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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Session PEERing for Multimedia INTerconnect Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Use of DNS SRV and NAPTR Records for SPEERMINT
	Author(s)	: T. Creighton, G. Khandpur
	Filename	: draft-ietf-speermint-srv-naptr-use-01.txt
	Pages		: 11
	Date		: 2006-11-6
	
The objective of this document is to specify the Best Current 
   Practice (BCP) adopted by a service provider providing multimedia 
   communication services such as Voice over Internet Protocol(VoIP) in 
   order to locate another service provider to peer with in the context 
   of Session PEERing for Multimedia INTerconnect.

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Mon Nov 06 22:20:17 2006
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Date: Mon, 06 Nov 2006 22:19:21 -0500
From: Jonathan Rosenberg <jdrosen@cisco.com>
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Subject: [Speermint] ICE tutorial: Lunch logistics update [DO NOT REPLY]
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Apologies to multiple recipients)
(DO NOT REPLY)

WHAT:     Tutorial on Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE)
       (http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-mmusic-ice-12.txt)

WHEN:     Tuesday, November 7 1130-1300

           Lunch will be provided at a nominal fee of $10
             Sandwiches, salad and chips
             Bring-your-own beverage

           Please get me your $10 prior to the end of the IETF meeting.
           Only 90 lunches have been ordered, its first-come-first-served

           I am covering this out of my own pocket, so please do get me
           your $10 if you partake of the food. I'm not tracking who eats
           or pays - we're on the honor system here!


WHERE:    Grande Ballroom A

WHO:      Anyone with an interest in RAI work that would like to learn
           more about ICE.

WHY:      ICE is one of the 'core' SIP specifications (according to the
           SIP hitchhikers guide) and seeing some good adoption. It's the
           IETF tool for NAT traversal for SIP-based media. However,
           it's a complex specification. The tutorial will assume only
           basic familiarity with SIP, SDP and NAT, and explain the rest.
           Participants will emerge with a high level understanding of
           the operation of ICE. The tutorial will be based on the
           pending -12 version.

RSVP:     Please send a note to me with the Subject line "ice-is-nice"
           (mailto:jdrosen@cisco.com?Subject=ice-is-nice).


!DO NOT REPLY TO THIS NOTE!
-- 
Jonathan D. Rosenberg, Ph.D.                   600 Lanidex Plaza
Cisco Fellow                                   Parsippany, NJ 07054-2711
Cisco Systems
jdrosen@cisco.com                              FAX:   (973) 952-5050
http://www.jdrosen.net                         PHONE: (973) 952-5000
http://www.cisco.com

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Wed Nov 08 10:38:24 2006
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Subject: [Speermint] PLEASE send your presentations.
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If you intend to speak during the session today PLEASE send me your
slidedeck NOW. So far, there are just 3 out of 9 presentations available at

https://datatracker.ietf.org/public/meeting_materials.cgi?meeting_num=67

I cannot do minutes and slide deck uploading at the same time, so don't
expect me to do that during the session itself.

Alex




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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Wed Nov 08 18:57:30 2006
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I would like to be sure that I understand correctly the sentiment about
Presence/IM being part of the charter:

>From the charter:
SPEERMINT focuses architectures to identify, signal, and route
delay-sensitive (real-time) communication sessions. These sessions
use the SIP signaling protocol to enable peering between two or more
administrative domains over IP networks. Where these domains peer,
or meet, the establishment of trust, security, and a resistance to
abuse and attack are all important considerations.

Outside of possibly concluding that Presence isn't really a "real-time"
communication, but rather status, I believe that the charter doesn't
really need to change.  IM and Presence should be considered in scope.

-AU

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Wed Nov 08 19:18:01 2006
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Folks,

I would like to propose that we add to the list of requirements for
SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal that is proposed take into
account the ability to use some source criteria to return next-hop
routes. I just re-read the requirements draft, and I did not see
anything specifically addressing source-based routing.=20

Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session border
element that is returned to the originator of the request be based on,
among other things, who's asking and from where.  In practice, we do not
return next-hop information irrespective if the request comes from
Alice/Bob, or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,
but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop determination need
to account for this.

-AU

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Wed Nov 08 19:24:13 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Wed, 8 Nov 2006 19:23:51 -0500
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
To: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
	<speermint@ietf.org>
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Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of=20
> requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal=20
> that is proposed take into account the ability to use some=20
> source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the=20
> requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically=20
> addressing source-based routing.=20
>=20
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session=20
> border element that is returned to the originator of the=20
> request be based on, among other things, who's asking and=20
> from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop=20
> information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,=20
> or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,=20
> but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> determination need to account for this.
>=20
> -AU
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

_______________________________________________
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Wed, 8 Nov 2006 22:07:38 -0500
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From: "Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>
To: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>,
	"Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this
issue in
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:

o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.

Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
multi-protocol) process.
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
originating network element location?

Penn
-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]=20
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of=20
> requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal=20
> that is proposed take into account the ability to use some=20
> source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the=20
> requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically=20
> addressing source-based routing.=20
>=20
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session=20
> border element that is returned to the originator of the=20
> request be based on, among other things, who's asking and=20
> from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop=20
> information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,=20
> or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,=20
> but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> determination need to account for this.
>=20
> -AU
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

_______________________________________________
Speermint mailing list
Speermint@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint

_______________________________________________
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From: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>
To: "Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>,
	"Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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Penn,

Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements =
citation.  I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the =
requirements to account for geography.  That criteria would not pertain =
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the =
request originates is pertinent.  I am thinking originating network not =
user, at this stage.

-AU

 -----Original Message-----
From: 	Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
Sent:	Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
To:	Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject:	RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this
issue in
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:

o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.

Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
multi-protocol) process.
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
originating network element location?

Penn
-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]=20
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of=20
> requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal=20
> that is proposed take into account the ability to use some=20
> source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the=20
> requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically=20
> addressing source-based routing.=20
>=20
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session=20
> border element that is returned to the originator of the=20
> request be based on, among other things, who's asking and=20
> from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop=20
> information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,=20
> or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,=20
> but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> determination need to account for this.
>=20
> -AU
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

_______________________________________________
Speermint mailing list
Speermint@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Penn,<BR>
<BR>
Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements =
citation.&nbsp; I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in =
the requirements to account for geography.&nbsp; That criteria would not =
pertain to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments =
where the request originates is pertinent.&nbsp; I am thinking =
originating network not user, at this stage.<BR>
<BR>
-AU<BR>
<BR>
&nbsp;-----Original Message-----<BR>
From: &nbsp; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:ppfautz@att.com">mailto:ppfautz@att.com</A>]<BR>
Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006<BR>
To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; =
speermint@ietf.org<BR>
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RE: [Speermint] =
Source-based routing<BR>
<BR>
I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of =
this<BR>
issue in<BR>
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:<BR>
<BR>
o&nbsp; Variability of the Call Address Data:<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be =
able to indicate its<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; domain ingress points (Signaling Path =
Border Element(s)) based on<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the identity of the originating VSP/ASP =
or user.<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The mechanisms recommended for the use =
and resolution of the call<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; addressing data SHOULD allow for =
variability or customization of<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the response(s) depending on various =
elements, such as the<BR>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; identity of the originating or =
terminating user or user domain.<BR>
<BR>
Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?<BR>
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine =
routing<BR>
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe<BR>
multi-protocol) process.<BR>
And by location, are we talking originating user location&nbsp; or<BR>
originating network element location?<BR>
<BR>
Penn<BR>
-----Original Message-----<BR>
From: Reinaldo Penno [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rpenno@juniper.net">mailto:rpenno@juniper.net</A>]<BR>
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM<BR>
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org<BR>
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing<BR>
<BR>
Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this =
the<BR>
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account =
when<BR>
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a =
real<BR>
problem to be tackled.<BR>
<BR>
Regards,<BR>
<BR>
Reinaldo<BR>
<BR>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<BR>
&gt; From: Uzelac, Adam [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com">mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalc=
rossing.com</A>]<BR>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM<BR>
&gt; To: speermint@ietf.org<BR>
&gt; Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Folks,<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; I would like to propose that we add to the list of<BR>
&gt; requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal<BR>
&gt; that is proposed take into account the ability to use some<BR>
&gt; source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the<BR>
&gt; requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically<BR>
&gt; addressing source-based routing.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session<BR>
&gt; border element that is returned to the originator of the<BR>
&gt; request be based on, among other things, who's asking and<BR>
&gt; from where.&nbsp; In practice, we do not return next-hop<BR>
&gt; information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,<BR>
&gt; or from China/Brazil.&nbsp; This may be a matter of local =
policy,<BR>
&gt; but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop<BR>
&gt; determination need to account for this.<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; -AU<BR>
&gt;<BR>
&gt; _______________________________________________<BR>
&gt; Speermint mailing list<BR>
&gt; Speermint@ietf.org<BR>
&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint">https://www1.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</A><BR>
&gt;<BR>
<BR>
_______________________________________________<BR>
Speermint mailing list<BR>
Speermint@ietf.org<BR>
<A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint">https://www1.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</A><BR>
</FONT>
</P>

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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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Hey Adam,
 =20
  Can you elaborate some on that=3F I understand the requirements for  s=
ource based routing and it makes sense but deriving geographic  locality=
 is tough beyond mapping querier's IP address. If thats all you  meant t=
hen its all good and makes perfect sense to me. If its more than  that p=
lease elaborate.=20
 =20
  Thanks
  Shawn
  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =20

From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
To: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com], Reinaldo Penno [mail=
to:rpenno@juniper.net], speermint@ietf.org
Sent: Wed, 08 Nov 2006 20:33:00 -0800
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

     =20

Penn,
 =20
Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements  citatio=
n.  I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in  the requirem=
ents to account for geography.  That criteria would  not pertain to mobi=
le scenarios, but in geographically static  environments where the reque=
st originates is pertinent.  I am  thinking originating network not user=
, at this stage.
 =20
  -AU
 =20
   -----Original Message-----
  From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
  Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
  To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
  Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
 =20
  I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of th=
is
  issue in
  draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:
 =20
  o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
        A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
        domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based o=
n
        the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
        The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the cal=
l
        addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
        the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
        identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.
 =20
  Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this=3F
  I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routin=
g
  but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
  multi-protocol) process.
  And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
  originating network element location=3F
 =20
  Penn
  -----Original Message-----
  From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
  Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
  To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
  Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
 =20
  Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
  fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
  discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a rea=
l
  problem to be tackled.
 =20
  Regards,
 =20
  Reinaldo
 =20
  > -----Original Message-----
  > From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
  > Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
  > To: speermint@ietf.org
  > Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
  >
  > Folks,
  >
  > I would like to propose that we add to the list of
  > requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal
  > that is proposed take into account the ability to use some
  > source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the
  > requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically
  > addressing source-based routing.
  >
  > Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session
  > border element that is returned to the originator of the
  > request be based on, among other things, who's asking and
  > from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop
  > information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,
  > or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,
  > but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop
  > determination need to account for this.
  >
  > -AU
  >
  > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F
  > Speermint mailing list
  > Speermint@ietf.org
  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
  >
 =20
  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
  Speermint mailing list
  Speermint@ietf.org
  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
             =20
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Hey Adam,<br>
<br>
Can you elaborate some on that=3F I understand the requirements for
source based routing and it makes sense but deriving geographic
locality is tough beyond mapping querier's IP address. If thats all you
meant then its all good and makes perfect sense to me. If its more than
that please elaborate. <br>
<br>
Thanks<br>
Shawn<br><blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 255); pad=
ding-left: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px;"><hr><b>From:</b> U=
zelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]<br><b>To:</b> Pfautz=
, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com], Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@=
juniper.net], speermint@ietf.org<br><b>Sent:</b> Wed, 08 Nov 2006 20:33:=
00 -0800<br><b>Subject:</b> RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br><br>


<p><font size=3D"2">Penn,<br>
<br>Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements
citation.&nbsp; I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in
the requirements to account for geography.&nbsp; That criteria would
not pertain to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static
environments where the request originates is pertinent.&nbsp; I am
thinking originating network not user, at this stage.<br>
<br>
-AU<br>
<br>
&nbsp;-----Original Message-----<br>
From: &nbsp; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [<a href=3D"mailto:ppfautz@att.com">m=
ailto:ppfautz@att.com</a>]<br>
Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006<br>
To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; <a href=3D"mai=
lto:speermint@ietf.org">speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RE: [Speermint] Sourc=
e-based routing<br>
<br>
I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this=
<br>
issue in<br>
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:<br>
<br>
o&nbsp; Variability of the Call Address Data:<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be a=
ble to indicate its<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; domain ingress points (Signaling Path Bor=
der Element(s)) based on<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the identity of the originating VSP/ASP o=
r user.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The mechanisms recommended for the use an=
d resolution of the call<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; addressing data SHOULD allow for variabil=
ity or customization of<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the response(s) depending on various elem=
ents, such as the<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; identity of the originating or terminatin=
g user or user domain.<br>
<br>
Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this=3F<br>
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing<=
br>
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe<br>
multi-protocol) process.<br>
And by location, are we talking originating user location&nbsp; or<br>
originating network element location=3F<br>
<br>
Penn<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: Reinaldo Penno [<a href=3D"mailto:rpenno@juniper.net">mailto:rpenn=
o@juniper.net</a>]<br>
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM<br>
To: Uzelac, Adam; <a href=3D"mailto:speermint@ietf.org">speermint@ietf.o=
rg</a><br>
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br>
<br>
Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the<b=
r>
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when<br=
>
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real<=
br>
problem to be tackled.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Reinaldo<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Uzelac, Adam [<a href=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.co=
m">mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:speermint@ietf.org">speermint@ietf.org</a><br=
>
&gt; Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Folks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would like to propose that we add to the list of<br>
&gt; requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal<br>
&gt; that is proposed take into account the ability to use some<br>
&gt; source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the<br>
&gt; requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically<br>
&gt; addressing source-based routing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session<br>
&gt; border element that is returned to the originator of the<br>
&gt; request be based on, among other things, who's asking and<br>
&gt; from where.&nbsp; In practice, we do not return next-hop<br>
&gt; information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,<br>
&gt; or from China/Brazil.&nbsp; This may be a matter of local policy,<b=
r>
&gt; but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop<br>
&gt; determination need to account for this.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -AU<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F<br>
&gt; Speermint mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Speermint@ietf.org">Speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint">https:=
//www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F<br=
>
Speermint mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Speermint@ietf.org">Speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint">https://www=
1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</a><br>
</font>
</p>



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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 00:50:49 2006
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Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2006 06:46:53 +0100
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
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>I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
=20
But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream
For signalling the location of the proxies is irrelevant
=20
We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the =
requirements
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Penn,

Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements =
citation.  I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the =
requirements to account for geography.  That criteria would not pertain =
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the =
request originates is pertinent.  I am thinking originating network not =
user, at this stage.

-AU

 -----Original Message-----
From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this
issue in
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:

o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.

Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
multi-protocol) process.
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
originating network element location?

Penn
-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> Folks,
>
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of
> requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal
> that is proposed take into account the ability to use some
> source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the
> requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically
> addressing source-based routing.
>
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session
> border element that is returned to the originator of the
> request be based on, among other things, who's asking and
> from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop
> information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,
> or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,
> but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop
> determination need to account for this.
>
> -AU
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint



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Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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Hi Richard,
   =20
    Not sure I am completely clear on what you are saying...
   =20
    Do you mean the ip address (if the originator is even IP) of the  ca=
lling party or the ip address of the querying entity=3F If you mean the =
 originating subscriber, can you explain why you would care=3F If this i=
s  a peering app, I would think you care who is presenting the call in  =
terms of determining what element to bring the call in on and not  wheth=
er the original caller was in Germany or Uganda. Likelyhood is you  woul=
d not even know depending on the way topology hiding was done.  Unless I=
 am missing something, the traffic exchange agreements are  based on whe=
re the interconnect wants to terminate and not what the  originating geo=
graphy was of the originator.=20
   =20
    If I misunderstood you, please clarify. If not - and you do mean  or=
iginating subscriber ip address then please give a use case and  elabora=
te.
   =20
    Thanks and sorry if I misunderstood
    Shawn  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F =20

From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
To:  Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com], Pfautz, Penn =
L,  GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com], Reinaldo Penno  [mailto:rpenno@junip=
er.net], speermint@ietf.org
Sent: Wed, 08 Nov 2006 21:46:53 -0800
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

>I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
  =20
  But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream
  For signalling the location of the proxies is irrelevant
  =20
  We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the require=
ments
  =20
  Richard
 =20
  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
 =20
  Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
  Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
  An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
  Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
 =20
 =20
 =20
  Penn,
 =20
  Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements  citat=
ion. I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the  require=
ments to account for geography. That criteria would not pertain  to mobi=
le scenarios, but in geographically static environments where  the reque=
st originates is pertinent. I am thinking originating network  not user,=
 at this stage.
 =20
  -AU
 =20
   -----Original Message-----
  From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
  Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
  To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
  Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
 =20
  I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of th=
is
  issue in
  draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:
 =20
  o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
        A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
        domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based o=
n
        the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
        The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the cal=
l
        addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
        the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
        identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.
 =20
  Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this=3F
  I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routin=
g
  but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
  multi-protocol) process.
  And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
  originating network element location=3F
 =20
  Penn
  -----Original Message-----
  From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
  Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
  To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
  Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
 =20
  Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
  fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
  discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a rea=
l
  problem to be tackled.
 =20
  Regards,
 =20
  Reinaldo
 =20
  > -----Original Message-----
  > From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
  > Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
  > To: speermint@ietf.org
  > Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
  >
  > Folks,
  >
  > I would like to propose that we add to the list of
  > requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal
  > that is proposed take into account the ability to use some
  > source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the
  > requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically
  > addressing source-based routing.
  >
  > Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session
  > border element that is returned to the originator of the
  > request be based on, among other things, who's asking and
  > from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop
  > information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,
  > or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,
  > but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop
  > determination need to account for this.
  >
  > -AU
  >
  > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F
  > Speermint mailing list
  > Speermint@ietf.org
  > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
  >
 =20
  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
  Speermint mailing list
  Speermint@ietf.org
  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
 =20
 =20
 =20
  =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
  Speermint mailing list
  Speermint@ietf.org
  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
   =20
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Hi Richard,<br>

<br>

Not sure I am completely clear on what you are saying...<br>

<br>

Do you mean the ip address (if the originator is even IP) of the
calling party or the ip address of the querying entity=3F If you mean th=
e
originating subscriber, can you explain why you would care=3F If this is
a peering app, I would think you care who is presenting the call in
terms of determining what element to bring the call in on and not
whether the original caller was in Germany or Uganda. Likelyhood is you
would not even know depending on the way topology hiding was done.
Unless I am missing something, the traffic exchange agreements are
based on where the interconnect wants to terminate and not what the
originating geography was of the originator. <br>

<br>

If I misunderstood you, please clarify. If not - and you do mean
originating subscriber ip address then please give a use case and
elaborate.<br>

<br>

Thanks and sorry if I misunderstood<br>

Shawn<blockquote style=3D"border-left: 2px solid rgb(0, 0, 255); padding=
-left: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px;"><hr><b>From:</b> Stast=
ny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]<br><b>To:</b>
Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com], Pfautz, Penn L,
GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com], Reinaldo Penno
[mailto:rpenno@juniper.net], speermint@ietf.org<br><b>Sent:</b> Wed, 08 =
Nov 2006 21:46:53 -0800<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [Speermint] Source-based =
routing<br><br>&gt;I am thinking originating network not user, at this s=
tage.<br>
 <br>
But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream<br>
For signalling the location of the proxies is irrelevant<br>
 <br>
We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the requireme=
nts<br>
 <br>
Richard<br>
<br>
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F<br>
<br>
Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.c=
om">Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com</a>]<br>
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33<br>
An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; <a href=3D"mailto:speermint@i=
etf.org">speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Penn,<br>
<br>
Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements
citation. I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the
requirements to account for geography. That criteria would not pertain
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where
the request originates is pertinent. I am thinking originating network
not user, at this stage.<br>
<br>
-AU<br>
<br>
 -----Original Message-----<br>
From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:ppfautz@att.com"=
>ppfautz@att.com</a>]<br>
Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006<br>
To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; <a href=3D"mailto:speermint@ietf.o=
rg">speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br>
<br>
I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this=
<br>
issue in<br>
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:<br>
<br>
o  Variability of the Call Address Data:<br>
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its<br>
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on<=
br>
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.<br>
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call<=
br>
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of<b=
r>
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the<br>
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.<br=
>
<br>
Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this=3F<br>
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing<=
br>
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe<br>
multi-protocol) process.<br>
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or<br>
originating network element location=3F<br>
<br>
Penn<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:rpenno@juniper.net">rpenn=
o@juniper.net</a>]<br>
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM<br>
To: Uzelac, Adam; <a href=3D"mailto:speermint@ietf.org">speermint@ietf.o=
rg</a><br>
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br>
<br>
Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the<b=
r>
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when<br=
>
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real<=
br>
problem to be tackled.<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
<br>
Reinaldo<br>
<br>
&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcros=
sing.com">Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM<br>
&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:speermint@ietf.org">speermint@ietf.org</a><br=
>
&gt; Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Folks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I would like to propose that we add to the list of<br>
&gt; requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal<br>
&gt; that is proposed take into account the ability to use some<br>
&gt; source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the<br>
&gt; requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically<br>
&gt; addressing source-based routing.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session<br>
&gt; border element that is returned to the originator of the<br>
&gt; request be based on, among other things, who's asking and<br>
&gt; from where.  In practice, we do not return next-hop<br>
&gt; information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,<br>
&gt; or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local policy,<br>
&gt; but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop<br>
&gt; determination need to account for this.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -AU<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F<br>
&gt; Speermint mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Speermint@ietf.org">Speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint" target=
=3D"=5Fblank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
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>
Speermint mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Speermint@ietf.org">Speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint" target=3D"=
=5Fblank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
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>
Speermint mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Speermint@ietf.org">Speermint@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint" target=3D"=
=5Fblank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</a><br>
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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 01:58:42 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2006 01:57:46 -0500
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Thread-Topic: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
To: "Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>,
	"Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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There is certainly a requirement, but no concrete method as to how to do
it and what to take into consideration.

I guess the problem statement is:

For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate egress/ingree
peering point?=20

The parameters that make "this" call different from another call and how
exactly you find the peering point are still not properly defined.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:08 PM
> To: Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least=20
> part of this issue in
> draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:
>=20
> o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
>       A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
>       domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border=20
> Element(s)) based on
>       the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
>       The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution=20
> of the call
>       addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
>       the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
>       identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.
>=20
> Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
> I see originating entity and location info helping to=20
> determine routing but it's not clear to me that this isn't a=20
> multi-stage (and maybe
> multi-protocol) process.
> And by location, are we talking originating user location  or=20
> originating network element location?
>=20
> Penn
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
> To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on=20
> this the fact that identity/geography/others should be taken=20
> into account when discovering/returning next-hop. That kind=20
> of faded way but seems a real problem to be tackled.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> > To: speermint@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > Folks,
> >=20
> > I would like to propose that we add to the list of requirements for=20
> > SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal that is=20
> proposed take into=20
> > account the ability to use some source criteria to return next-hop=20
> > routes. I just re-read the requirements draft, and I did not see=20
> > anything specifically addressing source-based routing.
> >=20
> > Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session border=20
> > element that is returned to the originator of the request=20
> be based on,=20
> > among other things, who's asking and from where.  In=20
> practice, we do=20
> > not return next-hop information irrespective if the request=20
> comes from=20
> > Alice/Bob, or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local=20
> > policy, but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> > determination need to account for this.
> >=20
> > -AU
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2006 01:59:04 -0500
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
	"Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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Well put Richard. We keep putting media to the side. I think Adam did
not do it on purpose, it is just force of habit (;-) since he has
collpased peering points.=20

So, by call we mean signaling and media.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 9:47 PM
> To: Uzelac, Adam; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno;=20
> speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> >I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
> =20
> But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream For=20
> signalling the location of the proxies is irrelevant
> =20
> We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define=20
> the requirements
> =20
> Richard
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
> An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Penn,
>=20
> Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the=20
> requirements citation.  I believe that we indeed do need to=20
> add a provision in the requirements to account for geography.=20
>  That criteria would not pertain to mobile scenarios, but in=20
> geographically static environments where the request=20
> originates is pertinent.  I am thinking originating network=20
> not user, at this stage.
>=20
> -AU
>=20
>  -----Original Message-----
> From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
> Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
> To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
> Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least=20
> part of this issue in
> draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:
>=20
> o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
>       A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
>       domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border=20
> Element(s)) based on
>       the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
>       The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution=20
> of the call
>       addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
>       the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
>       identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.
>=20
> Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
> I see originating entity and location info helping to=20
> determine routing but it's not clear to me that this isn't a=20
> multi-stage (and maybe
> multi-protocol) process.
> And by location, are we talking originating user location  or=20
> originating network element location?
>=20
> Penn
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
> To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on=20
> this the fact that identity/geography/others should be taken=20
> into account when discovering/returning next-hop. That kind=20
> of faded way but seems a real problem to be tackled.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> > To: speermint@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >
> > Folks,
> >
> > I would like to propose that we add to the list of requirements for=20
> > SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal that is=20
> proposed take into=20
> > account the ability to use some source criteria to return next-hop=20
> > routes. I just re-read the requirements draft, and I did not see=20
> > anything specifically addressing source-based routing.
> >
> > Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session border=20
> > element that is returned to the originator of the request=20
> be based on,=20
> > among other things, who's asking and from where.  In=20
> practice, we do=20
> > not return next-hop information irrespective if the request=20
> comes from=20
> > Alice/Bob, or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local=20
> > policy, but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> > determination need to account for this.
> >
> > -AU
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20
>=20

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Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> I guess the problem statement is:
>
> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate egress/ingree
> peering point? 
>   

I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify

I see two interpretations:
- topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
- a parameter into policy application - for resolution services which
might give different answers to different originators



-Michael

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Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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What I wanted to say is that=20
=20
1. the whole issue is only relevant in the collapsed peering picture
(figure 2 in draft-ietf-speermint-flows). In the basic peering
picture the media goes directly from user to user
=20
2.in figure 2 this makes sense, but also raises a lot of questions
- who is taking the lead - the originating or terminating part
(IMO the terminating part, but the decision has to be done be
the originating part)
- what are the criteria?
distance
function
domain
codec
...
=20
Richard
=20
=20

________________________________

Von: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 07:20
An: speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing


Hi Richard,

Not sure I am completely clear on what you are saying...

Do you mean the ip address (if the originator is even IP) of the calling =
party or the ip address of the querying entity? If you mean the =
originating subscriber, can you explain why you would care? If this is a =
peering app, I would think you care who is presenting the call in terms =
of determining what element to bring the call in on and not whether the =
original caller was in Germany or Uganda. Likelyhood is you would not =
even know depending on the way topology hiding was done. Unless I am =
missing something, the traffic exchange agreements are based on where =
the interconnect wants to terminate and not what the originating =
geography was of the originator.=20

If I misunderstood you, please clarify. If not - and you do mean =
originating subscriber ip address then please give a use case and =
elaborate.

Thanks and sorry if I misunderstood
Shawn=20

________________________________

	From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
	To: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com], Pfautz, Penn =
L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com], Reinaldo Penno =
[mailto:rpenno@juniper.net], speermint@ietf.org
	Sent: Wed, 08 Nov 2006 21:46:53 -0800
	Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
=09
	>I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
=09
	But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream
	For signalling the location of the proxies is irrelevant
=09
	We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the =
requirements
=09
	Richard
=09
	________________________________
=09
	Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
	Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
	An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
	Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
=09
=09
=09
	Penn,
=09
	Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements =
citation. I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the =
requirements to account for geography. That criteria would not pertain =
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the =
request originates is pertinent. I am thinking originating network not =
user, at this stage.
=09
	-AU
=09
	-----Original Message-----
	From: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
	Sent: Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
	To: Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
	Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
=09
	I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of =
this
	issue in
	draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:
=09
	o Variability of the Call Address Data:
	A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
	domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
	the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
	The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
	addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
	the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
	identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.
=09
	Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
	I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
	but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
	multi-protocol) process.
	And by location, are we talking originating user location or
	originating network element location?
=09
	Penn
	-----Original Message-----
	From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
	Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
	To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
	Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
=09
	Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
	fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
	discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
	problem to be tackled.
=09
	Regards,
=09
	Reinaldo
=09
	> -----Original Message-----
	> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
	> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
	> To: speermint@ietf.org
	> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
	>
	> Folks,
	>
	> I would like to propose that we add to the list of
	> requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal
	> that is proposed take into account the ability to use some
	> source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the
	> requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically
	> addressing source-based routing.
	>
	> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session
	> border element that is returned to the originator of the
	> request be based on, among other things, who's asking and
	> from where. In practice, we do not return next-hop
	> information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,
	> or from China/Brazil. This may be a matter of local policy,
	> but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop
	> determination need to account for this.
	>
	> -AU
	>
	> _______________________________________________
	> Speermint mailing list
	> Speermint@ietf.org
	> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
	>
=09
	_______________________________________________
	Speermint mailing list
	Speermint@ietf.org
	https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
=09
=09
=09
	_______________________________________________
	Speermint mailing list
	Speermint@ietf.org
	https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
=09


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I think the idea to define requirements for provisioning data format =
will address this issue. For example, one piece of information that MUST =
be provisioned is the resultant URI for a given E.164 number. While =
typically this is a 1-1 relationship there is no reason for this to be =
so as there can be many reasons why different requesting entities =
resolve to different URIs. I will say that the reasons are not always =
geographical.
=20
I think therefore that this thread should wait for a draft on this. =
Getting this draft out quickly is essential. I hope to publish to the =
list in the next few days (weeks?) some information on what data we =
require when uploading to our registries.
=20
David
=20
=20

________________________________

From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
Sent: Thu 11/9/2006 9:46 AM
To: Shawn Pouliotte; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing



What I wanted to say is that

1. the whole issue is only relevant in the collapsed peering picture
(figure 2 in draft-ietf-speermint-flows). In the basic peering
picture the media goes directly from user to user

2.in figure 2 this makes sense, but also raises a lot of questions
- who is taking the lead - the originating or terminating part
(IMO the terminating part, but the decision has to be done be
the originating part)
- what are the criteria?
distance
function
domain
codec
...

Richard



________________________________

Von: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 07:20
An: speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing


Hi Richard,

Not sure I am completely clear on what you are saying...

Do you mean the ip address (if the originator is even IP) of the calling =
party or the ip address of the querying entity? If you mean the =
originating subscriber, can you explain why you would care? If this is a =
peering app, I would think you care who is presenting the call in terms =
of determining what element to bring the call in on and not whether the =
original caller was in Germany or Uganda. Likelyhood is you would not =
even know depending on the way topology hiding was done. Unless I am =
missing something, the traffic exchange agreements are based on where =
the interconnect wants to terminate and not what the originating =
geography was of the originator.

If I misunderstood you, please clarify. If not - and you do mean =
originating subscriber ip address then please give a use case and =
elaborate.

Thanks and sorry if I misunderstood
Shawn

________________________________

        From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
        To: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com], =
Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com], Reinaldo Penno =
[mailto:rpenno@juniper.net], speermint@ietf.org
        Sent: Wed, 08 Nov 2006 21:46:53 -0800
        Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
      =20
        >I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
      =20
        But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream
        For signalling the location of the proxies is irrelevant
      =20
        We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the =
requirements
      =20
        Richard
      =20
        ________________________________
      =20
        Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
        Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
        An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
        Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
      =20
      =20
      =20
        Penn,
      =20
        Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements =
citation. I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the =
requirements to account for geography. That criteria would not pertain =
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the =
request originates is pertinent. I am thinking originating network not =
user, at this stage.
      =20
        -AU
      =20
        -----Original Message-----
        From: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
        Sent: Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
        To: Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
        Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
      =20
        I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part =
of this
        issue in
        draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:
      =20
        o Variability of the Call Address Data:
        A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
        domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based =
on
        the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
        The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the =
call
        addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
        the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
        identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.
      =20
        Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
        I see originating entity and location info helping to determine =
routing
        but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and =
maybe
        multi-protocol) process.
        And by location, are we talking originating user location or
        originating network element location?
      =20
        Penn
        -----Original Message-----
        From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
        Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
        To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
        Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
      =20
        Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on =
this the
        fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account =
when
        discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems =
a real
        problem to be tackled.
      =20
        Regards,
      =20
        Reinaldo
      =20
        > -----Original Message-----
        > From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
        > Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
        > To: speermint@ietf.org
        > Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
        >
        > Folks,
        >
        > I would like to propose that we add to the list of
        > requirements for SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal
        > that is proposed take into account the ability to use some
        > source criteria to return next-hop routes. I just re-read the
        > requirements draft, and I did not see anything specifically
        > addressing source-based routing.
        >
        > Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session
        > border element that is returned to the originator of the
        > request be based on, among other things, who's asking and
        > from where. In practice, we do not return next-hop
        > information irrespective if the request comes from Alice/Bob,
        > or from China/Brazil. This may be a matter of local policy,
        > but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop
        > determination need to account for this.
        >
        > -AU
        >
        > _______________________________________________
        > Speermint mailing list
        > Speermint@ietf.org
        > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
        >
      =20
        _______________________________________________
        Speermint mailing list
        Speermint@ietf.org
        https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
      =20
      =20
      =20
        _______________________________________________
        Speermint mailing list
        Speermint@ietf.org
        https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
      =20


_______________________________________________
Speermint mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint



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<HTML dir=3Dltr><HEAD><TITLE>Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing</TITLE>=0A=
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dunicode">=0A=
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2963" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>=0A=
<BODY>=0A=
<DIV id=3DidOWAReplyText23961 dir=3Dltr>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I think the =
idea to define requirements for provisioning data format will address =
this issue. For example, one piece of information that MUST be =
provisioned is the resultant URI for a given E.164 number. While =
typically this is a 1-1 relationship there is no reason for this to be =
so as there can be many reasons why different requesting entities =
resolve to different URIs. I will say that the reasons are not always =
geographical.</FONT></DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I think therefore that this =
thread should wait for a draft on this. </FONT><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>Getting this draft out quickly is essential. I hope to publish =
to the list in the next few days (weeks?) some information on what data =
we require when uploading to our registries.</FONT></DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>David</FONT></DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>=0A=
<DIV dir=3Dltr><BR>=0A=
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>=0A=
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Stastny Richard =
[mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thu 11/9/2006 9:46 =
AM<BR><B>To:</B> Shawn Pouliotte; speermint@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> =
Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>=0A=
<DIV>=0A=
<P><FONT size=3D2>What I wanted to say is that<BR><BR>1. the whole issue =
is only relevant in the collapsed peering picture<BR>(figure 2 in =
draft-ietf-speermint-flows). In the basic peering<BR>picture the media =
goes directly from user to user<BR><BR>2.in figure 2 this makes sense, =
but also raises a lot of questions<BR>- who is taking the lead - the =
originating or terminating part<BR>(IMO the terminating part, but the =
decision has to be done be<BR>the originating part)<BR>- what are the =
criteria?<BR>distance<BR>function<BR>domain<BR>codec<BR>...<BR><BR>Richar=
d<BR><BR><BR><BR>________________________________<BR><BR>Von: Shawn =
Pouliotte [<A =
href=3D"mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com">mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominu=
m.com</A>]<BR>Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 07:20<BR>An: =
speermint@ietf.org<BR>Betreff: Re: [Speermint] Source-based =
routing<BR><BR><BR>Hi Richard,<BR><BR>Not sure I am completely clear on =
what you are saying...<BR><BR>Do you mean the ip address (if the =
originator is even IP) of the calling party or the ip address of the =
querying entity? If you mean the originating subscriber, can you explain =
why you would care? If this is a peering app, I would think you care who =
is presenting the call in terms of determining what element to bring the =
call in on and not whether the original caller was in Germany or Uganda. =
Likelyhood is you would not even know depending on the way topology =
hiding was done. Unless I am missing something, the traffic exchange =
agreements are based on where the interconnect wants to terminate and =
not what the originating geography was of the originator.<BR><BR>If I =
misunderstood you, please clarify. If not - and you do mean originating =
subscriber ip address then please give a use case and =
elaborate.<BR><BR>Thanks and sorry if I =
misunderstood<BR>Shawn<BR><BR>________________________________<BR><BR>&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From: Stastny Richard [<A =
href=3D"mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at">mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at<=
/A>]<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To: Uzelac, Adam [<A =
href=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com">mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalc=
rossing.com</A>], Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [<A =
href=3D"mailto:ppfautz@att.com">mailto:ppfautz@att.com</A>], Reinaldo =
Penno [<A =
href=3D"mailto:rpenno@juniper.net">mailto:rpenno@juniper.net</A>], =
speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sent: =
Wed, 08 Nov 2006 21:46:53 =
-0800<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subject: Re: =
[Speermint] Source-based =
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;I am thinking originating network not =
user, at this =
stage.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; But it is the user what counts in L3 =
mediastream<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For signalling =
the location of the proxies is =
irrelevant<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; We have to be very carefull here and =
really exactly define the =
requirements<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Richard<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
________________________________<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Von: Uzelac, Adam =
[<A =
href=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com">mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalc=
rossing.com</A>]<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Gesendet: =
Do 09.11.2006 05:33<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; An: =
Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; =
speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based =
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<=
BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Penn,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thanks for setting me straight with regards to =
the requirements citation. I believe that we indeed do need to add a =
provision in the requirements to account for geography. That criteria =
would not pertain to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static =
environments where the request originates is pertinent. I am thinking =
originating network not user, at this =
stage.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-AU<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----Original =
Message-----<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From: Pfautz, =
Penn L, GBLAM [<A =
href=3D"mailto:ppfautz@att.com">mailto:ppfautz@att.com</A>]<BR>&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sent: Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 =
2006<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To: Reinaldo Penno; =
Uzelac, Adam; =
speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based =
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I thought we did have a requirement that =
addressed at least part of =
this<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; issue =
in<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; o =
Variability of the Call Address =
Data:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A terminating =
VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate =
its<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; domain ingress points =
(Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based =
on<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the identity of the =
originating VSP/ASP or =
user.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The mechanisms =
recommended for the use and resolution of the =
call<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; addressing data =
SHOULD allow for variability or customization =
of<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the response(s) =
depending on various elements, such as =
the<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; identity of the =
originating or terminating user or user =
domain.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Are you asking just to add geographic origin =
info to this?<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I see =
originating entity and location info helping to determine =
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; but it's not clear =
to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and =
maybe<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; multi-protocol) =
process.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; And by location, =
are we talking originating user location =
or<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; originating network =
element =
location?<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Penn<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -----Original =
Message-----<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From: =
Reinaldo Penno [<A =
href=3D"mailto:rpenno@juniper.net">mailto:rpenno@juniper.net</A>]<BR>&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sent: Wednesday, November 08, =
2006 7:24 PM<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To: Uzelac, =
Adam; speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based =
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point =
we discussed on this the<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account =
when<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; discovering/returning =
next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a =
real<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; problem to be =
tackled.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Regards,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Reinaldo<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; -----Original =
Message-----<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; From: =
Uzelac, Adam [<A =
href=3D"mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com">mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalc=
rossing.com</A>]<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 =
PM<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; To: =
speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Subject: [Speermint] Source-based =
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Folks,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; I would like to =
propose that we add to the list =
of<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; requirements for =
SPEERMINT that any session routing =
proposal<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; that is =
proposed take into account the ability to use =
some<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; source criteria =
to return next-hop routes. I just re-read =
the<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; requirements =
draft, and I did not see anything =
specifically<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
addressing source-based =
routing.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Speaking as a =
VSP, it's important that the ingress =
session<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; border =
element that is returned to the originator of =
the<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; request be based =
on, among other things, who's asking =
and<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; from where. In =
practice, we do not return =
next-hop<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; information =
irrespective if the request comes from =
Alice/Bob,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; or from =
China/Brazil. This may be a matter of local =
policy,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; but the tools =
and IDs that address session =
next-hop<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
determination need to account for =
this.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
-AU<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
_______________________________________________<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Speermint mailing =
list<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; <A =
href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint">https://www1.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</A><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
_______________________________________________<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Speermint mailing =
list<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A =
href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint">https://www1.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</A><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; =
_______________________________________________<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Speermint mailing =
list<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Speermint@ietf.org<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A =
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tf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint</A><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;<BR><BR><BR>_______________________________________________<BR>=
Speermint mailing list<BR>Speermint@ietf.org<BR><A =
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The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears to me that the
correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered addresses in the SDP,
and which border signaling point is closest. The reasons for this are:

1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the source of media.
This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of traffic. Its
also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints (MGCP/NCS) where the
call controller is centrally located, but the endpoints are widely
distributed.

2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source of the media
provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.

Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly important. The
location of the media crossing point, and the control of the media, are as
important as any other aspect in peering. 

There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and media
crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup, manage, and
control the media with a middle box requires the same determination of the
best media crossing point. The mechanisms for doing this "locate the best
middle box" are weak at best. Some say use a policy server. However none of
the policy server interfaces I have seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem
to include a "source ip address" in the request to help choose a destination
ip address. While out of the scope of this working group, one should
consider the utility of the following suggestion.

I propose that the best signaling crossing point be determined based on the
source of the media. This would provide for a defined crossing point that
then could manage the media flows by association.

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at] 
Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
To: Reinaldo Penno
Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> I guess the problem statement is:
>
> For a certain call, how to I findFrom speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 14:28:27 2006
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	"'Reinaldo Penno'" <rpenno@juniper.net>
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears to me that the
correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered addresses in the SDP,
and which border signaling point is closest. The reasons for this are:

1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the source of media.
This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of traffic. Its
also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints (MGCP/NCS) where the
call controller is centrally located, but the endpoints are widely
distributed.

2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source of the media
provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.

Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly important. The
location of the media crossing point, and the control of the media, are as
important as any other aspect in peering. 

There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and media
crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup, manage, and
control the media with a middle box requires the same determination of the
best media crossing point. The mechanisms for doing this "locate the best
middle box" are weak at best. Some say use a policy server. However none of
the policy server interfaces I have seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem
to include a "source ip address" in the request to help choose a destination
ip address. While out of the scope of this working group, one should
consider the utility of the following suggestion.

I propose that the best signaling crossing point be determined based on the
source of the media. This would provide for a defined crossing point that
then could manage the media flows by association.

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at] 
Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
To: Reinaldo Penno
Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> I guess the problem statement is:
>
> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate egress/ingree
> peering point? 
>   

I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify

I see two interpretations:
- topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
- a parameter into policy application - for resolution services which
might give different answers to different originators



-Michael

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 14:28:27 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>,
	"Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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Richard - I absolutely understand the use case that you are referring to
- it is the roaming user that is registered to a "home" proxy from afar.
It's positively true that we can't assume anything about the user's
location based on any assumed location of the proxy that initiates
requests on behalf of that user.  That point might need to be included
in the requirements, but it should go without saying. =20

I think that the requirement as it reads in the current requirements
draft needs a little noodling:

First sentence currently reads: A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be
able to indicate its domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border
Element(s)) based on the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.

Proposed change: <removal of the above and only state> The mechanisms
recommended for the use and resolution of the call addressing data
SHOULD allow for variability or customization of the response(s)
depending on various elem the most appropriate egress/ingree
> peering point? 
>   

I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify

I see two interpretations:
- topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
- a parameter into policy application - for resolution services which
might give different answers to different originators



-Michael

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 14:28:27 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>,
	"Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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Richard - I absolutely understand the use case that you are referring to
- it is the roaming user that is registered to a "home" proxy from afar.
It's positively true that we can't assume anything about the user's
location based on any assumed location of the proxy that initiates
requests on behalf of that user.  That point might need to be included
in the requirements, but it should go without saying. =20

I think that the requirement as it reads in the current requirements
draft needs a little noodling:

First sentence currently reads: A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be
able to indicate its domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border
Element(s)) based on the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.

Proposed change: <removal of the above and only state> The mechanisms
recommended for the use and resolution of the call addressing data
SHOULD allow for variability or customization of the response(s)
depending on various elements, such as the source and/or identity of the
originating or any relevant terminating information of the user or user
domain.=20

To address a comment Penn makes - I don't believe that this suggested
change necessitates "multi-stage (and maybe multi-protocol) process".

-AU


-----Original Message-----
From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 9:47 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno;
speermint@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

>I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
=20
But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream For signalling the
location of the proxies is irrelevant
=20
We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the
requirements
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Penn,

Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements
citation.  I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the
requirements to account for geography.  That criteria would not pertain
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the
request originates is pertinent.  I am thinking originating network not
user, at this stage.

-AU

 -----Original Message-----
From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this
issue in
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:

o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.

Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
multi-protocol) process.
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
originating network element location?

Penn
-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> Folks,
>
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of requirements for=20
> SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal that is proposed take into

> account the ability to use some source criteria to return next-hop=20
> routes. I just re-read the requirements draft, and I did not see=20
> anything specifically addressing source-based routing.
>
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session border=20
> element that is returned to the originator of the request be based on,

> among other things, who's asking and from where.  In practice, we do=20
> not return next-hop information irrespective if the request comes from

> Alice/Bob, or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local=20
> policy, but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> determination need to account for thents, such as the source and/or identity of the
originating or any relevant terminating information of the user or user
domain.=20

To address a comment Penn makes - I don't believe that this suggested
change necessitates "multi-stage (and maybe multi-protocol) process".

-AU


-----Original Message-----
From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 9:47 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno;
speermint@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

>I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.
=20
But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream For signalling the
location of the proxies is irrelevant
=20
We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the
requirements
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Penn,

Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements
citation.  I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the
requirements to account for geography.  That criteria would not pertain
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the
request originates is pertinent.  I am thinking originating network not
user, at this stage.

-AU

 -----Original Message-----
From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this
issue in
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:

o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.

Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
multi-protocol) process.
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
originating network element location?

Penn
-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> Folks,
>
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of requirements for=20
> SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal that is proposed take into

> account the ability to use some source criteria to return next-hop=20
> routes. I just re-read the requirements draft, and I did not see=20
> anything specifically addressing source-based routing.
>
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session border=20
> element that is returned to the originator of the request be based on,

> among other things, who's asking and from where.  In practice, we do=20
> not return next-hop information irrespective if the request comes from

> Alice/Bob, or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local=20
> policy, but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop=20
> determination need to account for this.
>
> -AU
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>

_______________________________________________
Speermint mailing list
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_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint





is.
>
> -AU
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>

_______________________________________________
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2006 14:34:17 -0500
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From: "Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM" <ppfautz@att.com>
To: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
	"Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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 Adam:
Re the point below, I'm not sure that at least multi-stage isn't
necessary but maybe it's a matter of semantics.
I look to, for example, an ENUM query returning a URI which different
entities might resolve differently.

Penn

-----Original Message-----
From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:21 PM
To: Stastny Richard; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno;
speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

....

To address a comment Penn makes - I don't believe that this suggested
change necessitates "multi-stage (and maybe multi-protocol) process".

-AU



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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 14:56:35 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
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As I side note I mentioned in the IETF meeting that we keep pushing
media aside and only talking about signaling but what mostly matters in
terms of user experience is the media.  So, I agree with you that media
is important.

About your suggestion below, that's a nice insight, but it is still not
clear to me how from the source IP address the proxy finds the notion of
"distance". Of course the first peering proxy that receives the
signaling can look at number of Vias or TTL or others.  But how would
this proxy find out the distance between the endpoint and other peering
proxies in order to send a correct 302, for instance?=20

So, the "default" peering proxy can try to find that out (even if
consulting some external DB) or the endpoint could try itself. The
endpoint could send OPTION messages with increasing Max-Forwards to a
coupld of proxies, or some other funky method.

Thanks,

Reinaldo

=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:21 AM
> To: 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears=20
> to me that the correct algorithm to use would be based on the=20
> offered addresses in the SDP, and which border signaling=20
> point is closest. The reasons for this are:
>=20
> 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the=20
> source of media.
> This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources=20
> of traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based=20
> endpoints (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the endpoints are widely distributed.
>=20
> 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source=20
> of the media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
>=20
> Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> important. The location of the media crossing point, and the=20
> control of the media, are as important as any other aspect in=20
> peering.=20
>=20
> There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and media crossing points are un-related. But to=20
> subsequently setup, manage, and control the media with a=20
> middle box requires the same determination of the best media=20
> crossing point. The mechanisms for doing this "locate the=20
> best middle box" are weak at best. Some say use a policy=20
> server. However none of the policy server interfaces I have=20
> seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source=20
> ip address" in the request to help choose a destination ip=20
> address. While out of the scope of this working group, one=20
> should consider the utility of the following suggestion.
>=20
> I propose that the best signaling crossing point be=20
> determined based on the source of the media. This would=20
> provide for a defined crossing point that then could manage=20
> the media flows by association.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> To: Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > I guess the problem statement is:
> >
> > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate=20
> egress/ingree=20
> > peering point?
> >  =20
>=20
> I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
>=20
> I see two interpretations:
> - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> - a parameter into policy application - for resolution=20
> services which might give different answers to different originators
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -Michael
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 15:07:30 2006
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Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2006 21:05:07 +0100
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>Proposed change: <removal of the above and only state> The mechanisms
>recommended for the use and resolution of the call addressing data
>SHOULD allow for variability or customization of the response(s)
>depending on various elements, such as the source and/or identity of =
the
>originating or any relevant terminating information of the user or user
>domain.

Sounds good
=20
Richard


________________________________

Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 20:20
An: Stastny Richard; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; =
speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Richard - I absolutely understand the use case that you are referring to
- it is the roaming user that is registered to a "home" proxy from afar.
It's positively true that we can't assume anything about the user's
location based on any assumed location of the proxy that initiates
requests on behalf of that user.  That point might need to be included
in the requirements, but it should go without saying.=20

I think that the requirement as it reads in the current requirements
draft needs a little noodling:

First sentence currently reads: A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be
able to indicate its domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border
Element(s)) based on the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.

Proposed change: <removal of the above and only state> The mechanisms
recommended for the use and resolution of the call addressing data
SHOULD allow for variability or customization of the response(s)
depending on various elements, such as the source and/or identity of the
originating or any relevant terminating information of the user or user
domain.

To address a comment Penn makes - I don't believe that this suggested
change necessitates "multi-stage (and maybe multi-protocol) process".

-AU


-----Original Message-----
From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 9:47 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno;
speermint@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

>I am thinking originating network not user, at this stage.

But it is the user what counts in L3 mediastream For signalling the
location of the proxies is irrelevant

We have to be very carefull here and really exactly define the
requirements

Richard

________________________________

Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 05:33
An: Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM; Reinaldo Penno; speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Penn,

Thanks for setting me straight with regards to the requirements
citation.  I believe that we indeed do need to add a provision in the
requirements to account for geography.  That criteria would not pertain
to mobile scenarios, but in geographically static environments where the
request originates is pertinent.  I am thinking originating network not
user, at this stage.

-AU

 -----Original Message-----
From:   Pfautz, Penn L, GBLAM [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
Sent:   Wed Nov 08 22:07:54 2006
To:     Reinaldo Penno; Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject:        RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

I thought we did have a requirement that addressed at least part of this
issue in
draft-ietf-speermint-requirements-01.txt:

o  Variability of the Call Address Data:
      A terminating VSP/ASP or user SHOULD be able to indicate its
      domain ingress points (Signaling Path Border Element(s)) based on
      the identity of the originating VSP/ASP or user.
      The mechanisms recommended for the use and resolution of the call
      addressing data SHOULD allow for variability or customization of
      the response(s) depending on various elements, such as the
      identity of the originating or terminating user or user domain.

Are you asking just to add geographic origin info to this?
I see originating entity and location info helping to determine routing
but it's not clear to me that this isn't a multi-stage (and maybe
multi-protocol) process.
And by location, are we talking originating user location  or
originating network element location?

Penn
-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 7:24 PM
To: Uzelac, Adam; speermint@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Although I'm not a VSP I agree. At some point we discussed on this the
fact that identity/geography/others should be taken into account when
discovering/returning next-hop. That kind of faded way but seems a real
problem to be tackled.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, November 08, 2006 4:18 PM
> To: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> Folks,
>
> I would like to propose that we add to the list of requirements for
> SPEERMINT that any session routing proposal that is proposed take into

> account the ability to use some source criteria to return next-hop
> routes. I just re-read the requirements draft, and I did not see
> anything specifically addressing source-based routing.
>
> Speaking as a VSP, it's important that the ingress session border
> element that is returned to the originator of the request be based on,

> among other things, who's asking and from where.  In practice, we do
> not return next-hop information irrespective if the request comes from

> Alice/Bob, or from China/Brazil.  This may be a matter of local
> policy, but the tools and IDs that address session next-hop
> determination need to account for this.
>
> -AU
>
> _______________________________________________
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> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>

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From: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>
To: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>,
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Is there consensus around the notion that media considerations are in
scope of SPEERMINT?  It's not always the case, but it should be a
consideration when determining next-hops route responses to a location
function look-up.  I would like to point out that this becomes very
difficult in ENUM/DNS next-hop determinations.  Hence the existence of
the INVITE/3XX next-hop determination method.

-AU

PS - please read "media considerations" as _NOT_ meaning exclusively
CODECs.=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]=20
Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:56 AM
To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

As I side note I mentioned in the IETF meeting that we keep pushing
media aside and only talking about signaling but what mostly matters in
terms of user experience is the media.  So, I agree with you that media
is important.

About your suggestion below, that's a nice insight, but it is still not
clear to me how from the source IP address the proxy finds the notion of
"distance". Of course the first peering proxy that receives the
signaling can look at number of Vias or TTL or others.  But how would
this proxy find out the distance between the endpoint and other peering
proxies in order to send a correct 302, for instance?=20

So, the "default" peering proxy can try to find that out (even if
consulting some external DB) or the endpoint could try itself. The
endpoint could send OPTION messages with increasing Max-Forwards to a
coupld of proxies, or some other funky method.

Thanks,

Reinaldo

=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:21 AM
> To: 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears to me that

> the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered addresses=20
> in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest. The reasons=20
> for this are:
>=20
> 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the source of=20
> media.
> This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints=20
> (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the=20
> endpoints are widely distributed.
>=20
> 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source of the=20
> media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
>=20
> Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> important. The location of the media crossing point, and the control=20
> of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
>=20
> There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and=20
> media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for=20
> doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best. Some say use

> a policy server. However none of the policy server interfaces I have=20
> seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> address" in the request to help choose a destination ip address. While

> out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the=20
> utility of the following suggestion.
>=20
> I propose that the best signaling crossing point be determined based=20
> on the source of the media. This would provide for a defined crossing=20
> point that then could manage the media flows by association.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> To: Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > I guess the problem statement is:
> >
> > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> egress/ingree
> > peering point?
> >  =20
>=20
> I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
>=20
> I see two interpretations:
> - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> - a parameter into policy application - for resolution services which=20
> might give different answers to different originators
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -Michael
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

_______________________________________________
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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 15:19:06 2006
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Date: Thu, 09 Nov 2006 12:18:42 -0800
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
From: Shawn Pouliotte <Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com>
To: Patrick Melampy <PMelampy@acmepacket.com>,
	'Michael Haberler' <mah@inode.at>, 'Reinaldo Penno' <rpenno@juniper.net>
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I think the biggest question for me is what is important at the peering
point - there are a lot of things that could theoretically be signaled but
what is important? You are trying to decide if, how and where to admit
traffic into a network.


For this chain, yes, I was thinking about a collapsed BG model. You are
alluding to a mid-com model as I read it. I only know of 1 vendor offering
H.248 controlled ip to ip gateways and they are not seeing much success. I
know of one other vendor that is developing in this area. The general driver
for this as I understood was streamlining resources by splitting signaling
and media, offering a better scaling model, better resource selection model,
and h/a model. That said, I have not run into anyone that actually wanted
media path in a vastly different geography from signaling. Nothing would
preclude it. I am curious to hear thoughts from the carrier representatives
on the list. 

So, with all that I certainly don't disagree that source based parameters
play a role in route selection. When the group makes recommendations on
those, we should understand the use cases and why they are important (in a
deployable network).

Shawn


On 11/9/06 11:20 AM, "Patrick Melampy" <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:

> The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears to me that the
> correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered addresses in the SDP,
> and which border signaling point is closest. The reasons for this are:
> 
> 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the source of media.
> This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of traffic. Its
> also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints (MGCP/NCS) where the
> call controller is centrally located, but the endpoints are widely
> distributed.
> 
> 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source of the media
> provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> 
> Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly important. The
> location of the media crossing point, and the control of the media, are as
> important as any other aspect in peering.
> 
> There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and media
> crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup, manage, and
> control the media with a middle box requires the same determination of the
> best media crossing point. The mechanisms for doing this "locate the best
> middle box" are weak at best. Some say use a policy server. However none of
> the policy server interfaces I have seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem
> to include a "source ip address" in the request to help choose a destination
> ip address. While out of the scope of this working group, one should
> consider the utility of the following suggestion.
> 
> I propose that the best signaling crossing point be determined based on the
> source of the media. This would provide for a defined crossing point that
> then could manage the media flows by association.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> To: Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> 
> Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
>> I guess the problem statement is:
>> 
>> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate egress/ingree
>> peering point? 
>>   
> 
> I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> 
> I see two interpretations:
> - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> - a parameter into policy application - for resolution services which
> might give different answers to different originators
> 
> 
> 
> -Michael
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint




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From: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>
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[Shawn sayz]"I think the biggest question for me is what is important at
the peering point"
[adam sayz] - The pickle here is that this is very much a matter of
local policy.  As a VSP, all I would like is a method to know and
account for things that are important to me.

[Shawn sayz]"- there are a lot of things that could theoretically be
signaled but what is important? "
[adam sayz] Once again as a VSP, what's needed is a method to know and
account for criteria that is important to my next-hop route
determination. BUT what is important to me isn't necessarily important
to someone else, or what's important at sunset isn't at sunrise, etc,
etc.  We are starting to get into requirement for the provisioning draft
that David Schwartz signed himself up to developing - and this is a good
thing.

As I see it, queries to external registries/databases/etc to determine
next-hops ultimately provide inputs for a local next-hop routing
determination. =20

-AU

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 15:36:04 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
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Hello Shawn,

the reverse is also true. If you _do not_ have a collapsed peering
scheme (signaling and media crossing at the same point through media
anchoring), chances are media is going to follow layer 3 routing and
signaling Layer 5 (route headers, outbound proxy, etc, etc). And they
might in fact go to two different completely locations.

So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow signaling after
you discover the "best" (whatever that means) signaling crossing point.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:19 PM
> To: Patrick Melampy; 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> I think the biggest question for me is what is important at=20
> the peering point - there are a lot of things that could=20
> theoretically be signaled but what is important? You are=20
> trying to decide if, how and where to admit traffic into a network.
>=20
>=20
> For this chain, yes, I was thinking about a collapsed BG=20
> model. You are alluding to a mid-com model as I read it. I=20
> only know of 1 vendor offering
> H.248 controlled ip to ip gateways and they are not seeing=20
> much success. I know of one other vendor that is developing=20
> in this area. The general driver for this as I understood was=20
> streamlining resources by splitting signaling and media,=20
> offering a better scaling model, better resource selection=20
> model, and h/a model. That said, I have not run into anyone=20
> that actually wanted media path in a vastly different=20
> geography from signaling. Nothing would preclude it. I am=20
> curious to hear thoughts from the carrier representatives on=20
> the list.=20
>=20
> So, with all that I certainly don't disagree that source=20
> based parameters play a role in route selection. When the=20
> group makes recommendations on those, we should understand=20
> the use cases and why they are important (in a deployable network).
>=20
> Shawn
>=20
>=20
> On 11/9/06 11:20 AM, "Patrick Melampy"=20
> <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:
>=20
> > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears=20
> to me that=20
> > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered=20
> addresses=20
> > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> The reasons for this are:
> >=20
> > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the=20
> source of media.
> > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints=20
> > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the=20
> > endpoints are widely distributed.
> >=20
> > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the=20
> source of the=20
> > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> >=20
> > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > important. The location of the media crossing point, and=20
> the control=20
> > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> >=20
> > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and=20
> > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for=20
> > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.=20
> Some say use=20
> > a policy server. However none of the policy server=20
> interfaces I have=20
> > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip=20
> address. While=20
> > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider=20
> the utility of the following suggestion.
> >=20
> > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be=20
> determined based=20
> > on the source of the media. This would provide for a=20
> defined crossing=20
> > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> >> I guess the problem statement is:
> >>=20
> >> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate=20
> egress/ingree=20
> >> peering point?
> >>  =20
> >=20
> > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> >=20
> > I see two interpretations:
> > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution=20
> services which=20
> > might give different answers to different originators
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > -Michael
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20
>=20
>=20

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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
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	"Patrick Melampy" <PMelampy@acmepacket.com>,
	"Michael Haberler" <mah@inode.at>
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IMO it is in scope, but our first priority is to get a peering going at =
all

media is only relevant in some use cases and the problems are not
easy to resolve. So it should have second priority - it will also take
some time to work out the use cases, etc.
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 21:11
An: Reinaldo Penno; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
Cc: speermint@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Is there consensus around the notion that media considerations are in
scope of SPEERMINT?  It's not always the case, but it should be a
consideration when determining next-hops route responses to a location
function look-up.  I would like to point out that this becomes very
difficult in ENUM/DNS next-hop determinations.  Hence the existence of
the INVITE/3XX next-hop determination method.

-AU

PS - please read "media considerations" as _NOT_ meaning exclusively
CODECs.

-----Original Message-----
From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:56 AM
To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing

As I side note I mentioned in the IETF meeting that we keep pushing
media aside and only talking about signaling but what mostly matters in
terms of user experience is the media.  So, I agree with you that media
is important.

About your suggestion below, that's a nice insight, but it is still not
clear to me how from the source IP address the proxy finds the notion of
"distance". Of course the first peering proxy that receives the
signaling can look at number of Vias or TTL or others.  But how would
this proxy find out the distance between the endpoint and other peering
proxies in order to send a correct 302, for instance?

So, the "default" peering proxy can try to find that out (even if
consulting some external DB) or the endpoint could try itself. The
endpoint could send OPTION messages with increasing Max-Forwards to a
coupld of proxies, or some other funky method.

Thanks,

Reinaldo



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:21 AM
> To: 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears to me that

> the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered addresses
> in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest. The reasons
> for this are:
>
> 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the source of
> media.
> This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of
> traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the
> endpoints are widely distributed.
>
> 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source of the
> media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
>
> Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly
> important. The location of the media crossing point, and the control
> of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
>
> There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and
> media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,
> manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same
> determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for
> doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best. Some say use

> a policy server. However none of the policy server interfaces I have
> seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip
> address" in the request to help choose a destination ip address. While

> out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the
> utility of the following suggestion.
>
> I propose that the best signaling crossing point be determined based
> on the source of the media. This would provide for a defined crossing
> point that then could manage the media flows by association.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> To: Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > I guess the problem statement is:
> >
> > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> egress/ingree
> > peering point?
> > =20
>
> I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
>
> I see two interpretations:
> - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> - a parameter into policy application - for resolution services which
> might give different answers to different originators
>
>
>
> -Michael
>
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>

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Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>,
	"Shawn Pouliotte" <Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com>,
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>So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow signaling after
>you discover the "best" (whatever that means) signaling crossing point.
=20
This is exactly the problem here: I do not care about the "best" =
(whatever that means ;-)
signalling crossing point). The only thing that counts in source based =
routing is media
=20
IMO we are trying to solve a problem we have created by ourselves:

First we do not use the basic peering model  (end-user to end-user) for =
whatever weird reason,
and then we are not happy with the resulting media stream going a weird =
signalling path
and want to optimize it a bit, introducing a very complex next hop =
routing scheme -- but
not for signalling, for media
=20
Richard

________________________________

Von: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 21:35
An: Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing



Hello Shawn,

the reverse is also true. If you _do not_ have a collapsed peering
scheme (signaling and media crossing at the same point through media
anchoring), chances are media is going to follow layer 3 routing and
signaling Layer 5 (route headers, outbound proxy, etc, etc). And they
might in fact go to two different completely locations.

So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow signaling after
you discover the "best" (whatever that means) signaling crossing point.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:19 PM
> To: Patrick Melampy; 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>
> I think the biggest question for me is what is important at
> the peering point - there are a lot of things that could
> theoretically be signaled but what is important? You are
> trying to decide if, how and where to admit traffic into a network.
>
>
> For this chain, yes, I was thinking about a collapsed BG
> model. You are alluding to a mid-com model as I read it. I
> only know of 1 vendor offering
> H.248 controlled ip to ip gateways and they are not seeing
> much success. I know of one other vendor that is developing
> in this area. The general driver for this as I understood was
> streamlining resources by splitting signaling and media,
> offering a better scaling model, better resource selection
> model, and h/a model. That said, I have not run into anyone
> that actually wanted media path in a vastly different
> geography from signaling. Nothing would preclude it. I am
> curious to hear thoughts from the carrier representatives on
> the list.
>
> So, with all that I certainly don't disagree that source
> based parameters play a role in route selection. When the
> group makes recommendations on those, we should understand
> the use cases and why they are important (in a deployable network).
>
> Shawn
>
>
> On 11/9/06 11:20 AM, "Patrick Melampy"
> <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:
>
> > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> to me that
> > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> addresses
> > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.
> The reasons for this are:
> >
> > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> source of media.
> > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of
> > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the
> > endpoints are widely distributed.
> >
> > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> source of the
> > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> >
> > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly
> > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> the control
> > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> >
> > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and
> > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,
> > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same
> > determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for
> > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> Some say use
> > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> interfaces I have
> > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip
> > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> address. While
> > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider
> the utility of the following suggestion.
> >
> > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> determined based
> > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> defined crossing
> > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >
> > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> >> I guess the problem statement is:
> >>
> >> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> egress/ingree
> >> peering point?
> >> =20
> >
> > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> >
> > I see two interpretations:
> > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> services which
> > might give different answers to different originators
> >
> >
> >
> > -Michael
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>
>
>

_______________________________________________
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
	"Patrick Melampy" <PMelampy@acmepacket.com>,
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It is in scope

"However, in order to achieve real-time Session PEERing,
both signaling and media flows must be taken into
consideration. In addition, the working group recognizes that
there will be use cases that require SPEERMINT to focus on the
interaction between the application layer and lower network
layers, or the dependence of specific application layer use
cases on lower layers, so SPEERMINT will have to be prepared to
solve these problems as they arise."

Thanks,

Reinaldo=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:33 PM
> To: Uzelac, Adam; Reinaldo Penno; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> IMO it is in scope, but our first priority is to get a=20
> peering going at all
>=20
> media is only relevant in some use cases and the problems are=20
> not easy to resolve. So it should have second priority - it=20
> will also take some time to work out the use cases, etc.
> =20
> Richard
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 21:11
> An: Reinaldo Penno; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org
> Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Is there consensus around the notion that media=20
> considerations are in scope of SPEERMINT?  It's not always=20
> the case, but it should be a consideration when determining=20
> next-hops route responses to a location function look-up.  I=20
> would like to point out that this becomes very difficult in=20
> ENUM/DNS next-hop determinations.  Hence the existence of the=20
> INVITE/3XX next-hop determination method.
>=20
> -AU
>=20
> PS - please read "media considerations" as _NOT_ meaning=20
> exclusively CODECs.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:56 AM
> To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> As I side note I mentioned in the IETF meeting that we keep=20
> pushing media aside and only talking about signaling but what=20
> mostly matters in terms of user experience is the media.  So,=20
> I agree with you that media is important.
>=20
> About your suggestion below, that's a nice insight, but it is=20
> still not clear to me how from the source IP address the=20
> proxy finds the notion of "distance". Of course the first=20
> peering proxy that receives the signaling can look at number=20
> of Vias or TTL or others.  But how would this proxy find out=20
> the distance between the endpoint and other peering proxies=20
> in order to send a correct 302, for instance?
>=20
> So, the "default" peering proxy can try to find that out=20
> (even if consulting some external DB) or the endpoint could=20
> try itself. The endpoint could send OPTION messages with=20
> increasing Max-Forwards to a coupld of proxies, or some other=20
> funky method.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:21 AM
> > To: 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >
> > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears=20
> to me that
>=20
> > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered=20
> addresses=20
> > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> The reasons=20
> > for this are:
> >
> > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the=20
> source of=20
> > media.
> > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the=20
> > endpoints are widely distributed.
> >
> > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the=20
> source of the=20
> > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> >
> > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > important. The location of the media crossing point, and=20
> the control=20
> > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> >
> > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and=20
> > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for=20
> > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.=20
> Some say use
>=20
> > a policy server. However none of the policy server=20
> interfaces I have=20
> > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip=20
> address. While
>=20
> > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the=20
> > utility of the following suggestion.
> >
> > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be=20
> determined based=20
> > on the source of the media. This would provide for a=20
> defined crossing=20
> > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >
> > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > I guess the problem statement is:
> > >
> > > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > egress/ingree
> > > peering point?
> > > =20
> >
> > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> >
> > I see two interpretations:
> > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution=20
> services which=20
> > might give different answers to different originators
> >
> >
> >
> > -Michael
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20
>=20

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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2006 15:48:02 -0500
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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Shawn Pouliotte" <Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com>,
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I agree about the media statement. I was just poiting out that maybe the
signaling crossing path is also the best one for media. But maybe not.=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:45 PM
> To: Reinaldo Penno; Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> >So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow=20
> signaling after=20
> >you discover the "best" (whatever that means) signaling=20
> crossing point.
> =20
> This is exactly the problem here: I do not care about the=20
> "best" (whatever that means ;-) signalling crossing point).=20
> The only thing that counts in source based routing is media
> =20
> IMO we are trying to solve a problem we have created by ourselves:
>=20
> First we do not use the basic peering model  (end-user to=20
> end-user) for whatever weird reason, and then we are not=20
> happy with the resulting media stream going a weird=20
> signalling path and want to optimize it a bit, introducing a=20
> very complex next hop routing scheme -- but not for=20
> signalling, for media
> =20
> Richard
>=20
> ________________________________
>=20
> Von: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 21:35
> An: Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Hello Shawn,
>=20
> the reverse is also true. If you _do not_ have a collapsed=20
> peering scheme (signaling and media crossing at the same=20
> point through media anchoring), chances are media is going to=20
> follow layer 3 routing and signaling Layer 5 (route headers,=20
> outbound proxy, etc, etc). And they might in fact go to two=20
> different completely locations.
>=20
> So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow=20
> signaling after you discover the "best" (whatever that means)=20
> signaling crossing point.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:19 PM
> > To: Patrick Melampy; 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >
> > I think the biggest question for me is what is important at the=20
> > peering point - there are a lot of things that could=20
> theoretically be=20
> > signaled but what is important? You are trying to decide=20
> if, how and=20
> > where to admit traffic into a network.
> >
> >
> > For this chain, yes, I was thinking about a collapsed BG model. You=20
> > are alluding to a mid-com model as I read it. I only know=20
> of 1 vendor=20
> > offering
> > H.248 controlled ip to ip gateways and they are not seeing much=20
> > success. I know of one other vendor that is developing in=20
> this area.=20
> > The general driver for this as I understood was=20
> streamlining resources=20
> > by splitting signaling and media, offering a better scaling model,=20
> > better resource selection model, and h/a model. That said,=20
> I have not=20
> > run into anyone that actually wanted media path in a vastly=20
> different=20
> > geography from signaling. Nothing would preclude it. I am=20
> curious to=20
> > hear thoughts from the carrier representatives on the list.
> >
> > So, with all that I certainly don't disagree that source based=20
> > parameters play a role in route selection. When the group makes=20
> > recommendations on those, we should understand the use=20
> cases and why=20
> > they are important (in a deployable network).
> >
> > Shawn
> >
> >
> > On 11/9/06 11:20 AM, "Patrick Melampy"
> > <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:
> >
> > > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> > to me that
> > > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> > addresses
> > > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.
> > The reasons for this are:
> > >
> > > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> > source of media.
> > > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the=20
> > > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > >
> > > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> > source of the
> > > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > >
> > > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> > the control
> > > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > >
> > > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and=20
> > > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > > determination of the best media crossing point. The=20
> mechanisms for=20
> > > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> > Some say use
> > > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> > interfaces I have
> > > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> > address. While
> > > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider
> > the utility of the following suggestion.
> > >
> > > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> > determined based
> > > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> > defined crossing
> > > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >
> > > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > >> I guess the problem statement is:
> > >>
> > >> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > egress/ingree
> > >> peering point?
> > >> =20
> > >
> > > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > >
> > > I see two interpretations:
> > > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> > services which
> > > might give different answers to different originators
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -Michael
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >
> >
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20
>=20

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Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
From: Shawn Pouliotte <Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com>
To: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
	Patrick Melampy <PMelampy@acmepacket.com>, Michael Haberler <mah@inode.at>,
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Adam,

I completely understand you and agree 100%. The difficulty I have is that a
vague requirement will lead to huge variation in implementation. At the end
of all this, people will implement products to try and address the needs.
For the various scenarios, what are the needs? For example, is there a use
case in peering where I might want to route on "s=" in an SDP? I would think
not but maybe there is. I agree that source information is important, but
what is the minimum set?

Perhaps the provisioning requirements will flesh this out but provisioning
will also cover administrative concepts that are out of scope of signaling.

K - I'll try and shut up now. Lets see where the provisioning requirements
take us. 

Shawn


On 11/9/06 12:30 PM, "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com> wrote:

> what's needed is a method to know and
> account for criteria that is important to my next-hop route
> determination. BUT what is important to me isn't necessarily important
> to someone else, or what's important at sunset isn't at sunrise, etc,
> etc.  We are starting to get into requirement for the provisioning draft
> that David Schwartz signed himself up to developing - and this is a good
> thing.
> 
> As I see it, queries to external registries/databases/etc to determine
> next-hops ultimately provide inputs for a local next-hop routing
> determination.  




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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Thu Nov 09 17:04:36 2006
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From: Otmar Lendl <lendl@nic.at>
To: Patrick Melampy <PMelampy@acmepacket.com>
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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On 2006/11/09 20:11, Patrick Melampy <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:
> The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears to me that the
> correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered addresses in the SDP,
> and which border signaling point is closest. 

"closest" is optional.

"reachable" is the important issue.

Consider VSP networks connected to each other via various VoIP-peering
setups (e.g. special VLANs at Internet exchanges like LINX, AMSIX & co
that are not routed on the Internet).

Example: 
Let VSP1 be connected to IX-A and IX-B
Let VSP2 be connected to IX-B and IX-C
Let VSP3 be connected to IX-A and IX-C

a) If VSP1 wants to reach VSP2, that call needs to go via IX-B. 
b) If VSP3 wants to reach VSP2, he needs go via IX-C, thus a different
ingress point into VSP2.

If we have URI based addressing and use the global DNS, we have a
problem here with straight forward SRV/A lookups. Whatever you put in
there, you will give unusable answers to half of the queries and expect
the caller to fall back to the second avertized ingress point. This will
not scale with the number of such IXs out there.

There are a number of ways to solve this:

* The location-function is local to the IX-*. 
  In that case, in a) the LF in IX-B will tell VSP1 the ingress point of
  VSP2 which resides within IX-B

  On the other hand, in b) the LF in IX-C will return a different
  ingress point for VSP2, namely the one in IX-C.

  This does not scale all too well as parallel/sequential queries
  into all LFs of all IXs are needed.

* Let VSP2 operate a sip proxy on the open internet which uses
  3xx replies to direct VSP1 and VSP3 to ingress points within the
  IX-* networks.

* Manual configuration.
  The source network has local configuration regarding what ingress
  element it is supposed to target when talking to a certain destination
  (as defined by domain or E.164 prefix).

* Changes to the domain -> ingress algorithm (i.e. rfc3263).

* Add IX- membership indications to the DNS. Thus the source VSP
  can use a IX-specific algorithm for ingress discovery.
  (that's what I propose in
  http://tools.ietf.org/wg/speermint/draft-lendl-speermint-federations-03.txt
  )

In other words: Plain ENUM/RFC3263 won't cut it. We can add the
source-dependency (or IX-dependency) at various steps in the lookup 
chain. I just don't see a way around that.

/ol
-- 
< Otmar Lendl (lendl@nic.at) | nic.at Systems Engineer >

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Chasing down this thread.

In general, I think that intertwining the signaling point entry and
media point entry might be a mistake.  I would prefer to keep these
decisions decoupled.  What do you do if the media location is unknown at
initial setup time, but perhaps known later in the flow?  What do you do
if the media location changes during the call setup?  What if the media
crossing point is from one access network, but the signaling crossing
point is from the home provider?

Maybe it won't make a difference, but creating such constraints seems to
make the solution more brittle.

Mike


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:21 PM
> To: 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears=20
> to me that the correct algorithm to use would be based on the=20
> offered addresses in the SDP, and which border signaling=20
> point is closest. The reasons for this are:
>=20
> 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the=20
> source of media.
> This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources=20
> of traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based=20
> endpoints (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the endpoints are widely distributed.
>=20
> 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the source=20
> of the media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
>=20
> Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> important. The location of the media crossing point, and the=20
> control of the media, are as important as any other aspect in=20
> peering.=20
>=20
> There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and media crossing points are un-related. But to=20
> subsequently setup, manage, and control the media with a=20
> middle box requires the same determination of the best media=20
> crossing point. The mechanisms for doing this "locate the=20
> best middle box" are weak at best. Some say use a policy=20
> server. However none of the policy server interfaces I have=20
> seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source=20
> ip address" in the request to help choose a destination ip=20
> address. While out of the scope of this working group, one=20
> should consider the utility of the following suggestion.
>=20
> I propose that the best signaling crossing point be=20
> determined based on the source of the media. This would=20
> provide for a defined crossing point that then could manage=20
> the media flows by association.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> To: Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > I guess the problem statement is:
> >
> > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate=20
> egress/ingree=20
> > peering point?
> >  =20
>=20
> I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
>=20
> I see two interpretations:
> - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> - a parameter into policy application - for resolution=20
> services which might give different answers to different originators
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -Michael
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>,
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So, the media now follows a non-optimal path?

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 3:36 PM
> To: Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Hello Shawn,
>=20
> the reverse is also true. If you _do not_ have a collapsed=20
> peering scheme (signaling and media crossing at the same=20
> point through media anchoring), chances are media is going to=20
> follow layer 3 routing and signaling Layer 5 (route headers,=20
> outbound proxy, etc, etc). And they might in fact go to two=20
> different completely locations.
>=20
> So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow=20
> signaling after you discover the "best" (whatever that means)=20
> signaling crossing point.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:19 PM
> > To: Patrick Melampy; 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > I think the biggest question for me is what is important at the=20
> > peering point - there are a lot of things that could=20
> theoretically be=20
> > signaled but what is important? You are trying to decide=20
> if, how and=20
> > where to admit traffic into a network.
> >=20
> >=20
> > For this chain, yes, I was thinking about a collapsed BG model. You=20
> > are alluding to a mid-com model as I read it. I only know=20
> of 1 vendor=20
> > offering
> > H.248 controlled ip to ip gateways and they are not seeing much=20
> > success. I know of one other vendor that is developing in=20
> this area.=20
> > The general driver for this as I understood was=20
> streamlining resources=20
> > by splitting signaling and media, offering a better scaling model,=20
> > better resource selection model, and h/a model. That said,=20
> I have not=20
> > run into anyone that actually wanted media path in a vastly=20
> different=20
> > geography from signaling. Nothing would preclude it. I am=20
> curious to=20
> > hear thoughts from the carrier representatives on the list.
> >=20
> > So, with all that I certainly don't disagree that source based=20
> > parameters play a role in route selection. When the group makes=20
> > recommendations on those, we should understand the use=20
> cases and why=20
> > they are important (in a deployable network).
> >=20
> > Shawn
> >=20
> >=20
> > On 11/9/06 11:20 AM, "Patrick Melampy"=20
> > <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:
> >=20
> > > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> > to me that
> > > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> > addresses
> > > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> > The reasons for this are:
> > >=20
> > > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> > source of media.
> > > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the=20
> > > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > >=20
> > > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> > source of the
> > > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > >=20
> > > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> > the control
> > > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > >=20
> > > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and=20
> > > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > > determination of the best media crossing point. The=20
> mechanisms for=20
> > > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> > Some say use
> > > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> > interfaces I have
> > > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> > address. While
> > > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider
> > the utility of the following suggestion.
> > >=20
> > > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> > determined based
> > > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> > defined crossing
> > > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >=20
> > > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > >> I guess the problem statement is:
> > >>=20
> > >> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > egress/ingree
> > >> peering point?
> > >>  =20
> > >=20
> > > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > >=20
> > > I see two interpretations:
> > > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> > services which
> > > might give different answers to different originators
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > -Michael
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Sat Nov 11 16:10:57 2006
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	<speermint@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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Forgetting media for now --

But what we need to focus on.....

Imagine you run a network....and so do I

We both have many proxies -- lets just say 100.

We both want to run our networks independently....
a.) Add new proxies
b.) Service proxies
c.) remove proxies

What is important for this standard body is to define protocols and BCPs
that will let carriers communicate the aspects of adjacency that are
necessary -- no more.

I would suggest minimally we need to exchange lists of proxies
I would also suggest we might improve our efficiencies of routing if we also
exchanged some attributes based on our service level agreement
	a.) Rates and speeds
	b.) volumes by location

The question is...are all proxies equal? Should the call originating side
care which destination side proxy is chosen? Should it be consistent if
possible? Is there benefit to having it controllable and definable? 

If I were a carrier, I would want the following
1.) I would want my proxies logically paired with the proxies on the other
side. This would improve detection of service impairments and route-around
logic. It would also be easier to debug and maintain.
2.) I would want secondary proxies for backup on both sides. 
3.) I would want to know what the "offered capacity" the destination proxy
is offering to me for my use. This includes counts of calls, and kilobytes
of media.

It seems to me that selection of a proxy on the "local" side would then be
logically selecting a proxy on the "far" side. This is actually congruent
with what ETSI TISPAN and MSF are proposing for their Peering Edges between
carriers. Both sides would have a proxy specifically used for Peering. So
the logic for selecting a crossing point is all local to each network.

So maybe it is truly out of scope if we can agree that there are edge
proxies that establish a real or logical "pairing" at peering borders?

Is this reasonable? Or am I once again smoking crack.


-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com] 
Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:51 PM
To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler; Reinaldo Penno
Cc: Uzelac, Adam
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing : PRIVATE

This may really be an implementation detail that does not need
standardization.

Mike
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com] 
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:46 PM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> Cc: 'Uzelac, Adam'
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing : PRIVATE
> 
> Your of course correct. In an ideal world, we would just let 
> the source and destination stream packets directly to each 
> other. However, there may be a desire to use a middle box of 
> some kind for business and security reasons.
> If one is to use a middle box or media relay, the algorithm 
> for selecting one (when there are many possible) is very difficult.
> 
> In the ETSI TISPAN and MSF groups, they are proposing a 
> "policy" layer between the signaling layer, and the media 
> relays. This policy layer would in theory be able to "figure 
> out" where the best media location is. I find this mechanism 
> horrible for the reasons you suggest. Lots of spread out 
> state, that can easily get screwed up with complex call flows.
> 
> It might be heresy to suggest this....but a Transparent B2BUA 
> that also transparently manages the MEDIA could be very 
> effective and simple. Lets define transparency as a device 
> that does not modify any data that defines a dialogue. This 
> is in effect a Session Border Controller. Some day, the 
> standards bodies will come to grips with the business 
> realities that carriers have, and the desire that simpler is better.
> 
> Although I wouldn't propose this to the spearmint group as 
> its not really in scope, I just wanted to suggest that we 
> focus on selection of the best proxy with the assumption that 
> it is "nearby" where the media should cross. This will work 
> with any solution being proposed (ETSI TISPAN/MSF/IETF). 
> Seems reasonable.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:34 PM
> To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> 
> Chasing down this thread.
> 
> In general, I think that intertwining the signaling point 
> entry and media point entry might be a mistake.  I would 
> prefer to keep these decisions decoupled.  What do you do if 
> the media location is unknown at initial setup time, but 
> perhaps known later in the flow?  What do you do if the media 
> location changes during the call setup?  What if the media 
> crossing point is from one access network, but the signaling 
> crossing point is from the home provider?
> 
> Maybe it won't make a difference, but creating such 
> constraints seems to make the solution more brittle.
> 
> Mike
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:21 PM
> > To: 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > 
> > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears 
> to me that 
> > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered 
> addresses 
> > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest. 
> The reasons 
> > for this are:
> > 
> > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the 
> source of 
> > media.
> > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of 
> > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints 
> > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the 
> > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > 
> > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the 
> source of the 
> > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > 
> > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly 
> > important. The location of the media crossing point, and 
> the control 
> > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > 
> > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and 
> > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup, 
> > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same 
> > determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for 
> > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best. 
> Some say use 
> > a policy server. However none of the policy server 
> interfaces I have 
> > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip 
> > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip 
> address. While 
> > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the 
> > utility of the following suggestion.
> > 
> > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be 
> determined based 
> > on the source of the media. This would provide for a 
> defined crossing 
> > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > 
> > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > I guess the problem statement is:
> > >
> > > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > egress/ingree
> > > peering point?
> > >   
> > 
> > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > 
> > I see two interpretations:
> > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution 
> services which 
> > might give different answers to different originators
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -Michael
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > 
> 


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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: "Patrick Melampy" <PMelampy@acmepacket.com>, <speermint@ietf.org>
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Somehow the idea of "pairing" seems overly restrictive.  While there may
exist a pair of proxies that regularly communicate with each other, I
would not expect those proxies to be monogamous. :)  That is, the same
proxy communicating to SP A may also be a point of entry for SP B.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]=20
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 4:10 PM
> To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Forgetting media for now --
>=20
> But what we need to focus on.....
>=20
> Imagine you run a network....and so do I
>=20
> We both have many proxies -- lets just say 100.
>=20
> We both want to run our networks independently....
> a.) Add new proxies
> b.) Service proxies
> c.) remove proxies
>=20
> What is important for this standard body is to define=20
> protocols and BCPs that will let carriers communicate the=20
> aspects of adjacency that are necessary -- no more.
>=20
> I would suggest minimally we need to exchange lists of=20
> proxies I would also suggest we might improve our=20
> efficiencies of routing if we also exchanged some attributes=20
> based on our service level agreement
> 	a.) Rates and speeds
> 	b.) volumes by location
>=20
> The question is...are all proxies equal? Should the call=20
> originating side care which destination side proxy is chosen?=20
> Should it be consistent if possible? Is there benefit to=20
> having it controllable and definable?=20
>=20
> If I were a carrier, I would want the following
> 1.) I would want my proxies logically paired with the proxies=20
> on the other side. This would improve detection of service=20
> impairments and route-around logic. It would also be easier=20
> to debug and maintain.
> 2.) I would want secondary proxies for backup on both sides.=20
> 3.) I would want to know what the "offered capacity" the=20
> destination proxy is offering to me for my use. This includes=20
> counts of calls, and kilobytes of media.
>=20
> It seems to me that selection of a proxy on the "local" side=20
> would then be logically selecting a proxy on the "far" side.=20
> This is actually congruent with what ETSI TISPAN and MSF are=20
> proposing for their Peering Edges between carriers. Both=20
> sides would have a proxy specifically used for Peering. So=20
> the logic for selecting a crossing point is all local to each network.
>=20
> So maybe it is truly out of scope if we can agree that there=20
> are edge proxies that establish a real or logical "pairing"=20
> at peering borders?
>=20
> Is this reasonable? Or am I once again smoking crack.
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:51 PM
> To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing : PRIVATE
>=20
> This may really be an implementation detail that does not=20
> need standardization.
>=20
> Mike
> =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:46 PM
> > To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> > Cc: 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing : PRIVATE
> >=20
> > Your of course correct. In an ideal world, we would just let the=20
> > source and destination stream packets directly to each=20
> other. However,=20
> > there may be a desire to use a middle box of some kind for business=20
> > and security reasons.
> > If one is to use a middle box or media relay, the algorithm for=20
> > selecting one (when there are many possible) is very difficult.
> >=20
> > In the ETSI TISPAN and MSF groups, they are proposing a=20
> "policy" layer=20
> > between the signaling layer, and the media relays. This=20
> policy layer=20
> > would in theory be able to "figure out" where the best=20
> media location=20
> > is. I find this mechanism horrible for the reasons you=20
> suggest. Lots=20
> > of spread out state, that can easily get screwed up with=20
> complex call=20
> > flows.
> >=20
> > It might be heresy to suggest this....but a Transparent B2BUA that=20
> > also transparently manages the MEDIA could be very effective and=20
> > simple. Lets define transparency as a device that does not=20
> modify any=20
> > data that defines a dialogue. This is in effect a Session Border=20
> > Controller. Some day, the standards bodies will come to=20
> grips with the=20
> > business realities that carriers have, and the desire that=20
> simpler is=20
> > better.
> >=20
> > Although I wouldn't propose this to the spearmint group as its not=20
> > really in scope, I just wanted to suggest that we focus on=20
> selection=20
> > of the best proxy with the assumption that it is "nearby" where the=20
> > media should cross. This will work with any solution being proposed=20
> > (ETSI TISPAN/MSF/IETF).
> > Seems reasonable.
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:34 PM
> > To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler; Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > Chasing down this thread.
> >=20
> > In general, I think that intertwining the signaling point entry and=20
> > media point entry might be a mistake.  I would prefer to keep these=20
> > decisions decoupled.  What do you do if the media location=20
> is unknown=20
> > at initial setup time, but perhaps known later in the flow?=20
>  What do=20
> > you do if the media location changes during the call setup?=20
>  What if=20
> > the media crossing point is from one access network, but=20
> the signaling=20
> > crossing point is from the home provider?
> >=20
> > Maybe it won't make a difference, but creating such=20
> constraints seems=20
> > to make the solution more brittle.
> >=20
> > Mike
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:21 PM
> > > To: 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >=20
> > > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> > to me that
> > > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> > addresses
> > > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> > The reasons
> > > for this are:
> > >=20
> > > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> > source of
> > > media.
> > > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the=20
> > > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > >=20
> > > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> > source of the
> > > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > >=20
> > > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> > the control
> > > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > >=20
> > > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and=20
> > > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > > determination of the best media crossing point. The=20
> mechanisms for=20
> > > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> > Some say use
> > > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> > interfaces I have
> > > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> > address. While
> > > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the=20
> > > utility of the following suggestion.
> > >=20
> > > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> > determined based
> > > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> > defined crossing
> > > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >=20
> > > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > > I guess the problem statement is:
> > > >
> > > > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > > egress/ingree
> > > > peering point?
> > > >  =20
> > >=20
> > > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > >=20
> > > I see two interpretations:
> > > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> > services which
> > > might give different answers to different originators
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > -Michael
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >=20
> >=20
>=20

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From: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>
To: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>,
	"Shawn Pouliotte" <Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com>,
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Hello Mike,

As I said later in the thread from a layer 3 perspective (pure routing)
that might not be optimal, but maybe optimal from a media services or
business perspective. So, it can go both ways.  =20

In the IETF cases were presented where media egress was controlled by
media relay based on who as sending the INVITE and location.

Regards,

Reinaldo

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 12:37 PM
> To: Reinaldo Penno; Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> So, the media now follows a non-optimal path?
>=20
> Mike
> =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 3:36 PM
> > To: Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > Hello Shawn,
> >=20
> > the reverse is also true. If you _do not_ have a collapsed peering=20
> > scheme (signaling and media crossing at the same point=20
> through media=20
> > anchoring), chances are media is going to follow layer 3=20
> routing and=20
> > signaling Layer 5 (route headers, outbound proxy, etc,=20
> etc). And they=20
> > might in fact go to two different completely locations.
> >=20
> > So, maybe what you actually like is for media to follow signaling=20
> > after you discover the "best" (whatever that means)=20
> signaling crossing=20
> > point.
> >=20
> > Regards,
> >=20
> > Reinaldo
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Shawn Pouliotte [mailto:Shawn.Pouliotte@nominum.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:19 PM
> > > To: Patrick Melampy; 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >=20
> > > I think the biggest question for me is what is important at the=20
> > > peering point - there are a lot of things that could
> > theoretically be
> > > signaled but what is important? You are trying to decide
> > if, how and
> > > where to admit traffic into a network.
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > For this chain, yes, I was thinking about a collapsed BG=20
> model. You=20
> > > are alluding to a mid-com model as I read it. I only know
> > of 1 vendor
> > > offering
> > > H.248 controlled ip to ip gateways and they are not seeing much=20
> > > success. I know of one other vendor that is developing in
> > this area.=20
> > > The general driver for this as I understood was
> > streamlining resources
> > > by splitting signaling and media, offering a better=20
> scaling model,=20
> > > better resource selection model, and h/a model. That said,
> > I have not
> > > run into anyone that actually wanted media path in a vastly
> > different
> > > geography from signaling. Nothing would preclude it. I am
> > curious to
> > > hear thoughts from the carrier representatives on the list.
> > >=20
> > > So, with all that I certainly don't disagree that source based=20
> > > parameters play a role in route selection. When the group makes=20
> > > recommendations on those, we should understand the use
> > cases and why
> > > they are important (in a deployable network).
> > >=20
> > > Shawn
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > On 11/9/06 11:20 AM, "Patrick Melampy"=20
> > > <PMelampy@acmepacket.com> wrote:
> > >=20
> > > > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> > > to me that
> > > > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> > > addresses
> > > > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> > > The reasons for this are:
> > > >=20
> > > > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> > > source of media.
> > > > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > > > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based=20
> endpoints
> > > > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally
> > located, but the
> > > > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > > >=20
> > > > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> > > source of the
> > > > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > > >=20
> > > > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > > > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> > > the control
> > > > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > > >=20
> > > > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing
> > points and
> > > > media crossing points are un-related. But to=20
> subsequently setup,=20
> > > > manage, and control the media with a middle box=20
> requires the same=20
> > > > determination of the best media crossing point. The
> > mechanisms for
> > > > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> > > Some say use
> > > > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> > > interfaces I have
> > > > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a=20
> "source ip=20
> > > > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> > > address. While
> > > > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider
> > > the utility of the following suggestion.
> > > >=20
> > > > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> > > determined based
> > > > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> > > defined crossing
> > > > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > > >=20
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > > > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > > >=20
> > > > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > >> I guess the problem statement is:
> > > >>=20
> > > >> For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > > egress/ingree
> > > >> peering point?
> > > >>  =20
> > > >=20
> > > > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > > >=20
> > > > I see two interpretations:
> > > > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > > > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> > > services which
> > > > might give different answers to different originators
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > -Michael
> > > >=20
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Speermint mailing list
> > > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > > >=20
> > > >=20
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Speermint mailing list
> > > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >=20
>=20

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From: Andrew Newton <andy@hxr.us>
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Sat, 11 Nov 2006 18:19:03 -0500
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On Nov 11, 2006, at 4:09 PM, Patrick Melampy wrote:
> We both have many proxies -- lets just say 100.
>
> We both want to run our networks independently....
> a.) Add new proxies
> b.) Service proxies
> c.) remove proxies
>
> What is important for this standard body is to define protocols and  
> BCPs
> that will let carriers communicate the aspects of adjacency that are
> necessary -- no more.
>
> I would suggest minimally we need to exchange lists of proxies

All of this can be done with the already defined SRV and NAPTR  
mechanism.  I don't see a need to invent something new here.  As I  
suggested before, the SRV/NAPTR BCP should explain how to:
1) add new proxies
2) service proxies
3) remove proxies

> I would also suggest we might improve our efficiencies of routing  
> if we also
> exchanged some attributes based on our service level agreement
> 	a.) Rates and speeds
> 	b.) volumes by location

Ok.  You can't do that in NAPTR or SRV records, but I suspect it is  
much better to be in a contract than anyplace else.

-andy



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Date: Sun, 12 Nov 2006 04:01:56 +0000
From: "Dwight, Timothy M (Tim)" <timothy.dwight@verizon.com>
Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
In-reply-to: <02a801c705d5$b6f30020$800101df@acmepacket.com>
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	"Michael Hammer (mhammer)" <mhammer@cisco.com>, speermint@ietf.org
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I'm not sure about item #1 ("I would want my proxies logically paired
with the proxies on the other side.").  In networks with which I am
familiar, L5 peering devices are not generally collocated nor do 1-to-1
relationships between them, exist.

Tim

p.s. I'm not an operator but I work for one.  Not that that should give
my comments any more (or less) significance.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]=20
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:10 PM
> To: 'Michael Hammer (mhammer)'; speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Forgetting media for now --
>=20
> But what we need to focus on.....
>=20
> Imagine you run a network....and so do I
>=20
> We both have many proxies -- lets just say 100.
>=20
> We both want to run our networks independently....
> a.) Add new proxies
> b.) Service proxies
> c.) remove proxies
>=20
> What is important for this standard body is to define=20
> protocols and BCPs that will let carriers communicate the=20
> aspects of adjacency that are necessary -- no more.
>=20
> I would suggest minimally we need to exchange lists of=20
> proxies I would also suggest we might improve our=20
> efficiencies of routing if we also exchanged some attributes=20
> based on our service level agreement
> 	a.) Rates and speeds
> 	b.) volumes by location
>=20
> The question is...are all proxies equal? Should the call=20
> originating side care which destination side proxy is chosen?=20
> Should it be consistent if possible? Is there benefit to=20
> having it controllable and definable?=20
>=20
> If I were a carrier, I would want the following
> 1.) I would want my proxies logically paired with the proxies=20
> on the other side. This would improve detection of service=20
> impairments and route-around logic. It would also be easier=20
> to debug and maintain.
> 2.) I would want secondary proxies for backup on both sides.=20
> 3.) I would want to know what the "offered capacity" the=20
> destination proxy is offering to me for my use. This includes=20
> counts of calls, and kilobytes of media.
>=20
> It seems to me that selection of a proxy on the "local" side=20
> would then be logically selecting a proxy on the "far" side.=20
> This is actually congruent with what ETSI TISPAN and MSF are=20
> proposing for their Peering Edges between carriers. Both=20
> sides would have a proxy specifically used for Peering. So=20
> the logic for selecting a crossing point is all local to each network.
>=20
> So maybe it is truly out of scope if we can agree that there=20
> are edge proxies that establish a real or logical "pairing"=20
> at peering borders?
>=20
> Is this reasonable? Or am I once again smoking crack.
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:51 PM
> To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler; Reinaldo Penno
> Cc: Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing : PRIVATE
>=20
> This may really be an implementation detail that does not=20
> need standardization.
>=20
> Mike
> =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:46 PM
> > To: Michael Hammer (mhammer); 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> > Cc: 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing : PRIVATE
> >=20
> > Your of course correct. In an ideal world, we would just let the=20
> > source and destination stream packets directly to each=20
> other. However,=20
> > there may be a desire to use a middle box of some kind for business=20
> > and security reasons.
> > If one is to use a middle box or media relay, the algorithm for=20
> > selecting one (when there are many possible) is very difficult.
> >=20
> > In the ETSI TISPAN and MSF groups, they are proposing a=20
> "policy" layer=20
> > between the signaling layer, and the media relays. This=20
> policy layer=20
> > would in theory be able to "figure out" where the best=20
> media location=20
> > is. I find this mechanism horrible for the reasons you=20
> suggest. Lots=20
> > of spread out state, that can easily get screwed up with=20
> complex call=20
> > flows.
> >=20
> > It might be heresy to suggest this....but a Transparent B2BUA that=20
> > also transparently manages the MEDIA could be very effective and=20
> > simple. Lets define transparency as a device that does not=20
> modify any=20
> > data that defines a dialogue. This is in effect a Session Border=20
> > Controller. Some day, the standards bodies will come to=20
> grips with the=20
> > business realities that carriers have, and the desire that=20
> simpler is=20
> > better.
> >=20
> > Although I wouldn't propose this to the spearmint group as its not=20
> > really in scope, I just wanted to suggest that we focus on=20
> selection=20
> > of the best proxy with the assumption that it is "nearby" where the=20
> > media should cross. This will work with any solution being proposed=20
> > (ETSI TISPAN/MSF/IETF).
> > Seems reasonable.
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:34 PM
> > To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler; Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > Chasing down this thread.
> >=20
> > In general, I think that intertwining the signaling point entry and=20
> > media point entry might be a mistake.  I would prefer to keep these=20
> > decisions decoupled.  What do you do if the media location=20
> is unknown=20
> > at initial setup time, but perhaps known later in the flow?=20
>  What do=20
> > you do if the media location changes during the call setup?=20
>  What if=20
> > the media crossing point is from one access network, but=20
> the signaling=20
> > crossing point is from the home provider?
> >=20
> > Maybe it won't make a difference, but creating such=20
> constraints seems=20
> > to make the solution more brittle.
> >=20
> > Mike
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:21 PM
> > > To: 'Michael Haberler'; 'Reinaldo Penno'
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >=20
> > > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> > to me that
> > > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> > addresses
> > > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> > The reasons
> > > for this are:
> > >=20
> > > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> > source of
> > > media.
> > > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the=20
> > > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > >=20
> > > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> > source of the
> > > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > >=20
> > > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> > the control
> > > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > >=20
> > > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and=20
> > > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > > determination of the best media crossing point. The=20
> mechanisms for=20
> > > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> > Some say use
> > > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> > interfaces I have
> > > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> > address. While
> > > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the=20
> > > utility of the following suggestion.
> > >=20
> > > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> > determined based
> > > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> > defined crossing
> > > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >=20
> > > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > > I guess the problem statement is:
> > > >
> > > > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > > egress/ingree
> > > > peering point?
> > > >  =20
> > >=20
> > > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > >=20
> > > I see two interpretations:
> > > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> > services which
> > > might give different answers to different originators
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > -Michael
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >=20
> > >=20
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >=20
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20
>=20

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Yes. I also remember the discussion in one of the speermint bofs where
we explicitly that we are talking about any session and this is why
Jonathan suggested the name SPEER for Session Peering.

Sometimes things need to be reiterate make them more consciously
accepted...

--Avshalom
Real Time Collaboration Standards


"Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com> wrote on 09/11/2006 
01:55:42:

> I would like to be sure that I understand correctly the sentiment about
> Presence/IM being part of the charter:
> 
> >From the charter:
> SPEERMINT focuses architectures to identify, signal, and route
> delay-sensitive (real-time) communication sessions. These sessions
> use the SIP signaling protocol to enable peering between two or more
> administrative domains over IP networks. Where these domains peer,
> or meet, the establishment of trust, security, and a resistance to
> abuse and attack are all important considerations.
> 
> Outside of possibly concluding that Presence isn't really a "real-time"
> communication, but rather status, I believe that the charter doesn't
> really need to change.  IM and Presence should be considered in scope.
> 
> -AU
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint

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<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Yes. I also remember the discussion
in one of the speermint bofs where</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">we explicitly that we are talking about
any session and this is why</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Jonathan suggested the name SPEER for
Session Peering.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">Sometimes things need to be reiterate
make them more consciously</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">accepted...</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Courier New">--Avshalom<br>
Real Time Collaboration Standards<br>
</font>
<br>
<br><tt><font size=2>&quot;Uzelac, Adam&quot; &lt;Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com&gt;
wrote on 09/11/2006 01:55:42:<br>
<br>
&gt; I would like to be sure that I understand correctly the sentiment
about<br>
&gt; Presence/IM being part of the charter:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt;From the charter:<br>
&gt; SPEERMINT focuses architectures to identify, signal, and route<br>
&gt; delay-sensitive (real-time) communication sessions. These sessions<br>
&gt; use the SIP signaling protocol to enable peering between two or more<br>
&gt; administrative domains over IP networks. Where these domains peer,<br>
&gt; or meet, the establishment of trust, security, and a resistance to<br>
&gt; abuse and attack are all important considerations.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Outside of possibly concluding that Presence isn't really a &quot;real-time&quot;<br>
&gt; communication, but rather status, I believe that the charter doesn't<br>
&gt; really need to change. &nbsp;IM and Presence should be considered
in scope.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; -AU<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Speermint mailing list<br>
&gt; Speermint@ietf.org<br>
&gt; https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint<br>
</font></tt>
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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Sun Nov 12 22:01:28 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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I don't mean to jump in on this thread's ultimate topic, but in reference to
the statement below, you and I and the UA's have no idea what the optimal
path is.  It is NOT necessarily the BGP/IGP path, for example.  As you well
know, BGP/IGP do not determine/create the optimal path for latency, jitter,
nor even bandwidth.  The border element path may be more optimal, the same,
or less.  The only one who could know the optimal path is the network
operator.  Whether they do know it or not, and whether they take advantage
of it, depends on them and their network design.

-hadriel


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]
> Sent: Saturday, November 11, 2006 3:37 PM
> To: Reinaldo Penno; Shawn Pouliotte; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> 
> So, the media now follows a non-optimal path?
> 
> Mike
> 


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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Mon Nov 13 06:01:56 2006
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Simple question
=20
Regarding source based routing and what "close" means, do we really
want to be involved in this discussion:

  http://potaroo.net/ispcol/2006-11/raw.html =
<http://potaroo.net/ispcol/2006-11/raw.html>=20
=20
or leave this to other people and groups?
=20
Richard


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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
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Stastny Richard writes:

> Regarding source based routing and what "close" means,=20
> do we really want to be involved in this discussion

This is an excellent question and points to the fact that we don't have
in SIP any reasonably simple routing protocols, such as exist in IP.
Instead of a routing protocol, at this point in time there is a big list
of RFCs and I-Ds with countless rules that keep changing and that only
very few implementers could have the expertise to follow - assuming
there was agreement on all the rules, which isn't. Provisioned SBCs seem
to rule in interdomain routing instead.

The complexity of SIP routing makes also multi-vendor interoperability
rather unlikely in infrastructure based VoIP networks.

If there is to be a SIP routing protocol, it must be simple as stated in
the papers quoted here below.

This is the reason why P2P SIP (which has clear cut routing protocols)
and the simple trapezoid model for interdomain SIP routing make more
sense IMHO.

True SIP routing protocols beyond the trapezoid model may be better
developed however in the SIP WG.

Thanks, Henry

-----Original Message-----
From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]=20
Sent: Monday, November 13, 2006 5:00 AM
To: speermint@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing

Simple question
=20
Regarding source based routing and what "close" means, do we really
want to be involved in this discussion:

  http://potaroo.net/ispcol/2006-11/raw.html
<http://potaroo.net/ispcol/2006-11/raw.html>=20
=20
or leave this to other people and groups?
=20
Richard


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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Mon Nov 13 12:20:15 2006
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To: "Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
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Yes getting 2-way media is in scope.  Seeing as how you cannot really
have a meaningful multimedia session with media working, I'd say this is
perhaps stating the obvious.  ;-)

Jason=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 3:11 PM
> To: Reinaldo Penno; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> Is there consensus around the notion that media=20
> considerations are in scope of SPEERMINT?  It's not always=20
> the case, but it should be a consideration when determining=20
> next-hops route responses to a location function look-up.  I=20
> would like to point out that this becomes very difficult in=20
> ENUM/DNS next-hop determinations.  Hence the existence of the=20
> INVITE/3XX next-hop determination method.
>=20
> -AU
>=20
> PS - please read "media considerations" as _NOT_ meaning=20
> exclusively CODECs.=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:56 AM
> To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> As I side note I mentioned in the IETF meeting that we keep=20
> pushing media aside and only talking about signaling but what=20
> mostly matters in terms of user experience is the media.  So,=20
> I agree with you that media is important.
>=20
> About your suggestion below, that's a nice insight, but it is=20
> still not clear to me how from the source IP address the=20
> proxy finds the notion of "distance". Of course the first=20
> peering proxy that receives the signaling can look at number=20
> of Vias or TTL or others.  But how would this proxy find out=20
> the distance between the endpoint and other peering proxies=20
> in order to send a correct 302, for instance?=20
>=20
> So, the "default" peering proxy can try to find that out=20
> (even if consulting some external DB) or the endpoint could=20
> try itself. The endpoint could send OPTION messages with=20
> increasing Max-Forwards to a coupld of proxies, or some other=20
> funky method.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Reinaldo
>=20
> =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:21 AM
> > To: 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears=20
> to me that
>=20
> > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered=20
> addresses=20
> > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> The reasons=20
> > for this are:
> >=20
> > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the=20
> source of=20
> > media.
> > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally located, but the=20
> > endpoints are widely distributed.
> >=20
> > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the=20
> source of the=20
> > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> >=20
> > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > important. The location of the media crossing point, and=20
> the control=20
> > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> >=20
> > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing points and=20
> > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > determination of the best media crossing point. The mechanisms for=20
> > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.=20
> Some say use
>=20
> > a policy server. However none of the policy server=20
> interfaces I have=20
> > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip=20
> address. While
>=20
> > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the=20
> > utility of the following suggestion.
> >=20
> > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be=20
> determined based=20
> > on the source of the media. This would provide for a=20
> defined crossing=20
> > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > I guess the problem statement is:
> > >
> > > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > egress/ingree
> > > peering point?
> > >  =20
> >=20
> > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> >=20
> > I see two interpretations:
> > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution=20
> services which=20
> > might give different answers to different originators
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > -Michael
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

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From speermint-bounces@ietf.org Mon Nov 13 12:22:37 2006
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Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
Date: Mon, 13 Nov 2006 12:22:02 -0500
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From: "Livingood, Jason" <Jason_Livingood@cable.comcast.com>
To: "Reinaldo Penno" <rpenno@juniper.net>,
	"Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>,
	"Uzelac, Adam" <Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com>,
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Excellent find...  Perhaps I can observe that we keep asking if stuff is
in scope or not and that we spend a lot of time on this and suggest that
it is not terribly helpful.  Let's keep focusing on developing the
documents and work at hand.  :-)

Jason=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]=20
> Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 3:46 PM
> To: Stastny Richard; Uzelac, Adam; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> Cc: speermint@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
>=20
> It is in scope
>=20
> "However, in order to achieve real-time Session PEERing, both=20
> signaling and media flows must be taken into consideration.=20
> In addition, the working group recognizes that there will be=20
> use cases that require SPEERMINT to focus on the interaction=20
> between the application layer and lower network layers, or=20
> the dependence of specific application layer use cases on=20
> lower layers, so SPEERMINT will have to be prepared to solve=20
> these problems as they arise."
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Reinaldo=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Stastny Richard [mailto:Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 12:33 PM
> > To: Uzelac, Adam; Reinaldo Penno; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > IMO it is in scope, but our first priority is to get a=20
> peering going=20
> > at all
> >=20
> > media is only relevant in some use cases and the problems=20
> are not easy=20
> > to resolve. So it should have second priority - it will=20
> also take some=20
> > time to work out the use cases, etc.
> > =20
> > Richard
> >=20
> > ________________________________
> >=20
> > Von: Uzelac, Adam [mailto:Adam.Uzelac@globalcrossing.com]
> > Gesendet: Do 09.11.2006 21:11
> > An: Reinaldo Penno; Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org
> > Betreff: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > Is there consensus around the notion that media=20
> considerations are in=20
> > scope of SPEERMINT?  It's not always the case, but it should be a=20
> > consideration when determining next-hops route responses to=20
> a location=20
> > function look-up.  I would like to point out that this becomes very=20
> > difficult in ENUM/DNS next-hop determinations.  Hence the=20
> existence of=20
> > the INVITE/3XX next-hop determination method.
> >=20
> > -AU
> >=20
> > PS - please read "media considerations" as _NOT_ meaning=20
> exclusively=20
> > CODECs.
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Reinaldo Penno [mailto:rpenno@juniper.net]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:56 AM
> > To: Patrick Melampy; Michael Haberler
> > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> >=20
> > As I side note I mentioned in the IETF meeting that we keep pushing=20
> > media aside and only talking about signaling but what=20
> mostly matters=20
> > in terms of user experience is the media.  So, I agree with=20
> you that=20
> > media is important.
> >=20
> > About your suggestion below, that's a nice insight, but it is still=20
> > not clear to me how from the source IP address the proxy finds the=20
> > notion of "distance". Of course the first peering proxy=20
> that receives=20
> > the signaling can look at number of Vias or TTL or others.  But how=20
> > would this proxy find out the distance between the endpoint=20
> and other=20
> > peering proxies in order to send a correct 302, for instance?
> >=20
> > So, the "default" peering proxy can try to find that out (even if=20
> > consulting some external DB) or the endpoint could try itself. The=20
> > endpoint could send OPTION messages with increasing=20
> Max-Forwards to a=20
> > coupld of proxies, or some other funky method.
> >=20
> > Thanks,
> >=20
> > Reinaldo
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Patrick Melampy [mailto:PMelampy@acmepacket.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 11:21 AM
> > > To: 'Michael Haberler'; Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; 'Uzelac, Adam'
> > > Subject: RE: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >
> > > The real issue here affects signaling and media. It appears
> > to me that
> >=20
> > > the correct algorithm to use would be based on the offered
> > addresses
> > > in the SDP, and which border signaling point is closest.=20
> > The reasons
> > > for this are:
> > >
> > > 1.) The signaling originator may not be co-located with the
> > source of
> > > media.
> > > This is often the case with Softswitch/Media Gateway sources of=20
> > > traffic. Its also like to be true with Softswitch Based endpoints
> > > (MGCP/NCS) where the call controller is centrally=20
> located, but the=20
> > > endpoints are widely distributed.
> > >
> > > 2.) The signaling crossing point that is closes to the
> > source of the
> > > media provides a "best crossing point" for the media as well.
> > >
> > > Although I've resisted talking about the media --- its truly=20
> > > important. The location of the media crossing point, and
> > the control
> > > of the media, are as important as any other aspect in peering.
> > >
> > > There are some that would suggest the signaling crossing=20
> points and=20
> > > media crossing points are un-related. But to subsequently setup,=20
> > > manage, and control the media with a middle box requires the same=20
> > > determination of the best media crossing point. The=20
> mechanisms for=20
> > > doing this "locate the best middle box" are weak at best.
> > Some say use
> >=20
> > > a policy server. However none of the policy server
> > interfaces I have
> > > seen proposed by ETSI TISPAN, 3GPP, seem to include a "source ip=20
> > > address" in the request to help choose a destination ip
> > address. While
> >=20
> > > out of the scope of this working group, one should consider the=20
> > > utility of the following suggestion.
> > >
> > > I propose that the best signaling crossing point be
> > determined based
> > > on the source of the media. This would provide for a
> > defined crossing
> > > point that then could manage the media flows by association.
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Haberler [mailto:mah@inode.at]
> > > Sent: Thursday, November 09, 2006 2:38 AM
> > > To: Reinaldo Penno
> > > Cc: speermint@ietf.org; Uzelac, Adam
> > > Subject: Re: [Speermint] Source-based routing
> > >
> > > Reinaldo Penno schrieb:
> > > > I guess the problem statement is:
> > > >
> > > > For a certain call, how to I find the most appropriate
> > > egress/ingree
> > > > peering point?
> > > > =20
> > >
> > > I'm not sure wether that was what Adam meant - need to clarify
> > >
> > > I see two interpretations:
> > > - topological optimization of next hop (IP adress, distance..)
> > > - a parameter into policy application - for resolution
> > services which
> > > might give different answers to different originators
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -Michael
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Speermint mailing list
> > > Speermint@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> > >
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Speermint mailing list
> > Speermint@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
> >=20
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Speermint mailing list
> Speermint@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/speermint
>=20

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