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Approved-By:  Gerco Ballintijn <gerco@CS.VU.NL>
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Date:         Fri, 1 Jun 2001 10:43:04 +0200
Reply-To: Gerco Ballintijn <gerco@cs.vu.nl>
From: Gerco Ballintijn <gerco@cs.vu.nl>
Subject:      Scalability Analysis of NAPTR Approach
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM

Hi,

For my PhD research, I am interested in wide-area naming systems, and
I have therefore been following the work of this working group for a
couple of years. While the various RFCs and internet-drafts describe
the requirements and mechanisms for URN based naming, I am particularly
interested in a *scientific analyses* of the proposed methods. I am
therefore looking for publications (of any kind) describing mathematical
analysis or performance experiments of the DNS based Resolver Discovery
System. Since there are no such pointers on the working group web page,
I was hoping somebody on this list could point me in the right direction.

                                Gerco.

----------------------------------v------------------------------------
G.C. Ballintijn                   |      Oh, Fortuna
mailto:gerco@cs.vu.nl             |      Velut luna
http://www.cs.vu.nl/~gerco/       |      Statu variabilis.....


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Fri Jun  1 08:19:32 2001
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Reply-To: Justin Couch <justin@vlc.com.au>
From: Justin Couch <justin@vlc.com.au>
Organization: The Virtual Light Company
Subject:      Re: Scalability Analysis of NAPTR Approach
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
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Gerco Ballintijn wrote:

> interested in a *scientific analyses* of the proposed methods. I am
> therefore looking for publications (of any kind) describing mathematical
> analysis or performance experiments of the DNS based Resolver Discovery
> System. Since there are no such pointers on the working group web page,
> I was hoping somebody on this list could point me in the right direction.

Are you looking for less research based information or information that
does not use DNS for the resolver mechanism? I've been using them in
commercial and military applications for the past 2 years at least and
can give you quite a lot of anecdotal evidence. This uses custom
resolvers, combination resolvers (eg THTTP + custom + caching
mechanisms). Drop me a line privately if it is of interest.

--
Justin Couch                         http://www.vlc.com.au/~justin/
Freelance Java Consultant                  http://www.yumetech.com/
Author, Java 3D FAQ Maintainer                  http://www.j3d.org/
-------------------------------------------------------------------
"Humanism is dead. Animals think, feel; so do machines now.
Neither man nor woman is the measure of all things. Every organism
processes data according to its domain, its environment; you, with
all your brains, would be useless in a mouse's universe..."
                                              - Greg Bear, Slant
-------------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Fri Jun  1 09:22:33 2001
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Date:         Fri, 1 Jun 2001 08:53:30 -0400
Reply-To: Michael Mealling <michael@research.netsol.com>
From: Michael Mealling <michael@research.netsol.com>
Subject:      Re: Scalability Analysis of NAPTR Approach
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
In-Reply-To:  <20010601104304.A8113@fregat18.cs.vu.nl>; from gerco@cs.vu.nl on
              Fri, Jun 01, 2001 at 10:43:04AM +0200

On Fri, Jun 01, 2001 at 10:43:04AM +0200, Gerco Ballintijn wrote:
> For my PhD research, I am interested in wide-area naming systems, and
> I have therefore been following the work of this working group for a
> couple of years. While the various RFCs and internet-drafts describe
> the requirements and mechanisms for URN based naming, I am particularly
> interested in a *scientific analyses* of the proposed methods. I am
> therefore looking for publications (of any kind) describing mathematical
> analysis or performance experiments of the DNS based Resolver Discovery
> System. Since there are no such pointers on the working group web page,
> I was hoping somebody on this list could point me in the right direction.

We never did anything beyond simply looking at the affect of
certain optimizations such as additional information records, etc.
Most of the data you would get would be dependent on how the namespace
was delegated. Something that was very deep and granular would have
a poor performance characteristic. In the case of something like the
PIN space which is flat the total number of DNS lookups is very close to 1.
We never really went beyond that fairly simple analysis since we had
no namespaces to use as input. I suppose one could create some fake
namespaces to test how each additional delegation affects resolution
time but I'm sure it would be pretty much 1:1 with the number of delegations
in the namespace itself.

If you do find something or end up writing something yourself I'm sure
the list would be very interested!

-MM

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Mealling                       | mailto:michael@research.netsol.com
Advanced Naming Research Manager       | go:Michael Mealling
Verisign Applied Research              | urn:pin:1


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Mon Jun  4 13:01:36 2001
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From: "Simon St.Laurent" <simonstl@simonstl.com>
Subject:      Latest DDDS draft
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
In-Reply-To:  <20010601085330.J27001@bailey.dscga.com>

Is this the latest DDDS draft?

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urn-ddds-04.txt

Seems to have expired 8 February, though I'm not sure it matters.


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Mon Jun  4 13:25:48 2001
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On 04 Jun 2001 12:50:22 +0000, Simon St.Laurent wrote:
> Is this the latest DDDS draft?
>
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urn-ddds-04.txt
>
> Seems to have expired 8 February, though I'm not sure it matters.

Sorry - my coffee must be decaf today.  That was the publication date.

Bah.


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Mon Jun 11 01:45:02 2001
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Reply-To: JIM FLEMING <JimFleming@prodigy.net>
From: JIM FLEMING <JimFleming@prodigy.net>
Subject:      Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD Clusters
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
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As many people are aware, the "toy" IPv4 Internet is useful for
doing “proof-of-concept” development of a TLD and all the needed
infrastructure, prior to becoming a commercial fixture, set in
bedrock on stable IPv6, IPv8 and/or IPv16 networks. As shown below,
there are several companies participating in this grand experiment.
I think everyone agrees that the Internet will not “crash”.

Multiple “roots” are no longer needed. At best they are out-dated
publishers of information about TLD Nameserver Clusters. Some people
apparently still find it useful to depend on a “root”, as opposed to
finding the “dominant” TLD Clusters via simple software.

Multiple TLD Clusters are new. There is merit in having redundancy.
Unfortunately, consumers will have to learn through their registrar
or registry, that they would be prudent to register in BOTH TLD Cluster
for the most reliable, stable service, with the widest reach. The
SLD.TLD cluster is of course usually unique. How an end user’s resolver
locates the SLD.TLD Cluster does not impact the end-users’s resolver
interaction with the SLD.TLD Cluster.

In this grand “proof-of-concept” experiment, it appears that the
TLDs, .SHOP, .TRAVEL, .FREE and possibly .INFO may be the landmark
TLDs which test the notion of multiple TLD Clusters. There do not
appear to be hundreds in this class, as many people claimed there would
be. For some users, it might be more desirable to use the multiple
TLD Cluster approach to ensure more stability. In the future, the .COM
TLD will also likely become structured this way, in order to ensure
that the underlying registry can be changed, by turning off the old
one and allowing traffic to be handled by the new .COM TLD Cluster.
If that does not occur, the claim will always be made that the
incumbent registry can not be changed. People want registries to
be changed, without impacting service.

It will be interesting to see how this grand “proof-of-concept”
experiment evolves on the legacy IPv4 Internet. If multiple TLD
Clusters prove to be useful, more desirable, more stable, etc. I would
think all engineers would recommend them for future Internet architectures.
The IETF seems to be silent about Multiple TLD Clusters.


Jim Fleming
http://www.unir.com/images/architech.gif
http://www.unir.com/images/address.gif
http://www.unir.com/images/headers.gif
http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ntiahome/domainname/130dftmail/unir.txt
http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/tpipv6/start.asp


------------- Dominant Proof-of-Concept Participants

http://www.name-space.com
http://www.icann.org/tlds/ads1/NameSpace-gtld-appBP.html
(* first 20 TLDs)

.SHOP  <<<<<
.SPACE
.SEX
.ART
.ZONE

.MUSIC
.ONLINE
.CONSULTING
.DESIGN
.TRAVEL   <<<<<

.MEDIA
.NEWS
.DIRECT
.MAIL
.WORLD

.MAG
.AUCTION
.FREE    <<<<<
.CAM
.SERVICE

-----------------------

http://www.New.Net

.SHOP    <<<<<
.MP3
.INC
.KIDS
.SPORT

.FAMILY
.CHAT
.VIDEO
.CLUB
.HOLA

.SOC
.MED
.LAW
.TRAVEL   <<<<<
.GAME

.FREE     <<<<
.LTD
.GMBH
.TECH
.XXX

----------------------

ISOC/ICANN

http://www.dnso.org/clubpublic/ga-full/Arc07/msg02817.html
http://www.icann.org/tlds/

.FIRM
.STORE
.WEB
.ARTS
.REC

.INFO     <<<<
.NOM
.AERO
.BIZ
.COOP

.INFO     <<<<
.MUSEUM
.NAME
.PRO
_____

_____
_____
_____
_____
_____

---------------------------------------------


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Mon Jun 11 03:10:16 2001
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From: JIM FLEMING <JimFleming@prodigy.net>
Subject:      Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD Clusters
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Your comments have been noted for future reference.

-----Original Message-----
From: Patrik Faltstrom [mailto:paf@cisco.com]
Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 1:26 AM
To: JIM FLEMING; URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
Subject: Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD
Clusters


Leslie Daigle, working group chair for the URN wg (which doesn't have email
access at the moment) have after getting this email read to her asked me to
as Area Director post this message to this mailing list:


The message posted by mr Fleming is out of scope for this mailing list.


   Patrik Faltstrom
   Co-Area Director, Applications Area


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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@CISCO.COM>
Subject:      Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD Clusters
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
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Leslie Daigle, working group chair for the URN wg (which doesn't have email
access at the moment) have after getting this email read to her asked me to
as Area Director post this message to this mailing list:


The message posted by mr Fleming is out of scope for this mailing list.


   Patrik Faltstrom
   Co-Area Director, Applications Area


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Mon Jun 11 11:29:26 2001
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Reply-To: "Simon St.Laurent" <simonstl@simonstl.com>
From: "Simon St.Laurent" <simonstl@simonstl.com>
Subject:      Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD Clusters
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
In-Reply-To:  <20970567.992247950@localhost>

On 11 Jun 2001 08:25:50 +0200, Patrik Fältström wrote:
> Leslie Daigle, working group chair for the URN wg (which doesn't have email
> access at the moment) have after getting this email read to her asked me to
> as Area Director post this message to this mailing list:
>
>
> The message posted by mr Fleming is out of scope for this mailing list.

Inasmuch as TLDs affect some forms of URI construction fairly
fundamentally, it doesn't seem wildly out of scope.

Is it possible to request a clarification of why this is out of scope
and where at the IETF it would be more appropriate to discuss its impact
on URIs?  The only other forum for URI discussion I'm aware of is
uri@w3.org, and that's not a part of the IETF.

I'm aware that this is a complex political issue, and that the scope of
this list is technically URNs, but there's plenty of work being done
here on URI resolution.

http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/urn-charter.html


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Mon Jun 11 12:27:45 2001
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Date:         Mon, 11 Jun 2001 11:00:36 -0500
Reply-To: JIM FLEMING <JimFleming@prodigy.net>
From: JIM FLEMING <JimFleming@prodigy.net>
Subject:      Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD Clusters
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
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If you live in 2 dimensions...
you might consider ietf@ietf.org

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/ietf/Current/msg12215.html

...for those in 3 dimensions**...

http://www.DOT-BIZ.com


Jim Fleming
http://www.unir.com/images/architech.gif
http://www.unir.com/images/address.gif
http://www.unir.com/images/headers.gif
http://www.ntia.doc.gov/ntiahome/domainname/130dftmail/unir.txt
http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/tpipv6/start.asp


** for 4 dimensions...
http://www.flatland.com/
http://eldred.ne.mediaone.net/eaa/FL.HTM


-----Original Message-----
From: Simon St.Laurent [mailto:simonstl@SIMONSTL.COM]
Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 10:01 AM
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
Subject: Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD
Clusters


On 11 Jun 2001 08:25:50 +0200, Patrik Fältström wrote:
> Leslie Daigle, working group chair for the URN wg (which doesn't have
email
> access at the moment) have after getting this email read to her asked me
to
> as Area Director post this message to this mailing list:
>
>
> The message posted by mr Fleming is out of scope for this mailing list.

Inasmuch as TLDs affect some forms of URI construction fairly
fundamentally, it doesn't seem wildly out of scope.

Is it possible to request a clarification of why this is out of scope
and where at the IETF it would be more appropriate to discuss its impact
on URIs?  The only other forum for URI discussion I'm aware of is
uri@w3.org, and that's not a part of the IETF.

I'm aware that this is a complex political issue, and that the scope of
this list is technically URNs, but there's plenty of work being done
here on URI resolution.

http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/urn-charter.html


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Tue Jun 12 06:32:37 2001
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              <dieter.koehler@PPP.UNI-BAMBERG.DE>
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              <dieter.koehler@ppp.uni-bamberg.de>
From: Dieter =?iso-8859-1?Q?K=F6hler?=
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Subject:      Formal Namespace Discussion List?
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I am interested in developing a formal URN namespace for philological text
references, and therefore looking for some advice how to proceed.  Is the IETF
planing to establish a formal namespace working group where a discussion about
such a proposal may take place?  Are there similar activities elsewhere I can
join?  Beside that: If some individual on this list is interested in reviewing a
proposal, please contact me.

Dieter Köhler, M.A.

Philosophy Chair II Staff
University of Bamberg (Germany)

--
=====================================================================
 Dieter Köhler, M. A. - dieter.koehler@ppp.uni-bamberg.de
 Mittlere Kaulberg 22, D-96049 Bamberg, +49(0)951-5190726
 "http://www.philo.de/Philosophie-Seiten/": 1000+ Philosophie-Links
 "http://www.philo.de/VirtualLibrary/14.de.htm": Deutsche Philo-Links
 "http://www.philo.de/xml/": Open XML - XML-Komponenten für Delphi
=====================================================================


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Tue Jun 12 10:41:06 2001
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Date:         Tue, 12 Jun 2001 17:44:39 +0900
Reply-To: Martin Duerst <duerst@W3.ORG>
From: Martin Duerst <duerst@W3.ORG>
Subject:      Re: Proof of Concept TLD Development...and Multiple TLD Clusters
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
In-Reply-To:  <992271667.4698.12.camel@localhost.localdomain>

At 11:01 01/06/11 -0400, Simon St.Laurent wrote:

>Is it possible to request a clarification of why this is out of scope
>and where at the IETF it would be more appropriate to discuss its impact
>on URIs?  The only other forum for URI discussion I'm aware of is
>uri@w3.org, and that's not a part of the IETF.

uri@w3.org is the continuation of the IETF uri mailing list
(see http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/uri/).
W3C offered to host it in mid 1999 when bunyip (the
former host) looked for a new host.

As the URI WG has completed, this mailing list has the
same status as any other mailing list of an IETF WG that has
completed. I'm not sure whether the formal status of such
lists is defined/discussed anywhere, but I guess it's fairly
usual to use such lists for discussions related to the topic,
because it's always possible that questions come up after
a WG has completed.


Regards,   Martin.


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Tue Jun 12 11:14:27 2001
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Date:         Tue, 12 Jun 2001 10:49:01 -0400
Reply-To: "Arnold G. Reinhold" <reinhold@world.std.com>
From: "Arnold G. Reinhold" <reinhold@world.std.com>
Subject:      a META URN?
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM

I am new to this list and have been reviewing the archives. In
reading the thread on the  OID  names space a thought occurred to me
that may be of interest. I realized that it may have been discussed
before or be way out of scope, but here it is for what is is worth.
One point of discussion was whether or not the OID namespace should
include the text tags for each node of the OID tree as seen here:

urn:oid:itu-t(0)/identified-organization(4)/etsi(0)/electronic-signatu
re-standard(1733)/part1(1)/idupMechanism(4)/etsiESv1(1)

or, as ultimately proposed, only include the digits themselves as seen here:

urn:oid:0.4.0.1733.1.4.1

While I agree that text tags should be omitted, nonetheless, it would
be helpful to have a way of obtaining the text tags for a full or
partial OID URN. The same might be true of other URN name spaces.
While it seems clear that the choice to provide such a service should
be up to the name space owner, it might be useful to have a standard
way to reference such a service.  This lead me to think about other
such services and I came up with a rather long list of  meta data
services that might be of general use over the spectrum of NIDs.

It might be useful to have a standard name for these meta services,
whenever the service exists. One could reserve names within each name
space, perhaps by using a character that is now reserved. A less
intrusive approach would be to create a new NID for meta services.

URN:META:<meta-service-ID> <meta-service-modifiers>
<meta-special-charcter> <URN>

where:

    meta-service-ID is the number assigned to a service

    meta-service-modifiers might designate language requested, meta
data subfields, etc.

    the meta-special-charcter would be serve as a delimiter and would
be illegal in the  meta-service-ID and meta-service-modifiers fields,
but could occur subsequently in the referenced URN.

Here are some possible meta services I came up with that would apply
to an entire name space:

    Name space owner

    Owner contact information

    Available Meta services

    Meta data encoding (ISO, Unicode, UTF-8,...)

    Available languages for Meta data (rfc1766)

    Owner public key

    NID RFC

    NID RFC  version history

    URN assignment information (how to register a name)

    Content purchase/subscription information

    Content licensing information

    Pricing currency

    Legal notices (copyright, privacy restrictions, license terms, etc)

    Integrity verification executable object

    Signature executable object

    Decompression executable object

    Software library

    Search service


Here are some metadata types that would apply on a per-URN basis.
Where possible, the types here might be coordinated with the Dublin
Core Metadata Initiative http://dublincore.org/

    Interpretation of URN string

    Title

    Abstract

    Table of Contents

    Date

    File size

    Integrity verifier (e.g. hash value)

    File format

    Language (rfc1766)

    Price

    Signature

    Integrity verification algorithm

    Signature algorithm

    Compression algorithm


At the least, it would be useful to reserve the URN name META for
this type of service.

Arnold Reinhold


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Wed Jun 13 11:55:51 2001
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Date:         Wed, 13 Jun 2001 17:30:40 +0200
Reply-To: Michael Derr <derr@zblmath.FIZ-Karlsruhe.DE>
From: Michael Derr <derr@zblmath.FIZ-Karlsruhe.DE>
Subject:      [Fwd: questions about managing URN-namespaces / progress of
              implementation]
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

To the IETF URN WG:

I forwarded this massage to the URN WG, because I sent it several month ago

to the IANA  organization without getting any answere .

I think this is also a right place to ask for your comments.

May be you have some answeres or suggestions.

Thank you very much for your support.

regards

Michael


######################################################################


Michael Derr wrote:

Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2001 11:20:56 +0100
From: Michael Derr <derr@zblmath.fiz-karlsruhe.de>
To: iana@iana.org
Subject: questions about managing URN-namespaces / progress of
implementation


> To the IANA organization:
>
> As a member of the project CARMEN/sub task AP4
> (http://www.bis.uni-oldenburg.de/carmen_ap4/index.html),  part of the
> Global Info Project (http://www.global-info.org/index.html.en) I am
> busy with the potentials of URN concepts for scientific documents on
> the web. My interests concern managing URNs and namespaces. Of course
> current developments of URN technology on global scale are my
> interests too.
>
> My motivation for writing this mail is the hope to clear the role of
> IANA concerning the matter of URN technology and progress of
> implementation.
>
> The IETF-URN working  group published many contributions  concerning
> perspectives of URN. One of the results of steady discussion in the
> forum of URN working group is, that the IANA is proposed to manage the
> procedure of namespace registration for URNs.
>
> Recently, in RFC2915 IANA was designated as the institution to
> administer
> globally unique namespaces to be createwd for URNs.
>
> Here are my questions and I would be very grateful to receive your
> comments:
>
>   - In the draft "draft-mealling-iana-urn-00.txt" published Nov,
>     17th, 2000 in the IETF-URN forum, a IANA URN namespace is
>
>     proposed. Is IANA intending special administration procedures for
>     URNs or is this a obligatory standard procedure for namespace
>     registration (first formulated in RFC2141)?
>
>   - Does IANA agree with the proposals as formulated in RFC2915 and is
>     there a schedule for implementation so that namespaces could
> resolved
>     on global scale in near future? Is IANA yet involved in the
>     process of realizing URN-technology?
>
>   - Implementing and maintaining URNs will cause costs and effort.
>      What are the plans, if they exist, about financing these services?
>
>   - There are some technical aspects besides the pure URN concepts: IDF,
>
>     OCLC-PURL service, PlugIn solutions for namespaces (e.g. ISSN).
>     These projects  solve  the problem of unstable URLs and give
>     stable references for electronic documents a  perspective. Could
> these
>     conventional techniques be "the solution" and maybe supersede the
>     realization of URN techniques or even obsolets it?
>
> Please inform me as well if you think that IANA is *not* the
> appropriate adress for the above questions.
>
> Thank you very much for your support!
>
> Any response is appreciated.
>
> Regards
>
> Michael Derr
>
> ------------------------
> >> Michael Derr
> >> FIZ Karlsruhe,
> >> Zentralblatt fuer Mathematik
> >> Franklinstr. 11
> >> D 10587 Berlin /FRG
>
> >> Tel: (49)(30) 399 93 4 - 25
> >> Fax: (49)(30) 392 70 09
> ------------------------

######################################################################


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.NETSOL.COM  Wed Jun 13 12:59:32 2001
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Date:         Wed, 13 Jun 2001 12:09:33 -0400
Reply-To: Michael Mealling <michael@research.netsol.com>
From: Michael Mealling <michael@research.netsol.com>
Subject:      Re: [Fwd: questions about managing URN-namespaces / progress of
              implementation]
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.NETSOL.COM
In-Reply-To:  <3B278720.D1FC0E9B@zblmath.fiz-karlsruhe.de>; from
              derr@zblmath.FIZ-Karlsruhe.DE on Wed, Jun 13,
              2001 at 05:30:40PM +0200

On Wed, Jun 13, 2001 at 05:30:40PM +0200, Michael Derr wrote:
> To the IETF URN WG:
>
> I forwarded this massage to the URN WG, because I sent it several month ago
> to the IANA  organization without getting any answere .
>
> I think this is also a right place to ask for your comments.
> May be you have some answeres or suggestions.

I'll take a stab at these since 2915 is mostly my puppy. ;-)

To be clear the documents we're talking about here are being updated
as we speak by the following documents:

Dynamic Delegation Discovery System (DDDS)
draft-ietf-urn-ddds-04.txt

A DDDS Database Using The Domain Name System
draft-ietf-urn-dns-ddds-database-05.txt

URI Resolution using the Dynamic Delegation Discovery System
draft-ietf-urn-uri-res-ddds-03.txt

Assignment Procedures for the URI Resolution using DNS
draft-ietf-urn-net-procedures-08.txt

URN Namespace Definition Mechanisms
draft-ietf-urn-rfc2611bis-03.txt

> > As a member of the project CARMEN/sub task AP4
> > (http://www.bis.uni-oldenburg.de/carmen_ap4/index.html),  part of the
> > Global Info Project (http://www.global-info.org/index.html.en) I am
> > busy with the potentials of URN concepts for scientific documents on
> > the web. My interests concern managing URNs and namespaces. Of course
> > current developments of URN technology on global scale are my
> > interests too.
> >
> > My motivation for writing this mail is the hope to clear the role of
> > IANA concerning the matter of URN technology and progress of
> > implementation.

With respect to URNs the IANA is only in a registration role. They
don't interact with technology or standards development beyond simply
acting as the place where we stick all of our registered numbers...

> > The IETF-URN working  group published many contributions  concerning
> > perspectives of URN. One of the results of steady discussion in the
> > forum of URN working group is, that the IANA is proposed to manage the
> > procedure of namespace registration for URNs.

Yep. The specific document that lays all of that out is RFC 2611 which
is currently being updated at the request of the IESG. See above
for the current draft.

> > Recently, in RFC2915 IANA was designated as the institution to
> > administer globally unique namespaces to be createwd for URNs.

Not really. 2915 references the definitive document which is 2611.
2611 is the one that designates the IANA as the authority and specifies
the policies/procedures that the IANA has to adhere to.

> > Here are my questions and I would be very grateful to receive your
> > comments:
> >
> >   - In the draft "draft-mealling-iana-urn-00.txt" published Nov,
> >     17th, 2000 in the IETF-URN forum, a IANA URN namespace is
> >     proposed. Is IANA intending special administration procedures for
> >     URNs or is this a obligatory standard procedure for namespace
> >     registration (first formulated in RFC2141)?

This document is still in discussion but what it is proposing is
seperate from URN namespace id registration in general. The IANA
has a large number of different values in its registration database
(port numbers, enterprise numbers, http parameters, etc).
draft-mealling-iana-urn-00.txt is an attempt at creating a new URN
namespace that is specifically for assigning a permanent name to all of
the parameters that the IANA maintains so that they can be talked about
in other protocols such as SOAP and RDF.

So its not really talking about the general URN NID registration process.

> >   - Does IANA agree with the proposals as formulated in RFC2915 and is
> >     there a schedule for implementation so that namespaces could
> >     resolved on global scale in near future?

The IANA reviews the IANA Considerations section of all RFCs to make
sure they can handle what the document is asking of it. But beyond that
the IANA generally doesn't comment officially on standards...

> >     Is IANA yet involved in the process of realizing URN-technology?

In 2915 (which is being udpated by draft-ietf-urn-net-procedures-08.txt
and is the document you should be looking at) the IANA is tasked with
running the uri.arpa and urn.arpa nameservers and with putting the
records in those zones according to the policies/procedures in
draft-ietf-urn-net-procedures-08.txt. Beyond that the IANA is not
involved in 'realizing' any technology.

> >   - Implementing and maintaining URNs will cause costs and effort.
> >      What are the plans, if they exist, about financing these services?

Questions such as this are left up to the individual namespace. The IETF
does not deal with these issues at all since it is not an industry consortium
like the W3C where questions like that are in scope.

> >   - There are some technical aspects besides the pure URN concepts: IDF,
> >
> >     OCLC-PURL service, PlugIn solutions for namespaces (e.g. ISSN).
> >     These projects  solve  the problem of unstable URLs and give
> >     stable references for electronic documents a  perspective. Could
> >     these conventional techniques be "the solution" and maybe supersede the
> >     realization of URN techniques or even obsolets it?

It depends on what problem you are trying to solve. PURLs depend on
OCLC existing for thousands of years. URNs on the other hand only depend
on some other entity not attempting to pirate your namespace.

> > Please inform me as well if you think that IANA is *not* the
> > appropriate adress for the above questions.

Generally no. The IANA is just a database with a human face. It can't answer
questions about who/why/how something in it was created. It can only tell you
the values in the database and the procedures for putting something in it.

-MM

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Mealling                       | mailto:michael@research.netsol.com
Advanced Naming Research Manager       | go:Michael Mealling
Verisign Applied Research              | urn:pin:1


