
From hakim.adhari@uni-due.de  Sat Oct  1 01:48:01 2011
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Subject: Deadline Extension: PAMS 2012 -- 2nd International Workshop on Protocols and Applications with Multi-Homing Support
Date: Sat, 1 Oct 2011 10:51:03 +0200
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Thread-Topic: Deadline Extension: PAMS 2012 -- 2nd International Workshop on Protocols and Applications with Multi-Homing Support
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From: "Adhari, Hakim" <hakim.adhari@uni-due.de>
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 (Our apologies if you receive multiple copies of this CfP)


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


Please consider to contribute to and/or forward to the appropriate =
groups the following opportunity to submit and publish original =
scientific results to PAMS 2012.

=20

The submission deadline has been extended to October 16, 2011.


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

=20

=20

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D CALL FOR PAPERS =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


2nd International Workshop on Protocols and Applications with =
Multi-Homing Support (PAMS 2012) In conjunction with the 26th IEEE =
International Conference on Advanced Information Networkingand =
Applications (AINA 2012) Fukuoka, Japan, March 26-29, 2012 =
http://tdrwww.iem.uni-due.de/pams2012.html

The intent of our workshop is to bring together people from research and =
industry, in order to provide a discussion forum for state-of-the-art =
topics related to multi-homing on Network, Transport, Session and =
Application Layers.
The PAMS workshop will include full-paper sessions as well as a poster =
session (with short presentations) to introduce preliminary ideas as =
well as work in progress.

Workshops proceedings will be published by the IEEE CS Conference =
Publishing Service and will be included in the Digital Library.

The main topics to be addressed include (but are not limited to):

    * Network Resilience by Multi-Homing
    * Network Architectures for Multi-Homed Systems
    * Performance Evaluation of Multi-Homed Systems
    * Deployment of Multi-Homed Protocols in Existing Networks
      with Middleboxes
    * Design and Implementation of Multi-Homed Systems
    * Load Sharing and Load Balancing for Multi-Homed Systems
    * Mobility for Multi-Homed Systems
    * Protocols with Multi-Homing Support
    * Congestion and Flow Control of Multi-Homed Systems
    * Quality of Service for Multi-Homed Systems
    * Security of Multi-Homed Systems
    * Application Deployment and Support for Legacy Applications
    * Cross-Layer Optimization for Multi-Homed Systems
    * Multi-Homing in the Context of Future Internet

GENERAL CHAIRS:

    * Thomas Dreibholz, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
    * Martin Becke, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany

PROGRAM CHAIRS:

    * Michael T=FCxen, M=FCnster University of Applied Sciences, Germany
    * Erwin P. Rathgeb, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany

PROGRAM COMMITTEE

    * Hakim Adhari, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
    * Nicola Altan, Cetekom, Germany
    * Paul Amer, University of Delaware, U.S.A.
    * Holger Bleul, DB Systel, Germany
    * Anna Brunstr=F6m, Karlstad University, Sweden
    * Glenford Mapp, Middlesex University, United Kingdom
    * Michio Honda, Keio University, Japan
    * Seok J. Koh, Kyungpook National University, Korea
    * Preethi Natarajan, Cisco, U.S.A.
    * Brad Penoff, University of British Columbia, Canada
    * Irene R=FCngeler, M=FCnster University of Applied Sciences, =
Germany
    * Robin Seggelmann, M=FCnster University of Applied Sciences, =
Germany
    * Esbold Unurkhaan, Mongolian University of Science and Technology, =
Mongolia
    * Alan Wagner, University of British Columbia, Canada
    * Michael Welzl, University of Oslo, Norway
    * Xing Zhou, Hainan University, China

IMPORTANT DATES

    * Paper Submission Deadline:       October 16, 2011
    * Author Notification:             December 01, 2011
    * Camera-Ready Paper Submission:   January 06, 2012


CONTACT

For further information, please contact:

    * Thomas Dreibholz (dreibh AT iem.uni-due.de)
    * Martin Becke (martin.becke AT uni-due.de)


WEBSITE

http://tdrwww.iem.uni-due.de/pams2012.html=20

From gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk  Thu Oct  6 05:39:47 2011
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Subject: New TSVWG draft: Generic Aggregation of RSVP Reservations over PCN domains
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The following draft is approved as a TSVWG work item:

"Generic Aggregation of Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP)
for IPv4 And IPv6 Reservations over PCN domains"
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-karagiannis-pcn-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-01

Authors, please upload a new revision of this draft as:
draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-00

This draft has the support of the PCN working group and was discussed in 
TSVWG at IETF-81. Since this meeting, the Transport Area ADs have added 
the following milestone to our charter:

"May 2012 - Submit Encoding and Transport of (Pre-) Congestion 
Information from the Domain Egress to the Ingress to the IESG for 
consideration as a Proposed Standard RFC."

Best wishes,

Gorry & James.





From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Sat Oct  8 01:16:34 2011
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Transport Area Working Group Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Generic Aggregation of Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RS=
VP) for IPv4 And IPv6 Reservations over PCN domains
	Author(s)       : Georgios Karagiannis
                          Anurag Bhargava
	Filename        : draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-00.txt
	Pages           : 22
	Date            : 2011-10-08

   This document specifies the extensions to the Generic Aggregated RSVP
   [RFC4860] for support of the PCN Controlled Load (CL) and Single
   Marking (SM) edge behaviors over a Diffserv cloud using Pre-
   Congestion Notification.





A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-00.txt

From karagian@cs.utwente.nl  Sat Oct  8 01:19:24 2011
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To: tsvwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: New TSVWG draft: Generic Aggregation of RSVP Reservations over PCN domains
Date: Sat, 08 Oct 2011 08:22:54 +0000
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Hi Gorry, Hi James,

Thanks, I have just submitted the draft:

draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-00

Best regards,
Georgios

On 10/6/2011, "Gorry Fairhurst" <gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk> wrote:

>
>The following draft is approved as a TSVWG work item:
>
>"Generic Aggregation of Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP)
>for IPv4 And IPv6 Reservations over PCN domains"
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-karagiannis-pcn-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-01
>
>Authors, please upload a new revision of this draft as:
>draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-pcn-00
>
>This draft has the support of the PCN working group and was discussed in
>TSVWG at IETF-81. Since this meeting, the Transport Area ADs have added
>the following milestone to our charter:
>
>"May 2012 - Submit Encoding and Transport of (Pre-) Congestion
>Information from the Domain Egress to the Ingress to the IESG for
>consideration as a Proposed Standard RFC."
>
>Best wishes,
>
>Gorry & James.
>
>
>

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Oct 10 23:11:36 2011
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Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Transport Area Working Group Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Sockets API Extensions for Stream Control Transmission P=
rotocol (SCTP)
	Author(s)       : Randall R. Stewart
                          Michael Tuexen
                          Kacheong Poon
                          Peter Lei
                          Vladislav Yasevich
	Filename        : draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt
	Pages           : 113
	Date            : 2011-10-10

   This document describes a mapping of the Stream Control Transmission
   Protocol (SCTP) into a sockets API.  The benefits of this mapping
   include compatibility for TCP applications, access to new SCTP
   features and a consolidated error and event notification scheme.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt

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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt

From Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de  Mon Oct 10 23:32:44 2011
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From: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
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On Oct 11, 2011, at 8:11 AM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:

> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories. This draft is a work item of the Transport Area Working =
Group Working Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Sockets API Extensions for Stream Control =
Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
> 	Author(s)       : Randall R. Stewart
>                          Michael Tuexen
>                          Kacheong Poon
>                          Peter Lei
>                          Vladislav Yasevich
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt
> 	Pages           : 113
> 	Date            : 2011-10-10
>=20
>   This document describes a mapping of the Stream Control Transmission
>   Protocol (SCTP) into a sockets API.  The benefits of this mapping
>   include compatibility for TCP applications, access to new SCTP
>   features and a consolidated error and event notification scheme.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-32.txt
>=20
Dear all,

the changes are:
* a statement regarding deprecated socket API elements.
  This addresses a Discuss of Adrian Farrel and a comment of Robert =
Sparks.
* a normative reference to the most recent POSIX document has been =
added.
  This addresses a Comment of Peter Saint-Andre and Stephen Farrell.
* a note has been added that DTLS/SCTP can be implemented using this =
API.
  This addresses a Comment of Stephen Farrell.
* a copyright note has been added to the source code.
  This addresses a Discuss of Sean Turner.
* editorial fixes:
  - setsockopts last argument has the type socklen_t, not size_t.
  - the DSCP field uses the 6 most significant bits, not the least ones.
  - names in the Acks section are now in alphabetical order.

Not addressed:
* Change reference from RFC 1644 to RFC 6247. (Discuss of Adrian Farrel)
  Reason: We want to specifically refer to T/TCP, whereas RFC 6247 moves
  a bunch of documents to the historic state, RFC 1644 being one of =
them.
* Add a generic sentence about implementation security (buffer overruns,
  CVE). (Discuss of Stephen Farrell)
  Reason: This seems to be very generic and we can't provide a pointer =
for
  a list of SCTP implementation bugs. On the other hand it is clear that
  implementations contain bugs...

I hope this addresses the issues brought up during the IESG discussion =
in
an appropriate way. If not, please let me know. Thanks a lot to the IESG
for reviewing the document and providing comments.

Best regards
Michael=

From gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk  Tue Oct 18 04:22:43 2011
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Subject: WGLC Announcement for draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench - 18th October 2011
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This email announces the start of a working group last call for
draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench-02.txt, "Deprecation of ICMP Source 
Quench messages". This document is now thought to be ready
to proceed to be published as a PS. Please send any comments to the
TSVWG list.

The draft is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench-02.txt

The last call will run for TWO weeks, ending Wednesday 9th October 2011 
2011.

Emails saying "I support" or "I don't support" publication are also most 
helpful in judging the WG consensus. Please let us know if this draft is 
useful and seems to provide the correct advice.

James and Gorry
(TSVWG Chairs)






From sob@harvard.edu  Tue Oct 18 05:05:10 2011
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From: sob@harvard.edu (Scott O. Bradner)
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why does section 6 use SHOULD rather than MUST?

seems to me that there are no known cases where any transport protocol
should ever respond to a Source Quench

Scott

From touch@isi.edu  Tue Oct 18 14:22:17 2011
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From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Subject: Re: WGLC Announcement for draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench - 18th	October 2011, 
Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2011 14:20:52 -0700
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I had suggested:

MUST ignore

SHOULD NOT send

The latter is weaker because there is no impact if a message is sent. Howeve=
r, I do prefer use of SHOULD only with at least one known exception provided=
, or at least a clear metric to know when the exception is appropriate.=20

In this case SHOULD should not be driven by legacy cases.=20

Joe

On Oct 18, 2011, at 5:05 AM, sob@harvard.edu (Scott O. Bradner) wrote:

>=20
> why does section 6 use SHOULD rather than MUST?
>=20
> seems to me that there are no known cases where any transport protocol
> should ever respond to a Source Quench
>=20
> Scott

From fernando.gont.netbook.win@gmail.com  Thu Oct 20 08:09:21 2011
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To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Subject: Re: WGLC Announcement for draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench -	18th	October 2011,
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Hi, Joe,

Thanks for your input! Please find my comments inline...

On 10/18/2011 06:20 PM, Joe Touch wrote:
> I had suggested:
> 
> MUST ignore
> 
> SHOULD NOT send
> 
> The latter is weaker because there is no impact if a message is sent.

Is there any valid reason *for* sending SQs?

My understanding of Scott's point is that the motivation for a "SHOULD
NOT" rather than "MUST NOT" should be that there are exceptions under
which it could make sense to behave in a different way (rather than
whether there may be a negative impact if the advise is not followed).

So I'd agree with Scott that this should be "MUST NOT send, MUST ignore
if received".

Thoughts?

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@acm.org
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1




From touch@isi.edu  Thu Oct 20 10:25:42 2011
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Subject: Re: WGLC Announcement for draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench -	18th	October 2011,
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Hi, Fernando,

My view:

- the doc needs MUST ignore on receipt

Anything beyond that isn't needed. If it's ignored, there's no point in 
sending it, but it does no harm.

I would prefer to not even make a statement about whether to send it.

A MUST NOT send could be (mis)interpreted as an opportunity for (yet 
another) needless suggestion that it should be interpreted as either an 
attack or a formal error worth reporting.

Joe

On 10/20/2011 8:09 AM, Fernando Gont wrote:
> Hi, Joe,
>
> Thanks for your input! Please find my comments inline...
>
> On 10/18/2011 06:20 PM, Joe Touch wrote:
>> I had suggested:
>>
>> MUST ignore
>>
>> SHOULD NOT send
>>
>> The latter is weaker because there is no impact if a message is sent.
>
> Is there any valid reason *for* sending SQs?
>
> My understanding of Scott's point is that the motivation for a "SHOULD
> NOT" rather than "MUST NOT" should be that there are exceptions under
> which it could make sense to behave in a different way (rather than
> whether there may be a negative impact if the advise is not followed).
>
> So I'd agree with Scott that this should be "MUST NOT send, MUST ignore
> if received".
>
> Thoughts?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Best regards,

From gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk  Thu Oct 20 12:51:55 2011
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Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2011 20:51:49 +0100
From: Gorry Fairhurst <gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
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On 20/10/2011 18:25, Joe Touch wrote:
> Hi, Fernando,
>
> My view:
>
> - the doc needs MUST ignore on receipt
>
> Anything beyond that isn't needed. If it's ignored, there's no point in
> sending it, but it does no harm.
>
> I would prefer to not even make a statement about whether to send it.
>
> A MUST NOT send could be (mis)interpreted as an opportunity for (yet
> another) needless suggestion that it should be interpreted as either an
> attack or a formal error worth reporting.
>
> Joe
>
> On 10/20/2011 8:09 AM, Fernando Gont wrote:
>> Hi, Joe,
>>
>> Thanks for your input! Please find my comments inline...
>>
>> On 10/18/2011 06:20 PM, Joe Touch wrote:
>>> I had suggested:
>>>
>>> MUST ignore
>>>
>>> SHOULD NOT send
>>>
>>> The latter is weaker because there is no impact if a message is sent.
>>
>> Is there any valid reason *for* sending SQs?
>>
>> My understanding of Scott's point is that the motivation for a "SHOULD
>> NOT" rather than "MUST NOT" should be that there are exceptions under
>> which it could make sense to behave in a different way (rather than
>> whether there may be a negative impact if the advise is not followed).
>>
>> So I'd agree with Scott that this should be "MUST NOT send, MUST ignore
>> if received".
>>
>> Thoughts?
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Best regards,
>
>
I wondered on this bit:

"   If a Source Quench message is received by any other transport-
    protocol instance (e.g., a UDP-based protocol), it SHOULD be silently
    ignored."

While I agree it's fair to say such behavior is inappropriate for TCP 
and SCTP, I'm finding it harder to say that a UDP app MUST never respond 
to a SQ.

In the end, I think that from my point of view (no chair hat, etc) there 
were no good reasons why an arbitrary UDP application program could 
decide not decide to react to SQ messages.

Such an application would need to not care about optimising transmission 
rate (since a SQ does not really help in choosing a suitable rate, it 
just provides an indication that it may be good to reduce at this time). 
However, this could be good enough in a few cases, i.e. an application 
that really fears it may be hurting others *could* decide abort to 
abort. That would not really hurt the Internet.

It would be good for the application's own safety of course that it 
checks the conditions under which these messages were received. It would 
also be reasonable to expect not to receive these from a modern Internet 
router, if this document does obsolete this.

On the other hand, there may be better ways to detect congestion:-).

Is this inconsistent or not? Someone help me think.

I note Joe's comment on being silent on router sends, or laternatively 
saying that routers "SHOULD NOT" send.

Gorry


From hagen@jauu.net  Thu Oct 20 13:11:26 2011
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Subject: Re: WGLC Announcement for draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench -	18th October 2011,
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* Gorry Fairhurst | 2011-10-20 20:51:49 [+0100]:

>While I agree it's fair to say such behavior is inappropriate for TCP
>and SCTP, I'm finding it harder to say that a UDP app MUST never
>respond to a SQ.
>
>In the end, I think that from my point of view (no chair hat, etc)
>there were no good reasons why an arbitrary UDP application program
>could decide not decide to react to SQ messages.

Mhh, right. But on the other hand: there is no (suitable) protection for UDP
to detect forged SQ messages (e.g. no sequence field).  Every instance can
forge malicious SQ messages and send to any UDP instance.  From a security
point of view UDP/UDPLite SHOULD ignore SQ messages too.

After consensus on that (I hope that the security aspect is a legitimate
aspect too) I am not aware of any transport protocol where SQ makes sense.

Hagen

From touch@isi.edu  Thu Oct 20 14:10:22 2011
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On 10/20/2011 1:11 PM, Hagen Paul Pfeifer wrote:
> * Gorry Fairhurst | 2011-10-20 20:51:49 [+0100]:
>
>> While I agree it's fair to say such behavior is inappropriate for TCP
>> and SCTP, I'm finding it harder to say that a UDP app MUST never
>> respond to a SQ.
>>
>> In the end, I think that from my point of view (no chair hat, etc)
>> there were no good reasons why an arbitrary UDP application program
>> could decide not decide to react to SQ messages.
>
> Mhh, right. But on the other hand: there is no (suitable) protection for UDP
> to detect forged SQ messages (e.g. no sequence field).

That won't help anyway. As with any router messages, there's no rule for 
how timely the message is, so the sequence number could easily be out of 
range (or even roll-over) by the time the message is sent.

Sequence numbers in ICMP messages communicate NOTHING.

> Every instance can
> forge malicious SQ messages and send to any UDP instance.  From a security
> point of view UDP/UDPLite SHOULD ignore SQ messages too.

AFAICT, this is the only sensible response.

I.e., although SQ-like messages might be more useful to UDP than to 
other protocols, SQ itself as currently defined is not.

> After consensus on that (I hope that the security aspect is a legitimate
> aspect too) I am not aware of any transport protocol where SQ makes sense.

With the caveat that "SQ as currently spec'd", +1

Joe

From hagen@jauu.net  Thu Oct 20 14:30:43 2011
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To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
Subject: Re: WGLC Announcement for draft-ietf-tsvwg-source-quench -	18th October 2011,
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* Joe Touch | 2011-10-20 14:09:37 [-0700]:

>That won't help anyway. As with any router messages, there's no rule
>for how timely the message is, so the sequence number could easily be
>out of range (or even roll-over) by the time the message is sent.

Right Joe, maybe too late ... :)

>>Every instance can
>>forge malicious SQ messages and send to any UDP instance.  From a security
>>point of view UDP/UDPLite SHOULD ignore SQ messages too.
>
>AFAICT, this is the only sensible response.
>
>I.e., although SQ-like messages might be more useful to UDP than to
>other protocols, SQ itself as currently defined is not.
>
>>After consensus on that (I hope that the security aspect is a legitimate
>>aspect too) I am not aware of any transport protocol where SQ makes sense.
>
>With the caveat that "SQ as currently spec'd", +1

+1 (for the ID)

Hagen


From jeff.morriss.ws@gmail.com  Mon Oct 24 11:39:36 2011
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Hi list,

A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP 
Verification Tag must be in network byte order?

Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to the 
"MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the answer 
is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of 
significance only to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.

-Jeff

From Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de  Mon Oct 24 12:10:59 2011
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On Oct 24, 2011, at 8:39 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:

> Hi list,
>=20
> A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP =
Verification Tag must be in network byte order?
>=20
> Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to =
the "MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the =
answer is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of =
significance only to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.
Since the verification tag is not exposed via the socket API, there is =
no way whether you
sent it in network byte order or not...

Best regards
Michael
>=20
> -Jeff
>=20


From cbenson@adax.com  Mon Oct 24 12:28:16 2011
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From: Chris Benson <cbenson@adax.com>
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To: Jeff Morriss <jeff.morriss.ws@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: SCTP Verification Tag: network byte order?
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

--808960-1239404909-1319484682=:19656
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Jeff (and Michael),

The important aspects are only that it is reflected outwards
in the same byte sequence "on the wire" as received, and
that the round trip verification operates in the same way.

From=20the protocol perspective, it is irrelevant how you=20
locally interpret that sequence of four bytes.  If it
is considered as an ordered sequence of four bytes,
then there is no "network byte order" issue.  The=20
"random" algorithm that generates a new tag can be
considered to include the network byte ordering
where necessary, so that the random output is just
the four ordered byte values to transmit, reflect,
and verify.

I thus don't think it matters whether you consider the
value to have been rearranged for network byte order or not.
Only the "network-byte-order-value" is important.

By the way, I don't believe totally random values are=20
acceptable because of the last sentence of RFC 4960
Section 5.3.1:

 "A new Verification Tag value MUST be used each time the
  endpoint tears down and then reestablishes an association
  in the same peer".

To me, this implies that the new value must be different from
the previous value, which is obviously better for the protocol.
Truly random number sequences contain duplicates (or might!).

With thanks, from Chris.


Chris Benson, Software Engineer,
Adax Inc., Oakland, California, USA.
    cbenson@adax.com
    +1 510 548-7047 ext. 189
    www.adax.com

On Mon, 24 Oct 2011, Michael T=C3=83=C2=BCxen wrote:

>>  Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2011 21:10:52 +0200
>>  From: Michael T=C3=83=C2=BCxen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
>>  To: Jeff Morriss <jeff.morriss.ws@gmail.com>
>>  Cc:  <tsvwg@ietf.org>
>>  Subject: Re: SCTP Verification Tag: network byte order?
>> =20
>>  On Oct 24, 2011, at 8:39 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:
>> =20
>>  > Hi list,
>>  >=20
>>  > A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP Ve=
rification Tag must be in network byte order?
>>  >=20
>>  > Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to t=
he "MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the answer =
is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of significance o=
nly to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.
>>  Since the verification tag is not exposed via the socket API, there is =
no way whether you
>>  sent it in network byte order or not...
>> =20
>>  Best regards
>>  Michael
>>  >=20
>>  > -Jeff
>>  >=20
>> =20
--808960-1239404909-1319484682=:19656--

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Michael Tüxen wrote:
> On Oct 24, 2011, at 8:39 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:
> 
>> Hi list,
>>
>> A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP Verification Tag must be in network byte order?
>>
>> Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to the "MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the answer is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of significance only to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.
> Since the verification tag is not exposed via the socket API, there is no way whether you
> sent it in network byte order or not...

Sorry, I wasn't asking from an SCTP-User's perspective, but from an SCTP 
implementation perspective.  By looking into the implementation (or 
comparing an implementation's debug output--which includes the vtags--to 
what is on the wire) I can know whether the local vtag is sent in 
network byte order or not.


From jeff.morriss.ws@gmail.com  Mon Oct 24 15:15:46 2011
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Chris Benson wrote:
> Jeff (and Michael),
> 
> The important aspects are only that it is reflected outwards
> in the same byte sequence "on the wire" as received, and
> that the round trip verification operates in the same way.
> 
> From the protocol perspective, it is irrelevant how you 
> locally interpret that sequence of four bytes.  If it
> is considered as an ordered sequence of four bytes,
> then there is no "network byte order" issue.  The 
> "random" algorithm that generates a new tag can be
> considered to include the network byte ordering
> where necessary, so that the random output is just
> the four ordered byte values to transmit, reflect,
> and verify.
> 
> I thus don't think it matters whether you consider the
> value to have been rearranged for network byte order or not.
> Only the "network-byte-order-value" is important.

In fact I had been thinking primarily from the side of the vtag 
generator, but it's doubly true for the vtag receiver/reflector.

From dreibh@iem.uni-due.de  Mon Oct 24 22:55:59 2011
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From: Thomas Dreibholz <dreibh@iem.uni-due.de>
To: tsvwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: SCTP Verification Tag: network byte order?
Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2011 07:55:43 +0200
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Am Montag 24 Oktober 2011, 21:10:52 schrieb Michael T=FCxen:
> On Oct 24, 2011, at 8:39 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:
> > Hi list,
> >=20
> > A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP
> > Verification Tag must be in network byte order?
> >=20
> > Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to=
 the
> > "MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the an=
swer
> > is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of
> > significance only to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.
> Since the verification tag is not exposed via the socket API, there i=
s no
> way whether you sent it in network byte order or not...

Yes.


However, for debugging purposes, it may be useful to send the verificat=
ion tag=20
in network byte order. Tools like Wireshark interpret the verification =
tag as=20
32-bit value in network byte order and convert it to host byte order to=
=20
display it appropriately.

I have also checked the SCTP implementation sources for FreeBSD, Linux =
and=20
sctplib. All three implementations convert the verification tag to netw=
ork byte=20
order.


Best regards
--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
 Dr. Thomas Dreibholz

 University of Duisburg-Essen,                   Room ES210
 Inst. for Experimental Mathematics              Ellernstra=DFe 29
 Computer Networking Technology Group            D-45326 Essen/Germany
-----------------------------------------------------------------------=

 E-Mail:     dreibh@iem.uni-due.de
 Homepage:   http://www.iem.uni-due.de/~dreibh
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

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From randall@lakerest.net  Sat Oct 29 06:02:27 2011
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Chris:

Comments in-line=85

On Oct 24, 2011, at 3:31 PM, Chris Benson wrote:

> Jeff (and Michael),
>=20
> The important aspects are only that it is reflected outwards
> in the same byte sequence "on the wire" as received, and
> that the round trip verification operates in the same way.
>=20
> =46rom the protocol perspective, it is irrelevant how you=20
> locally interpret that sequence of four bytes.  If it
> is considered as an ordered sequence of four bytes,
> then there is no "network byte order" issue.  The=20
> "random" algorithm that generates a new tag can be
> considered to include the network byte ordering
> where necessary, so that the random output is just
> the four ordered byte values to transmit, reflect,
> and verify.
>=20
> I thus don't think it matters whether you consider the
> value to have been rearranged for network byte order or not.
> Only the "network-byte-order-value" is important.

Exactly=85


>=20
> By the way, I don't believe totally random values are=20
> acceptable because of the last sentence of RFC 4960
> Section 5.3.1:
>=20
> "A new Verification Tag value MUST be used each time the
>  endpoint tears down and then reestablishes an association
>  in the same peer".
>=20
> To me, this implies that the new value must be different from
> the previous value, which is obviously better for the protocol.
> Truly random number sequences contain duplicates (or might!).

Well actually this is something thats not talked about in the RFC and
maybe should have been. In TCP you have something called timed-wait, in
SCTP we don't have that concept since a v-tag "protects" us against
old packets.. however, you do need to "timed-wait" the vtags themselves.

So yes, any good implementation is going to keep a "cache" of recently
used vtags and hold them to prevent reuse for 2MSL or so. I know that
most implementations do this.. but it is something we failed to point
out in the RFC.

R


>=20
> With thanks, from Chris.
>=20
>=20
> Chris Benson, Software Engineer,
> Adax Inc., Oakland, California, USA.
>    cbenson@adax.com
>    +1 510 548-7047 ext. 189
>    www.adax.com
>=20
> On Mon, 24 Oct 2011, Michael T=C3=BCxen wrote:
>=20
>>> Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2011 21:10:52 +0200
>>> From: Michael T=C3=BCxen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
>>> To: Jeff Morriss <jeff.morriss.ws@gmail.com>
>>> Cc:  <tsvwg@ietf.org>
>>> Subject: Re: SCTP Verification Tag: network byte order?
>>>=20
>>> On Oct 24, 2011, at 8:39 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi list,
>>>>=20
>>>> A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP =
Verification Tag must be in network byte order?
>>>>=20
>>>> Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to =
the "MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the =
answer is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of =
significance only to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.
>>> Since the verification tag is not exposed via the socket API, there =
is no way whether you
>>> sent it in network byte order or not...
>>>=20
>>> Best regards
>>> Michael
>>>>=20
>>>> -Jeff
>>>>=20

-----
Randall Stewart
randall@lakerest.net





From randall@lakerest.net  Sat Oct 29 06:04:26 2011
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On Oct 24, 2011, at 3:55 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:

> Michael T=FCxen wrote:
>> On Oct 24, 2011, at 8:39 PM, Jeff Morriss wrote:
>>> Hi list,
>>>=20
>>> A pretty trivial question/point: is there any reason that the SCTP =
Verification Tag must be in network byte order?
>>>=20
>>> Since it's an integer (which doesn't appear to have an exception to =
the "MUST be transmitted in network byte order" clause) it seems the =
answer is yes,  but since it's a random number which is (AFAICS) of =
significance only to the generator, I don't see why it MUST be so.
>> Since the verification tag is not exposed via the socket API, there =
is no way whether you
>> sent it in network byte order or not...
>=20
> Sorry, I wasn't asking from an SCTP-User's perspective, but from an =
SCTP implementation perspective.  By looking into the implementation (or =
comparing an implementation's debug output--which includes the vtags--to =
what is on the wire) I can know whether the local vtag is sent in =
network byte order or not.
>=20



Hmm.. but as Chris pointed out=85 if you considered the random number =
generator giving you v-tags as one
giving you a network-byte order vtag ready to be sent, then you don't =
have to do anything. Of course
you are welcome to "un-network" it in your debug output and then compare =
it to a previous un-networked
vtag=85 but as long as the physical 4 bytes are the same on the wire.. =
it really does not matter=85

R
-----
Randall Stewart
randall@lakerest.net





From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Sat Oct 29 10:33:01 2011
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Transport Area Working Group Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : UDP Encapsulation of SCTP Packets
	Author(s)       : Michael Tuexen
                          Randall R. Stewart
	Filename        : draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps-01.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2011-10-29

   This document describes a simple method of encapsulating SCTP Packets
   into UDP packets and its limitations.  This allows the usage of SCTP
   in networks with legacy NAT not supporting SCTP.  It can also be used
   to implement SCTP on hosts without directly accessing the IP-layer,
   for example implementing it as part of the application without
   requiring special privileges.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps-01.txt

From dwing@cisco.com  Mon Oct 31 13:11:06 2011
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: <tsvwg@ietf.org>, "'Michael Tuexen'" <tuexen@fh-muenster.de>, <randall@lakerest.net>
Subject: SCTP-over-UDP and port 9899
Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2011 13:10:51 -0700
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http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps-01 and its
predecessor both say:

  "When inserting the UDP header, the source port is 9899, the
   destination port is the one stored for the destination address the
   packet is sent to or 9899 if no destination address is stored."

Why is it important to use a specific source port?  Does that not
cause difficulties if there are two (or more) instances of SCTP-
over-UDP applications running on the same host?  Does that not
cause difficulties, in implementation assumptions, if there are
two hosts behind the same NAPT and only one can get UDP/9899 
forwarded to them?

In short, what is the benefit of using 9899 as the source port?

-d



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On Oct 31, 2011, at 9:10 PM, Dan Wing wrote:

> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps-01 and its
> predecessor both say:
> 
>  "When inserting the UDP header, the source port is 9899, the
>   destination port is the one stored for the destination address the
>   packet is sent to or 9899 if no destination address is stored."
> 
> Why is it important to use a specific source port?  Does that not
> cause difficulties if there are two (or more) instances of SCTP-
> over-UDP applications running on the same host?  Does that not
> cause difficulties, in implementation assumptions, if there are
> two hosts behind the same NAPT and only one can get UDP/9899 
> forwarded to them?
Hi Dan,

for sending out the initial packet of an association, the source
port is not important. The peer will send back the response to any
port. But the destination port of the initial packet is important.
It must be the same port the peer is accepting UDP packets. It
can be any port, but then it needs to be negotiated somehow.

Since there is one registered port for SCTP/UDP, I used that.
But you can use a different one, if negotiated. If you want to
run two hosts as servers behind a NAT, you need different UDP
ports. If they are clients, you don't.
> 
> In short, what is the benefit of using 9899 as the source port?
It is more a default, if nothing else is known. In the socketAPI
section the remote port is configurable. The local port (at
least in the FreeBSD/MacOS X implementation) is a parameter
controller by a sysctl variable. So (currently) a single
host uses a single port number for all associations.

Does this makes things clearer?

Best regards
Michael
> 
> -d
> 
> 
> 


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Oct 31 16:48:23 2011
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Transport Area Working Group Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Byte and Packet Congestion Notification
	Author(s)       : Bob Briscoe
                          Jukka Manner
	Filename        : draft-ietf-tsvwg-byte-pkt-congest-05.txt
	Pages           : 43
	Date            : 2011-10-31

   This memo concerns dropping or marking packets using active queue
   management (AQM) such as random early detection (RED) or pre-
   congestion notification (PCN).  We give three strong recommendations:
   (1) packet size should be taken into account when transports read and
   respond to congestion indications, (2) packet size should not be
   taken into account when network equipment creates congestion signals
   (marking, dropping), and therefore (3) the byte-mode packet drop
   variant of the RED AQM algorithm that drops fewer small packets
   should not be used.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-byte-pkt-congest-05.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tsvwg-byte-pkt-congest-05.txt

From bob.briscoe@bt.com  Mon Oct 31 16:59:28 2011
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From: Bob Briscoe <bob.briscoe@bt.com>
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Gorry, David, Phil & Fred,

Thank you all for your reviews. I'm very happy with the doc now.

We've made considerable changes as a result of your comments, in 
particular completely re-writing a couple of the motivations for the 
recommendations. If you get a chance, we'd appreciate re-reviewing 
just the changed motivation sub-sections, if nothing else.

Here's the summary of the changes:

    From -04 to -05:

       *  Changed from Informational to BCP and highlighted non-normative
          sections and appendices
       *  Removed language about consensus
       *  Added "Example Comparing Packet-Mode Drop and Byte-Mode Drop"
       *  Arranged "Motivating Arguments" into a more logical order and
          completely rewrote "Transport-Independent Network" & "Scaling
          Congestion Control with Packet Size" arguments.  Removed "Why
          Now?"
       *  Clarified applicability of certain recommendations
       *  Shifted vendor survey to an Appendix
       *  Cut down "Outstanding Issues and Next Steps"
       *  Re-drafted the start of the conclusions to highlight the three
          distinct areas of concern
       *  Completely re-wrote appendices
       *  Editorial corrections throughout.


Bob

At 23:48 31/10/2011, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-tsvwg-byte-pkt-congest-05.txt has 
>been successfully submitted by Bob Briscoe and posted to the IETF repository.
>
>Filename:       draft-ietf-tsvwg-byte-pkt-congest
>Revision:       05
>Title:          Byte and Packet Congestion Notification
>Creation date:  2011-10-31
>WG ID:          tsvwg
>Number of pages: 43
>
>Abstract:
>    This memo concerns dropping or marking packets using active queue
>    management (AQM) such as random early detection (RED) or pre-
>    congestion notification (PCN).  We give three strong recommendations:
>    (1) packet size should be taken into account when transports read and
>    respond to congestion indications, (2) packet size should not be
>    taken into account when network equipment creates congestion signals
>    (marking, dropping), and therefore (3) the byte-mode packet drop
>    variant of the RED AQM algorithm that drops fewer small packets
>    should not be used.
>
> 
>
>
>
>The IETF Secretariat

________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design 


From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Mon Oct 31 21:57:02 2011
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Subject: RFC 6401 on RSVP Extensions for Admission Priority
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6401

        Title:      RSVP Extensions for Admission Priority 
        Author:     F. Le Faucheur, J. Polk,
                    K. Carlberg
        Status:     Standards Track
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       October 2011
        Mailbox:    flefauch@cisco.com, 
                    jmpolk@cisco.com, 
                    carlberg@g11.org.uk
        Pages:      32
        Characters: 72343
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-tsvwg-emergency-rsvp-15.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6401.txt

Some applications require the ability to provide an elevated
probability of session establishment to specific sessions in times of
network congestion.  When supported over the Internet Protocol suite,
this may be facilitated through a network-layer admission control
solution that supports prioritized access to resources (e.g.,
bandwidth).  These resources may be explicitly set aside for
prioritized sessions, or may be shared with other sessions.  This
document specifies extensions to the Resource reSerVation Protocol
(RSVP) that can be used to support such an admission priority
capability at the network layer.

Based on current security concerns, these extensions are intended for
use in a single administrative domain.  [STANDARDS-TRACK]

This document is a product of the Transport Area Working Group Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

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From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Mon Oct 31 22:09:56 2011
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Subject: RFC 6411 on Applicability of Keying Methods for RSVP Security
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6411

        Title:      Applicability of Keying Methods for 
                    RSVP Security 
        Author:     M. Behringer, F. Le Faucheur,
                    B. Weis
        Status:     Informational
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       October 2011
        Mailbox:    mbehring@cisco.com, 
                    flefauch@cisco.com, 
                    bew@cisco.com
        Pages:      19
        Characters: 46072
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-security-groupkeying-11.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6411.txt

The Resource reSerVation Protocol (RSVP) allows hop-by-hop integrity
protection of RSVP neighbors.  This requires messages to be
cryptographically protected using a shared secret between
participating nodes.  This document compares group keying for RSVP
with per-neighbor or per-interface keying, and discusses the
associated key provisioning methods as well as applicability and
limitations of these approaches.  This document also discusses
applicability of encrypting RSVP messages.  This document is not an 
Internet Standards Track specification; it is published for informational 
purposes.

This document is a product of the Transport Area Working Group Working Group of the IETF.


INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community.
It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of
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