
From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  1 04:30:46 2009
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Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2009 13:25:45 +0200
From: Martin Pels <martin.pels@ams-ix.net>
To: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
Cc: v6ops WG <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: comments on draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-01.txt
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Hi Roque,

On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 15:31:42 -0300
Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net> wrote:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> martin,
> 
> this is excellent material, not only for the IXP document but also
> on how ND is handled in practice.
> 
> referring to the next version of the document, I was thinking in add  
> the following comment when I talk about solicited-node multicast  
> addresses:
> 
> solicited-node multicast groups.
> 
> "Depending on the addressing plan selected by the IXP, each
> solocited- node multicast group may be shared by a sub-set of
> participants' caused by how the last three octects of the addresses
> are selected. In  example 1 in Section 3, only participants with ASNs
> with the same two last digits are going to share the same
> solocited-node multicast group."
> 
> However, your test show that it may not make a difference in router  
> resources consumption, depending on implementations.
> 
> what do you think?
> 

The added text looks good to me, except for a small typo in the last
sentence (you write solocited-node, instead of solicited-node).

Kind regards,
Martin


From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  1 04:54:23 2009
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Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2009 13:53:23 +0200
From: Martin Pels <martin.pels@ams-ix.net>
To: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
Cc: v6ops WG <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02
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Hi,

On Tue, 8 Sep 2009 23:25:37 -0300
Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the  
> Stockholm meeting. Changes were:
> - I explained why ULA is not a good idea.
> - I added that addressing can use two different /48, one for the
> LANs and the second one for the internal services and not necessarily
> one / 47, as comments at the meeting.

In section 3 you added the following: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP LAN's are
typically publicly well known.".

I suggest changing this to something like: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP LANs
are typically taken from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments,
reserved for this purpose by the different RIRs."

Kind regards,
Martin


From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct  1 06:55:55 2009
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Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2009 06:53:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A40BB33C@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Removed the 6man and secdir=A0mailing lists from the Cc.=0A=0AFred, see com=
ments below.=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0A> From: "Templin, Fred L" <=
Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=0A> To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>; Chris=
tian Huitema <huitema@microsoft.com>; v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>=0A> Cc: "i=
pv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>; "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org>=0A> Sent=
: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM=0A> Subject: RE: Routing loop atta=
cks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> =0A> Gabi,=0A> =0A> Welcome back from your vacat=
ion. I trimmed quite a bit from=0A> the bottom of this message to eliminate=
 the clutter, but see=0A> below for responses to your current comments:=0A>=
 =0A> > -----Original Message-----=0A> > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibl=
y@yahoo.com]=0A> > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM=0A> > To: Temp=
lin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops=0A> > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.=
org=0A> > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > =0A> >=
 Hi Fred,=0A> > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.=0A> > =0A> > Gabi=
=0A> > =0A> > =0A> > =0A> > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > From: "Temp=
lin, Fred L" =0A> > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema =0A> ; v6ops=0A>=
 > =0A> > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > Sent: Friday, Septem=
ber 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM=0A> > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IP=
v6 tunnels=0A> > >=0A> > > Hi Gabi,=0A> > >=0A> > > > -----Original Message=
-----=0A> > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > Se=
nt: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM=0A> > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Chri=
stian Huitema; v6ops=0A> > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > >=
 Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > >=0A> > > > H=
i Fred,=0A> > > > See below.=0A> > > >=0A> > > > Gabi=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=
=0A> > > >=0A> > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > > > From: "Templin=
, Fred L"=0A> > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema=0A> > > ; v6ops=
=0A> > > >=0A> > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > Sent:=
 Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM=0A> > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loo=
p attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Gabi and Christian,=0A=
> > > > >=0A> > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack =
#1=0A> > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check=0A> >=
 > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=
 > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that their=0A> > > > > nei=
ghbor cache is coherent, the router can make a simple=0A> > > > > check in =
the neighbor cache to determine whether to=0A> > > > > forward or drop the =
packet. In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > =
> > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst=
 !=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 .=
..=0A> > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {=0A> > > > >=
 =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=
=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=
=0A> > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > (Here, the link-local exception =
is necessary to bootstrap=0A> > > > > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link=
.)=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?=0A> > > > >=
=0A> > > > Looks fine.=0A> > >=0A> > > OK.=0A> > >=0A> > =0A> > On second t=
hought, a couple of comments:=0A> > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:=
=0A> > =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0" ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router Sol=
icitation events=0A> > =A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 for certain PRL(i)s by setting the =
corresponding TIMER(i)."=0A> > As I understand, this means that there is a =
possibility for a host=A0not to=A0send =0A> RSs to all routers in=0A> > the=
 PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets into the ISATAP =
=0A> link. The isatap_xmt()=0A> > check will prevent forwarding packets by =
routers which the destination=A0has not =0A> previously sent RS to.=0A> > I=
f I am correct then this check=A0may break ISATAP connectivity.=0A> =0A> I =
don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an RS to=0A> a PRL ro=
uter, then it should not have configured a default route=0A> nor any prefix=
 information specific to that router. Therefore,=0A> the only packets the h=
ost and router should expect to exchange=0A> in this state are link-local. =
As such, the router can discard=0A> non-link-local packets if there is no n=
eighbor cache entry. =0A> =0A=0AI was thinking=A0of a case of two routers i=
n the PRL advertising the same prefix for the ISATAP link.=A0Either routers=
 obviously may forward packets _into_ the ISATAP link to any host. If a hos=
t=A0will not send=A0a RS to one of those routers=A0then=A0it will drop pack=
ets destined to that host.=0A=0A> > 2) I remind you a comment you made in t=
he past: for the checks to work=A0the =0A> time between two=0A> > consequti=
ve RSs from a host to a=A0router should be no greater than the the =0A> lif=
etime of an entry for=0A> > that host in the router's neighbors cache.=A0Th=
is is needed=A0to ensure that=A0the =0A> entry in the neighbors=0A> > cache=
 will not be erased. This raises two questions:=0A> > =A0=A0=A0 a) AFAIK th=
ere is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a neighbors cache =0A> -=A0it is=
 an implementation=0A> > detail.=A0If this is true=A0how can we enforce the=
 above constraint?=0A> =0A> Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for n=
eighbor cache=0A> entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router t=
hat=0A> uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described=0A> ca=
n use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.=0A> Exactly such =
a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1=0A> of 'draft-templin-intare=
a-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP=0A> and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)=
" specifications, and=0A> RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor d=
iscovery=0A> protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified=0A>=
 in such documents.=0A> =0A=0AOK.=0A=0A> > =A0=A0=A0 b) A router's neighbor=
s cache=A0must now=A0include at any given moment all the =0A> active ISATAP=
 nodes in=0A> > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?=0A> =0A> Memo=
ry should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private=0A> addressing r=
ealms should be small enough, that I do not see this=0A> as an unreasonable=
 demand.=0A> =0A=0AOK.=0A=0A> > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use pu=
blic IPv4 addresses=0A> > > > > and that do not have assurance that their n=
eighbor cache=0A> > > > > is coherent, the router can check for the interfa=
ce ID=0A> > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > =A0=
 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6dst =3D=
=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> >=
 > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt=
() {=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_=
prefix::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > =A0 =
=A0 ...=0A> > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Does anyone see a problem=
 with this?=0A> > > >=0A> > > > Looks fine.=0A> > >=0A> > > OK, but since I=
 sent this I began to wonder whether cases=0A> > > 1) and 2) should be reve=
rsed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check=0A> > > first). I came to believe that i=
t almost doesn't matter=0A> > > from a performance standpoint, and perhaps =
should be left=0A> > > up to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on thi=
s?=0A> > >=0A> > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addr=
esses=0A> > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache=
=0A> > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Christian=0A>=
 > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)=0A> > > > > si=
tuations in operational practice?=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > I can not=
 tell for sure. Why this case seems to you less plausible than =0A> case=0A=
> > > 2?=0A> > >=0A> > > Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofi=
ng within=0A> > > a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to =
me=0A> > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deployment,=0A=
> > > or one in which there are multiple administrative authorities=0A> > >=
 with diverse policies and operational practices.=0A> > >=0A> > =0A> > I ag=
ree. However, remember that the spoofed packet may also originate from =0A>=
 within the site, which is=0A> > very hard to defend against.=0A> =0A> Spoo=
fing is not so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbor=0A> Discovery (SEN=
D) is used to set up the neighbor relationships=0A> and if every packet car=
ries a nonce that can be used to detect=0A> an off-path attack. =0A=0AI agr=
ee again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not deployed.=0A=0A> Th=
at is only the case for VET and SEAL,=0A> however, so if source address spo=
ofing within the site is seen=0A> as a problem then VET and SEAL should be =
used instead of ISATAP.=0A> =0A> Note that for the sake of consistency it m=
ight be helpful to=0A> consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)"=
.=0A> =0A> Fred=0A> fred.l.templin@boeing.com=A0 =0A> =0A> > > The checks t=
hat Christian proposed could be used for this=0A> > > scenario if possible.=
 Otherwise, the best solution IMHO=0A> > > would be to allow only routers (=
and not hosts) on the=0A> > > virtual links. This final model would be best=
 addressed=0A> > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.=0A> > >=0A> > > Than=
ks - Fred=0A> > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A=0A__________________________=
________________________=0ADo You Yahoo!?=0ATired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has=
 the best spam protection around =0Ahttp://mail.yahoo.com 


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
CC: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2009 09:49:31 -0700
Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Thread-Topic: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Thread-Index: AcpCnoSwo9uycJ3GTtabN/NYJI8ASAAFwglw
Message-ID: <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A41094D6@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
References: <31484.26522.qm@web45503.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106555B38@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <373420.97768.qm@web45509.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106599177@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <342868.34354.qm@web45502.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A1065D7CB7@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <6B55F0F93C3E9D45AF283313B8D342BA0440F47F@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy .ntdev.microsoft.com> <702481.50824.qm@web45515.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A1065D80A0@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <309242.20809.qm@web45513.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106624B24@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <165333.98948.qm@web45503.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A40BB33C@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <841274.31511.qm@web45507.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>
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Hi Gabi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: v6ops
> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>=20
> Removed the 6man and secdir=A0mailing lists from the Cc.
>=20
> Fred, see comments below.
>=20
> ----- Original Message ----
> > From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> > To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>; Christian Huitema <huitema@micro=
soft.com>; v6ops
> <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
> > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" <ipv6@ietf.org>; "secdir@ietf.org" <secdir@ietf.org=
>
> > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM
> > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> >
> > Gabi,
> >
> > Welcome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from
> > the bottom of this message to eliminate the clutter, but see
> > below for responses to your current comments:
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM
> > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > >
> > > Hi Fred,
> > > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.
> > >
> > > Gabi
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > ; v6ops
> > >
> > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM
> > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > >
> > > > Hi Gabi,
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM
> > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > See below.
> > > > >
> > > > > Gabi
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > ; v6ops
> > > > >
> > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM
> > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Gabi and Christian,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack #1
> > > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check
> > > > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that their
> > > > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a simple
> > > > > > check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to
> > > > > > forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80::*")=
)
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe80::*")=
)
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > (Here, the link-local exception is necessary to bootstrap
> > > > > > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > >
> > > > > Looks fine.
> > > >
> > > > OK.
> > > >
> > >
> > > On second thought, a couple of comments:
> > > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:
> > > =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0" ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router Soli=
citation events
> > > =A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 for certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding TIM=
ER(i)."
> > > As I understand, this means that there is a possibility for a host=A0=
not to=A0send
> > RSs to all routers in
> > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets into the =
ISATAP
> > link. The isatap_xmt()
> > > check will prevent forwarding packets by routers which the destinatio=
n=A0has not
> > previously sent RS to.
> > > If I am correct then this check=A0may break ISATAP connectivity.
> >
> > I don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an RS to
> > a PRL router, then it should not have configured a default route
> > nor any prefix information specific to that router. Therefore,
> > the only packets the host and router should expect to exchange
> > in this state are link-local. As such, the router can discard
> > non-link-local packets if there is no neighbor cache entry.
> >
>=20
> I was thinking=A0of a case of two routers in the PRL advertising the same=
 prefix for the ISATAP
> link.=A0Either routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the ISATAP li=
nk to any host. If a host=A0will
> not send=A0a RS to one of those routers=A0then=A0it will drop packets des=
tined to that host.

I'm actually OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise
the same prefix P, and if B doesn't know about host H either
through receiving RSs or through talking to A, then B should
not forward packets to H.

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com=20

> > > 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: for the checks to wor=
k=A0the
> > time between two
> > > consequtive RSs from a host to a=A0router should be no greater than t=
he the
> > lifetime of an entry for
> > > that host in the router's neighbors cache.=A0This is needed=A0to ensu=
re that=A0the
> > entry in the neighbors
> > > cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:
> > > =A0=A0=A0 a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a nei=
ghbors cache
> > -=A0it is an implementation
> > > detail.=A0If this is true=A0how can we enforce the above constraint?
> >
> > Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cache
> > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router that
> > uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described
> > can use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.
> > Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1
> > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP
> > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, and
> > RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery
> > protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified
> > in such documents.
> >
>=20
> OK.
>=20
> > > =A0=A0=A0 b) A router's neighbors cache=A0must now=A0include at any g=
iven moment all the
> > active ISATAP nodes in
> > > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?
> >
> > Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private
> > addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see this
> > as an unreasonable demand.
> >
>=20
> OK.
>=20
> > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use public IPv4 addresses
> > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache
> > > > > > is coherent, the router can check for the interface ID
> > > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > >
> > > > > Looks fine.
> > > >
> > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cases
> > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check
> > > > first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter
> > > > from a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be left
> > > > up to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?
> > > >
> > > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addresses
> > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache
> > > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Christian
> > > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)
> > > > > > situations in operational practice?
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I can not tell for sure. Why this case seems to you less plausibl=
e than
> > case
> > > > 2?
> > > >
> > > > Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofing within
> > > > a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to me
> > > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deployment,
> > > > or one in which there are multiple administrative authorities
> > > > with diverse policies and operational practices.
> > > >
> > >
> > > I agree. However, remember that the spoofed packet may also originate=
 from
> > within the site, which is
> > > very hard to defend against.
> >
> > Spoofing is not so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbor
> > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the neighbor relationships
> > and if every packet carries a nonce that can be used to detect
> > an off-path attack.
>=20
> I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not deployed.
>=20
> > That is only the case for VET and SEAL,
> > however, so if source address spoofing within the site is seen
> > as a problem then VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP.
> >
> > Note that for the sake of consistency it might be helpful to
> > consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".
> >
> > Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> > > > The checks that Christian proposed could be used for this
> > > > scenario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO
> > > > would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the
> > > > virtual links. This final model would be best addressed
> > > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks - Fred
> > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>=20
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
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Hi all,


* On Thu, 1 Oct 2009 13:53:23 +0200
* Martin Pels <martin.pels@ams-ix.net> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, 8 Sep 2009 23:25:37 -0300
> Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the  
> > Stockholm meeting. Changes were:
> > - I explained why ULA is not a good idea.
> > - I added that addressing can use two different /48, one for the
> > LANs and the second one for the internal services and not necessarily
> > one / 47, as comments at the meeting.
> 
> In section 3 you added the following: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP LAN's are
> typically publicly well known.".
> 
> I suggest changing this to something like: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP LANs
> are typically taken from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments,
> reserved for this purpose by the different RIRs."


Thanks for your effort about IPv6 IXP operation.


If modifying as above, add notions that IXP can select PI address policy
either routed or un-routed in the global table.

(routed)
   pros
   - AS boundry monitoring IXP segment is possible.
   cons
   - Attacking IXP segment from non IXP participants is possible.

(un-routed)
   pros
   - Attacking IXP segment from non IXP participants is impossible.
   cons
   - AS boundry monitoring IXP segment is impossible.


Are there any other pros/cons?


Regards,
Masataka MAWATARI



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Subject: Re: comments on draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-01.txt
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Martin,


>>
>>
>
> The added text looks good to me, except for a small typo in the last
> sentence (you write solocited-node, instead of solicited-node).
>

Will correct,

Roque.

> Kind regards,
> Martin

- -------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE

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Dear Martin/ Masataka,

I am proposing the following text for version 03.

----------------
    IPv6 prefixes for IXP LANs are typically publicly well known and
    taken from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments reserved for
    this purpose by the different RIRs.The current practice that applies
    to IPv4 about publishing IXP allocations to the DFZ (Default Free
    Zone) should also apply to the IPv6 allocation.  When considering  
the
    routing of the IXP LANs two options are identified:

    o  IXPs may decide that LANs should not to be globally routed in
       order to limit the possible origins of a Distributed Denial of
       Service (DDoS) attack to its particpant' AS boundries.  In this
       configuration participants may route these prefixes inside their
       networks (e. g. using BGP no-export communities or routing the  
IXP
       LANs within the participants' IGP) to perform fault management.
       Using this configuration, the monitoring of the IXP LANs from
       outside of its participants' AS boundaries is not possible.

    o  IXP may decide that LAN should be globally routed.  In this case,
       IXP LANs monitoring from outside its participants' AS boundries  
is
       possible but the IXP LANs will be vulnerable to DDoS from  
outside of
       those boundaries.

    IXP external services (such as dns, web pages, ftp servers) need to
    be globally routed and due to strict prefix length filtering this
    could be the reason to request more than one /48 assignment from a
    RIR (i.e. requesting one /48 for the IXPs LANs that is not globally
    routed and a different /48 for the IXP external services that is
    globally routed).
---------------------

What do you think?

Roque

On Oct 2, 2009, at 10:02 AM, MAWATARI Masataka wrote:

> Hi all,
>
>
> * On Thu, 1 Oct 2009 13:53:23 +0200
> * Martin Pels <martin.pels@ams-ix.net> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Tue, 8 Sep 2009 23:25:37 -0300
>> Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the
>>> Stockholm meeting. Changes were:
>>> - I explained why ULA is not a good idea.
>>> - I added that addressing can use two different /48, one for the
>>> LANs and the second one for the internal services and not  
>>> necessarily
>>> one / 47, as comments at the meeting.
>>
>> In section 3 you added the following: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP LAN's  
>> are
>> typically publicly well known.".
>>
>> I suggest changing this to something like: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP  
>> LANs
>> are typically taken from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments,
>> reserved for this purpose by the different RIRs."
>
>
> Thanks for your effort about IPv6 IXP operation.
>
>
> If modifying as above, add notions that IXP can select PI address  
> policy
> either routed or un-routed in the global table.
>
> (routed)
>   pros
>   - AS boundry monitoring IXP segment is possible.
>   cons
>   - Attacking IXP segment from non IXP participants is possible.
>
> (un-routed)
>   pros
>   - Attacking IXP segment from non IXP participants is impossible.
>   cons
>   - AS boundry monitoring IXP segment is impossible.
>
>
> Are there any other pros/cons?
>
>
> Regards,
> Masataka MAWATARI
>

-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE


--Apple-Mail-53--591720294
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	charset=US-ASCII
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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Dear Martin/ =
Masataka,<div><br></div><div>I am proposing the following text for =
version 03.</div><div><br></div><div>----------------</div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; "><pre =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; white-space: =
normal; "><pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; =
"><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Helvetica"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"white-space: normal;"><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"monospace"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap;"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; white-space: =
normal; "><pre style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; "> =
  IPv6 prefixes for IXP LANs are typically publicly well known and
   taken from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments reserved for
   this purpose by the different RIRs.The current practice that applies
   to IPv4 about publishing IXP allocations to the DFZ (Default Free
   Zone) should also apply to the IPv6 allocation.  When considering the
   routing of the IXP LANs two options are identified:

   o  IXPs may decide that LANs should not to be globally routed in
      order to limit the possible origins of a Distributed Denial of
      Service (DDoS) attack to its particpant' AS boundries.  In this
      configuration participants may route these prefixes inside their
      networks (e. g. using BGP no-export communities or routing the IXP
      LANs within the participants' IGP) to perform fault management.
      Using this configuration, the monitoring of the IXP LANs from
      outside of its participants' AS boundaries is not possible.

   o  IXP may decide that LAN should be globally routed.  In this case,
      IXP LANs monitoring from outside its participants' AS boundries is
      possible but the IXP LANs will be vulnerable to DDoS from outside =
of=20
      those boundaries.

   IXP external services (such as dns, web pages, ftp servers) need to
   be globally routed and due to strict prefix length filtering this
   could be the reason to request more than one /48 assignment from a
   RIR (i.e. requesting one /48 for the IXPs LANs that is not globally
   routed and a different /48 for the IXP external services that is
   globally =
routed).</pre></span></span></font></span></font></pre></span></pre></span=
></div><div>---------------------</div><div><br></div><div>What do you =
think?</div><div><br></div><div>Roque</div><div><br><div><div><div>On =
Oct 2, 2009, at 10:02 AM, MAWATARI Masataka wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>Hi =
all,<br><br><br>* On Thu, 1 Oct 2009 13:53:23 +0200<br>* Martin Pels =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:martin.pels@ams-ix.net">martin.pels@ams-ix.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Hi,<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">On Tue, 8 Sep =
2009 23:25:37 -0300<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Roque =
Gagliano &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Hi,<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">I issued a new ID of the draft =
with the changes that came up at the =
&nbsp;<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Stockholm meeting. Changes =
were:<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">- I explained why ULA is not a good =
idea.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">- I added that addressing can use two different /48, one =
for the<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite">LANs and the second one for the internal services and not =
necessarily<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">one / 47, as comments at the =
meeting.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">In section 3 =
you added the following: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP LAN's =
are<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">typically publicly well =
known.".<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">I suggest =
changing this to something like: "IPv6 prefixes for IXP =
LANs<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">are typically taken from =
dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments,<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">reserved for this purpose by the different =
RIRs."<br></blockquote><br><br>Thanks for your effort about IPv6 IXP =
operation.<br><br><br>If modifying as above, add notions that IXP can =
select PI address policy<br>either routed or un-routed in the global =
table.<br><br>(routed)<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;pros<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;- AS boundry =
monitoring IXP segment is possible.<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;cons<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;- Attacking IXP segment from non IXP participants is =
possible.<br><br>(un-routed)<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;pros<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;- =
Attacking IXP segment from non IXP participants is impossible.<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;cons<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;- AS boundry monitoring IXP segment is =
impossible.<br><br><br>Are there any other =
pros/cons?<br><br><br>Regards,<br>Masataka =
MAWATARI<br><br></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></div></body></html>=

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From: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
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Subject: Re: Review of draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 12:12:53 +0100
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Hi Bernard,

Thanks again for your review.

I corrected all the typos for the 03 version and I have the following =20=

comments:

[BT1]I=D5d like to have a dedicated paragraph on =C7=CAMonitoring=CA=C8 =
that =20
gathers information spread in the document
ok, this is an important change I will take care of this before next =20
release.

[BT2]Or 2^4=CA?
2^16 is correct. You get 4 HEX characters, each one of them represent =20=

4 bits 4x4=3D16.

[BT3]Not sure to understand why =C9=CA;)
I was just mentioning that when using the numbering as in example (1) =20=

and considering how solicited-node multicast addresses are =20
constructed. This text came after AMS-IX paper on ND.

Roque.


On Oct 1, 2009, at 4:27 PM, Bernard Tuy wrote:

>
> =3D=3D=3D=3DBT: Hi again,
>
> 	I retrieved the paper where I wrote first all the modifs.
>
> 	Then I recreated the file and stored it as a PDF doc.
>
> 	It's attached to this email.
>
>  Hope it'll help you, but no major changes have been done (I guess =20
> you can simply use the version I sent to you and just modifiy what =20
> you don't agree with.)
>
>  Most important thing I propose is to make a separate paragraph for =20=

> the Monitoring of IPv6 at IXes
>
>  Cheers,
>
>  +Bernard T.
> ---
>
> Roque Gagliano wrote:
>> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>> Hash: SHA1
>> Bernard,
>> I tried in different computers to open the word file that you have =20=

>> sent me but in every occasion the change tracks is not showing. =20
>> Could you please save it as Word 2003 or PDF?
>> thanks,
>> Roque.
>> On Sep 29, 2009, at 9:57 AM, Bernard Tuy wrote:
>>>
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3DBT: Dear Chairmen,
>>>
>>>    As proposed at the last IETF meeting in Stockholm, I reviewed =20
>>> the draft mentioned in the subject line.
>>>
>>>    As said to the author (in Cc:), I find it useful and quite =20
>>> complete.
>>>
>>>    Though, I suggest to gather information related to monitoring =20
>>> IPv6 traffic and switch resources, in a dedicated paragraph.
>>>
>>>    Couple of typos and misspellings have been corrected as well.
>>>
>>>    I attach to this email the modified version of this draft I =20
>>> sent back to the author.
>>>
>>>    If I've something more to do for this review process, please =20
>>> just let me know.
>>>
>>> Thanx & cheers,
>>>
>>> +Bernard T.
>>>
>>> PJ: 1
>>> <BTreview_draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.doc>
>> - -------------------------------------------------------------
>> Roque Gagliano
>> LACNIC
>> roque@lacnic.net
>> GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE
>> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
>> Version: GnuPG v1.4.8 (Darwin)
>> iEYEARECAAYFAkrEuB8ACgkQnk+WSgHpbO4rKACfcMVtWnzjGdZ4WfqRr0BbbV7J
>> GMcAn0Jh8vKfnHSfMYArop8ZLOHfrRr4
>> =3DjUMC
>> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> <BT2review_draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.pdf>

-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE


--Apple-Mail-55--591417099
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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Bernard,<div><br></div><div>Thanks again for your =
review.</div><div><br></div><div>I corrected all the typos for the 03 =
version and I have the following comments:</div><div><br></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier =
New'; "><span style=3D"letter-spacing: 0.0px">[BT1]I=D5d like to have a =
dedicated paragraph on =C7=CAMonitoring=CA=C8 that gathers information =
spread in the document</span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier New'; ">ok, this is an important =
change I will take care of this before next release.</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier =
New'; "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
10.5px/normal 'Courier New'; "><span style=3D"letter-spacing: =
0.0px">[BT2]Or 2^4=CA?</span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal =
normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier New'; ">2^16 is correct. You get 4 =
HEX characters, each one of them represent 4 bits 4x4=3D16.</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier =
New'; "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
10.5px/normal 'Courier New'; "><span style=3D"letter-spacing: =
0.0px">[BT3]Not sure to understand why =C9=CA;)</span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier =
New'; ">I was just mentioning that when using the numbering as in =
example (1) and considering how solicited-node multicast addresses are =
constructed. This text came after AMS-IX paper on ND.</div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier =
New'; "><br></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: normal normal normal =
10.5px/normal 'Courier New'; ">Roque.</div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font: =
normal normal normal 10.5px/normal 'Courier New'; =
"><br></div></div><div><br><div><div>On Oct 1, 2009, at 4:27 PM, Bernard =
Tuy wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><br>=3D=3D=3D=3DBT: Hi again,<br><br><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>I =
retrieved the paper where I wrote first all the modifs.<br><br><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Then I =
recreated the file and stored it as a PDF doc.<br><br><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>It's =
attached to this email.<br><br> &nbsp;Hope it'll help you, but no major =
changes have been done (I guess you can simply use the version I sent to =
you and just modifiy what you don't agree with.)<br><br> &nbsp;Most =
important thing I propose is to make a separate paragraph for the =
Monitoring of IPv6 at IXes<br><br> &nbsp;Cheers,<br><br> &nbsp;+Bernard =
T.<br>---<br><br>Roque Gagliano wrote:<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED =
MESSAGE-----<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Hash: =
SHA1<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Bernard,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">I tried =
in different computers to open the word file that you have sent me but =
in every occasion the change tracks is not showing. Could you please =
save it as Word 2003 or PDF?<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">thanks,<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Roque.<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">On Sep =
29, 2009, at 9:57 AM, Bernard Tuy wrote:<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">=3D=3D=3D=3DBT: Dear =
Chairmen,<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;As proposed =
at the last IETF meeting in Stockholm, I reviewed the draft mentioned in =
the subject line.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;As said to =
the author (in Cc:), I find it useful and quite =
complete.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Though, I =
suggest to gather information related to monitoring IPv6 traffic and =
switch resources, in a dedicated =
paragraph.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Couple of =
typos and misspellings have been corrected as =
well.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I attach to =
this email the modified version of this draft I sent back to the =
author.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If I've =
something more to do for this review process, please just let me =
know.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> Thanx &amp; =
cheers,<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> +Bernard =
T.<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">PJ: =
1<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">&lt;BTreview_draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.doc&gt;<br></blockq=
uote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">- =
-------------------------------------------------------------<br></blockqu=
ote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Roque Gagliano<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">LACNIC<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a><br></blockquote><blo=
ckquote type=3D"cite">GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 =
&nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Version: GnuPG v1.4.8 (Darwin)<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">iEYEARECAAYFAkrEuB8ACgkQnk+WSgHpbO4rKACfcMVtWnzjGdZ4WfqRr0Bb=
bV7J<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">GMcAn0Jh8vKfnHSfMYArop8ZLOHfrRr4<br></blockquote><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite">=3DjUMC<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">-----END =
PGP =
SIGNATURE-----<br></blockquote><span>&lt;BT2review_draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inix=
p-02.pdf&gt;</span></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></body></html>=

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References: <31484.26522.qm@web45503.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>   <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106555B38@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com>   <373420.97768.qm@web45509.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>   <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106599177@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com>   <342868.34354.qm@web45502.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>   <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A1065D7CB7@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com>   <6B55F0F93C3E9D45AF283313B8D342BA0440F47F@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeploy  .ntdev.microsoft.com> <702481.50824.qm@web45515.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>   <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A1065D80A0@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com>   <309242.20809.qm@web45513.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>   <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106624B24@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com>  <165333.98948.qm@web45503.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>  <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A40BB33C@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <841274.31511.qm@web45507.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A41094D6@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 13:32:21 -0700 (PDT)
From: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A41094D6@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Fred,=0AWith regrad to=A0your comment below: if=A0indeed an ISATAP=A0router=
 will not forward=A0packets to an ISATAP=A0host it has not recently=A0recei=
ved RS from, then I think that the ISATAP specification should=A0at least r=
equire=A0an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regularly send RSs to _all_ rou=
ters in the PRL, or else ISATAP connectivity=A0may be broken.=0A=0AGabi=0A=
=0A----- Original Message ----=0A> From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@=
boeing.com>=0A> To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>=0A> Cc: v6ops <v6ops@=
ops.ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6:49:31 PM=0A> Subject: RE: Ro=
uting loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> =0A> Hi Gabi,=0A> =0A> > -----Ori=
ginal Message-----=0A> > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A>=
 > Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM=0A> > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> >=
 Cc: v6ops=0A> > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> >=
 =0A> > Removed the 6man and secdir=A0mailing lists from the Cc.=0A> > =0A>=
 > Fred, see comments below.=0A> > =0A> > ----- Original Message ----=0A> >=
 > From: "Templin, Fred L" =0A> > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema =
=0A> ; v6ops=0A> > =0A> > > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org" =0A> > =
> Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM=0A> > > Subject: RE: Routing=
 loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > >=0A> > > Gabi,=0A> > >=0A> > > Welc=
ome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from=0A> > > the bottom =
of this message to eliminate the clutter, but see=0A> > > below for respons=
es to your current comments:=0A> > >=0A> > > > -----Original Message-----=
=0A> > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > Sent: T=
uesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM=0A> > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian=
 Huitema; v6ops=0A> > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > Subj=
ect: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > >=0A> > > > Hi Fre=
d,=0A> > > > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.=0A> > > >=0A> > > > =
Gabi=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A=
> > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian =
Huitema=0A> > > ; v6ops=0A> > > >=0A> > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@iet=
f.org=0A> > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM=0A> > > > > =
Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > =
> Hi Gabi,=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > >=
 > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > > > Sent: Frida=
y, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM=0A> > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian=
 Huitema; v6ops=0A> > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > =
> > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > >=0A> =
> > > > > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > See below.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > Gab=
i=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > ----- Original Me=
ssage ----=0A> > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > To: Gabi=
 Nakibly ; Christian Huitema=0A> > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > =
> > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, Septe=
mber 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM=0A> > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks u=
sing IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Gabi and Christian,=0A> >=
 > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out at=
tack #1=0A> > > > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please ch=
eck=0A> > > > > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:=0A> > > =
> > > >=0A> > > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that =
their=0A> > > > > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a sim=
ple=0A> > > > > > > check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to=0A>=
 > > > > > > forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > >=0A=
> > > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > =
> =A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > > =
> > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > >=
 =A0 }=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {=0A> > > > > > > =
=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src=
 !=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > =
=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > (Here, th=
e link-local exception is necessary to bootstrap=0A> > > > > > > neighbor d=
iscovery on the ISATAP link.)=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Does anyone s=
ee a problem with this?=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > >=
 >=0A> > > > > OK.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > On second thought, a cou=
ple of comments:=0A> > > > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:=0A> > > =
> =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0" ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router Solicita=
tion events=0A> > > > =A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 for certain PRL(i)s by setting the c=
orresponding TIMER(i)."=0A> > > > As I understand, this means that there is=
 a possibility for a host=A0not =0A> to=A0send=0A> > > RSs to all routers i=
n=0A> > > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets int=
o the =0A> ISATAP=0A> > > link. The isatap_xmt()=0A> > > > check will preve=
nt forwarding packets by routers which the destination=A0has =0A> not=0A> >=
 > previously sent RS to.=0A> > > > If I am correct then this check=A0may b=
reak ISATAP connectivity.=0A> > >=0A> > > I don't think this is a problem. =
If a host has not sent an RS to=0A> > > a PRL router, then it should not ha=
ve configured a default route=0A> > > nor any prefix information specific t=
o that router. Therefore,=0A> > > the only packets the host and router shou=
ld expect to exchange=0A> > > in this state are link-local. As such, the ro=
uter can discard=0A> > > non-link-local packets if there is no neighbor cac=
he entry.=0A> > >=0A> > =0A> > I was thinking=A0of a case of two routers in=
 the PRL advertising the same prefix =0A> for the ISATAP=0A> > link.=A0Eith=
er routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the ISATAP link to =0A> any=
 host. If a host=A0will=0A> > not send=A0a RS to one of those routers=A0the=
n=A0it will drop packets destined to =0A> that host.=0A> =0A> I'm actually =
OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise=0A> the same prefix P, and i=
f B doesn't know about host H either=0A> through receiving RSs or through t=
alking to A, then B should=0A> not forward packets to H.=0A> =0A> Thanks - =
Fred=0A> fred.l.templin@boeing.com =0A> =0A> > > > 2) I remind you a commen=
t you made in the past: for the checks to work=A0the=0A> > > time between t=
wo=0A> > > > consequtive RSs from a host to a=A0router should be no greater=
 than the the=0A> > > lifetime of an entry for=0A> > > > that host in the r=
outer's neighbors cache.=A0This is needed=A0to ensure =0A> that=A0the=0A> >=
 > entry in the neighbors=0A> > > > cache will not be erased. This raises t=
wo questions:=0A> > > > =A0=A0=A0 a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for=
 an entry in a neighbors =0A> cache=0A> > > -=A0it is an implementation=0A>=
 > > > detail.=A0If this is true=A0how can we enforce the above constraint?=
=0A> > >=0A> > > Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cac=
he=0A> > > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router that=0A>=
 > > uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described=0A> > > c=
an use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.=0A> > > Exactly =
such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1=0A> > > of 'draft-templ=
in-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP=0A> > > and VET are simply "IP=
v6-over-(foo)" specifications, and=0A> > > RFC4861 permits that operations =
of the neighbor discovery=0A> > > protocol that are specific to (foo) links=
 may be specified=0A> > > in such documents.=0A> > >=0A> > =0A> > OK.=0A> >=
 =0A> > > > =A0=A0=A0 b) A router's neighbors cache=A0must now=A0include at=
 any given moment all =0A> the=0A> > > active ISATAP nodes in=0A> > > > the=
 ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?=0A> > >=0A> > > Memory should be=
 cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private=0A> > > addressing realms sh=
ould be small enough, that I do not see this=0A> > > as an unreasonable dem=
and.=0A> > >=0A> > =0A> > OK.=0A> > =0A> > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET rout=
ers that use public IPv4 addresses=0A> > > > > > > and that do not have ass=
urance that their neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > is coherent, the router ca=
n check for the interface ID=0A> > > > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:=
=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0=
 ...=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=
=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > =
> > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {=0A> > > =
> > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefi=
x::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > =A0=
 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Does anyone =
see a problem with this?=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > > =
>=0A> > > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cases=0A>=
 > > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check=0A> > >=
 > > first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter=0A> > > > > fr=
om a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be left=0A> > > > > up to t=
he implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > >=
 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addresses=0A> > > > > > > =
and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > is=
 coherent, the router can make the checks that Christian=0A> > > > > > > ha=
s proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)=0A> > > > > > > situation=
s in operational practice?=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > I ca=
n not tell for sure. Why this case seems to you less plausible =0A> than=0A=
> > > case=0A> > > > > 2?=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Case 3) is the case in wh=
ich source address spoofing within=0A> > > > > a private IPv4 addressing ra=
nge is possible. It seems to me=0A> > > > > that it may correspond to eithe=
r a poorly managed deployment,=0A> > > > > or one in which there are multip=
le administrative authorities=0A> > > > > with diverse policies and operati=
onal practices.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > I agree. However, remember =
that the spoofed packet may also originate from=0A> > > within the site, wh=
ich is=0A> > > > very hard to defend against.=0A> > >=0A> > > Spoofing is n=
ot so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbor=0A> > > Discovery (SEND) is=
 used to set up the neighbor relationships=0A> > > and if every packet carr=
ies a nonce that can be used to detect=0A> > > an off-path attack.=0A> > =
=0A> > I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not deploye=
d.=0A> > =0A> > > That is only the case for VET and SEAL,=0A> > > however, =
so if source address spoofing within the site is seen=0A> > > as a problem =
then VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP.=0A> > >=0A> > > Note th=
at for the sake of consistency it might be helpful to=0A> > > consider VET =
as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".=0A> > >=0A> > > Fred=0A> > > fred.=
l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > >=0A> > > > > The checks that Christian proposed=
 could be used for this=0A> > > > > scenario if possible. Otherwise, the be=
st solution IMHO=0A> > > > > would be to allow only routers (and not hosts)=
 on the=0A> > > > > virtual links. This final model would be best addressed=
=0A> > > > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Th=
anks - Fred=0A> > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > =0A> > ____________=
______________________________________=0A> > Do You Yahoo!?=0A> > Tired of =
spam?=A0 Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around=0A> > http://mail.=
yahoo.com=0A=0A=0A=0A      


From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct  5 13:42:08 2009
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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
CC: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 13:41:16 -0700
Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Thread-Topic: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
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Gabi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 1:32 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: v6ops
> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>=20
> Fred,
> With regrad to=A0your comment below: if=A0indeed an ISATAP=A0router will =
not forward=A0packets to an
> ISATAP=A0host it has not recently=A0received RS from, then I think that t=
he ISATAP specification
> should=A0at least require=A0an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regularly =
send RSs to _all_ routers in the
> PRL, or else ISATAP connectivity=A0may be broken.

Yes, "ping them all" is certainly one way to ensure a nbr
cache entry at each PRL router. I was also starting to
think that another solution would be for PRL routers that
advertise a shared IP prefx (e.g., 2001:DB8::/64) to
somehow synchronize their neighbor caches. For that
matter, it might be best to do both because you can
never tell which subset of the PRLs is the correct
subset to ping.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> Gabi
>=20
> ----- Original Message ----
> > From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> > To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
> > Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
> > Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6:49:31 PM
> > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> >
> > Hi Gabi,
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM
> > > To: Templin, Fred L
> > > Cc: v6ops
> > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > >
> > > Removed the 6man and secdir=A0mailing lists from the Cc.
> > >
> > > Fred, see comments below.
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > ; v6ops
> > >
> > > > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org"
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM
> > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > >
> > > > Gabi,
> > > >
> > > > Welcome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from
> > > > the bottom of this message to eliminate the clutter, but see
> > > > below for responses to your current comments:
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM
> > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.
> > > > >
> > > > > Gabi
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > ; v6ops
> > > > >
> > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM
> > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi Gabi,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM
> > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > > > See below.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Gabi
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > > > ; v6ops
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM
> > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Gabi and Christian,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack #1
> > > > > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check
> > > > > > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that their
> > > > > > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a simple
> > > > > > > > check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to
> > > > > > > > forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80:=
:*"))
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe80:=
:*"))
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > (Here, the link-local exception is necessary to bootstrap
> > > > > > > > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Looks fine.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > OK.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On second thought, a couple of comments:
> > > > > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:
> > > > > =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0" ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router =
Solicitation events
> > > > > =A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 for certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding=
 TIMER(i)."
> > > > > As I understand, this means that there is a possibility for a hos=
t=A0not
> > to=A0send
> > > > RSs to all routers in
> > > > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets into =
the
> > ISATAP
> > > > link. The isatap_xmt()
> > > > > check will prevent forwarding packets by routers which the destin=
ation=A0has
> > not
> > > > previously sent RS to.
> > > > > If I am correct then this check=A0may break ISATAP connectivity.
> > > >
> > > > I don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an RS to
> > > > a PRL router, then it should not have configured a default route
> > > > nor any prefix information specific to that router. Therefore,
> > > > the only packets the host and router should expect to exchange
> > > > in this state are link-local. As such, the router can discard
> > > > non-link-local packets if there is no neighbor cache entry.
> > > >
> > >
> > > I was thinking=A0of a case of two routers in the PRL advertising the =
same prefix
> > for the ISATAP
> > > link.=A0Either routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the ISATA=
P link to
> > any host. If a host=A0will
> > > not send=A0a RS to one of those routers=A0then=A0it will drop packets=
 destined to
> > that host.
> >
> > I'm actually OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise
> > the same prefix P, and if B doesn't know about host H either
> > through receiving RSs or through talking to A, then B should
> > not forward packets to H.
> >
> > Thanks - Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> > > > > 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: for the checks to=
 work=A0the
> > > > time between two
> > > > > consequtive RSs from a host to a=A0router should be no greater th=
an the the
> > > > lifetime of an entry for
> > > > > that host in the router's neighbors cache.=A0This is needed=A0to =
ensure
> > that=A0the
> > > > entry in the neighbors
> > > > > cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:
> > > > > =A0=A0=A0 a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a=
 neighbors
> > cache
> > > > -=A0it is an implementation
> > > > > detail.=A0If this is true=A0how can we enforce the above constrai=
nt?
> > > >
> > > > Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cache
> > > > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router that
> > > > uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described
> > > > can use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.
> > > > Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1
> > > > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP
> > > > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, and
> > > > RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery
> > > > protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified
> > > > in such documents.
> > > >
> > >
> > > OK.
> > >
> > > > > =A0=A0=A0 b) A router's neighbors cache=A0must now=A0include at a=
ny given moment all
> > the
> > > > active ISATAP nodes in
> > > > > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?
> > > >
> > > > Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private
> > > > addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see this
> > > > as an unreasonable demand.
> > > >
> > >
> > > OK.
> > >
> > > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use public IPv4 addresses
> > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache
> > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can check for the interface ID
> > > > > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > =A0 isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...
> > > > > > > > =A0 }
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Looks fine.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cases
> > > > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check
> > > > > > first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter
> > > > > > from a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be left
> > > > > > up to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addresses
> > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache
> > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Christian
> > > > > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)
> > > > > > > > situations in operational practice?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I can not tell for sure. Why this case seems to you less plau=
sible
> > than
> > > > case
> > > > > > 2?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofing within
> > > > > > a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to me
> > > > > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deployment,
> > > > > > or one in which there are multiple administrative authorities
> > > > > > with diverse policies and operational practices.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I agree. However, remember that the spoofed packet may also origi=
nate from
> > > > within the site, which is
> > > > > very hard to defend against.
> > > >
> > > > Spoofing is not so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbor
> > > > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the neighbor relationships
> > > > and if every packet carries a nonce that can be used to detect
> > > > an off-path attack.
> > >
> > > I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not deployed=
.
> > >
> > > > That is only the case for VET and SEAL,
> > > > however, so if source address spoofing within the site is seen
> > > > as a problem then VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP.
> > > >
> > > > Note that for the sake of consistency it might be helpful to
> > > > consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".
> > > >
> > > > Fred
> > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > >
> > > > > > The checks that Christian proposed could be used for this
> > > > > > scenario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO
> > > > > > would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the
> > > > > > virtual links. This final model would be best addressed
> > > > > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks - Fred
> > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > >
> > > __________________________________________________
> > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > Tired of spam?=A0 Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> > > http://mail.yahoo.com
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 14:24:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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On first thought, setting up a synchronization mechanism of the neighbor ca=
ches at the routers=A0does not sound, IMHO,=A0like the best solution. It wi=
ll probably add complexity and interdependence to=A0the routers' functional=
ity. =0AMaybe=A0a good trade-off would be to first require=A0a host to send=
 an initial RS=A0to every router in the PRL. Then after the host learns the=
 advertised prefix of each router the host should continue sending RSs (or =
stop sending) to=A0all routers=A0advertising the same prefix. =0A=0A=0A----=
- Original Message ----=0A> From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.=
com>=0A> To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>=0A> Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.iet=
f.org>=0A> Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 10:41:16 PM=0A> Subject: RE: Routing =
loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> =0A> Gabi,=0A> =0A> > -----Original Mes=
sage-----=0A> > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > Sent: =
Monday, October 05, 2009 1:32 PM=0A> > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > Cc: v6ops=
=0A> > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > =0A> > Fr=
ed,=0A> > With regrad to=A0your comment below: if=A0indeed an ISATAP=A0rout=
er will not =0A> forward=A0packets to an=0A> > ISATAP=A0host it has not rec=
ently=A0received RS from, then I think that the ISATAP =0A> specification=
=0A> > should=A0at least require=A0an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regul=
arly send RSs =0A> to _all_ routers in the=0A> > PRL, or else ISATAP connec=
tivity=A0may be broken.=0A> =0A> Yes, "ping them all" is certainly one way =
to ensure a nbr=0A> cache entry at each PRL router. I was also starting to=
=0A> think that another solution would be for PRL routers that=0A> advertis=
e a shared IP prefx (e.g., 2001:DB8::/64) to=0A> somehow synchronize their =
neighbor caches. For that=0A> matter, it might be best to do both because y=
ou can=0A> never tell which subset of the PRLs is the correct=0A> subset to=
 ping.=0A> =0A> Fred=0A> fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> =0A> > Gabi=0A> > =
=0A> > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > From: "Templin, Fred L" =0A> > >=
 To: Gabi Nakibly =0A> > > Cc: v6ops =0A> > > Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6:=
49:31 PM=0A> > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> >=
 >=0A> > > Hi Gabi,=0A> > >=0A> > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > =
From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > Sent: Thursday, Oc=
tober 01, 2009 6:53 AM=0A> > > > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > > > Cc: v6ops=0A=
> > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > >=0A> =
> > > Removed the 6man and secdir=A0mailing lists from the Cc.=0A> > > >=0A=
> > > > Fred, see comments below.=0A> > > >=0A> > > > ----- Original Messag=
e ----=0A> > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; C=
hristian Huitema=0A> > > ; v6ops=0A> > > >=0A> > > > > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" =
; "secdir@ietf.org"=0A> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 P=
M=0A> > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > =
> >=0A> > > > > Gabi,=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Welcome back from your vacati=
on. I trimmed quite a bit from=0A> > > > > the bottom of this message to el=
iminate the clutter, but see=0A> > > > > below for responses to your curren=
t comments:=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > =
> > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > > > Sent: Tues=
day, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM=0A> > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christia=
n Huitema; v6ops=0A> > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > >=
 > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > >=0A>=
 > > > > > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.=
=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > Gabi=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > > > > > From: "Templin, =
Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema=0A> > > > > ; =
v6ops=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> =
> > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM=0A> > > > > > > Su=
bject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > =
> > > > Hi Gabi,=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > -----Original Message---=
--=0A> > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > >=
 > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM=0A> > > > > > > > To: =
Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.o=
rg; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks usi=
ng IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > =
> > See below.=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Gabi=0A> > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > ----- Original Messa=
ge ----=0A> > > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > > > To:=
 Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema=0A> > > > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM=0A> > > > > > > > > Subject: R=
E: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > =
> > > > Gabi and Christian,=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Focusin=
g only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack #1=0A> > > > > > > > > and #2=
 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check=0A> > > > > > > > > the fo=
llowing summary of proposed mitigations:=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > =
> > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that their=0A> > > > > =
> > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a simple=0A> > > > =
> > > > > check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to=0A> > > > > >=
 > > > forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> =
> > > > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > =
> > > > > > =A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80::*")=
)=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 .=
..=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 is=
atap_xmt() {=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if=
 ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > > > > > > > > =
=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 =A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > (Here, the link-local except=
ion is necessary to bootstrap=0A> > > > > > > > > neighbor discovery on the=
 ISATAP link.)=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a pr=
oblem with this?=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > =
> > > >=0A> > > > > > > OK.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > On =
second thought, a couple of comments:=0A> > > > > > 1) According to RFC 521=
4 Section 8.3.4:=0A> > > > > > =A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0" ISATAP nodes MAY sche=
dule periodic Router Solicitation events=0A> > > > > > =A0=A0 =A0=A0=A0 for=
 certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding TIMER(i)."=0A> > > > > > As I=
 understand, this means that there is a possibility for a host=A0not=0A> > =
> to=A0send=0A> > > > > RSs to all routers in=0A> > > > > > the PRL. Howeve=
r, any router in the PRL may forward packets into the=0A> > > ISATAP=0A> > =
> > > link. The isatap_xmt()=0A> > > > > > check will prevent forwarding pa=
ckets by routers which the =0A> destination=A0has=0A> > > not=0A> > > > > p=
reviously sent RS to.=0A> > > > > > If I am correct then this check=A0may b=
reak ISATAP connectivity.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > I don't think this is a p=
roblem. If a host has not sent an RS to=0A> > > > > a PRL router, then it s=
hould not have configured a default route=0A> > > > > nor any prefix inform=
ation specific to that router. Therefore,=0A> > > > > the only packets the =
host and router should expect to exchange=0A> > > > > in this state are lin=
k-local. As such, the router can discard=0A> > > > > non-link-local packets=
 if there is no neighbor cache entry.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > I was=
 thinking=A0of a case of two routers in the PRL advertising the same =0A> p=
refix=0A> > > for the ISATAP=0A> > > > link.=A0Either routers obviously may=
 forward packets _into_ the ISATAP link =0A> to=0A> > > any host. If a host=
=A0will=0A> > > > not send=A0a RS to one of those routers=A0then=A0it will =
drop packets destined =0A> to=0A> > > that host.=0A> > >=0A> > > I'm actual=
ly OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise=0A> > > the same prefix P=
, and if B doesn't know about host H either=0A> > > through receiving RSs o=
r through talking to A, then B should=0A> > > not forward packets to H.=0A>=
 > >=0A> > > Thanks - Fred=0A> > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > >=0A> > =
> > > > 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: for the checks to =
=0A> work=A0the=0A> > > > > time between two=0A> > > > > > consequtive RSs =
from a host to a=A0router should be no greater than the =0A> the=0A> > > > =
> lifetime of an entry for=0A> > > > > > that host in the router's neighbor=
s cache.=A0This is needed=A0to ensure=0A> > > that=A0the=0A> > > > > entry =
in the neighbors=0A> > > > > > cache will not be erased. This raises two qu=
estions:=0A> > > > > > =A0=A0=A0 a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for =
an entry in a neighbors=0A> > > cache=0A> > > > > -=A0it is an implementati=
on=0A> > > > > > detail.=A0If this is true=A0how can we enforce the above c=
onstraint?=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Correct that there is no minimum lifetim=
e for neighbor cache=0A> > > > > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an =
ISATAP router that=0A> > > > > uses the neighbor cache checking procedures =
I have described=0A> > > > > can use its own discipline for managing its ne=
ighbor cache.=0A> > > > > Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Sec=
tion 5.4.1=0A> > > > > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that=
 ISATAP=0A> > > > > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, an=
d=0A> > > > > RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery=0A>=
 > > > > protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified=0A> > >=
 > > in such documents.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > OK.=0A> > > >=0A> >=
 > > > > =A0=A0=A0 b) A router's neighbors cache=A0must now=A0include at an=
y given moment =0A> all=0A> > > the=0A> > > > > active ISATAP nodes in=0A> =
> > > > > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?=0A> > > > >=0A> > >=
 > > Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private=0A> > >=
 > > addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see this=0A> >=
 > > > as an unreasonable demand.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > > OK.=0A> >=
 > >=0A> > > > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use public IPv4 add=
resses=0A> > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighb=
or cache=0A> > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can check for the inte=
rface ID=0A> > > > > > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > > =
> >=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=
=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=
=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ..=
.=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 isa=
tap_xmt() {=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 if =
(v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 =A0=
 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > =A0 }=0A> =
> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?=0A=
> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=
 > OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cases=0A> > > > > > =
> 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check=0A> > > > > > =
> first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter=0A> > > > > > > f=
rom a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be left=0A> > > > > > > up=
 to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > =
> > > > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addresses=0A>=
 > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache=
=0A> > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Chris=
tian=0A> > > > > > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3=
)=0A> > > > > > > > > situations in operational practice?=0A> > > > > > > >=
 >=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > I can not tell for sure. Why this ca=
se seems to you less plausible=0A> > > than=0A> > > > > case=0A> > > > > > =
> 2?=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Case 3) is the case in which source ad=
dress spoofing within=0A> > > > > > > a private IPv4 addressing range is po=
ssible. It seems to me=0A> > > > > > > that it may correspond to either a p=
oorly managed deployment,=0A> > > > > > > or one in which there are multipl=
e administrative authorities=0A> > > > > > > with diverse policies and oper=
ational practices.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > I agree. How=
ever, remember that the spoofed packet may also originate =0A> from=0A> > >=
 > > within the site, which is=0A> > > > > > very hard to defend against.=
=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Spoofing is not so hard to defend against if Secur=
e Neighbor=0A> > > > > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the neighbor rela=
tionships=0A> > > > > and if every packet carries a nonce that can be used =
to detect=0A> > > > > an off-path attack.=0A> > > >=0A> > > > I agree again=
. I was referring to the case where SEND is not deployed.=0A> > > >=0A> > >=
 > > That is only the case for VET and SEAL,=0A> > > > > however, so if sou=
rce address spoofing within the site is seen=0A> > > > > as a problem then =
VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Note=
 that for the sake of consistency it might be helpful to=0A> > > > > consid=
er VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Fre=
d=0A> > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > > The che=
cks that Christian proposed could be used for this=0A> > > > > > > scenario=
 if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO=0A> > > > > > > would be to=
 allow only routers (and not hosts) on the=0A> > > > > > > virtual links. T=
his final model would be best addressed=0A> > > > > > > by VET and SEAL rat=
her than ISATAP.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Thanks - Fred=0A> > > > > =
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > > >=0A> > > > _________________________=
_________________________=0A> > > > Do You Yahoo!?=0A> > > > Tired of spam?=
=A0 Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around=0A> > > > http://mail.y=
ahoo.com=0A> > =0A> > =0A> > =0A> > =0A=0A=0A=0A      


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)
	Author(s)       : R. Gagliano
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2009-09-08

This document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in Internet
Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch
fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
tasks to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and
in many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 data,
control and management plane should not be handled differently than
in IPv4.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt

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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
CC: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2009 16:50:31 -0700
Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Thread-Topic: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
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Gabi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 2:24 PM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: v6ops
> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>
> On first thought, setting up a synchronization mechanism of the neighbor =
caches at the routers does
> not sound, IMHO, like the best solution. It will probably add complexity =
and interdependence to the
> routers' functionality.
> Maybe a good trade-off would be to first require a host to send an initia=
l RS to every router in the
> PRL. Then after the host learns the advertised prefix of each router the =
host should continue sending
> RSs (or stop sending) to all routers advertising the same prefix.

I understand what you're saying, but here's the temptation.
Lets say that ISATAP routers A and B both advertise prefix
P::/64, then the ISATAP site partitions and the only way
A and B can still talk to each other is via the provider
network. The temptation part is that if A and B talk to
each other over the provider network then they can keep
track of the ISATAP hosts in each partition that configure
an address from P::/64 and seemingly can "heal" the
partition by forwarding misdirected packets to each other
across the provider network. But then, we are guilty of
"conspiracy to create a multilink subnet" (see RFC4903
for multi-link subnet issues).

This suggests that, if multiple ISATAP routers are to
advertise a shared prefix P::/64, then there either needs
to be strong assurance that the site won't partition. If
that condition cannot be met, then each ISATAP router must
advertise a distinct prefix. Do you see any other way?

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> ----- Original Message ----
> > From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> > To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
> > Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
> > Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 10:41:16 PM
> > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> >
> > Gabi,
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 1:32 PM
> > > To: Templin, Fred L
> > > Cc: v6ops
> > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > >
> > > Fred,
> > > With regrad to your comment below: if indeed an ISATAP router will no=
t
> > forward packets to an
> > > ISATAP host it has not recently received RS from, then I think that t=
he ISATAP
> > specification
> > > should at least require an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regularly =
send RSs
> > to _all_ routers in the
> > > PRL, or else ISATAP connectivity may be broken.
> >
> > Yes, "ping them all" is certainly one way to ensure a nbr
> > cache entry at each PRL router. I was also starting to
> > think that another solution would be for PRL routers that
> > advertise a shared IP prefx (e.g., 2001:DB8::/64) to
> > somehow synchronize their neighbor caches. For that
> > matter, it might be best to do both because you can
> > never tell which subset of the PRLs is the correct
> > subset to ping.
> >
> > Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> > > Gabi
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > To: Gabi Nakibly
> > > > Cc: v6ops
> > > > Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6:49:31 PM
> > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > >
> > > > Hi Gabi,
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM
> > > > > To: Templin, Fred L
> > > > > Cc: v6ops
> > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > >
> > > > > Removed the 6man and secdir mailing lists from the Cc.
> > > > >
> > > > > Fred, see comments below.
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > ; v6ops
> > > > >
> > > > > > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org"
> > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM
> > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Gabi,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Welcome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from
> > > > > > the bottom of this message to eliminate the clutter, but see
> > > > > > below for responses to your current comments:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM
> > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > > > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Gabi
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > > > ; v6ops
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM
> > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hi Gabi,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM
> > > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > > > > > See below.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Gabi
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > > > > > ; v6ops
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Gabi and Christian,
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack #1
> > > > > > > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check
> > > > > > > > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that thei=
r
> > > > > > > > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a simpl=
e
> > > > > > > > > > check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to
> > > > > > > > > > forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >   isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >     if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80:=
:*"))
> > > > > > > > > >       drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >   }
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >   isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >     if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe80:=
:*"))
> > > > > > > > > >       drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >   }
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > (Here, the link-local exception is necessary to bootstr=
ap
> > > > > > > > > > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Looks fine.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > OK.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > On second thought, a couple of comments:
> > > > > > > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:
> > > > > > >        " ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router Solicitati=
on events
> > > > > > >        for certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding TIMER=
(i)."
> > > > > > > As I understand, this means that there is a possibility for a=
 host not
> > > > to send
> > > > > > RSs to all routers in
> > > > > > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets i=
nto the
> > > > ISATAP
> > > > > > link. The isatap_xmt()
> > > > > > > check will prevent forwarding packets by routers which the
> > destination has
> > > > not
> > > > > > previously sent RS to.
> > > > > > > If I am correct then this check may break ISATAP connectivity=
.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an RS t=
o
> > > > > > a PRL router, then it should not have configured a default rout=
e
> > > > > > nor any prefix information specific to that router. Therefore,
> > > > > > the only packets the host and router should expect to exchange
> > > > > > in this state are link-local. As such, the router can discard
> > > > > > non-link-local packets if there is no neighbor cache entry.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I was thinking of a case of two routers in the PRL advertising th=
e same
> > prefix
> > > > for the ISATAP
> > > > > link. Either routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the ISA=
TAP link
> > to
> > > > any host. If a host will
> > > > > not send a RS to one of those routers then it will drop packets d=
estined
> > to
> > > > that host.
> > > >
> > > > I'm actually OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise
> > > > the same prefix P, and if B doesn't know about host H either
> > > > through receiving RSs or through talking to A, then B should
> > > > not forward packets to H.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks - Fred
> > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > >
> > > > > > > 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: for the check=
s to
> > work the
> > > > > > time between two
> > > > > > > consequtive RSs from a host to a router should be no greater =
than the
> > the
> > > > > > lifetime of an entry for
> > > > > > > that host in the router's neighbors cache. This is needed to =
ensure
> > > > that the
> > > > > > entry in the neighbors
> > > > > > > cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:
> > > > > > >     a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a n=
eighbors
> > > > cache
> > > > > > - it is an implementation
> > > > > > > detail. If this is true how can we enforce the above constrai=
nt?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cache
> > > > > > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router that
> > > > > > uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described
> > > > > > can use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.
> > > > > > Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1
> > > > > > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP
> > > > > > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, and
> > > > > > RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery
> > > > > > protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified
> > > > > > in such documents.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > OK.
> > > > >
> > > > > > >     b) A router's neighbors cache must now include at any giv=
en moment
> > all
> > > > the
> > > > > > active ISATAP nodes in
> > > > > > > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private
> > > > > > addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see thi=
s
> > > > > > as an unreasonable demand.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > OK.
> > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use public IPv4 addresse=
s
> > > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cach=
e
> > > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can check for the interface ID
> > > > > > > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >   isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >     if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > > > > >       drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >   }
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > >   isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >     if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > > > > >       drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > >     ...
> > > > > > > > > >   }
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Looks fine.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cases
> > > > > > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check
> > > > > > > > first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter
> > > > > > > > from a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be left
> > > > > > > > up to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 address=
es
> > > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cach=
e
> > > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Christ=
ian
> > > > > > > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)
> > > > > > > > > > situations in operational practice?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I can not tell for sure. Why this case seems to you less =
plausible
> > > > than
> > > > > > case
> > > > > > > > 2?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofing within
> > > > > > > > a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to me
> > > > > > > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deploymen=
t,
> > > > > > > > or one in which there are multiple administrative authoriti=
es
> > > > > > > > with diverse policies and operational practices.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I agree. However, remember that the spoofed packet may also o=
riginate
> > from
> > > > > > within the site, which is
> > > > > > > very hard to defend against.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Spoofing is not so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbor
> > > > > > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the neighbor relationships
> > > > > > and if every packet carries a nonce that can be used to detect
> > > > > > an off-path attack.
> > > > >
> > > > > I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not depl=
oyed.
> > > > >
> > > > > > That is only the case for VET and SEAL,
> > > > > > however, so if source address spoofing within the site is seen
> > > > > > as a problem then VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP=
.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Note that for the sake of consistency it might be helpful to
> > > > > > consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Fred
> > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > The checks that Christian proposed could be used for this
> > > > > > > > scenario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO
> > > > > > > > would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the
> > > > > > > > virtual links. This final model would be best addressed
> > > > > > > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Thanks - Fred
> > > > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > > >
> > > > > __________________________________________________
> > > > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > > > Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
> > > > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
>


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On Sep 9, 2009, at 2:25 AM, Roque Gagliano wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the  
> Stockholm meeting. Changes were:
> - I explained why ULA is not a good idea.
> - I added that addressing can use two different /48, one for the  
> LANs and the second one for the internal services and not  
> necessarily one /47, as comments at the meeting.
> - I included comments from Nick Hilliar about BGP sessions.
> - I added text about having different participants in different  
> solocited-node multicast group.
> - I mention of RA-Guard based on comments from Nick Hilliar.
>
> I will now request Alain and Bernard to review the doc as they are  
> the WG volunteers.


attached is a .doc version with my comments


hope this helps

--alain


>
> Regards,
>
> Roque.
>
>
>
>
> Begin forwarded message:
>
>> From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
>> Date: September 8, 2009 11:00:14 PM GMT-03:00
>> To: roque@lacnic.net
>> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02
>>
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt has been  
>> successfuly submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF  
>> repository.
>>
>> Filename:	 draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
>> Revision:	 02
>> Title:		 IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)
>> Creation_date:	 2009-09-08
>> WG ID:		 v6ops
>> Number_of_pages: 10
>>
>> Abstract:
>> This document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in Internet
>> Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch
>> fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
>> tasks to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and
>> in many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 data,
>> control and management plane should not be handled differently than
>> in IPv4.
>>
>>
>>
>> The IETF Secretariat.
>>
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------
> Roque Gagliano
> LACNIC
> roque@lacnic.net
> GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE
>


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Sep 9, 2009, at 2:25 AM, Roque Gagliano =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi,<div><br></div><div>I =
issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the =
Stockholm meeting. Changes were:</div><div>- I explained why ULA is not =
a good idea.</div><div>- I added that addressing can use two different =
/48, one for the LANs and the second one for the internal services and =
not necessarily one /47, as comments at the meeting.</div><div>- I =
included comments from Nick Hilliar about BGP sessions.</div><div>- I =
added text about having different participants in =
different&nbsp;solocited-node multicast group.</div><div>- I mention of =
RA-Guard based on comments from Nick Hilliar.</div><div><br></div><div>I =
will now request Alain and Bernard to review the doc as they are the WG =
volunteers.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div>attached=
 is a .doc version with my =
comments</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>hope this =
helps</div><div><br></div><div>--alain</div></body></html>=

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--Apple-Mail-20--542968458
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Roque.&nbsp;</div>=
<div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>Begin =
forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" color=3D"#000000" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: #000000"><b>From: =
</b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" style=3D"font: 12.0px =
Helvetica">IETF I-D Submission Tool &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org">idsubmission@ietf.org</a>&gt;</font>=
</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" =
color=3D"#000000" style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: =
#000000"><b>Date: </b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica">September 8, 2009 11:00:14 PM =
GMT-03:00</font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" =
size=3D"3" color=3D"#000000" style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: =
#000000"><b>To: </b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica"><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" color=3D"#000000" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: #000000"><b>Subject: =
</b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" style=3D"font: 12.0px =
Helvetica"><b>New Version Notification for =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><br></div> </div><div><br>A new =
version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt has been successfuly =
submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.<br><br>Filename:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp<br>Revision:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> 02<br>Title:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> IPv6 =
Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)<br>Creation_date:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
2009-09-08<br>WG ID:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> v6ops<br>Number_of_pages: =
10<br><br>Abstract:<br>This document provides a guide for IPv6 =
deployment in Internet<br>Exchange Points (IXP). &nbsp;It includes =
information regarding the switch<br>fabric configuration, the addressing =
plan and general organizational<br>tasks to be performed. &nbsp;IXPs are =
mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and<br>in many case the best =
recommendations state that the IPv6 data,<br>control and management =
plane should not be handled differently than<br>in =
IPv4.<br><br><br><br>The IETF =
Secretariat.<br><br></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></div></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-20--542968458--

--Apple-Mail-19--542968459--


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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?R=E9mi_Despr=E9s?= <remi.despres@free.fr>
Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 2009 11:13:29 +0200
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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Fred, Gabi,

I didn't follow all details of this discussion, but it seems to me =20
that the much simpler checks below are sufficient to prevent routing-=20
loop attacks in ISATAP routers.

ISATAP router checks:
- In an IPv6 packet received natively, the SOURCE address MUST NOT =20
have the IPv4 address of the router itself embedded in it (neither in =20=

ISATAP nor in 6to4).
- In an IPv6 packets received encapsulated in an IPv4 packet, the =20
DESTINATION address MUST NOT have the IPv4 address of the router =20
itself embedded in it (neither in ISATAP nor in 6to4).

Did I miss anything?

Regards,
RD



Le 6 oct. 09 =E0 01:50, Templin, Fred L a =E9crit :

> Gabi,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
>> Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 2:24 PM
>> To: Templin, Fred L
>> Cc: v6ops
>> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>
>> On first thought, setting up a synchronization mechanism of the =20
>> neighbor caches at the routers does
>> not sound, IMHO, like the best solution. It will probably add =20
>> complexity and interdependence to the
>> routers' functionality.
>> Maybe a good trade-off would be to first require a host to send an =20=

>> initial RS to every router in the
>> PRL. Then after the host learns the advertised prefix of each =20
>> router the host should continue sending
>> RSs (or stop sending) to all routers advertising the same prefix.
>
> I understand what you're saying, but here's the temptation.
> Lets say that ISATAP routers A and B both advertise prefix
> P::/64, then the ISATAP site partitions and the only way
> A and B can still talk to each other is via the provider
> network. The temptation part is that if A and B talk to
> each other over the provider network then they can keep
> track of the ISATAP hosts in each partition that configure
> an address from P::/64 and seemingly can "heal" the
> partition by forwarding misdirected packets to each other
> across the provider network. But then, we are guilty of
> "conspiracy to create a multilink subnet" (see RFC4903
> for multi-link subnet issues).
>
> This suggests that, if multiple ISATAP routers are to
> advertise a shared prefix P::/64, then there either needs
> to be strong assurance that the site won't partition. If
> that condition cannot be met, then each ISATAP router must
> advertise a distinct prefix. Do you see any other way?
>
> Fred
> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>
>> ----- Original Message ----
>>> From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
>>> To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
>>> Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
>>> Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 10:41:16 PM
>>> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>
>>> Gabi,
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
>>>> Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 1:32 PM
>>>> To: Templin, Fred L
>>>> Cc: v6ops
>>>> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>
>>>> Fred,
>>>> With regrad to your comment below: if indeed an ISATAP router =20
>>>> will not
>>> forward packets to an
>>>> ISATAP host it has not recently received RS from, then I think =20
>>>> that the ISATAP
>>> specification
>>>> should at least require an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to =20
>>>> regularly send RSs
>>> to _all_ routers in the
>>>> PRL, or else ISATAP connectivity may be broken.
>>>
>>> Yes, "ping them all" is certainly one way to ensure a nbr
>>> cache entry at each PRL router. I was also starting to
>>> think that another solution would be for PRL routers that
>>> advertise a shared IP prefx (e.g., 2001:DB8::/64) to
>>> somehow synchronize their neighbor caches. For that
>>> matter, it might be best to do both because you can
>>> never tell which subset of the PRLs is the correct
>>> subset to ping.
>>>
>>> Fred
>>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>
>>>> Gabi
>>>>
>>>> ----- Original Message ----
>>>>> From: "Templin, Fred L"
>>>>> To: Gabi Nakibly
>>>>> Cc: v6ops
>>>>> Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6:49:31 PM
>>>>> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Gabi,
>>>>>
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM
>>>>>> To: Templin, Fred L
>>>>>> Cc: v6ops
>>>>>> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Removed the 6man and secdir mailing lists from the Cc.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Fred, see comments below.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----
>>>>>>> From: "Templin, Fred L"
>>>>>>> To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
>>>>> ; v6ops
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org"
>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM
>>>>>>> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Gabi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Welcome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from
>>>>>>> the bottom of this message to eliminate the clutter, but see
>>>>>>> below for responses to your current comments:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
>>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM
>>>>>>>> To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
>>>>>>>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi Fred,
>>>>>>>> Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Gabi
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----
>>>>>>>>> From: "Templin, Fred L"
>>>>>>>>> To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
>>>>>>> ; v6ops
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM
>>>>>>>>> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Hi Gabi,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM
>>>>>>>>>> To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
>>>>>>>>>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Hi Fred,
>>>>>>>>>> See below.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Gabi
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> ----- Original Message ----
>>>>>>>>>>> From: "Templin, Fred L"
>>>>>>>>>>> To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
>>>>>>>>> ; v6ops
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM
>>>>>>>>>>> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Gabi and Christian,
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack #1
>>>>>>>>>>> and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check
>>>>>>>>>>> the following summary of proposed mitigations:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that their
>>>>>>>>>>> neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a simple
>>>>>>>>>>> check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to
>>>>>>>>>>> forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>   isatap_rcv() {
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>     if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80::*"))
>>>>>>>>>>>       drop_pkt();
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>   }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>   isatap_xmt() {
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>     if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe80::*"))
>>>>>>>>>>>       drop_pkt();
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>   }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> (Here, the link-local exception is necessary to bootstrap
>>>>>>>>>>> neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Does anyone see a problem with this?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Looks fine.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> OK.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On second thought, a couple of comments:
>>>>>>>> 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:
>>>>>>>>        " ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router =20
>>>>>>>> Solicitation events
>>>>>>>>        for certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding TIMER=20=

>>>>>>>> (i)."
>>>>>>>> As I understand, this means that there is a possibility for =20
>>>>>>>> a host not
>>>>> to send
>>>>>>> RSs to all routers in
>>>>>>>> the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets =20
>>>>>>>> into the
>>>>> ISATAP
>>>>>>> link. The isatap_xmt()
>>>>>>>> check will prevent forwarding packets by routers which the
>>> destination has
>>>>> not
>>>>>>> previously sent RS to.
>>>>>>>> If I am correct then this check may break ISATAP connectivity.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an RS to
>>>>>>> a PRL router, then it should not have configured a default route
>>>>>>> nor any prefix information specific to that router. Therefore,
>>>>>>> the only packets the host and router should expect to exchange
>>>>>>> in this state are link-local. As such, the router can discard
>>>>>>> non-link-local packets if there is no neighbor cache entry.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I was thinking of a case of two routers in the PRL advertising =20=

>>>>>> the same
>>> prefix
>>>>> for the ISATAP
>>>>>> link. Either routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the =20
>>>>>> ISATAP link
>>> to
>>>>> any host. If a host will
>>>>>> not send a RS to one of those routers then it will drop =20
>>>>>> packets destined
>>> to
>>>>> that host.
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm actually OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise
>>>>> the same prefix P, and if B doesn't know about host H either
>>>>> through receiving RSs or through talking to A, then B should
>>>>> not forward packets to H.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks - Fred
>>>>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: for the =20
>>>>>>>> checks to
>>> work the
>>>>>>> time between two
>>>>>>>> consequtive RSs from a host to a router should be no greater =20=

>>>>>>>> than the
>>> the
>>>>>>> lifetime of an entry for
>>>>>>>> that host in the router's neighbors cache. This is needed to =20=

>>>>>>>> ensure
>>>>> that the
>>>>>>> entry in the neighbors
>>>>>>>> cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:
>>>>>>>>     a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a =20
>>>>>>>> neighbors
>>>>> cache
>>>>>>> - it is an implementation
>>>>>>>> detail. If this is true how can we enforce the above =20
>>>>>>>> constraint?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cache
>>>>>>> entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router that
>>>>>>> uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described
>>>>>>> can use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.
>>>>>>> Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1
>>>>>>> of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP
>>>>>>> and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, and
>>>>>>> RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery
>>>>>>> protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified
>>>>>>> in such documents.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OK.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>     b) A router's neighbors cache must now include at any =20
>>>>>>>> given moment
>>> all
>>>>> the
>>>>>>> active ISATAP nodes in
>>>>>>>> the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private
>>>>>>> addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see this
>>>>>>> as an unreasonable demand.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> OK.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use public IPv4 addresses
>>>>>>>>>>> and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache
>>>>>>>>>>> is coherent, the router can check for the interface ID
>>>>>>>>>>> "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>   isatap_rcv() {
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>     if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
>>>>>>>>>>>       drop_pkt();
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>   }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>   isatap_xmt() {
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>     if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
>>>>>>>>>>>       drop_pkt();
>>>>>>>>>>>     ...
>>>>>>>>>>>   }
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Does anyone see a problem with this?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Looks fine.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cases
>>>>>>>>> 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check
>>>>>>>>> first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter
>>>>>>>>> from a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be left
>>>>>>>>> up to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addresses
>>>>>>>>>>> and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache
>>>>>>>>>>> is coherent, the router can make the checks that Christian
>>>>>>>>>>> has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)
>>>>>>>>>>> situations in operational practice?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I can not tell for sure. Why this case seems to you less =20
>>>>>>>>>> plausible
>>>>> than
>>>>>>> case
>>>>>>>>> 2?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofing within
>>>>>>>>> a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to me
>>>>>>>>> that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deployment,
>>>>>>>>> or one in which there are multiple administrative authorities
>>>>>>>>> with diverse policies and operational practices.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I agree. However, remember that the spoofed packet may also =20
>>>>>>>> originate
>>> from
>>>>>>> within the site, which is
>>>>>>>> very hard to defend against.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Spoofing is not so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbor
>>>>>>> Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the neighbor relationships
>>>>>>> and if every packet carries a nonce that can be used to detect
>>>>>>> an off-path attack.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not =20
>>>>>> deployed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That is only the case for VET and SEAL,
>>>>>>> however, so if source address spoofing within the site is seen
>>>>>>> as a problem then VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Note that for the sake of consistency it might be helpful to
>>>>>>> consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Fred
>>>>>>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The checks that Christian proposed could be used for this
>>>>>>>>> scenario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO
>>>>>>>>> would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the
>>>>>>>>> virtual links. This final model would be best addressed
>>>>>>>>> by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks - Fred
>>>>>>>>> fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>>>>>>
>>>>>> __________________________________________________
>>>>>> Do You Yahoo!?
>>>>>> Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
>>>>>> http://mail.yahoo.com
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct  6 02:20:47 2009
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Date: Tue, 06 Oct 2009 18:21:38 +0900
From: MAWATARI Masataka <mawatari@jpix.ad.jp>
To: roque@lacnic.net
Subject: Re: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02
Cc: martin.pels@ams-ix.net, v6ops@ops.ietf.org
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Hi Roque,


Thank you very much.

Please excuse the brevity.
Just a few standardizing words.


* On Mon, 5 Oct 2009 12:07:50 +0100
* Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net> wrote:

> Dear Martin/ Masataka,
> 
> I am proposing the following text for version 03.
> 
> ----------------
>     IPv6 prefixes for IXP LANs are typically publicly well known and
>     taken from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments reserved for
>     this purpose by the different RIRs.The current practice that applies
>     to IPv4 about publishing IXP allocations to the DFZ (Default Free
>     Zone) should also apply to the IPv6 allocation.  When considering  
> the
>     routing of the IXP LANs two options are identified:
> 
>     o  IXPs may decide that LANs should not to be globally routed in
         ^^^^
         IXP


>        order to limit the possible origins of a Distributed Denial of
>        Service (DDoS) attack to its particpant' AS boundries.  In this
>        configuration participants may route these prefixes inside their
>        networks (e. g. using BGP no-export communities or routing the  
> IXP
>        LANs within the participants' IGP) to perform fault management.
>        Using this configuration, the monitoring of the IXP LANs from
>        outside of its participants' AS boundaries is not possible.
> 
>     o  IXP may decide that LAN should be globally routed.  In this case,
                             ^^^
                             LANs


>        IXP LANs monitoring from outside its participants' AS boundries  
> is
>        possible but the IXP LANs will be vulnerable to DDoS from  
> outside of
>        those boundaries.
> 
>     IXP external services (such as dns, web pages, ftp servers) need to
>     be globally routed and due to strict prefix length filtering this
>     could be the reason to request more than one /48 assignment from a
                                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                                                   allocation


>     RIR (i.e. requesting one /48 for the IXPs LANs that is not globally
                                           ^^^^^^^^^
                                           IXP LANs


>     routed and a different /48 for the IXP external services that is
                             ^^^
                             allocation


e.g.
sometimes, /48 (for IXP LANs) and /48 (for external services).
sometimes, /48 (for IXP LANs) and /32 (for external services).
sometimes, something else.


>     globally routed).
> ---------------------
> 
> What do you think?
> 
> Roque


Regards,
Masataka MAWATARI



From kibijoaln@advanced-connect.net  Tue Oct  6 07:14:24 2009
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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct  6 08:27:23 2009
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Subject: Fwd: V6OPS - Requested sessions have been scheduled for IETF 76 
Date: Tue, 6 Oct 2009 07:37:05 -0700
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Begin forwarded message:

> From: IETF Secretariat <agenda@ietf.org>
> Date: October 5, 2009 6:20:33 PM PDT
> To: fred.baker@cisco.com
> Cc: kurtis@kurtis.pp.se, dromasca@avaya.com, rbonica@juniper.net, session-request@ietf.org
> Subject: V6OPS - Requested sessions have been scheduled for IETF 76
>
> Dear Fred Baker,
>
> The sessions that you have requested have been scheduled.
> Below is the scheduled session information followed by
> the information of sessions that you have requested.
>
> V6OPS Session 1 (2 hours)
> Tuesday, Afternoon Session I 1300-1500
> Room Name: Orchid 1
> ----------------------------------------------
> V6OPS Session 2 (2 hours)
> Thursday, Afternoon Session I 1300-1500
> Room Name: Acacia 1
> ----------------------------------------------
>
>
>
> Requested Information:
>
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Working Group Name: v6ops
> Area Name: Operations and Management Area
> Session Requester: Fred Baker
>
> Number of Sessions: 2
> Length of Session(s):  2 hours
>                       2 hours
>
> Number of Attendees: 100
> Conflicts to Avoid:
>  First Priority:  
> shim6,6man 
> ,intarea 
> ,opsarea,opsawg,pcn,rtgarea,rtgwg,savi,tcpm,tsvarea,tsvwg,rrg,behave
>  BOF or IRTF Session: AI, IPR (whatever it is called)
>
> Special Requests:
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>
>



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Wed Oct  7 02:21:05 2009
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From: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
To: v6ops WG <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Dear Masataka,

Thank you for the comments.

>
>
> e.g.
> sometimes, /48 (for IXP LANs) and /48 (for external services).
> sometimes, /48 (for IXP LANs) and /32 (for external services).
> sometimes, something else.
>

exactly, that is why I was mentioning one example.

Roque.


>
>>    globally routed).
>> ---------------------
>>
>> What do you think?
>>
>> Roque
>
>
> Regards,
> Masataka MAWATARI
>

-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE


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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Dear =
Masataka,<div><br></div><div>Thank you for the =
comments.</div><div><br></div><div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
color=3D"#000000"><br></font><br>e.g.<br>sometimes, /48 (for IXP LANs) =
and /48 (for external services).<br>sometimes, /48 (for IXP LANs) and =
/32 (for external services).<br>sometimes, something else.<br><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#000000"><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
color=3D"#144FAE"><br></font></font></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div=
>exactly, that is why I was mentioning one =
example.</div><div><br></div><div>Roque.</div><div><br></div><br><blockquo=
te type=3D"cite"><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;globally routed).<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">---------------------<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">What do you =
think?<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Roque<br></blockquote><br><br>Regards,<br>Masataka =
MAWATARI<br><br></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
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-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></body></html>=

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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2009 11:09:02 +0100
From: Martin Pels <martin.pels@ams-ix.net>
To: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
Cc: MAWATARI Masataka <mawatari@jpix.ad.jp>, v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02
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Hi,

On Mon, 5 Oct 2009 12:07:50 +0100
Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net> wrote:

> [...] When considering the
>     routing of the IXP LANs two options are identified:
> 
>     o  IXPs may decide that LANs should not to be globally routed in
>        order to limit the possible origins of a Distributed Denial of
>        Service (DDoS) attack to its particpant' AS boundries.  In this
>        configuration participants may route these prefixes inside
> their networks (e. g. using BGP no-export communities or routing the  
> IXP
>        LANs within the participants' IGP) to perform fault management.
>        Using this configuration, the monitoring of the IXP LANs from
>        outside of its participants' AS boundaries is not possible.
> 
>     o  IXP may decide that LAN should be globally routed.  In this
> case, IXP LANs monitoring from outside its participants' AS
> boundries is
>        possible but the IXP LANs will be vulnerable to DDoS from  
> outside of
>        those boundaries.
> 

Although I have no problems with the content of this text, we should be
careful to limit this document to options and recommendations for IPv6
deployment in specific.

Since the above options are no different than those for IPv4 I believe
this piece of text does not need to be added.

Kind regards,
Martin


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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2009 08:54:28 -0700
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We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for agenda  
items. Who wants time to talk?


From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Wed Oct  7 10:19:16 2009
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Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2009 10:15:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A4109BA8@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Fred,=0AI believe the problem you=A0are trying to address (link partitionin=
g with=A0two or more=A0same-prefix routers) is not specific to ISATAP links=
.=A0Any link may suffer from this problem (with smaller probability, perhap=
s).=A0As I see it, if this issue was not addressed up until now for IPv6 in=
 general, then we should not=A0try to cope with it specifically=A0in ISATAP=
 using special mechanisms or restrictions.=A0=0A=0AI think the best way to =
move forward is to go ahead with the three types of checks you described a =
few weeks ago.=0A=0AGabi=0A=0A----- Original Message ----=0A> From: "Templi=
n, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=0A> To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo=
.com>=0A> Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>=0A> Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 4:5=
0:31 PM=0A> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> =0A> G=
abi,=0A> =0A> > -----Original Message-----=0A> > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto=
:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 2:24 PM=0A> > To:=
 Templin, Fred L=0A> > Cc: v6ops=0A> > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks us=
ing IPv6 tunnels=0A> >=0A> > On first thought, setting up a synchronization=
 mechanism of the neighbor =0A> caches at the routers does=0A> > not sound,=
 IMHO, like the best solution. It will probably add complexity and =0A> int=
erdependence to the=0A> > routers' functionality.=0A> > Maybe a good trade-=
off would be to first require a host to send an initial RS =0A> to every ro=
uter in the=0A> > PRL. Then after the host learns the advertised prefix of =
each router the host =0A> should continue sending=0A> > RSs (or stop sendin=
g) to all routers advertising the same prefix.=0A> =0A> I understand what y=
ou're saying, but here's the temptation.=0A> Lets say that ISATAP routers A=
 and B both advertise prefix=0A> P::/64, then the ISATAP site partitions an=
d the only way=0A> A and B can still talk to each other is via the provider=
=0A> network. The temptation part is that if A and B talk to=0A> each other=
 over the provider network then they can keep=0A> track of the ISATAP hosts=
 in each partition that configure=0A> an address from P::/64 and seemingly =
can "heal" the=0A> partition by forwarding misdirected packets to each othe=
r=0A> across the provider network. But then, we are guilty of=0A> "conspira=
cy to create a multilink subnet" (see RFC4903=0A> for multi-link subnet iss=
ues).=0A> =0A> This suggests that, if multiple ISATAP routers are to=0A> ad=
vertise a shared prefix P::/64, then there either needs=0A> to be strong as=
surance that the site won't partition. If=0A> that condition cannot be met,=
 then each ISATAP router must=0A> advertise a distinct prefix. Do you see a=
ny other way?=0A> =0A> Fred=0A> fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> =0A> > ----- =
Original Message ----=0A> > > From: "Templin, Fred L" =0A> > > To: Gabi Nak=
ibly =0A> > > Cc: v6ops =0A> > > Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 10:41:16 PM=0A>=
 > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > >=0A> > > G=
abi,=0A> > >=0A> > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > From: Gabi Naki=
bly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 1:=
32 PM=0A> > > > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > > > Cc: v6ops=0A> > > > Subject: =
Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > >=0A> > > > Fred,=0A> >=
 > > With regrad to your comment below: if indeed an ISATAP router will not=
=0A> > > forward packets to an=0A> > > > ISATAP host it has not recently re=
ceived RS from, then I think that the =0A> ISATAP=0A> > > specification=0A>=
 > > > should at least require an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regularly=
 send =0A> RSs=0A> > > to _all_ routers in the=0A> > > > PRL, or else ISATA=
P connectivity may be broken.=0A> > >=0A> > > Yes, "ping them all" is certa=
inly one way to ensure a nbr=0A> > > cache entry at each PRL router. I was =
also starting to=0A> > > think that another solution would be for PRL route=
rs that=0A> > > advertise a shared IP prefx (e.g., 2001:DB8::/64) to=0A> > =
> somehow synchronize their neighbor caches. For that=0A> > > matter, it mi=
ght be best to do both because you can=0A> > > never tell which subset of t=
he PRLs is the correct=0A> > > subset to ping.=0A> > >=0A> > > Fred=0A> > >=
 fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > >=0A> > > > Gabi=0A> > > >=0A> > > > -----=
 Original Message ----=0A> > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > To: =
Gabi Nakibly=0A> > > > > Cc: v6ops=0A> > > > > Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6=
:49:31 PM=0A> > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=
=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Hi Gabi,=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > -----Original M=
essage-----=0A> > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A=
> > > > > > Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM=0A> > > > > > To: Temp=
lin, Fred L=0A> > > > > > Cc: v6ops=0A> > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop=
 attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > Removed the 6man an=
d secdir mailing lists from the Cc.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > Fred, see c=
omments below.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> =
> > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Chri=
stian Huitema=0A> > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Cc: "ipv6@i=
etf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org"=0A> > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2=
009 6:00:55 PM=0A> > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6=
 tunnels=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Gabi,=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > =
> > Welcome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from=0A> > > > >=
 > > the bottom of this message to eliminate the clutter, but see=0A> > > >=
 > > > below for responses to your current comments:=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > =
> > > > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly=
 [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29,=
 2009 3:22 AM=0A> > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6o=
ps=0A> > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > S=
ubject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> >=
 > > > > > > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > > > Back from vacation. See Comments in=
lines.=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Gabi=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > >=
 > > > >=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A=
> > > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Naki=
bly ; Christian Huitema=0A> > > > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > >=
 > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > > Sent: Fri=
day, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM=0A> > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routin=
g loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > H=
i Gabi,=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----=
-=0A> > > > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> =
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM=0A> > > > > > >=
 > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > > > > =
Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routi=
ng loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > =
> > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > > > > > See below.=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > >=
 > > > > > > > Gabi=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > >=
 > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > > > > =
> > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly =
; Christian Huitema=0A> > > > > > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> >=
 > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
 > Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Subj=
ect: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A=
> > > > > > > > > > > Gabi and Christian,=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > >=
 > > > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attack #1=0A> =
> > > > > > > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please check=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:=0A>=
 > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that=
 have assurance that their=0A> > > > > > > > > > > neighbor cache is cohere=
nt, the router can make a simple=0A> > > > > > > > > > > check in the neigh=
bor cache to determine whether to=0A> > > > > > > > > > > forward or drop t=
he packet. In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=
=A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
 >=A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > > =
> > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
 >=A0 isatap_xmt() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 > >=A0 =A0 if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe80::*"))=0A> > =
> > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
 > (Here, the link-local exception is necessary to bootstrap=0A> > > > > > =
> > > > > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?=0A> > > > > >=
 > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > =
> > > > > OK.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > On se=
cond thought, a couple of comments:=0A> > > > > > > > 1) According to RFC 5=
214 Section 8.3.4:=0A> > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 " ISATAP nodes MAY sche=
dule periodic Router Solicitation =0A> events=0A> > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 for certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding TIMER(i)."=0A> > > > >=
 > > > As I understand, this means that there is a possibility for a host =
=0A> not=0A> > > > > to send=0A> > > > > > > RSs to all routers in=0A> > > =
> > > > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets into =
=0A> the=0A> > > > > ISATAP=0A> > > > > > > link. The isatap_xmt()=0A> > > =
> > > > > check will prevent forwarding packets by routers which the=0A> > =
> destination has=0A> > > > > not=0A> > > > > > > previously sent RS to.=0A=
> > > > > > > > If I am correct then this check may break ISATAP connectivi=
ty.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > I don't think this is a problem. If a h=
ost has not sent an RS to=0A> > > > > > > a PRL router, then it should not =
have configured a default route=0A> > > > > > > nor any prefix information =
specific to that router. Therefore,=0A> > > > > > > the only packets the ho=
st and router should expect to exchange=0A> > > > > > > in this state are l=
ink-local. As such, the router can discard=0A> > > > > > > non-link-local p=
ackets if there is no neighbor cache entry.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > I was thinking of a case of two routers in the PRL advertisi=
ng the =0A> same=0A> > > prefix=0A> > > > > for the ISATAP=0A> > > > > > li=
nk. Either routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the ISATAP =0A> lin=
k=0A> > > to=0A> > > > > any host. If a host will=0A> > > > > > not send a =
RS to one of those routers then it will drop packets =0A> destined=0A> > > =
to=0A> > > > > that host.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > I'm actually OK with that=
. If two routers A and B advertise=0A> > > > > the same prefix P, and if B =
doesn't know about host H either=0A> > > > > through receiving RSs or throu=
gh talking to A, then B should=0A> > > > > not forward packets to H.=0A> > =
> > >=0A> > > > > Thanks - Fred=0A> > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> >=
 > > >=0A> > > > > > > > 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: fo=
r the checks to=0A> > > work the=0A> > > > > > > time between two=0A> > > >=
 > > > > consequtive RSs from a host to a router should be no greater than =
=0A> the=0A> > > the=0A> > > > > > > lifetime of an entry for=0A> > > > > >=
 > > that host in the router's neighbors cache. This is needed to =0A> ensu=
re=0A> > > > > that the=0A> > > > > > > entry in the neighbors=0A> > > > > =
> > > cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:=0A> > > > > > > =
>=A0 =A0 a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a =0A> neigh=
bors=0A> > > > > cache=0A> > > > > > > - it is an implementation=0A> > > > =
> > > > detail. If this is true how can we enforce the above constraint?=0A=
> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for=
 neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an I=
SATAP router that=0A> > > > > > > uses the neighbor cache checking procedur=
es I have described=0A> > > > > > > can use its own discipline for managing=
 its neighbor cache.=0A> > > > > > > Exactly such a discipline is now speci=
fied in Section 5.4.1=0A> > > > > > > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Pleas=
e be aware that ISATAP=0A> > > > > > > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)"=
 specifications, and=0A> > > > > > > RFC4861 permits that operations of the=
 neighbor discovery=0A> > > > > > > protocol that are specific to (foo) lin=
ks may be specified=0A> > > > > > > in such documents.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> =
> > > > >=0A> > > > > > OK.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 b) A rou=
ter's neighbors cache must now include at any given =0A> moment=0A> > > all=
=0A> > > > > the=0A> > > > > > > active ISATAP nodes in=0A> > > > > > > > t=
he ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > =
> Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within private=0A> > > > =
> > > addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see this=0A> =
> > > > > > as an unreasonable demand.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > =
> > > > OK.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers=
 that use public IPv4 addresses=0A> > > > > > > > > > > and that do not hav=
e assurance that their neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > > > > > is coherent, =
the router can check for the interface ID=0A> > > > > > > > > > > "0200:5EF=
E:". In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 isa=
tap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =
=A0 if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=
=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > =
> > > >=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 isatap_xmt(=
) {=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 if (v=
6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =
=A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=
=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a pro=
blem with this?=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > Looks fine.=0A>=
 > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to w=
onder whether cases=0A> > > > > > > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e.,=
 do the 0x00:5EFE check=0A> > > > > > > > > first). I came to believe that =
it almost doesn't matter=0A> > > > > > > > > from a performance standpoint,=
 and perhaps should be left=0A> > > > > > > > > up to the implementer. Do y=
ou have an opinion on this?=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > 3) =
For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 addresses=0A> > > > > > > > > =
> > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > =
> > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Christian=0A> > =
> > > > > > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)=0A> >=
 > > > > > > > > > situations in operational practice?=0A> > > > > > > > > =
> >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > I can not tell for sure. Wh=
y this case seems to you less =0A> plausible=0A> > > > > than=0A> > > > > >=
 > case=0A> > > > > > > > > 2?=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Case=
 3) is the case in which source address spoofing within=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to me=0A> > > > > > =
> > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deployment,=0A> > >=
 > > > > > > or one in which there are multiple administrative authorities=
=0A> > > > > > > > > with diverse policies and operational practices.=0A> >=
 > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > I agree. However, rememb=
er that the spoofed packet may also =0A> originate=0A> > > from=0A> > > > >=
 > > within the site, which is=0A> > > > > > > > very hard to defend agains=
t.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Spoofing is not so hard to defend agains=
t if Secure Neighbor=0A> > > > > > > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the=
 neighbor relationships=0A> > > > > > > and if every packet carries a nonce=
 that can be used to detect=0A> > > > > > > an off-path attack.=0A> > > > >=
 >=0A> > > > > > I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is n=
ot deployed.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > That is only the case for VET an=
d SEAL,=0A> > > > > > > however, so if source address spoofing within the s=
ite is seen=0A> > > > > > > as a problem then VET and SEAL should be used i=
nstead of ISATAP.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Note that for the sake of=
 consistency it might be helpful to=0A> > > > > > > consider VET as simply =
"ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Fred=0A> > >=
 > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > The =
checks that Christian proposed could be used for this=0A> > > > > > > > > s=
cenario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO=0A> > > > > > > > > =
would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the=0A> > > > > > > > > v=
irtual links. This final model would be best addressed=0A> > > > > > > > > =
by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 Thanks - Fred=0A> > > > > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > __________________________________________________=0A> > > >=
 > > Do You Yahoo!?=0A> > > > > > Tired of spam?=A0 Yahoo! Mail has the bes=
t spam protection around=0A> > > > > > http://mail.yahoo.com=0A> > > >=0A> =
> > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A=0A=0A=0A      


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From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
CC: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2009 10:42:07 -0700
Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Thread-Topic: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
Thread-Index: AcpHc5PrgdOjN2WtRem5LS8FndiI3gAAS5rg
Message-ID: <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A410A0A9@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
References: <31484.26522.qm@web45503.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106555B38@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <373420.97768.qm@web45509.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106599177@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <342868.34354.qm@web45502.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A1065D7CB7@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <6B55F0F93C3E9D45AF283313B8D342BA0440F47F@TK5EX14MBXW652.wingroup.windeplo y    .ntdev.microsoft.com> <702481.50824.qm@web45515.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A1065D80A0@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <309242.20809.qm@web45513.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <39C363776A4E8C4A94691D2BD9D1C9A106624B24@XCH-NW-7V2.nw.nos.boeing.com> <165333.98948.qm@web45503.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A40BB33C@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <841274.31511.qm@web45507.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A41094D6@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com> !<339077.93936.q!m@web45512.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A4109B14@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <866685.67299.qm@web45511.mail.sp1.yahoo.com> <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A4109BA8@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com> <908783.41273.qm@web45509.mail.sp1.yahoo.com>
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Gabi,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 10:16 AM
> To: Templin, Fred L
> Cc: v6ops
> Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
>
> Fred,
> I believe the problem you are trying to address (link partitioning with t=
wo or more same-prefix
> routers) is not specific to ISATAP links. Any link may suffer from this p=
roblem (with smaller
> probability, perhaps).

Right. At any time, an operator might unplug a cable, a backhoe
might dig up a wiring conduit, a piece of networking gear might
fail, etc., etc.

> As I see it, if this issue was not addressed up until now for IPv6 in gen=
eral,
> then we should not try to cope with it specifically in ISATAP using speci=
al mechanisms or
> restrictions.

In general I agree, but as ISATAP may be applied to a wide
variety of use cases perhaps there would be a separate
study to be investigated in a specific use case analysis.
But I can agree that that would be out of scope wrt what
we are discussing here.

> I think the best way to move forward is to go ahead with the three types =
of checks you described a
> few weeks ago.

How shall we document this?

Thanks - Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com

> Gabi
>
> ----- Original Message ----
> > From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
> > To: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
> > Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
> > Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 4:50:31 PM
> > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> >
> > Gabi,
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 2:24 PM
> > > To: Templin, Fred L
> > > Cc: v6ops
> > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > >
> > > On first thought, setting up a synchronization mechanism of the neigh=
bor
> > caches at the routers does
> > > not sound, IMHO, like the best solution. It will probably add complex=
ity and
> > interdependence to the
> > > routers' functionality.
> > > Maybe a good trade-off would be to first require a host to send an in=
itial RS
> > to every router in the
> > > PRL. Then after the host learns the advertised prefix of each router =
the host
> > should continue sending
> > > RSs (or stop sending) to all routers advertising the same prefix.
> >
> > I understand what you're saying, but here's the temptation.
> > Lets say that ISATAP routers A and B both advertise prefix
> > P::/64, then the ISATAP site partitions and the only way
> > A and B can still talk to each other is via the provider
> > network. The temptation part is that if A and B talk to
> > each other over the provider network then they can keep
> > track of the ISATAP hosts in each partition that configure
> > an address from P::/64 and seemingly can "heal" the
> > partition by forwarding misdirected packets to each other
> > across the provider network. But then, we are guilty of
> > "conspiracy to create a multilink subnet" (see RFC4903
> > for multi-link subnet issues).
> >
> > This suggests that, if multiple ISATAP routers are to
> > advertise a shared prefix P::/64, then there either needs
> > to be strong assurance that the site won't partition. If
> > that condition cannot be met, then each ISATAP router must
> > advertise a distinct prefix. Do you see any other way?
> >
> > Fred
> > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > To: Gabi Nakibly
> > > > Cc: v6ops
> > > > Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 10:41:16 PM
> > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > >
> > > > Gabi,
> > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > Sent: Monday, October 05, 2009 1:32 PM
> > > > > To: Templin, Fred L
> > > > > Cc: v6ops
> > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > >
> > > > > Fred,
> > > > > With regrad to your comment below: if indeed an ISATAP router wil=
l not
> > > > forward packets to an
> > > > > ISATAP host it has not recently received RS from, then I think th=
at the
> > ISATAP
> > > > specification
> > > > > should at least require an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regula=
rly send
> > RSs
> > > > to _all_ routers in the
> > > > > PRL, or else ISATAP connectivity may be broken.
> > > >
> > > > Yes, "ping them all" is certainly one way to ensure a nbr
> > > > cache entry at each PRL router. I was also starting to
> > > > think that another solution would be for PRL routers that
> > > > advertise a shared IP prefx (e.g., 2001:DB8::/64) to
> > > > somehow synchronize their neighbor caches. For that
> > > > matter, it might be best to do both because you can
> > > > never tell which subset of the PRLs is the correct
> > > > subset to ping.
> > > >
> > > > Fred
> > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > >
> > > > > Gabi
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly
> > > > > > Cc: v6ops
> > > > > > Sent: Thu, October 1, 2009 6:49:31 PM
> > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi Gabi,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2009 6:53 AM
> > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L
> > > > > > > Cc: v6ops
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Removed the 6man and secdir mailing lists from the Cc.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Fred, see comments below.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > > > ; v6ops
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org"
> > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM
> > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Gabi,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Welcome back from your vacation. I trimmed quite a bit from
> > > > > > > > the bottom of this message to eliminate the clutter, but se=
e
> > > > > > > > below for responses to your current comments:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22 AM
> > > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > > > > > Back from vacation. See Comments inlines.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > Gabi
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > > > > > ; v6ops
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM
> > > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Hi Gabi,
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]
> > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM
> > > > > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops
> > > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Hi Fred,
> > > > > > > > > > > See below.
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Gabi
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----
> > > > > > > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"
> > > > > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema
> > > > > > > > > > ; v6ops
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org
> > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM
> > > > > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnel=
s
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Gabi and Christian,
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3 (i.e., leaving out attac=
k #1
> > > > > > > > > > > > and #2 6to4 interactions for the moment), please ch=
eck
> > > > > > > > > > > > the following summary of proposed mitigations:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that =
their
> > > > > > > > > > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can make a s=
imple
> > > > > > > > > > > > check in the neighbor cache to determine whether to
> > > > > > > > > > > > forward or drop the packet. In pseudo-code:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >  isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >    if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D "fe=
80::*"))
> > > > > > > > > > > >      drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >  }
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >  isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >    if ((v6dst is not a neighbor) && (v6src !=3D "fe=
80::*"))
> > > > > > > > > > > >      drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >  }
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > (Here, the link-local exception is necessary to boo=
tstrap
> > > > > > > > > > > > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Looks fine.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > OK.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > On second thought, a couple of comments:
> > > > > > > > > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:
> > > > > > > > >        " ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router Solici=
tation
> > events
> > > > > > > > >        for certain PRL(i)s by setting the corresponding T=
IMER(i)."
> > > > > > > > > As I understand, this means that there is a possibility f=
or a host
> > not
> > > > > > to send
> > > > > > > > RSs to all routers in
> > > > > > > > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packe=
ts into
> > the
> > > > > > ISATAP
> > > > > > > > link. The isatap_xmt()
> > > > > > > > > check will prevent forwarding packets by routers which th=
e
> > > > destination has
> > > > > > not
> > > > > > > > previously sent RS to.
> > > > > > > > > If I am correct then this check may break ISATAP connecti=
vity.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an =
RS to
> > > > > > > > a PRL router, then it should not have configured a default =
route
> > > > > > > > nor any prefix information specific to that router. Therefo=
re,
> > > > > > > > the only packets the host and router should expect to excha=
nge
> > > > > > > > in this state are link-local. As such, the router can disca=
rd
> > > > > > > > non-link-local packets if there is no neighbor cache entry.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I was thinking of a case of two routers in the PRL advertisin=
g the
> > same
> > > > prefix
> > > > > > for the ISATAP
> > > > > > > link. Either routers obviously may forward packets _into_ the=
 ISATAP
> > link
> > > > to
> > > > > > any host. If a host will
> > > > > > > not send a RS to one of those routers then it will drop packe=
ts
> > destined
> > > > to
> > > > > > that host.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I'm actually OK with that. If two routers A and B advertise
> > > > > > the same prefix P, and if B doesn't know about host H either
> > > > > > through receiving RSs or through talking to A, then B should
> > > > > > not forward packets to H.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks - Fred
> > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > 2) I remind you a comment you made in the past: for the c=
hecks to
> > > > work the
> > > > > > > > time between two
> > > > > > > > > consequtive RSs from a host to a router should be no grea=
ter than
> > the
> > > > the
> > > > > > > > lifetime of an entry for
> > > > > > > > > that host in the router's neighbors cache. This is needed=
 to
> > ensure
> > > > > > that the
> > > > > > > > entry in the neighbors
> > > > > > > > > cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:
> > > > > > > > >    a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in =
a
> > neighbors
> > > > > > cache
> > > > > > > > - it is an implementation
> > > > > > > > > detail. If this is true how can we enforce the above cons=
traint?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Correct that there is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cach=
e
> > > > > > > > entries specified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router tha=
t
> > > > > > > > uses the neighbor cache checking procedures I have describe=
d
> > > > > > > > can use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.
> > > > > > > > Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1
> > > > > > > > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP
> > > > > > > > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, and
> > > > > > > > RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery
> > > > > > > > protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be specified
> > > > > > > > in such documents.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > OK.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >    b) A router's neighbors cache must now include at any =
given
> > moment
> > > > all
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > active ISATAP nodes in
> > > > > > > > > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Memory should be cheap enough, and ISATAP links within priv=
ate
> > > > > > > > addressing realms should be small enough, that I do not see=
 this
> > > > > > > > as an unreasonable demand.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > OK.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use public IPv4 addr=
esses
> > > > > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor =
cache
> > > > > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can check for the interface=
 ID
> > > > > > > > > > > > "0200:5EFE:". In pseudo-code:
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >  isatap_rcv() {
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >    if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > > > > > > >      drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >  }
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > >  isatap_xmt() {
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >    if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")
> > > > > > > > > > > >      drop_pkt();
> > > > > > > > > > > >    ...
> > > > > > > > > > > >  }
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > Looks fine.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to wonder whether cas=
es
> > > > > > > > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed (i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE ch=
eck
> > > > > > > > > > first). I came to believe that it almost doesn't matter
> > > > > > > > > > from a performance standpoint, and perhaps should be le=
ft
> > > > > > > > > > up to the implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 add=
resses
> > > > > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that their neighbor =
cache
> > > > > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router can make the checks that Ch=
ristian
> > > > > > > > > > > > has proposed. But, will we see any of these case 3)
> > > > > > > > > > > > situations in operational practice?
> > > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > > I can not tell for sure. Why this case seems to you l=
ess
> > plausible
> > > > > > than
> > > > > > > > case
> > > > > > > > > > 2?
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofing wi=
thin
> > > > > > > > > > a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems t=
o me
> > > > > > > > > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed deplo=
yment,
> > > > > > > > > > or one in which there are multiple administrative autho=
rities
> > > > > > > > > > with diverse policies and operational practices.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I agree. However, remember that the spoofed packet may al=
so
> > originate
> > > > from
> > > > > > > > within the site, which is
> > > > > > > > > very hard to defend against.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Spoofing is not so hard to defend against if Secure Neighbo=
r
> > > > > > > > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up the neighbor relationshi=
ps
> > > > > > > > and if every packet carries a nonce that can be used to det=
ect
> > > > > > > > an off-path attack.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I agree again. I was referring to the case where SEND is not =
deployed.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > That is only the case for VET and SEAL,
> > > > > > > > however, so if source address spoofing within the site is s=
een
> > > > > > > > as a problem then VET and SEAL should be used instead of IS=
ATAP.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Note that for the sake of consistency it might be helpful t=
o
> > > > > > > > consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAPv2)".
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Fred
> > > > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > The checks that Christian proposed could be used for th=
is
> > > > > > > > > > scenario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO
> > > > > > > > > > would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the
> > > > > > > > > > virtual links. This final model would be best addressed
> > > > > > > > > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.
> > > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > > Thanks - Fred
> > > > > > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > __________________________________________________
> > > > > > > Do You Yahoo!?
> > > > > > > Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection arou=
nd
> > > > > > > http://mail.yahoo.com
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
>


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I'm not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let me say
that we want to propose WG adoption of
draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt

It's been updated according to comments received by
September 25. We could describe those updates in a short
agenda slot.

   Brian

On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for agenda
> items. Who wants time to talk?
> 
> 


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Subject: Re: Agenda call
Date: Wed, 7 Oct 2009 18:20:33 -0700
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The authors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the  
discussion around the document told me that it wasn't ready for  
working group status.

Opinions at this point? Does this document represent something the  
working group wants to take on?



On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:

> I'm not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let me say
> that we want to propose WG adoption of
> draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt
>
> It's been updated according to comments received by
> September 25. We could describe those updates in a short
> agenda slot.
>
>   Brian
>
> On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
>> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for  
>> agenda
>> items. Who wants time to talk?
>>
>>



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On Oct 7, 2009, at 8:54 AM, Fred Baker wrote:

> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for =20
> agenda items. Who wants time to talk?

BTW:

	=95 2009-10-19 (Monday): Internet Draft Cut-off for initial =
document =20
(-00) submission by 17:00 PDT (24:00 UTC/GMT), upload using the IETF =20
ID Submission Tool.
	=95 2009-10-26 (Monday): Internet Draft final submission cut-off =
by =20
17:00 PDT (24:00 UTC/GMT), upload using the IETF ID Submission Tool.



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> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On Behal=
f Of Fred Baker
> Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 6:21 PM
> To: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: Agenda call
>=20
> The authors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the
> discussion around the document told me that it wasn't ready for
> working group status.
>=20
> Opinions at this point? Does this document represent something the
> working group wants to take on?

I reviewed the document, and IMHO it is stable enough
and relevant enough to take on as a wg item.

Fred
fred.l.templin@boeing.com
=20
> On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>=20
> > I'm not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let me say
> > that we want to propose WG adoption of
> > draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt
> >
> > It's been updated according to comments received by
> > September 25. We could describe those updates in a short
> > agenda slot.
> >
> >   Brian
> >
> > On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
> >> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for
> >> agenda
> >> items. Who wants time to talk?
> >>
> >>
>=20



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Date: Fri, 9 Oct 2009 13:13:58 +0800
From: "Yong" <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>, "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: RE: Agenda call
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I also agree to accept this I-D as WG document bacause I believe 
dual-stack or IPv6-only ISP networks should be important parts
during the IPv4/IPv6 coexistence.


-Yong
yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn


======= 2009-10-08 23:23:34 You wrote =======

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On Behalf Of Fred Baker
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 6:21 PM
>> To: IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: Re: Agenda call
>> 
>> The authors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the
>> discussion around the document told me that it wasn't ready for
>> working group status.
>> 
>> Opinions at this point? Does this document represent something the
>> working group wants to take on?
>
>I reviewed the document, and IMHO it is stable enough
>and relevant enough to take on as a wg item.
>
>Fred
>fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> 
>> On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> 
>> > I'm not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let me say
>> > that we want to propose WG adoption of
>> > draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt
>> >
>> > It's been updated according to comments received by
>> > September 25. We could describe those updates in a short
>> > agenda slot.
>> >
>> >   Brian
>> >
>> > On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
>> >> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for
>> >> agenda
>> >> items. Who wants time to talk?
>> >>
>> >>
>> 

=======================================

Best regards,
13:12:00 2009-10-09
********************************************************
*    Yong Cui                                          *
*    Ph.D, Department of Computer Science & Technology *
*    Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R.China(100084)   *
*    Tel: (8610)-62603059                              *
*    Email: yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn             *
********************************************************



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct  9 11:15:58 2009
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Date: Fri, 09 Oct 2009 15:11:10 -0300
From: Fernando Gont <fernando@gont.com.ar>
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To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
CC: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
Subject: Some comments on draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt
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Hello, Roque,

Here's some feedback on the aforementioned I-D.

* Editorial *

Abstract:

>    This document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in Internet

s/a guide for/guidance on/


>    Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch

s/information/advice/


>    fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
>    tasks to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and

s/to be/that need to be/



>    in many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 data,

s/case/cases/
s/state/suggest/


Introduction:

>    Most Internet Exchange Points (IXP) work on the Layer 2 level, making
>    the adoption of IPv6 an easy task.

s/work on/work at/


I found it hard to parse this sentence:

> This document clarifies the impact of IPv6
>    on a new or an existing IXP that may or may not fit any particular
>    deployment.



Section 2:

> However, some management
>    functions require explicit IPv6 support (such as switch management,
>    SNMP support and flow analysis exportation) and this should be
>    assessed by the IXP operator.

Include a (Informative)  reference to the SNMP spec.


>        scenario, participants will typically configure dual stack

s/dual stack/dual-stack/


BTW, in this text:

>        scenario, participants will typically configure dual stack
>        interfaces, although independent port can be an option.

You meant something like "...will typically configure interfaces as
dual-stack, although independent interfaces could be possibly used for
each version of IP"?


>        traffic.  If IXP participants are already using Virtual LAN
>        (VLAN) tagging on their routers interfaces that are facing the
>        IXP switch,

Rephrase as "If IXP participants are already using Virtual LAN (VLAN)
tagging on those interfaces of their routers that are facing the IXP
switch...."



>    Conversely, the dual stack implementation allows a quick and capital
>    cost-free start-up for IPv6 support in the IXP, allowing the IXP to

s/dual stack/dual-stack/

Maybe s/capital cost-free/inexpensive/ ?

P.S.: More in the pipeline!

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@acm.org
PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1






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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 2009 09:54:10 +0800
Message-ID: <36ba02b00910091854ia395f26v99f47ad4b067691c@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Agenda call
From: Chen Gang <phdgang@gmail.com>
To: Yong <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Cc: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>,  IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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--000e0cd2de1208910804758af95f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

CGN is a important approach for IPv6 transition and has numerous use cases
in current network deployment. I also think it should be approved as a wg
item.

Gang
chengang@chinamobile.com



2009/10/9 Yong <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>

> I also agree to accept this I-D as WG document bacause I believe
> dual-stack or IPv6-only ISP networks should be important parts
> during the IPv4/IPv6 coexistence.
>
>
> -Yong
> yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn
>
>
> ======= 2009-10-08 23:23:34 You wrote =======
>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Fred Baker
> >> Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 6:21 PM
> >> To: IPv6 Operations
> >> Subject: Re: Agenda call
> >>
> >> The authors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the
> >> discussion around the document told me that it wasn't ready for
> >> working group status.
> >>
> >> Opinions at this point? Does this document represent something the
> >> working group wants to take on?
> >
> >I reviewed the document, and IMHO it is stable enough
> >and relevant enough to take on as a wg item.
> >
> >Fred
> >fred.l.templin@boeing.com
> >
> >> On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> >>
> >> > I'm not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let me say
> >> > that we want to propose WG adoption of
> >> > draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt
> >> >
> >> > It's been updated according to comments received by
> >> > September 25. We could describe those updates in a short
> >> > agenda slot.
> >> >
> >> >   Brian
> >> >
> >> > On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
> >> >> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for
> >> >> agenda
> >> >> items. Who wants time to talk?
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >>
>
> =======================================
>
> Best regards,
> 13:12:00 2009-10-09
> ********************************************************
> *    Yong Cui                                          *
> *    Ph.D, Department of Computer Science & Technology *
> *    Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R.China(100084)   *
> *    Tel: (8610)-62603059                              *
> *    Email: yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn             *
> ********************************************************
>
>
>

--000e0cd2de1208910804758af95f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<div>CGN is a important approach for IPv6 transition=A0and has=A0numerous=
=A0use cases in current network deployment. I also think it should be appro=
ved as a wg item.=A0</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Gang</div>
<div><a href=3D"mailto:chengang@chinamobile.com">chengang@chinamobile.com</=
a></div>
<div><br><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2009/10/9 Yong <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn">yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn</a>&g=
t;</span><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">I also agree to accept this I-D =
as WG document bacause I believe<br>dual-stack or IPv6-only ISP networks sh=
ould be important parts<br>
during the IPv4/IPv6 coexistence.<br><br><br>-Yong<br><a href=3D"mailto:yon=
g@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn">yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn</a><br><br><br>=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 2009-10-08 23:23:34 You wrote =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<b=
r>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br>&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>&gt;&gt; From:=
 <a href=3D"mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org">owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org</a> [=
mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org">owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org=
</a>] On Behalf Of Fred Baker<br>
&gt;&gt; Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 6:21 PM<br>&gt;&gt; To: IPv6 Ope=
rations<br>&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: Agenda call<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; The au=
thors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the<br>&gt;&gt=
; discussion around the document told me that it wasn&#39;t ready for<br>
&gt;&gt; working group status.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Opinions at this poi=
nt? Does this document represent something the<br>&gt;&gt; working group wa=
nts to take on?<br>&gt;<br>&gt;I reviewed the document, and IMHO it is stab=
le enough<br>
&gt;and relevant enough to take on as a wg item.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;Fred<br>&gt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com">fred.l.templin@boeing.com</a>=
<br>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<b=
r>
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; I&#39;m not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let=
 me say<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; that we want to propose WG adoption of<br>&gt;&gt;=
 &gt; draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>&gt;&gt;=
 &gt; It&#39;s been updated according to comments received by<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; September 25. We could describe those updates in a short<br>&=
gt;&gt; &gt; agenda slot.<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; =A0 Brian<br>&g=
t;&gt; &gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:<br>&gt;=
&gt; &gt;&gt; We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call f=
or<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; agenda<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; items. Who wants time to talk=
?<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;<br><br></div></div>=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br><br>Best regards,<br>13:12:00=
 2009-10-09<br>
********************************************************<br><font color=3D"=
#888888">* =A0 =A0Yong Cui =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*<br>* =A0 =A0Ph.D, Department of Comput=
er Science &amp; Technology *<br>* =A0 =A0Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R=
.China(100084) =A0 *<br>
* =A0 =A0Tel: (8610)-62603059 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*<br>* =A0 =A0Email: <a href=3D"mailto:yong@csnet1.cs.tsingh=
ua.edu.cn">yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn</a> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 *<br>=
********************************************************<br>
<br><br></font></blockquote></div><br>

--000e0cd2de1208910804758af95f--


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Subject: Re: RE: Agenda call
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References: <20091009051358.33DD130B0972@mail.jzland.com> <36ba02b00910091854ia395f26v99f47ad4b067691c@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 10 Oct 2009 10:28:31 +0800
Message-ID: <36a593230910091928ybd2fd98ke8c329a48a5a9960@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Agenda call
From: bo zhou <zhouboyj@gmail.com>
To: Chen Gang <phdgang@gmail.com>
Cc: Yong <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>,  "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>,  IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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--0016e6460848d4aac704758b7374
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I read through the draft, believe the issues that the draft try to sort out
are important and relevant enough to be a WG item at moment.

Regards,

Bo Zhou

On Sat, Oct 10, 2009 at 9:54 AM, Chen Gang <phdgang@gmail.com> wrote:

> CGN is a important approach for IPv6 transition and has numerous use cases
> in current network deployment. I also think it should be approved as a wg
> item.
>
> Gang
> chengang@chinamobile.com
>
>
>
> 2009/10/9 Yong <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>
>
> I also agree to accept this I-D as WG document bacause I believe
>> dual-stack or IPv6-only ISP networks should be important parts
>> during the IPv4/IPv6 coexistence.
>>
>>
>> -Yong
>> yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn
>>
>>
>> ======= 2009-10-08 23:23:34 You wrote =======
>>
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org [mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Fred Baker
>> >> Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 6:21 PM
>> >> To: IPv6 Operations
>> >> Subject: Re: Agenda call
>> >>
>> >> The authors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the
>> >> discussion around the document told me that it wasn't ready for
>> >> working group status.
>> >>
>> >> Opinions at this point? Does this document represent something the
>> >> working group wants to take on?
>> >
>> >I reviewed the document, and IMHO it is stable enough
>> >and relevant enough to take on as a wg item.
>> >
>> >Fred
>> >fred.l.templin@boeing.com
>> >
>> >> On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > I'm not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let me say
>> >> > that we want to propose WG adoption of
>> >> > draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt
>> >> >
>> >> > It's been updated according to comments received by
>> >> > September 25. We could describe those updates in a short
>> >> > agenda slot.
>> >> >
>> >> >   Brian
>> >> >
>> >> > On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
>> >> >> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for
>> >> >> agenda
>> >> >> items. Who wants time to talk?
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >>
>>
>> =======================================
>>
>> Best regards,
>> 13:12:00 2009-10-09
>> ********************************************************
>> *    Yong Cui                                          *
>> *    Ph.D, Department of Computer Science & Technology *
>> *    Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R.China(100084)   *
>> *    Tel: (8610)-62603059                              *
>> *    Email: yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn             *
>> ********************************************************
>>
>>
>>
>


-- 
Regards,

Bo Zhou
China Mobile

--0016e6460848d4aac704758b7374
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>I read through the draft, believe the issues that the draft try to sor=
t out are important and relevant enough to be a WG item at moment.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Bo Zhou<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Oct 10, 2009 at 9:54 AM, Chen Gang <span=
 dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:phdgang@gmail.com">phdgang@gmail.com</a>=
&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div>CGN is a important approach for IPv6 transition=A0and has=A0numerous=
=A0use cases in current network deployment. I also think it should be appro=
ved as a wg item.=A0</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Gang</div>
<div><a href=3D"mailto:chengang@chinamobile.com" target=3D"_blank">chengang=
@chinamobile.com</a></div>
<div><br><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2009/10/9 Yong <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn" target=3D"_blank">yong@csnet1.cs.tsi=
nghua.edu.cn</a>&gt;</span>=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">I also agree to accept this I-D =
as WG document bacause I believe<br>dual-stack or IPv6-only ISP networks sh=
ould be important parts<br>
during the IPv4/IPv6 coexistence.<br><br><br>-Yong<br><a href=3D"mailto:yon=
g@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn" target=3D"_blank">yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.=
cn</a><br><br><br>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D 2009-10-08 23:23:34 You wrote =3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<div>
<div></div>
<div><br>&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"m=
ailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org<=
/a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">o=
wner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Fred Baker<br>
&gt;&gt; Sent: Wednesday, October 07, 2009 6:21 PM<br>&gt;&gt; To: IPv6 Ope=
rations<br>&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: Agenda call<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; The au=
thors wanted to ask about this at the last IETF meeting, and the<br>&gt;&gt=
; discussion around the document told me that it wasn&#39;t ready for<br>
&gt;&gt; working group status.<br>&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Opinions at this poi=
nt? Does this document represent something the<br>&gt;&gt; working group wa=
nts to take on?<br>&gt;<br>&gt;I reviewed the document, and IMHO it is stab=
le enough<br>
&gt;and relevant enough to take on as a wg item.<br>&gt;<br>&gt;Fred<br>&gt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:fred.l.templin@boeing.com" target=3D"_blank">fred.l.temp=
lin@boeing.com</a><br>&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; On Oct 7, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Brian E =
Carpenter wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; I&#39;m not sure if Sheng is back on line, so let=
 me say<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; that we want to propose WG adoption of<br>&gt;&gt;=
 &gt; draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>&gt;&gt;=
 &gt; It&#39;s been updated according to comments received by<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt; September 25. We could describe those updates in a short<br>&=
gt;&gt; &gt; agenda slot.<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; =A0 Brian<br>&g=
t;&gt; &gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt; On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:<br>&gt;=
&gt; &gt;&gt; We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call f=
or<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; agenda<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; items. Who wants time to talk=
?<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt;<br><br></div></div>=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br><br>Best regards,<br>13:12:00=
 2009-10-09<br>
********************************************************<br><font color=3D"=
#888888">* =A0 =A0Yong Cui =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*<br>* =A0 =A0Ph.D, Department of Comput=
er Science &amp; Technology *<br>* =A0 =A0Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R=
.China(100084) =A0 *<br>
* =A0 =A0Tel: (8610)-62603059 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0*<br>* =A0 =A0Email: <a href=3D"mailto:yong@csnet1.cs.tsingh=
ua.edu.cn" target=3D"_blank">yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn</a> =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 *<br>********************************************************<=
br>
<br><br></font></blockquote></div></div></div><br></blockquote></div><br><b=
r clear=3D"all">
<div></div><br>-- <br>Regards,<br><br>Bo Zhou<br>China Mobile<br>

--0016e6460848d4aac704758b7374--


From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sat Oct 10 02:20:16 2009
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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 2009 17:15:32 +0800
From: "Yong" <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>
To: "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>, "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "xing" <xing@cernet.edu.cn>, "jianping" <jianping@cernet.edu.cn>, "slwang" <slwang@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>, "xmw" <xmw@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>
Subject: Re: Agenda call
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Hi, Fred,

We need a slot of 15min to present the I-D: draft-cui-softwire-pet-00.

Although this I-D currently is in Softwire WG, we analyze the 
combination of tunnels and translations in this document, e.g. how
or where to use them.

The suggestion or comment from v6ops are very important to improve 
this I-D. By the way, we are also deploying the PET boxes. So we hope
to share some basic ideas in v6ops.


Thanks,

-Yong
yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn

======= 2009-10-07 23:54:28 You wrote =======

>We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for agenda  
>items. Who wants time to talk?
>

=======================================

Best regards,
13:14:13 2009-10-09
********************************************************
*    Yong Cui                                          *
*    Ph.D, Department of Computer Science & Technology *
*    Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R.China(100084)   *
*    Tel: (8610)-62603059                              *
*    Email: yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn             *
********************************************************



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Date: Sat, 10 Oct 2009 10:08:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels
To: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
In-Reply-To: <12F4112206976147A34FEC0277597CCF27A410A0A9@XCH-NW-15V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Fred,=0AI=A0guess the best way to document those checks is by an I-D that m=
ay eventually update RFC 5214. =0A=0AGabi=0A=0A=0A=A0=0A----- Original Mess=
age ----=0A> From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>=0A> To: Ga=
bi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>=0A> Cc: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>=0A> Sent=
: Wed, October 7, 2009 7:42:07 PM=0A> Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks usi=
ng IPv6 tunnels=0A> =0A> Gabi,=0A> =0A> > -----Original Message-----=0A> > =
From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > Sent: Wednesday, Octob=
er 07, 2009 10:16 AM=0A> > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > Cc: v6ops=0A> > Subjec=
t: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> >=0A> > Fred,=0A> > I be=
lieve the problem you are trying to address (link partitioning with two or =
=0A> more same-prefix=0A> > routers) is not specific to ISATAP links. Any l=
ink may suffer from this =0A> problem (with smaller=0A> > probability, perh=
aps).=0A> =0A> Right. At any time, an operator might unplug a cable, a back=
hoe=0A> might dig up a wiring conduit, a piece of networking gear might=0A>=
 fail, etc., etc.=0A> =0A> > As I see it, if this issue was not addressed u=
p until now for IPv6 in general,=0A> > then we should not try to cope with =
it specifically in ISATAP using special =0A> mechanisms or=0A> > restrictio=
ns.=0A> =0A> In general I agree, but as ISATAP may be applied to a wide=0A>=
 variety of use cases perhaps there would be a separate=0A> study to be inv=
estigated in a specific use case analysis.=0A> But I can agree that that wo=
uld be out of scope wrt what=0A> we are discussing here.=0A> =0A> > I think=
 the best way to move forward is to go ahead with the three types of =0A> c=
hecks you described a=0A> > few weeks ago.=0A> =0A> How shall we document t=
his?=0A> =0A> Thanks - Fred=0A> fred.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> =0A> > Gabi=
=0A> >=0A> > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > From: "Templin, Fred L" =
=0A> > > To: Gabi Nakibly =0A> > > Cc: v6ops =0A> > > Sent: Mon, October 5,=
 2009 4:50:31 PM=0A> > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunne=
ls=0A> > >=0A> > > Gabi,=0A> > >=0A> > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> >=
 > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > Sent: Monday,=
 October 05, 2009 2:24 PM=0A> > > > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > > > Cc: v6ops=
=0A> > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > >=
=0A> > > > On first thought, setting up a synchronization mechanism of the =
neighbor=0A> > > caches at the routers does=0A> > > > not sound, IMHO, like=
 the best solution. It will probably add complexity =0A> and=0A> > > interd=
ependence to the=0A> > > > routers' functionality.=0A> > > > Maybe a good t=
rade-off would be to first require a host to send an initial =0A> RS=0A> > =
> to every router in the=0A> > > > PRL. Then after the host learns the adve=
rtised prefix of each router the =0A> host=0A> > > should continue sending=
=0A> > > > RSs (or stop sending) to all routers advertising the same prefix=
.=0A> > >=0A> > > I understand what you're saying, but here's the temptatio=
n.=0A> > > Lets say that ISATAP routers A and B both advertise prefix=0A> >=
 > P::/64, then the ISATAP site partitions and the only way=0A> > > A and B=
 can still talk to each other is via the provider=0A> > > network. The temp=
tation part is that if A and B talk to=0A> > > each other over the provider=
 network then they can keep=0A> > > track of the ISATAP hosts in each parti=
tion that configure=0A> > > an address from P::/64 and seemingly can "heal"=
 the=0A> > > partition by forwarding misdirected packets to each other=0A> =
> > across the provider network. But then, we are guilty of=0A> > > "conspi=
racy to create a multilink subnet" (see RFC4903=0A> > > for multi-link subn=
et issues).=0A> > >=0A> > > This suggests that, if multiple ISATAP routers =
are to=0A> > > advertise a shared prefix P::/64, then there either needs=0A=
> > > to be strong assurance that the site won't partition. If=0A> > > that=
 condition cannot be met, then each ISATAP router must=0A> > > advertise a =
distinct prefix. Do you see any other way?=0A> > >=0A> > > Fred=0A> > > fre=
d.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > >=0A> > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > =
> > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly=0A> > > > > Cc: =
v6ops=0A> > > > > Sent: Mon, October 5, 2009 10:41:16 PM=0A> > > > > Subjec=
t: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Gabi=
,=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > > > From: =
Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > > > Sent: Monday, Octobe=
r 05, 2009 1:32 PM=0A> > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > > > > > Cc: v6op=
s=0A> > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > =
> > > >=0A> > > > > > Fred,=0A> > > > > > With regrad to your comment below=
: if indeed an ISATAP router will not=0A> > > > > forward packets to an=0A>=
 > > > > > ISATAP host it has not recently received RS from, then I think t=
hat =0A> the=0A> > > ISATAP=0A> > > > > specification=0A> > > > > > should =
at least require an ISATAP host (using a SHOULD) to regularly =0A> send=0A>=
 > > RSs=0A> > > > > to _all_ routers in the=0A> > > > > > PRL, or else ISA=
TAP connectivity may be broken.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Yes, "ping them all=
" is certainly one way to ensure a nbr=0A> > > > > cache entry at each PRL =
router. I was also starting to=0A> > > > > think that another solution woul=
d be for PRL routers that=0A> > > > > advertise a shared IP prefx (e.g., 20=
01:DB8::/64) to=0A> > > > > somehow synchronize their neighbor caches. For =
that=0A> > > > > matter, it might be best to do both because you can=0A> > =
> > > never tell which subset of the PRLs is the correct=0A> > > > > subset=
 to ping.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > Fred=0A> > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.co=
m=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > Gabi=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > ----- Original=
 Message ----=0A> > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > To: G=
abi Nakibly=0A> > > > > > > Cc: v6ops=0A> > > > > > > Sent: Thu, October 1,=
 2009 6:49:31 PM=0A> > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IP=
v6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > Hi Gabi,=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > >=
 > > > > > -----Original Message-----=0A> > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly =
[mailto:gnakibly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday, October 01, 2=
009 6:53 AM=0A> > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L=0A> > > > > > > > Cc: v6o=
ps=0A> > > > > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=
=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Removed the 6man and secdir mailing li=
sts from the Cc.=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > Fred, see comments bel=
ow.=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > >=
 > > > > > > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ;=
 Christian Huitema=0A> > > > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > =
> > > Cc: "ipv6@ietf.org" ; "secdir@ietf.org"=0A> > > > > > > > > Sent: Tue=
sday, September 29, 2009 6:00:55 PM=0A> > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routin=
g loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > G=
abi,=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Welcome back from your vacatio=
n. I trimmed quite a bit from=0A> > > > > > > > > the bottom of this messag=
e to eliminate the clutter, but see=0A> > > > > > > > > below for responses=
 to your current comments:=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > -----O=
riginal Message-----=0A> > > > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnaki=
bly@yahoo.com]=0A> > > > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2009 3:22=
 AM=0A> > > > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops=0A>=
 > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
 Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > > > > > Back from vacation. S=
ee Comments inlines.=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > Gabi=0A> >=
 > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > =
> > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > > > > > > > > > From: "Templin,=
 Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; Christian Huitema=0A> >=
 > > > > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Cc: ip=
v6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, Septembe=
r 11, 2009 11:13:44 PM=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop at=
tacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > Hi=
 Gabi,=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > -----Original Mess=
age-----=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > From: Gabi Nakibly [mailto:gnakibly@yaho=
o.com]=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > Sent: Friday, September 11, 2009 12:59 PM=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > To: Templin, Fred L; Christian Huitema; v6ops=0A=
> > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > > =
> > > > > Subject: Re: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > > > =
> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Fred,=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > =
See below.=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > Gabi=0A> > >=
 > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> =
> > > > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=
 > From: "Templin, Fred L"=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > To: Gabi Nakibly ; C=
hristian Huitema=0A> > > > > > > > > > > ; v6ops=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > Cc: ipv6@ietf.org; secdir@ietf.org=0A> > > > >=
 > > > > > > > > Sent: Tuesday, September 8, 2009 8:37:03 PM=0A> > > > > > =
> > > > > > > Subject: RE: Routing loop attacks using IPv6 tunnels=0A> > > =
> > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > Gabi and Christian,=0A> > >=
 > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > Focusing only on attack #3=
 (i.e., leaving out attack #1=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > and #2 6to4 inter=
actions for the moment), please check=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > the follo=
wing summary of proposed mitigations:=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > >=
 > > > > > > > > > 1) For ISATAP/VET routers that have assurance that their=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > neighbor cache is coherent, the router can mak=
e a simple=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > check in the neighbor cache to deter=
mine whether to=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > forward or drop the packet. In =
pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 isa=
tap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > =
> >=A0 =A0 if ((v6src is not a neighbor) && (v6dst !=3D =0A> "fe80::*"))=0A=
> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > =
>=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 isatap_xmt() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=
=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 if ((v6dst is not a neighbor=
) && (v6src !=3D =0A> "fe80::*"))=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 dr=
op_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > =
>=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > (Here, the l=
ink-local exception is necessary to =0A> bootstrap=0A> > > > > > > > > > > =
> > neighbor discovery on the ISATAP link.)=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A>=
 > > > > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this?=0A> > > > > >=
 > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > > > > > > > > =
>=0A> > > > > > > > > > > OK.=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > On second thought, a couple of comments:=0A> > > > >=
 > > > > > 1) According to RFC 5214 Section 8.3.4:=0A> > > > > > > > > >=A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 " ISATAP nodes MAY schedule periodic Router =0A> Solicitation=
=0A> > > events=0A> > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 for certain PRL(i)s by=
 setting the corresponding =0A> TIMER(i)."=0A> > > > > > > > > > As I under=
stand, this means that there is a possibility for a =0A> host=0A> > > not=
=0A> > > > > > > to send=0A> > > > > > > > > RSs to all routers in=0A> > > =
> > > > > > > the PRL. However, any router in the PRL may forward packets =
=0A> into=0A> > > the=0A> > > > > > > ISATAP=0A> > > > > > > > > link. The =
isatap_xmt()=0A> > > > > > > > > > check will prevent forwarding packets by=
 routers which the=0A> > > > > destination has=0A> > > > > > > not=0A> > > =
> > > > > > previously sent RS to.=0A> > > > > > > > > > If I am correct th=
en this check may break ISATAP connectivity.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > =
> > > > > I don't think this is a problem. If a host has not sent an RS to=
=0A> > > > > > > > > a PRL router, then it should not have configured a def=
ault route=0A> > > > > > > > > nor any prefix information specific to that =
router. Therefore,=0A> > > > > > > > > the only packets the host and router=
 should expect to exchange=0A> > > > > > > > > in this state are link-local=
. As such, the router can discard=0A> > > > > > > > > non-link-local packet=
s if there is no neighbor cache entry.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > =
>=0A> > > > > > > > I was thinking of a case of two routers in the PRL adve=
rtising the=0A> > > same=0A> > > > > prefix=0A> > > > > > > for the ISATAP=
=0A> > > > > > > > link. Either routers obviously may forward packets _into=
_ the =0A> ISATAP=0A> > > link=0A> > > > > to=0A> > > > > > > any host. If =
a host will=0A> > > > > > > > not send a RS to one of those routers then it=
 will drop packets=0A> > > destined=0A> > > > > to=0A> > > > > > > that hos=
t.=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > I'm actually OK with that. If two router=
s A and B advertise=0A> > > > > > > the same prefix P, and if B doesn't kno=
w about host H either=0A> > > > > > > through receiving RSs or through talk=
ing to A, then B should=0A> > > > > > > not forward packets to H.=0A> > > >=
 > > >=0A> > > > > > > Thanks - Fred=0A> > > > > > > fred.l.templin@boeing.=
com=0A> > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > 2) I remind you a comment you mad=
e in the past: for the checks =0A> to=0A> > > > > work the=0A> > > > > > > =
> > time between two=0A> > > > > > > > > > consequtive RSs from a host to a=
 router should be no greater =0A> than=0A> > > the=0A> > > > > the=0A> > > =
> > > > > > lifetime of an entry for=0A> > > > > > > > > > that host in the=
 router's neighbors cache. This is needed to=0A> > > ensure=0A> > > > > > >=
 that the=0A> > > > > > > > > entry in the neighbors=0A> > > > > > > > > > =
cache will not be erased. This raises two questions:=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
=A0 =A0 a) AFAIK there is no minimum lifetime for an entry in a=0A> > > nei=
ghbors=0A> > > > > > > cache=0A> > > > > > > > > - it is an implementation=
=0A> > > > > > > > > > detail. If this is true how can we enforce the above=
 =0A> constraint?=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Correct that ther=
e is no minimum lifetime for neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > > > entries spe=
cified by RFC4861. However, an ISATAP router that=0A> > > > > > > > > uses =
the neighbor cache checking procedures I have described=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 can use its own discipline for managing its neighbor cache.=0A> > > > > > =
> > > Exactly such a discipline is now specified in Section 5.4.1=0A> > > >=
 > > > > > of 'draft-templin-intarea-vet'. Please be aware that ISATAP=0A> =
> > > > > > > > and VET are simply "IPv6-over-(foo)" specifications, and=0A=
> > > > > > > > > RFC4861 permits that operations of the neighbor discovery=
=0A> > > > > > > > > protocol that are specific to (foo) links may be speci=
fied=0A> > > > > > > > > in such documents.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > >=
 > > >=0A> > > > > > > > OK.=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0=
 b) A router's neighbors cache must now include at any given=0A> > > moment=
=0A> > > > > all=0A> > > > > > > the=0A> > > > > > > > > active ISATAP node=
s in=0A> > > > > > > > > > the ISATAP link. Is this a reasonable demand?=0A=
> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Memory should be cheap enough, and IS=
ATAP links within private=0A> > > > > > > > > addressing realms should be s=
mall enough, that I do not see this=0A> > > > > > > > > as an unreasonable =
demand.=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > OK.=0A> > >=
 > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > 2) For ISATAP/VET routers that use p=
ublic IPv4 addresses=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > and that do not have assur=
ance that their neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > is coherent, the=
 router can check for the interface ID=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > "0200:5E=
FE:". In pseudo-code:=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=
 >=A0 isatap_rcv() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > >=
 > > > > > >=A0 =A0 if (v6dst =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::0200:5efe:")=0A> > > =
> > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =
=A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > =
> > > > > > > > > > >=A0 isatap_xmt() {=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =
...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 if (v6src =3D=3D "foreign_prefix::02=
00:5efe:")=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 =A0 drop_pkt();=0A> > > > > >=
 > > > > > > >=A0 =A0 ...=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=A0 }=0A> > > > > > > =
> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > Does anyone see a problem with this=
?=0A> > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > Looks fine.=0A> > > >=
 > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > OK, but since I sent this I began to=
 wonder whether cases=0A> > > > > > > > > > > 1) and 2) should be reversed =
(i.e., do the 0x00:5EFE check=0A> > > > > > > > > > > first). I came to bel=
ieve that it almost doesn't matter=0A> > > > > > > > > > > from a performan=
ce standpoint, and perhaps should be left=0A> > > > > > > > > > > up to the=
 implementer. Do you have an opinion on this?=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> >=
 > > > > > > > > > > > 3) For ISATAP/VET routers that use private IPv4 =0A>=
 addresses=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > and that do not have assurance that =
their neighbor cache=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > is coherent, the router ca=
n make the checks that =0A> Christian=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > has propo=
sed. But, will we see any of these case 3)=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > > situ=
ations in operational practice?=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > >=
 > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > > I can not tell for sure. Why this case=
 seems to you less=0A> > > plausible=0A> > > > > > > than=0A> > > > > > > >=
 > case=0A> > > > > > > > > > > 2?=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > =
> > > > Case 3) is the case in which source address spoofing within=0A> > >=
 > > > > > > > > a private IPv4 addressing range is possible. It seems to m=
e=0A> > > > > > > > > > > that it may correspond to either a poorly managed=
 =0A> deployment,=0A> > > > > > > > > > > or one in which there are multipl=
e administrative =0A> authorities=0A> > > > > > > > > > > with diverse poli=
cies and operational practices.=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > >=
 >=0A> > > > > > > > > > I agree. However, remember that the spoofed packet=
 may also=0A> > > originate=0A> > > > > from=0A> > > > > > > > > within the=
 site, which is=0A> > > > > > > > > > very hard to defend against.=0A> > > =
> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Spoofing is not so hard to defend against i=
f Secure Neighbor=0A> > > > > > > > > Discovery (SEND) is used to set up th=
e neighbor relationships=0A> > > > > > > > > and if every packet carries a =
nonce that can be used to detect=0A> > > > > > > > > an off-path attack.=0A=
> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > I agree again. I was referring to the cas=
e where SEND is not =0A> deployed.=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Th=
at is only the case for VET and SEAL,=0A> > > > > > > > > however, so if so=
urce address spoofing within the site is seen=0A> > > > > > > > > as a prob=
lem then VET and SEAL should be used instead of ISATAP.=0A> > > > > > > > >=
=0A> > > > > > > > > Note that for the sake of consistency it might be help=
ful to=0A> > > > > > > > > consider VET as simply "ISATAP version 2 (ISATAP=
v2)".=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > Fred=0A> > > > > > > > > fred=
.l.templin@boeing.com=0A> > > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > > > > The check=
s that Christian proposed could be used for this=0A> > > > > > > > > > > sc=
enario if possible. Otherwise, the best solution IMHO=0A> > > > > > > > > >=
 > would be to allow only routers (and not hosts) on the=0A> > > > > > > > =
> > > virtual links. This final model would be best addressed=0A> > > > > >=
 > > > > > by VET and SEAL rather than ISATAP.=0A> > > > > > > > > > >=0A> =
> > > > > > > > > > Thanks - Fred=0A> > > > > > > > > > > fred.l.templin@bo=
eing.com=0A> > > > > > > >=0A> > > > > > > > ______________________________=
____________________=0A> > > > > > > > Do You Yahoo!?=0A> > > > > > > > Tir=
ed of spam?=A0 Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around=0A> > > > > =
> > > http://mail.yahoo.com=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> >=
 > > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=0A> > > >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A=
=0A=0A=0A      


From kevan455@accumeasure.net  Sat Oct 10 12:49:51 2009
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From v6ov@bakernet.com  Sun Oct 11 00:20:33 2009
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From: © VIAGRA ® Official <v6ops-archive@lists.ietf.org>
Subject: Dear v6ops-archive@lists.ietf.org 86% 0FF on Pfizer !
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Dear v6ops-archive@lists.ietf.org
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From mmeged@alahrambeverages.com  Mon Oct 12 06:05:31 2009
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From mercerunitarian@acado.ch  Mon Oct 12 06:44:51 2009
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<td colspan="11" style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><img border="0" height="10" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/spacer.gif" width="20"></td>
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<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://mountfun.com"><img alt="Starwood" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_sw.gif" width="65"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://fellreply.com/"><img alt="Le M&#233;ridien" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_lm.gif" width="58"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://fellreply.com/"><img alt="Four Points by Sheraton" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_fp.gif" width="63"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://mountfun.com/"><img alt="Westin" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_we.gif" width="44"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://mountfun.com"><img alt="The Luxury Collection" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_lc.gif" width="87"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://fellreply.com/"><img alt="Aloft" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_al.gif" width="38"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://fellreply.com/"><img alt="Sheraton" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_sh.gif" width="41"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://mountfun.com/"><img alt="element" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_el.gif" width="42"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://mountfun.com"><img alt="St. Regis" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_sr.gif" width="46"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://fellreply.com/"><img alt="W Hotels" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_wh.gif" width="38"></A></td>
<td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;"><A HREF="http://mountfun.com"><img alt="Starwood Preferred Guest" border="0" height="37" src="http://a676.g.akamaitech.net/f/676/773/60m/images.delivery.net/cm50content/19276/25683/brand_spg.gif" width="66"></A></td>
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<span style="color:#333333; font-family:Arial; font-size:10px;">&#169; 2009 Pfizer, Inc.<BR>
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-00 drafts have to be in by Monday, updates by a week from Monday...


From krisseeann@adventinc.com  Wed Oct 14 06:08:35 2009
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From keltnerl@ahdubai.com  Wed Oct 14 09:21:25 2009
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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Wed Oct 14 19:45:17 2009
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Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2009 15:40:00 +1300
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Agenda call
References: <E0A33250-B378-4CC4-AAFD-5045E60CFF03@cisco.com>
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Fred,

Sheng and I would like a slot to introduce draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios
and to ask for input. Maybe 15 minutes?

   Brian

On 2009-10-08 04:54, Fred Baker wrote:
> We have two sessions scheduled in Hiroshima. This is a call for agenda
> items. Who wants time to talk?
> 
> 


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FYI. Sheng and I will be asking for structured input on this topic;
this initial draft is intentionally short on content.

    Brian

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D Action:draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt
Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2009 15:45:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.

	Title           : Emerging Service Provider Scenarios for IPv6 Deployment
	Author(s)       : B. Carpenter, S. Jiang
	Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2009-10-14

This document describes scenarios that are emerging among Internet
Service Providers for the deployment of IPv6.  They are based on
practical experience so far, as well as current plans and
requirements, but they are not intended as binding recommendations.
[[ NOTE: This a preliminary version with incomplete content. ]]

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Thu Oct 15 13:58:01 2009
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From: Mark Smith <ipng@69706e6720323030352d30312d31340a.nosense.org>
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Hi Brian,

On Thu, 15 Oct 2009 15:38:24 +1300
Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> FYI. Sheng and I will be asking for structured input on this topic;
> this initial draft is intentionally short on content.
> 

The "bones" look good so far.



>     Brian
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action:draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt
> Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2009 15:45:01 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 	Title           : Emerging Service Provider Scenarios for IPv6 Deployment
> 	Author(s)       : B. Carpenter, S. Jiang
> 	Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2009-10-14
> 
> This document describes scenarios that are emerging among Internet
> Service Providers for the deployment of IPv6.  They are based on
> practical experience so far, as well as current plans and
> requirements, but they are not intended as binding recommendations.
> [[ NOTE: This a preliminary version with incomplete content. ]]
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt
> 
> 


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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 19 14:35:45 2009
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From: Gabi Nakibly <gnakibly@yahoo.com>
Subject: draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops
To: v6ops <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: Fred L Templin <Fred.L.Templin@boeing.com>
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I have posted an I-D that is intended to sum up our efforts concerning the =
mitigation of the=A0routing loop attacks for ISATAP and 6to4. The current v=
ersion is a straw draft with little content. Its main purpose is to get a 5=
-min slot at IETF76.=0Ahttp://www.ietf.org/id/draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-lo=
ops-00.txt=0A=0AGabi=0A=0A=0A      


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises Equipment for Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service
	Author(s)       : J. Woodyatt
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt
	Pages           : 36
	Date            : 2009-10-19

This document makes specific recommendations to the makers of devices
that provide "simple security" capabilities at the perimeter of
local-area IPv6 networks in Internet-enabled homes and small offices.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 19 19:21:28 2009
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Reply-To: <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'IPv6 Operations'" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>, <apps-discuss@ietf.org>, "Behave WG" <behave@ietf.org>
Subject: Building IPv6 Applications which Access IPv4 Servers - draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server-00
Date: Mon, 19 Oct 2009 17:49:25 -0700
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(Please reply to v6ops@ops.ietf.org)

V6Ops, Apps-Discuss, Behave,

I just submitted a short draft, "Building IPv6 Applications which Access IPv4
Servers" which may be interesting to apps area, behave, and v6ops, as it has
some bearing on each.

The document applies to IPv6 hosts operating in BEHAVE's scenarios 1 ("an IPv6
network to IPv4 Internet"), and scenario 5 ("an IPv6 network to an IPv4
network").

It explains that while DNS64 and 6/4 translation is helpful and functional for
many IPv6 applications, there are some IPv6 applications that will need to
additional functionality -- either (a) in the application itself using the
translator (e.g., an IPv6 SIP application could be extended to do this) or (b)
using some sort of application-level proxy functionality (e.g., a SIP
application can use a TURN-IPv6 relay; an HTTP application can use an HTTP
proxy that is connected to IPv4 and IPv6).

The purpose of this document is to examine 6/4 translation in more detail, and
show what IPv6 applications need to add so that we can avoid Application Layer
Gateways (ALGs) in hosts, in CPEs, and in 6/4 translators.  Some protocols,
notably SIP, have already finished their efforts to explain how the protocol
will transition to IPv6 (in fact, two SIP documents explain two different
mechanisms; that might not be a bad thing).  Other protocols such as FTP are
being examined by BEHAVE.  Other protocols, such as RTSP, XMPP, and probably
others, I have no idea of their status regarding IPv6 and if/how they have
decided to handle IPv6-only applications communicating with IPv4 addresses.
This draft hopes to start that discussion.


   Abstract:

   When an application runs on a host or network that only supports IPv6
   ("IPv6-only"), it is sometimes necessary that the application
   communicate with IPv4 peers.  When that communication involves DNS,
   DNS64 and a 6/4 translator works well without any changes to most
   applications.  However, when that communication does not involve DNS,
   it can require additional features be configured on or programmed
   into the IPv6 application.  This document explains why this
   functionality is important and describes mechanisms for applications
   to provide such functionality.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server-00

Comments welcome.

-d



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 19 19:22:55 2009
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises Equipment for Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service
	Author(s)       : J. Woodyatt
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt
	Pages           : 36
	Date            : 2009-10-19

This document makes specific recommendations to the makers of devices
that provide "simple security" capabilities at the perimeter of
local-area IPv6 networks in Internet-enabled homes and small offices.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt

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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 19 19:22:59 2009
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	Title           : Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises Equipment for Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service
	Author(s)       : J. Woodyatt
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt
	Pages           : 36
	Date            : 2009-10-19

This document makes specific recommendations to the makers of devices
that provide "simple security" capabilities at the perimeter of
local-area IPv6 networks in Internet-enabled homes and small offices.

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http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt

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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 19 20:05:43 2009
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This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises Equipment for Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service
	Author(s)       : J. Woodyatt
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt
	Pages           : 36
	Date            : 2009-10-19

This document makes specific recommendations to the makers of devices
that provide "simple security" capabilities at the perimeter of
local-area IPv6 networks in Internet-enabled homes and small offices.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt

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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Mon Oct 19 20:30:27 2009
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Subject: I-D Action:draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt 
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises Equipment for Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service
	Author(s)       : J. Woodyatt
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt
	Pages           : 36
	Date            : 2009-10-19

This document makes specific recommendations to the makers of devices
that provide "simple security" capabilities at the perimeter of
local-area IPv6 networks in Internet-enabled homes and small offices.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt

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From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 20 02:27:53 2009
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Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 16:42:19 +0800
From: Sheng Jiang <shengjiang@huawei.com>
Subject: FW: New Version Notification for draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection-00
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Cc: chenxu0128@huawei.com
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Dear all,

A new draft draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection has been submitted to the V6OPS
WG. Comments are always welcomed!

Best regards,

Sheng

> -----Original Message-----
> From: IETF I-D Submission Tool [mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org] 
> Sent: Monday, October 19, 2009 8:31 PM
> To: shengjiang@huawei.com
> Cc: chenxu0128@huawei.com; songxuan@huawei.com
> Subject: New Version Notification for 
> draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection-00
> 
> 
> A new version of I-D, draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection-00.txt 
> has been successfuly submitted by Sheng Jiang and posted to 
> the IETF repository.
> 
> Filename:	 draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection
> Revision:	 00
> Title:		 Neighbor Cache Protection in Neighbor 
> Discover Protocol
> Creation_date:	 2009-10-19
> WG ID:		 Independent Submission
> Number_of_pages: 8
> 
> Abstract:
> In Neighbor Discover Protocol, routers and hosts record the 
> neighbor information in the local Neighbor Cache database. It 
> is vulnerable by malicious attacks. This document analyzes 
> these security threats and proposes a solution, mainly using 
> reverse detection mechanism, to prevent the potential damage.
>                                                               
>                     
> 
> 
> The IETF Secretariat.
> 
> 



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 20 08:53:16 2009
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Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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On Oct 19, 2009, at 21:36, Cameron Byrne wrote:
>
> 1.  I could not find the specific recommendation for disallowing
> spoofed traffic by beans of uRPF like in RFC 3704

I suppose the draft would be improved by an explicit reference to  
reverse path forwarding and a cite to RFC 3704.

>
> 2.  Is management outside of scope?  For example, does  it make sense
> to say that the WAN interface is by default not interface to be used
> for management

That's a security consideration, so I'd say it would be in scope and a  
worthy point to mention.  I'll update.


--
james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
member of technical staff, communications engineering




From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 20 09:40:52 2009
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Date: Tue, 20 Oct 2009 23:46:20 +0800
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Subject: Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00
From: Jacni Qin <jacniq@gmail.com>
To: v6ops@ops.ietf.org
Cc: liugy@gsta.com
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--0016e6d641777a1c0404765fc3b1
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Dear all,

i posted a new draft, draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.txt to v6ops.
comments are welcome!

many thanks!

Jacni

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 9:54 AM
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00
To: jacniq@gmail.com
Cc: liugy@gsta.com



A new version of I-D, draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.txt has been
successfuly submitted by Jacni Qin and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition
Revision:        00
Title:           Recommendations for the ISPs' provision of IPv6 transition
services to the ICPs
Creation_date:   2009-10-19
WG ID:           Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 11

Abstract:
The exhaustion of IPv4 addresses is coming, while due to many
reasons, no significant IPv6 deployment has occured.  The transition
of users, networks and services from IPv4 to IPv6 is not so smoothly
and expeditiously as expected.  The solutions now available are not
sufficient for all the scenarios, so the IPv6 deployment models are
revisited, and some new methods used for transition have been
developed to complement the existing ones.  This document discusses
the transition of services and the use of these new mechanisms from
the ISP's point of view to provide approaches to the transition for
ICPs.



The IETF Secretariat.

--0016e6d641777a1c0404765fc3b1
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Dear all,<br><br>i posted a new draft, draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.tx=
t to v6ops.<br>comments are welcome!<br><br>many thanks!<br><br>Jacni<br><b=
r><div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ----------<br>Fro=
m: <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">IETF I-D Submission Tool</b> <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org">idsubmission@ietf.org</a>=
&gt;</span><br>
Date: Mon, Oct 19, 2009 at 9:54 AM<br>Subject: New Version Notification for=
 draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00<br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:jacniq@gmail.co=
m">jacniq@gmail.com</a><br>Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:liugy@gsta.com">liugy@gsta=
.com</a><br>
<br><br><br>
A new version of I-D, draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.txt has been succes=
sfuly submitted by Jacni Qin and posted to the IETF repository.<br>
<br>
Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition<br>
Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A000<br>
Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Recommendations for the ISPs&#39; provision of I=
Pv6 transition services to the ICPs<br>
Creation_date: =A0 2009-10-19<br>
WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Independent Submission<br>
Number_of_pages: 11<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
The exhaustion of IPv4 addresses is coming, while due to many<br>
reasons, no significant IPv6 deployment has occured. =A0The transition<br>
of users, networks and services from IPv4 to IPv6 is not so smoothly<br>
and expeditiously as expected. =A0The solutions now available are not<br>
sufficient for all the scenarios, so the IPv6 deployment models are<br>
revisited, and some new methods used for transition have been<br>
developed to complement the existing ones. =A0This document discusses<br>
the transition of services and the use of these new mechanisms from<br>
the ISP&#39;s point of view to provide approaches to the transition for<br>
ICPs.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF Secretariat.<br>
<br>
<br>
</div><br>

--0016e6d641777a1c0404765fc3b1--


From johnsmithsvt@aspireyou.com  Wed Oct 21 07:16:48 2009
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Thanks Fernando for your review.

On Oct 9, 2009, at 4:11 PM, Fernando Gont wrote:

> Hello, Roque,
>
> Here's some feedback on the aforementioned I-D.
>
> * Editorial *
>
> Abstract:
>
>>   This document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in Internet
>
> s/a guide for/guidance on/
>
done.

>
>>   Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the  
>> switch
>
> s/information/advice/
>

In SFP we decided to be informational and not BCP.

>
>>   fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general  
>> organizational
>>   tasks to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2 infrastructure  
>> and
>
> s/to be/that need to be/
>
done

>
>
>>   in many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 data,
>
> s/case/cases/
> s/state/suggest/
>
>
done
> Introduction:
>
>>   Most Internet Exchange Points (IXP) work on the Layer 2 level,  
>> making
>>   the adoption of IPv6 an easy task.
>
> s/work on/work at/
>
>
> I found it hard to parse this sentence:
>
>> This document clarifies the impact of IPv6
>>   on a new or an existing IXP that may or may not fit any particular
>>   deployment.
>
>
I deleted the sentence.

>
> Section 2:
>
>> However, some management
>>   functions require explicit IPv6 support (such as switch management,
>>   SNMP support and flow analysis exportation) and this should be
>>   assessed by the IXP operator.
>
> Include a (Informative)  reference to the SNMP spec.
>

done

>
>>       scenario, participants will typically configure dual stack
>
> s/dual stack/dual-stack/
>

done.

>
> BTW, in this text:
>
>>       scenario, participants will typically configure dual stack
>>       interfaces, although independent port can be an option.
>
> You meant something like "...will typically configure interfaces as
> dual-stack, although independent interfaces could be possibly used for
> each version of IP"?
>

correct.

>
>>       traffic.  If IXP participants are already using Virtual LAN
>>       (VLAN) tagging on their routers interfaces that are facing the
>>       IXP switch,
>
> Rephrase as "If IXP participants are already using Virtual LAN (VLAN)
> tagging on those interfaces of their routers that are facing the IXP
> switch...."
>
>

done.

>
>>   Conversely, the dual stack implementation allows a quick and  
>> capital
>>   cost-free start-up for IPv6 support in the IXP, allowing the IXP to
>
> s/dual stack/dual-stack/
>
> Maybe s/capital cost-free/inexpensive/ ?
>

not the same concept. I rather leave the original sentence.


> P.S.: More in the pipeline!
>

Thanks again.

Roque.


> Thanks,
> -- 
> Fernando Gont
> e-mail: fernando@gont.com.ar || fgont@acm.org
> PGP Fingerprint: 7809 84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 FFF1
>
>
>
>

-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE


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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Thanks Fernando for your =
review.<div><br><div><div><div>On Oct 9, 2009, at 4:11 PM, Fernando Gont =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>Hello, Roque,<br><br>Here's some feedback on the =
aforementioned I-D.<br><br>* Editorial =
*<br><br>Abstract:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;This =
document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in =
Internet<br></blockquote><br>s/a guide for/guidance =
on/<br><br></div></blockquote>done.</div><div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;Exchange =
Points (IXP). &nbsp;It includes information regarding the =
switch<br></blockquote><br>s/information/advice/<br><br></div></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>In SFP we decided to be informational and not =
BCP.</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" color=3D"#000000"><br></font><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;fabric configuration, the addressing plan and =
general organizational<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;tasks to be performed. &nbsp;IXPs are mainly a layer 2 =
infrastructure and<br></blockquote><br>s/to be/that need to =
be/<br><br></div></blockquote><div>done</div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;in =
many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 =
data,<br></blockquote><br>s/case/cases/<br>s/state/suggest/<br><br><br></d=
iv></blockquote>done<br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>Introduction:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Most Internet Exchange Points (IXP) work on the Layer 2 =
level, making<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;the =
adoption of IPv6 an easy task.<br></blockquote><br>s/work on/work =
at/<br><br><br>I found it hard to parse this =
sentence:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">This document clarifies the =
impact of IPv6<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;on =
a new or an existing IXP that may or may not fit any =
particular<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;deployment.<br></blockquote><br><br></div></blockquote><div>I =
deleted the sentence.</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br>Section =
2:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">However, some =
management<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;functions require explicit IPv6 support (such as switch =
management,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;SNMP =
support and flow analysis exportation) and this should =
be<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;assessed by =
the IXP operator.<br></blockquote><br>Include a (Informative) =
&nbsp;reference to the SNMP =
spec.<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>done</div><br><blockqu=
ote type=3D"cite"><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;scenario, participants will =
typically configure dual stack<br></blockquote><br>s/dual =
stack/dual-stack/<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>done.</div=
><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br>BTW, in this =
text:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;scenario, participants will =
typically configure dual stack<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;interfaces, although independent =
port can be an option.<br></blockquote><br>You meant something like =
"...will typically configure interfaces as<br>dual-stack, although =
independent interfaces could be possibly used for<br>each version of =
IP"?<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>correct.</div><br><bloc=
kquote type=3D"cite"><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;traffic. &nbsp;If IXP participants =
are already using Virtual LAN<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(VLAN) tagging on their routers =
interfaces that are facing the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IXP =
switch,<br></blockquote><br>Rephrase as "If IXP participants are already =
using Virtual LAN (VLAN)<br>tagging on those interfaces of their routers =
that are facing the =
IXP<br>switch...."<br><br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>done.=
</div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Conversely, the dual stack implementation allows a quick and =
capital<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;cost-free =
start-up for IPv6 support in the IXP, allowing the IXP =
to<br></blockquote><br>s/dual stack/dual-stack/<br><br>Maybe s/capital =
cost-free/inexpensive/ =
?<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>not the same concept. I =
rather leave the original sentence.</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>P.S.: More in the =
pipeline!<br><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div>Thanks =
again.</div><div><br></div><div>Roque.</div><div><br></div><div><br><block=
quote type=3D"cite"><div>Thanks,<br>-- <br>Fernando Gont<br>e-mail: <a =
href=3D"mailto:fernando@gont.com.ar">fernando@gont.com.ar</a> || <a =
href=3D"mailto:fgont@acm.org">fgont@acm.org</a><br>PGP Fingerprint: 7809 =
84F5 322E 45C7 F1C9 3945 96EE A9EF D076 =
FFF1<br><br><br><br><br></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></div></body></html>=

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From: Roque Gagliano <roque@lacnic.net>
To: ALAIN AINA <aalain@trstech.net>
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alain,

Thanks for your reviews.

I will correct all the typos that you pointed out.

Also, refering to your comment on the last paragraph of section 3 I am =20=

introducing the text that we discussed in the list:

- ---------
IPv6 prefixes for IXP LANs are typically publicly well known and taken =20=

from dedicated IPv6 blocks for IXP assignments reserved for this =20
purpose by the different RIRs.The current practice that applies to =20
IPv4 about publishing IXP allocations to the DFZ (Default Free Zone) =20
should also apply to the IPv6 allocation. When considering the routing =20=

of the IXP LANs two options are identified:
=09
	- IXPs may decide that LANs should not to be globally routed in =
order =20
to limit the possible origins of a Distributed Denial of Service =20
(DDoS) attack to its particpant's AS boundries. In this configuration =20=

participants may route these prefixes inside their networks (e. g. =20
using BGP no-export communities or routing the IXP LANs within the =20
participants&apos; IGP) to perform fault management. Using this =20
configuration, the monitoring of the IXP LANs from outside of its =20
participants&apos; AS boundaries is not possible.
	- IXP may decide that LANs should be globally routed. In this =
case, =20
IXP LANs monitoring from outside its participants&apos; AS boundaries =20=

is possible but the IXP LANs  will be vulnerable to DDoS from outside =20=

of those broundries.
=09
IXP external services (such as dns, web pages, ftp servers) need to be =20=

globally routed. Strict prefix length filtering could be the reason =20
for requesting more than one /48 assignment from a RIR (i.e. =20
requesting one /48 assignment for the IXPs LANs that may not be =20
globally routed and a different /48 assignment for the IXP external =20
services that will be globally routed).
- ---------

Regards,
Roque

On Oct 5, 2009, at 10:40 PM, ALAIN AINA wrote:

>
> On Sep 9, 2009, at 2:25 AM, Roque Gagliano wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the =20=

>> Stockholm meeting. Changes were:
>> - I explained why ULA is not a good idea.
>> - I added that addressing can use two different /48, one for the =20
>> LANs and the second one for the internal services and not =20
>> necessarily one /47, as comments at the meeting.
>> - I included comments from Nick Hilliar about BGP sessions.
>> - I added text about having different participants in different =20
>> solocited-node multicast group.
>> - I mention of RA-Guard based on comments from Nick Hilliar.
>>
>> I will now request Alain and Bernard to review the doc as they are =20=

>> the WG volunteers.
>
>
> attached is a .doc version with my comments
>
>
> hope this helps
>
> --alain
> <aina-review-of-draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.doc>
>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Roque.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>
>>> From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
>>> Date: September 8, 2009 11:00:14 PM GMT-03:00
>>> To: roque@lacnic.net
>>> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02
>>>
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt has been =20
>>> successfuly submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =20
>>> repository.
>>>
>>> Filename:	 draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
>>> Revision:	 02
>>> Title:		 IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points =
(IXPs)
>>> Creation_date:	 2009-09-08
>>> WG ID:		 v6ops
>>> Number_of_pages: 10
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>> This document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in Internet
>>> Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch
>>> fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
>>> tasks to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and
>>> in many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 data,
>>> control and management plane should not be handled differently than
>>> in IPv4.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF Secretariat.
>>>
>>
>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>> Roque Gagliano
>> LACNIC
>> roque@lacnic.net
>> GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE
>>
>

- -------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)
	Author(s)       : R. Gagliano
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2009-10-23

This document provides guidance on IPv6 deployment in Internet
Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch
fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
tasks that need to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2
infrastructure and in many cases the best recommendations suggest
that the IPv6 data, control and management plane should not be
handled differently than in IPv4.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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Dear WG.

I just issued version 03 that includes all the comments from Alain,  
Bernard, Martin, Fernando and Mawatari.

Changes:

- typos and editorial changes found by reviewers.
- changes in section 3, addressing plan as discussed in the list.

I look forward to hear your comments,

Roque.


A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt has been  
successfuly submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF  
repository.

Filename:	 draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
Revision:	 03
Title:		 IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)
Creation_date:	 2009-10-23
WG ID:		 v6ops
Number_of_pages: 11

Abstract:
This document provides guidance on IPv6 deployment in Internet
Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch
fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
tasks that need to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2
infrastructure and in many cases the best recommendations suggest
that the IPv6 data, control and management plane should not be
handled differently than in IPv4.



The IETF Secretariat.

On Oct 5, 2009, at 10:40 PM, ALAIN AINA wrote:

>
> On Sep 9, 2009, at 2:25 AM, Roque Gagliano wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I issued a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the  
>> Stockholm meeting. Changes were:
>> - I explained why ULA is not a good idea.
>> - I added that addressing can use two different /48, one for the  
>> LANs and the second one for the internal services and not  
>> necessarily one /47, as comments at the meeting.
>> - I included comments from Nick Hilliar about BGP sessions.
>> - I added text about having different participants in different  
>> solocited-node multicast group.
>> - I mention of RA-Guard based on comments from Nick Hilliar.
>>
>> I will now request Alain and Bernard to review the doc as they are  
>> the WG volunteers.
>
>
> attached is a .doc version with my comments
>
>
> hope this helps
>
> --alain
> <aina-review-of-draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.doc>
>
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Roque.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>
>>> From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
>>> Date: September 8, 2009 11:00:14 PM GMT-03:00
>>> To: roque@lacnic.net
>>> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02
>>>
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt has been  
>>> successfuly submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF  
>>> repository.
>>>
>>> Filename:	 draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
>>> Revision:	 02
>>> Title:		 IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)
>>> Creation_date:	 2009-09-08
>>> WG ID:		 v6ops
>>> Number_of_pages: 10
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>> This document provides a guide for IPv6 deployment in Internet
>>> Exchange Points (IXP).  It includes information regarding the switch
>>> fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general organizational
>>> tasks to be performed.  IXPs are mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and
>>> in many case the best recommendations state that the IPv6 data,
>>> control and management plane should not be handled differently than
>>> in IPv4.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The IETF Secretariat.
>>>
>>
>> -------------------------------------------------------------
>> Roque Gagliano
>> LACNIC
>> roque@lacnic.net
>> GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE
>>
>

-------------------------------------------------------------
Roque Gagliano
LACNIC
roque@lacnic.net
GPG Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365  DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 6CEE


--Apple-Mail-42-979247567
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<html><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Dear WG.<div><br></div><div>I =
just issued version 03 that includes all the comments from Alain, =
Bernard, Martin, Fernando and =
Mawatari.<br><div><br></div><div>Changes:</div><div><br></div><div>- =
typos and editorial changes found by reviewers.</div><div>- changes in =
section 3, addressing plan as discussed in the =
list.</div><div><br></div><div>I look forward to hear your =
comments,</div><div><br></div><div>Roque.</div><div><br></div><div><br></d=
iv><div>A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt has been =
successfuly submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.<br><br>Filename:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	=
</span>&nbsp;draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp<br>Revision:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	=
</span>&nbsp;03<br>Title:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>&nbsp;IPv6 Deployment in Internet =
Exchange Points (IXPs)<br>Creation_date:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span>&nbsp;2009-10-23<br>WG ID:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space: pre; ">	=
</span>&nbsp;v6ops<br>Number_of_pages: 11<br><br>Abstract:<br>This =
document provides guidance on IPv6 deployment in Internet<br>Exchange =
Points (IXP). &nbsp;It includes information regarding the =
switch<br>fabric configuration, the addressing plan and general =
organizational<br>tasks that need to be performed. &nbsp;IXPs are mainly =
a layer 2<br>infrastructure and in many cases the best recommendations =
suggest<br>that the IPv6 data, control and management plane should not =
be<br>handled differently than in IPv4.<br><br><br><br>The IETF =
Secretariat.</div><div><br></div><div><div><div>On Oct 5, 2009, at 10:40 =
PM, ALAIN AINA wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><br><div><div>On Sep 9, 2009, =
at 2:25 AM, Roque Gagliano wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi,<div><br></div><div>I issued =
a new ID of the draft with the changes that came up at the Stockholm =
meeting. Changes were:</div><div>- I explained why ULA is not a good =
idea.</div><div>- I added that addressing can use two different /48, one =
for the LANs and the second one for the internal services and not =
necessarily one /47, as comments at the meeting.</div><div>- I included =
comments from Nick Hilliar about BGP sessions.</div><div>- I added text =
about having different participants in different&nbsp;solocited-node =
multicast group.</div><div>- I mention of RA-Guard based on comments =
from Nick Hilliar.</div><div><br></div><div>I will now request Alain and =
Bernard to review the doc as they are the WG =
volunteers.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div>attached=
 is a .doc version with my =
comments</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>hope this =
helps</div><div><br></div><div>--alain</div><span>&lt;aina-review-of-draft=
-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.doc&gt;</span></div><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Roque.&nbsp;</div>=
<div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>Begin =
forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" color=3D"#000000" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: #000000"><b>From: =
</b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" style=3D"font: 12.0px =
Helvetica">IETF I-D Submission Tool &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org">idsubmission@ietf.org</a>&gt;</font>=
</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" =
color=3D"#000000" style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: =
#000000"><b>Date: </b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica">September 8, 2009 11:00:14 PM =
GMT-03:00</font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" =
size=3D"3" color=3D"#000000" style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: =
#000000"><b>To: </b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica"><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; "><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" color=3D"#000000" =
style=3D"font: 12.0px Helvetica; color: #000000"><b>Subject: =
</b></font><font face=3D"Helvetica" size=3D"3" style=3D"font: 12.0px =
Helvetica"><b>New Version Notification for =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; "><br></div> </div><div><br>A new =
version of I-D, draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-02.txt has been successfuly =
submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.<br><br>Filename:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp<br>Revision:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> 02<br>Title:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> IPv6 =
Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)<br>Creation_date:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
2009-09-08<br>WG ID:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> v6ops<br>Number_of_pages: =
10<br><br>Abstract:<br>This document provides a guide for IPv6 =
deployment in Internet<br>Exchange Points (IXP). &nbsp;It includes =
information regarding the switch<br>fabric configuration, the addressing =
plan and general organizational<br>tasks to be performed. &nbsp;IXPs are =
mainly a layer 2 infrastructure and<br>in many case the best =
recommendations state that the IPv6 data,<br>control and management =
plane should not be handled differently than<br>in =
IPv4.<br><br><br><br>The IETF =
Secretariat.<br><br></div></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-size: 12px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
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-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></blockquote></div><br>=
<div apple-content-edited=3D"true"> <span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; =
"><div><div>-------------------------------------------------------------<=
/div><div>Roque Gagliano</div><div>LACNIC</div><div><a =
href=3D"mailto:roque@lacnic.net">roque@lacnic.net</a></div><div>GPG =
Fingerprint: E929 06F4 D8CD 2AD8 9365 &nbsp;DB72 9E4F 964A 01E9 =
6CEE</div></div></div></span></div></span></div></span> =
</div><br></div></div></body></html>=

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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Subject: Is this the agenda?
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I believe that I have been asked for slots for the following  
(alphabetical by draft name). Have I missed anything or included too  
much?

I need the slides folks plan to use, please.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios
   "Emerging Service Provider Scenarios for IPv6 Deployment", Brian  
Carpenter,
   Sheng Jiang, 14-Oct-09, <draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet
   "IPv4/IPv6 Coexistence Framework (PET)", Yong Cui, Mingwei Xu,  
Shengling
   Wang, Jianping Wu, Xing Li, Chris Metz, 7-Jul-09,
   <draft-cui-softwire-pet-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet-framework
   "PET-based framework for IPv4/IPv6 coexistence", Yong Cui, Mingwei  
Xu,
   Shengling Wang, Xing Li, Jianping Wu, 6-Jul-09,
   <draft-cui-softwire-pet-framework-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet64
   "PET for IPv6 to IPv4 communication", Yong Cui, Mingwei Xu,  
Shengling Wang,
   Xing Li, Jianping Wu, 19-Oct-09, <draft-cui-softwire-pet64-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-defeche-ipv6-traffic-in-p2p-networks
   "Measuring IPv6 Traffic in BitTorrent Networks", Martin Defeche,  
Eric Vyncke,
   18-Oct-09, <draft-defeche-ipv6-traffic-in-p2p-networks-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security
   "Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises  
Equipment for
   Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service", James Woodyatt, 19- 
Oct-09,
   <draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router
   "IPv6 CPE Router Recommendations", Hemant Singh, Wes Beebee, 18- 
Aug-09,
   <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-01.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
   "IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)", Roque Gagliano,
   23-Oct-09, <draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn
   "An Incremental Carrier-Grade NAT (CGN) for IPv6 Transition", Sheng  
Jiang,
   Dayong Guo, Brian Carpenter, 24-Sep-09,
   <draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection
   "Neighbor Cache Protection in Neighbor Discover Protocol", Sheng  
Jiang, Xu
   Chen, Huawei Building, 19-Oct-09, <draft-jiang-v6ops-nc- 
protection-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops
   "Routing Loops using ISATAP and 6to4: Problem Statement and Proposed
   Solutions", Gabi Nakibly, 19-Oct-09,
   <draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition
   "Recommendations for the ISPs' provision of IPv6 transition  
services to the
   ICPs", Jacni Qin, Guangyi Liu, 18-Oct-09,
   <draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-thaler-v6ops-teredo-extensions
   "Teredo Extensions", Dave Thaler, 4-Sep-09,
   <draft-thaler-v6ops-teredo-extensions-04.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wbeebee-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-bis
   "IPv6 CPE Router Recommendations(bis)", Hemant Singh, Wes Beebee,  
18-Aug-09,
   <draft-wbeebee-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-bis-00.txt>

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server
   "Building IPv6 Applications which Access IPv4 Servers", Dan Wing,  
19-Oct-09,
   <draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server-00.txt>




From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Fri Oct 23 21:03:56 2009
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Date: Sat, 24 Oct 2009 11:55:03 +0800
From: "Yong" <yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn>
To: "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com>, "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Is this the agenda?
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Hi, Fred,

Please update the drafts of PET to these two:

IPv4/IPv6 Coexistence Framework (PET)
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet

PET for IPv6 to IPv4 communication
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet64

Thanks for the arrangement.


Yong


======= 2009-10-24 08:35:20 You wrote =======

>I believe that I have been asked for slots for the following  
>(alphabetical by draft name). Have I missed anything or included too  
>much?
>
>I need the slides folks plan to use, please.
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios
>   "Emerging Service Provider Scenarios for IPv6 Deployment", Brian  
>Carpenter,
>   Sheng Jiang, 14-Oct-09, <draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet
>   "IPv4/IPv6 Coexistence Framework (PET)", Yong Cui, Mingwei Xu,  
>Shengling
>   Wang, Jianping Wu, Xing Li, Chris Metz, 7-Jul-09,
>   <draft-cui-softwire-pet-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet-framework
>   "PET-based framework for IPv4/IPv6 coexistence", Yong Cui, Mingwei  
>Xu,
>   Shengling Wang, Xing Li, Jianping Wu, 6-Jul-09,
>   <draft-cui-softwire-pet-framework-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet64
>   "PET for IPv6 to IPv4 communication", Yong Cui, Mingwei Xu,  
>Shengling Wang,
>   Xing Li, Jianping Wu, 19-Oct-09, <draft-cui-softwire-pet64-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-defeche-ipv6-traffic-in-p2p-networks
>   "Measuring IPv6 Traffic in BitTorrent Networks", Martin Defeche,  
>Eric Vyncke,
>   18-Oct-09, <draft-defeche-ipv6-traffic-in-p2p-networks-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security
>   "Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises  
>Equipment for
>   Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service", James Woodyatt, 19- 
>Oct-09,
>   <draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router
>   "IPv6 CPE Router Recommendations", Hemant Singh, Wes Beebee, 18- 
>Aug-09,
>   <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-01.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
>   "IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)", Roque Gagliano,
>   23-Oct-09, <draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn
>   "An Incremental Carrier-Grade NAT (CGN) for IPv6 Transition", Sheng  
>Jiang,
>   Dayong Guo, Brian Carpenter, 24-Sep-09,
>   <draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection
>   "Neighbor Cache Protection in Neighbor Discover Protocol", Sheng  
>Jiang, Xu
>   Chen, Huawei Building, 19-Oct-09, <draft-jiang-v6ops-nc- 
>protection-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops
>   "Routing Loops using ISATAP and 6to4: Problem Statement and Proposed
>   Solutions", Gabi Nakibly, 19-Oct-09,
>   <draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition
>   "Recommendations for the ISPs' provision of IPv6 transition  
>services to the
>   ICPs", Jacni Qin, Guangyi Liu, 18-Oct-09,
>   <draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-thaler-v6ops-teredo-extensions
>   "Teredo Extensions", Dave Thaler, 4-Sep-09,
>   <draft-thaler-v6ops-teredo-extensions-04.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wbeebee-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-bis
>   "IPv6 CPE Router Recommendations(bis)", Hemant Singh, Wes Beebee,  
>18-Aug-09,
>   <draft-wbeebee-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-bis-00.txt>
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server
>   "Building IPv6 Applications which Access IPv4 Servers", Dan Wing,  
>19-Oct-09,
>   <draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server-00.txt>
>
>
>

=======================================

Best regards,
11:52:23 2009-10-24
********************************************************
*    Yong Cui                                          *
*    Ph.D, Department of Computer Science & Technology *
*    Tsinghua University, Beijing, P.R.China(100084)   *
*    Tel: (8610)-62603059                              *
*    Email: yong@csnet1.cs.tsinghua.edu.cn             *
********************************************************



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Sun Oct 25 12:22:26 2009
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Date: Sun, 25 Oct 2009 20:16:22 +0100
Subject: Re: Is this the agenda?
From: evyncke <evyncke@cisco.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ops.ietf.org>
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Mark Townsley and I would also love to have 15 minutes of air time to
present our work:

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-vyncke-advanced-ipv6-security-00.txt

Thanks in advance

-=E9ric


On 24/10/09 01:35, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

> I believe that I have been asked for slots for the following
> (alphabetical by draft name). Have I missed anything or included too
> much?
>=20
> I need the slides folks plan to use, please.
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios
>    "Emerging Service Provider Scenarios for IPv6 Deployment", Brian
> Carpenter,
>    Sheng Jiang, 14-Oct-09, <draft-carpenter-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet
>    "IPv4/IPv6 Coexistence Framework (PET)", Yong Cui, Mingwei Xu,
> Shengling
>    Wang, Jianping Wu, Xing Li, Chris Metz, 7-Jul-09,
>    <draft-cui-softwire-pet-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet-framework
>    "PET-based framework for IPv4/IPv6 coexistence", Yong Cui, Mingwei
> Xu,
>    Shengling Wang, Xing Li, Jianping Wu, 6-Jul-09,
>    <draft-cui-softwire-pet-framework-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-cui-softwire-pet64
>    "PET for IPv6 to IPv4 communication", Yong Cui, Mingwei Xu,
> Shengling Wang,
>    Xing Li, Jianping Wu, 19-Oct-09, <draft-cui-softwire-pet64-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-defeche-ipv6-traffic-in-p2p-networks
>    "Measuring IPv6 Traffic in BitTorrent Networks", Martin Defeche,
> Eric Vyncke,
>    18-Oct-09, <draft-defeche-ipv6-traffic-in-p2p-networks-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security
>    "Recommended Simple Security Capabilities in Customer Premises
> Equipment for
>    Providing Residential IPv6 Internet Service", James Woodyatt, 19-
> Oct-09,
>    <draft-ietf-v6ops-cpe-simple-security-08.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router
>    "IPv6 CPE Router Recommendations", Hemant Singh, Wes Beebee, 18-
> Aug-09,
>    <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-01.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp
>    "IPv6 Deployment in Internet Exchange Points (IXPs)", Roque Gagliano,
>    23-Oct-09, <draft-ietf-v6ops-v6inixp-03.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn
>    "An Incremental Carrier-Grade NAT (CGN) for IPv6 Transition", Sheng
> Jiang,
>    Dayong Guo, Brian Carpenter, 24-Sep-09,
>    <draft-jiang-v6ops-incremental-cgn-03.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-protection
>    "Neighbor Cache Protection in Neighbor Discover Protocol", Sheng
> Jiang, Xu
>    Chen, Huawei Building, 19-Oct-09, <draft-jiang-v6ops-nc-
> protection-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops
>    "Routing Loops using ISATAP and 6to4: Problem Statement and Proposed
>    Solutions", Gabi Nakibly, 19-Oct-09,
>    <draft-nakibly-v6ops-tunnel-loops-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition
>    "Recommendations for the ISPs' provision of IPv6 transition
> services to the
>    ICPs", Jacni Qin, Guangyi Liu, 18-Oct-09,
>    <draft-qin-v6ops-icp-transition-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-thaler-v6ops-teredo-extensions
>    "Teredo Extensions", Dave Thaler, 4-Sep-09,
>    <draft-thaler-v6ops-teredo-extensions-04.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wbeebee-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-bis
>    "IPv6 CPE Router Recommendations(bis)", Hemant Singh, Wes Beebee,
> 18-Aug-09,
>    <draft-wbeebee-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-bis-00.txt>
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server
>    "Building IPv6 Applications which Access IPv4 Servers", Dan Wing,
> 19-Oct-09,
>    <draft-wing-v6ops-v6app-v4server-00.txt>
>=20
>=20



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
	Author(s)       : H. Singh, et al.
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-02.txt
	Pages           : 14
	Date            : 2009-10-26

This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
on the provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning of IPv6
hosts attached to it.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-02.txt

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From: Michael Newbery <newbery@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-02.txt
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 2009 13:46:34 +1300
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On 27/10/2009, at 10:45 AM, Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:

> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts  
> directories.
> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of  
> the IETF.
>
>
> 	Title           : Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
> 	Author(s)       : H. Singh, et al.
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 14
> 	Date            : 2009-10-26




>    IPv6 Neighbor Discovery and DHCP protocols operate over any type of
>    IPv6 supported link-layer and there is no need for a link-layer
>    specific configuration protocol for IPv6 network layer  
> configuration
>    options like what's e.g. in PPP IPCP for IPv4.  This section makes

"e.g." is superfluous
   options like what's in PPP IPCP for IPv4.  This section makes
or better
   options, as is in PPP IPCP for IPv4.  This section makes

>    G-2:  The IPV6 CE router SHOULD support the following RFCs:
>
>          *  Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification  
> [RFC2460]
>
>          *  Stateless Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)  
> Service
>             for IPv6 [RFC3736]
>
>          *  Default Router Preferences and More-Specific Routes
>             [RFC4191]
>
>          *  IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture [RFC4291]
>
>          *  IPv6 Subnet Model: the Relationship between Links and  
> Subnet
>             Prefixes [I-D.ietf-6man-ipv6-subnet-model]

SHOULD seems inappropriate. RFC2460 must be MUST, especially  
considering the immediately preceding
>    G-1:  An IPv6 CE router is an IPv6 node and MUST follow the IPv6  
> Node
>          Requirements [RFC4294] specification.
since RFC4294 says
>    The Internet Protocol Version 6 is specified in [RFC-2460].  This
>    specification MUST be supported.



From owner-v6ops@ops.ietf.org  Tue Oct 27 05:13:47 2009
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Subject: Re: I-D Action:draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-router-02.txt
From: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
To: Michael Newbery <newbery@gmail.com>
Cc: v6ops@ops.ietf.org, shemant@cisco.com
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Michael,

thanks, we'll incorporate your comments into the next version.

cheers,
Ole


On Tue, Oct 27, 2009 at 1:46 AM, Michael Newbery <newbery@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On 27/10/2009, at 10:45 AM, Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>> This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the
>> IETF.
>>
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Requirements for IPv6 Custome=
r Edge Routers
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : H. Singh, et al.
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-cpe-route=
r-02.txt
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 14
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2009-10-26
>
>
>
>
>> =A0 IPv6 Neighbor Discovery and DHCP protocols operate over any type of
>> =A0 IPv6 supported link-layer and there is no need for a link-layer
>> =A0 specific configuration protocol for IPv6 network layer configuration
>> =A0 options like what's e.g. in PPP IPCP for IPv4. =A0This section makes
>
> "e.g." is superfluous
> =A0options like what's in PPP IPCP for IPv4. =A0This section makes
> or better
> =A0options, as is in PPP IPCP for IPv4. =A0This section makes
>
>> =A0 G-2: =A0The IPV6 CE router SHOULD support the following RFCs:
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 * =A0Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification [=
RFC2460]
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 * =A0Stateless Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP=
) Service
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0for IPv6 [RFC3736]
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 * =A0Default Router Preferences and More-Specific Routes
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0[RFC4191]
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 * =A0IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture [RFC4291]
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 * =A0IPv6 Subnet Model: the Relationship between Links a=
nd Subnet
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Prefixes [I-D.ietf-6man-ipv6-subnet-model]
>
> SHOULD seems inappropriate. RFC2460 must be MUST, especially considering =
the
> immediately preceding
>>
>> =A0 G-1: =A0An IPv6 CE router is an IPv6 node and MUST follow the IPv6 N=
ode
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Requirements [RFC4294] specification.
>
> since RFC4294 says
>>
>> =A0 The Internet Protocol Version 6 is specified in [RFC-2460]. =A0This
>> =A0 specification MUST be supported.
>
>
>


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