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From: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
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To: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] The port mapping issue
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On Mar 27, 2013, at 8:59 AM, Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com> =
wrote:

> The meeting minutes record a disagreement over what port mapping =
algorithm to use. This affects both MAP-E and LW 4over6. As I understand =
it:
>=20
> - either of these two technologies will work with either contiguous =
ports or ports scattered according to the GMA algorithm
>=20
> - the real objection to GMA comes from Alain Durand, who wants to set =
up simple min-port, max-port filters on his network equipment.
>=20
>=20
> We all agree that port scattering offers negligible security =
advantage.

Port scattering, using GMA, provides tiny security advantage.  An =
attacker can determine the Generalized Modulus Algorithm, by causing a =
victim to open a bunch of TCP connections.  One way an attacker can =
cause a bunch of TCP connections to be opened is by sending an email =
with a bunch of <img src> tags to servers where the attacker can observe =
the TCP source ports for the connections.  Another way is to do the same =
with a web page.  GMA is a good amount of engineering and confusion for =
little gain, but the *appearance* of a gain because to a person the port =
numbers will appear random.  On other words, a false sense of security.  =
Port numbers are being used in courts of law and explaining GMA to the =
lay person will be complex.  I believe it is an unnecessary complexity.

-d


>=20
> The reason that I heard given for preferring GMA for MAP-E is that it =
eliminates a restriction on the End-User Ipv6 address because the PSID =
is free to range from 0 upwards rather than from some higher number =
upwards. I don't follow this argument for two reasons:
>=20
> - you now have a restriction that the offset field A must range from 1 =
upwards
>=20
> - the PSID field has an upper limit 2^k-1 imposed by the sharing =
ratio, imposing a further restriction on the End-User IPv6 address =
value.
>=20
> Could someone spell out more clearly why the GMA was seen as necessary =
for MAP-E?
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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From: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
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To: Ole Troan (otroan) <otroan@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] The port mapping issue
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On Apr 1, 2013, at 3:17 PM, Ole Troan (otroan) <otroan@cisco.com> wrote:

>=20
>>> The meeting minutes record a disagreement over what port mapping =
algorithm to use. This affects both MAP-E and LW 4over6. As I understand =
it:
>>>=20
>>> - either of these two technologies will work with either contiguous =
ports or ports scattered according to the GMA algorithm
>>>=20
>>> - the real objection to GMA comes from Alain Durand, who wants to =
set up simple min-port, max-port filters on his network equipment.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> We all agree that port scattering offers negligible security =
advantage.
>>=20
>> Port scattering, using GMA, provides tiny security advantage.  An =
attacker can determine the Generalized Modulus Algorithm, by causing a =
victim to open a bunch of TCP connections.  One way an attacker can =
cause a bunch of TCP connections to be opened is by sending an email =
with a bunch of <img src> tags to servers where the attacker can observe =
the TCP source ports for the connections.  Another way is to do the same =
with a web page.  GMA is a good amount of engineering and confusion for =
little gain, but the *appearance* of a gain because to a person the port =
numbers will appear random.  On other words, a false sense of security.  =
Port numbers are being used in courts of law and explaining GMA to the =
lay person will be complex.  I believe it is an unnecessary complexity.
>=20
> Can you please read the latest draft?
> What exactly is complex and confusing?

Non-contiguous ports are more confusing than contiguous ports, =
especially to people that don't understand binary math.  IP stacks used =
to allow non-contiguous 1's in subnet masks which were cute, but caused =
confusion with the humans.  (and some stacks couldn't cope well, but =
that is another topic.)  I worry about the humans being confused with =
the binary math.


> GMA aka "port prefix" was not designed for scattering ports, that's a =
side effect. The requirement leading to that effect is, independence of =
end user ipv6 prefix. I.e avoid having to reserve a specific ipv6 prefix =
from assignment.=20

I agree the requirement is something we need.

Appendix B of draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt (March 18, I presume 'the =
latest') mentions the port scattering as an extreme case, which the =
algorithm supports.  Can we remove that support?

-d


> Ole
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> -d
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> The reason that I heard given for preferring GMA for MAP-E is that =
it eliminates a restriction on the End-User Ipv6 address because the =
PSID is free to range from 0 upwards rather than from some higher number =
upwards. I don't follow this argument for two reasons:
>>>=20
>>> - you now have a restriction that the offset field A must range from =
1 upwards
>>>=20
>>> - the PSID field has an upper limit 2^k-1 imposed by the sharing =
ratio, imposing a further restriction on the End-User IPv6 address =
value.
>>>=20
>>> Could someone spell out more clearly why the GMA was seen as =
necessary for MAP-E?
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Softwires mailing list
>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 10:18:15 +0900
To: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
Cc: "softwires@ietf.org" <softwires@ietf.org>, "Ole Troan \(otroan\)" <otroan@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] The port mapping issue
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Dan,

>>=20
>>>> The meeting minutes record a disagreement over what port mapping algori=
thm to use. This affects both MAP-E and LW 4over6. As I understand it:
>>>>=20
>>>> - either of these two technologies will work with either contiguous por=
ts or ports scattered according to the GMA algorithm
>>>>=20
>>>> - the real objection to GMA comes from Alain Durand, who wants to set u=
p simple min-port, max-port filters on his network equipment.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> We all agree that port scattering offers negligible security advantage.=

>>>=20
>>> Port scattering, using GMA, provides tiny security advantage.  An attack=
er can determine the Generalized Modulus Algorithm, by causing a victim to o=
pen a bunch of TCP connections.  One way an attacker can cause a bunch of TC=
P connections to be opened is by sending an email with a bunch of <img src> t=
ags to servers where the attacker can observe the TCP source ports for the c=
onnections.  Another way is to do the same with a web page.  GMA is a good a=
mount of engineering and confusion for little gain, but the *appearance* of a=
 gain because to a person the port numbers will appear random.  On other wor=
ds, a false sense of security.  Port numbers are being used in courts of law=
 and explaining GMA to the lay person will be complex.  I believe it is an u=
nnecessary complexity.
>>=20
>> Can you please read the latest draft?
>> What exactly is complex and confusing?
>=20
> Non-contiguous ports are more confusing than contiguous ports, especially t=
o people that don't understand binary math.  IP stacks used to allow non-con=
tiguous 1's in subnet masks which were cute, but caused confusion with the h=
umans.  (and some stacks couldn't cope well, but that is another topic.)  I w=
orry about the humans being confused with the binary math.
>=20
>=20
>> GMA aka "port prefix" was not designed for scattering ports, that's a sid=
e effect. The requirement leading to that effect is, independence of end use=
r ipv6 prefix. I.e avoid having to reserve a specific ipv6 prefix from assig=
nment.
>=20
> I agree the requirement is something we need.
>=20
> Appendix B of draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt (March 18, I presume 'the lat=
est') mentions the port scattering as an extreme case, which the algorithm s=
upports.  Can we remove that support?

Arguing over perceived complexity is always going to be subjective.=20

The main text (section 5) was rewritten to give a simpler and hopefully more=
 understandable explanation than appendix B.=20

To reiterate the reasoning:

Requirements:
1. Exclude the system ports
2. No dependency on end user ipv6 prefix.=20
3. Fair distribution of ports among the sharers of the ipv4 address

The simplest port range representation I can think of is a 'port prefix', wh=
ich is just like an address prefix. E.g you get a /8 of ports. (256). That r=
epresentation does not exclude the system ports though. Remi's insight was t=
hat if you made it a 'port infix' (right shifted by 6) and require the msb b=
its to be larger than 0 you achieve all of the requirements above. Why 6? Be=
cause 2^(16-6) =3D 1024. So all sharees of that range excludes any port belo=
w 1024 and the ports they 'loose' from the range equal 1024/sharing ratio.

The side effect of the infix is scattered port ranges.=20

 I believe the answer to your question is no. (But I cannot prove that there=
 aren't other representations that do not fulfill the requirements and only d=
o contiguous ports.)=20

Cheers,
Ole=

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On Apr 1, 2013, at 6:18 PM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

> Dan,
>=20
>>>=20
>>>>> The meeting minutes record a disagreement over what port mapping =
algorithm to use. This affects both MAP-E and LW 4over6. As I understand =
it:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> - either of these two technologies will work with either =
contiguous ports or ports scattered according to the GMA algorithm
>>>>>=20
>>>>> - the real objection to GMA comes from Alain Durand, who wants to =
set up simple min-port, max-port filters on his network equipment.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> We all agree that port scattering offers negligible security =
advantage.
>>>>=20
>>>> Port scattering, using GMA, provides tiny security advantage.  An =
attacker can determine the Generalized Modulus Algorithm, by causing a =
victim to open a bunch of TCP connections.  One way an attacker can =
cause a bunch of TCP connections to be opened is by sending an email =
with a bunch of <img src> tags to servers where the attacker can observe =
the TCP source ports for the connections.  Another way is to do the same =
with a web page.  GMA is a good amount of engineering and confusion for =
little gain, but the *appearance* of a gain because to a person the port =
numbers will appear random.  On other words, a false sense of security.  =
Port numbers are being used in courts of law and explaining GMA to the =
lay person will be complex.  I believe it is an unnecessary complexity.
>>>=20
>>> Can you please read the latest draft?
>>> What exactly is complex and confusing?
>>=20
>> Non-contiguous ports are more confusing than contiguous ports, =
especially to people that don't understand binary math.  IP stacks used =
to allow non-contiguous 1's in subnet masks which were cute, but caused =
confusion with the humans.  (and some stacks couldn't cope well, but =
that is another topic.)  I worry about the humans being confused with =
the binary math.
>>=20
>>=20
>>> GMA aka "port prefix" was not designed for scattering ports, that's =
a side effect. The requirement leading to that effect is, independence =
of end user ipv6 prefix. I.e avoid having to reserve a specific ipv6 =
prefix from assignment.
>>=20
>> I agree the requirement is something we need.
>>=20
>> Appendix B of draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt (March 18, I presume =
'the latest') mentions the port scattering as an extreme case, which the =
algorithm supports.  Can we remove that support?
>=20
> Arguing over perceived complexity is always going to be subjective.=20
>=20
> The main text (section 5) was rewritten to give a simpler and =
hopefully more understandable explanation than appendix B.=20
>=20
> To reiterate the reasoning:
>=20
> Requirements:
> 1. Exclude the system ports
> 2. No dependency on end user ipv6 prefix.=20
> 3. Fair distribution of ports among the sharers of the ipv4 address
>=20
> The simplest port range representation I can think of is a 'port =
prefix', which is just like an address prefix. E.g you get a /8 of =
ports. (256). That representation does not exclude the system ports =
though. Remi's insight was that if you made it a 'port infix' (right =
shifted by 6) and require the msb bits to be larger than 0 you achieve =
all of the requirements above. Why 6? Because 2^(16-6) =3D 1024. So all =
sharees of that range excludes any port below 1024 and the ports they =
'loose' from the range equal 1024/sharing ratio.
>=20
> The side effect of the infix is scattered port ranges.=20
>=20
> I believe the answer to your question is no. (But I cannot prove that =
there aren't other representations that do not fulfill the requirements =
and only do contiguous ports.)=20

Thanks for the explanation.  I can live with that.  Explaining the =
binary math to network operators and to law enforcement will be a =
challenge.

Carry on,
-d



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Likewise, RA options for translation multicast prefixes is worthy of
attention.

On Wed, Mar 27, 2013 at 8:29 PM, <meng.wei2@zte.com.cn> wrote:

>
> Support!
>
> RADIUS Extensions of multicast-prefix-option is worthy of attention too.
> Thanks.
>
> Wei
>
>
>
>
> softwires-bounces@ietf.org =E5=86=99=E4=BA=8E 2013-03-26 12:27:35:
>
>
> > Hi all,
> >   This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on
> > advancing the draft defining the DHCPv6 Option for IPv4-Embedded
> > Multicast and Unicast IPv6 Prefixes as a Standards Track RFC. The
> > authors believe that this version has addressed all the issues raised o=
n
> > the document. The latest version of the draft is available at
> >
> >
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-03.txt
> >
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-03
> >
> > Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing
> > this document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial
> > suggestions can be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send i=
n
> > their comments as well during the last call period. This last call will
> > conclude on April 9, 2013.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Suresh & Yong
> > _______________________________________________
> > Softwires mailing list
> > Softwires@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>
>

--f46d04426b6677443304d979d957
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Likewise, RA options for translation multicast prefixes is worthy of attent=
ion.<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 27, 2013 at 8:29 PM,  <s=
pan dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:meng.wei2@zte.com.cn" target=3D"_blan=
k">meng.wei2@zte.com.cn</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br><font face=3D"sans-serif">Support!</font>
<br>
<br><font face=3D"sans-serif">RADIUS Extensions of multicast-prefix-option
is worthy of attention too. Thanks.</font>
<br>
<br><font face=3D"sans-serif">Wei</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br><tt><font><a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blan=
k">softwires-bounces@ietf.org</a> =E5=86=99=E4=BA=8E 2013-03-26 12:27:35:<d=
iv><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
&gt; Hi all,<br>
&gt; =C2=A0 This message starts a two week softwire working group last
call on<br>
&gt; advancing the draft defining the DHCPv6 Option for IPv4-Embedded<br>
&gt; Multicast and Unicast IPv6 Prefixes as a Standards Track RFC. The<br>
&gt; authors believe that this version has addressed all the issues raised
on<br>
&gt; the document. The latest version of the draft is available at<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix=
-option-03.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwir=
e-multicast-prefix-option-03.txt</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-pr=
efix-option-03" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sof=
twire-multicast-prefix-option-03</a><br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancin=
g<br>
&gt; this document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial<br>
&gt; suggestions can be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send
in<br>
&gt; their comments as well during the last call period. This last call
will<br>
&gt; conclude on April 9, 2013.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt; Suresh &amp; Yong<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Softwires mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Softwires@ietf=
.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
</div></div></font></tt>
<br>_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d04426b6677443304d979d957--

From suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com  Fri Apr  5 07:52:47 2013
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Cc: Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>
Subject: [Softwires] Adoption of draft-cui-softwire-b4-translated-ds-lite-11 as wg draft
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Hi all,
  The adoption call on the mailing list has demonstrated consensus to
adopt this draft as a wg draft. Authors, please resubmit this draft as
draft-ietf-softwire-lw4over6-00.

Regards
Suresh & Yong

From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Fri Apr  5 12:03:33 2013
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Thread-Topic: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Hi,

I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:

1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mode' (i.e.=
 MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible with thi=
s.

2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way of dist=
ributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you=
 would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for this s=
ingle DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv=
6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechanism for v=
4 over v6 provisioning.

I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as the D=
MR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points above=
.

Thanks,
Ian




-----Original Message-----
From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] On Beh=
alf Of Suresh Krishnan
Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23
To: Softwires WG
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05

Hi all,
  This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on advanc=
ing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulatio=
n as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has addre=
ssed all the issues raised on the document. The latest version of the draft=
 is available at

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05

Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on April 9=
, 2013.

Regards,
Suresh & Yong
_______________________________________________
Softwires mailing list
Softwires@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

From tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com  Mon Apr  8 14:20:05 2013
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Date: Mon, 08 Apr 2013 17:20:00 -0400
From: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
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Subject: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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In Section 5.2 of -map-05, there is the paragraph:

The MAP subnet ID is defined to be the first subnet (all bits set to
    zero).  Unless configured differently, a MAP node MUST reserve the
    first IPv6 prefix in an End-user IPv6 prefix for the purpose of MAP.

Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the first 
one?

Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other 
nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?

Tom Taylor

From rajiva@cisco.com  Mon Apr  8 14:53:55 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>, Softwires <softwires@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Hi Tom,

Good catch. We also caught this last week and started formulating the
revised text.

We may strive to rewrite this section a bit, time permitting.

> Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the first
> one?

Not really. :)=20

> Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other
> nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?

You mean, BMR !


Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
Date: Monday, April 8, 2013 5:20 PM
To: Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix

>In Section 5.2 of -map-05, there is the paragraph:
>
>The MAP subnet ID is defined to be the first subnet (all bits set to
>    zero).  Unless configured differently, a MAP node MUST reserve the
>    first IPv6 prefix in an End-user IPv6 prefix for the purpose of MAP.
>
>Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the first
>one?
>
>Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other
>nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?
>
>Tom Taylor
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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Subject: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- provisioning of Rule IPv4 prefix
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In the previous note, I meant the BMR used as FMR, to be technical. But 
here's another point from the same section:

    The length of r MAY be zero, in which case the complete IPv4 address
    or prefix is encoded in the EA bits.  If only a part of the IPv4
    address/prefix is encoded in the EA bits, the Rule IPv4 prefix is
    provisioned to the CE by other means (e.g.  a DHCPv6 option).

Question: does that second sentence also assume r = 0? If so, I think 
you've moved beyond what makes sense to document as part of MAP-E. Given 
that you have the MAP-E BMR mechanism, why wouldn't you use it?

Tom

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Tom,

> In Section 5.2 of -map-05, there is the paragraph:
>=20
> The MAP subnet ID is defined to be the first subnet (all bits set to
>   zero).  Unless configured differently, a MAP node MUST reserve the
>   first IPv6 prefix in an End-user IPv6 prefix for the purpose of MAP.
>=20
> Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the =
first one?
>=20
> Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other =
nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?

all nodes within the domain must use the same subnet-id. perhaps we =
could make that clearer.

cheers,
Ole=

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- provisioning of Rule IPv4 prefix
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Tom,

> In the previous note, I meant the BMR used as FMR, to be technical. =
But here's another point from the same section:
>=20
>   The length of r MAY be zero, in which case the complete IPv4 address
>   or prefix is encoded in the EA bits.  If only a part of the IPv4
>   address/prefix is encoded in the EA bits, the Rule IPv4 prefix is
>   provisioned to the CE by other means (e.g.  a DHCPv6 option).
>=20
> Question: does that second sentence also assume r =3D 0? If so, I =
think you've moved beyond what makes sense to document as part of MAP-E. =
Given that you have the MAP-E BMR mechanism, why wouldn't you use it?

no, the second sentence assumes r > 0. "If only a part of the IPv4 =
address is encoded...", implies that
the other part comes via the BMR.

cheers,
Ole=

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Hi Ian,

a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability
of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain
(i.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).


On 5 April 2013 21:03, <ian.farrer@telekom.de> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default
> route as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is
> likely to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other
> related drafts:
>
> 1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured
> BR/AFTR v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mod=
e'
> (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible
> with this.
>

Could you elaborate on what incompatibility you see?
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in
say PPP connections).


>
> 2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the
> unified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire
> functionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way of
> distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 clien=
t,
> you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for
> this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 ov=
er
> DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechanis=
m
> for v4 over v6 provisioning.
>

This appears back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option,
and an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that
the use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to
depend on it, esp given that it will need additional options anyway. In
short, it makes little sense for a unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some
new option.


> I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as the
> DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points
> above.
>

IMO The unified CPE notion needs to be fixed (and it is something I have
commented on previously): It's not unification by dumping all the existing
stuff together, but a) a functional rationalization (all solution share the
same functions) and b) a unified configuration method (which likely
excludes things like rfc6334, given its  applicability to only one solution=
)

Regards,
Woj.

>
> Thanks,
> Ian
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Suresh Krishnan
> Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23
> To: Softwires WG
> Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
> Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-=
05
>
> Hi all,
>   This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on
> advancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with
> Encapsulation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this
> version has addressed all the issues raised on the document. The latest
> version of the draft is available at
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>
> Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing
> this document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestio=
ns
> can be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their commen=
ts
> as well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on Apri=
l
> 9, 2013.
>
> Regards,
> Suresh & Yong
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi Ian,<br><br></div>a default route appears to be by=
 far the best way to model the reachability of destinations outside of the =
MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i.e. this is not a MAP specific a=
spect). <br>
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 April 20=
13 21:03,  <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de" t=
arget=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px so=
lid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Hi,<br>
<br>
I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:<br>

<br>
1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure &#39;binding mode&#3=
9; (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn&#39;t easily compati=
ble with this.<br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Could you elaborate on what incompatibilit=
y you see?<br>This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also =
the norm in say PPP connections). <br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rg=
b(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">

<br>
2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn&#39;t provide any way of =
distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 client,=
 you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for th=
is single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 over D=
HCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechanism f=
or v4 over v6 provisioning.<br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>This appears back to front. RFC6334 is nat=
urally the DS-lite AFTR option, and an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw4=
6 gateway). I believe that that the use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the =
unified CPE does not need to depend on it, esp given that it will need addi=
tional options anyway. In short, it makes little sense for a unified CPE to=
 use both rfc6334 + some new option. <br>
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
<br>
I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole&#39;s comment on using RFC6334 as t=
he DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points a=
bove.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>IMO The unified CPE notion needs =
to be fixed (and it is something I have commented on previously): It&#39;s =
not unification by dumping all the existing stuff together, but a) a functi=
onal rationalization (all solution share the same functions) and b) a unifi=
ed configuration method (which likely excludes things like rfc6334, given i=
ts=A0 applicability to only one solution)<br>
<br></div><div>Regards,<br>Woj.<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pa=
dding-left:1ex">
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Ian<br>
<div class=3D""><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org">softwires-bounces@ietf.=
org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org">softwires-bou=
nces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Suresh Krishnan<br>
Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23<br>
To: Softwires WG<br>
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms<br>
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05=
<br>
<br>
Hi all,<br>
=A0 This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on adva=
ncing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulat=
ion as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has add=
ressed all the issues raised on the document. The latest version of the dra=
ft is available at<br>

<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt" target=3D=
"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt</a><br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05" target=3D=
"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05</a><br>
<br>
Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on April 9=
, 2013.<br>

<br>
Regards,<br>
Suresh &amp; Yong<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--20cf302ef9d8e15dd704d9eb9679--

From tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com  Tue Apr  9 04:12:00 2013
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Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2013 07:11:57 -0400
From: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
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Cc: Softwires <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- provisioning of Rule IPv4 prefix
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I'd suggest adding the condition at the start of the second sentence to
be sure it is read correctly:

    "If r is non-zero but only a part ..."

The other thing bothering me about that sentence is that it is talking 
about provisioning of the Rule IPv4 index in isolation, when it is 
actually part of the BMR. Why not simply say, for the complete sentence:

    "If r is non-zero but only a part of the IPv4 address/prefix is 
encoded in the EA bits, the missing initial portion is provided by the 
Rule IPv4 prefix from the BMR."

On 09/04/2013 6:52 AM, Ole Troan wrote:
> Tom,
>
>> In the previous note, I meant the BMR used as FMR, to be technical.
>> But here's another point from the same section:
>>
>> The length of r MAY be zero, in which case the complete IPv4
>> address or prefix is encoded in the EA bits.  If only a part of the
>> IPv4 address/prefix is encoded in the EA bits, the Rule IPv4 prefix
>> is provisioned to the CE by other means (e.g.  a DHCPv6 option).
>>
>> Question: does that second sentence also assume r = 0? If so, I
>> think you've moved beyond what makes sense to document as part of
>> MAP-E. Given that you have the MAP-E BMR mechanism, why wouldn't
>> you use it?
>
> no, the second sentence assumes r > 0. "If only a part of the IPv4
> address is encoded...", implies that the other part comes via the
> BMR.
>
> cheers, Ole
>

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Cc: Softwires <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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OK, how about this for the complete paragraph:

    "By default, the MAP subnetwork identifier is the first subnetwork 
within the End-user IPv6 prefix (all bits set to zero). An alternative 
subnetwork value MAY be configured. All nodes within a MAP domain MUST 
be configured to use the same value of the subnetwork identifier."

I think that captures the intent. However, I see a possible difficulty: 
differing lengths of the End-user IPv6 prefix for different CEs. We have 
to add two conditions:

  -- the configured subnetwork identifier is at least
             64 - min (n + o)
bits long, where the minimization is taken over all FMRs in the domain

  -- the subnetwork identifier used with a given calculated End-user 
IPv6 prefix uses the right-most (64 - (n + o)) bits of the configured 
subnetwork identifier, where (n + o) is taken from the FMR used for the 
calculation.

Seems simpler just to restrict to the all-zeros value, but please comment.

Tom

On 09/04/2013 6:51 AM, Ole Troan wrote:
> Tom,
>
>> In Section 5.2 of -map-05, there is the paragraph:
>>
>> The MAP subnet ID is defined to be the first subnet (all bits set to
>>    zero).  Unless configured differently, a MAP node MUST reserve the
>>    first IPv6 prefix in an End-user IPv6 prefix for the purpose of MAP.
>>
>> Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the first one?
>>
>> Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?
>
> all nodes within the domain must use the same subnet-id. perhaps we could make that clearer.
>
> cheers,
> Ole
>

From despres.remi@laposte.net  Tue Apr  9 08:58:47 2013
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Cc: IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org>, ipr-announce@ietf.org
Subject: [Softwires] France Telecom's IPR Statement about 4rd
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Dear Med, dear all,

I carefully checked France Telecom's IPR statement we just received =
about 4rd.
For reasons detailed below, I found that none of the three listed =
patents applies to 4rd.

Could you please, Med, check the technical analysis and, if we reach =
common understanding, see to it that the IPR statement be either deleted =
or appropriately updated.=20

Thanks,
RD


__________________
TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

1. 4rd isn't concerned with patent EP 2294798 because uses of for port =
numbers for address sharing are radically different.
 =20
 - In EP 2294798, deriving a destination "identifier" from an original =
address + port must include these two steps: (1) find which PORT RANGE =
is matched by the destination port among those that are recorded as =
relevant to this destination address; (2) take as destination identifier =
that which is recorded as associated with this address/port-range =
couple.
 =20
 - In 4rd, deriving a destination IPv6 address from an IPv4 A+P includes =
these two steps: (1) find which IPV4 PREFIX is matched by the IPv4 =
address, among recorded Rule IPv4 prefixes; (2) take as prefix of the =
IPv6 destination the concatenation of three parts: the Rule IPv6 prefix =
of the mapping rule that has the found IPv4 prefix; all bits that, in =
the IPv4 address, follow this IPv4 prefix; some bits of the destination =
port.=20

Looking for a match between an IPv4 address and an IPv4 PREFIX is =
radically different from looking for a PORT RANGE that contains a given =
port.


(Incidentally, the same analysis applies AFAIK to MAP-E and MAP-T.)=20



2. 4rd isn't concerned with patents EP 2297927 and/or EP 2297927 because =
address formats are beyond doubt incompatible.=20

- In both EP 2297927 and EP 2297928, each IPv6 address constructed from =
an IPv4 A+P MUST CONTAIN the FULL IPv4 address FOLLOWED BY the port =
number.
=20
- In 4rd, an IPv6 address derived from an IPv4 A+P NEVER contains the =
FULL IPv4 address FOLLOWED by a port number:

 . The full IPv4 address is always embedded in bits 80-111 of IPv6 =
addresses, but always followed by a CNP field which has no relation to =
the port number (Figure 5).

 . With a CE mapping rule, the first 64 bits of the IPv6 address may =
contain part of the IPv4 address but NEVER the full address. (A CE =
mapping rule has a Rule-IPv4-prefix length k > 0  because with k =3D 0 =
it couldn't be distinguished, by address longest match, from the BR =
mapping rule whose k must be 0. With k > 0, at most 32 - k bits of IPv4 =
addresses can be embedded in 4rd IPv6 prefixes.)=20
  =20
 . With the BR mapping rule, no IPv4-address bit is embedded in the =
first 80 bits of IPv6 addresses (Figure 5).


(Incidentally, the same reasoning doesn't apply to MAP-E and MAP-T =
because their PSIDs are repeated after embedded IPv4 addresses. Where =
PSID lengths are 16 bits, which is permitted, IPv6 addresses do contain =
IPv4 addresses followed by port numbers.)
__________________







2013-04-05 19:53, IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org> :

>=20
> Dear Remi Despres, Reinaldo Penno, Yiu Lee, Gang Chen, Sheng Jiang, =
Maoke Chen:
>=20
> An IPR disclosure that pertains to your Internet-Draft entitled "IPv4 =
Residual
> Deployment via IPv6 - a Stateless Solution (4rd)" =
(draft-ietf-softwire-4rd) was
> submitted to the IETF Secretariat on 2013-03-20 and has been posted on =
the "IETF
> Page of Intellectual Property Rights Disclosures"
> (https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2050/). The title of the IPR =
disclosure is
> "France Telecom's Statement about IPR related to =
draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-04."");
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20

From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Tue Apr  9 08:59:51 2013
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From: <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
To: <wdec.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 9 Apr 2013 17:59:26 +0200
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Hi Woj,

To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you describe=
 how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP 1:1? It's des=
cribed as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only covers how to pr=
ovision the client, not how it learns the BR.

Thanks,
Ian

From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com<mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com>>
Date: Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09
To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>>
Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com<mailto:suresh.krishnan@er=
icsson.com>>, Softwires-wg <softwires@ietf.org<mailto:softwires@ietf.org>>,=
 Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn<mailto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>>, Ralph =
Droms <rdroms@cisco.com<mailto:rdroms@cisco.com>>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-ma=
p-05

Hi Ian,

a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability=
 of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i=
.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).


On 5 April 2013 21:03, <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>=
> wrote:
Hi,

I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:

1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mode' (i.e.=
 MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible with thi=
s.

Could you elaborate on what incompatibility you see?
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in sa=
y PPP connections).


2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way of dist=
ributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you=
 would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for this s=
ingle DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv=
6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechanism for v=
4 over v6 provisioning.

This appears back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option, a=
nd an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that t=
he use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to depe=
nd on it, esp given that it will need additional options anyway. In short, =
it makes little sense for a unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some new opti=
on.


I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as the D=
MR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points above=
.

IMO The unified CPE notion needs to be fixed (and it is something I have co=
mmented on previously): It's not unification by dumping all the existing st=
uff together, but a) a functional rationalization (all solution share the s=
ame functions) and b) a unified configuration method (which likely excludes=
 things like rfc6334, given its  applicability to only one solution)

Regards,
Woj.

Thanks,
Ian




-----Original Message-----
From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto=
:softwires-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org>] On Behalf O=
f Suresh Krishnan
Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23
To: Softwires WG
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05

Hi all,
  This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on advanc=
ing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulatio=
n as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has addre=
ssed all the issues raised on the document. The latest version of the draft=
 is available at

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05

Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on April 9=
, 2013.

Regards,
Suresh & Yong
_______________________________________________
Softwires mailing list
Softwires@ietf.org<mailto:Softwires@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
_______________________________________________
Softwires mailing list
Softwires@ietf.org<mailto:Softwires@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


--_000_CD8A04C061ECAianfarrertelekomde_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode:=
 space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-si=
ze: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div>Hi Woj,</div><div><=
br></div><div>To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, coul=
d you describe how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP=
 1:1? It's described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only co=
vers how to provision the client, not how it learns the BR.</div><div><br><=
/div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Ian</div><div><div><br></div></div></div><span =
id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11=
pt; text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: =
medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BO=
RDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><=
span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> Wojciech Dec &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com">wdec.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"fo=
nt-weight:bold">Date: </span> Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09<br><span style=3D=
"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Ian Farrer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@=
telekom.de">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bol=
d">Cc: </span> Suresh Krishnan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:suresh.krishnan@ericss=
on.com">suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com</a>&gt;, Softwires-wg &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.org</a>&gt;, Yong Cui &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn">cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn</a>&gt;, Ralph =
Droms &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">rdroms@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br><=
span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [Softwires] Working gr=
oup last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05<br></div><div><br></div><div><=
meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dutf-8"><di=
v><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi Ian,<br><br></div>
a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability=
 of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i=
.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).
<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 Apri=
l 2013 21:03, <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de=
" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Hi,<br><br>
I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:<br><br>
1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mode' (i.e.=
 MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible with thi=
s.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Could you elaborate on what incompat=
ibility you see?<br>
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in sa=
y PPP connections).
<br></div><div>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
"><br>
2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way of dist=
ributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore,
 to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DH=
CPv6 infrastructure just for this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course =
assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dh=
cpv6) is the agreed mechanism for
 v4 over v6 provisioning.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>This appears =
back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option, and an AFTR do=
es not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that the use of rfc=
6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to depend on it, esp=
 given that it
 will need additional options anyway. In short, it makes little sense for a=
 unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some new option.
<br><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as the D=
MR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points above=
.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>IMO The unified CPE notion needs to b=
e fixed (and it is something I have commented on previously): It's not unif=
ication by dumping all the existing stuff together, but a) a functional rat=
ionalization (all solution share the same functions) and b) a unified
 configuration method (which likely excludes things like rfc6334, given its=
&nbsp; applicability to only one solution)<br><br></div><div>Regards,<br>
Woj.<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
Thanks,<br>
Ian<br><div class=3D""><div class=3D"h5"><br><br><br><br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org">softwires-bounces@ietf.=
org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org">softwires-bou=
nces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Suresh Krishnan<br>
Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23<br>
To: Softwires WG<br>
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms<br>
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05=
<br><br>
Hi all,<br>
&nbsp; This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on a=
dvancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsu=
lation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has =
addressed all the issues raised on the
 document. The latest version of the draft is available at<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt" target=3D"_blank=
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05" target=3D"_blank">htt=
p://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05</a><br><br>
Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period.
 This last call will conclude on April 9, 2013.<br><br>
Regards,<br>
Suresh &amp; Yong<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@i=
etf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@i=
etf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br></=
div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></span></body></ht=
ml>

--_000_CD8A04C061ECAianfarrertelekomde_--

From wdec.ietf@gmail.com  Tue Apr  9 09:46:36 2013
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Hi Ian,

sure. In the current MAP the BR gets configured via the DMR (as an IP
address) -
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.3
That's not set in stone, but it's a reasonable way of doing things. A name
could be another equivalent way.

Note: The working of this, incl DHCPv6, has been verified in trials also
with the 1:1 mode and hooking up to a DS-lite AFTR, and an issue of
compatibility, which you're voicing a concern about, hasn't come up.

Regards,
Woj.


On 9 April 2013 17:59, <ian.farrer@telekom.de> wrote:

> Hi Woj,
>
> To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you
> describe how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP 1:1=
?
> It's described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only covers
> how to provision the client, not how it learns the BR.
>
> Thanks,
> Ian
>
> From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com>
> Date: Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09
> To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
> Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>, Softwires-wg <
> softwires@ietf.org>, Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>, Ralph Droms <
> rdroms@cisco.com>
> Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for
> draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>
> Hi Ian,
>
> a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the
> reachability of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any=
*
> IP domain (i.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).
>
>
> On 5 April 2013 21:03, <ian.farrer@telekom.de> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 defaul=
t
>> route as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is
>> likely to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other
>> related drafts:
>>
>> 1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured
>> BR/AFTR v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mo=
de'
>> (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible
>> with this.
>>
>
> Could you elaborate on what incompatibility you see?
> This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in
> say PPP connections).
>
>
>>
>> 2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the
>> unified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwir=
e
>> functionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way o=
f
>> distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 clie=
nt,
>> you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for
>> this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 o=
ver
>> DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechani=
sm
>> for v4 over v6 provisioning.
>>
>
> This appears back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option,
> and an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that tha=
t
> the use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to
> depend on it, esp given that it will need additional options anyway. In
> short, it makes little sense for a unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some
> new option.
>
>
>> I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as th=
e
>> DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points
>> above.
>>
>
> IMO The unified CPE notion needs to be fixed (and it is something I have
> commented on previously): It's not unification by dumping all the existin=
g
> stuff together, but a) a functional rationalization (all solution share t=
he
> same functions) and b) a unified configuration method (which likely
> excludes things like rfc6334, given its  applicability to only one soluti=
on)
>
> Regards,
> Woj.
>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Ian
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Suresh Krishnan
>> Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23
>> To: Softwires WG
>> Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
>> Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for
>> draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>
>> Hi all,
>>   This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on
>> advancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with
>> Encapsulation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this
>> version has addressed all the issues raised on the document. The latest
>> version of the draft is available at
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>
>> Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing
>> this document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggesti=
ons
>> can be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comme=
nts
>> as well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on Apr=
il
>> 9, 2013.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Suresh & Yong
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>
>
>

--047d7b2e7ad2dc8e9d04d9f04b57
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div>Hi Ian,<br><br></div>sure. In the current MAP th=
e BR gets configured via the DMR (as an IP address) - <a href=3D"http://too=
ls.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.3">http://tools.=
ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.3</a><br>
That&#39;s not set in stone, but it&#39;s a reasonable way of doing things.=
 A name could be another equivalent way.<br><br></div><div>Note: The workin=
g of this, incl DHCPv6, has been verified in trials also with the 1:1 mode =
and hooking up to a DS-lite AFTR, and an issue of compatibility, which you&=
#39;re voicing a concern about, hasn&#39;t come up.<br>
<br></div><div>Regards,<br>Woj.<br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><=
br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 9 April 2013 17:59,  <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@=
telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"font-size:14px;font-family:Cal=
ibri,sans-serif;word-wrap:break-word"><div><div>Hi Woj,</div><div><br></div=
><div>
To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you describe=
 how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP 1:1? It&#39;s=
 described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only covers how t=
o provision the client, not how it learns the BR.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Ian</div><div><div><br></div></div></=
div><span><div style=3D"border-right:medium none;padding-right:0in;padding-=
left:0in;padding-top:3pt;text-align:left;font-size:11pt;border-bottom:mediu=
m none;font-family:Calibri;border-top:#b5c4df 1pt solid;padding-bottom:0in;=
border-left:medium none">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> Wojciech Dec &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">wdec.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<b=
r><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:0=
9<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Ian Farrer &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:ian.farrer@telekom.de" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;<b=
r><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span> Suresh Krishnan &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com" target=3D"_blank">suresh.krishnan@=
ericsson.com</a>&gt;, Softwires-wg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org=
" target=3D"_blank">softwires@ietf.org</a>&gt;, Yong Cui &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn" target=3D"_blank">cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn</a>&=
gt;, Ralph Droms &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">=
rdroms@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [Softwires] Working g=
roup last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05<br></div><div><div class=3D"h=
5"><div><br></div><div><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi Ian,<br><br></div>
a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability=
 of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i=
.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).
<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 Apri=
l 2013 21:03, <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de=
" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">

Hi,<br><br>
I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:<br>
<br>
1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure &#39;binding mode&#3=
9; (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn&#39;t easily compati=
ble with this.<br>
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Could you elaborate on what incompatibilit=
y you see?<br>
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in sa=
y PPP connections).
<br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0=
px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><=
br>
2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn&#39;t provide any way of =
distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore,
 to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DH=
CPv6 infrastructure just for this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course =
assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dh=
cpv6) is the agreed mechanism for
 v4 over v6 provisioning.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>This appears =
back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option, and an AFTR do=
es not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that the use of rfc=
6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to depend on it, esp=
 given that it
 will need additional options anyway. In short, it makes little sense for a=
 unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some new option.
<br><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole&#39;s comment on using RFC6334 as t=
he DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points a=
bove.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>IMO The unified CPE notion needs =
to be fixed (and it is something I have commented on previously): It&#39;s =
not unification by dumping all the existing stuff together, but a) a functi=
onal rationalization (all solution share the same functions) and b) a unifi=
ed
 configuration method (which likely excludes things like rfc6334, given its=
=A0 applicability to only one solution)<br><br></div><div>Regards,<br>
Woj.<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
Thanks,<br>
Ian<br><div><div><br><br><br><br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">softw=
ires-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.=
org" target=3D"_blank">softwires-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Suresh =
Krishnan<br>

Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23<br>
To: Softwires WG<br>
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms<br>
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05=
<br><br>
Hi all,<br>
=A0 This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on adva=
ncing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulat=
ion as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has add=
ressed all the issues raised on the
 document. The latest version of the draft is available at<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt" target=3D"_blank=
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05" target=3D"_blank">htt=
p://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05</a><br>
<br>
Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period.
 This last call will conclude on April 9, 2013.<br><br>
Regards,<br>
Suresh &amp; Yong<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</a><br>

_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></div></div></sp=
an></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7b2e7ad2dc8e9d04d9f04b57--

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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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To: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Tom,

> OK, how about this for the complete paragraph:
>=20
>   "By default, the MAP subnetwork identifier is the first subnetwork =
within the End-user IPv6 prefix (all bits set to zero). An alternative =
subnetwork value MAY be configured. All nodes within a MAP domain MUST =
be configured to use the same value of the subnetwork identifier."

I like that text.

> I think that captures the intent. However, I see a possible =
difficulty: differing lengths of the End-user IPv6 prefix for different =
CEs. We have to add two conditions:
>=20
> -- the configured subnetwork identifier is at least
>            64 - min (n + o)
> bits long, where the minimization is taken over all FMRs in the domain
>=20
> -- the subnetwork identifier used with a given calculated End-user =
IPv6 prefix uses the right-most (64 - (n + o)) bits of the configured =
subnetwork identifier, where (n + o) is taken from the FMR used for the =
calculation.
>=20
> Seems simpler just to restrict to the all-zeros value, but please =
comment.

I can't see how different End-user IPv6 prefix lengths within a domain =
can work.

cheers,
Ole=

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Ian,

> To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you =
describe how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP =
1:1? It's described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only =
covers how to provision the client, not how it learns the BR.

what I meant by an IPv4 default route was something like:

0.0.0.0/0, Tunnel0, 2001:db8::1

i.e. the BR IPv6 address as next-hop.
is that OK?

(the alternative would be an IPV4 address, which would force the BR to =
have an address within the MAP domain).

cheers,
Ole


> From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com>
> Date: Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09
> To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
> Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>, Softwires-wg =
<softwires@ietf.org>, Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>, Ralph Droms =
<rdroms@cisco.com>
> Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for =
draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>=20
> Hi Ian,
>=20
> a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the =
reachability of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually =
*any* IP domain (i.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).=20
>=20
>=20
> On 5 April 2013 21:03, <ian.farrer@telekom.de> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 =
default route as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. =
This is likely to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two =
other related drafts:
>>=20
>> 1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured =
BR/AFTR v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding =
mode' (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily =
compatible with this.
>=20
> Could you elaborate on what incompatibility you see?
> This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm =
in say PPP connections).=20
> =20
>>=20
>> 2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in =
the unified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic =
softwire functionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide =
any way of distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a =
MAP 1:1 client, you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 =
infrastructure just for this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course =
assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 method =
(draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechanism for v4 over =
v6 provisioning.
>=20
> This appears back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR =
option, and an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe =
that that the use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does =
not need to depend on it, esp given that it will need additional options =
anyway. In short, it makes little sense for a unified CPE to use both =
rfc6334 + some new option.=20
>=20
>>=20
>> I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as =
the DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two =
points above.
>=20
> IMO The unified CPE notion needs to be fixed (and it is something I =
have commented on previously): It's not unification by dumping all the =
existing stuff together, but a) a functional rationalization (all =
solution share the same functions) and b) a unified configuration method =
(which likely excludes things like rfc6334, given its  applicability to =
only one solution)
>=20
> Regards,
> Woj.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Ian
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] =
On Behalf Of Suresh Krishnan
>> Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23
>> To: Softwires WG
>> Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
>> Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for =
draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>=20
>> Hi all,
>>   This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on =
advancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with =
Encapsulation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this =
version has addressed all the issues raised on the document. The latest =
version of the draft is available at
>>=20
>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>=20
>> Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for =
advancing this document should be directed to the mailing list. =
Editorial suggestions can be sent directly to the authors. The chairs =
will send in their comments as well during the last call period. This =
last call will conclude on April 9, 2013.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Suresh & Yong
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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On 09/04/2013 3:14 PM, Ole Troan wrote:
> Tom,
>
...>
>> I think that captures the intent. However, I see a possible difficulty: differing lengths of the End-user IPv6 prefix for different CEs. We have to add two conditions:
>>
>> -- the configured subnetwork identifier is at least
>>             64 - min (n + o)
>> bits long, where the minimization is taken over all FMRs in the domain
>>
>> -- the subnetwork identifier used with a given calculated End-user IPv6 prefix uses the right-most (64 - (n + o)) bits of the configured subnetwork identifier, where (n + o) is taken from the FMR used for the calculation.
>>
>> Seems simpler just to restrict to the all-zeros value, but please comment.
>
> I can't see how different End-user IPv6 prefix lengths within a domain can work.
>

The End-user IPv6 prefix length obviously has to be the same for all 
nodes using the same BMR, but couldn't, for example, the PSID width 
(i.e., the sharing ratio) vary from one BMR to another?

From suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com  Tue Apr  9 22:18:16 2013
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Cc: Softwires WG <softwires@ietf.org>, IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org>, ipr-announce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Softwires] France Telecom's IPR Statement about 4rd
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Hi Remi,
  I just wanted to point out that the IETF will make no determination
about the validity of any particular IPR claim as specified in RFC3979
and derived from the principles established in Section 10 of RFC2026.
Any RFC listed in an ipr disclosure will have a notice added (described
in Section 5 of RFC3979) that will contain a disclaimer of validity.

Thanks
Suresh

On 04/09/2013 11:58 AM, Rémi Després wrote:
> Dear Med, dear all,
> 
> I carefully checked France Telecom's IPR statement we just received about 4rd.
> For reasons detailed below, I found that none of the three listed patents applies to 4rd.
> 
> Could you please, Med, check the technical analysis and, if we reach common understanding, see to it that the IPR statement be either deleted or appropriately updated. 
> 
> Thanks,
> RD
> 
> 
> __________________
> TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
> 
> 1. 4rd isn't concerned with patent EP 2294798 because uses of for port numbers for address sharing are radically different.
>   
>  - In EP 2294798, deriving a destination "identifier" from an original address + port must include these two steps: (1) find which PORT RANGE is matched by the destination port among those that are recorded as relevant to this destination address; (2) take as destination identifier that which is recorded as associated with this address/port-range couple.
>   
>  - In 4rd, deriving a destination IPv6 address from an IPv4 A+P includes these two steps: (1) find which IPV4 PREFIX is matched by the IPv4 address, among recorded Rule IPv4 prefixes; (2) take as prefix of the IPv6 destination the concatenation of three parts: the Rule IPv6 prefix of the mapping rule that has the found IPv4 prefix; all bits that, in the IPv4 address, follow this IPv4 prefix; some bits of the destination port. 
> 
> Looking for a match between an IPv4 address and an IPv4 PREFIX is radically different from looking for a PORT RANGE that contains a given port.
> 
> 
> (Incidentally, the same analysis applies AFAIK to MAP-E and MAP-T.) 
> 
> 
> 
> 2. 4rd isn't concerned with patents EP 2297927 and/or EP 2297927 because address formats are beyond doubt incompatible. 
> 
> - In both EP 2297927 and EP 2297928, each IPv6 address constructed from an IPv4 A+P MUST CONTAIN the FULL IPv4 address FOLLOWED BY the port number.
>  
> - In 4rd, an IPv6 address derived from an IPv4 A+P NEVER contains the FULL IPv4 address FOLLOWED by a port number:
> 
>  . The full IPv4 address is always embedded in bits 80-111 of IPv6 addresses, but always followed by a CNP field which has no relation to the port number (Figure 5).
> 
>  . With a CE mapping rule, the first 64 bits of the IPv6 address may contain part of the IPv4 address but NEVER the full address. (A CE mapping rule has a Rule-IPv4-prefix length k > 0  because with k = 0 it couldn't be distinguished, by address longest match, from the BR mapping rule whose k must be 0. With k > 0, at most 32 - k bits of IPv4 addresses can be embedded in 4rd IPv6 prefixes.) 
>    
>  . With the BR mapping rule, no IPv4-address bit is embedded in the first 80 bits of IPv6 addresses (Figure 5).
> 
> 
> (Incidentally, the same reasoning doesn't apply to MAP-E and MAP-T because their PSIDs are repeated after embedded IPv4 addresses. Where PSID lengths are 16 bits, which is permitted, IPv6 addresses do contain IPv4 addresses followed by port numbers.)
> __________________
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 2013-04-05 19:53, IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org> :
> 
>>
>> Dear Remi Despres, Reinaldo Penno, Yiu Lee, Gang Chen, Sheng Jiang, Maoke Chen:
>>
>> An IPR disclosure that pertains to your Internet-Draft entitled "IPv4 Residual
>> Deployment via IPv6 - a Stateless Solution (4rd)" (draft-ietf-softwire-4rd) was
>> submitted to the IETF Secretariat on 2013-03-20 and has been posted on the "IETF
>> Page of Intellectual Property Rights Disclosures"
>> (https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2050/). The title of the IPR disclosure is
>> "France Telecom's Statement about IPR related to draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-04."");
>>
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> 


From despres.remi@laposte.net  Wed Apr 10 00:23:11 2013
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Cc: Softwires WG <softwires@ietf.org>, IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org>, ipr-announce@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Softwires] France Telecom's IPR Statement about 4rd
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2013-04-10 =E0 07:15, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com> :

> Hi Remi,
>  I just wanted to point out that the IETF will make no determination
> about the validity of any particular IPR claim as specified in RFC3979
> and derived from the principles established in Section 10 of RFC2026.
> Any RFC listed in an ipr disclosure will have a notice added =
(described
> in Section 5 of RFC3979) that will contain a disclaimer of validity.

Thanks, Suresh,

Actually, I am well aware of this.

In my understanding, this justifies that an IPR statement that doesn't =
concern an RFC (with due understanding of initiators of the statement), =
should be deleted by its initiators, in good faith, rather than =
inappropriately listed in the RFC itself.

In this context, whether a 4rd IPv6 address can contain, or not, an IPv4 =
address followed by a port number is, for example, a simple technical =
matter on which the WG, and in particular a knowledgeable contributor =
like Med, is well placed to conclude .


Regards,
RD



> Thanks
> Suresh
>=20
> On 04/09/2013 11:58 AM, R=E9mi Despr=E9s wrote:
>> Dear Med, dear all,
>>=20
>> I carefully checked France Telecom's IPR statement we just received =
about 4rd.
>> For reasons detailed below, I found that none of the three listed =
patents applies to 4rd.
>>=20
>> Could you please, Med, check the technical analysis and, if we reach =
common understanding, see to it that the IPR statement be either deleted =
or appropriately updated.=20
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> RD
>>=20
>>=20
>> __________________
>> TECHNICAL ANALYSIS
>>=20
>> 1. 4rd isn't concerned with patent EP 2294798 because uses of for =
port numbers for address sharing are radically different.
>>=20
>> - In EP 2294798, deriving a destination "identifier" from an original =
address + port must include these two steps: (1) find which PORT RANGE =
is matched by the destination port among those that are recorded as =
relevant to this destination address; (2) take as destination identifier =
that which is recorded as associated with this address/port-range =
couple.
>>=20
>> - In 4rd, deriving a destination IPv6 address from an IPv4 A+P =
includes these two steps: (1) find which IPV4 PREFIX is matched by the =
IPv4 address, among recorded Rule IPv4 prefixes; (2) take as prefix of =
the IPv6 destination the concatenation of three parts: the Rule IPv6 =
prefix of the mapping rule that has the found IPv4 prefix; all bits =
that, in the IPv4 address, follow this IPv4 prefix; some bits of the =
destination port.=20
>>=20
>> Looking for a match between an IPv4 address and an IPv4 PREFIX is =
radically different from looking for a PORT RANGE that contains a given =
port.
>>=20
>>=20
>> (Incidentally, the same analysis applies AFAIK to MAP-E and MAP-T.)=20=

>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2. 4rd isn't concerned with patents EP 2297927 and/or EP 2297927 =
because address formats are beyond doubt incompatible.=20
>>=20
>> - In both EP 2297927 and EP 2297928, each IPv6 address constructed =
from an IPv4 A+P MUST CONTAIN the FULL IPv4 address FOLLOWED BY the port =
number.
>>=20
>> - In 4rd, an IPv6 address derived from an IPv4 A+P NEVER contains the =
FULL IPv4 address FOLLOWED by a port number:
>>=20
>> . The full IPv4 address is always embedded in bits 80-111 of IPv6 =
addresses, but always followed by a CNP field which has no relation to =
the port number (Figure 5).
>>=20
>> . With a CE mapping rule, the first 64 bits of the IPv6 address may =
contain part of the IPv4 address but NEVER the full address. (A CE =
mapping rule has a Rule-IPv4-prefix length k > 0  because with k =3D 0 =
it couldn't be distinguished, by address longest match, from the BR =
mapping rule whose k must be 0. With k > 0, at most 32 - k bits of IPv4 =
addresses can be embedded in 4rd IPv6 prefixes.)=20
>>=20
>> . With the BR mapping rule, no IPv4-address bit is embedded in the =
first 80 bits of IPv6 addresses (Figure 5).
>>=20
>>=20
>> (Incidentally, the same reasoning doesn't apply to MAP-E and MAP-T =
because their PSIDs are repeated after embedded IPv4 addresses. Where =
PSID lengths are 16 bits, which is permitted, IPv6 addresses do contain =
IPv4 addresses followed by port numbers.)
>> __________________
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> 2013-04-05 19:53, IETF Secretariat <ietf-ipr@ietf.org> :
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Dear Remi Despres, Reinaldo Penno, Yiu Lee, Gang Chen, Sheng Jiang, =
Maoke Chen:
>>>=20
>>> An IPR disclosure that pertains to your Internet-Draft entitled =
"IPv4 Residual
>>> Deployment via IPv6 - a Stateless Solution (4rd)" =
(draft-ietf-softwire-4rd) was
>>> submitted to the IETF Secretariat on 2013-03-20 and has been posted =
on the "IETF
>>> Page of Intellectual Property Rights Disclosures"
>>> (https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/2050/). The title of the IPR =
disclosure is
>>> "France Telecom's Statement about IPR related to =
draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-04."");
>>>=20
>>> The IETF Secretariat
>>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>=20
>=20

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Le 2013-04-10 09:23, Rémi Després a écrit :
> In my understanding, this justifies that an IPR statement that doesn't concern an RFC (with due understanding of initiators of the statement), should be deleted by its initiators, in good faith, rather than inappropriately listed in the RFC itself.

Just keep in mind that the entity you're trying to convince is France 
Telecom, not this working group. If France Telecom doesn't find your 
arguments convincing, there's nothing we can do.

Simon

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] France Telecom's IPR Statement about 4rd
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Le 2013-04-10 07:15, Suresh Krishnan a écrit :
> Any RFC listed in an ipr disclosure will have a notice added (described
> in Section 5 of RFC3979) that will contain a disclaimer of validity.

According to that section, the notice will be added to any IETF RFC, 
whether there is any IPR declaration or not. So the content of the 
future 4rd RFC will be unaffected by this.

Simon

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Le 2013-04-10 =E0 11:51, Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca> a =
=E9crit :

> Le 2013-04-10 09:23, R=E9mi Despr=E9s a =E9crit :
>> In my understanding, this justifies that an IPR statement that =
doesn't concern an RFC (with due understanding of initiators of the =
statement), should be deleted by its initiators, in good faith, rather =
than inappropriately listed in the RFC itself.
>=20
> Just keep in mind that the entity you're trying to convince is France =
Telecom, not this working group. If France Telecom doesn't find your =
arguments convincing, there's nothing we can do.

Well understood.

That's why my analysis is directly addressed to Med, the "Contact =
Information for the IETF Participant Whose Personal Belief Triggered =
this Disclosure".

I have confidence in his good faith, well known in the WG, to correct =
this mistake (or to explain in what my analysis would be wrong).

Cheers,
RD



>=20
> Simon
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Tom,

>>> I think that captures the intent. However, I see a possible =
difficulty: differing lengths of the End-user IPv6 prefix for different =
CEs. We have to add two conditions:
>>>=20
>>> -- the configured subnetwork identifier is at least
>>>            64 - min (n + o)
>>> bits long, where the minimization is taken over all FMRs in the =
domain
>>>=20
>>> -- the subnetwork identifier used with a given calculated End-user =
IPv6 prefix uses the right-most (64 - (n + o)) bits of the configured =
subnetwork identifier, where (n + o) is taken from the FMR used for the =
calculation.
>>>=20
>>> Seems simpler just to restrict to the all-zeros value, but please =
comment.
>>=20
>> I can't see how different End-user IPv6 prefix lengths within a =
domain can work.
>>=20
>=20
> The End-user IPv6 prefix length obviously has to be the same for all =
nodes using the same BMR, but couldn't, for example, the PSID width =
(i.e., the sharing ratio) vary from one BMR to another?

absolutely. 'everything' can be different between different BMRs within =
the same domain.

cheers,
Ole


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Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 08:57:35 -0400
From: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
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To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Cc: Softwires <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Looks like we had a misunderstanding. Did the authors think of the 
configured subnetwork identifier of the existing text as being 
configured for a particular rule, in effect another rule parameter? I 
took it to be configured as a single value used in conjunction with all 
FMRs to calculate the target MAP IPv6 addresses.

On 10/04/2013 6:54 AM, Ole Troan wrote:
> Tom,
>
>>>> I think that captures the intent. However, I see a possible difficulty: differing lengths of the End-user IPv6 prefix for different CEs. We have to add two conditions:
>>>>
>>>> -- the configured subnetwork identifier is at least
>>>>             64 - min (n + o)
>>>> bits long, where the minimization is taken over all FMRs in the domain
>>>>
>>>> -- the subnetwork identifier used with a given calculated End-user IPv6 prefix uses the right-most (64 - (n + o)) bits of the configured subnetwork identifier, where (n + o) is taken from the FMR used for the calculation.
>>>>
>>>> Seems simpler just to restrict to the all-zeros value, but please comment.
>>>
>>> I can't see how different End-user IPv6 prefix lengths within a domain can work.
>>>
>>
>> The End-user IPv6 prefix length obviously has to be the same for all nodes using the same BMR, but couldn't, for example, the PSID width (i.e., the sharing ratio) vary from one BMR to another?
>
> absolutely. 'everything' can be different between different BMRs within the same domain.
>
> cheers,
> Ole
>
>

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From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
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Cc: Softwires-wg <softwires@ietf.org>, Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>, Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Qi,

the name doesn't matter. It's an IP address, it can be a name, of the BR.
MAP-E talks about that. In the dhcpv6 draft it has been codified as a DMR
and is actually much more flexible than 6334. (feel free to use a name you
feel comfortable with). That said 6334, is an orthogonal discussion - topic
for comments on the dhcp draft.

MAP-E requires the address of a BR to operate and implicitly points a
default route to it, and as much is said in the draft. How it gets that
address is clearly part of provisioning.

The original claim was of some incompatibilities, I'm still wondering what
these are.

Cheers,
Woj.




On 10 April 2013 09:48, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com> wrote:

>
> Hi Woj ,
>
> AFAIK, there is no DMR defined in draft-map-05. And for map-e, what a
> 'DMR' DHCPv6 option does is the same as that of RFC6334, both for
> configuring the IPv6 address of the tunnel concentrator. It is convenient
> for the unified CPE to leverage RFC6334 for this configuration, IMHO.
>
>
> Best Regards,
> Qi Sun
>
>
> On 2013-4-10, at =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8812:46, Wojciech Dec wrote:
>
> Hi Ian,
>
> sure. In the current MAP the BR gets configured via the DMR (as an IP
> address) -
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.3
> That's not set in stone, but it's a reasonable way of doing things. A nam=
e
> could be another equivalent way.
>
> Note: The working of this, incl DHCPv6, has been verified in trials also
> with the 1:1 mode and hooking up to a DS-lite AFTR, and an issue of
> compatibility, which you're voicing a concern about, hasn't come up.
>
> Regards,
> Woj.
>
>
> On 9 April 2013 17:59, <ian.farrer@telekom.de> wrote:
>
>> Hi Woj,
>>
>> To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you
>> describe how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP 1:=
1?
>> It's described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only cover=
s
>> how to provision the client, not how it learns the BR.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Ian
>>
>> From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com>
>> Date: Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09
>> To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
>> Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>, Softwires-wg <
>> softwires@ietf.org>, Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>, Ralph Droms <
>> rdroms@cisco.com>
>> Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for
>> draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>
>> Hi Ian,
>>
>> a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the
>> reachability of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *an=
y*
>> IP domain (i.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).
>>
>>
>> On 5 April 2013 21:03, <ian.farrer@telekom.de> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4
>>> default route as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. =
This
>>> is likely to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other
>>> related drafts:
>>>
>>> 1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured
>>> BR/AFTR v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding m=
ode'
>>> (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible
>>> with this.
>>>
>>
>> Could you elaborate on what incompatibility you see?
>> This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in
>> say PPP connections).
>>
>>
>>>
>>> 2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in th=
e
>>> unified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwi=
re
>>> functionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way =
of
>>> distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 cli=
ent,
>>> you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for
>>> this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 =
over
>>> DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechan=
ism
>>> for v4 over v6 provisioning.
>>>
>>
>> This appears back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option=
,
>> and an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that th=
at
>> the use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to
>> depend on it, esp given that it will need additional options anyway. In
>> short, it makes little sense for a unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + som=
e
>> new option.
>>
>>
>>> I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as
>>> the DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two poi=
nts
>>> above.
>>>
>>
>> IMO The unified CPE notion needs to be fixed (and it is something I have
>> commented on previously): It's not unification by dumping all the existi=
ng
>> stuff together, but a) a functional rationalization (all solution share =
the
>> same functions) and b) a unified configuration method (which likely
>> excludes things like rfc6334, given its  applicability to only one solut=
ion)
>>
>> Regards,
>> Woj.
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Ian
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of Suresh Krishnan
>>> Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=C3=A4rz 2013 05:23
>>> To: Softwires WG
>>> Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
>>> Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for
>>> draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>>
>>> Hi all,
>>>   This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on
>>> advancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with
>>> Encapsulation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this
>>> version has addressed all the issues raised on the document. The latest
>>> version of the draft is available at
>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
>>>
>>> Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing
>>> this document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggest=
ions
>>> can be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comm=
ents
>>> as well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on Ap=
ril
>>> 9, 2013.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Suresh & Yong
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Softwires mailing list
>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Softwires mailing list
>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>>
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Qi,<br><br>the name doesn&#39;t matter. It&#39;s an I=
P address, it can be a name, of the BR. MAP-E talks about that. In the dhcp=
v6 draft it has been codified as a DMR and is actually much more flexible t=
han 6334. (feel free to use a name you feel comfortable with). That said 63=
34, is an orthogonal discussion - topic for comments on the dhcp draft.<br>
<br></div><div>MAP-E requires the address of a BR to operate and implicitly=
 points a default route to it, and as much is said in the draft. How it get=
s that address is clearly part of provisioning.<br><br></div><div>The origi=
nal claim was of some incompatibilities, I&#39;m still wondering what these=
 are.<br>
<br></div><div>Cheers,<br>Woj.<br></div><div><br><br></div></div><div class=
=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 10 April 2013 09:48,=
 Qi Sun <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sunqi.thu@gmail.com" target=
=3D"_blank">sunqi.thu@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><br><div=
>
<span style=3D"text-indent:0px;letter-spacing:normal;font-variant:normal;te=
xt-align:auto;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;borde=
r-collapse:separate;text-transform:none;font-size:medium;white-space:normal=
;font-family:&#39;Heiti SC&#39;;word-spacing:0px"><span style=3D"text-inden=
t:0px;letter-spacing:normal;font-variant:normal;font-style:normal;font-weig=
ht:normal;line-height:normal;border-collapse:separate;text-transform:none;f=
ont-size:medium;white-space:normal;font-family:&#39;Heiti SC&#39;;word-spac=
ing:0px"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
<span style=3D"text-indent:0px;letter-spacing:normal;font-variant:normal;fo=
nt-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;border-collapse:separ=
ate;text-transform:none;font-size:medium;white-space:normal;font-family:&#3=
9;Heiti SC&#39;;word-spacing:0px"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
<span style=3D"text-indent:0px;letter-spacing:normal;font-variant:normal;fo=
nt-style:normal;font-weight:normal;line-height:normal;border-collapse:separ=
ate;text-transform:none;font-size:medium;white-space:normal;font-family:&#3=
9;Heiti SC&#39;;word-spacing:0px"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word">
<div>Hi Woj ,</div><div><br></div><div>AFAIK, there is no DMR defined in dr=
aft-map-05. And for map-e, what a &#39;DMR&#39; DHCPv6 option does is the s=
ame as that of RFC6334, both for configuring the IPv6 address of the tunnel=
 concentrator. It is convenient for the unified CPE to leverage RFC6334 for=
 this configuration, IMHO.</div>
<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Best Regards,</div>Qi Sun<br><br></div><=
/span></div></span></div></span></span>
</div><div><div class=3D"h5">
<br><div><div>On 2013-4-10, at =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8812:46, Wojciech Dec wrote:=
</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div>Hi Ian,<br><=
br></div>sure. In the current MAP the BR gets configured via the DMR (as an=
 IP address) - <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-ma=
p-dhcp-01#section-4.3" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-i=
etf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.3</a><br>

That&#39;s not set in stone, but it&#39;s a reasonable way of doing things.=
 A name could be another equivalent way.<br><br></div><div>Note: The workin=
g of this, incl DHCPv6, has been verified in trials also with the 1:1 mode =
and hooking up to a DS-lite AFTR, and an issue of compatibility, which you&=
#39;re voicing a concern about, hasn&#39;t come up.<br>

<br></div><div>Regards,<br>Woj.<br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><=
br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 9 April 2013 17:59,  <span dir=3D"ltr"=
>&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@=
telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"font-size:14px;font-family:Cal=
ibri,sans-serif;word-wrap:break-word"><div><div>Hi Woj,</div><div><br></div=
>
<div>
To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you describe=
 how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP 1:1? It&#39;s=
 described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only covers how t=
o provision the client, not how it learns the BR.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Ian</div><div><div><br></div></div></=
div><span><div style=3D"border-right:medium none;padding-right:0in;padding-=
left:0in;padding-top:3pt;text-align:left;font-size:11pt;border-bottom:mediu=
m none;font-family:Calibri;border-top:#b5c4df 1pt solid;padding-bottom:0in;=
border-left:medium none">

<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> Wojciech Dec &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">wdec.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<b=
r><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:0=
9<br>

<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Ian Farrer &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:ian.farrer@telekom.de" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;<b=
r><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span> Suresh Krishnan &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com" target=3D"_blank">suresh.krishnan@=
ericsson.com</a>&gt;, Softwires-wg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org=
" target=3D"_blank">softwires@ietf.org</a>&gt;, Yong Cui &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn" target=3D"_blank">cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn</a>&=
gt;, Ralph Droms &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">=
rdroms@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br>

<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> Re: [Softwires] Working g=
roup last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05<br></div><div><div><div><br><=
/div><div><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi Ian,<br><br></div>
a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability=
 of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i=
.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).
<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 Apri=
l 2013 21:03, <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de=
" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">


Hi,<br><br>
I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:<br>

<br>
1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure &#39;binding mode&#3=
9; (i.e. MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn&#39;t easily compati=
ble with this.<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Could you elaborate on what incompatibilit=
y you see?<br>
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in sa=
y PPP connections).
<br></div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
"><br>
2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn&#39;t provide any way of =
distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore,
 to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DH=
CPv6 infrastructure just for this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course =
assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dh=
cpv6) is the agreed mechanism for
 v4 over v6 provisioning.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>This appears =
back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option, and an AFTR do=
es not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that the use of rfc=
6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to depend on it, esp=
 given that it
 will need additional options anyway. In short, it makes little sense for a=
 unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some new option.
<br><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole&#39;s comment on using RFC6334 as t=
he DMR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points a=
bove.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>IMO The unified CPE notion needs =
to be fixed (and it is something I have commented on previously): It&#39;s =
not unification by dumping all the existing stuff together, but a) a functi=
onal rationalization (all solution share the same functions) and b) a unifi=
ed
 configuration method (which likely excludes things like rfc6334, given its=
=C2=A0 applicability to only one solution)<br><br></div><div>Regards,<br>
Woj.<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
Thanks,<br>
Ian<br><div><div><br><br><br><br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">softw=
ires-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.=
org" target=3D"_blank">softwires-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Suresh =
Krishnan<br>


Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=C3=A4rz 2013 05:23<br>
To: Softwires WG<br>
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms<br>
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05=
<br><br>
Hi all,<br>
=C2=A0 This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on a=
dvancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsu=
lation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has =
addressed all the issues raised on the
 document. The latest version of the draft is available at<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt" target=3D"_blank=
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05" target=3D"_blank">htt=
p://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05</a><br>

<br>
Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period.
 This last call will conclude on April 9, 2013.<br><br>
Regards,<br>
Suresh &amp; Yong<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</a><br>


_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</a><br>

</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div></div></div></sp=
an></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div>
_______________________________________________<br>Softwires mailing list<b=
r><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Softwires@ietf.or=
g</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Wed Apr 10 06:12:34 2013
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To: <wdec.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 15:12:48 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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--_000_CD8AE0F962247ianfarrertelekomde_
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HI Woj,

Thanks for that. So we actually aren't too far apart. There needs to be a D=
MR (or equivalent) that has the IPv6 address of the BR.

But, this is one thing that's been confusing me since the publication of (I=
 think v03), where the DMR is no longer described, or mentioned anywhere in=
 the MAP base draft. However it does still exist in the MAP DHCP option dra=
ft. But neither of the drafts actually describes what it is and how to use =
it. The current map 05 draft only discusses the use of an IPv4 route, which=
 I think is misleading =96 the IPv6 address of the BR is also needed (as Ol=
e's pointed out in his mail).

A DMR, or something functionally equivalent is necessary, but this is not j=
ust an IPv4 route. It has to have the v6 address of the BR, used to build a=
 tunnel. The v4 route points then to that tunnel.

So, the reason that I said it's incompatible is that the current text in th=
e MAP base draft doesn't describe any way of getting the v6 address of the =
BR other than those that can be provided with a BMR and FMRs. I.e. An IPv4 =
default route with an IPv4 next hop which is in a map domain which the CPE =
has an FMR for. lw4o6, which doesn't use mapping rules cannot calculate the=
 v6 address of the concentrator from a v4 next hop address.

I realise that this is not how it is meant to work (and you've confirmed th=
at), but this is the only way that you could make it work given the text th=
at is actually in the draft and that's what I think needs to be changed. Th=
is would bring the MAP/lw4o6 & unified CPE drafts back in line=85

=85 then we can have the discussion about what the best DHCP mechanism to p=
rovision the client with the v6 address of the concentrator is :-)

Cheers,
Ian


From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com<mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com>>
Date: Tuesday, 9 April 2013 18:46
To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>>
Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com<mailto:suresh.krishnan@er=
icsson.com>>, Softwires-wg <softwires@ietf.org<mailto:softwires@ietf.org>>,=
 Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn<mailto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>>, Ralph =
Droms <rdroms@cisco.com<mailto:rdroms@cisco.com>>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-ma=
p-05

Hi Ian,

sure. In the current MAP the BR gets configured via the DMR (as an IP addre=
ss) - http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.=
3
That's not set in stone, but it's a reasonable way of doing things. A name =
could be another equivalent way.

Note: The working of this, incl DHCPv6, has been verified in trials also wi=
th the 1:1 mode and hooking up to a DS-lite AFTR, and an issue of compatibi=
lity, which you're voicing a concern about, hasn't come up.

Regards,
Woj.


On 9 April 2013 17:59, <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>=
> wrote:
Hi Woj,

To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, could you describe=
 how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP 1:1? It's des=
cribed as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only covers how to pr=
ovision the client, not how it learns the BR.

Thanks,
Ian

From: Wojciech Dec <wdec.ietf@gmail.com<mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com>>
Date: Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09
To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>>
Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com<mailto:suresh.krishnan@er=
icsson.com>>, Softwires-wg <softwires@ietf.org<mailto:softwires@ietf.org>>,=
 Yong Cui <cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn<mailto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn>>, Ralph =
Droms <rdroms@cisco.com<mailto:rdroms@cisco.com>>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-ma=
p-05

Hi Ian,

a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability=
 of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i=
.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).


On 5 April 2013 21:03, <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>=
> wrote:
Hi,

I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:

1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mode' (i.e.=
 MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible with thi=
s.

Could you elaborate on what incompatibility you see?
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in sa=
y PPP connections).


2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) + RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire fun=
ctionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way of dist=
ributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore, to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you=
 would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 infrastructure just for this s=
ingle DCHPv4 option. This is, of course assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv=
6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6) is the agreed mechanism for v=
4 over v6 provisioning.

This appears back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option, a=
nd an AFTR does not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that t=
he use of rfc6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to depe=
nd on it, esp given that it will need additional options anyway. In short, =
it makes little sense for a unified CPE to use both rfc6334 + some new opti=
on.


I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as the D=
MR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points above=
.

IMO The unified CPE notion needs to be fixed (and it is something I have co=
mmented on previously): It's not unification by dumping all the existing st=
uff together, but a) a functional rationalization (all solution share the s=
ame functions) and b) a unified configuration method (which likely excludes=
 things like rfc6334, given its  applicability to only one solution)

Regards,
Woj.

Thanks,
Ian




-----Original Message-----
From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto=
:softwires-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org>] On Behalf O=
f Suresh Krishnan
Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23
To: Softwires WG
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05

Hi all,
  This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on advanc=
ing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsulatio=
n as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has addre=
ssed all the issues raised on the document. The latest version of the draft=
 is available at

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05

Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period. This last call will conclude on April 9=
, 2013.

Regards,
Suresh & Yong
_______________________________________________
Softwires mailing list
Softwires@ietf.org<mailto:Softwires@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
_______________________________________________
Softwires mailing list
Softwires@ietf.org<mailto:Softwires@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires



--_000_CD8AE0F962247ianfarrertelekomde_
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space;=
 -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14p=
x; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div>HI Woj,</div><div><br></di=
v><div>Thanks for that. So we actually aren't too far apart. There needs to=
 be a DMR (or equivalent) that has the IPv6 address of the BR.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>But, this is one thing that's been confusing me since the publ=
ication of (I think v03), where the DMR is no longer described, or mentione=
d anywhere in the MAP base draft. However it does still exist in the MAP DH=
CP option draft. But neither of the drafts actually describes what it is an=
d how to use it. The current map 05 draft only discusses the use of an IPv4=
 route, which I think is misleading =96 the IPv6 address of the BR is also =
needed (as Ole's pointed out in his mail).&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>A=
 DMR, or something functionally equivalent is necessary, but this is not ju=
st an IPv4 route. It has to have the v6 address of the BR, used to build a =
tunnel. The v4 route points then to that tunnel.</div><div><br></div><div>S=
o, the reason that I said it's incompatible is that the current text in the=
 MAP base draft doesn't describe any way of getting the v6 address of the B=
R other than those that can be provided with a BMR and FMRs. I.e. An IPv4 d=
efault route with an IPv4 next hop which is in a map domain which the CPE h=
as an FMR for. lw4o6, which doesn't use mapping rules cannot calculate the =
v6 address of the concentrator from a v4 next hop address.</div><div><br></=
div><div>I realise that this is not how it is meant to work (and you've con=
firmed that), but this is the only way that you could make it work given th=
e text that is actually in the draft and that's what I think needs to be ch=
anged. This would bring the MAP/lw4o6 &amp; unified CPE drafts back in line=
=85</div><div><br></div><div>=85 then we can have the discussion about what=
 the best DHCP mechanism to provision the client with the v6 address of the=
 concentrator is :-)</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Ian</div><d=
iv><br></div><div><br></div></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div st=
yle=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:black; B=
ORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; P=
ADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER=
-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Fro=
m: </span> Wojciech Dec &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com">wdec.iet=
f@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Tuesd=
ay, 9 April 2013 18:46<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Ian =
Farrer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de">ian.farrer@telekom.de</=
a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span> Suresh Krishnan &lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com">suresh.krishnan@ericsson.co=
m</a>&gt;, Softwires-wg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires=
@ietf.org</a>&gt;, Yong Cui &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn">=
cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn</a>&gt;, Ralph Droms &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rdroms@c=
isco.com">rdroms@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subj=
ect: </span> Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwir=
e-map-05<br></div><div><br></div><div><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div><div>Hi Ia=
n,<br><br></div>
sure. In the current MAP the BR gets configured via the DMR (as an IP addre=
ss) - <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01=
#section-4.3">
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-dhcp-01#section-4.3</a><=
br>
That's not set in stone, but it's a reasonable way of doing things. A name =
could be another equivalent way.<br><br></div><div>Note: The working of thi=
s, incl DHCPv6, has been verified in trials also with the 1:1 mode and hook=
ing up to a DS-lite AFTR, and an issue of compatibility, which you're voici=
ng a concern about, hasn't come up.<br><br></div><div>Regards,<br>
Woj.<br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_=
quote">On 9 April 2013 17:59, <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.f=
arrer@telekom.de" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wr=
ote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border=
-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"font-size:14px;font-fa=
mily:Calibri,sans-serif;word-wrap:break-word"><div><div>Hi Woj,</div><div><=
br></div><div>To (hopefully) prevent a long, cross purpose discussion, coul=
d you describe how you see that the BR address should be configured for MAP=
 1:1? It's described as a possible use case in the appendix, but it only co=
vers how to provision the client, not how
 it learns the BR.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Ian</div><div=
><div><br></div></div></div><span><div style=3D"border-right:medium none;pa=
dding-right:0in;padding-left:0in;padding-top:3pt;text-align:left;font-size:=
11pt;border-bottom:medium none;font-family:Calibri;border-top:#b5c4df 1pt s=
olid;padding-bottom:0in;border-left:medium none"><span style=3D"font-weight=
:bold">From: </span>Wojciech Dec &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:wdec.ietf@gmail.com"=
 target=3D"_blank">wdec.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weigh=
t:bold">Date: </span>Tuesday, 9 April 2013 13:09<br><span style=3D"font-wei=
ght:bold">To: </span>Ian Farrer &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de=
" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-we=
ight:bold">Cc: </span>Suresh Krishnan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:suresh.krishnan=
@ericsson.com" target=3D"_blank">suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com</a>&gt;, Soft=
wires-wg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">softwi=
res@ietf.org</a>&gt;, Yong Cui &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.c=
n" target=3D"_blank">cuiyong@tsinghua.edu.cn</a>&gt;,
 Ralph Droms &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">rdro=
ms@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Re=
: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05<br></d=
iv><div><div class=3D"h5"><div><br></div><div><div><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi=
 Ian,<br><br></div>
a default route appears to be by far the best way to model the reachability=
 of destinations outside of the MAP domain, and actually *any* IP domain (i=
.e. this is not a MAP specific aspect).
<br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 5 Apri=
l 2013 21:03, <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de=
" target=3D"_blank">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px=
 solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Hi,<br><br>
I have one comment about the current version: It is using an IPv4 default r=
oute as the method for sending traffic out of the MAP domain. This is likel=
y to cause provisioning complexity and conflicts with two other related dra=
fts:<br><br>
1, The unified CPE draft is looking for the presence of a configured BR/AFT=
R v6 address as the mechanism for whether to configure 'binding mode' (i.e.=
 MAP 1:1 in this case). A v4 default route isn't easily compatible with thi=
s.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Could you elaborate on what incompat=
ibility you see?<br>
This is a case of an implicit default route (much as is also the norm in sa=
y PPP connections).
<br></div><div>&nbsp;</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex=
"><br>
2, For DHCP based provisioning, the updated OPTION_MAP (described in the un=
ified CPE draft) &#43; RFC6334 give a method for configuring basic softwire=
 functionality using just a DHCPv6 server. This doesn't provide any way of =
distributing IPv4 default routes. Therefore,
 to provision a MAP 1:1 client, you would need to deploy the DHCPv4 over DH=
CPv6 infrastructure just for this single DCHPv4 option. This is, of course =
assuming that the DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 method (draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dh=
cpv6) is the agreed mechanism for
 v4 over v6 provisioning.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>This appears =
back to front. RFC6334 is naturally the DS-lite AFTR option, and an AFTR do=
es not equal a BR, (nor a Lw46 gateway). I believe that that the use of rfc=
6334 is unnecessary, and the unified CPE does not need to depend on it, esp=
 given that it
 will need additional options anyway. In short, it makes little sense for a=
 unified CPE to use both rfc6334 &#43; some new option.
<br><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
I raised this point in Orlando (See Ole's comment on using RFC6334 as the D=
MR in the minutes). I think that this change would fix the two points above=
.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>IMO The unified CPE notion needs to b=
e fixed (and it is something I have commented on previously): It's not unif=
ication by dumping all the existing stuff together, but a) a functional rat=
ionalization (all solution share the same functions) and b) a unified
 configuration method (which likely excludes things like rfc6334, given its=
&nbsp; applicability to only one solution)<br><br></div><div>Regards,<br>
Woj.<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px=
 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
Thanks,<br>
Ian<br><div><div><br><br><br><br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">softw=
ires-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.=
org" target=3D"_blank">softwires-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Suresh =
Krishnan<br>
Sent: Dienstag, 26. M=E4rz 2013 05:23<br>
To: Softwires WG<br>
Cc: Yong Cui; Ralph Droms<br>
Subject: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05=
<br><br>
Hi all,<br>
&nbsp; This message starts a two week softwire working group last call on a=
dvancing the draft about providing Mapping of Address and Port with Encapsu=
lation as a Standards Track RFC. The authors believe that this version has =
addressed all the issues raised on the
 document. The latest version of the draft is available at<br><br><a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt" target=3D"_blank=
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05.txt</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05" target=3D"_blank">htt=
p://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05</a><br><br>
Substantive comments and statements of support/opposition for advancing thi=
s document should be directed to the mailing list. Editorial suggestions ca=
n be sent directly to the authors. The chairs will send in their comments a=
s well during the last call period.
 This last call will conclude on April 9, 2013.<br><br>
Regards,<br>
Suresh &amp; Yong<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Softwires mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/li=
stinfo/softwires" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</a><br></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></div>=
</div></div></span></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></span></=
body></html>

--_000_CD8AE0F962247ianfarrertelekomde_--

From otroan@employees.org  Wed Apr 10 06:20:45 2013
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Ian,

> Thanks for that. So we actually aren't too far apart. There needs to =
be a DMR (or equivalent) that has the IPv6 address of the BR.
>=20
> But, this is one thing that's been confusing me since the publication =
of (I think v03), where the DMR is no longer described, or mentioned =
anywhere in the MAP base draft. However it does still exist in the MAP =
DHCP option draft. But neither of the drafts actually describes what it =
is and how to use it. The current map 05 draft only discusses the use of =
an IPv4 route, which I think is misleading =96 the IPv6 address of the =
BR is also needed (as Ole's pointed out in his mail).=20
>=20
> A DMR, or something functionally equivalent is necessary, but this is =
not just an IPv4 route. It has to have the v6 address of the BR, used to =
build a tunnel. The v4 route points then to that tunnel.
>=20
> So, the reason that I said it's incompatible is that the current text =
in the MAP base draft doesn't describe any way of getting the v6 address =
of the BR other than those that can be provided with a BMR and FMRs. =
I.e. An IPv4 default route with an IPv4 next hop which is in a map =
domain which the CPE has an FMR for. lw4o6, which doesn't use mapping =
rules cannot calculate the v6 address of the concentrator from a v4 next =
hop address.
>=20
> I realise that this is not how it is meant to work (and you've =
confirmed that), but this is the only way that you could make it work =
given the text that is actually in the draft and that's what I think =
needs to be changed. This would bring the MAP/lw4o6 & unified CPE drafts =
back in line=85
>=20
> =85 then we can have the discussion about what the best DHCP mechanism =
to provision the client with the v6 address of the concentrator is :-)

please propose text.
the MAP base document does not specify the provisioning mechanism =
itself.
but it does specify which parameters need to be provisioned.

section 7 states:

For a given MAP domain, the BR and CE MUST be configured with the
   following MAP elements.  The configured values for these elements are
   identical for all CEs and BRs within a given MAP domain.

   o  The Basic Mapping Rule and optionally the Forwarding Mapping
      Rules, including the Rule IPv6 prefix, Rule IPv4 prefix, and
      Length of EA bits

   o  The IPv6 address of the MAP BR.

   o  Hub and spoke mode or Mesh mode.  (If all traffic should be sent
      to the BR, or if direct CE to CE traffic should be supported).


section 5.4 states:
   To reach IPv4 destinations outside of the MAP domain, traffic is sent
   to the configured address of the MAP BR.  On the CE, the default can
   be represented as a point to point IPv4 over IPv6 tunnel [RFC2473] =
to..


would it help you if section 5.4 states the "configured IPv6 address of =
the MAP BR"?

cheers,
Ole





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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Tom,

> Looks like we had a misunderstanding. Did the authors think of the =
configured subnetwork identifier of the existing text as being =
configured for a particular rule, in effect another rule parameter? I =
took it to be configured as a single value used in conjunction with all =
FMRs to calculate the target MAP IPv6 addresses.

apologies, I think I confused myself as well.
if we were to support a configurable subnet-id, it would have to be a =
per BMR/FMR property.

the base document really just leaves the 'hook' for a provisioning =
mechanism to use.

cheers,
Ole


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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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I'm happy to propose more text, but if that hook is going to be there, I 
think it should be shown explicitly as an optional part of what is 
provisioned for a MAP rule.

On 10/04/2013 9:22 AM, Ole Troan wrote:
> Tom,
>
>> Looks like we had a misunderstanding. Did the authors think of the configured subnetwork identifier of the existing text as being configured for a particular rule, in effect another rule parameter? I took it to be configured as a single value used in conjunction with all FMRs to calculate the target MAP IPv6 addresses.
>
> apologies, I think I confused myself as well.
> if we were to support a configurable subnet-id, it would have to be a per BMR/FMR property.
>
> the base document really just leaves the 'hook' for a provisioning mechanism to use.
>
> cheers,
> Ole
>
>

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Hi Ole,

I think that the change that you've proposed would help. But actually the
worst offender is in section 5:

Port-aware IPv4 entries in the Rules table are installed for all the
Forwarding Mapping Rules and an IPv4 default route to the MAP BR.


What about if this read?:

Port-aware IPv4 entries in the Rules table are installed for all the
Forwarding Mapping Rules and an IPv4 default route via a tunnel to the MAP
BR.

Cheers,
Ian



On 10/04/2013 15:20, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

>Ian,
>
>> Thanks for that. So we actually aren't too far apart. There needs to be
>>a DMR (or equivalent) that has the IPv6 address of the BR.
>>=20
>> But, this is one thing that's been confusing me since the publication
>>of (I think v03), where the DMR is no longer described, or mentioned
>>anywhere in the MAP base draft. However it does still exist in the MAP
>>DHCP option draft. But neither of the drafts actually describes what it
>>is and how to use it. The current map 05 draft only discusses the use of
>>an IPv4 route, which I think is misleading =AD the IPv6 address of the BR
>>is also needed (as Ole's pointed out in his mail).
>>=20
>> A DMR, or something functionally equivalent is necessary, but this is
>>not just an IPv4 route. It has to have the v6 address of the BR, used to
>>build a tunnel. The v4 route points then to that tunnel.
>>=20
>> So, the reason that I said it's incompatible is that the current text
>>in the MAP base draft doesn't describe any way of getting the v6 address
>>of the BR other than those that can be provided with a BMR and FMRs.
>>I.e. An IPv4 default route with an IPv4 next hop which is in a map
>>domain which the CPE has an FMR for. lw4o6, which doesn't use mapping
>>rules cannot calculate the v6 address of the concentrator from a v4 next
>>hop address.
>>=20
>> I realise that this is not how it is meant to work (and you've
>>confirmed that), but this is the only way that you could make it work
>>given the text that is actually in the draft and that's what I think
>>needs to be changed. This would bring the MAP/lw4o6 & unified CPE drafts
>>back in line=8A
>>=20
>> =8A then we can have the discussion about what the best DHCP mechanism t=
o
>>provision the client with the v6 address of the concentrator is :-)
>
>please propose text.
>the MAP base document does not specify the provisioning mechanism itself.
>but it does specify which parameters need to be provisioned.
>
>section 7 states:
>
>For a given MAP domain, the BR and CE MUST be configured with the
>   following MAP elements.  The configured values for these elements are
>   identical for all CEs and BRs within a given MAP domain.
>
>   o  The Basic Mapping Rule and optionally the Forwarding Mapping
>      Rules, including the Rule IPv6 prefix, Rule IPv4 prefix, and
>      Length of EA bits
>
>   o  The IPv6 address of the MAP BR.
>
>   o  Hub and spoke mode or Mesh mode.  (If all traffic should be sent
>      to the BR, or if direct CE to CE traffic should be supported).
>
>
>section 5.4 states:
>   To reach IPv4 destinations outside of the MAP domain, traffic is sent
>   to the configured address of the MAP BR.  On the CE, the default can
>   be represented as a point to point IPv4 over IPv6 tunnel [RFC2473] to..
>
>
>would it help you if section 5.4 states the "configured IPv6 address of
>the MAP BR"?
>
>cheers,
>Ole
>
>
>
>


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Apr 10 07:30:17 2013
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Subject: [Softwires] I-D Action: draft-ietf-softwire-lw4over6-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Lightweight 4over6: An Extension to the DS-Lite Architec=
ture
	Author(s)       : Yong Cui
                          Qiong Sun
                          Mohamed Boucadair
                          Tina Tsou
                          Yiu L. Lee
                          Ian Farrer
	Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-lw4over6-00.txt
	Pages           : 19
	Date            : 2013-04-10

Abstract:
   DS-Lite [RFC6333] describes an architecture for transporting IPv4
   packets over an IPv6 network.  This document specifies an extension
   to DS-Lite called Lightweight 4over6 which moves the Network Address
   Translation function from the DS-Lite AFTR to the B4, removing the
   requirement for a Carrier Grade NAT function in the AFTR.  This
   reduces the amount of centralized state that must be held to a per-
   subscriber level.  In order to delegate the NAPT function and make
   IPv4 Address sharing possible, port-restricted IPv4 addresses are
   allocated to the B4s.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-lw4over6

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-lw4over6-00


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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To: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Tom,

> I'm happy to propose more text, but if that hook is going to be there, =
I think it should be shown explicitly as an optional part of what is =
provisioned for a MAP rule.

the intent was to set a default that all implementations must support =
(i.e. 0), but not completely close the door for making it configurable.

I think the current text achieves that intent.

cheers,
Ole=

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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Ian,

> I think that the change that you've proposed would help. But actually =
the
> worst offender is in section 5:
>=20
> Port-aware IPv4 entries in the Rules table are installed for all the
> Forwarding Mapping Rules and an IPv4 default route to the MAP BR.
>=20
>=20
> What about if this read?:
>=20
> Port-aware IPv4 entries in the Rules table are installed for all the
> Forwarding Mapping Rules and an IPv4 default route via a tunnel to the =
MAP
> BR.


that's not quite correct if we model the MAP domain as an NBMA link =
which all MAP nodes
are connected to. what about adding similar text to what is in 6rd?

"
   When 6rd is enabled, a typical CE router will install a default route
   to the BR, a black hole route for the 6rd delegated prefix, and
   routes for any LAN side assigned and advertised prefixes.  For
   example, using a CE IPv4 address of 10.100.100.1, a BR IPv4 address
   of 10.0.0.1, an IPv4MaskLen of 8, 2001:db8::/32 as the 6rdPrefix, and
   one /64 prefix assigned to a LAN side interface, a typical CE routing
   table will look like:

     ::/0 -> 6rd-virtual-int0 via 2001:db8:0:100:: (default route)
     2001:db8::/32 -> 6rd-virtual-int0 (direct connect to 6rd)
     2001:db8:6464:100::/56 -> Null0 (delegated prefix null route)
     2001:db8:6464:100::/64 -> Ethernet0 (LAN interface)
"

cheers,
Ole=

From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Thu Apr 11 02:07:36 2013
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From: <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
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Thread-Topic: [Softwires] Working group last call for draft-ietf-softwire-map-05
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Great. That works for me.

Cheers,
Ian


On 11/04/2013 09:46, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org> wrote:

>Ian,
>
>> I think that the change that you've proposed would help. But actually
>>the
>> worst offender is in section 5:
>>=20
>> Port-aware IPv4 entries in the Rules table are installed for all the
>> Forwarding Mapping Rules and an IPv4 default route to the MAP BR.
>>=20
>>=20
>> What about if this read?:
>>=20
>> Port-aware IPv4 entries in the Rules table are installed for all the
>> Forwarding Mapping Rules and an IPv4 default route via a tunnel to the
>>MAP
>> BR.
>
>
>that's not quite correct if we model the MAP domain as an NBMA link which
>all MAP nodes
>are connected to. what about adding similar text to what is in 6rd?
>
>"
>   When 6rd is enabled, a typical CE router will install a default route
>   to the BR, a black hole route for the 6rd delegated prefix, and
>   routes for any LAN side assigned and advertised prefixes.  For
>   example, using a CE IPv4 address of 10.100.100.1, a BR IPv4 address
>   of 10.0.0.1, an IPv4MaskLen of 8, 2001:db8::/32 as the 6rdPrefix, and
>   one /64 prefix assigned to a LAN side interface, a typical CE routing
>   table will look like:
>
>     ::/0 -> 6rd-virtual-int0 via 2001:db8:0:100:: (default route)
>     2001:db8::/32 -> 6rd-virtual-int0 (direct connect to 6rd)
>     2001:db8:6464:100::/56 -> Null0 (delegated prefix null route)
>     2001:db8:6464:100::/64 -> Ethernet0 (LAN interface)
>"
>
>cheers,
>Ole


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From: <B.Nagaraj@ril.com>
To: <rajiva@cisco.com>, <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>, <softwires@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 11 Apr 2013 16:33:54 +0530
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix
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Dear administrators, =


Just wanted to raise the issue on the MAP-T standardization.  Reliance JIO =
is a new service provider in India and is about to launch the 4G services a=
long with FTTX.  We are banking upon getting MAP-T as our deployment mode a=
s measure to avoid CGNAT.  Already we are in the process of testing MAP-T C=
PE devices and MAP-BR on our Gateways. =


I request all concerned to put this on standardization track and get the RF=
C as quickly as possible so that we can drive all the eco-system like DHCP =
/ACS / Gateways, etc., towards the deployment scenario. =


With regards, =


B.Nagaraj

Cabin 3, 2A, 2nd floor, =

RCP complex, =

Thane Belapur Road
Ghonsoli, Navi Mumbai-400701

Phone: =

Work: +912244773047
Mobile: +919867564147


-----Original Message-----
From: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] On Beh=
alf Of Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
Sent: Tuesday, April 09, 2013 3:24 AM
To: Tom Taylor; Softwires
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix

Hi Tom,

Good catch. We also caught this last week and started formulating the revis=
ed text.

We may strive to rewrite this section a bit, time permitting.

> Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the =

> first one?

Not really. :) =


> Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other =

> nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?

You mean, BMR !


Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
Date: Monday, April 8, 2013 5:20 PM
To: Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: [Softwires] MAP-E question -- first prefix

>In Section 5.2 of -map-05, there is the paragraph:
>
>The MAP subnet ID is defined to be the first subnet (all bits set to
>    zero).  Unless configured differently, a MAP node MUST reserve the
>    first IPv6 prefix in an End-user IPv6 prefix for the purpose of MAP.
>
>Question: does the second sentence say anything different from the =

>first one?
>
>Question: if the MAP node is configured differently, how will other =

>nodes be able to synthesize its MAP IPv6 address from the FMR?
>
>Tom Taylor
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

_______________________________________________
Softwires mailing list
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From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Fri Apr 12 00:48:24 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Tom Taylor <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>, Softwires <softwires@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2013 09:48:19 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] MUST or must for /96 in draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-03?
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MUST or must for /96 in	draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-03?
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Hi Tom,

Please see inline.

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: softwires-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:softwires-bounces@ietf.org] De l=
a
>part de Tom Taylor
>Envoy=E9=A0: vendredi 29 mars 2013 17:12
>=C0=A0: Softwires
>Objet=A0: Re: [Softwires] MUST or must for /96 in draft-ietf-softwire-
>multicast-prefix-option-03?
>
>Apologies, that second question is covered thoroughly by client
>behaviour, section 5.

[Med] That's fine. Thanks for double checking it.

>
>On 29/03/2013 12:05 PM, Tom Taylor wrote:
>> I actually have two questions about the prefix-length fields in the
>option.
>>
>> First, in section 4, there is the statement:
>>
>>     When ASM_PREFIX64 and SSM_PREFIX64 are configured, the length of
>>     these prefixes must be /96.
>>
>> Is that meant to be a MUST?

[Med] The normative language is not used in that section as it provides onl=
y guidelines. You may noticed, we didn't entitled that section "Server Beha=
vior". This is a comment I have received from T. Lemon for another document=
.

>>
>> The second question is whether the absence of a particular prefix from a
>> particular option is indicated by a prefix length of zero. If so, should
>> that be mentioned somewhere in section 3, or is it covered by standard
>> DHCP practice?
>>
>> Tom Taylor
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Tomek Mrugalski <tomasz.mrugalski@gmail.com>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2013 13:47:35 +0200
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Dear all,

(I cc sofwtire as this work is also relevant for the working group.)

I do not support this work as it induces more complexity compared to just d=
efining adequate option in dhcpv6. Defining one container or few DHCPv6 opt=
ions is much more simpler that the proposed approach.=20

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] De la part d=
e
>Tomek Mrugalski
>Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 3 avril 2013 19:41
>=C0=A0: dhcwg@ietf.org
>Objet=A0: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>
>Hi all,
>
>This draft is a result of the discussion we had during last meeting in
>Orlando. We have very productive discussion about IPv4 hosts
>configuration in IPv6-only network. After we reached what looked like a
>consensus in the meeting room, couple folks volunteered to write down
>the draft that summarizes that perceived consensus. This draft is a
>product of this effort.
>
>As requested by authors, we are announcing adotion call on
>draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-01. This call is being initiated to
>confirm whether there is WG consensus to adopt this work as DHC WG
>draft. Please state whether or not you're in favor of the adoption by
>replying to this mail. If you are not in favor, please also state your
>objections in your response. This adoption call will complete on 2013-04-
>17.
>
>Regards,
>Bernie & Tomek
>
>On 03.04.2013 19:20, Marcin Siodelski wrote:
>> In the name of authors of draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6 I am asking
>> for adoption of this document by DHC WG.
>>
>> The latest version (-01) is available here:
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-
>01.txt
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-01
>>
>> This document describes a mechanism whereby IPv4 client obtains its
>> configuration from the DHCPv4 server separated from the client by IPv6-
>> only network having DHCPv6 service. This mechanism is frequently
>> referred as "DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6".
>>
>> The DHCPv4 client's request is carried in the newly defined DHCPv6
>> messages/option to/from the server and can be sent either through a
>> relay or directly.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Marcin
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
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Subject: [Softwires] I-D Action: draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : DHCPv6 Option for IPv4-Embedded Multicast and Unicast IP=
v6 Prefixes
	Author(s)       : Mohamed Boucadair
                          Jacni Qin
                          Tina Tsou
                          Xiaohong Deng
	Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-04.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2013-04-14

Abstract:
   This document defines Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6
   (DHCPv6) Option for multicast transition solutions, aiming to convey
   the IPv6 prefixes to be used to build unicast and multicast
   IPv4-embedded IPv6 addresses.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-option-04

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-softwire-multicast-prefix-opt=
ion-04


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: [Softwires] I-D Action: draft-ietf-softwire-dslite-multicast-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Delivery of IPv4 Multicast Services to IPv4 Clients over=
 an IPv6 Multicast Network
	Author(s)       : Jacni Qin
                          Mohamed Boucadair
                          Christian Jacquenet
                          Yiu L. Lee
                          Qian Wang
	Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-dslite-multicast-05.txt
	Pages           : 19
	Date            : 2013-04-14

Abstract:
   This document specifies a solution for the delivery of IPv4 multicast
   services to IPv4 clients over an IPv6 multicast network.  The
   solution relies upon a stateless IPv4-in-IPv6 encapsulation scheme
   and uses the IPv6 multicast distribution tree to deliver IPv4
   multicast traffic.  The solution is particularly useful for the
   delivery of multicast service offerings to DS-Lite serviced
   customers.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-dslite-multicast

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-dslite-multicast-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-softwire-dslite-multicast-05


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 16:59:47 +0800
Message-ID: <CAAtO+X=dS6YOhdf1=cOS5yMisH0DQupzsi0a745BZdneMHtBxw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Qi Sun <sunqi.csnet.thu@gmail.com>
To: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
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Cc: "Softwires \(softwires@ietf.org\)" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Dear Med,

Please see inline.

Except "IPv4 addressing"-related configuration, what additional
> configuration parameters can be provisioned with DHCPv4 and not with DHCP=
v6?
>

[Qi] There are over 200 DHCPv4 options that may be required to provide IPv4
services. In the period of transition, some service providers and services
may remain in IPv4 for some time, while end users may demand these IPv4
services to be delivered over IPv6. The required info may be more than IPv4
addresses (port set). As for examples, IMHO, SIP server option and NTP
server option are potential customers for this usage. There may be more,
because demands are arising with time going on.


> Why in the future, an IPv6-enabled node will require to retrieve
> configuration using DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 and not directly using DHCPv6?
>
> [Qi] We are talking about IPv6-enabled node in IPv4/IPv6 transition
period, when IPv4 and IPv6 services are coexisted. Using DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6
can guarantee all DHCP-based services to be configured correctly.

Of course, in IPv6 only Internet where there is no demand for IPv4
services, we should use DHCPv6. But DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 can also work in
this case.

Best Regards,
Qi


> Cheers,
> Med
>
> >-----Message d'origine-----
> >De : Qi Sun [mailto:sunqi.thu@gmail.com]
> >Envoy=C3=A9 : lundi 15 avril 2013 07:56
> >=C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
> >Cc : Tomek Mrugalski; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
> >Objet : Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
> >
> >
> >Dear Med,
> >
> >Thanks for your response. Here is my understanding.
> >
> >IMHO, defining options in DHCPv6 seems to introduce less complexity in
> >protocol. However, we do not know for now which options are needed in th=
e
> >future. If we have to port DHCPv4 options into DHCPv6, how many times
> >should we do the work? Like one new option per 2 years, or redefining al=
l
> >DHCPv4 options into DHCPv6 at one time? The proposed solution tries to
> >avoid polluting the DHCPv6 option space, which is necessary for transiti=
on
> >in DHCP.
> >
> >Another point is that, defining option(s) / container would require the
> >DHCPv6 engine to handle DHCPv4 options, which would introduce more
> >complexity to the logic and implementation of end points. The proposed
> >solution leverages the DHCPv4 engine for DHCPv4 messages / options and
> >DHCPv6 engine for DHCPv6 messages / options. The end points would
> >compatible to both DHCPv4 process and DHCPv6 process. This is more
> suitable
> >for the transition.
> >
> >A third consideration is, in the case of IPv6 transition, the DHCP clien=
t
> >(on the tunnel endpoint) is bound to be modified. We think it better to
> >modify the client completely for the transition purpose.
> >
> >Last but not the least, the proposed solution is based on the DHCPv6
> >infrastructure, which has been deployed in operators' networks.
> >
> >The DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 mechanism is an architectural development for DHC=
P
> >protocol to meet the requirements for configuring IPv4 parameters across
> >the IPv6 network. We think it is important for the DHC WG to work on it.
> >
> >Best Regards,
> >Qi Sun
> >(Sorry for resending, try to synchronize with softwire ML...)
> >
> >On 2013-4-12, at =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=887:47, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
> ><mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Dear all,
> >>
> >> (I cc sofwtire as this work is also relevant for the working group.)
> >>
> >> I do not support this work as it induces more complexity compared to
> just
> >defining adequate option in dhcpv6. Defining one container or few DHCPv6
> >options is much more simpler that the proposed approach.
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >> Med
> >>
> >>> -----Message d'origine-----
> >>> De : dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] De la par=
t
> >de
> >>> Tomek Mrugalski
> >>> Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 3 avril 2013 19:41
> >>> =C3=80 : dhcwg@ietf.org
> >>> Objet : [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
> >>>
> >>> Hi all,
> >>>
> >>> This draft is a result of the discussion we had during last meeting i=
n
> >>> Orlando. We have very productive discussion about IPv4 hosts
> >>> configuration in IPv6-only network. After we reached what looked like=
 a
> >>> consensus in the meeting room, couple folks volunteered to write down
> >>> the draft that summarizes that perceived consensus. This draft is a
> >>> product of this effort.
> >>>
> >>> As requested by authors, we are announcing adotion call on
> >>> draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-01. This call is being initiated t=
o
> >>> confirm whether there is WG consensus to adopt this work as DHC WG
> >>> draft. Please state whether or not you're in favor of the adoption by
> >>> replying to this mail. If you are not in favor, please also state you=
r
> >>> objections in your response. This adoption call will complete on 2013=
-
> >04-
> >>> 17.
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Bernie & Tomek
> >>>
> >>> On 03.04.2013 19:20, Marcin Siodelski wrote:
> >>>> In the name of authors of draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6 I am
> >asking
> >>>> for adoption of this document by DHC WG.
> >>>>
> >>>> The latest version (-01) is available here:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-
> >>> 01.txt
> >>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-01
> >>>>
> >>>> This document describes a mechanism whereby IPv4 client obtains its
> >>>> configuration from the DHCPv4 server separated from the client by
> IPv6-
> >>>> only network having DHCPv6 service. This mechanism is frequently
> >>>> referred as "DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6".
> >>>>
> >>>> The DHCPv4 client's request is carried in the newly defined DHCPv6
> >>>> messages/option to/from the server and can be sent either through a
> >>>> relay or directly.
> >>>>
> >>>> Cheers,
> >>>> Marcin
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> dhcwg mailing list
> >>>> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> dhcwg mailing list
> >>> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> dhcwg mailing list
> >> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>

--f46d04479f778766ad04da6279fe
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Dear Med,<div><br></div><div style>Please see inline.</div=
><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex">

Except &quot;IPv4 addressing&quot;-related configuration, what additional c=
onfiguration parameters can be provisioned with DHCPv4 and not with DHCPv6?=
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div style>[Qi] There are over 200 DHCPv4 o=
ptions that may be required to provide IPv4 services. In the period of tran=
sition, some service providers and services may remain in IPv4 for some tim=
e, while end users may demand these IPv4 services to be delivered over IPv6=
. The required info may be more than IPv4 addresses (port set). As for exam=
ples, IMHO, SIP server option and NTP server option are potential customers=
 for this usage. There may be more, because demands are arising with time g=
oing on.=C2=A0</div>
<div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8=
ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Why in the future, an IPv6-enabled node will require to retrieve configurat=
ion using DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 and not directly using DHCPv6?<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div style>[Qi] We are talking abo=
ut IPv6-enabled node in IPv4/IPv6 transition period, when IPv4 and IPv6 ser=
vices are coexisted. Using DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 can guarantee all DHCP-based =
services to be configured correctly.</div>
<div style><br></div><div style>Of course, in IPv6 only Internet where ther=
e is no demand for IPv4 services, we should use DHCPv6. But DHCPv4-over-DHC=
Pv6 can also work in this case.</div><div style><br></div><div style>Best R=
egards,</div>
<div style>Qi</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div cla=
ss=3D"im">
Cheers,<br>
Med<br>
<br>
&gt;-----Message d&#39;origine-----<br>
</div>&gt;De=C2=A0: Qi Sun [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:sunqi.thu@gmail.com">s=
unqi.thu@gmail.com</a>]<br>
&gt;Envoy=C3=A9=C2=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 07:56<br>
&gt;=C3=80=C2=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN<br>
&gt;Cc=C2=A0: Tomek Mrugalski; <a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf=
.org</a>; Softwires (<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.o=
rg</a>)<br>
&gt;Objet=C2=A0: Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-d=
hcpv6<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Dear Med,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Thanks for your response. Here is my understanding.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;IMHO, defining options in DHCPv6 seems to introduce less complexity in<=
br>
&gt;protocol. However, we do not know for now which options are needed in t=
he<br>
&gt;future. If we have to port DHCPv4 options into DHCPv6, how many times<b=
r>
&gt;should we do the work? Like one new option per 2 years, or redefining a=
ll<br>
&gt;DHCPv4 options into DHCPv6 at one time? The proposed solution tries to<=
br>
&gt;avoid polluting the DHCPv6 option space, which is necessary for transit=
ion<br>
&gt;in DHCP.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Another point is that, defining option(s) / container would require the=
<br>
&gt;DHCPv6 engine to handle DHCPv4 options, which would introduce more<br>
&gt;complexity to the logic and implementation of end points. The proposed<=
br>
&gt;solution leverages the DHCPv4 engine for DHCPv4 messages / options and<=
br>
&gt;DHCPv6 engine for DHCPv6 messages / options. The end points would<br>
&gt;compatible to both DHCPv4 process and DHCPv6 process. This is more suit=
able<br>
&gt;for the transition.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;A third consideration is, in the case of IPv6 transition, the DHCP clie=
nt<br>
&gt;(on the tunnel endpoint) is bound to be modified. We think it better to=
<br>
&gt;modify the client completely for the transition purpose.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Last but not the least, the proposed solution is based on the DHCPv6<br=
>
&gt;infrastructure, which has been deployed in operators&#39; networks.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 mechanism is an architectural development for DH=
CP<br>
&gt;protocol to meet the requirements for configuring IPv4 parameters acros=
s<br>
&gt;the IPv6 network. We think it is important for the DHC WG to work on it=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Best Regards,<br>
&gt;Qi Sun<br>
&gt;(Sorry for resending, try to synchronize with softwire ML...)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;On 2013-4-12, at =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=887:47, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mohamed.=
boucadair@orange.com">mohamed.boucadair@orange.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com">mohamed.boucadair@o=
range.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Dear all,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (I cc sofwtire as this work is also relevant for the working group=
.)<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I do not support this work as it induces more complexity compared =
to just<br>
&gt;defining adequate option in dhcpv6. Defining one container or few DHCPv=
6<br>
&gt;options is much more simpler that the proposed approach.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt;&gt; Med<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; -----Message d&#39;origine-----<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; De : <a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org">dhcwg-bounces@i=
etf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org">dhcwg-bounces=
@ietf.org</a>] De la part<br>
&gt;de<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Tomek Mrugalski<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Envoy=C3=A9 : mercredi 3 avril 2013 19:41<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; =C3=80 : <a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf.org</a><=
br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Objet : [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-d=
hcpv6<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi all,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; This draft is a result of the discussion we had during last me=
eting in<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Orlando. We have very productive discussion about IPv4 hosts<b=
r>
&gt;&gt;&gt; configuration in IPv6-only network. After we reached what look=
ed like a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; consensus in the meeting room, couple folks volunteered to wri=
te down<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; the draft that summarizes that perceived consensus. This draft=
 is a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; product of this effort.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; As requested by authors, we are announcing adotion call on<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-01. This call is being init=
iated to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; confirm whether there is WG consensus to adopt this work as DH=
C WG<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; draft. Please state whether or not you&#39;re in favor of the =
adoption by<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; replying to this mail. If you are not in favor, please also st=
ate your<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; objections in your response. This adoption call will complete =
on 2013-<br>
&gt;04-<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 17.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Bernie &amp; Tomek<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On 03.04.2013 19:20, Marcin Siodelski wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; In the name of authors of draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcp=
v6 I am<br>
&gt;asking<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; for adoption of this document by DHC WG.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The latest version (-01) is available here:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-scskf=
-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-dr=
afts/draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; 01.txt<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-scskf-dhc-dhcp=
v4-over-dhcpv6-01" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-scskf=
-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6-01</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; This document describes a mechanism whereby IPv4 client ob=
tains its<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; configuration from the DHCPv4 server separated from the cl=
ient by IPv6-<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; only network having DHCPv6 service. This mechanism is freq=
uently<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; referred as &quot;DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6&quot;.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The DHCPv4 client&#39;s request is carried in the newly de=
fined DHCPv6<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; messages/option to/from the server and can be sent either =
through a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; relay or directly.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Marcin<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; dhcwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; dhcwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</a><br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; dhcwg mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" target=3D"=
_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
dhcwg mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--f46d04479f778766ad04da6279fe--

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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Qi Sun <sunqi.csnet.thu@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:35:27 +0200
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Cc: "Softwires \(softwires@ietf.org\)" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 10:02:57 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on	draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Apr 15 05:57:39 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 14:57:36 +0200
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call	on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call	on	draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Hi Simon,

(cced softwire ML as this topic is of the interest of the wg too. This draf=
t cannot be discussed without having the problem space to solve in mind)

With all due respect, complexifying the design because of a speculated need=
 of IPv4-centric options in the future is not a valid argument IMHO.

RFC6333 is a typical example of a solution which shows we don't need at all=
 DHCPv4 to offer IPv4 service continuity.

As discussed in http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-unified=
-cpe/, very few parameters in addition to DS-Lite ones are needed to be con=
figured to support MAP and LW4over6. Those few parameters can be packaged i=
n one single DHCPv6 option and we are done.

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] De la part d=
e
>Simon Perreault
>Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 14:19
>=C0=A0: dhcwg@ietf.org
>Objet=A0: Re: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-
>over-dhcpv6
>
>Le 2013-04-15 12:02, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) a =E9crit :
>> I agree with Med. In reality, it is highly unlikely that each and every
>> Dhcpv4 option would be needed for an ipv6 only host.
>
>Sure we can expect that today with the information we have at our
>disposal. But what will we do if in the future the situation changes,
>for whatever unanticipated reason, and we need more IPv4 options?
>Assuming we won't need more makes it very easy to paint ourselves into a
>corner.
>
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From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Mon Apr 15 06:35:05 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> " <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
Thread-Index: AQHOMJJp/YY1cyxg9k6UgkiMhZ9juZjS+0CAgARU0wCAAB0NAIAAYyWA
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:35:03 +0000
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References: <1365009642.19971.22.camel@marcin-lenovo> <515C69A4.7000903@gmail.com> <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC2D7C0C5@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <30C6E4B0-BD31-4FB9-BE94-5FD8B9A1C57E@gmail.com> <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC2D7C39B@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr>
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Cc: "Softwires \(softwires@ietf.org\)" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 3:40 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
> Except "IPv4 addressing"-related configuration, what additional configura=
tion parameters can be provisioned with DHCPv4 and not with DHCPv6?=20
> Why in the future, an IPv6-enabled node will require to retrieve configur=
ation using DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 and not directly using DHCPv6?

That's exactly the point, Med.   We are attempting to separate out legacy s=
olutions that continue to require native IPv4 from those that can survive e=
ntirely on IPv6, which we expect in the long run to be the vast majority.  =
 The point is simply to say that if you want to configure your IPv4 stack w=
ith DHCP, you should, in general, continue to use DHCPv4.

There is general agreement that it's pretty harmless, and also quite effici=
ent, to provision MAP-E-based solutions using DHCPv6, as long as all they n=
eed from the DHCP server is their MAP prefix/port set configuration.   But =
we are trying to keep the camel's nose from coming any further under the te=
nt by explicitly saying how you do any additional provisioning of the IPv4 =
stack, should you need to do so.

This document also addresses the problem of doing _stateful_, as opposed to=
 _stateless_ IPv4 address configuration for dual-stack nodes on an IPv6-onl=
y network with IPv4 tunneling to AFTRs.   In that case, again, the required=
 extensions to DHCPv6 would be large, and it's actually pretty convenient t=
o just leverage the DHCPv6 infrastructure to carry protocol messages to a D=
HCPv4 server, which already knows how to do dynamic IPv4 address allocation=
.


From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Apr 15 06:49:35 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 15:49:31 +0200
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
Thread-Index: AQHOMJJp/YY1cyxg9k6UgkiMhZ9juZjS+0CAgARU0wCAAB0NAIAAYyWA//+MfEA=
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Cc: "Softwires \(softwires@ietf.org\)" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Hi Ted,

I'm afraid there is no camel at all...and only a mirage in a desert.

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 15:35
>=C0=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>Cc=A0: Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>Objet=A0: Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>
>On Apr 15, 2013, at 3:40 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>> Except "IPv4 addressing"-related configuration, what additional
>configuration parameters can be provisioned with DHCPv4 and not with
>DHCPv6?
>> Why in the future, an IPv6-enabled node will require to retrieve
>configuration using DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 and not directly using DHCPv6?
>
>That's exactly the point, Med.   We are attempting to separate out legacy
>solutions that continue to require native IPv4 from those that can survive
>entirely on IPv6, which we expect in the long run to be the vast majority.
>The point is simply to say that if you want to configure your IPv4 stack
>with DHCP, you should, in general, continue to use DHCPv4.
>
>There is general agreement that it's pretty harmless, and also quite
>efficient, to provision MAP-E-based solutions using DHCPv6, as long as all
>they need from the DHCP server is their MAP prefix/port set configuration.
>But we are trying to keep the camel's nose from coming any further under
>the tent by explicitly saying how you do any additional provisioning of th=
e
>IPv4 stack, should you need to do so.
>
>This document also addresses the problem of doing _stateful_, as opposed t=
o
>_stateless_ IPv4 address configuration for dual-stack nodes on an IPv6-onl=
y
>network with IPv4 tunneling to AFTRs.   In that case, again, the required
>extensions to DHCPv6 would be large, and it's actually pretty convenient t=
o
>just leverage the DHCPv6 infrastructure to carry protocol messages to a
>DHCPv4 server, which already knows how to do dynamic IPv4 address
>allocation.


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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> " <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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References: <1365009642.19971.22.camel@marcin-lenovo> <515C69A4.7000903@gmail.com> <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC2D7C0C5@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <30C6E4B0-BD31-4FB9-BE94-5FD8B9A1C57E@gmail.com> <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC2D7C39B@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <CAAtO+X=dS6YOhdf1=cOS5yMisH0DQupzsi0a745BZdneMHtBxw@mail.gmail.com> <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC2D7C478@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 5:35 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<mailto:mohamed.b=
oucadair@orange.com>> wrote:
some service providers and services may remain in IPv4 for some time, while=
 end users may demand these IPv4 services to be delivered over IPv6. The re=
quired info may be more than IPv4 addresses (port set). As for examples, IM=
HO, SIP server option and
[Med] This is doable using option 21. The name can be resolved to an IPv6 o=
r an IPv4 address. Nothing prevent from doing so.

NTP server option are potential customers for this usage.
[Med] This is doable using dhcpv6. Why the use dhpv4-over-dhcpv6 is a must?

There may be more, because demands are arising with time going on.
[Med] I=92m still not seeing any particular demand which cannot be honored =
using dhcpv6.

Exactly right.   DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is _not_ a must if you have a working I=
Pv6 service infrastructure and are using stateless prefix mapping for IPv4 =
transport.   Your home gateway can even answer DNS queries it receives on t=
he local network over IPv4 by doing the lookups directly to the DNS server =
over IPv6=97there is no reason at all why a configuration like this require=
s any DHCPv4 configuration options at all, even though it's supporting IPv4=
 in the home.


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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; ">
<div>
<div>On Apr 15, 2013, at 5:35 AM, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mohamed.boucadair@o=
range.com">mohamed.boucadair@orange.com</a>&gt;&nbsp;wrote:</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US">some service providers and services may remain in IPv4=
 for some time, while end users may demand these IPv4 services to be delive=
red over IPv6.<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span>The=
 required info may be more than IPv4 addresses
 (port set). As for examples, IMHO, SIP server option and<span style=3D"col=
or: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Med] This is doable using option 21. The name c=
an be resolved to an IPv6 or an IPv4 address. Nothing prevent from doing so=
.<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US">NTP server option are potential customers for this usa=
ge.<span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></span></div=
>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Med] This is doable using dhcpv6. Why the use d=
hpv4-over-dhcpv6 is a must?<o:p></o:p></span></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">&nbsp;</span></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US">There may be more, because demands are arising with ti=
me going on.<span style=3D"color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></s=
pan></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Time=
s New Roman', serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:=
 normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-alig=
n: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norma=
l; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-te=
xt-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Med] I=92m still not seeing any particular dema=
nd which cannot be honored using dhcpv6.</span></div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
<div>Exactly right. &nbsp; DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is _not_ a must if you have a=
 working IPv6 service infrastructure and are using stateless prefix mapping=
 for IPv4 transport. &nbsp; Your home gateway can even answer DNS queries i=
t receives on the local network over IPv4
 by doing the lookups directly to the DNS server over IPv6=97there is no re=
ason at all why a configuration like this requires any DHCPv4 configuration=
 options at all, even though it's supporting IPv4 in the home.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call	on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
Thread-Index: AQHOOcBsXPoVcX6HuU652gzau8YawZjXw5CA
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:55:18 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call	on	draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 6:02 AM, "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com<mailt=
o:rajiva@cisco.com>> wrote:
And the ones that are really needed,  would better move to dhcvpv6 sooner t=
han later. It would be prudent for us to do find the delta instead of carry=
ing over the legacy and getting the relevant ones fixed. Or has that work b=
een done already?

Why would _any_ be needed?


--_000_8D23D4052ABE7A4490E77B1A012B630775148A82mbx01winnominum_
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<html>
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<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"=
>
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; ">
<div>
<div>On Apr 15, 2013, at 6:02 AM, &quot;Rajiv Asati (rajiva)&quot; &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:rajiva@cisco.com">rajiva@cisco.com</a>&gt;&nbsp;wrote:</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span style=3D"font-family: Optima; font-size: me=
dium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter=
-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto=
; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; w=
ord-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width=
: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; ">And
 the ones that are really needed, &nbsp;would better move to dhcvpv6 sooner=
 than later. It would be prudent for us to do find the delta instead of car=
rying over the legacy and getting the relevant ones fixed. Or has that work=
 been done already?&nbsp;</span></blockquote>
</div>
<br>
<div>Why would _any_ be needed?</div>
<div><br>
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> " <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
Thread-Index: AQHOMJJp/YY1cyxg9k6UgkiMhZ9juZjS+0CAgARU0wCAAB0NAIAAYyWA//+MfECAAH0NgA==
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 9:49 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
> I'm afraid there is no camel at all...and only a mirage in a desert.

This is not a technical argument.

In any case, if there is a mirage, it does no harm, because you aren't requ=
ired to use it if you are just doing straightforward MAP-E, right?


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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 16:27:39 +0200
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Ted,=20

Are you saying MAP is not a concerned with this draft and dhcpv6 can be use=
d for MAP?

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 16:09
>=C0=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>Cc=A0: Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>Objet=A0: Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>
>On Apr 15, 2013, at 9:49 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>> I'm afraid there is no camel at all...and only a mirage in a desert.
>
>This is not a technical argument.
>
>In any case, if there is a mirage, it does no harm, because you aren't
>required to use it if you are just doing straightforward MAP-E, right?


From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Mon Apr 15 07:38:55 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> " <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:27 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
> Are you saying MAP is not a concerned with this draft and dhcpv6 can be u=
sed for MAP?

For configuring the MAP-E prefix and port set, yes.   That was the discussi=
on we had in Softwires in Orlando: cover the easy stuff with DHCPv6 (this i=
s the existing DHCPv6 MAP option), and then if someone needs legacy IPv4 se=
rvices or stateful address allocation, do it with DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6.


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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 16:47:55 +0200
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Re-,

Thanks for clarifying Ted. I must admit this is not what I understood when =
I read draft-scskf-*.

Does the same conclusion applies also for lw-4over6? (I'm naively assuming,=
 given the approach defined in draft-ietf-softwire-unified-cpe, the same dh=
cpv6 to configure MAP will also be used lw-4over6)

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 16:39
>=C0=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>Cc=A0: Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>Objet=A0: Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>
>On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:27 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>> Are you saying MAP is not a concerned with this draft and dhcpv6 can be
>used for MAP?
>
>For configuring the MAP-E prefix and port set, yes.   That was the
>discussion we had in Softwires in Orlando: cover the easy stuff with DHCPv=
6
>(this is the existing DHCPv6 MAP option), and then if someone needs legacy
>IPv4 services or stateful address allocation, do it with DHCPv4-over-
>DHCPv6.


From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Mon Apr 15 07:51:46 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:47 AM, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
> Does the same conclusion applies also for lw-4over6? (I'm naively assumin=
g, given the approach defined in draft-ietf-softwire-unified-cpe, the same =
dhcpv6 to configure MAP will also be used lw-4over6)

I think if you're using a purely deterministic mapping, you can do lw4over6=
 with just the DHCPv6 option.   For deployments where dynamic allocation is=
 desired, then you need DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6.


From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Mon Apr 15 07:55:45 2013
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Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 16:55:38 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Hi Med,

It would still work for lw-4o6 and the unified CPE. All of the basic
params for configuring lw4o6/MAP1:1 can be provisioned through the
OPTION_MAP_BIND that is proposed in the unified CPE draft over DHCPv6.
Additional DHCPv4 only options would be done via the DHCPv4oDHCPv6 method
for both lw4o6 and MAP-E.

We still need to agree on which option will be used for provisioning the
address of the lwAFTR/MAP BR, however. There was some discussion on this
on the SW ML last week, but no conclusion reached.


Cheers,
Ian

On 15/04/2013 16:47, "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com"
<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:

>Re-,
>
>Thanks for clarifying Ted. I must admit this is not what I understood
>when I read draft-scskf-*.
>
>Does the same conclusion applies also for lw-4over6? (I'm naively
>assuming, given the approach defined in draft-ietf-softwire-unified-cpe,
>the same dhcpv6 to configure MAP will also be used lw-4over6)
>
>Cheers,
>Med
>
>>-----Message d'origine-----
>>De : Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>>Envoy=E9 : lundi 15 avril 2013 16:39
>>=C0 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>>Cc : Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>>Objet : Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>>
>>On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:27 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>> Are you saying MAP is not a concerned with this draft and dhcpv6 can be
>>used for MAP?
>>
>>For configuring the MAP-E prefix and port set, yes.   That was the
>>discussion we had in Softwires in Orlando: cover the easy stuff with
>>DHCPv6
>>(this is the existing DHCPv6 MAP option), and then if someone needs
>>legacy
>>IPv4 services or stateful address allocation, do it with DHCPv4-over-
>>DHCPv6.
>
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Apr 15 08:01:49 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 17:01:42 +0200
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Cc: "Softwires \(softwires@ietf.org\)" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Re-,

As the situation is now much more clearer for the static/deterministic mapp=
ing, let us focus on the dynamic allocation case.

What would prevent a dhcpv6 server to manipulate IPv4 addresses + port rang=
e as IPv4-mapped IPv6 prefixes for instance?

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 16:52
>=C0=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>Cc=A0: Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>Objet=A0: Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>
>On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:47 AM, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
>> Does the same conclusion applies also for lw-4over6? (I'm naively
>assuming, given the approach defined in draft-ietf-softwire-unified-cpe,
>the same dhcpv6 to configure MAP will also be used lw-4over6)
>
>I think if you're using a purely deterministic mapping, you can do lw4over=
6
>with just the DHCPv6 option.   For deployments where dynamic allocation is
>desired, then you need DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6.


From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Apr 15 08:14:00 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "ian.farrer@telekom.de" <ian.farrer@telekom.de>, "Ted.Lemon@nominum.com" <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 17:13:57 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Hi Ian,

Thanks for the clarification.
I understood from your answer: dhcpv6 will be used for both MAP and lw4over=
6 and both don't require draft-scskf-* for IP address + port provisioning.

Given currently no additional dhcpv4 only options is required for any of th=
e solutions we are discussing in softwire, I do still think it is not justi=
fied to take on a solution for a problem which may not exist.

draft-scskf-* proposal can be revived when there is a real need to support =
dhcpv4-only options. No?

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De=A0: ian.farrer@telekom.de [mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de]
>Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 15 avril 2013 16:56
>=C0=A0: BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN; Ted.Lemon@nominum.com
>Cc=A0: softwires@ietf.org; dhcwg@ietf.org; sunqi.thu@gmail.com
>Objet=A0: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-
>over-dhcpv6
>
>Hi Med,
>
>It would still work for lw-4o6 and the unified CPE. All of the basic
>params for configuring lw4o6/MAP1:1 can be provisioned through the
>OPTION_MAP_BIND that is proposed in the unified CPE draft over DHCPv6.
>Additional DHCPv4 only options would be done via the DHCPv4oDHCPv6 method
>for both lw4o6 and MAP-E.
>
>We still need to agree on which option will be used for provisioning the
>address of the lwAFTR/MAP BR, however. There was some discussion on this
>on the SW ML last week, but no conclusion reached.
>
>
>Cheers,
>Ian
>
>On 15/04/2013 16:47, "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com"
><mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>
>>Re-,
>>
>>Thanks for clarifying Ted. I must admit this is not what I understood
>>when I read draft-scskf-*.
>>
>>Does the same conclusion applies also for lw-4over6? (I'm naively
>>assuming, given the approach defined in draft-ietf-softwire-unified-cpe,
>>the same dhcpv6 to configure MAP will also be used lw-4over6)
>>
>>Cheers,
>>Med
>>
>>>-----Message d'origine-----
>>>De : Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>>>Envoy=E9 : lundi 15 avril 2013 16:39
>>>=C0 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>>>Cc : Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>>>Objet : Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
>>>
>>>On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:27 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>>> Are you saying MAP is not a concerned with this draft and dhcpv6 can b=
e
>>>used for MAP?
>>>
>>>For configuring the MAP-E prefix and port set, yes.   That was the
>>>discussion we had in Softwires in Orlando: cover the easy stuff with
>>>DHCPv6
>>>(this is the existing DHCPv6 MAP option), and then if someone needs
>>>legacy
>>>IPv4 services or stateful address allocation, do it with DHCPv4-over-
>>>DHCPv6.
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Softwires mailing list
>>Softwires@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Mon Apr 15 08:16:05 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 11:01 AM, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com wrote:
> What would prevent a dhcpv6 server to manipulate IPv4 addresses + port ra=
nge as IPv4-mapped IPv6 prefixes for instance?

This would be sort of easy to do as a hack on the client, I guess.   Unless=
 you mean to have the server stuff this information into the MAP option, of=
 course.   But that would be really weird=97the MAP option isn't stateful. =
  So essentially you're talking about a new stateful extension to DHCPv6, o=
n the lines of RFC3633.   That's a really heavyweight solution to this prob=
lem.


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Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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From yiu_lee@cable.comcast.com  Mon Apr 15 12:27:14 2013
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From: "Lee, Yiu" <Yiu_Lee@Cable.Comcast.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 19:27:09 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Med,

I agree we can talk more motivations in the draft. However,
draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6 discusses a generic specification of
DHCPv4 over DHCPv6. I am not sure what we want to mention specific to MAP
or lw4over6 in this draft.

Thanks,
Yiu



On 4/15/13 11:52 AM, "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com"
<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:

>Re-,
>
>Thanks for the explanations.
>
>I suggest the document to be updated to reflect the clarifications you
>provided and also the ones provided by Ian and Ted for MAP and Lw4over6
>cases. These are important inputs.
>
>I withdraw my objection to his document.
>
>Thank you all for your patient explanations.
>
>Cheers,
>Med
>
>>-----Message d'origine-----
>>De : Qi Sun [mailto:sunqi.thu@gmail.com]
>>Envoy=C3=A9 : lundi 15 avril 2013 17:47
>>=C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>>Cc : ian.farrer@telekom.de; Ted.Lemon@nominum.com; softwires@ietf.org;
>>dhcwg@ietf.org
>>Objet : Re: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-
>>over-dhcpv6
>>
>>
>>Dear Med,
>>
>>In MAP-E pure stateless mode, IPv4 address (prefix) and port set are
>>provisioned in MAP Rules as designed. But in MAP-E 1:1 mode and lw4over6
>>which are (kind of) stateful, it has to take into considerations about
>>the
>>lease time etc. issues. In this case, IMHO, DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 is more
>>suitable for IPv4 related configurations.
>>
>>What's more, DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 is not only designed to deal with the
>>option issues, but also to handle other architectural problems in
>>transition (as Bernie mentioned in previous mail). So I think
>>DHCPv4-over-
>>DHCPv6 is helpful for the evolvement in DHCP architecture.
>>
>>
>>Best Regards,
>>Qi Sun
>>
>>
>>On 2013-4-15, at =E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=8811:13, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
>><mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Ian,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the clarification.
>>> I understood from your answer: dhcpv6 will be used for both MAP and
>>lw4over6 and both don't require draft-scskf-* for IP address + port
>>provisioning.
>>>
>>> Given currently no additional dhcpv4 only options is required for any
>>>of
>>the solutions we are discussing in softwire, I do still think it is not
>>justified to take on a solution for a problem which may not exist.
>>>
>>> draft-scskf-* proposal can be revived when there is a real need to
>>support dhcpv4-only options. No?
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Med
>>>
>>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>>> De : ian.farrer@telekom.de [mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de]
>>>> Envoy=C3=A9 : lundi 15 avril 2013 16:56
>>>> =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN; Ted.Lemon@nominum.com
>>>> Cc : softwires@ietf.org; dhcwg@ietf.org; sunqi.thu@gmail.com
>>>> Objet : Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on
>>>>draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-
>>>> over-dhcpv6
>>>>
>>>> Hi Med,
>>>>
>>>> It would still work for lw-4o6 and the unified CPE. All of the basic
>>>> params for configuring lw4o6/MAP1:1 can be provisioned through the
>>>> OPTION_MAP_BIND that is proposed in the unified CPE draft over DHCPv6.
>>>> Additional DHCPv4 only options would be done via the DHCPv4oDHCPv6
>>method
>>>> for both lw4o6 and MAP-E.
>>>>
>>>> We still need to agree on which option will be used for provisioning
>>>>the
>>>> address of the lwAFTR/MAP BR, however. There was some discussion on
>>>>this
>>>> on the SW ML last week, but no conclusion reached.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Ian
>>>>
>>>> On 15/04/2013 16:47, "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com"
>>>> <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Re-,
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for clarifying Ted. I must admit this is not what I understood
>>>>> when I read draft-scskf-*.
>>>>>
>>>>> Does the same conclusion applies also for lw-4over6? (I'm naively
>>>>> assuming, given the approach defined in draft-ietf-softwire-unified-
>>cpe,
>>>>> the same dhcpv6 to configure MAP will also be used lw-4over6)
>>>>>
>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>> Med
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>>>>> De : Ted Lemon [mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]
>>>>>> Envoy=C3=A9 : lundi 15 avril 2013 16:39
>>>>>> =C3=80 : BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
>>>>>> Cc : Qi Sun; dhcwg@ietf.org; Softwires (softwires@ietf.org)
>>>>>> Objet : Re: [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-
>>dhcpv6
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Apr 15, 2013, at 10:27 AM, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> Are you saying MAP is not a concerned with this draft and dhcpv6
>>>>>>>can
>>be
>>>>>> used for MAP?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For configuring the MAP-E prefix and port set, yes.   That was the
>>>>>> discussion we had in Softwires in Orlando: cover the easy stuff with
>>>>>> DHCPv6
>>>>>> (this is the existing DHCPv6 MAP option), and then if someone needs
>>>>>> legacy
>>>>>> IPv4 services or stateful address allocation, do it with
>>>>>>DHCPv4-over-
>>>>>> DHCPv6.
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> Softwires mailing list
>>>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> dhcwg mailing list
>>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

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From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Mon Apr 15 15:34:09 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2013 22:34:00 +0000
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Cc: "softwires@ietf.org" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 15, 2013, at 6:11 PM, Bernie Volz (volz) <volz@cisco.com> wrote:
> This might be where draft-rajtar-dhc-v4configuration comes in? We still n=
eed to determine what to do about that draft at some point - I think the pl=
an was to update it sometime after adopting this work to include it and als=
o documenting the "consensus".

The thought was that we would publish it as Informational, since it's certa=
inly not intended to be deployed by anyone in the future, but has seen some=
 deployment already because some sites needed something to use for early de=
ployment, and this was a pretty easy thing to implement.   The document wou=
ld have a big "informational only=97do not deploy" pasted on it so that nob=
ody gets the wrong idea.

Of course, the working group could also just decide to drop it=97I' replyin=
g here to tell you what I recall from discussions we had in Orlando, not to=
 tell you what to do.


From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Apr 15 22:39:36 2013
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "Lee, Yiu" <Yiu_Lee@Cable.Comcast.com>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 07:39:31 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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To: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>, "Bernie Volz (volz)" <volz@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 07:41:27 +0000
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Cc: "softwires@ietf.org" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 16:41:10 +0800
From: "Yuchi Chen" <chenycmx@gmail.com>
To: med <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>,  =?utf-8?B?TGVlLCBZaXU=?= <Yiu_Lee@Cable.Comcast.com>,  "Qi Sun" <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>
References: <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC2D7C6EE@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <E3FAB1F4F41F3A45B287E8D9C53522FD472310AF@PACDCEXMB05.cable.comcast.com>, <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EC3D25FC3@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr>
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Cc: softwires WG <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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<BODY style=3D"MARGIN: 10px">
<DIV>Hi Med and Yiu,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>I agree with you,&nbsp;and also&nbsp;I think&nbsp;it's better if not =
any=20
specific solution is mentioned in draft-scskf-*, as this draft is meant to=
 be a=20
general solution. Maybe the clarification on applicability scope&nbsp;coul=
d be=20
like this: "this solution is most&nbsp;recommended&nbsp;for dynamic IPv4=20
allocation and IPv4 param provisioning". We can add a section to say that,=
 or=20
just say&nbsp;that in the Introduction section as&nbsp;the supplement of t=
he=20
motivation statement (i.e. "In addition to providing IPv4 addresses for cl=
ients=20
of this service, other IPv4 configuration parameters may also need to be=20
provided ...<SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #000080; FONT-STYL=
E: normal; FONT-FAMILY: =E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93">").</SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #000080; FONT-STYL=
E: normal; FONT-FAMILY: =E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93"></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #000080; FONT-STYL=
E: normal; FONT-FAMILY: =E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=93">Best=20
regards!</SPAN></DIV>
<HR style=3D"WIDTH: 210px; HEIGHT: 1px" align=3Dleft color=3D#b5c4df SIZE=
=3D1>

<DIV><SPAN><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: =E5=AE=8B=E4=BD=
=93">Yuchi=20
Chen&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV=20
style=3D"BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0cm; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4d=
f 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 0cm; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: medium n=
one; PADDING-TOP: 3pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none">
<DIV=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-LEFT: 8px; FONT-SIZE: 12px; BACKGROUN=
D: #efefef; PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; COLOR: #000000; PADDING-TOP: 8px">
<DIV><B>From:</B>&nbsp;<A=20
href=3D"mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com">mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<=
/A></DIV>
<DIV><B>Date:</B>&nbsp;2013-04-16&nbsp;13:39</DIV>
<DIV><B>To:</B>&nbsp;<A href=3D"mailto:Yiu_Lee@Cable.Comcast.com">Lee, Yiu=
</A>; <A=20
href=3D"mailto:sunqi.thu@gmail.com">Qi Sun</A></DIV>
<DIV><B>CC:</B>&nbsp;<A href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.=
org</A>;=20
<A href=3D"mailto:dhcwg@ietf.org">dhcwg@ietf.org</A></DIV>
<DIV><B>Subject:</B>&nbsp;Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on=20
draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6</DIV></DIV></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>Hi&nbsp;Yiu,</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Ted&nbsp;and&nbsp;Ian&nbsp;provided&nbsp;an&nbsp;important&nbsp;clari=
fication&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;applicability&nbsp;scope&nbsp;of&nbsp;draft=
-scskf-*.&nbsp;IMHO,&nbsp;this&nbsp;should&nbsp;be&nbsp;recorded&nbsp;in&n=
bsp;the&nbsp;draft&nbsp;not&nbsp;only&nbsp;in&nbsp;mailing&nbsp;list&nbsp;=
archives.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Having&nbsp;an&nbsp;applicability&nbsp;scope&nbsp;section&nbsp;in&nbs=
p;that&nbsp;draft&nbsp;would&nbsp;be&nbsp;useful.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Cheers,</DIV>
<DIV>Med</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;-----Message&nbsp;d'origine-----</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;De&nbsp;:&nbsp;Lee,&nbsp;Yiu&nbsp;[mailto:Yiu_Lee@Cable.Comcast.c=
om]</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Envoy=C3=A9&nbsp;:&nbsp;lundi&nbsp;15&nbsp;avril&nbsp;2013&nbsp;2=
1:27</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;=C3=80&nbsp;:&nbsp;BOUCADAIR&nbsp;Mohamed&nbsp;OLNC/OLN;&nbsp;Qi&=
nbsp;Sun</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Cc&nbsp;:&nbsp;softwires@ietf.org;&nbsp;dhcwg@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Objet&nbsp;:&nbsp;Re:&nbsp;[Softwires]&nbsp;[dhcwg]&nbsp;Adoption=
&nbsp;call&nbsp;on&nbsp;draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;over-dhcpv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Med,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;I&nbsp;agree&nbsp;we&nbsp;can&nbsp;talk&nbsp;more&nbsp;motivation=
s&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;draft.&nbsp;However,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6&nbsp;discusses&nbsp;a&nbsp;gen=
eric&nbsp;specification&nbsp;of</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;DHCPv4&nbsp;over&nbsp;DHCPv6.&nbsp;I&nbsp;am&nbsp;not&nbsp;sure&n=
bsp;what&nbsp;we&nbsp;want&nbsp;to&nbsp;mention&nbsp;specific&nbsp;to&nbsp=
;MAP</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;or&nbsp;lw4over6&nbsp;in&nbsp;this&nbsp;draft.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Thanks,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;Yiu</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;On&nbsp;4/15/13&nbsp;11:52&nbsp;AM,&nbsp;"mohamed.boucadair@orang=
e.com"</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&lt;mohamed.boucadair@orange.com&gt;&nbsp;wrote:</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Re-,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Thanks&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;explanations.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;I&nbsp;suggest&nbsp;the&nbsp;document&nbsp;to&nbsp;be&nbsp;up=
dated&nbsp;to&nbsp;reflect&nbsp;the&nbsp;clarifications&nbsp;you</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;provided&nbsp;and&nbsp;also&nbsp;the&nbsp;ones&nbsp;provided&=
nbsp;by&nbsp;Ian&nbsp;and&nbsp;Ted&nbsp;for&nbsp;MAP&nbsp;and&nbsp;Lw4over=
6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;cases.&nbsp;These&nbsp;are&nbsp;important&nbsp;inputs.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;I&nbsp;withdraw&nbsp;my&nbsp;objection&nbsp;to&nbsp;his&nbsp;=
document.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Thank&nbsp;you&nbsp;all&nbsp;for&nbsp;your&nbsp;patient&nbsp;=
explanations.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Cheers,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Med</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;-----Message&nbsp;d'origine-----</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;De&nbsp;:&nbsp;Qi&nbsp;Sun&nbsp;[mailto:sunqi.thu@gmail.c=
om]</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;Envoy=C3=A9&nbsp;:&nbsp;lundi&nbsp;15&nbsp;avril&nbsp;201=
3&nbsp;17:47</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;=C3=80&nbsp;:&nbsp;BOUCADAIR&nbsp;Mohamed&nbsp;OLNC/OLN</=
DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;Cc&nbsp;:&nbsp;ian.farrer@telekom.de;&nbsp;Ted.Lemon@nomi=
num.com;&nbsp;softwires@ietf.org;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;dhcwg@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;Objet&nbsp;:&nbsp;Re:&nbsp;[dhcwg]&nbsp;[Softwires]&nbsp;=
Adoption&nbsp;call&nbsp;on&nbsp;draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;over-dhcpv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;Dear&nbsp;Med,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;In&nbsp;MAP-E&nbsp;pure&nbsp;stateless&nbsp;mode,&nbsp;IP=
v4&nbsp;address&nbsp;(prefix)&nbsp;and&nbsp;port&nbsp;set&nbsp;are</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;provisioned&nbsp;in&nbsp;MAP&nbsp;Rules&nbsp;as&nbsp;desi=
gned.&nbsp;But&nbsp;in&nbsp;MAP-E&nbsp;1:1&nbsp;mode&nbsp;and&nbsp;lw4over=
6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;which&nbsp;are&nbsp;(kind&nbsp;of)&nbsp;stateful,&nbsp;it=
&nbsp;has&nbsp;to&nbsp;take&nbsp;into&nbsp;considerations&nbsp;about</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;the</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;lease&nbsp;time&nbsp;etc.&nbsp;issues.&nbsp;In&nbsp;this&=
nbsp;case,&nbsp;IMHO,&nbsp;DHCPv4&nbsp;over&nbsp;DHCPv6&nbsp;is&nbsp;more<=
/DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;suitable&nbsp;for&nbsp;IPv4&nbsp;related&nbsp;configurati=
ons.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;What's&nbsp;more,&nbsp;DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6&nbsp;is&nbsp;no=
t&nbsp;only&nbsp;designed&nbsp;to&nbsp;deal&nbsp;with&nbsp;the</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;option&nbsp;issues,&nbsp;but&nbsp;also&nbsp;to&nbsp;handl=
e&nbsp;other&nbsp;architectural&nbsp;problems&nbsp;in</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;transition&nbsp;(as&nbsp;Bernie&nbsp;mentioned&nbsp;in&nb=
sp;previous&nbsp;mail).&nbsp;So&nbsp;I&nbsp;think</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;DHCPv4-over-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;DHCPv6&nbsp;is&nbsp;helpful&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;evolve=
ment&nbsp;in&nbsp;DHCP&nbsp;architecture.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;Best&nbsp;Regards,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;Qi&nbsp;Sun</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;On&nbsp;2013-4-15,&nbsp;at&nbsp;=E4=B8=8B=E5=8D=8811:13,&=
nbsp;&lt;mohamed.boucadair@orange.com&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&lt;mohamed.boucadair@orange.com&gt;&nbsp;wrote:</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Hi&nbsp;Ian,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Thanks&nbsp;for&nbsp;the&nbsp;clarification.</D=
IV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;I&nbsp;understood&nbsp;from&nbsp;your&nbsp;answ=
er:&nbsp;dhcpv6&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;for&nbsp;both&nbsp;MAP&nb=
sp;and</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;lw4over6&nbsp;and&nbsp;both&nbsp;don't&nbsp;require&nbsp;=
draft-scskf-*&nbsp;for&nbsp;IP&nbsp;address&nbsp;+&nbsp;port</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;provisioning.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Given&nbsp;currently&nbsp;no&nbsp;additional&nb=
sp;dhcpv4&nbsp;only&nbsp;options&nbsp;is&nbsp;required&nbsp;for&nbsp;any</=
DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;of</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;the&nbsp;solutions&nbsp;we&nbsp;are&nbsp;discussing&nbsp;=
in&nbsp;softwire,&nbsp;I&nbsp;do&nbsp;still&nbsp;think&nbsp;it&nbsp;is&nbs=
p;not</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;justified&nbsp;to&nbsp;take&nbsp;on&nbsp;a&nbsp;solution&=
nbsp;for&nbsp;a&nbsp;problem&nbsp;which&nbsp;may&nbsp;not&nbsp;exist.</DIV=
>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;draft-scskf-*&nbsp;proposal&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nb=
sp;revived&nbsp;when&nbsp;there&nbsp;is&nbsp;a&nbsp;real&nbsp;need&nbsp;to=
</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;support&nbsp;dhcpv4-only&nbsp;options.&nbsp;No?</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Cheers,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Med</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;-----Message&nbsp;d'origine-----</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;De&nbsp;:&nbsp;ian.farrer@telekom.de&nbsp;[=
mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de]</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Envoy=C3=A9&nbsp;:&nbsp;lundi&nbsp;15&nbsp;=
avril&nbsp;2013&nbsp;16:56</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;=C3=80&nbsp;:&nbsp;BOUCADAIR&nbsp;Mohamed&n=
bsp;OLNC/OLN;&nbsp;Ted.Lemon@nominum.com</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Cc&nbsp;:&nbsp;softwires@ietf.org;&nbsp;dhc=
wg@ietf.org;&nbsp;sunqi.thu@gmail.com</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Objet&nbsp;:&nbsp;Re:&nbsp;[Softwires]&nbsp=
;[dhcwg]&nbsp;Adoption&nbsp;call&nbsp;on</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;over-dhcpv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Hi&nbsp;Med,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;It&nbsp;would&nbsp;still&nbsp;work&nbsp;for=
&nbsp;lw-4o6&nbsp;and&nbsp;the&nbsp;unified&nbsp;CPE.&nbsp;All&nbsp;of&nbs=
p;the&nbsp;basic</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;params&nbsp;for&nbsp;configuring&nbsp;lw4o6=
/MAP1:1&nbsp;can&nbsp;be&nbsp;provisioned&nbsp;through&nbsp;the</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;OPTION_MAP_BIND&nbsp;that&nbsp;is&nbsp;prop=
osed&nbsp;in&nbsp;the&nbsp;unified&nbsp;CPE&nbsp;draft&nbsp;over&nbsp;DHCP=
v6.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Additional&nbsp;DHCPv4&nbsp;only&nbsp;optio=
ns&nbsp;would&nbsp;be&nbsp;done&nbsp;via&nbsp;the&nbsp;DHCPv4oDHCPv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;method</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;for&nbsp;both&nbsp;lw4o6&nbsp;and&nbsp;MAP-=
E.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;We&nbsp;still&nbsp;need&nbsp;to&nbsp;agree&=
nbsp;on&nbsp;which&nbsp;option&nbsp;will&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;for&nbsp;p=
rovisioning</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;the</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;address&nbsp;of&nbsp;the&nbsp;lwAFTR/MAP&nb=
sp;BR,&nbsp;however.&nbsp;There&nbsp;was&nbsp;some&nbsp;discussion&nbsp;on=
</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;this</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;SW&nbsp;ML&nbsp;last&nbsp;=
week,&nbsp;but&nbsp;no&nbsp;conclusion&nbsp;reached.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Cheers,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Ian</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;On&nbsp;15/04/2013&nbsp;16:47,&nbsp;"mohame=
d.boucadair@orange.com"</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;&lt;mohamed.boucadair@orange.com&gt;&nbsp;w=
rote:</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Re-,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Thanks&nbsp;for&nbsp;clarifying&nbsp;Te=
d.&nbsp;I&nbsp;must&nbsp;admit&nbsp;this&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;what&nbsp;I=
&nbsp;understood</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;when&nbsp;I&nbsp;read&nbsp;draft-scskf-=
*.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Does&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;conclusion=
&nbsp;applies&nbsp;also&nbsp;for&nbsp;lw-4over6?&nbsp;(I'm&nbsp;naively</D=
IV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;assuming,&nbsp;given&nbsp;the&nbsp;appr=
oach&nbsp;defined&nbsp;in&nbsp;draft-ietf-softwire-unified-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;cpe,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;the&nbsp;same&nbsp;dhcpv6&nbsp;to&nbsp;=
configure&nbsp;MAP&nbsp;will&nbsp;also&nbsp;be&nbsp;used&nbsp;lw-4over6)</=
DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Cheers,</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Med</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;-----Message&nbsp;d'origine-----</D=
IV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;De&nbsp;:&nbsp;Ted&nbsp;Lemon&nbsp;=
[mailto:Ted.Lemon@nominum.com]</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Envoy=C3=A9&nbsp;:&nbsp;lundi&nbsp;=
15&nbsp;avril&nbsp;2013&nbsp;16:39</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;=C3=80&nbsp;:&nbsp;BOUCADAIR&nbsp;M=
ohamed&nbsp;OLNC/OLN</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Cc&nbsp;:&nbsp;Qi&nbsp;Sun;&nbsp;dh=
cwg@ietf.org;&nbsp;Softwires&nbsp;(softwires@ietf.org)</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Objet&nbsp;:&nbsp;Re:&nbsp;[dhcwg]&=
nbsp;Adoption&nbsp;call&nbsp;on&nbsp;draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;dhcpv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;On&nbsp;Apr&nbsp;15,&nbsp;2013,&nbs=
p;at&nbsp;10:27&nbsp;AM,&nbsp;&lt;mohamed.boucadair@orange.com&gt;&nbsp;wr=
ote:</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Are&nbsp;you&nbsp;saying&nbsp;M=
AP&nbsp;is&nbsp;not&nbsp;a&nbsp;concerned&nbsp;with&nbsp;this&nbsp;draft&n=
bsp;and&nbsp;dhcpv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;can</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;be</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;used&nbsp;for&nbsp;MAP?</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;For&nbsp;configuring&nbsp;the&nbsp;=
MAP-E&nbsp;prefix&nbsp;and&nbsp;port&nbsp;set,&nbsp;yes.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
That&nbsp;was&nbsp;the</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;discussion&nbsp;we&nbsp;had&nbsp;in=
&nbsp;Softwires&nbsp;in&nbsp;Orlando:&nbsp;cover&nbsp;the&nbsp;easy&nbsp;s=
tuff&nbsp;with</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;DHCPv6</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;(this&nbsp;is&nbsp;the&nbsp;existin=
g&nbsp;DHCPv6&nbsp;MAP&nbsp;option),&nbsp;and&nbsp;then&nbsp;if&nbsp;someo=
ne&nbsp;needs</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;legacy</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;IPv4&nbsp;services&nbsp;or&nbsp;sta=
teful&nbsp;address&nbsp;allocation,&nbsp;do&nbsp;it&nbsp;with</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;DHCPv4-over-</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;DHCPv6.</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;_______________________________________=
________</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Softwires&nbsp;mailing&nbsp;list</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Softwires@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/s=
oftwires</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;_______________________________________________=
</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;dhcwg&nbsp;mailing&nbsp;list</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;dhcwg@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</DI=
V>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;_______________________________________________</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Softwires&nbsp;mailing&nbsp;list</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;Softwires@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>&gt;&gt;https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</DIV>
<DIV>_______________________________________________</DIV>
<DIV>Softwires&nbsp;mailing&nbsp;list</DIV>
<DIV>Softwires@ietf.org</DIV>
<DIV>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</DIV></DIV></BODY></H=
TML>

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From Ted.Lemon@nominum.com  Tue Apr 16 07:41:19 2013
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From: Ted Lemon <Ted.Lemon@nominum.com>
To: Branimir Rajtar <Branimir.Rajtar@t.ht.hr>
Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] [Softwires] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
Thread-Index: AQHOOfBwAFtz57uTokG2qMobiPMkY5jX4/iAgAA78YCAAC3VAIAABl8AgACY9YCAAHU+gA==
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 14:41:05 +0000
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Cc: "softwires@ietf.org" <softwires@ietf.org>, "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>, Qi Sun <sunqi.thu@gmail.com>, "Bernie Volz \(volz\)" <volz@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] [dhcwg] Adoption call on draft-scskf-dhc-dhcpv4-over-dhcpv6
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On Apr 16, 2013, at 3:41 AM, Branimir Rajtar <Branimir.Rajtar@t.ht.hr> wrot=
e:
> Just a short info on the the draft-rajtar work. Ian and I have been watch=
ing closely the discussions here (with Ian taking the more active role) and=
 we're updating the draft accordingly. We hope to be able the publish the n=
ew draft which will include dhcp4-over-dhcp6 and some other changes later t=
his week and make a call for adoption. We feel that Ted's approach of "info=
rmational-only" is the way to go.

<ad hat off>
The new draft looks good.   I did not have time to review all the pros and =
cons, but I like the new table with evaluation criteria.   BTW, I think thi=
s draft should be BCP=97I was referring to the DHCPv4-over-IPv6 draft regar=
ding informational status.   Sorry for the confusion.


From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Mon Apr 22 08:58:43 2013
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From: <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
To: <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>, <draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2013 17:58:33 +0200
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Cc: softwires@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Softwires] Review of draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite-04
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Hi Tina,

A couple of comments and clarifications in line.

Cheers,
Ian



From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com<mailto:Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huaw=
ei.com>>
Date: Wednesday, 17 April 2013 08:21
To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de>>, "draf=
t-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org<mailto:draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-d=
s-lite@tools.ietf.org>" <draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org<mai=
lto:draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org>>
Cc: Softwires WG <softwires@ietf.org<mailto:softwires@ietf.org>>
Subject: RE: Review of draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite-04

Dear Ian,
Thanks a lot for your review. Replies are in line. And also cc the list.

Thank you,
Tina

From: ian.farrer@telekom.de<mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de> [mailto:ian.farre=
r@telekom.de]
Sent: 2013=1B$BG/=1B(B4=1B$B7n=1B(B9=1B$BF|=1B(B 7:44
To: draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org<mailto:draft-tsou-softwi=
re-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Review of draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite-04

Hi,

I've reviewed the draft, comments below:

Cheers,
Ian

Abstract
The tunnel is stateless, but the CGN function is not. In other SW WG docume=
nts, DS-Lite is referred to as per-flow stateful, so it would be worth maki=
ng the distinction between tunnel and CGN state here (or in the introductio=
n).
[We can make the distinction between tunnel and CGN state in the abstract o=
r introduction part. And we can also detect the NAT44 status, but the BFD d=
etection for CGN state should be based on per-user rather than per-flow.]

[ian] Agreed


Introduction
The draft makes the assumption that failure of the AFTR needs to be recogni=
sed by the B4. Has AFTR HA been considered? I'm not suggesting that this is=
 a better approach, just that the document should state why the B4 needs to=
 be responsible for failure detection / resolution.
[We have considered AFTR HA. Anycast could be a possible way to solve the p=
roblem theoretically, but there are some problems in the real applications =
(see the slide attached).]

[ian] There's a more fundamental problem with anycast for stateful CGN/AFTR=
. If you have an asymmetric path though the CGNs, then return path traffic =
will be dropped as there is no corresponding state table entry in the AFTR.


3.1
The BFD approach to the tunnel endpoint only provides reachability informat=
ion about the tunnel endpoint - it doesn't consider whether the NAT44 CGN i=
s functioning in the AFTR- what about discussing an option to use a remote =
v4 endpoint, located beyond the AFTR so that both functions (tunnel & NAT) =
can be tested? - This would mean that the vinokour-bfd-dhcp option (or some=
thing similar) would be needed to provision a suitable end-point address to=
 establish the BFD session to.
I must confess, that I've never tried running BFD through NAT, but from a q=
uick look through RFC5880, I can't see any obvious reason why this wouldn't=
 work.
[You are right. BFD could be used to detect the status of both DS-Lite tunn=
el and NAT44,but the BFD detection for NAT44 should be based on per-user ra=
ther than per-flow. We will clarify this in the next version.]

[ian] OK

3.1.1
The well-known addresses for DS-Lite are from the 192.0.0.0/29 range (not 1=
92.0.2.0/29) - This needs to be updated throughout.
[Will do. Thanks.]

3.3.
As for section 3.1

4.
Can it be assumed that both encap/decap and BFD functions can be carried ou=
t in hardware?
[It can be carried out in hardware of CGN.]

(I don't know the answer to this, it's just that I've seen hardware impleme=
ntations that will do one function, but pass additional functions to the CP=
U). Also, the tunnel endpoint v4 address is often a virtual interface - are=
 these based on ASIC/FPGAs.

What about putting more direct comparisons between the different approaches=
 here? Some other things that could be compared:
[Agree, and we provide some texts below.]

How widely available the mechanism already is (e.g. ICMP ubiquitous, PCP/BF=
D less so)
[ICMP is widely used than PCP/BFD. BFD is widely used in the router and CGN=
 side, but less used in the terminal side. Not sure about PCP. However, fro=
m the aspect of failure detection, BFD has explicit capability of bidirecti=
onal status synchronization to guarantee the consistency of the failure sta=
tus of both sides. While ICMP has no such capability.]

Additional functionality ontop of keepalives (mentioned only for PCP at the=
 moment)
[BFD has explicit capability of bidirectional status synchronization to gua=
rantee the consistency of the failure status of both sides. ICMP could acti=
vely initiate status detection from the network side or CGN side, while PCP=
 could not. PCP has no capability of bidirectional detection.]

Configuration/provisioning overheads for each approach
[There is normally TR-069 server at the network management side. So it is s=
imilar for each approach.]

[From the above analysis, we choose BFD as the failure detection approach i=
n this document.]

5.
I don't think that the paragraph about anycast really belongs here as it re=
fers to a completely different approach to HA than the rest of the document=
. What about describing the anycast approach and the VRRP approach as a sec=
tion at the begining of the document, so that you would have AFTR based fai=
lover mechanisms and B4 based failover mechanisms. Wouldn't that give a mor=
e complete overview of all of the possible failover mechanisms that could b=
e used?
[Would you please clarify VRRP approach a bit more? In our understanding, B=
RAS is the gateway for the broadband user access. The protection of the gat=
eway is normally achieved by the function of cold standby and hot standby, =
and no VRRP technology is used.]

[ian] For active/passive HA in NAT gateways, it's quite common to have a si=
ngle virtual address offered by VRRP (or a proprietary equivalent) that the=
 upstream routers will use as their next hop. In the event that the master =
CGN fails, the standby takes over the virtual L3 address. If you were to us=
e a VRRP based virtual address as the tunnel endpoint, then the clients wou=
ldn't need to be aware of the failover. This is currently done for IPSec tu=
nnel HA.


Also, using anycast for a per-flow stateful solution such as DS-Lite sounds=
 like it's going to have a lot of problems. I certainly wouldn't
[Agreed.]

The document doesn't describe session re-establishment in the event of an A=
FTR failure, as any existing / persistent sessions would need to be re-crea=
ted in the backup AFTR CGN's state table.
[We suggest set up BFD link for both active AFTR and backup AFTR in the ini=
tial state. When the active AFTR is detected in failure, the service will b=
e shifted to the backup AFTR. If the backup AFTR is detected in failure, th=
ere will be a warning to remind the network management server to fix the fa=
ilure.]

[ian] What I mean is that if there is an active TCP session through the CGN=
 function of an AFTR, and this AFTR fails, then the TCP session will need t=
o be re-established by the client as it is not present in the state table o=
f the backup AFTR/CGN.


I think there should be a section for this towards the end of the document =
as it's a consideration with any stateful HA model that doesn't have state =
sync.
[Agree that there should be a state sync mechanism between active AFTR and =
backup AFTR, to synchronize the state of each user between the two AFTRs. T=
his mechanism is to guarantee that the traffic coming back to the B4 is fro=
m the backup AFTR, if the service is shifted to backup AFTR.]



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode:=
 space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-si=
ze: 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div><div>Hi Tina,</div><div>=
<br></div><div>A couple of comments and clarifications in line.</div><div><=
br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Ian</div><div><div><font class=3D"Apple-sty=
le-span" face=3D"Arial,sans-serif" style=3D"font-size: 12px; "><br></font><=
/div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Arial,sans-serif"><div s=
tyle=3D"font-family: Calibri; "><br></div></font></div></div></div><div><br=
></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div style=3D"font-family:Calibri;=
 font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; =
BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-R=
IGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDIN=
G-TOP: 3pt"><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span> Tina TSOU &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com">Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com<=
/a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span> Wednesday, 17 Apr=
il 2013 08:21<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span> Ian Farrer &l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>&gt;, "=
<a href=3D"mailto:draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org">draft-tso=
u-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org</a>" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:draft-tsou=
-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org">draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools=
.ietf.org</a>&gt;<br><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Cc: </span> Softwires=
 WG &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwires@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br=
><span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span> RE: Review of draft-tsou=
-softwire-bfd-ds-lite-04<br></div><div><br></div><div><meta http-equiv=3D"C=
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<o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=
=3D"purple"><div class=3D"WordSection1"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 7=
3, 125); ">Dear Ian,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span styl=
e=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, =
125); ">Thanks a lot for your review. Replies are in line. And also cc the =
list.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:=
 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt;=
 font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">Thank you,<o:=
p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; f=
ont-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">Tina<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; fon=
t-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p>=
</span></p><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0=
in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1=
.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; ">From:</span></b><span sty=
le=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; "> <a href=3D"mailt=
o:ian.farrer@telekom.de">ian.farrer@telekom.de</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:ian.f=
arrer@telekom.de">mailto:ian.farrer@telekom.de</a>]
<br><b>Sent:</b> 2013</span><span lang=3D"ZH-CN" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;=
font-family:SimSun">=1B$BG/=1B(B</span><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font=
-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; ">4</span><span lang=3D"ZH-CN" style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=1B$B7n=1B(B</span><span style=3D"font-size:=
 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; ">9</span><span lang=3D"ZH-CN" styl=
e=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:SimSun">=1B$BF|=1B(B</span><span style=3D=
"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; ">
 7:44<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools=
.ietf.org">draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite@tools.ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject=
:</b> Review of draft-tsou-softwire-bfd-ds-lite-04<o:p></o:p></span></p></d=
iv></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><div><p clas=
s=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, san=
s-serif; color: black; ">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"Ms=
oNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif=
; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; co=
lor: black; ">I've reviewed the draft, comments below:<o:p></o:p></span></p=
></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-f=
amily: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></d=
iv><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-famil=
y: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p></div>=
<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">Ian<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><d=
iv><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Ca=
libri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibr=
i, sans-serif; color: black; ">Abstract<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p =
class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri,=
 sans-serif; color: black; ">The tunnel is stateless, but the CGN function =
is not. In other SW WG documents, DS-Lite is referred to as per-flow statef=
ul, so it would be worth making the distinction
 between tunnel and CGN state here (or in the introduction).</span><span st=
yle=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "=
><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11p=
t; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[</span><sp=
an style=3D"color:#1F497D">We can make the distinction between tunnel and C=
GN state in the abstract or introduction part. And we can also detect the
 NAT44 status, but the BFD detection for CGN state should be based on per-u=
ser rather than per-flow.</span><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family=
: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">]</span></p></div></div><=
/div></div></div></div></div></div></span><div><br></div><div>[ian] Agreed<=
/div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div><div lang=3D"EN-=
US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"WordSection1"><div style=
=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><di=
v><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>=
</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size=
: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10=
.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">Introduction<o:p></=
o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: =
10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">The draft makes t=
he assumption that failure of the AFTR needs to be recognised by the B4. Ha=
s AFTR HA been considered? I'm not suggesting that this is a better
 approach, just that the document should state why the B4 needs to be respo=
nsible for failure detection / resolution.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div>=
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[We have considered AF=
TR HA. Anycast could be a possible way to solve the problem theoretically, =
but there are some problems in the real applications (see the slide attache=
d).]</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></span><div>=
<br></div><div>[ian] There's a more fundamental problem with anycast for st=
ateful CGN/AFTR. If you have an asymmetric path though the CGNs, then retur=
n path traffic will be dropped as there is no corresponding state table ent=
ry in the AFTR.</div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div>=
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"WordSectio=
n1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in =
0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:=
#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-s=
ize: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;<=
/o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:=
 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">3.1<o:p></o:p></=
span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt=
; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">The BFD approach to the=
 tunnel endpoint only provides reachability information about the tunnel en=
dpoint - it doesn't consider whether the NAT44 CGN is functioning
 in the AFTR- what about discussing an option to use a remote v4 endpoint, =
located beyond the AFTR so that both functions (tunnel &amp; NAT) can be te=
sted? - This would mean that the vinokour-bfd-dhcp option (or something sim=
ilar) would be needed to provision a
 suitable end-point address to establish the BFD session to.<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">I must confess, that I've=
 never tried running BFD through NAT, but from a quick look through RFC5880=
, I can't see any obvious reason why this wouldn't work.</span><span style=
=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o=
:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[</span><span =
style=3D"color:#1F497D">You are right. BFD could be used to detect the stat=
us of both DS-Lite tunnel and NAT44,</span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt=
; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "></span><span=
 style=3D"color:#1F497D">but the BFD detection for NAT44 should be based on=
 per-user rather than per-flow. We will clarify this in the next version.</=
span><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; colo=
r: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">]</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></di=
v></div></span><div><br></div><div>[ian] OK</div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_S=
ECTION"><div><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=
=3D"WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;pa=
dding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 7=
3, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "=
><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=
=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">3.=
1.1<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"f=
ont-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">The wel=
l-known addresses for DS-Lite are from the 192.0.0.0/29 range (not 192.0.2.=
0/29) - This needs to be updated throughout.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><di=
v><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Cal=
ibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Will do. Thanks.]<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-famil=
y: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span>=
</p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; fon=
t-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">3.3.<o:p></o:p></span></p></=
div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">As for section 3.1<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; f=
ont-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-=
family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">4.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div>=
<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">Can it be assumed that both encap/deca=
p and BFD functions can be carried out in hardware?</span><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);=
 "><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 1=
1pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[It can b=
e carried out in hardware of CGN.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNorm=
al"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color=
: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: bl=
ack; ">(I don't know the answer to this, it's just that I've seen hardware =
implementations that will do one function, but pass additional functions to=
 the CPU). Also,
 the tunnel endpoint v4 address is often a virtual interface - are these ba=
sed on ASIC/FPGAs.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: b=
lack; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black=
; ">What about putting more direct comparisons between the different approa=
ches here? Some other things that could be compared:</span><span style=3D"f=
ont-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-=
family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Agree, and we prov=
ide some texts below.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span st=
yle=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73=
, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sp=
an style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: bla=
ck; ">How widely available the mechanism already is (e.g. ICMP ubiquitous, =
PCP/BFD less so)</span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal=
"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: =
rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[ICMP is widely used than PCP/BFD. BFD is widely used i=
n the router and CGN side, but less used in the terminal side. Not sure abo=
ut PCP. However, from the
 aspect of failure detection, BFD has explicit capability of bidirectional =
status synchronization to guarantee the consistency of the failure status o=
f both sides. While ICMP has no such capability.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sa=
ns-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div=
><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Cali=
bri, sans-serif; color: black; ">Additional functionality ontop of keepaliv=
es (mentioned only for PCP at the moment)</span><span style=3D"font-size: 1=
0.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p></o:p></span>=
</p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Cal=
ibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[BFD has explicit capability o=
f bidirectional status synchronization to guarantee the consistency of the =
failure status of both sides. ICMP could actively initiate
 status detection from the network side or CGN side, while PCP could not. P=
CP has no capability of bidirectional detection.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sa=
ns-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div=
><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Cali=
bri, sans-serif; color: black; ">Configuration/provisioning overheads for e=
ach approach</span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(=
31, 73, 125); ">[There is normally TR-069 server at the network management =
side. So it is similar for each approach.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D=
"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-seri=
f; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNo=
rmal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; col=
or: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[From the above analysis, we choose BFD as the fail=
ure detection approach in this document.]<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><=
p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibr=
i, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p cl=
ass=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, s=
ans-serif; color: black; ">5.<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"M=
soNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-seri=
f; color: black; ">I don't think that the paragraph about anycast really be=
longs here as it refers to a completely different approach to HA than the r=
est of the document. What about
 describing the anycast approach and the VRRP approach as a section at the =
begining of the document, so that you would have AFTR based failover mechan=
isms and B4 based failover mechanisms. Wouldn't that give a more complete o=
verview of all of the possible failover
 mechanisms that could be used?</span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; fon=
t-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans=
-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Would you please clarify VRRP approach =
a bit more? In our understanding, BRAS is the gateway for the broadband use=
r access. The protection of the gateway is
 normally achieved by the function of cold standby and hot standby, and no =
VRRP technology is used.]</span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></d=
iv></div></span><div><br></div><div>[ian] For active/passive HA in NAT gate=
ways, it's quite common to have a single virtual address offered by VRRP (o=
r a proprietary equivalent) that the upstream routers will use as their nex=
t hop. In the event that the master CGN fails, the standby takes over the v=
irtual L3 address. If you were to use a VRRP based virtual address as the t=
unnel endpoint, then the clients wouldn't need to be aware of the failover.=
 This is currently done for IPSec tunnel HA.</div><div><br></div><span id=
=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION"><div><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"p=
urple"><div class=3D"WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:so=
lid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><div><p class=3D"M=
soNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;=
 color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(=
31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div></div><div><p class=3D"Ms=
oNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif=
; color: black; ">Also, using anycast for a per-flow stateful solution such=
 as DS-Lite sounds like it's going to have a lot of problems. I certainly w=
ouldn't&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31=
, 73, 125); ">[Agreed.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 7=
3, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><s=
pan style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: bl=
ack; ">The document doesn't describe session re-establishment in the event =
of an AFTR failure, as any existing / persistent sessions would need to be =
re-created in the
 backup AFTR CGN's state table. </span><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; fo=
nt-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: C=
alibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[We suggest set up BFD link =
for both active AFTR and backup AFTR in the initial state. When the active =
AFTR is detected in failure, the service will be shifted
 to the backup AFTR. If the backup AFTR is detected in failure, there will =
be a warning to remind the network management server to fix the failure.]</=
span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></span><div><br></div><d=
iv>[ian] What I mean is that if there is an active TCP session through the =
CGN function of an AFTR, and this AFTR fails, then the TCP session will nee=
d to be re-established by the client as it is not present in the state tabl=
e of the backup AFTR/CGN.</div><div><br></div><span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECT=
ION"><div><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"=
WordSection1"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;paddin=
g:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><div><div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"f=
ont-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11=
pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; ">I think there should be a=
 section for this towards the end of the document as it's a consideration w=
ith any stateful HA model that doesn't have state sync.</span><span style=
=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o=
:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">[Agree that th=
ere should be a state sync mechanism between active AFTR and backup AFTR, t=
o synchronize the state of each user between the two AFTRs. This mechanism
 is to guarantee that the traffic coming back to the B4 is from the backup =
AFTR, if the service is shifted to backup AFTR.]<o:p></o:p></span></p></div=
><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-family:=
 Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div></d=
iv></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size: 10.5pt; font-fami=
ly: Calibri, sans-serif; color: black; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div>=
</div></div></div></span></body></html>

--_000_CD941D7765C96ianfarrertelekomde_--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Thu Apr 25 03:02:13 2013
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Subject: [Softwires] I-D Action: draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : IPv4 Residual Deployment via IPv6 - a Stateless Solution=
 (4rd)
	Author(s)       : Remi Despres
                          Sheng Jiang
                          Reinaldo Penno
                          Yiu Lee
                          Gang Chen
                          Maoke Chen
	Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-05.txt
	Pages           : 40
	Date            : 2013-04-25

Abstract:
   The 4rd automatic tunneling mechanism makes IPv4 Residual Deployment
   possible via IPv6 networks without maintaining for this per-customer
   states in 4rd-capable nodes (reverse of the IPv6 Rapid Deployment of
   6rd).  To cope with the IPv4 address shortage, customer sites can be
   assigned shared public IPv4 addresses with restricted port sets. 4rd
   can also support the scenarios that customer sites are assigned full
   public IPv4 addresses or a set of public IPv4 addresses.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-4rd-05

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-softwire-4rd-05


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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Subject: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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--001a11c21a60afd6f804db30c595
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi,

Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my interest.

The MAP based solutions set is stateless.

And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in
attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement.

Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless mapping
holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user send bad
packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets to a 3rd
party.

If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through the BR
appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob.

Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not the new
open DNS resolver, right ?

If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need.

Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it
circumstantial ?

CB.

--001a11c21a60afd6f804db30c595
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1

<p dir="ltr">Hi,</p>
<p dir="ltr">Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my interest. </p>
<p dir="ltr">The MAP based solutions set is stateless.</p>
<p dir="ltr">And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement. </p>
<p dir="ltr">Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless mapping holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user send bad packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets to a 3rd party. </p>

<p dir="ltr">If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through the BR appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob. </p>
<p dir="ltr">Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not the new open DNS resolver, right ?</p>
<p dir="ltr">If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need. </p>
<p dir="ltr">Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it circumstantial ?</p>
<p dir="ltr">CB. </p>

--001a11c21a60afd6f804db30c595--

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From: Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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CB
MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port number for the packet using BMR.
It dicribes section 8.1.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1

I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in this question.
Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.

Regards,
-Shishio


(2013/04/26 0:07), cb.list6 wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my interest.
> 
> The MAP based solutions set is stateless.
> 
> And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement.
> 
> Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless mapping holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user send bad packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets to a 3rd party.
> 
> If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through the BR appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob.
> 
> Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not the new open DNS resolver, right ?
> 
> If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need.
> 
> Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it circumstantial ?
> 
> CB.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> 



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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2013 at 8:35 AM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> wrote:
> CB
> MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port number for the packet using BMR.
> It dicribes section 8.1.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1
>
> I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in this question.
> Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
> MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.
>

 i am mostly thinking of a rogue MAP-CE spoofing may cause lots of
problems on the BR (port dos, already noted in the draft) and
undermining the attribution features of MAP.  If a criminal in a court
can say spoofing is possible and anyone could have sent those illegal
packets, then they can deny the attribution features of MAP.  It seems
like if rogue MAP-CE spoofing is not explicitly denied at the
attachment PE router with a "MUST use RFC 2827" in the
draft-ietf-softwire-map, then there is a problem with the spec that
should be resolved.  So, the MAP team may want to add that.



> Regards,
> -Shishio
>
>
> (2013/04/26 0:07), cb.list6 wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my interest.
>>
>> The MAP based solutions set is stateless.
>>
>> And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement.
>>
>> Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless mapping holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user send bad packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets to a 3rd party.
>>
>> If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through the BR appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob.
>>
>> Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not the new open DNS resolver, right ?
>>
>> If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need.
>>
>> Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it circumstantial ?
>>
>> CB.
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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On 2013/04/26, at 2:10, "cb.list6" <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 25, 2013 at 8:35 AM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> =
wrote:
>> CB
>> MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port =
number for the packet using BMR.
>> It dicribes section 8.1.
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1
>>=20
>> I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in this =
question.
>> Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
>> MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.
>>=20
>=20
> i am mostly thinking of a rogue MAP-CE spoofing may cause lots of
> problems on the BR (port dos, already noted in the draft) and
> undermining the attribution features of MAP. =20

While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lite and 464XLAT, what kind of things =
are MAP specific.


> If a criminal in a court
> can say spoofing is possible and anyone could have sent those illegal
> packets, then they can deny the attribution features of MAP. =20

While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lte and 464XLAT, what kind of feature =
is MAP specific.

> It seems
> like if rogue MAP-CE spoofing is not explicitly denied at the
> attachment PE router with a "MUST use RFC 2827" in the
> draft-ietf-softwire-map, then there is a problem with the spec that
> should be resolved.  So, the MAP team may want to add that.

What you suggesting looks like making boiler-plate RFC that says "all =
kind of IPv6 transition solutions MUST be deployed in network which is =
under RFC2827 operation, that all." Or, applying that boiler-plate =
amendment to all published RFCs.

cheers,
--satoru


>=20
>=20
>=20
>> Regards,
>> -Shishio
>>=20
>>=20
>> (2013/04/26 0:07), cb.list6 wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my =
interest.
>>>=20
>>> The MAP based solutions set is stateless.
>>>=20
>>> And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in =
attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement.
>>>=20
>>> Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless =
mapping holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user =
send bad packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets =
to a 3rd party.
>>>=20
>>> If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through =
the BR appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob.
>>>=20
>>> Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not =
the new open DNS resolver, right ?
>>>=20
>>> If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need.
>>>=20
>>> Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it =
circumstantial ?
>>>=20
>>> CB.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Softwires mailing list
>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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On Thu, Apr 25, 2013 at 11:15 AM, Satoru Matsushima
<satoru.matsushima@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 2013/04/26, at 2:10, "cb.list6" <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Apr 25, 2013 at 8:35 AM, Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com> wrote:
>>> CB
>>> MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port number for the packet using BMR.
>>> It dicribes section 8.1.
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1
>>>
>>> I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in this question.
>>> Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
>>> MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.
>>>
>>
>> i am mostly thinking of a rogue MAP-CE spoofing may cause lots of
>> problems on the BR (port dos, already noted in the draft) and
>> undermining the attribution features of MAP.
>
> While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lite and 464XLAT, what kind of things are MAP specific.
>
>

That's a fair point.

But, it is MAP that is in last call. My suggestion is about making MAP
a better standard by adding a MUST implemented spoofing protection at
the PE.

Cameron

>> If a criminal in a court
>> can say spoofing is possible and anyone could have sent those illegal
>> packets, then they can deny the attribution features of MAP.
>
> While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lte and 464XLAT, what kind of feature is MAP specific.
>
>> It seems
>> like if rogue MAP-CE spoofing is not explicitly denied at the
>> attachment PE router with a "MUST use RFC 2827" in the
>> draft-ietf-softwire-map, then there is a problem with the spec that
>> should be resolved.  So, the MAP team may want to add that.
>
> What you suggesting looks like making boiler-plate RFC that says "all kind of IPv6 transition solutions MUST be deployed in network which is under RFC2827 operation, that all." Or, applying that boiler-plate amendment to all published RFCs.
>
> cheers,
> --satoru
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>> Regards,
>>> -Shishio
>>>
>>>
>>> (2013/04/26 0:07), cb.list6 wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my interest.
>>>>
>>>> The MAP based solutions set is stateless.
>>>>
>>>> And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement.
>>>>
>>>> Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless mapping holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user send bad packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets to a 3rd party.
>>>>
>>>> If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through the BR appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob.
>>>>
>>>> Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not the new open DNS resolver, right ?
>>>>
>>>> If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need.
>>>>
>>>> Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it circumstantial ?
>>>>
>>>> CB.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Softwires mailing list
>>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Softwires mailing list
>>> Softwires@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
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>

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Cameron,

>>>> MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port =
number for the packet using BMR.
>>>> It dicribes section 8.1.
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1
>>>>=20
>>>> I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in =
this question.
>>>> Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
>>>> MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> i am mostly thinking of a rogue MAP-CE spoofing may cause lots of
>>> problems on the BR (port dos, already noted in the draft) and
>>> undermining the attribution features of MAP.
>>=20
>> While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lite and 464XLAT, what kind of =
things are MAP specific.
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> That's a fair point.
>=20
> But, it is MAP that is in last call. My suggestion is about making MAP
> a better standard by adding a MUST implemented spoofing protection at
> the PE.

8.1.  Receiving rules


   The CE SHOULD check that MAP received packets' transport-layer
   destination port number is in the range configured by MAP for the CE
   and the CE SHOULD drop any non conforming packet and respond with an
   ICMPv6 "Address Unreachable" (Type 1, Code 3).


you are suggesting to make these MUSTs?
and perhaps adopts similar text to what's in RFC5969, section 9.2?

I wouldn't object to that. IPv4 should be as well protected against =
spoofing
as the underlaying IPv6 is.

cheers,
Ole


From cb.list6@gmail.com  Thu Apr 25 13:30:34 2013
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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On Thu, Apr 25, 2013 at 1:04 PM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
> Cameron,
>
>>>>> MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port number for the packet using BMR.
>>>>> It dicribes section 8.1.
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1
>>>>>
>>>>> I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in this question.
>>>>> Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
>>>>> MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> i am mostly thinking of a rogue MAP-CE spoofing may cause lots of
>>>> problems on the BR (port dos, already noted in the draft) and
>>>> undermining the attribution features of MAP.
>>>
>>> While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lite and 464XLAT, what kind of things are MAP specific.
>>>
>>>
>>
>> That's a fair point.
>>
>> But, it is MAP that is in last call. My suggestion is about making MAP
>> a better standard by adding a MUST implemented spoofing protection at
>> the PE.
>
> 8.1.  Receiving rules
>
>
>    The CE SHOULD check that MAP received packets' transport-layer
>    destination port number is in the range configured by MAP for the CE
>    and the CE SHOULD drop any non conforming packet and respond with an
>    ICMPv6 "Address Unreachable" (Type 1, Code 3).
>
>
> you are suggesting to make these MUSTs?
> and perhaps adopts similar text to what's in RFC5969, section 9.2?
>
> I wouldn't object to that. IPv4 should be as well protected against spoofing
> as the underlaying IPv6 is.
>

My concern is at the rogue MAP CE.  Thus, the spoof protection
filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue MAP
CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.

Make sense?

CB

> cheers,
> Ole
>

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Cameron

(2013/04/26 5:30), cb.list6 wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2013 at 1:04 PM, Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org> wrote:
>> Cameron,
>>
>>>>>> MAP validate onsistency of the source IPv6 address and source port number for the packet using BMR.
>>>>>> It dicribes section 8.1.
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-map-05#section-8.1
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I can't understand why you are saying about open DNS resolver in this question.
>>>>>> Basically MAP domain includes CE are managed by service provider.
>>>>>> MAP-CE should configure as it does not response for query from WAN.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> i am mostly thinking of a rogue MAP-CE spoofing may cause lots of
>>>>> problems on the BR (port dos, already noted in the draft) and
>>>>> undermining the attribution features of MAP.
>>>>
>>>> While it looks as same as 6rd, DS-Lite and 464XLAT, what kind of things are MAP specific.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> That's a fair point.
>>>
>>> But, it is MAP that is in last call. My suggestion is about making MAP
>>> a better standard by adding a MUST implemented spoofing protection at
>>> the PE.
>>
>> 8.1.  Receiving rules
>>
>>
>>     The CE SHOULD check that MAP received packets' transport-layer
>>     destination port number is in the range configured by MAP for the CE
>>     and the CE SHOULD drop any non conforming packet and respond with an
>>     ICMPv6 "Address Unreachable" (Type 1, Code 3).
>>
>>
>> you are suggesting to make these MUSTs?
>> and perhaps adopts similar text to what's in RFC5969, section 9.2?
>>
>> I wouldn't object to that. IPv4 should be as well protected against spoofing
>> as the underlaying IPv6 is.
>>
> 
> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE.  Thus, the spoof protection
> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue MAP
> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
> 
> Make sense?

The customer is permitted IPv6 access and internet,but not permitted use MAP CE in this case.
Correct?

I agree BCP38/RFC2827 should use edge of IPv4/IPv6 ISP,but it does not means on MAP-BR and MAP specific topic.
It should do IPv6 side interface.
So I think we don't need the description for map draft.

Regards,
-Shishio








> 
> CB
> 
>> cheers,
>> Ole
>>
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> 



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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Cameron,

> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE.  Thus, the spoof protection
> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue MAP
> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
> 
> Make sense?

yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-)).
the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR and CE.

cheers,
Ole

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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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BTW,I think we should describe this open resolver issue in CPE requirement.
http://www.apricot2013.net/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/58878/tom-paseka_1361839564.pdf

like a "The CPE MUST not be open resolver from WAN side."

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
 and
RFC1812
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1812

What do you think?




(2013/04/26 0:07), cb.list6 wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Tom Taylor just sent a mail to behave on logging that piqued my interest.
> 
> The MAP based solutions set is stateless.
> 
> And therefore it has an elegant solution for those interested in attribution, specifically in the context of law enforcement.
> 
> Can someone explain where I can find a pointer on how the stateless mapping holds up to spoofing from the MAP domain? Could a malicious user send bad packets where this attribution model attributes the bad packets to a 3rd party.
> 
> If Alice and Bob are communicating, could Dec send a packets through the BR appearing to be from Alice where destination is Bob.
> 
> Stateless is great. But there is no chance that the MAP BR is not the new open DNS resolver, right ?
> 
> If this is already covered, a simple pointer is all I need.
> 
> Will this type of attribution be sufficient for courts ? Or is it circumstantial ?
> 
> CB.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> 



From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Fri Apr 26 01:15:26 2013
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From: <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
To: <softwires@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2013 10:15:06 +0200
Thread-Topic: Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address
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--_000_CDA0042A6A964ianfarrertelekomde_
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Hi,

Sorry to dig this one up again, but although there has been a fair bit of d=
iscussion around the topic, I don't think that we have so far reached an ag=
reement on how to provision sw CPEs with the address of the concentrator fo=
r MAP-E and lw4o6. We need to get a final answer on this as there's a few d=
rafts (softwire-unified-cpe, softwire-map-dhcp, softwire-lw4over6) that are=
 relying on it.

To try and summarise what's already out there:
The Unified CPE & lw4o6 drafts propose the use of DHCPv6 Option 64 (the DS-=
Lite AFTR FQDN option)
Map-dhcp describes the use of the default mapping rule (DMR) to provide the=
 /128 of the BR

I think that it's reasonable to say that both work =96 I.e. They contain en=
ough information to provision the client with the /128 of the concentrator =
so that it can send traffic.

Here are the arguments for/against each that I've seen. I've tried to list =
all the ones that I've seen, so if I've missed any, then please add them:

DHCPv6 Option 64
Pros
FQDN means that DNS round-robin load balancing could be used
Reuse of an existing option

Cons
Can not be extended with additional sub-options

map-dhcp DMR
Pros
Option has an 'encapsulated options' field, so could be extended with addit=
ional functionality (although no additional functionality has currently bee=
n proposed at this stage)

Cons
Only one DMR /128 can be provisioned to a client, so round robin load balan=
cing can't be used
May conflict with the MAP-T (</128 prefix) DMR =96 Could be considered to b=
e out of scope for this discussion, but if we are following the mechanisms =
described in Unified CPE so that a CPE can work out which SW mode to config=
ure, then a dedicated MAP-T sub-option (not shared by any other mode) is ne=
eded. This is related to conversations that I've had around extending the U=
nified CPE model for other softwire approaches.

My view: If there is additional functionality required in this option, over=
 an above the provisioning of a /128 prefix for the concentrator, then the =
MAP DMR (limited to MAP-E) is the clear choice. However, if no such functio=
nality is needed, then we should re-use Option 64.

Cheers,
Ian


--_000_CDA0042A6A964ianfarrertelekomde_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="Windows-1252"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space;=
 -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14p=
x; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>Hi,</div><div><br></div><div>So=
rry to dig this one up again, but although there has been a fair bit of dis=
cussion around the topic, I don't think that we have so far reached an agre=
ement on how to provision sw CPEs with the address of the concentrator for =
MAP-E and lw4o6. We need to get a final answer on this as there's a few dra=
fts (softwire-unified-cpe, softwire-map-dhcp, softwire-lw4over6) that are r=
elying on it.</div><div><br></div><div>To try and summarise what's already =
out there:</div><div>The Unified CPE &amp; lw4o6 drafts propose the use of =
DHCPv6 Option 64 (the DS-Lite AFTR FQDN option)</div><div>Map-dhcp describe=
s the use of the default mapping rule (DMR) to provide the /128 of the BR</=
div><div><br></div><div>I think that it's reasonable to say that both work =
=96 I.e. They contain enough information to provision the client with the /=
128 of the concentrator so that it can send traffic.</div><div><br></div><d=
iv>Here are the arguments for/against each that I've seen. I've tried to li=
st all the ones that I've seen, so if I've missed any, then please add them=
:</div><div><br></div><div>DHCPv6 Option 64</div><div>Pros</div><div>FQDN m=
eans that DNS round-robin load balancing could be used</div><div>Reuse of a=
n existing option</div><div><br></div><div>Cons</div><div>Can not be extend=
ed with additional sub-options</div><div><br></div><div>map-dhcp DMR</div><=
div>Pros</div><div>Option has an 'encapsulated options' field, so could be =
extended with additional functionality (although no additional functionalit=
y has currently been proposed at this stage)</div><div><br></div><div>Cons<=
/div><div>Only one DMR /128 can be provisioned to a client, so round robin =
load balancing can't be used</div><div>May conflict with the MAP-T (&lt;/12=
8 prefix) DMR =96 Could be considered to be out of scope for this discussio=
n, but if we are following the mechanisms described in Unified CPE so that =
a CPE can work out which SW mode to configure, then a dedicated MAP-T sub-o=
ption (not shared by any other mode) is needed. This is related to conversa=
tions that I've had around extending the Unified CPE model for other softwi=
re approaches.</div><div><br></div><div>My view: If there is additional fun=
ctionality required in this option, over an above the provisioning of a /12=
8 prefix for the concentrator, then the MAP DMR (limited to MAP-E) is the c=
lear choice. However, if no such functionality is needed, then we should re=
-use Option 64.</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>Ian</div><div><b=
r></div></body></html>

--_000_CDA0042A6A964ianfarrertelekomde_--

From otroan@employees.org  Fri Apr 26 01:39:24 2013
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address
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Ian,

> Sorry to dig this one up again, but although there has been a fair bit =
of discussion around the topic, I don't think that we have so far =
reached an agreement on how to provision sw CPEs with the address of the =
concentrator for MAP-E and lw4o6. We need to get a final answer on this =
as there's a few drafts (softwire-unified-cpe, softwire-map-dhcp, =
softwire-lw4over6) that are relying on it.
>=20
> To try and summarise what's already out there:
> The Unified CPE & lw4o6 drafts propose the use of DHCPv6 Option 64 =
(the DS-Lite AFTR FQDN option)
> Map-dhcp describes the use of the default mapping rule (DMR) to =
provide the /128 of the BR
>=20
> I think that it's reasonable to say that both work =96 I.e. They =
contain enough information to provision the client with the /128 of the =
concentrator so that it can send traffic.
>=20
> Here are the arguments for/against each that I've seen. I've tried to =
list all the ones that I've seen, so if I've missed any, then please add =
them:
>=20
> DHCPv6 Option 64
> Pros
> FQDN means that DNS round-robin load balancing could be used

RFC6334 specifies that only the first AAAA should be used.

> Reuse of an existing option
>=20
> Cons
> Can not be extended with additional sub-options

the CE needs to deal with DNS TTL and the added complexity of having the =
resulting "lifetime" of the
default router be different than the lifetime of the address/mechanism.

only one BR can be configured

> map-dhcp DMR
> Pros
> Option has an 'encapsulated options' field, so could be extended with =
additional functionality (although no additional functionality has =
currently been proposed at this stage)
>=20
> Cons
> Only one DMR /128 can be provisioned to a client, so round robin load =
balancing can't be used

you can use anycast.

> May conflict with the MAP-T (</128 prefix) DMR =96 Could be considered =
to be out of scope for this discussion, but if we are following the =
mechanisms described in Unified CPE so that a CPE can work out which SW =
mode to configure, then a dedicated MAP-T sub-option (not shared by any =
other mode) is needed. This is related to conversations that I've had =
around extending the Unified CPE model for other softwire approaches.
>=20
> My view: If there is additional functionality required in this option, =
over an above the provisioning of a /128 prefix for the concentrator, =
then the MAP DMR (limited to MAP-E) is the clear choice. However, if no =
such functionality is needed, then we should re-use Option 64.

does anyone know why a FQDN (with restrictions) was chosen for DS-lite?

considerations:
 - MAP: should BR be inside or outside of the domain. if inside use an =
IPv4 address, if outside use an IPv6 address.
   (I believe we have agreed on outside, and for LW46 it must always be =
outside).
 - should the CE have multiple BRs? and if so, what should it do between =
them? load-balance?
   the choice in 6rd was to allow for multiple BRs, but not specify how =
multiple BRs could be used

my preference is for a simple list of IPv6 BR addresses. i.e. none of =
the two above options.

cheers,
Ole=

From jiangsheng@huawei.com  Fri Apr 26 01:48:36 2013
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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Le 2013-04-26 09:22, Ole Troan a écrit :
> Cameron,
>
>> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE.  Thus, the spoof protection
>> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue MAP
>> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
>>
>> Make sense?
>
> yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-)).
> the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR and CE.

That is still not answering Cameron's point IMHO.

- First, doing spoof prevention on the BR doesn't prevent spoofed 
packets from reaching other MAP CEs directly. Second, it allows packets 
to travel across the ISPs network: ideally you'd want to drop them at 
the edge (PE).

- Doing spoof prevention on the CE prevents nothing because it's a rogue 
CE you're trying to protect the network against.

As I understand it, Cameron is suggesting that the PE inspect inside 
IPv6 packets encapsulating IPv4 packets to apply the MAP spoof check on 
the IPv4 source address. This would prevent spoofed MAP packets (correct 
external IPv6 source  but spoofed internal IPv4 source) from reaching 
the BR or other MAP CEs.

Makes sense to me.

Simon
-- 
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From otroan@employees.org  Fri Apr 26 02:20:27 2013
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From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
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To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Simon,

>>> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE.  Thus, the spoof protection
>>> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue =
MAP
>>> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
>>>=20
>>> Make sense?
>>=20
>> yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-)).
>> the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR and CE.
>=20
> That is still not answering Cameron's point IMHO.
>=20
> - First, doing spoof prevention on the BR doesn't prevent spoofed =
packets from reaching other MAP CEs directly. Second, it allows packets =
to travel across the ISPs network: ideally you'd want to drop them at =
the edge (PE).

every MAP node does the spoof protection. that prevents spoofed packets =
from reaching other the MAP CEs.
as a deployment consideration, the borders of the MAP domain should be =
protected to hinder tunnelled packets
escaping or entering.

> - Doing spoof prevention on the CE prevents nothing because it's a =
rogue CE you're trying to protect the network against.

doing it on the CE (as well as on the BR) prevents other CEs in the same =
domain accepting traffic from the rogue CE.

> As I understand it, Cameron is suggesting that the PE inspect inside =
IPv6 packets encapsulating IPv4 packets to apply the MAP spoof check on =
the IPv4 source address. This would prevent spoofed MAP packets (correct =
external IPv6 source  but spoofed internal IPv4 source) from reaching =
the BR or other MAP CEs.
>=20
> Makes sense to me.

you are saying that every PE needs to know the MAP rules. isn't that =
making them into a MAP BR?
in any case, the MAP specification should not specify behaviour on =
non-MAP nodes.

cheers,
Ole


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Subject: [Softwires] I-D Action: draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Public IPv4 over IPv6 Access Network
	Author(s)       : Yong Cui
                          Jianping Wu
                          Peng Wu
                          Olivier Vautrin
                          Yiu L. Lee
	Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-06.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2013-04-26

Abstract:
   When the service provider networks are upgraded to IPv6, end users
   will continue to demand IPv4 connectivity.  This document proposes a
   mechanism for hosts or customer networks in IPv6 access network to
   build bidirectional IPv4 communication with the IPv4 Internet.  The
   mechanism follows the hub and spokes softwire model, and uses IPv4-
   over-IPv6 tunnel as basic method to traverse IPv6 network.  The bi-
   directionality of this IPv4 communication is achieved by explicitly
   allocating public IPv4 addresses to end users, as well as maintaining
   IPv4-IPv6 address binding on the border relay.  This mechanism
   features the allocation of full IPv4 address over IPv6 network, and
   has been used in production for high-end IPv4 users, IPv6 transition
   of ICPs, etc.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-06


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Typically, an IP address pertains to a CPE. So, a common BCP is to employ
uRPF to detect/mitigate the source-address spoofing.

In A+P environment (such as that of MAP), an IPv4 address + port-range
pertain to a CPE. So, it is tempting to think that the port-range aware
uRPF is needed to avoid the source-address-port spoofing.

Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range aware
uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device causing any
grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network -
via BR) just does NOT exist.

Of course, the source IPv6 address used by the MAP CE is still very much
subjected to the typical uRPF on any IP node in the network.

All-in-all, MAP nodes (e.g. CE) can't become " open DNS resolver" or
attribute the bad packets to a 3rd party.

I don't expect any changes in the MAP spec.

Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 5:20 AM
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
Cc: Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing

>Simon,
>
>>>> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE.  Thus, the spoof protection
>>>> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue MAP
>>>> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
>>>>=20
>>>> Make sense?
>>>=20
>>> yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-)).
>>> the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR and CE.
>>=20
>> That is still not answering Cameron's point IMHO.
>>=20
>> - First, doing spoof prevention on the BR doesn't prevent spoofed
>>packets from reaching other MAP CEs directly. Second, it allows packets
>>to travel across the ISPs network: ideally you'd want to drop them at
>>the edge (PE).
>
>every MAP node does the spoof protection. that prevents spoofed packets
>from reaching other the MAP CEs.
>as a deployment consideration, the borders of the MAP domain should be
>protected to hinder tunnelled packets
>escaping or entering.
>
>> - Doing spoof prevention on the CE prevents nothing because it's a
>>rogue CE you're trying to protect the network against.
>
>doing it on the CE (as well as on the BR) prevents other CEs in the same
>domain accepting traffic from the rogue CE.
>
>> As I understand it, Cameron is suggesting that the PE inspect inside
>>IPv6 packets encapsulating IPv4 packets to apply the MAP spoof check on
>>the IPv4 source address. This would prevent spoofed MAP packets (correct
>>external IPv6 source  but spoofed internal IPv4 source) from reaching
>>the BR or other MAP CEs.
>>=20
>> Makes sense to me.
>
>you are saying that every PE needs to know the MAP rules. isn't that
>making them into a MAP BR?
>in any case, the MAP specification should not specify behaviour on
>non-MAP nodes.
>
>cheers,
>Ole
>
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, "ian.farrer@telekom.de" <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2013 15:12:44 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address
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I really don't see the need for having to specify more than one BR
prefixes (of whatever length) inside a single MAP domain. Let alone FQDN
or list of IP addresses.

The reason is that having multiple BR prefixes in the same domain would at
best allow the upstream traffic to go to different BR. But it would
nothing to differentiate the downstream traffic, as it can come from any
BR. So, load-splitting would be very poor and yield no benefit. As far as
availability is concerned, then any casting is already good enough.

After all, most 6rd deployments stick with a single BR prefix.


Lastly, it would be a severe mistake of ours to limit the BR to a prefix
of /128 length. As few other operators (e.g. Reliance) have already noted
their use of MAP-T, it would be prudent for the same provisioning option
to work with it. Thankfully, this is correctly specified in the map-dhcp
draft.

Cheers,
Rajiv


-----Original Message-----
From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 4:39 AM
To: Ian Farrer <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
Cc: Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address

>Ian,
>
>> Sorry to dig this one up again, but although there has been a fair bit
>>of discussion around the topic, I don't think that we have so far
>>reached an agreement on how to provision sw CPEs with the address of the
>>concentrator for MAP-E and lw4o6. We need to get a final answer on this
>>as there's a few drafts (softwire-unified-cpe, softwire-map-dhcp,
>>softwire-lw4over6) that are relying on it.
>>=20
>> To try and summarise what's already out there:
>> The Unified CPE & lw4o6 drafts propose the use of DHCPv6 Option 64 (the
>>DS-Lite AFTR FQDN option)
>> Map-dhcp describes the use of the default mapping rule (DMR) to provide
>>the /128 of the BR
>>=20
>> I think that it's reasonable to say that both work =AD I.e. They contain
>>enough information to provision the client with the /128 of the
>>concentrator so that it can send traffic.
>>=20
>> Here are the arguments for/against each that I've seen. I've tried to
>>list all the ones that I've seen, so if I've missed any, then please add
>>them:
>>=20
>> DHCPv6 Option 64
>> Pros
>> FQDN means that DNS round-robin load balancing could be used
>
>RFC6334 specifies that only the first AAAA should be used.
>
>> Reuse of an existing option
>>=20
>> Cons
>> Can not be extended with additional sub-options
>
>the CE needs to deal with DNS TTL and the added complexity of having the
>resulting "lifetime" of the
>default router be different than the lifetime of the address/mechanism.
>
>only one BR can be configured
>
>> map-dhcp DMR
>> Pros
>> Option has an 'encapsulated options' field, so could be extended with
>>additional functionality (although no additional functionality has
>>currently been proposed at this stage)
>>=20
>> Cons
>> Only one DMR /128 can be provisioned to a client, so round robin load
>>balancing can't be used
>
>you can use anycast.
>
>> May conflict with the MAP-T (</128 prefix) DMR =AD Could be considered t=
o
>>be out of scope for this discussion, but if we are following the
>>mechanisms described in Unified CPE so that a CPE can work out which SW
>>mode to configure, then a dedicated MAP-T sub-option (not shared by any
>>other mode) is needed. This is related to conversations that I've had
>>around extending the Unified CPE model for other softwire approaches.
>>=20
>> My view: If there is additional functionality required in this option,
>>over an above the provisioning of a /128 prefix for the concentrator,
>>then the MAP DMR (limited to MAP-E) is the clear choice. However, if no
>>such functionality is needed, then we should re-use Option 64.
>
>does anyone know why a FQDN (with restrictions) was chosen for DS-lite?
>
>considerations:
> - MAP: should BR be inside or outside of the domain. if inside use an
>IPv4 address, if outside use an IPv6 address.
>   (I believe we have agreed on outside, and for LW46 it must always be
>outside).
> - should the CE have multiple BRs? and if so, what should it do between
>them? load-balance?
>   the choice in 6rd was to allow for multiple BRs, but not specify how
>multiple BRs could be used
>
>my preference is for a simple list of IPv6 BR addresses. i.e. none of the
>two above options.
>
>cheers,
>Ole
>_______________________________________________
>Softwires mailing list
>Softwires@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Fri Apr 26 08:22:40 2013
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Le 2013-04-26 16:50, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) a écrit :
> Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range aware
> uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device causing any
> grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network -
> via BR) just does NOT exist.

Right.

In this security model, spoofed packets are allowed to be injected in 
the MAP domain. They will travel all the way to their destination. When 
they reach it, the spoof check is performed, and at this point they are 
dropped.

In other words, in the MAP model the check is at the egress point, 
whereas in the BCP38 model the check is at the ingress point.

Egress checking could be well justified, but it needs to at least be 
specifically highlighted in the security considerations section.

Simon
-- 
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From rajiva@cisco.com  Fri Apr 26 08:42:36 2013
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2013 15:42:31 +0000
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Cc: "softwires@ietf.org" <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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I agree, Simon.=20

Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 11:22 AM
To: Rajiv Asati <rajiva@cisco.com>
Cc: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Softwires-wg list
<softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing

>Le 2013-04-26 16:50, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) a =E9crit :
>> Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range aware
>> uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device causing
>>any
>> grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network -
>> via BR) just does NOT exist.
>
>Right.
>
>In this security model, spoofed packets are allowed to be injected in
>the MAP domain. They will travel all the way to their destination. When
>they reach it, the spoof check is performed, and at this point they are
>dropped.
>
>In other words, in the MAP model the check is at the egress point,
>whereas in the BCP38 model the check is at the ingress point.
>
>Egress checking could be well justified, but it needs to at least be
>specifically highlighted in the security considerations section.
>
>Simon
>--=20
>DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
>NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
>STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca


From ian.farrer@telekom.de  Fri Apr 26 08:52:41 2013
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From: <ian.farrer@telekom.de>
To: <rajiva@cisco.com>, <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2013 17:52:28 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] Provisioning Format for CPE BR/lwAFTR Address
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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On Fri, Apr 26, 2013 at 7:50 AM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
wrote:
>
> Typically, an IP address pertains to a CPE. So, a common BCP is to employ
> uRPF to detect/mitigate the source-address spoofing.
>
> In A+P environment (such as that of MAP), an IPv4 address + port-range
> pertain to a CPE. So, it is tempting to think that the port-range aware
> uRPF is needed to avoid the source-address-port spoofing.
>
> Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range aware
> uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device causing any
> grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network -
> via BR) just does NOT exist.
>
> Of course, the source IPv6 address used by the MAP CE is still very much
> subjected to the typical uRPF on any IP node in the network.
>
> All-in-all, MAP nodes (e.g. CE) can't become " open DNS resolver" or
> attribute the bad packets to a 3rd party.
>
> I don't expect any changes in the MAP spec.
>

Ok, let me explain a possible threat and you tell me if existing
countermeasures are sufficient.

A rogue map ce starts sending malicious random SYN flood traffic to the
BR.  The rogue CPE is spoofing addresses from the MAP domain.  It cycles
through source addresses and port pairs.

My thought is urpf on the attachment pe would limit this issue

CB.



> Cheers,
> Rajiv
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
> Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 5:20 AM
> To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
> Cc: Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
>
>>Simon,
>>
>>>>> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE. Thus, the spoof protection
>>>>> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue MAP
>>>>> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
>>>>>
>>>>> Make sense?
>>>>
>>>> yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-)).
>>>> the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR and CE.
>>>
>>> That is still not answering Cameron's point IMHO.
>>>
>>> - First, doing spoof prevention on the BR doesn't prevent spoofed
>>>packets from reaching other MAP CEs directly. Second, it allows packets
>>>to travel across the ISPs network: ideally you'd want to drop them at
>>>the edge (PE).
>>
>>every MAP node does the spoof protection. that prevents spoofed packets
>>from reaching other the MAP CEs.
>>as a deployment consideration, the borders of the MAP domain should be
>>protected to hinder tunnelled packets
>>escaping or entering.
>>
>>> - Doing spoof prevention on the CE prevents nothing because it's a
>>>rogue CE you're trying to protect the network against.
>>
>>doing it on the CE (as well as on the BR) prevents other CEs in the same
>>domain accepting traffic from the rogue CE.
>>
>>> As I understand it, Cameron is suggesting that the PE inspect inside
>>>IPv6 packets encapsulating IPv4 packets to apply the MAP spoof check on
>>>the IPv4 source address. This would prevent spoofed MAP packets (correct
>>>external IPv6 source but spoofed internal IPv4 source) from reaching
>>>the BR or other MAP CEs.
>>>
>>> Makes sense to me.
>>
>>you are saying that every PE needs to know the MAP rules. isn't that
>>making them into a MAP BR?
>>in any case, the MAP specification should not specify behaviour on
>>non-MAP nodes.
>>
>>cheers,
>>Ole
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>Softwires mailing list
>>Softwires@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires

--f46d0444e8fd2b451d04db45a63b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<p dir=3D"ltr"></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">On Fri, Apr 26, 2013 at 7:50 AM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:rajiva@cisco.com">rajiva@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Typically, an IP address pertains to a CPE. So, a common BCP is to emp=
loy<br>
&gt; uRPF to detect/mitigate the source-address spoofing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In A+P environment (such as that of MAP), an IPv4 address + port-range=
<br>
&gt; pertain to a CPE. So, it is tempting to think that the port-range awar=
e<br>
&gt; uRPF is needed to avoid the source-address-port spoofing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range awa=
re<br>
&gt; uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device causing=
 any<br>
&gt; grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network =
-<br>
&gt; via BR) just does NOT exist.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Of course, the source IPv6 address used by the MAP CE is still very mu=
ch<br>
&gt; subjected to the typical uRPF on any IP node in the network.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; All-in-all, MAP nodes (e.g. CE) can&#39;t become &quot; open DNS resol=
ver&quot; or<br>
&gt; attribute the bad packets to a 3rd party.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I don&#39;t expect any changes in the MAP spec.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Ok, let me explain a possible threat and you tell me if exis=
ting countermeasures are sufficient.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">A rogue map ce starts sending malicious random SYN flood tra=
ffic to the BR.=A0 The rogue CPE is spoofing addresses from the MAP domain.=
=A0 It cycles through source addresses and port pairs. </p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">My thought is urpf on the attachment pe would limit this iss=
ue</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">CB. <br><br><br><br></p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">&gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; Rajiv<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Ole Troan &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@emp=
loyees.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 5:20 AM<br>
&gt; To: Simon Perreault &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:simon.perreault@viagenie.ca"=
>simon.perreault@viagenie.ca</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Cc: Softwires-wg list &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:softwires@ietf.org">softwi=
res@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Simon,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; My concern is at the rogue MAP CE. Thus, the spoof pro=
tection<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so th=
at the rogue MAP<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider e=
dge.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Make sense?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-=
)).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR =
and CE.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; That is still not answering Cameron&#39;s point IMHO.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; - First, doing spoof prevention on the BR doesn&#39;t prevent =
spoofed<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;packets from reaching other MAP CEs directly. Second, it allows=
 packets<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;to travel across the ISPs network: ideally you&#39;d want to dr=
op them at<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;the edge (PE).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;every MAP node does the spoof protection. that prevents spoofed pac=
kets<br>
&gt;&gt;from reaching other the MAP CEs.<br>
&gt;&gt;as a deployment consideration, the borders of the MAP domain should=
 be<br>
&gt;&gt;protected to hinder tunnelled packets<br>
&gt;&gt;escaping or entering.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; - Doing spoof prevention on the CE prevents nothing because it=
&#39;s a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;rogue CE you&#39;re trying to protect the network against.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;doing it on the CE (as well as on the BR) prevents other CEs in the=
 same<br>
&gt;&gt;domain accepting traffic from the rogue CE.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; As I understand it, Cameron is suggesting that the PE inspect =
inside<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;IPv6 packets encapsulating IPv4 packets to apply the MAP spoof =
check on<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;the IPv4 source address. This would prevent spoofed MAP packets=
 (correct<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;external IPv6 source but spoofed internal IPv4 source) from rea=
ching<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;the BR or other MAP CEs.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Makes sense to me.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;you are saying that every PE needs to know the MAP rules. isn&#39;t=
 that<br>
&gt;&gt;making them into a MAP BR?<br>
&gt;&gt;in any case, the MAP specification should not specify behaviour on<=
br>
&gt;&gt;non-MAP nodes.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;cheers,<br>
&gt;&gt;Ole<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;Softwires mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires">https:/=
/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Softwires mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Softwires@ietf.org">Softwires@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires">https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires</a></p>

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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "cb.list6" <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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Hi Cameron,

> A rogue map ce starts sending malicious random SYN flood traffic to the
>BR.  The=20

This is nothing different from the scenario of a rogue CE in non-MAP
environment sending unwanted traffic to an unknown destination. The first
hop router (and subsequent routers) forward the traffic, per the default
route, but the traffic gets dropped at the boundary router, which has the
full routing table (with specific routes). There is no spoofing in this
case, of course.=20

> My thought is urpf on the attachment pe would limit this issue

I agree, but it is outside the MAP specification, IMO.


Cheers,
Rajiv

-----Original Message-----
From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 12:01 PM
To: Rajiv Asati <rajiva@cisco.com>
Cc: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>, Simon Perreault
<simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing

>On Fri, Apr 26, 2013 at 7:50 AM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
>wrote:
>>
>> Typically, an IP address pertains to a CPE. So, a common BCP is to
>>employ
>> uRPF to detect/mitigate the source-address spoofing.
>>
>> In A+P environment (such as that of MAP), an IPv4 address + port-range
>> pertain to a CPE. So, it is tempting to think that the port-range aware
>> uRPF is needed to avoid the source-address-port spoofing.
>>
>> Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range aware
>> uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device causing
>>any
>> grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network -
>> via BR) just does NOT exist.
>>
>> Of course, the source IPv6 address used by the MAP CE is still very much
>> subjected to the typical uRPF on any IP node in the network.
>>
>> All-in-all, MAP nodes (e.g. CE) can't become " open DNS resolver" or
>> attribute the bad packets to a 3rd party.
>>
>> I don't expect any changes in the MAP spec.
>>
>Ok, let me explain a possible threat and you tell me if existing
>countermeasures are sufficient.
>A rogue map ce starts sending malicious random SYN flood traffic to the
>BR.  The rogue CPE is spoofing addresses from the MAP domain.  It cycles
>through source addresses and port pairs.
>
>My thought is urpf on the attachment pe would limit this issue
>CB.=20
>
>
>
>
>> Cheers,
>> Rajiv
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
>> Date: Friday, April 26, 2013 5:20 AM
>> To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
>> Cc: Softwires-wg list <softwires@ietf.org>
>> Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
>>
>>>Simon,
>>>
>>>>>> My concern is at the rogue MAP CE. Thus, the spoof protection
>>>>>> filtering should be applied at the attachment PE so that the rogue
>>>>>>MAP
>>>>>> CE attempts at spoofing can squashed at the provider edge.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Make sense?
>>>>>
>>>>> yes, that was what I meant too (albeit not what I wrote ;-)).
>>>>> the receiving consistency check has to be done both on BR and CE.
>>>>
>>>> That is still not answering Cameron's point IMHO.
>>>>
>>>> - First, doing spoof prevention on the BR doesn't prevent spoofed
>>>>packets from reaching other MAP CEs directly. Second, it allows packets
>>>>to travel across the ISPs network: ideally you'd want to drop them at
>>>>the edge (PE).
>>>
>>>every MAP node does the spoof protection. that prevents spoofed packets
>>>from reaching other the MAP CEs.
>>>as a deployment consideration, the borders of the MAP domain should be
>>>protected to hinder tunnelled packets
>>>escaping or entering.
>>>
>>>> - Doing spoof prevention on the CE prevents nothing because it's a
>>>>rogue CE you're trying to protect the network against.
>>>
>>>doing it on the CE (as well as on the BR) prevents other CEs in the same
>>>domain accepting traffic from the rogue CE.
>>>
>>>> As I understand it, Cameron is suggesting that the PE inspect inside
>>>>IPv6 packets encapsulating IPv4 packets to apply the MAP spoof check on
>>>>the IPv4 source address. This would prevent spoofed MAP packets
>>>>(correct
>>>>external IPv6 source but spoofed internal IPv4 source) from reaching
>>>>the BR or other MAP CEs.
>>>>
>>>> Makes sense to me.
>>>
>>>you are saying that every PE needs to know the MAP rules. isn't that
>>>making them into a MAP BR?
>>>in any case, the MAP specification should not specify behaviour on
>>>non-MAP nodes.
>>>
>>>cheers,
>>>Ole
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>Softwires mailing list
>>>Softwires@ietf.org
>>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Softwires mailing list
>> Softwires@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


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Subject: Re: [Softwires] MAP based attribution and spoofing
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>> A rogue map ce starts sending malicious random SYN flood traffic to =
the
>> BR.  The=20
>=20
> This is nothing different from the scenario of a rogue CE in non-MAP
> environment sending unwanted traffic to an unknown destination. The =
first
> hop router (and subsequent routers) forward the traffic, per the =
default
> route, but the traffic gets dropped at the boundary router, which has =
the
> full routing table (with specific routes). There is no spoofing in =
this
> case, of course.=20
>=20
>> My thought is urpf on the attachment pe would limit this issue
>=20
> I agree, but it is outside the MAP specification, IMO.

a) the BR operator knows who the rogue CE is based on the IPv6 source =
address.
   (assuming IPv6 BCP38, if not, you're in trouble)
b) the BR is stateless, it doesn't care about SYN packets, it can =
silently drop any packet
    violating the check  at high rate.

cheers,
Ole


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Subject: [Softwires] Biggest Fake Conference in Computer Science
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We are researchers from different parts of the world and conducted a study on  
the worldâ€™s biggest bogus computer science conference WORLDCOMP 
( http://sites.google.com/site/worlddump1 ) organized by Prof. Hamid Arabnia 
from University of Georgia, USA.


We submitted a fake paper to WORLDCOMP 2011 and again (the same paper 
with a modified title) to WORLDCOMP 2012. This paper had numerous 
fundamental mistakes. Sample statements from that paper include: 

(1). Binary logic is fuzzy logic and vice versa
(2). Pascal developed fuzzy logic
(3). Object oriented languages do not exhibit any polymorphism or inheritance
(4). TCP and IP are synonyms and are part of OSI model 
(5). Distributed systems deal with only one computer
(6). Laptop is an example for a super computer
(7). Operating system is an example for computer hardware


Also, our paper did not express any conceptual meaning.  However, it 
was accepted both the times without any modifications (and without 
any reviews) and we were invited to submit the final paper and a 
payment of $500+ fee to present the paper. We decided to use the 
fee for better purposes than making Prof. Hamid Arabnia (Chairman 
of WORLDCOMP) rich. After that, we received few reminders from 
WORLDCOMP to pay the fee but we never responded. 


We MUST say that you should look at the above website if you have any thoughts 
to submit a paper to WORLDCOMP.  DBLP and other indexing agencies have stopped 
indexing WORLDCOMPâ€™s proceedings since 2011 due to its fakeness. See 
http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/conf/icai/index.html for of one of the 
conferences of WORLDCOMP and notice that there is no listing after 2010. See Section 2 of
http://sites.google.com/site/dumpconf for comments from well-known researchers 
about WORLDCOMP. 


The status of your WORLDCOMP papers can be changed from scientific
to other (i.e., junk or non-technical) at any time. Better not to have a paper than 
having it in WORLDCOMP and spoil the resume and peace of mind forever!


Our study revealed that WORLDCOMP is a money making business, 
using University of Georgia mask, for Prof. Hamid Arabnia. He is throwing 
out a small chunk of that money (around 20 dollars per paper published 
in WORLDCOMPâ€™s proceedings) to his puppet (Mr. Ashu Solo or A.M.G. Solo) 
who publicizes WORLDCOMP and also defends it at various forums, using 
fake/anonymous names. The puppet uses fake names and defames other conferences
to divert traffic to WORLDCOMP. He also makes anonymous phone calls and tries to 
threaten the critiques of WORLDCOMP (See Item 7 of Section 5 of above website). 
That is, the puppet does all his best to get a maximum number of papers published 
at WORLDCOMP to get more money into his (and Prof. Hamid Arabniaâ€™s) pockets. 


Monte Carlo Resort (the venue of WORLDCOMP for more than 10 years, until 2012) has 
refused to provide the venue for WORLDCOMPâ€™13 because of the fears of their image 
being tarnished due to WORLDCOMPâ€™s fraudulent activities. That is why WORLDCOMPâ€™13 
is taking place at a different resort. WORLDCOMP will not be held after 2013. 


The draft paper submission deadline is over but still there are no committee 
members, no reviewers, and there is no conference Chairman. The only contact 
details available on WORLDCOMPâ€™s website is just an email address! 

Let us make a direct request to Prof. Hamid arabnia: publish all reviews for 
all the papers (after blocking identifiable details) since 2000 conference. Reveal 
the names and affiliations of all the reviewers (for each year) and how many 
papers each reviewer had reviewed on average. We also request him to look at 
the Open Challenge (Section 6) at https://sites.google.com/site/moneycomp1 


Sorry for posting to multiple lists. Spreading the word is the only way to stop 
this bogus conference. Please forward this message to other mailing lists and people. 


We are shocked with Prof. Hamid Arabnia and his puppetâ€™s activities 
http://worldcomp-fake-bogus.blogspot.com   Search Google using the 
keyword worldcomp fake for additional links.


From mark@townsley.net  Tue Apr 30 05:19:55 2013
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On Apr 26, 2013, at 5:22 PM, Simon Perreault wrote:

> Le 2013-04-26 16:50, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) a =E9crit :
>> Thankfully, in MAP, both CE and BR employ the so called port-range =
aware
>> uRPF, as Ole well clarified. So, the possibility of any device =
causing any
>> grief to any other device (in the network - CE or outside the network =
-
>> via BR) just does NOT exist.
>=20
> Right.
>=20
> In this security model, spoofed packets are allowed to be injected in =
the MAP domain.
> They will travel all the way to their destination. When they reach it, =
the spoof check is performed, and at this point they are dropped.
>=20
> In other words, in the MAP model the check is at the egress point, =
whereas in the BCP38 model the check is at the ingress point.

MAP is checking the mapping between the IP overlay and underlay. No =
more, no less. It is not doing, and thus is not a replacement for, =
BCP38. BCP 38 should still be done, for IPv4 and IPv6, at appropriate =
locations, independently of MAP.=20

>=20
> Egress checking could be well justified, but it needs to at least be =
specifically highlighted in the security considerations section.

Just be sure to identify that which is general best practice for any =
IPv6 or IPv4 network edge, and that which is MAP-specific. We don't want =
feature creep into MAP that which is generally applicable to any single =
or dual-stack network.

- Mark

>=20
> Simon
> --=20
> DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
> NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
> STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca
> _______________________________________________
> Softwires mailing list
> Softwires@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Apr 30 05:54:19 2013
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Subject: [Softwires] I-D Action: draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Public IPv4 over IPv6 Access Network
	Author(s)       : Yong Cui
                          Jianping Wu
                          Peng Wu
                          Olivier Vautrin
                          Yiu L. Lee
	Filename        : draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-07.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2013-04-30

Abstract:
   When the service provider networks are upgraded to IPv6, end users
   will continue to demand IPv4 connectivity.  This document proposes a
   mechanism for hosts or customer networks in IPv6 access network to
   build bidirectional IPv4 communication with the IPv4 Internet.  The
   mechanism follows the hub and spokes softwire model, and uses IPv4-
   over-IPv6 tunnel as basic method to traverse IPv6 network.  The bi-
   directionality of this IPv4 communication is achieved by explicitly
   allocating public IPv4 addresses to end users, as well as maintaining
   IPv4-IPv6 address binding on the border relay.  This mechanism
   features the allocation of full IPv4 address over IPv6 network, and
   has been used in production for high-end IPv4 users, IPv6 transition
   of ICPs, etc.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-softwire-public-4over6-07


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Tue Apr 30 22:25:48 2013
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Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2013 22:25:17 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [Softwires] RFC 6930 on RADIUS Attribute for IPv6 Rapid Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd)
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6930

        Title:      RADIUS Attribute for IPv6 Rapid 
                    Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd) 
        Author:     D. Guo, 
S. Jiang,
                    Ed., R. Despres,
                      R. Maglione
        Status:     Standards Track
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       April 2013
        Mailbox:    guoseu@huawei.com, 
                    jiangsheng@huawei.com, 
                    despres.remi@laposte.net,  robmgl@cisco.com
        Pages:      12
        Characters: 23573
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-softwire-6rd-radius-attrib-11.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6930.txt

The IPv6 Rapid Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd) provides both IPv4 and
IPv6 connectivity services simultaneously during the IPv4/IPv6 coexistence
period.  The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) 6rd option has been
defined to configure the 6rd Customer Edge (CE).  However, in many
networks, the configuration information may be stored in
the Authentication Authorization and Accounting (AAA) servers, while user
configuration is mainly acquired from a Broadband Network Gateway
(BNG) through the DHCP protocol.  This document defines a Remote
Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) attribute that carries
6rd configuration information from the AAA server to BNGs.

This document is a product of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

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The RFC Editor Team
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From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Tue Apr 30 22:31:46 2013
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Subject: [Softwires] RFC 6930 on RADIUS Attribute for IPv6 Rapid Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd)
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6930

        Title:      RADIUS Attribute for IPv6 Rapid 
                    Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd) 
        Author:     D. Guo, 
                    S. Jiang, Ed., 
                    R. Despres,
                    R. Maglione
        Status:     Standards Track
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       April 2013
        Mailbox:    guoseu@huawei.com, 
                    jiangsheng@huawei.com, 
                    despres.remi@laposte.net,
                    robmgl@cisco.com
        Pages:      12
        Characters: 23573
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-softwire-6rd-radius-attrib-11.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6930.txt

The IPv6 Rapid Deployment on IPv4 Infrastructures (6rd) provides both IPv4 
and IPv6 connectivity services simultaneously during the IPv4/IPv6 
coexistence period.  The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) 6rd 
option has been defined to configure the 6rd Customer Edge (CE).  However, 
in many networks, the configuration information may be stored in
the Authentication Authorization and Accounting (AAA) servers, while user
configuration is mainly acquired from a Broadband Network Gateway
(BNG) through the DHCP protocol.  This document defines a Remote
Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) attribute that carries
6rd configuration information from the AAA server to BNGs.

This document is a product of the Softwires Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF-Announce and rfc-dist lists.
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  http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce
  http://mailman.rfc-editor.org/mailman/listinfo/rfc-dist

For searching the RFC series, see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfcsearch.html.
For downloading RFCs, see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc.html.

Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
author of the RFC in question, or to rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.


The RFC Editor Team
Association Management Solutions, LLC


