From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Sun Sep  1 07:33:59 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA15530
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Sun, 1 Sep 2002 07:33:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g81BZ3L16860
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sun, 1 Sep 2002 07:35:03 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g81BZ3o16857
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Sun, 1 Sep 2002 07:35:03 -0400
From: sip-admin@ietf.org
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA15490
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Sun, 1 Sep 2002 07:33:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g81BYXo16741
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Sun, 1 Sep 2002 07:34:33 -0400
Date: Sun, 01 Sep 2002 07:34:32 -0400
Message-ID: <20020901113432.1916.53325.Mailman@www1.ietf.org>
Subject: ietf.org mailing list memberships reminder
To: speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org
X-No-Archive: yes
X-Ack: no
Sender: sip-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: sip-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: sip@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk

This is a reminder, sent out once a month, about your ietf.org mailing
list memberships.  It includes your subscription info and how to use
it to change it or unsubscribe from a list.

You can visit the URLs to change your membership status or
configuration, including unsubscribing, setting digest-style delivery
or disabling delivery altogether (e.g., for a vacation), and so on.

In addition to the URL interfaces, you can also use email to make such
changes.  For more info, send a message to the '-request' address of
the list (for example, speechsc-request@ietf.org) containing just the
word 'help' in the message body, and an email message will be sent to
you with instructions.

If you have questions, problems, comments, etc, send them to
mailman-owner@.  Thanks!

Passwords for speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org:

List                                     Password // URL
----                                     --------  
speechsc@ietf.org                        mHtT      
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/options/speechsc/speechsc-web-archive%40ietf.org



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep  3 17:38:35 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA15132
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:38:35 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g83LdkF26238
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:39:46 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g83Ldko26235
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:39:46 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA15127
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:38:04 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g83Ld7o26206;
	Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:39:07 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g83LcKo26179
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:38:20 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com [171.69.24.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA15074
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 17:36:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from OranLT.cisco.com ([161.44.238.47])
	by sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g83Lbhds026438
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 3 Sep 2002 14:37:43 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Tue, 03 Sep 2002 17:32:58 -0400
From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: speechsc@ietf.org
Message-ID: <368216497.1031074378@OranLT.cisco.com>
X-Mailer: Mulberry/3.0.0b1 (Win32)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Subject: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I'd like to begin Working Group Last Call for 
draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt.  Last call will close on Sept 20th.

Comments to the list, as usual. Thanks.

Your chairs,
Dave and Eric.


_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Sat Sep  7 17:27:28 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19093
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:27:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g87LSge09912
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:28:42 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g87LSgX09909
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:28:42 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19090
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:26:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g87LS9X09871;
	Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:28:09 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g87LRQX09839
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:27:26 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.139])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA19086
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Sat, 7 Sep 2002 17:25:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g87LQYT12015;
	Sat, 7 Sep 2002 21:26:35 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 5E6E43B6BC; Sat,  7 Sep 2002 17:26:01 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>, <speechsc@ietf.org>
Cc: "Brian Wyld (E-mail)" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Sat, 7 Sep 2002 23:25:46 +0200
Message-ID: <014301c256b5$2209c490$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="US-ASCII"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
x-mimeole: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <368216497.1031074378@OranLT.cisco.com>
Importance: Normal
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi,

My comments on the requirements draft are below. If they cover discussions
already hashed to death at the IETF meeting, my apologies - no doubt someone
will set me straight....

Document general:
 - it would be nice to number the requirements within the sections (as it
done in section 5 but not in 6/7/8/9 to allow for easy reference.

Section 4. Framework

What is mechanism by which RTP sessions are identified by the speechsc
server and related to the speechsc session? Is it purely by IP/port or by
some RTP session id?

In the diagram, the entities that can initiate a speechsc session with a
server are shown as the AS and MRE. However, it is also noted in the text
that the MRE can be further decomposed into a MG/MGC type pair. I believe
this would be useful to show, as it seems to me that the session/RTP
identification point above may be further complicated by such a
decomposition.

Section 5 : General requirements

 - propose to add a requirement "SPEECHSC framework MUST define a single
protocol for all of its MUST requirements ie cannot define to use existing
protocol A for TTS, and a new protocol B for ASR or SR".

The aim of such a requirement is to ensure that a speechsc implementor does
not have to create/purchase multiple protocols for speechsc support.

To achieve this, the requirement of 5.3 (no existing protocol duplication)
may be broken for TTS in order to ensure a unified protocol for ASR/SR
operation. (but its already a SHOULD NOT rather than a MUST....)

 - add new sub-section in 5 that covers all control
channel/session/operation requirements (including and extending the
paragraph about sessions in section 6).
   - explicitly define that SPEECHSC protocol :
  MUST allow a 1:N mapping between session and RTP channels ie a single
session may include an outbound RTP channel for TTS, an inbound for ASR and
a different inbound for SR (eg if processed by different elements on the
MRE).
  MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc session are identified
  MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
    - a single session
    - multiple sessions serially
    - multiple sessions in parallel
  MUST be capable of using a single session for
    - a single operation of a single type (single utterance recognition)
    - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS channel during a
call)
    - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR server, ASR/SR server)

  - a speechsc server MUST allow all of the above possibilities except the
last (ie a TTS only speechsc server is ok).

 - propose to add a requirement that SPEECHSC MUST define a mechanism to
allow a speechsc server to be interrogated by a client about its
capablilities. The set of capabilities that can be verified MUST include:
    - server type : TTS or ASR or SR or combo
    - hint about relationship with other servers (load balancing,
multi-vendor compatibility, etc)
    - languages supported
    - implementation or not of the SHOULD items in the protocol
   NOTE: this might be redundant with 5.5 if these capabilities form part of
the search requirements for a service location request.

Section 7 : ASR requirements

 - add requirement that speechsc provides a way to convey the grammar
language(s) explicitly without requiring parsing of the grammar itself
(required to be able to create a generic speechsc server module that passes
the actual ASR processing to another element, based on the language
required)

 - change SHOULD to MUST for the requirement for SPEECHSC to have a method
to instruct the capture of the media stream by the ASR server, and add that
the ASR server SHOULD implement it (it may communicate its
non-implementation to a client) [ie the protocol must define the mechanism,
but the server may not implement it]

 - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD support sharing
grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework MUST support a
means of requesting the sharing of grammars across sessions....", and add
that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie the protocol must
define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]

Section 9 : Dual-Mode Requirements

I think that this section could be generalised to state that:
 - SPEECHSC MUST support multiple simultaneous operations on the same
session to the same server
   [eg case of "speaking detection" and ASR functions on same server, or SR
and ASR on the same server, or ASR and TTS on the same server]

 - SPEECHSC MUST support duplication of RTP streams to servers and MUST
support multiple simultaneous operations on the same session to different
servers using these duplicated RTP streams
   [eg case of SR and ASR which are on different servers, to support the
dynamic challenge example given]

Section 10 : Thoughts...

Just a comment on the item about TTS being likely to be coverable by RTSP++
or a SIP NA type spec and ASR/SR being the focus of protocol work - this is
why I think we need an explicit requirement that the speechsc result
protocol is a single protocol and not 2 or 3. Even if RTSP is "almost" right
for TTS, if it cannot be extended in a reasonable way for ASR/SR then I
think it cannot be used for TTS. Duplication of "almost right" type protocol
functionalities is ok if it achieves a "higher" purpose (unified protocol
for speechsc) (ok, more of a religous point here but lets remember the poor
folks who have to implement this....)

Anyway, thats enough for now.....

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

-----Message d'origine-----
De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
de David R. Oran
Envoye : Tuesday, September 03, 2002 23:33
A : speechsc@ietf.org
Objet : [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft


I'd like to begin Working Group Last Call for
draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt.  Last call will close on Sept 20th.

Comments to the list, as usual. Thanks.

Your chairs,
Dave and Eric.


_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 11 11:31:37 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA13131
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:31:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8BFWpb23045
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:32:51 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BFWpv23042
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:32:51 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA13122
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:31:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BFWGv23025;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:32:16 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BFTuv22930
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:29:56 -0400
Received: from flyingfox.snowshore.com (flyingfox.snowshore.com [216.57.133.3])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA13013
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:28:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from eburger (keeper.snowshore.com [216.57.133.4])
	by flyingfox.snowshore.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id g8BFTOp20502;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:29:30 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>, "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>
Cc: <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:29:23 -0400
Message-ID: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEPICOAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000
In-Reply-To: <014301c256b5$2209c490$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

in-line

> -----Original Message-----
> From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> Of Brian Wyld
[snip]
> Document general:
>  - it would be nice to number the requirements within the sections (as it
> done in section 5 but not in 6/7/8/9 to allow for easy reference.

Good idea.

> Section 4. Framework
>
> What is mechanism by which RTP sessions are identified by the speechsc
> server and related to the speechsc session? Is it purely by IP/port or by
> some RTP session id?

The requirement is that it is identified.  We're not up to specifying how,
yet.

> In the diagram, the entities that can initiate a speechsc session with a
> server are shown as the AS and MRE. However, it is also noted in the text
> that the MRE can be further decomposed into a MG/MGC type pair. I believe
> this would be useful to show, as it seems to me that the session/RTP
> identification point above may be further complicated by such a
> decomposition.

I don't see the complication -- an end-point is an end-point.  There is
nothing to say that it has to have the same IP address as the signaling
end-point.

> Section 5 : General requirements
>
>  - propose to add a requirement "SPEECHSC framework MUST define a single
> protocol for all of its MUST requirements ie cannot define to use existing
> protocol A for TTS, and a new protocol B for ASR or SR".
>
> The aim of such a requirement is to ensure that a speechsc
> implementor does
> not have to create/purchase multiple protocols for speechsc support.

This has been beat a bit: ASR and SV have pretty much the same needs; TTS
has very different needs.  I might live with an "it would be nice if there
was a single protocol", but I wouldn't even elevate it to a SHOULD.  By the
logic given above, the protocol also should encompass session invocation
(SIP), data transfer (HTTP), and system monitoring (SNMP).  Rather than
standing at the precipice of the slippery slope, I would leave this one
alone.

> To achieve this, the requirement of 5.3 (no existing protocol duplication)
> may be broken for TTS in order to ensure a unified protocol for ASR/SR
> operation. (but its already a SHOULD NOT rather than a MUST....)
>
>  - add new sub-section in 5 that covers all control
> channel/session/operation requirements (including and extending the
> paragraph about sessions in section 6).

Can you give examples?

>    - explicitly define that SPEECHSC protocol :
>   MUST allow a 1:N mapping between session and RTP channels ie a single
> session may include an outbound RTP channel for TTS, an inbound
> for ASR and
> a different inbound for SR (eg if processed by different elements on the
> MRE).

Probably OK.

>   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc session are
> identified

Out of scope: that's an implementation detail.  *That* we MUST identify RTP
sessions is a requirement.

>   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
>     - a single session

Agreed.

>     - multiple sessions serially
>     - multiple sessions in parallel

These were beaten to death in Minneapolis.  The short answer is that if we
get there, great, but it is so unlikely to be sensibly done in practice,
we're not going to focus (or rat-hole) on it.

>   MUST be capable of using a single session for
>     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance recognition)
>     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS channel during a
> call)
>     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR server,
> ASR/SR server)

Does section 9 cover this?

>   - a speechsc server MUST allow all of the above possibilities except the
> last (ie a TTS only speechsc server is ok).

What's wrong with an ASR-only or SV-only server?

>  - propose to add a requirement that SPEECHSC MUST define a mechanism to
> allow a speechsc server to be interrogated by a client about its
> capablilities. The set of capabilities that can be verified MUST include:
>     - server type : TTS or ASR or SR or combo
>     - hint about relationship with other servers (load balancing,
> multi-vendor compatibility, etc)
>     - languages supported
>     - implementation or not of the SHOULD items in the protocol
>    NOTE: this might be redundant with 5.5 if these capabilities
> form part of
> the search requirements for a service location request.

I think section 5.5 covers this.

> Section 7 : ASR requirements
>
>  - add requirement that speechsc provides a way to convey the grammar
> language(s) explicitly without requiring parsing of the grammar itself
> (required to be able to create a generic speechsc server module
> that passes
> the actual ASR processing to another element, based on the language
> required)

Hmmm.  Need to hear from others on this one.

>  - change SHOULD to MUST for the requirement for SPEECHSC to have a method
> to instruct the capture of the media stream by the ASR server,
> and add that
> the ASR server SHOULD implement it (it may communicate its
> non-implementation to a client) [ie the protocol must define the
> mechanism,
> but the server may not implement it]

Need to hear from others, especially the ASR vendors.  I like the idea.

>  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD support sharing
> grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework MUST support a
> means of requesting the sharing of grammars across sessions....", and add
> that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie the protocol must
> define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]

Other votes?

> Section 9 : Dual-Mode Requirements
>
> I think that this section could be generalised to state that:
>  - SPEECHSC MUST support multiple simultaneous operations on the same
> session to the same server
>    [eg case of "speaking detection" and ASR functions on same
> server, or SR
> and ASR on the same server, or ASR and TTS on the same server]

This isn't already there?

>  - SPEECHSC MUST support duplication of RTP streams to servers and MUST
> support multiple simultaneous operations on the same session to different
> servers using these duplicated RTP streams
>    [eg case of SR and ASR which are on different servers, to support the
> dynamic challenge example given]

Implementation; beyond requirements.

> Section 10 : Thoughts...
>
> Just a comment on the item about TTS being likely to be coverable
> by RTSP++
> or a SIP NA type spec and ASR/SR being the focus of protocol work
> - this is
> why I think we need an explicit requirement that the speechsc result
> protocol is a single protocol and not 2 or 3. Even if RTSP is
> "almost" right
> for TTS, if it cannot be extended in a reasonable way for ASR/SR then I
> think it cannot be used for TTS. Duplication of "almost right"
> type protocol
> functionalities is ok if it achieves a "higher" purpose (unified protocol
> for speechsc) (ok, more of a religous point here but lets
> remember the poor
> folks who have to implement this....)

The problem is that we would be reinventing almost all of RTSP to support
TTS.  Let's leave it to the protocol analysis document to delve in to what
can work where.

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 11 14:35:30 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20628
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:35:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8BIajV02465
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:36:45 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BIajv02462
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:36:45 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20595
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:34:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BIaCv02442;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:36:12 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BIZpv02403
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:35:51 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com [171.69.24.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA20578
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 14:34:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.21])
	by sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8BIZDds001729;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:35:13 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from cisco.com (dhcp-128-107-139-27.cisco.com [128.107.139.27])
	by mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (Mirapoint)
	with ESMTP id AFC03133;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:31:11 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <3D7F8CDC.18109324@cisco.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2002 11:35:08 -0700
From: Sarvi Shanmugham <sarvi@cisco.com>
Organization: Cisco Systems Inc.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en]C-CCK-MCD   (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
CC: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>, speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
References: <014301c256b5$2209c490$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
 boundary="------------43835568A5DAD38A3E4204D3"
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------43835568A5DAD38A3E4204D3
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

some responses inline.

Brian Wyld wrote:

> Hi,
>
> My comments on the requirements draft are below. If they cover discussions
> already hashed to death at the IETF meeting, my apologies - no doubt someone
> will set me straight....
>
> Document general:
>  - it would be nice to number the requirements within the sections (as it
> done in section 5 but not in 6/7/8/9 to allow for easy reference.
>
> Section 4. Framework
>
> What is mechanism by which RTP sessions are identified by the speechsc
> server and related to the speechsc session? Is it purely by IP/port or by
> some RTP session id?
>

I believe this would be part of the protocol identification/definition which
would be the next phase of the process.

But I would venture to suggest that it wouldd be nice to use something like SDP
to describe the RTP pipe to/from the client to the speechsc server.

>
> In the diagram, the entities that can initiate a speechsc session with a
> server are shown as the AS and MRE. However, it is also noted in the text
> that the MRE can be further decomposed into a MG/MGC type pair. I believe
> this would be useful to show, as it seems to me that the session/RTP
> identification point above may be further complicated by such a
> decomposition.
>
> Section 5 : General requirements
>
>  - propose to add a requirement "SPEECHSC framework MUST define a single
> protocol for all of its MUST requirements ie cannot define to use existing
> protocol A for TTS, and a new protocol B for ASR or SR".
>
> The aim of such a requirement is to ensure that a speechsc implementor does
> not have to create/purchase multiple protocols for speechsc support.

Though I would love to see that too for simplicity sake, I don't think that
should be made a MUST or a SHOULD.

>
>
> To achieve this, the requirement of 5.3 (no existing protocol duplication)
> may be broken for TTS in order to ensure a unified protocol for ASR/SR
> operation. (but its already a SHOULD NOT rather than a MUST....)
>
>  - add new sub-section in 5 that covers all control
> channel/session/operation requirements (including and extending the
> paragraph about sessions in section 6).
>    - explicitly define that SPEECHSC protocol :
>   MUST allow a 1:N mapping between session and RTP channels ie a single
> session may include an outbound RTP channel for TTS, an inbound for ASR and
> a different inbound for SR (eg if processed by different elements on the
> MRE).

This should not be a MUST.
In fact if anything, I would suggest that SPEECHSC server should have to receive
only 1 incoming RTP stream for ASR and/or SV and one outgoing RTP channel for
TTS.
If at all, we want to allow this as an option, and the SPEECHSC server wanted
the same incoming RTP stream forked to 2 different points(ASR & TTS), this may
be achieved with something like an SDP with 2 different m-lines. But I' would
consider this as a MAY/option.

>
>   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc session are identified
>   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
>     - a single session
>     - multiple sessions serially
>     - multiple sessions in parallel

Not sure what you mean by single control channel during multiple sessions
serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.

>
>   MUST be capable of using a single session for
>     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance recognition)
>     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS channel during a
> call)
>     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR server, ASR/SR server)
>

Within a single session established to a SpeechSC server(meaning a single
control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we should be able to
allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR operations one after the
other. Within the the same session, we should also be able allocate a SV and do
one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk about parallely, if you
are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation active parallely in
the  same session. I agree.
With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be possible, IF we do end up
with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.

>
>   - a speechsc server MUST allow all of the above possibilities except the
> last (ie a TTS only speechsc server is ok).
>
>  - propose to add a requirement that SPEECHSC MUST define a mechanism to
> allow a speechsc server to be interrogated by a client about its
> capablilities. The set of capabilities that can be verified MUST include:
>     - server type : TTS or ASR or SR or combo
>     - hint about relationship with other servers (load balancing,
> multi-vendor compatibility, etc)
>     - languages supported
>     - implementation or not of the SHOULD items in the protocol
>    NOTE: this might be redundant with 5.5 if these capabilities form part of
> the search requirements for a service location request.

Agreed. I believe this covered in the requirements doc.

>
>
> Section 7 : ASR requirements
>
>  - add requirement that speechsc provides a way to convey the grammar
> language(s) explicitly without requiring parsing of the grammar itself
> (required to be able to create a generic speechsc server module that passes
> the actual ASR processing to another element, based on the language
> required)

If this is setting some sort of default language, if the grammar doess not
contain a language, I would agree. But if a grammar markup does specify a
language it will always take precedence.
In any case, this should be a protocol design detail.

>
>
>  - change SHOULD to MUST for the requirement for SPEECHSC to have a method
> to instruct the capture of the media stream by the ASR server, and add that
> the ASR server SHOULD implement it (it may communicate its
> non-implementation to a client) [ie the protocol must define the mechanism,
> but the server may not implement it]

I Agree

>
>
>  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD support sharing
> grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework MUST support a
> means of requesting the sharing of grammars across sessions....", and add
> that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie the protocol must
> define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
>

Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling large grammars?
Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the problem. Would we still
need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of controlling
caching of grammars on the speechsc server???

>
> Section 9 : Dual-Mode Requirements
>
> I think that this section could be generalised to state that:
>  - SPEECHSC MUST support multiple simultaneous operations on the same
> session to the same server
>    [eg case of "speaking detection" and ASR functions on same server, or SR
> and ASR on the same server, or ASR and TTS on the same server]

Are these different from previous comments in thiss email.
I believe this covered.

>
>
>  - SPEECHSC MUST support duplication of RTP streams to servers and MUST
> support multiple simultaneous operations on the same session to different
> servers using these duplicated RTP streams
>    [eg case of SR and ASR which are on different servers, to support the
> dynamic challenge example given]

I believe this to be protocol definition detail.

>
>
> Section 10 : Thoughts...
>
> Just a comment on the item about TTS being likely to be coverable by RTSP++
> or a SIP NA type spec and ASR/SR being the focus of protocol work - this is
> why I think we need an explicit requirement that the speechsc result
> protocol is a single protocol and not 2 or 3. Even if RTSP is "almost" right
> for TTS, if it cannot be extended in a reasonable way for ASR/SR then I
> think it cannot be used for TTS. Duplication of "almost right" type protocol
> functionalities is ok if it achieves a "higher" purpose (unified protocol
> for speechsc) (ok, more of a religous point here but lets remember the poor
> folks who have to implement this....)

Lets shoot to have a unified protocol, but not tie us down with a MUST. atleast
not yet.

Sarvi

>
>
> Anyway, thats enough for now.....
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de David R. Oran
> Envoye : Tuesday, September 03, 2002 23:33
> A : speechsc@ietf.org
> Objet : [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>
> I'd like to begin Working Group Last Call for
> draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt.  Last call will close on Sept 20th.
>
> Comments to the list, as usual. Thanks.
>
> Your chairs,
> Dave and Eric.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--------------43835568A5DAD38A3E4204D3
Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii;
 name="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Description: Card for Sarvi Shanmugham
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

begin:vcard 
n:Shanmugham;Sarvi
tel;work:408-527-4875
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
org:Cisco Systems Inc;Voice Technology Group
adr:;;;;;;
version:2.1
email;internet:sarvi@cisco.com
title:Technical Leader
fn:Sarvi Shanmugham
end:vcard

--------------43835568A5DAD38A3E4204D3--

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 11 18:58:20 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA27761
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:58:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8BMxcr17143
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:59:38 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BMxcv17129
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:59:38 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA27750
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:57:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BMx4v17093;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:59:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BMwfv17048
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:58:41 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.138])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA27731
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:56:52 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8BMvrX12660;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 22:57:54 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id E613B3B6BE; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:57:16 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'Sarvi Shanmugham'" <sarvi@cisco.com>
Cc: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>, <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2002 00:56:31 +0200
Message-ID: <001a01c259e6$8e735b30$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <3D7F8CDC.18109324@cisco.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi Sarvi,

Some of your points are covered (I think) by my reply to Eric - other
responses below...

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de Sarvi Shanmugham
> Envoye : Wednesday, September 11, 2002 20:35
> A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> Cc : 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>
>
> some responses inline.
>
[snip]
> > Section 5 : General requirements
> >
> >  - propose to add a requirement "SPEECHSC framework MUST
> define a single
> > protocol for all of its MUST requirements ie cannot define
> to use existing
> > protocol A for TTS, and a new protocol B for ASR or SR".
> >
> > The aim of such a requirement is to ensure that a speechsc
> implementor does
> > not have to create/purchase multiple protocols for speechsc support.
>
> Though I would love to see that too for simplicity sake, I
> don't think that
> should be made a MUST or a SHOULD.

I'm ok to wait till we do the existing protocol comparison doc and see how
it comes out....

> >  - add new sub-section in 5 that covers all control
> > channel/session/operation requirements (including and extending the
> > paragraph about sessions in section 6).
> >    - explicitly define that SPEECHSC protocol :
> >   MUST allow a 1:N mapping between session and RTP channels
> ie a single
> > session may include an outbound RTP channel for TTS, an
> inbound for ASR and
> > a different inbound for SR (eg if processed by different
> elements on the
> > MRE).
>
> This should not be a MUST.
> In fact if anything, I would suggest that SPEECHSC server
> should have to receive
> only 1 incoming RTP stream for ASR and/or SV and one outgoing
> RTP channel for
> TTS.
> If at all, we want to allow this as an option, and the
> SPEECHSC server wanted
> the same incoming RTP stream forked to 2 different points(ASR
> & TTS), this may
> be achieved with something like an SDP with 2 different
> m-lines. But I' would
> consider this as a MAY/option.

True it might be a marginal case.

> >
> >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc
> session are identified
> >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
> >     - a single session
> >     - multiple sessions serially
> >     - multiple sessions in parallel
>
> Not sure what you mean by single control channel during
> multiple sessions
> serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.

Multiple serial use
   - Open a control channel client->server
     - setup session A
        - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
     - close session A
     - setup session B
        - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
     - close session B
     - etc
   - close control channel

Multiple parallel use
   - Open a control channel client->server
     - setup session A
     - setup session B (C, D etc)
        - execute operation on A (eg TTS generation)
        - execute operation on B(eg TTS generation)
        - repeat until done
     - close session A
     - close session B
   - close control channel

> >
> >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
> >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
> recognition)
> >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
> channel during a
> > call)
> >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR
> server, ASR/SR server)
> >
>
> Within a single session established to a SpeechSC
> server(meaning a single
> control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we
> should be able to
> allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR
> operations one after the
> other. Within the the same session, we should also be able
> allocate a SV and do
> one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk
> about parallely, if you
> are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation
> active parallely in
> the  same session. I agree.
> With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be
> possible, IF we do end up
> with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.

Yup, thats what I meant.

[snip]
> >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
> support sharing
> > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
> MUST support a
> > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
> sessions....", and add
> > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
> the protocol must
> > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
> >
>
> Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling large grammars?
> Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the
> problem. Would we still
> need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of
> controlling
> caching of grammars on the speechsc server???

Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the grammar pays the
compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a means of providing
caching hints to the server.

> >
> > Anyway, thats enough for now.....

And again, bedtime...

Brian

> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 11 19:56:55 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA27760
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:58:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8BMxcY17132
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:59:38 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BMxcv17127
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:59:38 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA27749
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:57:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BMx4v17077;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:59:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8BMwev17044
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:58:40 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay3.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay3.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.156])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA27729
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:56:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay3.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8BMvpH16953;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 22:57:51 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 6B7163B6BC; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 18:57:14 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: <eburger@snowshore.com>, "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>
Cc: <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2002 00:45:33 +0200
Message-ID: <001901c259e6$8cb9c450$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEPICOAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

comments on Eric's comments where appropriate below....

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Eric Burger [mailto:eburger@snowshore.com]
> Envoye : Wednesday, September 11, 2002 17:29
> A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com; 'David R. Oran'
> Cc : speechsc@ietf.org
> Objet : RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>
>
> in-line
>
[snip]

> > Section 4. Framework
> >
> > What is mechanism by which RTP sessions are identified by
> the speechsc
> > server and related to the speechsc session? Is it purely by
> IP/port or by
> > some RTP session id?
>
> The requirement is that it is identified.  We're not up to
> specifying how,
> yet.

Ok, fine.

> > In the diagram, the entities that can initiate a speechsc
> session with a
> > server are shown as the AS and MRE. However, it is also
> noted in the text
> > that the MRE can be further decomposed into a MG/MGC type
> pair. I believe
> > this would be useful to show, as it seems to me that the session/RTP
> > identification point above may be further complicated by such a
> > decomposition.
>
> I don't see the complication -- an end-point is an end-point.
>  There is
> nothing to say that it has to have the same IP address as the
> signaling
> end-point.

Ok, it was just to be able to reinforce this point in the diagram.

> > Section 5 : General requirements
> >
> >  - propose to add a requirement "SPEECHSC framework MUST
> define a single
> > protocol for all of its MUST requirements ie cannot define
> to use existing
> > protocol A for TTS, and a new protocol B for ASR or SR".
> >
> > The aim of such a requirement is to ensure that a speechsc
> > implementor does
> > not have to create/purchase multiple protocols for speechsc support.
>
> This has been beat a bit: ASR and SV have pretty much the
> same needs; TTS
> has very different needs.  I might live with an "it would be
> nice if there
> was a single protocol", but I wouldn't even elevate it to a
> SHOULD.  By the
> logic given above, the protocol also should encompass session
> invocation
> (SIP), data transfer (HTTP), and system monitoring (SNMP).
> Rather than
> standing at the precipice of the slippery slope, I would
> leave this one
> alone.

In some ways the resulting protocol will encompass elements from others - I
don't think its the case that all protocols must be orthoganal (sp?) to each
other (and certainly not the case that they are currently....)

However, probably verging on a religous war here, so I'm content to leave
that till we're further on....

> >  - add new sub-section in 5 that covers all control
> > channel/session/operation requirements (including and extending the
> > paragraph about sessions in section 6).
>
> Can you give examples?

Well, the requirements that followed were my examples...

[snip]
> >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc session are
> > identified
>
> Out of scope: that's an implementation detail.  *That* we
> MUST identify RTP
> sessions is a requirement.

Fair enough.

> >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
> >     - a single session
>
> Agreed.
>
> >     - multiple sessions serially
> >     - multiple sessions in parallel
>
> These were beaten to death in Minneapolis.  The short answer
> is that if we
> get there, great, but it is so unlikely to be sensibly done
> in practice,
> we're not going to focus (or rat-hole) on it.

Hmmm. Not to drag pre-existing protocol implementations into it, but I know
of at least one implementation that opens its control channel (==TCP socket)
at startup to each server configured, and uses this same channel for ALL
session messages to that server (ie, single control channel for multiple
sessions in parallel). IMHO there are interesting efficiency gains to be
made over open/close of the control channel for each session.....

> >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
> >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
> recognition)
> >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
> channel during a
> > call)
> >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR server,
> > ASR/SR server)
>
> Does section 9 cover this?

Effectively, but I wanted a re-grouping of all session lifecycle related
items in a single section....

> >   - a speechsc server MUST allow all of the above
> possibilities except the
> > last (ie a TTS only speechsc server is ok).
>
> What's wrong with an ASR-only or SV-only server?

Nothing, the TTS was just an example of a single mode server....

> >  - propose to add a requirement that SPEECHSC MUST define a
> mechanism to
> > allow a speechsc server to be interrogated by a client about its
> > capablilities. The set of capabilities that can be verified
> MUST include:
> >     - server type : TTS or ASR or SR or combo
> >     - hint about relationship with other servers (load balancing,
> > multi-vendor compatibility, etc)
> >     - languages supported
> >     - implementation or not of the SHOULD items in the protocol
> >    NOTE: this might be redundant with 5.5 if these capabilities
> > form part of
> > the search requirements for a service location request.
>
> I think section 5.5 covers this.

Ok. Maybe just needs a specific clarification?

> > Section 7 : ASR requirements
> >
> >  - add requirement that speechsc provides a way to convey
> the grammar
> > language(s) explicitly without requiring parsing of the
> grammar itself
> > (required to be able to create a generic speechsc server module
> > that passes
> > the actual ASR processing to another element, based on the language
> > required)
>
> Hmmm.  Need to hear from others on this one.

Ok. It's a minorish point....

> >  - change SHOULD to MUST for the requirement for SPEECHSC
> to have a method
> > to instruct the capture of the media stream by the ASR server,
> > and add that
> > the ASR server SHOULD implement it (it may communicate its
> > non-implementation to a client) [ie the protocol must define the
> > mechanism,
> > but the server may not implement it]
>
> Need to hear from others, especially the ASR vendors.  I like
> the idea.

Ok. Note that I make the difference between what the speechsc protocol MUST
cover (ie what this WG has to do) and what a particular implementation of an
ASR server must do to be complient....

> >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
> support sharing
> > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
> MUST support a
> > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
> sessions....", and add
> > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
> the protocol must
> > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
>
> Other votes?

Point is same as above - I want protocol support for the feature but am
willing to see it as a "plus" for a specific ASR vendor....

> > Section 9 : Dual-Mode Requirements
> >
> > I think that this section could be generalised to state that:
> >  - SPEECHSC MUST support multiple simultaneous operations
> on the same
> > session to the same server
> >    [eg case of "speaking detection" and ASR functions on same
> > server, or SR
> > and ASR on the same server, or ASR and TTS on the same server]
>
> This isn't already there?

Yes, I was just trying to generalise from the "dual" mode to say we might
have "n-mode" servers (n 1-3 I guess...)

> >  - SPEECHSC MUST support duplication of RTP streams to
> servers and MUST
> > support multiple simultaneous operations on the same
> session to different
> > servers using these duplicated RTP streams
> >    [eg case of SR and ASR which are on different servers,
> to support the
> > dynamic challenge example given]
>
> Implementation; beyond requirements.

Is there no impact on the protocol? I thought there might be some sync
required? Maybe leave until the detail emerges.

> > Section 10 : Thoughts...
> >
> > Just a comment on the item about TTS being likely to be coverable
> > by RTSP++
> > or a SIP NA type spec and ASR/SR being the focus of protocol work
> > - this is
> > why I think we need an explicit requirement that the speechsc result
> > protocol is a single protocol and not 2 or 3. Even if RTSP is
> > "almost" right
> > for TTS, if it cannot be extended in a reasonable way for
> ASR/SR then I
> > think it cannot be used for TTS. Duplication of "almost right"
> > type protocol
> > functionalities is ok if it achieves a "higher" purpose
> (unified protocol
> > for speechsc) (ok, more of a religous point here but lets
> > remember the poor
> > folks who have to implement this....)
>
> The problem is that we would be reinventing almost all of
> RTSP to support
> TTS.  Let's leave it to the protocol analysis document to
> delve in to what
> can work where.

Fair enough, it was just my 2c anyway....

Brian

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 11 20:51:22 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA29770
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:51:22 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8C0qeI22664
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:52:40 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8C0qdv22660
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:52:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA29758
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:50:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8C0q4v22633;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:52:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8C0p9v22605
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:51:09 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com [171.69.24.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA29731
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 11 Sep 2002 20:49:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.21])
	by sj-msg-core-2.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8C0oTds019760;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 17:50:29 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from cisco.com (sjc-vpn2-515.cisco.com [10.21.114.3])
	by mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (Mirapoint)
	with ESMTP id AFC17822;
	Wed, 11 Sep 2002 17:46:30 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <3D7FE4D2.8DB9DA71@cisco.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2002 17:50:26 -0700
From: Sarvi Shanmugham <sarvi@cisco.com>
Organization: Cisco Systems Inc.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en]C-CCK-MCD   (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
CC: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>, speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
References: <001a01c259e6$8e735b30$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
 boundary="------------161B33DC27F0715592C5690D"
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------161B33DC27F0715592C5690D
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



Brian Wyld wrote:

> > >
> > >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc
> > session are identified
> > >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
> > >     - a single session
> > >     - multiple sessions serially
> > >     - multiple sessions in parallel
> >
> > Not sure what you mean by single control channel during
> > multiple sessions
> > serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.
>
> Multiple serial use
>    - Open a control channel client->server
>      - setup session A
>         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
>      - close session A
>      - setup session B
>         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
>      - close session B
>      - etc
>    - close control channel
>
> Multiple parallel use
>    - Open a control channel client->server
>      - setup session A
>      - setup session B (C, D etc)
>         - execute operation on A (eg TTS generation)
>         - execute operation on B(eg TTS generation)
>         - repeat until done
>      - close session A
>      - close session B
>    - close control channel

By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection, where by multiple
Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP session between the
client and the server.
I would agree.

>
>
> > >
> > >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
> > >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
> > recognition)
> > >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
> > channel during a
> > > call)
> > >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR
> > server, ASR/SR server)
> > >
> >
> > Within a single session established to a SpeechSC
> > server(meaning a single
> > control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we
> > should be able to
> > allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR
> > operations one after the
> > other. Within the the same session, we should also be able
> > allocate a SV and do
> > one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk
> > about parallely, if you
> > are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation
> > active parallely in
> > the  same session. I agree.
> > With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be
> > possible, IF we do end up
> > with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.
>
> Yup, thats what I meant.
>
> [snip]
> > >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
> > support sharing
> > > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
> > MUST support a
> > > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
> > sessions....", and add
> > > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
> > the protocol must
> > > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
> > >
> >
> > Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling large grammars?
> > Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the
> > problem. Would we still
> > need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of
> > controlling
> > caching of grammars on the speechsc server???
>
> Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the grammar pays the
> compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a means of providing
> caching hints to the server.

I agree.
Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP provides caching hints
to the server.

Thx,
Sarvi

>
>
> > >
> > > Anyway, thats enough for now.....
>
> And again, bedtime...
>
> Brian
>
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--------------161B33DC27F0715592C5690D
Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii;
 name="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Description: Card for Sarvi Shanmugham
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

begin:vcard 
n:Shanmugham;Sarvi
tel;work:408-527-4875
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
org:Cisco Systems Inc;Voice Technology Group
adr:;;;;;;
version:2.1
email;internet:sarvi@cisco.com
title:Technical Leader
fn:Sarvi Shanmugham
end:vcard

--------------161B33DC27F0715592C5690D--

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Thu Sep 12 03:40:25 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA15446
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:40:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8C7flo19618
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:41:47 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8C7fkv19615
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:41:46 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA15422
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:39:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8C7f9v19575;
	Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:41:10 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8C7dvv19486
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:39:57 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.139])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA15364
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:38:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8C7d4T26564;
	Thu, 12 Sep 2002 07:39:04 GMT
Received: from polo (polo.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.131])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 80F6F3B6BC; Thu, 12 Sep 2002 03:38:28 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'Sarvi Shanmugham'" <sarvi@cisco.com>
Cc: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>, <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2002 09:38:20 +0200
Message-ID: <001f01c25a2f$5e48d770$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <3D7FE4D2.8DB9DA71@cisco.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi Sarvi,
> By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
> where by multiple
> Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
> session between the
> client and the server.
> I would agree.

I didn't want to prejudge the use of TCP :-), but yes.

> > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
> grammar pays the
> > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
> means of providing
> > caching hints to the server.
>
> I agree.
> Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
> provides caching hints
> to the server.

Indeed, MRCP covers this point, I just wanted to ensure the requirements doc
captured the need. (in fact I was thinking about the requirement being to
have perhaps an explicit "pre-define this grammar" method as MRCP proposed)

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> Envoye : Thursday, September 12, 2002 02:50
> A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> Cc : 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
> Objet : Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>
>
>
>
> Brian Wyld wrote:
>
> > > >
> > > >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc
> > > session are identified
> > > >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
> > > >     - a single session
> > > >     - multiple sessions serially
> > > >     - multiple sessions in parallel
> > >
> > > Not sure what you mean by single control channel during
> > > multiple sessions
> > > serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.
> >
> > Multiple serial use
> >    - Open a control channel client->server
> >      - setup session A
> >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
> >      - close session A
> >      - setup session B
> >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
> >      - close session B
> >      - etc
> >    - close control channel
> >
> > Multiple parallel use
> >    - Open a control channel client->server
> >      - setup session A
> >      - setup session B (C, D etc)
> >         - execute operation on A (eg TTS generation)
> >         - execute operation on B(eg TTS generation)
> >         - repeat until done
> >      - close session A
> >      - close session B
> >    - close control channel
>
> By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
> where by multiple
> Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
> session between the
> client and the server.
> I would agree.
>
> >
> >
> > > >
> > > >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
> > > >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
> > > recognition)
> > > >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
> > > channel during a
> > > > call)
> > > >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR
> > > server, ASR/SR server)
> > > >
> > >
> > > Within a single session established to a SpeechSC
> > > server(meaning a single
> > > control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we
> > > should be able to
> > > allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR
> > > operations one after the
> > > other. Within the the same session, we should also be able
> > > allocate a SV and do
> > > one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk
> > > about parallely, if you
> > > are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation
> > > active parallely in
> > > the  same session. I agree.
> > > With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be
> > > possible, IF we do end up
> > > with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.
> >
> > Yup, thats what I meant.
> >
> > [snip]
> > > >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
> > > support sharing
> > > > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
> > > MUST support a
> > > > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
> > > sessions....", and add
> > > > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
> > > the protocol must
> > > > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
> > > >
> > >
> > > Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling
> large grammars?
> > > Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the
> > > problem. Would we still
> > > need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of
> > > controlling
> > > caching of grammars on the speechsc server???
> >
> > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
> grammar pays the
> > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
> means of providing
> > caching hints to the server.
>
> I agree.
> Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
> provides caching hints
> to the server.
>
> Thx,
> Sarvi
>
> >
> >
> > > >
> > > > Anyway, thats enough for now.....
> >
> > And again, bedtime...
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 13 13:58:27 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA13939
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:58:27 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8DHxiQ07001
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:59:44 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DHxiv06998
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:59:44 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA13913
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:57:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DHx6v06954;
	Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:59:06 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DHujv06868
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:56:45 -0400
Received: from flyingfox.snowshore.com (flyingfox.snowshore.com [216.57.133.3])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA13833
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:54:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from eburger (keeper.snowshore.com [216.57.133.4])
	by flyingfox.snowshore.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id g8DHufS25132
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:56:41 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: "IETF SPEECHSC" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2002 13:56:41 -0400
Message-ID: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEBNCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000
Importance: Normal
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Subject: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing protocols and to
what extent they meet the requirements set out in the requirements draft.  A
model document from another work group would be
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol-eval-05.txt

Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document editor.  We need
writers for the following sections:
	RTSP
	Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
	BEEP
	SIP
If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on the list, please
write the section!

Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you are able to
work on a section or two.

--
- Eric

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 13 14:56:21 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA15695
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:56:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8DIvdp10213
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:57:39 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DIvdv10210
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:57:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA15689
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:55:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DIv4v10198;
	Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:57:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DIurv10182
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:56:53 -0400
Received: from server1.omnistarinc.com (omnistarinc.com [209.61.189.223])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA15666
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:55:05 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from xcelcorp.com (gsine04.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.44])
	(authenticated)
	by server1.omnistarinc.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DIuiX01647;
	Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:56:44 -0400
Message-ID: <3D8234E6.C956BE7F@xcelcorp.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:56:38 -0400
From: Jiten Goel <jiten@xcelcorp.com>
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (WinNT; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: eburger@snowshore.com
CC: IETF SPEECHSC <speechsc@ietf.org>, brian.wyld@eloquant.com
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
References: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEBNCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Eric, Brian
I can volunteer for one of the protocol RTSP or SIP.

-Jiten

Eric Burger wrote:

> One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing protocols and to
> what extent they meet the requirements set out in the requirements draft.  A
> model document from another work group would be
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol-eval-05.txt
>
> Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document editor.  We need
> writers for the following sections:
>         RTSP
>         Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
>         BEEP
>         SIP
> If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on the list, please
> write the section!
>
> Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you are able to
> work on a section or two.
>
> --
> - Eric
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 13 15:01:19 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA15853
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:01:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8DJ2bw10404
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:02:37 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DJ2bv10401
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:02:37 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA15807
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:00:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DJ23v10372;
	Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:02:03 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8DJ14v10339
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:01:04 -0400
Received: from e5.ny.us.ibm.com (e5.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.105])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA15738
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 13 Sep 2002 14:59:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (northrelay02.pok.ibm.com [9.56.224.150])
	by e5.ny.us.ibm.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8DJ0RvI023252;
	Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:00:27 -0400
Received: from d01ml243.pok.ibm.com (d01ml243.pok.ibm.com [9.56.224.77])
	by northrelay02.pok.ibm.com (8.12.3/NCO/VER6.4) with ESMTP id g8DJ0Oog017350;
	Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:00:24 -0400
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
To: Jiten Goel <jiten@xcelcorp.com>
Cc: brian.wyld@eloquant.com, eburger@snowshore.com,
        IETF SPEECHSC <speechsc@ietf.org>, speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Release 5.0.7  March 21, 2001
Message-ID: <OFD0757466.0AAD7654-ON85256C33.00685C97@us.ibm.com>
From: Stephane Maes <smaes@us.ibm.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2002 15:00:19 -0400
X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on D01ML243/01/M/IBM(Build V60_09042002A|September 04, 2002) at
 09/13/2002 15:00:24
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by www1.ietf.org id g8DJ14v10340
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit





I volunteer to contribute; in particular on web service and SOAP

Stephane

___
Dr. Stéphane H. Maes, smaes@us.ibm.com
Mobile Architecture and Standards  - PvC Division,
IBM T.J. Watson Research Center,
1101 Kitchawan Road / PO BOX 218, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA.
Ph: (914)-945-2908; TL: 862; Fax: (914)-945-4490



                                                                                                                            
                      Jiten Goel                                                                                            
                      <jiten@xcelcorp.c        To:       eburger@snowshore.com                                              
                      om>                      cc:       IETF SPEECHSC <speechsc@ietf.org>, brian.wyld@eloquant.com         
                      Sent by:                 Subject:  Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors                      
                      speechsc-admin@ie                                                                                     
                      tf.org                                                                                                
                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
                      09/13/2002 02:56                                                                                      
                      PM                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            



Eric, Brian
I can volunteer for one of the protocol RTSP or SIP.

-Jiten

Eric Burger wrote:

> One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing protocols and
to
> what extent they meet the requirements set out in the requirements draft.
A
> model document from another work group would be
>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol-eval-05.txt
>
> Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document editor.  We
need
> writers for the following sections:
>         RTSP
>         Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
>         BEEP
>         SIP
> If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on the list,
please
> write the section!
>
> Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you are able to
> work on a section or two.
>
> --
> - Eric
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Sun Sep 15 17:31:24 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA11413
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:31:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8FLWgh14326
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:32:42 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8FLWgv14323
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:32:42 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA11396
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:30:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8FLWAv14309;
	Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:32:10 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8FLViv14294
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:31:44 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.138])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA11379
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:29:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8FLV6X21582;
	Sun, 15 Sep 2002 21:31:07 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 290A13B6BC; Sun, 15 Sep 2002 17:30:26 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: <eburger@snowshore.com>, "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 23:29:58 +0200
Message-ID: <007401c25cff$0b445a40$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEBNCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Hi,

Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
 RTSP : Jiten Goel
 SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
 Web Services : Stephane Maes

I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).

No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....

I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.

For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....

Thanks

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de Eric Burger
> Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> À : IETF SPEECHSC
> Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
>
> One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> protocols and to
> what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> requirements draft.  A
> model document from another work group would be
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> -eval-05.txt
>
> Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> editor.  We need
> writers for the following sections:
> 	RTSP
> 	Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> 	BEEP
> 	SIP
> If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> the list, please
> write the section!
>
> Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> are able to
> work on a section or two.
>
> --
> - Eric
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Mon Sep 16 08:21:24 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA01885
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:21:24 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8GCMeV26991
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:22:40 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GCMev26988
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:22:40 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA01855
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:20:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GCM6v26944;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:22:06 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GCKav26843
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:20:36 -0400
Received: from speechworks.com (valmiki.speechworks.com [63.113.17.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id IAA01764
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:18:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from vishnu.speechworks.com (mailhost.speechworks.com [206.234.64.17])
	by speechworks.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id g8GCPjF19191;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:25:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from whitney (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by vishnu.speechworks.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.9.3) with SMTP id g8GCKWC12121;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:20:32 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Brian Eberman" <bse@speechworks.com>
To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>, <eburger@snowshore.com>,
        "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 08:20:31 -0400
Message-ID: <NDBBIALGOMNNKCHNPALNCEMIHEAA.bse@speechworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
In-Reply-To: <007401c25cff$0b445a40$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4807.1700
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

I can handle BEEP.
-Brian Eberman
Director Development Product Management and Services
SpeechWorks International
695 Atlantic Avenue
Boston, MA 02111
617 428 4444


-----Original Message-----
From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Brian Wyld
Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2002 5:30 PM
To: eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors


Hi,

Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
 RTSP : Jiten Goel
 SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
 Web Services : Stephane Maes

I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).

No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....

I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.

For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....

Thanks

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de Eric Burger
> Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> À : IETF SPEECHSC
> Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
>
> One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> protocols and to
> what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> requirements draft.  A
> model document from another work group would be
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> -eval-05.txt
>
> Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> editor.  We need
> writers for the following sections:
> 	RTSP
> 	Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> 	BEEP
> 	SIP
> If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> the list, please
> write the section!
>
> Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> are able to
> work on a section or two.
>
> --
> - Eric
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Mon Sep 16 15:16:23 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA14766
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:16:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8GJHhq18532
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:17:43 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GJHgv18529
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:17:42 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA14755
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:15:52 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GJH7v18493;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:17:08 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GJG7v18442
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:16:07 -0400
Received: from server1.omnistarinc.com (omnistarinc.com [209.61.189.223])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA14699
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:14:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from xcelcorp.com (gsine04.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.44])
	(authenticated)
	by server1.omnistarinc.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GJFsU02427;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:15:55 -0400
Message-ID: <3D862DE1.CA6DF94@xcelcorp.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:15:46 -0400
From: Jiten Goel <jiten@xcelcorp.com>
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (WinNT; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
CC: Brian Eberman <bse@speechworks.com>, eburger@snowshore.com,
        "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
References: <NDBBIALGOMNNKCHNPALNCEMIHEAA.bse@speechworks.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Brian W,
Did u look into the legal issues for the RTSP content you have for me? I
have started working on the RTSP for the framework.

Brain M: Please let me know whatever is good for you. I can help you on
couple of sections for SIP.

-Jiten
Brian Eberman wrote:

> I can handle BEEP.
> -Brian Eberman
> Director Development Product Management and Services
> SpeechWorks International
> 695 Atlantic Avenue
> Boston, MA 02111
> 617 428 4444
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> Of Brian Wyld
> Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2002 5:30 PM
> To: eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
> Hi,
>
> Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
>  RTSP : Jiten Goel
>  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
>  Web Services : Stephane Maes
>
> I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
>
> No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
>
> I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
> framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
>
> For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....
>
> Thanks
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > de Eric Burger
> > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> >
> >
> > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > protocols and to
> > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > requirements draft.  A
> > model document from another work group would be
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > -eval-05.txt
> >
> > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > editor.  We need
> > writers for the following sections:
> >       RTSP
> >       Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> >       BEEP
> >       SIP
> > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > the list, please
> > write the section!
> >
> > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > are able to
> > work on a section or two.
> >
> > --
> > - Eric
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Mon Sep 16 17:10:17 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA17523
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:10:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8GLBcS24505
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:11:38 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GLBcv24502
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:11:38 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA17506
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:09:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GLB6v24480;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:11:06 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GLAYv24454
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:10:34 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay3.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay3.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.156])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA17458
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:08:43 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay3.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8GL9uH07917;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 21:09:56 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id D250A3B6BC; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:09:14 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'Brian Eberman'" <bse@speechworks.com>, <eburger@snowshore.com>,
        "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 21:28:48 +0200
Message-ID: <00a801c25dc5$4b3bb5a0$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <NDBBIALGOMNNKCHNPALNCEMIHEAA.bse@speechworks.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Thanks Brian, that's great.

I see that its going to be a rule that all contributors change their name to
Brian....

BrianW

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Brian Eberman [mailto:bse@speechworks.com]
> Envoyé : Monday, September 16, 2002 14:21
> À : brian.wyld@eloquant.com; eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> Objet : RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
>
> I can handle BEEP.
> -Brian Eberman
> Director Development Product Management and Services
> SpeechWorks International
> 695 Atlantic Avenue
> Boston, MA 02111
> 617 428 4444
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> Of Brian Wyld
> Sent: Sunday, September 15, 2002 5:30 PM
> To: eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
>
> Hi,
>
> Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
>  RTSP : Jiten Goel
>  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
>  Web Services : Stephane Maes
>
> I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
>
> No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
>
> I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
> framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
>
> For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....
>
> Thanks
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > de Eric Burger
> > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> >
> >
> > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > protocols and to
> > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > requirements draft.  A
> > model document from another work group would be
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > -eval-05.txt
> >
> > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > editor.  We need
> > writers for the following sections:
> > 	RTSP
> > 	Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> > 	BEEP
> > 	SIP
> > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > the list, please
> > write the section!
> >
> > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > are able to
> > work on a section or two.
> >
> > --
> > - Eric
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Mon Sep 16 17:40:16 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA18067
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:40:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8GLfcE25752
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:41:38 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GLfcv25749
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:41:38 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA18051
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:39:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GLf4v25737;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:41:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GLeVv25709
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:40:31 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.54])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA18031
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 17:38:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.21])
	by sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8GLdqW4022954;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 14:39:52 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from cisco.com (dhcp-128-107-139-27.cisco.com [128.107.139.27])
	by mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (Mirapoint)
	with ESMTP id AFD39125;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 14:35:54 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <3D864FA5.CBEB56D4@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 14:39:49 -0700
From: Sarvi Shanmugham <sarvi@cisco.com>
Organization: Cisco Systems Inc.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en]C-CCK-MCD   (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
CC: eburger@snowshore.com, "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
References: <007401c25cff$0b445a40$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
 boundary="------------A7C549FF16B0913689955A4C"
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------A7C549FF16B0913689955A4C
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

MRCP is still a candidate for evaluation, and I offer to do it.
Even if not as is, there is value in looking into how it can be evolved
to meet the requirement or what can be leveraged.

Sarvi

Brian Wyld wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
>  RTSP : Jiten Goel
>  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
>  Web Services : Stephane Maes
>
> I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
>
> No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
>
> I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
> framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
>
> For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....
>
> Thanks
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > de Eric Burger
> > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> >
> >
> > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > protocols and to
> > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > requirements draft.  A
> > model document from another work group would be
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > -eval-05.txt
> >
> > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > editor.  We need
> > writers for the following sections:
> >       RTSP
> >       Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> >       BEEP
> >       SIP
> > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > the list, please
> > write the section!
> >
> > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > are able to
> > work on a section or two.
> >
> > --
> > - Eric
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--------------A7C549FF16B0913689955A4C
Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii;
 name="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Description: Card for Sarvi Shanmugham
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

begin:vcard 
n:Shanmugham;Sarvi
tel;work:408-527-4875
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
org:Cisco Systems Inc;Voice Technology Group
adr:;;;;;;
version:2.1
email;internet:sarvi@cisco.com
title:Technical Leader
fn:Sarvi Shanmugham
end:vcard

--------------A7C549FF16B0913689955A4C--

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Mon Sep 16 18:09:15 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA18623
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:09:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8GMAb126986
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:10:37 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GMAbv26983
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:10:37 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA18615
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:08:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GMA5v26971;
	Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:10:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8GM9av26947
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:09:36 -0400
Received: from teleramail.telera.com (teleramail.telera.com [63.113.16.132] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with SMTP id SAA18589
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:07:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by mail.telera.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19)
	id <S6Q2HL1H>; Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:08:46 -0700
Message-ID: <78993285C0CAD3118B42009027E505BC05F1BFD3@mail.telera.com>
From: Rajiv Dharmadhikari <rajiv@telera.com>
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
Cc: eburger@snowshore.com, "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 15:08:38 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2653.19)
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by www1.ietf.org id g8GM9av26948
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Brian,

I would like to volunteer for RTSP and SIP.

-Rajiv

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> Sent: Monday, September 16, 2002 2:40 PM
> To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> Cc: eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> 
> 
> MRCP is still a candidate for evaluation, and I offer to do it.
> Even if not as is, there is value in looking into how it can 
> be evolved
> to meet the requirement or what can be leveraged.
> 
> Sarvi
> 
> Brian Wyld wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
> >  RTSP : Jiten Goel
> >  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> >  Web Services : Stephane Maes
> >
> > I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
> >
> > No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
> >
> > I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
> > framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
> >
> > For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> > [Directeur General R&D]
> > [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> > [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
> >
> > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > > de Eric Burger
> > > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> > >
> > >
> > > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > > protocols and to
> > > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > > requirements draft.  A
> > > model document from another work group would be
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > > -eval-05.txt
> > >
> > > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > > editor.  We need
> > > writers for the following sections:
> > >       RTSP
> > >       Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> > >       BEEP
> > >       SIP
> > > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > > the list, please
> > > write the section!
> > >
> > > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > > are able to
> > > work on a section or two.
> > >
> > > --
> > > - Eric
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> 
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 03:25:17 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA06464
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:25:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8H7Qh627527
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:26:43 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8H7Qgv27524
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:26:42 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA06461
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:24:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8H7QAv27515;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:26:10 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8H7P6v27448
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:25:06 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.139])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA06437
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:23:09 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8H7OGT06551;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 07:24:16 GMT
Received: from polo (polo.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.131])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 0EF363B6BC; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:23:35 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'Rajiv Dharmadhikari'" <rajiv@telera.com>
Cc: <eburger@snowshore.com>, "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 09:23:27 +0200
Message-ID: <00bc01c25e1b$1e4288c0$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <78993285C0CAD3118B42009027E505BC05F1BFD3@mail.telera.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Hi,

Ok Rajiv, can you organise that with Jiten (RTSP/SIP) and BrianM (SIP)?
Perhaps arrange with them to each look at a different aspect of the protocol
with the match to the requirements?

A+

BrianW

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Rajiv Dharmadhikari [mailto:rajiv@telera.com]
> Envoyé : Tuesday, September 17, 2002 00:09
> À : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> Cc : eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> Objet : RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
>
> Brian,
>
> I would like to volunteer for RTSP and SIP.
>
> -Rajiv
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Monday, September 16, 2002 2:40 PM
> > To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> > Cc: eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> > Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> >
> >
> > MRCP is still a candidate for evaluation, and I offer to do it.
> > Even if not as is, there is value in looking into how it can
> > be evolved
> > to meet the requirement or what can be leveraged.
> >
> > Sarvi
> >
> > Brian Wyld wrote:
> >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
> > >  RTSP : Jiten Goel
> > >  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> > >  Web Services : Stephane Maes
> > >
> > > I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
> > >
> > > No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
> > >
> > > I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed
> to as the
> > > framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
> > >
> > > For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your
> best bet....
> > >
> > > Thanks
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> > > [Directeur General R&D]
> > > [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> > > [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
> > >
> > > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > > > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > > > de Eric Burger
> > > > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > > > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > > > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > > > protocols and to
> > > > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > > > requirements draft.  A
> > > > model document from another work group would be
> > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > > > -eval-05.txt
> > > >
> > > > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > > > editor.  We need
> > > > writers for the following sections:
> > > >       RTSP
> > > >       Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> > > >       BEEP
> > > >       SIP
> > > > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > > > the list, please
> > > > write the section!
> > > >
> > > > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > > > are able to
> > > > work on a section or two.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > - Eric
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> >

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 03:28:07 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA06512
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:28:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8H7TXx27623
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:29:33 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8H7TXv27620
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:29:33 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA06509
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:27:37 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8H7T1v27602;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:29:01 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8H7S4v27565
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:28:04 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.139])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id DAA06493
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:26:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8H7RDT06922;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 07:27:13 GMT
Received: from polo (polo.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.131])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 6DE233B6BC; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 03:26:32 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'Sarvi Shanmugham'" <sarvi@cisco.com>
Cc: <eburger@snowshore.com>, "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 09:26:24 +0200
Message-ID: <00bd01c25e1b$88112c70$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <3D864FA5.CBEB56D4@cisco.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Hi,

Sounds good to me Sarvi. I think specifically for MRCP it would be good to
have a list of points at which it _doesn't_ meet the speechsc requirements
(since functionally it works :-) so that the possibilities of convergance
(or not) are clear.

A+

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> Envoyé : Monday, September 16, 2002 23:40
> À : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> Cc : eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> Objet : Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
>
>
> MRCP is still a candidate for evaluation, and I offer to do it.
> Even if not as is, there is value in looking into how it can
> be evolved
> to meet the requirement or what can be leveraged.
>
> Sarvi
>
> Brian Wyld wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> >
> > Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
> >  RTSP : Jiten Goel
> >  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> >  Web Services : Stephane Maes
> >
> > I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
> >
> > No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
> >
> > I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed to as the
> > framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
> >
> > For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your best bet....
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> > [Directeur General R&D]
> > [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> > [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
> >
> > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > > de Eric Burger
> > > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> > >
> > >
> > > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > > protocols and to
> > > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > > requirements draft.  A
> > > model document from another work group would be
> > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > > -eval-05.txt
> > >
> > > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > > editor.  We need
> > > writers for the following sections:
> > >       RTSP
> > >       Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> > >       BEEP
> > >       SIP
> > > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > > the list, please
> > > write the section!
> > >
> > > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > > are able to
> > > work on a section or two.
> > >
> > > --
> > > - Eric
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 10:57:25 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA17771
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:57:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8HEwh119014
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:58:43 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HEwhv19011
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:58:43 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA17764
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:56:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HEwCv18975;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:58:12 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HEvev18954
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:57:40 -0400
Received: from server1.omnistarinc.com (omnistarinc.com [209.61.189.223])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA17708
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:55:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from xcelcorp.com (gsine04.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.44])
	(authenticated)
	by server1.omnistarinc.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HEvSY14365;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:57:29 -0400
Message-ID: <3D8742D0.7DE0BBA@xcelcorp.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:57:20 -0400
From: Jiten Goel <jiten@xcelcorp.com>
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.51 [en] (WinNT; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
CC: "'Rajiv Dharmadhikari'" <rajiv@telera.com>, eburger@snowshore.com,
        "'IETF SPEECHSC'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
References: <00bc01c25e1b$1e4288c0$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Brain, Rajiv

Thanks for your interest. I don't think its a big deal for evaluation for RTSP.
Let me come up
with the draft and have your inputs for improvements. Pl let me know if that's
okay with you.

tnr
/j

Brian Wyld wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Ok Rajiv, can you organise that with Jiten (RTSP/SIP) and BrianM (SIP)?
> Perhaps arrange with them to each look at a different aspect of the protocol
> with the match to the requirements?
>
> A+
>
> BrianW
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : Rajiv Dharmadhikari [mailto:rajiv@telera.com]
> > Envoyé : Tuesday, September 17, 2002 00:09
> > À : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> > Cc : eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> > Objet : RE: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> >
> >
> > Brian,
> >
> > I would like to volunteer for RTSP and SIP.
> >
> > -Rajiv
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, September 16, 2002 2:40 PM
> > > To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> > > Cc: eburger@snowshore.com; 'IETF SPEECHSC'
> > > Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> > >
> > >
> > > MRCP is still a candidate for evaluation, and I offer to do it.
> > > Even if not as is, there is value in looking into how it can
> > > be evolved
> > > to meet the requirement or what can be leveraged.
> > >
> > > Sarvi
> > >
> > > Brian Wyld wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > Thanks Eric for the kickoff. So far I have volunteers as follows:
> > > >  RTSP : Jiten Goel
> > > >  SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> > > >  Web Services : Stephane Maes
> > > >
> > > > I still need someone for BEEP (anyone?).
> > > >
> > > > No-one has yet suggested other candidate protocols.....
> > > >
> > > > I will be aiming to use the example doc that Eric pointed
> > to as the
> > > > framework - I will send out the basic doc in the next week.
> > > >
> > > > For info, I am in Europe (WET = GMT+1) so email is your
> > best bet....
> > > >
> > > > Thanks
> > > >
> > > > Brian
> > > >
> > > > [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> > > > [Directeur General R&D]
> > > > [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> > > > [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
> > > >
> > > > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > > > De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> > > > > [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> > > > > de Eric Burger
> > > > > Envoyé : Friday, September 13, 2002 19:57
> > > > > À : IETF SPEECHSC
> > > > > Objet : [Speechsc] Call for Document Contributors
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > One of our milestones is to deliver an analysis of existing
> > > > > protocols and to
> > > > > what extent they meet the requirements set out in the
> > > > > requirements draft.  A
> > > > > model document from another work group would be
> > > > > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-midcom-protocol
> > > > > -eval-05.txt
> > > > >
> > > > > Brian Wyld <brian.wyld@eloquant.com> will be the document
> > > > > editor.  We need
> > > > > writers for the following sections:
> > > > >       RTSP
> > > > >       Web Services (HTTP/SOAP)
> > > > >       BEEP
> > > > >       SIP
> > > > > If you have a favorite protocol that you think should be on
> > > > > the list, please
> > > > > write the section!
> > > > >
> > > > > Please contact Brian directly or one of the co-chairs if you
> > > > > are able to
> > > > > work on a section or two.
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > - Eric
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> > >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 16:07:21 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA28448
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:07:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8HK8fG05933
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:08:41 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HK8fv05930
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:08:41 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA28438
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:06:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HK85v05912;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:08:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HK7iv05895
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:07:44 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.155])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA28427
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:05:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8HK77f09058
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 20:07:07 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP id 99CEF3B6BC
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:06:25 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "Speechsc (E-mail)" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 22:06:16 +0200
Message-ID: <00d301c25e85$af1bef20$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Subject: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi,

Updated list:

RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
Web Services : Stephane Maes
MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
BEEP : Brian Eberman

Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we try to have
first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept, to allow for
comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.

Does this sound doable?

Thanks guys,

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 17:49:21 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA01768
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:49:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8HLoh112058
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:50:43 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HLohv12055
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:50:43 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA01752
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:48:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HLoBv12029;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:50:11 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HLn3v11971
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:49:03 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.139])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA01695
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:47:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay1.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8HLmQT09977
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 21:48:26 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 9CDDD3B6BC; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:47:43 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>, "'Speechsc (E-mail)'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 22:29:26 +0200
Message-ID: <00e601c25e93$c6bf6270$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <00d301c25e85$af1bef20$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Hi,

Correction : Rajiv is also interested in contributing on the SIP
investigation.

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de Brian Wyld
> Envoyé : Tuesday, September 17, 2002 22:06
> À : Speechsc (E-mail)
> Objet : [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
>
>
> Hi,
>
> Updated list:
>
> RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
> SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> Web Services : Stephane Maes
> MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
> BEEP : Brian Eberman
>
> Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we
> try to have
> first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept,
> to allow for
> comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.
>
> Does this sound doable?
>
> Thanks guys,
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 17:59:15 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA01975
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:59:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8HM0bD12367
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:00:37 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HM0av12364
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:00:36 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA01964
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:58:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HM03v12325;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:00:03 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HLnJv11975
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:49:19 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.138])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id RAA01702
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:47:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay0.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8HLmaX26920;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 21:48:36 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id C61D93B6BC; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 17:47:47 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>, "'Speechsc (E-mail)'" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Cc: "Mary Barnes (E-mail)" <mbarnes@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Protocol evaluation process
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 23:35:11 +0200
Message-ID: <00e801c25e93$d8070f60$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
	boundary="----=_NextPart_000_00E9_01C25EA4.9B8FDF60"
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <00d301c25e85$af1bef20$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

C'est un message de format MIME en plusieurs parties.

------=_NextPart_000_00E9_01C25EA4.9B8FDF60
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Hi,

I have received from Mary Barnes (editor of the midcom protocol comparison
doc) pointers to the templates and processes they used for the midcom WG.

These seem an excellent basis for our work (thanks Mary). I therefore
propose we use an evolution of her templates, and of the process.

The process/timelines etc they used are documented in the slides used at the
IETF 53 meeting:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/02mar/slides/midcom-2/index.html

Please all try to have a look at this, and indicate if there is any problem
using the process defined.

As for dates:
 20th Sept - close of contributor intentions/protocols. Note that where
there is more than one contributer / protocol, this is for collaberation,
not for N individual drafts....
 30th Sept - first drafts per protocol : a first draft should be submitted
to the list using the attached template (section 4 to be completed per
protocol). Note the points in Mary's slides about "objectivity" and
"completeness" of the evaluation....
 15th Oct - discussion and revision of drafts on list : all open issues
raised to be thrashed to death and new drafts available
 20th Oct - revised drafts incorporated into the final comparison doc for
list review
 27th Oct - final draft

These are pretty close dates - the first drafts will need to be pretty
complete (to avoid a lot of review or open issues) to meet them guys....

Just a note on document formats/editor:  I hope Word2000 format doesn't
cause a problem for anyone to create in. Output doc must be plain ASCII
following the recommendations of RFC 3285 to convert to text from Word (I
haven't actually read this RFC yet....)

Comments?

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de Brian Wyld
> Envoyé : Tuesday, September 17, 2002 22:06
> À : Speechsc (E-mail)
> Objet : [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
>
>
> Hi,
>
> Updated list:
>
> RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
> SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> Web Services : Stephane Maes
> MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
> BEEP : Brian Eberman
>
> Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we
> try to have
> first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept,
> to allow for
> comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.
>
> Does this sound doable?
>
> Thanks guys,
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

------=_NextPart_000_00E9_01C25EA4.9B8FDF60
Content-Type: application/msword;
	name="protocol-evaluation-template-v0-1-w2K.doc"
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="protocol-evaluation-template-v0-1-w2K.doc"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
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------=_NextPart_000_00E9_01C25EA4.9B8FDF60--

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 18:44:17 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA02963
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8HMjeJ14743
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:45:40 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HMjdv14740
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:45:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA02944
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:43:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HMj5v14703;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:45:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HMiZv14680
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:35 -0400
Received: from flyingfox.snowshore.com (flyingfox.snowshore.com [216.57.133.3])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA02933
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:42:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from eburger (keeper.snowshore.com [216.57.133.4])
	by flyingfox.snowshore.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id g8HMiMS22113;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:22 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>, "Speechsc \(E-mail\)" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:21 -0400
Message-ID: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAKEGKCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000
In-Reply-To: <00d301c25e85$af1bef20$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

The timing is exactly correct.  Having a draft out by the end of September
gives us 3 weeks of list discussion and 1 week for revision.  The key point
is to have the document available for discussion in Atlanta.

Also note that we cannot update a new -00 document to -01 after 10/27.

--
Signed,
"Brian" Burger :-)

> -----Original Message-----
> From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> Of Brian Wyld
> Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 4:06 PM
> To: Speechsc (E-mail)
> Subject: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
>
>
> Hi,
>
> Updated list:
>
> RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
> SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> Web Services : Stephane Maes
> MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
> BEEP : Brian Eberman
>
> Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we try to have
> first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept, to allow for
> comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 17 18:44:17 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA02975
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:17 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8HMjeJ14758
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:45:40 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HMjev14755
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:45:40 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA02947
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:43:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HMj5v14719;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:45:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8HMiZv14681
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:35 -0400
Received: from flyingfox.snowshore.com (flyingfox.snowshore.com [216.57.133.3])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id SAA02932
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:42:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from eburger (keeper.snowshore.com [216.57.133.4])
	by flyingfox.snowshore.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id g8HMiLS22110;
	Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:21 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
Cc: <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 18:44:20 -0400
Message-ID: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEGKCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000
In-Reply-To: <001f01c25a2f$5e48d770$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Now I get it: said colloquially, "Don't make the mistakes of HTTP 1.0".  Do
we need to explicitly state the protocol MUST/SHOULD allow for multiplexing
sessions on a persistent, reliable connection, or is it covered by the
"protocol should be efficient" requirement?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> Of Brian Wyld
> Sent: Thursday, September 12, 2002 3:38 AM
> To: 'Sarvi Shanmugham'
> Cc: 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>
>
> Hi Sarvi,
> > By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
> > where by multiple
> > Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
> > session between the
> > client and the server.
> > I would agree.
>
> I didn't want to prejudge the use of TCP :-), but yes.
>
> > > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
> > grammar pays the
> > > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
> > means of providing
> > > caching hints to the server.
> >
> > I agree.
> > Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
> > provides caching hints
> > to the server.
>
> Indeed, MRCP covers this point, I just wanted to ensure the
> requirements doc
> captured the need. (in fact I was thinking about the requirement being to
> have perhaps an explicit "pre-define this grammar" method as MRCP
> proposed)
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> > Envoye : Thursday, September 12, 2002 02:50
> > A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> > Cc : 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
> > Objet : Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Brian Wyld wrote:
> >
> > > > >
> > > > >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc
> > > > session are identified
> > > > >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
> > > > >     - a single session
> > > > >     - multiple sessions serially
> > > > >     - multiple sessions in parallel
> > > >
> > > > Not sure what you mean by single control channel during
> > > > multiple sessions
> > > > serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.
> > >
> > > Multiple serial use
> > >    - Open a control channel client->server
> > >      - setup session A
> > >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
> > >      - close session A
> > >      - setup session B
> > >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
> > >      - close session B
> > >      - etc
> > >    - close control channel
> > >
> > > Multiple parallel use
> > >    - Open a control channel client->server
> > >      - setup session A
> > >      - setup session B (C, D etc)
> > >         - execute operation on A (eg TTS generation)
> > >         - execute operation on B(eg TTS generation)
> > >         - repeat until done
> > >      - close session A
> > >      - close session B
> > >    - close control channel
> >
> > By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
> > where by multiple
> > Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
> > session between the
> > client and the server.
> > I would agree.
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
> > > > >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
> > > > recognition)
> > > > >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
> > > > channel during a
> > > > > call)
> > > > >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR
> > > > server, ASR/SR server)
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Within a single session established to a SpeechSC
> > > > server(meaning a single
> > > > control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we
> > > > should be able to
> > > > allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR
> > > > operations one after the
> > > > other. Within the the same session, we should also be able
> > > > allocate a SV and do
> > > > one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk
> > > > about parallely, if you
> > > > are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation
> > > > active parallely in
> > > > the  same session. I agree.
> > > > With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be
> > > > possible, IF we do end up
> > > > with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.
> > >
> > > Yup, thats what I meant.
> > >
> > > [snip]
> > > > >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
> > > > support sharing
> > > > > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
> > > > MUST support a
> > > > > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
> > > > sessions....", and add
> > > > > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
> > > > the protocol must
> > > > > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling
> > large grammars?
> > > > Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the
> > > > problem. Would we still
> > > > need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of
> > > > controlling
> > > > caching of grammars on the speechsc server???
> > >
> > > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
> > grammar pays the
> > > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
> > means of providing
> > > caching hints to the server.
> >
> > I agree.
> > Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
> > provides caching hints
> > to the server.
> >
> > Thx,
> > Sarvi
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Anyway, thats enough for now.....
> > >
> > > And again, bedtime...
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 18 06:57:23 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA08076
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:57:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8IAwfM26284
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:58:41 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8IAwfv26281
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:58:41 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA08073
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:56:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8IAw8v26265;
	Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:58:08 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8IAvov26251
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:57:50 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.155])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id GAA08034
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:56:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8IAvIf26314;
	Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:57:18 GMT
Received: from polo (polo.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.131])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id DD12F3B6BC; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 06:56:35 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
Cc: <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 12:56:28 +0200
Message-ID: <00fa01c25f02$0ab2ab90$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAIEGKCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hi,

Indeed, I should have used the HTTP1.0 example. I think its good to make it
explicit (one can never be TOO clear...)

When do you anticipate a revised requirements doc? Particularly for the
protocol comparisons, its good to have each req with a specific label....

A+

Brian

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
> de Eric Burger
> Envoye : Wednesday, September 18, 2002 00:44
> A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> Cc : speechsc@ietf.org
> Objet : RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>
>
> Now I get it: said colloquially, "Don't make the mistakes of
> HTTP 1.0".  Do
> we need to explicitly state the protocol MUST/SHOULD allow
> for multiplexing
> sessions on a persistent, reliable connection, or is it covered by the
> "protocol should be efficient" requirement?
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> > Of Brian Wyld
> > Sent: Thursday, September 12, 2002 3:38 AM
> > To: 'Sarvi Shanmugham'
> > Cc: 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
> >
> >
> > Hi Sarvi,
> > > By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
> > > where by multiple
> > > Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
> > > session between the
> > > client and the server.
> > > I would agree.
> >
> > I didn't want to prejudge the use of TCP :-), but yes.
> >
> > > > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
> > > grammar pays the
> > > > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
> > > means of providing
> > > > caching hints to the server.
> > >
> > > I agree.
> > > Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
> > > provides caching hints
> > > to the server.
> >
> > Indeed, MRCP covers this point, I just wanted to ensure the
> > requirements doc
> > captured the need. (in fact I was thinking about the
> requirement being to
> > have perhaps an explicit "pre-define this grammar" method as MRCP
> > proposed)
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> > [Directeur General R&D]
> > [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> > [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
> >
> > > -----Message d'origine-----
> > > De : Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
> > > Envoye : Thursday, September 12, 2002 02:50
> > > A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
> > > Cc : 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
> > > Objet : Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Brian Wyld wrote:
> > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc
> > > > > session are identified
> > > > > >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
> > > > > >     - a single session
> > > > > >     - multiple sessions serially
> > > > > >     - multiple sessions in parallel
> > > > >
> > > > > Not sure what you mean by single control channel during
> > > > > multiple sessions
> > > > > serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.
> > > >
> > > > Multiple serial use
> > > >    - Open a control channel client->server
> > > >      - setup session A
> > > >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
> > > >      - close session A
> > > >      - setup session B
> > > >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
> > > >      - close session B
> > > >      - etc
> > > >    - close control channel
> > > >
> > > > Multiple parallel use
> > > >    - Open a control channel client->server
> > > >      - setup session A
> > > >      - setup session B (C, D etc)
> > > >         - execute operation on A (eg TTS generation)
> > > >         - execute operation on B(eg TTS generation)
> > > >         - repeat until done
> > > >      - close session A
> > > >      - close session B
> > > >    - close control channel
> > >
> > > By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
> > > where by multiple
> > > Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
> > > session between the
> > > client and the server.
> > > I would agree.
> > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
> > > > > >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
> > > > > recognition)
> > > > > >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
> > > > > channel during a
> > > > > > call)
> > > > > >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR
> > > > > server, ASR/SR server)
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Within a single session established to a SpeechSC
> > > > > server(meaning a single
> > > > > control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we
> > > > > should be able to
> > > > > allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR
> > > > > operations one after the
> > > > > other. Within the the same session, we should also be able
> > > > > allocate a SV and do
> > > > > one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk
> > > > > about parallely, if you
> > > > > are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation
> > > > > active parallely in
> > > > > the  same session. I agree.
> > > > > With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be
> > > > > possible, IF we do end up
> > > > > with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.
> > > >
> > > > Yup, thats what I meant.
> > > >
> > > > [snip]
> > > > > >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
> > > > > support sharing
> > > > > > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
> > > > > MUST support a
> > > > > > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
> > > > > sessions....", and add
> > > > > > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
> > > > > the protocol must
> > > > > > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling
> > > large grammars?
> > > > > Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the
> > > > > problem. Would we still
> > > > > need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of
> > > > > controlling
> > > > > caching of grammars on the speechsc server???
> > > >
> > > > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
> > > grammar pays the
> > > > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
> > > means of providing
> > > > caching hints to the server.
> > >
> > > I agree.
> > > Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
> > > provides caching hints
> > > to the server.
> > >
> > > Thx,
> > > Sarvi
> > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Anyway, thats enough for now.....
> > > >
> > > > And again, bedtime...
> > > >
> > > > Brian
> > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Speechsc mailing list
> > > > > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> > >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speechsc mailing list
> > Speechsc@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
> >
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 18 10:46:20 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA16010
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:46:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8IEldi22230
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:47:39 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8IEldv22227
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:47:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA15980
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:45:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8IEl6v22203;
	Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:47:06 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8IEj4v22098
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:45:04 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-1.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.163.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id KAA15867
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:43:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com [171.71.163.32])
	by sj-msg-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8IEiTKB026944;
	Wed, 18 Sep 2002 07:44:29 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from ORANLT.cisco.com ([161.44.238.52])
	by mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (Mirapoint)
	with ESMTP id AEA99734;
	Wed, 18 Sep 2002 07:44:33 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 10:45:49 -0400
From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: brian.wyld@eloquant.com, eburger@snowshore.com
cc: speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Message-ID: <180920299.1032345949@ORANLT.cisco.com>
In-Reply-To: <00fa01c25f02$0ab2ab90$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
References:  <00fa01c25f02$0ab2ab90$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
X-Mailer: Mulberry/3.0.0b3 (Win32)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


--On Wednesday, September 18, 2002 12:56 PM +0200 Brian Wyld 
<brian.wyld@eloquant.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Indeed, I should have used the HTTP1.0 example. I think its good to make
> it explicit (one can never be TOO clear...)
>
Good.

> When do you anticipate a revised requirements doc? Particularly for the
> protocol comparisons, its good to have each req with a specific label....
>
I plan to wait for last call to close on the 20th, go through the comments, 
address each, and have a revised draft within 2-3 days. Depending on 
whether any of the comments are deemed controversial enough to require 
further discussion (so far none are in that category IMO), I will either 
just restart last call, or send the revised draft to the IESG for approval 
and publication.

That plan sound good?

> A+
>
> Brian
>
> [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
> [Directeur General R&D]
> [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
> [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : speechsc-admin@ietf.org
>> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]De la part
>> de Eric Burger
>> Envoye : Wednesday, September 18, 2002 00:44
>> A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
>> Cc : speechsc@ietf.org
>> Objet : RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>>
>>
>> Now I get it: said colloquially, "Don't make the mistakes of
>> HTTP 1.0".  Do
>> we need to explicitly state the protocol MUST/SHOULD allow
>> for multiplexing
>> sessions on a persistent, reliable connection, or is it covered by the
>> "protocol should be efficient" requirement?
>>
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
>> [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
>> > Of Brian Wyld
>> > Sent: Thursday, September 12, 2002 3:38 AM
>> > To: 'Sarvi Shanmugham'
>> > Cc: 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
>> > Subject: RE: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>> >
>> >
>> > Hi Sarvi,
>> > > By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
>> > > where by multiple
>> > > Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
>> > > session between the
>> > > client and the server.
>> > > I would agree.
>> >
>> > I didn't want to prejudge the use of TCP :-), but yes.
>> >
>> > > > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
>> > > grammar pays the
>> > > > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
>> > > means of providing
>> > > > caching hints to the server.
>> > >
>> > > I agree.
>> > > Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
>> > > provides caching hints
>> > > to the server.
>> >
>> > Indeed, MRCP covers this point, I just wanted to ensure the
>> > requirements doc
>> > captured the need. (in fact I was thinking about the
>> requirement being to
>> > have perhaps an explicit "pre-define this grammar" method as MRCP
>> > proposed)
>> >
>> > Brian
>> >
>> > [Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
>> > [Directeur General R&D]
>> > [Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
>> > [advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]
>> >
>> > > -----Message d'origine-----
>> > > De : Sarvi Shanmugham [mailto:sarvi@cisco.com]
>> > > Envoye : Thursday, September 12, 2002 02:50
>> > > A : brian.wyld@eloquant.com
>> > > Cc : 'David R. Oran'; speechsc@ietf.org
>> > > Objet : Re: [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > Brian Wyld wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > >   MUST define how RTP sessions included in a speechsc
>> > > > > session are identified
>> > > > > >   MUST be capable of using a single control channel during :
>> > > > > >     - a single session
>> > > > > >     - multiple sessions serially
>> > > > > >     - multiple sessions in parallel
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Not sure what you mean by single control channel during
>> > > > > multiple sessions
>> > > > > serially or parallely. Could you please elaborate.
>> > > >
>> > > > Multiple serial use
>> > > >    - Open a control channel client->server
>> > > >      - setup session A
>> > > >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
>> > > >      - close session A
>> > > >      - setup session B
>> > > >         - execute 1-N operations (eg TTS generation)
>> > > >      - close session B
>> > > >      - etc
>> > > >    - close control channel
>> > > >
>> > > > Multiple parallel use
>> > > >    - Open a control channel client->server
>> > > >      - setup session A
>> > > >      - setup session B (C, D etc)
>> > > >         - execute operation on A (eg TTS generation)
>> > > >         - execute operation on B(eg TTS generation)
>> > > >         - repeat until done
>> > > >      - close session A
>> > > >      - close session B
>> > > >    - close control channel
>> > >
>> > > By Control channel, if you are refering to a TCP connection,
>> > > where by multiple
>> > > Speechsc sessions are setup and executed over single TCP
>> > > session between the
>> > > client and the server.
>> > > I would agree.
>> > >
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > >   MUST be capable of using a single session for
>> > > > > >     - a single operation of a single type (single utterance
>> > > > > recognition)
>> > > > > >     - multiple operations of the same type (use of TTS
>> > > > > channel during a
>> > > > > > call)
>> > > > > >     - multiple operations of different types (TTS/ASR
>> > > > > server, ASR/SR server)
>> > > > > >
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Within a single session established to a SpeechSC
>> > > > > server(meaning a single
>> > > > > control session with an established RTP pipe), I agree we
>> > > > > should be able to
>> > > > > allocate a recognition resource and do multiple ASR
>> > > > > operations one after the
>> > > > > other. Within the the same session, we should also be able
>> > > > > allocate a SV and do
>> > > > > one or more SV operations in sequence. When you are talk
>> > > > > about parallely, if you
>> > > > > are refering to the case of having a SV and an ASR operation
>> > > > > active parallely in
>> > > > > the  same session. I agree.
>> > > > > With TTS I would agree, parallel operation should be
>> > > > > possible, IF we do end up
>> > > > > with a single protocol for ASR, TTS and SV.
>> > > >
>> > > > Yup, thats what I meant.
>> > > >
>> > > > [snip]
>> > > > > >  - (last para in seciotn 7) change "The ASR Server SHOULD
>> > > > > support sharing
>> > > > > > grammars across sessions...." to "The SPEECHSC framework
>> > > > > MUST support a
>> > > > > > means of requesting the sharing of grammars across
>> > > > > sessions....", and add
>> > > > > > that "ASR server SHOULD support this functionality". [ie
>> > > > > the protocol must
>> > > > > > define the mechanism, but the server may not implement it]
>> > > > > >
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Is this for efficiency in a downloading and compiling
>> > > large grammars?
>> > > > > Wouldn't caching fetched/compiledd grammars addrerss the
>> > > > > problem. Would we still
>> > > > > need global or shared grammars, if we had caching and ways of
>> > > > > controlling
>> > > > > caching of grammars on the speechsc server???
>> > > >
>> > > > Caching achieves the same goal but the first user of the
>> > > grammar pays the
>> > > > compilation latency. Otherwise yes, I'm just requesting a
>> > > means of providing
>> > > > caching hints to the server.
>> > >
>> > > I agree.
>> > > Please refer to draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02.txt for how MRCP
>> > > provides caching hints
>> > > to the server.
>> > >
>> > > Thx,
>> > > Sarvi
>> > >
>> > > >
>> > > >
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > Anyway, thats enough for now.....
>> > > >
>> > > > And again, bedtime...
>> > > >
>> > > > Brian
>> > > >
>> > > > > _______________________________________________
>> > > > > Speechsc mailing list
>> > > > > Speechsc@ietf.org
>> > > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>> > >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Speechsc mailing list
>> > Speechsc@ietf.org
>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>> >
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Speechsc mailing list
>> Speechsc@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

------------------------
David R. Oran
Cisco Systems
7 Ladyslipper Lane
Acton, MA 01720
Office: +1 978 264 2048
VoIP: +1 408 571 4576
Email: oran@cisco.com
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Thu Sep 19 20:26:21 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA27280
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:26:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8K0Rk316020
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:27:46 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8K0Rkv16017
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:27:46 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA27272
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:25:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8K0RDv16002;
	Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:27:14 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8K0Quv15983
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:26:56 -0400
Received: from df-inet1.exchange.microsoft.com (df-inet1.exchange.microsoft.com [131.107.8.8])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id UAA27249
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:25:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from DF-VRS-01.redmond.corp.microsoft.com ([157.54.4.14]) by df-inet1.exchange.microsoft.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.0.2195.5255);
	 Thu, 19 Sep 2002 17:26:51 -0700
Received: from 10.197.0.60 by DF-VRS-01.redmond.corp.microsoft.com (InterScan E-Mail VirusWall NT); Thu, 19 Sep 2002 17:26:13 -0700
Received: from DF-MAX.platinum.corp.microsoft.com ([10.197.1.8]) by DF-YURI.platinum.corp.microsoft.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3663.0);
	 Thu, 19 Sep 2002 17:26:12 -0700
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft Exchange V6.0.6249.0
Content-Class: urn:content-classes:message
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 17:26:10 -0700
Message-ID: <2A499EF0C1943544B1350C6D2593897E01196CB0@DF-BOWWOW.platinum.corp.microsoft.com>
Thread-Topic: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
thread-index: AcJgPE+TOeKfD9ltRnyzb0AV6fFA6g==
From: "Salvador Neto" <salvadon@Exchange.Microsoft.com>
To: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>, "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>,
        <speechsc@ietf.org>
Cc: "Hsiao-Wuen Hon" <hon@microsoft.com>,
        "Stephen Potter" <spotter@microsoft.com>
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 20 Sep 2002 00:26:12.0714 (UTC) FILETIME=[53081CA0:01C2603C]
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by www1.ietf.org id g8K0Quv15984
Subject: [Speechsc] Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

A number of people in Microsoft's speech group have reviewed the
SpeechSC requirements draft in detail, and would like to raise the
following comments and questions.
 
Please forgive us if these have been discussed in the group already, as
we approach this document as relative newcomers to the group. 

And also, please make sure you include Hsiao-Wuen-Hon
(hon@microsoft.com) and Stephen Potter (spotter@microsoft.com) in your
replies, as they are still in the process of adding themselves to the
list.

Thanks,
Salvador Assumpcao Neto
Program Manager - .Net Speech group
Microsoft Corporation

Comments follow...

Section 3 (and throughout)
1. The requirements document is clearly focused on telephony gateway
scenarios. We suggest that an equally compelling scenario is mobile
multimodal scenarios where wireless mobile devices can attain ASR/SR/TTS
services via network. If the group agrees that this is an important
scenario to address, we would suggest modification or addition of the
requirements to reflect this. Specifically, we are concerned that saying
SpeechSC depends on RTP may mean that it depends on UDP. If so, we
believe that for ASR and SR services guarantee of delivery, such as
provided by TCP, may be better suited (rather than real-time
requirement), especially in the case of mobile multimodal scenarios. So
we hope SpeechSC will be open to contemplate such alternatives.

2. The term 'speaker recognition' and its acronym SR are rather
confusing, given the widespread use of SR to mean 'speech recognition'
(i.e. ASR), and the use of the word 'recognition' in both concepts. We
understand the meaning of the term to embrace both 'speaker
verification' and 'speaker identification'. We would therefore suggest a
different phrase for these capabilities: Speaker
Identification/Verification (SIV).

Section 4
3. Reference is made to VoiceXML as an example platform - we would also
suggest naming a SALT platform for the same purposes - particularly in a
mobile architecture - and we can suggest some wording here if you would
like.

Section 5.4
4. The requirement to be compatible with the IAB OPES framework is
somewhat unspecific, and appears to require more digestion of a third
party document which many readers will not undertake. Is is possible to
make this requirement more tangible without sending the reader off to
the OPES specification?

Section 5.5 
5. It's unclear whether this requirement implies that SpeechSC needs to
be aware of Load Balancing mechanisms in order to perform Load Balancing
or not. We hope this is not the case. 

Section 5.6
6. The MUST requirement to permit multiple operations on a single stream
may significantly affect SpeechSC design, but we do not believe the
scenarios which are enabled by this are sufficiently compelling to make
it a must-have. So we suggest this requirement should be a SHOULD.

Section 6
7. It is unclear what 'voicing' means in this section (in the world of
phonology it refers to a specific phenomenon of pronunciation which is
clearly not intended). Does it mean something along the lines of 'output
voice selection'? 

8. Also the term 'reading' is somewhat confusing in this section. How
about 'playback' or 'synthesis'?

9. The case of mixed TTS and audio files in the same output is not
addressed explicitly anywhere in this section. This is a common use case
(eg 'please speak after the beep <beep>', or 'here's your voice mail
<message>, what do you want to do now?'). The text seems to assume a
disjunction, but especially since SSML can carry references to remote
audio files, it may be useful to address this scenario more explicitly.

10. (paras 2, 3, 4) The subtle switch to explicit requirements on the
TTS server is confusing. Surely we should be defining requirements only
on the framework. The abilities of the components of the framework
should be called out separately either as (a) conformance issues, or (b)
assumptions on individual component capabilities. They should certainly
be in a different section. In any case, we believe the requirements in
these paragraphs should be requirements on the framework itself.

11. (para 6) The loose definitions in this paragraph render it hard to
understand. We do not understand what is actually intended by the SHOULD
and MAY capabilities here. 

12. (para 7) Again, point 10 on the TTS Server requirements. We also
believe that such capabilities are not MUSTs in either case, but rather
SHOULD for the framework (and correspondingly MAY for Server
conformance).

13. (penultimate para)
The term 'prosody' is not defined, but this is a crucial requirement on
the framework (see also point 7 on 'voicing').

Section 7
14. Again, TCP seems to be ruled out in this section. A useful
requirement may be to address 'guarantee of delivery' for ASR.

15. (para 5) The requirement to accommodate "all of the protocol
parameters" of MRCP needs to be justified. We believe it is too strong,
since it assumes that MRCP is an exact fit to SpeechSC, whereas we
believe MRCP may be over-specialized for use in VoiceXML environments.
This paragraph is also another case where crucial requirements are made
by reference to another spec; we think these should be explicit in this
document. 

16. (para 7) Again, this is a requirements on a component, and it is
unclear what it adds to the requirement on the framework in para 3.

Section 8  
17. (para 1) Again, assumption of RTP only. 

18. (para 3) It is unclear what burden this requirement places on the
framework. 

Section 9
19. It took a couple of readings to decipher that there are two very
different definitions of 'dual mode' at play here. Suggest they are
called out in advance of the rationale. 

Section 10 
20. (para 2) "Investigating' is a rather vague term for a
non-requirement. Is the intention to say that the WG will not be
'defining' DSR coding schemes?

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 07:33:19 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA18607
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:33:19 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KBYde24180
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:34:39 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KBYdv24177
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:34:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA18602
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:32:49 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KBY4v24164;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:34:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KBXSv24146
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:33:28 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-3.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-3.cisco.com [171.70.157.152])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id HAA18586
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:31:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com [171.71.163.32])
	by sj-msg-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8KBWo3x008284
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 04:32:50 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from ORANLT.cisco.com ([161.44.238.52])
	by mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (Mirapoint Messaging Server MOS 3.1.0.66-GA)
	with ESMTP id AAC05911;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 04:33:13 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 07:34:20 -0400
From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: speechsc@ietf.org
Message-ID: <141374876.1032507260@ORANLT.cisco.com>
X-Mailer: Mulberry/3.0.0b3 (Win32)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Subject: [Speechsc] Gentle reminder: WGLC closes today on
 draft-ietf-speechsc-reqmts-00.txt
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

please get your comments in if you haven't already. Discussion on the list 
is obviously encouraged, as that's what I'll use as a guide for consensus 
on changes.

Dave.
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 09:17:13 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA21318
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:17:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KDIYj29618
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:18:34 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KDIYv29615
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:18:34 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA21292
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:16:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KDI1v29545;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:18:01 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KDHTv29525
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:17:29 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-3.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-3.cisco.com [171.70.157.152])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id JAA21274
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:15:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com [171.71.163.32])
	by sj-msg-core-3.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8KDGa3x001099;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 06:16:36 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from ORANLT.cisco.com ([161.44.238.52])
	by mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (Mirapoint Messaging Server MOS 3.1.0.66-GA)
	with ESMTP id AAC06883;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 06:16:58 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:18:05 -0400
From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: qzhou@research.bell-labs.com
cc: speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Comments on [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
Message-ID: <147600488.1032513485@ORANLT.cisco.com>
In-Reply-To: <3D8AE8D4.99406EE8@research.bell-labs.com>
References: <368216497.1031074378@OranLT.cisco.com>
 <3D8AE8D4.99406EE8@research.bell-labs.com>
X-Mailer: Mulberry/3.0.0b3 (Win32)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Thanks for your comprehensive and detailed review of the requirements 
draft. This is exactly the kind of feedback we want for last call (although 
earlier would have been even better :-) )

Responses and comments inline.


--On Friday, September 20, 2002 5:22 AM -0400 Qiru Zhou 
<qzhou@research.bell-labs.com> wrote:

> Hi, speechsc WG,
>
> My comments on the SPEECHSC requirements draft. Also I am interested in
> to volunteer for MRCP if needed.
>
> -- Qiru
>
> 1.   Abstract
>
> Speaker identification and speaker verification are quite different
> technologies. They require significant different application
> implementations.
>
> Suggestion:
>
> change
>    automatic speech recognition, speaker recognition (which includes
>    both speaker identification and speaker verification) and
> text-to-speech. to
>    speech recognition, speaker identification, speaker verification, and
>    text-to-speech.
>
The text is the way it is because throughout the rest of the draft we use 
the term "speaker recognition" to apply to both. I am averse to changing 
this unless we also decide to have separate sections with separate 
requirements for the two. If there are in fact a different set of protocol 
requirements for the two applciations (as opposed to just the different 
implementations you cite above) I am happy to do that if someone will 
enumerae the differences in the requirements.

> 3.   Introduction
> text "Automated Speech Recognition (ASR), speaker recognition (SR)" is
> confusing since in lot of literature SR means speech recognition.
>
> Suggestioin:
> change to "Speech Recognition (SR), speaker identification (SI) and
> speaker verification (SV)".
>
This is closely related to the issue above. Let's deal with them together. 
If we decide to not change the wording, we could decide to just change the 
acronym from SR to something else, such as SPR for "SPeaker Recognition".

> 4.   SPEECHSC Framework
> It is not clear to me what the relation of speechsc to MRCP is. From
> document "draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02", speech components (SR, SI, SV, TTS,
> etc.) are plug-in components to MRCP. And MRCP provides underlining
> control carrier protocol to make speech components distributed. Is this
> picture still hold? In my opinion, this framework is good and it
> reduces many redundancy between speechsc and MRCP.
>
Yes, the framework still holds (and the WG seems to have consensus that it 
is the appropriate framework). What you may be missing is that this draft 
is meant to be input to the evaluation of existing protocols and based on 
that, either the selection of an existing protocol, the modification of an 
existing protocol, or the design of a new protocol. MRCP is obviously one 
candidate as the starting point. So the redundancy between the framework 
which produced MRCP and the SPEECHSC framework is not coincidental.

That said, the idea of having the various types of services as "plug-ins" 
to a general-purpose protocol is a very good one, and such a protocol 
structure would IMO be a plus to be noted in the protocol evaluations.

I'm not sure this addresses completely the thrust of your comment. If not, 
please elaborate, or even better SEND CANDIDATE REPLACEMENT TEXT.

> Also I believe that specify speech components deal RTP streams only
> restricts the usability of speechsc protocol. In many none telephony
> or VoIP applications, speech input/output many not need to be send
> via UDP, or they are more efficient to be send via other means of
> network transport, such as TCP, or even a whole utterance at once.
> Examples are wireless PDA speech dialogues, speaker verification
> enrollment and verification, internal network stream transport such
> as speech server to internal media servers and media gateways.
>
We did not consider media transport protocols other than RTP. This was 
intentional. It seems you are asking us to revisit this. What does the WG 
think, keeping in mind that RTP can be sent over TCP as well as UDP for the 
kinds of environments Qiro cites.

> In general, most of the current speech engines deal only buffered
> audio blocks. It will be easier to specify RTP pack/unpack process
> outside speech components as a separated module which deal general
> audio streams. RTP pack/unpack module is also reusable for other
> media processing, such as voice/audio recording/playback, etc.)
>
This seems like a good way to build your speech server, but (a)what is the 
requirement behind this, and (b)isn't this an implementation detail 
independent of the protocol?

> 5.   General Requirements
>
> 5.4.     Explicit invocation of services
> It will be good to have an use case here to explain the IAB OPES
> compliance. It is hard to me to understand the implication here.
>
Did you read the OPES documents? We can certainly add an example of what 
would be non-compliant; such examples are relatively easy to construct (all 
you need is a stateful intermediary that neither the client nor the server 
wanted in the path).

> 5.5.     Server Location and Load Balancing
> I'd like to specify here the speechsc framework SHOULD be aware
> of server location and load balancing, instead perform these
> itself. The actual server location and load balancing should
> be out of the speechsc scope.
>
I'm not sure exactly what you're saying here that is different from what is 
in the text. Could you say exactly what you think is different, or even 
better SEND CANDIDATE REPLACEMENT TEXT.

> 5.6.     Simultaneous services
> Ths requirement implicates the following cases:
> 1. one input voice stream can be consumed by several speechsc
> devices, such as SR, SI and SV, recording, etc. All these
> processing are independent to each other.
>
> 2. A single speechsc device can do SR, SI, SV, etc. on same
> audio input. And SI/SV may depend on SR results.
>
> Simultaneous or parallel are proper words here. It is application
> dependent. I suggest change ?5.6 Simultaneous services? to
> ?Media stream multiprocessing? and remove ?in parallel.?
>
I'm afraid I'm not following you completely here. The requirement clearly 
states the need to be able to perform multiple services in parallel. Given 
that you can always do this with separate instances of the protocol 
emanating from one client, the implication of the requirement is beyond 
that, to allow one instance of the protocol to express multiple services be 
preformed on the same RTP stream. Is that what you're getting at? If so, we 
can try to be more explicit in the text.

> 6.   TTS Requirements
> Suggest change  ?to playback text as voice in an RTP stream.? To
> ?to synthesis text as speech in a packetized audio stream.?
>
I'm not enthusiastic about this change, for two reasons:
(a)the discussion above on RTP versus being agnostic about the media 
transport, and (b)The requirement to "synthesis"[sic] is a requirement on 
the server and not the protocol/framework. The protocol doesn't much care 
if you actually do synthesis or just match the input text to a canned audio 
file.

> ?reading? is not a good word to describe TTS synthesis.
> ?synthesis? is more accurate. Also ?playback? or ?output?
> are acceptable.
>
I like "playback". I'll make this change as "The TTS Server MUST support 
the playback of plain text as speech.  For playing back..."

> What is the definition of ?document type of the text to
> be processed? here? The document encoding, format, or language?
>
I believe we are just re-using W3C terminology here. Brian(s), Stephane, 
could one of you help out here?

> I am not sure why a TTS server needs "VCR Controls" functions.
The glib answer is because the WG thinks so.

> Is this refer to the audio stream already produced by a TTS
> server, Or the text before input to a TTS server.
How the server does this is an implementation detail. From the point of 
view of the protocol, the control is via markers in the markup.

> I don't
> know how do you specify ?time mark? accurately on the input
> text.
If you have both the input and the output this would appear (at least to 
me) to be pretty strightforward).

> If the text is already produced by TTS, it seems to be
> more logical to use an audio player to provide ?VCR? or
> tape player functions. These functions can be used for other
> audio source as well. It is more complicate and impractical
> to implement the ?VCR? functions redundantly.
>
I'm not following you here. The client of the speechsc protocol might very 
well BE an audio player. The model here is very much like the RTSP control 
model, where the media processing is in the client and the media 
generation/storage is on the server. Clearly, unless you can cache all 
output at the client some control mechanism is needed in the protocol to 
control playback. Caching at the client (or alternatively, in a separate 
"audio server" is infeasible in many cases - you may have just told the TTS 
server to read you War and Peace.

> 7.   ASR Requirements
>
> Reference [15] means: ?The ASR Server MUST support the VoiceXML
> Speech grammar specification for speech recognition [15].? Is
> XML specification means that we only want to support XML format
> of SRGS, not ABNF?
>
No, I think is says we MUST support SRGS, not that we only want to support 
that. Another requirement is for extensibility to other forms. The purpose 
of the requirement is to ensure a non-null intersection of capabilities 
between clients and servers, while keeping the set of 
mandatory-to-implement things as small as feasible. Does this address our 
concern?

> In server based speech applications, many grammars (especially
> Large grammars) are provided by the application server instead
> of a client. For example, it is impractical to require a client
> Provide a company name dialing list via network connections.
> Also this may create security issues.
>
We require the ABILITY to specify the grammar by either value (the cas eyou 
cite here), or by reference. If the "by reference" mode does not address 
your concern here, could you elaborate a bit on why?

> If SPEECHSC is inter operable with VoiceXML or a new coming
> multimodal markup language (SALT, XHTML+VXML, etc.), Should
> we need to support all MUST parameters from VXML, etc.?
>
See above on minimal but non-null intersection. Clearly if we put a MUST in 
here with a normative reference to some other document, and that document 
in turn has MUST statements, those requirements are recursively 
incorporated into ours. Or do I misunderstand you here?

> ?capture the input media stream? is not a function of an
> ASR server. It should be achieved by a audio recorder and
> media database support.
The idea here is twofold:
a)that you do not have to send a separate copy of the RTP stream somewhere 
else
b)that you can tell the speechsc server via the control channel to do this, 
so that it can annotate and corellate the captured audio with its own 
actions.

?later analysis and tuning? are
> functions outside of a runtime ASR engine.
Agreed, but where do you get that the actual analysis and tuning functions 
are requirements of the protocol. Could you suggest replacement text that 
is clearer?

> ?grammar sharing? is a speech engine implementation and performance issue
> which may not be necessary to specify in SPEECHSC.
Agreed. However, some WG members argued persuasively that this requirement 
does have implications on the protocol design (e.g. ability to remember 
grammar sets across sessions) and I tend to agree.

> Also a VoiceXML
> compliant SR engine need to support rule import/export, multi-grammar
> in session as well.
>
Good point about multiple grammars. On a quick scan I didn't see anything 
explicit about specifying multiple grammars at once, although I believe the 
WG intended such. How about a requirement along the lines of

"The SPEECHSC framework must allow multiple grammars to be specified to be 
applied to the same input RTP stream."

> 8.   Speaker Recognition Requirements
> Again, it is more proper to separate speaker verification (SV) and
> speaker identification (SI).
>
Please specify what speechsc reqirements differ between the two and then we 
can address the desirability of making the separation.

> Both SV and SI needs voice print database that is external to the
> engine (a speech engine should not carry a gigabyte or terabyte
> media database with it. If SPEECHSC supports SV and SI, a voiceprint
> database interface MUST be specified.
>
I don't think this is within the charter of SPEECHSC. I tend to agree that 
a standardized database interface for voiceprints is something quite 
desirable, but I suspect that the IETF would eschew work in this area due 
to lack of expertise in database interfaces/protocols.

> Also there is an ANSI BioAPI that address the SV and SI interface
> issues has been followed by biometric companies. We need to look
> into this to make SPEECHSC compatible with it. BioAPI also address
> other means of biometric identifications that are MRCP related.
>
Good idea to look at this. Can you give me a reference to put in the 
references section?

> I don't think the last two paragraphs are necessary since these
> are application specific. Again, audio recording should not be a
> speech engine function.
>
In the case of multi-utterance, I believe the WG consensus was otherwise. 
The feeling was that while the functions themselves are application and 
implentation specific, the protocol design can make this easy, hard, or 
impossible depending on what state is kept, whether the state is kept on 
the client or server or both, and whether that state is externalizable or 
opaque.

In the case of audio recording, the intention is that the CONTROL of audio 
recording be required of the speechsc protocol, because of the need for the 
server (as opposed to just the client) to corellate the recorded stream 
with its own SV/SR actions. If you still feel this is misguided, try again 
to make that case and we'll see whether this view persuades the WG to 
change or eliminate the requirement.


> 9.   Dual-Mode Requirements
> It is clearer to say ?full duplex speech processing requirements?,
> instead of ?dual-mode?.
>
This strikes me as a good change. "Dual mode" never put the right image in 
my mind, whereas "Full duplex" seems to capture it. Any objections to this 
change?

> Full duplex speech processing requires precise in/out audio
> Synchronization, audio play interrupt, echo cancellation, speech
> recognition engine part of speech event generation, etc. These
> should be addressed in SPEECHSC to support these advanced speech
> processing functions.
>
I follow the need for precision in all of these except echo cancellation. I 
think that in fact they are covered in the text. If you don't see this, 
could you PROVUDE TEXT?

(The reason I disagree about precise synchronization of ecan is because in 
general it is infeasible due to the 1-3 second convergence time of 
state-of-the-art echo cancellation algorithms. You can't maintain real-time 
responsiveness with 1-3 seconds added to the control loop).

> 11.    Security Considerations
> For speaker verification/identification in a distributed environment,
> voiceprint database security and integrity MUST be addressed to
> support commercial applications.
>
Agree, however doesn't the existing text cover this? It says:
"speaker verification and identification employs voiceprints whose privacy 
and
   integrity must be maintained. While strictly speaking out of scope
   of the protocol itself, such considerations will be carefully
   considered and accommodated during protocol design, and will be
   called out as part of the applicability statement accompanying the
   protocol specification(s)."

> Other comments and thoughts outside the sections:
>
> 1. Does SPEECHSC need to address speech transcoding and rate
> conversions?
>
Good question. What do others think? My inclination is to put these on the 
list of things to think about after finishing the stuff on our plate at the 
moment. On consideration that might mitigate against trying to deal with 
these in speechsc is that speecsc is client-server whereas these two 
application are generally peer-to-peer. Viewed from another perspective, 
TTS/ASR/SR all send results back to the source of the input stream, whereas 
transcoding and rate adaptation take input from A and send it to B. This is 
an absolute though, as I could easily envision a service for 
hearing-impaired users which accomplishes this using speechsc machinery.

> 2. SPEECHSC MUST aware of distributed environment OA&M.
>
Other than a MIB, what do you have in mind? Note to chairs and ADs: perhaps 
we need to add milestone to produce a MIB for the protocol. In general the 
IETF does not do OA&M standards.

> 3. Support of new generation of smart communication devices, such
> as networked PDAs and smart phones. Speech, GUI and other user
> interface interactions need to be addressed in SPEECHSC to support
> multimodality.
>
Agree. If you can come up with concrete technical requirements derived for 
the need to support such things, we'll be very happy to add them!

> =========================================================================
> ===== Qiru Zhou
> (http://www.multimedia.bell-labs.com) Dialogue Systems Research
> Department,   Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies 600 Mountain Avenue,
> 2D428, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, USA
> tel +1 908 582 4562  | fax +1 908 582 7308  |
> qzhou@research.bell-labs.com
> =========================================================================
> =====

Dave.
------------------------
David R. Oran
Cisco Systems
7 Ladyslipper Lane
Acton, MA 01720
Office: +1 978 264 2048
VoIP: +1 408 571 4576
Email: oran@cisco.com
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 11:22:13 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA25897
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:22:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KFNX505119
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:23:33 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KFNXv05116
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:23:33 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA25874
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:21:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KFN1v05071;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:23:01 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KFMPv05039
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:22:25 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-1.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-1.cisco.com [171.71.163.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id LAA25835
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:20:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com [171.71.163.32])
	by sj-msg-core-1.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8KFLp1X019799;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 08:21:51 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from ORANLT.cisco.com ([161.44.238.52])
	by mira-sjc5-9.cisco.com (Mirapoint Messaging Server MOS 3.1.0.66-GA)
	with ESMTP id AAC08854;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 08:22:07 -0700 (PDT)
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:23:14 -0400
From: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
To: Salvador Neto <salvadon@Exchange.Microsoft.com>,
        Eric Burger <eburger@snowshore.com>, speechsc@ietf.org
cc: Hsiao-Wuen Hon <hon@microsoft.com>, Stephen Potter <spotter@microsoft.com>
Message-ID: <155109385.1032520994@ORANLT.cisco.com>
In-Reply-To: <2A499EF0C1943544B1350C6D2593897E01196CB0@DF-BOWWOW.platinum.corp.microsoft.com>
References:  <2A499EF0C1943544B1350C6D2593897E01196CB0@DF-BOWWOW.platinum.cor
 p.microsoft.com>
X-Mailer: Mulberry/3.0.0b3 (Win32)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Subject: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Thanks for your careful and comprehensive review. This is exactly the kind 
of feedback and discussion that last call is intended for (although earlier 
would have been better :-)

Responses, comments, and requests embedded.

WG - please continue this discussion on the list - we want to see if we can 
reach closure quickly and get this to the IESG so as to not hold up the 
protocol analysis work.


--On Thursday, September 19, 2002 5:26 PM -0700 Salvador Neto 
<salvadon@Exchange.Microsoft.com> wrote:

> A number of people in Microsoft's speech group have reviewed the
> SpeechSC requirements draft in detail, and would like to raise the
> following comments and questions.
>
> Please forgive us if these have been discussed in the group already, as
> we approach this document as relative newcomers to the group.
>
> And also, please make sure you include Hsiao-Wuen-Hon
> (hon@microsoft.com) and Stephen Potter (spotter@microsoft.com) in your
> replies, as they are still in the process of adding themselves to the
> list.
>
Done.

> Thanks,
> Salvador Assumpcao Neto
> Program Manager - .Net Speech group
> Microsoft Corporation
>
> Comments follow...
>
> Section 3 (and throughout)
> 1. The requirements document is clearly focused on telephony gateway
> scenarios. We suggest that an equally compelling scenario is mobile
> multimodal scenarios where wireless mobile devices can attain ASR/SR/TTS
> services via network. If the group agrees that this is an important
> scenario to address, we would suggest modification or addition of the
> requirements to reflect this.
I, for one agree, and suspect the Wg would not have any problem with this.

> Specifically, we are concerned that saying
> SpeechSC depends on RTP may mean that it depends on UDP.
My understanding is that it does not. It is my understanding that RTP can 
be carried over TCP. The concern over broadening the coverage beyond RTP is 
that RTP is *the* media carriage standard of the IETF and we are producing 
an IETF standard here. In particular, we may wish to depend on control 
<->media protocol corellation and synchronization based on RTP timestamps 
and SSRCs. If we were to incorporate other media carriage protocols this 
might substantially complicate the protocol.

There is also the issue of barge-in and whether we can depend on the media 
protocol to have machinery that prevents or at least mitigates head-of-line 
blocking.

We could conceivably just write requirements that any media carriage 
protocol have certain characteristics, but I would be inclined to retain 
the RTP dependency for the reasons cited above.

Rapid WG and AD feedback on this particular issue is important, I think.

> If so, we
> believe that for ASR and SR services guarantee of delivery, such as
> provided by TCP, may be better suited (rather than real-time
> requirement), especially in the case of mobile multimodal scenarios. So
> we hope SpeechSC will be open to contemplate such alternatives.
>
> 2. The term 'speaker recognition' and its acronym SR are rather
> confusing, given the widespread use of SR to mean 'speech recognition'
> (i.e. ASR), and the use of the word 'recognition' in both concepts. We
> understand the meaning of the term to embrace both 'speaker
> verification' and 'speaker identification'. We would therefore suggest a
> different phrase for these capabilities: Speaker
> Identification/Verification (SIV).
>
I like this suggestion (despite my proposing a different acronym in my note 
responding to anohter set of comments). If there are no objections, I will 
adopt this acronym in the next revision of the draft.

> Section 4
> 3. Reference is made to VoiceXML as an example platform - we would also
> suggest naming a SALT platform for the same purposes - particularly in a
> mobile architecture - and we can suggest some wording here if you would
> like.
>
Please do. ASAP.

> Section 5.4
> 4. The requirement to be compatible with the IAB OPES framework is
> somewhat unspecific, and appears to require more digestion of a third
> party document which many readers will not undertake. Is is possible to
> make this requirement more tangible without sending the reader off to
> the OPES specification?
>
Another comment asked for an example of how one might run afoul of OPES. 
Would be satisfactory?

On a more philosophical note, these requirements are meant primarily to be 
consumed by the people undertaking the analysys of existing protocols, and 
as a measure against which to evaluate any protocol the WG proposes to the 
IETF for adoption as a standard. As WG chair I would expect and indeed 
demand that at least those folks in fact read and absorb the OPES documents 
since they are relevant to the design of a SPEECHSC protocol and point out 
many pits others have fallen into.

> Section 5.5
> 5. It's unclear whether this requirement implies that SpeechSC needs to
> be aware of Load Balancing mechanisms in order to perform Load Balancing
> or not. We hope this is not the case.
>
Could you restate this comment, please? If speechsc itself performs load 
balancing it by definition needs to be aware of load balancing mechanisms. 
If it does not perform load balancing itself, it may still need to be aware 
that load balancing may occur, because there are known cases in which 
protocols break, or perform in a highly suboptimal way when load balanced, 
unless this was considered in the design. The intent of the requirement is 
to say that Speechsc my take into account load balancing, but not replicate 
the functions of load balancing protocols as part of its design.

We'd appreciate any attempt you could make to capture this better than the 
existing text.

> Section 5.6
> 6. The MUST requirement to permit multiple operations on a single stream
> may significantly affect SpeechSC design, but we do not believe the
> scenarios which are enabled by this are sufficiently compelling to make
> it a must-have. So we suggest this requirement should be a SHOULD.
>
In earlier list discussion and at the Yokohmam IETF meeting, the consensus 
was this is a MUST requirement. Let's revisit this given we have a counter 
view.

WG members, please weigh in here.

> Section 6
> 7. It is unclear what 'voicing' means in this section (in the world of
> phonology it refers to a specific phenomenon of pronunciation which is
> clearly not intended). Does it mean something along the lines of 'output
> voice selection'?
>
In fact my understanding it was precisely the pronunciation details in 
addition to the gross aspect of selecting a particular speakers' voice 
which were intended. I could of course be wrong. WG - help us out here - 
which do you think was intended. I'll reword as needed once we have 
consensus.

> 8. Also the term 'reading' is somewhat confusing in this section. How
> about 'playback' or 'synthesis'?
>
Agree, and another set of comments pointed this out. I will change to 
"playback", and note that "synthesis" is not quite right either because the 
output my be just the result of matching a work or phrase in text to a 
pre-canned audio file rather than actually doing synthesis.

> 9. The case of mixed TTS and audio files in the same output is not
> addressed explicitly anywhere in this section. This is a common use case
> (eg 'please speak after the beep <beep>', or 'here's your voice mail
> <message>, what do you want to do now?'). The text seems to assume a
> disjunction, but especially since SSML can carry references to remote
> audio files, it may be useful to address this scenario more explicitly.
>
Agree. Could you please SUPPLY TEXT. Thanks.

> 10. (paras 2, 3, 4) The subtle switch to explicit requirements on the
> TTS server is confusing. Surely we should be defining requirements only
> on the framework. The abilities of the components of the framework
> should be called out separately either as (a) conformance issues, or (b)
> assumptions on individual component capabilities. They should certainly
> be in a different section. In any case, we believe the requirements in
> these paragraphs should be requirements on the framework itself.
>
Hmmm, I suppose we could do a better job here. The intent is to highlight 
how requirments on the protocol relate to things the servers are assumed to 
be doing or not doing. While separating these out lexically might 
ameliorate this problem it might cause other problems in understanding how 
the various requirements relate to one another. I could go either way on 
this. How strongly do you feel that the existing text/structure needs to 
change?

> 11. (para 6) The loose definitions in this paragraph render it hard to
> understand. We do not understand what is actually intended by the SHOULD
> and MAY capabilities here.
>
Ouch. You'll have to help me figure out what is wrong, since it's crystal 
clear to me (I know this isn't too  helpful). What we are trying to say is 
that it is pretty important (SHOULD) that the protocol be able to keep its 
control channel, and hence its basic control synchronization state, over 
longer than one session (where session is loosely corellated with a "call", 
SIP dialog, or session state of the associated voice application). We then 
say that it would be perfectly OK but not required (MAY) if the protocol 
was capable of a complete {setup/do work/shut down} cycle on shorter scale, 
down to a single interaction for one utterance.

> 12. (para 7) Again, point 10 on the TTS Server requirements. We also
> believe that such capabilities are not MUSTs in either case, but rather
> SHOULD for the framework (and correspondingly MAY for Server
> conformance).
>
The WG consensus was otherwise, but now you are the second set of folks 
commenting that we ought to water this down to SHOULD. I am personally 
inclined to keep this as a MUST, since adding this to the protocol later if 
not accommodated in the design up front could be very difficult. On 
apractical basis, a number of the candidate protocols (MRCP, RTSP) already 
do this, so meeting the MUST may not in practice be all that difficult.

Need WG feedback on this point so we can reach closure!

> 13. (penultimate para)
> The term 'prosody' is not defined, but this is a crucial requirement on
> the framework (see also point 7 on 'voicing').
>
Good point. Could you please SUPPLY TEXT.

> Section 7
> 14. Again, TCP seems to be ruled out in this section. A useful
> requirement may be to address 'guarantee of delivery' for ASR.
>
Where do you think TCP is ruled out in section 7?  I can't find it, sorry.

> 15. (para 5) The requirement to accommodate "all of the protocol
> parameters" of MRCP needs to be justified. We believe it is too strong,
> since it assumes that MRCP is an exact fit to SpeechSC, whereas we
> believe MRCP may be over-specialized for use in VoiceXML environments.
Au contraire. If MRCP met the requirements we likely would not even be 
having this WG or this discussion; we would be having an MRCP WG or just 
asking the IESG to bless MRCP as a proposed standard.

To address the substance of your comment, there was WG consensus that none 
of the parameters in MRCP could be eliminated without losing some 
functionality that was deemed essential. This is not to say that the set in 
MRCP is complete by any means. We know it's not. It would be helpful if you 
could enumerate that parameters in MRCP that you do not believe are 
essential, keeping in mind that we want the speechsc protocol to have wide 
applicability which *includes* but is *not limited to* VoiceXML 
environments.

> This paragraph is also another case where crucial requirements are made
> by reference to another spec; we think these should be explicit in this
> document.
>
Would you suggest we do the same for everything in SMIL as well, which we 
incorporate by reference. I'm sympathetic to the pain it causes a reader to 
have to chase separate documents, but am reluctant to mass import text that 
is easily available and be more understandable in context.

If the WG wants to import this, I'll do it.

> 16. (para 7) Again, this is a requirements on a component, and it is
> unclear what it adds to the requirement on the framework in para 3.
>
I'm somewhat sympathetic to this view, but on balance I'm inclined to keep 
these things because the do very much inform the protocol design, in this 
case how important it is to presume caching of grammar definitions when 
there is a long-lived control channel.

> Section 8
> 17. (para 1) Again, assumption of RTP only.
>
> 18. (para 3) It is unclear what burden this requirement places on the
> framework.
>
It says that if the protocol is purely transactional with no 
cross-transaction state it may run afoul of SV servers who fail to work 
right if the protocol resets their state on each interaction. The 
requirement is stated this way so that the protocol evaluators/designers 
think about the underlying operation of the SV servers when considering the 
interaction models that the protcol needs to support.

Would you like to take a crack at expressing this better than the existing 
text?

> Section 9
> 19. It took a couple of readings to decipher that there are two very
> different definitions of 'dual mode' at play here. Suggest they are
> called out in advance of the rationale.
>
Right. We'll to take a crack at this based on this comment and a similar 
comment from someone else. One good suggestion is to pitch the term 
"dual-mode" and say "full-duplex" instead, which may go a long way to 
helping get across the substance.

> Section 10
> 20. (para 2) "Investigating' is a rather vague term for a
> non-requirement. Is the intention to say that the WG will not be
> 'defining' DSR coding schemes?
>
Yes. In addition we won't even discuss them or do any 
investigation/evaluation of various DSR schemes. They're just anohter codec 
to us :-)

[fin]
Dave.
------------------------
David R. Oran
7 Ladyslipper Lane
Acton, MA 01720
Office: +1 978 264 2048
VoIP: +1 408 571 4576
Email: oran@cisco.com
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 12:40:16 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA28898
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:40:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KGfb609835
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:41:37 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGfbv09832
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:41:37 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA28878
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:39:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGf5v09818;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:41:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGe1v09696
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:40:01 -0400
Received: from e2.ny.us.ibm.com (e2.ny.us.ibm.com [32.97.182.102])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA28797
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:38:08 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from northrelay04.pok.ibm.com (northrelay04.pok.ibm.com [9.56.224.206])
	by e2.ny.us.ibm.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8KGdJIV312096;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:39:19 -0400
Received: from d27mc601.rchland.ibm.com (d27mc601.rchland.ibm.com [9.10.226.32])
	by northrelay04.pok.ibm.com (8.12.3/NCO/VER6.4) with ESMTP id g8KGdG6w086390;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:39:17 -0400
In-Reply-To: <155109385.1032520994@ORANLT.cisco.com>
To: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
Cc: Eric Burger <eburger@snowshore.com>, Hsiao-Wuen Hon <hon@microsoft.com>,
        Salvador Neto <salvadon@exchange.microsoft.com>, speechsc@ietf.org,
        speechsc-admin@ietf.org, Stephen Potter <spotter@microsoft.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
X-Mailer: Lotus Notes Build V60_M14_08012002 Release Candidate August 01, 2002
From: "Jeff Kusnitz" <jk@us.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <OF732D87EB.C2391D26-ON88256C3A.005B58FF-88256C3A.005B8746@rchland.ibm.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 09:39:14 -0700
X-MIMETrack: Serialize by Router on d27mc601/27/M/IBM(Release 5.0.11  |July 24, 2002) at
 09/20/2002 11:39:17 AM,
	Serialize complete at 09/20/2002 11:39:17 AM
Content-Type: text/html; charset="US-ASCII"
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>


<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">With respect to SR vs SIV, as the industry
understands that Speaker Recognition means speaker identification and verification,
I don't see the motivation to coin a new phrase for it. &nbsp;The fact
that it's acronym is misleading is a separate issue (which I tend to agree
with).</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Jeff</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<table width=100%>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<td><font size=1 face="sans-serif"><b>&quot;David R. Oran&quot; &lt;oran@cisco.com&gt;</b></font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Sent by: speechsc-admin@ietf.org</font>
<p><font size=1 face="sans-serif">09/20/2002 08:23 AM</font>
<td><font size=1 face="Arial">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; To:
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Salvador Neto &lt;salvadon@exchange.microsoft.com&gt;,
Eric Burger &lt;eburger@snowshore.com&gt;, speechsc@ietf.org</font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; cc:
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Hsiao-Wuen Hon &lt;hon@microsoft.com&gt;,
Stephen Potter &lt;spotter@microsoft.com&gt;</font>
<br><font size=1 face="sans-serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Subject:
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;[Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt</font>
<br>
<br><font size=1 face="Arial">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</font></table>
<br>
<br><font size=2><tt>Thanks for your careful and comprehensive review.
This is exactly the kind <br>
of feedback and discussion that last call is intended for (although earlier
<br>
would have been better :-)<br>
<br>
Responses, comments, and requests embedded.<br>
<br>
WG - please continue this discussion on the list - we want to see if we
can <br>
reach closure quickly and get this to the IESG so as to not hold up the
<br>
protocol analysis work.<br>
<br>
<br>
--On Thursday, September 19, 2002 5:26 PM -0700 Salvador Neto <br>
&lt;salvadon@Exchange.Microsoft.com&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; A number of people in Microsoft's speech group have reviewed the<br>
&gt; SpeechSC requirements draft in detail, and would like to raise the<br>
&gt; following comments and questions.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please forgive us if these have been discussed in the group already,
as<br>
&gt; we approach this document as relative newcomers to the group.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; And also, please make sure you include Hsiao-Wuen-Hon<br>
&gt; (hon@microsoft.com) and Stephen Potter (spotter@microsoft.com) in
your<br>
&gt; replies, as they are still in the process of adding themselves to
the<br>
&gt; list.<br>
&gt;<br>
Done.<br>
<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Salvador Assumpcao Neto<br>
&gt; Program Manager - .Net Speech group<br>
&gt; Microsoft Corporation<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Comments follow...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Section 3 (and throughout)<br>
&gt; 1. The requirements document is clearly focused on telephony gateway<br>
&gt; scenarios. We suggest that an equally compelling scenario is mobile<br>
&gt; multimodal scenarios where wireless mobile devices can attain ASR/SR/TTS<br>
&gt; services via network. If the group agrees that this is an important<br>
&gt; scenario to address, we would suggest modification or addition of
the<br>
&gt; requirements to reflect this.<br>
I, for one agree, and suspect the Wg would not have any problem with this.<br>
<br>
&gt; Specifically, we are concerned that saying<br>
&gt; SpeechSC depends on RTP may mean that it depends on UDP.<br>
My understanding is that it does not. It is my understanding that RTP can
<br>
be carried over TCP. The concern over broadening the coverage beyond RTP
is <br>
that RTP is *the* media carriage standard of the IETF and we are producing
<br>
an IETF standard here. In particular, we may wish to depend on control
<br>
&lt;-&gt;media protocol corellation and synchronization based on RTP timestamps
<br>
and SSRCs. If we were to incorporate other media carriage protocols this
<br>
might substantially complicate the protocol.<br>
<br>
There is also the issue of barge-in and whether we can depend on the media
<br>
protocol to have machinery that prevents or at least mitigates head-of-line
<br>
blocking.<br>
<br>
We could conceivably just write requirements that any media carriage <br>
protocol have certain characteristics, but I would be inclined to retain
<br>
the RTP dependency for the reasons cited above.<br>
<br>
Rapid WG and AD feedback on this particular issue is important, I think.<br>
<br>
&gt; If so, we<br>
&gt; believe that for ASR and SR services guarantee of delivery, such as<br>
&gt; provided by TCP, may be better suited (rather than real-time<br>
&gt; requirement), especially in the case of mobile multimodal scenarios.
So<br>
&gt; we hope SpeechSC will be open to contemplate such alternatives.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2. The term 'speaker recognition' and its acronym SR are rather<br>
&gt; confusing, given the widespread use of SR to mean 'speech recognition'<br>
&gt; (i.e. ASR), and the use of the word 'recognition' in both concepts.
We<br>
&gt; understand the meaning of the term to embrace both 'speaker<br>
&gt; verification' and 'speaker identification'. We would therefore suggest
a<br>
&gt; different phrase for these capabilities: Speaker<br>
&gt; Identification/Verification (SIV).<br>
&gt;<br>
I like this suggestion (despite my proposing a different acronym in my
note <br>
responding to anohter set of comments). If there are no objections, I will
<br>
adopt this acronym in the next revision of the draft.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 4<br>
&gt; 3. Reference is made to VoiceXML as an example platform - we would
also<br>
&gt; suggest naming a SALT platform for the same purposes - particularly
in a<br>
&gt; mobile architecture - and we can suggest some wording here if you
would<br>
&gt; like.<br>
&gt;<br>
Please do. ASAP.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 5.4<br>
&gt; 4. The requirement to be compatible with the IAB OPES framework is<br>
&gt; somewhat unspecific, and appears to require more digestion of a third<br>
&gt; party document which many readers will not undertake. Is is possible
to<br>
&gt; make this requirement more tangible without sending the reader off
to<br>
&gt; the OPES specification?<br>
&gt;<br>
Another comment asked for an example of how one might run afoul of OPES.
<br>
Would be satisfactory?<br>
<br>
On a more philosophical note, these requirements are meant primarily to
be <br>
consumed by the people undertaking the analysys of existing protocols,
and <br>
as a measure against which to evaluate any protocol the WG proposes to
the <br>
IETF for adoption as a standard. As WG chair I would expect and indeed
<br>
demand that at least those folks in fact read and absorb the OPES documents
<br>
since they are relevant to the design of a SPEECHSC protocol and point
out <br>
many pits others have fallen into.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 5.5<br>
&gt; 5. It's unclear whether this requirement implies that SpeechSC needs
to<br>
&gt; be aware of Load Balancing mechanisms in order to perform Load Balancing<br>
&gt; or not. We hope this is not the case.<br>
&gt;<br>
Could you restate this comment, please? If speechsc itself performs load
<br>
balancing it by definition needs to be aware of load balancing mechanisms.
<br>
If it does not perform load balancing itself, it may still need to be aware
<br>
that load balancing may occur, because there are known cases in which <br>
protocols break, or perform in a highly suboptimal way when load balanced,
<br>
unless this was considered in the design. The intent of the requirement
is <br>
to say that Speechsc my take into account load balancing, but not replicate
<br>
the functions of load balancing protocols as part of its design.<br>
<br>
We'd appreciate any attempt you could make to capture this better than
the <br>
existing text.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 5.6<br>
&gt; 6. The MUST requirement to permit multiple operations on a single
stream<br>
&gt; may significantly affect SpeechSC design, but we do not believe the<br>
&gt; scenarios which are enabled by this are sufficiently compelling to
make<br>
&gt; it a must-have. So we suggest this requirement should be a SHOULD.<br>
&gt;<br>
In earlier list discussion and at the Yokohmam IETF meeting, the consensus
<br>
was this is a MUST requirement. Let's revisit this given we have a counter
<br>
view.<br>
<br>
WG members, please weigh in here.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 6<br>
&gt; 7. It is unclear what 'voicing' means in this section (in the world
of<br>
&gt; phonology it refers to a specific phenomenon of pronunciation which
is<br>
&gt; clearly not intended). Does it mean something along the lines of 'output<br>
&gt; voice selection'?<br>
&gt;<br>
In fact my understanding it was precisely the pronunciation details in
<br>
addition to the gross aspect of selecting a particular speakers' voice
<br>
which were intended. I could of course be wrong. WG - help us out here
- <br>
which do you think was intended. I'll reword as needed once we have <br>
consensus.<br>
<br>
&gt; 8. Also the term 'reading' is somewhat confusing in this section.
How<br>
&gt; about 'playback' or 'synthesis'?<br>
&gt;<br>
Agree, and another set of comments pointed this out. I will change to <br>
&quot;playback&quot;, and note that &quot;synthesis&quot; is not quite
right either because the <br>
output my be just the result of matching a work or phrase in text to a
<br>
pre-canned audio file rather than actually doing synthesis.<br>
<br>
&gt; 9. The case of mixed TTS and audio files in the same output is not<br>
&gt; addressed explicitly anywhere in this section. This is a common use
case<br>
&gt; (eg 'please speak after the beep &lt;beep&gt;', or 'here's your voice
mail<br>
&gt; &lt;message&gt;, what do you want to do now?'). The text seems to
assume a<br>
&gt; disjunction, but especially since SSML can carry references to remote<br>
&gt; audio files, it may be useful to address this scenario more explicitly.<br>
&gt;<br>
Agree. Could you please SUPPLY TEXT. Thanks.<br>
<br>
&gt; 10. (paras 2, 3, 4) The subtle switch to explicit requirements on
the<br>
&gt; TTS server is confusing. Surely we should be defining requirements
only<br>
&gt; on the framework. The abilities of the components of the framework<br>
&gt; should be called out separately either as (a) conformance issues,
or (b)<br>
&gt; assumptions on individual component capabilities. They should certainly<br>
&gt; be in a different section. In any case, we believe the requirements
in<br>
&gt; these paragraphs should be requirements on the framework itself.<br>
&gt;<br>
Hmmm, I suppose we could do a better job here. The intent is to highlight
<br>
how requirments on the protocol relate to things the servers are assumed
to <br>
be doing or not doing. While separating these out lexically might <br>
ameliorate this problem it might cause other problems in understanding
how <br>
the various requirements relate to one another. I could go either way on
<br>
this. How strongly do you feel that the existing text/structure needs to
<br>
change?<br>
<br>
&gt; 11. (para 6) The loose definitions in this paragraph render it hard
to<br>
&gt; understand. We do not understand what is actually intended by the
SHOULD<br>
&gt; and MAY capabilities here.<br>
&gt;<br>
Ouch. You'll have to help me figure out what is wrong, since it's crystal
<br>
clear to me (I know this isn't too &nbsp;helpful). What we are trying to
say is <br>
that it is pretty important (SHOULD) that the protocol be able to keep
its <br>
control channel, and hence its basic control synchronization state, over
<br>
longer than one session (where session is loosely corellated with a &quot;call&quot;,
<br>
SIP dialog, or session state of the associated voice application). We then
<br>
say that it would be perfectly OK but not required (MAY) if the protocol
<br>
was capable of a complete {setup/do work/shut down} cycle on shorter scale,
<br>
down to a single interaction for one utterance.<br>
<br>
&gt; 12. (para 7) Again, point 10 on the TTS Server requirements. We also<br>
&gt; believe that such capabilities are not MUSTs in either case, but rather<br>
&gt; SHOULD for the framework (and correspondingly MAY for Server<br>
&gt; conformance).<br>
&gt;<br>
The WG consensus was otherwise, but now you are the second set of folks
<br>
commenting that we ought to water this down to SHOULD. I am personally
<br>
inclined to keep this as a MUST, since adding this to the protocol later
if <br>
not accommodated in the design up front could be very difficult. On <br>
apractical basis, a number of the candidate protocols (MRCP, RTSP) already
<br>
do this, so meeting the MUST may not in practice be all that difficult.<br>
<br>
Need WG feedback on this point so we can reach closure!<br>
<br>
&gt; 13. (penultimate para)<br>
&gt; The term 'prosody' is not defined, but this is a crucial requirement
on<br>
&gt; the framework (see also point 7 on 'voicing').<br>
&gt;<br>
Good point. Could you please SUPPLY TEXT.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 7<br>
&gt; 14. Again, TCP seems to be ruled out in this section. A useful<br>
&gt; requirement may be to address 'guarantee of delivery' for ASR.<br>
&gt;<br>
Where do you think TCP is ruled out in section 7? &nbsp;I can't find it,
sorry.<br>
<br>
&gt; 15. (para 5) The requirement to accommodate &quot;all of the protocol<br>
&gt; parameters&quot; of MRCP needs to be justified. We believe it is too
strong,<br>
&gt; since it assumes that MRCP is an exact fit to SpeechSC, whereas we<br>
&gt; believe MRCP may be over-specialized for use in VoiceXML environments.<br>
Au contraire. If MRCP met the requirements we likely would not even be
<br>
having this WG or this discussion; we would be having an MRCP WG or just
<br>
asking the IESG to bless MRCP as a proposed standard.<br>
<br>
To address the substance of your comment, there was WG consensus that none
<br>
of the parameters in MRCP could be eliminated without losing some <br>
functionality that was deemed essential. This is not to say that the set
in <br>
MRCP is complete by any means. We know it's not. It would be helpful if
you <br>
could enumerate that parameters in MRCP that you do not believe are <br>
essential, keeping in mind that we want the speechsc protocol to have wide
<br>
applicability which *includes* but is *not limited to* VoiceXML <br>
environments.<br>
<br>
&gt; This paragraph is also another case where crucial requirements are
made<br>
&gt; by reference to another spec; we think these should be explicit in
this<br>
&gt; document.<br>
&gt;<br>
Would you suggest we do the same for everything in SMIL as well, which
we <br>
incorporate by reference. I'm sympathetic to the pain it causes a reader
to <br>
have to chase separate documents, but am reluctant to mass import text
that <br>
is easily available and be more understandable in context.<br>
<br>
If the WG wants to import this, I'll do it.<br>
<br>
&gt; 16. (para 7) Again, this is a requirements on a component, and it
is<br>
&gt; unclear what it adds to the requirement on the framework in para 3.<br>
&gt;<br>
I'm somewhat sympathetic to this view, but on balance I'm inclined to keep
<br>
these things because the do very much inform the protocol design, in this
<br>
case how important it is to presume caching of grammar definitions when
<br>
there is a long-lived control channel.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 8<br>
&gt; 17. (para 1) Again, assumption of RTP only.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 18. (para 3) It is unclear what burden this requirement places on
the<br>
&gt; framework.<br>
&gt;<br>
It says that if the protocol is purely transactional with no <br>
cross-transaction state it may run afoul of SV servers who fail to work
<br>
right if the protocol resets their state on each interaction. The <br>
requirement is stated this way so that the protocol evaluators/designers
<br>
think about the underlying operation of the SV servers when considering
the <br>
interaction models that the protcol needs to support.<br>
<br>
Would you like to take a crack at expressing this better than the existing
<br>
text?<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 9<br>
&gt; 19. It took a couple of readings to decipher that there are two very<br>
&gt; different definitions of 'dual mode' at play here. Suggest they are<br>
&gt; called out in advance of the rationale.<br>
&gt;<br>
Right. We'll to take a crack at this based on this comment and a similar
<br>
comment from someone else. One good suggestion is to pitch the term <br>
&quot;dual-mode&quot; and say &quot;full-duplex&quot; instead, which may
go a long way to <br>
helping get across the substance.<br>
<br>
&gt; Section 10<br>
&gt; 20. (para 2) &quot;Investigating' is a rather vague term for a<br>
&gt; non-requirement. Is the intention to say that the WG will not be<br>
&gt; 'defining' DSR coding schemes?<br>
&gt;<br>
Yes. In addition we won't even discuss them or do any <br>
investigation/evaluation of various DSR schemes. They're just anohter codec
<br>
to us :-)<br>
<br>
[fin]<br>
Dave.<br>
------------------------<br>
David R. Oran<br>
7 Ladyslipper Lane<br>
Acton, MA 01720<br>
Office: +1 978 264 2048<br>
VoIP: +1 408 571 4576<br>
Email: oran@cisco.com<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
Speechsc mailing list<br>
Speechsc@ietf.org<br>
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc<br>
</tt></font>
<br>
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 12:48:11 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA29300
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:48:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KGnXc10041
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:49:33 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGnXv10038
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:49:33 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA29280
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:47:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGn1v09998;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:49:01 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGmbv09979
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:48:37 -0400
Received: from dirty.research.bell-labs.com (dirty.research.bell-labs.com [204.178.16.6])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA29230
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:46:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from scummy.research.bell-labs.com (H-135-104-2-10.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.2.10])
	by dirty.research.bell-labs.com (8.12.5/8.12.5) with ESMTP id g8KGmVhN048670
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:48:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mcs.research.bell-labs.com (mcs.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.32.15])
	by scummy.research.bell-labs.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KGmOk76967
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:48:25 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from research.bell-labs.com (bass.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.32.232])
	by mcs.research.bell-labs.com (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA2414214;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:48:24 -0400 (EDT)
Message-ID: <3D8B5158.CB25C92A@research.bell-labs.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 12:48:24 -0400
From: Qiru Zhou <qzhou@research.bell-labs.com>
Reply-To: qzhou@research.bell-labs.com
Organization: Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.78 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en,zh-CN,zh-TW
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: resubmit: Comments on [Speechsc] WGLC for Requirements draft
References: <368216497.1031074378@OranLT.cisco.com> <3D8AE8D4.99406EE8@research.bell-labs.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Sorry for resubmit this comments. It was bounced back due to different
e-mail reply address was used.

-- QZ

Hi, speechsc WG,

My comments on the SPEECHSC requirements draft. Also I am interested in
to volunteer for MRCP if needed.

-- Qiru

1.   Abstract 

Speaker identification and speaker verification are quite different
technologies. They require significant different application
implementations.

Suggestion:

change
   automatic speech recognition, speaker recognition (which includes
   both speaker identification and speaker verification) and
text-to-speech.
to
   speech recognition, speaker identification, speaker verification, and
   text-to-speech.

3.   Introduction 
text "Automated Speech Recognition (ASR), speaker recognition (SR)" is
confusing since in lot of literature SR means speech recognition.

Suggestioin:
change to "Speech Recognition (SR), speaker identification (SI) and
speaker verification (SV)".

4.   SPEECHSC Framework 
It is not clear to me what the relation of speechsc to MRCP is. From
document "draft-shanmugham-mrcp-02", speech components (SR, SI, SV, TTS,
etc.) are plug-in components to MRCP. And MRCP provides underlining
control carrier protocol to make speech components distributed. Is this
picture still hold? In my opinion, this framework is good and it
reduces many redundancy between speechsc and MRCP.

Also I believe that specify speech components deal RTP streams only
restricts the usability of speechsc protocol. In many none telephony
or VoIP applications, speech input/output many not need to be send
via UDP, or they are more efficient to be send via other means of
network transport, such as TCP, or even a whole utterance at once.
Examples are wireless PDA speech dialogues, speaker verification
enrollment and verification, internal network stream transport such
as speech server to internal media servers and media gateways.

In general, most of the current speech engines deal only buffered
audio blocks. It will be easier to specify RTP pack/unpack process
outside speech components as a separated module which deal general
audio streams. RTP pack/unpack module is also reusable for other
media processing, such as voice/audio recording/playback, etc.)

5.   General Requirements 
    
5.4.     Explicit invocation of services 
It will be good to have an use case here to explain the IAB OPES
compliance. It is hard to me to understand the implication here.

5.5.     Server Location and Load Balancing 
I'd like to specify here the speechsc framework SHOULD be aware
of server location and load balancing, instead perform these
itself. The actual server location and load balancing should
be out of the speechsc scope.

5.6.     Simultaneous services 
Ths requirement implicates the following cases:
1. one input voice stream can be consumed by several speechsc
devices, such as SR, SI and SV, recording, etc. All these
processing are independent to each other.

2. A single speechsc device can do SR, SI, SV, etc. on same
audio input. And SI/SV may depend on SR results.

Simultaneous or parallel are proper words here. It is application
dependent. I suggest change “5.6 Simultaneous services” to
“Media stream multiprocessing” and remove “in parallel.”

6.   TTS Requirements 
Suggest change  “to playback text as voice in an RTP stream.” To
“to synthesis text as speech in a packetized audio stream.”

“reading” is not a good word to describe TTS synthesis.
“synthesis” is more accurate. Also “playback” or “output”
are acceptable.

What is the definition of “document type of the text to
be processed” here? The document encoding, format, or language?

I am not sure why a TTS server needs "VCR Controls" functions.
Is this refer to the audio stream already produced by a TTS
server, Or the text before input to a TTS server. I don't
know how do you specify “time mark” accurately on the input
text. If the text is already produced by TTS, it seems to be
more logical to use an audio player to provide “VCR” or
tape player functions. These functions can be used for other
audio source as well. It is more complicate and impractical
to implement the “VCR” functions redundantly.

7.   ASR Requirements 

Reference [15] means: “The ASR Server MUST support the VoiceXML
Speech grammar specification for speech recognition [15].” Is
XML specification means that we only want to support XML format
of SRGS, not ABNF?

In server based speech applications, many grammars (especially
Large grammars) are provided by the application server instead
of a client. For example, it is impractical to require a client
Provide a company name dialing list via network connections.
Also this may create security issues.

If SPEECHSC is inter operable with VoiceXML or a new coming
multimodal markup language (SALT, XHTML+VXML, etc.), Should
we need to support all MUST parameters from VXML, etc.?

“capture the input media stream” is not a function of an
ASR server. It should be achieved by a audio recorder and
media database support. “later analysis and tuning” are
functions outside of a runtime ASR engine.
“grammar sharing” is a speech engine implementation and performance issue
which may not be necessary to specify in SPEECHSC. Also a VoiceXML
compliant SR engine need to support rule import/export, multi-grammar
in session as well.

8.   Speaker Recognition Requirements 
Again, it is more proper to separate speaker verification (SV) and
speaker identification (SI).

Both SV and SI needs voice print database that is external to the
engine (a speech engine should not carry a gigabyte or terabyte
media database with it. If SPEECHSC supports SV and SI, a voiceprint
database interface MUST be specified.

Also there is an ANSI BioAPI that address the SV and SI interface
issues has been followed by biometric companies. We need to look
into this to make SPEECHSC compatible with it. BioAPI also address
other means of biometric identifications that are MRCP related.

I don't think the last two paragraphs are necessary since these
are application specific. Again, audio recording should not be a
speech engine function.

9.   Dual-Mode Requirements
It is clearer to say “full duplex speech processing requirements”,
instead of “dual-mode”.

Full duplex speech processing requires precise in/out audio
Synchronization, audio play interrupt, echo cancellation, speech
recognition engine part of speech event generation, etc. These
should be addressed in SPEECHSC to support these advanced speech
processing functions.

11.    Security Considerations 
For speaker verification/identification in a distributed environment,
voiceprint database security and integrity MUST be addressed to
support commercial applications.

Other comments and thoughts outside the sections:

1. Does SPEECHSC need to address speech transcoding and rate
conversions?

2. SPEECHSC MUST aware of distributed environment OA&M.

3. Support of new generation of smart communication devices, such
as networked PDAs and smart phones. Speech, GUI and other user
interface interactions need to be addressed in SPEECHSC to support
multimodality.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"David R. Oran" wrote:
> 
> I'd like to begin Working Group Last Call for
> draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt.  Last call will close on Sept 20th.
> 
> Comments to the list, as usual. Thanks.
> 
> Your chairs,
> Dave and Eric.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
==============================================================================
Qiru Zhou                                (
http://www.multimedia.bell-labs.com)
Dialogue Systems Research Department,   Bell Laboratories, Lucent
Technologies
600 Mountain Avenue, 2D428, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, USA 
tel +1 908 582 4562  | fax +1 908 582 7308  |
qzhou@research.bell-labs.com

==============================================================================
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 13:37:13 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA01339
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:37:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KHcZ513313
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:38:35 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KHcZv13310
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:38:35 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA01302
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:36:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KHc3v13293;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:38:03 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KHbVv13268
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:37:31 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.54])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA01278
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 13:35:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.21])
	by sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8KHatW4004027;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 10:36:55 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from cisco.com (dhcp-128-107-139-27.cisco.com [128.107.139.27])
	by mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (Mirapoint)
	with ESMTP id AFE79002;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 10:32:57 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <3D8B5CB5.EC1C14C2@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 10:36:53 -0700
From: Sarvi Shanmugham <sarvi@cisco.com>
Organization: Cisco Systems Inc.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en]C-CCK-MCD   (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Salvador Neto <salvadon@exchange.microsoft.com>
CC: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>, Eric Burger <eburger@snowshore.com>,
        speechsc@ietf.org, Hsiao-Wuen Hon <hon@microsoft.com>,
        Stephen Potter <spotter@microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
References: <2A499EF0C1943544B1350C6D2593897E01196CB0@DF-BOWWOW.platinum.corp.microsoft.com>
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
 boundary="------------E2C3210D8454B387A36CD276"
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------E2C3210D8454B387A36CD276
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

comments inline.

Salvador Neto wrote:

> A number of people in Microsoft's speech group have reviewed the
> SpeechSC requirements draft in detail, and would like to raise the
> following comments and questions.
>
> Please forgive us if these have been discussed in the group already, as
> we approach this document as relative newcomers to the group.
>
> And also, please make sure you include Hsiao-Wuen-Hon
> (hon@microsoft.com) and Stephen Potter (spotter@microsoft.com) in your
> replies, as they are still in the process of adding themselves to the
> list.
>
> Thanks,
> Salvador Assumpcao Neto
> Program Manager - .Net Speech group
> Microsoft Corporation
>
> Comments follow...
>
> Section 3 (and throughout)
> 1. The requirements document is clearly focused on telephony gateway
> scenarios. We suggest that an equally compelling scenario is mobile
> multimodal scenarios where wireless mobile devices can attain ASR/SR/TTS
> services via network. If the group agrees that this is an important
> scenario to address, we would suggest modification or addition of the
> requirements to reflect this. Specifically, we are concerned that saying
> SpeechSC depends on RTP may mean that it depends on UDP. If so, we
> believe that for ASR and SR services guarantee of delivery, such as
> provided by TCP, may be better suited (rather than real-time
> requirement), especially in the case of mobile multimodal scenarios. So
> we hope SpeechSC will be open to contemplate such alternatives.

Though RTP is used extensively,
Section10 says: "The protocol assumes RTP carriage of media. Assuming
session-
   oriented media transport, the protocol will use SDP to describe the
   session. "

So I believe we would be using something like SDP to describe media and
hence does not necessarily tie us to RTP.

>
>
> 2. The term 'speaker recognition' and its acronym SR are rather
> confusing, given the widespread use of SR to mean 'speech recognition'
> (i.e. ASR), and the use of the word 'recognition' in both concepts. We
> understand the meaning of the term to embrace both 'speaker
> verification' and 'speaker identification'. We would therefore suggest a
> different phrase for these capabilities: Speaker
> Identification/Verification (SIV).

I agree

>
>
> Section 4
> 3. Reference is made to VoiceXML as an example platform - we would also
> suggest naming a SALT platform for the same purposes - particularly in a
> mobile architecture - and we can suggest some wording here if you would
> like.
>
> Section 5.4
> 4. The requirement to be compatible with the IAB OPES framework is
> somewhat unspecific, and appears to require more digestion of a third
> party document which many readers will not undertake. Is is possible to
> make this requirement more tangible without sending the reader off to
> the OPES specification?
>
> Section 5.5
> 5. It's unclear whether this requirement implies that SpeechSC needs to
> be aware of Load Balancing mechanisms in order to perform Load Balancing
> or not. We hope this is not the case.
>
> Section 5.6
> 6. The MUST requirement to permit multiple operations on a single stream
> may significantly affect SpeechSC design, but we do not believe the
> scenarios which are enabled by this are sufficiently compelling to make
> it a must-have. So we suggest this requirement should be a SHOULD.

The basis for this is that when a client is dealing with a single server
entity for ASR/SIV etc. the client should not have to send it 2 separate
streams. I believe this is a MUST and this option is required. But the
client, if it chooses to, can make open separate sessions to the same server
for ASR and SIV.

>
>
> Section 6
> 7. It is unclear what 'voicing' means in this section (in the world of
> phonology it refers to a specific phenomenon of pronunciation which is
> clearly not intended). Does it mean something along the lines of 'output
> voice selection'?
>
> 8. Also the term 'reading' is somewhat confusing in this section. How
> about 'playback' or 'synthesis'?
>
> 9. The case of mixed TTS and audio files in the same output is not
> addressed explicitly anywhere in this section. This is a common use case
> (eg 'please speak after the beep <beep>', or 'here's your voice mail
> <message>, what do you want to do now?'). The text seems to assume a
> disjunction, but especially since SSML can carry references to remote
> audio files, it may be useful to address this scenario more explicitly.

SSML allows the interleaving of text and audio and hence in my mind it
is an already implied SHOULD requirement.

>
>
> 10. (paras 2, 3, 4) The subtle switch to explicit requirements on the
> TTS server is confusing. Surely we should be defining requirements only
> on the framework. The abilities of the components of the framework
> should be called out separately either as (a) conformance issues, or (b)
> assumptions on individual component capabilities. They should certainly
> be in a different section. In any case, we believe the requirements in
> these paragraphs should be requirements on the framework itself.
>
> 11. (para 6) The loose definitions in this paragraph render it hard to
> understand. We do not understand what is actually intended by the SHOULD
> and MAY capabilities here.
>
> 12. (para 7) Again, point 10 on the TTS Server requirements. We also
> believe that such capabilities are not MUSTs in either case, but rather
> SHOULD for the framework (and correspondingly MAY for Server
> conformance).
>
> 13. (penultimate para)
> The term 'prosody' is not defined, but this is a crucial requirement on
> the framework (see also point 7 on 'voicing').
>
> Section 7
> 14. Again, TCP seems to be ruled out in this section. A useful
> requirement may be to address 'guarantee of delivery' for ASR.
>
> 15. (para 5) The requirement to accommodate "all of the protocol
> parameters" of MRCP needs to be justified. We believe it is too strong,
> since it assumes that MRCP is an exact fit to SpeechSC, whereas we
> believe MRCP may be over-specialized for use in VoiceXML environments.
> This paragraph is also another case where crucial requirements are made
> by reference to another spec; we think these should be explicit in this
> document.
>
> 16. (para 7) Again, this is a requirements on a component, and it is
> unclear what it adds to the requirement on the framework in para 3.
>
> Section 8
> 17. (para 1) Again, assumption of RTP only.
>
> 18. (para 3) It is unclear what burden this requirement places on the
> framework.
>
> Section 9
> 19. It took a couple of readings to decipher that there are two very
> different definitions of 'dual mode' at play here. Suggest they are
> called out in advance of the rationale.
>
> Section 10
> 20. (para 2) "Investigating' is a rather vague term for a
> non-requirement. Is the intention to say that the WG will not be
> 'defining' DSR coding schemes?

Yes. The WG will not be defining new codecs. But the SpeechSC protocol
should be able to work with differnt codecs including the DSR codec(s) being
defined by the various other groups. Here to, choice to use a generic
descrption mechanism such as SDP to describe the audio covers bothe the
treansmission media and the data/codec types of the media.

Thx,
Sarvi

>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--------------E2C3210D8454B387A36CD276
Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii;
 name="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Description: Card for Sarvi Shanmugham
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

begin:vcard 
n:Shanmugham;Sarvi
tel;work:408-527-4875
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
org:Cisco Systems Inc;Voice Technology Group
adr:;;;;;;
version:2.1
email;internet:sarvi@cisco.com
title:Technical Leader
fn:Sarvi Shanmugham
end:vcard

--------------E2C3210D8454B387A36CD276--

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 14:07:18 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA02671
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:07:18 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KI8fO15074
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:08:41 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KI8ev15071
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:08:40 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA02666
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:06:47 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KI86v15057;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:08:06 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KI7sv15043
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:07:54 -0400
Received: from sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com (sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.54])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA02657
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:06:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (IDENT:mirapoint@mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com [171.71.163.21])
	by sj-msg-core-4.cisco.com (8.12.2/8.12.2) with ESMTP id g8KI7IW4024498;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:07:18 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from cisco.com (dhcp-128-107-139-27.cisco.com [128.107.139.27])
	by mira-sjc5-4.cisco.com (Mirapoint)
	with ESMTP id AFE80310;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:03:20 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID: <3D8B63D3.7A6838D8@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 11:07:15 -0700
From: Sarvi Shanmugham <sarvi@cisco.com>
Organization: Cisco Systems Inc.
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en]C-CCK-MCD   (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>
CC: Salvador Neto <salvadon@exchange.microsoft.com>,
        Eric Burger <eburger@snowshore.com>, speechsc@ietf.org,
        Hsiao-Wuen Hon <hon@microsoft.com>,
        Stephen Potter <spotter@microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
References: <2A499EF0C1943544B1350C6D2593897E01196CB0@DF-BOWWOW.platinum.cor
	 p.microsoft.com> <155109385.1032520994@ORANLT.cisco.com>
Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
 boundary="------------F842077DC5616B196D38BFB0"
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------F842077DC5616B196D38BFB0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



"David R. Oran" wrote:

> Thanks for your careful and comprehensive review. This is exactly the kind
> of feedback and discussion that last call is intended for (although earlier
> would have been better :-)
>
> Responses, comments, and requests embedded.
>
> WG - please continue this discussion on the list - we want to see if we can
> reach closure quickly and get this to the IESG so as to not hold up the
> protocol analysis work.
>
> --On Thursday, September 19, 2002 5:26 PM -0700 Salvador Neto
> <salvadon@Exchange.Microsoft.com> wrote:
>
> > A number of people in Microsoft's speech group have reviewed the
> > SpeechSC requirements draft in detail, and would like to raise the
> > following comments and questions.
> >
> > Please forgive us if these have been discussed in the group already, as
> > we approach this document as relative newcomers to the group.
> >
> > And also, please make sure you include Hsiao-Wuen-Hon
> > (hon@microsoft.com) and Stephen Potter (spotter@microsoft.com) in your
> > replies, as they are still in the process of adding themselves to the
> > list.
> >
> Done.
>
> > Thanks,
> > Salvador Assumpcao Neto
> > Program Manager - .Net Speech group
> > Microsoft Corporation
> >
> > Comments follow...
> >
> > Section 3 (and throughout)
> > 1. The requirements document is clearly focused on telephony gateway
> > scenarios. We suggest that an equally compelling scenario is mobile
> > multimodal scenarios where wireless mobile devices can attain ASR/SR/TTS
> > services via network. If the group agrees that this is an important
> > scenario to address, we would suggest modification or addition of the
> > requirements to reflect this.
> I, for one agree, and suspect the Wg would not have any problem with this.
>

Agreed

>
> > Specifically, we are concerned that saying
> > SpeechSC depends on RTP may mean that it depends on UDP.
> My understanding is that it does not. It is my understanding that RTP can
> be carried over TCP. The concern over broadening the coverage beyond RTP is
> that RTP is *the* media carriage standard of the IETF and we are producing
> an IETF standard here. In particular, we may wish to depend on control
> <->media protocol corellation and synchronization based on RTP timestamps
> and SSRCs. If we were to incorporate other media carriage protocols this
> might substantially complicate the protocol.
>
> There is also the issue of barge-in and whether we can depend on the media
> protocol to have machinery that prevents or at least mitigates head-of-line
> blocking.
>
> We could conceivably just write requirements that any media carriage
> protocol have certain characteristics, but I would be inclined to retain
> the RTP dependency for the reasons cited above.
>
> Rapid WG and AD feedback on this particular issue is important, I think.

As I mentioned in an earlier email. Though RTP would be the prefered way of
transmitting media and hence may be extensively refered to the documents and
hence a SHOULD requirement, the fact that we would be using generic mechanism
such as SDP allows the client and servers which MAY support other mechanism
such as TCP to work as well.

So I am inclined to leave RTP as a MUST and other mechanism to carry media and
described through SDP as a MAY.

>
>
> > If so, we
> > believe that for ASR and SR services guarantee of delivery, such as
> > provided by TCP, may be better suited (rather than real-time
> > requirement), especially in the case of mobile multimodal scenarios. So
> > we hope SpeechSC will be open to contemplate such alternatives.
> >
> > 2. The term 'speaker recognition' and its acronym SR are rather
> > confusing, given the widespread use of SR to mean 'speech recognition'
> > (i.e. ASR), and the use of the word 'recognition' in both concepts. We
> > understand the meaning of the term to embrace both 'speaker
> > verification' and 'speaker identification'. We would therefore suggest a
> > different phrase for these capabilities: Speaker
> > Identification/Verification (SIV).
> >
> I like this suggestion (despite my proposing a different acronym in my note
> responding to anohter set of comments). If there are no objections, I will
> adopt this acronym in the next revision of the draft.

Agreed.

>
>
> > Section 4
> > 3. Reference is made to VoiceXML as an example platform - we would also
> > suggest naming a SALT platform for the same purposes - particularly in a
> > mobile architecture - and we can suggest some wording here if you would
> > like.
> >
> Please do. ASAP.
>
> > Section 5.4
> > 4. The requirement to be compatible with the IAB OPES framework is
> > somewhat unspecific, and appears to require more digestion of a third
> > party document which many readers will not undertake. Is is possible to
> > make this requirement more tangible without sending the reader off to
> > the OPES specification?
> >
> Another comment asked for an example of how one might run afoul of OPES.
> Would be satisfactory?
>
> On a more philosophical note, these requirements are meant primarily to be
> consumed by the people undertaking the analysys of existing protocols, and
> as a measure against which to evaluate any protocol the WG proposes to the
> IETF for adoption as a standard. As WG chair I would expect and indeed
> demand that at least those folks in fact read and absorb the OPES documents
> since they are relevant to the design of a SPEECHSC protocol and point out
> many pits others have fallen into.
>

Agreed.

>
> > Section 5.5
> > 5. It's unclear whether this requirement implies that SpeechSC needs to
> > be aware of Load Balancing mechanisms in order to perform Load Balancing
> > or not. We hope this is not the case.
> >
> Could you restate this comment, please? If speechsc itself performs load
> balancing it by definition needs to be aware of load balancing mechanisms.
> If it does not perform load balancing itself, it may still need to be aware
> that load balancing may occur, because there are known cases in which
> protocols break, or perform in a highly suboptimal way when load balanced,
> unless this was considered in the design. The intent of the requirement is
> to say that Speechsc my take into account load balancing, but not replicate
> the functions of load balancing protocols as part of its design.
>
> We'd appreciate any attempt you could make to capture this better than the
> existing text.
>
> > Section 5.6
> > 6. The MUST requirement to permit multiple operations on a single stream
> > may significantly affect SpeechSC design, but we do not believe the
> > scenarios which are enabled by this are sufficiently compelling to make
> > it a must-have. So we suggest this requirement should be a SHOULD.
> >
> In earlier list discussion and at the Yokohmam IETF meeting, the consensus
> was this is a MUST requirement. Let's revisit this given we have a counter
> view.
>
> WG members, please weigh in here.

As I mentiioned in an earlier mail. I feel this is a MUST requirment for
efficiency in big systems such as VoiceXML servers. But at the same time I
don't see this MUSt requirment preventing clients from setting up separate
sessions for each session or each resource within the session and sending them
duplicate media.

>
>
> > Section 6
> > 7. It is unclear what 'voicing' means in this section (in the world of
> > phonology it refers to a specific phenomenon of pronunciation which is
> > clearly not intended). Does it mean something along the lines of 'output
> > voice selection'?
> >
> In fact my understanding it was precisely the pronunciation details in
> addition to the gross aspect of selecting a particular speakers' voice
> which were intended. I could of course be wrong. WG - help us out here -
> which do you think was intended. I'll reword as needed once we have
> consensus.
>
> > 8. Also the term 'reading' is somewhat confusing in this section. How
> > about 'playback' or 'synthesis'?
> >
> Agree, and another set of comments pointed this out. I will change to
> "playback", and note that "synthesis" is not quite right either because the
> output my be just the result of matching a work or phrase in text to a
> pre-canned audio file rather than actually doing synthesis.
>
> > 9. The case of mixed TTS and audio files in the same output is not
> > addressed explicitly anywhere in this section. This is a common use case
> > (eg 'please speak after the beep <beep>', or 'here's your voice mail
> > <message>, what do you want to do now?'). The text seems to assume a
> > disjunction, but especially since SSML can carry references to remote
> > audio files, it may be useful to address this scenario more explicitly.
> >
> Agree. Could you please SUPPLY TEXT. Thanks.
>
> > 10. (paras 2, 3, 4) The subtle switch to explicit requirements on the
> > TTS server is confusing. Surely we should be defining requirements only
> > on the framework. The abilities of the components of the framework
> > should be called out separately either as (a) conformance issues, or (b)
> > assumptions on individual component capabilities. They should certainly
> > be in a different section. In any case, we believe the requirements in
> > these paragraphs should be requirements on the framework itself.
> >
> Hmmm, I suppose we could do a better job here. The intent is to highlight
> how requirments on the protocol relate to things the servers are assumed to
> be doing or not doing. While separating these out lexically might
> ameliorate this problem it might cause other problems in understanding how
> the various requirements relate to one another. I could go either way on
> this. How strongly do you feel that the existing text/structure needs to
> change?
>
> > 11. (para 6) The loose definitions in this paragraph render it hard to
> > understand. We do not understand what is actually intended by the SHOULD
> > and MAY capabilities here.
> >
> Ouch. You'll have to help me figure out what is wrong, since it's crystal
> clear to me (I know this isn't too  helpful). What we are trying to say is
> that it is pretty important (SHOULD) that the protocol be able to keep its
> control channel, and hence its basic control synchronization state, over
> longer than one session (where session is loosely corellated with a "call",
> SIP dialog, or session state of the associated voice application). We then
> say that it would be perfectly OK but not required (MAY) if the protocol
> was capable of a complete {setup/do work/shut down} cycle on shorter scale,
> down to a single interaction for one utterance.
>
> > 12. (para 7) Again, point 10 on the TTS Server requirements. We also
> > believe that such capabilities are not MUSTs in either case, but rather
> > SHOULD for the framework (and correspondingly MAY for Server
> > conformance).
> >
> The WG consensus was otherwise, but now you are the second set of folks
> commenting that we ought to water this down to SHOULD. I am personally
> inclined to keep this as a MUST, since adding this to the protocol later if
> not accommodated in the design up front could be very difficult. On
> apractical basis, a number of the candidate protocols (MRCP, RTSP) already
> do this, so meeting the MUST may not in practice be all that difficult.
>
> Need WG feedback on this point so we can reach closure!

I believe these are a MUST define for the protocol to address or specify. In
the protocol definition though, as defined in an earlier comment(point 10), we
could make a conformance choice and enumerate the individual features as a
SHOULD or MAY. I have no problem with that.

>
>
> > 13. (penultimate para)
> > The term 'prosody' is not defined, but this is a crucial requirement on
> > the framework (see also point 7 on 'voicing').
> >
> Good point. Could you please SUPPLY TEXT.
>
> > Section 7
> > 14. Again, TCP seems to be ruled out in this section. A useful
> > requirement may be to address 'guarantee of delivery' for ASR.
> >
> Where do you think TCP is ruled out in section 7?  I can't find it, sorry.
>
> > 15. (para 5) The requirement to accommodate "all of the protocol
> > parameters" of MRCP needs to be justified. We believe it is too strong,
> > since it assumes that MRCP is an exact fit to SpeechSC, whereas we
> > believe MRCP may be over-specialized for use in VoiceXML environments.
> Au contraire. If MRCP met the requirements we likely would not even be
> having this WG or this discussion; we would be having an MRCP WG or just
> asking the IESG to bless MRCP as a proposed standard.
>
> To address the substance of your comment, there was WG consensus that none
> of the parameters in MRCP could be eliminated without losing some
> functionality that was deemed essential. This is not to say that the set in
> MRCP is complete by any means. We know it's not. It would be helpful if you
> could enumerate that parameters in MRCP that you do not believe are
> essential, keeping in mind that we want the speechsc protocol to have wide
> applicability which *includes* but is *not limited to* VoiceXML
> environments.
>
> > This paragraph is also another case where crucial requirements are made
> > by reference to another spec; we think these should be explicit in this
> > document.
> >
> Would you suggest we do the same for everything in SMIL as well, which we
> incorporate by reference. I'm sympathetic to the pain it causes a reader to
> have to chase separate documents, but am reluctant to mass import text that
> is easily available and be more understandable in context.
>
> If the WG wants to import this, I'll do it.

Though I do sympathize with the comment, I'm fine with the way it is.

>
>
> > 16. (para 7) Again, this is a requirements on a component, and it is
> > unclear what it adds to the requirement on the framework in para 3.
> >
> I'm somewhat sympathetic to this view, but on balance I'm inclined to keep
> these things because the do very much inform the protocol design, in this
> case how important it is to presume caching of grammar definitions when
> there is a long-lived control channel.

I agree

Sarvi

>
>
> > Section 8
> > 17. (para 1) Again, assumption of RTP only.
> >
> > 18. (para 3) It is unclear what burden this requirement places on the
> > framework.
> >
> It says that if the protocol is purely transactional with no
> cross-transaction state it may run afoul of SV servers who fail to work
> right if the protocol resets their state on each interaction. The
> requirement is stated this way so that the protocol evaluators/designers
> think about the underlying operation of the SV servers when considering the
> interaction models that the protcol needs to support.
>
> Would you like to take a crack at expressing this better than the existing
> text?
>
> > Section 9
> > 19. It took a couple of readings to decipher that there are two very
> > different definitions of 'dual mode' at play here. Suggest they are
> > called out in advance of the rationale.
> >
> Right. We'll to take a crack at this based on this comment and a similar
> comment from someone else. One good suggestion is to pitch the term
> "dual-mode" and say "full-duplex" instead, which may go a long way to
> helping get across the substance.
>
> > Section 10
> > 20. (para 2) "Investigating' is a rather vague term for a
> > non-requirement. Is the intention to say that the WG will not be
> > 'defining' DSR coding schemes?
> >
> Yes. In addition we won't even discuss them or do any
> investigation/evaluation of various DSR schemes. They're just anohter codec
> to us :-)
>
> [fin]
> Dave.
> ------------------------
> David R. Oran
> 7 Ladyslipper Lane
> Acton, MA 01720
> Office: +1 978 264 2048
> VoIP: +1 408 571 4576
> Email: oran@cisco.com
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--------------F842077DC5616B196D38BFB0
Content-Type: text/x-vcard; charset=us-ascii;
 name="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Description: Card for Sarvi Shanmugham
Content-Disposition: attachment;
 filename="sarvi.vcf"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

begin:vcard 
n:Shanmugham;Sarvi
tel;work:408-527-4875
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
org:Cisco Systems Inc;Voice Technology Group
adr:;;;;;;
version:2.1
email;internet:sarvi@cisco.com
title:Technical Leader
fn:Sarvi Shanmugham
end:vcard

--------------F842077DC5616B196D38BFB0--

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 14:18:11 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA03062
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:18:10 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KIJXv15408
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:19:33 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KIJXv15405
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:19:33 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA03010
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:17:40 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KIJ1v15386;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:19:01 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KII7v15355
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:18:07 -0400
Received: from dirty.research.bell-labs.com (dirty.research.bell-labs.com [204.178.16.6])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA02960;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:16:12 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from grubby.research.bell-labs.com (H-135-104-2-9.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.2.9])
	by dirty.research.bell-labs.com (8.12.5/8.12.5) with ESMTP id g8KIHvhN049324;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:17:57 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mcs.research.bell-labs.com (mcs.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.32.15])
	by grubby.research.bell-labs.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KIHpo60658;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:17:51 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from research.bell-labs.com (bass.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.32.232])
	by mcs.research.bell-labs.com (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA2439351;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:17:50 -0400 (EDT)
Message-ID: <3D8B664E.F098DB38@research.bell-labs.com>
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 14:17:50 -0400
From: Qiru Zhou <qzhou@research.bell-labs.com>
Reply-To: qzhou@research.bell-labs.com
Organization: Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.78 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en,zh-CN,zh-TW
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: Jeff Kusnitz <jk@us.ibm.com>
CC: "David R. Oran" <oran@cisco.com>, Eric Burger <eburger@snowshore.com>,
        Hsiao-Wuen Hon <hon@microsoft.com>,
        Salvador Neto <salvadon@exchange.microsoft.com>, speechsc@ietf.org,
        speechsc-admin@ietf.org, Stephen Potter <spotter@microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
References: <OF732D87EB.C2391D26-ON88256C3A.005B58FF-88256C3A.005B8746@rchland.ibm.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Although Speaker Recognition has been used widely in academic world to
refer both speaker identification (SI) and speaker verification (SV),
In engineering or productization world, they have the following differences
that need attention to define a protocol/interface to support them both:

1. SV is to authenticate a claimed user identity that is known to the system
by the user registration. Basically, it is one user voiceprint matches to one
pre stored voiceprint algorithm. Therefore, the search space of SV is quite
limited and fast to process (less CPU cycles, small data footprint). This is
similar to a text based (password, secure token) authentication system. But
a practical system may need to process large amount of SV requests at one
time.

On the other hand, since SV is mostly used in security access applications,
Security considerations on voiceprint storage and transport, authentication
certification passing are required for a protocol to support it.

2. SI is to find the user identity via her/his voice samples in a community
of users. The search space is larger compare to SV, unless you only want to
identify a user from a group of few (which may not be a distributed system
case). I don't have a good use case on this in my mind. I'd like to hear
one if anyone have a story. One thing that I can think is to use SI to
identify a user for a desktop computer.

Another useful technology is called language identification that is speaker
independent and doesn't need user enroll to the system.

I don't think it will be big problem to put both SI and SV in Speaker
Recognition category. But SR is a confusing acronym, as Jeff said.

-- Qiru



Jeff Kusnitz wrote:
> 
> With respect to SR vs SIV, as the industry understands that Speaker Recognition means speaker identification and
> verification, I don't see the motivation to coin a new phrase for it.  The fact that it's acronym is misleading is a
> separate issue (which I tend to agree with).
> 
> Jeff
>
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Fri Sep 20 15:48:15 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA05961
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:48:15 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8KJndb19955
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:49:39 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KJndv19952
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:49:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA05943
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:47:45 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KJn4v19940;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:49:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8KJmnv19921
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:48:49 -0400
Received: from ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net [195.129.70.155])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA05936
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:46:54 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from weasel.hq.eloquant.com (www3.eloquant.com [212.157.35.18])
	by ahuumrelay2.ams.ops.eu.uu.net (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id g8KJlsf13933;
	Fri, 20 Sep 2002 19:47:54 GMT
Received: from polo (atalante.hq.eloquant.com [192.168.0.11])
	by weasel.hq.eloquant.com (Postfix) with SMTP
	id 6AA213B6BE; Fri, 20 Sep 2002 15:47:08 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
From: "Brian Wyld" <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>
To: "'David R. Oran'" <oran@cisco.com>,
        "'Salvador Neto'" <salvadon@exchange.microsoft.com>,
        "'Eric Burger'" <eburger@snowshore.com>, <speechsc@ietf.org>
Cc: "'Hsiao-Wuen Hon'" <hon@microsoft.com>,
        "'Stephen Potter'" <spotter@microsoft.com>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
Date: Fri, 20 Sep 2002 21:43:20 +0200
Message-ID: <01b401c260de$7c8a2670$8300a8c0@hq.eloquant.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2919.6700
In-Reply-To: <155109385.1032520994@ORANLT.cisco.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

my 2c? worth (don't know if that's worth more or less that 2c$) below.

[Brian Wyld] [brian.wyld@eloquant.com]
[Directeur General R&D]
[Eloquant SA] [+33 476 77 46 92] [www.eloquant.com]
[advanced solutions for telecoms and IT services]

> > Section 3 (and throughout)
> > 1. The requirements document is clearly focused on telephony gateway
> > scenarios. We suggest that an equally compelling scenario is mobile
> > multimodal scenarios where wireless mobile devices can
> attain ASR/SR/TTS
> > services via network. If the group agrees that this is an important
> > scenario to address, we would suggest modification or
> addition of the
> > requirements to reflect this.
> I, for one agree, and suspect the Wg would not have any
> problem with this.

Can we explicit any exact requirements that flow from including such a
scenario? (apart from the RTP discussion..)

> > Specifically, we are concerned that saying
> > SpeechSC depends on RTP may mean that it depends on UDP.
[snip]
> We could conceivably just write requirements that any media carriage
> protocol have certain characteristics, but I would be
> inclined to retain
> the RTP dependency for the reasons cited above.

IMHO we should stick only with RTP - given it can be carried over TCP, and
can contain any payload you like via SDP definitions/rtpmap. I think we
would need to see a specific case where a speechsc scenario didn't work to
change this.

We could add a note that RTP/UDP is suited for RT type use, and RTP/TCP for
store-n-play type use scenarios?

> > 2. The term 'speaker recognition' and its acronym SR are rather
> > confusing, given the widespread use of SR to mean 'speech
> recognition'
> > (i.e. ASR), and the use of the word 'recognition' in both
> concepts. We
> > understand the meaning of the term to embrace both 'speaker
> > verification' and 'speaker identification'. We would
> therefore suggest a
> > different phrase for these capabilities: Speaker
> > Identification/Verification (SIV).
> >
> I like this suggestion (despite my proposing a different
> acronym in my note
> responding to anohter set of comments). If there are no
> objections, I will
> adopt this acronym in the next revision of the draft.

Hmmm. Given points raised by others, I'd be more inclined to say SI/SV (to
reinforce the point that its two potential different functions (and hence
one may have an SI-only or SV-only server), but that may be considered to
have simiar requirements.

[snip]

> On a more philosophical note, these requirements are meant
> primarily to be
> consumed by the people undertaking the analysys of existing
> protocols, and
> as a measure against which to evaluate any protocol the WG
> proposes to the
> IETF for adoption as a standard. As WG chair I would expect
> and indeed
> demand that at least those folks in fact read and absorb the
> OPES documents
> since they are relevant to the design of a SPEECHSC protocol
> and point out
> many pits others have fallen into.

Agreed. One can't include all other related docs, but one can't ignore them
either - if you don't want to run off and read related documentation maybe
you're not up to speed enough to make a comment (a QUESTION, yes, to which
the ANSWER might be a pointer to the relevant part of the relevant spec....)

[snip]
> > Section 5.6
> > 6. The MUST requirement to permit multiple operations on a
> single stream
> > may significantly affect SpeechSC design, but we do not believe the
> > scenarios which are enabled by this are sufficiently
> compelling to make
> > it a must-have. So we suggest this requirement should be a SHOULD.
> >
> In earlier list discussion and at the Yokohmam IETF meeting,
> the consensus
> was this is a MUST requirement. Let's revisit this given we
> have a counter
> view.

MUST for me...

[snip]

> > 11. (para 6) The loose definitions in this paragraph render
> it hard to
> > understand. We do not understand what is actually intended
> by the SHOULD
> > and MAY capabilities here.
> >
> Ouch. You'll have to help me figure out what is wrong, since
> it's crystal
> clear to me (I know this isn't too  helpful). What we are
> trying to say is
> that it is pretty important (SHOULD) that the protocol be
> able to keep its
> control channel, and hence its basic control synchronization
> state, over
> longer than one session (where session is loosely corellated
> with a "call",
> SIP dialog, or session state of the associated voice
> application). We then
> say that it would be perfectly OK but not required (MAY) if
> the protocol
> was capable of a complete {setup/do work/shut down} cycle on
> shorter scale,
> down to a single interaction for one utterance.

I think I already proposed clarification text (although given the resulting
questions it maybe wasn't as clear as I thought...:-()

> > 12. (para 7) Again, point 10 on the TTS Server requirements. We also
> > believe that such capabilities are not MUSTs in either
> case, but rather
> > SHOULD for the framework (and correspondingly MAY for Server
> > conformance).
> >
> The WG consensus was otherwise, but now you are the second
> set of folks
> commenting that we ought to water this down to SHOULD. I am
> personally
> inclined to keep this as a MUST, since adding this to the
> protocol later if
> not accommodated in the design up front could be very difficult. On
> apractical basis, a number of the candidate protocols (MRCP,
> RTSP) already
> do this, so meeting the MUST may not in practice be all that
> difficult.

Keep it MUST. Also, generally speaking I'd avoid having too many
SHOULDs/MAYs on such protocol design points as this is a great way to avoid
interoperability if you get my point....

[snip]

> > 15. (para 5) The requirement to accommodate "all of the protocol
> > parameters" of MRCP needs to be justified. We believe it is
> too strong,
> > since it assumes that MRCP is an exact fit to SpeechSC, whereas we
> > believe MRCP may be over-specialized for use in VoiceXML
> environments.
> Au contraire. If MRCP met the requirements we likely would
> not even be
> having this WG or this discussion; we would be having an MRCP
> WG or just
> asking the IESG to bless MRCP as a proposed standard.
>
> To address the substance of your comment, there was WG
> consensus that none
> of the parameters in MRCP could be eliminated without losing some
> functionality that was deemed essential. This is not to say
> that the set in
> MRCP is complete by any means. We know it's not. It would be
> helpful if you
> could enumerate that parameters in MRCP that you do not believe are
> essential, keeping in mind that we want the speechsc protocol
> to have wide
> applicability which *includes* but is *not limited to* VoiceXML
> environments.

Agree can't eliminate any of the parameters, rather IMHO the protocol needs
to ensure a flexible and extensible way to add parameters in the future
(cause we'll never anticipate them all). This could simply be like the
rtsp/http/mrcp headers system (where you can add them as you want and the
server ignores those it doesn't understand).....

In the speechsc protocol there should be a common basic set that all servers
MUST understand....

[snip]

[fin]

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 24 12:32:31 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA04819
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:32:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8OGXud12807
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:33:56 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OGXuv12804
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:33:56 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA04794
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:32:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OGXLv12760;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:33:21 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OGSDv12502
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:28:13 -0400
Received: from flyingfox.snowshore.com (flyingfox.snowshore.com [216.57.133.3])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id MAA04567
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:26:18 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from eburger (keeper.snowshore.com [216.57.133.4])
	by flyingfox.snowshore.com (8.11.2/8.11.2) with SMTP id g8OGS3S29774;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:28:04 -0400 (EDT)
Reply-To: <eburger@snowshore.com>
From: "Eric Burger" <eburger@snowshore.com>
To: <qzhou@research.bell-labs.com>
Cc: <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2002 12:28:00 -0400
Message-ID: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAEEPFCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
In-Reply-To: <3D8B664E.F098DB38@research.bell-labs.com>
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I can easily see a difference in operation between Speaker Identification
and Speaker Verification.  However, my question to the speech community is,
"Is there a protocol difference?"

For example:

1. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify an
individual speaker template.
==> They look the same to the protocol.

2. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify a
set of potential individuals.
==> They could look the same to the protocol.

3. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify a
set of groups, as well as indicate specifically that this is a Verification,
not Identification, operation.
==> They are probably different operations.


So, for the speech community: which one is it, really?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Qiru Zhou [mailto:qzhou@research.bell-labs.com]
> Sent: Friday, September 20, 2002 2:18 PM
> To: Jeff Kusnitz
> Cc: David R. Oran; Eric Burger; Hsiao-Wuen Hon; Salvador Neto;
> speechsc@ietf.org; speechsc-admin@ietf.org; Stephen Potter
> Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
>
>
> Although Speaker Recognition has been used widely in academic world to
> refer both speaker identification (SI) and speaker verification (SV),
> In engineering or productization world, they have the following
> differences
> that need attention to define a protocol/interface to support them both:
>
> 1. SV is to authenticate a claimed user identity that is known to
> the system
> by the user registration. Basically, it is one user voiceprint
> matches to one
> pre stored voiceprint algorithm. Therefore, the search space of
> SV is quite
> limited and fast to process (less CPU cycles, small data
> footprint). This is
> similar to a text based (password, secure token) authentication
> system. But
> a practical system may need to process large amount of SV requests at one
> time.
>
> On the other hand, since SV is mostly used in security access
> applications,
> Security considerations on voiceprint storage and transport,
> authentication
> certification passing are required for a protocol to support it.
>
> 2. SI is to find the user identity via her/his voice samples in a
> community
> of users. The search space is larger compare to SV, unless you
> only want to
> identify a user from a group of few (which may not be a distributed system
> case). I don't have a good use case on this in my mind. I'd like to hear
> one if anyone have a story. One thing that I can think is to use SI to
> identify a user for a desktop computer.
>
> Another useful technology is called language identification that
> is speaker
> independent and doesn't need user enroll to the system.
>
> I don't think it will be big problem to put both SI and SV in Speaker
> Recognition category. But SR is a confusing acronym, as Jeff said.
>
> -- Qiru
>
>
>
> Jeff Kusnitz wrote:
> >
> > With respect to SR vs SIV, as the industry understands that
> Speaker Recognition means speaker identification and
> > verification, I don't see the motivation to coin a new phrase
> for it.  The fact that it's acronym is misleading is a
> > separate issue (which I tend to agree with).
> >
> > Jeff
> >

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 24 14:37:20 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA08512
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:37:20 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8OIcjv19692
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:38:45 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OIcjv19689
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:38:45 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA08487
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:36:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OIcAv19663;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:38:10 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OIbQv19644
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:37:26 -0400
Received: from speechworks.com (valmiki.speechworks.com [63.113.17.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id OAA08421
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:35:31 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from vishnu.speechworks.com (mailhost.speechworks.com [206.234.64.17])
	by speechworks.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id g8OIgYF05898;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:42:34 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from whitney (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by vishnu.speechworks.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.9.3) with SMTP id g8OIbJP05911;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:37:19 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Brian Eberman" <bse@speechworks.com>
To: <eburger@snowshore.com>, <qzhou@research.bell-labs.com>
Cc: <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:37:18 -0400
Message-ID: <NDBBIALGOMNNKCHNPALNOEMGHFAA.bse@speechworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4807.1700
In-Reply-To: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAEEPFCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

I think speaker identification and verification can be done with exactly the
same protocol.

The operations are:
1) add the next utterance you see to the enrollment list to update the model
2) get the model so it can be centrally stored (maybe this isn't supported)
3) verify or identify an utterance against a set of speaker models.

Frankly except for #2 verification and identification look a lot like speech
recognition.

-Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Eric Burger
Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2002 12:28 PM
To: qzhou@research.bell-labs.com
Cc: speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt


I can easily see a difference in operation between Speaker Identification
and Speaker Verification.  However, my question to the speech community is,
"Is there a protocol difference?"

For example:

1. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify an
individual speaker template.
==> They look the same to the protocol.

2. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify a
set of potential individuals.
==> They could look the same to the protocol.

3. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify a
set of groups, as well as indicate specifically that this is a Verification,
not Identification, operation.
==> They are probably different operations.


So, for the speech community: which one is it, really?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Qiru Zhou [mailto:qzhou@research.bell-labs.com]
> Sent: Friday, September 20, 2002 2:18 PM
> To: Jeff Kusnitz
> Cc: David R. Oran; Eric Burger; Hsiao-Wuen Hon; Salvador Neto;
> speechsc@ietf.org; speechsc-admin@ietf.org; Stephen Potter
> Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
>
>
> Although Speaker Recognition has been used widely in academic world to
> refer both speaker identification (SI) and speaker verification (SV),
> In engineering or productization world, they have the following
> differences
> that need attention to define a protocol/interface to support them both:
>
> 1. SV is to authenticate a claimed user identity that is known to
> the system
> by the user registration. Basically, it is one user voiceprint
> matches to one
> pre stored voiceprint algorithm. Therefore, the search space of
> SV is quite
> limited and fast to process (less CPU cycles, small data
> footprint). This is
> similar to a text based (password, secure token) authentication
> system. But
> a practical system may need to process large amount of SV requests at one
> time.
>
> On the other hand, since SV is mostly used in security access
> applications,
> Security considerations on voiceprint storage and transport,
> authentication
> certification passing are required for a protocol to support it.
>
> 2. SI is to find the user identity via her/his voice samples in a
> community
> of users. The search space is larger compare to SV, unless you
> only want to
> identify a user from a group of few (which may not be a distributed system
> case). I don't have a good use case on this in my mind. I'd like to hear
> one if anyone have a story. One thing that I can think is to use SI to
> identify a user for a desktop computer.
>
> Another useful technology is called language identification that
> is speaker
> independent and doesn't need user enroll to the system.
>
> I don't think it will be big problem to put both SI and SV in Speaker
> Recognition category. But SR is a confusing acronym, as Jeff said.
>
> -- Qiru
>
>
>
> Jeff Kusnitz wrote:
> >
> > With respect to SR vs SIV, as the industry understands that
> Speaker Recognition means speaker identification and
> > verification, I don't see the motivation to coin a new phrase
> for it.  The fact that it's acronym is misleading is a
> > separate issue (which I tend to agree with).
> >
> > Jeff
> >

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 24 15:02:11 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA09171
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:02:11 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8OJ3aF20556
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:03:36 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OJ3av20553
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:03:36 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA09164
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:01:41 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OJ33v20538;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:03:03 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OJ2Xv20510
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:02:33 -0400
Received: from server1.omnistarinc.com (omnistarinc.com [209.61.189.223])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id PAA09133
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:00:38 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from xcelcorp.com (ool-43509cba.dyn.optonline.net [67.80.156.186])
	(authenticated)
	by server1.omnistarinc.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OJ2KQ04787;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:02:20 -0400
Message-ID: <3D90E195.512A90E0@xcelcorp.com>
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:05:09 -0700
From: Jiten <jiten@xcelcorp.com>
Organization: XCEL Solutions Corp
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.72 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: eburger@snowshore.com
CC: brian.wyld@eloquant.com, "Speechsc (E-mail)" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
References: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAKEGKCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hmm... I don't see much activity on this topic. I was on vacation last week.
Need to catch up with my mails.

Rajiv, BrainM: Where do we stand for our RTSP and SIP responsibility. Please
update me. I am  thinking we can break
down the activity into 4 segments for each protocol and each of us can take 2
items. I will write to u in detail.

-Jiten

Eric Burger wrote:

> The timing is exactly correct.  Having a draft out by the end of September
> gives us 3 weeks of list discussion and 1 week for revision.  The key point
> is to have the document available for discussion in Atlanta.
>
> Also note that we cannot update a new -00 document to -01 after 10/27.
>
> --
> Signed,
> "Brian" Burger :-)
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
> > Of Brian Wyld
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 4:06 PM
> > To: Speechsc (E-mail)
> > Subject: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Updated list:
> >
> > RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
> > SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> > Web Services : Stephane Maes
> > MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
> > BEEP : Brian Eberman
> >
> > Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we try to have
> > first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept, to allow for
> > comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--
/Jiten
XCEL Solutions Corp
...Leading the Future


_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Tue Sep 24 16:57:13 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA12367
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:57:13 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8OKwdf26733
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:58:39 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OKwdv26730
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:58:39 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id QAA12354
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:56:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OKw4v26716;
	Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:58:04 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8OKvtv26689
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:57:55 -0400
Received: from navgw.sandcherry.com (navgw.sandcherry.com [63.117.80.26])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with SMTP id QAA12332
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:55:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from con-63-117-80-25.rocky.net ([10.20.1.32])
 by navgw.sandcherry.com (NAVGW 2.5.2.12) with SMTP id M2002092415131829037
 ; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 15:13:18 -0600
Received: by exchange01.sccorp.com with Internet Mail Service (5.5.2656.59)
	id <Q8XJM4FN>; Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:51:35 -0600
Message-ID: <D1938565DC61D511A65D00B0D03D8BFF42442E@exchange01.sccorp.com>
From: Brian Marquette <BMarquette@sandcherry.com>
To: "'Jiten'" <jiten@xcelcorp.com>, eburger@snowshore.com
Cc: brian.wyld@eloquant.com, "Speechsc (E-mail)" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2002 14:51:32 -0600
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2656.59)
Content-Type: text/plain
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>

Jiten,

I haven't had a chance to make much progress the last week. So the best
approach is to segment the work as you noted. I should have time later this
week to complete it.

Rajiv, how does your week look?

brian


-----Original Message-----
From: Jiten [mailto:jiten@xcelcorp.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2002 4:05 PM
To: eburger@snowshore.com
Cc: brian.wyld@eloquant.com; Speechsc (E-mail)
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors


Hmm... I don't see much activity on this topic. I was on vacation last week.
Need to catch up with my mails.

Rajiv, BrainM: Where do we stand for our RTSP and SIP responsibility. Please
update me. I am  thinking we can break down the activity into 4 segments for
each protocol and each of us can take 2 items. I will write to u in detail.

-Jiten

Eric Burger wrote:

> The timing is exactly correct.  Having a draft out by the end of 
> September gives us 3 weeks of list discussion and 1 week for revision.  
> The key point is to have the document available for discussion in 
> Atlanta.
>
> Also note that we cannot update a new -00 document to -01 after 10/27.
>
> --
> Signed,
> "Brian" Burger :-)
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On 
> > Behalf Of Brian Wyld
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 4:06 PM
> > To: Speechsc (E-mail)
> > Subject: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Updated list:
> >
> > RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
> > SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> > Web Services : Stephane Maes
> > MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
> > BEEP : Brian Eberman
> >
> > Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we try to 
> > have first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept, 
> > to allow for comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--
/Jiten
XCEL Solutions Corp
...Leading the Future


_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Wed Sep 25 13:08:21 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA03054
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:08:21 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8PH9lt01336
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:09:47 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8PH9kv01332
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:09:46 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA03025
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:07:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8PH9Cv01314;
	Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:09:12 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8PH8uv01286
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:08:56 -0400
Received: from speechworks.com (valmiki.speechworks.com [63.113.17.11])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id NAA02997
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:06:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from vishnu.speechworks.com (mailhost.speechworks.com [206.234.64.17])
	by speechworks.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.9.3) with ESMTP id g8PHE2F01875;
	Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:14:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from whitney (localhost [127.0.0.1])
	by vishnu.speechworks.com (8.10.2+Sun/8.9.3) with SMTP id g8PH8km20681;
	Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:08:46 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Brian Eberman" <bse@speechworks.com>
To: "Brian Marquette" <BMarquette@sandcherry.com>,
        "'Jiten'" <jiten@xcelcorp.com>, <eburger@snowshore.com>
Cc: <brian.wyld@eloquant.com>, "Speechsc \(E-mail\)" <speechsc@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2002 13:08:46 -0400
Message-ID: <NDBBIALGOMNNKCHNPALNAEOPHFAA.bse@speechworks.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0)
Importance: Normal
X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4807.1700
In-Reply-To: <D1938565DC61D511A65D00B0D03D8BFF42442E@exchange01.sccorp.com>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

SWI won't be able to make progress until W3C meeting is over so next week we
can make progress.
-Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf
Of Brian Marquette
Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2002 4:52 PM
To: 'Jiten'; eburger@snowshore.com
Cc: brian.wyld@eloquant.com; Speechsc (E-mail)
Subject: RE: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors


Jiten,

I haven't had a chance to make much progress the last week. So the best
approach is to segment the work as you noted. I should have time later this
week to complete it.

Rajiv, how does your week look?

brian


-----Original Message-----
From: Jiten [mailto:jiten@xcelcorp.com]
Sent: Tuesday, September 24, 2002 4:05 PM
To: eburger@snowshore.com
Cc: brian.wyld@eloquant.com; Speechsc (E-mail)
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors


Hmm... I don't see much activity on this topic. I was on vacation last week.
Need to catch up with my mails.

Rajiv, BrainM: Where do we stand for our RTSP and SIP responsibility. Please
update me. I am  thinking we can break down the activity into 4 segments for
each protocol and each of us can take 2 items. I will write to u in detail.

-Jiten

Eric Burger wrote:

> The timing is exactly correct.  Having a draft out by the end of
> September gives us 3 weeks of list discussion and 1 week for revision.
> The key point is to have the document available for discussion in
> Atlanta.
>
> Also note that we cannot update a new -00 document to -01 after 10/27.
>
> --
> Signed,
> "Brian" Burger :-)
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: speechsc-admin@ietf.org [mailto:speechsc-admin@ietf.org]On
> > Behalf Of Brian Wyld
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 17, 2002 4:06 PM
> > To: Speechsc (E-mail)
> > Subject: [Speechsc] Updated list of contributors
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Updated list:
> >
> > RTSP : Jiten Goel, Rajiv Dharmadhikari
> > SIP : Brian Marquette, Jiten Goel
> > Web Services : Stephane Maes
> > MRCP draft : Sarvi Shanmugham
> > BEEP : Brian Eberman
> >
> > Cutoff date for the draft is apparently 10/27. I suggest we try to
> > have first draft sections for review sent to the list by end Sept,
> > to allow for comments/re-work and then integration into a whole.
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speechsc mailing list
> Speechsc@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

--
/Jiten
XCEL Solutions Corp
...Leading the Future


_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc

_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



From mailnull@www1.ietf.org  Sat Sep 28 05:01:16 2002
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id FAA01268
	for <speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org>; Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:01:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: (from mailnull@localhost)
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) id g8S92em19577
	for speechsc-archive@odin.ietf.org; Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:02:40 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8S92ev19574
	for <speechsc-web-archive@optimus.ietf.org>; Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:02:40 -0400
Received: from www1.ietf.org (ietf.org [132.151.1.19] (may be forged))
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id FAA01253
	for <speechsc-web-archive@ietf.org>; Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:00:46 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from www1.ietf.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8S925v19559;
	Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:02:05 -0400
Received: from ietf.org (odin.ietf.org [132.151.1.176])
	by www1.ietf.org (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8S90cv19497
	for <speechsc@optimus.ietf.org>; Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:00:38 -0400
Received: from crufty.research.bell-labs.com (ns2.research.bell-labs.com [204.178.16.49])
	by ietf.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id EAA01220
	for <speechsc@ietf.org>; Sat, 28 Sep 2002 04:58:44 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from scummy.research.bell-labs.com (H-135-104-2-10.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.2.10])
	by crufty.research.bell-labs.com (8.12.5/8.12.5) with ESMTP id g8S90TLI021876;
	Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:00:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mcs.research.bell-labs.com (mcs.research.bell-labs.com [135.104.32.15])
	by scummy.research.bell-labs.com (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id g8S90NI11875;
	Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:00:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from research.bell-labs.com ([135.104.20.74])
	by mcs.research.bell-labs.com (8.9.3/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA2673206;
	Sat, 28 Sep 2002 05:00:22 -0400 (EDT)
Message-ID: <3D956F88.5D3A5CE8@research.bell-labs.com>
Date: Sat, 28 Sep 2002 04:59:52 -0400
From: Qiru Zhou <qzhou@research.bell-labs.com>
Reply-To: qzhou@research.bell-labs.com
Organization: Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en]C-CCK-MCD   (Windows NT 5.0; U)
X-Accept-Language: en,zh,zh-CN,zh-TW
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: eburger@snowshore.com
CC: speechsc@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
References: <BEEMKJGAMKLMAIKEECBAEEPFCPAA.eburger@snowshore.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Sender: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
Errors-To: speechsc-admin@ietf.org
X-BeenThere: speechsc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.0.12
Precedence: bulk
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Id: Speech Services Control Working Group <speechsc.ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:speechsc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc>,
	<mailto:speechsc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

It should be:

For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify an individual
speaker template.  For Speaker Identification, the client needs to
specify a set of potential individuals (may plus other audio source
identities), as well as indicate specifically that this is an
Identification, not Verification, operation.
==> They are probably different operations.


Based on what we defined in our research. Let me give use cases for
SV and SI here:

1. Speaker verification:
This is a two session process in most common SV usage:

Enrollment:
The SV application collects certain amount of speaker's voice samples
(explicitly or implicitly) to build speaker template (or voice print.
In Bell Labs technology, we build speaker dependent HMMs). In implicit
case, multiple enrollment sessions may needed to collect enough samples
to build the templates in good quality. Also you need to provide a
user override mechanism if retrain the template is needed.

Verification:
The SV application collects a utterance sample from the speaker, and
compare to the template that in the profile of the speaker claimed
identity to see if it is the right match. This process require the
server load the template of the claimed speaker from storage (database,
etc.). And a compare template (in most of the HMM cases, we call it
cohort model) is needed to perform a likelihood ratio test (in the
scope of decision theory.)

In general, SV may apply to large number of speakers. A voice print
database interface abstraction (in BioAPI case, BioAPI DB section.)
is required. Also a large number of SV applications use fixed phrases
(per speaker) or digit strings for verification utterance.

Please refer to BioAPI Consortium (http://www.bioapi.org) BioAPI 1.1
(ANSI/INCITS 358 standard) on this model. I believe it is a good API
and model (Dave, this is the reference you want: "BioAPI Specification 1.1,
The BioAPI Consortium, March 16, 2001".)

2. Speaker Identification:
I have hard time to find a SI service application use case since its
complexity to deal with large number of speakers. One of the commonly
use case in research is speaker identification in audio indexing, where
the speech signal is a multi speaker, spontaneous conversation scenario.
The voice samples for building speaker templates and samples
for SI are text independent in most of the cases. The LDC TSID database
description (http://www.ldc.upenn.edu/Catalog/LDC99S83.html) gives a
simple and  good example on how to perform a SI experiment.

There is no explicit user enrollments in this use case.

In another SI use case, an application can use the same explicit
enrollment process as SV to build N user's template. Then once a
speaker in this N user group talk to the app, the app may prompt the
speaker for a fixed pass phrase to compare all N template to see which
is the best match. This case is a specific N-classification problem.
Which is easy to cover by a SV protocol, with a different decision
logic (could be outside the the speech server protocol).

From protocol or API concerned, I consider both SV and SI be add-ons to
base ASR(or SR) protocol/API. Since both of them can be presented as
special cases of ASR, with extra decision logic. If we only care of
the second SI use case, the same protocol with a minor extension can
cover both.

-- Qiru

Eric Burger wrote:
> 
> I can easily see a difference in operation between Speaker Identification
> and Speaker Verification.  However, my question to the speech community is,
> "Is there a protocol difference?"
> 
> For example:
> 
> 1. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
> speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify an
> individual speaker template.
> ==> They look the same to the protocol.
> 
> 2. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
> speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify a
> set of potential individuals.
> ==> They could look the same to the protocol.
> 
> 3. For Speaker Identification, the client needs to specify an individual
> speaker template.  For Speaker Verification, the client needs to specify a
> set of groups, as well as indicate specifically that this is a Verification,
> not Identification, operation.
> ==> They are probably different operations.
> 
> So, for the speech community: which one is it, really?
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Qiru Zhou [mailto:qzhou@research.bell-labs.com]
> > Sent: Friday, September 20, 2002 2:18 PM
> > To: Jeff Kusnitz
> > Cc: David R. Oran; Eric Burger; Hsiao-Wuen Hon; Salvador Neto;
> > speechsc@ietf.org; speechsc-admin@ietf.org; Stephen Potter
> > Subject: Re: [Speechsc] Re: Comments on draft-ietf-speechsc-reqts-00.txt
> >
> >
> > Although Speaker Recognition has been used widely in academic world to
> > refer both speaker identification (SI) and speaker verification (SV),
> > In engineering or productization world, they have the following
> > differences
> > that need attention to define a protocol/interface to support them both:
> >
> > 1. SV is to authenticate a claimed user identity that is known to
> > the system
> > by the user registration. Basically, it is one user voiceprint
> > matches to one
> > pre stored voiceprint algorithm. Therefore, the search space of
> > SV is quite
> > limited and fast to process (less CPU cycles, small data
> > footprint). This is
> > similar to a text based (password, secure token) authentication
> > system. But
> > a practical system may need to process large amount of SV requests at one
> > time.
> >
> > On the other hand, since SV is mostly used in security access
> > applications,
> > Security considerations on voiceprint storage and transport,
> > authentication
> > certification passing are required for a protocol to support it.
> >
> > 2. SI is to find the user identity via her/his voice samples in a
> > community
> > of users. The search space is larger compare to SV, unless you
> > only want to
> > identify a user from a group of few (which may not be a distributed system
> > case). I don't have a good use case on this in my mind. I'd like to hear
> > one if anyone have a story. One thing that I can think is to use SI to
> > identify a user for a desktop computer.
> >
> > Another useful technology is called language identification that
> > is speaker
> > independent and doesn't need user enroll to the system.
> >
> > I don't think it will be big problem to put both SI and SV in Speaker
> > Recognition category. But SR is a confusing acronym, as Jeff said.
> >
> > -- Qiru
> >
> >
> >
> > Jeff Kusnitz wrote:
> > >
> > > With respect to SR vs SIV, as the industry understands that
> > Speaker Recognition means speaker identification and
> > > verification, I don't see the motivation to coin a new phrase
> > for it.  The fact that it's acronym is misleading is a
> > > separate issue (which I tend to agree with).
> > >
> > > Jeff
> > >
_______________________________________________
Speechsc mailing list
Speechsc@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speechsc



