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Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
Date: Wed, 1 Oct 2008 09:23:08 -0400
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References: <48CEE763.8030502@cisco.com><2A9F30EB-9A1E-46B8-AF83-03B729F8DFF5@lilacglade.org> <48D13E0D.8060002@cisco.com> <BE82361A0E26874DBC2ED1BA244866B92758ED8D@NALASEXMB08.na.qualcomm.com> <013201c922f2$82025230$c2f0200a@cisco.com>
From: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>, "Narayanan, Vidya" <vidyan@qualcomm.com>,
        "Mark Townsley" <townsley@cisco.com>,
        "Margaret Wasserman" <mrw@lilacglade.org>
Cc: "Brian Haberman" <brian@innovationslab.net>,
        "Internet Area" <int-area@ietf.org>, <softwires@ietf.org>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>, <ipv6@ietf.org>,
        "Behave WG" <behave@ietf.org>, <v4v6interim@ietf.org>
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Could someone confirm the name of the jabber room? My client tells me =
that "v4v6existence" doesn't exist.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of Dan Wing
Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2008 7:49 AM
To: 'Narayanan, Vidya'; 'Mark Townsley'; 'Margaret Wasserman'
Cc: 'Brian Haberman'; 'Internet Area'; softwires@ietf.org; 'IPv6 =
Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; 'Behave WG'; v4v6interim@ietf.org
Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list

See the "Remote Participation" section at:
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/v4v6interim

Please register for remote participation, so we have a feeling of how =
many
people are supposed to be in the jabber room and on the conference =
bridge.

-d
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Narayanan, Vidya [mailto:vidyan@qualcomm.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2008 12:04 AM
> To: Mark Townsley; Margaret Wasserman
> Cc: Brian Haberman; Internet Area; softwires@ietf.org; Dan=20
> Wing; 'IPv6 Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; Behave WG
> Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>=20
> Mark,
> Please share the remote particpation info (jabber room, audio=20
> link, etc.) when you have it.
>=20
> Thanks,
> vidya
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf Of Mark Townsley
> > Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2008 10:28 AM
> > To: Margaret Wasserman
> > Cc: Brian Haberman; Internet Area; softwires@ietf.org; Dan
> > Wing; 'IPv6 Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; Behave WG
> > Subject: Re: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
> >
> >
> > We are discussing the situation with the host, and any
> > volunteers we can muster up.
> >
> > Our goal is to have streaming audio and video for the
> > presentations, with the ability to ask questions or make
> > statements to the speaker remotely over jabber (via a local
> > moderator, speaking on the remote participants behalf). I'm
> > afraid we probably will not have the right infrastructure for
> > effective real-time, multipoint, participation among remote
> > and local participants.
> >
> > It looks like there will be a good bit of alpha code running
> > no matter what we do, so don't bet that there will be no
> > problems. We'll make the experience as good as we can for
> > remote folks based on what we have though.
> >
> > - Mark
> >
> > Margaret Wasserman wrote:
> > >
> > > Has there been any resolution on how/if it will be possible
> > to attend
> > > this meeting remotely (conference bridge, web conference,
> > jabber room,
> > > etc.)?
> > >
> > > I will not be able to travel to Montreal, but would like to
> > attend all
> > > or part of the meeting remotely, if possible.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Margaret
> > >
> > > On Sep 15, 2008, at 6:53 PM, Mark Townsley wrote:
> > >
> > >>
> > >> We have setup an email list for discussion leading up to
> > the interim
> > >> v4v6 coexistence meeting on October 1-2, 2008 in Montr=E9al,
> > Canada. If
> > >> you are registered to attend the meeting, you should=20
> already be on
> > >> the list.
> > >>
> > >> The list is open, please subscribe and begin using it for
> > all interim
> > >> meeting related discussion (technical as well as
> > >> administrative/logistical). For now, please consider this a
> > >> short-lived list focused on agenda items for discussion at this
> > >> interim meeting alone. We should know better after the
> > meeting how to
> > >> best divide discussion back among the individual WG lists,
> > or whether
> > >> a long-lived list of this nature is warranted.
> > >>
> > >> If you are attending and haven't registered, please do:
> > >>
> > >>
> >=20
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/RegistrationForv4v6inte
> > >> rim
> > >>
> > >> Tentative agenda, etc. can be found here:
> > >>
> > >> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/v4v6interim
> > >>
> > >> Thanks,
> > >>
> > >> - Mark, Jari, Dan and Brian
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > >> ipv6@ietf.org
> > >> Administrative Requests:=20
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > >>
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >
> > >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> > IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
> > ipv6@ietf.org
> > Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >





From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Wed Oct  1 06:32:34 2008
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Cc: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>, "Narayanan, Vidya" <vidyan@qualcomm.com>,
        "Mark Townsley" <townsley@cisco.com>,
        "Margaret Wasserman" <mrw@lilacglade.org>,
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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
Date: Wed, 1 Oct 2008 09:31:47 -0400
References: <48CEE763.8030502@cisco.com><2A9F30EB-9A1E-46B8-AF83-03B729F8DFF5@lilacglade.org> <48D13E0D.8060002@cisco.com> <BE82361A0E26874DBC2ED1BA244866B92758ED8D@NALASEXMB08.na.qualcomm.com> <013201c922f2$82025230$c2f0200a@cisco.com> <7582BC68E4994F4ABF0BD4723975C3FA0AF5DD30@crexc41p>
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Sorry - the correct name should be

v4v6coexistence

I just updated the wiki

On Oct 1, 2008, at 9:23 , Stark, Barbara wrote:

> Could someone confirm the name of the jabber room? My client tells =20
> me that "v4v6existence" doesn't exist.
> Barbara
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On =20=

> Behalf Of Dan Wing
> Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2008 7:49 AM
> To: 'Narayanan, Vidya'; 'Mark Townsley'; 'Margaret Wasserman'
> Cc: 'Brian Haberman'; 'Internet Area'; softwires@ietf.org; 'IPv6 =20
> Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; 'Behave WG'; v4v6interim@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>
> See the "Remote Participation" section at:
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/v4v6interim
>
> Please register for remote participation, so we have a feeling of =20
> how many
> people are supposed to be in the jabber room and on the conference =20
> bridge.
>
> -d
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Narayanan, Vidya [mailto:vidyan@qualcomm.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2008 12:04 AM
>> To: Mark Townsley; Margaret Wasserman
>> Cc: Brian Haberman; Internet Area; softwires@ietf.org; Dan
>> Wing; 'IPv6 Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; Behave WG
>> Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>>
>> Mark,
>> Please share the remote particpation info (jabber room, audio
>> link, etc.) when you have it.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> vidya
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of Mark Townsley
>>> Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2008 10:28 AM
>>> To: Margaret Wasserman
>>> Cc: Brian Haberman; Internet Area; softwires@ietf.org; Dan
>>> Wing; 'IPv6 Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; Behave WG
>>> Subject: Re: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>>>
>>>
>>> We are discussing the situation with the host, and any
>>> volunteers we can muster up.
>>>
>>> Our goal is to have streaming audio and video for the
>>> presentations, with the ability to ask questions or make
>>> statements to the speaker remotely over jabber (via a local
>>> moderator, speaking on the remote participants behalf). I'm
>>> afraid we probably will not have the right infrastructure for
>>> effective real-time, multipoint, participation among remote
>>> and local participants.
>>>
>>> It looks like there will be a good bit of alpha code running
>>> no matter what we do, so don't bet that there will be no
>>> problems. We'll make the experience as good as we can for
>>> remote folks based on what we have though.
>>>
>>> - Mark
>>>
>>> Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Has there been any resolution on how/if it will be possible
>>> to attend
>>>> this meeting remotely (conference bridge, web conference,
>>> jabber room,
>>>> etc.)?
>>>>
>>>> I will not be able to travel to Montreal, but would like to
>>> attend all
>>>> or part of the meeting remotely, if possible.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Margaret
>>>>
>>>> On Sep 15, 2008, at 6:53 PM, Mark Townsley wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> We have setup an email list for discussion leading up to
>>> the interim
>>>>> v4v6 coexistence meeting on October 1-2, 2008 in Montr=E9al,
>>> Canada. If
>>>>> you are registered to attend the meeting, you should
>> already be on
>>>>> the list.
>>>>>
>>>>> The list is open, please subscribe and begin using it for
>>> all interim
>>>>> meeting related discussion (technical as well as
>>>>> administrative/logistical). For now, please consider this a
>>>>> short-lived list focused on agenda items for discussion at this
>>>>> interim meeting alone. We should know better after the
>>> meeting how to
>>>>> best divide discussion back among the individual WG lists,
>>> or whether
>>>>> a long-lived list of this nature is warranted.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you are attending and haven't registered, please do:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/RegistrationForv4v6inte
>>>>> rim
>>>>>
>>>>> Tentative agenda, etc. can be found here:
>>>>>
>>>>> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/v4v6interim
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>
>>>>> - Mark, Jari, Dan and Brian
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>>> Administrative Requests:
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>
>
>




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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Wed Oct  1 22:47:08 2008
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Cc: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>,
 "Narayanan, Vidya" <vidyan@qualcomm.com>,
 "Mark Townsley" <townsley@cisco.com>,
 "Margaret Wasserman" <mrw@lilacglade.org>,
 Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>,
 v4v6interim@ietf.org,
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Message-Id: <594873B7-9476-4836-97F4-16EBA2A0815D@daork.net>
From: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>
To: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [v4v6interim] v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
Date: Thu, 2 Oct 2008 18:41:44 +1300
References: <48CEE763.8030502@cisco.com><2A9F30EB-9A1E-46B8-AF83-03B729F8DFF5@lilacglade.org> <48D13E0D.8060002@cisco.com> <BE82361A0E26874DBC2ED1BA244866B92758ED8D@NALASEXMB08.na.qualcomm.com> <013201c922f2$82025230$c2f0200a@cisco.com> <7582BC68E4994F4ABF0BD4723975C3FA0AF5DD30@crexc41p>
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v4v6coexistence

On 2/10/2008, at 2:23 AM, Stark, Barbara wrote:

> Could someone confirm the name of the jabber room? My client tells =20
> me that "v4v6existence" doesn't exist.
> Barbara
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On =20=

> Behalf Of Dan Wing
> Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2008 7:49 AM
> To: 'Narayanan, Vidya'; 'Mark Townsley'; 'Margaret Wasserman'
> Cc: 'Brian Haberman'; 'Internet Area'; softwires@ietf.org; 'IPv6 =20
> Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; 'Behave WG'; v4v6interim@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>
> See the "Remote Participation" section at:
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/v4v6interim
>
> Please register for remote participation, so we have a feeling of =20
> how many
> people are supposed to be in the jabber room and on the conference =20
> bridge.
>
> -d
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Narayanan, Vidya [mailto:vidyan@qualcomm.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2008 12:04 AM
>> To: Mark Townsley; Margaret Wasserman
>> Cc: Brian Haberman; Internet Area; softwires@ietf.org; Dan
>> Wing; 'IPv6 Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; Behave WG
>> Subject: RE: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>>
>> Mark,
>> Please share the remote particpation info (jabber room, audio
>> link, etc.) when you have it.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> vidya
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ipv6-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ipv6-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of Mark Townsley
>>> Sent: Wednesday, September 17, 2008 10:28 AM
>>> To: Margaret Wasserman
>>> Cc: Brian Haberman; Internet Area; softwires@ietf.org; Dan
>>> Wing; 'IPv6 Operations'; ipv6@ietf.org; Behave WG
>>> Subject: Re: v4v6interim@ietf.org Mailing list
>>>
>>>
>>> We are discussing the situation with the host, and any
>>> volunteers we can muster up.
>>>
>>> Our goal is to have streaming audio and video for the
>>> presentations, with the ability to ask questions or make
>>> statements to the speaker remotely over jabber (via a local
>>> moderator, speaking on the remote participants behalf). I'm
>>> afraid we probably will not have the right infrastructure for
>>> effective real-time, multipoint, participation among remote
>>> and local participants.
>>>
>>> It looks like there will be a good bit of alpha code running
>>> no matter what we do, so don't bet that there will be no
>>> problems. We'll make the experience as good as we can for
>>> remote folks based on what we have though.
>>>
>>> - Mark
>>>
>>> Margaret Wasserman wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Has there been any resolution on how/if it will be possible
>>> to attend
>>>> this meeting remotely (conference bridge, web conference,
>>> jabber room,
>>>> etc.)?
>>>>
>>>> I will not be able to travel to Montreal, but would like to
>>> attend all
>>>> or part of the meeting remotely, if possible.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Margaret
>>>>
>>>> On Sep 15, 2008, at 6:53 PM, Mark Townsley wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> We have setup an email list for discussion leading up to
>>> the interim
>>>>> v4v6 coexistence meeting on October 1-2, 2008 in Montr=E9al,
>>> Canada. If
>>>>> you are registered to attend the meeting, you should
>> already be on
>>>>> the list.
>>>>>
>>>>> The list is open, please subscribe and begin using it for
>>> all interim
>>>>> meeting related discussion (technical as well as
>>>>> administrative/logistical). For now, please consider this a
>>>>> short-lived list focused on agenda items for discussion at this
>>>>> interim meeting alone. We should know better after the
>>> meeting how to
>>>>> best divide discussion back among the individual WG lists,
>>> or whether
>>>>> a long-lived list of this nature is warranted.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you are attending and haven't registered, please do:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/RegistrationForv4v6inte
>>>>> rim
>>>>>
>>>>> Tentative agenda, etc. can be found here:
>>>>>
>>>>> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/int/trac/wiki/v4v6interim
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>
>>>>> - Mark, Jari, Dan and Brian
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>>>> Administrative Requests:
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>>> ipv6@ietf.org
>>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v4v6interim mailing list
> v4v6interim@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v4v6interim
>
> !DSPAM:22,48e45edb202913425321090!
>
>

--
Nathan Ward







From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  2 16:48:43 2008
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Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 12:43:47 +1300
References: <6C2047ED-8BFF-43B1-A6D4-68FDA93D8013@apple.com> <48CDDB4B.3000506@gmail.com> <CC92994D-2C4B-4ED8-B0A5-4C8709DB0AD9@apple.com> <47074AEB-0A3B-4E53-B19E-A5DDDC61AA6B@daork.net> <87F68CA7-37E4-40A1-85C8-C7D409D5120B@suspicious.org> <8EFB68EAE061884A8517F2A755E8B60A1349FBBD01@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <F60CBE02-C396-47CB-87D5-1403AC80859A@apple.com> <4437E9C9-553D-43BE-A573-379BF6702DE8@daork.net> <48D6D4C1.5070307@gmail.com> <67099930810020626h56e8f1fcna3efa6c17a09e87e@mail.gmail.com>
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On 3/10/2008, at 2:26 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 7:12 PM, Brian E Carpenter
> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 2008-09-20 12:54, Nathan Ward wrote:
>>> On 20/09/2008, at 12:15 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
>>>> There is clearly something broken about 6to4, and I'm not sure  
>>>> how to
>>>> fix it.  Can it be saved as a standard?
>>
>> Just to be clear, the issue is not with basic 6to4, which was  
>> intended
>> to be implemented only in routers. It's with the "obvious" extension
>> to allow host-based 6to4, which led fairly quickly to the notion
>> of anycast relays and the resulting lack of both configuration and of
>> a discovery protocol.
>
> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).
> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com
> have 6to4?


So, Brian disagrees with the host based 6to4 thing, ie. the way  
Windows Vista and XPSP2 do it.

I don't think that the anycast relays has anything to do with the host  
based stuff. It might have been related thought trains in peoples'  
minds in 2001, but the anycast relays are just as relevant to router- 
based 6to4 as they are to host-based 6to4.

For example, Airport Extreme, Linksys RVS4000, Cisco 8XX+config, etc.
So, it's not just Windows.

I'm not so hot on 6to4 stacks in hosts either, but my problem is wider  
- it is more with automatically configured 6to4, which is not specific  
to hosts.

My feeling is still that this whole relay stealing thing is a non- 
issue in current implementations, I'll write up in a draft with some  
recommendations to remove that paragraph and bring it in line with  
most existing deployments.



Also, these stats are interesting, and are roughly the same as what  
I'd expect.
So, my understanding is that this test is to a hostname with A and  
AAAA records, right? That would make sense, as Teredo will only be  
used by XP SP2 and Linux boxes who have Teredo enabled (Vista prefers  
A over AAAA if it only has Teredo IPv6 connectivity).

I don't think that you can accurately say that that you tested all  
IPv6 enabled users, because you aren't testing whether they are Vista  
and have Teredo enabled. Point em at a hostname with only AAAA and my  
expectation is that you'll significantly see different results - close  
to what I see, which are like:
- ~90% Teredo
- ~7-8% 6to4
- rest Native

--
Nathan Ward







From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  2 18:37:01 2008
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To: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>,  ekline@ekline.com
Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex
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On 2008-10-03 12:43, Nathan Ward wrote:
> On 3/10/2008, at 2:26 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
>> On Sun, Sep 21, 2008 at 7:12 PM, Brian E Carpenter
>> <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On 2008-09-20 12:54, Nathan Ward wrote:
>>>> On 20/09/2008, at 12:15 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
>>>>> There is clearly something broken about 6to4, and I'm not sure how to
>>>>> fix it.  Can it be saved as a standard?
>>>
>>> Just to be clear, the issue is not with basic 6to4, which was intended
>>> to be implemented only in routers. It's with the "obvious" extension
>>> to allow host-based 6to4, which led fairly quickly to the notion
>>> of anycast relays and the resulting lack of both configuration and of
>>> a discovery protocol.
>>
>> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).
>> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com
>> have 6to4?

That's the least I'd expect, as an author of 6to4 ;-)

Any stats for Teredo?

> 
> 
> So, Brian disagrees with the host based 6to4 thing, ie. the way Windows
> Vista and XPSP2 do it.

No, I don't disagree with it, I just want to remind people that most
of the thinking about how 6to4 routes should be announced was based
on the router model, without considering either automatic discovery
or anycast.

> 
> I don't think that the anycast relays has anything to do with the host
> based stuff. It might have been related thought trains in peoples' minds
> in 2001, but the anycast relays are just as relevant to router-based
> 6to4 as they are to host-based 6to4.

Except that the idea was that router relationships for 6to4 would be
configured by mutually consenting operators; whereas the anycast model
implies zero-conf. There's a gap in the middle where a discovery
protocol could live.

> 
> For example, Airport Extreme, Linksys RVS4000, Cisco 8XX+config, etc.
> So, it's not just Windows.
> 
> I'm not so hot on 6to4 stacks in hosts either, but my problem is wider -
> it is more with automatically configured 6to4, which is not specific to
> hosts.

OK, but it's dominated by hosts, especially because of Vista.

    Brian

> 
> My feeling is still that this whole relay stealing thing is a non-issue
> in current implementations, I'll write up in a draft with some
> recommendations to remove that paragraph and bring it in line with most
> existing deployments.
> 
> 
> 
> Also, these stats are interesting, and are roughly the same as what I'd
> expect.
> So, my understanding is that this test is to a hostname with A and AAAA
> records, right? That would make sense, as Teredo will only be used by XP
> SP2 and Linux boxes who have Teredo enabled (Vista prefers A over AAAA
> if it only has Teredo IPv6 connectivity).
> 
> I don't think that you can accurately say that that you tested all IPv6
> enabled users, because you aren't testing whether they are Vista and
> have Teredo enabled. Point em at a hostname with only AAAA and my
> expectation is that you'll significantly see different results - close
> to what I see, which are like:
> - ~90% Teredo
> - ~7-8% 6to4
> - rest Native
> 
> -- 
> Nathan Ward
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 



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Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2008 16:06:23 +1300
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On 3/10/2008, at 2:32 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> So, Brian disagrees with the host based 6to4 thing, ie. the way  
>> Windows
>> Vista and XPSP2 do it.
>
> No, I don't disagree with it, I just want to remind people that most
> of the thinking about how 6to4 routes should be announced was based
> on the router model, without considering either automatic discovery
> or anycast.

That's interesting eh, as so many people think of 6to4 the other way  
around.

>> I don't think that the anycast relays has anything to do with the  
>> host
>> based stuff. It might have been related thought trains in peoples'  
>> minds
>> in 2001, but the anycast relays are just as relevant to router-based
>> 6to4 as they are to host-based 6to4.
>
> Except that the idea was that router relationships for 6to4 would be
> configured by mutually consenting operators; whereas the anycast model
> implies zero-conf. There's a gap in the middle where a discovery
> protocol could live.

Yes.

I have some thoughts around this I wouldn't mind whiteboarding with  
you - I'll get in touch next week.

>> For example, Airport Extreme, Linksys RVS4000, Cisco 8XX+config, etc.
>> So, it's not just Windows.
>>
>> I'm not so hot on 6to4 stacks in hosts either, but my problem is  
>> wider -
>> it is more with automatically configured 6to4, which is not  
>> specific to
>> hosts.
>
> OK, but it's dominated by hosts, especially because of Vista.


Yes.

This is easy to see that, at least for Vista and XP, because the  
address is of the form:
2002:AABB:CCDD::AABB:CCDD (Where AA.BB.CC.DD is the IPv4 address)

Note that AABB:CCDD is repeated in the last 32 bits as well as in bits  
33-48.

--
Nathan Ward







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Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex
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>>> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).
>>> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com
>>> have 6to4?
>
> That's the least I'd expect, as an author of 6to4 ;-)
>
> Any stats for Teredo?

This test was against a dual-stacked hostname.  Teredo comes in around
1.2%.  The same or less than ISATAP.

A full presentation by the engineer who did the work will be at
RIPE57.  (I tried to find a reference to Steinar Gunderson's talk on
http://www.ripe.net/ripe/meetings/ripe-57/meeting-plan.html and
related but I seem to be having connectivity problems.)  Hopefully I
haven't stolen any thunder.

>> So, my understanding is that this test is to a hostname with A and AAAA
>> records, right? That would make sense, as Teredo will only be used by XP
>> SP2 and Linux boxes who have Teredo enabled (Vista prefers A over AAAA
>> if it only has Teredo IPv6 connectivity).
>>
>> I don't think that you can accurately say that that you tested all IPv6
>> enabled users, because you aren't testing whether they are Vista and
>> have Teredo enabled. Point em at a hostname with only AAAA and my
>> expectation is that you'll significantly see different results - close
>> to what I see, which are like:
>> - ~90% Teredo
>> - ~7-8% 6to4
>> - rest Native

Yeah, but this doesn't represent reality for me as a content provider.
 We spoke about this at APNIC26, IIRC, but to put it on-record on the
list:

I (with my Google hat on) am not interested in "how much Teredo is
_deployed_", e.g. in the sense of "how much Teredo _might_ I see".
I'm interested purely in "how much Teredo am I _actually_ seeing", to
help answer the question "should I bother to deploy my own Teredo
relay and/or actually have Teredo VIPs for services?".  Right now that
answer appears to be "don't bother yet".

And, to state the obvious, google.com is never going turn off IPv4 and
still leave IPv6 up for any service until there's so few IPv4 users
that it's operationally not a financial win (i.e. we save more money
operationally by turning it off than revenue sacrificed by doing so).

Not that Teredo isn't amazing and can leap tall buildings and make my
espresso for me; I understand.  :-)
-Erik



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On Fri, 3 Oct 2008 00:01:04 -0400, "Erik Kline" <ekline@ekline.com> wrote:

>>>> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).

>>>> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com

>>>> have 6to4?

>>

>> That's the least I'd expect, as an author of 6to4 ;-)

>>

>> Any stats for Teredo?

> 

> This test was against a dual-stacked hostname.  Teredo comes in around

> 1.2%.  The same or less than ISATAP.



I expect that Teredo should be _forever_ close to 0% against *dual-stacked*

hostnames, thanks to source address selection. I have been proposing to fix

the address scoping rules of RFC3484 to get that number even lower: RFC1918

IPv4 addresses should global scope (which they are because of NATs), w.r.t.

to source address selection. It appears that Windows already does this; if

it did not it would prefer Teredo over native NAT'ed IPv4 in face of a

dual-stacked hostnames.



Teredo should be statically meaningful only with IPv6-only hostnames.



(...)

>>> I don't think that you can accurately say that that you tested all IPv6

>>> enabled users, because you aren't testing whether they are Vista and

>>> have Teredo enabled. Point em at a hostname with only AAAA and my

>>> expectation is that you'll significantly see different results - close

>>> to what I see, which are like:

>>> - ~90% Teredo

>>> - ~7-8% 6to4

>>> - rest Native

> 

> Yeah, but this doesn't represent reality for me as a content provider.



I tend to agree that content provider should not have to care much about

Teredo. To me, it seems more useful for peer-to-peer use cases. I would

say, that's a concern for "consumer ISPs", not for Google.



-- 

Rémi Denis-Courmont




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Date: Sat, 4 Oct 2008 10:06:28 +0100
From: David Malone <dwmalone@maths.tcd.ie>
To: Erik Kline <ekline@ekline.com>
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>,
    Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex
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References: <47074AEB-0A3B-4E53-B19E-A5DDDC61AA6B@daork.net> <87F68CA7-37E4-40A1-85C8-C7D409D5120B@suspicious.org> <8EFB68EAE061884A8517F2A755E8B60A1349FBBD01@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <F60CBE02-C396-47CB-87D5-1403AC80859A@apple.com> <4437E9C9-553D-43BE-A573-379BF6702DE8@daork.net> <48D6D4C1.5070307@gmail.com> <67099930810020626h56e8f1fcna3efa6c17a09e87e@mail.gmail.com> <68E6072E-50B1-40B6-972E-4ACEA976B372@daork.net> <48E57631.8010009@gmail.com> <67099930810022101q573e2162v42a0b722cc2f8bcc@mail.gmail.com>
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On Fri, Oct 03, 2008 at 12:01:04AM -0400, Erik Kline wrote:
> This test was against a dual-stacked hostname.  Teredo comes in around
> 1.2%.  The same or less than ISATAP.

In the stats I did on ftp.heanet.ie's log files, I saw a big rise
in teredo mid 2006, to the level of being a few percent of the IPv6
addresses connecting (see Figure 4 in this):

	http://www.maths.tcd.ie/~dwmalone/p/addr-pam08.pdf

Strangely, the increase didn't seem to be due to Vista, based on
the user agent srings. ISATAP use seemed to grow between 2004 and
2005, but Teredo seemed to overtake it in 2006.  I haven't rechecked
the stats for 2008, but I could do if someone was interested.

	David.



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sat Oct  4 22:19:47 2008
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Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2008 07:14:31 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: some real life data
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Hi.

I conducted an experiment to collect some ipv4/v6 data with the help of a 
certain large p2p bittorrent tracker website. I had them include 
javascript code that would load three 42 byte gifs upon webpage load 
completion (to not impact user experience). The site itself wasn't v6 
enabled. The site itself is biased towards the scandinavian geographical 
region, but has a worldwide user base.

The first gif was loaded from an address with a single A record (v4only).
Second had both A and AAAA (v4v6).
Third had just AAAA (v6only).

I haven't put all the data into a neat presentation or anything yet 
(though I have given it to others who will), but I thought I'd share some 
key numbers ("user" here is an IP number in the log, where each IP number 
is only counted once, I only used unix tools like cut/awk/sort/uniq etc, 
nothing fancy). This data is only from around 24 hours or collecting, but 
still hundreds of thousands of unique IPs.

0.5% of the users pulled the v4v6 gif using IPv6.

6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.

Of the v6only accesses, 91% were from 6to4 addresses, 7% were teredo and 
2% were from other ipv6 space. The "other ipv6 space" was from 58 
different /32s.

Of the users getting v6 only gif from non-tunnel-space, 58% were from 
Proxad (free.fr I believe), and then on the list came UNINET, SUNET, FUNET 
(university networks in .no, .se and .fi) and Hurricane electric.

98% of Teredo users run Windows XP.
88% of 6to4 users run Windows Vista.

The difference in page loads between v4only and v4v6 was 0.4%, indicating 
that some users might have problems loading something that has both A and 
AAAA DNS. This might be that it's slower, doesn't work, or simply that 
some users clicked on a link before that gif was loaded. The gifs were 
loaded in the order indicated above, with the javascript function 
"window.onload".

Feedback appreciated.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct  5 01:31:39 2008
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From: "Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond" <ocl@gih.com>
To: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>,
	<v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se>
Subject: Re: some real life data
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Hello Mikael,

very interesting. You might wish to extend your sample size to beyond 24h to 
gain better usage patterns.
Short samples of 24h might favour specific heavy users on this occasion.
Kind regards,

Olivier

-- 
Olivier MJ Crepin-Leblond, Ph.D.
E-mail:<ocl@gih.com> | http://www.gih.com/ocl.html



----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2008 6:14 AM
Subject: some real life data


>
> Hi.
>
> I conducted an experiment to collect some ipv4/v6 data with the help of a 
> certain large p2p bittorrent tracker website. I had them include 
> javascript code that would load three 42 byte gifs upon webpage load 
> completion (to not impact user experience). The site itself wasn't v6 
> enabled. The site itself is biased towards the scandinavian geographical 
> region, but has a worldwide user base.
>
> The first gif was loaded from an address with a single A record (v4only).
> Second had both A and AAAA (v4v6).
> Third had just AAAA (v6only).
>
> I haven't put all the data into a neat presentation or anything yet 
> (though I have given it to others who will), but I thought I'd share some 
> key numbers ("user" here is an IP number in the log, where each IP number 
> is only counted once, I only used unix tools like cut/awk/sort/uniq etc, 
> nothing fancy). This data is only from around 24 hours or collecting, but 
> still hundreds of thousands of unique IPs.
>
> 0.5% of the users pulled the v4v6 gif using IPv6.
>
> 6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.
>
> Of the v6only accesses, 91% were from 6to4 addresses, 7% were teredo and 
> 2% were from other ipv6 space. The "other ipv6 space" was from 58 
> different /32s.
>
> Of the users getting v6 only gif from non-tunnel-space, 58% were from 
> Proxad (free.fr I believe), and then on the list came UNINET, SUNET, FUNET 
> (university networks in .no, .se and .fi) and Hurricane electric.
>
> 98% of Teredo users run Windows XP.
> 88% of 6to4 users run Windows Vista.
>
> The difference in page loads between v4only and v4v6 was 0.4%, indicating 
> that some users might have problems loading something that has both A and 
> AAAA DNS. This might be that it's slower, doesn't work, or simply that 
> some users clicked on a link before that gif was loaded. The gifs were 
> loaded in the order indicated above, with the javascript function 
> "window.onload".
>
> Feedback appreciated.
>
> -- 
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>
> 




From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct  5 05:51:03 2008
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Subject: RE: some real life data
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2008 14:43:43 +0200
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References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se>
From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>, <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Very very interesting because it tends to confirm my own experiment =
based on =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-vyncke-http-server-64aware-00.t=
xt

Also playing tricks with loading an IPv6 only 1x1 pixel images on some =
web pages. As the web pages are on French speaking web sites until now, =
there is a clear bias towards France/Canada/Belgium/Switzerland where =
Free.net has an clear advantage of course.

Stats compiled for more than 1 month:
http://sigma.hec.be/~evyncke/family/countv6/stats.php (see the several =
graphs at the end)

It is about 10% of IPv6 able clients... (mainly Vista). Teredo is the =
most used connectivity followed by Free

NB: feel free to look at the http://www.vyncke.org/countv6/ to see how =
is is done and add the 'tracker' to any page of yours of course.

Empirical experiment with uTorrent also shows between 5% and 10% of IPv6 =
peers.

Hope this helps to show that IPv6 could be more than the 'advertised' =
0.01% of the Internet traffic.

-=E9ric
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mikael Abrahamsson
> Sent: dimanche 5 octobre 2008 7:15
> To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: some real life data
>=20
>=20
> Hi.
>=20
> I conducted an experiment to collect some ipv4/v6 data with=20
> the help of a certain large p2p bittorrent tracker website. I=20
> had them include javascript code that would load three 42=20
> byte gifs upon webpage load completion (to not impact user=20
> experience). The site itself wasn't v6 enabled. The site=20
> itself is biased towards the scandinavian geographical=20
> region, but has a worldwide user base.
>=20
> The first gif was loaded from an address with a single A=20
> record (v4only).
> Second had both A and AAAA (v4v6).
> Third had just AAAA (v6only).
>=20
> I haven't put all the data into a neat presentation or=20
> anything yet (though I have given it to others who will), but=20
> I thought I'd share some key numbers ("user" here is an IP=20
> number in the log, where each IP number is only counted once,=20
> I only used unix tools like cut/awk/sort/uniq etc, nothing=20
> fancy). This data is only from around 24 hours or collecting,=20
> but still hundreds of thousands of unique IPs.
>=20
> 0.5% of the users pulled the v4v6 gif using IPv6.
>=20
> 6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.
>=20
> Of the v6only accesses, 91% were from 6to4 addresses, 7% were=20
> teredo and 2% were from other ipv6 space. The "other ipv6=20
> space" was from 58 different /32s.
>=20
> Of the users getting v6 only gif from non-tunnel-space, 58%=20
> were from Proxad (free.fr I believe), and then on the list=20
> came UNINET, SUNET, FUNET (university networks in .no, .se=20
> and .fi) and Hurricane electric.
>=20
> 98% of Teredo users run Windows XP.
> 88% of 6to4 users run Windows Vista.
>=20
> The difference in page loads between v4only and v4v6 was=20
> 0.4%, indicating that some users might have problems loading=20
> something that has both A and AAAA DNS. This might be that=20
> it's slower, doesn't work, or simply that some users clicked=20
> on a link before that gif was loaded. The gifs were loaded in=20
> the order indicated above, with the javascript function=20
> "window.onload".
>=20
> Feedback appreciated.
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
>=20



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct  5 07:25:29 2008
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From: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: some real life data
Date: Mon, 6 Oct 2008 03:22:04 +1300
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On 5/10/2008, at 6:14 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

> Hi.
>
> I conducted an experiment to collect some ipv4/v6 data with the help  
> of a certain large p2p bittorrent tracker website. I had them  
> include javascript code that would load three 42 byte gifs upon  
> webpage load completion (to not impact user experience). The site  
> itself wasn't v6 enabled. The site itself is biased towards the  
> scandinavian geographical region, but has a worldwide user base.
>
> The first gif was loaded from an address with a single A record  
> (v4only).
> Second had both A and AAAA (v4v6).
> Third had just AAAA (v6only).
>
> I haven't put all the data into a neat presentation or anything yet  
> (though I have given it to others who will), but I thought I'd share  
> some key numbers ("user" here is an IP number in the log, where each  
> IP number is only counted once, I only used unix tools like cut/awk/ 
> sort/uniq etc, nothing fancy). This data is only from around 24  
> hours or collecting, but still hundreds of thousands of unique IPs.
>
> 0.5% of the users pulled the v4v6 gif using IPv6.
>
> 6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.
>
> Of the v6only accesses, 91% were from 6to4 addresses, 7% were teredo  
> and 2% were from other ipv6 space. The "other ipv6 space" was from  
> 58 different /32s.
>
> Of the users getting v6 only gif from non-tunnel-space, 58% were  
> from Proxad (free.fr I believe), and then on the list came UNINET,  
> SUNET, FUNET (university networks in .no, .se and .fi) and Hurricane  
> electric.
>
> 98% of Teredo users run Windows XP.
> 88% of 6to4 users run Windows Vista.
>
> The difference in page loads between v4only and v4v6 was 0.4%,  
> indicating that some users might have problems loading something  
> that has both A and AAAA DNS. This might be that it's slower,  
> doesn't work, or simply that some users clicked on a link before  
> that gif was loaded. The gifs were loaded in the order indicated  
> above, with the javascript function "window.onload".

I have some javascript code that can be dropped on to a web page with  
little effort to do exactly this.

In addition, it times how long images take to load, and provides  
feedback on status periodically by updating another IMG tag's address  
to a url with several parameters in it.

http://www.braintrust.co.nz/ipv6wwwtest/

It's not amazing code as I'm not a javascript coder, but it seems to  
work OK.


The Teredo count on the IPv6 only address seems very low, considering  
that Teredo is used by hosts behind NAT, while 6to4 is used by hosts  
not behind NAT. Given that most hosts are behind NAT, it would be my  
suspicion that most hosts are on Teredo - and that is indeed what my  
research shows.

That 98% of Teredo users run XP suggests to me that perhaps the v6only  
gif had an A record on it accidentally.. Vista will prefer A over AAAA  
if it only has Teredo connectivity. XP will prefer AAAA over A all the  
time. Considering that Teredo is disabled by default in XP, the  
numbers you've got here seem more like what I'd expect from an A+AAAA  
DNS name (though many XP Bittorrent users now have Teredo turned on  
thanks to uTorrent).


I'd also recommend trying various combinations with 6to4 and Teredo  
IPv6 addresses in AAAA records as well. My code there only does Teredo  
and 6to4 addresses, no native addresses as at the time I was using it  
I did not have native connectivity.

Also, looking at packet captures, keeping an eye out for ICMPv6 ping  
for the Teredo relay discovery could be interesting. You might find  
that the Teredo relay closest to you was unreliable, in which case  
you'd see ICMPv6 echo requests coming to you and responses going out,  
but no initial SYN packet. Were you running your own relay?

Also of interest would be bits 33-64 of the Teredo address, see what  
hosts are using what Teredo servers (ie. who is using the Microsoft  
ones? Who is using ones provided by $linux_vendor?).

6to4 addresses are also interesting, you can detect Windows style host- 
based 6to4 by checking to see if the address is of the format:
2002:AABB:CCDD::AABB:CCDD, ie the IPv4 address appears in the last 32  
bits, as well as bits 17-48.
It would be interesting to see what Windows vs. non-Windows hosts are  
on which type of addresses, etc. Also looking for EUI-64 vs static  
addressing (ie 2002:AABB:CCDD::1 or something).

I've been crunching numbers with this sort of data for a while so if  
anyone doing this sort of research, I'd be more than happy to help out  
any way I can, drop me a line offlist - nward@braintrust.co.nz.
I've got a bunch of custom tools and things for processing packets  
(ie. decoding Teredo/6to4/etc.) and such and putting info in to  
databases so that it can be queried etc. etc.

--
Nathan Ward







From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct  5 08:00:47 2008
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Mon, 6 Oct 2008, Nathan Ward wrote:

> The Teredo count on the IPv6 only address seems very low, considering that 
> Teredo is used by hosts behind NAT, while 6to4 is used by hosts not behind 
> NAT. Given that most hosts are behind NAT, it would be my suspicion that most 
> hosts are on Teredo - and that is indeed what my research shows.

Well, I thought so too. I have been trying to get teredo working on my XP 
box behind a NAT, but I couldn't get it working, I don't know why yet. It 
works well without NAT though.

> That 98% of Teredo users run XP suggests to me that perhaps the v6only gif 
> had an A record on it accidentally.. Vista will prefer A over AAAA if it only 
> has Teredo connectivity. XP will prefer AAAA over A all the time. Considering 
> that Teredo is disabled by default in XP, the numbers you've got here seem 
> more like what I'd expect from an A+AAAA DNS name (though many XP Bittorrent 
> users now have Teredo turned on thanks to uTorrent).

For some strange reason I have approx 1% of v4 addresses in my v6only log. 
v6only has no A record, it never has had, and currently I have no idea how 
the v4 addresses come to fetch it.

> Were you running your own relay?

Yes, we have a local relay. It might have some kind of problem, I'll look 
into that as well.

> Also of interest would be bits 33-64 of the Teredo address, see what hosts 
> are using what Teredo servers (ie. who is using the Microsoft ones? Who is 
> using ones provided by $linux_vendor?).

I'll look into that.

> I've been crunching numbers with this sort of data for a while so if anyone 
> doing this sort of research, I'd be more than happy to help out any way I 
> can, drop me a line offlist - nward@braintrust.co.nz.

I'll definitely do that. I'm going to do some more work on the data during 
the coming week when more has been collected.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct  5 08:50:29 2008
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From: Pekka Savola <pekkas@netcore.fi>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
cc: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Sun, 5 Oct 2008, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> Of the users getting v6 only gif from non-tunnel-space, 58% were from Proxad 
> (free.fr I believe), and then on the list came UNINET, SUNET, FUNET 
> (university networks in .no, .se and .fi) and Hurricane electric.
>
> 98% of Teredo users run Windows XP.
> 88% of 6to4 users run Windows Vista.

Total OS breakdown (including also v4only) would be interesting to 
show the popularity of the OSes in your user base.

What would be interestesting to know the percentage of Vista, XP, 
Linux, .. (and other identifiable OSs) that were IPv6-capable?

In particular I'd be interested in Vista and Apple (various versions) 
percentages, as those enable some v6 transition mechanisms out of the 
box AFAIR.

I'm puzzled at why Vista users are not more prominent in Teredo count, 
but Nathan already wondered about the same thign as well, and also 
that the teredo counts for v6only were so low compared to 6to4.  It 
smells as if something is not quite right somewhere.

-- 
Pekka Savola                 "You each name yourselves king, yet the
Netcore Oy                    kingdom bleeds."
Systems. Networks. Security. -- George R.R. Martin: A Clash of Kings



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct  5 09:04:30 2008
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Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2008 18:02:21 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Sun, 5 Oct 2008, Pekka Savola wrote:

> I'm puzzled at why Vista users are not more prominent in Teredo count, 
> but Nathan already wondered about the same thign as well, and also that 
> the teredo counts for v6only were so low compared to 6to4.  It smells as 
> if something is not quite right somewhere.

I just verified that my test server is reachable within Sweden via Teredo 
from my XP laptop anyway (I am behind another ISP and a NAT right now).

<http://ipv6.swm.pp.se> is located on the same machine as I use for 
hosting the gif:s, if you're out in the world and have IPv6 access via 
Teredo, please check and see if you can reach that page.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct  6 07:21:00 2008
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To: Erik Kline <ekline@ekline.com>
CC: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>, 
 Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>,
 IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex - 6to4 and 6rd properties
References: <6C2047ED-8BFF-43B1-A6D4-68FDA93D8013@apple.com> <48CDDB4B.3000506@gmail.com> <CC92994D-2C4B-4ED8-B0A5-4C8709DB0AD9@apple.com> <47074AEB-0A3B-4E53-B19E-A5DDDC61AA6B@daork.net> <87F68CA7-37E4-40A1-85C8-C7D409D5120B@suspicious.org> <8EFB68EAE061884A8517F2A755E8B60A1349FBBD01@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <F60CBE02-C396-47CB-87D5-1403AC80859A@apple.com> <4437E9C9-553D-43BE-A573-379BF6702DE8@daork.net> <48D6D4C1.5070307@gmail.com> <67099930810020626h56e8f1fcna3efa6c17a09e87e@mail.gmail.com> <68E6072E-50B1-40B6-972E-4ACEA976B372@daork.net>
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> On 3/10/2008, at 2:26 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
>> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).
>> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com
>> have 6to4?

As we discussed in Montreal, this proves that there is, for v6 packets 
that have the prefix of 6to4 (2002::/16), a path from ipv6.google.com 
servers to the IPv4 Internet.

But it doesn't prove that clients of IPv6.Google, if they try to reach 
another IPv6 server, will always have a 6to4 return path for their 
packets. similarly, they may not be reachable, as servers, from any 
client having native IPv6 connectivity.

This is the reason why I introduced 6rd (draft-despres-6rd-00).

A 6rd ISP simply replaces, in IPv6 prefixes its provides to its 
customers, the standard 6to4 prefix  by an IPv6 prefix that has been 
assigned to it. Thus any customer site of this ISP as guaranteed IPv6 
connectivity, provided 6rd is supported in its home-gateway. A return 
path is available from any server or client remote host that has IPv6 
connectivity (a 2002::/16 route form this host toward to 6to4 relay is 
no longer needed).

So far, Free, the second ISP in France with several million customers, 
is AFAIK the only one that has deployed IPv6 using 6rd.

I am about to revise draft-despres-6rd-00, essentially to no longer 
include a proposal for a 6rd DHCP option. ((1) It isn't necessary for 
ISPs that, like Free, deploy IPv6 in sites where they provide 
home-gateways. (2) Without the DHCP option, the proposed RFC stays 
purely informational. Having no IANA or protocol implication, it can 
follow a much much shorter path to be published.)

Regards,

RD


PS: If not too complex, it would be really nice to have additional 
statistics giving, in the 30% users that are not 6to4, which proportion 
is Teredo (2001:0000::/32), and which proportion is neither.

Even more ideally, at least for me, on would have the percentage of Free 
customers  (2a01:0e30::/28)

Thanks if you can do anything on this.



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct  6 08:57:49 2008
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Organization: Remlab.net
To: =?utf-8?q?R=C3=A9mi_Despr=C3=A9s?= <remi.despres@free.fr>
Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex - 6to4 and 6rd properties
Date: Mon, 6 Oct 2008 18:55:34 +0300
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	Hello,

Le lundi 6 octobre 2008 17:08:01 R=C3=A9mi Despr=C3=A9s, vous avez =C3=A9cr=
it=C2=A0:
> > On 3/10/2008, at 2:26 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> >> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).
> >> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com
> >> have 6to4?
>
> As we discussed in Montreal, this proves that there is, for v6 packets
> that have the prefix of 6to4 (2002::/16), a path from ipv6.google.com
> servers to the IPv4 Internet.
>
> But it doesn't prove that clients of IPv6.Google, if they try to reach
> another IPv6 server, will always have a 6to4 return path for their
> packets. similarly, they may not be reachable, as servers, from any
> client having native IPv6 connectivity.

Last time I checked, Google used HTTP, HTTP ran on TCP, and TCP checked=20
return-routability in the three-way handshake.

I don't disagree that the lack of built-in return-routability in 6to4 _is_ =
a=20
problem in certain circumstances. Namely, when there is an IPv4 firewall on=
=20
the proto-41 path. But lets not pretend it is worse than it really is.

=2D-=20
R=C3=A9mi Denis-Courmont
http://www.remlab.net/



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct  6 10:05:55 2008
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Subject: Re: implications of 6to4 for v6coex - 6to4 and 6rd properties
References: <6C2047ED-8BFF-43B1-A6D4-68FDA93D8013@apple.com> <68E6072E-50B1-40B6-972E-4ACEA976B372@daork.net> <48EA1BC1.9000509@free.fr> <200810061855.35468.rdenis@simphalempin.com>
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Rémi Denis-Courmont   (m/j/a) 10/6/08 5:55 PM:
> 	Hello,
> 
> Le lundi 6 octobre 2008 17:08:01 RÃ©mi DesprÃ©s, vous avez Ã©critÂ :
>>> On 3/10/2008, at 2:26 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
>>>> Well it seems to be working well enough (or popular enough, anyway).
>>>> What if I said that 69.8% of IPv6-enabled users who visit google.com
>>>> have 6to4?
>> As we discussed in Montreal, this proves that there is, for v6 packets
>> that have the prefix of 6to4 (2002::/16), a path from ipv6.google.com
>> servers to the IPv4 Internet.
>>
>> But it doesn't prove that clients of IPv6.Google, if they try to reach
>> another IPv6 server, will always have a 6to4 return path for their
>> packets. similarly, they may not be reachable, as servers, from any
>> client having native IPv6 connectivity.
> 
> Last time I checked, Google used HTTP, HTTP ran on TCP, and TCP checked 
> return-routability in the three-way handshake.

Did I suggest the contrary in any way?

> I don't disagree that the lack of built-in return-routability in 6to4 _is_ a 
> problem in certain circumstances. Namely, when there is an IPv4 firewall on 
> the proto-41 path. But lets not pretend it is worse than it really is.
> 

1.
In my understanding, the problem is not only with firewalls.

If you have seen a proof that all ISPs that offer IPv6 have a guaranteed
route for the 2002::/16 prefix toward the IPv4 Internet, with a quality
they can control, that's good news :-), but it's not the state of the
art I know.

2.
I don't "pretend" anything. I just tell what I believe is true, when
IMHO it helps IETF to make progress.

Please remember that thanks to this kind of analysis, I now have native
IPv6 at home. My ISP, Free, which didn't consider offering IPv6 across
6to4 relays, deployed IPv6 at no charge for customers after I had
explained 6rd's potential.

Regards,

RD




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I need to put together an agenda from the coming meeting. The one item  
I think we are tasked with from outside is finalizing the requirements  
document. What other items want agenda time?



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  9 08:25:11 2008
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Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2008 17:21:00 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Sun, 5 Oct 2008, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

I now have ~1 week of data, and I'll post updated figures.

> 0.5% of the users pulled the v4v6 gif using IPv6.

This still stands.

> 6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.

Still the same.

> Of the v6only accesses, 91% were from 6to4 addresses, 7% were teredo and 2% 
> were from other ipv6 space. The "other ipv6 space" was from 58 different 
> /32s.

This changed to 89% 6to4, 9% teredo and still 2% native. 134 different 
/32s.

> 98% of Teredo users run Windows XP.
> 88% of 6to4 users run Windows Vista.

Changed to 86% of 6to4 being Vista, 10% XP, 4% OSX.

> The difference in page loads between v4only and v4v6 was 0.4%, indicating 
> that some users might have problems loading something that has both A and 
> AAAA DNS. This might be that it's slower, doesn't work, or simply that some 
> users clicked on a link before that gif was loaded. The gifs were loaded in 
> the order indicated above, with the javascript function "window.onload".

The page load difference shrunk to 0.06%, so I believe something was wrong 
before.

So, I see quite a few page accesses to http://ipv6.swm.pp.se via Teredo, 
did anyone encounter a problem to reach it? I still don't have an 
explanation to lack of Vista users using Teredo.

Could it be that XP by default runs Teredo when one does "ipv6 
install", and Vista has 6to4 enabled by default, but not Teredo?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



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To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
CC: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: DON'T use ipv6 install, use netsh int ipv6 install (Was: some real
 life data)
References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810091708160.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
[..]
> Could it be that XP by default runs Teredo when one does "ipv6 install"=
,
> and Vista has 6to4 enabled by default, but not Teredo?

One very very very big note here: NEVER USE ipv6 install.
Note that ipv6.exe is deprecated and will be totally removed in the futur=
e.

"ipv6 install" was indeed the method to use for the BETA versions of the
IPv6 stack, but it is different from what the final "netsh interface
ipv6 install" does, which is the one that one has to use.

Thus, if people want to install IPv6 on XP/Vista, either:
 - use the Control Panel -> Network Connections -> Interface
   and add the protocol like anything else,
or:
 - netsh interface ipv6 install

=46rom what I understood (I am sure the Microsoft folks can enlighten us
here a lot ;) there are some nasty differences between the two, and I
have heard about people having broken setups with ipv6.exe while it
would work after doing a reinstall and then using netsh.

Greets,
 Jeroen



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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  9 10:41:56 2008
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From: "Erik Kline" <ekline@ekline.com>
To: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Subject: Re: some real life data
Cc: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
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> So, I see quite a few page accesses to http://ipv6.swm.pp.se via Teredo, did
> anyone encounter a problem to reach it? I still don't have an explanation to
> lack of Vista users using Teredo.

One thing I've been wondering about is whether or not the client
actually tried and was, in fact, in the process of setting up a Teredo
connection but it just took *so* long that the state of the page
changed (the user navigated away, and thus the javascript was
stopped).  I remember hearing that some Teredo setup times can be in
the multiple 1000s of milliseconds depending on how close the nearest
server is.  Maybe this is not a factor in your region or for your
experiment.



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  9 13:30:00 2008
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
In-Reply-To: <67099930810091039h4778bd3fi4abfccb181339ef4@mail.gmail.com>
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On Thu, 9 Oct 2008, Erik Kline wrote:

> One thing I've been wondering about is whether or not the client
> actually tried and was, in fact, in the process of setting up a Teredo
> connection but it just took *so* long that the state of the page
> changed (the user navigated away, and thus the javascript was
> stopped).  I remember hearing that some Teredo setup times can be in
> the multiple 1000s of milliseconds depending on how close the nearest
> server is.  Maybe this is not a factor in your region or for your
> experiment.

I've been thinking about this as well, but it doesn't really explain why 
98% of my teredo hits are from Windows XP, unless there is a fundamental 
different in the implementation between these platforms.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  9 14:26:46 2008
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On 9/10/2008, at 4:25 PM, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

>
> I've been thinking about this as well, but it doesn't really explain  
> why 98% of my teredo hits are from Windows XP, unless there is a  
> fundamental different in the implementation between these platforms.
>
> -- 
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>

What are the other 2 percent of the teredo hits?

Truman




From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  9 21:17:42 2008
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Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 06:13:32 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Thu, 9 Oct 2008, Truman Boyes wrote:

> What are the other 2 percent of the teredo hits?

0.7% is Vista, 0.05% is OSX, 0.9% is "everything else".

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 10 04:08:21 2008
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Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 13:04:53 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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On Sun, 5 Oct 2008, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

> 6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.

Here, the OS distribution was as follows:

79% Vista
18% XP
5% OS X
0.3% Ubuntu
0.2% unspecified Linux
0.1% Windows 2003
0.02% Windows CE

The discrepancy in these numbers (> 100% total) are due to version strings 
such as this:

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; Mozilla/4.0 
(compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1) ; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; 
Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR 3.0.04506; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)"

This line will be counted both as NT 5.1 (XP) and NT 6.0 (Vista) in my 
figures above.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 10 04:53:33 2008
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Subject: Re: some real life data
References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810091708160.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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On 9/10/08 16:21, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:

<snip>

> So, I see quite a few page accesses to http://ipv6.swm.pp.se via Teredo, 
> did anyone encounter a problem to reach it? I still don't have an 
> explanation to lack of Vista users using Teredo.

I can see that page via Teredo from both XP and OSX systems. What are 
the chances of a correlation between non-NATed connectivity and Vista use?

Mat



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 10 05:44:15 2008
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Subject: RE: some real life data
Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2008 14:38:33 +0200
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From: "Eric Vyncke (evyncke)" <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>, <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Quite similar to my own web measurements =
(http://www.vyncke.org/countv6/stats.php)=20

IPv6-able (so both when IPv6 is preferred and when it is not)

OS                % of IPv6-able
Windows Vista     57.2
Windows XP        36.4
Linux (unknown)   2.6
Linux (Ubuntu)    1.4
Mac OS X          1.2
Unknown           0.5
Windows CE        0.4
Linux (Debian)    0.2
Windows Server 2  0.2

For Windows Vista: 15% pour Teredo, 9% 6to4 (% relative to the whole =
Vista population)
For Windows XP: 2% native, 2% Freebox, 0.5% Teredo

This means that more than 1/4 of Windows Vista has IPv6 connectivity =
which is both a good news and a bad news (meaning that Teredo does not =
work immediately -- perhaps because they are part of a AD domain or =
because the firewall has been disabled).

-=E9ric

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org=20
> [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mikael Abrahamsson
> Sent: vendredi 10 octobre 2008 13:05
> To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: some real life data
>=20
> On Sun, 5 Oct 2008, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
>=20
> > 6% of the users were able to get the v6only gif.
>=20
> Here, the OS distribution was as follows:
>=20
> 79% Vista
> 18% XP
> 5% OS X
> 0.3% Ubuntu
> 0.2% unspecified Linux
> 0.1% Windows 2003
> 0.02% Windows CE
>=20
> The discrepancy in these numbers (> 100% total) are due to=20
> version strings such as this:
>=20
> "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0;=20
> Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1) ;=20
> SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR=20
> 3.0.04506; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)"
>=20
> This line will be counted both as NT 5.1 (XP) and NT 6.0=20
> (Vista) in my figures above.
>=20
> --=20
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>=20
>=20



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 10 14:45:21 2008
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Cc: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>,
        Kurt Erik Lindqvist <kurtis@kurtis.pp.se>
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FYI, we have been allotted these slots. At the moment, I have one  
request for air time (CPE Routers), and I am expecting Marcello to  
complete the requirements draft (which I haven't heard from him about).

Which leaves me in a bit of a quandary.

The Teredo authors tell me they are updating their drafts preparatory  
to a WGLC, but they're not done yet.

The RA Guard authors tell me they are updating their drafts  
preparatory to a WGLC, but they're not done yet.

I'm not sure what to do with
   - draft-manral-v6ops-tiny-fragments-issues
   - draft-kaippallimalil-v6ops-ipv6-bbnet
   - draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security

Is there an echo out there? What do folks want to talk about?

BTW, beyond the requirements, most of the transition work will now be  
in some combination of int-area, behave, and softwires.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: IETF Secretariat <agenda@ietf.org>
> Date: October 10, 2008 1:41:47 PM PDT
> To: fred.baker@cisco.com
> Cc: kurtis@kurtis.pp.se, dromasca@avaya.com, rbonica@juniper.net, session-request@ietf.org
> Subject: V6OPS - Requested sessions have been scheduled for IETF 73
>
> Dear Fred Baker,
>
> The sessions that you have requested have been scheduled.
> Below is the scheduled session information followed by
> the information of sessions that you have requested.
>
> V6OPS Session 1 (2.5 hours)
> Monday, Morning Session I 0900-1130
> Room Name: Meeting Room
> ----------------------------------------------
> V6OPS Session 2 (2 hours)
> Tuesday, Afternoon Session I 1300-1500
> Room Name: Meeting Room
> ----------------------------------------------
>
>
>
> Requested Information:
>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Working Group Name: v6ops
> Area Name: Operations and Management Area
> Session Requester: Fred Baker
>
> Number of Sessions: 2
> Length of Session(s):  2.5 hours
>                       2 hours
>
> Number of Attendees: 100
> Conflicts to Avoid:
>  First Priority:  
> shim6,6man 
> ,intarea 
> ,opsarea 
> ,opsawg,pcn,rtgarea,rtgwg,savi,tcpm,tsvarea,tsvwg,rrg,behave,ipr
>
> Special Requests:
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>




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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns-00
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Hi Kurt,
   Thank you very much for your detailed review and sorry for the long
delay in our response. We have modified the draft to address some of
your concerns. We also had a few questions for you. Please find our
responses inline.

Kurt Zeilenga wrote:
> I have reviewed this document as part of the security directorate's 
> ongoing review efforts.  These comments were written primarily for the 
> benefit of the security area directors. Document editors and WG chairs 
> should treat these comments just like they would treat comments from any 
> other IETF contributor.
> 
> This document discusses "Security Concerns with [IP] Tunnels".
> 
> I suggest the Security AD pay particular attention to this I-D.  Given 
> it purports to discuss security concerns applicable to a wide range of 
> [IP] tunneling solutions, it may be appropriate for this I-D to be 
> assigned to additional secdir reviewers.
> 
> Comments:
> 
> The title and abstract apply this document discusses a wide range of 
> tunnel technologies, but the text seems focused on IP Tunnels (though I 
> guess some of the concerns might apply to various non-IP network 
> tunnels).   It might be appropriate to change the title to "Security 
> Concerns with IP Tunneling", and to clarify the abstract.

We have changed the title to "Security Concerns With IP Tunneling" as 
you suggested.

> 
> My comments assume "IP tunneling" was meant.
> 
> It's not clear what track this I-D is targeted for.  I will assume 
> Informational.

Yes. This is meant to be informational

> The abstract seems a bit short.
> The abstract starts off with:
>> A number of security concerns with tunnels are documented.
> 
> where? In this document or elsewhere? If elsewhere, I would hope the 
> body will detail and provide references to where these concerns are 
> documented.

In this document. We have fixed the abstract to say this. The new
abstract is attached below

> 
> The abstract ends with:
>>    The
>>    primary intent of this document is to raise the awareness regarding 
>> the security issues with tunnels as deployed today.
> 
> It's not clear who the intended audience is of this document.  
> Implementors? Network Operators? Deployers? Etc.  But it does say "as 
> deployed today", which I take as meaning that this document focuses on 
> security issues in existing IP tunneling solutions.

The intended audience is network admins and future protocol developers.
We have changed the abstract to read:

"   A number of security concerns with IP tunnels are documented in this
    document.  The intended audience of this document includes network
    administrators and future protocol developers.  The primary intent of
    this document is to raise the awareness regarding the security issues
    with IP tunnels as deployed today. "

> 
> The Introduction says:
>> The primary intent of this document is to provide information that can 
>> be used in any new or updated tunnel protocol specification.
> 
> I don't read either of these 'primary intent' statements as being 
> equivalent to the other.
> 2.1.2 says,
>>    Evasion by tunneling is often a problem for network-based security
>>    devices such as network firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention
>>    systems, and router controls.
> 
> which leads to 2.1.3 recommendation:
>>    Security administrators who do not consider tunneling an acceptable
>>    risk should disable tunnel functionality unless their network-based
>>    security controls adequately recognize the tunneled traffic.
> 
> If the network-based security controls don't have adequate ability to 
> recognize tunneled traffic, how does the security administrator go about 
> disabling tunneled traffic?  Is the administrator to turn off everything 
> that might carry a tunnel?  If so, wouldn't that be just about everything?

One way to go about doing this is to disable the specific tunneling
method on the end-hosts. We have added the following text

"  Security administrators who do not consider tunneling an acceptable
    risk should disable tunnel functionality either on the end-nodes
    (hosts) or on the network nodes."

to mention this possibility.

> In 2.1.3 says:
>>    To minimize security exposure due to tunnels, we recommend that a
>>    tunnel be an interface of last resort, independent of IP version.
>>    Specifically, we suggest that when both native and tunneled access to
>>    a remote host is available, that the native-based access be used in
>>    preference to tunneled access.  This should also promote greater
>>    efficiency and reliability.
> 
> This recommendation appears to ignore cases where the tunnel offers data 
> protective services not available natively.

We have changed

"  Specifically, we suggest that when both native and tunneled access to
    a remote host is available, that the native access be used in
    preference to tunneled access."

to

"  Specifically, we suggest that when both native and tunneled access to
    a remote host is available, that the native access be used in
    preference to tunneled access except when the tunnel endpoint is
    known to not bypass security (e.g., an IPsec tunnel to a gateway
    provided by the security administrator of the network)."

in order to allow tunnels offering protective service to still be preferred.

> 
>>    Given concerns about tunnel security or a network's lack of
>>    preparedness for tunnels, a network administrator may wish to simply
>>    block all use of tunnels.  He or she may wish to do so using network
>>    controls; this could be either due to not having confidence in the
>>    ability to disable it on all hosts attached to the network or due to
>>    wanting an extra layer of prevention.
> 
> It may be appropriate to note here that by "simply blocking all use of 
> tunnels", the network administrator hinders the ability of users from 
> taking steps to gain security benefit provided by use of tunnels.

We have added the phrase "that subvert security" to the end of this
sentence so that it reads

"  Given concerns about tunnel security or a network's lack of
    preparedness for tunnels, a network administrator may wish to simply
    block all use of tunnels that subvert security."

> 
>>    One simple method to do that is easy to employ for many tunnel
>>    protocols is to block outbound packets to the UDP or TCP port used
>>    (e.g., UDP port 3544 for Teredo, UDP port 1701 for L2TP, etc.).
> 
> The description of this method is not precise.  Is the method to block 
> dest ports, with these source ports, or either, or both?

The method is to block destination ports. We have changed this sentence
to read
(e.g., destination UDP port is 3544 for Teredo, UDP port 1701 for
    L2TP, etc.)

> 
>>    It is not known if blocking all traffic to a given outbound port 
>> will interfere with
>>    non-tunneled traffic.
> 
> Actually, I think it is generally known that blocking all traffic to a 
> given outbound port may very well interfere with non-tunnel traffic.  
> The document statement seems to discount operational experience of 
> simply blocking all traffic to a given outbound port may be harmful.

We have changed this text to read

"  In some cases, however, blocking all traffic to a given outbound port
    (e.g., port 80) may interfere with non-tunneled traffic so this
    should be used with caution."

> 
> In 3.1.3,
>>    Tunneling over UDP or TCP (including HTTP) to reach the Internet is
>>    not recommended as a solution for managed networks.
> First,  I'm going to read the sentence as if the word 'managed' was not 
> used as I think all networks on the Internet are 'managed' to some 
> degree.  If the authors had a particular definition of the term 'managed 
> network' in mind, they should define it.
> 
> So reading the sentence without the term 'managed', this is basically a 
> general applicability statement that use of tunneling over UDP or TCP is 
> not recommend for use to 'reach the Internet'.  I don't see this 
> recommendation as being appropriate given the issue.

We have changed this text to read

"  Tunneling over UDP or TCP (including HTTP) to reach the Internet is
    not recommended as a solution for networks that wish to enforce
    security polcies on the user traffic.  (Windows, for example,
    disables Teredo by default if it detects that it is within an
    enterprise network that contains a Windows domain controller.)"

> 
> In 3.2.3,
>>    As illustrated above, it should be clear that inspecting the contents
>>    of tunneled data packets is highly complex and often impractical.
> 
> I would argue that inspecting the contents of non-tunneled data packets 
> is also highly complex and often impractical.

We agree with you and we are not claiming otherwise.

>>    For this reason, if a network wishes to monitor IP traffic, tunneling
>>    is not recommended.
> 
> I think it depends on what kind of IP traffic monitoring one wants to 
> do.  Also, if the user doesn't want there data monitored, recommending 
> use of tunneling with data confidential protections seems quite 
> appropriate.

> The term "NAT" appears to be used to refer to a device (e.g., "a NAT") 
> not a process (of address translation).  This seems improper given that 
> NAT expands to Network Address Translation.

We have changed the document to say "NAT device" when we talk about the
device and NAT when we talk about the process, as you stated.

> Many acronyms are not spelled out.
> 
> Given this document provides only only a high-level discussion, why are 
> there so many normative references?  Why does a reader need to read, for 
> instance, RFC 1918, to understand this document?  Seems RFC 1918 only 
> provides information in support of an example.  Seems there is 
> significant over use of normative references here.  I think most of the 
> references listed as normative are more appropriately listed as 
> informative.

Agreed. All the references have been moved to informative.

> 
> In the paragraphs:
>>       Protocols that embed an IPv4 address in a tunneled IPv6 address
>>       directly between peers often do filtering based on checking the
>>       correpondence.
>>
>>       Protocols that accept tunneled packets directly from a server or
>>       relay do filtering the same way as it would be done on a native
>>       link with traffic from a router.
> 
> 
> the text implies the protocols do filtering. Is this correct? It seems 
> more likely that the devices implementing the protocol do the filtering.

You are right. We have fixed the text to read

"     Implementations of protocols that embed an IPv4 address in a
       tunneled IPv6 address directly between peers often do filtering
       based on checking the correspondence.

       Implementations of protocols that accept tunneled packets directly
       from a server or relay do filtering the same way as it would be
       done on a native link with traffic from a router."

> 
>>       To do host-based filtering with protocols that allow both other
>>       hosts and a router over a common tunnel (e.g., 6to4 [RFC3056],
>>       Teredo, ISATAP [RFC4214], and 6over4 [RFC2529]), hosts would need
>>       to be able to know the outer IP address of all routers from which
>>       it could receive traffic.
> I am having a hard time parsing this sentence.

We have split this sentence into two parts and reworded it. The new text
reads

"     Some protocols such as 6to4 [RFC3056], Teredo, ISATAP [RFC4214],
       and 6over4 [RFC2529] allow both other hosts and a router over a
       common tunnel To perform host-based filtering with such protocols
       a host would need to know the outer IP address of each router from
       which it could receive traffic, so that packets from hosts beyond
       the router will be accepted even though the source address would
       not embed the router's IP address.  Router addresses might be
       learned via Secure Neighbor Discovery (SEND) [RFC3971] or some
       other mechanism (e.g., [RFC4214] section 8.3.2)."

Thanks
Suresh





From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 13 00:45:33 2008
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Subject: Re: some real life data
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2008 20:42:39 +1300
References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810101246460.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se> <CE2BF2A7B1008C459FD7978065C6ECE0079FECCE@xmb-ams-33a.emea.cisco.com>
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Mikael, Eric,

Are you running Teredo relays close to your content you are using to  
test?


Mikael, are you able to share (privately if need be) the actual test?  
I'd like to look at how it works to try and see if I can see what's  
causing Vista/Teredo to not pick it up as much as I expect.

--
Nathan Ward







From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 13 00:45:46 2008
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Cc: Kurt Zeilenga <Kurt.Zeilenga@Isode.com>,
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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns-00
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2008 20:41:37 +1300
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On 13/10/2008, at 4:38 PM, Suresh Krishnan wrote:

>>>  One simple method to do that is easy to employ for many tunnel
>>>   protocols is to block outbound packets to the UDP or TCP port used
>>>   (e.g., UDP port 3544 for Teredo, UDP port 1701 for L2TP, etc.).
>> The description of this method is not precise.  Is the method to  
>> block dest ports, with these source ports, or either, or both?
>
> The method is to block destination ports. We have changed this  
> sentence
> to read
> (e.g., destination UDP port is 3544 for Teredo, UDP port 1701 for
>   L2TP, etc.)

This makes me squirm a bit.

It seems silly to promote blocking discrete ports, when a user could  
simply run their own Teredo server on a different port and tunnel out  
with that, or run any other proxy or tunnel server of some kind on any  
port they wanted. We've all run PPP over SSH before, it's not hard to  
do this stuff, there are tools to do it automatically.

If an organisation is concerned about people tunnelling through their  
firewalls, they must use default-deny if they want to have any effect.

>>> In 3.1.3,
>>>   Tunneling over UDP or TCP (including HTTP) to reach the Internet  
>>> is
>>>   not recommended as a solution for managed networks.
>> First,  I'm going to read the sentence as if the word 'managed' was  
>> not used as I think all networks on the Internet are 'managed' to  
>> some degree.  If the authors had a particular definition of the  
>> term 'managed network' in mind, they should define it.
>> So reading the sentence without the term 'managed', this is  
>> basically a general applicability statement that use of tunneling  
>> over UDP or TCP is not recommend for use to 'reach the Internet'.   
>> I don't see this recommendation as being appropriate given the issue.
>
> We have changed this text to read
>
> "  Tunneling over UDP or TCP (including HTTP) to reach the Internet is
>   not recommended as a solution for networks that wish to enforce
>   security polcies on the user traffic.  (Windows, for example,
>   disables Teredo by default if it detects that it is within an
>   enterprise network that contains a Windows domain controller.)"

Why tunnelling over UDP or TCP? Why not tunnelling in IP as in 6to4?
I don't imagine that UDP makes it any more difficult to inspect than  
an IP protocol.

I think this statement should be changed to "Tunnelling through a  
security device (ie. firewall) is not recommended for.. " etc.


--
Nathan Ward







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Cc: "Mikael Abrahamsson" <swmike@swm.pp.se>,
 v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Message-Id: <D5DB9174-4584-4177-A968-6C0B1AA2A50C@daork.net>
From: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>
To: Erik Kline <ekline@ekline.com>
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Subject: Re: some real life data
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2008 20:49:40 +1300
References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810091708160.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se> <67099930810091039h4778bd3fi4abfccb181339ef4@mail.gmail.com>
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On 10/10/2008, at 6:39 AM, Erik Kline wrote:

>> So, I see quite a few page accesses to http://ipv6.swm.pp.se via  
>> Teredo, did
>> anyone encounter a problem to reach it? I still don't have an  
>> explanation to
>> lack of Vista users using Teredo.
>
> One thing I've been wondering about is whether or not the client
> actually tried and was, in fact, in the process of setting up a Teredo
> connection but it just took *so* long that the state of the page
> changed (the user navigated away, and thus the javascript was
> stopped).  I remember hearing that some Teredo setup times can be in
> the multiple 1000s of milliseconds depending on how close the nearest
> server is.  Maybe this is not a factor in your region or for your
> experiment.


I test for this by periodically (maybe every 5 seconds I think?)  
providing feedback with a javascript timer, until all the images on  
the different hostnames are loaded.

--
Nathan Ward







From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 13 05:39:46 2008
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Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2008 14:36:20 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Mon, 13 Oct 2008, Nathan Ward wrote:

> Mikael, Eric,
>
> Are you running Teredo relays close to your content you are using to test?

Our teredo relay is sitting within 1ms from the "content" (ie, the machine 
serving up the gif:s).

> Mikael, are you able to share (privately if need be) the actual test? 
> I'd like to look at how it works to try and see if I can see what's 
> causing Vista/Teredo to not pick it up as much as I expect.

The code inserted looks like this:

<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">window.onload=function(){
document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG1").src="http://ipv4.gofast.se/1x1blank-v4only.gif"
document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG2").src="http://both.gofast.se/1x1blank-v4v6.gif"
document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG3").src="http://ipv6.gofast.se/1x1blank-v6only.gif" 
};
</script>
<img src="1x1blank.gif" alt="blank 1" id="IPV6TESTIMG1"><br />
<img src="1x1blank.gif" alt="blank 1" id="IPV6TESTIMG2"><br />
<img src="1x1blank.gif" alt="blank 1" id="IPV6TESTIMG3"><br />

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 13 10:55:06 2008
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From: "Deepak Bansal (NETWORKING)" <dbansal@windows.microsoft.com>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, "v6ops@ops.ietf.org"
	<v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 13 Oct 2008 10:51:45 -0700
Subject: RE: some real life data
Thread-Topic: some real life data
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 <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810101246460.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Can you pls replace one of the URLs below with actual IPv6 address and that=
 should drive Teredo usage on Vista up. Windows Vista does not issue AAAA q=
ueries if the only IPv6 address it has is a Teredo address. Windows Vista w=
ill issue AAAA query if it has a 6to4 or native IPv6 address though. This w=
ill explain the relative usage of 6to4 and Teredo that you are seeing. Than=
ks.

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Mikael Abrahamsson
Sent: Monday, October 13, 2008 5:36 AM
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: some real life data

On Mon, 13 Oct 2008, Nathan Ward wrote:

> Mikael, Eric,
>
> Are you running Teredo relays close to your content you are using to test=
?

Our teredo relay is sitting within 1ms from the "content" (ie, the machine
serving up the gif:s).

> Mikael, are you able to share (privately if need be) the actual test?
> I'd like to look at how it works to try and see if I can see what's
> causing Vista/Teredo to not pick it up as much as I expect.

The code inserted looks like this:

<script language=3D"javascript" type=3D"text/javascript">window.onload=3Dfu=
nction(){
document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG1").src=3D"http://ipv4.gofast.se/1x1bla=
nk-v4only.gif"
document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG2").src=3D"http://both.gofast.se/1x1bla=
nk-v4v6.gif"
document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG3").src=3D"http://ipv6.gofast.se/1x1bla=
nk-v6only.gif"
};
</script>
<img src=3D"1x1blank.gif" alt=3D"blank 1" id=3D"IPV6TESTIMG1"><br />
<img src=3D"1x1blank.gif" alt=3D"blank 1" id=3D"IPV6TESTIMG2"><br />
<img src=3D"1x1blank.gif" alt=3D"blank 1" id=3D"IPV6TESTIMG3"><br />

--
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se





From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 13 23:52:53 2008
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Cc: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>,
 "v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Message-Id: <7BEE708F-87DF-4CF5-9DA6-F3CE671B998C@daork.net>
From: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>
To: Deepak Bansal (NETWORKING) <dbansal@windows.microsoft.com>
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Subject: Re: some real life data
Date: Tue, 14 Oct 2008 19:07:14 +1300
References: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810050624070.31256@uplift.swm.pp.se> <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810101246460.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se> <CE2BF2A7B1008C459FD7978065C6ECE0079FECCE@xmb-ams-33a.emea.cisco.com> <134344D6-3CFD-4CA5-8C1B-89097CA7295A@daork.net> <alpine.DEB.1.10.0810131433270.4948@uplift.swm.pp.se> <523F9371B6E04B4B89382D8B3739F96B0E9A994860@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>
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On 14/10/2008, at 6:51 AM, Deepak Bansal (NETWORKING) wrote:

> Can you pls replace one of the URLs below with actual IPv6 address  
> and that should drive Teredo usage on Vista up. Windows Vista does  
> not issue AAAA queries if the only IPv6 address it has is a Teredo  
> address. Windows Vista will issue AAAA query if it has a 6to4 or  
> native IPv6 address though. This will explain the relative usage of  
> 6to4 and Teredo that you are seeing. Thanks.

That would most definitely explain it.

Is this documented anywhere? I haven't seen any info RE this  
previously..

I guess the problem now is people with browsers that can't do IPv6  
literal addresses, do they throw an error if there are images in a  
page with those in the URL?
I guess it's possible to test what browser it is in javascript though.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On  
> Behalf Of Mikael Abrahamsson
> Sent: Monday, October 13, 2008 5:36 AM
> To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: some real life data
>
> On Mon, 13 Oct 2008, Nathan Ward wrote:
>
>> Mikael, Eric,
>>
>> Are you running Teredo relays close to your content you are using  
>> to test?
>
> Our teredo relay is sitting within 1ms from the "content" (ie, the  
> machine
> serving up the gif:s).
>
>> Mikael, are you able to share (privately if need be) the actual test?
>> I'd like to look at how it works to try and see if I can see what's
>> causing Vista/Teredo to not pick it up as much as I expect.
>
> The code inserted looks like this:
>
> <script language="javascript" type="text/ 
> javascript">window.onload=function(){
> document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG1").src="http://ipv4.gofast.se/1x1blank-v4only.gif 
> "
> document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG2").src="http://both.gofast.se/1x1blank-v4v6.gif 
> "
> document.getElementById("IPV6TESTIMG3").src="http://ipv6.gofast.se/1x1blank-v6only.gif 
> "
> };
> </script>
> <img src="1x1blank.gif" alt="blank 1" id="IPV6TESTIMG1"><br />
> <img src="1x1blank.gif" alt="blank 1" id="IPV6TESTIMG2"><br />
> <img src="1x1blank.gif" alt="blank 1" id="IPV6TESTIMG3"><br />
>
> --
> Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
>
>
>
>
> !DSPAM:22,48f39513202918524414327!
>
>

--
Nathan Ward




--
Nathan Ward







From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 14 00:18:12 2008
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Date: Tue, 14 Oct 2008 09:17:25 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: some real life data
In-Reply-To: <523F9371B6E04B4B89382D8B3739F96B0E9A994860@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>
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On Mon, 13 Oct 2008, Deepak Bansal (NETWORKING) wrote:

> Can you pls replace one of the URLs below with actual IPv6 address and 
> that should drive Teredo usage on Vista up. Windows Vista does not issue

What do you mean by "actual IPv6 address"? I should put in the URL as 
http://[2a00:801::f]... etc? That breaks my vhost config on the webserver 
I'm using for this experiment.

> AAAA queries if the only IPv6 address it has is a Teredo address. 
> Windows Vista will issue AAAA query if it has a 6to4 or native IPv6 
> address though. This will explain the relative usage of 6to4 and Teredo 
> that you are seeing. Thanks.

What is the rationale behind this, and why was it changed from the XP 
behaviour which I find quite reasonable?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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This message is to introduce a new Internet-Draft titled:

  "Routing and Addressing in Next-Generation EnteRprises (RANGER)"

RANGER is an architectural framework that uses well known
(and in some cases widely-deployed) functional elements.
RANGER is not a technical specification in itself, however
it provides applicability analysis for the combination of
existing and emerging technical specifications. In particular,
it outlines an "enterprise-within-enterprise" framework that
addresses issues such as routing scaling, IPv6/IPv4 coexistence,
link MTU diversity, mobile ad-hoc networking, autoconfiguration,
etc.

The RANGER enterprise network model supports cooperative
operations between diverse organizations that may have
competing interests. The model can therefore be applied
to the global Internet itself.

In order to reduce fragmentation, please post any follow-up
comments or questions to the int-area and rrg lists only.

Fred Templin
fred.l.templin@boeing.com   =20

-----Original Message-----
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
Sent: Tuesday, October 14, 2008 11:45 AM
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Subject: I-D Action:draft-templin-ranger-00.txt=20

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.

	Title           : Routing and Addressing in Next-Generation
EnteRprises (RANGER)
	Author(s)       : F. Templin
	Filename        : draft-templin-ranger-00.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2008-10-14

Enterprise networks will require support for both Internet protocol
versions (IPv4 and IPv6) for an indeterminant period; perhaps even
indefinitely.  This is particularly true for existing enterprise
networks that must introduce IPv6 without disruption of IPv4
services, but the same principles apply also to clean-slate
deployments in new enterprises.  Next-generation enterprises
therefore require an architected solution for coordination of their
internal routing and addressing plans for both IPv6 and IPv4.  The
RANGER architecture addresses these requirements.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-templin-ranger-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Security Concerns With IP Tunneling
	Author(s)       : J. Hoagland, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-security-concerns-01.txt
	Pages           : 20
	Date            : 2008-10-14

A number of security concerns with IP tunnels are documented in this
document.  The intended audience of this document includes network
administrators and future protocol developers.  The primary intent of
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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 17 13:05:08 2008
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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns-00
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Hi Nathan,
   Thanks for your comments. Please see responses inline.

Nathan Ward wrote:
> On 13/10/2008, at 4:38 PM, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
> 
>>>>  One simple method to do that is easy to employ for many tunnel
>>>>   protocols is to block outbound packets to the UDP or TCP port used
>>>>   (e.g., UDP port 3544 for Teredo, UDP port 1701 for L2TP, etc.).
>>> The description of this method is not precise.  Is the method to 
>>> block dest ports, with these source ports, or either, or both?
>>
>> The method is to block destination ports. We have changed this sentence
>> to read
>> (e.g., destination UDP port is 3544 for Teredo, UDP port 1701 for
>>   L2TP, etc.)
> 
> This makes me squirm a bit.
> 
> It seems silly to promote blocking discrete ports, when a user could 
> simply run their own Teredo server on a different port and tunnel out 
> with that, or run any other proxy or tunnel server of some kind on any 
> port they wanted. We've all run PPP over SSH before, it's not hard to do 
> this stuff, there are tools to do it automatically.


You are right. This will not stop people from tunneling over other 
ports. But what would you propose to be done instead?

> 
> If an organisation is concerned about people tunnelling through their 
> firewalls, they must use default-deny if they want to have any effect.

Given the savvy user you mentioned above, I don't understand how this 
will have any effect either. The users can still tunnel over anything 
that has been permitted ahead of the default deny.

> 
>>>> In 3.1.3,
>>>>   Tunneling over UDP or TCP (including HTTP) to reach the Internet is
>>>>   not recommended as a solution for managed networks.
>>> First,  I'm going to read the sentence as if the word 'managed' was 
>>> not used as I think all networks on the Internet are 'managed' to 
>>> some degree.  If the authors had a particular definition of the term 
>>> 'managed network' in mind, they should define it.
>>> So reading the sentence without the term 'managed', this is basically 
>>> a general applicability statement that use of tunneling over UDP or 
>>> TCP is not recommend for use to 'reach the Internet'.  I don't see 
>>> this recommendation as being appropriate given the issue.
>>
>> We have changed this text to read
>>
>> "  Tunneling over UDP or TCP (including HTTP) to reach the Internet is
>>   not recommended as a solution for networks that wish to enforce
>>   security polcies on the user traffic.  (Windows, for example,
>>   disables Teredo by default if it detects that it is within an
>>   enterprise network that contains a Windows domain controller.)"
> 
> Why tunnelling over UDP or TCP? Why not tunnelling in IP as in 6to4?
> I don't imagine that UDP makes it any more difficult to inspect than an 
> IP protocol.
> 
> I think this statement should be changed to "Tunnelling through a 
> security device (ie. firewall) is not recommended for.. " etc.

Sounds good. We will make this change.

Cheers
Suresh



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From: EricLKlein@softhome.net
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: "Internet Area" <int-area@ietf.org>, rrg@irtf.org,
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Subject: Re: RANGER
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Hi Fred, 

How do you see RANGER fitting into the requirements for carriers to supply 
IP support (v4/v6) to mobile devices? Especially requirements that are 
similar to the enterprise ones that you describe? 

Eric 

Templin, Fred L writes: 

> This message is to introduce a new Internet-Draft titled: 
> 
>   "Routing and Addressing in Next-Generation EnteRprises (RANGER)" 
> 
> RANGER is an architectural framework that uses well known
> (and in some cases widely-deployed) functional elements.
> RANGER is not a technical specification in itself, however
> it provides applicability analysis for the combination of
> existing and emerging technical specifications. In particular,
> it outlines an "enterprise-within-enterprise" framework that
> addresses issues such as routing scaling, IPv6/IPv4 coexistence,
> link MTU diversity, mobile ad-hoc networking, autoconfiguration,
> etc. 
> 
> The RANGER enterprise network model supports cooperative
> operations between diverse organizations that may have
> competing interests. The model can therefore be applied
> to the global Internet itself. 
> 
> In order to reduce fragmentation, please post any follow-up
> comments or questions to the int-area and rrg lists only. 
> 
> Fred Templin
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com     
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org] 
> Sent: Tuesday, October 14, 2008 11:45 AM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action:draft-templin-ranger-00.txt  
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. 
> 
> 	Title           : Routing and Addressing in Next-Generation
> EnteRprises (RANGER)
> 	Author(s)       : F. Templin
> 	Filename        : draft-templin-ranger-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 17
> 	Date            : 2008-10-14 
> 
> Enterprise networks will require support for both Internet protocol
> versions (IPv4 and IPv6) for an indeterminant period; perhaps even
> indefinitely.  This is particularly true for existing enterprise
> networks that must introduce IPv6 without disruption of IPv4
> services, but the same principles apply also to clean-slate
> deployments in new enterprises.  Next-generation enterprises
> therefore require an architected solution for coordination of their
> internal routing and addressing plans for both IPv6 and IPv4.  The
> RANGER architecture addresses these requirements. 
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-templin-ranger-00.txt 
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ 
> 
> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
> Internet-Draft. 
> 
 



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Subject: RE: RANGER
Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2008 15:09:52 -0700
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: <EricLKlein@softhome.net>
Cc: "Internet Area" <int-area@ietf.org>, <rrg@irtf.org>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>, <autoconf@ietf.org>,
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Eric,

Interesting question, and I'm not entirely sure how to answer
it. But, if it helps, I was just in the process of adding the
following text to Section 3.1 when your message came in:

  "It is important to note that dual-stack systems such as 'V',
   'W' and 'Z' may be simple IPv6/IPv4 hosts, or they may be BRs
   that attach arbitrarily-complex IPv6-only edge networks. Such
   IPv6-only edge networks could be as simple as a home network
   behind a residential gateway, or as complex as a major
   corporate/academic campus, a large service provider network,
   etc."

Comments are welcome,

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: EricLKlein@softhome.net [mailto:EricLKlein@softhome.net]=20
>Sent: Friday, October 17, 2008 3:02 PM
>To: Templin, Fred L
>Cc: Internet Area; rrg@irtf.org; IPv6 Operations;=20
>autoconf@ietf.org; manet; ipv6@ietf.org; DHC WG
>Subject: Re: RANGER
>
>Hi Fred,=20
>
>How do you see RANGER fitting into the requirements for=20
>carriers to supply=20
>IP support (v4/v6) to mobile devices? Especially requirements that are=20
>similar to the enterprise ones that you describe?=20
>
>Eric=20
>
>Templin, Fred L writes:=20
>
>> This message is to introduce a new Internet-Draft titled:=20
>>=20
>>   "Routing and Addressing in Next-Generation EnteRprises (RANGER)"=20
>>=20
>> RANGER is an architectural framework that uses well known
>> (and in some cases widely-deployed) functional elements.
>> RANGER is not a technical specification in itself, however
>> it provides applicability analysis for the combination of
>> existing and emerging technical specifications. In particular,
>> it outlines an "enterprise-within-enterprise" framework that
>> addresses issues such as routing scaling, IPv6/IPv4 coexistence,
>> link MTU diversity, mobile ad-hoc networking, autoconfiguration,
>> etc.=20
>>=20
>> The RANGER enterprise network model supports cooperative
>> operations between diverse organizations that may have
>> competing interests. The model can therefore be applied
>> to the global Internet itself.=20
>>=20
>> In order to reduce fragmentation, please post any follow-up
>> comments or questions to the int-area and rrg lists only.=20
>>=20
>> Fred Templin
>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com    =20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org [mailto:Internet-Drafts@ietf.org]=20
>> Sent: Tuesday, October 14, 2008 11:45 AM
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>> Subject: I-D Action:draft-templin-ranger-00.txt =20
>>=20
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.=20
>>=20
>> 	Title           : Routing and Addressing in Next-Generation
>> EnteRprises (RANGER)
>> 	Author(s)       : F. Templin
>> 	Filename        : draft-templin-ranger-00.txt
>> 	Pages           : 17
>> 	Date            : 2008-10-14=20
>>=20
>> Enterprise networks will require support for both Internet protocol
>> versions (IPv4 and IPv6) for an indeterminant period; perhaps even
>> indefinitely.  This is particularly true for existing enterprise
>> networks that must introduce IPv6 without disruption of IPv4
>> services, but the same principles apply also to clean-slate
>> deployments in new enterprises.  Next-generation enterprises
>> therefore require an architected solution for coordination of their
>> internal routing and addressing plans for both IPv6 and IPv4.  The
>> RANGER architecture addresses these requirements.=20
>>=20
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-templin-ranger-00.txt=20
>>=20
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/=20
>>=20
>> Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
>> implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
>> Internet-Draft.=20
>>=20
>=20
>



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 17 16:50:15 2008
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From:	 JINMEI Tatuya / =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCP0BMQEMjOkgbKEI=?=
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At Thu, 18 Sep 2008 14:40:14 +0200,
Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com> wrote:

> the second last call has ended, but I didn't see a review from the v6  
> community. (But maybe I missed it in the pile of unread email that  
> built up during my vacation.)
> 
> Are the v6 folks OK with this document? If yes, I'd like to move this  
> forward after the gen-art review has been addressed.

In case it's not too late, I'm fine with this document.

I have some minor comments (on the 08 version):

- it refers to draft-ietf-v6ops-v6onbydefault-03, but this document
  has been published as RFC4943.
- RFC4861 deprecates the "on-link by default" rule, so the situation
  is not as bad as described in Section 3.2, at least with newer
  implementations that follow the latest RFC.  The main point of this
  draft still holds, so I think this is a minor issue.

As a meta-level comment, I hope the workaround described in Section
4.1 will be more widely adopted and deployed.  It's a pity that this
document will be published as informational in this sense because it
won't affect implementors who would rather be compliant to standards.
This is probably a compromise after a political war, however, so I
won't object to that conclusion.

---
JINMEI, Tatuya
Internet Systems Consortium, Inc.



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...
>> Why tunnelling over UDP or TCP? Why not tunnelling in IP as in 6to4?
>> I don't imagine that UDP makes it any more difficult to inspect than
>> an IP protocol.
>>
>> I think this statement should be changed to "Tunnelling through a
>> security device (ie. firewall) is not recommended for.. " etc.
> 
> Sounds good. We will make this change.

Now you have me worried enough to say something I've been feeling
ever since I really read this draft carefully.

To exaggerate, <sarcasm> why not just rename it "tunneling considered
harmful" and chop it down to one paragraph? </sarcasm>

I think there's a real risk of this document being misunderstood
by typical site IT managers, and being used simply as an excuse
to block all kinds of tunnel-based v4/v6 coexistence. But tunnels
are a legitimate coexistence strategy. I'd much rather see
this document talking more about how to make the use of tunnels
safe as part of v4/v6 coexistence. There is some of that material
in the document, but the impression the draft leaves is now of
a succession of warnings to block tunnels.

    Brian



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CC: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>, Kurt Zeilenga <Kurt.Zeilenga@Isode.com>,
	Pasi Eronen <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>, Tim Polk <tim.polk@nist.gov>,
	"secdir@mit.edu" <secdir@mit.edu>, "Jim_Hoagland@symantec.com"
	<Jim_Hoagland@symantec.com>, Dave Thaler <dthaler@windows.microsoft.com>,
	"v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Sun, 19 Oct 2008 21:40:20 -0700
Subject: RE: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
Thread-Topic: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
Thread-Index: AckyK7876dxng3L8RzC/j07RVge7RAAQVcXg
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 <D6947E23-5209-4767-882A-7EBA645B3DCB@daork.net>
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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct 19 22:12:20 2008
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Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2008 07:11:27 +0200 (CEST)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: "v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: some real life data
In-Reply-To: <E37CE110-45FA-42BC-AFC8-40E24594631E@daork.net>
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On Mon, 20 Oct 2008, Nathan Ward wrote:

> I think a better approach would be to prefer A over AAAA if the client 
> only has teredo, instead of not querying AAAA at all. This way teredo is 
> still used for names with AAAA only.

This is the way XP works afaik. If your IP indicates that you're over a 
tunneled IPv6 connection, IPv4 will be preferred over IPv6, but if there 
is no IPv4 (A), IPv6 (AAAA) will be used.

I find this quite reasonable and thus my question why this was changed in 
Vista.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 20 03:41:56 2008
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Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2008 13:38:50 +0300 (EEST)
From: Pekka Savola <pekkas@netcore.fi>
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
cc: "v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: some real life data
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On Mon, 20 Oct 2008, Mikael Abrahamsson wrote:
> On Mon, 20 Oct 2008, Nathan Ward wrote:
>>  I think a better approach would be to prefer A over AAAA if the client
>>  only has teredo, instead of not querying AAAA at all. This way teredo is
>>  still used for names with AAAA only.
>
> This is the way XP works afaik. If your IP indicates that you're over a 
> tunneled IPv6 connection, IPv4 will be preferred over IPv6, but if there is 
> no IPv4 (A), IPv6 (AAAA) will be used.
>
> I find this quite reasonable and thus my question why this was changed in 
> Vista.

My guess would be 1) broken DNS servers, load balancers, etc. causing 
timeouts (as documented in RFC4074), and 2) MS more clearly targeting 
Teredo as an overlay network rather than a transition tool, and 
overlay networks such as p2p systems have their own node discovery 
mechanisms.

-- 
Pekka Savola                 "You each name yourselves king, yet the
Netcore Oy                    kingdom bleeds."
Systems. Networks. Security. -- George R.R. Martin: A Clash of Kings



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 21 08:24:54 2008
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From: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
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        secdir@mit.edu, Jim_Hoagland@symantec.com, dthaler@microsoft.com,
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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
References: <8B128AB2-BBD9-49B9-A837-F00DD80BF5D3@Isode.com> <48F2C29B.8090900@ericsson.com> <D6947E23-5209-4767-882A-7EBA645B3DCB@daork.net> <48F8EE0D.4060307@ericsson.com> <48FB9A79.8040407@gmail.com>
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Hi Brian,
   Thanks for your comments. Please see responses inline.

Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> ...
>>> Why tunnelling over UDP or TCP? Why not tunnelling in IP as in 6to4?
>>> I don't imagine that UDP makes it any more difficult to inspect than
>>> an IP protocol.
>>>
>>> I think this statement should be changed to "Tunnelling through a
>>> security device (ie. firewall) is not recommended for.. " etc.
>> Sounds good. We will make this change.
> 
> Now you have me worried enough to say something I've been feeling
> ever since I really read this draft carefully.
> 
> To exaggerate, <sarcasm> why not just rename it "tunneling considered
> harmful" and chop it down to one paragraph? </sarcasm>

The draft is about security concerns with tunnels. It discusses concerns 
and associated recommendations if the concern is considered valid by an 
admin. It was not our goal to say "tunneling considered harmful" but 
rather to say "If you want to do foo, tunneling might prevent you from 
doing foo. So disable tunnels" or "If you don't want your users to do 
foo, tunneling might allow them to do foo. So disable tunnels".

> 
> I think there's a real risk of this document being misunderstood
> by typical site IT managers, and being used simply as an excuse
> to block all kinds of tunnel-based v4/v6 coexistence. But tunnels
> are a legitimate coexistence strategy. I'd much rather see
> this document talking more about how to make the use of tunnels
> safe as part of v4/v6 coexistence. There is some of that material
> in the document, but the impression the draft leaves is now of
> a succession of warnings to block tunnels.

Although the draft started out as security concerns related to Teredo 
tunnels, it has been generalized to all kinds of tunnels and not limited 
to v4/v6 transition tunnels. The draft lists problems and possible 
solutions to those problems. If you think there is a problem with the 
tone of the document, I am sure we can work on fixing it, but I 
sincerely believe that all the stated concerns are real and not FUD.

Thanks
Suresh



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 21 09:00:52 2008
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        Dave Thaler <dthaler@windows.microsoft.com>,
        "v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
References: <8B128AB2-BBD9-49B9-A837-F00DD80BF5D3@Isode.com> <48F2C29B.8090900@ericsson.com> <D6947E23-5209-4767-882A-7EBA645B3DCB@daork.net> <48F8EE0D.4060307@ericsson.com> <48FB9A79.8040407@gmail.com> <8EFB68EAE061884A8517F2A755E8B60A134A70E895@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com>
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Hi Christian,
   Thanks for your comments. Please see my response inline


Christian Huitema wrote:
>> I think there's a real risk of this document being misunderstood
>> by typical site IT managers, and being used simply as an excuse
>> to block all kinds of tunnel-based v4/v6 coexistence. But tunnels
>> are a legitimate coexistence strategy. I'd much rather see
>> this document talking more about how to make the use of tunnels
>> safe as part of v4/v6 coexistence. There is some of that material
>> in the document, but the impression the draft leaves is now of
>> a succession of warnings to block tunnels.
> 
> Actually, it is a succession of warning to block standardized tunnels, 
> those that are well documented and have a clear signature. 
 > By doing so, we are pushing application developers to just "roll
> their own technologies", and indeed to use evasive techniques such as
 > encrypted packets, random port numbers or tunneling of HTTP. I am not
 > sure that network managers are going to like the result...

While I agree with you about the possibility of an "arms race" I really 
do not see anything we can do about this. What would you recommend 
instead? I am really open to suggestions.

Thanks
Suresh




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Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2008 10:15:45 +1300
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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CC: Christian Huitema <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>, 
 Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>,
 Kurt Zeilenga <Kurt.Zeilenga@Isode.com>, 
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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
References: <8B128AB2-BBD9-49B9-A837-F00DD80BF5D3@Isode.com> <48F2C29B.8090900@ericsson.com> <D6947E23-5209-4767-882A-7EBA645B3DCB@daork.net> <48F8EE0D.4060307@ericsson.com> <48FB9A79.8040407@gmail.com> <8EFB68EAE061884A8517F2A755E8B60A134A70E895@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <48FDFBCB.1090508@ericsson.com>
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Suresh,

You wrote to Christian:

> While I agree with you about the possibility of an "arms race" I really
> do not see anything we can do about this. What would you recommend
> instead? I am really open to suggestions.

My feeling is that we need to tell IT managers something like
"If your users have a need for IPv6 tunnels, here is how to
make them as safe as possible:

 <description of mechanisms, e.g. for detecting DoS,...>

and after that, explain the threats, and state that tunnels
should be disabled if you are not protected against the threats.

There are also other positive suggestions, like operating
an on-site 6to4 relay and/or Teredo server, so that those
mechanisms don't cross the border router.

I agree with you that there are real threats (or will be, once
there is enough deployment to make IPv6 tunnels an interesting
target). It's quite appropriate to document them.

    Brian



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From: Christian Huitema <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Suresh Krishnan
	<suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
CC: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>, Kurt Zeilenga <Kurt.Zeilenga@Isode.com>,
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Date: Tue, 21 Oct 2008 14:20:53 -0700
Subject: RE: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 21 23:05:40 2008
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Cc: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>,
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 Kurt Zeilenga <Kurt.Zeilenga@Isode.com>,
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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
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On 22/10/2008, at 10:15 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> Suresh,
>
> You wrote to Christian:
>
>> While I agree with you about the possibility of an "arms race" I  
>> really
>> do not see anything we can do about this. What would you recommend
>> instead? I am really open to suggestions.
>
> My feeling is that we need to tell IT managers something like
> "If your users have a need for IPv6 tunnels, here is how to
> make them as safe as possible:
>
> <description of mechanisms, e.g. for detecting DoS,...>
>
> and after that, explain the threats, and state that tunnels
> should be disabled if you are not protected against the threats.
>
> There are also other positive suggestions, like operating
> an on-site 6to4 relay and/or Teredo server, so that those
> mechanisms don't cross the border router.

Operating a Teredo server on site does not help unfortunately.

It helps an administrator filter outbound packets when sent to an IPv6  
address outside 2001::/32. It does not help an administrator filter  
inbound packets, or packets to/from other Teredo hosts.

> I agree with you that there are real threats (or will be, once
> there is enough deployment to make IPv6 tunnels an interesting
> target). It's quite appropriate to document them.


I need to preface these remarks by say that I haven't read the  
document apart from a quick skim read, so sorry if I'm saying  
something that's already in there, or is not relevant.

I think it's important to distinguish between tunnels that end users'  
systems create automatically (ala 6to4, Teredo in Vista), and tunnels  
that end users create to work around firewalls.

The former is easy to document solutions for, in fact, it seems to me  
that any tunnelling protocol RFC should include details as to how a  
network administrator can prevent these protocols passing through  
their network. For Teredo this means blocking port 3544/3545. For 6to4  
this means blocking protocol 41 (preferably returning ICMPv6 messages  
encapsulated in 6to4 so the the application is told about it..). This  
is more about blocking things that do not work or perform poorly in a  
certain environment, rather than trying to secure a network.

The latter is not so easy, and I think this document should simply  
point out that the only way to really do this is to completely control  
the end users' machines, and not allow any third party software or  
configuration changes. Anything else is instilling a false sense of  
security in the minds of network administrators who perhaps are not as  
fluent in these things as we are.

--
Nathan Ward







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Message-ID: <48FF8AEC.9060708@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2008 09:19:56 +1300
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Nathan Ward <v6ops@daork.net>
CC: Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>, 
 Christian Huitema <huitema@windows.microsoft.com>,
 Kurt Zeilenga <Kurt.Zeilenga@Isode.com>, 
 Pasi Eronen <Pasi.Eronen@nokia.com>,
 Tim Polk <tim.polk@nist.gov>, "secdir@mit.edu" <secdir@mit.edu>, 
 "Jim_Hoagland@symantec.com" <Jim_Hoagland@symantec.com>,
 Dave Thaler <dthaler@windows.microsoft.com>, 
 "v6ops@ops.ietf.org" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
References: <8B128AB2-BBD9-49B9-A837-F00DD80BF5D3@Isode.com> <48F2C29B.8090900@ericsson.com> <D6947E23-5209-4767-882A-7EBA645B3DCB@daork.net> <48F8EE0D.4060307@ericsson.com> <48FB9A79.8040407@gmail.com> <8EFB68EAE061884A8517F2A755E8B60A134A70E895@NA-EXMSG-W601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <48FDFBCB.1090508@ericsson.com> <48FE4681.4070006@gmail.com> <5333EA69-337F-4373-A247-1852B61D96C0@daork.net>
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Hi Nathan,

On 2008-10-22 18:59, Nathan Ward wrote:
> On 22/10/2008, at 10:15 AM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> 
>> Suresh,
>>
>> You wrote to Christian:
>>
>>> While I agree with you about the possibility of an "arms race" I really
>>> do not see anything we can do about this. What would you recommend
>>> instead? I am really open to suggestions.
>>
>> My feeling is that we need to tell IT managers something like
>> "If your users have a need for IPv6 tunnels, here is how to
>> make them as safe as possible:
>>
>> <description of mechanisms, e.g. for detecting DoS,...>
>>
>> and after that, explain the threats, and state that tunnels
>> should be disabled if you are not protected against the threats.
>>
>> There are also other positive suggestions, like operating
>> an on-site 6to4 relay and/or Teredo server, so that those
>> mechanisms don't cross the border router.
> 
> Operating a Teredo server on site does not help unfortunately.
> 
> It helps an administrator filter outbound packets when sent to an IPv6
> address outside 2001::/32. It does not help an administrator filter
> inbound packets, or packets to/from other Teredo hosts.

As far as I can see, there's a general problem in attempting
to detect and block Teredo packets (I mean UDP/IPv4 packets
in Teredo format). But it seems to me that by running an
internal Teredo server, a site is much better placed to
track and trace Teredo users. This is important as Teredo
users really need to be running an IPv6-savvy host firewall.

> 
>> I agree with you that there are real threats (or will be, once
>> there is enough deployment to make IPv6 tunnels an interesting
>> target). It's quite appropriate to document them.
> 
> 
> I need to preface these remarks by say that I haven't read the document
> apart from a quick skim read, so sorry if I'm saying something that's
> already in there, or is not relevant.
> 
> I think it's important to distinguish between tunnels that end users'
> systems create automatically (ala 6to4, Teredo in Vista), and tunnels
> that end users create to work around firewalls.
> 
> The former is easy to document solutions for, in fact, it seems to me
> that any tunnelling protocol RFC should include details as to how a
> network administrator can prevent these protocols passing through their
> network. For Teredo this means blocking port 3544/3545. For 6to4 this
> means blocking protocol 41 (preferably returning ICMPv6 messages
> encapsulated in 6to4 so the the application is told about it..). This is
> more about blocking things that do not work or perform poorly in a
> certain environment, rather than trying to secure a network.
> 
> The latter is not so easy, and I think this document should simply point
> out that the only way to really do this is to completely control the end
> users' machines, and not allow any third party software or configuration
> changes. Anything else is instilling a false sense of security in the
> minds of network administrators who perhaps are not as fluent in these
> things as we are.

Yes, but there are plenty of environments where that's impossible,
and default deny is unacceptable because it blocks legitimate usage.
I think the document needs to steer between the extremes, and suggest
scenarios that are reasonably safe.

    Brian



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Wed Oct 22 18:36:32 2008
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Subject: Re: SECDIR review: draft-ietf-v6ops-tunnel-concerns
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Hi Brian, et. al,
On 22/10/2008, at 4:19 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

<snip>
>>
> Yes, but there are plenty of environments where that's impossible,
> and default deny is unacceptable because it blocks legitimate usage.
> I think the document needs to steer between the extremes, and suggest
> scenarios that are reasonably safe.
>
>    Brian

I agree the document needs to suggest reasonably safe scenarios for  
tunneling; although "legitimate usage" is up the control and  
perception of the network owner. Tunnels from end stations may be  
acceptable in network A and totally unacceptable in network B. I think  
a default deny of tunnels is bad for all of us; the points that  
Christian outlined and some of the previous discussion items in this  
thread clearly articulate the point that a default deny would cause us  
more re-work of documents as the "target starts to move".

If the document simply states what the concerns are, how the tunnels  
work, then network owners can decide what they want to do. If there  
are ways to make things a little bit better with some policy or  
network design, then the document should go that far ...

Truman



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 27 06:02:04 2008
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From: Magnus Westerlund <magnus.westerlund@ericsson.com>
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To: Behave WG <behave@ietf.org>, 
 46Translation <46translation@employees.org>,
 v4v6interim@ietf.org, IETF V6OPS WG <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>, 
 softwires@ietf.org, Internet Area <int-area@ietf.org>, 
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Subject: Status of IPv4-IPv6 Coexistence Work
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IETF Community,

There has been a lot of activity on the topic of improving IPv4 and IPv6
coexistence, deployment of IPv6, and coping with the increasing shortage
of unassigned IPv4 addresses. This work crosses a number of layer and
area boundaries, which has led to new lists, cross-posting, etc. In
order to limit confusion, we'd like to give some guidance on where
to discuss what on which lists. The intent is not to declare any work
as in or out of charter with this message, only to try and direct list
discussion. These are only general guidelines, so please don't be
alarmed if we missed something in particular. Our hope is that this will
help everyone to continue the rich dialog on this important topic.

1. softwires@ietf.org

Softwires is chartered to work on combinations of IPv4/IPv6 and
IPv6/IPv4, including "dual-stack lite" functionality. This includes
discussion related to:

- All types of IPv4/IPv6 tunnels, including encapsulation, control
  plane, etc.
- Affects of tunnel endpoints terminating into a concentrator performing
  IPv4 to IPv4 NAT
- Discovery of tunnel endpoints
- Tunnels initiated by hosts or gateways
- Tunnels automatically setup by routing and special prefixes

Thus, if it involves a tunnel or encapsulation of IPvX over IPvY,
softwires is the place to go.

2. behave@ietf.org

The Behave WG is currently being rechartered. If the new charter is
approved, behave will work on various types of IPv4<->IPv6 translation.
Please direct all discussion related to:

- IPv4 to IPv6 and IPv6 to IPv4 translation
- IPv6 to IPv6 NAT
- Division of port space to share one IPv4 addresses among multiple
  endpoints at the same time
- Affects on applications and transport protocols
- ALGs
- IPv4 to IPv4 NAT functionality, including for ISP deployments

Thus, if discussion involves an IP translator or the internal function
of a NAT, behave is the place to go.

3. v6ops@ietf.org

- Operational discussions on the topic of coexistence in general
- IPv6-only deployment

Thus, if it involves operational issues of IPv6 or IPv4 exhaustion, go
to v6ops.

4. The v4v6interim@ietf.org list will be removed after the Minneapolis
IETF meeting.


Jari Arkko
Ron Bonica
Lars Eggert
Mark Townsley
Magnus Westerlund


Resources:

WGs
Behave: http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/behave-charter.html
Softwire: http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/softwire-charter.html
v6ops: http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/v6ops-charter.html




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Folks,

We never liked the Unnumbered model that was asked to be put in our CPE
Rtr draft.  Well, after this discussion a nail in the coffin for the
Unnumbered model has been found.  Due to this totally valid restriction
in the DHCP-PD RFC3633, we need to remove the Unnumbered model from the
CPE rtr draft.  The reason is because in the Unnumbered model, an IPv6
address from the IA-PD was used for the source of upstream traffic to
the Service Provider.   Any comments?

Thanks.

Hemant & Wes

-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Suresh Krishnan
Sent: Wednesday, October 22, 2008 11:42 AM
To: David W. Hankins
Cc: DHC WG
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?

Hi David,
   Thanks for your comments. Please find responses inline.

David W. Hankins wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 17, 2008 at 06:36:12PM -0400, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
>>   I read Ole's mail on v6ops as well, but I still do not see the=20
>> technical problem. I am running this setup currently and I am not
seeing any issues.
>> To narrow down my question, "what exactly breaks when we do this?"
>=20
> It is an administrative question, not so much a technical one.

Ack. I think this might be a good explanation for this restriction.

>=20
> The PD client is a client, not representing the network administrator,

> on the upstream-facing interface.  It is inappropriate to make changes

> to the network's management.  If the network wished to give the client

> additional addresses on that segment, the RA PIOs and/or IA_NA would=20
> already reflect that.
>=20
> Having a delegated prefix does not grant the right to manage the=20
> upstream's network.
>=20
>=20
> Note however that if the PD client was operating as a DHCPv6 server on

> its upstream facing interface as well as advertising the delegated=20
> prefixes there, a recursion error would be present; a client on the=20
> upstream side may acheive a prefix delegation from a PD client on the=20
> same link, which in turn is a client of the upstream network, and so=20
> on.

This was not my intent (to re-advertize the prefix upstream) but to just
use a configured address. I realize now that pursuing this might be more
trouble than it is worth. I am probably better off getting a DHCPv6
address or a SLAAC configured address on the upstream interface.

Thanks
Suresh
_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg



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Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?
Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 09:17:25 -0700
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References: <48F90EA3.6060409@ericsson.com>	<B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E424AF@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com>	<48F9135C.70203@ericsson.com><20081017233401.GE5157@isc.org> <48FF49BE.60005@ericsson.com> <B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E42607@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com>
From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>,
        "Suresh Krishnan" <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Hemant,=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hemant Singh (shemant) [mailto:shemant@cisco.com]=20
>Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 8:31 AM
>To: Suresh Krishnan; IPv6 Operations
>Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?
>
>Folks,
>
>We never liked the Unnumbered model that was asked to be put in our CPE
>Rtr draft.  Well, after this discussion a nail in the coffin for the
>Unnumbered model has been found.  Due to this totally valid restriction
>in the DHCP-PD RFC3633, we need to remove the Unnumbered model from the
>CPE rtr draft.  The reason is because in the Unnumbered model, an IPv6
>address from the IA-PD was used for the source of upstream traffic to
>the Service Provider.   Any comments?

If the CPE router assigns an address from the IA-PD prefix
on an interface *other than* the one that connects the CPE
to the provider, it can use that address for the source of
upstream traffic.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

>
>Thanks.
>
>Hemant & Wes
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of Suresh Krishnan
>Sent: Wednesday, October 22, 2008 11:42 AM
>To: David W. Hankins
>Cc: DHC WG
>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?
>
>Hi David,
>   Thanks for your comments. Please find responses inline.
>
>David W. Hankins wrote:
>> On Fri, Oct 17, 2008 at 06:36:12PM -0400, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
>>>   I read Ole's mail on v6ops as well, but I still do not see the=20
>>> technical problem. I am running this setup currently and I am not
>seeing any issues.
>>> To narrow down my question, "what exactly breaks when we do this?"
>>=20
>> It is an administrative question, not so much a technical one.
>
>Ack. I think this might be a good explanation for this restriction.
>
>>=20
>> The PD client is a client, not representing the network=20
>administrator,
>
>> on the upstream-facing interface.  It is inappropriate to=20
>make changes
>
>> to the network's management.  If the network wished to give=20
>the client
>
>> additional addresses on that segment, the RA PIOs and/or IA_NA would=20
>> already reflect that.
>>=20
>> Having a delegated prefix does not grant the right to manage the=20
>> upstream's network.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Note however that if the PD client was operating as a DHCPv6=20
>server on
>
>> its upstream facing interface as well as advertising the delegated=20
>> prefixes there, a recursion error would be present; a client on the=20
>> upstream side may acheive a prefix delegation from a PD=20
>client on the=20
>> same link, which in turn is a client of the upstream network, and so=20
>> on.
>
>This was not my intent (to re-advertize the prefix upstream)=20
>but to just
>use a configured address. I realize now that pursuing this=20
>might be more
>trouble than it is worth. I am probably better off getting a DHCPv6
>address or a SLAAC configured address on the upstream interface.
>
>Thanks
>Suresh
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
>



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Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?
Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 12:59:42 -0400
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From: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>,
        "Suresh Krishnan" <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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The unnumbered model provides considerable scalability advantages in the
access network of some service providers. I suspect that whether or not
you choose to include it in the CPE router draft, the functionality to
support this will be required and present in routers supplied by such
service providers. Retail routers vendors will choose whether they want
to provide routers that also have this function.

As demonstrated by PPPoE (which is an informational RFC, and not a
standard), service providers have no problem using solutions that make
sense, whether or not the IETF blesses them as standards. And CPE
vendors have no problem implementing these solutions, if it makes
business sense.

We also have a very strict requirement that routers not do router
advertisement to the WAN. I continue not to see a problem with the
unnumbered model.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Hemant Singh (shemant)
Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 11:31 AM
To: Suresh Krishnan; IPv6 Operations
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?

Folks,

We never liked the Unnumbered model that was asked to be put in our CPE
Rtr draft.  Well, after this discussion a nail in the coffin for the
Unnumbered model has been found.  Due to this totally valid restriction
in the DHCP-PD RFC3633, we need to remove the Unnumbered model from the
CPE rtr draft.  The reason is because in the Unnumbered model, an IPv6
address from the IA-PD was used for the source of upstream traffic to
the Service Provider.   Any comments?

Thanks.

Hemant & Wes

-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Suresh Krishnan
Sent: Wednesday, October 22, 2008 11:42 AM
To: David W. Hankins
Cc: DHC WG
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?

Hi David,
   Thanks for your comments. Please find responses inline.

David W. Hankins wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 17, 2008 at 06:36:12PM -0400, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
>>   I read Ole's mail on v6ops as well, but I still do not see the=20
>> technical problem. I am running this setup currently and I am not
seeing any issues.
>> To narrow down my question, "what exactly breaks when we do this?"
>=20
> It is an administrative question, not so much a technical one.

Ack. I think this might be a good explanation for this restriction.

>=20
> The PD client is a client, not representing the network administrator,

> on the upstream-facing interface.  It is inappropriate to make changes

> to the network's management.  If the network wished to give the client

> additional addresses on that segment, the RA PIOs and/or IA_NA would=20
> already reflect that.
>=20
> Having a delegated prefix does not grant the right to manage the=20
> upstream's network.
>=20
>=20
> Note however that if the PD client was operating as a DHCPv6 server on

> its upstream facing interface as well as advertising the delegated=20
> prefixes there, a recursion error would be present; a client on the=20
> upstream side may acheive a prefix delegation from a PD client on the=20
> same link, which in turn is a client of the upstream network, and so=20
> on.

This was not my intent (to re-advertize the prefix upstream) but to just
use a configured address. I realize now that pursuing this might be more
trouble than it is worth. I am probably better off getting a DHCPv6
address or a SLAAC configured address on the upstream interface.

Thanks
Suresh
_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg




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Thread-Topic: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?
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References: <48F90EA3.6060409@ericsson.com>	<B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E424AF@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com>	<48F9135C.70203@ericsson.com><20081017233401.GE5157@isc.org> <48FF49BE.60005@ericsson.com> <B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E42607@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com> <7582BC68E4994F4ABF0BD4723975C3FA0B738567@crexc41p>
From: "Wes Beebee (wbeebee)" <wbeebee@cisco.com>
To: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>,
        "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>,
        "Suresh Krishnan" <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Barbara -=20

The key piece missing was that all traffic sourced from the LAN/Loopback
interfaces must be considered to be off-link in both the Service
Provider and CPE Router stacks or basic data forwarding breaks down.
With this new information included, we have published an -03 CPE Router
draft with the Unnumbered Model included.  We will continue to include
the Unnumbered Model until we find a show-stopper issue that would
prevent any Service Provider from using it.

- Wes & Hemant

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Stark, Barbara
Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:00 PM
To: Hemant Singh (shemant); Suresh Krishnan; IPv6 Operations
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?

The unnumbered model provides considerable scalability advantages in the
access network of some service providers. I suspect that whether or not
you choose to include it in the CPE router draft, the functionality to
support this will be required and present in routers supplied by such
service providers. Retail routers vendors will choose whether they want
to provide routers that also have this function.

As demonstrated by PPPoE (which is an informational RFC, and not a
standard), service providers have no problem using solutions that make
sense, whether or not the IETF blesses them as standards. And CPE
vendors have no problem implementing these solutions, if it makes
business sense.

We also have a very strict requirement that routers not do router
advertisement to the WAN. I continue not to see a problem with the
unnumbered model.
Barbara

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Hemant Singh (shemant)
Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 11:31 AM
To: Suresh Krishnan; IPv6 Operations
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?

Folks,

We never liked the Unnumbered model that was asked to be put in our CPE
Rtr draft.  Well, after this discussion a nail in the coffin for the
Unnumbered model has been found.  Due to this totally valid restriction
in the DHCP-PD RFC3633, we need to remove the Unnumbered model from the
CPE rtr draft.  The reason is because in the Unnumbered model, an IPv6
address from the IA-PD was used for the source of upstream traffic to
the Service Provider.   Any comments?

Thanks.

Hemant & Wes

-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Suresh Krishnan
Sent: Wednesday, October 22, 2008 11:42 AM
To: David W. Hankins
Cc: DHC WG
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?

Hi David,
   Thanks for your comments. Please find responses inline.

David W. Hankins wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 17, 2008 at 06:36:12PM -0400, Suresh Krishnan wrote:
>>   I read Ole's mail on v6ops as well, but I still do not see the=20
>> technical problem. I am running this setup currently and I am not
seeing any issues.
>> To narrow down my question, "what exactly breaks when we do this?"
>=20
> It is an administrative question, not so much a technical one.

Ack. I think this might be a good explanation for this restriction.

>=20
> The PD client is a client, not representing the network administrator,

> on the upstream-facing interface.  It is inappropriate to make changes

> to the network's management.  If the network wished to give the client

> additional addresses on that segment, the RA PIOs and/or IA_NA would=20
> already reflect that.
>=20
> Having a delegated prefix does not grant the right to manage the=20
> upstream's network.
>=20
>=20
> Note however that if the PD client was operating as a DHCPv6 server on

> its upstream facing interface as well as advertising the delegated=20
> prefixes there, a recursion error would be present; a client on the=20
> upstream side may acheive a prefix delegation from a PD client on the=20
> same link, which in turn is a client of the upstream network, and so=20
> on.

This was not my intent (to re-advertize the prefix upstream) but to just
use a configured address. I realize now that pursuing this might be more
trouble than it is worth. I am probably better off getting a DHCPv6
address or a SLAAC configured address on the upstream interface.

Thanks
Suresh
_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg





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http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router-03.txt
=20
Thanks.
=20
Hemant & Wes

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router=
-03.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-route=
r-03.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>Thanks.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hemant =
&amp;=20
Wes</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Brief summary of what we closed with reviewers in this -03 version.=20
=20
1. Closed the new text in the mcast section with Remi - see new section
in the -03 draft.
=20
2. Closed with Francois-Xavier for null route with following text added
to the IPv6 Data Forwarding section:
=20
   A route SHOULD be added to the routing table (to prevent routing
   loops) that is lower priority than any route except the default
   route.  The choice to drop the packet or send an ICMPv6 Destination
   Unreachable to the source address of the packet is implementation-
   dependent.  The installation of the null route MAY be automatic.

   Also closed on bridged mcast with following text:
=20
   If the CPE Router hardware includes a network bridge between the WAN
   interface and the LAN interface(s), then the CPE Router MUST support
   MLDv2 snooping as per [RFC4541].
=20
3. Closed with Shin Miyakawa with the following text:
=20
      Added following text to the end of the "Unnumbered Model" section:
      "The unnumbered model is incompatible with the strong host model
      on the CPE router.  The unnumbered model may be inappropriate for
      use with certain broadband deployments where a device that uses
      the strong host model can operate as a CPE Router."

=20
4. Fred Baker requested us to add an IPv4 section - we complied by
adding a short IPv4 section that describes current practice but does not
mandate anything.
=20
5. Brian Carpenter was right.  We added a 6to4 section to the draft - he
had asked for such support at the beginning,
=20
For other closures, please see the Change-log for this version.
=20
Hemant & Wes

________________________________

From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Hemant Singh (shemant)
Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:29 PM
To: IPv6 Operations
Subject: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review


http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router-03.txt
=20
Thanks.
=20
Hemant & Wes

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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Brief summary of what we closed with reviewers =
in this -03=20
version. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>1. Closed the new text in the mcast section =
with Remi - see=20
new section in the -03 draft.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>2. Closed with&nbsp;Francois-Xavier for null =
route with=20
following text added to the IPv6 Data Forwarding =
section:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; A route SHOULD be added to the routing table (to =
prevent=20
routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; loops) that is lower priority than any route =
except the=20
default<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; route.&nbsp; The choice to drop the packet or =
send an=20
ICMPv6 Destination<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Unreachable to the source address of =
the=20
packet is implementation-<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; dependent.&nbsp; The =
installation of=20
the null route MAY be automatic.<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Also closed on bridged mcast with =
following=20
text:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; If the CPE Router hardware includes a network =
bridge between=20
the WAN<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; interface and the LAN interface(s), then the CPE =
Router=20
MUST support<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; MLDv2 snooping as per=20
[RFC4541].</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>3. Closed with Shin&nbsp;Miyakawa&nbsp;with the =
following=20
text:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Added following text to the end =
of the=20
"Unnumbered Model" section:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "The =
unnumbered=20
model is incompatible with the strong host=20
model<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; on the CPE router.&nbsp; The =
unnumbered=20
model may be inappropriate for<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; use =
with=20
certain broadband deployments where a device that=20
uses<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the strong host model can operate =
as a=20
CPE Router."<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></SPAN>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>4. Fred Baker requested us to add an IPv4 =
section - we=20
complied by adding a short IPv4 section&nbsp;that describes&nbsp;current =

practice but does not mandate anything.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D869423117-30102008>5.=20
Brian Carpenter was right.&nbsp; We added a 6to4 section to the draft - =
he had=20
asked for such support at the beginning,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>F<SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008>or =
other closures,=20
please see the Change-log for this =
version.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D869423117-30102008>Hemant &amp; =
Wes</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org=20
[mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Hemant Singh=20
(shemant)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:29 =
PM<BR><B>To:</B> IPv6=20
Operations<BR><B>Subject:</B> new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready =
for=20
review<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router=
-03.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-route=
r-03.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>Thanks.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hemant =
&amp;=20
Wes</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Subject: RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review
Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 11:25:57 -0700
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Section 8.6 is missing discussion on IPv6 transition mechanisms that may
be
needed to support IPv6 devices in IPv4-dominant SOHO networks - in
particular,
RFC5214 and probably also 'draft-templin-autoconf-dhcp'.
=20
Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


________________________________

	From: Hemant Singh (shemant) [mailto:shemant@cisco.com]=20
	Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 10:45 AM
	To: Hemant Singh (shemant); IPv6 Operations
	Subject: RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for
review
=09
=09
	Brief summary of what we closed with reviewers in this -03
version.=20
	=20
	1. Closed the new text in the mcast section with Remi - see new
section in the -03 draft.
	=20
	2. Closed with Francois-Xavier for null route with following
text added to the IPv6 Data Forwarding section:
	=20
	   A route SHOULD be added to the routing table (to prevent
routing
	   loops) that is lower priority than any route except the
default
	   route.  The choice to drop the packet or send an ICMPv6
Destination
	   Unreachable to the source address of the packet is
implementation-
	   dependent.  The installation of the null route MAY be
automatic.
=09
	   Also closed on bridged mcast with following text:
	=20
	   If the CPE Router hardware includes a network bridge between
the WAN
	   interface and the LAN interface(s), then the CPE Router MUST
support
	   MLDv2 snooping as per [RFC4541].
	=20
	3. Closed with Shin Miyakawa with the following text:
	=20
	      Added following text to the end of the "Unnumbered Model"
section:
	      "The unnumbered model is incompatible with the strong host
model
	      on the CPE router.  The unnumbered model may be
inappropriate for
	      use with certain broadband deployments where a device that
uses
	      the strong host model can operate as a CPE Router."
=09
	=20
	4. Fred Baker requested us to add an IPv4 section - we complied
by adding a short IPv4 section that describes current practice but does
not mandate anything.
	=20
	5. Brian Carpenter was right.  We added a 6to4 section to the
draft - he had asked for such support at the beginning,
	=20
	For other closures, please see the Change-log for this version.
	=20
	Hemant & Wes

________________________________

	From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Hemant Singh (shemant)
	Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:29 PM
	To: IPv6 Operations
	Subject: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review
=09
=09
=09
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router-03.txt
	=20
	Thanks.
	=20
	Hemant & Wes


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.3395" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Section&nbsp;8.6 is missing discussion on IPv6 =
transition=20
mechanisms </FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>that may be</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>needed to support IPv6 devices in IPv4-dominant =
SOHO=20
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>networks - i</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>n particular,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>RFC5214 and probably also=20
'draft-templin-autoconf-dhcp'.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Fred</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>fred.l.templin@boeing.com</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Hemant Singh (shemant)=20
  [mailto:shemant@cisco.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October 30, 2008 =
10:45=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> Hemant Singh (shemant); IPv6 =
Operations<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
  RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for =
review<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Brief summary of what we closed with =
reviewers in this=20
  -03 version. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>1. Closed the new text in the mcast section =
with Remi -=20
  see new section in the -03 draft.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>2. Closed with&nbsp;Francois-Xavier for null =
route with=20
  following text added to the IPv6 Data Forwarding =
section:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; A route SHOULD be added to the routing table (to =
prevent=20
  routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; loops) that is lower priority than any route =
except=20
  the default<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; route.&nbsp; The choice to drop the packet =
or send=20
  an ICMPv6 Destination<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Unreachable to the source =
address of the=20
  packet is implementation-<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; dependent.&nbsp; The =
installation of=20
  the null route MAY be automatic.<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Also closed on bridged mcast =
with following=20
  text:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; If the CPE Router hardware includes a network =
bridge=20
  between the WAN<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; interface and the LAN interface(s), =
then the=20
  CPE Router MUST support<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; MLDv2 snooping as per=20
  [RFC4541].</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>3. Closed with Shin&nbsp;Miyakawa&nbsp;with =
the following=20
  text:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Added following text to the =
end of the=20
  "Unnumbered Model" section:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "The =
unnumbered=20
  model is incompatible with the strong host=20
  model<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; on the CPE router.&nbsp; The=20
  unnumbered model may be inappropriate =
for<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  use with certain broadband deployments where a device that=20
  uses<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the strong host model can =
operate as a=20
  CPE Router."<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></SPAN>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>4. Fred Baker requested us to add an IPv4 =
section - we=20
  complied by adding a short IPv4 section&nbsp;that =
describes&nbsp;current=20
  practice but does not mandate anything.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D869423117-30102008>5.=20
  Brian Carpenter was right.&nbsp; We added a 6to4 section to the draft =
- he had=20
  asked for such support at the beginning,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
  color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>F<SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008>or =
other closures,=20
  please see the Change-log for this =
version.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D869423117-30102008>Hemant &amp; =
Wes</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Hemant Singh=20
  (shemant)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:29 =
PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  IPv6 Operations<BR><B>Subject:</B> new version of the CPE Rtr draft is =
ready=20
  for review<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router=
-03.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-route=
r-03.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>Thanks.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>Hemant &amp;=20
  Wes</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C93ABC.F428F86D--



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Subject: RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review
Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 14:53:46 -0400
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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>,
        "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Fred,
=20
Thanks for the input.  We'll add such data to the next version of our
draft.
=20
Hemant

________________________________

From: Templin, Fred L [mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 2:26 PM
To: Hemant Singh (shemant); IPv6 Operations
Subject: RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review


Section 8.6 is missing discussion on IPv6 transition mechanisms that may
be
needed to support IPv6 devices in IPv4-dominant SOHO networks - in
particular,
RFC5214 and probably also 'draft-templin-autoconf-dhcp'.
=20
Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com


________________________________

	From: Hemant Singh (shemant) [mailto:shemant@cisco.com]=20
	Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 10:45 AM
	To: Hemant Singh (shemant); IPv6 Operations
	Subject: RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for
review
=09
=09
	Brief summary of what we closed with reviewers in this -03
version.=20
	=20
	1. Closed the new text in the mcast section with Remi - see new
section in the -03 draft.
	=20
	2. Closed with Francois-Xavier for null route with following
text added to the IPv6 Data Forwarding section:
	=20
	   A route SHOULD be added to the routing table (to prevent
routing
	   loops) that is lower priority than any route except the
default
	   route.  The choice to drop the packet or send an ICMPv6
Destination
	   Unreachable to the source address of the packet is
implementation-
	   dependent.  The installation of the null route MAY be
automatic.
=09
	   Also closed on bridged mcast with following text:
	=20
	   If the CPE Router hardware includes a network bridge between
the WAN
	   interface and the LAN interface(s), then the CPE Router MUST
support
	   MLDv2 snooping as per [RFC4541].
	=20
	3. Closed with Shin Miyakawa with the following text:
	=20
	      Added following text to the end of the "Unnumbered Model"
section:
	      "The unnumbered model is incompatible with the strong host
model
	      on the CPE router.  The unnumbered model may be
inappropriate for
	      use with certain broadband deployments where a device that
uses
	      the strong host model can operate as a CPE Router."
=09
	=20
	4. Fred Baker requested us to add an IPv4 section - we complied
by adding a short IPv4 section that describes current practice but does
not mandate anything.
	=20
	5. Brian Carpenter was right.  We added a 6to4 section to the
draft - he had asked for such support at the beginning,
	=20
	For other closures, please see the Change-log for this version.
	=20
	Hemant & Wes

________________________________

	From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org]
On Behalf Of Hemant Singh (shemant)
	Sent: Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:29 PM
	To: IPv6 Operations
	Subject: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review
=09
=09
=09
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router-03.txt
	=20
	Thanks.
	=20
	Hemant & Wes


------_=_NextPart_001_01C93AC0.D68ADC0B
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	charset="us-ascii"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.3395" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D439025318-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Fred,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D439025318-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D439025318-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Thanks for the input.&nbsp; We'll add such=20
data&nbsp;to&nbsp;the next version of&nbsp;our =
draft.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D439025318-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D439025318-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hemant</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Templin, Fred L=20
[mailto:Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October =
30, 2008=20
2:26 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Hemant Singh (shemant); IPv6 =
Operations<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for =
review<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Section&nbsp;8.6 is missing discussion on IPv6 =
transition=20
mechanisms </FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>that may be</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>needed to support IPv6 devices in IPv4-dominant =
SOHO=20
</FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>networks - i</FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>n particular,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>RFC5214 and probably also=20
'draft-templin-autoconf-dhcp'.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Fred</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D837191918-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>fred.l.templin@boeing.com</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Hemant Singh (shemant)=20
  [mailto:shemant@cisco.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October 30, 2008 =
10:45=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> Hemant Singh (shemant); IPv6 =
Operations<BR><B>Subject:</B>=20
  RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for =
review<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Brief summary of what we closed with =
reviewers in this=20
  -03 version. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>1. Closed the new text in the mcast section =
with Remi -=20
  see new section in the -03 draft.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>2. Closed with&nbsp;Francois-Xavier for null =
route with=20
  following text added to the IPv6 Data Forwarding =
section:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; A route SHOULD be added to the routing table (to =
prevent=20
  routing<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; loops) that is lower priority than any route =
except=20
  the default<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; route.&nbsp; The choice to drop the packet =
or send=20
  an ICMPv6 Destination<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Unreachable to the source =
address of the=20
  packet is implementation-<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; dependent.&nbsp; The =
installation of=20
  the null route MAY be automatic.<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Also closed on bridged mcast =
with following=20
  text:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; If the CPE Router hardware includes a network =
bridge=20
  between the WAN<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; interface and the LAN interface(s), =
then the=20
  CPE Router MUST support<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; MLDv2 snooping as per=20
  [RFC4541].</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>3. Closed with Shin&nbsp;Miyakawa&nbsp;with =
the following=20
  text:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Added following text to the =
end of the=20
  "Unnumbered Model" section:<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "The =
unnumbered=20
  model is incompatible with the strong host=20
  model<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; on the CPE router.&nbsp; The=20
  unnumbered model may be inappropriate =
for<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  use with certain broadband deployments where a device that=20
  uses<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the strong host model can =
operate as a=20
  CPE Router."<BR></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></SPAN>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>4. Fred Baker requested us to add an IPv4 =
section - we=20
  complied by adding a short IPv4 section&nbsp;that =
describes&nbsp;current=20
  practice but does not mandate anything.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D869423117-30102008>5.=20
  Brian Carpenter was right.&nbsp; We added a 6to4 section to the draft =
- he had=20
  asked for such support at the beginning,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
  color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>F<SPAN class=3D869423117-30102008>or =
other closures,=20
  please see the Change-log for this =
version.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D869423117-30102008></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D869423117-30102008>Hemant &amp; =
Wes</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org=20
  [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Hemant Singh=20
  (shemant)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, October 30, 2008 1:29 =
PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  IPv6 Operations<BR><B>Subject:</B> new version of the CPE Rtr draft is =
ready=20
  for review<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-router=
-03.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-wbeebee-ipv6-cpe-route=
r-03.txt</A></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2>Thanks.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D248472417-30102008><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>Hemant &amp;=20
  Wes</FONT></SPAN></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 20:36:01 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Stark, Barbara" <bs7652@att.com>
Cc: "Hemant Singh \(shemant\)" <shemant@cisco.com>,
  Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>,
  IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Unnecessary restriction in DHCP-PD?
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References: <48F90EA3.6060409@ericsson.com> <B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E424AF@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com> <48FF49BE.60005@ericsson.com> <B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E42607@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com> <7582BC68E4994F4ABF0BD4723975C3FA0B738567@crexc41p>
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Hi,

On Thu, Oct 30, 2008 at 12:59:42PM -0400, Stark, Barbara wrote:
> I continue not to see a problem with the unnumbered model.

Seconded.

Gert Doering
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Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2008 15:22:46 +1300
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review
References: <B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E4260B@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com> <B00EDD615E3C5344B0FFCBA910CF7E1D04E4260C@xmb-rtp-20e.amer.cisco.com>
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Hi Hemant,

On 2008-10-31 06:45, Hemant Singh (shemant) wrote:
...
> 5. Brian Carpenter was right.

In general, or just this time ? ;-)

> We added a 6to4 section to the draft - he
> had asked for such support at the beginning,

Thanks. Maybe you should refer to RFC3068 as well as RFC3056?

   Brian



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Subject: RE: new version of the CPE Rtr draft is ready for review
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>> 5. Brian Carpenter was right.

>In general, or just this time ? ;-)

I meant this time, but in general also makes sense to me :-).

>> We added a 6to4 section to the draft - he had asked for such support=20
>> at the beginning,

>Thanks. Maybe you should refer to RFC3068 as well as RFC3056?

Yes, that makes sense to include a reference to also RFC3068. We intend
to publish the IP addresses (and section # etc.) of the anycast IPv4
(192.88.99.1) and IPv6 address (2002:c058:6301::) in our draft and then
reference RFC3068.


> Brian

Thanks.

Hemant



