> to quasi mandating upgrading/downgrating when talking about contacts and
> AOR. 
> I want to defer that particular discussion to another thread that I'll
> start 
> soon.
> 
> So.....
> 
> Can we agree on the following:
> 
> 1. SIPS in a R-URI requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this
> weasel 
>    words on IPSec

I'm not ready to agree with this. I am expecially persuaded by Dave O 
and others that knowing SIPS is in use end to end doesn't actually 
guarantee anything about the security properties of the session, even if 
you do trust all the intervening hops.

Clarifying the meaning of SIPS does no good if the result is that the 
meaning is "nothing".

I guess if we know every hop uses SIPS, it means that we transitively 
know that the callee has been verified to be who he claims to be, 
whoever that is. Is that enough?

I thought that security of the session is an essential property of SIPS 
- that if I use SIPS I can then safely do something like exchange media 
keys using sdescriptions. If that is a goal, then we need to find a way 
for use of SIPS to provide that guarantee. That may or may not require 
use of TLS at every hop.

> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading of R-URIs, period

I'm ok with the interpretation of this I gave above.

	Paul

> PS: If we don't get a mailing group consensus, I'll just mark it as Open
> Issue
> on the next version of the draft.
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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Francois Audet wrote:
> Jonathan made a proposal that Contacts in registrations be automatically
> "upgradable/downgradable" between sip and sips. 
> 
> His exact wording:
>> I would propose that it is never 
>> necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
>> registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by 
>> having the 
>> r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
>> associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to 
>> sip or sips 
>> AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the 
>> r-uri to a 
>> sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
>> r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
> 
> The draft I wrote actually takes the opposite approach.
> 
> It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and sips
> contacts
> (in the same registration) in order to bind each one to the AOR. The AOR
> itself 
> however is "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan is saying.
> 
> It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request to be
> reachable
> ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip contact, or BOTH (and
> also specify q-value). It also allows to explicitely say if it is
> reachable
> with UDP (again, with a q-value). This could be very useful for a UA
> that has
> a policy of "always TLS, never TLS, either (TLS prefered), or either
> (non-TLS
> prefered). I don't think this is easily achievable with Jonathan's
> proposal.
> 
> Other comments?

I don't much like having to register multiple contacts. But in practice 
I doubt anyone will do so anyway. In practice I think a UA that supports 
SIPS will need -outbound- for the TLS connection (because it probably 
doesn't have a cert), so that connection will be present. There will 
then be little reason to have another path. So I don't find your 
proposal too burdensome.

A problem with Jonathan's proposal, and actually any proposal that 
upgrades or downgrades the scheme in a URI, is that it interacts poorly 
with a transport= uri parameter. I might want to use TLS for both SIP 
and SIPS calls.  Or I conceivably might want to allow UDP for SIP calls, 
while using TLS for SIPS calls. (I'm not sure that actually makes much 
sense.)

So I think I prefer Francois' version better, but I think Jonathan's 
could be tweaked to be fine. And I think the rules for upgrade/downgrade 
must be refined to take account of the transport parameter, and possibly 
other parameters. (maddr?)

	Paul

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 18:28:42 2006
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At IETF65 we discussed starting to build the feature list we'd use  
for the
interoperability statements used in eventually advancing the core SIP
standards.

I'd like to reissue the call for volunteers I made at that time.

If you have the time and interest to help with a divide-and-conquer
approach to building this list, send me email. I'll work with the chairs
to pull together a team out of the volunteers targeting a first draft
before IETF66. Respond quickly - I'd like to set up the first meeting of
this team by the middle of next week.

To say this is a non-trivial effort is a gross understatement. Please
volunteer only if you really can give this real time between now and
the Montreal meeting.

So far, its just me and Jonathan...

RjS

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On May 16, 2006, at 7:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

>
> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it  
> means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This  
> means two things:
>
> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this  
> weasel words on IPSec
>
> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period
>

So, how do you KNOW that TLS was actually used at each hop?

Until you have a way to KNOW that it was, all you have is a vague  
hope that the serving proxy to UA link was secured properly, and no  
amount of "MUST" in the specification is going to change it. You'll  
have added feel-good words to the specification that don't actually  
improve the security characteristics.

Not only that, but you will have prevented "real deployable security"  
where some links -- like UA to serving proxy -- are actually secured  
by something like IMS-IPSEC. Net result, everybody will just use  
sip:, and the security situation will actually degrade relative to  
where it is today (where sips: works at least part of the time).

TLS works with HTTP because it works end-to-end, tunneling through  
the HTTP proxies. If a proxy cheats and acts like a B2BUA for TLS,  
the client can check the cert-name and detect the misbehavior. But  
with sips:, we have no way for the UAC to "check up" on the proxies.

For sips: to give the kind of security assurance you seem to want, it  
has to work end-to-end "through" the proxies, like https: does.

--
Dean


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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 17:35:02 -0500
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On May 17, 2006, at 4:35 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:

>
> I guess if we know every hop uses SIPS, it means that we  
> transitively know that the callee has been verified to be who he  
> claims to be, whoever that is. Is that enough?
>

Nope. can't make that assertion. A UAC can establish single-ended TLS  
to a server that might not bother to do secondary authentication, but  
still be completely requirement with "TLS was used at every hop".


> I thought that security of the session is an essential property of  
> SIPS - that if I use SIPS I can then safely do something like  
> exchange media keys using sdescriptions. If that is a goal, then we  
> need to find a way for use of SIPS to provide that guarantee. That  
> may or may not require use of TLS at every hop.

If the sdescriptions are revealed to every intervening proxy, I don't  
think you have much in the way of security. A proxy can be  
identifiable (via TLS assertion) without being trustworthy.

--
Dean



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Dean Willis wrote:

>
> On May 17, 2006, at 4:35 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>
>>
>> I guess if we know every hop uses SIPS, it means that we  
>> transitively know that the callee has been verified to be who he  
>> claims to be, whoever that is. Is that enough?
>>
>
> Nope. can't make that assertion. A UAC can establish single-ended TLS  
> to a server that might not bother to do secondary authentication, but  
> still be completely requirement with "TLS was used at every hop".
>
>
>> I thought that security of the session is an essential property of  
>> SIPS - that if I use SIPS I can then safely do something like  
>> exchange media keys using sdescriptions. If that is a goal, then we  
>> need to find a way for use of SIPS to provide that guarantee. That  
>> may or may not require use of TLS at every hop.
>
>
> If the sdescriptions are revealed to every intervening proxy, I don't  
> think you have much in the way of security. A proxy can be  
> identifiable (via TLS assertion) without being trustworthy.

Right. I've had my suspicions about SIPS for a long while, and if Paul's 
interpretation
is common, then I'd say that SIPS is actually harmful.

          Mike, even though as a Please Do This mechanism it has utility.

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 18:52:36 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 17:50:21 -0500
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I agree with Dean.

To me, using sips in Req-URI tells proxies forward the request on every
hop using TLS.

Receiving sips actually doesn't really tell you much, and you certainly
can't
extrapolate that "the call was secure".

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 15:35
> To: Paul Kyzivat
> Cc: Audet, Francois [SC100:3055:EXCH]; IETF SIP List
> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On May 17, 2006, at 4:35 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>=20
> >
> > I guess if we know every hop uses SIPS, it means that we
> > transitively know that the callee has been verified to be who he =20
> > claims to be, whoever that is. Is that enough?
> >
>=20
> Nope. can't make that assertion. A UAC can establish=20
> single-ended TLS =20
> to a server that might not bother to do secondary=20
> authentication, but =20
> still be completely requirement with "TLS was used at every hop".
>=20
>=20
> > I thought that security of the session is an essential property of
> > SIPS - that if I use SIPS I can then safely do something like =20
> > exchange media keys using sdescriptions. If that is a goal,=20
> then we =20
> > need to find a way for use of SIPS to provide that guarantee. That =20
> > may or may not require use of TLS at every hop.
>=20
> If the sdescriptions are revealed to every intervening proxy,=20
> I don't =20
> think you have much in the way of security. A proxy can be =20
> identifiable (via TLS assertion) without being trustworthy.
>=20
> --
> Dean
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:20:02 2006
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It seems to me that it depends on the goal of the document.  As the size of the community of interest around SIP/VoIP has grown, and as the complexity of SIP has grown, this document fills an important need of identifying what an aspiring member of the community should know in order to understand the field.  Given that both of these topics have been the subject of considerable dialog on the various mailing lists, my inclination is to include them.

Cary.

On Mon, 8 May 2006, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> In preparing to revise the hitchhikers guide to sip (currently at:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rosenberg-sip-hitchhikers-guide-00.txt), 
> there are a few open issues it would be good to try and resolve. I'm going to 
> send out a few notes to try and do that.
>
> The first and biggest one is around what documents are in scope to be covered 
> by this specification, and which are not. During the meeting, folks pointed 
> out that the absence of SDP and RFC 3264 seemed wrong, and Henry suggested 
> that ICE be included too. The criteria I had defined for this document was 
> that something had to be a literal SIP extension to be included. I think the 
> feedback is that this is too narrow of a definition. Spencer had also 
> commented that MIME objects defined for SIP (like AIB) shouldn't be exlcuded 
> either (they are not SIP extensions).
>
> So, I would offer up the following as a proposed scope for inclusion of a 
> document:
>
> * Specifies an IETF approved extension to SIP itself
> * Specifies an IETF approved extension to SDP whose primary purpose is to 
> support SIP
> * Specifies a MIME object whose primary purpose is to support SIP
>
> This would, consequently, expand the scope of the hitchhikers guide to the 
> many SDP extensions. I think thats OK, but folks should be aware of that.
>
> Comments or alternatives?
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

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To: Francois Audet <audet@nortel.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to 
deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some 
useful security properties.

	Paul

Francois Audet wrote:
> I agree with Dean.
> 
> To me, using sips in Req-URI tells proxies forward the request on every
> hop using TLS.
> 
> Receiving sips actually doesn't really tell you much, and you certainly
> can't
> extrapolate that "the call was secure".
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 15:35
>> To: Paul Kyzivat
>> Cc: Audet, Francois [SC100:3055:EXCH]; IETF SIP List
>> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>>
>>
>>
>> On May 17, 2006, at 4:35 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>>
>>> I guess if we know every hop uses SIPS, it means that we
>>> transitively know that the callee has been verified to be who he  
>>> claims to be, whoever that is. Is that enough?
>>>
>> Nope. can't make that assertion. A UAC can establish 
>> single-ended TLS  
>> to a server that might not bother to do secondary 
>> authentication, but  
>> still be completely requirement with "TLS was used at every hop".
>>
>>
>>> I thought that security of the session is an essential property of
>>> SIPS - that if I use SIPS I can then safely do something like  
>>> exchange media keys using sdescriptions. If that is a goal, 
>> then we  
>>> need to find a way for use of SIPS to provide that guarantee. That  
>>> may or may not require use of TLS at every hop.
>> If the sdescriptions are revealed to every intervening proxy, 
>> I don't  
>> think you have much in the way of security. A proxy can be  
>> identifiable (via TLS assertion) without being trustworthy.
>>
>> --
>> Dean
>>
>>
>>
>>
> 

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 19:40:12 2006
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Subject: [Sip] SIP bug 760 - Can multiple transports be tried on a single
	DNS lookup?
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  Bug 760 in SIP working group, http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=760, clarifies that reattempts in case of failures should be limited only to one transport determined by 3263/NAPTR procesing. 
  It still has status NEW (it hasn't been resolved yet).
  Is this well known, recognized fault that should be avoided in implementation of RFC 3263 in SIP products or there are different opinions in SIP working
  group? 
   
  Thanks in advance.
   
  BR, Vlatko

			
---------------------------------
Yahoo! Messenger with Voice. PC-to-Phone calls for ridiculously low rates.
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<FONT size=2>  <div>Bug 760 in SIP working group, </FONT><A href="http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=760"><U><FONT color=#0000ff size=2>http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=760</U></FONT></A><FONT size=2>, clarifies that reattempts in case of failures should be limited only to one transport determined by 3263/NAPTR procesing. </div>  <div>It still has status NEW (it hasn't been resolved yet).</div>  <div>Is this well known, recognized fault that should be avoided in implementation of RFC 3263 in SIP products or there are different opinions in SIP working</div>  <div>group? </div>  <div>&nbsp;</div>  <div>Thanks in advance.</div>  <div>&nbsp;</div>  <div>BR, Vlatko</div></FONT><p>
	
		<hr size=1><a href="http://us.rd.yahoo.com/mail_us/taglines/postman3/*http://us.rd.yahoo.com/evt=39666/*http://messenger.yahoo.com">Yahoo! Messenger with Voice.</a> PC-to-Phone calls for ridiculously low rates.
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 17 20:31:09 2006
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Date: Wed, 17 May 2006 17:28:17 -0700
From: Venkatesh <vvenkatar@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Resolution on reuse of payload types and RFC 3264.
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Hi:

Per section 8.3.2 of RFC 3264, dynamic payload types are fixed for a sessio=
n
and MUST NOT change for the duration of the session. This requirement leads
to problems when you have B2BUA's in the picture. I was looking at bugzilla
and I found the issues with this requirement outlined in
http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=3D739.  The bug goes on to say the fi=
x
should be to relax this requirement. I wanted to know if there was any fina=
l
agreement on the same and if yes, what the final resolution was? Any
pointers will be helpful.

Thanks
Venkatesh

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<div>Hi:</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Per section 8.3.2 of RFC 3264, dynamic payload types are fixed for a s=
ession and MUST NOT change for the duration of the session. This requiremen=
t leads to problems when you have B2BUA's in the picture. I was looking at =
bugzilla and I found the issues with this requirement&nbsp;outlined in=20
<a href=3D"http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=3D739">http://bugs.sipit.n=
et/show_bug.cgi?id=3D739</a>.&nbsp; The bug goes on to say the fix should b=
e to relax this requirement. I wanted to know if there was any final agreem=
ent on the same and if yes, what the final resolution was? Any pointers wil=
l be helpful.
</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Thanks</div>
<div>Venkatesh</div>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 00:58:35 2006
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Subject: [Sip] draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03: proxy routing question
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Hi, I am trying to figure out what should be a simple proxying scenario using draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03. Consider the following scenario:

   UA1 -------> proxy ------- UA2
        flow

1. UA1 forms a flow to a proxy/registrar (no edge proxies involved) and registers successfully.

2. UA2 makes a call to UA1 (UA2 may or may not have a flow to the proxy, it does not matter here). 

3. The proxy receives the INVITE, looks up UA1's AOR (the Request-URI) in its location service, and finds the contact URI and the flow information. The proxy then uses the flow to send the request to UA1. The proxy also adds itself to the Record-Route header.

4. UA1 responds with 200 OK, which is forwarded to UA2.

5. UA2 now has to send the ACK. It forms the ACK request using UA1's contact URI as the Request-URI, and the route set from the dialog.

6. The proxy receives the ACK from UA2...

My problem is: how does the proxy know to send the ACK out on the correct flow to UA1??

Because the ACK's Request-URI contains UA1's contact URI, not the AOR, the proxy would normally not do a location service lookup (the contact URI is a physical IP address/port). So how does the proxy obtain the flow information  from the location service so that it can send the ACK (and any future mid-dialog requests) on the correct flow? What am I missing?

Thanks
Ben
-- 
Ben Evans / Software Engineer / Open Cloud / ben.evans@opencloud.com
Tel: +6421636182 / PO Box 19210, Wellington, NZ / www.opencloud.com

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 02:16:49 2006
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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>
Subject: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of transport=tls
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Francois Audet writes:

 > I have received the same comments from others. Personally, I'm not sure
 > why this is needed. I think that it could be deprecated entirely (which
 > was my interpretation of RFC 3261). That role in my mind is already 
 > fullfilled by the Via header. That would take care of the contact
 > URI.

without transport=tls, how can you, for example, tell to your proxy to
use tls to a particular PSTN gw?

-- juha

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Michael Thomas writes:

 > Right. I've had my suspicions about SIPS for a long while, and if Paul's 
 > interpretation is common, then I'd say that SIPS is actually
 > harmful.

SIPS was added to rfc3261 at the very last minute without any
implementation or even interpretation experience.  because it doesn't
give any end-to-end guarantees, i agree that it is useless.
transport=tls, on the other hand, is useful and should be kept.

-- juha

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To: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Michael Thomas writes:

 > Right. I've had my suspicions about SIPS for a long while, and if Paul's 
 > interpretation is common, then I'd say that SIPS is actually
 > harmful.

SIPS was added to rfc3261 at the very last minute without any
implementation or even interpretation experience.  because it doesn't
give any end-to-end guarantees, i agree that it is useless.
transport=tls, on the other hand, is useful and should be kept.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 02:33:16 2006
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To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>
Subject: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts in
	Registrations
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Francois Audet writes:

 > I don't think this is easily achievable with Jonathan's
 > proposal.

if sip ua accepts both sip and sips, there is no problem.  if it accepts
only one, it will give negative reply if you try with the other.  i
don't see where the problem is.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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Subject: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts in
	Registrations
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Francois Audet writes:

 > I don't think this is easily achievable with Jonathan's
 > proposal.

if sip ua accepts both sip and sips, there is no problem.  if it accepts
only one, it will give negative reply if you try with the other.  i
don't see where the problem is.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Paul Kyzivat writes:

 > Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to 
 > deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some 
 > useful security properties.

exactly, juha

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 09:31:04 2006
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To: "'Bolt Vlatko'" <vlatko_bolt@yahoo.com>, <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] SIP bug 760 - Can multiple transports be tried on a
	singleDNS lookup?
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> Bug 760 in SIP working group, http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=760, 
> clarifies that reattempts in case of failures should be limited 
> only to one transport determined by 3263/NAPTR procesing. 
> It still has status NEW (it hasn't been resolved yet).
> Is this well known, recognized fault that should be avoided 
> in implementation of RFC 3263 in SIP products or there 
> are different opinions in SIP working group? 

The selection of only 1 transport by rfc3263 is correct; and devices
desiring compliance must follow the rfc.  

The bug is documented against rfc3261 to ensure it doesn't imply an
incorrect interpretation of rfc3263.



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 11:48:36 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03: proxy routing question
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On May 17, 2006, at 11:55 PM, Ben Evans wrote:

> Hi, I am trying to figure out what should be a simple proxying  
> scenario using draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03. Consider the following  
> scenario:
>
>    UA1 -------> proxy ------- UA2
>         flow
>
> 1. UA1 forms a flow to a proxy/registrar (no edge proxies involved)  
> and registers successfully.
>
> 2. UA2 makes a call to UA1 (UA2 may or may not have a flow to the  
> proxy, it does not matter here).
>
> 3. The proxy receives the INVITE, looks up UA1's AOR (the Request- 
> URI) in its location service, and finds the contact URI and the  
> flow information. The proxy then uses the flow to send the request  
> to UA1. The proxy also adds itself to the Record-Route header.
>
> 4. UA1 responds with 200 OK, which is forwarded to UA2.
>
> 5. UA2 now has to send the ACK. It forms the ACK request using  
> UA1's contact URI as the Request-URI, and the route set from the  
> dialog.
>
> 6. The proxy receives the ACK from UA2...
>
> My problem is: how does the proxy know to send the ACK out on the  
> correct flow to UA1??
>
> Because the ACK's Request-URI contains UA1's contact URI, not the  
> AOR, the proxy would normally not do a location service lookup (the  
> contact URI is a physical IP address/port). So how does the proxy  
> obtain the flow information  from the location service so that it  
> can send the ACK (and any future mid-dialog requests) on the  
> correct flow? What am I missing?

My theory is that the proxy should use the "double record routing  
trick". As such, it inserts two R-R values. The first identifies the  
interface and flow binding for UA1, and the second identifies the  
interface as seen by UA2.

When the proxy receives the ACK at step 6, it pops the first route  
(its interface facing UA2). It then inspects the next route to figure  
out where to send. Since this next route is also "local", it pops  
this route field, picks the flow from the information in that route  
field, and puts the ACK onto the flow towards UA1.

We originally developed this trick to work with proxies that have  
more than one interface, but since the flow identifier is sort of a  
"virtual interface", the technique should work here.

--
Dean



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 14:47:57 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts
	inRegistrations
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 14:44:51 -0400
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To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>, "IETF SIP List" <sip@ietf.org>
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Security is only one aspect of the behavior associated with SIP.  Remind
me again why this one behavior rose to the level of having a separate
URI designation? =20

I think the idea of deprecating sips and addressing the behavior of this
feature like other mechanisms negotiated in SIP via headers or
parameters makes more sense.  The issue of what sip address gets
registered then is moot.

Then we could re-visit what it is we think we wanted to do wrt security
requests and validating that the request was in fact honored.

Security: header, options-tag: security  anyone???

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 5:16 PM
> To: IETF SIP List
> Subject: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips=20
> contacts inRegistrations
>=20
> Jonathan made a proposal that Contacts in registrations be=20
> automatically "upgradable/downgradable" between sip and sips.=20
>=20
> His exact wording:
> > I would propose that it is never
> > necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a=20
> > registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done=20
> by having=20
> > the r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that=20
> contact (and=20
> > the associated secure path URI) can be used for requests=20
> sent to sip=20
> > or sips AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the=20
> > r-uri to a sips version of the contact. If a request is=20
> sent to a SIP=20
> > AOR, the r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
>=20
> The draft I wrote actually takes the opposite approach.
>=20
> It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and=20
> sips contacts (in the same registration) in order to bind=20
> each one to the AOR. The AOR itself however is=20
> "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan is saying.
>=20
> It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request=20
> to be reachable ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip=20
> contact, or BOTH (and also specify q-value). It also allows=20
> to explicitely say if it is reachable with UDP (again, with a=20
> q-value). This could be very useful for a UA that has a=20
> policy of "always TLS, never TLS, either (TLS prefered), or=20
> either (non-TLS prefered). I don't think this is easily=20
> achievable with Jonathan's proposal.
>=20
> Other comments?
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 14:50:28 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of transport=tls
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 14:48:41 -0400
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Also, how does one know that every hop on the way included itself in the
Via header?

... if the intent is to scan the Via header list to verify every hop
used tls or ipsec or whatever.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 5:03 PM
> To: IETF SIP List
> Subject: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of =
transport=3Dtls
>=20
> Another point made by Jonathan is that transport=3Dtls would=20
> mean just a particular hop, not end-to-end (like sips).
>=20
> I have received the same comments from others. Personally,=20
> I'm not sure why this is needed. I think that it could be=20
> deprecated entirely (which was my interpretation of RFC=20
> 3261). That role in my mind is already fullfilled by the Via=20
> header. That would take care of the contact URI.
>=20
> I'm not opposed to keeping it, but I just can't understand=20
> where it actually helps.=20
>=20
> If we DO decide to keep it, then, we also need to add a=20
> tls-sctp (as was done for the Via field already).
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 15:00:30 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips
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From: "Samir Srivastava" <samirsr@nortel.com>
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I think the idea of deprecating sips and addressing the behavior of this
feature like other mechanisms negotiated in SIP via headers or
parameters makes more sense.  The issue of what sip address gets
registered then is moot.

Then we could re-visit what it is we think we wanted to do wrt security
requests and validating that the request was in fact honored.

Security: header, options-tag: security  anyone???

SS>> This is the same I said earlier on this

"I am working on a proposal where UAC states what cipher suites it needs
in the path with the qValues in a header. UAC puts required
cipher-suites with Proxy-Require and Require option tags. If the UAC
desired level of security is not provided in the path, request is
rejected by the proxy which is reached with the desired level of
security. UAC can decide what to do if desired level of security is not
provided end to end. It proposes to include the ciphersuites in the via
header too for the UAS Knowledge. "

Thx
Samir


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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of transport=tls
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@tutpro.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 11:14 PM
> To: Francois Audet
> Cc: IETF SIP List
> Subject: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of =
transport=3Dtls
>=20
> Francois Audet writes:
>=20
>  > I have received the same comments from others. Personally,=20
> I'm not sure
>  > why this is needed. I think that it could be deprecated=20
> entirely (which
>  > was my interpretation of RFC 3261). That role in my mind=20
> is already=20
>  > fullfilled by the Via header. That would take care of the contact
>  > URI.
>=20
> without transport=3Dtls, how can you, for example, tell to your proxy =
to
> use tls to a particular PSTN gw?

I think this is a bad idea. Why tell your proxy how to do its job. This
means you know something about the network architecture and can micro
manage the proxy. Maybe the proxy wants to use IPSEC to talk to the GW,
or maybe it wants to send it to another trusted proxy over some secure
channel and let that proxy handle it?

Cheers,
Charles

>=20
> -- juha
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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To: "Charles Eckel (eckelcu)" <eckelcu@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of transport=tls
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Charles Eckel (eckelcu) writes:

 > I think this is a bad idea. Why tell your proxy how to do its job. This
 > means you know something about the network architecture and can micro
 > manage the proxy. Maybe the proxy wants to use IPSEC to talk to the GW,
 > or maybe it wants to send it to another trusted proxy over some secure
 > channel and let that proxy handle it?

hello?  take for example a look at openser.  it lcr module has a
database of gateways serving different prefixes and using different
transport protocols.  when a request i given to openser's transaction
machine for forwarding, transport parameter of R-URI tells, which
transport protocol is for used for that destination.  without transport
parameter, it would not have a clue.

-- juha


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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts
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On May 18, 2006, at 1:44 PM, Michael Hammer ((mhammer)) wrote:

> Security is only one aspect of the behavior associated with SIP.   
> Remind
> me again why this one behavior rose to the level of having a separate
> URI designation?

Here's how I remember it: we didn't want to figure out how to use  
starttls, which means having two ports (one "secure"-- 5061, one not,  
5060), and having two ports means having two URI schemes with  
different default port numbers.

--
Dean


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 17:10:00 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of transport=tls
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 16:07:06 -0500
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From: "Samir Srivastava" <samirsr@nortel.com>
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I think this is a bad idea. Why tell your proxy how to do its job. This
means you know something about the network architecture and can micro
manage the proxy. Maybe the proxy wants to use IPSEC to talk to the GW,
or maybe it wants to send it to another trusted proxy over some secure
channel and let that proxy handle it?

SS>> Being a UAC I need to make sure the desired level of security is
not compromised in the path.
If it cannot be provided, It should be rejected and UAC can try with
other secondary proxies. It is asking for level of security, not how it
does.

Cheers,
Charles

>=20
> -- juha
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 17:20:48 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of transport=tls
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 16:18:15 -0500
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From: "Samir Srivastava" <samirsr@nortel.com>
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Sorry. I mis-understood the context.=20

Samir

-----Original Message-----
From: Srivastava, Samir [SC100:8826:EXCH]=20
Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 2:07 PM
To: Charles Eckel (eckelcu); Juha Heinanen; Audet, Francois
[SC100:3055:EXCH]
Cc: IETF SIP List
Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: usage of
transport=3Dtls

I think this is a bad idea. Why tell your proxy how to do its job. This
means you know something about the network architecture and can micro
manage the proxy. Maybe the proxy wants to use IPSEC to talk to the GW,
or maybe it wants to send it to another trusted proxy over some secure
channel and let that proxy handle it?

SS>> Being a UAC I need to make sure the desired level of security is
not compromised in the path.
If it cannot be provided, It should be rejected and UAC can try with
other secondary proxies. It is asking for level of security, not how it
does.

Cheers,
Charles

>=20
> -- juha
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 21:45:55 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 20:42:12 -0500
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> Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to=20
> deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some=20
> useful security properties.

While it is true that using sips as an indicator of security is useless
(and probably harmful), it is very useful in an AOR as an indicator that
an address is to only be contacted using TLS. It is also useful=20
potentially useful to specify that a request is supposed to be sent over

tls end-to-end in a Request-URI. =20

The problem with transport=3Dtls were two-fold (as per RFC 3261/26.2.2):
1- It didn't account for TLS over transport other than TCP
2- It only represented a single hop


I think everybody is thinking of "sips" in different context, and that
it
is confusing.

The use of sips in an AORs is quite logical. I really don't see how
we could deprecate that. If I want to only be reachable with TLS
only, I should be able to use sips:bob@example.com as an AOR. I do
not believe that an AOR with a transport parameter is an improvement
(and it is specifically disallowed in RFC 3261).=20

However the use of sips gets very confusing when it is used=20
in Contacts (and probably other fields as well). In those cases, the
use of transport=3Dtls (and transport=3Dtls-sctp if we defined it) would
probably be much less confusing.

As for Request-URI, I am a little bit on the fence. transport=3Dtls
implies that it is only for a single hop. I'm thinking that when
Request-URI
is an AOR, it could be a sips URI (like when the UA initiates the
session),=20
but that routing proxies should only use transport=3Dtls when the select
the
next target for a request URI.

What my draft was trying to do is define exactly what sips would mean in
different contextes, whith as little changes as possible to RFC 3261, so
we wouldn't be completely backward incompatible. Perhaps it highlighting
that it is too complex.

Would people be more comfortable with something along the lines of what
is
described in this email, namely:

1- Reserve the use of sips to AORs (with sip implies sips, but sips
doesn't
   imply sip)
2- Use transport=3Dtls otherwise

I think it would solve the registration problem nicely.  The AOR would
be=20
sip unless ONLY sips is supported.=20

The Contacts would list explicitely all transport supported
(transport=3Dtls, transport=3Dtcp, transport=3Dudp).

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Francois Audet wrote:
>> Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to 
>> deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some 
>> useful security properties.
> 
> While it is true that using sips as an indicator of security is useless
> (and probably harmful), it is very useful in an AOR as an indicator that
> an address is to only be contacted using TLS. It is also useful 
> potentially useful to specify that a request is supposed to be sent over
> tls end-to-end in a Request-URI.  

> The problem with transport=tls were two-fold (as per RFC 3261/26.2.2):
> 1- It didn't account for TLS over transport other than TCP
> 2- It only represented a single hop
> 
> I think everybody is thinking of "sips" in different context, and that
> it is confusing.
> 
> The use of sips in an AORs is quite logical. I really don't see how
> we could deprecate that. If I want to only be reachable with TLS
> only, I should be able to use sips:bob@example.com as an AOR. I do
> not believe that an AOR with a transport parameter is an improvement
> (and it is specifically disallowed in RFC 3261). 

If that is all it does, and use of TLS itself provides no security 
properties, then what is the point? Aside from using more cpu cycles, 
how is using TLS better than using TCP?

Also, if the only point is to indicate use of TLS and a different 
default port, what is wrong with DNSSRV for that?

We don't have SIPT and SIPU for TCP and UDP, so why SIPS for TLS?

> However the use of sips gets very confusing when it is used 
> in Contacts (and probably other fields as well). In those cases, the
> use of transport=tls (and transport=tls-sctp if we defined it) would
> probably be much less confusing.
> 
> As for Request-URI, I am a little bit on the fence. transport=tls
> implies that it is only for a single hop. I'm thinking that when
> Request-URI
> is an AOR, it could be a sips URI (like when the UA initiates the
> session), 
> but that routing proxies should only use transport=tls when the select
> the
> next target for a request URI.
> 
> What my draft was trying to do is define exactly what sips would mean in
> different contextes, whith as little changes as possible to RFC 3261, so
> we wouldn't be completely backward incompatible. Perhaps it highlighting
> that it is too complex.
> 
> Would people be more comfortable with something along the lines of what
> is
> described in this email, namely:
> 
> 1- Reserve the use of sips to AORs (with sip implies sips, but sips
> doesn't
>    imply sip)
> 2- Use transport=tls otherwise
> 
> I think it would solve the registration problem nicely.  The AOR would
> be 
> sip unless ONLY sips is supported. 
> 
> The Contacts would list explicitely all transport supported
> (transport=tls, transport=tcp, transport=udp).
> 

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 22:16:05 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Thu, 18 May 2006 21:13:06 -0500
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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From: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>
To: "Paul Kyzivat" <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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> > The use of sips in an AORs is quite logical. I really don't=20
> see how we=20
> > could deprecate that. If I want to only be reachable with=20
> TLS only, I=20
> > should be able to use sips:bob@example.com as an AOR. I do=20
> not believe=20
> > that an AOR with a transport parameter is an improvement (and it is=20
> > specifically disallowed in RFC 3261).
>=20
> If that is all it does, and use of TLS itself provides no security=20
> properties, then what is the point? Aside from using more cpu cycles,=20
> how is using TLS better than using TCP?

I don't see what is so difficult to understand here.

If you know me from my AOR sips:bob@example.net, it basically means that
you need to use TLS to send requests. Proxies in the middle are also
then
supposed to use TLS.

> Also, if the only point is to indicate use of TLS and a different=20
> default port, what is wrong with DNSSRV for that?

There is nothing wrong with that. But there are cases where you can't
use
it: sips:+15551212@example.net;user=3Dphone is one example.

> We don't have SIPT and SIPU for TCP and UDP, so why SIPS for TLS?

We do have http and https however.

Backtracking a little: our goal is NOT to completely change RFC 3261. We

have a responsibility to make sip work with TLS, preferably in a way
that
is least disruptive as possible to the our customers, i.e., the people
who
use our specs.

Telling them exactly the opposite of what we told them in RFC 3261 is
not
the right way to do it...

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 18 22:17:33 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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The one thing that would be nice to preserve out of SIPS -- maybe by 
some other
mechanism -- is the ability for a UAC to _request_ that the proxies do 
their best
to transport things over tls (or what have you, "secure" to my mind is a 
little
nebulous, but others may disagree). Isn't this what proxy-require is 
supposed
to useful for? I believe that I saw somebody propose something like 
that. It
sounds pretty reasonable to me. Proxy-require has the nice property that the
UAC gets to figure out what to do if something goes wrong, and it probably
comports less of the mistaken impression that you can will a proxy into 
doing
something that it may out of malice not want to do.

Obviously transport=tls suffers from the problem that it doesn't convey the
semantic "and thence for ever after". I'm not sure what it's purpose in life
is, but that's most likely just me.


       Mike


Paul Kyzivat wrote:

>
>
> Francois Audet wrote:
>
>>> Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to 
>>> deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some 
>>> useful security properties.
>>
>>
>> While it is true that using sips as an indicator of security is useless
>> (and probably harmful), it is very useful in an AOR as an indicator that
>> an address is to only be contacted using TLS. It is also useful 
>> potentially useful to specify that a request is supposed to be sent over
>> tls end-to-end in a Request-URI.  
>
>
>> The problem with transport=tls were two-fold (as per RFC 3261/26.2.2):
>> 1- It didn't account for TLS over transport other than TCP
>> 2- It only represented a single hop
>>
>> I think everybody is thinking of "sips" in different context, and that
>> it is confusing.
>>
>> The use of sips in an AORs is quite logical. I really don't see how
>> we could deprecate that. If I want to only be reachable with TLS
>> only, I should be able to use sips:bob@example.com as an AOR. I do
>> not believe that an AOR with a transport parameter is an improvement
>> (and it is specifically disallowed in RFC 3261). 
>
>
> If that is all it does, and use of TLS itself provides no security 
> properties, then what is the point? Aside from using more cpu cycles, 
> how is using TLS better than using TCP?
>
> Also, if the only point is to indicate use of TLS and a different 
> default port, what is wrong with DNSSRV for that?
>
> We don't have SIPT and SIPU for TCP and UDP, so why SIPS for TLS?
>
>> However the use of sips gets very confusing when it is used in 
>> Contacts (and probably other fields as well). In those cases, the
>> use of transport=tls (and transport=tls-sctp if we defined it) would
>> probably be much less confusing.
>>
>> As for Request-URI, I am a little bit on the fence. transport=tls
>> implies that it is only for a single hop. I'm thinking that when
>> Request-URI
>> is an AOR, it could be a sips URI (like when the UA initiates the
>> session), but that routing proxies should only use transport=tls when 
>> the select
>> the
>> next target for a request URI.
>>
>> What my draft was trying to do is define exactly what sips would mean in
>> different contextes, whith as little changes as possible to RFC 3261, so
>> we wouldn't be completely backward incompatible. Perhaps it highlighting
>> that it is too complex.
>>
>> Would people be more comfortable with something along the lines of what
>> is
>> described in this email, namely:
>>
>> 1- Reserve the use of sips to AORs (with sip implies sips, but sips
>> doesn't
>>    imply sip)
>> 2- Use transport=tls otherwise
>>
>> I think it would solve the registration problem nicely.  The AOR would
>> be sip unless ONLY sips is supported.
>> The Contacts would list explicitely all transport supported
>> (transport=tls, transport=tcp, transport=udp).
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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Francois Audet wrote:

>We do have http and https however.
>
>Backtracking a little: our goal is NOT to completely change RFC 3261. We
>
>have a responsibility to make sip work with TLS, preferably in a way
>that
>is least disruptive as possible to the our customers, i.e., the people
>who
>use our specs.
>
>Telling them exactly the opposite of what we told them in RFC 3261 is
>not
>the right way to do it...
>  
>
If we told them that SIPS was "secure" in any way that's even vaguely 
similar
to https, then we were mistaken, and we should cut our losses as soon as 
possible.

       Mike

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Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> On May 17, 2006, at 11:55 PM, Ben Evans wrote:
>> [...]
>> Because the ACK's Request-URI contains UA1's contact URI, not the 
>> AOR, the proxy would normally not do a location service lookup (the 
>> contact URI is a physical IP address/port). So how does the proxy 
>> obtain the flow information  from the location service so that it  can
>> send the ACK (and any future mid-dialog requests) on the  correct
>> flow? What am I missing?
> 
> 
> My theory is that the proxy should use the "double record routing 
> trick". As such, it inserts two R-R values. The first identifies the 
> interface and flow binding for UA1, and the second identifies the 
> interface as seen by UA2.
> 
> When the proxy receives the ACK at step 6, it pops the first route  (its
> interface facing UA2). It then inspects the next route to figure  out
> where to send. Since this next route is also "local", it pops  this
> route field, picks the flow from the information in that route  field,
> and puts the ACK onto the flow towards UA1.
> 
> We originally developed this trick to work with proxies that have  more
> than one interface, but since the flow identifier is sort of a  "virtual
> interface", the technique should work here.

Thanks Dean, this worked really well. Should this technique should be mentioned in the draft? Or maybe it is already obvious to those in the know!

Cheers
Ben

> 
> -- 
> Dean
> 
> 


-- 
Ben Evans / Software Engineer / Open Cloud / ben.evans@opencloud.com
Tel: +6421636182 / PO Box 19210, Wellington, NZ / www.opencloud.com

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Michael Thomas wrote:
> Francois Audet wrote:
> 
>> We do have http and https however.

Yes we do. The *only* value of https over http is that provides that I 
will have a secure connection with the a server that is authorized to 
use that name.

>> Backtracking a little: our goal is NOT to completely change RFC 3261. We
>>
>> have a responsibility to make sip work with TLS, preferably in a way
>> that
>> is least disruptive as possible to the our customers, i.e., the people
>> who
>> use our specs.
>>
>> Telling them exactly the opposite of what we told them in RFC 3261 is
>> not
>> the right way to do it...
>>  
>>
> If we told them that SIPS was "secure" in any way that's even vaguely 
> similar
> to https, then we were mistaken, and we should cut our losses as soon as 
> possible.

Without that guarantee, what is the point?

I guess we still have the indication that the target of the URI 
*requires* that a secure communication path be used to reach it. But if 
we lack a way to deliver on the guarantee, it is an empty one.

In some environments based on transitive trust, *maybe* hop by hop 
security and an understanding that a server with credentials for the URI 
actually received the request (even though it may have passed it on) is 
enough of a guarantee.

I guess the existing rules in 3261 are based on an assumption like that, 
though it obviously isn't so clear. One thing that is lacking there is a 
clear definition of scope of transitive trust.

	Paul

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Francois Audet wrote:

> Jonathan made a proposal that Contacts in registrations be automatically
> "upgradable/downgradable" between sip and sips. 
> 
> His exact wording:
> 
>>I would propose that it is never 
>>necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
>>registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by 
>>having the 
>>r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
>>associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to 
>>sip or sips 
>>AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the 
>>r-uri to a 
>>sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
>>r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
> 
> 
> The draft I wrote actually takes the opposite approach.
> 
> It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and sips
> contacts
> (in the same registration) in order to bind each one to the AOR. The AOR
> itself 
> however is "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan is saying.
> 
> It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request to be
> reachable
> ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip contact, or BOTH (and
> also specify q-value).

I'm questioning the need for that.

In this particular case, I think simplicity trumps features. I think it 
is an undue burden to require two contacts just to indicate something 
that should normally be permitted. I would think that in 99.9% of the 
cases, a UA would be willing to accept calls of eitheFrom sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 03:02:08 2006
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Francois Audet wrote:

> Jonathan made a proposal that Contacts in registrations be automatically
> "upgradable/downgradable" between sip and sips. 
> 
> His exact wording:
> 
>>I would propose that it is never 
>>necessary to include separate contacts for sip and sips. If a 
>>registration is sent such that each hop was over TLS (done by 
>>having the 
>>r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then that contact (and the 
>>associated secure path URI) can be used for requests sent to 
>>sip or sips 
>>AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the proxy sets the 
>>r-uri to a 
>>sips version of the contact. If a request is sent to a SIP AOR, the 
>>r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
> 
> 
> The draft I wrote actually takes the opposite approach.
> 
> It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and sips
> contacts
> (in the same registration) in order to bind each one to the AOR. The AOR
> itself 
> however is "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan is saying.
> 
> It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request to be
> reachable
> ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip contact, or BOTH (and
> also specify q-value).

I'm questioning the need for that.

In this particular case, I think simplicity trumps features. I think it 
is an undue burden to require two contacts just to indicate something 
that should normally be permitted. I would think that in 99.9% of the 
cases, a UA would be willing to accept calls of either type. I can't see 
any case where it would only accept sip and not sips. I can imagine 
cases (secure phone service) where it would only accept sips. However, 
as Juha points out in his mail, it can simply reject an incoming call 
which was received over sip. All your proposal does is push that 
rejection into the network. For what benefit?

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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Well, before we go and deprecate stuff let us not make the perfect the 
enemy of the good.

Yes, as Dean and others have pointed out, sips makes the assumption that 
all of the proxies along the path are "good", and that they have 
followed the rules about sips treatment. There is no dispute that this 
does NOT protect against attacks where the proxies are malicious and 
choose to ignore sips.

However, I will assert that ther type. I can't see 
any case where it would only accept sip and not sips. I can imagine 
cases (secure phone service) where it would only accept sips. However, 
as Juha points out in his mail, it can simply reject an incoming call 
which was received over sip. All your proposal does is push that 
rejection into the network. For what benefit?

-Jonathan R.

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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Well, before we go and deprecate stuff let us not make the perfect the 
enemy of the good.

Yes, as Dean and others have pointed out, sips makes the assumption that 
all of the proxies along the path are "good", and that they have 
followed the rules about sips treatment. There is no dispute that this 
does NOT protect against attacks where the proxies are malicious and 
choose to ignore sips.

However, I will assert that there are a lot of environments where it is 
a reasonable assumption to make that you are trusting the proxies. 
Remember, proper SIP operations depends on some level of trust on the 
proxies. For most deployments, I would assert that there is no reason 
that a proxy would properly perform normal SIP processing (forwarding of 
requests and so on), yet not honor sips for some malicious reason.

So, sure - there are some number of small cases where the security 
provided by sips is not sufficient because of an oddball trust 
relationship with the provider. If your enviroment is not such an 
environment, then sips isnt good enough and you'll need to use S/MIME. 
But S/MIME is a whole lot harder to deploy as we know, and I don't want 
to make that the ONLY choice.

*Assuming* you trust the proxies to obey sips, sips provides a lot of 
nice security properties. It protects me against outside attackers from 
pretty much doing anything - modifying calls, hijacking calls, detecting 
call patterns, and so on. I think thats worth preserving.

Thanks,
Jonathan R.

Juha Heinanen wrote:

> Paul Kyzivat writes:
> 
>  > Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to 
>  > deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some 
>  > useful security properties.
> 
> exactly, juha
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
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re are a lot of environments where it is 
a reasonable assumption to make that you are trusting the proxies. 
Remember, proper SIP operations depends on some level of trust on the 
proxies. For most deployments, I would assert that there is no reason 
that a proxy would properly perform normal SIP processing (forwarding of 
requests and so on), yet not honor sips for some malicious reason.

So, sure - there are some number of small cases where the security 
provided by sips is not sufficient because of an oddball trust 
relationship with the provider. If your enviroment is not such an 
environment, then sips isnt good enough and you'll need to use S/MIME. 
But S/MIME is a whole lot harder to deploy as we know, and I don't want 
to make that the ONLY choice.

*Assuming* you trust the proxies to obey sips, sips provides a lot of 
nice security properties. It protects me against outside attackers from 
pretty much doing anything - modifying calls, hijacking calls, detecting 
call patterns, and so on. I think thats worth preserving.

Thanks,
Jonathan R.

Juha Heinanen wrote:

> Paul Kyzivat writes:
> 
>  > Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be to 
>  > deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides some 
>  > useful security properties.
> 
> exactly, juha
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip





From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 05:32:37 2006
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Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIPMIBietf-sip-mib	comments)
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   To close the thread on this, we have removed this object
(sipRegAllowThirdParty) from the mib. Thx to Rohan for suggesting the
removal and to Dean & all for the discussion.

   The rationale was:
	- just get the mib done
	- given that 3rd-party registration means various different
things, it is better to leave this basic use (to!=3Dfrom) out of the =
mib.
Various definitions include: To !=3D from in register,  To !=3D contact, =
and
variants of these like in 3GPP IMS for AS interactions (see 24.229
section 5.4).
	- Dean also added that a registrar may have to implement new
logic in order to be able to exercise this part of the mib.=20

   A new Internet-Draft for the sip mib should appear next week.

Kevin and Jean-Francois

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bob Natale [mailto:bnatale@nextone.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 16, 2006 7:24 AM
> To: SIP IETF
> Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIPMIBietf-sip-mib
> comments)
>=20
> I'd like to second Kevin's vote, as well as Cullen's position
> regardless.
>=20
> Cheers,
> BobN
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kevin Lingle (klingle) [mailto:klingle@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 10:05 AM
> To: Cullen Jennings (fluffy); Dean Willis
> Cc: SIP IETF; Romascanu, Dan ((Dan)); Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); Juergen
> Schoenwaelder; Jean-Francois Mule
> Subject: RE: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIBietf-sip-mib
> comments)
>=20
> jean-francois,
> at this point, i'd vote to simply remove the object.
> kevin
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings (fluffy)
> Sent: Monday, May 15, 2006 10:02 AM
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); SIP IETF; Romascanu, Dan ((Dan));
> Jean-Francois Mule; Kevin Lingle (klingle); Juergen Schoenwaelder
> Subject: Re: 3rd party registration (was RE: [Sip] SIP MIB ietf-sip-
> mib
> comments)
>=20
>=20
> At this point, the value of finishing this MIB far outweighs the value
> this discussion will add to the MIB. I will happily support whatever
> the
> author choose to do to close this issue.
>=20
> Cullen
>=20
> On May 10, 2006, at 5:19 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>=20
> >
> > On May 9, 2006, at 2:23 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> >
> >>
> >> I have heard of at least one implementation that supports 3rd party
> >> registration.
> >
> > But do we have any need to track and report on 3rd party
> registrations
>=20
> > at the MIB level differently than we do 1st party registrations?
> >
> > Or is a registration just a registration from a peg-count
> perspective?
> >
> > --
> > Dean



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 06:57:23 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts
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Francois,

Problem with multiple contacts: how do you prevent forking? note that 
q-order is not sufficient for that

To signal that a Contact URI should not be upgraded to SIPS, the UAC could 
use callee capabilities (RFC3840):

Contact: <sip:user@pc.example.com>;schemes="sip,!sips" (signals no 
upgrading)

Note that the reverse case ("sips,!sip") would make less sense, since the UA 
would be capable of "sip", just not willing. Better to leave this decision 
to the UA, on a per-call basis (it might reasonably decide this based on 
where/whom the call is coming from)

Regards,

Jeroen

PS I was expecting to find a callee capability to indicate supported 
transports, but there is none in RFC3840. Can anyone explain why?

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Jonathan Rosenberg" <jdrosen@cisco.com>
To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>
Cc: "IETF SIP List" <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, May 19, 2006 5:41 AM
Subject: [Sip] Re: draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts 
inRegistrations


>
>
> Francois Audet wrote:
>
>> Jonathan made a proposal that Contacts in registrations be automatically
>> "upgradable/downgradable" between sip and sips. His exact wording:
>>
>>>I would propose that it is never necessary to include separate contacts 
>>>for sip and sips. If a registration is sent such that each hop was over 
>>>TLS (done by having the r-uri in the registration be a sips URI), then 
>>>that contact (and the associated secure path URI) can be used for 
>>>requests sent to sip or sips AOR. If a request is sent to a SIPS AOR, the 
>>>proxy sets the r-uri to a sips version of the contact. If a request is 
>>>sent to a SIP AOR, the r-uri is a sip version of the contact.
>>
>>
>> The draft I wrote actually takes the opposite approach.
>>
>> It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and sips
>> contacts
>> (in the same registration) in order to bind each one to the AOR. The AOR
>> itself however is "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan is 
>> saying.
>>
>> It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request to be
>> reachable
>> ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip contact, or BOTH (and
>> also specify q-value).
>
> I'm questioning the need for that.
>
> In this particular case, I think simplicity trumps features. I think it is 
> an undue burden to require two contacts just to indicate something that 
> should normally be permitted. I would think that in 99.9% of the cases, a 
> UA would be willing to accept calls of either type. I can't see any case 
> where it would only accept sip and not sips. I can imagine cases (secure 
> phone service) where it would only accept sips. However, as Juha points 
> out in his mail, it can simply reject an incoming call which was received 
> over sip. All your proposal does is push that rejection into the network. 
> For what benefit?
>
> -Jonathan R.
>
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 


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To: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Part of the problem is that SIPS is being oversold as somehow similiar 
to https. It
simply is not in any way equivalent for the vast majority of https 
traffic. That alone
is a big problem, IMO, and we've had plenty of confusion on this list to 
amply
demonstrate the dangers of the oversell.

Second, I don't buy your assertion that there's some reason I should 
"trust" proxies,
and most especially when they cross domain boundaries -- and most doubly 
especially
when they cross into a service provider boundary. This is hardly black 
helicopter
paranoia at this point. It's these supposedly disinterested third 
parties that are a real
security danger, and SIP needs to deal with them. Saying that S/MIME is 
the answer
is not very satisfying because S/MIME has *no* deployment, nor does 
there seem
to be any movement toward it.

What it seems to me that is needed is getting back to the end to end 
principle, or
as end to end as is practicable. If you use intermediate and untrusted 
proxies for
routing, use the routing to get there, but start up a direct 
conversation with the
UAS ideally, or a UAS delegated proxy if necessary. And don't send keys and
other goodies until you've done that. _That_ might qualify as SIPS, but 
what
you have now is dangerously misleading.

       Mike

Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> Well, before we go and deprecate stuff let us not make the perfect the 
> enemy of the good.
>
> Yes, as Dean and others have pointed out, sips makes the assumption 
> that all of the proxies along the path are "good", and that they have 
> followed the rules about sips treatment. There is no dispute that this 
> does NOT protect against attacks where the proxies are malicious and 
> choose to ignore sips.
>
> However, I will assert that there are a lot of environments where it 
> is a reasonable assumption to make that you are trusting the proxies. 
> Remember, proper SIP operations depends on some level of trust on the 
> proxies. For most deployments, I would assert that there is no reason 
> that a proxy would properly perform normal SIP processing (forwarding 
> of requests and so on), yet not honor sips for some malicious reason.
>
> So, sure - there are some number of small cases where the security 
> provided by sips is not sufficient because of an oddball trust 
> relationship with the provider. If your enviroment is not such an 
> environment, then sips isnt good enough and you'll need to use S/MIME. 
> But S/MIME is a whole lot harder to deploy as we know, and I don't 
> want to make that the ONLY choice.
>
> *Assuming* you trust the proxies to obey sips, sips provides a lot of 
> nice security properties. It protects me against outside attackers 
> from pretty much doing anything - modifying calls, hijacking calls, 
> detecting call patterns, and so on. I think thats worth preserving.
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>
> Juha Heinanen wrote:
>
>> Paul Kyzivat writes:
>>
>>  > Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course might be 
>> to  > deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that provides 
>> some  > useful security properties.
>>
>> exactly, juha
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>

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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 12:26:06 -0500
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I agree completely with Jonathan on this one.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg [mailto:jdrosen@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2006 20:37
> To: Juha Heinanen
> Cc: Paul Kyzivat; IETF SIP List; Audet, Francois=20
> [SC100:3055:EXCH]; Dean Willis
> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
>=20
> Well, before we go and deprecate stuff let us not make the=20
> perfect the=20
> enemy of the good.
>=20
> Yes, as Dean and others have pointed out, sips makes the=20
> assumption that=20
> all of the proxies along the path are "good", and that they have=20
> followed the rules about sips treatment. There is no dispute=20
> that this=20
> does NOT protect against attacks where the proxies are malicious and=20
> choose to ignore sips.
>=20
> However, I will assert that there are a lot of environments=20
> where it is=20
> a reasonable assumption to make that you are trusting the proxies.=20
> Remember, proper SIP operations depends on some level of trust on the=20
> proxies. For most deployments, I would assert that there is no reason=20
> that a proxy would properly perform normal SIP processing=20
> (forwarding of=20
> requests and so on), yet not honor sips for some malicious reason.
>=20
> So, sure - there are some number of small cases where the security=20
> provided by sips is not sufficient because of an oddball trust=20
> relationship with the provider. If your enviroment is not such an=20
> environment, then sips isnt good enough and you'll need to=20
> use S/MIME.=20
> But S/MIME is a whole lot harder to deploy as we know, and I=20
> don't want=20
> to make that the ONLY choice.
>=20
> *Assuming* you trust the proxies to obey sips, sips provides a lot of=20
> nice security properties. It protects me against outside=20
> attackers from=20
> pretty much doing anything - modifying calls, hijacking=20
> calls, detecting=20
> call patterns, and so on. I think thats worth preserving.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>=20
> Juha Heinanen wrote:
>=20
> > Paul Kyzivat writes:
> >=20
> >  > Based on what I am hearing, it seem like the best course=20
> might be=20
> > to
> >  > deprecate SIPS and begin work on something else that=20
> provides some=20
> >  > useful security properties.
> >=20
> > exactly, juha
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> --=20
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ=20
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>=20
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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Subject: [Sip] RE: draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts in
	Registrations
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> > It proposes that the UA always explicitely registers sip and sips=20
> > contacts (in the same registration) in order to bind each=20
> one to the=20
> > AOR. The AOR itself
> > however is "upgradable/downgradable" the same way Jonathan=20
> is saying.
> >=20
> > It has the advantage that a UA can then specifically request to be=20
> > reachable ONLY using a sips contact, ONLY using a sip=20
> contact, or BOTH=20
> > (and also specify q-value).
>=20
> I'm questioning the need for that.
>=20
> In this particular case, I think simplicity trumps features.=20
> I think it=20
> is an undue burden to require two contacts just to indicate something=20
> that should normally be permitted. I would think that in 99.9% of the=20
> cases, a UA would be willing to accept calls of either type.=20
> I can't see=20
> any case where it would only accept sip and not sips. I can imagine=20
> cases (secure phone service) where it would only accept sips.=20
>
> However,=20
> as Juha points out in his mail, it can simply reject an incoming call=20
> which was received over sip. All your proposal does is push that=20
> rejection into the network. For what benefit?

Well, to me that's the issue.

The starting point today, is UAs that are deployed and don't support
TLS.

We want to start introducing UAs that now support TLS. We want to do
this
in a way that does not impact the network in an undue manner.

To me, having calls that fail because they are using the wrong transport
is
unacceptable. HERF could make a terminal unreachable completely for one
thing.
This would happen all the time...

Granted, in some cases (e.g., if an outbound proxy is used as in
SIP-outbound),
the outbound proxy has a good way of knowing the transport used by a
specific
UA. On the other hand, without an outbound proxy, it will be impossible.
It
gets even worst if a redirect server is used instead of a proxy.

I would venture to say that the burden of adding a contact for
transport=3Dtls in=20
Registration (compared to state of the art today) is relatively simple.
It is
much less of a burden then having calls fail all over the place because
one
expect sips instead of sip (or vice-versa).

Going back to the introduction of my first TLS UAs into the network...
How do
I switch from "try TCP (or UDP) first" to "try TLS first"? If I have
10,000=20
terminals supporting TCP only, and I add my first TLS terminal, does it
mean that
essentially all call fails the first time? Or that it only fails for
calls to
the TLS terminal (prompting questions of why the TLS terminal has slow
setup
time).

But, I'm really not wed to a particular mechanism for indicating support
for
which transport.

I see 4 possibilities (thanks to Jeroen for pointing out RFC 3840):

1 - List multiple contacts, with q-values, using the form sip or sips.
Jeroen
    pointed out that it may overlap with the meaning of multiple
separate contacts
    used for forking, creating ambiguity. Also, meaning of sip vs sips
is=20
    somewhat confusing in this case. (This is what is in my current
draft).

2 - List multiple contacts, with q-values as above, but using
;transport=3Dtls
    instead of sips. Slighly less confusing that (1) perhaps, but still
has
    the forking ambiguity issue.

3 - Use RFC 3840 user agent capabilities "schemes" feature param for sip
& sips
    (including !sip and !sips if required). This implies "all the hops"
    as opposed to a single hop. Contrary to 1 and 2, it doesn't consist
of two
    contacts, it is one contact with 2 transport capabilities.=20

4 - Define new RFC 3840 user agent capabilties for "transport" feature
param.
    Similar to 3, but would allow for distinguishing hop-by-hop behavior
from
    that last hop.=20

Personnaly, I think options 3 and 4 are probably better than 1 or 2.
They
might aleviate both Jonathan and my concerns with other mechanisms.  I'm
not
decided on if I prefer 3 or 4. I have a slight preference for 4, because
3 could
be a little ambiguous. 4 would allow you to specify TLS on the last hop,
but
allow for both sip and sips end-to-end (useful for sip-outbound for
example).

Any opinions?
Jonathan?
Others?

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requesting Answering Modes for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
	Author(s)	: D. Willis, A. Allen
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-answermode-01.txt
	Pages		: 28
	Date		: 2006-5-19
	
This document defines two SIP extension header fields and associated
option tags that can be used in INVITE requests to convey the
requester's preference for user-interface handling related to
answering of that request.  The first header, "Answer-Mode",
expresses a preference as to whether the target node's user interface
waits for user input before accepting the request or instead accepts
the request without waiting on user input.  The second header, "Priv-
Answer-Mode" is similar to the first, except that it requests
administrative-level access and has consequent additional
authentication and authorization requirements.  These behaviors have
applicability to applications such as Push-to-Talk and to diagnostics
like loop-back.  Usage of each header field in a response to indicate
how the request was handled is also defined.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-answermode-01.txt

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Subject: [Sip] RFC 4488 on Suppression of Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
	REFER Method Implicit Subscription
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 4488

        Title:      Suppression of Session Initiation Protocol 
                    (SIP) REFER Method Implicit Subscription 
        Author:     O. Levin
        Status:     Standards Track
        Date:       May 2006
        Mailbox:    oritl@microsoft.com
        Pages:      8
        Characters: 17264
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-sip-refer-with-norefersub-04.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4488.txt

The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) REFER extension as defined in
RFC 3515 automatically establishes a typically short-lived event
subscription used to notify the party sending a REFER request about
the receiver's status in executing the transaction requested by the
REFER.  These notifications are not needed in all cases.  This
specification provides a way to prevent the automatic establishment
of an event subscription and subsequent notifications using a new
SIP extension header field that may be included in a REFER request.  
[STANDARDS TRACK]

This document is a product of the Session Initiation Protocol
Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and 
suggestions for improvements.Please refer to the current edition of 
the Internet Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization 
state and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is 
unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be added to or deleted from the IETF distribution list
should be sent to IETF-REQUEST@IETF.ORG.  Requests to be
added to or deleted from the RFC-DIST distribution list should
be sent to RFC-DIST-REQUEST@RFC-EDITOR.ORG.

Details on obtaining RFCs via FTP or EMAIL may be obtained by sending
an EMAIL message to rfc-info@RFC-EDITOR.ORG with the message body 

help: ways_to_get_rfcs. For example:

        To: rfc-info@RFC-EDITOR.ORG
        Subject: getting rfcs

        help: ways_to_get_rfcs

Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
author of the RFC in question, or to RFC-Manager@RFC-EDITOR.ORG.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.

Submissions for Requests for Comments should be sent to
RFC-EDITOR@RFC-EDITOR.ORG.  Please consult RFC 2223, Instructions to RFC
Authors, for further information.


Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 19 20:02:10 2006
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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03: proxy routing question
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 18:52:45 -0500
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On May 18, 2006, at 10:41 PM, Ben Evans wrote:

> Dean Willis wrote:
>>
>> On May 17, 2006, at 11:55 PM, Ben Evans wrote:
>>> [...]
>>> Because the ACK's Request-URI contains UA1's contact URI, not the
>>> AOR, the proxy would normally not do a location service lookup (the
>>> contact URI is a physical IP address/port). So how does the proxy
>>> obtain the flow information  from the location service so that  
>>> it  can
>>> send the ACK (and any future mid-dialog requests) on the  correct
>>> flow? What am I missing?
>>
>>
>> My theory is that the proxy should use the "double record routing
>> trick". As such, it inserts two R-R values. The first identifies the
>> interface and flow binding for UA1, and the second identifies the
>> interface as seen by UA2.
>>
>> When the proxy receives the ACK at step 6, it pops the first  
>> route  (its
>> interface facing UA2). It then inspects the next route to figure  out
>> where to send. Since this next route is also "local", it pops  this
>> route field, picks the flow from the information in that route   
>> field,
>> and puts the ACK onto the flow towards UA1.
>>
>> We originally developed this trick to work with proxies that have   
>> more
>> than one interface, but since the flow identifier is sort of a   
>> "virtual
>> interface", the technique should work here.
>
> Thanks Dean, this worked really well. Should this technique should  
> be mentioned in the draft? Or maybe it is already obvious to those  
> in the know!

Good point. Probably wouldn't hurt to mention it. Lots of people just  
assume people understand this, so it may not get the needed coverage.

Oh Mr. Outbound Editor . . .

--
Dean

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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Re: draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: sip and sips contacts
	in Registrations
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 19:00:06 -0500
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On May 18, 2006, at 10:41 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> .
>
> In this particular case, I think simplicity trumps features. I  
> think it is an undue burden to require two contacts just to  
> indicate something that should normally be permitted. I would think  
> that in 99.9% of the cases, a UA would be willing to accept calls  
> of either type. I can't see any case where it would only accept sip  
> and not sips. I can imagine cases (secure phone service) where it  
> would only accept sips. However, as Juha points out in his mail, it  
> can simply reject an incoming call which was received over sip. All  
> your proposal does is push that rejection into the network. For  
> what benefit?
>

Let's be real. 3GPP IMS clients can't deal with SIPS. But their SIP  
comes over a link that is arguably as-well protected as SIPS.

--
Dean

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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Fri, 19 May 2006 18:58:35 -0500
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On May 18, 2006, at 10:37 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> Well, before we go and deprecate stuff let us not make the perfect  
> the enemy of the good.
>
> Yes, as Dean and others have pointed out, sips makes the assumption  
> that all of the proxies along the path are "good", and that they  
> have followed the rules about sips treatment. There is no dispute  
> that this does NOT protect against attacks where the proxies are  
> malicious and choose to ignore sips.
>
> However, I will assert that there are a lot of environments where  
> it is a reasonable assumption to make that you are trusting the  
> proxies. Remember, proper SIP operations depends on some level of  
> trust on the proxies. For most deployments, I would assert that  
> there is no reason that a proxy would properly perform normal SIP  
> processing (forwarding of requests and so on), yet not honor sips  
> for some malicious reason.
>
> So, sure - there are some number of small cases where the security  
> provided by sips is not sufficient because of an oddball trust  
> relationship with the provider. If your enviroment is not such an  
> environment, then sips isnt good enough and you'll need to use S/ 
> MIME. But S/MIME is a whole lot harder to deploy as we know, and I  
> don't want to make that the ONLY choice.
>
> *Assuming* you trust the proxies to obey sips, sips provides a lot  
> of nice security properties. It protects me against outside  
> attackers from pretty much doing anything - modifying calls,  
> hijacking calls, detecting call patterns, and so on. I think thats  
> worth preserving.
>

I'm thinking about this from the perspective of P2P-SIP, where one  
reasonable use case is to make almost every user on the net a  
"proxy". I'd sure like to think that they could neither see nor  
twiddle my signaling as it passes through them.

But in any case, doing the "all compliant proxies MUST only forward  
SIPS request over TLS, or reject them" modifier still doesn't really  
help. I'd hope (haha) that any reasonable proxy would forward any  
traffic over a protected link if at all possible, and would only fall  
back to a non-protected link if thats all that was available. But the  
"tls only" thing prohibits IMS systems, which have reasonably robust  
security on the UA to P-CSCF link, from honoring SIPS requests at all  
-- thereby requiring use of plain SIP and degrading the effective  
security.

--
Dean

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The revised answermode draft, which supposedly addresses all issues  
(primarily stylistic) raised in WGLC has been posted.

The text is available at:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-answermode-01.txt

Changes consisted of correcting a number of typos and stylistic  
usages, and minor cleanup of the ABNF. We also added an diagram  
explaining the entity names (like "UAC-User") in the requirements  
section. No functional changes were made.

Please review to make sure your issues have been addressed.

--
Dean Willis
Editor

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Dean Willis writes:

 > But the  
 > "tls only" thing prohibits IMS systems, which have reasonably robust  
 > security on the UA to P-CSCF link, from honoring SIPS requests at all  
 > -- thereby requiring use of plain SIP and degrading the effective  
 > security.

sorry, but you have wrong mailing list.

-- juha

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Hi James
Hi Brian,

do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to indicate who 
should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit info)?

Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob location 
information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it 
wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the location object. 
Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to 
process the location object.

Ciao
Hannes


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Sun May 21 21:08:50 2006
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I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, then I would say
you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.

If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you have to send
it with TLS, and the proxies can see it. 

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer

Hi James
Hi Brian,

do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to indicate who 
should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit info)?

Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob location 
information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it 
wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the location object. 
Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to 
process the location object.

Ciao
Hannes


_______________________________________________
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Geopriv@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Sun May 21 21:13:12 2006
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I am inclined to agree with Brian here.

I am not sure why a proxy would just pickout a location URI and
de-reference it unless the proxy needed to use it in some way anyway.
Perhaps the example is not such a good one. Hannes do you have something
more concrete in mind?=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Monday, 22 May 2006 11:05 AM
> To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
>=20
> I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, then I
would
> say
> you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
>=20
> If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you have to
send
> it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
>=20
> Hi James
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to indicate
who
> should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit
info)?
>=20
> Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob
location
> information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it
> wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the location object.
> Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> process the location object.
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Sun May 21 23:19:00 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] comments on draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01
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Hi,

I was thinking how to reduce the impact of overhead for calculating the
digest.

If it is suggested as follows, I think it will reduce the overhead on
normal scenarios:

Proxy checks to see if its address is there in the via already.=20
If it is not there, it proceeds normally without calculating the digest
and inserting Via to the outgoing request without the digest.
If it is there, then it is possible that the request is looping. So,
this time around, it calculates a digests and inserts and sends it
along.
If it is looping, the request will definitely come in again, which can
be rejected.
This way the impact of calculating the digest is required (reduced to a
smaller percent of the sessions) only when the proxy is suspicious the
request might be looping.
Of course this results in the scenarios mentioned in the id to be
successful in completing the first loop, but the second loop will be
detected and arrested. I think this can be applicable to general loop
detection, and not just fork loop fixes.

I am not sure if this already has been discussed. If not, this probably
can be considered to be suggested in the id.

Regards,
Ravi.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2006 12:25 AM
> To: Jonathan Rosenberg
> Cc: IETF SIP List
> Subject: Re: [Sip] comments on draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01
>=20
> inline
>=20
> > inline.
> >
> > Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> >
> >>>>  These requirements and the recommendation to use the=20
> loop-detection
> >>>>    mechanisms from RFC 3261 make the favorable trade of=20
> exponential
> >>>>    message growth for work that is at worst case order=20
> n^2 as a message
> >>>>    crosses n proxies.  Specifically, this work is order=20
> m*n where m is
> >>>>    the number of proxies in the path that fork the=20
> request to more than
> >>>>    one location.  In practice, m is expected to be small.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> You should explain what this work is - checking each of the N via=20
> >>> headers. You also don't explicitly say that this n^2 work=20
> is spread=20
> >>> across n proxies. Its only N at any particular proxy.  This is=20
> >>> important because, as I argued at the mike, I think the=20
> constant in=20
> >>> front of this is sufficiently small to be unimportant.
> >>>
> >>
> >> I would expect that the bulk of the work is not inspecting the Via=20
> >> headers, but rather calculating the digest for=20
> distinguishing loops=20
> >> from spirals.
> >
> > Sure. But you only need to do that when there is a loop of=20
> any sort.=20
> > In other words, you first check to see if your address is=20
> on the Via list.
> > Only if its there do you bother to check if it was a loop=20
> vs. a spiral.
> >
>=20
> There are 2 points at which a proxy calculates a digest: upon=20
> reception=20
> (RFC3261 16.3 point 4) and when forwarding (RFC3261 16.6=20
> point 8). You can=20
> avoid the first when there is no matching via header, and you=20
> can avoid the=20
> second when you already calculated the first, but it will have to be=20
> performed once for each passage of a request (before translation),=20
> regardless whether there is a loop or not.
>=20
> >
> >
> >> And you're trading *potential* (typically very rare)=20
> exponential message=20
> >> growth for *guaranteed* (always, for every forked request)=20
> order n^2=20
> >> work.
> >
> > Well, the huge potential damage from this attack really=20
> does require this=20
> > tradeoff. I still don't think the work is that significant.=20
> Its O(N) on=20
> > each proxy and I really do think this constant is very=20
> small. Just the=20
> > time it takes to find your own address in the Via list.
> >
>=20
> It's not that I disagree with the necessity, just that it=20
> should be made=20
> explicit what is being traded-off here
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> jeroen
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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Subject: [Sip] Re: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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At 01:40 PM 5/21/2006 +0200, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Hi James
>Hi Brian,
>
>do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to indicate who 
>should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit info)?

Implicit is how I envision Location being in a SIP request message.  A UAC 
needs to know that if the message needs to be routed based on Location 
by-value or by-reference that it does what it knows will work for/at the 
routing element.


>Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob location 
>information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it 
>wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the location object. 
>Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to process 
>the location object.
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
>
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Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> Well, before we go and deprecate stuff let us not make the perfect the 
> enemy of the good.
> 
> Yes, as Dean and others have pointed out, sips makes the assumption that 
> all of the proxies along the path are "good", and that they have 
> followed the rules about sips treatment. There is no dispute that this 
> does NOT protect against attacks where the proxies are malicious and 
> choose to ignore sips.
> 
> However, I will assert that there are a lot of environments where it is 
> a reasonable assumption to make that you are trusting the proxies. 
> Remember, proper SIP operations depends on some level of trust on the 
> proxies. For most deployments, I would assert that there is no reason 
> that a proxy would properly perform normal SIP processing (forwarding of 
> requests and so on), yet not honor sips for some malicious reason.
> 
> So, sure - there are some number of small cases where the security 
> provided by sips is not sufficient because of an oddball trust 
> relationship with the provider. If your enviroment is not such an 
> environment, then sips isnt good enough and you'll need to use S/MIME. 
> But S/MIME is a whole lot harder to deploy as we know, and I don't want 
> to make that the ONLY choice.
> 
> *Assuming* you trust the proxies to obey sips, sips provides a lot of 
> nice security properties. It protects me against outside attackers from 
> pretty much doing anything - modifying calls, hijacking calls, detecting 
> call patterns, and so on. I think thats worth preserving.

So, what should use of SIPS promise, now can that promise be fullfilled, 
and what does that have to do with TLS?

In HTTPS, there is a guarantee that the target possess a cert tied to 
the URI. The analogous property for SIPS could be that the target 
possess a cert for the user&domain of the URI. Is that reasonable? 
Probably not. A UA that has registered probably won't have a cert for 
itself. Alternatively, the property could be that some server on the 
path holds a cert for the domain. That at least should be achievable, 
much like SIP Identity.

Then there is also an expectation of some kind of security and 
confidentiality for the signaling. In the case of HTTPS, TLS provides 
this. Because its end to end, its natural to tie the mechanism to the 
result. In the case of SIPS, since it typically isn't going to be e2e 
anyway, there isn't any great benefit to tying this goal to the 
mechanism. Since it is necessary to trust the intermediates to do the 
right thing to provide security and confidentiality, why isn't it 
reasonable to trust them to choose a mechanism as well? What is so 
special about TLS? This is reflected currently in 3261 by the option to 
use something other than TLS between the home proxy and the UAS. But I'm 
not clear why there is a restriction on the path from the UAC to the 
home proxy of the UAS. I think all that is important is that mechanisms 
that provide security and confidentiality be used, and that authority of 
the home proxy over the domain be validated.

	Paul

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Thread-Topic: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <sip@ietf.org>,
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Hi Brian,=20

> I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies,=20
> then I would say
> you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
I am less concerned about the security aspects here and more focused the
protocol operation first.=20
Typically, it is good to know for a device whether it has to process the
content of the message or not. =20

If you want to prevent intermediaries to inspect your location object
then S/MIME might be a choice (at least on paper).=20

>=20
> If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you=20
> have to send
> it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.=20
>=20
> Brian

Ciao
Hannes

>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]=20
> Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
>=20
> Hi James
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to=20
> indicate who=20
> should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than=20
> implicit info)?
>=20
> Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give=20
> Bob location=20
> information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it=20
> wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the=20
> location object.=20
> Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to=20
> process the location object.
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>=20

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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 10:18:00 -0500
To: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
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On May 20, 2006, at 12:09 AM, Juha Heinanen wrote:

> Dean Willis writes:
>
>> But the
>> "tls only" thing prohibits IMS systems, which have reasonably robust
>> security on the UA to P-CSCF link, from honoring SIPS requests at all
>> -- thereby requiring use of plain SIP and degrading the effective   
>> security.
>
> sorry, but you have wrong mailing list.
>

Excuse me? I suppose this is some sort of snide comment implying that  
we've been overrun by IMS worshippers again?

If IETF makes the change proposed by Jonathan (TLS must be end to  
end) it will have the side-effect of reducing the effective security  
available when talking from "new IETF SIP systems" to "existing IMS  
SIP systems". This may suggest that we consider alternatives.

We (the IETF) have formal relations with other bodies that consume or  
specs, like 3GPP. We can't go and change a specification in a way  
that pulls the rug under them without at least considering the  
implications. If you don't like it, take it up with the IESG and IAB  
and see if you can get the cooperation agreement retracted.

--
Dean



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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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On May 22, 2006, at 8:30 AM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:

>
>
> So, what should use of SIPS promise, now can that promise be  
> fullfilled, and what does that have to do with TLS?
>
> In HTTPS, there is a guarantee that the target possess a cert tied  
> to the URI. The analogous property for SIPS could be that the  
> target possess a cert for the user&domain of the URI. Is that  
> reasonable? Probably not. A UA that has registered probably won't  
> have a cert for itself. Alternatively, the property could be that  
> some server on the path holds a cert for the domain. That at least  
> should be achievable, much like SIP Identity.

That second property -- that some server on the path holds a cert for  
the domain, is exactly the property we have now for sips as I  
understand it.

>
> Then there is also an expectation of some kind of security and  
> confidentiality for the signaling. In the case of HTTPS, TLS  
> provides this. Because its end to end, its natural to tie the  
> mechanism to the result. In the case of SIPS, since it typically  
> isn't going to be e2e anyway, there isn't any great benefit to  
> tying this goal to the mechanism. Since it is necessary to trust  
> the intermediates to do the right thing to provide security and  
> confidentiality, why isn't it reasonable to trust them to choose a  
> mechanism as well? What is so special about TLS? This is reflected  
> currently in 3261 by the option to use something other than TLS  
> between the home proxy and the UAS. But I'm not clear why there is  
> a restriction on the path from the UAC to the home proxy of the  
> UAS. I think all that is important is that mechanisms that provide  
> security and confidentiality be used, and that authority of the  
> home proxy over the domain be validated.

I concur.


I would still like to have a mechanism that assures end-to-end and  
that the UAS holds a cert for the username/domain combo, but sips:  
isn't currently that mechanism.

--
Dean

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Thread-Topic: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
To: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	"Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <sip@ietf.org>,
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Subject: [Sip] AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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Hi James,=20

> I am inclined to agree with Brian here.
>=20
> I am not sure why a proxy would just pickout a location URI and
> de-reference it unless the proxy needed to use it in some way anyway.
> Perhaps the example is not such a good one. Hannes do you=20
> have something
> more concrete in mind?=20

The location conveyance draft has emergency and non-emergency
applications in mind.=20
With emergency calls you want the proxy and the PSAP (as the other end
of the call) to process the location objects.=20
For non-emergency applications you either might want the proxy (for
location-based routing or the end host to process the LO; or even both).
So, do you think there is no need to tell which entity should process
it?

Ciao
Hannes

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> > Sent: Monday, 22 May 2006 11:05 AM
> > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location=20
> Object Consumer
> >=20
> > I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, then I
> would
> > say
> > you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
> >=20
> > If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then=20
> you have to
> send
> > it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
> >=20
> > Brian
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> > Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> > To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> >=20
> > Hi James
> > Hi Brian,
> >=20
> > do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to indicate
> who
> > should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit
> info)?
> >=20
> > Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob
> location
> > information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily=20
> indicate that it
> > wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the=20
> location object.
> > Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> > process the location object.
> >=20
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Geopriv mailing list
> > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Geopriv mailing list
> > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information. =20
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> this email is prohibited.
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------------------------------
> [mf2]
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>=20

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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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At 04:38 PM 5/22/2006 +0200, Tschofenig, Hannes wrote:
>Hi James,
>
> > I am inclined to agree with Brian here.
> >
> > I am not sure why a proxy would just pickout a location URI and
> > de-reference it unless the proxy needed to use it in some way anyway.
> > Perhaps the example is not such a good one. Hannes do you
> > have something
> > more concrete in mind?
>
>The location conveyance draft has emergency and non-emergency
>applications in mind.
>With emergency calls you want the proxy and the PSAP (as the other end
>of the call) to process the location objects.
>For non-emergency applications you either might want the proxy (for
>location-based routing or the end host to process the LO; or even both).
>So, do you think there is no need to tell which entity should process
>it?

I do not believe Alice's request message needs to have a special indication 
in it with "what to do" here.

Let me give two scenarios:

Alice dials 1-1-2, meaning she is calling for help. Her UA recognizes this 
and chooses to use TLS, knowing proxies cannot easily (or at all) decrypt 
S/MIME.

Alice sends her location in an IM to Bob. She is not calling for emergency 
help.  Her UA S/MIME encrypts the message body.  If Bob then tells her he 
received her IM but not the associated location, Alice can do something 
special to her UA to (one time only probably) send her location in an IM to 
Bob without S/MIME.  This will probably be using SIPS (i.e. TLS).

Does this make sense?


>Ciao
>Hannes
>
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> > > Sent: Monday, 22 May 2006 11:05 AM
> > > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location
> > Object Consumer
> > >
> > > I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, then I
> > would
> > > say
> > > you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
> > >
> > > If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then
> > you have to
> > send
> > > it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> > > Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> > > To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> > >
> > > Hi James
> > > Hi Brian,
> > >
> > > do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to indicate
> > who
> > > should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit
> > info)?
> > >
> > > Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob
> > location
> > > information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily
> > indicate that it
> > > wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the
> > location object.
> > > Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> > > process the location object.
> > >
> > > Ciao
> > > Hannes
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > this email is prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------------------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Geopriv mailing list
> > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >
>
>_______________________________________________
>Geopriv mailing list
>Geopriv@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 11:50:57 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
From: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
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I admit I'm late to this discussion, but it seems to me that there is a
reasonable purpose to which sips can be put:

Provide assurance of a reasonable level of security between the caller
and the callee, unless one of the servers under control of either the
caller or the callee (or their agents, or organizations delegating their
domain names or certifying their certificates) has been subverted.

Specifically, it protects against passive packet sniffing to, let us
say, the 40-bit key level.

This seems to me to a minimal definition of a practically useful level
of security of this sort, and I can envision it being implemented,
though I can't enumerate all the details, and I can see the mechanism
activated by using a sips: request-URI.

But I can't see how security could be established in the reverse
direction, how the callee could have assurance that the call originated
from the From: URI.  And without that, I can't see how we could describe
what the sips mechanism guarantees in a way that is strong enough to be
practically useful, as the callee wouldn't know the set of server that
it is trusting.

But perhaps someone else has a solution to that problem.

Dale



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Subject: [Sip] RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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I don't see this as a problem.  

Let's take the non-emergency case.

If I call take-out@pizza-hut.com, and I want location based routing, I put
my location header in the call, and send the call with TLS.  My outbound
proxy will properly ignore it.  The pizza-hut domain is the one that wants
to do location based routing, it will get the location and send it off.  I
don't need to tell it to do that.  I could imagine a generic location based
routing proxy, but I would not think we would want to mark the location
header as the way to get it invoked; we need something else (directly, or
indirectly, a Route header) to do that.

If I want the endpoint to get it, then I protect it with S/MIME and no proxy
sees it.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Tschofenig, Hannes [mailto:hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com] 
Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 10:54 AM
To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
Subject: AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer

Hi Brian, 

> I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, 
> then I would say
> you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
I am less concerned about the security aspects here and more focused the
protocol operation first. 
Typically, it is good to know for a device whether it has to process the
content of the message or not.  

If you want to prevent intermediaries to inspect your location object
then S/MIME might be a choice (at least on paper). 

> 
> If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you 
> have to send
> it with TLS, and the proxies can see it. 
> 
> Brian

Ciao
Hannes

> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
> Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> 
> Hi James
> Hi Brian,
> 
> do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to 
> indicate who 
> should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than 
> implicit info)?
> 
> Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give 
> Bob location 
> information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it 
> wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the 
> location object. 
> Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to 
> process the location object.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Geopriv mailing list
> Geopriv@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> 


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 12:14:54 2006
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Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 11:12:28 -0500
From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Bell Labs Security Technology Research Group
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To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Dean Willis wrote:
[...]
> That second property -- that some server on the path holds a cert for  
> the domain, is exactly the property we have now for sips as I  
> understand it.
[...]
> I would still like to have a mechanism that assures end-to-end and  that 
> the UAS holds a cert for the username/domain combo, but sips:  isn't 
> currently that mechanism.

I have been capturing the traffic on this thread to summarize
in an updated sip-tls-use draft.  Besides the core meaning of
sips itself (which Francois' draft is handling), a fair amount
of traffic has been dedicated to the general drawbacks of using
TLS in SIP, why the same drawbacks may not exist for IMS, etc.
I will issue a new revision of the draft incorporating these
discussions before the Montreal IETF.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 11:49:03 -0500
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"'Tschofenig, Hannes'" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>,
	"'Hannes Tschofenig'" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, <sip@ietf.org>,
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Subject: [Sip] RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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BTW - this discussion REEEEALLY needs to be on the SIP list only - as that 
WG owns this topic (SIP-Location).  I'm not getting cross-posts from that 
list.  I'm only getting the Geopriv posts.

At 11:52 AM 5/22/2006 -0400, Brian Rosen wrote:
>I don't see this as a problem.
>
>Let's take the non-emergency case.
>
>If I call take-out@pizza-hut.com, and I want location based routing, I put
>my location header in the call, and send the call with TLS.  My outbound
>proxy will properly ignore it.  The pizza-hut domain is the one that wants
>to do location based routing, it will get the location and send it off.  I
>don't need to tell it to do that.  I could imagine a generic location based
>routing proxy, but I would not think we would want to mark the location
>header as the way to get it invoked; we need something else (directly, or
>indirectly, a Route header) to do that.
>
>If I want the endpoint to get it, then I protect it with S/MIME and no proxy
>sees it.
>
>Brian
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Tschofenig, Hannes [mailto:hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com]
>Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 10:54 AM
>To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
>Subject: AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
>
>Hi Brian,
>
> > I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies,
> > then I would say
> > you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
>I am less concerned about the security aspects here and more focused the
>protocol operation first.
>Typically, it is good to know for a device whether it has to process the
>content of the message or not.
>
>If you want to prevent intermediaries to inspect your location object
>then S/MIME might be a choice (at least on paper).
>
> >
> > If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you
> > have to send
> > it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
> >
> > Brian
>
>Ciao
>Hannes
>
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> > Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> > To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> >
> > Hi James
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> > do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to
> > indicate who
> > should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than
> > implicit info)?
> >
> > Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give
> > Bob location
> > information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it
> > wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the
> > location object.
> > Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> > process the location object.
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Geopriv mailing list
> > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >
> >
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On May 16, 2006, at 7:07 AM, Jesske, R wrote:

> John,
> it is that we don't can get an connected identity within the final  
> response of the initial INVITE.
> Your draft proposes a mid dialog request for getting this information.
> That is not usable for the TIP service.

I think this is part of what I am not understanding. What is the  
requirement here?


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 14:19:37 2006
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ext Dale R. Worley wrote:
> I admit I'm late to this discussion, but it seems to me that there is a
> reasonable purpose to which sips can be put:
> 
> Provide assurance of a reasonable level of security between the caller
> and the callee, unless one of the servers under control of either the
> caller or the callee (or their agents, or organizations delegating their
> domain names or certifying their certificates) has been subverted.

But what is reasonable here anyway? Is it something that reasonably
allows me to show to a user a lock icon in a call dialog? I don't think
it is. At least not in the same way a lock icon is used in a browser.
(This is, even if trust for the domain's cert was achieved via
leap-of-faith, it's still secure.)

When would a user choose to use sips instead of sip? I can't think of a
usage where the assurance given by sips alone would meet the lock icon
test; however, TLS is usable in all of them. (For example, I read my
personal email over imaps, even though I'm fully aware none (or very
few) of the email is sent via TLS).

So given that sips as opposed to sip is above all else a strong
indication to the *human* user about security, anything less than e2e is
not going to cut it. So it doesn't matter how each hop of a hop-by-hop
path is secured, it's still not lockworthy for me.

To make sips really useful (again thinking of the lock icon here), and
given *real* security for a call requires that the media streams are
secure, then if anything, sips should mean secure media must be used.
But then that requires a whole lot more than requiring a specific
transport between SIP nodes.

Cheers,
Aki

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Aki Niemi wrote:

>ext Dale R. Worley wrote:
>  
>
>>I admit I'm late to this discussion, but it seems to me that there is a
>>reasonable purpose to which sips can be put:
>>
>>Provide assurance of a reasonable level of security between the caller
>>and the callee, unless one of the servers under control of either the
>>caller or the callee (or their agents, or organizations delegating their
>>domain names or certifying their certificates) has been subverted.
>>    
>>
>
>But what is reasonable here anyway? Is it something that reasonably
>allows me to show to a user a lock icon in a call dialog? I don't think
>it is. At least not in the same way a lock icon is used in a browser.
>(This is, even if trust for the domain's cert was achieved via
>leap-of-faith, it's still secure.)
>
>When would a user choose to use sips instead of sip? I can't think of a
>usage where the assurance given by sips alone would meet the lock icon
>test; however, TLS is usable in all of them. (For example, I read my
>personal email over imaps, even though I'm fully aware none (or very
>few) of the email is sent via TLS).
>  
>

I'm with you so far, but:

>So given that sips as opposed to sip is above all else a strong
>indication to the *human* user about security, anything less than e2e is
>not going to cut it. So it doesn't matter how each hop of a hop-by-hop
>path is secured, it's still not lockworthy for me.
>  
>

Is it really intended for _direct_ human consumption? I sure hope not.

>To make sips really useful (again thinking of the lock icon here), and
>given *real* security for a call requires that the media streams are
>secure, then if anything, sips should mean secure media must be used.
>But then that requires a whole lot more than requiring a specific
>transport between SIP nodes.
>  
>

I don't really think this follows: the decision to put up the "lock" 
icon could
and probably should weigh a lot of factors, and it's not always going to 
yeild
the same result for all situtations. For example, when starting a 
"secure" session
for, oh say, the Kremlin to the Whitehouse, I'm pretty sure that nothing 
short
of S/MIME is going to do.

          Mike

>Cheers,
>Aki
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>  
>

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Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> On May 22, 2006, at 8:30 AM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>> 
>> So, what should use of SIPS promise, now can that promise be 
>> fullfilled, and what does that have to do with TLS?
>> 
>> In HTTPS, there is a guarantee that the target possess a cert tied 
>> to the URI. The analogous property for SIPS could be that the 
>> target possess a cert for the user&domain of the URI. Is that 
>> reasonable? Probably not. A UA that has registered probably won't 
>> have a cert for itself. Alternatively, the property could be that 
>> some server on the path holds a cert for the domain. That at least 
>> should be achievable, much like SIP Identity.
> 
> That second property -- that some server on the path holds a cert for
> the domain, is exactly the property we have now for sips as I 
> understand it.

Quite so.  At the Dallas IETF, Derek and I had a sidebar
conversation on TLS and SIP where he mentioned that we even
have cases where outbound is used to pin a sips URI without the
UA behind the proxy having a cert.

> But in any case, doing the "all compliant proxies MUST only forward 
> SIPS request over TLS, or reject them" modifier still doesn't really 
> help. [...] But the "tls only" thing prohibits IMS systems, which
> have reasonably robust security on the UA to P-CSCF link, from
> honoring SIPS requests at all -- thereby requiring use of plain SIP
> and degrading the effective security.

This is interesting; so you are in favor of keeping the last
hop behavior as specified in Section 26.2.2 of rfc3261?  But I
don't see the problem if on a P-CSCF -> UA link the security
property is downgraded to sip; the link is protected through
IPSec anyway.  Degrading the security property from sips to sip
on the UA -> P-CSCF link seems more of a concern, though.

Thanks,

- vijay

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
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This is clearly a bug in the spec. Would it be possible for the  
chairs to drive this to WG consensus before or during next meeting,  
get someone to file an errata, and then I will ask for IESG to review  
and get IANA updated to match the errata. Sounds like a reasonable plan?

Cullen


On May 16, 2006, at 1:02 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:

> I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI  
> parameters are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they are  
> really making changes to the fundamental SIP addressing  
> architecture. I don't think that is something we want everyone doing.
>
> -Jonathan R.
>
> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>
>> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>>>
>>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>>
>>> It currently says:
>>>
>>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>>
>>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration  
>>> policy for
>>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>>
>>>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards-track  
>>> RFC.
>>>
>>>
>>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self  
>>> contradictory.  "Specification Required" means 3GPP and  
>>> recognized bodies can  define parameters by publishing  
>>> specifications. But"Standards Track  RFC" means only IETF can do  
>>> so, and it has to be done with an IETF- consensus standards-track  
>>> document.
>>>
>>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>>
>>>
>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>>
>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>>
>>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is   
>>> "Specification Required".
>>>
>>>
>>> Which did we mean?
>> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my  
>> vague  recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided we  
>> meant  "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be totally  
>> wrong.
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ  
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com

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Michael Thomas wrote:
> Aki Niemi wrote:
> 
>> ext Dale R. Worley wrote:
>>  
>>
>>> I admit I'm late to this discussion, but it seems to me that there is a
>>> reasonable purpose to which sips can be put:
>>>
>>> Provide assurance of a reasonable level of security between the caller
>>> and the callee, unless one of the servers under control of either the
>>> caller or the callee (or their agents, or organizations delegating their
>>> domain names or certifying their certificates) has been subverted.
>>>   
>>
>> But what is reasonable here anyway? Is it something that reasonably
>> allows me to show to a user a lock icon in a call dialog? I don't think
>> it is. At least not in the same way a lock icon is used in a browser.
>> (This is, even if trust for the domain's cert was achieved via
>> leap-of-faith, it's still secure.)
>>
>> When would a user choose to use sips instead of sip? I can't think of a
>> usage where the assurance given by sips alone would meet the lock icon
>> test; however, TLS is usable in all of them. (For example, I read my
>> personal email over imaps, even though I'm fully aware none (or very
>> few) of the email is sent via TLS).
>>  
>>
> 
> I'm with you so far, but:
> 
>> So given that sips as opposed to sip is above all else a strong
>> indication to the *human* user about security, anything less than e2e is
>> not going to cut it. So it doesn't matter how each hop of a hop-by-hop
>> path is secured, it's still not lockworthy for me.
>>  
>>
> 
> Is it really intended for _direct_ human consumption? I sure hope not.

Probably not. It is indeed the hypothetical lock icon on the phone that 
is really going to matter.

>> To make sips really useful (again thinking of the lock icon here), and
>> given *real* security for a call requires that the media streams are
>> secure, then if anything, sips should mean secure media must be used.
>> But then that requires a whole lot more than requiring a specific
>> transport between SIP nodes.
> 
> I don't really think this follows: the decision to put up the "lock" 
> icon could
> and probably should weigh a lot of factors, and it's not always going to 
> yeild
> the same result for all situtations. For example, when starting a 
> "secure" session
> for, oh say, the Kremlin to the Whitehouse, I'm pretty sure that nothing 
> short
> of S/MIME is going to do.

I suspect that the lock icon will be driven by policy in the UAs, and 
that in many cases will be coupled to the service provider policies.

In general nobody seems to know how to deploy a practical system that 
uses S/MIME as the mechanism for this. Some people (myself included) had 
been thinking (falsely it apparently turns out) that SIPS was at least 
part of the mechanism for providing that lock icon. (Also need media 
security, perhaps using sdescriptions over the secure signaling path.)

I think we need *some* mechanism that can provide the lock icon in 
plausible deployments.

	Paul

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Paul Kyzivat wrote:

> In general nobody seems to know how to deploy a practical system that 
> uses S/MIME as the mechanism for this. Some people (myself included) 
> had been thinking (falsely it apparently turns out) that SIPS was at 
> least part of the mechanism for providing that lock icon. (Also need 
> media security, perhaps using sdescriptions over the secure signaling 
> path.)


I'm afraid that this is "elephants all the way down". It's been a while 
since
I looked but AFAIK sdescriptions doesn't scale any better to clients, 
the basic problem
being interdomain credentials which scale to users in _any_ form.

> I think we need *some* mechanism that can provide the lock icon in 
> plausible deployments.

Why? Seriously. Maybe the fallacy is that we're striving for a binary
value when reality wants it to be a scale. Or even that we show people
at all.

       Mike

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Hi Brian,

Brian Rosen wrote:
> I don't see this as a problem.  
> 
> Let's take the non-emergency case.
> 
> If I call take-out@pizza-hut.com, and I want location based routing, I put
> my location header in the call, and send the call with TLS.  My outbound
> proxy will properly ignore it.

Why do you expect the outbound proxy to ignore it?

   The pizza-hut domain is the one that wants
> to do location based routing, it will get the location and send it off.  I
> don't need to tell it to do that.  I could imagine a generic location based
> routing proxy, but I would not think we would want to mark the location
> header as the way to get it invoked; we need something else (directly, or
> indirectly, a Route header) to do that.
> 
> If I want the endpoint to get it, then I protect it with S/MIME and no proxy
> sees it.

I can buy the remark by James that you would put the location object 
into the body to tell the proxy not to look at it.

S/MIME is nice; but maybe it is not always available.

Ciao
Hannes

> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tschofenig, Hannes [mailto:hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com] 
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 10:54 AM
> To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> 
> Hi Brian, 
> 
> 
>>I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, 
>>then I would say
>>you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
> 
> I am less concerned about the security aspects here and more focused the
> protocol operation first. 
> Typically, it is good to know for a device whether it has to process the
> content of the message or not.  
> 
> If you want to prevent intermediaries to inspect your location object
> then S/MIME might be a choice (at least on paper). 
> 
> 
>>If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you 
>>have to send
>>it with TLS, and the proxies can see it. 
>>
>>Brian
> 
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net] 
>>Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
>>To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
>>Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
>>
>>Hi James
>>Hi Brian,
>>
>>do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to 
>>indicate who 
>>should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than 
>>implicit info)?
>>
>>Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give 
>>Bob location 
>>information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it 
>>wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the 
>>location object. 
>>Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to 
>>process the location object.
>>
>>Ciao
>>Hannes
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Geopriv mailing list
>>Geopriv@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Geopriv mailing list
>>Geopriv@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
>>
> 
> 
> 


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At 09:55 PM 5/22/2006 +0200, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>Hi Brian,
>
>Brian Rosen wrote:
>
>   The pizza-hut domain is the one that wants
>>to do location based routing, it will get the location and send it off.  I
>>don't need to tell it to do that.  I could imagine a generic location based
>>routing proxy, but I would not think we would want to mark the location
>>header as the way to get it invoked; we need something else (directly, or
>>indirectly, a Route header) to do that.
>>If I want the endpoint to get it, then I protect it with S/MIME and no proxy
>>sees it.
>
>I can buy the remark by James that you would put the location object into 
>the body to tell the proxy not to look at it.

There are more and more B2BUAs and S-CSCFs that allow inspection and 
alteration of message bodies.  I assume these are transparent to the UAC, 
so making this assumption of "in the message body means proxies don't look 
at it" is perhaps not going to get what you seem to want.

Do you want a feature-tag (?) in the Location header to indidcate which 
type of SIP element should look for location in a particular message?


>S/MIME is nice; but maybe it is not always available.

agreed


>Ciao
>Hannes

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Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> Brian Rosen wrote:
>> I don't see this as a problem. 
>> Let's take the non-emergency case.
>>
>> If I call take-out@pizza-hut.com, and I want location based routing, I 
>> put
>> my location header in the call, and send the call with TLS.  My outbound
>> proxy will properly ignore it.
> 
> Why do you expect the outbound proxy to ignore it?

As far as I can tell there is nothing that says a proxy *should* look at 
the location for routing. For a proxy that doesn't manage the domain of 
the R-URI, 3263 applies. While I suppose a proxy could use the location 
to route somewhere *first*, that wouldn't change the obligation to route 
to someplace belonging to the target domain.

Once you reach a proxy for the target domain, *it* may replace the 
R-URI, and the policy for doing so is up to it. So using the location at 
that point is entirely reasonable.

	Paul

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 18:01:27 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
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Cc: sip@ietf.org, geopriv@ietf.org
Subject: [Sip] RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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My outbound proxy doesn't do location based routing (although some may do so
for emergency calls).  It will ignore it, because it doesn't do location
based routing, as will any proxy in the path.  The one that does
(pizza-hut.com) knows to do location based routing, because that is what
it's supposed to do to resolve take-out@pizza-hut.com.

I'm trying to stay within the geopriv rules.  They require that the LO be
protected from unauthorized entities learning the location.  With SIP, we
have hop-by-hop security mechanisms (TLS) and we have end-to-end mechanisms
(S/MIME).  If I want routing based on location, then proxies are authorized
to see location, and, really, I don't know which proxy is doing it.  I could
use "end to middle" security I suppose, if I knew which element was doing
the routing.  We could look at that, but I'm reluctant to get into it.

Unless you want to propose some new security mechanism just for this header,
TLS and S/MIME are all there is, and I would say we should specify TLS if
the location is to be used for routing a call, and S/MIME if it is for use
only by the endpoint.  I think those are SHOULDs, not MUSTs, as long as we
can meet the requirements of 3693.

Brian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 3:56 PM
> To: Brian Rosen
> Cc: 'Tschofenig, Hannes'; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> 
> Hi Brian,
> 
> Brian Rosen wrote:
> > I don't see this as a problem.
> >
> > Let's take the non-emergency case.
> >
> > If I call take-out@pizza-hut.com, and I want location based routing, I
> put
> > my location header in the call, and send the call with TLS.  My outbound
> > proxy will properly ignore it.
> 
> Why do you expect the outbound proxy to ignore it?
> 
>    The pizza-hut domain is the one that wants
> > to do location based routing, it will get the location and send it off.
> I
> > don't need to tell it to do that.  I could imagine a generic location
> based
> > routing proxy, but I would not think we would want to mark the location
> > header as the way to get it invoked; we need something else (directly,
> or
> > indirectly, a Route header) to do that.
> >
> > If I want the endpoint to get it, then I protect it with S/MIME and no
> proxy
> > sees it.
> 
> I can buy the remark by James that you would put the location object
> into the body to tell the proxy not to look at it.
> 
> S/MIME is nice; but maybe it is not always available.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tschofenig, Hannes [mailto:hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com]
> > Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 10:54 AM
> > To: Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > Subject: AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> >
> > Hi Brian,
> >
> >
> >>I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies,
> >>then I would say
> >>you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
> >
> > I am less concerned about the security aspects here and more focused the
> > protocol operation first.
> > Typically, it is good to know for a device whether it has to process the
> > content of the message or not.
> >
> > If you want to prevent intermediaries to inspect your location object
> > then S/MIME might be a choice (at least on paper).
> >
> >
> >>If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then you
> >>have to send
> >>it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
> >>
> >>Brian
> >
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> >
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> >>Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> >>To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> >>Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> >>
> >>Hi James
> >>Hi Brian,
> >>
> >>do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to
> >>indicate who
> >>should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than
> >>implicit info)?
> >>
> >>Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give
> >>Bob location
> >>information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily indicate that it
> >>wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the
> >>location object.
> >>Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> >>process the location object.
> >>
> >>Ciao
> >>Hannes
> >>
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>Geopriv mailing list
> >>Geopriv@ietf.org
> >>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >>
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>Geopriv mailing list
> >>Geopriv@ietf.org
> >>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >>
> >
> >
> >


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 18:25:11 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 17:23:06 -0500
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On May 22, 2006, at 1:48 PM, Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
>
>
> This is interesting; so you are in favor of keeping the last
> hop behavior as specified in Section 26.2.2 of rfc3261?

I believe so. If I recall correctly, that section was left in at my  
insistence during the final editing of RFC 3261.


> But I
> don't see the problem if on a P-CSCF -> UA link the security
> property is downgraded to sip; the link is protected through
> IPSec anyway.  Degrading the security property from sips to sip
> on the UA -> P-CSCF link seems more of a concern, though.
>

But, as a caller, how do you KNOW it was protected by IPSEC? You at  
least have assurances (however meaningless) from RFC 3261 that it was  
TLS as far as the "proxy responsible for the AOR". You don't even  
have those vague (and probably meaningless) assertions from RFC 3261  
on the P-CSCF to UA link. Yes, you have other assertions "It's  
SUPPOSED to be IPSEC) from the IMS spec set, but we know nobody ever  
actually implements that stuff anyhow, right?

I maintain that until you have end to end knowledge of the  
protection, proven by a cert believed to you to be held by the far- 
end UA (or something equivalent), all you have is a warm feeling and  
not a believable indication of security

--
Dean

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 15:46:14 -0700
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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I'm glad to do that if the intent was relatively clear - if no one  
can remember what it was, then I would like to ask the WG what it  
should have been. I have not really tried to track down the history  
of this and find out if the intent was clear. If you want me to do  
that first, or have pointers to that, I will do that.


On May 22, 2006, at 3:26 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> Normally all it takes is a note from the AD saying "The IESG's  
> intent was as specified by the second paragraph, standards-track  
> RFC required".
>
> But we'll be happy to drive to WG Consensus if you want. Shall we  
> document this in the form of an internet-draft?
>
> --
> Dean
>
>
> On May 22, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>
>>
>> This is clearly a bug in the spec. Would it be possible for the  
>> chairs to drive this to WG consensus before or during next  
>> meeting, get someone to file an errata, and then I will ask for  
>> IESG to review and get IANA updated to match the errata. Sounds  
>> like a reasonable plan?
>>
>> Cullen
>>
>>
>> On May 16, 2006, at 1:02 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>>
>>> I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI  
>>> parameters are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they  
>>> are really making changes to the fundamental SIP addressing  
>>> architecture. I don't think that is something we want everyone  
>>> doing.
>>>
>>> -Jonathan R.
>>>
>>> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>>
>>>> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>>>>
>>>>> It currently says:
>>>>>
>>>>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>>>>
>>>>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration  
>>>>> policy for
>>>>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>>>>
>>>>>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>>>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards- 
>>>>> track RFC.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self  
>>>>> contradictory.  "Specification Required" means 3GPP and  
>>>>> recognized bodies can  define parameters by publishing  
>>>>> specifications. But"Standards Track  RFC" means only IETF can  
>>>>> do so, and it has to be done with an IETF- consensus standards- 
>>>>> track document.
>>>>>
>>>>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>>>>
>>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>>>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>>>>
>>>>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is   
>>>>> "Specification Required".
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Which did we mean?
>>>> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my  
>>>> vague  recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided  
>>>> we meant  "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be  
>>>> totally wrong.
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
>>> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ  
>>> 07054-2711
>>> Cisco Systems
>>> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
>>> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
>>> http://www.cisco.com
>>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 22 19:13:21 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 18:10:58 -0500
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That's section is actually not too bad. It specifically explains what
it means for the "last hop to be secure".

It's the other places in the document that are less obvious.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dean Willis [mailto:dean.willis@softarmor.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 15:23
> To: Vijay K. Gurbani
> Cc: IETF SIP List
> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On May 22, 2006, at 1:48 PM, Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> >
> >
> > This is interesting; so you are in favor of keeping the last hop=20
> > behavior as specified in Section 26.2.2 of rfc3261?
>=20
> I believe so. If I recall correctly, that section was left in at my =20
> insistence during the final editing of RFC 3261.
>=20
>=20
> > But I
> > don't see the problem if on a P-CSCF -> UA link the=20
> security property=20
> > is downgraded to sip; the link is protected through IPSec anyway. =20
> > Degrading the security property from sips to sip on the UA=20
> -> P-CSCF=20
> > link seems more of a concern, though.
> >
>=20
> But, as a caller, how do you KNOW it was protected by IPSEC? You at =20
> least have assurances (however meaningless) from RFC 3261=20
> that it was =20
> TLS as far as the "proxy responsible for the AOR". You don't even =20
> have those vague (and probably meaningless) assertions from RFC 3261 =20
> on the P-CSCF to UA link. Yes, you have other assertions "It's =20
> SUPPOSED to be IPSEC) from the IMS spec set, but we know nobody ever =20
> actually implements that stuff anyhow, right?
>=20
> I maintain that until you have end to end knowledge of the =20
> protection, proven by a cert believed to you to be held by the far-=20
> end UA (or something equivalent), all you have is a warm feeling and =20
> not a believable indication of security
>=20
> --
> Dean
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current=20
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
>=20
>=20

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Michael Thomas wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> 
>> In general nobody seems to know how to deploy a practical system that 
>> uses S/MIME as the mechanism for this. Some people (myself included) 
>> had been thinking (falsely it apparently turns out) that SIPS was at 
>> least part of the mechanism for providing that lock icon. (Also need 
>> media security, perhaps using sdescriptions over the secure signaling 
>> path.)
> 
> I'm afraid that this is "elephants all the way down". It's been a while 
> since
> I looked but AFAIK sdescriptions doesn't scale any better to clients, 
> the basic problem
> being interdomain credentials which scale to users in _any_ form.

As I understand it, once you have signaling secure enough to suit you, 
sdescriptions allows you to establish a media session that is more or 
less of equal security. I don't see why it has any scaling issues.

hop by hop security via providers, plus sdescriptions, would seem to 
give reasonable security from anybody who hasn't penetrated the provider 
  transitive trust network.

While I'd like to be secure from the guys (in white hats?) who get to 
decide which laws apply to them and tell the providers to give them 
everything, I'll settle for being protected from the rest of the bad 
guys, for now. Its better than all VoIP going out over the internet in 
the clear.

>> I think we need *some* mechanism that can provide the lock icon in 
>> plausible deployments.
> 
> Why? Seriously. Maybe the fallacy is that we're striving for a binary
> value when reality wants it to be a scale. Or even that we show people
> at all.

You mean like a lock icon in colors from red to green or something? How 
would you know how red or green to make it? I think that would just 
confuse people.

If we are not going to provide any indication of privacy, then why 
bother with things like TLS at all?

	Paul

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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 17:26:33 -0500
To: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
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Normally all it takes is a note from the AD saying "The IESG's intent  
was as specified by the second paragraph, standards-track RFC required".

But we'll be happy to drive to WG Consensus if you want. Shall we  
document this in the form of an internet-draft?

--
Dean


On May 22, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:

>
> This is clearly a bug in the spec. Would it be possible for the  
> chairs to drive this to WG consensus before or during next meeting,  
> get someone to file an errata, and then I will ask for IESG to  
> review and get IANA updated to match the errata. Sounds like a  
> reasonable plan?
>
> Cullen
>
>
> On May 16, 2006, at 1:02 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>
>> I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI  
>> parameters are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they are  
>> really making changes to the fundamental SIP addressing  
>> architecture. I don't think that is something we want everyone doing.
>>
>> -Jonathan R.
>>
>> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>
>>> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>>>>
>>>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>>>
>>>> It currently says:
>>>>
>>>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>>>
>>>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration  
>>>> policy for
>>>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>>>
>>>>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards- 
>>>> track RFC.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self  
>>>> contradictory.  "Specification Required" means 3GPP and  
>>>> recognized bodies can  define parameters by publishing  
>>>> specifications. But"Standards Track  RFC" means only IETF can do  
>>>> so, and it has to be done with an IETF- consensus standards- 
>>>> track document.
>>>>
>>>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>>>
>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>>>
>>>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is   
>>>> "Specification Required".
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Which did we mean?
>>> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my  
>>> vague  recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided  
>>> we meant  "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be  
>>> totally wrong.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>> -- 
>> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
>> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ  
>> 07054-2711
>> Cisco Systems
>> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
>> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
>> http://www.cisco.com
>


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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 18:11:39 -0700
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I think that we all agree that with sips you never know that know if  
one of the proxies cheated and that you do not have e2e security.  
Sure e2e would be better but that's not what sips gives you.

I imagine that we might all be convinced that IP over Brinks was  
equivalently secure to TLS.

The questions is, can we figure out how to specify SIP well enough  
that we allow IP over Brinks and don't end up having implementers  
implement something far weaker than TLS on every hop. My point is, I  
don't think this is a questions about absolute level of theoretical  
security that we can achieve, I think it is a question about how good  
we are at writing specifications for abstract security protocols  
(such as IP over Brinks). Given that our previous attempt at  
specifying sips clearly had some, ah, small holes in it, I initial  
gut feeling is to write something very narrow, simple, and easy to  
specify. Then as needs arise for sips to be transported over  
something other than TLS, carefully extend the previous RFC to cover  
the new secure transports. This could be all wrong, perhaps we can  
get the more abstract version tightly specified.

Cullen



On May 17, 2006, at 3:28 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> On May 16, 2006, at 7:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>
>>
>> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it  
>> means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure. This  
>> means two things:
>>
>> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of this  
>> weasel words on IPSec
>>
>> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period
>>
>
> So, how do you KNOW that TLS was actually used at each hop?
>
> Until you have a way to KNOW that it was, all you have is a vague  
> hope that the serving proxy to UA link was secured properly, and no  
> amount of "MUST" in the specification is going to change it. You'll  
> have added feel-good words to the specification that don't actually  
> improve the security characteristics.
>
> Not only that, but you will have prevented "real deployable  
> security" where some links -- like UA to serving proxy -- are  
> actually secured by something like IMS-IPSEC. Net result, everybody  
> will just use sip:, and the security situation will actually  
> degrade relative to where it is today (where sips: works at least  
> part of the time).
>
> TLS works with HTTP because it works end-to-end, tunneling through  
> the HTTP proxies. If a proxy cheats and acts like a B2BUA for TLS,  
> the client can check the cert-name and detect the misbehavior. But  
> with sips:, we have no way for the UAC to "check up" on the proxies.
>
> For sips: to give the kind of security assurance you seem to want,  
> it has to work end-to-end "through" the proxies, like https: does.
>
> --
> Dean
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 18:53:35 -0700
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Identity?


On May 22, 2006, at 8:49 AM, Dale R. Worley wrote:

> I admit I'm late to this discussion, but it seems to me that there  
> is a
> reasonable purpose to which sips can be put:
>
> Provide assurance of a reasonable level of security between the caller
> and the callee, unless one of the servers under control of either the
> caller or the callee (or their agents, or organizations delegating  
> their
> domain names or certifying their certificates) has been subverted.
>
> Specifically, it protects against passive packet sniffing to, let us
> say, the 40-bit key level.
>
> This seems to me to a minimal definition of a practically useful level
> of security of this sort, and I can envision it being implemented,
> though I can't enumerate all the details, and I can see the mechanism
> activated by using a sips: request-URI.
>
> But I can't see how security could be established in the reverse
> direction, how the callee could have assurance that the call  
> originated
> from the From: URI.  And without that, I can't see how we could  
> describe
> what the sips mechanism guarantees in a way that is strong enough  
> to be
> practically useful, as the callee wouldn't know the set of server that
> it is trusting.
>
> But perhaps someone else has a solution to that problem.
>
> Dale
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Mon, 22 May 2006 18:53:29 -0700
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On May 22, 2006, at 12:30 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:

> I suspect that the lock icon will be driven by policy in the UAs,  
> and that in many cases will be coupled to the service provider  
> policies.
>
> In general nobody seems to know how to deploy a practical system  
> that uses S/MIME as the mechanism for this. Some people (myself  
> included) had been thinking (falsely it apparently turns out) that  
> SIPS was at least part of the mechanism for providing that lock  
> icon. (Also need media security, perhaps using sdescriptions over  
> the secure signaling path.)
>
> I think we need *some* mechanism that can provide the lock icon in  
> plausible deployments.

I think that is one of the topics this whole rtpsec list needs to  
figure out - what are *all* the parts one needs to get to this and  
what would it mean. Clearly sips by itself will not provide this -  
actually it is not clear that sips helps at all this this though it  
is useful for a bunch of other things like trying to make sure your  
INVITE is not misrouted.


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On May 8, 2006, at 3:52 AM, Jesske, R wrote:

> The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to  
> header field in a response.

I think there has been several emails that point out the implications  
of this do cause harm (check out pretty much any post on the subject  
from Jon Peterson).

This has been a very long running debate and was discussed for  
several years with agenda time at many meetings. The change the To  
and put Identity in response solution has been considered and I think  
people have tried to explain the issues with it - I'm glad to spend  
some more time explaining that. However, much more productive would  
be trying to move off of this solution a little and look at the  
requirements. What do we need to do - I think there are some straw- 
man proposal that meet many of the requirements and do work.  
Understanding what requirements they have issues would would be good  
and help make them so they could be used.

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 02:57:57 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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this discussion has clearly revealed that meaning of sips uri scheme is
not well defined in rfc3261 and that there exist wide confusion and
conflicting opinions about it.

as i mentioned earlier, sips was added to rfc3261 at the very last
minute, which clearly was a mistake.  sip working group must have guts
to admit it and act accordingly.

since there is no indication that an easy fix could exist, i therefore
propose deprecating sips uri scheme until it is well defined and can be
reintroduced.  this would be a big benefit to sip implementors.

-- juha

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 03:51:52 2006
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Subject: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR or TXT
	records ?
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=20
Hi !

I have finally got some time to study the SIP Outbound=20
autodiscovery further based on the comments given to the
I-D. The choice betweeen DNS NAPTR and TXT records seems
to be a difficult one. The two options proposed are as=20
follows:

A. Define new values for NAPTR service field as "SIP-O+D2X",=20
   where X will be replaced with a letter indicating transport
   protocol. Service "SIP-O" means support for SIP Outbound,
   while "SIPS-O" indicates additional TLS/SIPS URI support.

B. Associate DNS TXT records with the SRV records for servers
   supporting SIP Outbound. Those TXT records would contain a
   value like "sip-outbound" when server supports SIP Outbound.
   Further on define a new "t" flag for SRV records to give a
   hint to the server to return all related TXT record as
   additional information.

The benefits (+) and drawbacks (-) of these solutions seem to=20
be as follows:

A. NAPTR records

 + When responding to one NAPTR query the DNS server typically returns=20
   not only the NAPTR records but also the related SRV and address=20
   records as the NAPTR and SRV RFCs already suggest doing so. Thus
   with a single DNS query the UA would get all the needed information.

 + Using different NAPTR service types for SIP Outbound would make it
   straightforward for an operator to divide its servers to two farms:
   Servers with SIP Outbound to be used by clients of the service
   provider and servers without SIP Outbound to be used by external
   UAs. As the external UAs would NOT need SIP Outbound, when they
   resolve the SIP URI of callee in the conventional (RFC 3263) way,
   the result would be those servers without SIP Outbound support,
   which is the desired outcome.

 - Both the UA and DNS server would have to support NAPTR RRs, which
   is not always the case currently. Some DNS service providers do not
   allow NAPTR RRs and the UA support is not always there.

 - The number of NAPTR service types for SIP would double (from current
   five to ten) and as indicated in RFC 3486, this is not a scalable
   way of using DNS. If in the future yet another combination would be
   needed to double the number of NAPTR service types for SIP, then
   there would be 20 types, which sounds excessive.

B. TXT records

 + There are no combinatorial problems by introducing new flags into
   TXT records, since any new flag is just another text string to be
   added amongst the others.

 + Adding TXT RR support for UAs does not seem a very challenging task,
   whether or not the UA already supports NAPTR RRs.

 - There is no built-in way for the service provider to prevent the
clients
   of other service providers to resolve SIP URIs to proxies supporting
   SIP Outbound (aimed to be used only by the local clients as outbound
   proxies for NAT traversal).

 - If the server does not understand or obey the new "t" flag of SRV
   RR, then the UA has to separately query the TXT records for every
   SRV record it tries to use. This might lead to N x TXT RR queries
   before the SIP server has finally been located.=20

 - Both the UA and DNS server would have to support TXT RRs, however
   even those are not allowed by some DNS service providers even if
   the servers might already support those almost universally.


For the pure technical point of view I am currently slightly=20
inclined towards using TXT records, but NAPTR also has its
advantages.

However I am worried about the fact that TXT records are
almost too "general purpose" and I am not aware of any
other standarized solutions relying only on TXT records:

- SPF uses TXT records only as a fallback solution in case=20
  where the DNS server does not yet support SPF records,
  the same seems to apply to DKIM RRs. However for SIP
  Outbound, defining new RR types for one single boolean
  flag is not a feasible solution.

- For DNS-SD there is only an expired I-D and there seems
  to be no movement to get it approved as an RFC.

Also this kind of comments would make me doubt if the solution
based on TXT records is eventually acceptable (even if the use
of TXT records in SIP Outbound case would be straightforward):

> A word of caution: use of TXT records will get you an=20
> earful from the IAB. The entire area is a huge tangle=20
> and you need to be extremely cautious about how you use=20
> TXT records.

So I would like to get your comments or 'hum' for one option
or another. I have already prepared a second version of the
I-D with a new way of using SRV records to find the target=20
host for the backup flow, based on the comments received=20
for this subject. Now the final issue before publishing=20
this edition is whether to use NAPTR and TXT records to
indicate support for SIP Outbound.

Regards,

Erkki

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ext Michael Thomas wrote:
> I'm with you so far, but:
> 
>> So given that sips as opposed to sip is above all else a strong
>> indication to the *human* user about security, anything less than e2e is
>> not going to cut it. So it doesn't matter how each hop of a hop-by-hop
>> path is secured, it's still not lockworthy for me.
> 
> Is it really intended for _direct_ human consumption? I sure hope not.

I think directly in a sense that a user might need to make a decision
between two addresses in, say, a business card or a phonebook contact:

Tel (Internet): sip:foo@example.com
Tel (Internet, Secure): sips:foo@example.com

>> To make sips really useful (again thinking of the lock icon here), and
>> given *real* security for a call requires that the media streams are
>> secure, then if anything, sips should mean secure media must be used.
>> But then that requires a whole lot more than requiring a specific
>> transport between SIP nodes.
>>  
>>
> 
> I don't really think this follows: the decision to put up the "lock"
> icon could
> and probably should weigh a lot of factors, and it's not always going to
> yeild
> the same result for all situtations. For example, when starting a
> "secure" session
> for, oh say, the Kremlin to the Whitehouse, I'm pretty sure that nothing
> short
> of S/MIME is going to do.

Perhaps, but then again SIP identity, and MIKEY'd SRTP might suffice if
it was President Halonen from Helsinki calling the Whitehouse. ;)

Like Cullen pointed out, this may ultimately be something rtpsec needs
to address; in any case I think we agree hop-by-hop TLS alone is not
enough to call it sips or lockworthy.

Cheers,
Aki

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
Subject: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR or TXT
	records ?
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Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com writes:

 >  + When responding to one NAPTR query the DNS server typically returns 
 >    not only the NAPTR records but also the related SRV and address 
 >    records as the NAPTR and SRV RFCs already suggest doing so. Thus
 >    with a single DNS query the UA would get all the needed
 >    information.

this is definitely a valuable feature.

 >  + Using different NAPTR service types for SIP Outbound would make it
 >    straightforward for an operator to divide its servers to two farms:
 >    Servers with SIP Outbound to be used by clients of the service
 >    provider and servers without SIP Outbound to be used by external
 >    UAs. As the external UAs would NOT need SIP Outbound, when they
 >    resolve the SIP URI of callee in the conventional (RFC 3263) way,
 >    the result would be those servers without SIP Outbound support,
 >    which is the desired outcome.

this is mandatory feature.  if txt records cannot be made to provide
separation of servers to these two classes, then they are not an
acceptable choice.

 >  - The number of NAPTR service types for SIP would double (from current
 >    five to ten) and as indicated in RFC 3486, this is not a scalable
 >    way of using DNS. 

in practice, we can get rid of sips-o.

-- juha

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Subject: [Sip] Fw: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
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Hi,
What is the response code in the following scenario.

UA-1                   UA-2
------INVITE --------->
<------200 ------------
------- ACK ----------->
------ re-INVITE-1----->
<------200 ------------
--------Ack lost--
------ re-INVITE-2----->
<------ Response code?? ----




Thanks
Thejeswara Reddy




----- Forwarded by P Thejeswara Reddy/BLR/HSS on 05/23/2006 03:11 PM -----

"Gupta, Ajay" <ajgupta@verisign.com> 
Sent by: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu
05/23/2006 07:32 AM


To
"Leonid Fainshtein" <LFAIN@ipgear.net>, <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
cc

Subject
Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request







The UA-2 should send a 491 response for the re-INVITE-2 with a
Retry-After header. It is true that the 491 response will not result in
the ACK generation for re-INVITE-1 but at the same time the UA-2 should
also retransmit the 200 response for the re-INVITE-1 which will result
in the ACK from UA-1

Ajay

-----Original Message-----
From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu
[mailto:sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu] On Behalf Of Leonid
Fainshtein
Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2006 3:24 PM
To: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request

Hi,

Is the following UAS behavior correct?

UA-1                   UA-2
------INVITE --------->
<------200 ------------
------- ACK ---------->
------ re-INVITE-1----->
<------200 ------------

------ re-INVITE-2----->
<------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----

As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the
previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not
received).
What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? Reject
it with response 400 or 500?
Thanks,
Leonid

_______________________________________________
Sip-implementors mailing list
Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors


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***********************  FSS-Private   ***********************
--=_alternative 0035A30B65257177_=
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"


<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif"><br>
Hi,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">What is the response code in the following
scenario.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt>UA-1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; UA-2<br>
------INVITE ---------&gt;<br>
&lt;------200 ------------<br>
------- ACK -----------&gt;<br>
------ re-INVITE-1-----&gt;<br>
&lt;------200 ------------<br>
--------Ack lost--<br>
------ re-INVITE-2-----&gt;<br>
&lt;------ Response code?? ----</tt></font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Thanks</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Thejeswara Reddy<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</font>
<br><font size=1 color=#800080 face="sans-serif">----- Forwarded by P Thejeswara
Reddy/BLR/HSS on 05/23/2006 03:11 PM -----</font>
<br>
<table width=100%>
<tr valign=top>
<td width=40%><font size=1 face="sans-serif"><b>&quot;Gupta, Ajay&quot;
&lt;ajgupta@verisign.com&gt;</b> </font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Sent by: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu</font>
<p><font size=1 face="sans-serif">05/23/2006 07:32 AM</font>
<br>
<td width=59%>
<table width=100%>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">To</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">&quot;Leonid Fainshtein&quot;
&lt;LFAIN@ipgear.net&gt;, &lt;sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu&gt;</font>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">cc</font></div>
<td valign=top>
<tr>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Subject</font></div>
<td valign=top><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered
re-INVITE request</font></table>
<br>
<table>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<td></table>
<br></table>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt><br>
The UA-2 should send a 491 response for the re-INVITE-2 with a<br>
Retry-After header. It is true that the 491 response will not result in<br>
the ACK generation for re-INVITE-1 but at the same time the UA-2 should<br>
also retransmit the 200 response for the re-INVITE-1 which will result<br>
in the ACK from UA-1<br>
<br>
Ajay<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu<br>
[mailto:sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu] On Behalf Of Leonid<br>
Fainshtein<br>
Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2006 3:24 PM<br>
To: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<br>
Subject: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request<br>
<br>
Hi,<br>
<br>
Is the following UAS behavior correct?<br>
<br>
UA-1 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; UA-2<br>
------INVITE ---------&gt;<br>
&lt;------200 ------------<br>
------- ACK ----------&gt;<br>
------ re-INVITE-1-----&gt;<br>
&lt;------200 ------------<br>
<br>
------ re-INVITE-2-----&gt;<br>
&lt;------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----<br>
<br>
As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the<br>
previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not<br>
received).<br>
What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? Reject<br>
it with response 400 or 500?<br>
Thanks,<br>
Leonid<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Sip-implementors mailing list<br>
Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<br>
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors<br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Sip-implementors mailing list<br>
Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<br>
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors<br>
<br>
<br>
*********************** &nbsp;FSS-Private &nbsp; ***********************</tt></font>
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_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============1824714138==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 06:49:23 2006
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From: Thomas Froment <Thomas.Froment@alcatel.fr>
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To: P Thejeswara Reddy <Pocha.Reddy@flextronicssoftware.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Fw: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
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I think the answer is 491 "request pending":
see section 14.2 of RFC 3261:
"A UAS that receives an INVITE on a dialog while an INVITE it had sent  
on that dialog is in progress MUST return a 491 (Request Pending)"

Thomas

P Thejeswara Reddy wrote:

>
>
> Hi,
> What is the response code in the following scenario.
>
> UA-1                   UA-2
> ------INVITE --------->
> <------200 ------------
> ------- ACK ----------->
> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
> <------200 ------------
> --------Ack lost--
> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
> <------ Response code?? ----
>
>
>
>
> Thanks
> Thejeswara Reddy
>
>
>
>
> ----- Forwarded by P Thejeswara Reddy/BLR/HSS on 05/23/2006 03:11 PM 
> -----
> *"Gupta, Ajay" <ajgupta@verisign.com>*
> Sent by: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu
>
> 05/23/2006 07:32 AM
>
> 	
> To
> 	"Leonid Fainshtein" <LFAIN@ipgear.net>, 
> <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
> cc
> 	
> Subject
> 	Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>
>
>
> 	
>
>
>
>
>
>
> The UA-2 should send a 491 response for the re-INVITE-2 with a
> Retry-After header. It is true that the 491 response will not result in
> the ACK generation for re-INVITE-1 but at the same time the UA-2 should
> also retransmit the 200 response for the re-INVITE-1 which will result
> in the ACK from UA-1
>
> Ajay
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu
> [mailto:sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu] On Behalf Of Leonid
> Fainshtein
> Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2006 3:24 PM
> To: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> Subject: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>
> Hi,
>
> Is the following UAS behavior correct?
>
> UA-1                   UA-2
> ------INVITE --------->
> <------200 ------------
> ------- ACK ---------->
> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
> <------200 ------------
>
> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
> <------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----
>
> As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the
> previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not
> received).
> What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? Reject
> it with response 400 or 500?
> Thanks,
> Leonid
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip-implementors mailing list
> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip-implementors mailing list
> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>
>
> ***********************  FSS-Private   ***********************
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Subject: [Sip] RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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I guess I don't see an explicit indicator being required.
If the proxy needs it for routing, and it can't get access to it, then
the call will fail.
If the end-point can't get access to it, then the result is application
dependent.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tschofenig, Hannes [mailto:hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, 23 May 2006 12:39 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; sip@ietf.org;
> geopriv@ietf.org
> Subject: AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
>=20
> Hi James,
>=20
> > I am inclined to agree with Brian here.
> >
> > I am not sure why a proxy would just pickout a location URI and
> > de-reference it unless the proxy needed to use it in some way
anyway.
> > Perhaps the example is not such a good one. Hannes do you
> > have something
> > more concrete in mind?
>=20
> The location conveyance draft has emergency and non-emergency
> applications in mind.
> With emergency calls you want the proxy and the PSAP (as the other end
> of the call) to process the location objects.
> For non-emergency applications you either might want the proxy (for
> location-based routing or the end host to process the LO; or even
both).
> So, do you think there is no need to tell which entity should process
> it?
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes
>=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> > > Sent: Monday, 22 May 2006 11:05 AM
> > > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location
> > Object Consumer
> > >
> > > I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, then I
> > would
> > > say
> > > you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
> > >
> > > If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then
> > you have to
> > send
> > > it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> > > Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> > > To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> > >
> > > Hi James
> > > Hi Brian,
> > >
> > > do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to
indicate
> > who
> > > should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit
> > info)?
> > >
> > > Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob
> > location
> > > information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily
> > indicate that it
> > > wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the
> > location object.
> > > Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> > > process the location object.
> > >
> > > Ciao
> > > Hannes
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------------------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > this email is prohibited.
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----------------------------------
> > [mf2]
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Geopriv mailing list
> > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> >

---------------------------------------------------------------------------=
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 07:31:13 2006
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From: Thomas Froment <Thomas.Froment@alcatel.fr>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Fw: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
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sorry, I realized this is probably not the right answer...
This case is actually not described, 491 is for the case where UAS has 
sent an INVITE on its side...

I found the following thread in archives:

http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg12768.html

In Section 14.2 UAS Behavior of RFC 3261, it says:
   If a UAS generates a 2xx response and never receives an ACK, it
   SHOULD generate a BYE to terminate the dialog.

That is, the UAS SHOULD terminate the dialog. But because the misorder
of the SIP messages, sometimes the UAS SHOULD NOT terminate the dialog
as I considered.

The UAS can have several choices to handle in this case:
1. Terminate the dialog as the specification. This is not reasonable in
some cases and it is not a good idea.
2. UAS can accept the re-INVITE and wait for ACK. It can handle the
re-INVITE before the ACK comes or after ACK comes. If before ACK, the
case will becomes more complicated if maybe the ACK will take SDP answer
back. But if after ACK comes, it must buffer it. This is not a good
idea, I think.
3. UAS can ignore the re-INVITE because UAC will re-transmit again. UAS
can accept it after ACK comes simply.
4. As Section 14.2 of RFC3261:
   A UAS that receives an INVITE on a dialog while an INVITE it had sent
   on that dialog is in progress MUST return a 491 (Request Pending)
   response to the received INVITE.
UAS can reject the re-INVITE temporarily by 491 and UAC side will
initiate another try several seconds later.


Thomas.Froment@alcatel.fr wrote:

> I think the answer is 491 "request pending":
> see section 14.2 of RFC 3261:
> "A UAS that receives an INVITE on a dialog while an INVITE it had 
> sent  on that dialog is in progress MUST return a 491 (Request Pending)"
>
> Thomas
>
> P Thejeswara Reddy wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> Hi,
>> What is the response code in the following scenario.
>>
>> UA-1                   UA-2
>> ------INVITE --------->
>> <------200 ------------
>> ------- ACK ----------->
>> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
>> <------200 ------------
>> --------Ack lost--
>> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
>> <------ Response code?? ----
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>> Thejeswara Reddy
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> ----- Forwarded by P Thejeswara Reddy/BLR/HSS on 05/23/2006 03:11 PM 
>> -----
>> *"Gupta, Ajay" <ajgupta@verisign.com>*
>> Sent by: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu
>>
>> 05/23/2006 07:32 AM
>>
>>     
>> To
>>     "Leonid Fainshtein" <LFAIN@ipgear.net>, 
>> <sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu>
>> cc
>>     
>> Subject
>>     Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>>
>>
>>
>>     
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The UA-2 should send a 491 response for the re-INVITE-2 with a
>> Retry-After header. It is true that the 491 response will not result in
>> the ACK generation for re-INVITE-1 but at the same time the UA-2 should
>> also retransmit the 200 response for the re-INVITE-1 which will result
>> in the ACK from UA-1
>>
>> Ajay
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu
>> [mailto:sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu] On Behalf Of Leonid
>> Fainshtein
>> Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2006 3:24 PM
>> To: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>> Subject: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Is the following UAS behavior correct?
>>
>> UA-1                   UA-2
>> ------INVITE --------->
>> <------200 ------------
>> ------- ACK ---------->
>> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
>> <------200 ------------
>>
>> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
>> <------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----
>>
>> As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the
>> previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not
>> received).
>> What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? Reject
>> it with response 400 or 500?
>> Thanks,
>> Leonid
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip-implementors mailing list
>> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>>
>>
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>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>>
>>
>> ***********************  FSS-Private   ***********************
>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>


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Subject: [Sip] RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
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At 05:36 AM 5/23/2006 -0500, Winterbottom, James wrote:
>I guess I don't see an explicit indicator being required.
>If the proxy needs it for routing, and it can't get access to it, then
>the call will fail.

the call won't fail, that session request will receive an error, one that 
hopefully has enough information in it for the sending UAC to recover the 
session establishment, and send a new request with altered characteristics 
- hopefully that will not error this time.

The user will likely not notice anything unless the call attempt is 
ultimately rejected.

call me picky.

>If the end-point can't get access to it, then the result is application
>dependent.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Tschofenig, Hannes [mailto:hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, 23 May 2006 12:39 AM
> > To: Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen; Hannes Tschofenig; sip@ietf.org;
> > geopriv@ietf.org
> > Subject: AW: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> >
> > Hi James,
> >
> > > I am inclined to agree with Brian here.
> > >
> > > I am not sure why a proxy would just pickout a location URI and
> > > de-reference it unless the proxy needed to use it in some way
>anyway.
> > > Perhaps the example is not such a good one. Hannes do you
> > > have something
> > > more concrete in mind?
> >
> > The location conveyance draft has emergency and non-emergency
> > applications in mind.
> > With emergency calls you want the proxy and the PSAP (as the other end
> > of the call) to process the location objects.
> > For non-emergency applications you either might want the proxy (for
> > location-based routing or the end host to process the LO; or even
>both).
> > So, do you think there is no need to tell which entity should process
> > it?
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> > > > Sent: Monday, 22 May 2006 11:05 AM
> > > > To: 'Hannes Tschofenig'; sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: RE: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location
> > > Object Consumer
> > > >
> > > > I would say no.  If the location is not needed by proxies, then I
> > > would
> > > > say
> > > > you MUST protect it (S/MIME), or it will not be private.
> > > >
> > > > If you have to route on it (emergency or otherwise), then
> > > you have to
> > > send
> > > > it with TLS, and the proxies can see it.
> > > >
> > > > Brian
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]
> > > > Sent: Sunday, May 21, 2006 7:40 AM
> > > > To: sip@ietf.org; geopriv@ietf.org
> > > > Subject: [Geopriv] Explicit Indication of Location Object Consumer
> > > >
> > > > Hi James
> > > > Hi Brian,
> > > >
> > > > do you plan to put additional info into the SIP message to
>indicate
> > > who
> > > > should consume the Location Object (explicity rather than implicit
> > > info)?
> > > >
> > > > Here is an example: Assume that SIP UA Alice wants to give Bob
> > > location
> > > > information (via reference). Now, Alice could easily
> > > indicate that it
> > > > wants Bob to resolve the reference and to process the
> > > location object.
> > > > Stating this explicitly would prevent proxies to resolve it and to
> > > > process the location object.
> > > >
> > > > Ciao
> > > > Hannes
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> > >
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > ----------------------------------
> > > This message is for the designated recipient only and may
> > > contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
> > > immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
> > > this email is prohibited.
> > > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > > ----------------------------------
> > > [mf2]
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Geopriv mailing list
> > > Geopriv@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv
> > >
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>This message is for the designated recipient only and may
>contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
>If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
>immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of
>this email is prohibited.
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>[mf2]
>
>_______________________________________________
>Geopriv mailing list
>Geopriv@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/geopriv

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
Date: Tue, 23 May 2006 10:22:48 -0400
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Cullen Jennings \(fluffy\)" <fluffy@cisco.com>,
	"IETF SIP List" <sip@ietf.org>
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Cullen,

There seems to be a dichotomy here between what could be termed "best
effort" security and "lock icon" security.  Given the weak link nature
of the former provided by sips, perhaps it might be useful to define a
new mode of operation for the latter, rather than try to reform the
already implemented former mode.

For example, the new mode could require that only redirect servers be
used so that the UAC and UAS (no B2BUAs allowed) be able to establish a
direct signaling connection over TLS.  Of course there would be other
details of such an architecture to work out, but at least this would put
a stake in the ground for what is needed to give end-users a true "lock
icon" option.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings (fluffy)=20
> Sent: Monday, May 22, 2006 9:12 PM
> To: IETF SIP List
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
>=20
>=20
> I think that we all agree that with sips you never know that=20
> know if one of the proxies cheated and that you do not have=20
> e2e security. =20
> Sure e2e would be better but that's not what sips gives you.
>=20
> I imagine that we might all be convinced that IP over Brinks=20
> was equivalently secure to TLS.
>=20
> The questions is, can we figure out how to specify SIP well=20
> enough that we allow IP over Brinks and don't end up having=20
> implementers implement something far weaker than TLS on every=20
> hop. My point is, I don't think this is a questions about=20
> absolute level of theoretical security that we can achieve, I=20
> think it is a question about how good we are at writing=20
> specifications for abstract security protocols (such as IP=20
> over Brinks). Given that our previous attempt at specifying=20
> sips clearly had some, ah, small holes in it, I initial gut=20
> feeling is to write something very narrow, simple, and easy=20
> to specify. Then as needs arise for sips to be transported=20
> over something other than TLS, carefully extend the previous=20
> RFC to cover the new secure transports. This could be all=20
> wrong, perhaps we can get the more abstract version tightly specified.
>=20
> Cullen
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On May 17, 2006, at 3:28 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>=20
> >
> > On May 16, 2006, at 7:44 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
> >
> >>
> >> I'd propose that, to be useful, sips has to do as it implies - it=20
> >> means that each and every link from UAC to UAS was secure.=20
> This means=20
> >> two things:
> >>
> >> 1. SIPS requires the usage of TLS at every hop - none of=20
> this weasel=20
> >> words on IPSec
> >>
> >> 2. there is no upgrading or downgrading, period
> >>
> >
> > So, how do you KNOW that TLS was actually used at each hop?
> >
> > Until you have a way to KNOW that it was, all you have is a=20
> vague hope=20
> > that the serving proxy to UA link was secured properly, and=20
> no amount=20
> > of "MUST" in the specification is going to change it. You'll have=20
> > added feel-good words to the specification that don't=20
> actually improve=20
> > the security characteristics.
> >
> > Not only that, but you will have prevented "real deployable=20
> security"=20
> > where some links -- like UA to serving proxy -- are=20
> actually secured=20
> > by something like IMS-IPSEC. Net result, everybody will=20
> just use sip:,=20
> > and the security situation will actually degrade relative=20
> to where it=20
> > is today (where sips: works at least part of the time).
> >
> > TLS works with HTTP because it works end-to-end, tunneling=20
> through the=20
> > HTTP proxies. If a proxy cheats and acts like a B2BUA for TLS, the=20
> > client can check the cert-name and detect the misbehavior. But with=20
> > sips:, we have no way for the UAC to "check up" on the proxies.
> >
> > For sips: to give the kind of security assurance you seem=20
> to want, it=20
> > has to work end-to-end "through" the proxies, like https: does.
> >
> > --
> > Dean
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> > sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 10:24:56 2006
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	sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: [Sip] Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
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Hi Nataraju,

this is not a offer/answer negotiation because it is a ReINVITE and not
an initial INVITE.

I think but I am not sure at the moment it is not allowed to send a
ReINVITE without SDP.

Regards,
   Markus

Nataraju Basavaraju wrote:
> Hi Markus,
> 
> If the re-INVITE-1 led to delayed negotiation scenario, I mean
> re-INVITE-1 without SDP, then offer/answer negotiation would be
> completed only when ACK for re-INVITE-1 is received. Till that time we
> can't process any more INVITE requests for offer/answer negotiation...
> hence re-INVITE-2 should be rejected by 491 response...
> 
> Note: There could only one offer/answer negotiation happening aty any
> point in time...
> 
> Regards,
> Nataraju A.B.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Markus Hofmann [mailto:mhofmann@nero.com]
> Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 5:56 AM
> To: Nataraju Basavaraju
> Cc: Leonid Fainshtein; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
> 
> Hi Nataraju,
> 
>> [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume the
>> scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is not
>> been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence it
>> should be rejected by 491 response.
> 
> Where in the RFC 3261?
> 
> Regards,
>   Markus
> 
> Nataraju Basavaraju wrote:
>> comments inline...
>>
>> Regards,
>> Nataraju A.B.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu on behalf of Markus Hofmann
>> Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 4:07 AM
>> To: Leonid Fainshtein
>> Cc: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>> Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>>
>> Hi Leonid,
>>
>> in my opinion a 200 OK for the second Re-INVITE should be the right
>> answer. The Re-INVITE-1/200 OK transaction is over the ACK transaction
>> is started (which I do not see in you example). So it seems that UA-1
>> does not work rfc 3261 conform. But this scenario can happen through
>> network problems that an new Re-INVITE-2 is faster as an ACK
> (RE-INVITE-1).
>>
>> If you will never receive an ACK for the Re-INVITE-1 you UA-2 (tries to
>> get an ACK be retransmit 200 OK (Re-INVIT-1) must send a BYE. I think
>> the race condition does not affect the signalling and the the media path.
>>
>> [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume the
>> scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is not
>> been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence it
>> should be rejected by 491 response.
>>
>> if it is a early media call, re-INVITE-2 could be accepted by 200OK...
>>
>> Regards,
>>   Markus
>>
>>
>> Leonid Fainshtein wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Is the following UAS behavior correct?
>>>
>>> UA-1                   UA-2
>>> ------INVITE --------->
>>> <------200 ------------
>>> ------- ACK ---------->
>>> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
>>> <------200 ------------
>>>
>>> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
>>> <------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----
>>>
>>> As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the
>>> previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not
>>> received).
>>> What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? Reject
>>> it with response 400 or 500?
>>> Thanks,
>>> Leonid
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip-implementors mailing list
>>> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip-implementors mailing list
>> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The information contained in this message may be confidential to Kodiak
>> Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries and protected from disclosure. If
>> this message did not reach the intended recipient, or an employee or
>> agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are
>> hereby informed that any distribution or copying of this communication
>> is prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please
>> notify us immediately by replying to the sender of the message and then
>> delete the message. Thank you
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 10:33:19 2006
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Thread-Topic: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
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From: "Nataraju Basavaraju" <bnataraju@kodiaknetworks.com>
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Subject: [Sip] RE: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
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Hi Markus,=20

If the re-INVITE-1 led to delayed negotiation scenario, I mean =
re-INVITE-1 without SDP, then offer/answer negotiation would be =
completed only when ACK for re-INVITE-1 is received. Till that time we =
can't process any more INVITE requests for offer/answer negotiation... =
hence re-INVITE-2 should be rejected by 491 response...

Note: There could only one offer/answer negotiation happening aty any =
point in time...=20

Regards,
Nataraju A.B.

-----Original Message-----
From: Markus Hofmann [mailto:mhofmann@nero.com]
Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 5:56 AM
To: Nataraju Basavaraju
Cc: Leonid Fainshtein; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
=20
Hi Nataraju,

> [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume =
the
> scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is =
not
> been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence it
> should be rejected by 491 response.

Where in the RFC 3261?

Regards,
  Markus

Nataraju Basavaraju wrote:
> comments inline...
>=20
> Regards,
> Nataraju A.B.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu on behalf of Markus =
Hofmann
> Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 4:07 AM
> To: Leonid Fainshtein
> Cc: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>=20
> Hi Leonid,
>=20
> in my opinion a 200 OK for the second Re-INVITE should be the right
> answer. The Re-INVITE-1/200 OK transaction is over the ACK transaction
> is started (which I do not see in you example). So it seems that UA-1
> does not work rfc 3261 conform. But this scenario can happen through
> network problems that an new Re-INVITE-2 is faster as an ACK =
(RE-INVITE-1).
>=20
> If you will never receive an ACK for the Re-INVITE-1 you UA-2 (tries =
to
> get an ACK be retransmit 200 OK (Re-INVIT-1) must send a BYE. I think
> the race condition does not affect the signalling and the the media =
path.
>=20
> [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume =
the
> scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is =
not
> been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence it
> should be rejected by 491 response.
>=20
> if it is a early media call, re-INVITE-2 could be accepted by 200OK...
>=20
> Regards,
>   Markus
>=20
>=20
> Leonid Fainshtein wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Is the following UAS behavior correct?
>>
>> UA-1                   UA-2
>> ------INVITE --------->
>> <------200 ------------
>> ------- ACK ---------->
>> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
>> <------200 ------------
>>
>> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
>> <------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----
>>
>> As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the
>> previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not
>> received).
>> What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? =
Reject
>> it with response 400 or 500?
>> Thanks,
>> Leonid
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip-implementors mailing list
>> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
> _______________________________________________
> Sip-implementors mailing list
> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The information contained in this message may be confidential to =
Kodiak
> Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries and protected from disclosure. If
> this message did not reach the intended recipient, or an employee or
> agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are
> hereby informed that any distribution or copying of this communication
> is prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, =
please
> notify us immediately by replying to the sender of the message and =
then
> delete the message. Thank you



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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi Markus,<BR>
<BR>
If the re-INVITE-1 led to delayed negotiation scenario, I mean =
re-INVITE-1 without SDP, then offer/answer negotiation would be =
completed only when ACK for re-INVITE-1 is received. Till that time we =
can't process any more INVITE requests for offer/answer negotiation... =
hence re-INVITE-2 should be rejected by 491 response...<BR>
<BR>
Note: There could only one offer/answer negotiation happening aty any =
point in time...<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
Nataraju A.B.<BR>
<BR>
-----Original Message-----<BR>
From: Markus Hofmann [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mhofmann@nero.com">mailto:mhofmann@nero.com</A>]<BR>
Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 5:56 AM<BR>
To: Nataraju Basavaraju<BR>
Cc: Leonid Fainshtein; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<BR>
Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request<BR>
<BR>
Hi Nataraju,<BR>
<BR>
&gt; [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume =
the<BR>
&gt; scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is =
not<BR>
&gt; been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence =
it<BR>
&gt; should be rejected by 491 response.<BR>
<BR>
Where in the RFC 3261?<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
&nbsp; Markus<BR>
<BR>
Nataraju Basavaraju wrote:<BR>
&gt; comments inline...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Regards,<BR>
&gt; Nataraju A.B.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<BR>
&gt; From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu on behalf of Markus =
Hofmann<BR>
&gt; Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 4:07 AM<BR>
&gt; To: Leonid Fainshtein<BR>
&gt; Cc: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<BR>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Hi Leonid,<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; in my opinion a 200 OK for the second Re-INVITE should be the =
right<BR>
&gt; answer. The Re-INVITE-1/200 OK transaction is over the ACK =
transaction<BR>
&gt; is started (which I do not see in you example). So it seems that =
UA-1<BR>
&gt; does not work rfc 3261 conform. But this scenario can happen =
through<BR>
&gt; network problems that an new Re-INVITE-2 is faster as an ACK =
(RE-INVITE-1).<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; If you will never receive an ACK for the Re-INVITE-1 you UA-2 =
(tries to<BR>
&gt; get an ACK be retransmit 200 OK (Re-INVIT-1) must send a BYE. I =
think<BR>
&gt; the race condition does not affect the signalling and the the media =
path.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume =
the<BR>
&gt; scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is =
not<BR>
&gt; been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence =
it<BR>
&gt; should be rejected by 491 response.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; if it is a early media call, re-INVITE-2 could be accepted by =
200OK...<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Regards,<BR>
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Markus<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Leonid Fainshtein wrote:<BR>
&gt;&gt; Hi,<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; Is the following UAS behavior correct?<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; =
UA-1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; UA-2<BR>
&gt;&gt; ------INVITE ---------&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; &lt;------200 ------------<BR>
&gt;&gt; ------- ACK ----------&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; ------ re-INVITE-1-----&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; &lt;------200 ------------<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; ------ re-INVITE-2-----&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; &lt;------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when =
the<BR>
&gt;&gt; previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is =
not<BR>
&gt;&gt; received).<BR>
&gt;&gt; What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore =
re-INVITE2? Reject<BR>
&gt;&gt; it with response 400 or 500?<BR>
&gt;&gt; Thanks,<BR>
&gt;&gt; Leonid<BR>
&gt;&gt;<BR>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<BR>
&gt;&gt; Sip-implementors mailing list<BR>
&gt;&gt; Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<BR>
&gt;&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors=
">https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors</A><B=
R>
&gt; _______________________________________________<BR>
&gt; Sip-implementors mailing list<BR>
&gt; Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu<BR>
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&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; The information contained in this message may be confidential to =
Kodiak<BR>
&gt; Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries and protected from disclosure. =
If<BR>
&gt; this message did not reach the intended recipient, or an employee =
or<BR>
&gt; agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you =
are<BR>
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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
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Markus Hofmann wrote:
> Hi Nataraju,
> 
> this is not a offer/answer negotiation because it is a ReINVITE and not
> an initial INVITE.
> 
> I think but I am not sure at the moment it is not allowed to send a
> ReINVITE without SDP.

It definitely *is* legal to send a reINVITE without SDP. Its a key 
component of many B2BUA 3pcc call flows.

	Paul

> Regards,
>    Markus
> 
> Nataraju Basavaraju wrote:
>> Hi Markus,
>>
>> If the re-INVITE-1 led to delayed negotiation scenario, I mean
>> re-INVITE-1 without SDP, then offer/answer negotiation would be
>> completed only when ACK for re-INVITE-1 is received. Till that time we
>> can't process any more INVITE requests for offer/answer negotiation...
>> hence re-INVITE-2 should be rejected by 491 response...
>>
>> Note: There could only one offer/answer negotiation happening aty any
>> point in time...
>>
>> Regards,
>> Nataraju A.B.
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Markus Hofmann [mailto:mhofmann@nero.com]
>> Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 5:56 AM
>> To: Nataraju Basavaraju
>> Cc: Leonid Fainshtein; sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>> Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>>
>> Hi Nataraju,
>>
>>> [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume the
>>> scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is not
>>> been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence it
>>> should be rejected by 491 response.
>> Where in the RFC 3261?
>>
>> Regards,
>>   Markus
>>
>> Nataraju Basavaraju wrote:
>>> comments inline...
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Nataraju A.B.
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: sip-implementors-bounces@cs.columbia.edu on behalf of Markus Hofmann
>>> Sent: Tue 5/23/2006 4:07 AM
>>> To: Leonid Fainshtein
>>> Cc: sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>>> Subject: Re: [Sip-implementors] Miss-ordered re-INVITE request
>>>
>>> Hi Leonid,
>>>
>>> in my opinion a 200 OK for the second Re-INVITE should be the right
>>> answer. The Re-INVITE-1/200 OK transaction is over the ACK transaction
>>> is started (which I do not see in you example). So it seems that UA-1
>>> does not work rfc 3261 conform. But this scenario can happen through
>>> network problems that an new Re-INVITE-2 is faster as an ACK
>> (RE-INVITE-1).
>>> If you will never receive an ACK for the Re-INVITE-1 you UA-2 (tries to
>>> get an ACK be retransmit 200 OK (Re-INVIT-1) must send a BYE. I think
>>> the race condition does not affect the signalling and the the media path.
>>>
>>> [ABN] probably we may not be able to handle this way always. asuume the
>>> scenario, delayed negotiation scenarion with re-INVITE-1 and ACK is not
>>> been received, the offer/answer negotiation is still open, hence it
>>> should be rejected by 491 response.
>>>
>>> if it is a early media call, re-INVITE-2 could be accepted by 200OK...
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>   Markus
>>>
>>>
>>> Leonid Fainshtein wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Is the following UAS behavior correct?
>>>>
>>>> UA-1                   UA-2
>>>> ------INVITE --------->
>>>> <------200 ------------
>>>> ------- ACK ---------->
>>>> ------ re-INVITE-1----->
>>>> <------200 ------------
>>>>
>>>> ------ re-INVITE-2----->
>>>> <------ 400( with Retry-After header) ----
>>>>
>>>> As you can see, the second re-INVITE arrives to the UAS when the
>>>> previous re-INVITE transaction is not confirmed yet (ACK is not
>>>> received).
>>>> What should UAS do in this situation? Silently ignore re-INVITE2? Reject
>>>> it with response 400 or 500?
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Leonid
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sip-implementors mailing list
>>>> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>>>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip-implementors mailing list
>>> Sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu
>>> https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/cucslists/listinfo/sip-implementors
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The information contained in this message may be confidential to Kodiak
>>> Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries and protected from disclosure. If
>>> this message did not reach the intended recipient, or an employee or
>>> agent responsible for delivering it to the intended recipient, you are
>>> hereby informed that any distribution or copying of this communication
>>> is prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please
>>> notify us immediately by replying to the sender of the message and then
>>> delete the message. Thank you
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
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Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03/routing mid-dialog requests
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Section 5.3 of draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 states:
"Note that techniques to ensure that mid-dialog requests are routed over
an existing flow are out of scope and therefore not part of this
specification. However, an approach such as having the Edge Proxy
Record-Route with a flow token is one way to ensure that mid-dialog
requests are routed over the correct flow."
=20
Record-Routing at the Edge Proxy seems like the right thing to do as it
parallels the approach used during Registration (adding a flow token to
the PATH header) for routing of dialog initiating requests. The sticking
point with this approach is that once the Edge Proxy record routes
itself, the route set cannot be updated and Edge Proxy failover is
compromised. The primary reason being that the algorithms proposed in
draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 for generating the flow token result in a
flow token which is only understandable only to the Edge Proxy which
generated it. Thus, mid-dialog Edge Proxy failover is complicated as the
backup Edge Proxy will not understand the flow token (unless the primary
Edge Proxy shares such state data to the backup Edge Proxy) and cannot
identify the flow to forward the request on.
=20
One approach to addressing this issue is to use a token value that has
meaning to both Edge Proxies without requiring the sharing of state
data. To me, the most obvious value is to use the instance ID of the UA
as the flow token. Based on the definition of the instance ID, it is
expected to be globally unique so collisions are not expected. The UA
includes the instance ID in all registrations and thus both Edge Proxies
(primary and secondary) would see this value and can associate it with
the flow.
=20
I am planning on authoring an ID that covers this and would like to see
if anyone has any feedback on the proposed solution.
=20
Kevin
=20

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Kevin C. Johns
Project Director - PacketCable Communications Protocols
CableLabs(r)
858 Coal Creek Circle
Louisville, CO 80027-9750
Phone:  303.661.9100
Direct: 303.661.3303
HTTP://www.CableLabs.com <http://www.cablelabs.com/> =20

=20

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<BODY>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D210141818-22052006>Section 5.3 of=20
draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 states:</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D+0><SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D113231017-23052006>"</SPAN>Note=20
that techniques to ensure that mid-dialog requests are routed over an =
existing=20
flow are out of scope and therefore not part of this specification. =
However, an=20
approach such as having the Edge Proxy Record-Route with a flow token is =
one way=20
to ensure that mid-dialog requests are routed over the correct =
flow.<SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006>"</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D643090115-26042006><SPAN =
class=3D210141818-22052006>Record-Routing at the=20
Edge Proxy&nbsp;seems like the right thing to do as it parallels the =
approach=20
used during Registration (adding a flow token to the PATH header) for =
routing of=20
dialog initiating requests. </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D643090115-26042006>The=20
sticking point&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006>with this approach=20
</SPAN>is<SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006> that</SPAN>&nbsp;once =
the&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006>E</SPAN>dge&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006>Pr</SPAN>oxy record routes itself<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006>,</SPAN>&nbsp;<SPAN =
class=3D210141818-22052006>the route=20
set cannot&nbsp;be updated and </SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D210141818-22052006>Edge=20
Proxy</SPAN> failover<SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006>=20
is</SPAN>&nbsp;compromised<SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006>. =
The&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006>primary </SPAN>reason being that the=20
algorithms&nbsp;proposed in draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006>for generating the flow token </SPAN>result =
in a flow=20
token which is only understandable&nbsp;<SPAN =
class=3D113231017-23052006>only=20
</SPAN>to the Edge Proxy which&nbsp;generated it. Thus,&nbsp;mid-dialog =
Edge=20
Proxy failover is complicated as the backup Edge Proxy will not =
understand the=20
flow token (unless the primary Edge Proxy&nbsp;shares such state data to =
the=20
backup Edge Proxy) and cannot identify the flow to forward the request=20
on.</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D643090115-26042006><SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D643090115-26042006><FONT =
face=3DArial><FONT=20
size=3D2><SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006>One approach&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006>to addressing this issue </SPAN></SPAN>is to =
use a=20
token value that has&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006>meaning =
</SPAN>to=20
both&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006>E</SPAN>dge&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006>P</SPAN>roxies<SPAN =
class=3D210141818-22052006> without=20
requiring the sharing of state data</SPAN>. To me<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006>,</SPAN> the most obvious value is&nbsp;<SPAN =

class=3D210141818-22052006>to use </SPAN>the instance ID of the UA<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006> as the flow token</SPAN>.&nbsp;<SPAN=20
class=3D210141818-22052006>Based on the definition of the instance ID, =
it is=20
expected to be globally unique so collisions are not expected. The UA =
includes=20
the instance ID in all registrations and thus both Edge Proxies (primary =
and=20
secondary) would see this value and can associate it with the=20
flow.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006>I am planning on authoring an ID that covers =
this and=20
would like to see if anyone has any feedback on the proposed=20
solution.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D210141818-22052006><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D113231017-23052006>Kevin</SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT=
></DIV></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV><!-- Converted from text/plain format -->
<P align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<BR>Kevin C.=20
Johns<BR>Project Director - PacketCable Communications=20
Protocols<BR>CableLabs&reg;<BR>858 Coal Creek Circle<BR>Louisville, CO=20
80027-9750<BR>Phone:&nbsp; 303.661.9100<BR>Direct: =
303.661.3303<BR></FONT><A=20
href=3D"http://www.cablelabs.com/"><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>HTTP://www.CableLabs.com</FONT></A><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2> =
</FONT></P>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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_______________________________________________
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============0483797554==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 17:46:49 2006
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Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR or
	TXT records ?
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Hi Erkki,

Technically, I believe we could make both approaches work. Personally I find 
the TXT associated with SRV approach more intuitive, because 'outbound 
support' to me is a property of individual servers. You could also define 
'outbound support' as a service supported by a farm of proxies (which is 
basically what you do with the NAPTR approach). For a single property both 
are more or less equivalent, but if you consider that in the future we may 
want to add a second property 'X' (and third 'Y' and fourth 'Z') then the 
TXT approach seems easier to extend, and thus more future proof.

In a situation where you would have one domain serving NAPTR records 
pointing to SRV records in another domain, if you associate outbound support 
with NAPTR records it would imply that changes in the server park require 
DNS configuration changes in both domains. Not sure how common such a setup 
is, but on paper this type of referential integrity seems cumbersome to 
maintain.

>From a technical perspective, surely we can come up with solutions for all 
of the (-) points mentioned below. For example, you could assign a lower 
priority to SRV records with an associated TXT record indicating that the 
server supports outbound, and have clients interpret outbound support as a 
'+2' bonus to the weight (some people might consider this a 'hack' 
though...)

Regards,

Jeroen

----- Original Message ----- 
From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
To: <sip@ietf.org>
Cc: <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
Sent: Tuesday, May 23, 2006 9:49 AM
Subject: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR or 
TXT records ?



Hi !

I have finally got some time to study the SIP Outbound
autodiscovery further based on the comments given to the
I-D. The choice betweeen DNS NAPTR and TXT records seems
to be a difficult one. The two options proposed are as
follows:

A. Define new values for NAPTR service field as "SIP-O+D2X",
   where X will be replaced with a letter indicating transport
   protocol. Service "SIP-O" means support for SIP Outbound,
   while "SIPS-O" indicates additional TLS/SIPS URI support.

B. Associate DNS TXT records with the SRV records for servers
   supporting SIP Outbound. Those TXT records would contain a
   value like "sip-outbound" when server supports SIP Outbound.
   Further on define a new "t" flag for SRV records to give a
   hint to the server to return all related TXT record as
   additional information.

The benefits (+) and drawbacks (-) of these solutions seem to
be as follows:

A. NAPTR records

 + When responding to one NAPTR query the DNS server typically returns
   not only the NAPTR records but also the related SRV and address
   records as the NAPTR and SRV RFCs already suggest doing so. Thus
   with a single DNS query the UA would get all the needed information.

 + Using different NAPTR service types for SIP Outbound would make it
   straightforward for an operator to divide its servers to two farms:
   Servers with SIP Outbound to be used by clients of the service
   provider and servers without SIP Outbound to be used by external
   UAs. As the external UAs would NOT need SIP Outbound, when they
   resolve the SIP URI of callee in the conventional (RFC 3263) way,
   the result would be those servers without SIP Outbound support,
   which is the desired outcome.

 - Both the UA and DNS server would have to support NAPTR RRs, which
   is not always the case currently. Some DNS service providers do not
   allow NAPTR RRs and the UA support is not always there.

 - The number of NAPTR service types for SIP would double (from current
   five to ten) and as indicated in RFC 3486, this is not a scalable
   way of using DNS. If in the future yet another combination would be
   needed to double the number of NAPTR service types for SIP, then
   there would be 20 types, which sounds excessive.

B. TXT records

 + There are no combinatorial problems by introducing new flags into
   TXT records, since any new flag is just another text string to be
   added amongst the others.

 + Adding TXT RR support for UAs does not seem a very challenging task,
   whether or not the UA already supports NAPTR RRs.

 - There is no built-in way for the service provider to prevent the
clients
   of other service providers to resolve SIP URIs to proxies supporting
   SIP Outbound (aimed to be used only by the local clients as outbound
   proxies for NAT traversal).

 - If the server does not understand or obey the new "t" flag of SRV
   RR, then the UA has to separately query the TXT records for every
   SRV record it tries to use. This might lead to N x TXT RR queries
   before the SIP server has finally been located.

 - Both the UA and DNS server would have to support TXT RRs, however
   even those are not allowed by some DNS service providers even if
   the servers might already support those almost universally.


For the pure technical point of view I am currently slightly
inclined towards using TXT records, but NAPTR also has its
advantages.

However I am worried about the fact that TXT records are
almost too "general purpose" and I am not aware of any
other standarized solutions relying only on TXT records:

- SPF uses TXT records only as a fallback solution in case
  where the DNS server does not yet support SPF records,
  the same seems to apply to DKIM RRs. However for SIP
  Outbound, defining new RR types for one single boolean
  flag is not a feasible solution.

- For DNS-SD there is only an expired I-D and there seems
  to be no movement to get it approved as an RFC.

Also this kind of comments would make me doubt if the solution
based on TXT records is eventually acceptable (even if the use
of TXT records in SIP Outbound case would be straightforward):

> A word of caution: use of TXT records will get you an
> earful from the IAB. The entire area is a huge tangle
> and you need to be extremely cautious about how you use
> TXT records.

So I would like to get your comments or 'hum' for one option
or another. I have already prepared a second version of the
I-D with a new way of using SRV records to find the target
host for the backup flow, based on the comments received
for this subject. Now the final issue before publishing
this edition is whether to use NAPTR and TXT records to
indicate support for SIP Outbound.

Regards,

Erkki 


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 17:55:07 2006
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Subject: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests (i.e. it has =
a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem to rely on the =
ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx response, although =
they are not very explicit on this.

RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for CANCEL =
or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I believe the intention =
was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table 2 should say 'o' here

Regards,

Jeroen
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows =
Proxy-Require in ACK=20
requests (i.e. it has a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) =
seem to=20
rely on the ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx =
response,=20
although they are not very explicit on this.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>RFC3261 explicitly says that =
Proxy-Require MUST NOT=20
be used&nbsp;for CANCEL or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I =
believe=20
the intention was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table 2 should =
say 'o'=20
here</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jeroen</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 23 20:09:08 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only makes sense if 
a proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the request. Since 
ACK gets no response there is no way to reject it.

	Paul

Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests (i.e. it has 
> a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem to rely on the 
> ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx response, although 
> they are not very explicit on this.
>  
> RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for CANCEL 
> or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I believe the intention 
> was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table 2 should say 'o' here
>  
> Regards,
>  
> Jeroen
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>, Jeroen van Bemmel <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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At 08:06 PM 5/23/2006 -0400, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only makes sense if a 
>proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the request. Since ACK 
>gets no response there is no way to reject it.

...there is no reason to reject it (because nothing is the result).


>         Paul
>
>Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
>>Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests (i.e. it has a 
>>'-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem to rely on the ability 
>>to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx response, although they are 
>>not very explicit on this.
>>
>>RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for CANCEL or 
>>ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I believe the intention was to 
>>allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table 2 should say 'o' here
>>
>>Regards,
>>
>>Jeroen
>>
>>------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>_______________________________________________
>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>
>_______________________________________________
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 02:48:02 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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Paul,

At the very least, the current table is confusing with respect to the 
following text in section 8.2.2.3: "An ACK request for a 2xx response MUST 
contain only those Require and Proxy-Require values that were present in the 
initial request."

Although this says "MUST contain *only*" and not "MUST contain", it seems to 
suggest that it is at least allowed to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to 
2xx.

BTW, now that I notice: also the entry for 'Require' currently says '-' for 
ACK

>I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only makes sense if a 
>proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the request. Since ACK 
>gets no response there is no way to reject it.
>
> Paul

In some cases 'Proxy-Require' is used to request certain behavior / 
processing from a proxy. For example in RFC3323, if "Privacy: header" is 
added to an ACK, the UA SHOULD add also a 'Proxy-Require: privacy' to ensure 
that the target supports this extension. Although the proxy would not be 
able to respond to the ACK, an element not supporting the extension should 
probably discard the ACK rather than forwarding it (without stripping the 
Via header as required by the extension in this case).

I agree that proxy behavior for 'Proxy-Require' in ACK is different from 
Proxy-Require in normal requests (again: not clearly described, I'm 
speculating that the ACK should be dropped if not supported here). So either 
we disallow Proxy-Require / Require in ACK and update the text in 8.2.2.3, 
or we modify table 2/3 and clarify proxy/UAS behavior for ACK containing 
these headers

Regards,

Jeroen


>
> Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
>> Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests (i.e. it has a 
>> '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem to rely on the ability 
>> to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx response, although they are 
>> not very explicit on this.
>>  RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for CANCEL 
>> or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I believe the intention was 
>> to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table 2 should say 'o' here
>>  Regards,
>>  Jeroen
>>
>>
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 02:48:07 2006
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From: Fredrik Thulin <ft@it.su.se>
To: Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com
Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR or
	TXT records ?
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On Tuesday 23 May 2006 09:49, Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com wrote:
...
> So I would like to get your comments or 'hum' for one option
> or another.

I hum loudly against TXT. The extendibility others have talked about 
will surely lead to a great mess, IMO.

Maybe it isn't so unreasonable to define new values for NAPTR service, 
since the old ones are for SIP and the new ones are for SIP+STUN+more  
service? If it is, then perhaps the idea with DNS based provisioning of 
outbound SIP service isn't a good idea after all...

/Fredrik

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 03:40:38 2006
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Hi all,

I've one simple question regarding status of
draft-ietf-sip-content-indirect-mech-05. It has expired a year ago and
it is still in rfc editor queue. Is there planned some action with that
draft (rfc release)?

br, Martin

Martin Hynar
Software Specialist

TietoEnator
Czech Software Center
Phone: +420 599 096 022
E-mail: Martin.Hynar@TietoEnator.com

Vystavni 292/13
CZ-709 16 Ostrava

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 03:42:20 2006
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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
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Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
	orTXT records ?
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Fredrik,

I tend to agree with you - TXT could very well become a can of wurms here

Going back to the original problem: we wanted to have a way to discover 
outbound support. One scenario is that a client discovers a SIP outbound 
proxy through a DHCP option, resulting in an IP address or a DNS hostname.

One thing to note here is that current clients in general don't have a way 
to lookup or prefer proxies with specific features. For example, they cannot 
choose RFC3261 proxies over non-RFC3261 proxies; they do not know in advance 
whether the discovered host(s) perform loose routing. For loose routing this 
is not a big problem; a client adds a 'lr' parameter anyway, and if it turns 
out to be a non-RFC3261 proxy, it will find out through the Record-Route 
header (or Path or Service-Route). And there are more cases like this (e.g. 
RFC3329 support, privacy services, ...)

My suggestion for TXT was rooted in the expectation that we'll soon find 
ourselves with a need for discovery of other features too. The proposed 
NAPTR approach does not offer this. On the other hand, like Fredrik 
indicates - there is a danger of 'a great mess'

Consider the following 2 options:
A) Use the hostname / IP discovered through DHCP as a key for DNS lookup
B) Extend the DHCP options used for SIP server discovery, to contain more 
than only the hostname

A) What if we would simply take the DNS name (or IP address) discovered 
through DHCP, and feed it to a new NAPTR service - say H2U, for 
hostname-to-URI. This could perform a similar rewrite as DNS ENUM does, and 
return a sip: URI including flag parameters that indicate supported features 
(like 'lr' for loose routing, and 'ob' for outbound support).

So for example: through DHCP client discovers 'proxy.example.com' and does a 
NAPTR lookup
$ORIGIN proxy.example.com.sip.dhcp.
 IN NAPTR 100 10 "u" "sip+H2U"  "!^.*$!sip:proxy.example.com;lr;ob!"

>From this point on, things would be the same as if this URI had been 
provisioned manually.

B) What seems to be causing this pain in the first place, is the limitations 
imposed by current DHCP options. Therefore another approach could be to 
define a new or extended DHCP option, supporting more than just the IP 
address or hostname (i.e. include outbound support flag there, and 
preferrably some mechanism for future options).

Regards,
Jeroen

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Fredrik Thulin" <ft@it.su.se>
To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 8:36 AM
Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR 
orTXT records ?


> On Tuesday 23 May 2006 09:49, Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com wrote:
> ...
>> So I would like to get your comments or 'hum' for one option
>> or another.
>
> I hum loudly against TXT. The extendibility others have talked about
> will surely lead to a great mess, IMO.
>
> Maybe it isn't so unreasonable to define new values for NAPTR service,
> since the old ones are for SIP and the new ones are for SIP+STUN+more
> service? If it is, then perhaps the idea with DNS based provisioning of
> outbound SIP service isn't a good idea after all...
>
> /Fredrik
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip 


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From: Fredrik Thulin <ft@it.su.se>
To: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
	orTXT records ?
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 10:08:30 +0200
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On Wednesday 24 May 2006 09:40, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> Fredrik,
>
> I tend to agree with you - TXT could very well become a can of wurms
> here
>
> Going back to the original problem: we wanted to have a way to
> discover outbound support. One scenario is that a client discovers a
> SIP outbound proxy through a DHCP option, resulting in an IP address
> or a DNS hostname.

First, remember that there are at least two kinds of outbound proxys.

  1) The one required by the network you are visiting (wifi hotspot, 
     hotel network etc.). The name of this outbound proxy can only 
     reasonably be found through SIP DHCP options, I'd agree.

  2) The one of your own home network. When I'm travelling, I would like 
     to avoid using the visited networks outbound proxy if at all 
     possible, but I _would_ like to register with my own proxys 
     directly so that I can get some reasonable security through TLS to 
     proxys whose certificate I trust.

You seem to be talking mostly about the first scenario, and I mostly 
about the second. I just want to bring them both forward to make sure 
we don't forget the requirements of others than ourselves.

> One thing to note here is that current clients in general don't have
> a way to lookup or prefer proxies with specific features.
...

Well put.

...
> Consider the following 2 options:
> A) Use the hostname / IP discovered through DHCP as a key for DNS
> lookup B) Extend the DHCP options used for SIP server discovery, to
> contain more than only the hostname

SIP DHCP can only tell you the hostname of the visited networks outbound 
service, not your home domains proxy providing SIP outbound service.

> B) What seems to be causing this pain in the first place, is the
> limitations imposed by current DHCP options.

No, not for my requirement (see above). For my requirement, the problem 
seems to be how to locate the outbound proxy, and determine if it 
supports STUN on the SIP port, without first having to contact the 
ordinary SIP servers for my home domain (it.su.se) and send them a 
REGISTER that results in a 3xx response, or a 2xx response with some 
Supported: headers or similar.

/Fredrik

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>> B) What seems to be causing this pain in the first place, is the
>> limitations imposed by current DHCP options.
>
> No, not for my requirement (see above). For my requirement, the problem
> seems to be how to locate the outbound proxy, and determine if it
> supports STUN on the SIP port, without first having to contact the
> ordinary SIP servers for my home domain (it.su.se) and send them a
> REGISTER that results in a 3xx response, or a 2xx response with some
> Supported: headers or similar.

This to me sounds as if we need something like "callerprefs for outbound 
proxies / registrars"

Something like:

REGISTER sip:example.com
Accept-Proxy: *;extensions="outbound"

Regards,

Jeroen



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Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
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Jeroen van Bemmel writes:

 > Consider the following 2 options:
 > A) Use the hostname / IP discovered through DHCP as a key for DNS lookup
 > B) Extend the DHCP options used for SIP server discovery, to contain more 
 > than only the hostname

DHCP mechanisms are not a replacement of DNS based discovery.  discover
need to work no matter where i connect my phone to.  also, think about
residential users behind a simple dsl modem/nat/dhcp server device.  it
would be difficult to somehow auto-configure it.

 > B) What seems to be causing this pain in the first place, is the
 > limitations imposed by current DHCP options.

it is not only limitations of options. see above.

-- juha

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 05:14:43 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 11:12:38 +0200
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>For example, the new mode could require that only redirect servers be
>used so that the UAC and UAS (no B2BUAs allowed) be able to establish a
>direct signaling connection over TLS.  Of course there would be other
>details of such an architecture to work out, but at least this would put
>a stake in the ground for what is needed to give end-users a true "lock
>icon" option.
>
>Mike

This assumes that endpoints have suitable TLS certificates. In practice this 
would be a problem.

What we could do, is turn the current transitive trust model into an 
end-2-end verifiable trust chain:

> > So, how do you KNOW that TLS was actually used at each hop?
[...]
> > TLS works with HTTP because it works end-to-end, tunneling
> through the
> > HTTP proxies. If a proxy cheats and acts like a B2BUA for TLS, the
> > client can check the cert-name and detect the misbehavior. But with
> > sips:, we have no way for the UAC to "check up" on the proxies.
> >
> > For sips: to give the kind of security assurance you seem
> to want, it
> > has to work end-to-end "through" the proxies, like https: does.

A mechanism could work as follows: UAC inserts a 'Proxy-Require: trust' into 
its request. This requires that every proxy on the path adds information to 
its Record-Route header, namely a link to where its certificate can be 
obtained, and proof that it owns that certificate (e.g. by signing something 
including its RR-URI and the Call-ID with the private key of the 
certificate)

Both peers can then go and inspect every certificate in the proxy chain, to 
verify if they trust all proxies ("check up" on them). They still would not 
KNOW that TLS was used, but based on this established trust they may assume 
that the proxy will do the right thing

Regards,

jeroen



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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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Comments inline...

Thanks & Regards,
Nataraju A.B.

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl] 
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:43 PM
To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); Cullen Jennings (fluffy); IETF SIP List
Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines

>For example, the new mode could require that only redirect servers be
>used so that the UAC and UAS (no B2BUAs allowed) be able to establish a
>direct signaling connection over TLS.  Of course there would be other
>details of such an architecture to work out, but at least this would
put
>a stake in the ground for what is needed to give end-users a true "lock
>icon" option.
>
>Mike

This assumes that endpoints have suitable TLS certificates. In practice
this 
would be a problem.

What we could do, is turn the current transitive trust model into an 
end-2-end verifiable trust chain:

[ABN] how about to have a combination of e2e and hop-by-hop trust
model...?


> > So, how do you KNOW that TLS was actually used at each hop?
[...]

[ABN] Any way, every proxy will insert a via header while passing the
message downstream, if we mandate every proxy has to insert a some
parameter while forwarding a sips request. In this way we can make sure
@ the UAS, the request had been forwarded by a trustworthy proxy in
between...

Does this makes sense... ? 

> > TLS works with HTTP because it works end-to-end, tunneling
> through the
> > HTTP proxies. If a proxy cheats and acts like a B2BUA for TLS, the
> > client can check the cert-name and detect the misbehavior. But with
> > sips:, we have no way for the UAC to "check up" on the proxies.
> >
> > For sips: to give the kind of security assurance you seem
> to want, it
> > has to work end-to-end "through" the proxies, like https: does.

A mechanism could work as follows: UAC inserts a 'Proxy-Require: trust'
into 
its request. This requires that every proxy on the path adds information
to 
its Record-Route header, namely a link to where its certificate can be 
obtained, and proof that it owns that certificate (e.g. by signing
something 
including its RR-URI and the Call-ID with the private key of the 
certificate)

Both peers can then go and inspect every certificate in the proxy chain,
to 
verify if they trust all proxies ("check up" on them). They still would
not 
KNOW that TLS was used, but based on this established trust they may
assume 
that the proxy will do the right thing

Regards,

jeroen



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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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Subject: RE: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 09:31:16 -0400
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>,
	"Paul Kyzivat \(pkyzivat\)" <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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Huh???  Why are you adding something new into the ACK that wasn't in the
original INVITE.  Seems like a good way to bugger up the state machine
by causing the transaction cleanup to go awry.  Why wouldn't the ACK
contain the same headers and share the same fate as the INVITE?  Please
explain.  It seems like you should wait for the retry INVITE to add such
things.

Mike

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:33 AM
> To: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
> Cc: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
>=20
> Paul,
>=20
> At the very least, the current table is confusing with=20
> respect to the following text in section 8.2.2.3: "An ACK=20
> request for a 2xx response MUST contain only those Require=20
> and Proxy-Require values that were present in the initial request."
>=20
> Although this says "MUST contain *only*" and not "MUST=20
> contain", it seems to suggest that it is at least allowed to=20
> include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to 2xx.
>=20
> BTW, now that I notice: also the entry for 'Require'=20
> currently says '-' for ACK
>=20
> >I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only=20
> makes sense if=20
> >a proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the=20
> request. Since=20
> >ACK gets no response there is no way to reject it.
> >
> > Paul
>=20
> In some cases 'Proxy-Require' is used to request certain=20
> behavior / processing from a proxy. For example in RFC3323,=20
> if "Privacy: header" is added to an ACK, the UA SHOULD add=20
> also a 'Proxy-Require: privacy' to ensure that the target=20
> supports this extension. Although the proxy would not be able=20
> to respond to the ACK, an element not supporting the=20
> extension should probably discard the ACK rather than=20
> forwarding it (without stripping the Via header as required=20
> by the extension in this case).
>=20
> I agree that proxy behavior for 'Proxy-Require' in ACK is=20
> different from Proxy-Require in normal requests (again: not=20
> clearly described, I'm speculating that the ACK should be=20
> dropped if not supported here). So either we disallow=20
> Proxy-Require / Require in ACK and update the text in=20
> 8.2.2.3, or we modify table 2/3 and clarify proxy/UAS=20
> behavior for ACK containing these headers
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Jeroen
>=20
>=20
> >
> > Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> >> Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests=20
> (i.e. it=20
> >> has a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem to rely on=20
> >> the ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx=20
> response,=20
> >> although they are not very explicit on this.
> >>  RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for=20
> >> CANCEL or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I believe the=20
> >> intention was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table=20
> 2 should=20
> >> say 'o' here  Regards,  Jeroen
> >>
> >>
> >>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> ---
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> >> sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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You can't do that - I don't think Jeroen was suggesting it.

The reason Require and Proxy-Require are allowed in ACK for 2xx is that 
there may in fact be extensions for which the ACK can only be processed 
if that extension is understood. However, since the ACK cannot be 
rejected, as Paul pointed out, the only Require/Proxy-Require that are 
permitted in the ACK are a subset of those in the INVITE. The theory is 
that since this set worked in the INVITE (the request was not rejected), 
the would be acceptable in the ACK, and thus there would never be a need 
to reject the ACK. Require/Proxy-Require in those requests are a flag 
that special treatment is required.

Thanks,
Jonathan R.

Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:

> Huh???  Why are you adding something new into the ACK that wasn't in the
> original INVITE.  Seems like a good way to bugger up the state machine
> by causing the transaction cleanup to go awry.  Why wouldn't the ACK
> contain the same headers and share the same fate as the INVITE?  Please
> explain.  It seems like you should wait for the retry INVITE to add such
> things.
> 
> Mike
> 
> 
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl] 
>>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:33 AM
>>To: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
>>Cc: sip@ietf.org
>>Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
>>
>>Paul,
>>
>>At the very least, the current table is confusing with 
>>respect to the following text in section 8.2.2.3: "An ACK 
>>request for a 2xx response MUST contain only those Require 
>>and Proxy-Require values that were present in the initial request."
>>
>>Although this says "MUST contain *only*" and not "MUST 
>>contain", it seems to suggest that it is at least allowed to 
>>include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to 2xx.
>>
>>BTW, now that I notice: also the entry for 'Require' 
>>currently says '-' for ACK
>>
>>
>>>I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only 
>>
>>makes sense if 
>>
>>>a proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the 
>>
>>request. Since 
>>
>>>ACK gets no response there is no way to reject it.
>>>
>>>Paul
>>
>>In some cases 'Proxy-Require' is used to request certain 
>>behavior / processing from a proxy. For example in RFC3323, 
>>if "Privacy: header" is added to an ACK, the UA SHOULD add 
>>also a 'Proxy-Require: privacy' to ensure that the target 
>>supports this extension. Although the proxy would not be able 
>>to respond to the ACK, an element not supporting the 
>>extension should probably discard the ACK rather than 
>>forwarding it (without stripping the Via header as required 
>>by the extension in this case).
>>
>>I agree that proxy behavior for 'Proxy-Require' in ACK is 
>>different from Proxy-Require in normal requests (again: not 
>>clearly described, I'm speculating that the ACK should be 
>>dropped if not supported here). So either we disallow 
>>Proxy-Require / Require in ACK and update the text in 
>>8.2.2.3, or we modify table 2/3 and clarify proxy/UAS 
>>behavior for ACK containing these headers
>>
>>Regards,
>>
>>Jeroen
>>
>>
>>
>>>Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
>>>
>>>>Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests 
>>
>>(i.e. it 
>>
>>>>has a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem to rely on 
>>>>the ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx 
>>
>>response, 
>>
>>>>although they are not very explicit on this.
>>>> RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for 
>>>>CANCEL or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I believe the 
>>>>intention was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table 
>>
>>2 should 
>>
>>>>say 'o' here  Regards,  Jeroen
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>>>>---
>>>>
>>>>_______________________________________________
>>>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use 
>>>>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use 
>>>>sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use 
>>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip 
>>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 09:47:38 -0400
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>,
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Jeroen,

Your solution changes the problem of an endpoint having a suitable TLS
certificate to being sure that every proxy on the path has a suitable
certificate.  If an endpoint doesn't have a certificate, then it is not
very robust in supporting real security.  The solution you suggest seems
to devolve into the solution I suggested as proxies are removed.  Adding
more players into the chain only weakens security.  Reducing middlemen
strengthens it.

I do like the idea of Proxy-Requiring well specified behavior.  I just
wonder if the signed object should include both forward and backward
pointers to proxies in the chain.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 5:13 AM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); Cullen Jennings (fluffy); IETF SIP List
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Comments on draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines
>=20
> >For example, the new mode could require that only redirect=20
> servers be=20
> >used so that the UAC and UAS (no B2BUAs allowed) be able to=20
> establish a=20
> >direct signaling connection over TLS.  Of course there would=20
> be other=20
> >details of such an architecture to work out, but at least this would=20
> >put a stake in the ground for what is needed to give=20
> end-users a true=20
> >"lock icon" option.
> >
> >Mike
>=20
> This assumes that endpoints have suitable TLS certificates.=20
> In practice this would be a problem.
>=20
> What we could do, is turn the current transitive trust model=20
> into an end-2-end verifiable trust chain:
>=20
> > > So, how do you KNOW that TLS was actually used at each hop?
> [...]
> > > TLS works with HTTP because it works end-to-end, tunneling
> > through the
> > > HTTP proxies. If a proxy cheats and acts like a B2BUA for=20
> TLS, the=20
> > > client can check the cert-name and detect the=20
> misbehavior. But with=20
> > > sips:, we have no way for the UAC to "check up" on the proxies.
> > >
> > > For sips: to give the kind of security assurance you seem
> > to want, it
> > > has to work end-to-end "through" the proxies, like https: does.
>=20
> A mechanism could work as follows: UAC inserts a=20
> 'Proxy-Require: trust' into its request. This requires that=20
> every proxy on the path adds information to its Record-Route=20
> header, namely a link to where its certificate can be=20
> obtained, and proof that it owns that certificate (e.g. by=20
> signing something including its RR-URI and the Call-ID with=20
> the private key of the
> certificate)
>=20
> Both peers can then go and inspect every certificate in the=20
> proxy chain, to verify if they trust all proxies ("check up"=20
> on them). They still would not KNOW that TLS was used, but=20
> based on this established trust they may assume that the=20
> proxy will do the right thing
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> jeroen
>=20

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 09:51:15 -0400
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Jonathan Rosenberg \(jdrosen\)" <jdrosen@cisco.com>
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Maybe I misread it, but my impression was that he was adding something,
thus not a subset, thus the potential for the ACK to not reach as far as
the INVITE did.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg (jdrosen)=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 9:47 AM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer)
> Cc: Jeroen van Bemmel; Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
>=20
> You can't do that - I don't think Jeroen was suggesting it.
>=20
> The reason Require and Proxy-Require are allowed in ACK for=20
> 2xx is that there may in fact be extensions for which the ACK=20
> can only be processed if that extension is understood.=20
> However, since the ACK cannot be rejected, as Paul pointed=20
> out, the only Require/Proxy-Require that are permitted in the=20
> ACK are a subset of those in the INVITE. The theory is that=20
> since this set worked in the INVITE (the request was not=20
> rejected), the would be acceptable in the ACK, and thus there=20
> would never be a need to reject the ACK.=20
> Require/Proxy-Require in those requests are a flag that=20
> special treatment is required.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>=20
> Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
>=20
> > Huh???  Why are you adding something new into the ACK that=20
> wasn't in the
> > original INVITE.  Seems like a good way to bugger up the=20
> state machine
> > by causing the transaction cleanup to go awry.  Why wouldn't the ACK
> > contain the same headers and share the same fate as the=20
> INVITE?  Please
> > explain.  It seems like you should wait for the retry=20
> INVITE to add such
> > things.
> >=20
> > Mike
> >=20
> >=20
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
> >>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:33 AM
> >>To: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
> >>Cc: sip@ietf.org
> >>Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
> >>
> >>Paul,
> >>
> >>At the very least, the current table is confusing with=20
> >>respect to the following text in section 8.2.2.3: "An ACK=20
> >>request for a 2xx response MUST contain only those Require=20
> >>and Proxy-Require values that were present in the initial request."
> >>
> >>Although this says "MUST contain *only*" and not "MUST=20
> >>contain", it seems to suggest that it is at least allowed to=20
> >>include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to 2xx.
> >>
> >>BTW, now that I notice: also the entry for 'Require'=20
> >>currently says '-' for ACK
> >>
> >>
> >>>I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only=20
> >>
> >>makes sense if=20
> >>
> >>>a proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the=20
> >>
> >>request. Since=20
> >>
> >>>ACK gets no response there is no way to reject it.
> >>>
> >>>Paul
> >>
> >>In some cases 'Proxy-Require' is used to request certain=20
> >>behavior / processing from a proxy. For example in RFC3323,=20
> >>if "Privacy: header" is added to an ACK, the UA SHOULD add=20
> >>also a 'Proxy-Require: privacy' to ensure that the target=20
> >>supports this extension. Although the proxy would not be able=20
> >>to respond to the ACK, an element not supporting the=20
> >>extension should probably discard the ACK rather than=20
> >>forwarding it (without stripping the Via header as required=20
> >>by the extension in this case).
> >>
> >>I agree that proxy behavior for 'Proxy-Require' in ACK is=20
> >>different from Proxy-Require in normal requests (again: not=20
> >>clearly described, I'm speculating that the ACK should be=20
> >>dropped if not supported here). So either we disallow=20
> >>Proxy-Require / Require in ACK and update the text in=20
> >>8.2.2.3, or we modify table 2/3 and clarify proxy/UAS=20
> >>behavior for ACK containing these headers
> >>
> >>Regards,
> >>
> >>Jeroen
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> >>>
> >>>>Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests=20
> >>
> >>(i.e. it=20
> >>
> >>>>has a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem=20
> to rely on=20
> >>>>the ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx=20
> >>
> >>response,=20
> >>
> >>>>although they are not very explicit on this.
> >>>> RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for=20
> >>>>CANCEL or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I=20
> believe the=20
> >>>>intention was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table=20
> >>
> >>2 should=20
> >>
> >>>>say 'o' here  Regards,  Jeroen
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>
> >>------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------
> >>
> >>>>---
> >>>>
> >>>>_______________________________________________
> >>>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >>>>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use=20
> >>>>sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use=20
> >>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip=20
> >>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> --=20
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ=20
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>=20

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 09:57:19 2006
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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
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	"Jonathan Rosenberg \(jdrosen\)" <jdrosen@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 15:55:12 +0200
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Mike,

Yes, obviously the same "Proxy-Require: privacy" and "Privacy: header" would 
need to be present in the INVITE. For this to work properly, any proxy that 
accepts a Proxy-Require in an INVITE MUST Record-Route, else the ACK would 
end up some place else and the scenario you describe would occur.

For example, RFC3329 could be more explicit on this (section 4.1 message 4). 
I believe an update was being worked on?

Regards,
Jeroen

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Jonathan Rosenberg (jdrosen)" <jdrosen@cisco.com>
Cc: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>; "Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)" 
<pkyzivat@cisco.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 3:51 PM
Subject: RE: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK


Maybe I misread it, but my impression was that he was adding something,
thus not a subset, thus the potential for the ACK to not reach as far as
the INVITE did.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg (jdrosen)
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 9:47 AM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer)
> Cc: Jeroen van Bemmel; Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
>
> You can't do that - I don't think Jeroen was suggesting it.
>
> The reason Require and Proxy-Require are allowed in ACK for
> 2xx is that there may in fact be extensions for which the ACK
> can only be processed if that extension is understood.
> However, since the ACK cannot be rejected, as Paul pointed
> out, the only Require/Proxy-Require that are permitted in the
> ACK are a subset of those in the INVITE. The theory is that
> since this set worked in the INVITE (the request was not
> rejected), the would be acceptable in the ACK, and thus there
> would never be a need to reject the ACK.
> Require/Proxy-Require in those requests are a flag that
> special treatment is required.
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>
> Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
>
> > Huh???  Why are you adding something new into the ACK that
> wasn't in the
> > original INVITE.  Seems like a good way to bugger up the
> state machine
> > by causing the transaction cleanup to go awry.  Why wouldn't the ACK
> > contain the same headers and share the same fate as the
> INVITE?  Please
> > explain.  It seems like you should wait for the retry
> INVITE to add such
> > things.
> >
> > Mike
> >
> >
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]
> >>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:33 AM
> >>To: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
> >>Cc: sip@ietf.org
> >>Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
> >>
> >>Paul,
> >>
> >>At the very least, the current table is confusing with
> >>respect to the following text in section 8.2.2.3: "An ACK
> >>request for a 2xx response MUST contain only those Require
> >>and Proxy-Require values that were present in the initial request."
> >>
> >>Although this says "MUST contain *only*" and not "MUST
> >>contain", it seems to suggest that it is at least allowed to
> >>include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to 2xx.
> >>
> >>BTW, now that I notice: also the entry for 'Require'
> >>currently says '-' for ACK
> >>
> >>
> >>>I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only
> >>
> >>makes sense if
> >>
> >>>a proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the
> >>
> >>request. Since
> >>
> >>>ACK gets no response there is no way to reject it.
> >>>
> >>>Paul
> >>
> >>In some cases 'Proxy-Require' is used to request certain
> >>behavior / processing from a proxy. For example in RFC3323,
> >>if "Privacy: header" is added to an ACK, the UA SHOULD add
> >>also a 'Proxy-Require: privacy' to ensure that the target
> >>supports this extension. Although the proxy would not be able
> >>to respond to the ACK, an element not supporting the
> >>extension should probably discard the ACK rather than
> >>forwarding it (without stripping the Via header as required
> >>by the extension in this case).
> >>
> >>I agree that proxy behavior for 'Proxy-Require' in ACK is
> >>different from Proxy-Require in normal requests (again: not
> >>clearly described, I'm speculating that the ACK should be
> >>dropped if not supported here). So either we disallow
> >>Proxy-Require / Require in ACK and update the text in
> >>8.2.2.3, or we modify table 2/3 and clarify proxy/UAS
> >>behavior for ACK containing these headers
> >>
> >>Regards,
> >>
> >>Jeroen
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> >>>
> >>>>Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests
> >>
> >>(i.e. it
> >>
> >>>>has a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem
> to rely on
> >>>>the ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx
> >>
> >>response,
> >>
> >>>>although they are not very explicit on this.
> >>>> RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for
> >>>>CANCEL or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I
> believe the
> >>>>intention was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table
> >>
> >>2 should
> >>
> >>>>say 'o' here  Regards,  Jeroen
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>
> >>------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------
> >>
> >>>>---
> >>>>
> >>>>_______________________________________________
> >>>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> >>>>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> >>>>sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> >>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> >>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>
> -- 
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
> 


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 13:58:01 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
From: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
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On Tue, 2006-05-23 at 09:54 +0300, Juha Heinanen wrote:
> this discussion has clearly revealed that meaning of sips uri scheme is
> not well defined in rfc3261 and that there exist wide confusion and
> conflicting opinions about it.

Possibly the only certain fact about sips!

> as i mentioned earlier, sips was added to rfc3261 at the very last
> minute, which clearly was a mistake.  sip working group must have guts
> to admit it and act accordingly.
> 
> since there is no indication that an easy fix could exist, i therefore
> propose deprecating sips uri scheme until it is well defined and can be
> reintroduced.  this would be a big benefit to sip implementors.

That sounds like a good idea to me.  But can we retract that feature
from the market at this point?

Dale



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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 14:08:16 2006
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Dale R. Worley wrote:
> On Tue, 2006-05-23 at 09:54 +0300, Juha Heinanen wrote:

>> as i mentioned earlier, sips was added to rfc3261 at the very last
>> minute, which clearly was a mistake.  sip working group must have guts
>> to admit it and act accordingly.
>>
>> since there is no indication that an easy fix could exist, i therefore
>> propose deprecating sips uri scheme until it is well defined and can be
>> reintroduced.  this would be a big benefit to sip implementors.

I proposed the same thing earlier in the thread. But after further 
discussion I think that is at least premature. I think there is still a 
possibility of keeping it and providing an adequate definition. (In 
other words, keep the name and replace everything else.)

But I think we are not yet close to an understanding of what an adequate 
definition would be.

> That sounds like a good idea to me.  But can we retract that feature
> from the market at this point?

I'm far from sure what feature it is that we would be retracting. At 
best I imagine there are a bunch of distinct and non-interoperable 
features using the same scheme.

	Paul

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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Thread-Topic: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
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From: "Arunachalam Venkatraman \(arunvenk\)" <arunvenk@cisco.com>
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What if the Contact in the 2xx caused routing through a new proxy to the
UAS?
This could occur even if the proxies record-routed.
The Proxy_Require may not be acceptable to this new proxy.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 8:55 AM
To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); Jonathan Rosenberg (jdrosen)
Cc: sip@ietf.org; Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK

Mike,

Yes, obviously the same "Proxy-Require: privacy" and "Privacy: header"
would need to be present in the INVITE. For this to work properly, any
proxy that accepts a Proxy-Require in an INVITE MUST Record-Route, else
the ACK would end up some place else and the scenario you describe would
occur.

For example, RFC3329 could be more explicit on this (section 4.1 message
4).=20
I believe an update was being worked on?

Regards,
Jeroen

----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Jonathan Rosenberg (jdrosen)" <jdrosen@cisco.com>
Cc: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>; "Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)"=20
<pkyzivat@cisco.com>; <sip@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 3:51 PM
Subject: RE: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK


Maybe I misread it, but my impression was that he was adding something,
thus not a subset, thus the potential for the ACK to not reach as far as
the INVITE did.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Rosenberg (jdrosen)
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 9:47 AM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer)
> Cc: Jeroen van Bemmel; Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat); sip@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
>
> You can't do that - I don't think Jeroen was suggesting it.
>
> The reason Require and Proxy-Require are allowed in ACK for
> 2xx is that there may in fact be extensions for which the ACK
> can only be processed if that extension is understood.
> However, since the ACK cannot be rejected, as Paul pointed
> out, the only Require/Proxy-Require that are permitted in the
> ACK are a subset of those in the INVITE. The theory is that
> since this set worked in the INVITE (the request was not
> rejected), the would be acceptable in the ACK, and thus there
> would never be a need to reject the ACK.
> Require/Proxy-Require in those requests are a flag that
> special treatment is required.
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathan R.
>
> Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
>
> > Huh???  Why are you adding something new into the ACK that
> wasn't in the
> > original INVITE.  Seems like a good way to bugger up the
> state machine
> > by causing the transaction cleanup to go awry.  Why wouldn't the ACK
> > contain the same headers and share the same fate as the
> INVITE?  Please
> > explain.  It seems like you should wait for the retry
> INVITE to add such
> > things.
> >
> > Mike
> >
> >
> >>-----Original Message-----
> >>From: Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]
> >>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 2:33 AM
> >>To: Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
> >>Cc: sip@ietf.org
> >>Subject: Re: [Sip] Bug in RFC3261: Proxy-Require not allowed in ACK
> >>
> >>Paul,
> >>
> >>At the very least, the current table is confusing with
> >>respect to the following text in section 8.2.2.3: "An ACK
> >>request for a 2xx response MUST contain only those Require
> >>and Proxy-Require values that were present in the initial request."
> >>
> >>Although this says "MUST contain *only*" and not "MUST
> >>contain", it seems to suggest that it is at least allowed to
> >>include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to 2xx.
> >>
> >>BTW, now that I notice: also the entry for 'Require'
> >>currently says '-' for ACK
> >>
> >>
> >>>I don't see how this makes any sense. Proxy-Require only
> >>
> >>makes sense if
> >>
> >>>a proxy that doesn't support the option can reject the
> >>
> >>request. Since
> >>
> >>>ACK gets no response there is no way to reject it.
> >>>
> >>>Paul
> >>
> >>In some cases 'Proxy-Require' is used to request certain
> >>behavior / processing from a proxy. For example in RFC3323,
> >>if "Privacy: header" is added to an ACK, the UA SHOULD add
> >>also a 'Proxy-Require: privacy' to ensure that the target
> >>supports this extension. Although the proxy would not be able
> >>to respond to the ACK, an element not supporting the
> >>extension should probably discard the ACK rather than
> >>forwarding it (without stripping the Via header as required
> >>by the extension in this case).
> >>
> >>I agree that proxy behavior for 'Proxy-Require' in ACK is
> >>different from Proxy-Require in normal requests (again: not
> >>clearly described, I'm speculating that the ACK should be
> >>dropped if not supported here). So either we disallow
> >>Proxy-Require / Require in ACK and update the text in
> >>8.2.2.3, or we modify table 2/3 and clarify proxy/UAS
> >>behavior for ACK containing these headers
> >>
> >>Regards,
> >>
> >>Jeroen
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> >>>
> >>>>Table 2 in RFC3261 disallows Proxy-Require in ACK requests
> >>
> >>(i.e. it
> >>
> >>>>has a '-'). Some standards (e.g. RFC3323, RFC3329) seem
> to rely on
> >>>>the ability to include a Proxy-Require in an ACK to a 2xx
> >>
> >>response,
> >>
> >>>>although they are not very explicit on this.
> >>>> RFC3261 explicitly says that Proxy-Require MUST NOT be used for
> >>>>CANCEL or ACK to non-2xx (which are hop by hop), but I
> believe the
> >>>>intention was to allow it for ACK to 2xx. Therefore, table
> >>
> >>2 should
> >>
> >>>>say 'o' here  Regards,  Jeroen
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>
> >>------------------------------------------------------------
> ---------
> >>
> >>>>---
> >>>>
> >>>>_______________________________________________
> >>>>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>>>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> >>>>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip Use
> >>>>sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>
> >>
> >>_______________________________________________
> >>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> >>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol Use
> >>sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> >>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> > Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >
>
> --=20
> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ
> 07054-2711
> Cisco Systems
> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
> http://www.cisco.com
>=20


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> I'm far from sure what feature it is that we would be retracting. At 
> best I imagine there are a bunch of distinct and non-interoperable 
> features using the same scheme.

At the last SIP bakeoff, there were 73 distinct SIP implementations,
out of which 30 supported TLS.  As per the notes on TLS
implementation from the bakeoff, Robert wrote that:

   There was significant testing of TLS and SRTP. TLS
   interoperability  is solidifying.

So, at the very least SIP entities are increasingly supporting
TLS.  Whether or not they do the right thing -- whatever that may
be -- in the context of a sips scheme is a different thing.
The discussion to date appears to indicate that there exists
problems, the most severe of which appears to be the end-to-end
security semantics versus the hop-by-hop.

Thanks.

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 16:32:26 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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I wasn't talking about problems with TLS. It is the "sips" semantics 
that are so ambiguous that I am doubtful we can even consider it a 
common feature. That was the point of Francois' work, which has served 
to expose how much difference of opinion there is. *Anything* we do to 
firm up SIPS is likely to break *all* the existing implementations of SIPS.

	Paul

Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>> I'm far from sure what feature it is that we would be retracting. At 
>> best I imagine there are a bunch of distinct and non-interoperable 
>> features using the same scheme.
> 
> At the last SIP bakeoff, there were 73 distinct SIP implementations,
> out of which 30 supported TLS.  As per the notes on TLS
> implementation from the bakeoff, Robert wrote that:
> 
>   There was significant testing of TLS and SRTP. TLS
>   interoperability  is solidifying.
> 
> So, at the very least SIP entities are increasingly supporting
> TLS.  Whether or not they do the right thing -- whatever that may
> be -- in the context of a sips scheme is a different thing.
> The discussion to date appears to indicate that there exists
> problems, the most severe of which appears to be the end-to-end
> security semantics versus the hop-by-hop.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> - vijay

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 17:31:38 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> I wasn't talking about problems with TLS. It is the "sips" semantics
> that are so ambiguous that I am doubtful we can even consider it a 
> common feature. That was the point of Francois' work, which has
> served to expose how much difference of opinion there is. *Anything*
> we do to firm up SIPS is likely to break *all* the existing
> implementations of SIPS.

Francois' work has indicated an ambiguity in sips, yes.  But I
don't think it's all downhill.  There are security properties that
folks are looking from sips that simply won't happen.  These
are things like magically showing a locked icon on a sips URI,
or sending sdescriptions end-to-end in a secure manner, or
mandating that all hops -- even the last hop -- be secured through
TLS.

But there are other problems that may be solveable.  For instance,
requiring proxies to redirect instead of recurse on being
presented with a sip URI when they started with a sips URI,
solidifying use of sips as an AoR, solving the mess of
registrations mentioned in Section 4 of Francois' draft, try to
close the upgrading gaps in Section 26.4.4 where an intermediary
upgrades a sip URI to a sips URI, thereby giving an illusion to
the UAS that TLS was used from beginning to end (the UAS could
look at the Via headers to figure that out, for instance),
maybe abolishing upgrading and downgrading completely, and
so on

And finally, implementers put TLS to support sips; thus when I
see that the number of TLS implementations are increasing at
the bakeoffs, and that TLS interoperability is solidifying,
that means to me that at least some aspects of sips are
well understood by the implementation community to solidify
this interoperability.  They could be as simple as ensuring
that all hops used TLS on seeing a sips URI as the next
hop URI.  It's the corner cases that we should pay attention to
and provide guidance on, or deprecate.  Not the sips scheme
itself.

Thanks,

- vijay

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 18:35:54 2006
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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>> I wasn't talking about problems with TLS. It is the "sips" semantics
>> that are so ambiguous that I am doubtful we can even consider it a 
>> common feature. That was the point of Francois' work, which has
>> served to expose how much difference of opinion there is. *Anything*
>> we do to firm up SIPS is likely to break *all* the existing
>> implementations of SIPS.
> 
> Francois' work has indicated an ambiguity in sips, yes.  But I
> don't think it's all downhill.  There are security properties that
> folks are looking from sips that simply won't happen.  These
> are things like magically showing a locked icon on a sips URI,
> or sending sdescriptions end-to-end in a secure manner, or
> mandating that all hops -- even the last hop -- be secured through
> TLS.
> 
> But there are other problems that may be solveable. 
...

Yeah, maybe it will be possible to get to the point where, if none of 
the hops is lying, then it is known that all hops use TLS. And maybe 
that means you know with some certainty that you are connected to 
something that elements you (transitively) trust claim is authorized to 
act on behalf of the address you called.

But that is pretty much useless unless you can also be certain the media 
is connected to that same place.

Is that kind of connection sufficient to exchange SRTP media keys via 
sdescriptions, and then be confident that your media is securely and 
privately connected to whatever the target wants it to be connected to? 
(Again assuming that you trust all the intermediate hops to honor your 
wishes.)

*If* that is the case, then maybe it is worth doing and worthy of 
bestowing that lock icon. If that isn't the case, then I fail to see the 
point of doing it at all.

	Paul

> For instance,
> requiring proxies to redirect instead of recurse on being
> presented with a sip URI when they started with a sips URI,
> solidifying use of sips as an AoR, solving the mess of
> registrations mentioned in Section 4 of Francois' draft, try to
> close the upgrading gaps in Section 26.4.4 where an intermediary
> upgrades a sip URI to a sips URI, thereby giving an illusion to
> the UAS that TLS was used from beginning to end (the UAS could
> look at the Via headers to figure that out, for instance),
> maybe abolishing upgrading and downgrading completely, and
> so on
> 
> And finally, implementers put TLS to support sips; thus when I
> see that the number of TLS implementations are increasing at
> the bakeoffs, and that TLS interoperability is solidifying,
> that means to me that at least some aspects of sips are
> well understood by the implementation community to solidify
> this interoperability.  They could be as simple as ensuring
> that all hops used TLS on seeing a sips URI as the next
> hop URI.  It's the corner cases that we should pay attention to
> and provide guidance on, or deprecate.  Not the sips scheme
> itself.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> - vijay
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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	id k4OMuNu20288; Wed, 24 May 2006 17:56:23 -0500 (CDT)
Message-ID: <4474E497.1090301@lucent.com>
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 17:56:23 -0500
From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Bell Labs Security Technology Research Group
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To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
References: <1ECE0EB50388174790F9694F77522CCF09B97E61@zrc2hxm0.corp.nortel.com>	<1148312948.13541.9.camel@niagra.pingtel.com>	<4472002D.6070400@nokia.com>	<44720282.8090705@cisco.com>	<44721139.9020701@cisco.com>	<F7E8AC56-7D25-4850-A656-1CDDFDD585AA@cisco.com>	<17522.45483.589133.702489@rautu.tutpro.com>	<1148493298.3423.4.camel@niagra.pingtel.com>	<4474A09A.5030305@cisco.com>
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Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> Yeah, maybe it will be possible to get to the point where, if none of 
> the hops is lying, then it is known that all hops use TLS. And maybe 
> that means you know with some certainty that you are connected to 
> something that elements you (transitively) trust claim is authorized to 
> act on behalf of the address you called.
[...]
> *If* that is the case, then maybe it is worth doing and worthy of 
> bestowing that lock icon. If that isn't the case, then I fail to see the 
> point of doing it at all.

We should not claim that sips is capable of locking the icon.  We
should not claim that sips is capable of solving the prisoner's
dilemma problem; it is not.  It is not capable of an end-to-end
security model.  It will not work in an adverserial network
where no one trusts anyone else.

Correct me if I am wrong, but we did not design SIP to
work in a completely adverserial network.  We trust our proxies to
"do the right thing"  -- be that forking to multiple endpoints
or doing a transport conversion, or interfacing to the right
location server, or simply proxying our requests in a sane
manner.

But, assuming that we get beyond this blocking point, much
as we bestow trust in our proxies to do the right thing, I
don't see the harm in using sips in a hop-by-hop security
model *as long as we enunciate what the drawbacks are*.  What
has been missing thus far has been the notion of where
does sips and TLS help and where they don't.  The last set
of drafts coming out on this subject has, at the very least,
shed some light on this.

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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_______________________________________________
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--===============1737634709==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 19:36:10 2006
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Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 19:33:23 -0400
From: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>> Yeah, maybe it will be possible to get to the point where, if none of 
>> the hops is lying, then it is known that all hops use TLS. And maybe 
>> that means you know with some certainty that you are connected to 
>> something that elements you (transitively) trust claim is authorized 
>> to act on behalf of the address you called.
> [...]
>> *If* that is the case, then maybe it is worth doing and worthy of 
>> bestowing that lock icon. If that isn't the case, then I fail to see 
>> the point of doing it at all.
> 
> We should not claim that sips is capable of locking the icon.  We
> should not claim that sips is capable of solving the prisoner's
> dilemma problem; it is not.  It is not capable of an end-to-end
> security model.  It will not work in an adverserial network
> where no one trusts anyone else.

I think we may be on almost the same page.

I agree that trust in the proxies is reasonable in many environments. I 
suspect I am more willing than you are to bestow the lock icon in such a 
situation.

> Correct me if I am wrong, but we did not design SIP to
> work in a completely adverserial network.  We trust our proxies to
> "do the right thing"  -- be that forking to multiple endpoints
> or doing a transport conversion, or interfacing to the right
> location server, or simply proxying our requests in a sane
> manner.
> 
> But, assuming that we get beyond this blocking point, much
> as we bestow trust in our proxies to do the right thing, I
> don't see the harm in using sips in a hop-by-hop security
> model *as long as we enunciate what the drawbacks are*. 

I agree. But here I go a little further. It must be possible to boil 
this down into something (e.g. the lock icon) that can be communicated 
to the end user, and understood. If the system sometimes establishes 
calls with SIPS, and other times with SIP, there is no benefit unless 
there is a perceptible difference to the user. If the user gets no 
benefit from SIPS, then why bother with it.

I can only see a few benefits to the user that are worth the trouble:

- a guarantee that they are talking to the intended target
- a guarantee that nobody other than the other party in the call
   has access to the media. (Well, maybe we also have to also
   allow the network operator(s), their agents, and government
   agencies access.)

I would be inclined to use the lock icon when both of the above hold. 
I'm not sure there is enough value in telling the user about the first 
if the second doesn't hold to confuse the issue by having two levels of 
security.

The downside of course is that if you start telling users they sometimes 
get these benefits then they will ask why they don't *always* get them.



> What
> has been missing thus far has been the notion of where
> does sips and TLS help and where they don't.  The last set
> of drafts coming out on this subject has, at the very least,
> shed some light on this.

The meaning of the security indicator does need to be clearly explained 
to users. If it is, and if the property it provides is indeed a valuable 
one, then it will be worthwhile.

Having a well defined meaning for SIPS is also important, if it is a 
stepping stone to the bigger goal. If a meaning is chosen that doesn't 
help provide something helpful to the user then we might as well not bother.

	Paul

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 20:19:24 2006
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: "'Martin.Hynar@tietoenator.com'" <Martin.Hynar@tietoenator.com>,
	"'sip@ietf.org'" <sip@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Sip] Status of content indirection mechanism draft
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It is currently in AUTH48 and we are just awaiting one author to confirm OK.

He is being chased (particularly as the publication of another RFC is being held up by this one). Expect end of the month at the moment.

Note that one a document is is the editor's queue, it cannot by definition expire. It is still in the drafts folder, and you can ignore the date on the cover page. The editor's queue can be viewed here http://www.rfc-editor.org/queue.html

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Martin.Hynar@tietoenator.com 
> [mailto:Martin.Hynar@tietoenator.com]
> Sent: 24 May 2006 08:28
> To: sip@ietf.org
> Subject: [Sip] Status of content indirection mechanism draft
> 
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I've one simple question regarding status of
> draft-ietf-sip-content-indirect-mech-05. It has expired a year ago and
> it is still in rfc editor queue. Is there planned some action 
> with that
> draft (rfc release)?
> 
> br, Martin
> 
> Martin Hynar
> Software Specialist
> 
> TietoEnator
> Czech Software Center
> Phone: +420 599 096 022
> E-mail: Martin.Hynar@TietoEnator.com
> 
> Vystavni 292/13
> CZ-709 16 Ostrava
> 
> www.tietoenator.com
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 20:45:34 2006
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From: Venkatesh <vvenkatar@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Sip] Resolution on reusing payload types and RFC 3264.
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Re-sending this email. Any pointers to this will be appreciated.

Thanks
Venkatesh


On 5/17/06, Venkatesh <vvenkatar@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>  Hi:
>
> Per section 8.3.2 of RFC 3264, dynamic payload types are fixed for a
> session and MUST NOT change for the duration of the session. This
> requirement leads to problems when you have B2BUA's in the picture. I was
> looking at bugzilla and I found the issues with this requirement outlined=
 in
> http://bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=3D739.  The bug goes on to say the =
fix
> should be to relax this requirement. I wanted to know if there was any fi=
nal
> agreement on the same and if yes, what the final resolution was? Any
> pointers will be helpful.
>
> Thanks
>  Venkatesh
>

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<div>Re-sending this email. Any pointers to this will be appreciated.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Thanks</div>
<div>Venkatesh<br><br>&nbsp;</div>
<div><span class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5/17/06, <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">=
Venkatesh</b> &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:vvenkatar@gmail.com">vvenkatar@gmail.co=
m</a>&gt; wrote:</span>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>
<div>Hi:</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Per section 8.3.2 of RFC 3264, dynamic payload types are fixed for a s=
ession and MUST NOT change for the duration of the session. This requiremen=
t leads to problems when you have B2BUA's in the picture. I was looking at =
bugzilla and I found the issues with this requirement&nbsp;outlined in=20
<a onclick=3D"return top.js.OpenExtLink(window,event,this)" href=3D"http://=
bugs.sipit.net/show_bug.cgi?id=3D739" target=3D"_blank">http://bugs.sipit.n=
et/show_bug.cgi?id=3D739</a>.&nbsp; The bug goes on to say the fix should b=
e to relax this requirement. I wanted to know if there was any final agreem=
ent on the same and if yes, what the final resolution was? Any pointers wil=
l be helpful.=20
</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Thanks</div></div>
<div><span class=3D"sg">
<div>Venkatesh</div></span></div></blockquote></div><br>

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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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--===============0988722995==--




From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 24 21:07:30 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Wed, 24 May 2006 20:05:19 -0500
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From: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>
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I agree with what Vijay is saying.

Deprecating sips will do no good.

We just need to explain what sips means (and doesn't mean).

And, yes, it does NOT mean a reliable lock icon. If we need a lock
icon, that's something different.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay K. Gurbani [mailto:vkg@lucent.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 15:56
> To: Paul Kyzivat
> Cc: Sip
> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
>=20
> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> > Yeah, maybe it will be possible to get to the point where,=20
> if none of
> > the hops is lying, then it is known that all hops use TLS.=20
> And maybe=20
> > that means you know with some certainty that you are connected to=20
> > something that elements you (transitively) trust claim is=20
> authorized to=20
> > act on behalf of the address you called.
> [...]
> > *If* that is the case, then maybe it is worth doing and worthy of
> > bestowing that lock icon. If that isn't the case, then I=20
> fail to see the=20
> > point of doing it at all.
>=20
> We should not claim that sips is capable of locking the icon.=20
>  We should not claim that sips is capable of solving the=20
> prisoner's dilemma problem; it is not.  It is not capable of=20
> an end-to-end security model.  It will not work in an=20
> adverserial network where no one trusts anyone else.
>=20
> Correct me if I am wrong, but we did not design SIP to
> work in a completely adverserial network.  We trust our=20
> proxies to "do the right thing"  -- be that forking to=20
> multiple endpoints or doing a transport conversion, or=20
> interfacing to the right location server, or simply proxying=20
> our requests in a sane manner.
>=20
> But, assuming that we get beyond this blocking point, much
> as we bestow trust in our proxies to do the right thing, I=20
> don't see the harm in using sips in a hop-by-hop security=20
> model *as long as we enunciate what the drawbacks are*.  What=20
> has been missing thus far has been the notion of where does=20
> sips and TLS help and where they don't.  The last set of=20
> drafts coming out on this subject has, at the very least,=20
> shed some light on this.
>=20
> - vijay
> --=20
> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
>=20

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani writes:

 >    There was significant testing of TLS and SRTP. TLS
 >    interoperability  is solidifying.
 > 
 > So, at the very least SIP entities are increasingly supporting
 > TLS.  Whether or not they do the right thing -- whatever that may
 > be -- in the context of a sips scheme is a different thing.

transport=tls is fine.  it is sips that nobody knows what it means.

-- juha

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Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Thu, 25 May 2006 09:59:08 -0400
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>, "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>, 
	"Paul Kyzivat \(pkyzivat\)" <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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Maybe put the lock in a bunny's mouth to show that it is only
hop-by-hop.

The "lock icon" to be meaningful should be consistent. =20
HTTPS has already set the standard for what this means.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 9:05 PM
> To: Vijay K. Gurbani; Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
> Cc: Sip
> Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
> I agree with what Vijay is saying.
>=20
> Deprecating sips will do no good.
>=20
> We just need to explain what sips means (and doesn't mean).
>=20
> And, yes, it does NOT mean a reliable lock icon. If we need a=20
> lock icon, that's something different.
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Vijay K. Gurbani [mailto:vkg@lucent.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 15:56
> > To: Paul Kyzivat
> > Cc: Sip
> > Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
> >=20
> >=20
> > Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> > > Yeah, maybe it will be possible to get to the point where,
> > if none of
> > > the hops is lying, then it is known that all hops use TLS.=20
> > And maybe
> > > that means you know with some certainty that you are connected to=20
> > > something that elements you (transitively) trust claim is
> > authorized to
> > > act on behalf of the address you called.
> > [...]
> > > *If* that is the case, then maybe it is worth doing and worthy of=20
> > > bestowing that lock icon. If that isn't the case, then I
> > fail to see the
> > > point of doing it at all.
> >=20
> > We should not claim that sips is capable of locking the icon.=20
> >  We should not claim that sips is capable of solving the prisoner's=20
> > dilemma problem; it is not.  It is not capable of an end-to-end=20
> > security model.  It will not work in an adverserial network=20
> where no=20
> > one trusts anyone else.
> >=20
> > Correct me if I am wrong, but we did not design SIP to work in a=20
> > completely adverserial network.  We trust our proxies to=20
> "do the right=20
> > thing"  -- be that forking to multiple endpoints or doing a=20
> transport=20
> > conversion, or interfacing to the right location server, or simply=20
> > proxying our requests in a sane manner.
> >=20
> > But, assuming that we get beyond this blocking point, much as we=20
> > bestow trust in our proxies to do the right thing, I don't see the=20
> > harm in using sips in a hop-by-hop security model *as long as we=20
> > enunciate what the drawbacks are*.  What has been missing=20
> thus far has=20
> > been the notion of where does sips and TLS help and where=20
> they don't. =20
> > The last set of drafts coming out on this subject has, at the very=20
> > least, shed some light on this.
> >=20
> > - vijay
> > --
> > Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
> > Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
> > 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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Message-ID: <4475C295.6000605@lucent.com>
Date: Thu, 25 May 2006 09:43:33 -0500
From: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Organization: Bell Labs Security Technology Research Group
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To: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> Maybe put the lock in a bunny's mouth to show that it is only
> hop-by-hop.

I like that!  It's very descriptive and intuitive.  Maybe we
can use the Energizer bunny ;-)

> The "lock icon" to be meaningful should be consistent.  
> HTTPS has already set the standard for what this means.

Agreed, but then SIP is not HTTP.  The way we use proxies
in SIP and the nature of services they provide is different --
but you already know that.

Maybe we ought to have a new scheme, sipss (for strong security)
that will have the same semantics as https does across a chain
of proxies; namely once the destination is reached, the transport
is upgraded and certs/keys/ciphers are exchanged/negotiated
end to end.

That way, sips suffices for h-b-h security, and those requiring
e2e security can use the sipss scheme.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 25 11:57:57 2006
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Date: Thu, 25 May 2006 11:54:58 -0400
From: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
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To: "Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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	"Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
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I don't care what the indicator is. But it needs to be some indicator 
that is clear.

	Paul

Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
> Maybe put the lock in a bunny's mouth to show that it is only
> hop-by-hop.
> 
> The "lock icon" to be meaningful should be consistent.  
> HTTPS has already set the standard for what this means.
> 
> Mike
> 
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Francois Audet [mailto:audet@nortel.com] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 9:05 PM
>> To: Vijay K. Gurbani; Paul Kyzivat (pkyzivat)
>> Cc: Sip
>> Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>>
>> I agree with what Vijay is saying.
>>
>> Deprecating sips will do no good.
>>
>> We just need to explain what sips means (and doesn't mean).
>>
>> And, yes, it does NOT mean a reliable lock icon. If we need a 
>> lock icon, that's something different.
>>
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Vijay K. Gurbani [mailto:vkg@lucent.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 15:56
>>> To: Paul Kyzivat
>>> Cc: Sip
>>> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>>>
>>>
>>> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>>>> Yeah, maybe it will be possible to get to the point where,
>>> if none of
>>>> the hops is lying, then it is known that all hops use TLS. 
>>> And maybe
>>>> that means you know with some certainty that you are connected to 
>>>> something that elements you (transitively) trust claim is
>>> authorized to
>>>> act on behalf of the address you called.
>>> [...]
>>>> *If* that is the case, then maybe it is worth doing and worthy of 
>>>> bestowing that lock icon. If that isn't the case, then I
>>> fail to see the
>>>> point of doing it at all.
>>> We should not claim that sips is capable of locking the icon. 
>>>  We should not claim that sips is capable of solving the prisoner's 
>>> dilemma problem; it is not.  It is not capable of an end-to-end 
>>> security model.  It will not work in an adverserial network 
>> where no 
>>> one trusts anyone else.
>>>
>>> Correct me if I am wrong, but we did not design SIP to work in a 
>>> completely adverserial network.  We trust our proxies to 
>> "do the right 
>>> thing"  -- be that forking to multiple endpoints or doing a 
>> transport 
>>> conversion, or interfacing to the right location server, or simply 
>>> proxying our requests in a sane manner.
>>>
>>> But, assuming that we get beyond this blocking point, much as we 
>>> bestow trust in our proxies to do the right thing, I don't see the 
>>> harm in using sips in a hop-by-hop security model *as long as we 
>>> enunciate what the drawbacks are*.  What has been missing 
>> thus far has 
>>> been the notion of where does sips and TLS help and where 
>> they don't.  
>>> The last set of drafts coming out on this subject has, at the very 
>>> least, shed some light on this.
>>>
>>> - vijay
>>> --
>>> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
>>> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
>>> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
> 

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Thu May 25 15:05:55 2006
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Juha Heinanen wrote:
> Vijay K. Gurbani writes:
> 
>  >    There was significant testing of TLS and SRTP. TLS
>  >    interoperability  is solidifying.
>  > 
>  > So, at the very least SIP entities are increasingly supporting
>  > TLS.  Whether or not they do the right thing -- whatever that may
>  > be -- in the context of a sips scheme is a different thing.
> 
> transport=tls is fine.  it is sips that nobody knows what it means.

transport=tls was fine in the days when TCP was the only transport
over which TLS could be used.  It's use now would be ambigious,
given DTLS -- which I note just became RFC4347 last mont -- and
the potential of using TLS over SCTP.

I would think that transport=tls, if we were to resurrect it and
make it legal ABNF, would cause more ambiguity.  Which transport
did we mean -- TLS over TCP?  UDP?  SCTP? ...?

Thanks.

- vijay

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To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani writes:

 > transport=tls was fine in the days when TCP was the only transport
 > over which TLS could be used.  It's use now would be ambigious,
 > given DTLS -- which I note just became RFC4347 last mont -- and
 > the potential of using TLS over SCTP.
 > 
 > I would think that transport=tls, if we were to resurrect it and
 > make it legal ABNF, would cause more ambiguity.  Which transport
 > did we mean -- TLS over TCP?  UDP?  SCTP? ...?

if tls is not good, invent another name for tls/tcp or tls/sctp.  my
point is that SIPS uri scheme is useless, but there is value in tls
transport over tcp.

-- juha

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Juha Heinanen wrote:
> if tls is not good, invent another name for tls/tcp or tls/sctp.  my
> point is that SIPS uri scheme is useless, 

I guess that's where the disconnect is.  I, and at least Francois
and maybe Jonathan don't see it as entirely useless.  It probably
has no purchase in an end-to-end security model (displaying a bunny-
less padlock), but assuming we iron the kinks out, it plays within
our hop by hop trust model.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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On May 25, 2006, at 9:43 AM, Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:

> Michael Hammer (mhammer) wrote:
>> Maybe put the lock in a bunny's mouth to show that it is only
>> hop-by-hop.
>
> I like that!  It's very descriptive and intuitive.  Maybe we
> can use the Energizer bunny ;-)


Yes, like this thread. It just keeps on going!

>
>> The "lock icon" to be meaningful should be consistent.  HTTPS has  
>> already set the standard for what this means.
>
> Agreed, but then SIP is not HTTP.  The way we use proxies
> in SIP and the nature of services they provide is different --
> but you already know that.
>
> Maybe we ought to have a new scheme, sipss (for strong security)
> that will have the same semantics as https does across a chain
> of proxies; namely once the destination is reached, the transport
> is upgraded and certs/keys/ciphers are exchanged/negotiated
> end to end.
>
> That way, sips suffices for h-b-h security, and those requiring
> e2e security can use the sipss scheme.

I kind of like this. SIPSS: should either use a pass-through-TLS (ala  
HTTP) or redirect-only model, require media encryption, two-way  
certification, and a few other things. How about an ID proposing the  
requirements and the "what the user gets out of a lock icon" discussion?

--
Dean




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Dean Willis wrote:
> I kind of like this. SIPSS: should either use a pass-through-TLS (ala  
> HTTP) or redirect-only model, require media encryption, two-way  
> certification, and a few other things. How about an ID proposing the  
> requirements and the "what the user gets out of a lock icon" discussion?

OK.  I will get one out before Montreal.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Better to use a different name, e.g. SIPSEC 

SIPSS looks like SIPS misspelled. That´s a bad start for something intended to be secure : too easy for a user 
to make a typo

Regards,

jeroen

Citeren "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>:

> Dean Willis wrote:
> > I kind of like this. SIPSS: should either use a pass-through-TLS (ala  
> > HTTP) or redirect-only model, require media encryption, two-way  
> > certification, and a few other things. How about an ID proposing the  
> > requirements and the "what the user gets out of a lock icon" discussion?
> 
> OK.  I will get one out before Montreal.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> - vijay
> -- 
> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 



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jbemmel@zonnet.nl wrote:
> Better to use a different name, e.g. SIPSEC 
> 
> SIPSS looks like SIPS misspelled. That´s a bad start for something intended to be secure : too easy for a user 
> to make a typo

While I agree in part, I don't think it is likely that many people will 
be making secure phone calls by typing in SIPSS or SIPSEC URIs. Most 
people don't type in HTTPS URIs either. Most of those are the result of 
link following. I imagine secure phoning will be the same, or via some 
sort of "secure" option button on a phone.

In my practical experience, a web "session" is usually started using 
HTTP, and then transitions to HTTPS later. I suppose something similar 
might be possible with SIP: you could start a call with SIP and exchange 
indications that SIPS is supported. Then one side could REFER/Replaces 
the other side to a SIPS/SIPSS/SIPSEC URI that allows a secure session.

I think we are badly in need of the use cases, so we can ensure that we 
have a mechanism that supports them, rather than inventing a mechanism 
that supports nothing useful.

	Paul

> Regards,
> 
> jeroen
> 
> Citeren "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>:
> 
>> Dean Willis wrote:
>>> I kind of like this. SIPSS: should either use a pass-through-TLS (ala  
>>> HTTP) or redirect-only model, require media encryption, two-way  
>>> certification, and a few other things. How about an ID proposing the  
>>> requirements and the "what the user gets out of a lock icon" discussion?
>> OK.  I will get one out before Montreal.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> - vijay
>> -- 
>> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
>> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
>> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
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> 

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Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> While I agree in part, I don't think it is likely that many people will 
> be making secure phone calls by typing in SIPSS or SIPSEC URIs. Most 
> people don't type in HTTPS URIs either. Most of those are the result of 
> link following.

I think your mileage may vary.  I think what you say would
have been true a year or so ago.  However, given that the media
has scared the public crazy about Internet security, chances are
fairly good that the average person not associated with the
IETF knows the difference between a http and a https URI.  They
may not know what goes underneath the hood when they specify a https
URI, but they have come to associate https with trust that
they bestow when commencing on e-commerce and banking and
travel reservations, and getting their yearly credit report
free online, and what have you.

Thanks,

- vijay

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ext Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> Juha Heinanen wrote:
>> if tls is not good, invent another name for tls/tcp or tls/sctp.  my
>> point is that SIPS uri scheme is useless, 
> 
> I guess that's where the disconnect is.  I, and at least Francois
> and maybe Jonathan don't see it as entirely useless.  It probably
> has no purchase in an end-to-end security model (displaying a bunny-
> less padlock), but assuming we iron the kinks out, it plays within
> our hop by hop trust model.

Can you elaborate what use case you have that requires/benefits from
SIPS, then?

Cheers,
Aki

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ext Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> I can only see a few benefits to the user that are worth the trouble:
> 
> - a guarantee that they are talking to the intended target
> - a guarantee that nobody other than the other party in the call
>   has access to the media. (Well, maybe we also have to also
>   allow the network operator(s), their agents, and government
>   agencies access.)

Agree 100%.

> I would be inclined to use the lock icon when both of the above hold.
> I'm not sure there is enough value in telling the user about the first
> if the second doesn't hold to confuse the issue by having two levels of
> security.

Agree.

> The downside of course is that if you start telling users they sometimes
> get these benefits then they will ask why they don't *always* get them.

Right. This is why I personally don't see the value in a different URI
scheme at all. If the user is given a choice to call bob@example.com
securely or insecurely, it's a no-brainer, and the sip URI scheme will
sink into oblivion eventually.

Maybe there's some value in an indication as a means to aid in
protecting against bid-down, but I'm not sure exactly how that would
work either.

>> What
>> has been missing thus far has been the notion of where
>> does sips and TLS help and where they don't.  The last set
>> of drafts coming out on this subject has, at the very least,
>> shed some light on this.
> 
> The meaning of the security indicator does need to be clearly explained
> to users. If it is, and if the property it provides is indeed a valuable
> one, then it will be worthwhile.
> 
> Having a well defined meaning for SIPS is also important, if it is a
> stepping stone to the bigger goal. If a meaning is chosen that doesn't
> help provide something helpful to the user then we might as well not
> bother.

I'm again in violent agreement here.

Cheers,
Aki

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Hi,

What comes to the approach to use DNS for automatically discovering
the proxies supporting SIP Outbound:

>One thing to note here is that current clients in general=20
>don't have a way to lookup or prefer proxies with specific features.=20

I would challenge this by claiming that before draft-ietf-sip-outbound
the clients did not have any strong reason to do so. But my opinion=20
is that the strong reason has emerged with SIP Outbound, which is
essential to enable the UA to traverse NAT to use any feature of SIP.

>My suggestion for TXT was rooted in the expectation that we'll=20
>soon find ourselves with a need for discovery of other features too.

> Maybe it isn't so unreasonable to define new values for NAPTR service,
> since the old ones are for SIP and the new ones are for SIP+STUN+more
> service? If it is, then perhaps the idea with DNS based provisioning
of
> outbound SIP service isn't a good idea after all...

In my understanding SIP Outbound (with its additional STUN support
multiplexed to SIP port) is such a major discontinuity point, that
will not happen every day. From RFC 3261 onwards in my opinion there
is no other SIP extension that would be as essential for the UAs.
So to traverse NATs, the UA would simply need to find a proxy to=20
support SIP Outbound, rather than to opt using any proxy it finds=20
but to restrain itself to use features defined in
draft-ietf-sip-outbound.

Does anyone have a different opinion on this basic assumption ?

---

Revisiting the requirements we have for SIP Outbound autodiscovery,
unfortunately I do not think either of Jeroen's solutions A) or B) would
be the right way to go.

Argument against B) was already given by Fredrik and Juha: it is
not only about resolving the domain name returned by the DHCP
(for a visited network) but also finding the outbound proxy
(of the home network) supporting SIP Outbound, by a UA that=20
is only configured with the AOR of the user. The proxy should=20
be found based on the hostname within the AOR, nothing to do
with DHCP in that case, even if the solution must also cover
the DHCP based proxy discovery, too.

Argument against A) is that different servers should be selected
when the very same domain name (domain of the AOR of a user) is
resolved for two different purposes:

1 When the user tries to find an outbound proxy (supporting SIP
  Outbound for NAT traversal) based on his/her own AOR: should
  result those servers the service provider would like his own
  clients to use as outbound proxies (with STUN keepalive support).
  -> The UA when trying to register and set up a flow would
     perform a specific discovery for servers supporting
     SIP Outbound

2 When clients of other service providers try to reach the user
  and are resolving the AOR of the user: should result those
  servers the service provider would like external users to use=20
  when contacting the domain (no need for STUN keepalive support).
  -> The UA or proxy trying to access a domain would perform
     a conventional RFC 3263 processing for the AOR and find
     the corresponding servers (possibly not supporting SIP Outb)

I can not see how in the NAPTR H2U rewrite solution we would
get two different results (proxy farms) for resolving the same=20
AOR. If the aim would be to use the NAPTR H2U only for case 1
(registration based on the AOR), I would find it strange to
require to use those rewrites only to indicate servers with SIP
Outbound support, in any other way than to do it with a name
hack (e.g. to resolve the name as "ob.example.com" etc.).


Also I think even this recent suggestion is not aligned with=20
the expectations that I and Fredrik have for the solution:

> This to me sounds as if we need something like "callerprefs for
outbound=20
> proxies / registrars"
>
> Something like:
>
> REGISTER sip:example.com
> Accept-Proxy: *;extensions=3D"outbound"

This would not prevent the UA to blindly try to register via
several proxies, to check if any of them would support SIP
Outbound, rather than discovering those having the support
needed, as part of resolving the URI. Or like Fredrik has put it:

> No, not for my requirement (see above). For my requirement, the
problem
> seems to be how to locate the outbound proxy, and determine if it
> supports STUN on the SIP port, WITHOUT FIRST having to contact the
> ordinary SIP servers for my home domain (it.su.se) and send them a
> REGISTER that results in a 3xx response, or a 2xx response with some
> Supported: headers or similar.

So as a conclusion, for a feasible solution point of view,
we still only have the NAPTR "SIP-O" and TXT records proposed
and no clear concensus of which one to use. For now, I feel
that without extra input on the subject, I probably will keep
the next version of the I-D on using  NAPTR "SIP-O". Risks with
TXT records seem rather high for the moment.

Regards,

Erkki

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
>Sent: 24.May.2006 10:41
>To: Fredrik Thulin; Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki)
>Cc: sip@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to=20
>rely on NAPTR orTXT records ?
>
>Fredrik,
>
>I tend to agree with you - TXT could very well become a can of=20
>wurms here
>
>Going back to the original problem: we wanted to have a way to=20
>discover=20
>outbound support. One scenario is that a client discovers a=20
>SIP outbound=20
>proxy through a DHCP option, resulting in an IP address or a=20
>DNS hostname.
>
>One thing to note here is that current clients in general=20
>don't have a way=20
>to lookup or prefer proxies with specific features. For=20
>example, they cannot=20
>choose RFC3261 proxies over non-RFC3261 proxies; they do not=20
>know in advance=20
>whether the discovered host(s) perform loose routing. For=20
>loose routing this=20
>is not a big problem; a client adds a 'lr' parameter anyway,=20
>and if it turns=20
>out to be a non-RFC3261 proxy, it will find out through the=20
>Record-Route=20
>header (or Path or Service-Route). And there are more cases=20
>like this (e.g.=20
>RFC3329 support, privacy services, ...)
>
>My suggestion for TXT was rooted in the expectation that we'll=20
>soon find=20
>ourselves with a need for discovery of other features too. The=20
>proposed=20
>NAPTR approach does not offer this. On the other hand, like Fredrik=20
>indicates - there is a danger of 'a great mess'
>
>Consider the following 2 options:
>A) Use the hostname / IP discovered through DHCP as a key for=20
>DNS lookup
>B) Extend the DHCP options used for SIP server discovery, to=20
>contain more=20
>than only the hostname
>
>A) What if we would simply take the DNS name (or IP address)=20
>discovered=20
>through DHCP, and feed it to a new NAPTR service - say H2U, for=20
>hostname-to-URI. This could perform a similar rewrite as DNS=20
>ENUM does, and=20
>return a sip: URI including flag parameters that indicate=20
>supported features=20
>(like 'lr' for loose routing, and 'ob' for outbound support).
>
>So for example: through DHCP client discovers=20
>'proxy.example.com' and does a=20
>NAPTR lookup
>$ORIGIN proxy.example.com.sip.dhcp.
> IN NAPTR 100 10 "u" "sip+H2U"  "!^.*$!sip:proxy.example.com;lr;ob!"
>
>From this point on, things would be the same as if this URI had been=20
>provisioned manually.
>
>B) What seems to be causing this pain in the first place, is=20
>the limitations=20
>imposed by current DHCP options. Therefore another approach=20
>could be to=20
>define a new or extended DHCP option, supporting more than just the IP=20
>address or hostname (i.e. include outbound support flag there, and=20
>preferrably some mechanism for future options).
>
>Regards,
>Jeroen
>
>----- Original Message -----=20
>From: "Fredrik Thulin" <ft@it.su.se>
>To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
>Cc: <sip@ietf.org>
>Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 8:36 AM
>Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to=20
>rely on NAPTR=20
>orTXT records ?
>
>
>> On Tuesday 23 May 2006 09:49, Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com wrote:
>> ...
>>> So I would like to get your comments or 'hum' for one option
>>> or another.
>>
>> I hum loudly against TXT. The extendibility others have talked about
>> will surely lead to a great mess, IMO.
>>
>> Maybe it isn't so unreasonable to define new values for=20
>NAPTR service,
>> since the old ones are for SIP and the new ones are for SIP+STUN+more
>> service? If it is, then perhaps the idea with DNS based=20
>provisioning of
>> outbound SIP service isn't a good idea after all...
>>
>> /Fredrik
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip=20
>
>

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
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Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com writes:

 > In my understanding SIP Outbound (with its additional STUN support
 > multiplexed to SIP port) is such a major discontinuity point, that
 > will not happen every day. From RFC 3261 onwards in my opinion there
 > is no other SIP extension that would be as essential for the UAs.

i share this opinion and would like to get sip working group's focus on
getting outbound and its discovery rfcs out as soon as possible.

-- juha

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 08:29:48 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Paul Kyzivat'" <pkyzivat@cisco.com>,
	<jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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My use case is real simple:

A subscriber to a VoIP services is calling a subscriber at another VoIP
service.  The originating subscriber trusts his VoIP service proxies, =
and is
willing to trust the proxies in the terminating service.  The reverse is
true.  The VoIP services peer.  There may be a peering point proxy, but =
if
there is, the VoIP services trust it.

There is very simple transitive trust all along the path.  MITM is a
possibility.  Exchange between the peers may happen on the open =
Internet.

I think this is the kind of case we can construct a sips or sips-like=20
"TLS was used all the way" path.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 6:46 PM
To: jbemmel@zonnet.nl
Cc: Sip; Vijay K. Gurbani; Dean Willis
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips



jbemmel@zonnet.nl wrote:
> Better to use a different name, e.g. SIPSEC=20
>=20
> SIPSS looks like SIPS misspelled. That=B4s a bad start for something
intended to be secure : too easy for a user=20
> to make a typo

While I agree in part, I don't think it is likely that many people will=20
be making secure phone calls by typing in SIPSS or SIPSEC URIs. Most=20
people don't type in HTTPS URIs either. Most of those are the result of=20
link following. I imagine secure phoning will be the same, or via some=20
sort of "secure" option button on a phone.

In my practical experience, a web "session" is usually started using=20
HTTP, and then transitions to HTTPS later. I suppose something similar=20
might be possible with SIP: you could start a call with SIP and exchange =

indications that SIPS is supported. Then one side could REFER/Replaces=20
the other side to a SIPS/SIPSS/SIPSEC URI that allows a secure session.

I think we are badly in need of the use cases, so we can ensure that we=20
have a mechanism that supports them, rather than inventing a mechanism=20
that supports nothing useful.

	Paul

> Regards,
>=20
> jeroen
>=20
> Citeren "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>:
>=20
>> Dean Willis wrote:
>>> I kind of like this. SIPSS: should either use a pass-through-TLS =
(ala =20
>>> HTTP) or redirect-only model, require media encryption, two-way =20
>>> certification, and a few other things. How about an ID proposing the =
=20
>>> requirements and the "what the user gets out of a lock icon" =
discussion?
>> OK.  I will get one out before Montreal.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> - vijay
>> --=20
>> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
>> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
>> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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Brian Rosen writes:

 > I think this is the kind of case we can construct a sips or sips-like 
 > "TLS was used all the way" path.

yes, if TLS is really used also between the last proxy and the called
UAS, which is NOT currently mandated by rfc3261 and which jonathan
suggested to be done.

-- juha

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From: Gonzalo Camarillo <Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com>
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To: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Mismatch in registry policy requirements of RFC 3969
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Hi,

the conclusion was the IETF wanted to have tighter control on SIP URI 
parameters than on header field parameters. Therefore, one would need a 
standards-track RFC in order to create new SIP URI parameters... that 
was the intent.

Cheers,

Gonzalo


Cullen Jennings wrote:
> 
> I'm glad to do that if the intent was relatively clear - if no one can 
> remember what it was, then I would like to ask the WG what it should 
> have been. I have not really tried to track down the history of this and 
> find out if the intent was clear. If you want me to do that first, or 
> have pointers to that, I will do that.
> 
> 
> On May 22, 2006, at 3:26 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
> 
>>
>> Normally all it takes is a note from the AD saying "The IESG's intent 
>> was as specified by the second paragraph, standards-track RFC required".
>>
>> But we'll be happy to drive to WG Consensus if you want. Shall we 
>> document this in the form of an internet-draft?
>>
>> -- 
>> Dean
>>
>>
>> On May 22, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> This is clearly a bug in the spec. Would it be possible for the 
>>> chairs to drive this to WG consensus before or during next meeting, 
>>> get someone to file an errata, and then I will ask for IESG to review 
>>> and get IANA updated to match the errata. Sounds like a reasonable plan?
>>>
>>> Cullen
>>>
>>>
>>> On May 16, 2006, at 1:02 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>>>
>>>> I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI 
>>>> parameters are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they are 
>>>> really making changes to the fundamental SIP addressing 
>>>> architecture. I don't think that is something we want everyone doing.
>>>>
>>>> -Jonathan R.
>>>>
>>>> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It currently says:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration policy 
>>>>>> for
>>>>>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>>>>>
>>>>>>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>>>>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards-track 
>>>>>> RFC.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self contradictory.  
>>>>>> "Specification Required" means 3GPP and recognized bodies can  
>>>>>> define parameters by publishing specifications. But"Standards 
>>>>>> Track  RFC" means only IETF can do so, and it has to be done with 
>>>>>> an IETF- consensus standards-track document.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>>>>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is  
>>>>>> "Specification Required".
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Which did we mean?
>>>>> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my 
>>>>> vague  recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided we 
>>>>> meant  "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be totally 
>>>>> wrong.
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>>
>>>> --Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
>>>> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 
>>>> 07054-2711
>>>> Cisco Systems
>>>> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
>>>> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
>>>> http://www.cisco.com
>>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

-- 
Gonzalo Camarillo         Phone :  +358  9 299 33 71
Oy L M Ericsson Ab        Mobile:  +358 40 702 35 35
Telecom R&D               Fax   :  +358  9 299 30 52
FIN-02420 Jorvas          Email :  Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com
Finland                   http://www.hut.fi/~gonzalo

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 09:53:25 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Juha Heinanen'" <jh@tutpro.com>
Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Fri, 26 May 2006 08:44:19 -0400
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Agree.  If it's "TLS all along the path" then it includes the last hop.

Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: Juha Heinanen [mailto:jh@tutpro.com] 
Sent: Friday, May 26, 2006 8:38 AM
To: Brian Rosen
Cc: 'Paul Kyzivat'; jbemmel@zonnet.nl; 'Sip'; 'Vijay K. Gurbani'; 'Dean
Willis'
Subject: RE: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips

Brian Rosen writes:

 > I think this is the kind of case we can construct a sips or sips-like 
 > "TLS was used all the way" path.

yes, if TLS is really used also between the last proxy and the called
UAS, which is NOT currently mandated by rfc3261 and which jonathan
suggested to be done.

-- juha


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Brian Rosen wrote:
> My use case is real simple:
> 
> A subscriber to a VoIP services is calling a subscriber at another VoIP
> service.  The originating subscriber trusts his VoIP service proxies, and is
> willing to trust the proxies in the terminating service.  The reverse is
> true.  The VoIP services peer.  There may be a peering point proxy, but if
> there is, the VoIP services trust it.
> 
> There is very simple transitive trust all along the path.  MITM is a
> possibility.  Exchange between the peers may happen on the open Internet.
> 
> I think this is the kind of case we can construct a sips or sips-like 
> "TLS was used all the way" path.

If we trust the proxies, then why don't we also trust them to make 
reliable connections for each hop? If a hop must go over the open 
internet then TLS is one way to ensure that it gets to the right place. 
If a hop takes place in some other environment there may be other ways 
to achieve the same guarantee. Its all based on trust in the proxies 
anyway, so why should we insist on TLS for *every* hop?

And further, what was the point of going to this trouble if the media 
stream can't, or just isn't, secured?

It seems like you end up with three degrees of security/privacy:

1) no confidence that you are connected to the intended party,
    and no confidence that your media stream is secure from snooping

2) confidence that you are connected to the intended party,
    but no confidence that your media stream is secure from snooping

3) confidence that you are connected to the intended party,
    and confidence that your media stream is secure from snooping

How should an operator portray this to the user?

a) tell the user nothing. let the user think that all calls are
    equally secure or insecure

b) indicate which of the three cases applies to each call

c) allow all three cases, but only use a binary security indicator:
    insecure for (1), secure for (2) and (3)

d) allow all three cases, but only use a binary security indicator:
    insecure for (1) and (2), secure for (3)

e) restrict the possibilities to no more than two, and then
    provide a binary indicator for which of the two cases applies.
    (E.g. don't permit (1), and provide a security indicator for (3))

f) restrict the possibilities to one, and provide no indicator

Not all of these make sense. Any claim the operator makes had better be 
true, or it will be subject to lawsuits. If no indicator is given, then 
the operator had better only promise the worst case of what it supports. 
In that case, the operator has no incentive to provide more than what it 
claims to provide. (Why bother to provide security part of the time if 
you can't get any credit for it?)

If a security indicator is given in some cases, then again it had better 
not over-promise. So all that can be promised is the worst case security 
that may be provided with that indicator. And there is again no 
incentive for the operator to provide more security than is promised.

So ultimately it comes down to how many security variants it is possible 
to indicate, that users will understand. I think users can understand 
(1) and (3), but I am not at all sure users will be able to understand (2).

I think the only way (2) makes sense is (e) where you don't permit any 
calls of type (1). There may be cases (e.g. military) where that is a 
viable option. But for general deployment in the next few years I 
question its viability. In the long run I think we should be aiming for 
all calls to be of type (3).

	Paul


> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, May 25, 2006 6:46 PM
> To: jbemmel@zonnet.nl
> Cc: Sip; Vijay K. Gurbani; Dean Willis
> Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
> 
> 
> 
> jbemmel@zonnet.nl wrote:
>> Better to use a different name, e.g. SIPSEC 
>>
>> SIPSS looks like SIPS misspelled. That´s a bad start for something
> intended to be secure : too easy for a user 
>> to make a typo
> 
> While I agree in part, I don't think it is likely that many people will 
> be making secure phone calls by typing in SIPSS or SIPSEC URIs. Most 
> people don't type in HTTPS URIs either. Most of those are the result of 
> link following. I imagine secure phoning will be the same, or via some 
> sort of "secure" option button on a phone.
> 
> In my practical experience, a web "session" is usually started using 
> HTTP, and then transitions to HTTPS later. I suppose something similar 
> might be possible with SIP: you could start a call with SIP and exchange 
> indications that SIPS is supported. Then one side could REFER/Replaces 
> the other side to a SIPS/SIPSS/SIPSEC URI that allows a secure session.
> 
> I think we are badly in need of the use cases, so we can ensure that we 
> have a mechanism that supports them, rather than inventing a mechanism 
> that supports nothing useful.
> 
> 	Paul
> 
>> Regards,
>>
>> jeroen
>>
>> Citeren "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>:
>>
>>> Dean Willis wrote:
>>>> I kind of like this. SIPSS: should either use a pass-through-TLS (ala  
>>>> HTTP) or redirect-only model, require media encryption, two-way  
>>>> certification, and a few other things. How about an ID proposing the  
>>>> requirements and the "what the user gets out of a lock icon" discussion?
>>> OK.  I will get one out before Montreal.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> - vijay
>>> -- 
>>> Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
>>> Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
>>> 2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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Aki Niemi wrote:
> Can you elaborate what use case you have that requires/benefits from
> SIPS, then?

Aki: See Jonathan's post on the benefits of sips:
   http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip/current/msg14342.html

The use case revolves around trust in our intermediaries; Brian
beat me to an an example.

Obviously there are kinks to iron out, like securing the last
hop.  Dean has expressed an opinion that we should leave
the last hop security specified as-is.  So some work would be
needed to reach consensus here.

But let's take a look at a possible attack scenario across this
transitive trust model.  Before going deeper, I think we all
agree that things like sdescriptions and keying materials should
not be exchanged through a TLS-protected proxy chain.

So, P1 --> P2 --> P3 --> P4 is a set of proxies.  P1 sends
request over TLS to P2.  P2 lies and puts SIP/2.0/TLS in
the Via header that it inserts, but sends it to P3 over TCP.
P3 accepts request over TCP, notes that the topmost Via says
TLS, but still continues to process the request towards
P4!  It could of course, reject the request right there, and
thus stop this attack.  For such a weak link attack to succeed,
both P2 and P3 will have to conspire (or P3 would have to be a
badly programmed proxy that does not know any better).
Collusions such as this across autonomous network boundaries
would be hard, I would think.  Especially if the SIP proxies at
P2 and P3 were of different genealogies.

Thanks,

- vijay

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To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Paul Kyzivat writes:

 > Its all based on trust in the proxies 
 > anyway, so why should we insist on TLS for *every* hop?

i remember reading just last week than NSA is splitting fibers between
providers and capturing everything.  sips MUST indicate to the end user
that TLS is used on EVERY hop.

 > And further, what was the point of going to this trouble if the media 
 > stream can't, or just isn't, secured?

have you checked this:

http://www.philzimmermann.com/EN/zfone/index.html

end users can do it without any participation of proxies.

- juha

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Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> If we trust the proxies, then why don't we also trust them to make 
> reliable connections for each hop? If a hop must go over the open 
> internet then TLS is one way to ensure that it gets to the right place. 
> If a hop takes place in some other environment there may be other ways 
> to achieve the same guarantee. Its all based on trust in the proxies 
> anyway, so why should we insist on TLS for *every* hop?

This is essentially Dean's argument for leaving things alone at
the last hop.  The counter argument is that even the last hop
must be protected by TLS.  Some consensus would need to be reached.

> And further, what was the point of going to this trouble if the media 
> stream can't, or just isn't, secured?

Is a session less secure if h-b-h TLS is used for signaling and
ZRTP, EKT, RTP/DTLS for media?  Based on Dan Wing's analysis
at the last raiarea meeting, I think the current thinking is to
do key exchange for media in the media plane.  Doing it in the
signaling plane does not work well with services such as forking,
or scenarios such as arrival of media before the SDP answer
arrives in signaling.

Furthermore, there will be services that are signaling only.
The one that comes to mind is disseminating presence information.
That does not require any media, but does require signaling
confidentiality.  It's probably best if e2e confidentiality is
used, but I beleive h-b-h confidentiality across a trusted
proxy chain would be adequate in a lot of cases.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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Vijay K. Gurbani writes:

 > Obviously there are kinks to iron out, like securing the last
 > hop.  Dean has expressed an opinion that we should leave
 > the last hop security specified as-is.  

no way.  my sip phone can connect to my providers proxy from anywhere in
the world and i must be able to get that last hop protected is caller
has specified sips.

-- juha

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 13:01:37 2006
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Maybe I am missing something in this discussion.
I have recently made changes so that I can use StartTLS for reading 
some of my email, and secure submission.
I am not under any illusion that this protects my email 
end-to-end.  But it is useful.
SIPS gives me at least that much protection, and asks the proxies to 
attempt to provide more protection.

This seems distinctly useful.

Whether the icon should be a bunny carrying a lock, or some other 
icon, is really not a question for this group (I think.)

Yours,
Joel M. Halpern



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Some thoughts on the requirements for SIPS...

It seems to me that there are two distinct scenarios: SIPS between hosts 
in the same administrative domain, and SIPS across administrative 
domains.  RFC3261 already distinguishes these in the special case of the 
final proxy<->UE hop, but doesn't do so between proxies in the middle of 
the network.

In the case of SIPS crossing administrative domain, there is a clear 
argument for requiring some form of encryption: whether that's TLS-only 
or allows DTLS, IPsec, or other means is still up for argumentation, but 
the case for integrity and confidentiality protection is clear.

Less clear is the case within one administrative domain.  Examples where 
it might make sense to allow intra-domain SIPS traffic to be transported 
unencrypted include:

a) SIPS traffic from a proxy to an application server such as voice 
mail: especially in the case where the AS is physically located in the 
same secured room.  It seems odd to require the traffic to be encrypted, 
then re-encrypted to travel a few feet across an ethernet cable in a 
locked room :-)

b) Proxy farms which use an external TLS accelerator to offload the TLS. 
  In the HTTP world, these are often deployed non-transparently, meaning 
that the TLS accelerator acts as a proxy, speaking HTTPS externally and 
HTTP internally.  (Microsoft has added a Front-End-Https header to HTTP 
to notify the back-end server that the external connection was 
TLS-secured, although it passes little information about the state of 
the TLS connection, e.g. the certificate chain authenticating it.)

In cases like these, I'd find it difficult to argue that the additional 
security guarantees of TLS are worth the expense.

Just my tuppence worth...

Alan.

PS: Shouldn't the "hop-by-hop bunny" icon use the rabbit from Monty 
Python and the Holy Grail?

-- 
Alan Jeffrey                                           +1 630 224 0175
Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies   http://cm.bell-labs.com/who/ajeffrey/

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Certificate Management Service for The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
	Author(s)	: C. Jennings, et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
	Pages		: 29
	Date		: 2006-5-26
	
This draft defines a Credential Service that allows Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP) User Agents (UAs) to use a SIP package to
discover the certificates of other users.  This mechanism allows user
agents that want to contact a given Address-of-Record (AOR) to
retrieve that AOR's certificate by subscribing to the Credential
Service.  The Credential Service also allows users to store and
retrieve their own certificates and private keys.



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 16:26:11 2006
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Hi Erkki,
> 
> What comes to the approach to use DNS for automatically discovering
> the proxies supporting SIP Outbound:
> 
> >One thing to note here is that current clients in general 
> >don't have a way to lookup or prefer proxies with specific features. 
> 
> I would challenge this by claiming that before draft-ietf-sip-outbound
> the clients did not have any strong reason to do so. But my opinion 
> is that the strong reason has emerged with SIP Outbound, which is
> essential to enable the UA to traverse NAT to use any feature of SIP.
> 

In other words, you agree with what I say above, but stipulate that until outbound there was no real need for it 
either. So then the question is: is there a need for something generic, or will something that only works for 
outbound suffice? 

I can think of several SIP features that could benefit from a discovery capability: SIP Identity, SIP Privacy 
(RFC3323), Security Mechanism agreement (RFC3329) to name a few (and perhaps proxies that will support 
the new to-be-defined SIPS security model). 

I understand Juha when he says "focus on outbound + discovery now". On the other hand, from the discussion 
so far I also sense that we haven't got all the requirements clear yet. My fear is that we'll end up with something 
that sort of works for outbound, but breaks as soon as we stumble upon a next 'discontinuity point' (say, 
SIPSEC) that UACs also consider as 'critical'. Then how would they go about discovering a proxy that supports 
outbound + SIPSEC?

I don't have the solution, but my gut feeling is that neither NAPTR SIP-O nor TXT records will do us much good in 
the long run. Ultimately we will need a SIP-based mechanism here.

As for the next version of the discovery draft: I think a section on the requirements that we're trying to meet (and 
also those that we're not) would be good. 

Regards,

Jeroen








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From: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
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To: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Juha Heinanen wrote:

>Paul Kyzivat writes:
>
> > Its all based on trust in the proxies 
> > anyway, so why should we insist on TLS for *every* hop?
>
>i remember reading just last week than NSA is splitting fibers between
>providers and capturing everything.  sips MUST indicate to the end user
>that TLS is used on EVERY hop.
>  
>

For some value of EVERY. Namely, one.

       Mike

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 16:37:23 2006
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To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:

>
> So, P1 --> P2 --> P3 --> P4 is a set of proxies.  P1 sends
> request over TLS to P2.  P2 lies and puts SIP/2.0/TLS in
> the Via header that it inserts, but sends it to P3 over TCP.
> P3 accepts request over TCP, notes that the topmost Via says
> TLS, but still continues to process the request towards
> P4!  It could of course, reject the request right there, and
> thus stop this attack.  For such a weak link attack to succeed,
> both P2 and P3 will have to conspire (or P3 would have to be a
> badly programmed proxy that does not know any better).
> Collusions such as this across autonomous network boundaries
> would be hard, I would think.  Especially if the SIP proxies at
> P2 and P3 were of different genealogies.
>
The more I think about this the more I do know what real life
problem SIPS thinks it's solving. Can somebody be so kind as to
tell me? Not what SIPS might provide, but what real life attacks
it prevents that are uniquely due to SIPS (ie, different from 
transport=tls).

       Mike

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 17:01:06 2006
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To: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Michael Thomas wrote:
> The more I think about this the more I do know what real life
> problem SIPS thinks it's solving. Can somebody be so kind as to
> tell me? Not what SIPS might provide, but what real life attacks
> it prevents that are uniquely due to SIPS (ie, different from 
> transport=tls).

For this particular attack, assume that you did not have sips;
only transport=tls.  Then, there would not be a way for P1
to indicate to P2 that P2 should use TLS towards P3 (since
the informal consensus in the group appears to be that
transport=tls, were it resurrected, would mean protect the
traffic towards the next hop only).

With sips, at the very least, you have the notion that all
well behaving intermediaries would use TLS towards the
destination.  If we do away with the notion of upgrading sip
URI to sips and disallow downgrading sips to sip, at least a
host receiving a request with a sips URI can be certain that
TLS was used on every hop.

Now, as a matter of course, we could do away with sips by
making TLS the preferred transport such that all entities
used TLS first (over any transport that supports it), before
trying a non-TLS transport.  But then you loose the ability
to know whether TLS was used at every hop.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
--===============1796557234==--


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From: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
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Do I undesrstand correctly that you want to store _private_ keys in this 
thing? Oi.

Second, why is this being done in the SIP working group? It sure seems 
like it's
out of the realm of this working group's expertise. See above.

       Mike

Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.
>
>	Title		: Certificate Management Service for The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
>	Author(s)	: C. Jennings, et al.
>	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
>	Pages		: 29
>	Date		: 2006-5-26
>	
>This draft defines a Credential Service that allows Session
>Initiation Protocol (SIP) User Agents (UAs) to use a SIP package to
>discover the certificates of other users.  This mechanism allows user
>agents that want to contact a given Address-of-Record (AOR) to
>retrieve that AOR's certificate by subscribing to the Credential
>Service.  The Credential Service also allows users to store and
>retrieve their own certificates and private keys.
>
>
>
>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
>
>To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message to 
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To: "Vijay K. Gurbani" <vkg@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:

> Michael Thomas wrote:
>
>> The more I think about this the more I do know what real life
>> problem SIPS thinks it's solving. Can somebody be so kind as to
>> tell me? Not what SIPS might provide, but what real life attacks
>> it prevents that are uniquely due to SIPS (ie, different from 
>> transport=tls).
>
>
> For this particular attack, [...]

What particular attack?

       Mike

> assume that you did not have sips;
> only transport=tls.  Then, there would not be a way for P1
> to indicate to P2 that P2 should use TLS towards P3 (since
> the informal consensus in the group appears to be that
> transport=tls, were it resurrected, would mean protect the
> traffic towards the next hop only).
>
> With sips, at the very least, you have the notion that all
> well behaving intermediaries would use TLS towards the
> destination.  If we do away with the notion of upgrading sip
> URI to sips and disallow downgrading sips to sip, at least a
> host receiving a request with a sips URI can be certain that
> TLS was used on every hop.
>
> Now, as a matter of course, we could do away with sips by
> making TLS the preferred transport such that all entities
> used TLS first (over any transport that supports it), before
> trying a non-TLS transport.  But then you loose the ability
> to know whether TLS was used at every hop.
>
> Thanks,
>
> - vijay


_______________________________________________
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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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To: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Michael Thomas wrote:
>> 
>> For this particular attack, [...]
> 
> What particular attack?

The one you had replied to in my email ... let me see -- the
mail archive is not yet updated, so I will cut-and-paste
from your previous email:

Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com> wrote:
> Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> 
>> 
>> So, P1 --> P2 --> P3 --> P4 is a set of proxies.  P1 sends request
>> over TLS to P2.  P2 lies and puts SIP/2.0/TLS in the Via header
>> that it inserts, but sends it to P3 over TCP. P3 accepts request
>> over TCP, notes that the topmost Via says TLS, but still continues
>> to process the request towards P4!  It could of course, reject the
>> request right there, and thus stop this attack.  For such a weak
>> link attack to succeed, both P2 and P3 will have to conspire (or P3
>> would have to be a badly programmed proxy that does not know any
>> better). Collusions such as this across autonomous network
>> boundaries would be hard, I would think.  Especially if the SIP
>> proxies at P2 and P3 were of different genealogies.
>> 
> The more I think about this the more I do know what real life problem
> SIPS thinks it's solving. Can somebody be so kind as to tell me? Not
> what SIPS might provide, but what real life attacks it prevents that
> are uniquely due to SIPS (ie, different from transport=tls).
> 
> Mike

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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Subject: Re: [Sip] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
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To: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
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Jon and I talked to the Security ADs and the various SIP and SIPPING  
chairs to try and figure out best place for it. Clearly it needs  
security review. There was no idea location but this seemed as good  
as any.


On May 26, 2006, at 1:59 PM, Michael Thomas wrote:

> Do I undesrstand correctly that you want to store _private_ keys in  
> this thing? Oi.
>
> Second, why is this being done in the SIP working group? It sure  
> seems like it's
> out of the realm of this working group's expertise. See above.
>
>       Mike
>
> Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts  
>> directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol  
>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> 	Title		: Certificate Management Service for The Session  
>> Initiation Protocol (SIP)
>> 	Author(s)	: C. Jennings, et al.
>> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
>> 	Pages		: 29
>> 	Date		: 2006-5-26
>> 	
>> This draft defines a Credential Service that allows Session
>> Initiation Protocol (SIP) User Agents (UAs) to use a SIP package to
>> discover the certificates of other users.  This mechanism allows user
>> agents that want to contact a given Address-of-Record (AOR) to
>> retrieve that AOR's certificate by subscribing to the Credential
>> Service.  The Credential Service also allows users to store and
>> retrieve their own certificates and private keys.
>>
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
>>
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>
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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 18:28:42 2006
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Subject: [Sip] RFC 4508 on Conveying Feature Tags with the Session
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 4508

        Title:      Conveying Feature Tags with the 
                    Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) REFER Method 
        Author:     O. Levin, A. Johnston
        Status:     Standards Track
        Date:       May 2006
        Mailbox:    oritl@microsoft.com, 
                    ajohnston@ipstation.com
        Pages:      6
        Characters: 11338
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-sip-refer-feature-param-01.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4508.txt

The SIP "Caller Preferences" extension defined in RFC 3840 provides a
mechanism that allows a SIP request to convey information relating to
the originator's capabilities and preferences for handling of that
request.  The SIP REFER method defined in RFC 3515 provides a mechanism
that allows one party to induce another to initiate a SIP
request.  This document extends the REFER method to use the mechanism
of RFC 3840.  By doing so, the originator of a REFER may inform the
recipient as to the characteristics of the target that the induced
request is expected to reach.  [STANDARDS TRACK]

This document is a product of the Session Initiation Protocol
Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and 
suggestions for improvements.Please refer to the current edition of the 
Internet Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization 
state and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is 
unlimited.

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Authors, for further information.


Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Fri May 26 19:06:04 2006
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Juha Heinanen wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat writes:
> 
>  > Its all based on trust in the proxies 
>  > anyway, so why should we insist on TLS for *every* hop?
> 
> i remember reading just last week than NSA is splitting fibers between
> providers and capturing everything.  sips MUST indicate to the end user
> that TLS is used on EVERY hop.
> 
>  > And further, what was the point of going to this trouble if the media 
>  > stream can't, or just isn't, secured?
> 
> have you checked this:
> 
> http://www.philzimmermann.com/EN/zfone/index.html
> 
> end users can do it without any participation of proxies.

I guess it depends on what your goals are.

That approach is probably good in the case where you actually have keys 
for the people you call. And I don't think it depends on having SIPS 
either. If you used SIP, and got somebody different than you thought, 
then you wouldn't have the right keys to talk to them.

But ZRTP is no good for having a secure conversation with somebody you 
don't have keys for, such as your bank, or anybody you are giving a 
credit card number to.

	Paul

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: jbemmel@zonnet.nl
Subject: RE: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
	orTXT records ?
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jbemmel@zonnet.nl writes:

 > Then how would they go about discovering a proxy that supports 
 > outbound + SIPSEC?

i cannot imagine a situation where my some of my domain's outbound
proxies would support SIPSEC and some not.

 > As for the next version of the discovery draft: I think a section on
 > the requirements that we're trying to meet (and 
 > also those that we're not) would be good. 

what outbound requirements we don't know about that would warrant
delaying the document?

-- juha

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Paul Kyzivat writes:

 > But ZRTP is no good for having a secure conversation with somebody you 
 > don't have keys for, such as your bank, or anybody you are giving a 
 > credit card number to.

bank or shop can very publish their key on their web site which i can
add to my ssh known_hosts style list.

-- juha

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Citeren Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>:

> jbemmel@zonnet.nl writes:
> 
>  > Then how would they go about discovering a proxy that supports 
>  > outbound + SIPSEC?
> 
> i cannot imagine a situation where my some of my domain's outbound
> proxies would support SIPSEC and some not.
> 

Perhaps for the same reasons that some proxies would support outbound, and some not

>  > As for the next version of the discovery draft: I think a section on
>  > the requirements that we're trying to meet (and 
>  > also those that we're not) would be good. 
> 
> what outbound requirements we don't know about that would warrant
> delaying the document?

For example: section 3.4 in ountbound-03 on edge proxies, do we need to support such a deployment?
The current solution helps to locate the home registrar / proxy, but not edge proxies

Regards,
Jeroen



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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:

> Michael Thomas wrote:
>
>>>
>>> For this particular attack, [...]
>>
>>
>> What particular attack?
>
>
> The one you had replied to in my email ... let me see -- the
> mail archive is not yet updated, so I will cut-and-paste
> from your previous email:


That's not what I'm asking for. I'm asking for a real life scenario that 
SIPS
prevents a real life attack that cannot be thwarted with transport=tls. 
As far
as I can tell, SIPS doesn't seem to be adding anything other than a hope and
a prayer.

       Mike

>
> Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> So, P1 --> P2 --> P3 --> P4 is a set of proxies.  P1 sends request
>>> over TLS to P2.  P2 lies and puts SIP/2.0/TLS in the Via header
>>> that it inserts, but sends it to P3 over TCP. P3 accepts request
>>> over TCP, notes that the topmost Via says TLS, but still continues
>>> to process the request towards P4!  It could of course, reject the
>>> request right there, and thus stop this attack.  For such a weak
>>> link attack to succeed, both P2 and P3 will have to conspire (or P3
>>> would have to be a badly programmed proxy that does not know any
>>> better). Collusions such as this across autonomous network
>>> boundaries would be hard, I would think.  Especially if the SIP
>>> proxies at P2 and P3 were of different genealogies.
>>>
>> The more I think about this the more I do know what real life problem
>> SIPS thinks it's solving. Can somebody be so kind as to tell me? Not
>> what SIPS might provide, but what real life attacks it prevents that
>> are uniquely due to SIPS (ie, different from transport=tls).
>>
>> Mike
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> - vijay


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Cullen Jennings wrote:

>
> Jon and I talked to the Security ADs and the various SIP and SIPPING  
> chairs to try and figure out best place for it. Clearly it needs  
> security review. There was no idea location but this seemed as good  
> as any.


If this work has utility, I'd think that its utility would extend well 
beyond SIP.
Conversely, if it's only useful for SIP, then there's probably something 
wrong.

I was really serious that SIP really ought to be spawning new working groups
with real charters. This looks like a perfect example of something that 
should
be done on its own merits and with its own community of interested parties
rather than yet another piece of work that has a barely tangential  
relationship
to rendezvous protocols.

       Mike

>
> On May 26, 2006, at 1:59 PM, Michael Thomas wrote:
>
>> Do I undesrstand correctly that you want to store _private_ keys in  
>> this thing? Oi.
>>
>> Second, why is this being done in the SIP working group? It sure  
>> seems like it's
>> out of the realm of this working group's expertise. See above.
>>
>>       Mike
>>
>> Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts  
>>> directories.
>>> This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol  
>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>
>>>     Title        : Certificate Management Service for The Session  
>>> Initiation Protocol (SIP)
>>>     Author(s)    : C. Jennings, et al.
>>>     Filename    : draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
>>>     Pages        : 29
>>>     Date        : 2006-5-26
>>>     
>>> This draft defines a Credential Service that allows Session
>>> Initiation Protocol (SIP) User Agents (UAs) to use a SIP package to
>>> discover the certificates of other users.  This mechanism allows user
>>> agents that want to contact a given Address-of-Record (AOR) to
>>> retrieve that AOR's certificate by subscribing to the Credential
>>> Service.  The Credential Service also allows users to store and
>>> retrieve their own certificates and private keys.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt
>>>
>>> To remove yourself from the I-D Announcement list, send a message  
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>>>
>>>
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>>> username
>>> "anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
>>> type "cd internet-drafts" and then
>>>     "get draft-ietf-sip-certs-00.txt".
>>>
>>> A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
>>> http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow- 
>>> sites.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.
>>>
>>> Send a message to:
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>>> In the body type:
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>>>     
>>> NOTE:    The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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>>>     a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail 
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>>>        
>>>        
>>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
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>>> Internet-Draft.
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------- 
>>> ---
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>

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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
From: "Frank W. Miller" <fwmiller@cornfed.com>
To: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
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I don't think this is right.  If I read the ZRTP draft correctly (and
thats not a certainty), it generates keys dynamically, each side
essentially creating a public key for the other end on demand.  No key
administration is required.

FM


On Sat, 2006-05-27 at 09:23 +0300, Juha Heinanen wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat writes:
> 
>  > But ZRTP is no good for having a secure conversation with somebody you 
>  > don't have keys for, such as your bank, or anybody you are giving a 
>  > credit card number to.
> 
> bank or shop can very publish their key on their web site which i can
> add to my ssh known_hosts style list.
> 
> -- juha
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip


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Juha Heinanen wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat writes:
> 
>  > Its all based on trust in the proxies 
>  > anyway, so why should we insist on TLS for *every* hop?
> 
> i remember reading just last week than NSA is splitting fibers between
> providers and capturing everything.  sips MUST indicate to the end user
> that TLS is used on EVERY hop.
> 

Sine the proxies can tap the signal, what difference does it make? I 
don't trust the proxies. NSA will just "split" them too. We need 
something that's like TLS, end-to-end, or we don't have much of 
anything. And using that level of protection needs to be the norm, not 
the exception.

--
Dean

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Sat May 27 23:02:40 2006
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
References: <1ECE0EB50388174790F9694F77522CCF09B97E61@zrc2hxm0.corp.nortel.com>	<1148312948.13541.9.camel@niagra.pingtel.com>	<4472002D.6070400@nokia.com>	<44720282.8090705@cisco.com>	<44721139.9020701@cisco.com>	<F7E8AC56-7D25-4850-A656-1CDDFDD585AA@cisco.com>	<17522.45483.589133.702489@rautu.tutpro.com>	<1148493298.3423.4.camel@niagra.pingtel.com>	<4474A09A.5030305@cisco.com>	<4474AC6E.4000902@lucent.com>	<17525.17186.384537.223811@rautu.tutpro.com>	<4475FF64.4070403@lucent.com>	<17526.463.76553.396380@rautu.tutpro.com>	<447609C2.40109@lucent.com>	<4476D578.8080608@nokia.com>	<447714AC.5090401@lucent.com>
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Michael Thomas wrote:

> That's not what I'm asking for. I'm asking for a real life scenario that 
> SIPS
> prevents a real life attack that cannot be thwarted with transport=tls. 
> As far
> as I can tell, SIPS doesn't seem to be adding anything other than a hope 
> and
> a prayer.

sips: reduces the probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate 
proxies between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those 
proxies bother to honor it.

As far as I can tell, that's all it does.

--
Dean

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Frank W. Miller wrote:
> I don't think this is right.  If I read the ZRTP draft correctly (and
> thats not a certainty), it generates keys dynamically, each side
> essentially creating a public key for the other end on demand.  No key
> administration is required.

The session key is constructed based on an exchange of public-key parts 
from each end. In that exchange, you get to see the "fingerprint" of 
your partner's key. You can validate this against a published 
fingerprint, if you have such available.

If you don't, it works if you know the other party well enough to verify 
to your satisfaction that you have reached the correct party, and then 
go through the verbal fingerprint verification process.

If you connect to a party you don't know well enough to identify, and 
you don't have a key for them, you can still do a verbal verification of 
the fingerprint to at least know that there's not a MITM. Of course, you 
still won't know who you're talking to. But at least next time, you'll 
know your talking to them again.

--
dean

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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
> Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> 
>> While I agree in part, I don't think it is likely that many people 
>> will be making secure phone calls by typing in SIPSS or SIPSEC URIs. 
>> Most people don't type in HTTPS URIs either. Most of those are the 
>> result of link following.
> 
> 
> I think your mileage may vary.  I think what you say would
> have been true a year or so ago.  However, given that the media
> has scared the public crazy about Internet security, chances are
> fairly good that the average person not associated with the
> IETF knows the difference between a http and a https URI.  They
> may not know what goes underneath the hood when they specify a https
> URI, but they have come to associate https with trust that
> they bestow when commencing on e-commerce and banking and
> travel reservations, and getting their yearly credit report
> free online, and what have you.

I dunno. I just spent two weeks with my parents (they have DSL now, 85 
miles from town in the middle of the desert) and upgraded my father's 
computer while I was there.

They don't know the differentce between a URL and a search string (and 
frequently type the wrong one into the wrong entry field), never typed 
httpannything in their lives, and wouldn't know a lock icon if it bit 
them (and my father used to write 6803 machine code in his head -- 
without an assembler).

A week after I had networked his shiny new PC, during which he had been 
using his browser nonstop, my father asked how to connect to the 
Internet from his new PC. He was shocked and dismayed to learn that he 
had been on the Internet all week.

My mother, who has had a laptop with WiFi for two years and a dialup 
connection for five or six, still believes she is only connected "to the 
  Internet" when she runs her Juno email client -- it is an abomination 
that runs IE "in a frame".

At the other extreme, I almost always type https:, and if it doesn't 
work, I curse a few times, and then decide whether I'm going to risk http.

--
Dean

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Frank W. Miller writes:

 > I don't think this is right.  If I read the ZRTP draft correctly (and
 > thats not a certainty), it generates keys dynamically, each side
 > essentially creating a public key for the other end on demand.  No key
 > administration is required.

the page says somewhere that it operates similarly to ssh.  ssh also
generates keys dynamically and no admin is needed, but when you connect
to a new party, ssh client asks if you want to trust the key of the
other party and if so it adds it to your known_hosts file.  if you
already have key of the other party in your known_hosts file, ssh client
warns you if the key of the other party does not match the one you have
in file.

-- juha

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Dean Willis writes:

 > Sine the proxies can tap the signal, what difference does it make? 

i don't disagree with you that end-to-end TLS would be a good thing.
but it does make a difference if NSA needs to get to operators computer,
because then they need physical access to operators computer room, which
is difficult to do unnoticed.

-- juha

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Sun May 28 18:28:38 2006
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Reading draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03, I see that it mentions configuring
a UA with a "primary" and a "backup" proxy, and assumes that the UA
will maintain connections with both of them, preferentially using the
"primary" for outgoing messages.

But as I read it, that is entirely a suggestion -- implicitly, the
authors expect that the reader understands that since the I-D does not
specify how the configuration is done, and since the two connections
are equivalent in outcome (if not performance), the number of proxies
configured and the algorithm which the UA uses choose which proxies to
contact and use is a matter of UA policy, outside the scope of the
I-D.

Reading draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00, it appears that it
is formalizing the classes of "primary" and "backup" proxies, and
requiring that the UA maintain a connection to exactly one of each.
Or rather, each SRV priority level defines a class of servers, and the
UA must maintain a connection to exactly one of each.  It seems to me
to be excessively restrictive to constrain UAs to this scheme, given
that we have little experience with this problem, and that this scheme
is quite different than the behavior previously specified by a set of
SRV records.

Unfortunately, we really do need to solve the problem of locating
Outbound-capable servers using DNS records.  But do we need to specify
exactly which servers a UA must use, beyond the rather general
preference and balancing rules of RFC 3263?

At this point, an idea occurs to me that must have already been
considered and rejected -- Why not have the UA attempt to register
using the 3263 rules, but specifying "Requires: outbound"?  That will
automatically exclude servers that do not support Outbound.  The only
limitation would be that a UA using Outbound would see the same
priority relationships between the servers that a non-Outbound UA
would see.

Dale



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Section 1: Introduction

   Since, such detection takes time and leaves a window of opportunity
   ...

should be 

   Since such detection takes time and leaves a window of opportunity
   ...

Section 4.2.1: Registration by Other Instances

   A User Agent MUST NOT include an instance-id or reg-id in the Contact
   header field of a registration if the registering UA is not the same
   instance as the UA referred to by the target Contact header field.
   (This practice is occasionally used to install forwarding policy into
   registrars.)

This seems overly restrictive.  In regard to instance-id, it makes it
impossible for a compliant UA to do a third-party registration that
obtains a GRUU, even if the UA has no intentions of using the flow
mechanism in regard to requests to/from the Contact UA.  ISTM that
there should be no restriction on using instance-id independently of
Outbound.

In regard to reg-id, this restriction would make it difficult for an
edge-proxy to open a flow to a registrar/proxy to provide service for
a UA in some cases, because the edge-proxy could not perform a
third-party registration of the UA.  (Although it could forge a
first-party registration to the same effect.)

Section 5.3: Forwarding Requests

   Note that techniques to ensure that mid-dialog requests are routed
   over an existing flow are out of scope and therefore not part of this
   specification.  However, an approach such as having the Edge Proxy
   Record-Route with a flow token is one way to ensure that mid-dialog
   requests are routed over the correct flow.

ISTM that to achieve the goals of this I-D, it is vital for mid-dialog
requests to be routed over an existing flow.  But this paragraph is
not clear as to whether the I-D specifies that "techniques" MUST be
used (but is not specifying what ones are to be used) or just noting
that it's possible to do so.

Section 7: Mechanisms for All Servers (Proxys, Registars, UAS)

   A SIP device that receives SIP messages directly from a UA needs to
   behave as specified in this section.  Such devices would generally
   include a Registrar and an Edge Proxy, as they both receive register
   requests directly from a UA.

This should be tightened up, as *any* SIP device can receive SIP
messages directly from a UA.  Also, this paragraph does not use the
BCP 14 key words.

Section 8: Example Message Flow

In this message flow, there are three REGISTERs: F1, F3, and F15.  F1
and F3, which create flows to two different registrars, have different
Call-Ids, which makes sense.  But the I-D says that F15 has a
different Call-Id than F1, despite being a REGISTER to the same proxy,
for the same flow, albeit after the proxy rebooted.  It seems to me
that F15 should be a successor to F1, with the same Call-Id and higher
CSeq, as F15 is meant to refresh or replace F1.

Dale



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	for forking proxies
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On Tue, 2006-05-16 at 19:34 +0200, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> Consider the following alternative as a solution to the exponential
> message problem: deprecate spiralling for forking proxies

That's probably not a good idea.  We see quite a lot of instances where
requests spiral, sometimes intermixed with forking.

But I don't think the computational load is as high as people imagine.
First off, everybody agrees that the load for processing one passage of
any particular message is o(N), where N is the number of Via's in the
message.  But processing a SIP message is already o(N), because its
bytes have to be copied.  So the asymptotic behavior is no worse than it
is now.

The second question is how big is the constant, how much work does it
take to compute the digest?  The digest doesn't have to be
cryptographic, because it is assumed that nobody in the loop path from
the proxy to itself is rewriting the digests.  (If a malicious agent was
in the loop, it would be suffering from exponential load, too.)  So the
digest can be a simple hash, which is as fast to compute as any ordinary
string operation.  Of course it is not a unique encoding of the control
fields of the message, but that's OK, since one can append the control
fields themselves, or append a pointer to the proxy's internal record of
the transaction for the transit of the message, to check in the rare
cases where the hash collides.

Dale



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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
Subject: [Sip] Primary vs. backup
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Dale R. Worley writes:

 > Unfortunately, we really do need to solve the problem of locating
 > Outbound-capable servers using DNS records.  But do we need to specify
 > exactly which servers a UA must use, beyond the rather general
 > preference and balancing rules of RFC 3263?

dale, this is exactly what i have proposed in two or three emails to
this list already.  since i don't remember anyone opposing, it would be
nice if the authors outbound would issue a new version where the
primary/backup distinction has been eliminated.

 > At this point, an idea occurs to me that must have already been
 > considered and rejected -- Why not have the UA attempt to register
 > using the 3263 rules, but specifying "Requires: outbound"?  That will
 > automatically exclude servers that do not support Outbound.
 > The only limitation would be that a UA using Outbound would see the same
 > priority relationships between the servers that a non-Outbound UA
 > would see.

yes, it would mean lots of redirects by the proxies.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip



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Subject: RE: [Sip] Primary vs. backup
Date: Mon, 29 May 2006 08:32:43 +0200
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From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Hi,=20

>>Unfortunately, we really do need to solve the problem of locating =20
>>Outbound-capable servers using DNS records.  But do we need to specify

>>exactly which servers a UA must use, beyond the rather general =20
>>preference and balancing rules of RFC 3263?
>dale, this is exactly what i have proposed in two or three emails to
this list already.  since i don't remember anyone opposing, it would be
nice if the=20
>authors outbound would issue a new version where the primary/backup
distinction has been eliminated.

[CHH] This may be related to the discussion we had a while ago (thread
subject: "Outbound: Multiple flows and forking"). At that time I
proposed text saying "For reliability or load balancing reasons, the UA
MAY send REGISTER to more than one outbound proxy...". At that point we
also discussed whehter "primary and secondary" is the correct wording in
the first place. [/CHH]

>>At this point, an idea occurs to me that must have already been  >
considered and rejected -- Why not have the UA attempt to register =20
>>using the 3263 rules, but specifying "Requires: outbound"?  That will
> automatically exclude servers that do not support Outbound.
>>The only limitation would be that a UA using Outbound would see the
same  > priority relationships between the servers that a non-Outbound
UA =20
>>would see.
>yes, it would mean lots of redirects by the proxies.

[CHH] I think that depends pretty much on how the operators build and
design their networks. [/CHH]

Regards,

Christer


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cFrom sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 02:48:40 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Primary vs. backup
Date: Mon, 29 May 2006 08:32:43 +0200
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From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Hi,=20

>>Unfortunately, we really do need to solve the problem of locating =20
>>Outbound-capable servers using DNS records.  But do we need to specify

>>exactly which servers a UA must use, beyond the rather general =20
>>preference and balancing rules of RFC 3263?
>dale, this is exactly what i have proposed in two or three emails to
this list already.  since i don't remember anyone opposing, it would be
nice if the=20
>authors outbound would issue a new version where the primary/backup
distinction has been eliminated.

[CHH] This may be related to the discussion we had a while ago (thread
subject: "Outbound: Multiple flows and forking"). At that time I
proposed text saying "For reliability or load balancing reasons, the UA
MAY send REGISTER to more than one outbound proxy...". At that point we
also discussed whehter "primary and secondary" is the correct wording in
the first place. [/CHH]

>>At this point, an idea occurs to me that must have already been  >
considered and rejected -- Why not have the UA attempt to register =20
>>using the 3263 rules, but specifying "Requires: outbound"?  That will
> automatically exclude servers that do not support Outbound.
>>The only limitation would be that a UA using Outbound would see the
same  > priority relationships between the servers that a non-Outbound
UA =20
>>would see.
>yes, it would mean lots of redirects by the proxies.

[CHH] I think that depends pretty much on how the operators build and
design their networks. [/CHH]

Regards,

Christer


_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 02:48:40 2006
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Subject: RE: [Sip] Primary vs. backup
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Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF) writes:

 > [CHH] I think that depends pretty much on how the operators build and
 > design their networks. [/CHH]

the idea is that local clients use outbound proxies and others would use
non-outbound proxies.  you can play with probabilities and DNS record
priorities, but if about half of request come from local clients and
half from non-local sources, i don't see how you can avoid about 50 % of
request initially ending up to wrong proxy.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip





s.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip

From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 02:48:40 2006
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Christer Holmberg (JO/LMF) writes:

 > [CHH] I think that depends pretty much on how the operators build and
 > design their networks. [/CHH]

the idea is that local clients use outbound proxies and others would use
non-outbound proxies.  you can play with probabilities and DNS record
priorities, but if about half of request come from local clients and
half from non-local sources, i don't see how you can avoid about 50 % of
request initially ending up to wrong proxy.

-- juha

_______________________________________________
Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip





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Dale,


> On Tue, 2006-05-16 at 19:34 +0200, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
>> Consider the following alternative as a solution to the exponential
>> message problem: deprecate spiralling for forking proxies
>
> That's probably not a good idea.  We see quite a lot of instances where
> requests spiral, sometimes intermixed with forking.
>

Such legitimate cases, if they exist, could be converted into non-spirals by 
using either one of DNS aliases, additional IP addresses per interface, or 
separate ports for the first, second and in general Nth pass

> But I don't think the computational load is as high as people imagine.
> First off, everybody agrees that the load for processing one passage of
> any particular message is o(N), where N is the number of Via's in the
> message.  But processing a SIP message is already o(N), because its
> bytes have to be copied.  So the asymptotic behavior is no worse than it
> is now.
>

I agree, and others have also pointed out that N tends to be small in 
practice.

> The second question is how big is the constant, how much work does it
> take to compute the digest?  The digest doesn't have to be
> cryptographic, because it is assumed that nobody in the loop path from
> the proxy to itself is rewriting the digests.  (If a malicious agent was
> in the loop, it would be suffering from exponential load, too.)  So the
> digest can be a simple hash, which is as fast to compute as any ordinary
> string operation.  Of course it is not a unique encoding of the control
> fields of the message, but that's OK, since one can append the control
> fields themselves, or append a pointer to the proxy's internal record of
> the transaction for the transit of the message, to check in the rare
> cases where the hash collides.
>

You can make the hash collission arbitrarily unlikely by increasing the 
number of bits in the hash. You already have a pointer to the proxy's 
internal record (Via branch id of the previous iteration) but that does not 
work for stateless proxies

But since you're pointing it out: for a forking proxy, which by definition 
must be stateful, it could be specified that when forking it needs to go and 
check any previous record it has of the transaction: iterate over the via 
headers, when found lookup the transaction using that via's branch, and 
compare the set of fields that are supposed to show some change


> Dale
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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ext Gonzalo Camarillo wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> the conclusion was the IETF wanted to have tighter control on SIP URI
> parameters than on header field parameters. Therefore, one would need a
> standards-track RFC in order to create new SIP URI parameters... that
> was the intent.

Believing this gives the WG tighter control is a delusion. Similarly,
one could set the speedlimit on highways to 2 miles or 5 kilometers an
hour, and sit and watch everyone breaking it.

I think all this does is it makes people who need URI parameters go
underground. And that makes interop worse, not better. It also all but
guarantees the SIP* working groups will be flooded with trivial
specifications of extension parameters, over which we will be able to
have many entertaining but utterly useless debates.

I'll also note that in the end, the only people who will even attempt to
abide by these types of policies are other SDOs because they sort of
have to; everyone else in the industry won't pay any attention.

I was of the opinion way back when this was discussed the last time, but
remember being in the minority.

Cheers,
Aki

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 03:46:08 2006
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Subject: RE: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
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Hi,

>In other words, you agree with what I say above, but stipulate=20
>that until outbound there was no real need for it either.=20

You have understood me more or less correctly.

>So then the question is: is there a need for something=20
>generic, or will something that only works for=20
>outbound suffice?=20

I would also prefer to have a generic solution if it would be
readily available. However that does not seem to be the case.
DNS TXT records appear to be even too generic while new service
types for NAPTR records limited to scale the solution towards
any new combination of services.

Promoting the NAPTR technique would rely on the assumption of
that another technique would probably have to be used to solve=20
any similar problems in the future.

>I can think of several SIP features that could benefit from a=20
>discovery capability: SIP Identity, SIP Privacy=20
>(RFC3323), Security Mechanism agreement (RFC3329) to name a=20
>few (and perhaps proxies that will support=20
>the new to-be-defined SIPS security model).=20

However I restate my opinion that SIP Outbound is a problem
with an exceptional significance. While the features you mentioned
above would benefit from a discovery capability, SIP Outbound has
a few properties that make the discovery capability essential:

- It is practically a precondition for a UA to use SIP at all
  in the environments where UA is behind a NAT. In those cases
  the UA could not just opt using the proxy it discovers even if
  it would not support SIP Outbound.

- For reliability point of view SIP Outbound suggests the UA to
  set up two different flows towards two different proxies,=20
  which makes the discovery problem even more complex.

- SIP Outbound relies on multiplexing SIP and STUN protocols
  to the same port, which in my opinion is really a new type
  of service, rather than an extension to an existing protocol.

>I don't have the solution, but my gut feeling is that neither=20
>NAPTR SIP-O nor TXT records will do us much good in=20
>the long run. Ultimately we will need a SIP-based mechanism here.

Relying on SIP based mechanisms has a few problems:

1. It would introduce extra round-trips as the UA would need to
   blindly try if the proxy found by RFC 3263 rules would support
   SIP Outbound or not. If not, then the number of further round-
   trips would depend on whether the contacted proxy is able or
   is not able to redirect the UA towards another proxy.

2. If the UA aims to set up two flows towards two different proxies,
   it would make the round-trips easily to double. Furthermore I can
   not imagine how the proxies could make sure that they would not=20
   redirect the second flow towards the very same proxy with which
   the UA already has set up the first flow.

>As for the next version of the discovery draft: I think a=20
>section on the requirements that we're trying to meet (and=20
>also those that we're not) would be good.=20

I agree this would be a good idea, based on the various comments
given to the first version of the I-D on this mailing list. I try
to elaborate the reqs for the next version.

Regards,

Erkki=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext jbemmel@zonnet.nl [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
>Sent: 26.May.2006 23:22
>To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki)
>Cc: ft@it.su.se; sip@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to=20
>rely on NAPTR orTXT records ?
>
>Hi Erkki,
>>=20
>> What comes to the approach to use DNS for automatically discovering
>> the proxies supporting SIP Outbound:
>>=20
>> >One thing to note here is that current clients in general=20
>> >don't have a way to lookup or prefer proxies with specific=20
>features.=20
>>=20
>> I would challenge this by claiming that before=20
>draft-ietf-sip-outbound
>> the clients did not have any strong reason to do so. But my opinion=20
>> is that the strong reason has emerged with SIP Outbound, which is
>> essential to enable the UA to traverse NAT to use any feature of SIP.
>>=20
>
>In other words, you agree with what I say above, but stipulate=20
>that until outbound there was no real need for it=20
>either. So then the question is: is there a need for something=20
>generic, or will something that only works for=20
>outbound suffice?=20
>
>I can think of several SIP features that could benefit from a=20
>discovery capability: SIP Identity, SIP Privacy=20
>(RFC3323), Security Mechanism agreement (RFC3329) to name a=20
>few (and perhaps proxies that will support=20
>the new to-be-defined SIPS security model).=20
>
>I understand Juha when he says "focus on outbound + discovery=20
>now". On the other hand, from the discussion=20
>so far I also sense that we haven't got all the requirements=20
>clear yet. My fear is that we'll end up with something=20
>that sort of works for outbound, but breaks as soon as we=20
>stumble upon a next 'discontinuity point' (say,=20
>SIPSEC) that UACs also consider as 'critical'. Then how would=20
>they go about discovering a proxy that supports=20
>outbound + SIPSEC?
>
>I don't have the solution, but my gut feeling is that neither=20
>NAPTR SIP-O nor TXT records will do us much good in=20
>the long run. Ultimately we will need a SIP-based mechanism here.
>
>As for the next version of the discovery draft: I think a=20
>section on the requirements that we're trying to meet (and=20
>also those that we're not) would be good.=20
>
>Regards,
>
>Jeroen
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 04:11:14 2006
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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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On Sunday 28 May 2006 01:02, Juha Heinanen wrote:
> Dean Willis writes:
>  > Sine the proxies can tap the signal, what difference does it make?
>
> i don't disagree with you that end-to-end TLS would be a good thing.
> but it does make a difference if NSA needs to get to operators computer,
> because then they need physical access to operators computer room, which
> is difficult to do unnoticed.

Nah, they  just tell the operator to give them root access on all proxies, 
then make their tap. What operator (besides maybe Qwest, of whom I am 
currently very proud) would say no?

Or more likely, they tell the proxy makers to leave them a back door, so they 
can tap the proxies without even asking permission. I'm sure stuff like this 
happens, if not with the NSA, then with some other agency in some country or 
another.

--
Dean

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Subject: RE: [Sip] Primary vs. backup
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Hi,

Thanks Dale for the attention you have given to the
sip-outbound-discovery draft. I try to provide some
insight of the aims of the draft, rationale for the=20
choices made in that draft and a briefing of changes=20
I am planning to do into its next version:

>Reading draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03, I see that it mentions configuring
>a UA with a "primary" and a "backup" proxy, and assumes that the UA
>will maintain connections with both of them, preferentially using the
>"primary" for outgoing messages.
>
>But as I read it, that is entirely a suggestion -- implicitly, the
>authors expect that the reader understands that since the I-D does not
>specify how the configuration is done, and since the two connections
>are equivalent in outcome (if not performance), the number of proxies
>configured and the algorithm which the UA uses choose which proxies to
>contact and use is a matter of UA policy, outside the scope of the
>I-D.

Yes and no. Outbound-03 introduces a number of example configurations,
some with and others without the support for backup connection. However
the normative text in section 4.2 currently tells:

   A UA MUST support sets with at least two outbound proxy URIs (primary

   and backup) and SHOULD support sets with up to four URIs.  For each
   outbound proxy URI in the set, the UA MUST send a REGISTER in the
   normal way using this URI as the default outbound proxy.

However section 4.2 also leaves the door open to use other means than
configuration, e.g. DNS:

   UAs are configured with one or more SIP URIs representing the default
   outbound-proxy-set.  The specification assumes the set is determined
   via configuration but future specifications may define other
   mechanisms such as using DNS to discover this set.=20

What I have been trying to do is to formalise those mechanisms based=20
on DNS in order to:

1. Make it possible to implement UAs that would support two flows
   towards two proxies even if the UA is configured with 0-1 URIs
   based on which the UA tries to locate the proxy:

	a) UA tries to locate its home proxies based on the domain=20
	   of the AOR of the user

	b) UA tries to locate a visited proxy based on DHCP query
	   which results a single domain name to be used

2. Make it more specific how the service provider should configure DNS
   so that compliant UAs would be able to find two different proxies
   to contact with. The aim is to define the algorithm that the UA
   uses for discovery so that the service provider could achieve
   various aims like:

	- Only a single proxy, no support for backup flows
	- One pool of proxies amongst which the UA can select two
	  for setting up the flows towards them. Server load balancing
 	  would be done within this pool.
	- Separate pools of proxies for primary flows (load balancing
	  amongst them) and redundant idle proxies for backup flows.
	  The sizes of those pools can be same or different, e.g. to
	  allow N primary proxies to be protected by one backup proxy.

I am planning to publish a revised scheme of using SRV records to
support
these items, based on the comments I have got for
sip-outbound-discovery-00.
Also I have agreed to add a requirements section to the draft to make
those aims clearer.

>Reading draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-00, it appears that it
>is formalizing the classes of "primary" and "backup" proxies, and
>requiring that the UA maintain a connection to exactly one of each.

In the next version I will change the point of view to be the view
of the UA. So instead of discussing primary and backup proxies, the
I-D will rather describe how a UA will set up its primary and backup
flow towards two different proxies. The proxies themselves will not
have a fixed "primary" and "backup" status, at least in all the cases.

>Or rather, each SRV priority level defines a class of servers, and the
>UA must maintain a connection to exactly one of each.  It seems to me
>to be excessively restrictive to constrain UAs to this scheme, given
>that we have little experience with this problem, and that this scheme
>is quite different than the behavior previously specified by a set of
>SRV records.

Please note that this spec would not prevent developing UAs which=20
support a larger numer of proxies by configuration. The target of
this I-D is just to make it possible to develope UAs that need=20
only a single URI to be configured (e.g. AOR) and automatically=20
discover the used proxies based on a standardized scheme of DNS=20
configuration.

Next version will actually use exactly the same algorithm for=20
handling the SRV records as already specified in RFC 2782. The
new idea is just to use a reduced set of SRV records to be sorted
for setting up the backup flow.

But what will remain is the formal idea of how a UA can automatically
discover two different proxies (supporting SIP Outbound) so that it
can set up exactly two flows (primary and backup) towards them.
Also it should be possible to have a mobile type of UA that only
sets up one single flow, so that it would not exhaust its battery
too quickly for keepalives.

>Unfortunately, we really do need to solve the problem of locating
>Outbound-capable servers using DNS records.  But do we need to specify
>exactly which servers a UA must use, beyond the rather general
>preference and balancing rules of RFC 3263?

The problem is that those rules you are referring to do not give
any guideline for selecting a proxy for the backup flow. This is=20
one of the two major problems my I-D is trying to solve. (The other
problem is how to find which proxies support SIP Outbound as the
domain might have proxies without that support, too.)

>At this point, an idea occurs to me that must have already been
>considered and rejected -- Why not have the UA attempt to register
>using the 3263 rules, but specifying "Requires: outbound"?  That will
>automatically exclude servers that do not support Outbound.  The only
>limitation would be that a UA using Outbound would see the same
>priority relationships between the servers that a non-Outbound UA
>would see.

Relying on SIP based mechanisms has a few problems:

1. It would introduce extra round-trips as the UA would need to
   blindly try if the proxy found by RFC 3263 rules would support
   SIP Outbound or not. If not, then the number of further round-
   trips would depend on whether the contacted proxy is able or
   is not able to redirect the UA towards another proxy.

2. If the UA aims to set up two flows towards two different proxies,
   it would make the round-trips easily to double. Furthermore I can
   not imagine how the proxies could make sure that they would not=20
   redirect the second flow towards the very same proxy with which
   the UA already has set up the first flow.

I hope to be able to publish the next version of sip-outbound-discovery
still this week.

Regards,

Erkki

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 05:43:03 2006
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Subject: RE: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on
	NAPTR	orTXT records ?
Date: Mon, 29 May 2006 12:40:20 +0300
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From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
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=20
Hi,

>For example: section 3.4 in ountbound-03 on edge proxies, do=20
>we need to support such a deployment?

I suppose so.

>The current solution helps to locate the home registrar /=20
>proxy, but not edge proxies

Why not ? I think it does. The starting point for the procedures
described in sip-outbound-discovery is this:

   The procedures here are invoked when a UA needs to send a request via
   a proxy supporting SIP Outbound and has a SIP or SIPS (secure SIP)
   URI of the proxy without port, transport or maddr parameters as the
   next hop.

Thus it only requires the UA to have a URI mapped to those edge proxies
available. The UA may get this URI in several different ways (which are
not in scope of this I-D but could be listed within the new requirements
section to make this relation explicit):

1. The UA has been configured with the specific URI (the URI to be
   used to find the outbound proxy) that will be resolved into the=20
   addresses of the edge proxies (either in the home or another=20
   domain, depending on the network configuration).

2. The UA uses the AOR of the user to locate the edge proxies which=20
   belong to the home domain.

3. The UA uses DHCP to locate edge proxies belonging to a visited
   domain.

Regards,

Erkki


>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext jbemmel@zonnet.nl [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
>Sent: 27.May.2006 11:08
>To: Juha Heinanen
>Cc: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); sip@ietf.org; ft@it.su.se
>Subject: RE: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to=20
>rely on NAPTR orTXT records ?
>
>Citeren Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>:
>
>> jbemmel@zonnet.nl writes:
>>=20
>>  > Then how would they go about discovering a proxy that supports=20
>>  > outbound + SIPSEC?
>>=20
>> i cannot imagine a situation where my some of my domain's outbound
>> proxies would support SIPSEC and some not.
>>=20
>
>Perhaps for the same reasons that some proxies would support=20
>outbound, and some not
>
>>  > As for the next version of the discovery draft: I think a=20
>section on
>>  > the requirements that we're trying to meet (and=20
>>  > also those that we're not) would be good.=20
>>=20
>> what outbound requirements we don't know about that would warrant
>> delaying the document?
>
>For example: section 3.4 in ountbound-03 on edge proxies, do=20
>we need to support such a deployment?
>The current solution helps to locate the home registrar /=20
>proxy, but not edge proxies
>
>Regards,
>Jeroen
>
>
>

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Sorry, I did not mean to imply an I-D get created. I was just hoping  
that the chairs could figure out what the WG thinks about this. This  
could be based either on some new email or old email. It's not clear  
to me if the WG ever did decide this or not and if they did, I'm not  
trying to overturn some previous decision. I don't really see this as  
an IESG decision as much as something the WG should have rough  
consensus on and the IESG can check for sanity and approve.

A single paragraph in email that said what the WG wanted supported  
why this was the decision would be great. I will pass that by the  
IESG and make sure no one objects and then get IANA to make the  
change. If someone wanted to bother to file an errata on the RFC that  
would be a bonus.

Cullen


On May 22, 2006, at 3:26 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

>
> Normally all it takes is a note from the AD saying "The IESG's  
> intent was as specified by the second paragraph, standards-track  
> RFC required".
>
> But we'll be happy to drive to WG Consensus if you want. Shall we  
> document this in the form of an internet-draft?
>
> --
> Dean
>
>
> On May 22, 2006, at 2:17 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>
>>
>> This is clearly a bug in the spec. Would it be possible for the  
>> chairs to drive this to WG consensus before or during next  
>> meeting, get someone to file an errata, and then I will ask for  
>> IESG to review and get IANA updated to match the errata. Sounds  
>> like a reasonable plan?
>>
>> Cullen
>>
>>
>> On May 16, 2006, at 1:02 PM, Jonathan Rosenberg wrote:
>>
>>> I'd suggest that it probably should be standards track. URI  
>>> parameters are a bigger deal than headers, I think, since they  
>>> are really making changes to the fundamental SIP addressing  
>>> architecture. I don't think that is something we want everyone  
>>> doing.
>>>
>>> -Jonathan R.
>>>
>>> Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>>
>>>> On May 9, 2006, at 8:54 PM, Dean Willis wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> RFC 3969 defines the registry for SIP/SIPS URI parameters.
>>>>>
>>>>> It currently says:
>>>>>
>>>>> 4.2.  Registration Policy for SIP and SIPS URI Parameters
>>>>>
>>>>>    As per the terminology in RFC 2434 [4], the registration  
>>>>> policy for
>>>>>    SIP and SIPS URI parameters shall be "Specification Required".
>>>>>
>>>>>    For the purposes of this registry, the parameter for which IANA
>>>>>    registration is requested MUST be defined by a standards- 
>>>>> track RFC.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Note that the above two paragraphs seem to be self  
>>>>> contradictory.  "Specification Required" means 3GPP and  
>>>>> recognized bodies can  define parameters by publishing  
>>>>> specifications. But"Standards Track  RFC" means only IETF can  
>>>>> do so, and it has to be done with an IETF- consensus standards- 
>>>>> track document.
>>>>>
>>>>> Note that the IANA registry currently says:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters RFC3969 Specification Required
>>>>>
>>>>>     SIP/SIPS URI Parameters - per [RFC3969]
>>>>>     (New registrations are via Specification Required)
>>>>>
>>>>> This means that the current IANA policy for this registry is   
>>>>> "Specification Required".
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Which did we mean?
>>>> We might want to check with Allison on history of this but my  
>>>> vague  recollection was last time we discussed this, we decided  
>>>> we meant  "Standards Track". I forget the details and may be  
>>>> totally wrong.
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>>>> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>>>> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>>>> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
>>> Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ  
>>> 07054-2711
>>> Cisco Systems
>>> jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
>>> http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
>>> http://www.cisco.com
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
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	NAPTR	orTXT records ?
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Erkki,

see inline

Regards,
Jeroen

>The current solution helps to locate the home registrar /
>proxy, but not edge proxies

Why not ? I think it does. The starting point for the procedures
described in sip-outbound-discovery is this:

   The procedures here are invoked when a UA needs to send a request via
   a proxy supporting SIP Outbound and has a SIP or SIPS (secure SIP)
   URI of the proxy without port, transport or maddr parameters as the
   next hop.

Thus it only requires the UA to have a URI mapped to those edge proxies
available. The UA may get this URI in several different ways (which are
not in scope of this I-D but could be listed within the new requirements
section to make this relation explicit):

1. The UA has been configured with the specific URI (the URI to be
   used to find the outbound proxy) that will be resolved into the
   addresses of the edge proxies (either in the home or another
   domain, depending on the network configuration).

2. The UA uses the AOR of the user to locate the edge proxies which
   belong to the home domain.

3. The UA uses DHCP to locate edge proxies belonging to a visited
   domain.

[JvB] OK, so then you have found an edge proxy that supports outbound. How 
do you then ensure that this edge proxy forwards the REGISTER to a registrar 
that also supports outbound?


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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-ietf-sip-fork-loop-fix-01 : deprecate
	spirallingfor forking proxies
From: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
To: Sip <sip@ietf.org>
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On Mon, 2006-05-29 at 08:40 +0200, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:
> But since you're pointing it out: for a forking proxy, which by definition 
> must be stateful,

I think you can make a forking proxy that is not stateful, by burying
the needed information in the Vias that the proxy constructs.  Not that
that would be a very useful thing.

Dale



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Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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> > i don't disagree with you that end-to-end TLS would be a good thing.
> > but it does make a difference if NSA needs to get to operators computer,
> > because then they need physical access to operators computer room, which
> > is difficult to do unnoticed.

If the NSA needs to be *let into* the computer rooms of network
operators, it's not doing its job.  They've got submarines for tapping
trans-oceanic fiber cables...

But I'm hoping we can make the job hard enough that not every private
investigator with $1,000 can get anything he wants.

Dale



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Mon May 29 21:10:41 2006
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On Fri, 2006-03-03 at 14:44 +0000, Michael Procter wrote:
> [...] the question of
> what is meant by the mandatory "entity" attribute in the dialog-info
> element.
> 
> >From RFC4235 Section 4.1:
>    o  entity: This attribute contains a URI that identifies the user
>       whose dialog information is reported in the remainder of the
>       document.  This user is referred to as the "observed user".
> 
> There doesn't appear to be any further discussion of what the entity
> value should be, but all the examples in the RFC are apparently AORs.
> (Except for the example in 4.2, which is missing the element altogether!)

I was hoping that there would be more discussion of this question.

> So, it seems likely that the intention was that an AOR be used, but
> there appear to be good and not-so-good reasons to use a contact
> URI/GRUU instead.  I would like to understand what the entity
> element is for (any use-cases?) and why it is mandatory.  Any
> clarifications to the usage could be added to Dale's draft.

I've recently been working on the implementation of the dialog event
package in our "parked call server", and what I am discovering is this:
It's clear in practice how dialogs are grouped based on "what user they
are destined for"; the conceptual design of a UA seems to always
generate this grouping.  Which makes it easy to determine, from the
request-URI of the SUBSCRIBE, which group of dialogs to report in the
dialog event package.

What is *not* clear is what URI should be used to describe this group.
It's possible for the group to "naturally" have an AOR, a GRUU, and more
than one IP-based contact address (e.g., if the UA makes connections
through a NAT as well as directly).  (Well, presumably if it has a GRUU,
it doesn't use IP contact addresses.)  And of course, the request-URI
for the SUBSCRIBE in question.

Currently, our implementation uses the "local network" contact address,
because that is always defined.

There is also the messy case that in some situations, one has a multi-
line phone instrument.  Note that while each line of the instrument has
one or more well-defined URIs, the instrument *as a whole* does not.
And sometimes one wants information about all calls active on the
instrument, not just on the line.  (Consider "camp-on", when a held call
is to ring the phone when it is no longer active.)

Dale



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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] Primary vs. backup
Date: Mon, 29 May 2006 20:59:16 -0700
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I agree with Juha that this primary/backup terminology is bogus. The  
problem is coming up with better terminology. On earlier version, I  
had tried to just refer to is as a set and picking one from the set.   
If someone has good suggestions on better terminology (or even  
better, a patch we can apply to the XML) it would be nice.


On May 28, 2006, at 10:14 PM, Juha Heinanen wrote:

> Dale R. Worley writes:
>
>> Unfortunately, we really do need to solve the problem of locating
>> Outbound-capable servers using DNS records.  But do we need to  
>> specify
>> exactly which servers a UA must use, beyond the rather general
>> preference and balancing rules of RFC 3263?
>
> dale, this is exactly what i have proposed in two or three emails to
> this list already.  since i don't remember anyone opposing, it  
> would be
> nice if the authors outbound would issue a new version where the
> primary/backup distinction has been eliminated.

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On May 26, 2006, at 11:15 PM, Juha Heinanen wrote:

>
>> Then how would they go about discovering a proxy that supports
>> outbound + SIPSEC?
>
> i cannot imagine a situation where my some of my domain's outbound
> proxies would support SIPSEC and some not.

Again agreeing with Juha and generalizing somewhat to ...  I can't  
imagine a situation where the set of proxies a UA would directly  
connect for registration of a single AOR would have significantly  
different properties or capabilities. 

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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Mon, 29 May 2006 21:27:49 -0700
To: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
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On May 27, 2006, at 8:08 PM, Dean Willis wrote:

> The session key is constructed based on an exchange of public-key  
> parts from each end. In that exchange, you get to see the  
> "fingerprint" of your partner's key. You can validate this against  
> a published fingerprint, if you have such available.
>
> If you don't, it works if you know the other party well enough to  
> verify to your satisfaction that you have reached the correct  
> party, and then go through the verbal fingerprint verification  
> process.
>
> If you connect to a party you don't know well enough to identify,  
> and you don't have a key for them, you can still do a verbal  
> verification of the fingerprint to at least know that there's not a  
> MITM. Of course, you still won't know who you're talking to. But at  
> least next time, you'll know your talking to them again.

Unless or course the are using a different phone this time in which  
case you will come to the conclusion that this is not the same  
person. Of course no one has more than one phone. Of course there are  
solutions to this - I think ZRTP might want to include one of them as  
most people seem to have more than one phone.



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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
Subject: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re: [Sip]
	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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I plan to very seldom sends emails with my AD hat on but I think I  
will make an exception for this one. This may be a learning  
experience for me in trying to provide some of that "Steering" part  
of the IESG role.

sips is not analogous to https or the lock icon on a browser. When  
firefox puts up the lock icon, some of the things it tries to mean is  
that you are connected to the website you think you are connected and  
your data in encrypted.

sips was never meant to imply that you were talking to the person in  
your To header field value or that your RTP is somehow encrypted. It  
does not solve either of those problems. We have several working  
groups in the RAI  and Security area that are working to provide  
solutions to these two security issues and others. That sips does not  
provide these does not in any way mean that sips should be  
deprecated. In many situations, sips provides a very powerful  
security primitive that protects against several things. Many of  
these were brought up on this thread.

I would like to point at one in particular. Imagine the hypothetical  
case where Brian has a phone at Neustar and trusts Neustar, and I  
have a phone at Cisco  and trust Cisco. Using sips for a call that  
goes from Brains phone to the Neustar proxy to the Cisco proxy and to  
my phone provides a surprisingly strong system for many attacks. Note  
that Brian's proxy found no need to route the call through an AT&T  
proxy in the middle. Now Brian and I might not want to use this  
signaling channel for things that we did not want Cisco or Neustar to  
know about but this channel could help secure many things that were  
reasonable business items between Cisco and Neustar. In this case,  
sips can help be a tool that can be used to achieve the desired  
security. For communications where I would not trust Cisco or  
Nuestar, we will might use AOR at domains we trust for that purpose -  
like our own domains.

I think that at the high level, the semantics of sips are simple. We  
want it to mean that every hop from the UAC to the UAS was integrity  
and confidentiality protected at a reasonable level assuming  
transitive trust. This can be very useful. At the more fine details  
level, we have some parts that are unclear in how to implement it, we  
probably have some bugs in the spec, and perhaps we even one place  
where we made a bad choice that we may correct. I'm very keen on this  
draft - I want it to try and sort out the details that are missing or  
wrong.

sips is not the answer to every problem. Note even 3261 had S/MIME  
and we have done Identity, SRTP, and many more. However SIPS is a  
useful tool for creating security solutions and we should sort out  
any missing details.

Cullen <with my AD hat on>

Now bring on the rotten vegetables.


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=20
Hi,

>[JvB] OK, so then you have found an edge proxy that supports=20
>outbound. How=20
>do you then ensure that this edge proxy forwards the REGISTER=20
>to a registrar that also supports outbound?

The registrar is the one in the home domain of the user.

If I understand your question correctly the issue is that
if the UA is able to automatically discover (in a visited
network) that local proxies support SIP Outbound and consequently
start using those extensions even if neither registrar or proxies
in the home domain would not support SIP Outbound ? Yes, this
could cause a kind of problem so that in the registrar the backup
registration would override the primary registration.

However if it causes the network to route all incoming requests
via the backup flow, I do not still think it would make the
communication from/to the UA to fail. But if this is something
to be prevented, then I assume the solution would be to define
a flag to the UA which indicates whether the registrar supports
outbound or not. I did not have any plans to make automatic
discovery for that, but WG members can tell their opinion on
this.

Regards,

Erkki

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]=20
>Sent: 29.May.2006 21:39
>To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); jh@tutpro.com
>Cc: sip@ietf.org; ft@it.su.se
>Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to=20
>rely on NAPTR orTXT records ?
>
>Erkki,
>
>see inline
>
>Regards,
>Jeroen
>
>>The current solution helps to locate the home registrar /
>>proxy, but not edge proxies
>
>Why not ? I think it does. The starting point for the procedures
>described in sip-outbound-discovery is this:
>
>   The procedures here are invoked when a UA needs to send a=20
>request via
>   a proxy supporting SIP Outbound and has a SIP or SIPS (secure SIP)
>   URI of the proxy without port, transport or maddr parameters as the
>   next hop.
>
>Thus it only requires the UA to have a URI mapped to those edge proxies
>available. The UA may get this URI in several different ways (which are
>not in scope of this I-D but could be listed within the new=20
>requirements
>section to make this relation explicit):
>
>1. The UA has been configured with the specific URI (the URI to be
>   used to find the outbound proxy) that will be resolved into the
>   addresses of the edge proxies (either in the home or another
>   domain, depending on the network configuration).
>
>2. The UA uses the AOR of the user to locate the edge proxies which
>   belong to the home domain.
>
>3. The UA uses DHCP to locate edge proxies belonging to a visited
>   domain.
>
>[JvB] OK, so then you have found an edge proxy that supports=20
>outbound. How=20
>do you then ensure that this edge proxy forwards the REGISTER=20
>to a registrar=20
>that also supports outbound?
>
>

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Cullen,

For deployments with edge proxies (3.4), do we need some way to ensure =
that "primary" and "backup" flows don't end up at the same registrar =
host?=20

Regards,

Jeroen
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Cullen,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>For deployments with edge proxies =
(3.4), do we need=20
some way to ensure that "primary" and "backup" flows don't end up at the =
same=20
registrar host? </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jeroen</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From: "Jeroen van Bemmel" <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>
To: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>,
	<jh@tutpro.com>
References: <8B1D53AEF7B03449A6D3771B3B7F850F025D6A58@esebe103.NOE.Nokia.com>
Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
	orTXT records ?
Date: Tue, 30 May 2006 08:05:27 +0200
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Erkki,

I am not sure if this is something your draft should address; my point was 
that we don't have all the requirements clear and explicit yet. It is fine 
with me if you state "I did not have any plans to make automatic discovery 
for that", it's just that it would be good to make that explicit in the 
draft

Regards,

Jeroen

----- Original Message ----- 
From: <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>
To: <jbemmel@zonnet.nl>; <jh@tutpro.com>
Cc: <sip@ietf.org>; <ft@it.su.se>
Sent: Tuesday, May 30, 2006 7:43 AM
Subject: RE: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR 
orTXT records ?



Hi,

>[JvB] OK, so then you have found an edge proxy that supports
>outbound. How
>do you then ensure that this edge proxy forwards the REGISTER
>to a registrar that also supports outbound?

The registrar is the one in the home domain of the user.

If I understand your question correctly the issue is that
if the UA is able to automatically discover (in a visited
network) that local proxies support SIP Outbound and consequently
start using those extensions even if neither registrar or proxies
in the home domain would not support SIP Outbound ? Yes, this
could cause a kind of problem so that in the registrar the backup
registration would override the primary registration.

However if it causes the network to route all incoming requests
via the backup flow, I do not still think it would make the
communication from/to the UA to fail. But if this is something
to be prevented, then I assume the solution would be to define
a flag to the UA which indicates whether the registrar supports
outbound or not. I did not have any plans to make automatic
discovery for that, but WG members can tell their opinion on
this.

Regards,

Erkki

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ext Jeroen van Bemmel [mailto:jbemmel@zonnet.nl]
>Sent: 29.May.2006 21:39
>To: Koivusalo Erkki (Nokia-TP-MSW/Helsinki); jh@tutpro.com
>Cc: sip@ietf.org; ft@it.su.se
>Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to
>rely on NAPTR orTXT records ?
>
>Erkki,
>
>see inline
>
>Regards,
>Jeroen
>
>>The current solution helps to locate the home registrar /
>>proxy, but not edge proxies
>
>Why not ? I think it does. The starting point for the procedures
>described in sip-outbound-discovery is this:
>
>   The procedures here are invoked when a UA needs to send a
>request via
>   a proxy supporting SIP Outbound and has a SIP or SIPS (secure SIP)
>   URI of the proxy without port, transport or maddr parameters as the
>   next hop.
>
>Thus it only requires the UA to have a URI mapped to those edge proxies
>available. The UA may get this URI in several different ways (which are
>not in scope of this I-D but could be listed within the new
>requirements
>section to make this relation explicit):
>
>1. The UA has been configured with the specific URI (the URI to be
>   used to find the outbound proxy) that will be resolved into the
>   addresses of the edge proxies (either in the home or another
>   domain, depending on the network configuration).
>
>2. The UA uses the AOR of the user to locate the edge proxies which
>   belong to the home domain.
>
>3. The UA uses DHCP to locate edge proxies belonging to a visited
>   domain.
>
>[JvB] OK, so then you have found an edge proxy that supports
>outbound. How
>do you then ensure that this edge proxy forwards the REGISTER
>to a registrar
>that also supports outbound?
>
> 


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Subject: Re: [SIP] draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery to rely on NAPTR
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On May 29, 2006, at 10:43 PM, <Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com>  
<Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com> wrote:

>> [JvB] OK, so then you have found an edge proxy that supports
>> outbound. How
>> do you then ensure that this edge proxy forwards the REGISTER
>> to a registrar that also supports outbound?
>

I view it as there are two likely case at this point
case 1) the "home" proxies/registrar support outbound
case 2) the "home" proxies/registrar don't support outbound

In case 1 - you sent it to them and things work

In case 2 - you send it to them and they ignore the reg-id and things  
work as well as they do today which is less than optimal but the best  
we can do when the domain of your AOR does not support outbound.



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For solving the high reliability  problem - yes.

Note that there have been a few proposed solutions to this and  
outbound as it is currently defined works with any of them

On May 29, 2006, at 10:58 PM, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:

> Cullen,
>
> For deployments with edge proxies (3.4), do we need some way to  
> ensure that "primary" and "backup" flows don't end up at the same  
> registrar host?
>
> Regards,
>
> Jeroen
>


--Apple-Mail-1-1015453736
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<HTML><BODY style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -khtml-nbsp-mode: space; =
-khtml-line-break: after-white-space; "><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV>For solving the high=A0reliability=
 =A0problem - yes.<DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV>Note that there have been a =
few=A0proposed solutions to this and outbound as it is=A0currently =
defined works with any of them</DIV><DIV><BR =
class=3D"khtml-block-placeholder"></DIV><DIV><DIV><DIV>On May 29, 2006, =
at 10:58 PM, Jeroen van Bemmel wrote:</DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><DIV><FONT =
face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><SPAN class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; =
">Cullen,</SPAN></FONT></DIV><DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial" =
size=3D"2"></FONT>=A0</DIV><DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; =
">For deployments with edge proxies (3.4), do we need some way to ensure =
that "primary" and "backup" flows don't end up at the same registrar =
host?</SPAN></FONT></DIV><DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial" =
size=3D"2"></FONT>=A0</DIV><DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; =
">Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV><DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial" =
size=3D"2"></FONT>=A0</DIV><DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><SPAN =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; =
">Jeroen</SPAN></FONT></DIV><BR =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></=
BODY></HTML>=

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 30 07:06:37 2006
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Subject: RE: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re:
	[Sip]draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Thread-Index: AcaDpxU5kqDMCUAARl607Inni2eOggAKGhZw
From: "Christer Holmberg \(JO/LMF\)" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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So, what you are saying:

sips:brian@neustar.com

=3D

sip:brian@neustar.com
Require: integrity-and-confidentiality-protection
Proxy-Require: integrity-and-confidentiality-protection

?

If so, and if people have problems with sips, and what it really means,
why not then simply define an option tag to be used in a
Require/Proxy-Require header?

Regards,

Christer

=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]=20
Sent: 30. toukokuuta 2006 8:03
To: Sip
Subject: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re:
[Sip]draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips

I plan to very seldom sends emails with my AD hat on but I think I will
make an exception for this one. This may be a learning experience for me
in trying to provide some of that "Steering" part of the IESG role.

sips is not analogous to https or the lock icon on a browser. When
firefox puts up the lock icon, some of the things it tries to mean is
that you are connected to the website you think you are connected and
your data in encrypted.

sips was never meant to imply that you were talking to the person in
your To header field value or that your RTP is somehow encrypted. It
does not solve either of those problems. We have several working groups
in the RAI  and Security area that are working to provide solutions to
these two security issues and others. That sips does not provide these
does not in any way mean that sips should be deprecated. In many
situations, sips provides a very powerful security primitive that
protects against several things. Many of these were brought up on this
thread.

I would like to point at one in particular. Imagine the hypothetical
case where Brian has a phone at Neustar and trusts Neustar, and I have a
phone at Cisco  and trust Cisco. Using sips for a call that goes from
Brains phone to the Neustar proxy to the Cisco proxy and to my phone
provides a surprisingly strong system for many attacks. Note that
Brian's proxy found no need to route the call through an AT&T proxy in
the middle. Now Brian and I might not want to use this signaling channel
for things that we did not want Cisco or Neustar to know about but this
channel could help secure many things that were reasonable business
items between Cisco and Neustar. In this case, sips can help be a tool
that can be used to achieve the desired security. For communications
where I would not trust Cisco or Nuestar, we will might use AOR at
domains we trust for that purpose - like our own domains.

I think that at the high level, the semantics of sips are simple. We
want it to mean that every hop from the UAC to the UAS was integrity and
confidentiality protected at a reasonable level assuming transitive
trust. This can be very useful. At the more fine details level, we have
some parts that are unclear in how to implement it, we probably have
some bugs in the spec, and perhaps we even one place where we made a bad
choice that we may correct. I'm very keen on this draft - I want it to
try and sort out the details that are missing or wrong.

sips is not the answer to every problem. Note even 3261 had S/MIME and
we have done Identity, SRTP, and many more. However SIPS is a useful
tool for creating security solutions and we should sort out any missing
details.

Cullen <with my AD hat on>

Now bring on the rotten vegetables.


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Cullen Jennings wrote:

> sips is not the answer to every problem. 

My question is whether it's answer to _any_ problem. My last attempt at
getting and answer was fruitless. What attacks do SIPS thwart in real life
that honest operators and transport=tls doesn't? Real life good guy, bad guy
situations would be helpful.

       Mike

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Michael Thomas wrote:
> My question is whether it's answer to _any_ problem. My last attempt at
> getting and answer was fruitless. What attacks do SIPS thwart in real life
> that honest operators and transport=tls doesn't? Real life good guy, bad 
> guy situations would be helpful.

Sorry -- catching up after a forced, and not entirely un-welcome,
lull introduced by the weekend.

Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the
probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies
between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those
proxies bother to honor it."

A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
construct is deprecated in rfc3261.  Currently, there is no means
for a UAC to authenticate a registrar or a proxy; sips at the
very least, allows for the signaling between the UAC and a
registrar to be on an confidential and authenticated channel.

To other services such as transporting presence, sips provides
confidentiality.  The semantics of transport=tls, if un-deprecated
would be limited to next hop only; the semantics of sips -- if we
tighten the spec up appropriately -- are confidentiality across
all participating hops.  To me, this sort of a construct is well
worth it if it provides confidentiality for my presence information.

Thanks,

- vijay
-- 
Vijay K. Gurbani  vkg@{lucent.com,research.bell-labs.com,acm.org}
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Inc.
2701 Lucent Lane, Rm. 9F-546, Lisle, Illinois 60532 (USA)

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This is a nice encapsulation of the capabilities that are there.  While I agree that depracating sips is probably not useful, its also clear IMHO that something needs to be put in place to allow for end-to-end secure signaling.  If sips can be morphed simply to do that then lets do it.  If it can't, lets forget about sips and figure out a way to solve the end-to-end problem.

The end-to-end problem is hard given the basic architecture of SIP but is also the problem that once solved will really boost the usefulness of SIP in general, again, IMHO.

FM


------------------------------------------------
On Mon, 29 May 2006 22:02:51 -0700, Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com> wrote:


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 30 12:10:48 2006
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I'd like to get my brain refreshed in regard to the "backup flow" issue.

My belief is that keeping a backup flow is intended to increase
reliability.

This can be true in only one sense -- When the primary flow fails, the
agent can start using the backup flow without having to wait the time
that it would require to set up another primary flow.  And that this
time delay would be a significant impediment to the type of reliability
that we are attempting to provide.  Naively, this seems plausible to me,
but I'd like some confirmation that people have examined this assumption
and know that it is significant.

The second problem is "How to choose the backup flow target from the set
of potential targets?"  This is not as simple as it seems.  For picking
the primary flow, we just go through the list of servers in some
preference order.  But picking the backup flow is based not on the
desirability of the backup target itself, but on minimizing the
probability that both the primary and backup will fail simultaneously.
And the optimal choice may depend on what was chosen as the primary.

For example, sitting in Boston, my UA may prefer to connect with one of
my provider's New York proxies.  But the most likely failure mode might
be "all New York proxies become inaccessible due to transmission line
failure", in which case the backup should be *constrained* to be a Los
Angeles proxy.  OTOH, the most likely failure mode might be one proxy
failing independently of all others, in which case, the backup should be
the same as the second-most-preferred primary proxy, another New York
proxy.  There are other, messier, possibilities, which might be very
difficult to model in a general DNS mechanism.

Dale



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On May 30, 2006, at 12:02 AM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>
> I think that at the high level, the semantics of sips are simple.  
> We want it to mean that every hop from the UAC to the UAS was  
> integrity and confidentiality protected at a reasonable level  
> assuming transitive trust. This can be very useful. At the more  
> fine details level, we have some parts that are unclear in how to  
> implement it, we probably have some bugs in the spec, and perhaps  
> we even one place where we made a bad choice that we may correct.  
> I'm very keen on this draft - I want it to try and sort out the  
> details that are missing or wrong.
>


"Correcting" the "bad choice" in the proposed way would be counter to  
the semantics you give above.

It's been proposed that we should change RFC 3261 to require that, if  
sips: is used, then TLS MUST be used on all hops. This runs afoul of  
architectures where some other mechanism, notably IPSEC, is used on  
some hops.

If we make this proposal a requirement, we end up in in a situation  
where we frequently cannot use sips: on the UAC to serving-proxy hops  
because some other security mechanism is used on the back side of the  
serving proxy. And since sips: is the only "please secure me"  
indicator we have, this means that we have no way to request any  
security treatment at all in this situation -- in short, that we're  
requiring people to NOT secure some links.

This doesn't sound particularly rational.

Perhaps what you really want is a rule more like "Proxies MUST NOT  
forward requests with a sips: URI onto links lacking reasonable  
integrity or confidentiality mechanisms. An example of a reasonable  
mechanism would be TLSThis would be roughly equivalent to a "Proxy- 
Require: link-security" option mechanism that I recall someone else  
proposing.

This would actually benefit deployability, since it would also allow  
using sips: on calls from UACs that are using non-TLS (but secure)  
links to their proxies, whereas RFC 3261 as-is allows it only in the  
other direction.

Now, let's consider retargeting -- the thing that serving proxies do  
when they replace a request-URI with a URI that was registered as a  
contact.  It has been proposed that we adopt the rule "Proxies that  
retarget (change the request-URI) MUST NOT retarget a request that  
was originally targeted to a sips: URI to any other URI type." Well,  
that sort of does in forwarding your calls to a tel: URI while still  
getting the exposed SIP links protected. We could perhaps live with  
that, but it does seem to be a waste. Here at least we could get more  
mileage out of a proxy-require option tag that requires the resulting  
tel: request to traverse only secure links.


But in any case, sips: remains only a marginal indicator of security.  
It's kind of like a note by the door of the office that says "Last  
one out, please lock the door". If somebody forgets, or choses not  
to, the door isn't locked, and nobody else knows. It's not the lack  
of security that gets me -- it's the lack of KNOWING that there is no  
security. Our current usage of sips: is no more secure and generally  
applicable to the Internet than the trust-domain protections around  
the privacy of P-Asserted-Identity are, and we made that a P-header.


--
Dean

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 30 18:34:52 2006
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Subject: RE: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re:
	[Sip]draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Tue, 30 May 2006 17:32:26 -0500
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OK guys,

It's good that I actually enjoyed my long week-end instead of diving
into this thread.

What I plan to do is update the draft before Montreal with some of the
"open issues" that were flagged on this list. Or maybe I'll just write a
bunch of slides on them. I will request some time for the topic...

To summarize where I think we are, without diving into=20
endless pointless circular arguments:

- OPEN ISSUE: Should we mandate TLS for all the hops when SIPS is used?
	- We have people on both sides of the arguement.

- Everybody seem to agree that sips is NOT an indicator that end-to-end
  security will be used (or has been used).=20

- OPEN ISSUE: Should we deprecate completely sips, or should we clarify=20
  what it means?
	- While we have people on both sides,  I personally think that=20
        deprecating it not a good idea at all, and am strongly in the
        "explain what it means" camp. We could even restrict where it
        can be used (e.g., in a Request-URI). Furthermore, we have
        a clear statement of direction from our AD along those lines.

- There seem to be some broad agreement from the list that =
transport=3Dtls
  shouldn't really be deprecated (as it is today in RFC 3261), but
rather be used=20
  to describe explicitely tls usage on a specific hop. This is different
from=20
  my current draft where I use sips in contacts for example, for that
purpose.=20
  I'm OK with the idea, and I think we have somewhat of a consensus (I
haven't=20
  seen anybody liking my attempt to use sips for that purpose in the
draft).
  I can work this change into a new version of the draft.



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Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re: [Sip]
	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:

> Michael Thomas wrote:
>
>> My question is whether it's answer to _any_ problem. My last attempt at
>> getting and answer was fruitless. What attacks do SIPS thwart in real 
>> life
>> that honest operators and transport=tls doesn't? Real life good guy, 
>> bad guy situations would be helpful.
>
>
> Sorry -- catching up after a forced, and not entirely un-welcome,
> lull introduced by the weekend.
>
> Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the
> probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies
> between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those
> proxies bother to honor it."


How does it do that? Why does this sort of behavior require an ill
conceived protocol element when it is really a BCP in disguise?

>
> A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
> and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
> one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
> construct is deprecated in rfc3261.  Currently, there is no means
> for a UAC to authenticate a registrar or a proxy; sips at the
> very least, allows for the signaling between the UAC and a
> registrar to be on an confidential and authenticated channel.


So SIPS is overloaded with transport=tls; Bletch.

>
> To other services such as transporting presence, sips provides
> confidentiality.  The semantics of transport=tls, if un-deprecated
> would be limited to next hop only; the semantics of sips -- if we
> tighten the spec up appropriately -- are confidentiality across
> all participating hops.


No. That is simply incorrect, and why this is so deeply problematic.
And it leaves people with the mistaken impression that there is
https style security when there is absolutely no way to test or
count on that.

       Mike

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	Re:	[Sip]draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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I think that the first and foremost thing to do here is determine what 
threats you
are actually trying to prevent. The reason we are where we are now is 
because
we "solved" the problem without knowing what the problem was.

       Mike

Francois Audet wrote:

>OK guys,
>
>It's good that I actually enjoyed my long week-end instead of diving
>into this thread.
>
>What I plan to do is update the draft before Montreal with some of the
>"open issues" that were flagged on this list. Or maybe I'll just write a
>bunch of slides on them. I will request some time for the topic...
>
>To summarize where I think we are, without diving into 
>endless pointless circular arguments:
>
>- OPEN ISSUE: Should we mandate TLS for all the hops when SIPS is used?
>	- We have people on both sides of the arguement.
>
>- Everybody seem to agree that sips is NOT an indicator that end-to-end
>  security will be used (or has been used). 
>
>- OPEN ISSUE: Should we deprecate completely sips, or should we clarify 
>  what it means?
>	- While we have people on both sides,  I personally think that 
>        deprecating it not a good idea at all, and am strongly in the
>        "explain what it means" camp. We could even restrict where it
>        can be used (e.g., in a Request-URI). Furthermore, we have
>        a clear statement of direction from our AD along those lines.
>
>- There seem to be some broad agreement from the list that transport=tls
>  shouldn't really be deprecated (as it is today in RFC 3261), but
>rather be used 
>  to describe explicitely tls usage on a specific hop. This is different
>from 
>  my current draft where I use sips in contacts for example, for that
>purpose. 
>  I'm OK with the idea, and I think we have somewhat of a consensus (I
>haven't 
>  seen anybody liking my attempt to use sips for that purpose in the
>draft).
>  I can work this change into a new version of the draft.
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
>This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
>Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
>Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>  
>

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Subject: [Sip] RFC 4485 on Guidelines for Authors of Extensions to the
	Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 4485

        Title:      Guidelines for Authors of Extensions 
                    to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) 
        Author:     J. Rosenberg, H. Schulzrinne
        Status:     Informational
        Date:       May 2006
        Mailbox:    jdrosen@cisco.com, 
                    schulzrinne@cs.columbia.edu
        Pages:      23
        Characters: 57278
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-sip-guidelines-09.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4485.txt

The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is a flexible yet simple tool
for establishing interactive communications sessions across the Internet. 
Part of this flexibility is the ease with which it can be extended.  In
order to facilitate effective and interoperable extensions to SIP,
some guidelines need to be followed when developing SIP extensions.
This document outlines a set of such guidelines for authors of SIP
extensions.  This memo provides information for the Internet community.

This document is a product of the Session Initiation Protocol
Working Group of the IETF.

INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community. 
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Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 30 19:16:19 2006
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Subject: [Sip] RFC 4483 on A Mechanism for Content Indirection in Session
	Initiation Protocol (SIP) Messages
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 4483

        Title:      A Mechanism for Content Indirection 
                    in Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Messages 
        Author:     E. Burger, Ed.
        Status:     Standards Track
        Date:       May 2006
        Mailbox:    eburger@cantata.com
        Pages:      17
        Characters: 36794
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-sip-content-indirect-mech-05.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4483.txt

This document defines an extension to the URL MIME External-Body
Access-Type to satisfy the content indirection requirements for the
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).  These extensions are aimed at
allowing any MIME part in a SIP message to be referred to indirectly
via a URI.  [STANDARDS TRACK]

This document is a product of the Session Initiation Protocol
Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and 
suggestions for improvements.Please refer to the current edition of 
the Internet Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization 
state and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is 
unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be added to or deleted from the IETF distribution list
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Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...



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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Tue May 30 21:37:30 2006
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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re: [Sip]
	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
Date: Tue, 30 May 2006 20:33:48 -0500
To: Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com>
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On May 30, 2006, at 5:44 PM, Michael Thomas wrote:
>>
>> Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the
>> probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies
>> between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those
>> proxies bother to honor it."
>
>
> How does it do that? Why does this sort of behavior require an ill
> conceived protocol element when it is really a BCP in disguise?
>

Because we operate with the presumptions that 1 ) most people don't  
want security, and 2) proxies will be extremely careless with our  
data unless we politely ask them not to. Further, we want to tell the  
proxies that if they aren't willing to be careful with our data, we'd  
rather they tell us up front so we can take our data elsewhere.

Therefore, we need a protocol element to be able to ask the proxy to  
do what was probably "the right thing" all along.

>> To other services such as transporting presence, sips provides
>> confidentiality.  The semantics of transport=tls, if un-deprecated
>> would be limited to next hop only; the semantics of sips -- if we
>> tighten the spec up appropriately -- are confidentiality across
>> all participating hops.
>
>
> No. That is simply incorrect, and why this is so deeply problematic.
> And it leaves people with the mistaken impression that there is
> https style security when there is absolutely no way to test or
> count on that.

Well, it sort of provides confidentiality, except to the proxies, as  
long as the proxies really are as careful with our data as we asked  
them to be which they may or may not be and we have no way of  
verifying. Sometimes, as Cullen has pointed out, this is good enough,  
or at least enough better than nothing that it is worth having.

Ok, I am failing to reassure myself here.


I'm detecting five different use cases that people are asking for:

1) I don't care about security, just make it work.

2) Use as much security as you can, but I'm willing to accept  
downgrades without being informed if you must.

3) I want hop-by-hop security that provides protections roughly  
equivalent to TLS if it were used on a hop-by-hop basis, and I want  
my request aborted and to be informed on it if you can't make that  
happen.

4) I want hop-by-hop protection using TLS, and I want my request  
aborted and to be informed on it if you can't make that happen.

5) I want my signaling locked-down end-to-end, and insist on being  
able to verify that this is the case. And if we exchange media, I  
want that locked-down too, and I want to be able to verify that too.


Right now, I think we're arguing about a) whether sips: means case 2,  
3, or 4. b) If sips: doesn't include case 2, do we need another  
mechanism for that, and 3) whether any of case 2, 3, or 4 are really  
useful.

Personally I see some value in cases 2 and 3, none in case 4 that  
isn't achieved by 3, and a whole lot more in the currently  
unobtainable case 5, for which Vijay has proposed the new URI class  
"sipsec:"


3261, oddly enough, doesn't address any of these use cases. Rather,  
it says "I want hop-by-hop protection using TLS as far as the proxy  
corresponding to the request-URI, and and I want my request aborted  
and to be informed on it if you can't make that happen. After the  
request has reached the node corresponding to the request-URI, I want  
as much security as possible, but leave the selection and application  
of that security in the hands of the callee and its supporting nodes.  
If the callee didn't register with a sips: contact or happens to be a  
PSTN gateway, I still want the call to go through, and I don't need  
to be notified about the change in the security envelope.

--
Dean


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 31 01:49:28 2006
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From: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>
To: fluffy@cisco.com
Subject: AW: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To header field ina
	response
Date: Wed, 31 May 2006 07:38:19 +0200
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These are the requirements we already expressed in our draft =
draft-jesske-sipping-tispan-requirements-02:

   REQ-TIP-1: In addition to any network asserted identity, it must be
              possible for the callee to indicate in a SIP response an
              additional identity where the user is reachable for =
future
              direct communications.  Note that the requirement refers
              to the user, not to the same instance of the User Agent.
   REQ-TIP-2: The identity mentioned in REQ-TIP-1 must be formatted as =
a
              SIP URI [2] or TEL URL [3].  A translation between SIP =
URI
              and TEL URL by the network is not requested.
   REQ-TIP-3: The identity mentioned in REQ-TIP-1 is considered an end
              user supplied information that is not asserted by the
              network.


As you can see we do not need any authenticated identity in the =
response. For the authenticated identity we are using the =
P-Asserted-Identity. So we have two identities in a Response.
For our purposes the user provided identity in a final 200 OK response =
is sufficient. So that avoids confusion within forking cases.

Roland




> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]=20
> Gesendet: Montag, 22. Mai 2006 17:32
> An: Jesske, Roland
> Cc: John Elwell; sip@ietf.org; Roland Jesske; Christer=20
> Holmberg (JO/LMF)
> Betreff: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To=20
> header field ina response
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On May 16, 2006, at 7:07 AM, Jesske, R wrote:
>=20
> > John,
> > it is that we don't can get an connected identity within the final  =

> > response of the initial INVITE.
> > Your draft proposes a mid dialog request for getting this=20
> information.
> > That is not usable for the TIP service.
>=20
> I think this is part of what I am not understanding. What is the =20
> requirement here?
>=20

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 31 02:11:41 2006
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From: "Jesske, R" <R.Jesske@t-com.net>
To: fluffy@cisco.com
Subject: AW: [Sip] Issue 1 in draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
Date: Wed, 31 May 2006 08:03:30 +0200
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The problem is that we try to solve two different approaches.
1. The identity approach to get back an authenticated identity of the =
connected user
2. To get back an "additional connected identity" that is =
unauthenticated and provided by the user.=20

Due to Jon's comments these are valid for the first case but does not =
harm the 2nd case.
So we need the "unanticipated respondent" problem does not exist, =
because we need only the "additional connected identity" in a final =
200OK Response.

Looking on the second concern from Jon. That does not exist for our =
used cases, because we have also included a P-Asserted-Identity in our =
responses that identifies the Callee with a public identity so that the =
called user cannot cheat with the "additional connected identity".

The last problem of appearing the "additional connected identity" in =
Final responses like the 403 does not appear if we are using the =
"additional connected identity" only in 200 OK.

So at least we need only an "additional connected identity" when the =
called UA sends back a 200OK. Perhaps that was misleading in the past =
discussion that I didn't express this requirement well.

But nevertheless question for me is now how to go forward. Could we use =
the "dialogUriChange" for this narrowed scope or not.

Best Regards

Roland

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com]=20
> Gesendet: Dienstag, 23. Mai 2006 04:22
> An: Jesske, Roland
> Cc: chister.holmberg@ericsson.com; sip@ietf.org;=20
> christer.holmberg@ericsson.com; esasaki@NTT-AT.COM;=20
> john.elwell@siemens.com
> Betreff: Re: [Sip] Issue 1 in =
draft-ietf-sip-connected-identity-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On May 8, 2006, at 3:52 AM, Jesske, R wrote:
>=20
> > The discussion showed it that there is no harm in changing the to =20
> > header field in a response.
>=20
> I think there has been several emails that point out the=20
> implications =20
> of this do cause harm (check out pretty much any post on the subject  =

> from Jon Peterson).
>=20
> This has been a very long running debate and was discussed for =20
> several years with agenda time at many meetings. The change the To =20
> and put Identity in response solution has been considered and=20
> I think =20
> people have tried to explain the issues with it - I'm glad to spend =20
> some more time explaining that. However, much more productive would =20
> be trying to move off of this solution a little and look at the =20
> requirements. What do we need to do - I think there are some straw-=20
> man proposal that meet many of the requirements and do work. =20
> Understanding what requirements they have issues would would be good  =

> and help make them so they could be used.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
>=20

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Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re: [Sip]
	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Vijay K. Gurbani writes:

 > A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
 > and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
 > one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
 > construct is deprecated in rfc3261. 

transport=tls is used in practise, because no other ways exist to tell
that tls is to be used on the next hop.  there is thus still need for it
and sips is not a replacement due to its end-to-end nature.

-- juha

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Subject: RE: [Sip] "backup" outbound flows
Date: Wed, 31 May 2006 16:36:51 +0300
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Hi Dale,

I think you have raised good questions, indeed:=20

>My belief is that keeping a backup flow is intended to increase
>reliability.
>
>This can be true in only one sense -- When the primary flow fails, the
>agent can start using the backup flow without having to wait the time
>that it would require to set up another primary flow.  And that this
>time delay would be a significant impediment to the type of reliability
>that we are attempting to provide.  Naively, this seems=20
>plausible to me,
>but I'd like some confirmation that people have examined this=20
>assumption and know that it is significant.

After working some time with the I-D specifying how the UA might
find target hosts for primary and backup flows I started to think
about what the UA would do with those multiple flows. I was able
to make the following conclusions:

In the introduction section draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 says:

   There are many environments for SIP [5] deployments in which the User
   Agent (UA) can form a connection to a Registrar or Proxy but in which
   the connections in the reverse direction to the UA are not possible.
   This can happen for several reasons.  Connection to the UA can be
   blocked by a firewall device between the UA and the proxy or
   registrar, which will only allow new connections in the direction of
   the UA to the Proxy.  Similarly there may be a NAT, which are only
   capable of allowing new connections from the private address side to
   the public side.  This specification allows SIP registration when the
   UA is behind such a firewall or NAT.

   ...

   The key idea of this specification is that when a UA sends a REGISTER
   request, the proxy can later use this same network "flow"--whether
   this is a bidirectional stream of UDP datagrams, a TCP connection, or
   an analogous concept of another transport protocol--to forward any
   requests that need to go to this UA.  For a UA to receive incoming
   requests, the UA has to connect to a server.  Since the server can't
   connect to the UA, the UA has to make sure that a flow is always
   active.  This requires the UA to detect when a flow fails.  Since,
   such detection takes time and leaves a window of opportunity for
   missed incoming requests, this mechanism allows the UA to use
   multiple flows to the proxy or registrar.

Having multiple flows only helps if those flows are not likely=20
to fail at the same time. In draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 and my=20
I-D considerable amount of effort has been spent to ensure that=20
those multiple flows would be set up to different proxy servers,=20
thus providing protection against a failing proxy.=20

However as the introduction says, the key reason behind writing=20
the draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03 are the NAT and firewall boxes=20
between the UA and those proxies. Do the those middleboxes=20
typically introduce a single point of failure that would make=20
all flows to fail simultaneously ? In my understanding this=20
would be the typical case, as usually the UA has only a single=20
network interface towards a local network that interconnects
to the external networks over a single NAT or firewall. Even
if the network would have different NATs or firewalls towards=20
different external networks, it would require very detailed=20
knowledge of the network configuration to select the proxies=20
such a way that each flow would be routed via a different=20
middlebox.

So putting the issue together: if the NAT / firewall traversal
is the key issue for draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03, does introduction
of multiple redundant flows actually increase the likelihood of
having a flow alive so much that it is worth the effort and
additional traffic for keepalives ?

>The second problem is "How to choose the backup flow target=20
>from the set
>of potential targets?"  This is not as simple as it seems.  For picking
>the primary flow, we just go through the list of servers in some
>preference order.  But picking the backup flow is based not on the
>desirability of the backup target itself, but on minimizing the
>probability that both the primary and backup will fail simultaneously.
>And the optimal choice may depend on what was chosen as the primary.
>
>For example, sitting in Boston, my UA may prefer to connect with one of
>my provider's New York proxies.  But the most likely failure mode might
>be "all New York proxies become inaccessible due to transmission line
>failure", in which case the backup should be *constrained* to be a Los
>Angeles proxy.  OTOH, the most likely failure mode might be one proxy
>failing independently of all others, in which case, the backup=20
>should be
>the same as the second-most-preferred primary proxy, another New York
>proxy.  There are other, messier, possibilities, which might be very
>difficult to model in a general DNS mechanism.

In the example you gave the optimal choice does not only depend on=20
which server was chosen as the primary but also whether you would=20
like to optimize towards "maximum likelihood that at least one flow=20
stays alive" or "minimum impact to the service quality of only one=20
proxy fails".

With only two flows (one primary and one backup) it is impossible=20
to reach both those aims simultaneously, regardless of whether those
two target hosts are determined by UA configuration or DNS queries.
You can however achieve that, if the UA can be configured with e.g.
three proxy URIs (two for New York and one for LA, the New York
proxies having precedence over that in LA).

The aim in the coming version of draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery
is this:

      REQ-OUTB-DISC-04: The size of the outbound-proxy-set discovered
      automatically must reach at least the minimum size specified in
      draft-ietf-sip-outbound (i.e. 2)

The solution outlined in the I-D targets to meet this minimum
requirement
so that the UA would set up (one or) two flows, unless explicit
configuration=20
of multiple URIs are given. How the UA selects the target host for its
second backup flow is based on algorithm, relying on the priority and
weight
values of SRV records. By configuring those SRV records in an
appropriate
way the service provider should be able to achieve different kind of
redundancy schemes, also based on geographical location if needed.

P.S. I try to send draft-koivusalo-sip-outbound-discovery-01 over today
so that you would be able to have a look into its details.

Regards,

Erkki

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From: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
To: "Francois Audet" <audet@nortel.com>
Subject: RE: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re:
	[Sip]draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Francois Audet writes:

 > - OPEN ISSUE: Should we deprecate completely sips, or should we clarify 
 >   what it means?
 > 	- While we have people on both sides,  I personally think that 
 >         deprecating it not a good idea at all, and am strongly in the
 >         "explain what it means" camp. 

i proposed that we deprecate SIPS UNTIL it's meaning is well defined
(which according to SIP WG current practise may take MANY years).  it

-- juha

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Subject: [Sip] Usage of flows in draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03
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Hi,

While reading draft-ietf-sip-outbound earlier I got (a wrong)
idea that the UA would use those flows it has set up towards
the outbound-proxy-set during registration, for sending any
other requests thereafter. However this is not the case.
When thinking this a bit more I found two use cases and
different problem with each of them and I would like to get
some answers how the next version of the draft should deal
with those:

1. Sending request to first hop other than outbound proxy

Sections 4.3.1 and 4.3.2 tell that the "The UA performs normal=20
DNS resolution on the next hop URI (as described in RFC 3263)=20
to find a protocol, IP address, and port." and "If the UA
cannot use one of the existing flows, then it SHOULD form a new flow
by sending a datagram or opening a new connection to the next hop, as
appropriate for the transport protocol."
=20
Is the UA expected to keep this new flow alive ? If yes, how long ?
I do not think it is a valid requirement for the UA to keep a flow
alive forever towards any proxy the UA has communicated with. But
the draft does not suggest any rules about when the flow should
be closed. For the flow related to registration I believe the flow
can be cleared after removing the registration binding, but what
about a flow the UA has opened when initiating a call through
some other proxy than the outbound proxy e.g. due to 305 response ?

2. Sending registration refreshes

I believe that draft-ietf-sip-outbound is written with the
assumption that when the UA refreshes a registration binding
the REGISTER message would be sent over the same flow over which
the binding was created, right ? Or at least that the refreshed
REGISTER would reach the same target host (outbound proxy) that
received the very first REGISTER request, now to be refreshed ?

However this is not guranteed. When sending the REGISTER refresh,
the UA is supposed to use DNS procedures of RFC 3263 for resolving
the URI of the outbound proxy. While doing that the UA may find a
number of SRV records for that URI, having equal priorities and
equal or different weights. Basically according to RFC 2782 the UA
would select the used SRV record by random, possibly a different
target host than the one used previously. Is this a problem for
SIP Outbound (while it is not a problem in RFC 3261 point of view)?

What happens in this case:

- Should the UA keep the flows now alive to those two proxies
  for the same refreshed registration or should it silently drop
  the first one ? I believe keeping all those flows open would
  be an unnecessary burden, especially for mobile devices with
  a battery.

- Is there any risk that a proxy or registrar would try to use=20
  such a flow towards the UA that is no more existing ?

I would hope the next version of the draft would explicitely specify
either that the UA is supposed to use the existing flow instead of=20
performing RFC 3263 processing for the refreshed REGISTER or that
the UA should drop the flow it had with the target host it used
earlier, when receiving the 200 OK for the REGISTER.

Feel free to tell me if I got it wrong at some point.

Regards,

Erkki Koivusalo

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From: Robert Sparks <rjsparks@nostrum.com>
Subject: transport=tls vs 3263 (was Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to
	... Re: [Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips)
Date: Wed, 31 May 2006 09:35:23 -0500
To: Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com>
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Just to be precise -

There _is_ a way to tell the next hop to use TLS (or whatever protocol)
using 3263, so "next hop" probably isn't the real motivation for the  
continued
existence of transport=tls in the wild.

I see four possible motivations for its continued presence:

1) The people using it are just testing things point-to-point in labs  
and don't
      want to take on the pain of setting up DNS. (We should  
recognize this group
      exists, collectively sigh, then move on).

2) The elements using it are endpoints with ephemeral addresses, but  
want
      incoming connections to come over TLS. They have certificates  
such that
      an incoming TLS connection makes sense, and no NAT/FW policies  
that
      prevent a TCP connection attempt from reaching them in the  
first place,
      but they have no name in DNS that they can add RRs for.
      (Some have argued that this is fringe, and an unrealistic case  
to design around.
       The P2P folks, for example, probably disagree).

3) The designers of the application using it do not agree with the  
assumptions and
      constraints placed on transport selection in 3263. The model in  
that document
      assumes that the preference for transport coming into an  
element is constant across
      all resources. It does not allow us, for example, to indicate  
preference for TLS for
      one set of usernames but UDP for another.

4) The designers of the network using it refuse to use DNS in that  
network at all
      (but still want TLS...)

Are there other motivations that I've missed?

RjS


On May 30, 2006, at 3:07 PM, Juha Heinanen wrote:

> Vijay K. Gurbani writes:
>
>> A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
>> and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
>> one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
>> construct is deprecated in rfc3261.
>
> transport=tls is used in practise, because no other ways exist to tell
> that tls is to be used on the next hop.  there is thus still need  
> for it
> and sips is not a replacement due to its end-to-end nature.
>
> -- juha
>
> _______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re:
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Dean,

I really like your characterization of the alternatives here!

More below.

	Paul

Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> On May 30, 2006, at 5:44 PM, Michael Thomas wrote:
>>>
>>> Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the
>>> probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies
>>> between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those
>>> proxies bother to honor it."
>>
>>
>> How does it do that? Why does this sort of behavior require an ill
>> conceived protocol element when it is really a BCP in disguise?
>>
> 
> Because we operate with the presumptions that 1 ) most people don't want 
> security, and 2) proxies will be extremely careless with our data unless 
> we politely ask them not to. Further, we want to tell the proxies that 
> if they aren't willing to be careful with our data, we'd rather they 
> tell us up front so we can take our data elsewhere.
> 
> Therefore, we need a protocol element to be able to ask the proxy to do 
> what was probably "the right thing" all along.
> 
>>> To other services such as transporting presence, sips provides
>>> confidentiality.  The semantics of transport=tls, if un-deprecated
>>> would be limited to next hop only; the semantics of sips -- if we
>>> tighten the spec up appropriately -- are confidentiality across
>>> all participating hops.
>>
>>
>> No. That is simply incorrect, and why this is so deeply problematic.
>> And it leaves people with the mistaken impression that there is
>> https style security when there is absolutely no way to test or
>> count on that.
> 
> Well, it sort of provides confidentiality, except to the proxies, as 
> long as the proxies really are as careful with our data as we asked them 
> to be which they may or may not be and we have no way of verifying. 
> Sometimes, as Cullen has pointed out, this is good enough, or at least 
> enough better than nothing that it is worth having.
> 
> Ok, I am failing to reassure myself here.
> 
> 
> I'm detecting five different use cases that people are asking for:
> 
> 1) I don't care about security, just make it work.
> 
> 2) Use as much security as you can, but I'm willing to accept downgrades 
> without being informed if you must.
> 
> 3) I want hop-by-hop security that provides protections roughly 
> equivalent to TLS if it were used on a hop-by-hop basis, and I want my 
> request aborted and to be informed on it if you can't make that happen.
> 
> 4) I want hop-by-hop protection using TLS, and I want my request aborted 
> and to be informed on it if you can't make that happen.
> 
> 5) I want my signaling locked-down end-to-end, and insist on being able 
> to verify that this is the case. And if we exchange media, I want that 
> locked-down too, and I want to be able to verify that too.
> 
> 
> Right now, I think we're arguing about a) whether sips: means case 2, 3, 
> or 4. b) If sips: doesn't include case 2, do we need another mechanism 
> for that, and 3) whether any of case 2, 3, or 4 are really useful.
> 
> Personally I see some value in cases 2 and 3, none in case 4 that isn't 
> achieved by 3, and a whole lot more in the currently unobtainable case 
> 5, for which Vijay has proposed the new URI class "sipsec:"

Of these, I find only 1,3,5 to be at all interesting.

Of those, I think 3 falls in the same pot as all the transitive trust 
"features" such as P-Asserted-ID, and probably makes sense in those 
environments. Its better than nothing if you have a service provider you 
are willing to trust, and it is probably the best we are going to get 
from a lot of service providers.

I would much rather have 5 than 3, but:
- its not at all clear to me that we know how to provide it in a
   practical way
- I think a lot of major operators would not wish to provide this
   unless forced. (either by laws or competitive pressures.)
- if there is any law on this subject, it would probably be to
   ban 5 rather than to require it. :-(

> 3261, oddly enough, doesn't address any of these use cases. Rather, it 
> says "I want hop-by-hop protection using TLS as far as the proxy 
> corresponding to the request-URI, and and I want my request aborted and 
> to be informed on it if you can't make that happen. After the request 
> has reached the node corresponding to the request-URI, I want as much 
> security as possible, but leave the selection and application of that 
> security in the hands of the callee and its supporting nodes. If the 
> callee didn't register with a sips: contact or happens to be a PSTN 
> gateway, I still want the call to go through, and I don't need to be 
> notified about the change in the security envelope.
> 
> -- 
> Dean
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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Dean - you were on a roll yesterday. Again I violently agree.

Perhaps we need both SIPS and Proxy-Require:link-security. Then the 
meaning of sips could be simplified. The sips is an indication of the 
target's expectation, while the Proxy-Require is the caller's 
expectation. The first node to place a sips URI into the R-URI would 
also add the Proxy-Require, in order to honor the target's desires. 
Proxies otherwise would simply honor the Proxy-Require. But the 
Proxy-Require could also be used with tel or sip if that is what the 
caller desires.

	Paul

Dean Willis wrote:
> 
> On May 30, 2006, at 12:02 AM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>>
>> I think that at the high level, the semantics of sips are simple. We 
>> want it to mean that every hop from the UAC to the UAS was integrity 
>> and confidentiality protected at a reasonable level assuming 
>> transitive trust. This can be very useful. At the more fine details 
>> level, we have some parts that are unclear in how to implement it, we 
>> probably have some bugs in the spec, and perhaps we even one place 
>> where we made a bad choice that we may correct. I'm very keen on this 
>> draft - I want it to try and sort out the details that are missing or 
>> wrong.
>>
> 
> 
> "Correcting" the "bad choice" in the proposed way would be counter to 
> the semantics you give above.
> 
> It's been proposed that we should change RFC 3261 to require that, if 
> sips: is used, then TLS MUST be used on all hops. This runs afoul of 
> architectures where some other mechanism, notably IPSEC, is used on some 
> hops.
> 
> If we make this proposal a requirement, we end up in in a situation 
> where we frequently cannot use sips: on the UAC to serving-proxy hops 
> because some other security mechanism is used on the back side of the 
> serving proxy. And since sips: is the only "please secure me" indicator 
> we have, this means that we have no way to request any security 
> treatment at all in this situation -- in short, that we're requiring 
> people to NOT secure some links.
> 
> This doesn't sound particularly rational.
> 
> Perhaps what you really want is a rule more like "Proxies MUST NOT 
> forward requests with a sips: URI onto links lacking reasonable 
> integrity or confidentiality mechanisms. An example of a reasonable 
> mechanism would be TLSThis would be roughly equivalent to a 
> "Proxy-Require: link-security" option mechanism that I recall someone 
> else proposing.
> 
> This would actually benefit deployability, since it would also allow 
> using sips: on calls from UACs that are using non-TLS (but secure) links 
> to their proxies, whereas RFC 3261 as-is allows it only in the other 
> direction.
> 
> Now, let's consider retargeting -- the thing that serving proxies do 
> when they replace a request-URI with a URI that was registered as a 
> contact.  It has been proposed that we adopt the rule "Proxies that 
> retarget (change the request-URI) MUST NOT retarget a request that was 
> originally targeted to a sips: URI to any other URI type." Well, that 
> sort of does in forwarding your calls to a tel: URI while still getting 
> the exposed SIP links protected. We could perhaps live with that, but it 
> does seem to be a waste. Here at least we could get more mileage out of 
> a proxy-require option tag that requires the resulting tel: request to 
> traverse only secure links.
> 
> 
> But in any case, sips: remains only a marginal indicator of security. 
> It's kind of like a note by the door of the office that says "Last one 
> out, please lock the door". If somebody forgets, or choses not to, the 
> door isn't locked, and nobody else knows. It's not the lack of security 
> that gets me -- it's the lack of KNOWING that there is no security. Our 
> current usage of sips: is no more secure and generally applicable to the 
> Internet than the trust-domain protections around the privacy of 
> P-Asserted-Identity are, and we made that a P-header.
> 
> 
> -- 
> Dean
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 

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Jesske, R wrote:
> These are the requirements we already expressed in our draft draft-jesske-sipping-tispan-requirements-02:
> 
>    REQ-TIP-1: In addition to any network asserted identity, it must be
>               possible for the callee to indicate in a SIP response an
>               additional identity where the user is reachable for future
>               direct communications.  Note that the requirement refers
>               to the user, not to the same instance of the User Agent.
>    REQ-TIP-2: The identity mentioned in REQ-TIP-1 must be formatted as a
>               SIP URI [2] or TEL URL [3].  A translation between SIP URI
>               and TEL URL by the network is not requested.
>    REQ-TIP-3: The identity mentioned in REQ-TIP-1 is considered an end
>               user supplied information that is not asserted by the
>               network.
> 
> 
> As you can see we do not need any authenticated identity in the response. For the authenticated identity we are using the P-Asserted-Identity. So we have two identities in a Response.
> For our purposes the user provided identity in a final 200 OK response is sufficient. So that avoids confusion within forking cases.

I haven't been paying close attention to this. What header are you 
planning to use to carry this callee provided identity?

The Reply-To header would seem to be appropriate for this purpose, but 
unfortunately, according to table 2 of 3261, it is only allowed in INVITE.

	Paul

> Roland
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: Cullen Jennings [mailto:fluffy@cisco.com] 
>> Gesendet: Montag, 22. Mai 2006 17:32
>> An: Jesske, Roland
>> Cc: John Elwell; sip@ietf.org; Roland Jesske; Christer 
>> Holmberg (JO/LMF)
>> Betreff: Re: [Sip] Connected-identity and changing the To 
>> header field ina response
>>
>>
>>
>> On May 16, 2006, at 7:07 AM, Jesske, R wrote:
>>
>>> John,
>>> it is that we don't can get an connected identity within the final  
>>> response of the initial INVITE.
>>> Your draft proposes a mid dialog request for getting this 
>> information.
>>> That is not usable for the TIP service.
>> I think this is part of what I am not understanding. What is the  
>> requirement here?
>>
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current sip
> Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> 

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Hi,

I need help on those topics:

1. May I support Options method without supporting any Invite? This means
answering Options request with 200 OK even if I am a Registrar for example.

2. May I have received as a UAS (last hop on a path) a Request with several
Authorisation fields (there is no Sip capable entity after the UAS? If yes,
how do I select one (realm ....)? 

Any help will be appreciated,

Regards,

Charles Abondo




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On Wed, 2006-05-31 at 16:36 +0300, Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com wrote:
> So putting the issue together: if the NAT / firewall traversal
> is the key issue for draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03, does introduction
> of multiple redundant flows actually increase the likelihood of
> having a flow alive so much that it is worth the effort and
> additional traffic for keepalives ?

Well, that's a different problem than the one I was asking about --
namely, is it worth the effort to *maintain* two flows?  One could
establish a backup flow at the time that one discovers that the primary
flow has failed.  (Which has the advantage that one can with certainly
choose a proxy that is working at the moment of need.)  The only
disadvantage is that it takes time to establish the second flow.  The
only reason that one would want to have the backup flow pre-established
is that the setup time is longer than can be tolerated.

But I've never seen anyone say that they've determined that the setup
time is too long to be tolerated.  I've never even seen anyone *assert*
(with or without evidence) that the setup time is too long.  We just
seem to be progressing with the design, taking that for granted.

Dale



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> - if there is any law on this subject, it would probably be to
>    ban 5 rather than to require it. :-(
> 

I think it's incumbent upon us to test that theory.

FM

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Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com writes:

 > So putting the issue together: if the NAT / firewall traversal
 > is the key issue for draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03, does introduction
 > of multiple redundant flows actually increase the likelihood of
 > having a flow alive so much that it is worth the effort and
 > additional traffic for keepalives ?

erkki,

if UA has flow open to multiple proxies, then any of these proxies may
send request to the UA, which makes load balancing of proxies possible.
seems like you forgot that important aspect.

 > With only two flows (one primary and one backup) it is impossible 
 > to reach both those aims simultaneously, regardless of whether those
 > two target hosts are determined by UA configuration or DNS queries.

could you please stop mentioning primary and backup, since that kind of
distinction should go away from outbound i-d.

-- juha

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On May 31, 2006, at 12:51 PM, fwmiller@cornfed.com wrote:

>
>
>> - if there is any law on this subject, it would probably be to
>>    ban 5 rather than to require it. :-(
>>
>
> I think it's incumbent upon us to test that theory.
>

Yes!

--
Dean

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I don't know what "too long" is. But this is one of those places where 
avalanche restart is a problem. E.g. the proxy serving Manhattan goes 
down and everybody reregisters to the alternate proxy in Hoboken.

To avoid killing the backup, you want to randomize the time when the 
reregistration is attempted. But if in the meantime you have no 
connection at all, then you miss calls.

But if you normally have two connections, then when one of them goes 
down you can take your time getting a replacement for it established. 
E.g. you have connections to Manhattan and Hoboken. Then you notice your 
Manhattan connection has gone away. So at your leisure you try to 
reconnect to another server, say in Queens. Its ok if it takes 
5/10/15/30 minutes, because meanwhile you can still get calls via Hoboken.

	Paul

Dale R. Worley wrote:
> On Wed, 2006-05-31 at 16:36 +0300, Erkki.Koivusalo@nokia.com wrote:
>> So putting the issue together: if the NAT / firewall traversal
>> is the key issue for draft-ietf-sip-outbound-03, does introduction
>> of multiple redundant flows actually increase the likelihood of
>> having a flow alive so much that it is worth the effort and
>> additional traffic for keepalives ?
> 
> Well, that's a different problem than the one I was asking about --
> namely, is it worth the effort to *maintain* two flows?  One could
> establish a backup flow at the time that one discovers that the primary
> flow has failed.  (Which has the advantage that one can with certainly
> choose a proxy that is working at the moment of need.)  The only
> disadvantage is that it takes time to establish the second flow.  The
> only reason that one would want to have the backup flow pre-established
> is that the setup time is longer than can be tolerated.
> 
> But I've never seen anyone say that they've determined that the setup
> time is too long to be tolerated.  I've never even seen anyone *assert*
> (with or without evidence) that the setup time is too long.  We just
> seem to be progressing with the design, taking that for granted.
> 
> Dale
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 

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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 31 15:41:27 2006
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Subject: End-to-end security (was RE: [Sip] Re: Wacky thead...
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Thinking a bit more about this end-to-end thing, I thought I would float an idea that has probably been proposed before...

First, it seems like the interposition of proxies as a basic architectural element is a non-starter.  What I mean is, if there are proxies in there somewhere, you can probably make an argument that the proxy could be compromised.  If the signaling has to pass through the proxy, you cannot guarantee end-to-end security.

If you grant that, then an INVITE must go from the UAC to the UAS directly.  The question is, how do you make that happen?  How do you guarantee to the caller that the INVITE is not traversing any proxies along the way?

I'm wondering if there can't be some kind of end-to-end mode for signaling?  Let's say that a UAC wants to make an end-to-end secure call to an UAS.  Perhaps the UAC could query a presence service for the actual endpoint address of the UAS.  Perhaps we could add some presence bits that tell the presence server that a UAS is at this address for direct access and then when the UAC queries for the UAS, it gets that address.

If this were done, the trust would be changed to trusting the UAS and the presence server.  Is that better than trusting the proxies during hop-by-hop signaling?

FM


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From sip-bounces@ietf.org Wed May 31 15:56:59 2006
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Subject: Re: End-to-end security (was RE: [Sip] Re: Wacky thead...
From: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
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It's nearly pointless to try to keep signaling confidential.  The
packets have to go from the UAC to the UAS, and anybody who cuts into
the wire can watch that.  There is some advantage to avoiding forwarding
the INVITE through proxies, as the proxies become targets for
*concentrated* attack.  But that's not much.

Conversely, if you eliminate the proxies, the UAC must know the IP
address of the UAS de novo.  (If it knew only the DNS name, the DNS
server would be a point of attack.)

The best you can do is about what current security proposals allow -- a
not particularly secure means for putting the UAC and UAS into contact.
After that, they can validate their identities to each other securely,
and exchange media securely.

Dale



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Subject: RE: End-to-end security (was RE: [Sip] Re: Wacky thead...
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The hop-by-hop method needs to be supported, not just with proxies but
B2BUAs.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: fwmiller@cornfed.com [mailto:fwmiller@cornfed.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2006 3:39 PM
To: Dean Willis; fwmiller@cornfed.com
Cc: Sip; Paul Kyzivat
Subject: End-to-end security (was RE: [Sip] Re: Wacky thead...



Thinking a bit more about this end-to-end thing, I thought I would float
an idea that has probably been proposed before...

First, it seems like the interposition of proxies as a basic
architectural element is a non-starter.  What I mean is, if there are
proxies in there somewhere, you can probably make an argument that the
proxy could be compromised.  If the signaling has to pass through the
proxy, you cannot guarantee end-to-end security.

If you grant that, then an INVITE must go from the UAC to the UAS
directly.  The question is, how do you make that happen?  How do you
guarantee to the caller that the INVITE is not traversing any proxies
along the way?

I'm wondering if there can't be some kind of end-to-end mode for
signaling?  Let's say that a UAC wants to make an end-to-end secure call
to an UAS.  Perhaps the UAC could query a presence service for the
actual endpoint address of the UAS.  Perhaps we could add some presence
bits that tell the presence server that a UAS is at this address for
direct access and then when the UAC queries for the UAS, it gets that
address.

If this were done, the trust would be changed to trusting the UAS and
the presence server.  Is that better than trusting the proxies during
hop-by-hop signaling?

FM


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This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
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Subject: Re: [Sip] "backup" outbound flows
From: "Dale R. Worley" <dworley@pingtel.com>
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On Wed, 2006-05-31 at 15:30 -0400, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
> I don't know what "too long" is. But this is one of those places where 
> avalanche restart is a problem. E.g. the proxy serving Manhattan goes 
> down and everybody reregisters to the alternate proxy in Hoboken.

OK, now I understand.

Thanks,

Dale



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From: "Rohan Mahy" <rohan.mahy@gmail.com>
To: "Michael Thomas" <mat@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re: [Sip]
	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Michael,

You seem to have a mistaken impression that transport=tls means
something it does not/is actually useful.  Unfortunately,
transport=tls only affects the next hop, it interferes with NAPTR
selection of the actual underlying transport (TCP, UDP, SCTP, DCCP),
it looks really ugly in URIs, and it is a pain in the arse to enter on
a phone keypad.

I don't really believe the last two are a big deal, but the important
thing here is that sips: has the semantics that most folks think
transport=tls should have, but transport=tls actually does not have.

thanks,
-rohan


On 5/30/06, Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com> wrote:
> Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
>
> > Michael Thomas wrote:
> >
> >> My question is whether it's answer to _any_ problem. My last attempt at
> >> getting and answer was fruitless. What attacks do SIPS thwart in real
> >> life
> >> that honest operators and transport=tls doesn't? Real life good guy,
> >> bad guy situations would be helpful.
> >
> >
> > Sorry -- catching up after a forced, and not entirely un-welcome,
> > lull introduced by the weekend.
> >
> > Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the
> > probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies
> > between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those
> > proxies bother to honor it."
>
>
> How does it do that? Why does this sort of behavior require an ill
> conceived protocol element when it is really a BCP in disguise?
>
> >
> > A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
> > and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
> > one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
> > construct is deprecated in rfc3261.  Currently, there is no means
> > for a UAC to authenticate a registrar or a proxy; sips at the
> > very least, allows for the signaling between the UAC and a
> > registrar to be on an confidential and authenticated channel.
>
>
> So SIPS is overloaded with transport=tls; Bletch.

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Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ... Re: [Sip]
	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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On the contrary Juha, the SIP server role can indicate it wants to the
client to use TLS by including the appropriate NATPR and/or SRV
records.

thanks,
-rohan

On 5/30/06, Juha Heinanen <jh@tutpro.com> wrote:
> Vijay K. Gurbani writes:
>
>  > A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
>  > and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
>  > one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
>  > construct is deprecated in rfc3261.
>
> transport=tls is used in practise, because no other ways exist to tell
> that tls is to be used on the next hop.  there is thus still need for it
> and sips is not a replacement due to its end-to-end nature.
>
> -- juha
>
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Subject: RE: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ...
	Re:[Sip]	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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	Re:[Sip]	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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I like it too, but I prefer 4 to 3, because 3 is too fuzzy to me, and it
has
been a source of confusion to many.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2006 07:42
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: Sip; Michael Thomas; Vijay K. Gurbani
> Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ...=20
> Re:[Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
>=20
> Dean,
>=20
> I really like your characterization of the alternatives here!
>=20
> More below.
>=20
> 	Paul
>=20
> Dean Willis wrote:
> >=20
> > On May 30, 2006, at 5:44 PM, Michael Thomas wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the=20
> >>> probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies=20
> >>> between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those=20
> >>> proxies bother to honor it."
> >>
> >>
> >> How does it do that? Why does this sort of behavior require an ill=20
> >> conceived protocol element when it is really a BCP in disguise?
> >>
> >=20
> > Because we operate with the presumptions that 1 ) most people don't=20
> > want
> > security, and 2) proxies will be extremely careless with=20
> our data unless=20
> > we politely ask them not to. Further, we want to tell the=20
> proxies that=20
> > if they aren't willing to be careful with our data, we'd=20
> rather they=20
> > tell us up front so we can take our data elsewhere.
> >=20
> > Therefore, we need a protocol element to be able to ask the=20
> proxy to=20
> > do
> > what was probably "the right thing" all along.
> >=20
> >>> To other services such as transporting presence, sips provides=20
> >>> confidentiality.  The semantics of transport=3Dtls, if=20
> un-deprecated=20
> >>> would be limited to next hop only; the semantics of sips -- if we=20
> >>> tighten the spec up appropriately -- are confidentiality=20
> across all=20
> >>> participating hops.
> >>
> >>
> >> No. That is simply incorrect, and why this is so deeply=20
> problematic.=20
> >> And it leaves people with the mistaken impression that=20
> there is https=20
> >> style security when there is absolutely no way to test or count on=20
> >> that.
> >=20
> > Well, it sort of provides confidentiality, except to the proxies, as
> > long as the proxies really are as careful with our data as=20
> we asked them=20
> > to be which they may or may not be and we have no way of verifying.=20
> > Sometimes, as Cullen has pointed out, this is good enough,=20
> or at least=20
> > enough better than nothing that it is worth having.
> >=20
> > Ok, I am failing to reassure myself here.
> >=20
> >=20
> > I'm detecting five different use cases that people are asking for:
> >=20
> > 1) I don't care about security, just make it work.
> >=20
> > 2) Use as much security as you can, but I'm willing to accept=20
> > downgrades
> > without being informed if you must.
> >=20
> > 3) I want hop-by-hop security that provides protections roughly
> > equivalent to TLS if it were used on a hop-by-hop basis,=20
> and I want my=20
> > request aborted and to be informed on it if you can't make=20
> that happen.
> >=20
> > 4) I want hop-by-hop protection using TLS, and I want my request=20
> > aborted
> > and to be informed on it if you can't make that happen.
> >=20
> > 5) I want my signaling locked-down end-to-end, and insist on being=20
> > able
> > to verify that this is the case. And if we exchange media,=20
> I want that=20
> > locked-down too, and I want to be able to verify that too.
> >=20
> >=20
> > Right now, I think we're arguing about a) whether sips:=20
> means case 2,=20
> > 3,
> > or 4. b) If sips: doesn't include case 2, do we need=20
> another mechanism=20
> > for that, and 3) whether any of case 2, 3, or 4 are really useful.
> >=20
> > Personally I see some value in cases 2 and 3, none in case 4 that=20
> > isn't
> > achieved by 3, and a whole lot more in the currently=20
> unobtainable case=20
> > 5, for which Vijay has proposed the new URI class "sipsec:"
>=20
> Of these, I find only 1,3,5 to be at all interesting.
>=20
> Of those, I think 3 falls in the same pot as all the transitive trust=20
> "features" such as P-Asserted-ID, and probably makes sense in those=20
> environments. Its better than nothing if you have a service=20
> provider you=20
> are willing to trust, and it is probably the best we are going to get=20
> from a lot of service providers.
>=20
> I would much rather have 5 than 3, but:
> - its not at all clear to me that we know how to provide it in a
>    practical way
> - I think a lot of major operators would not wish to provide this
>    unless forced. (either by laws or competitive pressures.)
> - if there is any law on this subject, it would probably be to
>    ban 5 rather than to require it. :-(
>=20
> > 3261, oddly enough, doesn't address any of these use cases.=20
> Rather, it
> > says "I want hop-by-hop protection using TLS as far as the proxy=20
> > corresponding to the request-URI, and and I want my request=20
> aborted and=20
> > to be informed on it if you can't make that happen. After=20
> the request=20
> > has reached the node corresponding to the request-URI, I=20
> want as much=20
> > security as possible, but leave the selection and=20
> application of that=20
> > security in the hands of the callee and its supporting=20
> nodes. If the=20
> > callee didn't register with a sips: contact or happens to be a PSTN=20
> > gateway, I still want the call to go through, and I don't=20
> need to be=20
> > notified about the change in the security envelope.
> >=20
> > --
> > Dean
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current=20
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
>=20
>=20

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Subject: RE: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ...
	Re:[Sip]	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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	Re:[Sip]	draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
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Yes, that does make a lot of sense to me.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Kyzivat [mailto:pkyzivat@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2006 07:49
> To: Dean Willis
> Cc: Cullen Jennings; Sip
> Subject: Re: Wacky thead of the month award goes to ...=20
> Re:[Sip] draft-audet-sip-sips-guidelines: Meaning of sips
>=20
>=20
> Dean - you were on a roll yesterday. Again I violently agree.
>=20
> Perhaps we need both SIPS and Proxy-Require:link-security. Then the=20
> meaning of sips could be simplified. The sips is an indication of the=20
> target's expectation, while the Proxy-Require is the caller's=20
> expectation. The first node to place a sips URI into the R-URI would=20
> also add the Proxy-Require, in order to honor the target's desires.=20
> Proxies otherwise would simply honor the Proxy-Require. But the=20
> Proxy-Require could also be used with tel or sip if that is what the=20
> caller desires.
>=20
> 	Paul
>=20
> Dean Willis wrote:
> >=20
> > On May 30, 2006, at 12:02 AM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
> >>
> >> I think that at the high level, the semantics of sips are=20
> simple. We
> >> want it to mean that every hop from the UAC to the UAS was=20
> integrity=20
> >> and confidentiality protected at a reasonable level assuming=20
> >> transitive trust. This can be very useful. At the more=20
> fine details=20
> >> level, we have some parts that are unclear in how to=20
> implement it, we=20
> >> probably have some bugs in the spec, and perhaps we even one place=20
> >> where we made a bad choice that we may correct. I'm very=20
> keen on this=20
> >> draft - I want it to try and sort out the details that are=20
> missing or=20
> >> wrong.
> >>
> >=20
> >=20
> > "Correcting" the "bad choice" in the proposed way would be=20
> counter to
> > the semantics you give above.
> >=20
> > It's been proposed that we should change RFC 3261 to=20
> require that, if
> > sips: is used, then TLS MUST be used on all hops. This runs=20
> afoul of=20
> > architectures where some other mechanism, notably IPSEC, is=20
> used on some=20
> > hops.
> >=20
> > If we make this proposal a requirement, we end up in in a situation
> > where we frequently cannot use sips: on the UAC to=20
> serving-proxy hops=20
> > because some other security mechanism is used on the back=20
> side of the=20
> > serving proxy. And since sips: is the only "please secure=20
> me" indicator=20
> > we have, this means that we have no way to request any security=20
> > treatment at all in this situation -- in short, that we're=20
> requiring=20
> > people to NOT secure some links.
> >=20
> > This doesn't sound particularly rational.
> >=20
> > Perhaps what you really want is a rule more like "Proxies MUST NOT
> > forward requests with a sips: URI onto links lacking reasonable=20
> > integrity or confidentiality mechanisms. An example of a reasonable=20
> > mechanism would be TLSThis would be roughly equivalent to a=20
> > "Proxy-Require: link-security" option mechanism that I=20
> recall someone=20
> > else proposing.
> >=20
> > This would actually benefit deployability, since it would also allow
> > using sips: on calls from UACs that are using non-TLS (but=20
> secure) links=20
> > to their proxies, whereas RFC 3261 as-is allows it only in=20
> the other=20
> > direction.
> >=20
> > Now, let's consider retargeting -- the thing that serving proxies do
> > when they replace a request-URI with a URI that was registered as a=20
> > contact.  It has been proposed that we adopt the rule "Proxies that=20
> > retarget (change the request-URI) MUST NOT retarget a=20
> request that was=20
> > originally targeted to a sips: URI to any other URI type."=20
> Well, that=20
> > sort of does in forwarding your calls to a tel: URI while=20
> still getting=20
> > the exposed SIP links protected. We could perhaps live with=20
> that, but it=20
> > does seem to be a waste. Here at least we could get more=20
> mileage out of=20
> > a proxy-require option tag that requires the resulting tel:=20
> request to=20
> > traverse only secure links.
> >=20
> >=20
> > But in any case, sips: remains only a marginal indicator of=20
> security.
> > It's kind of like a note by the door of the office that=20
> says "Last one=20
> > out, please lock the door". If somebody forgets, or choses=20
> not to, the=20
> > door isn't locked, and nobody else knows. It's not the lack=20
> of security=20
> > that gets me -- it's the lack of KNOWING that there is no=20
> security. Our=20
> > current usage of sips: is no more secure and generally=20
> applicable to the=20
> > Internet than the trust-domain protections around the privacy of=20
> > P-Asserted-Identity are, and we made that a P-header.
> >=20
> >=20
> > --
> > Dean
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> > This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> > Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on=20
> current sip Use=20
> > sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the application of sip
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Sip mailing list  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip
> This list is for NEW development of the core SIP Protocol
> Use sip-implementors@cs.columbia.edu for questions on current=20
> sip Use sipping@ietf.org for new developments on the=20
> application of sip
>=20
>=20

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You're undoubtably right -- I've been wondering about this -- so let me 
say that
my problem is with anything that supposedly dictates security beyond 
what the
next hop is but cannot be verified by the would be dictator.

Barring end to end security of some form, anything that purports to 
elevate the
authenticity and/or confidentiality of the signaling is bound to be 
misinterpretred,
and that's what sips real sin is. If this is really a BCP -- which I'm 
becoming
convinced is the only way to reasonably sell -- not oversell -- this 
desire, then
we should work in that direction. Signaling for security that one has no 
means
of verifying is just plain dumb.

       Mike

Rohan Mahy wrote:

> Michael,
>
> You seem to have a mistaken impression that transport=tls means
> something it does not/is actually useful.  Unfortunately,
> transport=tls only affects the next hop, it interferes with NAPTR
> selection of the actual underlying transport (TCP, UDP, SCTP, DCCP),
> it looks really ugly in URIs, and it is a pain in the arse to enter on
> a phone keypad.
>
> I don't really believe the last two are a big deal, but the important
> thing here is that sips: has the semantics that most folks think
> transport=tls should have, but transport=tls actually does not have.
>
> thanks,
> -rohan
>
>
> On 5/30/06, Michael Thomas <mat@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>> Vijay K. Gurbani wrote:
>>
>> > Michael Thomas wrote:
>> >
>> >> My question is whether it's answer to _any_ problem. My last 
>> attempt at
>> >> getting and answer was fruitless. What attacks do SIPS thwart in real
>> >> life
>> >> that honest operators and transport=tls doesn't? Real life good guy,
>> >> bad guy situations would be helpful.
>> >
>> >
>> > Sorry -- catching up after a forced, and not entirely un-welcome,
>> > lull introduced by the weekend.
>> >
>> > Dean has pointed out one answer to this; namely, "reduces the
>> > probability of an accidental downgrade by intermediate proxies
>> > between the UAC and the proxy responsible for the AOR, if those
>> > proxies bother to honor it."
>>
>>
>> How does it do that? Why does this sort of behavior require an ill
>> conceived protocol element when it is really a BCP in disguise?
>>
>> >
>> > A couple more: sips provides confidentiality of traffic
>> > and authentication of a proxy and registrar to a UAC.  Admittedly,
>> > one could do this with transport=tls, but this particular
>> > construct is deprecated in rfc3261.  Currently, there is no means
>> > for a UAC to authenticate a registrar or a proxy; sips at the
>> > very least, allows for the signaling between the UAC and a
>> > registrar to be on an confidential and authenticated channel.
>>
>>
>> So SIPS is overloaded with transport=tls; Bletch.
>

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