
From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Fri May 18 01:33:38 2012
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From: Alfred =?hp-roman8?B?SM5uZXM=?= <ah@TR-Sys.de>
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Subject: [urn] IETF 83 (Paris) - Minutes of URNbis session - please check
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<speaking as a co-chair>


It has been somehow missed to bring to your attention:

The (draft) Minutes of the URNbis session at the IETF 83 meeting
in Paris are available at
  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/minutes/minutes-83-urnbis.txt

Thanks to Bengt Neiss for taking these minutes!

For convenience, I have copied the entire text below.

Please check and provide feedback to help fill out a few details.


Kind regards
  Alfred.


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

URNBIS Working Group
Monday, March 26, 2012 1510-1610
Chairs: Andrew (Andy) Newton
Applications Area Advisor: Peter Saint-Andre
Scribe: Bengt Neiss


1. Agenda Bashing

The published agenda was presented. The item "URNS, Registries & W3C"
were removed from the agenda due to the absence of Larry Masinter.
There were no objections to the modified agenda and the agenda
changes were accepted.

The new area director, Barry Leiba, was introduced to the group.


2. draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02

Andy Newton led the discussion on draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02
based on statements made in the current version of the text where
several issues were noted for closing.  Andy encouraged the audience to
read the issues and comment before April 16, 2012, for the issues to
stay unclosed.

Juha Hakala commented on the need for clarification of functional
equivalence and that the description of it is unsatisfactory.

The group observed that there is still no consensus on fragment
identifiers.  Leslie Daigle stated that she is not sure that the
proposed use of fragment identifiers is consistent with URI syntax.
Juha Hakala, on the other hand, meant that it was the aim for the
working group to solve this issue.  A discussion about the use of
fragment identifiers and fragment identifiers connection to media types
followed between Juha Hakala and Leslie Daigle, only interrupted by a
couple of questions asked by Peter Saint-Andre and Andy Newton for
clarification on the issue.

Juha Hakala also stated that most name spaces will not use fragment
identifiers but that there are name spaces where fragments are
manageable.  He meant that ISBN have been an example to show how
identifiers are used when media types change and that this shows how
fragment identifiers can be managed over time.  Leslie Daigle also
commented on the long text sections in the draft and thought they should
be worked on and be much shorter.

A suggestion was made by Leslie Daigle to separate the issue on fragment
identifiers from the draft and into a document of its own experimental
document.


3. draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02

Andy Newton stated that some have noted as having found consensus.
Everyone is therefore encouraged to review the text and send any
comments to the mailing list.

Juha Hakala commented on the 2-week mailing list review period for
formal namespace registrations.  Former objections were due to a
misunderstanding and that the proposed 2 week period now is ok.  Peter
Saint-Andre thought it would be good to capture best practices and he
will post more on this issue when posting reviews of the documents.
Juha Hakala stated that he would like to leave things out from this
version concerning the need to provide metadata.  Leslie Daigle thought
that it might not be enough to just have best practices as examples.


4.  draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3187bis-isbn-urn-02

A presentation was held by Juha Hakala.

- current draft fairly mature
- ISBN-10 and ISBN-13 covered
- fragment part needs to be revised
- need to include discussion of functional equivalence
- indicate which resolution services are necessary in the URN namespace
- needs some language polishing

See presentation for more info.


A slide on 3188bis was presented as well(?).

- text is mature as regards to syntax, but scope and functional
equivalence could/should be discussed in more details

See presentation for more info.


5. draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00

A presentation was held by Pierre Godefroy.
- Three issues exists
- Issue 1: Resolution if ISSN's needs to be centralized
- Issue 2: Only one ISSN-L will be issued no matter how many media
  version exists (see presentation for more info)
- Issue 3: Updating and management of URLs

See presentation for more info

The presentation was commented by Peter Saint-Andre.  He thought it is
unclear at what the identifier points to.  A short discussion followed
and Juha Hakala stated that the national bodies should provide
resolution to a copy of the journal.


6. Closing session

The working group meeting closed with a discussion on the involvement in
the work.  Peter Saint-Andre expressed some concern about the
involvement in the discussions and the need to have more people active
on the mailing list.  Andy Newton suggested the possibility use internet
meetings to achieve this.

Juha Hakala talked about the composition of the working group.  He meant
that the working group is a divided community in that sense that there
are a technical community and a bibliographic community that rarely
meets and it would be good if the technical community could learn from
the bibliographic community and vice versa.  The work has implications
to a broader community that never shows up.

NN from Internet Society said that other communities like ORCID or
medical communities don't show up because URNs are not well understood.
Leslie Daigle meant that the working group might struggle to meet its
ultimate goal if there isn't broader participation from other
communities.  Peter Saint-Andre mentioned that there have been a lot of
name space registrations but he was unsure on how to reach out to them
and get them to participate in the work.

Juha Hakala mentioned that Handle system has been handed over to ITU and
wondered what implications this might have for the work at IETF.

Peter Saint-Andre relayed a comment from jabber about TC 46 (see Jabber
for more info).  Juha Hakala responded that he hoped that once the work
is done within IETF it could be introduced to TC 46.  Peter Saint-Andre
stressed the need to think this through before going forward with
something like this.

Session closed

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Fri May 18 01:35:23 2012
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<speaking both as an individual and as a co-chair>


With URN Namespace registration documents, we have the recurring
issue of choosing the appropriate normative language to indicate
requirements imposed by the document itself and those imposed by
external standards/documents for the underlying namespace, and to
distinguish these from the common form of the plain verbs as used
in natural language.

With the approval of the IESG, RFC 6329 (published in April 2012)
has introduced a new convention (see Section 3 of that RFC), and
I suggest that we liberally adopt this method for our WG documents:

- RFC 2119 terms (in all capital letters) denote normative document
  requirements according to RFC 2119, which MUST be at a protocol
  or meta-protocol level and conformance to these terms needs to be
  verifiable from external behavior of the protocol entities.

- The lowercase forms with initial capital:  "Must", "Must Not",
  "Shall", "Shall Not", "Should", "Should Not", "May", and "Optional"
  are to be interpreted as quotations of external normative
  requirements posed by other SDOs (in particular, ISO, in our
  current cases of bibliographic URN Namespaces).

- The all-lowercase forms still carry their natural language meaning.

  It is regarded good practice by some folks to avoid these lowercase
  forms, but opinions on that advice differ largely.  Note that the
  former RFC Editor, Bob Braden -- who once, as the editor of STD 3
  (RFCs 1122 and 1123) had introduced the systematical use of these
  all-uppercase terms into the Internet Standard document set --,
  once stated that the proportion of non-capitalized to capitalized
  "must"/"should"/"may" is one kind of quality scale for RFCs.

It should be recalled that Section 6 of RFC 2119 literally says about
the capitalized forms:

  "Imperatives of the type defined in this memo must be used with care
   and sparingly.  In particular, they MUST only be used where it is
   actually required for interoperation or to limit behavior which has
   potential for causing harm (e.g., limiting retransmisssions)  For
   example, they must not be used to try to impose a particular method
   on implementors where the method is not required for
   interoperability."


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


From ted.ietf@gmail.com  Fri May 18 08:33:36 2012
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From: Ted Hardie <ted.ietf@gmail.com>
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Howdy,

I am quite concerned about the convention proposed.  Using case to
distinguish the origin of a requirement seems to me a very fragile
method compared to simply quoting the appropriate standard in its
existing language.  Consider, for example, the use of a screen reader
by a developer; I am not confident that it would preserve this signal.

regards,

Ted Hardie

On Fri, May 18, 2012 at 1:33 AM, Alfred H=CEnes <ah@tr-sys.de> wrote:
> <speaking both as an individual and as a co-chair>
>
>
> With URN Namespace registration documents, we have the recurring
> issue of choosing the appropriate normative language to indicate
> requirements imposed by the document itself and those imposed by
> external standards/documents for the underlying namespace, and to
> distinguish these from the common form of the plain verbs as used
> in natural language.
>
> With the approval of the IESG, RFC 6329 (published in April 2012)
> has introduced a new convention (see Section 3 of that RFC), and
> I suggest that we liberally adopt this method for our WG documents:
>
> - RFC 2119 terms (in all capital letters) denote normative document
> =A0requirements according to RFC 2119, which MUST be at a protocol
> =A0or meta-protocol level and conformance to these terms needs to be
> =A0verifiable from external behavior of the protocol entities.
>
> - The lowercase forms with initial capital: =A0"Must", "Must Not",
> =A0"Shall", "Shall Not", "Should", "Should Not", "May", and "Optional"
> =A0are to be interpreted as quotations of external normative
> =A0requirements posed by other SDOs (in particular, ISO, in our
> =A0current cases of bibliographic URN Namespaces).
>
> - The all-lowercase forms still carry their natural language meaning.
>
> =A0It is regarded good practice by some folks to avoid these lowercase
> =A0forms, but opinions on that advice differ largely. =A0Note that the
> =A0former RFC Editor, Bob Braden -- who once, as the editor of STD 3
> =A0(RFCs 1122 and 1123) had introduced the systematical use of these
> =A0all-uppercase terms into the Internet Standard document set --,
> =A0once stated that the proportion of non-capitalized to capitalized
> =A0"must"/"should"/"may" is one kind of quality scale for RFCs.
>
> It should be recalled that Section 6 of RFC 2119 literally says about
> the capitalized forms:
>
> =A0"Imperatives of the type defined in this memo must be used with care
> =A0 and sparingly. =A0In particular, they MUST only be used where it is
> =A0 actually required for interoperation or to limit behavior which has
> =A0 potential for causing harm (e.g., limiting retransmisssions) =A0For
> =A0 example, they must not be used to try to impose a particular method
> =A0 on implementors where the method is not required for
> =A0 interoperability."
>
>
> Kind regards,
> =A0Alfred.
>
> --
>
> +------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
> | TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes =A0 | =A0Alfred Hoenes =A0 Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys=
. =A0|
> | Gerlinger Strasse 12 =A0 | =A0Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 |
> | D-71254 =A0Ditzingen =A0 =A0 | =A0E-Mail: =A0ah@TR-Sys.de =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 |
> +------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
>
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

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Alfred,

> <speaking both as an individual and as a co-chair>

As the responsible AD, I am at a loss to understand how it's at all
appropriate for you to make this suggestion as chair.  Please explain
specifically where the authority to do that comes from.

> With the approval of the IESG, RFC 6329 (published in April 2012)
> has introduced a new convention (see Section 3 of that RFC), and
> I suggest that we liberally adopt this method for our WG documents:

As a participant, I suggest that this is a very bad idea.  Using ALL
CAPS vs lower case is controversial enough -- see the thread I started
the other day on ietf@ietf.org:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf/current/msg73338.html

And note that Marshall Eubanks referred this thread to that one this morning.

Given that there's already no consensus on using "MUST" and "SHOULD"
vs "must" and "should", I would be very hesitant to advocate the
widespread addition of "Must" and "Should" with yet different nuances.
 I urge you not to go there.

In any case, I urge anyone who cares about this issue to pursue it on
the IETF discussion list, in the thread I linked to above, and not to
discuss it here.

Barry, Applications Area Director

From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Fri May 18 12:39:24 2012
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From: Alfred =?hp-roman8?B?SM5uZXM=?= <ah@TR-Sys.de>
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In-Reply-To: <CAC4RtVDYmVJyPUvy1+V0oaZK+6YoKFbehgSO_h-6-GtEP-1qPg@mail.gmail.com> from Barry Leiba at May "18, " 2012 "12:44:14" pm
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Barry,

let me quickly respond to the main part of your comments and
follow up later to other aspects, after catching up with the
discussion you are pointing to...


> Alfred,
>
>> <speaking both as an individual and as a co-chair>
>
> As the responsible AD, I am at a loss to understand how it's at all
> appropriate for you to make this suggestion as chair.  Please
> explain specifically where the authority to do that comes from.

Some time ago, we had some discussion on the underlying topic on the
urn list, and it is one of the tasks of a co-chair to point out ways
forward in case of controversies; for instance, Section 6.1 "WG Chair"
of RFC 2418 says:

|  The Working Group Chair is concerned with making forward progress
|  through a fair and open process, and has wide discretion in the
|  conduct of WG business.  [...]

So observing a Standards Track RFC published less than 4 weeks ago
with an apparently Solomonian method to deal with the topic, which
obviously has been accepted by the (previous) IESG, I think that was
reason and justification enough to *suggest* this method to the WG
as well, assuming consistent, continued support for it in the IESG.
You also might have observed that in my original posting,
I deliberately obstained from stating a personal preference;
I even mentioned diverging opinions.

Please note that this was not a *decision*, but a *suggestion* for
a way forward (and awaiting feedback from the list):

>
>> With the approval of the IESG, RFC 6329 (published in April 2012)
>> has introduced a new convention (see Section 3 of that RFC), and
>> I suggest that we liberally adopt this method for our WG documents:
>
> As a participant, I suggest that this is a very bad idea.

Obviously, opinions vary; at least, the text of RFC 6329 once has
found IETF (and IESG) consensus.


> Using ALL CAPS vs lower case is controversial enough  ...

It shouldn't be controversial, given that even RFC 2119 deliberately
uses "MUST" and "must" (e.g., in the quote I included in my original
posting), and the 'grandfather' of the RFC 2119 style keywords, STD 3,
contains, for example, an almost threefold number of instances of
"may" over instances of "MAY".

> -- see the thread I started the other day on ietf@ietf.org:
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf/current/msg73338.html

It once has been explained to me that the phrase "often capitalized"
in RFC 2119 refers to the practice in published RFCs, as observed
during the development of RFC 2119.

I *personally* always understood RFC 2119 in the way you state it:

| The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
| "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
| document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] when they
| appear in ALL CAPS.  These words may also appear in this document in
| lower case as plain English words, absent their normative meanings.

I'll happily adopt this boilerplate text now that I know it will be
acceptable.

Kind regards,
  Alfred.


>
> And note that Marshall Eubanks referred this thread to that one
> this morning.
>
> Given that there's already no consensus on using "MUST" and "SHOULD"
> vs "must" and "should", I would be very hesitant to advocate the
> widespread addition of "Must" and "Should" with yet different nuances.
>  I urge you not to go there.
>
> In any case, I urge anyone who cares about this issue to pursue it on
> the IETF discussion list, in the thread I linked to above, and not to
> discuss it here.
>
> Barry, Applications Area Director


From barryleiba@gmail.com  Fri May 18 13:01:32 2012
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>>> <speaking both as an individual and as a co-chair>
>>
>> As the responsible AD, I am at a loss to understand how it's at all
>> appropriate for you to make this suggestion as chair. =A0Please
>> explain specifically where the authority to do that comes from.
...
> So observing a Standards Track RFC published less than 4 weeks ago
> with an apparently Solomonian method to deal with the topic, which
> obviously has been accepted by the (previous) IESG, I think that was
> reason and justification enough to *suggest* this method to the WG
> as well, assuming consistent, continued support for it in the IESG.
> You also might have observed that in my original posting,
> I deliberately obstained from stating a personal preference;
> I even mentioned diverging opinions.

OK.  The reason that caught my attention is that many IETF
participants aren't sure of the role of the chair, and the limitations
of chairs' (and ADs') control.  When one explicitly says that one is
speaking as a chair, one should have a good reason to (declaring
consensus, moderating discussion, doing process management, and so
on).  There's no reason to speak ex-cathedra when one's just informing
the working group of something that might interest them, and I think
chairs should be careful to avoid confusing things by saying they're
acting as chair when they don't need to.

> Please note that this was not a *decision*, but a *suggestion* for
> a way forward (and awaiting feedback from the list):

Exactly the reason that "as a participant" is enough.

>>> With the approval of the IESG, RFC 6329 (published in April 2012)
>>> has introduced a new convention (see Section 3 of that RFC), and
>>> I suggest that we liberally adopt this method for our WG documents:
>>
>> As a participant, I suggest that this is a very bad idea.
>
> Obviously, opinions vary; at least, the text of RFC 6329 once has
> found IETF (and IESG) consensus.
...etc..

As I said, I won't be discussing that part further on this list.  The
discussion continues on the IETF discussion list.

Barry

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Mon May 21 11:53:57 2012
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On 5/18/12 2:32 AM, Alfred � wrote:

> The working group meeting closed with a discussion on the involvement in
> the work.  Peter Saint-Andre expressed some concern about the
> involvement in the discussions and the need to have more people active
> on the mailing list.  Andy Newton suggested the possibility use internet
> meetings to achieve this.

I think "internet meetings" should be "interim meetings".

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/


