
From jean-philippe.dionne@viagenie.ca  Wed Jul  4 13:49:25 2012
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From: Jean-Philippe Dionne <jean-philippe.dionne@viagenie.ca>
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Hi,

The following document discusses possible work for the working group.

Thanks for your comments.

Jean-Philippe

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	New Version Notification for 
draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt
Date: 	Wed, 04 Jul 2012 13:43:36 -0700
From: 	internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: 	jean-philippe.dionne@viagenie.ca
CC: 	simon.perreault@viagenie.ca, tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com



A new version of I-D, draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Jean-Philippe Dionne and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Gap Analysis for IPv4 Sunset
Creation date:	 2012-07-04
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7
URL:             http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt
Status:          http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis
Htmlized:        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00


Abstract:
    Sunsetting IPv4 refers to the process of turning off IPv4
    definitively.  It can be seen as the final phase of the migration to
    IPv6.  This memo analyses difficulties arising when sunsetting IPv4,
    and identifies the gaps resulting in additional work.

                                                                                   


The IETF Secretariat





--------------070903020409050501050603
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    Hi, <br>
    <br>
    The following document discusses possible work for the working
    group.<br>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><br>
      Thanks for your comments.<br>
      <br>
      Jean-Philippe<br>
      <br>
      -------- Original Message --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" border="0" cellpadding="0"
        cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">Subject:
            </th>
            <td>New Version Notification for
              draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">Date: </th>
            <td>Wed, 04 Jul 2012 13:43:36 -0700</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">From: </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">To: </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:jean-philippe.dionne@viagenie.ca">jean-philippe.dionne@viagenie.ca</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">CC: </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:simon.perreault@viagenie.ca">simon.perreault@viagenie.ca</a>,
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com">tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com</a></td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <pre>A new version of I-D, draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Jean-Philippe Dionne and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Gap Analysis for IPv4 Sunset
Creation date:	 2012-07-04
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7
URL:             <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00.txt</a>
Status:          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis">http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis</a>
Htmlized:        <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis-00</a>


Abstract:
   Sunsetting IPv4 refers to the process of turning off IPv4
   definitively.  It can be seen as the final phase of the migration to
   IPv6.  This memo analyses difficulties arising when sunsetting IPv4,
   and identifies the gaps resulting in additional work.

                                                                                  


The IETF Secretariat
</pre>
      <br>
      <br>
    </div>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------070903020409050501050603--

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From: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New draft: draft-tsou-stateless-nat44.txt
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Subject: [sunset4] New draft: draft-tsou-stateless-nat44.txt
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Hi ,



We have submitted a new draft entitled " draft-tsou-stateless-nat44". The i=
ntent of the draft is to describe a protocol for decentralizing IPv4 NAT to=
 the customer-premises equipment (CPE) such that no state information is ke=
pt on the central NAT device, and to discuss potential related issues.



The latest version is available at:

< http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00.txt>



Any comments will be appreciated.



Regards,

Will


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi , <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We have submitted a new draf=
t entitled &quot; draft-tsou-stateless-nat44&quot;. The intent of the draft=
 is to describe a protocol for decentralizing IPv4 NAT to the customer-prem=
ises equipment (CPE) such that no state information
 is kept on the central NAT device, and to discuss potential related issues=
.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">The latest version is availa=
ble at:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&lt; <a href=3D"http://www.i=
etf.org/id/draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00.txt">
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00.txt</a>&gt;<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Any comments will be appreci=
ated.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Will<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jul  6 09:51:06 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Jul 2012 12:50:36 -0400
Thread-Topic: Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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Cc: "behave@ietf.org" <behave@ietf.org>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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I have a comment about this document related to some discussions that I've =
had with a number of ADs and WG chairs around the formation and charter of =
Sunset4 to determine what is and is not in scope for that WG.

For a while both BEHAVE and Sunset4 had this document in their milestones, =
which clearly won't work. Therefore the distinction made between work to be=
 done in BEHAVE and SUNSET4 was that BEHAVE was to focus more generically o=
n the concept of NAT and the things necessary to make all flavors of it wor=
k, such that BEHAVE outputs would equally apply to NAT444, NAT64, DSLite, e=
tc. By contrast, Sunset4 was supposed to focus more narrowly on IPv4-only i=
tems. The BEHAVE chairs were represented in these discussions, and they bel=
ieved that this document was in keeping with this distinction.
In the document's introduction, for example, that generic nature is implied=
:
  "It is not an IETF endorsement
   of CGN or a real specification for CGN, but rather just a minimal set
   of requirements that will increase the likelihood of applications
   working across CGNs."

However, this document states in section 2:
  "Note also that the CGN described in this document is IPv4-only.
   IPv6 address translation is not considered."
I see that this is a new change to the -07 version, so I hate to rehash the=
 discussion, but I think that this statement should be clearer.
In reading the document, I don't believe that the intent was to limit it to=
 being a discussion of NAT44[4], but that could be the way that this statem=
ent is interpreted. The distinction I might make to clarify is that since t=
he document is talking about behaviors that are necessary to make IPv4 addr=
ess-sharing work, it's specific to the IPv4 side of what could well be a du=
al-stack NAT, but it's not limited to simply NAT44[4].

I'm not advocating pulling this document back so that it can go to the "rig=
ht" working group, because I don't think that'll actually add any value to =
the document and I'm not a fan of process for process's sake. My concern is=
 really more about content and naming- if it is truly a IPv4-only NAT (NAT4=
4 or NAT444) requirements doc rather than a more generic CGN requirements d=
oc, it should be named to reflect that. If it's meant to be a generic LSN r=
equirements doc, the authors should make the appropriate changes to keep it=
 generic.

Thanks,

Wes George, at least partially wearing my Sunset4 chair hat



> -----Original Message-----
> From: ietf-announce-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ietf-announce-
> bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of The IESG
> Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2012 12:59 PM
> To: IETF-Announce
> Cc: behave@ietf.org
> Subject: Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common
> requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
>
>
> The IESG has received a request from the Behavior Engineering for
> Hindrance Avoidance WG (behave) to consider the following document:
> - 'Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)'
>   <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> as Best Current Practice
>
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-07-10. Exceptionally, comments may
> be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>
> Abstract
>
>
>    This document defines common requirements for Carrier-Grade NAT
>    (CGN).  It updates RFC 4787.
>
>
>
>
> The file can be obtained via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements/
>
> IESG discussion can be tracked via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-
> requirements/ballot/
>
>
> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>
>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1648/
>
>


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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Sat Jul  7 14:21:55 2012
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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Wes,

Here's my take on this...

CGN as defined in this document does not only include NAT444. It is more 
generic than that: it really means "multi-user NAT". Dave Thaler came up 
with the example use case of the NAT in a wifi hotspot. It's just NAT44, 
but it still fits with the draft's definition of CGN because you have 
multiple users potentially fighting for the same NAT resources. Remember 
that the main raison d'être of this draft is for the operator to be able 
to ensure fairness between NAT users. So in this view I think it is 
clearly behave material since the sunsetting of IPv4 really is 
orthogonal to multi-user NATs.

On the question of IPv6: I don't think we should talk about IPv6 simply 
because IPv6 NAT so far has not seen significant deployment in the 
context of multi-user NAT. And NPTv6 is stateless so there are no 
resources to fight for.

Back to your email, where you wrote:

> if it is truly a IPv4-only NAT (NAT44 or NAT444) requirements doc rather than a more generic CGN requirements doc, it should be named to reflect that.

How about "Common Requirements for IPv4 Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)"?

Thanks,
Simon

On 07/06/12 09:50, George, Wes wrote:
> I have a comment about this document related to some discussions that I've had with a number of ADs and WG chairs around the formation and charter of Sunset4 to determine what is and is not in scope for that WG.
>
> For a while both BEHAVE and Sunset4 had this document in their milestones, which clearly won't work. Therefore the distinction made between work to be done in BEHAVE and SUNSET4 was that BEHAVE was to focus more generically on the concept of NAT and the things necessary to make all flavors of it work, such that BEHAVE outputs would equally apply to NAT444, NAT64, DSLite, etc. By contrast, Sunset4 was supposed to focus more narrowly on IPv4-only items. The BEHAVE chairs were represented in these discussions, and they believed that this document was in keeping with this distinction.
> In the document's introduction, for example, that generic nature is implied:
>    "It is not an IETF endorsement
>     of CGN or a real specification for CGN, but rather just a minimal set
>     of requirements that will increase the likelihood of applications
>     working across CGNs."
>
> However, this document states in section 2:
>    "Note also that the CGN described in this document is IPv4-only.
>     IPv6 address translation is not considered."
> I see that this is a new change to the -07 version, so I hate to rehash the discussion, but I think that this statement should be clearer.
> In reading the document, I don't believe that the intent was to limit it to being a discussion of NAT44[4], but that could be the way that this statement is interpreted. The distinction I might make to clarify is that since the document is talking about behaviors that are necessary to make IPv4 address-sharing work, it's specific to the IPv4 side of what could well be a dual-stack NAT, but it's not limited to simply NAT44[4].
>
> I'm not advocating pulling this document back so that it can go to the "right" working group, because I don't think that'll actually add any value to the document and I'm not a fan of process for process's sake. My concern is really more about content and naming- if it is truly a IPv4-only NAT (NAT44 or NAT444) requirements doc rather than a more generic CGN requirements doc, it should be named to reflect that. If it's meant to be a generic LSN requirements doc, the authors should make the appropriate changes to keep it generic.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Wes George, at least partially wearing my Sunset4 chair hat

-- 
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Thread-Topic: Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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> From: Simon Perreault [mailto:simon.perreault@viagenie.ca]
> Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2012 5:21 PM
>
> Wes,
>
> Here's my take on this...
>
> CGN as defined in this document does not only include NAT444. It is more
> generic than that: it really means "multi-user NAT". Dave Thaler came up
> with the example use case of the NAT in a wifi hotspot. It's just NAT44,
> but it still fits with the draft's definition of CGN because you have
> multiple users potentially fighting for the same NAT resources. Remember
> that the main raison d'=EAtre of this draft is for the operator to be abl=
e
> to ensure fairness between NAT users. So in this view I think it is
> clearly behave material since the sunsetting of IPv4 really is
> orthogonal to multi-user NATs.
>
> On the question of IPv6: I don't think we should talk about IPv6 simply
> because IPv6 NAT so far has not seen significant deployment in the
> context of multi-user NAT. And NPTv6 is stateless so there are no
> resources to fight for.

[WEG] I agree with all of what you've said, but I think I need to make the =
point that I'm concerned with clearer, because the above doesn't exactly ad=
dress it. I wasn't saying anything about IPv6 NAT, or even IPv4 sunset. I w=
as saying that the current wording is unclear as to what you mean by "IPv4-=
only". While the NAT specified by this document itself may only act on IPv4=
 traffic, as you note above it's not limited to just NAT444 or even an IPv4=
-only *network*. The recommendations in this doc will work for an IPv4 NAT =
associated with DSLite just as easily as a more traditional IPv4 transport.=
 This is an important distinction, IMO.

>
> Back to your email, where you wrote:
>
> > if it is truly a IPv4-only NAT (NAT44 or NAT444) requirements doc
> rather than a more generic CGN requirements doc, it should be named to
> reflect that.
>
> How about "Common Requirements for IPv4 Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)"?
[WEG] This helps, but only in conjunction with additional clarification abo=
ut the application - that is, just because the NAT is IPv4-only doesn't mea=
n that the network must also be IPv4-only.

Thanks
Wes George

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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul  9 08:08:25 2012
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From: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Cc: "behave@ietf.org" <behave@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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On 2012-07-09 11:03, George, Wes wrote:
>  While the NAT specified by this
> document itself may only act on IPv4 traffic, as you note above it's
> not limited to just NAT444 or even an IPv4-only *network*. The
> recommendations in this doc will work for an IPv4 NAT associated with
> DSLite just as easily as a more traditional IPv4 transport. This is
> an important distinction, IMO.

Right, I understand now. It's the logical NAT function that is 
IPv4-only, not the global use case. I'll add some text to make this 
clear, and I'll specifically point out the DS-Lite example.

>> How about "Common Requirements for IPv4 Carrier Grade NATs
>> (CGNs)"?
> [WEG] This helps, but only in conjunction with additional
> clarification about the application - that is, just because the NAT
> is IPv4-only doesn't mean that the network must also be IPv4-only.

Understood.

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca

From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul  9 10:50:57 2012
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Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-00.txt
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All,

Here's a draft about a way to disable IPv4 using a new DHCPv6 option. 
The option means basically "there is no IPv4 on this network, don't even 
ask for it". There is also a stricter version of the option that means 
"oh and turn off any IPv4 function you may have, on any interface, even 
loopback". >:-]

Any comments appreciated.

We're also preemptively requesting a slot for this in Vancouver. :)

Simon

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-00.txt
Date: Mon, 09 Jul 2012 10:43:59 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: simon.perreault@viagenie.ca
CC: wesley.george@twcable.com, tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com


A new version of I-D, draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Simon Perreault and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Turning off IPv4 Using DHCPv6
Creation date:	 2012-07-09
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 9
URL: 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-00.txt
Status: 
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4
Htmlized: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-00


Abstract:
    This memo defines a new DHCPv6 option for indicating to a dual-stack
    host or router that IPv4 is to be turned off.

 



The IETF Secretariat

From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul  9 12:34:07 2012
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Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib-00.txt
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Sunsetters,

Another -00 draft for sunset4, although there is nothing new here. It is 
simply an extract of draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib of items that apply to 
CGN. The rest of the draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib is generic to all kinds 
of NAT. So we have been asked to split the draft in two, keeping the 
generic parts in behave and moving the CGN-specific parts into sunset4.

Simon

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib-00.txt
Date: Mon, 09 Jul 2012 12:30:59 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: simon.perreault@viagenie.ca
CC: ssenthil@cisco.com, tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com


A new version of I-D, draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Simon Perreault and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Managed Objects for Carrier Grade NAT (CGN)
Creation date:	 2012-07-09
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 10
URL: 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib-00.txt
Status: 
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib
Htmlized: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib-00


Abstract:
    This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
    that may be used for monitoring of a device capable of Carrier Grade
    NAT function.

 



The IETF Secretariat

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Tue Jul 10 04:02:52 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
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All - sorry for the confusion and stuttering out of the gate with this WG. =
We have been working with some of the WG chairs of related WGs and the ADs =
to clarify the division of work among the different groups, as well as some=
 items in Sunset4's charter so that we could give clearer feedback regardin=
g what was and was not in scope for this group.

While your chairs have worked out an agreement with the IntArea ADs on some=
 minor wording tweaks to eliminate some contradictions and clarify things s=
ignificantly, we don't know whether formal IESG approval will be needed, or=
 if the ADs can just ask the secretariat to make the change. We'll keep you=
 posted.

But in the interest of making forward progress on setting up an agenda, her=
e is some guidance.

Every draft that is considered for adoption in this WG will need to answer =
these questions:
1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread dema=
nd for a solution
2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing technologie=
s
3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6

The authors of drafts to be considered should respond to the list with answ=
ers to these questions. We need that before officially adding your draft to=
 the agenda. Your presentation should at least briefly cover these points a=
s well.

We have a 2 hour session on Monday @1300.
Agenda:

13:00 - 13:05 Note well, administrivia, scribes, minutes
13:05 - 13:10 Agenda Bashing
13:10 - 13:25 WG Charter and Scope discussion

14:45 - 15:00 - summary/wrap-up

This leaves ~70 minutes for presentations. We've seen messages to the list =
with potential drafts, including:
draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis
draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
draft-zhou-sunset4-scenarios
draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4
draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib

We're figuring on 10 minutes per draft, meaning that we have room for proba=
bly 2 more drafts. If you think you'll need more, please explain why.

Authors, even if you have already sent a message to the chairs asking for a=
 slot, you need to answer the questions above before you officially have a =
slot.

Thanks,

Wes George (and Marc Blanchet, who is currently on vacation)

________________________________
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">All &#8211; sorry for the confusion and stuttering o=
ut of the gate with this WG. We have been working with some of the WG chair=
s of related WGs and the ADs to clarify the division of work among the diff=
erent groups, as well as some items in Sunset4&#8217;s
 charter so that we could give clearer feedback regarding what was and was =
not in scope for this group.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">While your chairs have worked out an agreement with =
the IntArea ADs on some minor wording tweaks to eliminate some contradictio=
ns and clarify things significantly, we don&#8217;t know whether formal IES=
G approval will be needed, or if the ADs
 can just ask the secretariat to make the change. We&#8217;ll keep you post=
ed. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">But in the interest of making forward progress on se=
tting up an agenda, here is some guidance.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Every draft that is considered for adoption in this =
WG will need to answer these questions:
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">1) describe the problem to be solved and show that t=
here is widespread demand for a solution<br>
2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing&nbsp;techno=
logies<br>
3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The authors of drafts to be considered should respon=
d to the list with answers to these questions. We need that before official=
ly adding your draft to the agenda. Your presentation should at least brief=
ly cover these points as well.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have a 2 hour session on Monday @1300. <o:p></o:p=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Agenda:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">13:00 &#8211; 13:05 Note well, administrivia, scribe=
s, minutes<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">13:05 &#8211; 13:10 Agenda Bashing <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">13:10 &#8211; 13:25 WG Charter and Scope discussion =
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">14:45 &#8211; 15:00 &#8211; summary/wrap-up<o:p></o:=
p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This leaves ~70 minutes for presentations. We&#8217;=
ve seen messages to the list with potential drafts, including:<o:p></o:p></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN">draft-tso=
u-stateless-nat44<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-zhou-sunset4-scenarios<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib<span style=3D"mso-fa=
reast-language:ZH-CN"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We&#8217;re figuring on 10 minutes per draft, meanin=
g that we have room for probably 2 more drafts. If you think you&#8217;ll n=
eed more, please explain why.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Authors, even if you have already sent a message to =
the chairs asking for a slot, you need to answer the questions above before=
 you officially have a slot.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes George (and Marc Blanchet, who is currently on v=
acation)<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
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From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Tue Jul 10 19:46:21 2012
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From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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Cc: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, "behave@ietf.org" <behave@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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There are few things that in my opinion should be added.

First, the port numbers to be allocated to CPE. Excluding Well known port n=
umbers should be mentioned. Moreover if port numbers are allocated to each =
CPE, what is the criteria for allocation. As mentioned in the document : =
=93 There should be no limit on the size of the address pool=94, does this =
address pool imply the one that would be allocated to the CPE? According to=
 the requirement of the CPE, the pool should be allocated or a fixed number=
 of addresses in the address pool should be allocated to each CPE? Some amo=
unt of clarity in this respect would be helpful.

Moreover, the document advocates the use of Endpoint independent filtering.=
 If AID is used, there would be a delay of 120 seconds for each port reallo=
cation. So should EIF be used only with those applications that can=92t fun=
ction without it, instead of applying it for all.

The need to maintain a record or database of the allocated ports and their =
lifetime would be helpful. If this is maintained, the ports that are near t=
o expiring their lifetime would be considered first and allocated before an=
d in a order. In such cases there will be less chances of the traffic being=
 dropped due to ports not being available. There should be a definite lifet=
ime defined, before connection is refused due to unavailability of ports. I=
f there is a threshold of say,180 seconds, during which allocated ports dat=
abase can be scanned and if any ports is recently available, can be allocat=
ed. This would lead to efficient use of ports.

Tina

On Jul 9, 2012, at 8:08 AM, "Simon Perreault" <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca<=
mailto:simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>> wrote:

On 2012-07-09 11:03, George, Wes wrote:
While the NAT specified by this
document itself may only act on IPv4 traffic, as you note above it's
not limited to just NAT444 or even an IPv4-only *network*. The
recommendations in this doc will work for an IPv4 NAT associated with
DSLite just as easily as a more traditional IPv4 transport. This is
an important distinction, IMO.

Right, I understand now. It's the logical NAT function that is IPv4-only, n=
ot the global use case. I'll add some text to make this clear, and I'll spe=
cifically point out the DS-Lite example.

How about "Common Requirements for IPv4 Carrier Grade NATs
(CGNs)"?
[WEG] This helps, but only in conjunction with additional
clarification about the application - that is, just because the NAT
is IPv4-only doesn't mean that the network must also be IPv4-only.

Understood.

Simon
--
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca
_______________________________________________
sunset4 mailing list
sunset4@ietf.org<mailto:sunset4@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4

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<html>
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<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
</head>
<body bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
<div>
<div><font>There are few things that in my opinion should be added.</font><=
/div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>First, the port numbers to be allocated to CPE. Excluding Well known p=
ort numbers should be mentioned. Moreover if port numbers are allocated to =
each CPE, what is the criteria for allocation. As mentioned in the document=
 : =93 There should be no limit on
 the size of the address pool=94, does this address pool imply the one that=
 would be allocated to the CPE? According to the requirement of the CPE, th=
e pool should be allocated or a fixed number of addresses in the address po=
ol should be allocated to each CPE?
 Some amount of clarity in this respect would be helpful.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Moreover, the document advocates the use of Endpoint independent filte=
ring. If AID is used, there would be a delay of 120 seconds for each port r=
eallocation. So should EIF be used only with those applications that can=92=
t function without it, instead of
 applying it for all.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div><font>The need to maintain a record or database of the allocated ports=
 and their lifetime would be helpful. If this is maintained, the ports that=
 are near to expiring their lifetime would be considered first and allocate=
d before and in a order. In such
 cases there will be less chances of the traffic being dropped due to ports=
 not being available. There should be a definite lifetime defined, before c=
onnection is refused due to unavailability of ports. If there is a threshol=
d of say,180 seconds, during which
 allocated ports database can be scanned and if any ports is recently avail=
able, can be allocated. This would lead to efficient use of ports.</font></=
div>
<br>
Tina</div>
<div><br>
On Jul 9, 2012, at 8:08 AM, &quot;Simon Perreault&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:simon.perreault@viagenie.ca">simon.perreault@viagenie.ca</a>&gt; wrote:<=
br>
<br>
</div>
<div></div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div><span>On 2012-07-09 11:03, George, Wes wrote:</span><br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>While the NAT specified by this</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>document itself may only act on IPv4 traffi=
c, as you note above it's</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>not limited to just NAT444 or even an IPv4-=
only *network*. The</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>recommendations in this doc will work for a=
n IPv4 NAT associated with</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>DSLite just as easily as a more traditional=
 IPv4 transport. This is</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>an important distinction, IMO.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span>Right, I understand now. It's the logical NAT function that is IPv4-o=
nly, not the global use case. I'll add some text to make this clear, and I'=
ll specifically point out the DS-Lite example.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>How about &quot;Common Requirements for IPv=
4 Carrier Grade NATs</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>(CGNs)&quot;?</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>[WEG] This helps, but only in conjunction w=
ith additional</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>clarification about the application - that =
is, just because the NAT</span><br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><span>is IPv4-only doesn't mean that the network =
must also be IPv4-only.</span><br>
</blockquote>
<span></span><br>
<span>Understood.</span><br>
<span></span><br>
<span>Simon</span><br>
<span>-- </span><br>
<span>DTN made easy, lean, and smart --&gt; <a href=3D"http://postellation.=
viagenie.ca">
http://postellation.viagenie.ca</a></span><br>
<span>NAT64/DNS64 open-source &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--&=
gt; <a href=3D"http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca">http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca</a></=
span><br>
<span>STUN/TURN server &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--&gt; <a href=3D"http://numb.viagenie.ca">=
http://numb.viagenie.ca</a></span><br>
<span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
<span>sunset4 mailing list</span><br>
<span><a href=3D"mailto:sunset4@ietf.org">sunset4@ietf.org</a></span><br>
<span><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4">https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4</a></span><br>
</div>
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From miyakawa@nttv6.jp  Wed Jul 11 00:34:18 2012
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To: Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] [BEHAVE] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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From: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00.txt
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Subject: [sunset4] FW: New Version Notification for draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00.txt
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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Wed Jul 11 07:00:44 2012
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From: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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To: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
References: <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD4656937791745903045@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com> <4FF8A836.2090407@viagenie.ca> <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD4656937791745A1F0D4@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com>, <4FFAF400.1030201@viagenie.ca> <1DF204BC-FAD6-4A0E-90B0-64760CC1ECF9@huawei.com>
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Cc: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, "behave@ietf.org" <behave@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Last Call: <draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07.txt> (Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)) to Best Current Practice
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On 07/10/2012 10:43 PM, Tina TSOU wrote:
> First, the port numbers to be allocated to CPE. Excluding Well known
> port numbers should be mentioned.

As draft editor, I would ask for a justification. I can't add a 
requirement without a justification.

> Moreover if port numbers are allocated
> to each CPE, what is the criteria for allocation.

I don't know, I'm just an editor. What specific text in the draft do you 
think needs to be changed?

> As mentioned in the
> document : “ There should be no limit on the size of the address pool”,
> does this address pool imply the one that would be allocated to the CPE?

No. It refers to the external address pool used by the CGN.

> According to the requirement of the CPE, the pool should be allocated or
> a fixed number of addresses in the address pool should be allocated to
> each CPE?

Sorry, I don't understand this question.

> Moreover, the document advocates the use of Endpoint independent
> filtering. If AID is used, there would be a delay of 120 seconds for
> each port reallocation. So should EIF be used only with those
> applications that can’t function without it, instead of applying it for all.

The draft proposes a more conservative approach: use EIF for everything 
with ADF exceptions. I understand you propose the reverse: ADF for 
everything with EIF exceptions. And I understand that the justification 
would be scalability. However, it seems to me that ADF exceptions can be 
made for heavy use protocols such as HTTP and DNS to address that 
scalability concern. Why isn't that enough?

> The need to maintain a record or database of the allocated ports and
> their lifetime would be helpful.

How could any NAT work without such a database? I probably misunderstand 
what you're suggesting...

> If this is maintained, the ports that
> are near to expiring their lifetime would be considered first and
> allocated before and in a order. In such cases there will be less
> chances of the traffic being dropped due to ports not being available.

This seems to go against REQ-11 D.

    REQ-11:  When a CGN is unable to create a mapping due to resource
             constraints or administrative restrictions (i.e., quotas):

             D.  and it MUST NOT delete existing mappings in order to
                 "make room" for the new one.  (This only applies to
                 normal CGN behavior, not to manual operator
                 intervention.)

Are you suggesting that this requirement be dropped? If so, it would be 
necessary to demonstrate why the justification for this requirement, 
quoted below, is  invalid.

       Applications generally handle connection establishment failure
       better than established connection failure.  This is why dropping
       the packet initiating the new connection is preferred over
       deleting existing mappings.  See also the rationale in [RFC5508]
       section 6.

> There should be a definite lifetime defined, before connection is
> refused due to unavailability of ports. If there is a threshold of
> say,180 seconds, during which allocated ports database can be scanned
> and if any ports is recently available, can be allocated. This would
> lead to efficient use of ports.

I'm sorry, I don't understand this proposal. Maybe an example would help?

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca



From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Jul 11 07:23:26 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 10:23:50 -0400
Thread-Topic: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test and draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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Subject: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test and draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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The answers to our questions on two drafts are below. Please review and com=
ment on the content of the answers, either together or separately. I'd like=
 some discussion on the draft or the questions on-list before we get into t=
he meeting.

Thanks

Wes George


-----Original Message-----
From: Will Liu (Shucheng) [mailto:liushucheng@huawei.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 5:42 AM
To: George, Wes
Cc: sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Asking for two 10min slots

Hi George,

Thanks for your kindly reminding. Sorry for my carelessness. :D May I ask f=
or 2 time slots for draft-Li-Behave-NAT444-Test-00 and draft-tsou-stateless=
-nat44=1B$B!)=1B(BEach presentation would last for 10min and the presenter =
will be Will Liu.

Following are my answers to your three question for both drafts:
Q:
1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread dema=
nd for a solution
2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing technologie=
s
3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6

A:
draft-Li-Behave-NAT444-Test-00
1) NAT444 is a common scenario in operators=1B$B!G=1B(B network.  Operators=
 are worried whether applications will be affected when they pass though mu=
lti-level NAT. This test document provides experiences for both operators a=
nd researchers.
2) During testing, we find some problems such as QQ online Gaming doesn=1B$=
B!G=1B(Bt permit two user with the same public IP address in same game room=
.
3) This is a testing draft. Proposed solution is not related.

draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00
1)  To let the NAT44 CGN simple, to reduce the cost of CGN. Different from =
traditional NAT44: no per-session state on the CGN, no binding table, no pe=
r-flow state to be maintained, zero log, high speed, easy to deploy hot bac=
kup.
2)  Traditional NAT44 CGN need per-session state on the CGN, binding table,=
 per-flow state to be maintained. These make the CGN expensive and difficul=
t to achieve CGN hot backup.
3)  Solve the exhaustion of IPv4 address when the network migrate to IPv6. =
Because it is stateless, the ISPs don=1B$B!G=1B(Bt need too much cost to de=
ploy it. It can also be implemented in dual-stack network(IPv4 traffic pass=
 through stateless NAT44 and IPv6 traffic pass by stateless NAT44), so the =
network can migrate to IPv6 smoothly.

Regards,
Will


-----Original Message-----
From: George, Wes [mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 12:48 PM
To: Will Liu (Shucheng); sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
Subject: RE: Asking for a 10min slot

Please see the message I sent to the list this AM.

Thanks,

Wes

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Will Liu (Shucheng) [mailto:liushucheng@huawei.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 5:30 AM
> To: sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Asking for a 10min slot
>
> Hi Chairs,
>
> I am writing to ask for a 10 min slot for a presentation for
> draft-tsou- stateless-nat44.
> Presenter name is Will Liu and length of presentation is 10 minutes.
> Thanks.
>
> Have a nice day!
> Will

This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable propri=
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d any printout.

From dwing@cisco.com  Wed Jul 11 09:43:37 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'George, Wes'" <wesley.george@twcable.com>, <sunset4@ietf.org>, "'Will Liu \(Shucheng\)'" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test and	draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of George, Wes
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 7:24 AM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test and draft-tsou-
> stateless-nat44
> 
> The answers to our questions on two drafts are below. Please review and
> comment on the content of the answers, either together or separately.
> I'd like some discussion on the draft or the questions on-list before
> we get into the meeting.

See below.

> Thanks
> 
> Wes George
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Will Liu (Shucheng) [mailto:liushucheng@huawei.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 5:42 AM
> To: George, Wes
> Cc: sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Asking for two 10min slots
> 
> Hi George,
> 
> Thanks for your kindly reminding. Sorry for my carelessness. :D May I
> ask for 2 time slots for draft-Li-Behave-NAT444-Test-00 and draft-tsou-
> stateless-nat44$B!)(BEach presentation would last for 10min and the
> presenter will be Will Liu.
> 
> Following are my answers to your three question for both drafts:
> Q:
> 1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread
> demand for a solution
> 2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing
> technologies
> 3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact
> on current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or
> delay the deployment of IPv6
> 
> A:
> draft-Li-Behave-NAT444-Test-00
> 1) NAT444 is a common scenario in operators$B!G(B network.  Operators are
> worried whether applications will be affected when they pass though
> multi-level NAT. This test document provides experiences for both
> operators and researchers.
> 2) During testing, we find some problems such as QQ online Gaming
> doesn$B!G(Bt permit two user with the same public IP address in same game
> room.

Other applications have a similar restriction.  For example, Mohamed
has done extensive testing with BitTorrent and described the precise
slowdowns and the precise failures when two users are sharing the 
same IPv4 address, draft-boucadair-pcp-bittorrent.

Cablelabs published results of some of their testing using a 
different mix of applications.  I have previously raised 
objections to their testing methodology and results.  Their 
document is draft-donley-nat444-impacts.

> 3) This is a testing draft. Proposed solution is not related.
> 
> draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00
> 1)  To let the NAT44 CGN simple, to reduce the cost of CGN. Different
> from traditional NAT44: no per-session state on the CGN, no binding
> table, no per-flow state to be maintained, zero log, high speed, easy
> to deploy hot backup.
> 2)  Traditional NAT44 CGN need per-session state on the CGN, binding
> table, per-flow state to be maintained. These make the CGN expensive
> and difficult to achieve CGN hot backup.
> 3)  Solve the exhaustion of IPv4 address when the network migrate to
> IPv6. Because it is stateless, the ISPs don$B!G(Bt need too much cost to
> deploy it. 

This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and 
the ISP's "MAP border relay" device.

> It can also be implemented in dual-stack network(IPv4
> traffic pass through stateless NAT44 and IPv6 traffic pass by stateless
> NAT44), so the network can migrate to IPv6 smoothly.

Typo in that sentence?

-d


> Regards,
> Will
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: George, Wes [mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 12:48 PM
> To: Will Liu (Shucheng); sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: Asking for a 10min slot
> 
> Please see the message I sent to the list this AM.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Wes
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Will Liu (Shucheng) [mailto:liushucheng@huawei.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 5:30 AM
> > To: sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> > Subject: Asking for a 10min slot
> >
> > Hi Chairs,
> >
> > I am writing to ask for a 10 min slot for a presentation for
> > draft-tsou- stateless-nat44.
> > Presenter name is Will Liu and length of presentation is 10 minutes.
> > Thanks.
> >
> > Have a nice day!
> > Will
> 
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject
> to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended
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> permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any
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> _______________________________________________
> sunset4 mailing list
> sunset4@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4


From C.Donley@cablelabs.com  Wed Jul 11 14:19:43 2012
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From: Chris Donley <C.Donley@cablelabs.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 11 Jul 2012 15:21:47 -0600
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--_004_CC2346E55B08Fcdonleycablelabscom_
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I would like to discuss deterministic-cgn in Vancouver.  In answer to the
three questions:

1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is
widespread demand for a solution

    =20
Abuse response in a Carrier Grade NAT environment requires Service
Providers to be able to map a subscriber=B9s inside address with the addres=
s
used
on the public Internet. Unfortunately, many Carrier Grade NAT
abuse-response
solutions require per-connection logging. Research indicates that such
logging
is not scalable to many residential broadband services.
=20
CableLabs has been approached by a group of Internet Service
Providers and international public safety organizations to identify a
solution
to this problem.  In addition, we
discussed this approach at the last two IETF meetings, and heard from ISPs
that
there is widespread demand for this solution.
=20

2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing
Technologies
=20

The
existing solutions =AD per-connection logging and bulk-port logging still
pose an impact
on ISPs and public safety officials  for
logging and searching. Our approach deterministically maps internal
addresses
to {external address + port range} in such a way as to be able to
algorithmically calculate the mapping.
Only inputs and configuration of the algorithm need to be logged. This
approach reduces both logging volume and subscriber identification times
while
increasing subscriber privacy (i.e. by not logging activity).
=20

3)
provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on
current
IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the
deployment
of IPv6
=20

The
solution described in this document is applicable to Carrier Grade NAT
transition technologies (e.g. NAT444, DS-Lite, and NAT64). The authors
acknowledge that native IPv6 will offer subscribers a better experience
than
CGN. However, many CPE devices only support IPv4. Likewise, only
approximately
4% of the top 1 million websites are available using IPv6. Accordingly,
deterministic CGN should in no way be understood as making CGN a
replacement
for IPv6 service.  The authors encourage
device manufacturers to consider RFC 6540 and include IPv6 support.  In
the interim, however, CGN has already been
deployed in some ISP networks.
Deterministic CGN will provide ISPs with the ability to quickly respond
to public safety requests without requiring excessive infrastructure,
operations, and bandwidth to support per-connection logging.




The latest update addresses each of these in the text.
Chris
--=20
Chris Donley
CCIE, CISSP, SCiPM
Director - Network Technologies
CableLabs=AE
858 Coal Creek Circle
Louisville, CO 80027
303-661-3480 (v)







On 7/11/12 3:02 PM, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
wrote:

>
>A new version of I-D, draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn-04.txt
>has been successfully submitted by Chris Donley and posted to the
>IETF repository.
>
>Filename:	 draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>Revision:	 04
>Title:		 Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade
>NAT Deployments
>Creation date:	 2012-07-11
>WG ID:		 Individual Submission
>Number of pages: 14
>URL:            =20
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn-
>04.txt
>Status:         =20
>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>Htmlized:       =20
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn-04
>Diff:           =20
>http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn=
-0
>4
>
>Abstract:
>   Abuse response in a Carrier Grade NAT environment requires Service
>   Providers to be able to map a subscriber's inside address with the
>   address used on the public Internet.  Unfortunately, many Carrier
>   Grade NAT abuse-response solutions require per-connection logging.
>   Research indicates that such logging is not scalable to many
>   residential broadband services.  This document suggests a way to
>   manage Carrier Grade NAT translations in such a way as to
>   significantly reduce the amount of logging required while providing
>   traceability for abuse response.  While the authors acknowledge that
>   IPv6 is a preferred solution, Carrier Grade NAT is a reality in many
>   networks, and is needed in situations where either customer equipment
>   or Internet content only supports IPv4; this approach should in no
>   way slow the deployment of IPv6.
>
>
>                 =20
>       =20
>
>
>The IETF Secretariat


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From: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [BEHAVE] comment on draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00,	FTP active/passive
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Subject: [sunset4] FW: [BEHAVE] comment on draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00, FTP active/passive
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I am forwarding the comments from behave for draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00

Regards,
Will

-----Original Message-----
From: Will Liu (Shucheng)=20
Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2012 11:10 AM
To: 'Dan Wing'; Zhangzongjian (Thomas); draft-li-behave-nat444-test@tools.i=
etf.org; 15301588336@189.cn; 15306188213@189.cn; liuchunlin@jsptpd.com
Cc: behave@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [BEHAVE] comment on draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00, FTP active=
/passive

Thanks for sharing your statistics, which is very interesting and also help=
ful for us. You are correct. As far as we know, both IE6 and ftp command in=
 DOS (in windows) are using the Active(PORT) mode as the default mode, whic=
h are still widely used in China. However, as IE8/Firefox/chrome and Win7 s=
pread in China in recent years, more and more FTPs are working under the pa=
ssive mode. For your question about the number of active mode FTP, we afrai=
d that we do not have the statistics for the number of active/passive mode.
As I double checked our testing result, it was generated from the default D=
OS (in windows) ftp command, under the PASSIVE mode. Just as you mentioned,=
 passive FTP does not need an FTP ALG. That's why I used the "typical" word=
.=20

I hope my answer is helpful.=20

Cheers,
Will


-----Original Message-----
From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 11:08 PM
To: Zhangzongjian (Thomas); draft-li-behave-nat444-test@tools.ietf.org; 153=
01588336@189.cn; 15306188213@189.cn; liuchunlin@jsptpd.com; Will Liu (Shuch=
eng)
Cc: behave@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [BEHAVE] comment on draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00, FTP active=
/passive

> -----Original Message-----
> From: behave-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:behave-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Zhangzongjian (Thomas)
> Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 8:40 PM
> To: Dan Wing; draft-li-behave-nat444-test@tools.ietf.org;
> 15301588336@189.cn; 15306188213@189.cn; liuchunlin@jsptpd.com; Will Liu
> (Shucheng)
> Cc: behave@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] comment on draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00, FTP
> active/passive
>=20
> Dear Dan
> In fact we tested the typical FTP active model as an illustration for
> the FTP scenarios.

My statistics show that active FTP is not typical.  Several years ago I
obtained logs from ftp.cisco.com and 99% of our connections were
passive-mode FTP.  It was only one user, downloading several files, that wa=
s
using active-mode FTP, and had an IP address belonging to Boeing.  All web
browsers do passive-mode FTP by default or exclusively, including IE 7 and
up, Safari, Firefox, Opera, and Chrome.

Do you have statistics showing a high number of active mode FTP?  Perhaps
this is caused by IE 6, which I know is still used extensively in China, an=
d
defaults to active-mode FTP.  It would be interesting to know how often
active mode FTP is used considering it would also require FTP ALG support i=
n
existing WiFi access points (restaurants, hotels, and airports).

> In such an example, the FTP server is in public
> networks and FTP client is in private network. Thanks for your
> comments. We will add the detailed description in the next version.

Thanks, that would be helpful.  As you know, passive FTP does not need an
FTP ALG.

-d


> Thomas
> Best regards
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 8:24 AM
> To: draft-li-behave-nat444-test@tools.ietf.org; 15301588336@189.cn;
> 15306188213@189.cn; liuchunlin@jsptpd.com; Will Liu (Shucheng);
> Zhangzongjian (Thomas)
> Subject: comment on draft-li-behave-nat444-test-00, FTP active/passive
>=20
> Hi.
>=20
> It would be helpful in your FTP test results if you indicated if
> passive
> (PASV) or active mode was tested.
>=20
> -d
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Behave mailing list
> Behave@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/behave


From cathy.zhou@huawei.com  Thu Jul 12 04:56:43 2012
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From: "Zhouqian (Cathy)" <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Call for Agenda Items
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Hi all,
I'd like to discuss this draft in Vancouver meeting: draft-zhou-sunset4-sce=
narios-00.
Here are the answers for chairs' questions:

1)      describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread=
 demand for a solution
This document describes scenarios at subscriber, carrier and
   enterprise sites during IPv4 sunsetting. It is not aiming at a solution.
   The purpose is to put forward some issues in these scenarios for WG disc=
ussion
and to identify whether solutions or specifications are needed.

2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing technologie=
s
At Subscriber Site, there are no existing technologies for DDNS if CGN is d=
eployed.
At Carrier site, draft-behave-lsn-requirements and RFC 6264 have defined CG=
N requirement and
a CGN model for IPv6 transition. However, there are some issues not mention=
ed in these documents
but some operators feel urgent to solve, e.g., traceback, ALG and etc.
At enterprise site, some NAT related problems exist, e.g., if the enterpris=
e network
has no DNS server, how to announce the public address when the web server i=
s
required to provide this address. And there are no existing documents descr=
ibing how do enterprise
users record the NAT translation information.

3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6
This document is not solution related. It only provides scenarios and probl=
ems in IPv4-only environment.

Best Regards,
Cathy
From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of George, Wes
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2012 7:03 PM
To: sunset4@ietf.org
Subject: [sunset4] Call for Agenda Items

All - sorry for the confusion and stuttering out of the gate with this WG. =
We have been working with some of the WG chairs of related WGs and the ADs =
to clarify the division of work among the different groups, as well as some=
 items in Sunset4's charter so that we could give clearer feedback regardin=
g what was and was not in scope for this group.

While your chairs have worked out an agreement with the IntArea ADs on some=
 minor wording tweaks to eliminate some contradictions and clarify things s=
ignificantly, we don't know whether formal IESG approval will be needed, or=
 if the ADs can just ask the secretariat to make the change. We'll keep you=
 posted.

But in the interest of making forward progress on setting up an agenda, her=
e is some guidance.

Every draft that is considered for adoption in this WG will need to answer =
these questions:
1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread dema=
nd for a solution
2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing technologie=
s
3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6

The authors of drafts to be considered should respond to the list with answ=
ers to these questions. We need that before officially adding your draft to=
 the agenda. Your presentation should at least briefly cover these points a=
s well.

We have a 2 hour session on Monday @1300.
Agenda:

13:00 - 13:05 Note well, administrivia, scribes, minutes
13:05 - 13:10 Agenda Bashing
13:10 - 13:25 WG Charter and Scope discussion

14:45 - 15:00 - summary/wrap-up

This leaves ~70 minutes for presentations. We've seen messages to the list =
with potential drafts, including:
draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis
draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
draft-zhou-sunset4-scenarios
draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4
draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib

We're figuring on 10 minutes per draft, meaning that we have room for proba=
bly 2 more drafts. If you think you'll need more, please explain why.

Authors, even if you have already sent a message to the chairs asking for a=
 slot, you need to answer the questions above before you officially have a =
slot.

Thanks,

Wes George (and Marc Blanchet, who is currently on vacation)

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">I&#8217;d like to discuss this =
draft in Vancouver meeting: draft-zhou-sunset4-scenarios-00.<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Here are the answers for chairs=
&#8217; questions:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:18.0pt;text-indent:-18.0=
pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span lang=3D"EN-US"><span style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">1=
)<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]><span lang=3D"EN-US">describe the problem to=
 be solved and show that there is widespread demand for a solution<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thi=
s document describes scenarios at subscriber, carrier and<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; enterprise sites d=
uring IPv4 sunsetting. It is not aiming at a solution.<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; The purpose is to =
put forward some issues in these scenarios for WG discussion
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">and=
 to identify whether solutions or specifications are needed.<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br=
>
2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing&nbsp;techno=
logies<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">At =
Subscriber Site, there are no existing technologies for DDNS if CGN is depl=
oyed.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">At =
Carrier site, draft-behave-lsn-requirements and RFC 6264 have defined CGN r=
equirement and
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">a C=
GN model for IPv6 transition. However, there are some issues not mentioned =
in these documents
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">but=
 some operators feel urgent to solve, e.g., traceback, ALG and etc.<o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">At =
enterprise site, some NAT related problems exist, e.g., if the enterprise n=
etwork
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">has=
 no DNS server, how to announce the public address when the web server is
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">req=
uired to provide this address. And there are no existing documents describi=
ng how do enterprise
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">use=
rs record the NAT translation information.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:=
p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">3) provide a description of the=
 proposed solution along with its impact on current IPv4-only use and justi=
fication that it does not harm or delay the deployment of IPv6<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thi=
s document is not solution related. It only provides scenarios and problems=
 in IPv4-only environment.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:=
p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Bes=
t Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:5.5pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Cat=
hy <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&qu=
ot;sans-serif&quot;"> sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf=
.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>George, Wes<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, July 10, 2012 7:03 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> sunset4@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [sunset4] Call for Agenda Items<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">All &#8211; sorry for the confu=
sion and stuttering out of the gate with this WG. We have been working with=
 some of the WG chairs of related WGs and the ADs to clarify the division o=
f work among the different groups, as well
 as some items in Sunset4&#8217;s charter so that we could give clearer fee=
dback regarding what was and was not in scope for this group.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">While your chairs have worked o=
ut an agreement with the IntArea ADs on some minor wording tweaks to elimin=
ate some contradictions and clarify things significantly, we don&#8217;t kn=
ow whether formal IESG approval will be needed,
 or if the ADs can just ask the secretariat to make the change. We&#8217;ll=
 keep you posted.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">But in the interest of making f=
orward progress on setting up an agenda, here is some guidance.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Every draft that is considered =
for adoption in this WG will need to answer these questions:
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">1) describe the problem to be s=
olved and show that there is widespread demand for a solution<br>
2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing&nbsp;techno=
logies<br>
3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">The authors of drafts to be con=
sidered should respond to the list with answers to these questions. We need=
 that before officially adding your draft to the agenda. Your presentation =
should at least briefly cover these
 points as well. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We have a 2 hour session on Mon=
day @1300.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Agenda:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">13:00 &#8211; 13:05 Note well, =
administrivia, scribes, minutes<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">13:05 &#8211; 13:10 Agenda Bash=
ing <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">13:10 &#8211; 13:25 WG Charter =
and Scope discussion
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">14:45 &#8211; 15:00 &#8211; sum=
mary/wrap-up<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">This leaves ~70 minutes for pre=
sentations. We&#8217;ve seen messages to the list with potential drafts, in=
cluding:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">draft-dionne-sunset4-v4gapanaly=
sis<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">draft-tsou-stateless-nat44<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">draft-zhou-sunset4-scenarios<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We&#8217;re figuring on 10 minu=
tes per draft, meaning that we have room for probably 2 more drafts. If you=
 think you&#8217;ll need more, please explain why.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Authors, even if you have alrea=
dy sent a message to the chairs asking for a slot, you need to answer the q=
uestions above before you officially have a slot.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Wes George (and Marc Blanchet, =
who is currently on vacation)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></sp=
an></p>
<div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center" style=3D"text-align:center"><span=
 lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman=
&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;">
<hr size=3D"3" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center">
</span></div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:7.5pt;font-f=
amily:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:gray">This E-mail and =
any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable proprietary informatio=
n, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyright
 belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the use=
 of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the i=
ntended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissemin=
ation, distribution, copying, or
 action taken in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail=
 is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this E-ma=
il in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete th=
e original and any copy of this
 E-mail and any printout.</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:12.=
0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_A6A061BEE5DDC94A9692D9D81AF776DF2D471A33szxeml527mbschi_--

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jul 13 17:35:26 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 20:36:01 -0400
Thread-Topic: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test
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Subject: [sunset4] draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test
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I have some comments below on this draft.

> From: Will Liu (Shucheng) [mailto:liushucheng@huawei.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 5:42 AM
> To: George, Wes
> Cc: sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Asking for two 10min slots
>
>
> Following are my answers to your three question for both drafts:
> Q:
> 1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread
> demand for a solution
> 2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing
> technologies
> 3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact
> on current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or
> delay the deployment of IPv6
>
> A:
> draft-Li-Behave-NAT444-Test-00
> 1) NAT444 is a common scenario in operators' network.  Operators are
> worried whether applications will be affected when they pass though
> multi-level NAT. This test document provides experiences for both
> operators and researchers.
> 2) During testing, we find some problems such as QQ online Gaming
> doesn't permit two user with the same public IP address in same game
> room.
> 3) This is a testing draft. Proposed solution is not related.
>

[WEG] Originally, I tried to separate my comments into comments as an indiv=
idual and comments as a chair, but I'm having trouble doing so. Therefore I=
'll just present my feedback with the caveat that my personal opinions are =
coloring my guidance and response, and hope that my comments are helpful. T=
he last few sentences regarding whether we discuss this draft in Vancouver =
are definitely spoken as Sunset4 co-chair.

In its current form, I'm not certain that this draft has a lot of value as =
a WG draft, whether for sunset4 or otherwise. It's already well-known that =
NAT, especially when it is NAT444 will break certain applications and this =
requires either an ALG or for the maintainer of that application to make ch=
anges to their behavior so that it works properly through NAT. This draft h=
as only one failed test case, and as others have pointed out, it's a known =
address-sharing problem based on faulty assumptions about 1:1 mapping betwe=
en end users and their IP addresses, rather than a problem specific to CGN'=
s implementation. Therefore it cannot be solved by changes to CGN, nor "fix=
ed" by IETF action. We want to continue to educate web and application prov=
iders on this problem, but I think that has been well-covered by existing I=
ETF work such that it doesn't justify another draft.

IETF drafts, due to the time that they take to get to published state, and =
the fact that they cannot be updated after publishing, do not lend themselv=
es well to publishing something like test results of this nature, because t=
est results are a snapshot in time. As soon as the test results are publish=
ed, (hopefully) the problems identified get resolved, and the results get o=
utdated. There is also a concern about the choices of the sites/application=
s to test - they may be very popular at the time when the test was undertak=
en, but their popularity may have waned to the point where the test is now =
irrelevant. Unless the test results highlight an overall problem with a cer=
tain class of site or application, or a certain common behavior that must b=
e changed, they are relevant only if one knows the specific details of the =
implementation of the application or site under test, and only if that impl=
ementation does not undergo changes after publishing, either to fix brokenn=
ess, or sometimes to break something that was previously working. These sor=
ts of specific problems are best addressed directly with the site or applic=
ation maintainer. IETF focuses on more widely applicable problems, such as =
whether a new ALG should be standardized for a given class of application t=
hat is broken, or if we should be providing updated guidance to application=
 and web providers to ensure that more applications work through CGN.

Sunset4, and IETF as a whole, has a bit of a love/hate relationship with CG=
N and NAT444. It's a necessary evil to preserve IPv4 functionality until IP=
v6 is fully deployed. However, the message has been clear-  use it only as =
little as necessary, deploy IPv6, and be ready for things to break. Drafts =
that give a false sense of security (all test cases passed except for one) =
of how well CGN works are probably not in keeping with this message, especi=
ally if they in no way mention that IPv4 + CGN is a temporary solution, and=
 that IPv6 is the long-term resolution.

This draft is also too specific. It is discussing test results for one vend=
or's CGN solution, and since there is little in the way of standards for im=
plementing CGN, that may not be indicative of general CGN performance. This=
 is likely more appropriate to be published as a use case/test results whit=
epaper on said vendor's website rather than via IETF. It is also very geogr=
aphically specific given its focus on a specific region of a specific count=
ry and mostly country/language-specific content and applications. While tha=
t may be useful for those in that region, it limits the utility and relevan=
ce of the test results for the wider IETF audience. In addition, it may lea=
d to confusion by causing the reader to draw a conclusion that the results =
will be indicative of the experience in other applications with other sites=
, users, locations, etc. In truth, I think that the best message we can sen=
d about CGN is "do your own testing on the applications that are important =
to you and your customers, your mileage may vary significantly."

It may be appropriate to pursue publishing this draft via independent submi=
ssion, but I would need to hear strong support from the WG before adding it=
 to the agenda to be discussed further in Vancouver.

Thanks
Wes George

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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 20:36:13 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] Call for Agenda Items
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Subject: [sunset4] FW:  Call for Agenda Items
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Folks, the authors of 464xlat have requested that we consider their draft. =
We're getting feedback that it's not a good fit in v6ops, and may be more a=
ppropriate here. Please review and comment. The answers to our questions ar=
e below, and are a good example of what we're looking for in terms of justi=
fication.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05

Thanks,

Wes


-----Original Message-----
From: Byrne, Cameron [mailto:Cameron.Byrne@T-Mobile.com]
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2012 8:46 AM
To: Fred Baker (fred); MAWATARI Masataka
Cc: Marc Blanchet; George, Wes; joelja@bogus.com jaeggli; Ron Bonica; Ron B=
onica; draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat@tools.ietf.org; Ralph Droms
Subject: RE: [sunset4] Call for Agenda Items


1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread dema=
nd for a solution

Problem =3D Fast growing edge networks require IPv4 service but IPv4 addres=
ses are not available.  IPv6-only service, including in combination with NA=
T64/DNS64, is not a sufficient consumer offering since many applications (i=
ncluding Skype) require IPv4 because they use IPv4 literals in their signal=
ing or make IPv4-only socket calls. Thus, these applications require IPv4. =
 Our approximation is that 15% of application in the Android market require=
 IPv4 and do not work without it.

Further description of why IPv6-only is not sufficient here http://tools.ie=
tf.org/html/rfc6586

We believe the list traffic on this topic has shown widespread demand (T-Mo=
bile USA, T-Mobile CZ, Rogers, TW Cable, BT, and representatives from other=
 service providers have noted on-list that this solution has value ... and =
Android open source implementation is available and a commercial solution f=
rom NEC)

2) demonstrate that the problem cannot be solved with existing technologies

There is no available solution today, aside from the implementations of 464=
XLAT, that allow an Android phone with an IPv6-only connection (with or wit=
hout NAT64/DNS64) to make a Skype call or stream a Netflix movie.

MAP solutions are in an adjacent space but are not acceptable for the follo=
wing reasons.

First, they require static port mapping.  The static port mapping is not as=
 efficient as stateful dynamic NAT, especially given that port overloading =
can allows 1 IPv4 address to source 100s of thousands of NAT64 connections.=
  For example, how many IPv4 addresses would it take to launch a new LTE se=
rvice for 20 Million customers?  At 1024 ports per customer? ... those addr=
ess are not feasible to get without great expense with a MAP static mapping=
.

Second, it is not possible for an existing service provider, who by RIR pol=
icy is required to be at least 80% deployed from their IPv4 reserves ... to=
 launch MAP.  Meaning, if I have the vast majority of my addresses deployed=
, it would not possible to easily move my deployed addresses into a MAP poo=
l.  This is especially the case for operators that already have  stateful C=
GN, moving to less address efficient MAP is not feasible with limited addre=
sses.

Finally, MAP requires DHCPv6.  This is not available in 3GPP networks (GSM =
/ UMTS / LTE )

"Stateful DHCPv6-based address configuration [RFC3315] is
   not supported by 3GPP specifications."

http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6459

3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on =
current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the =
deployment of IPv6


First, IPv6 access networks are a pre-requisite for the 464XLAT architectur=
e, the architecture is explicitly made to enhance and expedite the effectiv=
eness of IPv6-only networks.  Also, from a network provider perspective, tr=
anslation traffic cost more to operate, so the SP will be incented to encou=
rage IPv6 native traffic.

Description from the abstract:

    This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
   limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
   existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
   core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
   is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
   access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.

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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jul 13 17:35:44 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, "'Will Liu (Shucheng)'" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 20:36:10 -0400
Thread-Topic: draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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> From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 12:44 PM
> To: George, Wes; sunset4@ietf.org; 'Will Liu (Shucheng)'
> Subject: RE: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test and draft-tsou-
> stateless-nat44
>
> This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
> an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
> device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and the
> ISP's "MAP border relay" device.

[WEG] The chief criticism leveled at IPv4-only NAT solutions is that they d=
o nothing to encourage IPv6 deployment, and instead function as IPv4 life-s=
upport by allowing carriers to delay deployment of IPv6. The authors will h=
ave a significant burden of justification as to why this is better than MAP=
 in that it doesn't push the implementer to deploy IPv6 on the network (or =
at least allow the use of IPv6 as transport). Also, there are already multi=
ple competing stateless solutions. I'd rather not add another without a ver=
y good statement of what problem it's solving that the existing ones do not=
. That's actually the reason for question #2 - "existing technologies" also=
 refers to alternate solutions to the same problem that are still in draft,=
 not just existing running code.

>
> > It can also be implemented in dual-stack network(IPv4 traffic pass
> > through stateless NAT44 and IPv6 traffic pass by stateless NAT44), so
> > the network can migrate to IPv6 smoothly.
>
> Typo in that sentence?
[WEG] excepting the typo (bypass vs pass by), the draft should say this, an=
d in fact should probably say it in stronger terms - "a network using this =
NAT SHOULD deploy IPv6, so that all supporting devices and content can bypa=
ss the NAT and maintain end-to-end connectivity" or some similar. This is a=
 drum we need to beat in every draft focused on an IPv4-only solution based=
 on the way that our charter is written and IETF's overall opinion about IP=
V4 life-extension technologies.

>
> -d

Thanks,
Wes George, speaking as sunset4 co-chair.

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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jul 13 17:36:01 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jul 2012 20:36:19 -0400
Thread-Topic: dionne-sunset4-v4gapanalysis and zhou-sunset4-scenarios
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Some comments on the two referenced drafts...

I put them both in the same email, because I think that the scenarios and g=
ap analysis are closely related, even if the current drafts may not necessa=
rily be today.
I think that we have two ways to go with this, either we have two drafts th=
at are separate and interlinked, one that discusses scenarios and the other=
 that covers the gaps in those scenarios that are necessary for IPv4 sunset=
,
or one combined document that briefly sets up a scenario, and then discusse=
s the gaps associated with the scenario. It's possible that the decision as=
 to which way this goes is related to whether there is a lot of commonality=
 in the gaps, where they apply to multiple scenarios vs being specific to a=
 given scenario.
I'm open to opinions, but I'd like to get some discussion started on that, =
either on list or during the meeting.

That said - I don't think that the current scenario draft really is coverin=
g the scenarios around IPv4 sunset. It actually looks like it is more about=
 CGN scenarios, and common problems in CGN. I would like to see us those se=
parated, because they really are a separate set of problems to solve. One o=
f the things that we need to be clear on when looking at work in this WG is=
 that IPv4 CGN !=3D IPv4 sunset. CGN is a bridge to get us through the poin=
t where we must maintain support for legacy IPv4 now that addresses have ex=
hausted, but in fact one of the scenarios for IPv4 sunset will be how to *t=
urn off* the CGN IPv4 service, either all at once or in phases as a part of=
 an orderly shutdown of IPv4 on a given network.

As with my comments on draft-li-behave-nat444-test, if we are going to put =
together a list of scenarios/gaps/problems for CGN, we need to be very clea=
rly focused on the things that are both common to a generic type of applica=
tion/traffic/protocol rather than a specific site/application, and that can=
 be fixed either via BCP recommendations or standardizing CGN work (ALG or =
implementation guidance). In other words, we need to be able to articulate =
a problem for IETF to solve, rather than a problem for an individual implem=
enter to solve. Further, we need to be thinking about whether the scenario =
and problems are applicable to IPv4 NAT  (like NAT44/NAT444) only, or wheth=
er it's more generic to NAT and address sharing (including things like DSLi=
te, NAT64, etc). If it's not specific to IPv4, it may be a better candidate=
 for BEHAVE, since they have already written multiple drafts covering BCP a=
nd requirements for applications to function properly through generic NATs.=
 That work would need to serve as a starting point, where the authors would=
 need to identify specific gaps and needs requiring us to bolster what's al=
ready there, but we're not necessarily chartered to do it if it's not a pro=
blem specific to IPv4.

Thanks,

Wes George, speaking mostly as Sunset4 co-chair

________________________________
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Some comments on the two referenced drafts&#8230;<o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I put them both in the same email, because I think t=
hat the scenarios and gap analysis are closely related, even if the current=
 drafts may not necessarily be today.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think that we have two ways to go with this, eithe=
r we have two drafts that are separate and interlinked, one that discusses =
scenarios and the other that covers the gaps in those scenarios that are ne=
cessary for IPv4 sunset,
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">or one combined document that briefly sets up a scen=
ario, and then discusses the gaps associated with the scenario. It&#8217;s =
possible that the decision as to which way this goes is related to whether =
there is a lot of commonality in the gaps,
 where they apply to multiple scenarios vs being specific to a given scenar=
io.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I&#8217;m open to opinions, but I&#8217;d like to ge=
t some discussion started on that, either on list or during the meeting.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">That said &#8211; I don&#8217;t think that the curre=
nt scenario draft really is covering the scenarios around IPv4 sunset. It a=
ctually looks like it is more about CGN scenarios, and common problems in C=
GN. I would like to see us those separated, because
 they really are a separate set of problems to solve. One of the things tha=
t we need to be clear on when looking at work in this WG is that IPv4 CGN !=
=3D IPv4 sunset. CGN is a bridge to get us through the point where we must =
maintain support for legacy IPv4 now
 that addresses have exhausted, but in fact one of the scenarios for IPv4 s=
unset will be how to *<b>turn off</b>* the CGN IPv4 service, either all at =
once or in phases as a part of an orderly shutdown of IPv4 on a given netwo=
rk.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">As with my comments on draft-li-behave-nat444-test, =
if we are going to put together a list of scenarios/gaps/problems for CGN, =
we need to be very clearly focused on the things that are both common to a =
generic type of application/traffic/protocol
 rather than a specific site/application, and that can be fixed either via =
BCP recommendations or standardizing CGN work (ALG or implementation guidan=
ce). In other words, we need to be able to articulate a problem for IETF to=
 solve, rather than a problem for
 an individual implementer to solve. Further, we need to be thinking about =
whether the scenario and problems are applicable to IPv4 NAT &nbsp;(like NA=
T44/NAT444) only, or whether it&#8217;s more generic to NAT and address sha=
ring (including things like DSLite, NAT64,
 etc). If it&#8217;s not specific to IPv4, it may be a better candidate for=
 BEHAVE, since they have already written multiple drafts covering BCP and r=
equirements for applications to function properly through generic NATs. Tha=
t work would need to serve as a starting
 point, where the authors would need to identify specific gaps and needs re=
quiring us to bolster what&#8217;s already there, but we&#8217;re not neces=
sarily chartered to do it if it&#8217;s not a problem specific to IPv4.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes George, speaking mostly as Sunset4 co-chair<o:p>=
</o:p></p>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
<font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"Gray" size=3D"1">This E-mail and any of its a=
ttachments may contain Time Warner Cable proprietary information, which is =
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Cable. This E-mail is intended solely
 for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you a=
re not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that =
any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to th=
e contents of and attachments to
 this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have receiv=
ed this E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanent=
ly delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any printout.<br>
</font>
</body>
</html>

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To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
References: <xnnum0hufxdca786qealbg4r.1342020146668@email.android.com> <97A9B2B8-B1D5-4BAE-88C6-A99911EFEB4B@cisco.com> <20120713091447.8C16.8FE1F57E@jpix.ad.jp> <C705BEDC-6D94-477B-B80E-0EB5268ABE84@cisco.com> <1F4ED938D73A4242BBBB1E7DD492EA0C1672A7E488@PMBX03.gsm1900.org> <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD4656937791745D3ADF6@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com>
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Cc: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] FW:  Call for Agenda Items
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It is worth noting in case there isn't 100% overlap in the list 
subscriptions (seems unlikely I know) that there is a rather long 
history on the v6ops list which can be cruised through the archive.

On 7/13/12 5:36 PM, George, Wes wrote:
> Folks, the authors of 464xlat have requested that we consider their draft. We're getting feedback that it's not a good fit in v6ops, and may be more appropriate here. Please review and comment. The answers to our questions are below, and are a good example of what we're looking for in terms of justification.
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat-05
>
> Thanks,
>
> Wes
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Byrne, Cameron [mailto:Cameron.Byrne@T-Mobile.com]
> Sent: Friday, July 13, 2012 8:46 AM
> To: Fred Baker (fred); MAWATARI Masataka
> Cc: Marc Blanchet; George, Wes; joelja@bogus.com jaeggli; Ron Bonica; Ron Bonica; draft-ietf-v6ops-464xlat@tools.ietf.org; Ralph Droms
> Subject: RE: [sunset4] Call for Agenda Items
>
>
> 1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread demand for a solution
>
> Problem = Fast growing edge networks require IPv4 service but IPv4 addresses are not available.  IPv6-only service, including in combination with NAT64/DNS64, is not a sufficient consumer offering since many applications (including Skype) require IPv4 because they use IPv4 literals in their signaling or make IPv4-only socket calls. Thus, these applications require IPv4.  Our approximation is that 15% of application in the Android market require IPv4 and do not work without it.
>
> Further description of why IPv6-only is not sufficient here http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6586
>
> We believe the list traffic on this topic has shown widespread demand (T-Mobile USA, T-Mobile CZ, Rogers, TW Cable, BT, and representatives from other service providers have noted on-list that this solution has value ... and Android open source implementation is available and a commercial solution from NEC)
>
> 2) demonstrate that the problem cannot be solved with existing technologies
>
> There is no available solution today, aside from the implementations of 464XLAT, that allow an Android phone with an IPv6-only connection (with or without NAT64/DNS64) to make a Skype call or stream a Netflix movie.
>
> MAP solutions are in an adjacent space but are not acceptable for the following reasons.
>
> First, they require static port mapping.  The static port mapping is not as efficient as stateful dynamic NAT, especially given that port overloading can allows 1 IPv4 address to source 100s of thousands of NAT64 connections.  For example, how many IPv4 addresses would it take to launch a new LTE service for 20 Million customers?  At 1024 ports per customer? ... those address are not feasible to get without great expense with a MAP static mapping.
>
> Second, it is not possible for an existing service provider, who by RIR policy is required to be at least 80% deployed from their IPv4 reserves ... to launch MAP.  Meaning, if I have the vast majority of my addresses deployed, it would not possible to easily move my deployed addresses into a MAP pool.  This is especially the case for operators that already have  stateful CGN, moving to less address efficient MAP is not feasible with limited addresses.
>
> Finally, MAP requires DHCPv6.  This is not available in 3GPP networks (GSM / UMTS / LTE )
>
> "Stateful DHCPv6-based address configuration [RFC3315] is
>     not supported by 3GPP specifications."
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6459
>
> 3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay the deployment of IPv6
>
>
> First, IPv6 access networks are a pre-requisite for the 464XLAT architecture, the architecture is explicitly made to enhance and expedite the effectiveness of IPv6-only networks.  Also, from a network provider perspective, translation traffic cost more to operate, so the SP will be incented to encourage IPv6 native traffic.
>
> Description from the abstract:
>
>      This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing
>     limited IPv4 connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining
>     existing and well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in the
>     core and stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at the edge. 464XLAT
>     is a simple and scalable technique to quickly deploy limited IPv4
>     access service to IPv6-only edge networks without encapsulation.
>
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> _______________________________________________
> sunset4 mailing list
> sunset4@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
>


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From: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
To: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test	and draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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References: <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD4656937791745B84055@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com> <0a5501cd5f84$6271cf40$27556dc0$@com>
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test	and	draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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From liushucheng@huawei.com  Mon Jul 16 02:35:55 2012
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From: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Thread-Topic: draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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Date: Mon, 16 Jul 2012 09:33:46 +0000
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Cc: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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Thanks for your comments. Please see below.

Regards,
Will


> -----Original Message-----
> From: George, Wes [mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com]
> Sent: Saturday, July 14, 2012 8:36 AM
> To: Dan Wing; sunset4@ietf.org; Will Liu (Shucheng)
> Subject: RE: draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
>=20
> > From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 12:44 PM
> > To: George, Wes; sunset4@ietf.org; 'Will Liu (Shucheng)'
> > Subject: RE: [sunset4] FW: draft-li-behave-NAT444-Test and draft-tsou-
> > stateless-nat44
> >
> > This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
> > an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
> > device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and the
> > ISP's "MAP border relay" device.
>=20
> [WEG] The chief criticism leveled at IPv4-only NAT solutions is that they=
 do
> nothing to encourage IPv6 deployment, and instead function as IPv4
> life-support by allowing carriers to delay deployment of IPv6. The author=
s will
> have a significant burden of justification as to why this is better than =
MAP in
> that it doesn't push the implementer to deploy IPv6 on the network (or at
> least allow the use of IPv6 as transport). Also, there are already multip=
le
> competing stateless solutions. I'd rather not add another without a very =
good
> statement of what problem it's solving that the existing ones do not. Tha=
t's
> actually the reason for question #2 - "existing technologies" also refers=
 to
> alternate solutions to the same problem that are still in draft, not just=
 existing
> running code.

[Will] Our solution excels other stateless ones in the following fields.
1 Security. Our solution employs discontinuous addresses. Therefore attack =
with a fake ip address is not an easy work.=20
2 Increase the utilization rate of the port range. Users can be assigned by=
 a proper-size port range by using the variable prefix pool.
>=20
> >
> > > It can also be implemented in dual-stack network(IPv4 traffic pass
> > > through stateless NAT44 and IPv6 traffic pass by stateless NAT44), so
> > > the network can migrate to IPv6 smoothly.
> >
> > Typo in that sentence?
> [WEG] excepting the typo (bypass vs pass by), the draft should say this, =
and in
> fact should probably say it in stronger terms - "a network using this NAT
> SHOULD deploy IPv6, so that all supporting devices and content can bypass
> the NAT and maintain end-to-end connectivity" or some similar. This is a =
drum
> we need to beat in every draft focused on an IPv4-only solution based on =
the
> way that our charter is written and IETF's overall opinion about IPV4
> life-extension technologies.
[Will] Absolutely agree. We will put it into our draft.
>=20
> >
> > -d
>=20
> Thanks,
> Wes George, speaking as sunset4 co-chair.
>=20
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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul 16 11:58:01 2012
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Cc: sunset4@ietf.org, "'George, Wes'" <wesley.george@twcable.com>, "'Will Liu \(Shucheng\)'" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
Subject: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
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On 07/11/2012 12:44 PM, Dan Wing wrote:
>> draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00
> 
> This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
> an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
> device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and
> the ISP's "MAP border relay" device.

I think this is a fair comparison.

One advantage of SLNAT44 over MAP is that the necessary changes to the
CPE are minimal. For example, a vanilla Linux can do SLNAT44 today.

Another advantage of SLNAT44 is simpler provisioning: CPEs don't need to
have access to all the "mapping rules" for direct communication to work.
In MAP/4rd, a CPE needs to compute the IPv6 address to which the IPv4
address it wants to reach is mapped. That's why rules need to be
downloaded to the CPE. In SLNAT44, you just send the packet directly to
the IPv4 address you want to reach. There is no overlay network, so no
rules to be downloaded.

Simplicity! :)

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca



From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul 16 12:16:20 2012
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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On 07/13/2012 08:36 PM, George, Wes wrote:
> [WEG] The chief criticism leveled at IPv4-only NAT solutions is that
> they do nothing to encourage IPv6 deployment, and instead function as
> IPv4 life-support by allowing carriers to delay deployment of IPv6.
> The authors will have a significant burden of justification as to why
> this is better than MAP in that it doesn't push the implementer to
> deploy IPv6 on the network (or at least allow the use of IPv6 as
> transport).

You know what, I'm an optimist. I believe operators when they say they 
do want to deploy IPv6, and I believe they're doing it. I see IPv6 doing 
pretty good. It's getting deployed. I think we can fully decouple the 
problem of IPv6 deployment and residual IPv4 access. We're beyond that 
now. I don't think tying IPv6 to a residual IPv4 access protocol will 
have any impact on IPv6 adoption. It's already getting adopted quite nicely.

> Also, there are already multiple competing stateless
> solutions. I'd rather not add another without a very good statement
> of what problem it's solving that the existing ones do not. That's
> actually the reason for question #2 - "existing technologies" also
> refers to alternate solutions to the same problem that are still in
> draft, not just existing running code.

See my response to Dan Wing for two advantages of SLNAT44 over MAP.

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca



From wesley.george@twcable.com  Tue Jul 17 08:49:28 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Simon Perreault
> Sent: Monday, July 16, 2012 3:17 PM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sunset4] draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
>
> On 07/13/2012 08:36 PM, George, Wes wrote:
> > [WEG] The chief criticism leveled at IPv4-only NAT solutions is that
> > they do nothing to encourage IPv6 deployment, and instead function as
> > IPv4 life-support by allowing carriers to delay deployment of IPv6.
> > The authors will have a significant burden of justification as to why
> > this is better than MAP in that it doesn't push the implementer to
> > deploy IPv6 on the network (or at least allow the use of IPv6 as
> > transport).
>
> You know what, I'm an optimist. I believe operators when they say they
> do want to deploy IPv6, and I believe they're doing it. I see IPv6 doing
> pretty good. It's getting deployed. I think we can fully decouple the
> problem of IPv6 deployment and residual IPv4 access. We're beyond that
> now. I don't think tying IPv6 to a residual IPv4 access protocol will
> have any impact on IPv6 adoption. It's already getting adopted quite
> nicely.
>
[WEG] I appreciate (and to some extent share) your optimism. However, there=
 are a lot of pessimists (and a fair amount of religious fervor) hanging ou=
t in this corner of the IETF. I can point you to several thousand messages =
about what became RFC6598 by way of an illustration, that people still beli=
eve that IPv4 life extension is a crutch for those who are behind on IPv6 d=
eployment, or worse, not deploying. :-) Drafts that don't have words reinfo=
rcing IPv4 extension as a temporary thing tend to perpetuate that notion, a=
nd attract those folks into delaying/opposing what may otherwise be a solid=
 idea, simply because it prolongs the agony.
IESG's guidance has been pretty clear that it isn't acceptable to assume th=
at IPv6 is moving along and focus on residual IPv4 as a completely separate=
 problem. The impression I have is that they will be resistant to solutions=
 that don't at least superficially help move the deploying network towards =
better IPv6 support while they solve the short-term problem with IPv4 exhau=
stion and legacy support.

I'm not saying "we shouldn't do this" or "we shouldn't discuss this" becaus=
e it uses IPv4 transport. I'm simply noting that you have a burden of proof=
 based on our charter and the sentiment behind it (since it was written by =
IESG) that you would do well to consider while writing the draft, so that y=
ou're covered well before it hits IETF last call.

Thanks
Wes George, speaking as co-chair

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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Tue Jul 17 09:45:34 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 12:45:45 -0400
Thread-Topic: draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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Cc: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] draft-tsou-stateless-nat44
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Also, there are already
> multiple
> > competing stateless solutions. I'd rather not add another without a
> very good
> > statement of what problem it's solving that the existing ones do not.
> That's
> > actually the reason for question #2 - "existing technologies" also
> refers to
> > alternate solutions to the same problem that are still in draft, not
> just existing
> > running code.
>
> [Will] Our solution excels other stateless ones in the following fields.
> 1 Security. Our solution employs discontinuous addresses. Therefore
> attack with a fake ip address is not an easy work.
> 2 Increase the utilization rate of the port range. Users can be assigned
> by a proper-size port range by using the variable prefix pool.
> >
> > >
[WEG] Is there a reason that these improvements couldn't be incorporated in=
to the other stateless solutions to optimize them (vs being their own separ=
ate implementation)?
I ask partially out of ignorance - I honestly don't know based on the curre=
nt draft and subsequent explanations if there is a technical reason why we =
need a separate implementation instead of optimizing the existing one(s). B=
ut I also ask to further illustrate my point about existing technologies an=
d justification: IETF has far too many drafts out there that could be summa=
rized as: "this is like solution X, but it does this one thing differently,=
 so it's better" or "solution X solves every use case but this one, so we'v=
e come up with a different solution that solves for this one corner case" a=
nd "no, it's just different enough that we couldn't possibly consider integ=
rating the ideas." Then the two (or 3, or 4, or 5! ) solutions compete for =
the same resources within the WG, and we end up with impasses like we have =
in Softwire [1, 2] or RRG [3], where neither group of authors is willing to=
 compromise and the group can't seem to get to consensus to pick a "winner"=
. The result is that we either have multiple competing solutions, or progre=
ss stalls, or likely both. Given that this solution exists in the same spac=
e as the example I cited, I'm justifiably concerned.
Speaking personally, I like the concept of this working without specific CP=
E support, but as a chair, I'm not satisfied with this justification so far=
.

References:
[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/softwires/current/msg03734.html
[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/softwires/current/msg04221.html
[3] RFC6115

Thanks,
Wes George

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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Tue Jul 17 11:48:29 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "Donley, Chris (Cable Labs)" <C.Donley@cablelabs.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 14:49:14 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] FW: New Version Notification for draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn-04.txt
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If you are not familiar with this document from its prior discussion in oth=
er WGs, please be aware that there is an IPR disclosure for it: https://dat=
atracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/

I note that there are currently no licensing terms, and thus direct the aut=
hors to section 6.5 of RFC3979:

   Since IPR disclosures will be used by IETF working groups during
   their evaluation of alternative technical solutions, it is helpful if
   an IPR disclosure includes information about licensing of the IPR in
   case Implementing Technologies require a license.  Specifically, it
   is helpful to indicate whether, upon approval by the IESG for
   publication as RFCs of the relevant IETF specification(s), all
   persons will be able to obtain the right to implement, use,
   distribute and exercise other rights with respect to an Implementing
   Technology a) under a royalty-free and otherwise reasonable and non-
   discriminatory license, or b) under a license that contains
   reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions, including a
   reasonable royalty or other payment, or c) without the need to obtain
   a license from the IPR holder.

   The inclusion of licensing information in IPR disclosures is not
   mandatory but it is encouraged so that the working groups will have
   as much information as they can during their deliberations.

Thanks,

Wes George, Sunset4 co-chair



> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Chris Donley
> Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2012 5:22 PM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: [sunset4] FW: New Version Notification for draft-donley-behave-
> deterministic-cgn-04.txt
>
> I would like to discuss deterministic-cgn in Vancouver.  In answer to
> the three questions:
>
> 1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread
> demand for a solution
>
>
> Abuse response in a Carrier Grade NAT environment requires Service
> Providers to be able to map a subscriber=B9s inside address with the
> address used on the public Internet. Unfortunately, many Carrier Grade
> NAT abuse-response solutions require per-connection logging. Research
> indicates that such logging is not scalable to many residential
> broadband services.
>
> CableLabs has been approached by a group of Internet Service Providers
> and international public safety organizations to identify a solution to
> this problem.  In addition, we discussed this approach at the last two
> IETF meetings, and heard from ISPs that there is widespread demand for
> this solution.
>
>
> 2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing
> Technologies
>
>
> The
> existing solutions =AD per-connection logging and bulk-port logging still
> pose an impact on ISPs and public safety officials  for logging and
> searching. Our approach deterministically maps internal addresses to
> {external address + port range} in such a way as to be able to
> algorithmically calculate the mapping.
> Only inputs and configuration of the algorithm need to be logged. This
> approach reduces both logging volume and subscriber identification times
> while increasing subscriber privacy (i.e. by not logging activity).
>
>
> 3)
> provide a description of the proposed solution along with its impact on
> current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not harm or delay
> the deployment of IPv6
>
>
> The
> solution described in this document is applicable to Carrier Grade NAT
> transition technologies (e.g. NAT444, DS-Lite, and NAT64). The authors
> acknowledge that native IPv6 will offer subscribers a better experience
> than CGN. However, many CPE devices only support IPv4. Likewise, only
> approximately 4% of the top 1 million websites are available using IPv6.
> Accordingly, deterministic CGN should in no way be understood as making
> CGN a replacement for IPv6 service.  The authors encourage device
> manufacturers to consider RFC 6540 and include IPv6 support.  In the
> interim, however, CGN has already been deployed in some ISP networks.
> Deterministic CGN will provide ISPs with the ability to quickly respond
> to public safety requests without requiring excessive infrastructure,
> operations, and bandwidth to support per-connection logging.
>
>
>
>
> The latest update addresses each of these in the text.
> Chris
> --
> Chris Donley
> CCIE, CISSP, SCiPM
> Director - Network Technologies
> CableLabs=AE
> 858 Coal Creek Circle
> Louisville, CO 80027
> 303-661-3480 (v)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 7/11/12 3:02 PM, "internet-drafts@ietf.org" <internet-
> drafts@ietf.org>
> wrote:
>
> >
> >A new version of I-D, draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn-04.txt
> >has been successfully submitted by Chris Donley and posted to the
> >IETF repository.
> >
> >Filename:     draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
> >Revision:     04
> >Title:                Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in
> Carrier Grade
> >NAT Deployments
> >Creation date:        2012-07-11
> >WG ID:                Individual Submission
> >Number of pages: 14
> >URL:
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
> cgn-
> >04.txt
> >Status:
> >http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
> >Htmlized:
> >http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn-04
> >Diff:
> >http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-donley-behave-deterministic-
> cgn-0
> >4
> >
> >Abstract:
> >   Abuse response in a Carrier Grade NAT environment requires Service
> >   Providers to be able to map a subscriber's inside address with the
> >   address used on the public Internet.  Unfortunately, many Carrier
> >   Grade NAT abuse-response solutions require per-connection logging.
> >   Research indicates that such logging is not scalable to many
> >   residential broadband services.  This document suggests a way to
> >   manage Carrier Grade NAT translations in such a way as to
> >   significantly reduce the amount of logging required while providing
> >   traceability for abuse response.  While the authors acknowledge that
> >   IPv6 is a preferred solution, Carrier Grade NAT is a reality in many
> >   networks, and is needed in situations where either customer
> equipment
> >   or Internet content only supports IPv4; this approach should in no
> >   way slow the deployment of IPv6.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >The IETF Secretariat


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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
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References: <4FF2E47C.80104@isode.com> <2D34DBB5-543F-47A3-A649-BDDFF76A6438@netapp.com> <5005B58F.40608@qualcomm.com>	<CFDBFE9825F3FE036F1B296D@JcK-HP8200.jck.com> <5005EC6A.8030805@qualcomm.com>
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Subject: [sunset4] FW: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07
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This is an excerpt of a discussion about draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements=
 and which type of document it should be, but I think that Pete makes some =
good points about CGN that will help us in navigating how to proceed on our=
 CGN-related work

Thanks,

Wes George


-----Original Message-----
From: ietf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ietf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Pet=
e Resnick
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2012 6:51 PM
To: John C Klensin
Cc: draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements.all@tools.ietf.org; Alexey Melnikov;=
 gen-art@ietf.org; ietf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-07

[WEG] snip

this document is about CGNs. It's about things that are almost by definitio=
n not nice interoperable players on the Internet. They are messy local devi=
ces for (albeit large) local networks. Indeed, there are many folks who thi=
nk that horrific plagues be visited upon those who deploy CGNs and that the=
y should be dismantled as soon as humanly possible, if not before. But in a=
ny event, this is not really a spec "for hardware and software required for=
 computer communication across interconnected networks", but rather is a do=
cument for "networks operated by a great variety of organizations, with div=
erse goals and rules" to provide "operators and administrators of the Inter=
net follow some common guidelines for policies and operations".


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From phdgang@gmail.com  Thu Jul 19 23:00:36 2012
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
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The draft is quite interesting
One question for clarification

Is the mapping between Internal Prefix & External Prefix  1:1 or N:1 ?

BRs

Gang

2012/7/17, Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>:
> On 07/11/2012 12:44 PM, Dan Wing wrote:
>>> draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00
>>
>> This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
>> an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
>> device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and
>> the ISP's "MAP border relay" device.
>
> I think this is a fair comparison.
>
> One advantage of SLNAT44 over MAP is that the necessary changes to the
> CPE are minimal. For example, a vanilla Linux can do SLNAT44 today.
>
> Another advantage of SLNAT44 is simpler provisioning: CPEs don't need to
> have access to all the "mapping rules" for direct communication to work.
> In MAP/4rd, a CPE needs to compute the IPv6 address to which the IPv4
> address it wants to reach is mapped. That's why rules need to be
> downloaded to the CPE. In SLNAT44, you just send the packet directly to
> the IPv4 address you want to reach. There is no overlay network, so no
> rules to be downloaded.
>
> Simplicity! :)
>
> Simon
> --
> DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
> NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
> STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sunset4 mailing list
> sunset4@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
>

From liushucheng@huawei.com  Fri Jul 20 00:00:28 2012
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From: "Will Liu (Shucheng)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>
To: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
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Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2012 06:57:54 +0000
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Cc: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
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Thanks for your interests in our draft.=20

I am not quite sure whether you were asking the mapping between prefixs or =
IPs. Let me explain both. In our method, mapping between internal prefix an=
d external prefix is 1:1, while mapping between internal IP and external IP=
 is N:1. As shown in Figure 2 and 3, the length of external prefix is longe=
r than the internal prefix. More specifically, the difference between them =
is the length of port set id. Did this answer the question, or do you have =
other questions regarding the mapping?

Regards,
Will


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of GangChen
> Sent: Friday, July 20, 2012 2:02 PM
> To: Simon Perreault
> Cc: George, Wes; sunset4@ietf.org; Dan Wing; Will Liu (Shucheng)
> Subject: Re: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
>=20
> The draft is quite interesting
> One question for clarification
>=20
> Is the mapping between Internal Prefix & External Prefix  1:1 or N:1 ?
>=20
> BRs
>=20
> Gang
>=20
> 2012/7/17, Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>:
> > On 07/11/2012 12:44 PM, Dan Wing wrote:
> >>> draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00
> >>
> >> This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
> >> an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
> >> device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and
> >> the ISP's "MAP border relay" device.
> >
> > I think this is a fair comparison.
> >
> > One advantage of SLNAT44 over MAP is that the necessary changes to the
> > CPE are minimal. For example, a vanilla Linux can do SLNAT44 today.
> >
> > Another advantage of SLNAT44 is simpler provisioning: CPEs don't need t=
o
> > have access to all the "mapping rules" for direct communication to work=
.
> > In MAP/4rd, a CPE needs to compute the IPv6 address to which the IPv4
> > address it wants to reach is mapped. That's why rules need to be
> > downloaded to the CPE. In SLNAT44, you just send the packet directly to
> > the IPv4 address you want to reach. There is no overlay network, so no
> > rules to be downloaded.
> >
> > Simplicity! :)
> >
> > Simon
> > --
> > DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
> > NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
> > STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > sunset4 mailing list
> > sunset4@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
> >
> _______________________________________________
> sunset4 mailing list
> sunset4@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4

From phdgang@gmail.com  Fri Jul 20 01:00:43 2012
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From: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
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Cc: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
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2012/7/20, Will Liu (Shucheng) <liushucheng@huawei.com>:
> Thanks for your interests in our draft.
>
> I am not quite sure whether you were asking the mapping between prefixs or
> IPs. Let me explain both. In our method, mapping between internal prefix and
> external prefix is 1:1, while mapping between internal IP and external IP is
> N:1. As shown in Figure 2 and 3, the length of external prefix is longer
> than the internal prefix. More specifically, the difference between them is
> the length of port set id. Did this answer the question, or do you have
> other questions regarding the mapping?

Thanks.
To be more precise, I guess N=2^(b-a) if I understood correctly
In another words, when network assigns external prefix, the
multiplexing ratio was been pre-determined by length of internal
prefix, i.e. deterministic NAT behaviour

BRs

Gang

> Regards,
> Will
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of GangChen
>> Sent: Friday, July 20, 2012 2:02 PM
>> To: Simon Perreault
>> Cc: George, Wes; sunset4@ietf.org; Dan Wing; Will Liu (Shucheng)
>> Subject: Re: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
>>
>> The draft is quite interesting
>> One question for clarification
>>
>> Is the mapping between Internal Prefix & External Prefix  1:1 or N:1 ?
>>
>> BRs
>>
>> Gang
>>
>> 2012/7/17, Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>:
>> > On 07/11/2012 12:44 PM, Dan Wing wrote:
>> >>> draft-tsou-stateless-nat44-00
>> >>
>> >> This seems to be a MAP solution.  But differs from MAP in that it uses
>> >> an IPv4 network between the subscriber and the ISP's "stateless NAT44"
>> >> device, whereas MAP uses an IPv6 network between the subscriber and
>> >> the ISP's "MAP border relay" device.
>> >
>> > I think this is a fair comparison.
>> >
>> > One advantage of SLNAT44 over MAP is that the necessary changes to the
>> > CPE are minimal. For example, a vanilla Linux can do SLNAT44 today.
>> >
>> > Another advantage of SLNAT44 is simpler provisioning: CPEs don't need
>> > to
>> > have access to all the "mapping rules" for direct communication to
>> > work.
>> > In MAP/4rd, a CPE needs to compute the IPv6 address to which the IPv4
>> > address it wants to reach is mapped. That's why rules need to be
>> > downloaded to the CPE. In SLNAT44, you just send the packet directly to
>> > the IPv4 address you want to reach. There is no overlay network, so no
>> > rules to be downloaded.
>> >
>> > Simplicity! :)
>> >
>> > Simon
>> > --
>> > DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
>> > NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
>> > STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > sunset4 mailing list
>> > sunset4@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
>> >
>> _______________________________________________
>> sunset4 mailing list
>> sunset4@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
>

From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Fri Jul 20 06:26:23 2012
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Cc: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>, "Will Liu \(Shucheng\)" <liushucheng@huawei.com>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] Stateless NAT44 vs MAP/4rd
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Le 2012-07-20 04:01, GangChen a écrit :
> To be more precise, I guess N=2^(b-a) if I understood correctly
> In another words, when network assigns external prefix, the
> multiplexing ratio was been pre-determined by length of internal
> prefix, i.e. deterministic NAT behaviour

Right. The with SLNAT44 the ISP chooses the address sharing ratio 
statically, just like A+P/MAP/4rd/etc.

Simon
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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jul 20 08:14:52 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2012 11:15:44 -0400
Thread-Topic: Draft sunset4 Agenda posted
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Subject: [sunset4] Draft sunset4 Agenda posted
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Folks, I have posted a draft agenda for Sunset4.
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/agenda/agenda-84-sunset4

I was wrong about the length of our meeting in my previous message, and we =
actually have 150 minutes, so I've built an agenda that includes all folks =
who have asked to present. Those who have received specific feedback on-lis=
t about their drafts should be prepared to respond to it during their prese=
ntations.

In addition to those who have emailed requesting time, you'll see that draf=
t-george-ipv6-support is being discussed. Since this draft is referenced in=
 our charter as part of the reason for the group's existence, the ADs and c=
hairs felt that it is certainly appropriate to get WG feedback on the draft=
, and it may be appropriate to actually adopt it as a WG item, so I added t=
hat to the agenda. One of my co-authors will be presenting, and a new draft=
 will be published after we gain some feedback.

Feel free to bash on the agenda prior to the actual meeting.

Authors, your chairs need to know who is presenting, and we need slides fro=
m you by Sunday the 29th so that we have time to upload them prior to the m=
eeting. If you walk into our meeting with a thumb drive with your slides on=
 it, you won't be able to start presenting until your slides are visible on=
line. In other words, your agenda time will be used for me or my co-chair t=
o upload your presentation.

Thanks,

Wes George, Sunset4 co-chair


________________________________
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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Folks, I have posted a draft agenda for Sunset4.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/agenda=
/agenda-84-sunset4">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/agenda/agenda-84-sun=
set4</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I was wrong about the length of our meeting in my pr=
evious message, and we actually have 150 minutes, so I&#8217;ve built an ag=
enda that includes all folks who have asked to present. Those who have rece=
ived specific feedback on-list about their
 drafts should be prepared to respond to it during their presentations. <o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In addition to those who have emailed requesting tim=
e, you&#8217;ll see that draft-george-ipv6-support is being discussed. Sinc=
e this draft is referenced in our charter as part of the reason for the gro=
up&#8217;s existence, the ADs and chairs felt
 that it is certainly appropriate to get WG feedback on the draft, and it m=
ay be appropriate to actually adopt it as a WG item, so I added that to the=
 agenda. One of my co-authors will be presenting, and a new draft will be p=
ublished after we gain some feedback.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Feel free to bash on the agenda prior to the actual =
meeting.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Authors, your chairs need to know who is presenting,=
 and we need slides from you by Sunday the 29<sup>th</sup> so that we have =
time to upload them prior to the meeting. If you walk into our meeting with=
 a thumb drive with your slides on
 it, you won&#8217;t be able to start presenting until your slides are visi=
ble online. In other words, your agenda time will be used for me or my co-c=
hair to upload your presentation.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes George, Sunset4 co-chair<span style=3D"color:#7F=
7F7F"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
<font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"Gray" size=3D"1">This E-mail and any of its a=
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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Jul 25 06:42:48 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 09:40:17 -0400
Thread-Topic: Updates to Sunset4 charter
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Subject: [sunset4] Updates to Sunset4 charter
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All -

The ADs, Marc, and I have been working on some relatively minor updates to =
the charter to fix some of the confusion and contradiction that existed in =
the first version. These are changes we made after a good bit of discussion=
 with many of the ADs and WG chairs involved about the purpose of the WG an=
d the division of work between ours and other WGs that may have overlap. Or=
iginally, the plan was to have these changes approved prior to the meeting =
so that a new version was posted, but IESG has decided that they would like=
 the WG to review them and come to consensus in Vancouver, and then it will=
 go back to IESG for approval. I wanted to give people time to read the cha=
rter before the meeting so that we can get substantive comments, either on =
list or in the meeting, and start making forward progress on the actual wor=
k that this group should be undertaking.

Here is a link to the current charter: http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/sunse=
t4/charter/

Here is a link to the proposed charter: http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/=
slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt

And a link to the diff: http://www.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=
=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/charter/charter-ietf-sunset4-01.txt&url2=3Dhttp://ww=
w.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt or http://tinyurl.=
com/clr435p

Thanks,

Wes George


________________________________
This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable propri=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">All &#8211; <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The ADs, Marc, and I have been working on some relat=
ively minor updates to the charter to fix some of the confusion and contrad=
iction that existed in the first version. These are changes we made after a=
 good bit of discussion with many
 of the ADs and WG chairs involved about the purpose of the WG and the divi=
sion of work between ours and other WGs that may have overlap. Originally, =
the plan was to have these changes approved prior to the meeting so that a =
new version was posted, but IESG
 has decided that they would like the WG to review them and come to consens=
us in Vancouver, and then it will go back to IESG for approval. I wanted to=
 give people time to read the charter before the meeting so that we can get=
 substantive comments, either on
 list or in the meeting, and start making forward progress on the actual wo=
rk that this group should be undertaking.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Here is a link to the current charter: <a href=3D"ht=
tp://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/sunset4/charter/">
http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/sunset4/charter/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Here is a link to the proposed charter: <a href=3D"h=
ttp://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt">
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And a link to the diff: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.o=
rg/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/charter/charter-ie=
tf-sunset4-01.txt&amp;url2=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slid=
es-84-sunset4-0.txt">
http://www.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/c=
harter/charter-ietf-sunset4-01.txt&amp;url2=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/proceedin=
gs/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt</a> or
<a href=3D"http://tinyurl.com/clr435p">http://tinyurl.com/clr435p</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes George<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
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Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 11:37:04 -0400
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From: "Reinaldo Penno (repenno)" <repenno@cisco.com>
To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Agenda Request
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http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-penno-behave-rfc4787-5382-5508-bis-03


  1) describe the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread
     demand for a solution


The draft proposes important fixes for all types of NAT44 (CGN or not)


  2) demonstrate that the problem can not be solved with existing
     Technologies


This draft does not propose any new transition technology or NAT type, just=
 improvements to existing NAT44/CGN


  3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its
     impact on current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not har=
m or delay the deployment of IPv6


It does not harm or delay IPv6 deployment since it does not propose any new=
 technology.


From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com<mailto:wesley.george@twcable=
.com>>
Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2012 09:40:17 -0400
To: "sunset4@ietf.org<mailto:sunset4@ietf.org>" <sunset4@ietf.org<mailto:su=
nset4@ietf.org>>
Subject: [sunset4] Updates to Sunset4 charter

All =96

The ADs, Marc, and I have been working on some relatively minor updates to =
the charter to fix some of the confusion and contradiction that existed in =
the first version. These are changes we made after a good bit of discussion=
 with many of the ADs and WG chairs involved about the purpose of the WG an=
d the division of work between ours and other WGs that may have overlap. Or=
iginally, the plan was to have these changes approved prior to the meeting =
so that a new version was posted, but IESG has decided that they would like=
 the WG to review them and come to consensus in Vancouver, and then it will=
 go back to IESG for approval. I wanted to give people time to read the cha=
rter before the meeting so that we can get substantive comments, either on =
list or in the meeting, and start making forward progress on the actual wor=
k that this group should be undertaking.

Here is a link to the current charter: http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/sunse=
t4/charter/

Here is a link to the proposed charter: http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/=
slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt

And a link to the diff: http://www.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=
=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/charter/charter-ietf-sunset4-01.txt&url2=3Dhttp://ww=
w.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt or http://tinyurl.=
com/clr435p

Thanks,

Wes George


________________________________
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<div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; font-siz=
e: medium; ">
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">http://tools.=
ietf.org/html/draft-penno-behave-rfc4787-5382-5508-bis-03</pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; "><br></pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">  1) describe=
 the problem to be solved and show that there is widespread
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<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; "><br></pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">The draft pro=
poses important fixes for all types of NAT44 (CGN or not)</pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; "><br></pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">  2) demonstr=
ate that the problem can not be solved with existing
     Technologies</pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; "><br></pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">This draft do=
es not propose any new transition technology or NAT type, just improvements=
 to existing NAT44/CGN</pre>
<pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">
  3) provide a description of the proposed solution along with its
     impact on current IPv4-only use and justification that it does not har=
m or delay the deployment of IPv6
</pre>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>It does not harm or delay IPv6 deployment since it does not propose an=
y new technology.&nbsp;</div>
<div><br>
</div>
</span></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; color:b=
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 BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>&quot;George, Wes&quot; &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com">wesley.george@twcable.com</a>&g=
t;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Wed, 25 Jul 2012 09:40:17 -04=
00<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:sunset4=
@ietf.org">sunset4@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sunset4@ietf.or=
g">sunset4@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>[sunset4] Updates to Sunse=
t4 charter<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<blockquote id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:=
 #b5c4df 5 solid; PADDING:0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;">
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soft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" x=
mlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:/=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">All =96 <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">The ADs, Marc, and I have been working on some relat=
ively minor updates to the charter to fix some of the confusion and contrad=
iction that existed in the first version. These are changes we made after a=
 good bit of discussion with many
 of the ADs and WG chairs involved about the purpose of the WG and the divi=
sion of work between ours and other WGs that may have overlap. Originally, =
the plan was to have these changes approved prior to the meeting so that a =
new version was posted, but IESG
 has decided that they would like the WG to review them and come to consens=
us in Vancouver, and then it will go back to IESG for approval. I wanted to=
 give people time to read the charter before the meeting so that we can get=
 substantive comments, either on
 list or in the meeting, and start making forward progress on the actual wo=
rk that this group should be undertaking.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Here is a link to the current charter: <a href=3D"ht=
tp://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/sunset4/charter/">
http://datatracker.ietf.org/wg/sunset4/charter/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Here is a link to the proposed charter: <a href=3D"h=
ttp://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt">
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">And a link to the diff: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.o=
rg/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/charter/charter-ie=
tf-sunset4-01.txt&amp;url2=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/proceedings/84/slides/slid=
es-84-sunset4-0.txt">
http://www.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/c=
harter/charter-ietf-sunset4-01.txt&amp;url2=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/proceedin=
gs/84/slides/slides-84-sunset4-0.txt</a> or
<a href=3D"http://tinyurl.com/clr435p">http://tinyurl.com/clr435p</a><o:p><=
/o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes George<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
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_______________________________________________ sunset4 mailing list <a hre=
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sunset4@ietf.org</a> <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunse=
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
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Reinaldo -

A comment about this draft:
In section 3.2, you mention immediate purge of mapping when a TCP RST is re=
ceived. While it's not a unique issue to this recommendation, I think there=
's a security consideration around this - an attacker could cause a lot of =
state-mapping churn on the CGN (in addition to the obvious impact to the cu=
stomer session itself) by sending random TCP RSTs to ports on the external =
IP address block of the CGN. Therefore it may not be advisable to recommend=
 this behavior without some sort of rate-limiting or a discussion of ways t=
o distinguish legitimate TCP RSTs that do legitimately occur from malicious=
ly initiated RSTs.


Thanks,

Wes George, speaking as an individual



> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Reinaldo Penno
> Sent: Tuesday, May 01, 2012 6:01 PM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: [sunset4] CGN document for consideration
>
> Hi,
>
> I would like to submit this document to the WG for consideration.
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-penno-behave-rfc4787-5382-5508-bis-02
>
> I'm assuming that port allocation method drafts should be submitted to
> this WG.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Reinaldo
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sunset4 mailing list
> sunset4@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4

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From marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul 30 12:57:09 2012
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Hello,
 We haven't found the IETF ether pad service so we will use another one =
for minutes/notes taking:

http://piratepad.net/sunset4


Please use it.

Marc.=

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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Hello,<div>&nbsp;We haven't found the IETF ether pad service so we =
will use another one for minutes/notes taking:</div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 12px/normal Helvetica; =
color: rgb(26, 55, 239); "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 12px/normal Helvetica; color: rgb(26, 55, 239); "><a =
href=3D"http://piratepad.net/sunset4">http://piratepad.net/sunset4</a></di=
v></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 12px/normal Helvetica; =
color: rgb(26, 55, 239); "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 12px/normal Helvetica; color: rgb(26, 55, 239); =
"><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
12px/normal Helvetica; color: rgb(26, 55, 239); ">Please use =
it.</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
12px/normal Helvetica; color: rgb(26, 55, 239); "><br></div><div =
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color: rgb(26, 55, 239); ">Marc.</div></body></html>=

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From mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca  Mon Jul 30 20:29:26 2012
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>   PROBLEM 7:  Completely disabling IPv4 at runtime often reveals
>               implementation bugs.  Hard-coded dependencies on IPv4
>               abound, such as on the 127.0.0.1 address assigned to the
>              loopback interface.  It is therefore often operationally
>              impossible to completely disable IPv4 on individual
>              nodes.

given that lo0/127.0.0.1 data never leaves the host, it's pretty much of
of scope for the IETF.  Further, if we agree that one turns off IPv4 on
a per-interface basis, then whether or not lo0 has IPv4 on or off isn't
relevant to the external world.

While I think that trying to build operating systems without IPv4 (and
reporting any code savings) is a useful thing to do, I think it's out of
scope.  If 127.0.0.1 turns out to be hard coded somewhere *in a
protocol*, that would be important to know.

(As an aside a debian VM template that I've used way too much was
missing turning on lo0. It mostly worked. NFS failed, and a few other
things would fail, but surprising little, cause it would take me months
to notice..)

=2D-=20
Michael Richardson <mcr+IETF@sandelman.ca>, Sandelman Software Works=20


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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Jul 30 22:39:00 2012
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Le 2012-07-30 20:29, Michael Richardson a écrit :
>
>>    PROBLEM 7:  Completely disabling IPv4 at runtime often reveals
>>                implementation bugs.  Hard-coded dependencies on IPv4
>>                abound, such as on the 127.0.0.1 address assigned to the
>>               loopback interface.  It is therefore often operationally
>>               impossible to completely disable IPv4 on individual
>>               nodes.
>
> given that lo0/127.0.0.1 data never leaves the host, it's pretty much of
> of scope for the IETF.

If people want to turn off IPv4 on lo0, and they're unable to, then it's 
in scope for the IETF. The IETF created IPv4. We can at least 
acknowledge and document the problem. Maybe we can even do something 
about it, but I'm not too sure what at this point. Making it easier for 
people to disable it, even if it's on lo0, is very much IETF's burden.

> Further, if we agree that one turns off IPv4 on
> a per-interface basis, then whether or not lo0 has IPv4 on or off isn't
> relevant to the external world.

True.

Note that we're not saying that people SHOULD turn off lo0. We're only 
saying that when people want to do that, they're hitting a wall. That's 
a real problem with a protocol that the IETF created. It may only be due 
to implementations. But it's still a real problem. Can we do something 
about it? I don't know yet. But there are people working on it.

> (As an aside a debian VM template that I've used way too much was
> missing turning on lo0. It mostly worked. NFS failed, and a few other
> things would fail, but surprising little, cause it would take me months
> to notice..)

Super cool! :)

One thing I immediately noticed when I removed 127.0.0.1 on Fedora 17 
was that virtualization didn't work anymore. It turns out that libvirtd 
binds to 127.0.0.1 and I haven't found a way to change that. So when I 
need a VM I have to "ip addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo" by hand...

Simon
-- 
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