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Cc: v6ops mailing list <v6ops@ietf.org>, v6ops chair <v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, RFC Editor <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
Subject: [v6ops] Protocol Action: 'Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts' to	Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-07.txt)
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The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'Happy Eyeballs: Success with Dual-Stack Hosts'
  (draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeballs-07.txt) as a Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the IPv6 Operations Working Group.

The IESG contact persons are Ron Bonica and Dan Romascanu.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-happy-eyeballs/




Technical Summary 

   When the IPv4 server and path is working but the IPv6 server or IPv6
   path is down, a dual-stack client application experiences significant
   connection delay compared to an IPv4-only client.  This is
   undesirable because it causes the dual-stack client to have a worse
   user experience.  This document specifies requirements for algorithms
   that reduce this delay, and provides an example algorithm.
 
Working Group Summary 

    v6ops considered this carefully, and tested various possible implementations of the solution.

Document Quality 

   The document appears to be of high quality per the numerous reviews received.

Personnel

   Joel Jaegli is shepherd 

From fred@cisco.com  Tue Jan  3 15:27:08 2012
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Jan 2012 15:26:46 -0800
References: <20111222210318.22621.37105.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Folks - there is a new draft of 6204bis. Those that have issues with =
previous drafts are encouraged to comment on this version.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: December 22, 2011 1:03:18 PM PST
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working =
Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge =
Routers
> 	Author(s)       : Hemant Singh
>                          Wes Beebee
>                          Chris Donley
>                          Barbara Stark
>                          Ole Troan
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 21
> 	Date            : 2011-12-22
>=20
>   This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
>   router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
>   on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
>   of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers IP =
transition
>   technologies.  Two transition technologies in RFC 5969's 6rd and RFC
>   6333's DS-Lite. are covered in the document.  The document obsoletes
>   RFC 6204, if approved.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


From ari.keranen@nomadiclab.com  Wed Jan  4 08:29:38 2012
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Nevil Brownlee <n.brownlee@AUCKLAND.AC.NZ>, Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@ericsson.com>, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-keranen-ipv6day-measurements
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Hi,

We have now submitted an updated version of the draft to the ID tracker:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-keranen-ipv6day-measurements-02

We think the draft is ready to move forward on the independent track. 
Thank you to everyone in the v6ops WG for comments and feedback.


Cheers,
Ari

On 12/21/11 3:52 PM, Ari Keranen wrote:
> Fred, Tom,
>
> I agree that the best path for this draft is the independent track.
> We'll do an update to the draft taking into account the feedback and
> submit a new version soon.
>
>
> Cheers,
> Ari
>
> On 12/20/11 9:04 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
>> Copying the ISE and the Ops AD. In my opinion, the best path for the
>> document, if it is to be published as an RFC, is the independent
>> track. If we take it as a working group document, I suspect it needs
>> to be a very different one, and that isn't in keeping with the
>> author's intent.
>>
>> On Dec 20, 2011, at 9:50 AM, t.petch wrote:
>>
>>> I had hoped to see this progress towards an RFC; like
>>> 'draft-arkko-ipv6-only-experience', I see it as a memo 'of the
>>> moment', out of date as soon as it is written but still valuable as
>>> long as it does not take too long to hit the streets ie I would
>>> still like it to progress, but could change my mind in future!
>>>
>>> Tom Petch
>>>
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message ----- From: "t.petch"<ietfc@btconnect.com>
>>> To: "Ari Keranen"<ari.keranen@nomadiclab.com> Cc: "IPv6
>>> Operations"<v6ops@ietf.org> Sent: Friday, August 05, 2011 10:52 AM
>>> <tp>inline</tp>
>>>> --- Original Message ----- From: "Ari
>>>> Keranen"<ari.keranen@nomadiclab.com> To:
>>>> "t.petch"<ietfc@btconnect.com> Cc: "IPv6
>>>> Operations"<v6ops@ietf.org> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2011 11:33
>>>> AM On Aug 2, 2011, at 2:07 PM, t.petch wrote:
>>>>> In the hope that you will take up Fred's generous offer to push
>>>>> this through
>>>> to
>>>>> an RFC, I hope that you will find these comments helpful
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for the feedback! As Jari already mentioned, we haven't
>>>> fixed our plans regarding how and if these results should be
>>>> published, but if there is
>>> interest
>>>> in the WG, v6ops RFC is indeed one good option.
>>>>
>>>>> I would like to see more references, for 6to4 and for the
>>>>> various .pdf; I
>>>> think
>>>>> it works better to have them all in one place.
>>>>
>>>> By .pdf do you mean the graph PDFs, other presentations something
>>>> else?
>>>>
>>>> <tp> I mean the graph PDFs, where you have the URI in the text
>>>> but not in the References, I would like it at least in the
>>>> latter, less concerned about the former. </tp>
>>>>
>>>>> I find the X-axis of the graphs unclear; time presumably, but
>>>>> what time?
>>>>
>>>> It's the sequence number of the measurement run; so something
>>>> like "time in 3 hour steps since the start of the tests".
>>>> Probably hours (or even time and
>>> date)
>>>> would work better here.
>>>>
>>>> <tp> Yes, date and time would be lovely; I thought it was
>>>> measurement run but did
>>> not
>>>> have a start point and the interval was not obvious. </tp>
>>>>
>>>>> I think that the biggest conclusion is omitted; only 2.45% of
>>>>> the top 10,000 sites offer IPv6 via DNS ie next to none; I
>>>>> think that this should be in BIG BOLD LETTERS.
>>>>
>>>> True, but that was not news to anyone :)
>>>>
>>>> <tp> Disagree; we know that the availability of IPv6 is
>>>> negligible but we do not
>>> know
>>>> how much it is, and a hard data point at a point in time will
>>>> provide a
>>> valuable
>>>> record. I was surprised at how small it was, I would have
>>>> guessed 10-20% (
>>> but
>>>> then I am probably misled but the amount of traffic on the v6ops
>>>> list:-) </tp>
>>>>
>>>>> And while comprehension is no problem, the idiom is sometimes
>>>>> slightly odd. Doubtless the RFC Editor will fix it but I could
>>>>> point some of these out to
>>>> you
>>>>> if you want.
>>>>
>>>> That'd be helpful; please send me a mail with those off-list.
>>>>
>>>> <tp> I hope you do; Fred has indicated a willingness to help. I
>>>> cannot think of a way to put it without being unfair to Fred, but
>>>> it is an offer never to spurn.
>>>>
>>>> Tom Petch </tp> Cheers, Ari
>>>>
>>>> P.S. I'll be out of office for a couple of weeks, so it may take
>>>> a while
>>> before
>>>> I have a chance to follow up on this
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Tom Petch
>>>>>


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Jan  4 13:11:07 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Chris Grundemann <C.Grundemann@cablelabs.com>, Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 4 Jan 2012 16:10:46 -0500
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Cc: Behave Chairs <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, "draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org" <draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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> From: Chris Grundemann [mailto:C.Grundemann@cablelabs.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, December 27, 2011 4:26 PM
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
> cgn
>
> >In terms of the meat of the document, I think that the document needs
> to
> >cover the case where ports are not allocated sequentially (such as in
> >order to reduce the determinisim and make it harder for a rogue entity
> to
> >guess the next port, or for privacy reasons). It may work basically
> the
> >same way as when a subscriber exceeds their pre-allocated ports, but
> the
> >draft should explicitly cover this.
>
> I may be misunderstanding but I believe this is covered in Section 2,
> Step
> 2, which reads in part:
> ...

[WEG] Yeah, you're right, I don't know how I missed that.
>
> I'm not opposed to adding a section covering failover but I believe
> that it would be fairly simple.
> ...
>
> Perhaps I'm missing something though, and this is more complicated than
> I
> propose.
>
[WEG] mostly that sounds right, but I think it's worth discussing. Likely s=
marter people than me will have more constructive feedback once the section=
 is there to get them thinking about it.

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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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Cc: Behave Chairs <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, "draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org" <draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.

Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/

-Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM
To: v6ops v6ops WG
Cc: Behave Chairs; draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn

Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier Grade NAT =
are having difficulties with the syslog rate for per-connection logging. Ch=
ris Donley has proposed a simplification; the provider allocates a determin=
istic set of source ports to his subscribers, and only needs to log excepti=
ons. Research in the area suggests that usage of source ports is pareto dis=
tributed; a typical user has a requirement on the order of 4 port numbers i=
n simultaneous use (median), but port scans and other large volume uses dri=
ve the average quite a bit higher.=20

They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would appreciate=
 operational commentary on the draft.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
  "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade NATs",
  Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik Sundaresan,
  26-Sep-11




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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Behave Chairs <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, "draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org" <draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On Jan 4, 2012, at 2:27 PM, Dave Thaler wrote:

> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>=20
> Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/

I wish them luck when they try to enforce it.=20

> -Dave
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM
> To: v6ops v6ops WG
> Cc: Behave Chairs; =
draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>=20
> Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier Grade =
NAT are having difficulties with the syslog rate for per-connection =
logging. Chris Donley has proposed a simplification; the provider =
allocates a deterministic set of source ports to his subscribers, and =
only needs to log exceptions. Research in the area suggests that usage =
of source ports is pareto distributed; a typical user has a requirement =
on the order of 4 port numbers in simultaneous use (median), but port =
scans and other large volume uses drive the average quite a bit higher.=20=

>=20
> They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would =
appreciate operational commentary on the draft.
>=20
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>  "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade =
NATs",
>  Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik Sundaresan,
>  26-Sep-11
>=20
>=20
>=20


From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Wed Jan  4 14:32:24 2012
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When I asked on operator about the port distribution, their answer was 
somewhat different.
What they said was that when the users are idle, they don't use many 
ports.  But when the user is busy, they use a lot of ports.
This makes repeated, largeish, block allocation sensible, but makes 
pre-allocation of a small number, and then individual allocation 
thereafter, a bad strategy, as it will basically log as much as current.

I do not have access to any research results to disambiguate these two 
reports.

Yours,
Joel

On 1/4/2012 5:27 PM, Dave Thaler wrote:
> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>
> Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/
>
> -Dave
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM
> To: v6ops v6ops WG
> Cc: Behave Chairs; draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>
> Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier Grade NAT are having difficulties with the syslog rate for per-connection logging. Chris Donley has proposed a simplification; the provider allocates a deterministic set of source ports to his subscribers, and only needs to log exceptions. Research in the area suggests that usage of source ports is pareto distributed; a typical user has a requirement on the order of 4 port numbers in simultaneous use (median), but port scans and other large volume uses drive the average quite a bit higher.
>
> They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would appreciate operational commentary on the draft.
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>    "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade NATs",
>    Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik Sundaresan,
>    26-Sep-11
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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On Wed, Jan 4, 2012 at 2:27 PM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote:
> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>

OK then.

As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
feel qualified to say that we do not need this function.  Others may
find it useful, but not my network.

Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
Depends on the user, it's very bursty.  The trend is more and more
ports.

Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
this solution.

Regarding is it deploy-able?  I don't think so. "You cannot get there
from here".  If you are following your ARIN policies and are 80% to
100% utilizing your allocated blocks, how do you get to this model of
putting your users behind these bounded static allocations?  It seems
like there is a high barrier to entry here, that is not achievable for
the target audience of IPv4 constrained networks.

And if you want geographic redundancy from N locations, you must cut
your address allocation by 1/N?

This is yet another IPv4 life support effort that i would like to see go away.

CB

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On Jan 4, 2012, at 2:32 PM, Joel M. Halpern wrote:

> When I asked on operator about the port distribution, their answer was =
somewhat different.
> What they said was that when the users are idle, they don't use many =
ports.  But when the user is busy, they use a lot of ports.
> This makes repeated, largeish, block allocation sensible, but makes =
pre-allocation of a small number, and then individual allocation =
thereafter, a bad strategy, as it will basically log as much as current.
>=20
> I do not have access to any research results to disambiguate these two =
reports.

Chris should step in here.=20

https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/82/slides/behave-5.pdf, quoting
http://www.wand.net.nz/~salcock/someisp/flow_counting/result_page.html
also referenced by RFC 6269

In the wand.net.nz HTML, look specifically for "mean number of peak =
sessions for active subscribers only for each 30 minute period"; the =
HTML doesn't have tags that would allow me to simply get you there.

I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining =
"user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely =
typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if =
several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home is =
web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit the =
number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4, and those =
sessions usually stay open single digit numbers of seconds; this says =
that in a typical residential network, they see 2-4 computers =
simultaneously doing that, for a peak of 4-8 TCP sessions simultaneously =
active. That would be very surprising in a corporate network, but makes =
sense for residential network.

Is the service provider you asked talking about corporate subscribers?

> Yours,
> Joel
>=20
> On 1/4/2012 5:27 PM, Dave Thaler wrote:
>> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>>=20
>> Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/
>>=20
>> -Dave
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM
>> To: v6ops v6ops WG
>> Cc: Behave Chairs; =
draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>=20
>> Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier =
Grade NAT are having difficulties with the syslog rate for =
per-connection logging. Chris Donley has proposed a simplification; the =
provider allocates a deterministic set of source ports to his =
subscribers, and only needs to log exceptions. Research in the area =
suggests that usage of source ports is pareto distributed; a typical =
user has a requirement on the order of 4 port numbers in simultaneous =
use (median), but port scans and other large volume uses drive the =
average quite a bit higher.
>>=20
>> They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would =
appreciate operational commentary on the draft.
>>=20
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>   "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade =
NATs",
>>   Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik Sundaresan,
>>   26-Sep-11
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On 1/4/12 15:18 , Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> On Jan 4, 2012, at 2:32 PM, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> 
>> When I asked on operator about the port distribution, their answer
>> was somewhat different. What they said was that when the users are
>> idle, they don't use many ports.  But when the user is busy, they
>> use a lot of ports. This makes repeated, largeish, block allocation
>> sensible, but makes pre-allocation of a small number, and then
>> individual allocation thereafter, a bad strategy, as it will
>> basically log as much as current.
>> 
>> I do not have access to any research results to disambiguate these
>> two reports.
> 
> Chris should step in here.
> 
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/82/slides/behave-5.pdf, quoting 
> http://www.wand.net.nz/~salcock/someisp/flow_counting/result_page.html
>
> also referenced by RFC 6269
> 
> In the wand.net.nz HTML, look specifically for "mean number of peak
> sessions for active subscribers only for each 30 minute period"; the
> HTML doesn't have tags that would allow me to simply get you there.
> 
> I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining
> "user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely
> typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if
> several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home
> is web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit
> the number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4,

per page... pardon my the lack of regex foo.

as mostly idle mac says the following.

Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep EST|
wc -l
      74

20 minutes later it says:

Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep EST|
wc -l
      58

your facebook page, and gmail and  ap foo are going to hold those
connections open forever if they can.

> and those sessions usually stay open single digit numbers of seconds;
> this says that in a typical residential network, they see 2-4
> computers simultaneously doing that, for a peak of 4-8 TCP sessions
> simultaneously active. That would be very surprising in a corporate
> network, but makes sense for residential network.
> 
> Is the service provider you asked talking about corporate
> subscribers?
> 
>> Yours, Joel
>> 
>> On 1/4/2012 5:27 PM, Dave Thaler wrote:
>>> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>>> 
>>> Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it: 
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/
>>> 
>>> -Dave
>>> 
>>> -----Original Message----- From: Fred Baker
>>> [mailto:fred@cisco.com] Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM 
>>> To: v6ops v6ops WG Cc: Behave Chairs;
>>> draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org Subject:
>>> Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>> 
>>> Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier
>>> Grade NAT are having difficulties with the syslog rate for
>>> per-connection logging. Chris Donley has proposed a
>>> simplification; the provider allocates a deterministic set of
>>> source ports to his subscribers, and only needs to log
>>> exceptions. Research in the area suggests that usage of source
>>> ports is pareto distributed; a typical user has a requirement on
>>> the order of 4 port numbers in simultaneous use (median), but
>>> port scans and other large volume uses drive the average quite a
>>> bit higher.
>>> 
>>> They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would
>>> appreciate operational commentary on the draft.
>>> 
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn 
>>> "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade
>>> NATs", Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik
>>> Sundaresan, 26-Sep-11
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing
>>> list v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> 
>> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
>> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list 
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 


From fred@cisco.com  Wed Jan  4 16:38:26 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On Jan 4, 2012, at 4:15 PM, Joel jaeggli wrote:

>> I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining
>> "user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely
>> typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if
>> several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home
>> is web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit
>> the number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4,
>=20
> per page... pardon my the lack of regex foo.
>=20
> as mostly idle mac says the following.
>=20
> Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep =
EST|
> wc -l
>      74
>=20
> 20 minutes later it says:
>=20
> Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep =
EST|
> wc -l
>      58
>=20
> your facebook page, and gmail and  ap foo are going to hold those
> connections open forever if they can.


OK. Let's compromise at 128. That's bigger than your or WAND's numbers =
(BTW, I don't leave a FB or GMail page open; neither do the other big =
users in my life. We close applications we're not using, and gmail comes =
to my mail tool using POP).

Define "big". We can theoretically have 512=3D2^(16-7) subscribers share =
a single address.

Issues, yes. 512 subscribers per address... a whole lot more than we =
have now.

And for anything else, there's MasterCard. Oops, wrong commercial...=

From fgont@si6networks.com  Wed Jan  4 16:59:07 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Folks,

We've published the IETF I-D "Implementation Advice for IPv6 Router
Advertisement Guard (RA-Guard)". It is available at:
<http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-00.txt>

This I-D is based on our original I-D
draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-evasion-01, but now focuses on providing
advice to RA-Guard implementations, rather than on the evasion
techniques that have been found effective against most popular
implementations of RA-Guard.

Producing effective RA-Guard implementations is important to provide
feature parity with similar mitigation techniques already available and
employed in the IPv4 world.

Any feedback will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




From marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca  Wed Jan  4 17:26:29 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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- how much is this really about RA Guard?=20
- my summary is that whatever device needs to inspect XYZ type packet =
before doing some processing, make sure to look at extension headers =
(carefully) since they may be obscuring the data.

Marc.

Le 2012-01-04 =E0 19:58, Fernando Gont a =E9crit :

> Folks,
>=20
> We've published the IETF I-D "Implementation Advice for IPv6 Router
> Advertisement Guard (RA-Guard)". It is available at:
> =
<http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-00.txt>
>=20
> This I-D is based on our original I-D
> draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-evasion-01, but now focuses on providing
> advice to RA-Guard implementations, rather than on the evasion
> techniques that have been found effective against most popular
> implementations of RA-Guard.
>=20
> Producing effective RA-Guard implementations is important to provide
> feature parity with similar mitigation techniques already available =
and
> employed in the IPv4 world.
>=20
> Any feedback will be greatly appreciated.
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Best regards,
> --=20
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From fgont@si6networks.com  Wed Jan  4 17:59:50 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Hi, Mark,

On 01/04/2012 10:25 PM, Marc Blanchet wrote:
> - how much is this really about RA Guard? - my summary is that
> whatever device needs to inspect XYZ type packet before doing some
> processing, make sure to look at extension headers (carefully) since
> they may be obscuring the data.

1) RA-Guard implements packet-filtering at layer-2 (rather than
layer-3), so the trivial answer "reassemble, filter, and forward" does
not apply here. Otoh, Layer-3 devices need to take care of tunnels.. but
that doesn't apply to RA-Guard. In summary, the constraints are very
different. (an I-D on firewall filtering could easily be 10x more
complex than this one).

2) At least one popular RA-Guard implementation is vulnerable to these
issues. Fixing these issues is key to provide FHS (First Hop Security)
feature parity between IPv4 and IPv6.

3) This WG published two documents on RA-Guard (RFC6104 nad RFC6105),
which I'd say indicated that this is an important feature. Given that
the outcome has probalby not been the expected, it seems sensible for
the IETF to provide advice on how to get RA-Guard "right".

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




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--e89a8ffba8a59f818904b5bee4c5
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On Jan 4, 2012 4:38 PM, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Jan 4, 2012, at 4:15 PM, Joel jaeggli wrote:
>
> >> I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining
> >> "user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely
> >> typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if
> >> several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home
> >> is web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit
> >> the number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4,
> >
> > per page... pardon my the lack of regex foo.
> >
> > as mostly idle mac says the following.
> >
> > Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep EST|
> > wc -l
> >      74
> >
> > 20 minutes later it says:
> >
> > Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep EST|
> > wc -l
> >      58
> >
> > your facebook page, and gmail and  ap foo are going to hold those
> > connections open forever if they can.
>
>
> OK. Let's compromise at 128. That's bigger than your or WAND's numbers
(BTW, I don't leave a FB or GMail page open; neither do the other big users
in my life. We close applications we're not using, and gmail comes to my
mail tool using POP).
>
> Define "big". We can theoretically have 512=2^(16-7) subscribers share a
single address.
>
> Issues, yes. 512 subscribers per address... a whole lot more than we have
now.
>

Who is we? I have 30+ million subscribers and 100k ipv4.

Cb

> And for anything else, there's MasterCard. Oops, wrong commercial...
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--e89a8ffba8a59f818904b5bee4c5
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<p><br>
On Jan 4, 2012 4:38 PM, &quot;Fred Baker&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fred@c=
isco.com">fred@cisco.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jan 4, 2012, at 4:15 PM, Joel jaeggli wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be =
defining<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; &quot;user&quot; and &quot;a lot&quot; differently. The Waika=
to numbers are very likely<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, ev=
en if<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; several computers are in use, it&#39;s unlikely that everyone=
 in the home<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; is web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usuall=
y limit<br>
&gt; &gt;&gt; the number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 =
or 4,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; per page... pardon my the lack of regex foo.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; as mostly idle mac says the following.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep &#39;(80|443)&#3=
9; | grep EST|<br>
&gt; &gt; wc -l<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0 =A074<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 20 minutes later it says:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep &#39;(80|443)&#3=
9; | grep EST|<br>
&gt; &gt; wc -l<br>
&gt; &gt; =A0 =A0 =A058<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; your facebook page, and gmail and =A0ap foo are going to hold tho=
se<br>
&gt; &gt; connections open forever if they can.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; OK. Let&#39;s compromise at 128. That&#39;s bigger than your or WAND&#=
39;s numbers (BTW, I don&#39;t leave a FB or GMail page open; neither do th=
e other big users in my life. We close applications we&#39;re not using, an=
d gmail comes to my mail tool using POP).<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Define &quot;big&quot;. We can theoretically have 512=3D2^(16-7) subsc=
ribers share a single address.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Issues, yes. 512 subscribers per address... a whole lot more than we h=
ave now.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p>Who is we? I have 30+ million subscribers and 100k ipv4. <br></p>
<p>Cb</p>
<p>&gt; And for anything else, there&#39;s MasterCard. Oops, wrong commerci=
al...<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</p>

--e89a8ffba8a59f818904b5bee4c5--

From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Thu Jan  5 00:08:34 2012
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Cc: "draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org" <draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org>, v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Behave Chairs <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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The operator was a residential operator, reporting onnot for attribution 
on observed residential patterns.  (I had asked because I was looking at 
some ideas loosely related to the ones Chris is proposing.)

Apparently, it has to do with the number of connections that various 
common applications have taken to opening, within the browser context. 
Not being an applications guy, I took his word on that front.
I will look at the wand data.

Yours,
Joel

On 1/4/2012 6:18 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
>
> On Jan 4, 2012, at 2:32 PM, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>
>> When I asked on operator about the port distribution, their answer was somewhat different.
>> What they said was that when the users are idle, they don't use many ports.  But when the user is busy, they use a lot of ports.
>> This makes repeated, largeish, block allocation sensible, but makes pre-allocation of a small number, and then individual allocation thereafter, a bad strategy, as it will basically log as much as current.
>>
>> I do not have access to any research results to disambiguate these two reports.
>
> Chris should step in here.
>
> https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/82/slides/behave-5.pdf, quoting
> http://www.wand.net.nz/~salcock/someisp/flow_counting/result_page.html
> also referenced by RFC 6269
>
> In the wand.net.nz HTML, look specifically for "mean number of peak sessions for active subscribers only for each 30 minute period"; the HTML doesn't have tags that would allow me to simply get you there.
>
> I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining "user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home is web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit the number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4, and those sessions usually stay open single digit numbers of seconds; this says that in a typical residential network, they see 2-4 computers simultaneously doing that, for a peak of 4-8 TCP sessions simultaneously active. That would be very surprising in a corporate network, but makes sense for residential network.
>
> Is the service provider you asked talking about corporate subscribers?
>
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>
>> On 1/4/2012 5:27 PM, Dave Thaler wrote:
>>> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>>>
>>> Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/
>>>
>>> -Dave
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
>>> Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM
>>> To: v6ops v6ops WG
>>> Cc: Behave Chairs; draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org
>>> Subject: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>>
>>> Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier Grade NAT are having difficulties with the syslog rate for per-connection logging. Chris Donley has proposed a simplification; the provider allocates a deterministic set of source ports to his subscribers, and only needs to log exceptions. Research in the area suggests that usage of source ports is pareto distributed; a typical user has a requirement on the order of 4 port numbers in simultaneous use (median), but port scans and other large volume uses drive the average quite a bit higher.
>>>
>>> They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would appreciate operational commentary on the draft.
>>>
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>>    "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade NATs",
>>>    Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik Sundaresan,
>>>    26-Sep-11
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On 1/4/12 16:38 , Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> On Jan 4, 2012, at 4:15 PM, Joel jaeggli wrote:
> 
>>> I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining
>>> "user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely
>>> typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if
>>> several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home
>>> is web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit
>>> the number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4,
>>
>> per page... pardon my the lack of regex foo.
>>
>> as mostly idle mac says the following.
>>
>> Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep EST|
>> wc -l
>>      74
>>
>> 20 minutes later it says:
>>
>> Joels-MacBook-Pro:~ jjaeggli$ netstat -ln |egrep '(80|443)' | grep EST|
>> wc -l
>>      58
>>
>> your facebook page, and gmail and  ap foo are going to hold those
>> connections open forever if they can.
> 
> 
> OK. Let's compromise at 128. That's bigger than your or WAND's numbers (BTW, I don't leave a FB or GMail page open; neither do the other big users in my life. We close applications we're not using, and gmail comes to my mail tool using POP).
> 
> Define "big". We can theoretically have 512=2^(16-7) subscribers share a single address.
> 
> Issues, yes. 512 subscribers per address... a whole lot more than we have now.

I agree that's more realistic. whether it's enough to make the model
work I guess is something I'm not convinced of...

I've got enough experience with non-overloaded nats in non-residential
circumstances that I know they can suck up more ip addresses than I have
available to me at the time.

> And for anything else, there's MasterCard. Oops, wrong commercial...
> 


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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IMVH operational experience of processing firewall/ NAT/ netflow logs, 
any solution that relies on a certain fixed statistical distribution of 
mean port usage per user for it's long term success is likely to fail, 
simply because there is no standard behavior for how many ports an 
individual machine or user or household or application should or may 
open simultaneously. Applications change. Traffic patterns change. Port 
usage varies greatly per machine over time, and as Cameron says, can be 
bursty.

A scheme more like those used to avoid excessive disk fragmentation 
might be more appropriate for bursty allocations that extend far above 
the long-term mean. This could be based on "allocation groups" of blocks 
of outside ports in a range, which are then dynamically associated on 
the fly with individual inside port mappings. Only a single record 
containing the outside IP address and outside port range plus the the 
inside IP address/UID (not the individual inside ports) would have to be 
logged in order to be able trace back from an outside session to a 
unique identifiable source covering many inside sessions. Use of 
allocation groups could also allow a certain amount of parallelism in 
the allocation process of establishing NAT mappings. And it might avoid 
intellectual property issues, due to prior art.

I can't see any definition in the draft of appropriate behavior when the 
Maximum ports per user (M) parameter is exceeded. Should the CGN drop 
user traffic if it cannot be logged? Where's the standard that says an 
individual IPv4 address cannot source more than 5040 ports 
simultaneously (over the period of the CGN NAT association timeout)? I 
know many CGN manufacturers  allow you to create different user 
profiles, but good luck in retrospectively enforcing such restrictions 
in a fair use agreement.

There should also be a note in Additional Logging Considerations that 
the CGN operator should check whether this form of CGN logging complies 
with their local telecommunication data retention law, as the exact 
requirements for the individual entries in a data traffic log may vary 
per jurisdiction. Some would seem to require logging the detail of every 
single session, incuding source and destination address, source and 
destination port, and protocol.

regards,
RayH

Cameron Byrne wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 4, 2012 at 2:27 PM, Dave Thaler<dthaler@microsoft.com>  wrote:
>    
>> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>>
>>      
>
> OK then.
>
> As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
> feel qualified to say that we do not need this function.  Others may
> find it useful, but not my network.
>
> Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
> Depends on the user, it's very bursty.  The trend is more and more
> ports.
>
> Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
> this solution.
>
> Regarding is it deploy-able?  I don't think so. "You cannot get there
> from here".  If you are following your ARIN policies and are 80% to
> 100% utilizing your allocated blocks, how do you get to this model of
> putting your users behind these bounded static allocations?  It seems
> like there is a high barrier to entry here, that is not achievable for
> the target audience of IPv4 constrained networks.
>
> And if you want geographic redundancy from N locations, you must cut
> your address allocation by 1/N?
>
> This is yet another IPv4 life support effort that i would like to see go away.
>
> CB
>
>    

--------------070602090802050909010408
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
 http-equiv="Content-Type">
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
IMVH operational experience of processing firewall/ NAT/ netflow logs,
any solution that relies on a certain fixed statistical distribution of
mean port usage per user for it's long term success is likely to fail,
simply because there is no standard behavior for how many ports an
individual machine or user or household or application should or may
open simultaneously. Applications change. Traffic patterns change. Port
usage varies greatly per machine over time, and as Cameron says, can be
bursty.<br>
<br>
A scheme more like those used to avoid excessive disk fragmentation
might be more appropriate for bursty allocations that extend far above
the long-term mean. This could be based on "allocation groups" of
blocks of outside ports in a range, which are then dynamically
associated on the fly with individual inside port mappings. Only a
single record containing the outside IP address and outside port range
plus the the inside IP address/UID (not the individual inside ports)
would have to be logged in order to be able trace back from an outside
session to a unique identifiable source covering many inside sessions.
Use of allocation groups could also allow a certain amount of
parallelism in the allocation process of establishing NAT mappings. And
it might avoid intellectual property issues, due to prior art.<br>
<br>
I can't see any definition in the draft of appropriate behavior when
the Maximum ports per user (M) parameter is exceeded. Should the CGN
drop user traffic if it cannot be logged? Where's the standard that
says an individual IPv4 address cannot source more than 5040 ports
simultaneously (over the period of the CGN NAT association timeout)? I
know many CGN manufacturers&nbsp; allow you to create different user
profiles, but good luck in retrospectively enforcing such restrictions
in a fair use agreement.<br>
<br>
There should also be a note in Additional Logging Considerations that
the CGN operator should check whether this form of CGN logging complies
with their local telecommunication data retention law, as the exact
requirements for the individual entries in a data traffic log may vary
per jurisdiction. Some would seem to require logging the detail of
every single session, incuding source and destination address, source
and destination port, and protocol.<br>
<br>
regards,<br>
RayH<br>
<br>
Cameron Byrne wrote:
<blockquote
 cite="mid:%3CCAD6AjGTfgqn3YS1v2-_TM-O3DqnnwT9e-4EpD8mS6FZZ2-zaeA@mail.gmail.com%3E"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">On Wed, Jan 4, 2012 at 2:27 PM, Dave Thaler <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:dthaler@microsoft.com">&lt;dthaler@microsoft.com&gt;</a> wrote:
  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.

    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->
OK then.

As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
feel qualified to say that we do not need this function.  Others may
find it useful, but not my network.

Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
Depends on the user, it's very bursty.  The trend is more and more
ports.

Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
this solution.

Regarding is it deploy-able?  I don't think so. "You cannot get there
from here".  If you are following your ARIN policies and are 80% to
100% utilizing your allocated blocks, how do you get to this model of
putting your users behind these bounded static allocations?  It seems
like there is a high barrier to entry here, that is not achievable for
the target audience of IPv4 constrained networks.

And if you want geographic redundancy from N locations, you must cut
your address allocation by 1/N?

This is yet another IPv4 life support effort that i would like to see go away.

CB

  </pre>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

--------------070602090802050909010408--

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From: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Fernando Gont wrote, on 01/04/2012 07:58 PM:
> We've published the IETF I-D "Implementation Advice for IPv6 Router
> Advertisement Guard (RA-Guard)". It is available at:
> <http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-00.txt>

Section 3 (implementation advice) does not explicitly mention fragment handling.
Is this intentional? Does the advice implicitly apply to fragments? Some
clarification is needed IMHO.

Thanks,
Simon
-- 
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2012 09:16:01 -0500
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Behave Chairs <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, "draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org" <draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Cameron Byrne
> Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
> cgn
>
> As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
> feel qualified to say that we do not need this function.  Others may
> find it useful, but not my network.
[WEG] yes, others do need it. We don't have the experience of operating it =
yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I'm glad you don't. I wish we=
 didn't.

>
> Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
> Depends on the user, it's very bursty.  The trend is more and more
> ports.
[WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic mobi=
le web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average residential e=
nvironment where each customer has multiple such hosts behind a common devi=
ce (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the device format an=
d lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers on simultaneous p=
ort use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the number of simultaneou=
s users behind the CPE device.

>
> Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
> this solution.
[WEG] That's because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the relationship =
between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests can be handled=
 somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In a former life,=
 I remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed that for the =
most part, LEAs haven't figured out that they might care about mobile data =
based on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks in mobility l=
ooked at me funny when I asked about it, because all they'd ever gotten was=
 requests associated with a phone number.

We've done the math (based on some assumptions). I'm not at liberty to shar=
e specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every session is *very=
* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors would love u=
s. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is a big win.
I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is a for=
egone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do not bel=
ieve in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in an atte=
mpt to prevent people from deploying it. I'd prefer to never have to use th=
is, but if I do, it's useful. I view a "win" in this category as being told=
, "I'm going to flog you" instead of "I'm going to flog you while forcing y=
ou to watch the Twilight movies"  -- it simply sucks less than the alternat=
ive.

Thanks
Wes George

This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable propri=
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Subject: [v6ops] new draft: draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation. Please take a look at it and comment.

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On Jan 5, 2012 6:16 AM, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:
>
> > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Cameron Byrne
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
> > cgn
> >
> > As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
> > feel qualified to say that we do not need this function.  Others may
> > find it useful, but not my network.
> [WEG] yes, others do need it. We don't have the experience of operating
it yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I'm glad you don't. I wish
we didn't.
>

Ack. I said *my* network for just that reason.

> >
> > Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
> > Depends on the user, it's very bursty.  The trend is more and more
> > ports.
> [WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic
mobile web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average
residential environment where each customer has multiple such hosts behind
a common device (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the
device format and lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers
on simultaneous port use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the
number of simultaneous users behind the CPE device.
>

It is always interesting to hear outsiders views of my network. But don't
feel burdened to scope and caveat my feedback about how a draft applies to
my network or mobile networks.  I know it is strange and usual for a mobile
operator to participate in the IETF, but it is no longer strange and usual
for mobile devices to communicate on the internet.

That said, I disagree with your statement above and say the trend is that
most devices I ship have mobile hot spot functionality , which is nat444.
Thanks Android.

Also, the trend is that most phones are connected to many clouds
constantly: Gmail, updates, Facebook, twitter, email (@home, @work, @school
...) ...everything is "always on":and "push".  Oh. And that "group on" app
wants to push you a coupon because you walked into Starbucks.  And BBC has
breaking news alerts. ... and that all goes via long lived Nat cloud
attachment.

> >
> > Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
> > this solution.
> [WEG] That's because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the
relationship between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests
can be handled somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In
a former life, I remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed
that for the most part, LEAs haven't figured out that they might care about
mobile data based on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks
in mobility looked at me funny when I asked about it, because all they'd
ever gotten was requests associated with a phone number.
>
> We've done the math (based on some assumptions). I'm not at liberty to
share specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every session is
*very* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors would
love us. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is a big
win.
> I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is a
foregone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do not
believe in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in an
attempt to prevent people from deploying it. I'd prefer to never have to
use this, but if I do, it's useful. I view a "win" in this category as
being told, "I'm going to flog you" instead of "I'm going to flog you while
forcing you to watch the Twilight movies"  -- it simply sucks less than the
alternative.
>

That's fine for *you*.  I am just making it clear that this is not at all
appealing in my network. It is not deployable in networks that look my
mobile network, and we already do a lot of cgn.

Cb
> Thanks
> Wes George
>
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to
copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely
for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you
are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that
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the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of
this E-mail and any printout.
 On Jan 5, 2012 6:16 AM, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:

> > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> > Of Cameron Byrne
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM
> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
> > cgn
> >
> > As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
> > feel qualified to say that we do not need this function.  Others may
> > find it useful, but not my network.
> [WEG] yes, others do need it. We don't have the experience of operating it
> yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I'm glad you don't. I wish we
> didn't.
>
> >
> > Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
> > Depends on the user, it's very bursty.  The trend is more and more
> > ports.
> [WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic
> mobile web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average
> residential environment where each customer has multiple such hosts behind
> a common device (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the
> device format and lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers
> on simultaneous port use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the
> number of simultaneous users behind the CPE device.
>
> >
> > Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
> > this solution.
> [WEG] That's because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the relationship
> between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests can be handled
> somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In a former life,
> I remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed that for the
> most part, LEAs haven't figured out that they might care about mobile data
> based on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks in mobility
> looked at me funny when I asked about it, because all they'd ever gotten
> was requests associated with a phone number.
>
> We've done the math (based on some assumptions). I'm not at liberty to
> share specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every session is
> *very* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors would
> love us. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is a big
> win.
> I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is a
> foregone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do not
> believe in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in an
> attempt to prevent people from deploying it. I'd prefer to never have to
> use this, but if I do, it's useful. I view a "win" in this category as
> being told, "I'm going to flog you" instead of "I'm going to flog you while
> forcing you to watch the Twilight movies"  -- it simply sucks less than the
> alternative.
>
> Thanks
> Wes George
>
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to
> copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely
> for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you
> are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that
> any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to
> the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and
> may be unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify
> the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of
> this E-mail and any printout.
>

--e89a8ffba8a50ca5d004b5c9a700
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p><br>
On Jan 5, 2012 6:16 AM, &quot;George, Wes&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:wesle=
y.george@twcable.com">wesley.george@twcable.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@iet=
f.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@i=
etf.org</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt; &gt; Of Cameron Byrne<br>
&gt; &gt; Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM<br>
&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-determinis=
tic-<br>
&gt; &gt; cgn<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, =
i<br>
&gt; &gt; feel qualified to say that we do not need this function. =A0Other=
s may<br>
&gt; &gt; find it useful, but not my network.<br>
&gt; [WEG] yes, others do need it. We don&#39;t have the experience of oper=
ating it yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I&#39;m glad you don=
&#39;t. I wish we didn&#39;t.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p>Ack. I said *my* network for just that reason. </p>
<p>&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneous=
ly.<br>
&gt; &gt; Depends on the user, it&#39;s very bursty. =A0The trend is more a=
nd more<br>
&gt; &gt; ports.<br>
&gt; [WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic=
 mobile web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average resident=
ial environment where each customer has multiple such hosts behind a common=
 device (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the device form=
at and lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers on simultane=
ous port use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the number of simult=
aneous users behind the CPE device.<br>

&gt;</p>
<p>It is always interesting to hear outsiders views of my network. But don&=
#39;t feel burdened to scope and caveat my feedback about how a draft appli=
es to my network or mobile networks.=A0 I know it is strange and usual for =
a mobile operator to participate in the IETF, but it is no longer strange a=
nd usual for mobile devices to communicate on the internet. </p>

<p>That said, I disagree with your statement above and say the trend is tha=
t most devices I ship have mobile hot spot functionality , which is nat444.=
 Thanks Android. </p>
<p>Also, the trend is that most phones are connected to many clouds constan=
tly: Gmail, updates, Facebook, twitter, email (@home, @work, @school ...) .=
..everything is &quot;always on&quot;:and &quot;push&quot;.=A0 Oh. And that=
 &quot;group on&quot; app wants to push you a coupon because you walked int=
o Starbucks.=A0 And BBC has breaking news alerts. ... and that all goes via=
 long lived Nat cloud attachment. <br>
</p>
<p>&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not=
 need<br>
&gt; &gt; this solution.<br>
&gt; [WEG] That&#39;s because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the rela=
tionship between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests can b=
e handled somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In a for=
mer life, I remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed that=
 for the most part, LEAs haven&#39;t figured out that they might care about=
 mobile data based on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks =
in mobility looked at me funny when I asked about it, because all they&#39;=
d ever gotten was requests associated with a phone number.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; We&#39;ve done the math (based on some assumptions). I&#39;m not at li=
berty to share specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every ses=
sion is *very* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors=
 would love us. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is=
 a big win.<br>

&gt; I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is =
a foregone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do no=
t believe in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in an=
 attempt to prevent people from deploying it. I&#39;d prefer to never have =
to use this, but if I do, it&#39;s useful. I view a &quot;win&quot; in this=
 category as being told, &quot;I&#39;m going to flog you&quot; instead of &=
quot;I&#39;m going to flog you while forcing you to watch the Twilight movi=
es&quot; =A0-- it simply sucks less than the alternative.<br>

&gt;</p>
<p>That&#39;s fine for *you*.=A0 I am just making it clear that this is not=
 at all appealing in my network. It is not deployable in networks that look=
 my mobile network, and we already do a lot of cgn. </p>
<p>Cb<br>
&gt; Thanks<br>
&gt; Wes George<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable p=
roprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to co=
pyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for =
the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are no=
t the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any d=
issemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the con=
tents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be u=
nlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sende=
r immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-ma=
il and any printout.<br>

</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Jan 5, 2012 6:16 AM, &quot;George, Wes&quot; =
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com">wesley.george@twcable.com<=
/a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org=
</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.o=
rg</a>] On Behalf<br>
&gt; Of Cameron Byrne<br>
&gt; Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-<=
br>
&gt; cgn<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i<br>
&gt; feel qualified to say that we do not need this function. =A0Others may=
<br>
&gt; find it useful, but not my network.<br>
[WEG] yes, others do need it. We don&#39;t have the experience of operating=
 it yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I&#39;m glad you don&#39;=
t. I wish we didn&#39;t.<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.<b=
r>
&gt; Depends on the user, it&#39;s very bursty. =A0The trend is more and mo=
re<br>
&gt; ports.<br>
[WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic mobi=
le web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average residential e=
nvironment where each customer has multiple such hosts behind a common devi=
ce (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the device format an=
d lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers on simultaneous p=
ort use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the number of simultaneou=
s users behind the CPE device.<br>

<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need=
<br>
&gt; this solution.<br>
[WEG] That&#39;s because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the relations=
hip between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests can be han=
dled somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In a former l=
ife, I remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed that for =
the most part, LEAs haven&#39;t figured out that they might care about mobi=
le data based on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks in mo=
bility looked at me funny when I asked about it, because all they&#39;d eve=
r gotten was requests associated with a phone number.<br>

<br>
We&#39;ve done the math (based on some assumptions). I&#39;m not at liberty=
 to share specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every session =
is *very* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors woul=
d love us. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is a bi=
g win.<br>

I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is a for=
egone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do not bel=
ieve in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in an atte=
mpt to prevent people from deploying it. I&#39;d prefer to never have to us=
e this, but if I do, it&#39;s useful. I view a &quot;win&quot; in this cate=
gory as being told, &quot;I&#39;m going to flog you&quot; instead of &quot;=
I&#39;m going to flog you while forcing you to watch the Twilight movies&qu=
ot; =A0-- it simply sucks less than the alternative.<br>

<br>
Thanks<br>
Wes George<br>
<br>
This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable propri=
etary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyrig=
ht belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the u=
se of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the=
 intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissem=
ination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the contents=
 of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawf=
ul. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender imm=
ediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail an=
d any printout.<br>

</blockquote></div>

--e89a8ffba8a50ca5d004b5c9a700--

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Thu Jan  5 08:33:58 2012
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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On Thu, Jan 5, 2012 at 7:33 AM, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Jan 5, 2012 6:16 AM, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:
>>
>> > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> > Of Cameron Byrne
>> > Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM
>> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
>> > cgn
>> >
>> > As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
>> > feel qualified to say that we do not need this function. =A0Others may
>> > find it useful, but not my network.
>> [WEG] yes, others do need it. We don't have the experience of operating =
it
>> yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I'm glad you don't. I wish=
 we
>> didn't.
>>
>
> Ack. I said *my* network for just that reason.
>
>> >
>> > Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
>> > Depends on the user, it's very bursty. =A0The trend is more and more
>> > ports.
>> [WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic
>> mobile web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average
>> residential environment where each customer has multiple such hosts behi=
nd a
>> common device (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the de=
vice
>> format and lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers on
>> simultaneous port use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the numb=
er
>> of simultaneous users behind the CPE device.
>>
>
> It is always interesting to hear outsiders views of my network. But don't
> feel burdened to scope and caveat my feedback about how a draft applies t=
o
> my network or mobile networks.=A0 I know it is strange and usual for a mo=
bile
> operator to participate in the IETF, but it is no longer strange and usua=
l
> for mobile devices to communicate on the internet.
>
> That said, I disagree with your statement above and say the trend is that
> most devices I ship have mobile hot spot functionality , which is nat444.
> Thanks Android.
>
> Also, the trend is that most phones are connected to many clouds constant=
ly:
> Gmail, updates, Facebook, twitter, email (@home, @work, @school ...)
> ...everything is "always on":and "push".=A0 Oh. And that "group on" app w=
ants
> to push you a coupon because you walked into Starbucks.=A0 And BBC has
> breaking news alerts. ... and that all goes via long lived Nat cloud
> attachment.
>

Alas, sometimes my words are not enough, and other times i just cant
stop talking so you are going to get some more of it.

Here is *one* data point on why more and more apps are "push" / always-on

http://urbanairship.com/blog/2011/11/04/customer-success-story-swirl-uses-p=
ush-to-boost-mobile-orders-by-20/

And, they even describe how they handle the scale on their side in the
cloud, they can get about 500K "sessions" per EC2 instance.  Their
cost per session is cheaper than mine on the middlebox...

http://urbanairship.com/blog/2010/09/29/linux-kernel-tuning-for-c500k/

Great.

So, what does that mean for a mobile operator? Not "periodic mobile
web access" as you say.  It means there are a lot of long lived and
sustained CGN sessions.  Or, an alternative solution, dare i say the
forbidden word on an IPv4 life support thread? ... ipv6.

Let me also clear up something, most of mobile operator traffic is
volume is video.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/collateral/ns341/ns525/ns537/ns705/ns8=
27/white_paper_c11-520862.html

"Mobile video traffic will exceed 50 percent for the first time in
2011. Mobile video traffic was 49.8 percent of total mobile data
traffic at the end of 2010, and will account for 52.8 percent of
traffic by the end of 2011."

Once again, "not periodic mobile web"

cb

>> >
>> > Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
>> > this solution.
>> [WEG] That's because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the relationsh=
ip
>> between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests can be hand=
led
>> somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In a former lif=
e, I
>> remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed that for the =
most
>> part, LEAs haven't figured out that they might care about mobile data ba=
sed
>> on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks in mobility look=
ed
>> at me funny when I asked about it, because all they'd ever gotten was
>> requests associated with a phone number.
>>
>> We've done the math (based on some assumptions). I'm not at liberty to
>> share specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every session i=
s
>> *very* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors woul=
d
>> love us. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is a b=
ig
>> win.
>> I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is a
>> foregone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do n=
ot
>> believe in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in a=
n
>> attempt to prevent people from deploying it. I'd prefer to never have to=
 use
>> this, but if I do, it's useful. I view a "win" in this category as being
>> told, "I'm going to flog you" instead of "I'm going to flog you while
>> forcing you to watch the Twilight movies" =A0-- it simply sucks less tha=
n the
>> alternative.
>>
>
> That's fine for *you*.=A0 I am just making it clear that this is not at a=
ll
> appealing in my network. It is not deployable in networks that look my
> mobile network, and we already do a lot of cgn.
>
> Cb
>
>
>> Thanks
>> Wes George
>>
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
>> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject t=
o
>> copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely=
 for
>> the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are=
 not
>> the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any
>> dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the
>> contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and ma=
y be
>> unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the
>> sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of t=
his
>> E-mail and any printout.
>
> On Jan 5, 2012 6:16 AM, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:
>>
>> > From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> > Of Cameron Byrne
>> > Sent: Wednesday, January 04, 2012 5:56 PM
>> > Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-
>> > cgn
>> >
>> > As someone who has operated LSN/CGN before such terms were used, i
>> > feel qualified to say that we do not need this function. =A0Others may
>> > find it useful, but not my network.
>> [WEG] yes, others do need it. We don't have the experience of operating =
it
>> yet, but our networks are somewhat different. I'm glad you don't. I wish=
 we
>> didn't.
>>
>> >
>> > Regarding port usage, it can be north of 1,000 ports simultaneously.
>> > Depends on the user, it's very bursty. =A0The trend is more and more
>> > ports.
>> [WEG] Given that your application is typically one user doing periodic
>> mobile web access (NAT44), one could extrapolate that the average
>> residential environment where each customer has multiple such hosts behi=
nd a
>> common device (NAT444) and longer periods of user activity due to the de=
vice
>> format and lack of battery life and data cap concerns, the numbers on
>> simultaneous port use will be higher, perhaps linearly based on the numb=
er
>> of simultaneous users behind the CPE device.
>>
>> >
>> > Regarding logging, my CGN does not have this problem and does not need
>> > this solution.
>> [WEG] That's because IIRC, mobile has other places to log the relationsh=
ip
>> between user/device and IP, so addressing abuse/LEA requests can be hand=
led
>> somewhat differently than it is in a non-mobile network. In a former lif=
e, I
>> remember having variants of this discussion, and it seemed that for the =
most
>> part, LEAs haven't figured out that they might care about mobile data ba=
sed
>> on the IP address (and port) - the LEA compliance folks in mobility look=
ed
>> at me funny when I asked about it, because all they'd ever gotten was
>> requests associated with a phone number.
>>
>> We've done the math (based on some assumptions). I'm not at liberty to
>> share specifics, but I can say that worst case if we log every session i=
s
>> *very* bad - hundreds of terabytes of logging per year. SAN vendors woul=
d
>> love us. Anything that reduces the logging by orders of magnitude is a b=
ig
>> win.
>> I do need to caveat my last statement. I make it assuming that CGN is a
>> foregone conclusion, so it probably should be deployable, because I do n=
ot
>> believe in the notion of punishing operators by making it difficult in a=
n
>> attempt to prevent people from deploying it. I'd prefer to never have to=
 use
>> this, but if I do, it's useful. I view a "win" in this category as being
>> told, "I'm going to flog you" instead of "I'm going to flog you while
>> forcing you to watch the Twilight movies" =A0-- it simply sucks less tha=
n the
>> alternative.
>>
>> Thanks
>> Wes George
>>
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
>> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject t=
o
>> copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely=
 for
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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Thu Jan  5 08:51:10 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Jan 2012 11:51:05 -0500
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From: Cameron Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 05, 2012 10:33 AM
To: George, Wes
Cc: Behave Chairs; Dave Thaler; draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools=
.ietf.org; v6ops v6ops WG
Subject: RE: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn


It is always interesting to hear outsiders views of my network. But don't f=
eel burdened to scope and caveat my feedback about how a draft applies to m=
y network or mobile networks.  I know it is strange and usual for a mobile =
operator to participate in the IETF, but it is no longer strange and usual =
for mobile devices to communicate on the internet.

[WEG] It's not necessary to have a chip on your shoulder, Cameron. :-)  I w=
asn't caveatting or trying to minimize your feedback. I was trying to contr=
ibute to the overall discussion regarding a reasonable assumption about por=
t numbers based on my own experience with a reasonably data-centric mobile =
network, and what I know about other broadband networks. Tl;dr version of m=
y comment was "it could be even worse than this"

That said, I disagree with your statement above and say the trend is that m=
ost devices I ship have mobile hot spot functionality , which is nat444. Th=
anks Android.

[WEG] no argument here. However, simply because most have it doesn't mean t=
hat they all use it, nor does it mean that their usage profile becomes exac=
tly like a residential broadband customer, especially on the extreme end of=
 the usage (bandwidth or number of devices behind the NAT) spectrum. That's=
 the distinction I was making. Mobile devices still have limitations which =
drive tradeoffs in user behavior - most notably, batteries and data caps. A=
nd yes, there are exceptions that prove me wrong. Don't read too much into =
it :-)

Also, the trend is that most phones are connected to many clouds constantly=
: Gmail, updates, Facebook, twitter, email (@home, @work, @school ...) ...e=
verything is "always on":and "push".  Oh. And that "group on" app wants to =
push you a coupon because you walked into Starbucks.  And BBC has breaking =
news alerts. ... and that all goes via long lived Nat cloud attachment.

[WEG] Yeah, Android (and iOS, et al) is a chatty beast, and that lives on t=
he mobile network... until it gets offloaded to a WiFi link, in which case =
it's one of multiple devices doing the same thing behind the first round CP=
E NAT. Again, I was simply trying to reinforce the point that your experien=
ces show a baseline, but when you consider a home where all 3-5 residents h=
ave at least one (if not 2 or 3) devices doing exactly that, the problem is=
 magnified, which is why the problem is maybe different for me. Was not try=
ing to imply that I know what goes on in your network better than you do. A=
pologies if that's how it came across.

Thanks

Wes

________________________________
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4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Cameron =
Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, January 05, 2012 10:33 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> George, Wes<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Behave Chairs; Dave Thaler; draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cg=
n@tools.ietf.org; v6ops v6ops WG<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic=
-cgn<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p>It is always interesting to hear outsiders views of my network. But don'=
t feel burdened to scope and caveat my feedback about how a draft applies t=
o my network or mobile networks.&nbsp; I know it is strange and usual for a=
 mobile operator to participate in the
 IETF, but it is no longer strange and usual for mobile devices to communic=
ate on the internet.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[WEG] It&#8217;s not necessary to have =
a chip on your shoulder, Cameron. :-) &nbsp;I wasn&#8217;t caveatting or tr=
ying to minimize your feedback. I was trying to contribute to the overall
 discussion regarding a reasonable assumption about port numbers based on m=
y own experience with a reasonably data-centric mobile network, and what I =
know about other broadband networks. Tl;dr version of my comment was &#8220=
;it could be even worse than this&#8221;
</span></i></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&qu=
ot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p>That said, I disagree with your statement above and say the trend is tha=
t most devices I ship have mobile hot spot functionality , which is nat444.=
 Thanks Android.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[WEG] no argument here. However, simply=
 because most have it doesn&#8217;t mean that they all use it, nor does it =
mean that their usage profile becomes exactly like a residential
 broadband customer, especially on the extreme end of the usage (bandwidth =
or number of devices behind the NAT) spectrum. That&#8217;s the distinction=
 I was making. Mobile devices still have limitations which drive tradeoffs =
in user behavior &#8211; most notably, batteries
 and data caps. And yes, there are exceptions that prove me wrong. Don&#821=
7;t read too much into it :-)</span></i></b><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt=
;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p>Also, the trend is that most phones are connected to many clouds constan=
tly: Gmail, updates, Facebook, twitter, email (@home, @work, @school ...) .=
..everything is &quot;always on&quot;:and &quot;push&quot;.&nbsp; Oh. And t=
hat &quot;group on&quot; app wants to push you a coupon because you
 walked into Starbucks.&nbsp; And BBC has breaking news alerts. ... and tha=
t all goes via long lived Nat cloud attachment.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">[WEG] Yeah, Android (and iOS, et al) is=
 a chatty beast, and that lives on the mobile network&#8230; until it gets =
offloaded to a WiFi link, in which case it&#8217;s one of multiple
 devices doing the same thing behind the first round CPE NAT. Again, I was =
simply trying to reinforce the point that your experiences show a baseline,=
 but when you consider a home where all 3-5 residents have at least one (if=
 not 2 or 3) devices doing exactly
 that, the problem is magnified, which is why the problem is maybe differen=
t for me. Was not trying to imply that I know what goes on in your network =
better than you do. Apologies if that&#8217;s how it came across.<o:p></o:p=
></span></i></b></p>
<p><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p>
<p><b><i><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&q=
uot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Wes</span></i></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F=
497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<hr>
<font face=3D"Arial" color=3D"Gray" size=3D"1">This E-mail and any of its a=
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re not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that =
any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to th=
e contents of and attachments to
 this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have receiv=
ed this E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanent=
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From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Fri Jan  6 01:27:30 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2012 10:25:15 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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WAA-7:  If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6
           address(es) from either SLAAC or DHCPv6, then it MUST create
           global IPv6 address(es) from its delegated prefix(es) and
           configure those on one of its internal virtual network
           interfaces, unless configured to require a global IPv6
           address on the WAN interface

I've commented on this a long time ago, when it was WAA-8 in version 02, bu=
t seems like it's still more or less in the same unclear condition.
My remarks:
1. what is considered as virtual interface ?
2. what about behavior with ia_pd=3D64 ?

I've got various answers to question one on the "virtual" interface, alread=
y making clear that the description is/was not clear enough.  Some (includi=
ng myself) considered this virtual intf as the "loop interface", but in thi=
s case, it's not even possible when only getting an ia_pd of length=3D64 (u=
nless some "tricks" gets introduced (e.g. proxy) as suggested by Lorenzo ba=
ck then).  Other answers suggested to just put this one on the Lan interfac=
e of the CPE, so in same subnet as LAN hosts.  This would be ok in ia_pd=3D=
64 use case, ok for sourcing IPv6 packets and so on.

>From the above WAA-7 description, I still cannot retrieve that kind of info=
rmation.  It still mentions "virtual interface", while this is a possibilit=
y only in a situation with an ia_pd value < 64.



WPD-5:  If the IPv6 CE router is configured to initiate DHCPv6 before
           receiving a Router Advertisement, it MUST also request an
           IA_NA option in DHCPv6.

Fully disagree. =20
First of all, what if stateless configuration is in place ?  the CPE should=
 ask for ia_na ? =20
What is RA comes just after it ?
Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be configu=
red like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've mentioned a =
couple of times before now, from residential CPE point-of-view, too many ta=
sks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  There's no valid reason to enforce=
 the behavior of WPD-5!!!
A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very flexibl=
e to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to be enforce=
d at all!!

Regs
Carl

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of F=
red Baker
Sent: woensdag 4 januari 2012 0:27
To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

Folks - there is a new draft of 6204bis. Those that have issues with previo=
us drafts are encouraged to comment on this version.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: December 22, 2011 1:03:18 PM PST
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>=20
>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of th=
e IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
> 	Author(s)       : Hemant Singh
>                          Wes Beebee
>                          Chris Donley
>                          Barbara Stark
>                          Ole Troan
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
> 	Pages           : 21
> 	Date            : 2011-12-22
>=20
>   This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
>   router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
>   on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
>   of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers IP transition
>   technologies.  Two transition technologies in RFC 5969's 6rd and RFC
>   6333's DS-Lite. are covered in the document.  The document obsoletes
>   RFC 6204, if approved.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or=20
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt

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From: "Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve)" <gvandeve@cisco.com>
To: "Fernando Gont" <fgont@si6networks.com>, "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Hi Fernando,

Many thanks for taking my comments and guidelines into account. I am
less opposed now, then i was before.
You are correct when stating that a bad implementation of the RA
filtering obscures the effect of RA-Guard.

I do believe that describing how exactly the filtering needs to be=20
implemented is a step too far. Most types of filter will have
consequences regarding extension headers.
It is a well known limitation of traditional edge access lists that
routers are using, unless the router is doing inspection beyond L3, and
that is most of the time an expensive operation.

RA-Guard is a poor-man solution for access networks against rogue
RA's... the grown up solution is SeND.

Maybe adding a line in the RA-Guard RFC in the security section would be
a better solution as creating a new RFC explaining the implementation.

G/



-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Fernando Gont
Sent: donderdag 5 januari 2012 1:59
To: IPv6 Operations
Subject: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation

Folks,

We've published the IETF I-D "Implementation Advice for IPv6 Router
Advertisement Guard (RA-Guard)". It is available at:
<http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-00.txt>

This I-D is based on our original I-D
draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-evasion-01, but now focuses on providing
advice to RA-Guard implementations, rather than on the evasion
techniques that have been found effective against most popular
implementations of RA-Guard.

Producing effective RA-Guard implementations is important to provide
feature parity with similar mitigation techniques already available and
employed in the IPv4 world.

Any feedback will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

Best regards,
--=20
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492



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From fgont@si6networks.com  Fri Jan  6 02:33:36 2012
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Gunter,

On 01/06/2012 06:29 AM, Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve) wrote:
> Many thanks for taking my comments and guidelines into account. I am
> less opposed now, then i was before.

My understanting was that, based on our off-list exchange circa Jul 29,
2011, that you were in favor of a document that addressed this issue
from this angle (implementation advice).

So I'm kinda surprised that you're "less opposed"... as this revision
(including change of title and filename) was mostly meant to please you.


> I do believe that describing how exactly the filtering needs to be 
> implemented is a step too far. 

The RA-Guard stuff (and RFCs) was meant to be implemented, right?

So we have one problem statement document, one framework (?) document,
but it is still hard to figure out how to get RA-Guard right.

Should live happily with that?


> Most types of filter will have
> consequences regarding extension headers.
> It is a well known limitation of traditional edge access lists that
> routers are using, unless the router is doing inspection beyond L3, and
> that is most of the time an expensive operation.

Huh?  What's the "limitation" you're referring to?



> RA-Guard is a poor-man solution for access networks against rogue
> RA's... the grown up solution is SeND.

You may s/poor-man/deployable/, as well.


> Maybe adding a line in the RA-Guard RFC in the security section would be
> a better solution as creating a new RFC explaining the implementation.

What would that line say? "The rest of the document talks about a
security mitigation, but it can be trivially evaded by using extension
headers", or what?

My take is that RFC 6105 is underspecified, and lacking a real Security
Considerations section -- not just "a missing line".

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




From gvandeve@cisco.com  Fri Jan  6 02:34:26 2012
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From: "Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve)" <gvandeve@cisco.com>
To: "Fernando Gont" <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Hi Fernando,

What i wrote to you in a 1-2-1 mail was:

<>start<>
Hi Fernando,

I just read your paper. It indeed removes my concerns.
Many thanks for taking them into consideration.

Speak later,
G/
<>end<>

It means that i will not fight anymore to have this work put in=20
the bit-bucket. Its interesting to read, and deals with an interesting=20
problem statement. However, the issue is bigger as 'just' RA-Guard
implementation imho.
It is how data-traffic filters really should be implemented, taking ext
headers into account.

I am just not sure it justifies a potential RFC, mainly because its well
known access-list avoidance.

I do agree that security section of RA-Guard is not detailed enough,
particular taking your=20
work into consideration, and i take blame for that.
We could respin the security section, however i have no clue on how to
that and how the logistics work for that.

G/

-----Original Message-----
From: Fernando Gont [mailto:fgont@si6networks.com]=20
Sent: vrijdag 6 januari 2012 10:57
To: Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve)
Cc: IPv6 Operations
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation

Gunter,

On 01/06/2012 06:29 AM, Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve) wrote:
> Many thanks for taking my comments and guidelines into account. I am
> less opposed now, then i was before.

My understanting was that, based on our off-list exchange circa Jul 29,
2011, that you were in favor of a document that addressed this issue
from this angle (implementation advice).

So I'm kinda surprised that you're "less opposed"... as this revision
(including change of title and filename) was mostly meant to please you.


> I do believe that describing how exactly the filtering needs to be=20
> implemented is a step too far.=20

The RA-Guard stuff (and RFCs) was meant to be implemented, right?

So we have one problem statement document, one framework (?) document,
but it is still hard to figure out how to get RA-Guard right.

Should live happily with that?


> Most types of filter will have
> consequences regarding extension headers.
> It is a well known limitation of traditional edge access lists that
> routers are using, unless the router is doing inspection beyond L3,
and
> that is most of the time an expensive operation.

Huh?  What's the "limitation" you're referring to?



> RA-Guard is a poor-man solution for access networks against rogue
> RA's... the grown up solution is SeND.

You may s/poor-man/deployable/, as well.


> Maybe adding a line in the RA-Guard RFC in the security section would
be
> a better solution as creating a new RFC explaining the implementation.

What would that line say? "The rest of the document talks about a
security mitigation, but it can be trivially evaded by using extension
headers", or what?

My take is that RFC 6105 is underspecified, and lacking a real Security
Considerations section -- not just "a missing line".

Thanks,
--=20
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




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To: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Carl,

> WAA-7:  If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6
>           address(es) from either SLAAC or DHCPv6, then it MUST create
>           global IPv6 address(es) from its delegated prefix(es) and
>           configure those on one of its internal virtual network
>           interfaces, unless configured to require a global IPv6
>           address on the WAN interface
>=20
> I've commented on this a long time ago, when it was WAA-8 in version =
02, but seems like it's still more or less in the same unclear =
condition.
> My remarks:
> 1. what is considered as virtual interface ?
> 2. what about behavior with ia_pd=3D64 ?
>=20
> I've got various answers to question one on the "virtual" interface, =
already making clear that the description is/was not clear enough.  Some =
(including myself) considered this virtual intf as the "loop interface", =
but in this case, it's not even possible when only getting an ia_pd of =
length=3D64 (unless some "tricks" gets introduced (e.g. proxy) as =
suggested by Lorenzo back then).  Other answers suggested to just put =
this one on the Lan interface of the CPE, so in same subnet as LAN =
hosts.  This would be ok in ia_pd=3D64 use case, ok for sourcing IPv6 =
packets and so on.

given that all OSes I know about implement virtual network interfaces, =
I'm not sure I understand what the confusion is?
could add this to the terminology section from: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-netext-logical-interface-support-04
      LIF  (Logical Interface) - It is a virtual interface in the IP =
stack.
      It appears just as any other physical interface, provides similar
      semantics with respect to packet transmit and receive functions to
      the upper layers in the IP stack.  However, it is only logical
      construct and is not a representation of an instance of any
      physical hardware.

if you think that helps.

now, with regards to the corner case of a ia_pd=3D64 and no address on =
the WAN interface.
if we assume that we agree that giving IPv6 service on the LAN interface =
is more important than giving the CPE a stable IPv6 address, then the =
only option within the realm of 6204 is to only configure the LAN =
interface, and not a virtual interface.

any suggestions for good text including that corner case?


WAA-7:    If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6
          address(es) from either SLAAC or DHCPv6, then if the delegated =
prefix is large enough to assign to each
          of its interfaces it MUST create global IPv6 address(es) from =
its delegated prefix(es) and
          configure those on one of its internal virtual network
          interfaces.

slightly awkward that text...
we can of course leave it undefined, or strongly recommend that ISPs =
delegate enough prefixes to number both LAN and internal interfaces.

> =46rom the above WAA-7 description, I still cannot retrieve that kind =
of information.  It still mentions "virtual interface", while this is a =
possibility only in a situation with an ia_pd value < 64.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> WPD-5:  If the IPv6 CE router is configured to initiate DHCPv6 before
>           receiving a Router Advertisement, it MUST also request an
>           IA_NA option in DHCPv6.
>=20
> Fully disagree. =20

this is where I think bis gets it wrong, the 6204 text is:

   WPD-5:  If the IPv6 CE router initiates DHCPv6 before receiving a
           Router Advertisement, it MUST also request an IA_NA option in
           DHCPv6.

> First of all, what if stateless configuration is in place ?  the CPE =
should ask for ia_na ? =20

both SLAAC and DHCP can exist at the same time and both be used for =
address assignment.

> What is RA comes just after it ?

so what? if the DHCP server didn't give out IA_NAs then nothing was =
different.
if the DHCP server was willing to give out addresses, but the M bit was =
unset, well, you do get inconsistent behaviour,
but I would claim that's a configuration error.

> Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be =
configured like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've =
mentioned a couple of times before now, from residential CPE =
point-of-view, too many tasks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  =
There's no valid reason to enforce the behavior of WPD-5!!!
> A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very =
flexible to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to =
be enforced at all!!

actually this requirement was trying to achieve the exact opposite. to =
simplify the CPE. avoiding a coupling between RA processing and DHCP.
with the above text the two processes can run independently from each =
other.

(the above assumes that the DHC working group will figure out a solution =
to multiple stateless option in a single DHCP session).

cheers,
Ole


From gert@space.net  Fri Jan  6 03:24:22 2012
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: "Gunter Van de Velde \(gvandeve\)" <gvandeve@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Hi,

On Fri, Jan 06, 2012 at 10:29:10AM +0100, Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve) wrote:
> RA-Guard is a poor-man solution for access networks against rogue
> RA's... the grown up solution is SeND.

We need both.  SeND won't help if network participants are not able
to prime their machines with the certificates needed to authenticate RAs.

Think IETF networks...

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Fri Jan  6 04:05:50 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2012 13:02:55 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Ole,

Thx for the fast reply.
Comments inline.

regs
Carl



> WAA-7:  If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6
>           address(es) from either SLAAC or DHCPv6, then it MUST create
>           global IPv6 address(es) from its delegated prefix(es) and
>           configure those on one of its internal virtual network
>           interfaces, unless configured to require a global IPv6
>           address on the WAN interface
>=20
> I've commented on this a long time ago, when it was WAA-8 in version 02, =
but seems like it's still more or less in the same unclear condition.
> My remarks:
> 1. what is considered as virtual interface ?
> 2. what about behavior with ia_pd=3D64 ?
>=20
> I've got various answers to question one on the "virtual" interface, alre=
ady making clear that the description is/was not clear enough.  Some (inclu=
ding myself) considered this virtual intf as the "loop interface", but in t=
his case, it's not even possible when only getting an ia_pd of length=3D64 =
(unless some "tricks" gets introduced (e.g. proxy) as suggested by Lorenzo =
back then).  Other answers suggested to just put this one on the Lan interf=
ace of the CPE, so in same subnet as LAN hosts.  This would be ok in ia_pd=
=3D64 use case, ok for sourcing IPv6 packets and so on.

given that all OSes I know about implement virtual network interfaces, I'm =
not sure I understand what the confusion is?
could add this to the terminology section from: http://tools.ietf.org/html/=
draft-ietf-netext-logical-interface-support-04
      LIF  (Logical Interface) - It is a virtual interface in the IP stack.
      It appears just as any other physical interface, provides similar
      semantics with respect to packet transmit and receive functions to
      the upper layers in the IP stack.  However, it is only logical
      construct and is not a representation of an instance of any
      physical hardware.

if you think that helps.

[Carl] not a bad idea

now, with regards to the corner case of a ia_pd=3D64 and no address on the =
WAN interface.
if we assume that we agree that giving IPv6 service on the LAN interface is=
 more important than giving the CPE a stable IPv6 address, then the only op=
tion within the realm of 6204 is to only configure the LAN interface, and n=
ot a virtual interface.

any suggestions for good text including that corner case?


WAA-7:    If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6
          address(es) from either SLAAC or DHCPv6, then if the delegated pr=
efix is large enough to assign to each
          of its interfaces it MUST create global IPv6 address(es) from its=
 delegated prefix(es) and
          configure those on one of its internal virtual network
          interfaces.

slightly awkward that text...
we can of course leave it undefined, or strongly recommend that ISPs delega=
te enough prefixes to number both LAN and internal interfaces.

[Carl}=20
Why not split it up, i.e., the current text, with clarification on LIF as s=
uggested by you + extra statement on ia_pd=3D64, so something like:

WAA-7:  If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6 address(es) from=
 either SLAAC or DHCPv6,=20
		then if ia_pa length >64
			it MUST create global IPv6 address(es) from its delegated prefix(es) and=
 configure those on one of its internal virtual network
           		interfaces, unless configured to require a global IPv6 address=
 on the WAN interface
		else if ia_pd length=3D64=20
			it must create global IPv6 address(es) from its delegated prefix(es) and=
 configure those on one of its lan interface, unless configured 			to requi=
re a global IPv6 address on the WAN interface

OR

WAA-7:  If the IPv6 CE router does not acquire global IPv6 address(es) from=
 either SLAAC or DHCPv6,=20
		then if it MUST create global IPv6 address(es) from its delegated prefix(=
es) and configure those on one of its internal virtual network
           	interfaces (if ia_pd length >64) or on its lan interface (if ia=
_pd length =3D 64), unless configured to require a global IPv6 address on 	=
		the WAN interface


> From the above WAA-7 description, I still cannot retrieve that kind of in=
formation.  It still mentions "virtual interface", while this is a possibil=
ity only in a situation with an ia_pd value < 64.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> WPD-5:  If the IPv6 CE router is configured to initiate DHCPv6 before
>           receiving a Router Advertisement, it MUST also request an
>           IA_NA option in DHCPv6.
>=20
> Fully disagree. =20

this is where I think bis gets it wrong, the 6204 text is:

   WPD-5:  If the IPv6 CE router initiates DHCPv6 before receiving a
           Router Advertisement, it MUST also request an IA_NA option in
           DHCPv6.

> First of all, what if stateless configuration is in place ?  the CPE shou=
ld ask for ia_na ? =20

both SLAAC and DHCP can exist at the same time and both be used for address=
 assignment
[Carl] agree, but it's not mandatory to have ia_na, so why enforce CPE of a=
sking it in these circumstances ?

> What is RA comes just after it ?

so what? if the DHCP server didn't give out IA_NAs then nothing was differe=
nt.
if the DHCP server was willing to give out addresses, but the M bit was uns=
et, well, you do get inconsistent behaviour, but I would claim that's a con=
figuration error.
[Carl] hm, bit of mixed feeling here, seems like "hiding" behind configurat=
ion mistake ...


> Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be confi=
gured like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've mentioned =
a couple of times before now, from residential CPE point-of-view, too many =
tasks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  There's no valid reason to enfor=
ce the behavior of WPD-5!!!
> A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very flexi=
ble to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to be enfor=
ced at all!!

actually this requirement was trying to achieve the exact opposite. to simp=
lify the CPE. avoiding a coupling between RA processing and DHCP.
with the above text the two processes can run independently from each other=
.

(the above assumes that the DHC working group will figure out a solution to=
 multiple stateless option in a single DHCP session).

[Carl] Indeed, de-coupling RA processing from DHCP is exact what I've sugge=
sted before, and glad to see some activity on this. However DHCPv6 client c=
an be configured in many ways.  Enforcing "automatic" ia_na requesting is n=
ot a good idea.  If you want the CPE to ask for IA_NA, then configure it as=
 such.  With the current statement, there's still coupling of DHCPv6 and RA=
, but in a different way than before.  I don't see any reason to keep this =
requirement at all, it does not bring any added value.

cheers,
Ole


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To: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
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Carl,

>> Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be =
configured like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've =
mentioned a couple of times before now, from residential CPE =
point-of-view, too many tasks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  =
There's no valid reason to enforce the behavior of WPD-5!!!
>> A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very =
flexible to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to =
be enforced at all!!
>=20
> actually this requirement was trying to achieve the exact opposite. to =
simplify the CPE. avoiding a coupling between RA processing and DHCP.
> with the above text the two processes can run independently from each =
other.
>=20
> (the above assumes that the DHC working group will figure out a =
solution to multiple stateless option in a single DHCP session).
>=20
> [Carl] Indeed, de-coupling RA processing from DHCP is exact what I've =
suggested before, and glad to see some activity on this. However DHCPv6 =
client can be configured in many ways.  Enforcing "automatic" ia_na =
requesting is not a good idea.  If you want the CPE to ask for IA_NA, =
then configure it as such.  With the current statement, there's still =
coupling of DHCPv6 and RA, but in a different way than before.  I don't =
see any reason to keep this requirement at all, it does not bring any =
added value.

if we want to keep RA and DHCP processes independent. meaning that the =
two state machines can be run in parallel.
for the purpose of DHCP, the M/O bits are basically ignored.

if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network =
trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.

cheers,
Ole=

From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Fri Jan  6 05:13:53 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2012 14:13:21 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network trigger=
 the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
[Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want ia_na, a=
sk ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.  What if you en=
force ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?  Nothing accomplished.  =
What if you ask ia_na and the server is configured as such to not hand-out =
anything if ia_na is requested (full match of requested options, if not mat=
ch fully: nak)
Keep it simple, it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure =
the device as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically=
"


-----Original Message-----
From: Ole Troan [mailto:ichiroumakino@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Ole Troan
Sent: vrijdag 6 januari 2012 14:08
To: Wuyts Carl
Cc: Fred Baker; v6ops@ietf.org WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

Carl,

>> Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be conf=
igured like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've mentioned=
 a couple of times before now, from residential CPE point-of-view, too many=
 tasks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  There's no valid reason to enfo=
rce the behavior of WPD-5!!!
>> A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very flex=
ible to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to be enfo=
rced at all!!
>=20
> actually this requirement was trying to achieve the exact opposite. to si=
mplify the CPE. avoiding a coupling between RA processing and DHCP.
> with the above text the two processes can run independently from each oth=
er.
>=20
> (the above assumes that the DHC working group will figure out a solution =
to multiple stateless option in a single DHCP session).
>=20
> [Carl] Indeed, de-coupling RA processing from DHCP is exact what I've sug=
gested before, and glad to see some activity on this. However DHCPv6 client=
 can be configured in many ways.  Enforcing "automatic" ia_na requesting is=
 not a good idea.  If you want the CPE to ask for IA_NA, then configure it =
as such.  With the current statement, there's still coupling of DHCPv6 and =
RA, but in a different way than before.  I don't see any reason to keep thi=
s requirement at all, it does not bring any added value.

if we want to keep RA and DHCP processes independent. meaning that the two =
state machines can be run in parallel.
for the purpose of DHCP, the M/O bits are basically ignored.

if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network trigger=
 the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.

cheers,
Ole

From ichiroumakino@gmail.com  Fri Jan  6 05:16:49 2012
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Carl,

> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network =
trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
> [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want =
ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.  =
What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?  =
Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is =
configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested (full =
match of requested options, if not match fully: nak)
> Keep it simple, it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, =
configure the device as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things =
"auto-magically"

this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network. and =
I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these =
parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)

cheers,
Ole

>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ole Troan [mailto:ichiroumakino@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Ole =
Troan
> Sent: vrijdag 6 januari 2012 14:08
> To: Wuyts Carl
> Cc: Fred Baker; v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
> Carl,
>=20
>>> Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be =
configured like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've =
mentioned a couple of times before now, from residential CPE =
point-of-view, too many tasks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  =
There's no valid reason to enforce the behavior of WPD-5!!!
>>> A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very =
flexible to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to =
be enforced at all!!
>>=20
>> actually this requirement was trying to achieve the exact opposite. =
to simplify the CPE. avoiding a coupling between RA processing and DHCP.
>> with the above text the two processes can run independently from each =
other.
>>=20
>> (the above assumes that the DHC working group will figure out a =
solution to multiple stateless option in a single DHCP session).
>>=20
>> [Carl] Indeed, de-coupling RA processing from DHCP is exact what I've =
suggested before, and glad to see some activity on this. However DHCPv6 =
client can be configured in many ways.  Enforcing "automatic" ia_na =
requesting is not a good idea.  If you want the CPE to ask for IA_NA, =
then configure it as such.  With the current statement, there's still =
coupling of DHCPv6 and RA, but in a different way than before.  I don't =
see any reason to keep this requirement at all, it does not bring any =
added value.
>=20
> if we want to keep RA and DHCP processes independent. meaning that the =
two state machines can be run in parallel.
> for the purpose of DHCP, the M/O bits are basically ignored.
>=20
> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network =
trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
>=20
> cheers,
> Ole


From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Fri Jan  6 05:20:17 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2012 14:19:19 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Carl,

> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network trigg=
er the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
> [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want=20
> ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.  What=
 if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?  Nothing accom=
plished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is configured as such to not=
 hand-out anything if ia_na is requested (full match of requested options, =
if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple, it's usually the best.  If custome=
r wants ia_na, configure the device as such, don't expect the CPE to do the=
se things "auto-magically"

this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network. and I =
don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these parameters=
" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)

[Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer either=
 to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it wouldn't work=
.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD iso MUST, meaning=
 "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not to do so", no ??

cheers,
Ole

>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ole Troan [mailto:ichiroumakino@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Ole=20
> Troan
> Sent: vrijdag 6 januari 2012 14:08
> To: Wuyts Carl
> Cc: Fred Baker; v6ops@ietf.org WG
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
> Carl,
>=20
>>> Why should the CPE being charged with a task like this ?  If CAN be con=
figured like this, but for sure it's no mandatory thing!!  As I've mentione=
d a couple of times before now, from residential CPE point-of-view, too man=
y tasks are being put on the CPE shoulders.  There's no valid reason to enf=
orce the behavior of WPD-5!!!
>>> A CPE must be capable of configuring all kind of models, so be very fle=
xible to meet the customer requirements, but the WPD-5 is nothing to be enf=
orced at all!!
>>=20
>> actually this requirement was trying to achieve the exact opposite. to s=
implify the CPE. avoiding a coupling between RA processing and DHCP.
>> with the above text the two processes can run independently from each ot=
her.
>>=20
>> (the above assumes that the DHC working group will figure out a solution=
 to multiple stateless option in a single DHCP session).
>>=20
>> [Carl] Indeed, de-coupling RA processing from DHCP is exact what I've su=
ggested before, and glad to see some activity on this. However DHCPv6 clien=
t can be configured in many ways.  Enforcing "automatic" ia_na requesting i=
s not a good idea.  If you want the CPE to ask for IA_NA, then configure it=
 as such.  With the current statement, there's still coupling of DHCPv6 and=
 RA, but in a different way than before.  I don't see any reason to keep th=
is requirement at all, it does not bring any added value.
>=20
> if we want to keep RA and DHCP processes independent. meaning that the tw=
o state machines can be run in parallel.
> for the purpose of DHCP, the M/O bits are basically ignored.
>=20
> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network trigg=
er the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
>=20
> cheers,
> Ole


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To: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Carl,

>> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network =
trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
>> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
>> [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want=20
>> ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.  =
What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?  =
Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is =
configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested (full =
match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple, =
it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device as =
such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"
>=20
> this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network. =
and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these =
parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
>=20
> [Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer =
either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it =
wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD =
iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not =
to do so", no ??

the goal here is to specify a CPE that will work on any access network =
and without any user configuration.
note that this requirement is within an "if block", you only need to do =
this if you don't want to wait for the RA with the M/O flags.

cheers,
Ole=

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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Wuyts Carl" <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org>
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> > if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network
> trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
> > 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
> > [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want
> > ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.
> What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
> Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
> configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested
(full
> match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,
> it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device
> as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"
>=20
> this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.
> and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these
> parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
>=20
> [Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer
> either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it
> wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD
> iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not
> to do so", no ??

<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify
requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that
goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
without user configuration when connected to an access network that does
either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended
for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the
CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.

As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that
CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my
perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to
pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address
for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to
split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
to put it on an internal interface based on =3D or > /64 in IA_PD go in
exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is
the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN
isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,
and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the
LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>
Barbara


From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Fri Jan  6 07:13:55 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Ole Troan <otroan@employees.org>
Date: Fri, 6 Jan 2012 16:07:15 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Ole,

>> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network trig=
ger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
>> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
>> [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want=20
>> ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.  Wha=
t if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?  Nothing acco=
mplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is configured as such to no=
t hand-out anything if ia_na is requested (full match of requested options,=
 if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple, it's usually the best.  If custom=
er wants ia_na, configure the device as such, don't expect the CPE to do th=
ese things "auto-magically"
>=20
> this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.=20
> and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these=20
> parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
>=20
> [Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer eith=
er to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it wouldn't wo=
rk.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD iso MUST, meani=
ng "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not to do so", no ??

the goal here is to specify a CPE that will work on any access network and =
without any user configuration.
note that this requirement is within an "if block", you only need to do thi=
s if you don't want to wait for the RA with the M/O flags.


[carl] Well, we've the ability to either listen to the RA or not; if not, y=
ou decide (in fact it is the operator deciding in our deployment model) wha=
t mode you want to run in, so firmware configuration for that operator will=
 either include or not include the ia_na option, no interference from user =
needed.  Thing is.  If you don't listen/wait for the RA option, you fall ba=
ck on configuration, so nothing happens "auto-magically"; it's just configu=
ration.  Our protocols can fully run independent, as they should, no coupli=
ng unless specifically configured.  It's not the first time, and probably n=
ot the last :-), that I'm fighting for protocol de-coupling.  And in our ca=
se, no user configuration is needed, just plug the box in.  Please note tha=
t I think it's only in "Utopia" that all devices will work on all networks.=
  You're depending on the access side, you're depending on the used DHCPv6 =
server, proxy, relay or whatever in use, hence the device works in 100% of =
the cases is virtually impossible.

Have a nice weekend
Carl


From fgont@si6networks.com  Fri Jan  6 08:15:20 2012
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Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2012 08:38:13 -0300
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Hi, Gunter,

On 01/06/2012 07:34 AM, Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve) wrote:
> Hi Fernando,
> 
> What i wrote to you in a 1-2-1 mail was:
> 
[..]

I was referring to the e-mails you sent me off-list right after this I-D
was presented at the IETF meeting in July 2011. You not only agreed with
pursuing this effort, but also put me in contact with one folk at Cisco,
so that we'd "resubmit" the I-D together.

I've just forwarded you those e-mails of list. I can copy an excerpt to
the list, if you want.


> I am just not sure it justifies a potential RFC, mainly because its well
> known access-list avoidance.

So essentially your saying that the IETF went through the effort of
publishing RFC 6105 even when it was it was well-known that RA-Guard
could be trivially evaded?

-- Sorry, but I don't buy that.


> I do agree that security section of RA-Guard is not detailed enough,
> particular taking your 
> work into consideration, and i take blame for that.

There's no "blame" to take. An specs is published, someone finds holes
or "missing stuff", and it gets fixed. That's why we have the "update"
metadata, after all, isn't it?

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------040104030707030008050105
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Speaking as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your 
comment on virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for 
itself and get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict 
between what are essentially network operators' deployment decisions, 
and router vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be 
defining technical workarounds for non-technical problems like the size 
of the PD assignment.

Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6 
addresses are globally plentiful and that they are "very much cheaper" 
than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE 
for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64 IPv6 range 
per household seems unnecessarily mean and potentially harmful to 
transparent end-to-end connectivity on the Internet, possibly forcing 
end users to deploy complex prefix splitting beyond /64 within their CPE 
router and thus breaking SLAAC, or perhaps even worse, deploying NAT66.

Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to 
recommend that network operators delegate "sufficient addresses" to end 
user sites (as suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far 
as recommending a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers 
using 6204bis compliant equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based 
on the ability to potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end 
users of the Internet to deploy flexible and reasonable local topologies 
e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 
CE router may have one or more network-layer LAN interfaces).

Regards,
RayH

STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
>>> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network
>>>        
>> trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
>>      
>>> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
>>> [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want
>>> ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.
>>>        
>> What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
>> Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
>> configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested
>>      
> (full
>    
>> match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,
>> it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device
>> as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"
>>
>> this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.
>> and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these
>> parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
>>
>> [Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer
>> either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it
>> wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD
>> iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not
>> to do so", no ??
>>      
>
> <bhs>  The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
> know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
> unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify
> requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
> not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
> used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that
> goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
> there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
> "standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
> without user configuration when connected to an access network that does
> either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
> router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended
> for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the
> CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.
>
> As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that
> CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
> that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
> interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
> be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
> (because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my
> perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
> provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to
> pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address
> for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
> entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
> think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to
> split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
> to put it on an internal interface based on =r>  /64 in IA_PD go in
> exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
> vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
> sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
> check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
> interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is
> the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN
> isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,
> and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the
> LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>
> Barbara
>
>
>    

--------------040104030707030008050105
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
 http-equiv="Content-Type">
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
Speaking as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your
comment on virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for
itself and get involved at all in corner cases where there is a
conflict between what are essentially network operators' deployment
decisions, and router vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops
should not be defining technical workarounds for non-technical problems
like the size of the PD assignment.<br>
<br>
Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6
addresses are globally plentiful and that they are "very much cheaper"
than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in
RIPE for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64
IPv6 range per household seems unnecessarily mean and potentially
harmful to
transparent end-to-end connectivity on the Internet, possibly forcing
end users to deploy
complex prefix splitting beyond /64 within their CPE router and thus
breaking SLAAC, or perhaps
even worse, deploying NAT66.<br>
<br>
Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to
recommend that network operators delegate "sufficient addresses" to end
user sites (as suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far
as recommending a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers
using 6204bis compliant equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based
on the ability to potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end
users of the Internet to deploy flexible and reasonable local
topologies e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface on the CPE router (In
6204bis, an IPv6 CE router may have one or more network-layer LAN
interfaces).<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
RayH<br>
<br>
STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
<blockquote
 cite="mid:%3C750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFE5E5@crexc50p%3E"
 type="cite">
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <blockquote type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network
      </pre>
    </blockquote>
    <pre wrap="">trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
    </pre>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
[Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want
ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.
      </pre>
    </blockquote>
    <pre wrap="">What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested
    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->(full
  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,
it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device
as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"

this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.
and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these
parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)

[Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer
either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it
wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD
iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not
to do so", no ??
    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->
&lt;bhs&gt; The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify
requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that
goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
without user configuration when connected to an access network that does
either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended
for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the
CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.

As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that
CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my
perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to
pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address
for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to
split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
to put it on an internal interface based on =r &gt; /64 in IA_PD go in
exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is
the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN
isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,
and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the
LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.&lt;/bhs&gt;
Barbara


  </pre>
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>

--------------040104030707030008050105--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Sun Jan  8 10:50:56 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the =
IETF.

	Title           : Operational Neighbor Discovery Problems
	Author(s)       : Igor Gashinsky
                          Joel Jaeggli
                          Warren Kumari
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-02.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2012-01-08

   In IPv4, subnets are generally small, made just large enough to cover
   the actual number of machines on the subnet.  In contrast, the
   default IPv6 subnet size is a /64, a number so large it covers
   trillions of addresses, the overwhelming number of which will be
   unassigned.  Consequently, simplistic implementations of Neighbor
   Discovery can be vulnerable to deliberate or accidental denial of
   service, whereby they attempt to perform address resolution for large
   numbers of unassigned addresses.  Such denial of attacks can be
   launched intentionally (by an attacker), or result from legitimate
   operational tools or accident conditions.  As a result of these
   vulnerabilities, new devices may not be able to "join" a network, it
   may be impossible to establish new IPv6 flows, and existing IPv6
   transported flows may be interrupted.

   This document describes the potential for DOS in detail and suggests
   possible implementation improvements as well as operational
   mitigation techniques that can in some cases be used to protect
   against or at least alleviate the impact of such attacks.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-02.txt


From shemant@cisco.com  Sun Jan  8 14:10:09 2012
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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References: <20111222210318.22621.37105.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><B265E089-2FDF-4648-865B-A4A879B49AAD@cisco.com><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56952D5@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><8FFE15EA-B90E-4553-A776-7C2C5C221852@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB569536F@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><478BBBA2-3D32-4038-A5E4-CD886A417EB8@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953B7@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><1E00A66B-B0A3-4FFC-AF0E-ED3A2CACEA60@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953BE@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com> <750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFE5E5@crexc50p>
From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, "Wuyts Carl" <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>, "Ole Troan" <otroan@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Carl,

It would also be good to join the cpe router mailing list if you have so
many comments on the document.   Please email fred@cisco.com and he will
add you to the mailer.  All your questions have been closed in the
design team mailer without changing any more text in the rfc6204bis
document.  An SP doling out an IA_PD of /64 length does not make sense.
The device is an IPv6 router and it is so common for a router to create
a virtual interface to source packets from.=20

Hemant

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of STARK, BARBARA H
Sent: Friday, January 06, 2012 10:07 AM
To: Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

> > if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network
> trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
> > 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
> > [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want
> > ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.
> What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
> Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
> configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested
(full
> match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,
> it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device
> as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"
>=20
> this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.
> and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these
> parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
>=20
> [Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer
> either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it
> wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD
> iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not
> to do so", no ??

<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify
requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that
goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
without user configuration when connected to an access network that does
either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended
for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the
CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.

As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that
CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my
perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to
pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address
for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to
split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
to put it on an internal interface based on =3D or > /64 in IA_PD go in
exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is
the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN
isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,
and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the
LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>
Barbara

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From fred@cisco.com  Sun Jan  8 22:19:52 2012
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Date: Sun, 8 Jan 2012 22:19:19 -0800
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References: <20111222210318.22621.37105.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><B265E089-2FDF-4648-865B-A4A879B49AAD@cisco.com><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56952D5@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><8FFE15EA-B90E-4553-A776-7C2C5C221852@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB569536F@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><478BBBA2-3D32-4038-A5E4-CD886A417EB8@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953B7@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><1E00A66B-B0A3-4FFC-AF0E-ED3A2CACEA60@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953BE@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com> <750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFE5E5@crexc50p> <5B6B2B64C9FE2A489045EEEADDAFF2C303B4034E@XMB-RCD-109.cisco.com>
To: Hemant Singh (shemant) <shemant@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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I'll add him to the list. However, frankly, it would b good to be having =
the discussions in the open as the draft is being finalized. It's a =
working group document.

On Jan 8, 2012, at 2:09 PM, Hemant Singh (shemant) wrote:

> Carl,
>=20
> It would also be good to join the cpe router mailing list if you have =
so
> many comments on the document.   Please email fred@cisco.com and he =
will
> add you to the mailer.  All your questions have been closed in the
> design team mailer without changing any more text in the rfc6204bis
> document.  An SP doling out an IA_PD of /64 length does not make =
sense.
> The device is an IPv6 router and it is so common for a router to =
create
> a virtual interface to source packets from.=20
>=20
> Hemant
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of STARK, BARBARA H
> Sent: Friday, January 06, 2012 10:07 AM
> To: Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>=20
>>> if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network
>> trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
>>> 6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
>>> [Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want
>>> ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.
>> What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
>> Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
>> configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested
> (full
>> match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,
>> it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device
>> as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"
>>=20
>> this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.
>> and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in =
these
>> parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
>>=20
>> [Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer
>> either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it
>> wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a =
SHOULD
>> iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason =
not
>> to do so", no ??
>=20
> <bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
> know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
> unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to =
identify
> requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
> not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
> used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish =
that
> goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
> there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
> "standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
> without user configuration when connected to an access network that =
does
> either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
> router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers =
intended
> for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for =
the
> CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.
>=20
> As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was =
that
> CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
> that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
> interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
> be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
> (because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). =46rom my
> perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
> provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router =
to
> pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that =
address
> for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
> entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
> think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) =
to
> split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
> to put it on an internal interface based on =3D or > /64 in IA_PD go =
in
> exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
> vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
> sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
> check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
> interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) =
is
> the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming =
LAN
> isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the =
IA_PD,
> and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on =
the
> LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>
> Barbara
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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This is to initiate a two week working group last call of =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems. Please read it now. If you find nits =
(spelling errors, minor suggested wording changes, etc), comment to the =
authors; if you find greater issues, such as disagreeing with a =
statement or finding additional issues that need to be addressed, please =
post your comments to the list.

We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the =
document as well as its content. If you have read the document and =
believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important =
comment to make.=

From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Sun Jan  8 23:16:11 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Date: Mon, 9 Jan 2012 08:15:41 +0100
Thread-Topic: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Well, seems like my comments are being taken the "wrong" way.

To come back on Barbara's comments:
""

<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to know =
anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered).

[Carl] I agree

When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify requirements th=
at would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and not have to know wha=
t address assignment mechanism the access network used.

[Carl] I agree

Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that goal. If =
someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then there's absol=
utely nothing that says they have to. It's not a "standard". But if someone=
 wants to build a router that can come up without user configuration when c=
onnected to an access network that does either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unn=
umbered, then this is what the CE router must do.

[Carl But I do not agree on this one. You want a "user configuration" that =
either does SLAAC, DHCP_IA_NA or unnumbered.  In your opinion, this must be=
 done from a single configuration (no end-user interference, so from "facto=
ry defaults").  So, the CPE must either able to "sense" the configuration o=
r just request all of the possible things ??  Sorry, but not a good idea.  =
So, how must the CPE "sense" this and request the appropriate configuration=
 ?  Listen to RA ?  Fine, although you would run into problems when, on a c=
ertain link (just say e.g. PPP), nothing would be received, what would you =
do with that ?  No RA received, so ask IA_NA ?  Fine again, but what if the=
 DHCPv6 server does not provide anything ?  Then you'd swap to "unnumbered"=
 ?  What interface are you going to use to put an address from ia_pd onto ?=
  Play "safe" and put it on Lan interface (just to avoid issues if ia_pd =
=3D 64) ?

This maybe sounds ok for you, but in fact it's not.  Suppose the CPE has be=
en configured with all of the above, you might end with both putting an add=
ress from ia_pd on top of an interface (no matter lan or virtual), which is=
 ok for me, but what if you end up in a situation, where the DHCPv6 server =
does not return anything unless you ask for a specific set of DHCPv6 option=
s and if not, no info would be sent ?  In that case, you're CPE ends up wit=
h ... no configuration at all, only link local addresses.  What if your acc=
ess network would support SLAAC, so you get a prefix on the WAN intf trough=
 SLAAC, but at the same time, you're also asking IA_NA, so might get that o=
ne too + you put a prefix from ia_pa too ?  It can still work, but not sure=
 this would be the best idea though.

So no matter how much more things you're adding for the CPE, you will never=
 have a 100% coverage.



If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended for a different env=
ironment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the CE router intended to =
work in the environment specified in 6204.
""
And on the one of "virtual intfs":
I can of course only agree that CPE vendors are perfectly capable of decidi=
ng for the appropriate intf to put an address from ia_pa on top off, howeve=
r, if your req in RFC6204 uses "virtual interface" then  I'd say your req c=
an never be met in case of ia_pd length =3D 64.  If you want to keep using =
this exact phrasing, then it is wrong.  So, if you know state it does not m=
atter what terminology is being used, then I'm wondering why RFcs keep both=
ering to use lan, wan virtual, ... ???

On the comments from Ray on usage of /64 ia_pd length:
I can only say it is allowed.  I don't say it is a good idea, I don't say w=
e recommend it, but it's being used in the real world, so we're facing it f=
rom day to day (again, it's residential market, and we have to cope with th=
ose too, as after all, it is valid to use /64).  And although you might con=
sider this to be a "corner case", which I don't think is really the case, t=
hen I would imagine it should still be possible to use the RFC, no ?  If no=
t, a statement must be added to the RFC that this is only to be applied if =
your CPE is using ia_pd lengths of < 64, which goes in against the basic IP=
v6 RFCs I'd say.

Regs
Carl




From: Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net]
Sent: zaterdag 7 januari 2012 13:44
To: STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

Speaking as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your comment =
on virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for itself and =
get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict between what =
are essentially network operators' deployment decisions, and router vendors=
' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be defining technical wo=
rkarounds for non-technical problems like the size of the PD assignment.

Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6 addresses =
are globally plentiful and that they are "very much cheaper" than IPv4 addr=
esses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE for an IPv4 /32 =
is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64 IPv6 range per household seems=
 unnecessarily mean and potentially harmful to transparent end-to-end conne=
ctivity on the Internet, possibly forcing end users to deploy complex prefi=
x splitting beyond /64 within their CPE router and thus breaking SLAAC, or =
perhaps even worse, deploying NAT66.

Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to recommend =
that network operators delegate "sufficient addresses" to end user sites (a=
s suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far as recommending =
a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers using 6204bis compliant=
 equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based on the ability to potentia=
lly delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end users of the Internet to deploy =
flexible and reasonable local topologies e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface =
on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 CE router may have one or more netwo=
rk-layer LAN interfaces).

Regards,
RayH

STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network



trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?



6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.

[Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want

ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.



What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?

Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is

configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested



(full



match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,

it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device

as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"



this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.

and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these

parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)



[Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer

either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it

wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD

iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not

to do so", no ??





<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to

know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or

unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify

requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and

not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network

used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that

goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then

there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a

"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up

without user configuration when connected to an access network that does

either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE

router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended

for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the

CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.



As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that

CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put

that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN

interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to

be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface

(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my

perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network

provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to

pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address

for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the

entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I

think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to

split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when

to put it on an internal interface based on =3Dr > /64 in IA_PD go in

exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router

vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes

sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't

check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific

interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is

the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN

isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,

and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the

LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>

Barbara







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<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>Well, seems like my comments are being taken the &#8220;wrong&#8221;=
 way.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11=
.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></s=
pan></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"C=
alibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>To come back on Barbara&#8217;s comment=
s:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0p=
t;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>&#8220;&#8221;<o:p></o:=
p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>&lt;bhs&gt; The current requirement me=
ans that the customer doesn't have to know anything about the access networ=
k (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered).<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainT=
ext>[Carl] I agree <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>When we created 6=
204, one of the core goals was to identify requirements that would allow a =
customer to plug the CE router in and not have to know what address assignm=
ent mechanism the access network used.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainTex=
t>[Carl] I agree<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>Changing WPD-5 from =
MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that goal. If someone doesn't want=
 to design their CE router per 6204, then there's absolutely nothing that s=
ays they have to. It's not a &quot;standard&quot;. But if someone wants to =
build a router that can come up without user configuration when connected t=
o an access network that does either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, t=
hen this is what the CE router must do.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainTe=
xt>[Carl But I do not agree on this one. You want a &#8220;user configurati=
on&#8221; that either does SLAAC, DHCP_IA_NA or unnumbered.&nbsp; In your o=
pinion, this must be done from a single configuration (no end-user interfer=
ence, so from &#8220;factory defaults&#8221;). &nbsp;So, the CPE must eithe=
r able to &#8220;sense&#8221; the configuration or just request all of the =
possible things ??&nbsp; Sorry, but not a good idea.&nbsp; So, how must the=
 CPE &#8220;sense&#8221; this and request the appropriate configuration ?&n=
bsp; Listen to RA ?&nbsp; Fine, although you would run into problems when, =
on a certain link (just say e.g. PPP), nothing would be received, what woul=
d you do with that ?&nbsp; No RA received, so ask IA_NA ?&nbsp; Fine again,=
 but what if the DHCPv6 server does not provide anything ?&nbsp; Then you&#=
8217;d swap to &#8220;unnumbered&#8221; ?&nbsp; What interface are you goin=
g to use to put an address from ia_pd onto ? &nbsp;Play &#8220;safe&#8221; =
and put it on Lan interface (just to avoid issues if ia_pd =3D 64) ?<o:p></=
o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>This maybe sounds ok for you, but in fact i=
t&#8217;s not.&nbsp; Suppose the CPE has been configured with all of the ab=
ove, you might end with both putting an address from ia_pd on top of an int=
erface (no matter lan or virtual), which is ok for me, but what if you end =
up in a situation, where the DHCPv6 server does not return anything unless =
you ask for a specific set of DHCPv6 options and if not, no info would be s=
ent ?&nbsp; In that case, you&#8217;re CPE ends up with &#8230; no configur=
ation at all, only link local addresses.&nbsp; What if your access network =
would support SLAAC, so you get a prefix on the WAN intf trough SLAAC, but =
at the same time, you&#8217;re also asking IA_NA, so might get that one too=
 + you put a prefix from ia_pa too ?&nbsp; It can still work, but not sure =
this would be the best idea though.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>S=
o no matter how much more things you&#8217;re adding for the CPE, you will =
never have a 100% coverage.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>If someone wants a separate RFC for CE =
routers intended for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 62=
04 is for the CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 62=
04.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font=
-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>&#8220;&#8221;<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>And on the one of &#8220;virtual intfs&#=
8221;:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I can of course onl=
y agree that CPE vendors are perfectly capable of deciding for the appropri=
ate intf to put an address from ia_pa on top off, however, if your req in R=
FC6204 uses &#8220;virtual interface&#8221; then&nbsp; I&#8217;d say your r=
eq can never be met in case of ia_pd length =3D 64.&nbsp; If you want to ke=
ep using this exact phrasing, then it is wrong.&nbsp; So, if you know state=
 it does not matter what terminology is being used, then I&#8217;m wonderin=
g why RFcs keep bothering to use lan, wan virtual, &#8230; ???<o:p></o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"=
Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>On the comments from Ray on usage of /64 ia_pd length:<=
o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I can only say it is allow=
ed. &nbsp;I don&#8217;t say it is a good idea, I don&#8217;t say we recomme=
nd it, but it&#8217;s being used in the real world, so we&#8217;re facing i=
t from day to day (again, it&#8217;s residential market, and we have to cop=
e with those too, as after all, it is valid to use /64).&nbsp; And although=
 you might consider this to be a &#8220;corner case&#8221;, which I don&#82=
17;t think is really the case, then I would imagine it should still be poss=
ible to use the RFC, no ?&nbsp; If not, a statement must be added to the RF=
C that this is only to be applied if your CPE is using ia_pd lengths of &lt=
; 64, which goes in against the basic IPv6 RFCs I&#8217;d say.<o:p></o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"=
Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>Regs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>C=
arl<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0=
pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cal=
ibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";=
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5=
C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'>Fr=
om:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-se=
rif";color:windowtext'> Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net] <br><b>Sent:</=
b> zaterdag 7 januari 2012 13:44<br><b>To:</b> STARK, BARBARA H<br><b>Cc:</=
b> Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: Re: [v6ops]=
 Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></di=
v></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Spea=
king as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your comment on v=
irtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for itself and get =
involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict between what are =
essentially network operators' deployment decisions, and router vendors' en=
gineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be defining technical workar=
ounds for non-technical problems like the size of the PD assignment.<br><br=
>Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6 addresses=
 are globally plentiful and that they are &quot;very much cheaper&quot; tha=
n IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE for a=
n IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64 IPv6 range per hous=
ehold seems unnecessarily mean and potentially harmful to transparent end-t=
o-end connectivity on the Internet, possibly forcing end users to deploy co=
mplex prefix splitting beyond /64 within their CPE router and thus breaking=
 SLAAC, or perhaps even worse, deploying NAT66.<br><br>Perhaps the practica=
l solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to recommend that network operato=
rs delegate &quot;sufficient addresses&quot; to end user sites (as suggeste=
d earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far as recommending a minimum =
PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers using 6204bis compliant equipment=
. The choice of /60 or /56 being based on the ability to potentially delega=
te reverse DNS, and to allow end users of the Internet to deploy flexible a=
nd reasonable local topologies e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface on the CPE=
 router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 CE router may have one or more network-layer L=
AN interfaces).<br><br>Regards,<br>RayH<br><br>STARK, BARBARA H wrote: <o:p=
></o:p></p><blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><bloc=
kquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>if the network o=
nly offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>trigger the=
 CPE to ask for an IA_NA?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:=
p></pre><blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>620=
4 solution is to require the device to always ask.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>[Ca=
rl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.&nbsp; If you want<o:p></=
o:p></pre><pre>ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforc=
e this.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pr=
e></blockquote><pre>What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer=
 anyway ?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Nothing accomplished.&nbsp; What if you ask =
ia_na and the server is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>configured as such to not hand=
-out anything if ia_na is requested<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 <o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>(full<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; <o:p>=
</o:p></pre><blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre=
>match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,<o:p><=
/o:p></pre><pre>it's usually the best.&nbsp; If customer wants ia_na, confi=
gure the device<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>as such, don't expect the CPE to do th=
ese things &quot;auto-magically&quot;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p=
></pre><pre>this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access net=
work.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and I don't think the &quot;here is a fax from y=
our ISP, just type in these<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>parameters&quot; scheme is=
 the best we can do. ;-)<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>[=
Carl] True, but there will be no &quot;fax&quot; from the ISP to the custom=
er<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either to ask to switch something in configuration =
off either if it<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>wouldn't work.&nbsp; Anyway, I'm alwa=
ys flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>iso MUST, meani=
ng &quot;you should ask it unless you have a good reason not<o:p></o:p></pr=
e><pre>to do so&quot;, no ??<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p><=
/o:p></pre></blockquote><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&lt;bhs&gt; The cu=
rrent requirement means that the customer doesn't have to<o:p></o:p></pre><=
pre>know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or<o:p></=
o:p></pre><pre>unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was=
 to identify<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>requirements that would allow a customer =
to plug the CE router in and<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>not have to know what add=
ress assignment mechanism the access network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>used. Cha=
nging WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that<o:p></o:p></=
pre><pre>goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, =
then<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>there's absolutely nothing that says they have to=
. It's not a<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&quot;standard&quot;. But if someone want=
s to build a router that can come up<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>without user conf=
iguration when connected to an access network that does<o:p></o:p></pre><pr=
e>either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE<o:p>=
</o:p></pre><pre>router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE rou=
ters intended<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>for a different environment, then that's=
 fine, too. But 6204 is for the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router intended to =
work in the environment specified in 6204.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></pre><pre>As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of=
 that was that<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router designers wanted language tha=
t would basically let them put<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>that &quot;unnumbered m=
odel&quot; address wherever made sense for their box: LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><=
pre>interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to<=
o:p></o:p></pre><pre>be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't th=
e WAN interface<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>(because there's an RFC that says that=
's prohibited). From my<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>perspective, the CE router is =
a black box. If the access network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>provides IA_PD, but=
 no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>=
pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address<o:p=
></o:p></pre><pre>for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while =
making the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>entire rest of that very same /64 available=
 to the LAN for SLAAC). I<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>think that the new proposals=
 (in the last few emails on this thread) to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>split case=
s around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when<o:p></o:p></pr=
e><pre>to put it on an internal interface based on =3Dr &gt; /64 in IA_PD g=
o in<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>exactly the wrong direction. My experience has be=
en that CE router<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>vendors are perfectly capable of det=
ermining the interface that makes<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>sense for their box.=
 Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>chec=
k to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific<o:p></o:p><=
/pre><pre>interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for=
 (a) is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>the device able to send/receive traffic to/fro=
m all ports (assuming LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>isn't configured for multipl=
e segments) using an address from the IA_PD,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and (b) d=
oes it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the<o:p></o:p></=
pre><pre>LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.&lt;/bhs&g=
t;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Barbara<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre=
><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre></div></body></ht=
ml>=

--_000_867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB6819DC3MOPESMBX01eut_--

From fgont@si6networks.com  Mon Jan  9 01:59:45 2012
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Date: Sun, 08 Jan 2012 23:14:23 -0300
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Organization: SI6 Networks
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Hi, Simon,

Thanks so much for your feedback! Please find my comments in-line...

On 01/05/2012 10:50 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:
> Fernando Gont wrote, on 01/04/2012 07:58 PM:
>> We've published the IETF I-D "Implementation Advice for IPv6 Router
>> Advertisement Guard (RA-Guard)". It is available at:
>> <http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-gont-v6ops-ra-guard-implementation-00.txt>
> 
> Section 3 (implementation advice) does not explicitly mention fragment handling.
> Is this intentional? Does the advice implicitly apply to fragments? Some
> clarification is needed IMHO.

The second bullet in Section 3 is meant to address fragment-handling:

   o  If the layer-2 device is unable to identify whether the packet is
      an ICMPv6 Router Advertisement message or not (i.e., the packet is
      a fragment, and the necessary information is missing), and the
      IPv6 Source Address of the packet is a link-local address or the
      unspecified address (::), block the packet.

The idea is that if that non-first fragments are always forwarded,
whereas first-fragments are blocked if:

a) We've found that what follows the fragment header is an RA packet, or,

b) this is a first-fragment, and it is missing upper-layer protocol
information.


Please let me know if you still feel that further clarification is
needed. And, if so, whether you feel that an additional bullet should be
added, or whether the aforementioned clarification should be added right
after the bullets (i.e., non-bulleted).

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




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Date: Mon, 09 Jan 2012 12:31:22 +0100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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In your letter dated Sun, 08 Jan 2012 23:14:23 -0300 you wrote:
>The idea is that if that non-first fragments are always forwarded,
>whereas first-fragments are blocked if:
>
>a) We've found that what follows the fragment header is an RA packet, or,
>
>b) this is a first-fragment, and it is missing upper-layer protocol
>information.

In theory (when it comes to RA or other ND packets) it should be secure to
let the fragment through if the hop count is not equal to 255.



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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "Ray Hunter" <v6ops@globis.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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6204bis is a CE router requirements document. Not an operator
requirements document.=20

RFC 6177 provides guidance regarding assignment of IPv6 prefixes to end
sites. Since this RFC already exists, and was recently published, I see
no need to try to write it again at this time.

Barbara

=20

From: Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net]=20
Sent: Saturday, January 07, 2012 7:44 AM
To: STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action:
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

=20

Speaking as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your
comment on virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for
itself and get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict
between what are essentially network operators' deployment decisions,
and router vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be
defining technical workarounds for non-technical problems like the size
of the PD assignment.

Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6
addresses are globally plentiful and that they are "very much cheaper"
than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE
for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64 IPv6 range
per household seems unnecessarily mean and potentially harmful to
transparent end-to-end connectivity on the Internet, possibly forcing
end users to deploy complex prefix splitting beyond /64 within their CPE
router and thus breaking SLAAC, or perhaps even worse, deploying NAT66.

Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to
recommend that network operators delegate "sufficient addresses" to end
user sites (as suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far
as recommending a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers
using 6204bis compliant equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based
on the ability to potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end
users of the Internet to deploy flexible and reasonable local topologies
e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6
CE router may have one or more network-layer LAN interfaces).

Regards,
RayH

STARK, BARBARA H wrote:=20

		if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does
the network
		     =20

	trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
	   =20

		6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
		[Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.
If you want
		ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to
enforce this.
		     =20

	What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
	Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
	configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is
requested
	   =20

(full
 =20

	match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it
simple,
	it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the
device
	as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things
"auto-magically"
	=20
	this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access
network.
	and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in
these
	parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
	=20
	[Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the
customer
	either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if
it
	wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a
SHOULD
	iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good
reason not
	to do so", no ??
	   =20

=20
<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify
requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that
goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
without user configuration when connected to an access network that does
either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended
for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the
CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.
=20
As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that
CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my
perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to
pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address
for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to
split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
to put it on an internal interface based on =3Dr > /64 in IA_PD go in
exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is
the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN
isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,
and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the
LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>
Barbara
=20
=20
 =20

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lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>6204bis is a CE router requirements document. Not an operator =
requirements document. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>RFC 6177 provides guidance regarding assignment of IPv6 prefixes to =
end sites. Since this RFC already exists, and was recently published, I =
see no need to try to write it again at this =
time.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Barbara<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'>From:</span></b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'> Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net] <br><b>Sent:</b> Saturday, =
January 07, 2012 7:44 AM<br><b>To:</b> STARK, BARBARA H<br><b>Cc:</b> =
Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: Re: [v6ops] =
Fwd: I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Speaking as =
an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your comment on =
virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for itself and =
get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict between =
what are essentially network operators' deployment decisions, and router =
vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be defining =
technical workarounds for non-technical problems like the size of the PD =
assignment.<br><br>Various authorities have bent over backwards to =
ensure that IPv6 addresses are globally plentiful and that they are =
&quot;very much cheaper&quot; than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. =
The equivalent billing in RIPE for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO =
assigning a single /64 IPv6 range per household seems unnecessarily mean =
and potentially harmful to transparent end-to-end connectivity on the =
Internet, possibly forcing end users to deploy complex prefix splitting =
beyond /64 within their CPE router and thus breaking SLAAC, or perhaps =
even worse, deploying NAT66.<br><br>Perhaps the practical solution for =
6204bis would be for v6ops to recommend that network operators delegate =
&quot;sufficient addresses&quot; to end user sites (as suggested earlier =
by Ole), and perhaps even going as far as recommending a minimum PD =
assignment of /60 or /56 for customers using 6204bis compliant =
equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based on the ability to =
potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end users of the Internet =
to deploy flexible and reasonable local topologies e.g. a separate DMZ =
LAN interface on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 CE router may have =
one or more network-layer LAN =
interfaces).<br><br>Regards,<br>RayH<br><br>STARK, BARBARA H wrote: =
<o:p></o:p></p><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>if the network only =
offers addresses via DHCP, how does the =
network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>trigger the CPE to ask for an =
IA_NA?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>6204 solution is to =
require the device to always ask.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>[Carl]Just =
configuration, nothing more, nothing less.&nbsp; If you =
want<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no =
need to enforce =
this.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>What if you enforce ia_na and the =
server doesn't answer anyway ?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Nothing =
accomplished.&nbsp; What if you ask ia_na and the server =
is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>configured as such to not hand-out anything if =
ia_na is requested<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>(full<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>match of requested =
options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it =
simple,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>it's usually the best.&nbsp; If customer =
wants ia_na, configure the device<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>as such, don't =
expect the CPE to do these things =
&quot;auto-magically&quot;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><p=
re>this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access =
network.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and I don't think the &quot;here is a fax =
from your ISP, just type in these<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>parameters&quot; =
scheme is the best we can do. =
;-)<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>[Carl] True, but =
there will be no &quot;fax&quot; from the ISP to the =
customer<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either to ask to switch something in =
configuration off either if it<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>wouldn't work.&nbsp; =
Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a =
SHOULD<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>iso MUST, meaning &quot;you should ask it =
unless you have a good reason not<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>to do so&quot;, =
no ??<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&lt;bhs&gt=
; The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have =
to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>know anything about the access network (SLAAC or =
DHCPv6 IA_NA or<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>unnumbered). When we created 6204, =
one of the core goals was to identify<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>requirements =
that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in =
and<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>not have to know what address assignment =
mechanism the access network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>used. Changing WPD-5 =
from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish =
that<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>goal. If someone doesn't want to design their =
CE router per 6204, then<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>there's absolutely nothing =
that says they have to. It's not =
a<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&quot;standard&quot;. But if someone wants to =
build a router that can come up<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>without user =
configuration when connected to an access network that =
does<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, =
then this is what the CE<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>router must do. If someone =
wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>for a =
different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for =
the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router intended to work in the environment =
specified in 6204.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>As =
for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was =
that<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router designers wanted language that would =
basically let them put<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>that &quot;unnumbered =
model&quot; address wherever made sense for their box: =
LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>interface, internal interface, logical =
interface, whatever. No need to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>be specific, and =
leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN =
interface<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>(because there's an RFC that says that's =
prohibited). From my<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>perspective, the CE router is =
a black box. If the access network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>provides IA_PD, =
but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router =
to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be =
able to use that address<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>for sending/receiving =
traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making =
the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>entire rest of that very same /64 available to =
the LAN for SLAAC). I<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>think that the new proposals =
(in the last few emails on this thread) to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>split =
cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and =
when<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>to put it on an internal interface based on =
=3Dr &gt; /64 in IA_PD go in<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>exactly the wrong =
direction. My experience has been that CE =
router<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>vendors are perfectly capable of determining =
the interface that makes<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>sense for their box. =
Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL =
wouldn't<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>check to see what interface the address is =
on. Because the specific<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>interface is not =
externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) =
is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>the device able to send/receive traffic to/from =
all ports (assuming LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>isn't configured for =
multiple segments) using an address from the =
IA_PD,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and (b) does it also advertise the rest of =
that same /64 for use on the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>LAN (SLAAC), and (c) =
do things just work after all =
this.&lt;/bhs&gt;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Barbara<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>=
&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></div></div></body></html>
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To: "Wuyts Carl" <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>, "Ray Hunter" <v6ops@globis.net>
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By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the
operator community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:

1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with
their IPv6 access networks won't do things in their IPv6 access networks
that will cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do not
expect these CE routers to work in their access networks may well do
things that cause these CE routers not to work in their access networks.
It is absolutely true that a 6204(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be
expected to work in an environment where it is not expected to work.

2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a
native IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA
may or may not have a SLAAC ("A") prefix. This includes operators who do
PPP. See BBF TR-187
http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf. [Things
may change in the future, but that change will have to be coordinated.]

3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a
native IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a
DHCPv6 server that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply
IA_NA or other config info.

=20

The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).

=20

The requirements tell the CE router that

a) If you don't get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you
aren't expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection with this
access network.

b) If you get an "A" prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don't get an "A"
prefix, that's ok. Clearly, the access network doesn't expect you to do
SLAAC if it doesn't send an "A" prefix. If it does send an "A" prefix,
then it does expect you to do SLAAC.

c) It's OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for
IA_NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don't get one, that's
ok. If the access network doesn't offer an IA_NA after you've asked for
one (or if M=3D0), then clearly it doesn't intend for you to have one.

d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don't get IA_PD, then you aren't
expected to be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This
access network has no intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6
connectivity.=20

e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without "A" prefix, then
take a single address from a /64, and associate it with an interface
(not the WAN interface) where you can use the address for
sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN. IMO, the entire rest of
the /64 should always be available for use in the LAN. The "unnumbered"
model should never lock up an entire prefix. But we don't say that
anywhere. So I guess operators can't expect this to be the case. I
wouldn't be opposed to either stating that the unnumbered model might
lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that it not lock up a /64 prefix. But
how to not lock up a prefix (if that's required) should be up to the CE
router vendor to implement.

=20

It's important to understand that if an operator wants these CE routers
to work with their access network, then the operator won't do things
that will cause the device not to work. If an operator doesn't want the
CE router to work with their access network, then you shouldn't expect
to be able to create requirements that will allow the device to work.
Operators should expect CE routers to request IA_NA, independent of what
the operator puts in the RA (M bits, "A" flags). I agree that it's not a
good idea for the operator to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And
operators know this. Contrary to popular belief, we aren't clueless.
While these requirements do not preclude stupidity in access network
design, operators are working hard (and together) to avoid stupid access
network design. And we're working with the CE community to try to make
sure that we express (reasonable) expectations for devices to work with
the access networks we design. Again, you're absolutely correct that the
expectations we've expressed are not intended to ensure that the devices
work on access networks of operators that have not been engaged in
creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume that such operators have no
interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, they would be here.

Barbara

=20

=20

From: Wuyts Carl [mailto:Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com]=20
Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 2:16 AM
To: Ray Hunter; STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: RE: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action:
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

=20

Well, seems like my comments are being taken the "wrong" way.

=20

To come back on Barbara's comments:

""

<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
unnumbered).

[Carl] I agree=20

When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify requirements
that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and not have to
know what address assignment mechanism the access network used.

[Carl] I agree

Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that goal.
If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then there's
absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a "standard". But if
someone wants to build a router that can come up without user
configuration when connected to an access network that does either SLAAC
or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE router must do.

[Carl But I do not agree on this one. You want a "user configuration"
that either does SLAAC, DHCP_IA_NA or unnumbered.  In your opinion, this
must be done from a single configuration (no end-user interference, so
from "factory defaults").  So, the CPE must either able to "sense" the
configuration or just request all of the possible things ??  Sorry, but
not a good idea.  So, how must the CPE "sense" this and request the
appropriate configuration ?  Listen to RA ?  Fine, although you would
run into problems when, on a certain link (just say e.g. PPP), nothing
would be received, what would you do with that ?  No RA received, so ask
IA_NA ?  Fine again, but what if the DHCPv6 server does not provide
anything ?  Then you'd swap to "unnumbered" ?  What interface are you
going to use to put an address from ia_pd onto ?  Play "safe" and put it
on Lan interface (just to avoid issues if ia_pd =3D 64) ?

This maybe sounds ok for you, but in fact it's not.  Suppose the CPE has
been configured with all of the above, you might end with both putting
an address from ia_pd on top of an interface (no matter lan or virtual),
which is ok for me, but what if you end up in a situation, where the
DHCPv6 server does not return anything unless you ask for a specific set
of DHCPv6 options and if not, no info would be sent ?  In that case,
you're CPE ends up with ... no configuration at all, only link local
addresses.  What if your access network would support SLAAC, so you get
a prefix on the WAN intf trough SLAAC, but at the same time, you're also
asking IA_NA, so might get that one too + you put a prefix from ia_pa
too ?  It can still work, but not sure this would be the best idea
though.

So no matter how much more things you're adding for the CPE, you will
never have a 100% coverage.

=20

If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended for a different
environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the CE router
intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.

""

And on the one of "virtual intfs":

I can of course only agree that CPE vendors are perfectly capable of
deciding for the appropriate intf to put an address from ia_pa on top
off, however, if your req in RFC6204 uses "virtual interface" then  I'd
say your req can never be met in case of ia_pd length =3D 64.  If you =
want
to keep using this exact phrasing, then it is wrong.  So, if you know
state it does not matter what terminology is being used, then I'm
wondering why RFcs keep bothering to use lan, wan virtual, ... ???

=20

On the comments from Ray on usage of /64 ia_pd length:

I can only say it is allowed.  I don't say it is a good idea, I don't
say we recommend it, but it's being used in the real world, so we're
facing it from day to day (again, it's residential market, and we have
to cope with those too, as after all, it is valid to use /64).  And
although you might consider this to be a "corner case", which I don't
think is really the case, then I would imagine it should still be
possible to use the RFC, no ?  If not, a statement must be added to the
RFC that this is only to be applied if your CPE is using ia_pd lengths
of < 64, which goes in against the basic IPv6 RFCs I'd say.

=20

Regs

Carl

=20

=20

=20

=20

From: Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net]=20
Sent: zaterdag 7 januari 2012 13:44
To: STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action:
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

=20

Speaking as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your
comment on virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for
itself and get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict
between what are essentially network operators' deployment decisions,
and router vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be
defining technical workarounds for non-technical problems like the size
of the PD assignment.

Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6
addresses are globally plentiful and that they are "very much cheaper"
than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE
for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64 IPv6 range
per household seems unnecessarily mean and potentially harmful to
transparent end-to-end connectivity on the Internet, possibly forcing
end users to deploy complex prefix splitting beyond /64 within their CPE
router and thus breaking SLAAC, or perhaps even worse, deploying NAT66.

Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to
recommend that network operators delegate "sufficient addresses" to end
user sites (as suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far
as recommending a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers
using 6204bis compliant equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based
on the ability to potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end
users of the Internet to deploy flexible and reasonable local topologies
e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6
CE router may have one or more network-layer LAN interfaces).

Regards,
RayH

STARK, BARBARA H wrote:=20

		if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does
the network
		     =20

	trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?
	   =20

		6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.
		[Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.
If you want
		ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to
enforce this.
		     =20

	What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?
	Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is
	configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is
requested
	   =20

(full
 =20

	match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it
simple,
	it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the
device
	as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things
"auto-magically"
	=20
	this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access
network.
	and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in
these
	parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)
	=20
	[Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the
customer
	either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if
it
	wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a
SHOULD
	iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good
reason not
	to do so", no ??
	   =20

=20
<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to
know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or
unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify
requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and
not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network
used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that
goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then
there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a
"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up
without user configuration when connected to an access network that does
either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE
router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended
for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the
CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.
=20
As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that
CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put
that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN
interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to
be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface
(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my
perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network
provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to
pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address
for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the
entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I
think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to
split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when
to put it on an internal interface based on =3Dr > /64 in IA_PD go in
exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router
vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes
sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't
check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific
interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is
the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN
isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,
and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the
LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>
Barbara
=20
=20
 =20

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lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the =
operator community engaged in this effort has effectively said =
that:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with =
their IPv6 access networks won&#8217;t do things in their IPv6 access =
networks that will cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do =
not expect these CE routers to work in their access networks may well do =
things that cause these CE routers not to work in their access networks. =
It is absolutely true that a 6204(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be =
expected to work in an environment where it is not expected to =
work.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a =
native IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA =
may or may not have a SLAAC (&#8220;A&#8221;) prefix. This includes =
operators who do PPP. See BBF TR-187 <a =
href=3D"http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf">htt=
p://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf</a>. [Things =
may change in the future, but that change will have to be =
coordinated.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a =
native IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a =
DHCPv6 server that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply =
IA_NA or other config info.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC =
6204(bis).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>The requirements tell the CE router that<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>a) If you don&#8217;t get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then =
you aren&#8217;t expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection =
with this access network.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>b) If you get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you =
don&#8217;t get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, that&#8217;s ok. Clearly, the =
access network doesn&#8217;t expect you to do SLAAC if it doesn&#8217;t =
send an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix. If it does send an &#8220;A&#8221; =
prefix, then it does expect you to do SLAAC.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>c) It&#8217;s OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST =
ask for IA_NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don&#8217;t =
get one, that&#8217;s ok. If the access network doesn&#8217;t offer an =
IA_NA after you&#8217;ve asked for one (or if M=3D0), then clearly it =
doesn&#8217;t intend for you to have one.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don&#8217;t get IA_PD, then you =
aren&#8217;t expected to be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your =
LAN. This access network has no intention of supplying your LAN with =
IPv6 connectivity. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without =
&#8220;A&#8221; prefix, then take a single address from a /64, and =
associate it with an interface (not the WAN interface) where you can use =
the address for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN. IMO, the =
entire rest of the /64 should always be available for use in the LAN. =
The &#8220;unnumbered&#8221; model should never lock up an entire =
prefix. But we don&#8217;t say that anywhere. So I guess operators =
can&#8217;t expect this to be the case. I wouldn&#8217;t be opposed to =
either stating that the unnumbered model might lock up a /64 prefix, or =
requiring that it not lock up a /64 prefix. But how to not lock up a =
prefix (if that&#8217;s required) should be up to the CE router vendor =
to implement.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>It&#8217;s important to understand that if an operator wants these CE =
routers to work with their access network, then the operator won&#8217;t =
do things that will cause the device not to work. If an operator =
doesn&#8217;t want the CE router to work with their access network, then =
you shouldn&#8217;t expect to be able to create requirements that will =
allow the device to work. Operators should expect CE routers to request =
IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts in the RA (M bits, =
&#8220;A&#8221; flags). I agree that it&#8217;s not a good idea for the =
operator to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know this. =
Contrary to popular belief, we aren&#8217;t clueless. While these =
requirements do not preclude stupidity in access network design, =
operators are working hard (and together) to avoid stupid access network =
design. And we&#8217;re working with the CE community to try to make =
sure that we express (reasonable) expectations for devices to work with =
the access networks we design. Again, you&#8217;re absolutely correct =
that the expectations we&#8217;ve expressed are not intended to ensure =
that the devices work on access networks of operators that have not been =
engaged in creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume that such =
operators have no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, they =
would be here.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Barbara<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'>From:</span></b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'> Wuyts Carl [mailto:Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> =
Monday, January 09, 2012 2:16 AM<br><b>To:</b> Ray Hunter; STARK, =
BARBARA H<br><b>Cc:</b> Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> RE: =
Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Well, seems like my comments are being taken the &#8220;wrong&#8221; =
way.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>To come back on Barbara&#8217;s comments:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&#8220;&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>&lt;bhs&gt; The current requirement means that the =
customer doesn't have to know anything about the access network (SLAAC =
or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered).<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>[Carl] I agree <o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to =
identify requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router =
in and not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access =
network used.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>[Carl] I =
agree<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>Changing WPD-5 from MUST to =
SHOULD would completely demolish that goal. If someone doesn't want to =
design their CE router per 6204, then there's absolutely nothing that =
says they have to. It's not a &quot;standard&quot;. But if someone wants =
to build a router that can come up without user configuration when =
connected to an access network that does either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or =
unnumbered, then this is what the CE router must do.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>[Carl But I do not agree on this one. You want a =
&#8220;user configuration&#8221; that either does SLAAC, DHCP_IA_NA or =
unnumbered.&nbsp; In your opinion, this must be done from a single =
configuration (no end-user interference, so from &#8220;factory =
defaults&#8221;). &nbsp;So, the CPE must either able to =
&#8220;sense&#8221; the configuration or just request all of the =
possible things ??&nbsp; Sorry, but not a good idea.&nbsp; So, how must =
the CPE &#8220;sense&#8221; this and request the appropriate =
configuration ?&nbsp; Listen to RA ?&nbsp; Fine, although you would run =
into problems when, on a certain link (just say e.g. PPP), nothing would =
be received, what would you do with that ?&nbsp; No RA received, so ask =
IA_NA ?&nbsp; Fine again, but what if the DHCPv6 server does not provide =
anything ?&nbsp; Then you&#8217;d swap to &#8220;unnumbered&#8221; =
?&nbsp; What interface are you going to use to put an address from ia_pd =
onto ? &nbsp;Play &#8220;safe&#8221; and put it on Lan interface (just =
to avoid issues if ia_pd =3D 64) ?<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>This maybe sounds ok for you, but in fact =
it&#8217;s not.&nbsp; Suppose the CPE has been configured with all of =
the above, you might end with both putting an address from ia_pd on top =
of an interface (no matter lan or virtual), which is ok for me, but what =
if you end up in a situation, where the DHCPv6 server does not return =
anything unless you ask for a specific set of DHCPv6 options and if not, =
no info would be sent ?&nbsp; In that case, you&#8217;re CPE ends up =
with &#8230; no configuration at all, only link local addresses.&nbsp; =
What if your access network would support SLAAC, so you get a prefix on =
the WAN intf trough SLAAC, but at the same time, you&#8217;re also =
asking IA_NA, so might get that one too + you put a prefix from ia_pa =
too ?&nbsp; It can still work, but not sure this would be the best idea =
though.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>So no matter how much more =
things you&#8217;re adding for the CPE, you will never have a 100% =
coverage.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText>If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers =
intended for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is =
for the CE router intended to work in the environment specified in =
6204.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&#8220;&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>And on the one of &#8220;virtual =
intfs&#8221;:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I can of course only agree that CPE vendors are perfectly capable of =
deciding for the appropriate intf to put an address from ia_pa on top =
off, however, if your req in RFC6204 uses &#8220;virtual =
interface&#8221; then&nbsp; I&#8217;d say your req can never be met in =
case of ia_pd length =3D 64.&nbsp; If you want to keep using this exact =
phrasing, then it is wrong.&nbsp; So, if you know state it does not =
matter what terminology is being used, then I&#8217;m wondering why RFcs =
keep bothering to use lan, wan virtual, &#8230; =
???<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>On the comments from Ray on usage of /64 ia_pd =
length:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I can only say it is allowed. &nbsp;I don&#8217;t say it is a good =
idea, I don&#8217;t say we recommend it, but it&#8217;s being used in =
the real world, so we&#8217;re facing it from day to day (again, =
it&#8217;s residential market, and we have to cope with those too, as =
after all, it is valid to use /64).&nbsp; And although you might =
consider this to be a &#8220;corner case&#8221;, which I don&#8217;t =
think is really the case, then I would imagine it should still be =
possible to use the RFC, no ?&nbsp; If not, a statement must be added to =
the RFC that this is only to be applied if your CPE is using ia_pd =
lengths of &lt; 64, which goes in against the basic IPv6 RFCs I&#8217;d =
say.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Regs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Carl<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'>From:</span></b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowt=
ext'> Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net] <br><b>Sent:</b> zaterdag 7 =
januari 2012 13:44<br><b>To:</b> STARK, BARBARA H<br><b>Cc:</b> Wuyts =
Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: =
I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Speaking as =
an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your comment on =
virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for itself and =
get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict between =
what are essentially network operators' deployment decisions, and router =
vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be defining =
technical workarounds for non-technical problems like the size of the PD =
assignment.<br><br>Various authorities have bent over backwards to =
ensure that IPv6 addresses are globally plentiful and that they are =
&quot;very much cheaper&quot; than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR fees. =
The equivalent billing in RIPE for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO =
assigning a single /64 IPv6 range per household seems unnecessarily mean =
and potentially harmful to transparent end-to-end connectivity on the =
Internet, possibly forcing end users to deploy complex prefix splitting =
beyond /64 within their CPE router and thus breaking SLAAC, or perhaps =
even worse, deploying NAT66.<br><br>Perhaps the practical solution for =
6204bis would be for v6ops to recommend that network operators delegate =
&quot;sufficient addresses&quot; to end user sites (as suggested earlier =
by Ole), and perhaps even going as far as recommending a minimum PD =
assignment of /60 or /56 for customers using 6204bis compliant =
equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based on the ability to =
potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end users of the Internet =
to deploy flexible and reasonable local topologies e.g. a separate DMZ =
LAN interface on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 CE router may have =
one or more network-layer LAN =
interfaces).<br><br>Regards,<br>RayH<br><br>STARK, BARBARA H wrote: =
<o:p></o:p></p><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>if the network only =
offers addresses via DHCP, how does the =
network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>trigger the CPE to ask for an =
IA_NA?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>6204 solution is to =
require the device to always ask.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>[Carl]Just =
configuration, nothing more, nothing less.&nbsp; If you =
want<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no =
need to enforce =
this.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>What if you enforce ia_na and the =
server doesn't answer anyway ?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Nothing =
accomplished.&nbsp; What if you ask ia_na and the server =
is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>configured as such to not hand-out anything if =
ia_na is requested<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>(full<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre><blockquote =
style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>match of requested =
options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it =
simple,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>it's usually the best.&nbsp; If customer =
wants ia_na, configure the device<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>as such, don't =
expect the CPE to do these things =
&quot;auto-magically&quot;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><p=
re>this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access =
network.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and I don't think the &quot;here is a fax =
from your ISP, just type in these<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>parameters&quot; =
scheme is the best we can do. =
;-)<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>[Carl] True, but =
there will be no &quot;fax&quot; from the ISP to the =
customer<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either to ask to switch something in =
configuration off either if it<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>wouldn't work.&nbsp; =
Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a =
SHOULD<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>iso MUST, meaning &quot;you should ask it =
unless you have a good reason not<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>to do so&quot;, =
no ??<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&lt;bhs&gt=
; The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have =
to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>know anything about the access network (SLAAC or =
DHCPv6 IA_NA or<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>unnumbered). When we created 6204, =
one of the core goals was to identify<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>requirements =
that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in =
and<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>not have to know what address assignment =
mechanism the access network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>used. Changing WPD-5 =
from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish =
that<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>goal. If someone doesn't want to design their =
CE router per 6204, then<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>there's absolutely nothing =
that says they have to. It's not =
a<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&quot;standard&quot;. But if someone wants to =
build a router that can come up<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>without user =
configuration when connected to an access network that =
does<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, =
then this is what the CE<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>router must do. If someone =
wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>for a =
different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for =
the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router intended to work in the environment =
specified in 6204.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>As =
for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was =
that<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router designers wanted language that would =
basically let them put<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>that &quot;unnumbered =
model&quot; address wherever made sense for their box: =
LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>interface, internal interface, logical =
interface, whatever. No need to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>be specific, and =
leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN =
interface<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>(because there's an RFC that says that's =
prohibited). From my<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>perspective, the CE router is =
a black box. If the access network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>provides IA_PD, =
but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router =
to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be =
able to use that address<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>for sending/receiving =
traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making =
the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>entire rest of that very same /64 available to =
the LAN for SLAAC). I<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>think that the new proposals =
(in the last few emails on this thread) to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>split =
cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and =
when<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>to put it on an internal interface based on =
=3Dr &gt; /64 in IA_PD go in<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>exactly the wrong =
direction. My experience has been that CE =
router<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>vendors are perfectly capable of determining =
the interface that makes<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>sense for their box. =
Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL =
wouldn't<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>check to see what interface the address is =
on. Because the specific<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>interface is not =
externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) =
is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>the device able to send/receive traffic to/from =
all ports (assuming LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>isn't configured for =
multiple segments) using an address from the =
IA_PD,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and (b) does it also advertise the rest of =
that same /64 for use on the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>LAN (SLAAC), and (c) =
do things just work after all =
this.&lt;/bhs&gt;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Barbara<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>=
&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></pre></div></div></body></html>
------_=_NextPart_001_01CCCEED.0A40415F--

From joelja@bogus.com  Mon Jan  9 09:03:21 2012
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Date: Mon, 09 Jan 2012 09:03:11 -0800
From: Joel jaeggli <joelja@bogus.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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On 1/6/12 03:09 , Gert Doering wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Fri, Jan 06, 2012 at 10:29:10AM +0100, Gunter Van de Velde (gvandeve) wrote:
>> RA-Guard is a poor-man solution for access networks against rogue
>> RA's... the grown up solution is SeND.
> 
> We need both.  SeND won't help if network participants are not able
> to prime their machines with the certificates needed to authenticate RAs.
> 
> Think IETF networks...

Think any network where no pre-existing relationship exists.

> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster


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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
References: <20111222210318.22621.37105.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><B265E089-2FDF-4648-865B-A4A879B49AAD@cisco.com><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56952D5@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><8FFE15EA-B90E-4553-A776-7C2C5C221852@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB569536F@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><478BBBA2-3D32-4038-A5E4-CD886A417EB8@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953B7@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><1E00A66B-B0A3-4FFC-AF0E-ED3A2CACEA60@employees.org>	<867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953BE@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com> <750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFE5E5@crexc50p> <4F083E04.5050908@globis.net> <750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFEB81@crexc50p>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Thanks.

Maybe not on your network, but apparently there are operators out there 
who are forcing router manufacturers to do the best they can with a 
single delegated /64 per end user site.

So why not then quote RFC6177 as an additional normative reference for 
6204bis?

quote rfc6177 > One particular situation that must be avoided is having 
an end site feel compelled to use IPv6-to-IPv6 Network Address 
Translation or other burdensome address conservation techniques because 
it could not get sufficient address space.

quote rfc6177 >  a site, by definition, implies multiple subnets and 
multiple devices

Both quotes seem to be pertinent advice, so that this particular corner 
case is avoided altogether in 6204bis.

regards
RayH

STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
> 6204bis is a CE router requirements document. Not an operator 
> requirements document.
>
> RFC 6177 provides guidance regarding assignment of IPv6 prefixes to 
> end sites. Since this RFC already exists, and was recently published, 
> I see no need to try to write it again at this time.
>
> Barbara


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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 http-equiv="Content-Type">
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
Thanks.<br>
<br>
Maybe not on your network, but apparently there are operators out there
who are forcing router manufacturers to do the best they can with a
single delegated /64 per end user site.<br>
<br>
So why not then quote RFC6177 as an additional normative reference for
6204bis?<br>
<br>
quote rfc6177 &gt; One particular situation that must be avoided is
having an end site feel compelled to use IPv6-to-IPv6 Network Address
Translation or other burdensome address conservation techniques because
it could not get sufficient address space.<br>
<br>
quote rfc6177 &gt;&nbsp; a site, by definition, implies multiple subnets and
multiple devices<br>
<br>
Both quotes seem to be pertinent advice, so that this particular corner
case is avoided altogether in 6204bis.<br>
<br>
regards<br>
RayH<br>
<br>
STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
<blockquote cite="mid:750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFEB81@crexc50p"
 type="cite"><span
 style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; color: rgb(31, 73, 125);">6204bis
is a CE router requirements document. Not an operator requirements
document.<br>
  <br>
RFC 6177 provides guidance regarding assignment of IPv6 prefixes to end
sites. Since this RFC already exists, and was recently published, I see
no need to try to write it again at this time.<br>
  <br>
Barbara<br>
  </span></blockquote>
<br>
</body>
</html>

--------------080705020706010904060609--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Jan  9 09:40:28 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the =
IETF.

	Title           : A Discard Prefix for IPv6
	Author(s)       : Nick Hilliard
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-02.txt
	Pages           : 5
	Date            : 2012-01-09

   Remote triggered black hole filtering describes a method of
   militating against denial-of-service attacks by selectively
   discarding traffic based on source or destination address.  Remote
   triggered black hole routing describes a method of selectively re-
   routing traffic into a sinkhole router (for further analysis) based
   on destination address.  This document updates RFC5156 by explaining
   why a unique IPv6 prefix should be formally assigned by IANA for the
   purpose of facilitating IPv6 remote triggered black hole filtering
   and routing.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-02=
.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-02.=
txt


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References: <4F04F5CA.6010802@si6networks.com> <4269EA985EACD24987D82DAE2FEC62E504DA8736@XMB-AMS-101.cisco.com> <20120106110948.GD72014@Space.Net> <4F0B1DCF.8070608@bogus.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Hi,

On Mon, Jan 09, 2012 at 09:03:11AM -0800, Joel jaeggli wrote:
> On 1/6/12 03:09 , Gert Doering wrote:
[..]
> > Think IETF networks...
> Think any network where no pre-existing relationship exists.

Of course.  IETF networks are just an example that readers on this=20
list should recognize, and nothing particularily exotic.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (89) 32356-444            USt-IdNr.: DE813185279

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From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Mon Jan  9 10:44:57 2012
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Date: Mon, 09 Jan 2012 10:44:57 -0800
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Subject: [v6ops] Last Call: <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-02.txt> (A Discard	Prefix for IPv6) to Informational RFC
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The IESG has received a request from the IPv6 Operations WG (v6ops) to
consider the following document:
- 'A Discard Prefix for IPv6'
  <draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix-02.txt> as an Informational RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-01-23. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   Remote triggered black hole filtering describes a method of
   militating against denial-of-service attacks by selectively
   discarding traffic based on source or destination address.  Remote
   triggered black hole routing describes a method of selectively re-
   routing traffic into a sinkhole router (for further analysis) based
   on destination address.  This document updates RFC5156 by explaining
   why a unique IPv6 prefix should be formally assigned by IANA for the
   purpose of facilitating IPv6 remote triggered black hole filtering
   and routing.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-discard-prefix/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Mon Jan  9 17:41:56 2012
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Hi,

We've updated this according to the comments received since Taipei.

At this point we'd like opinions about the future of the document.
Should it become a WG draft, or should we progress it as an
individual submission?

    Brian

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2012 11:37:09 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.

	Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and Application Service Providers
	Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
                          Sheng Jiang
	Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
	Pages           : 16
	Date            : 2012-01-06

   This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
   Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
   service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt

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or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt



From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Mon Jan  9 18:45:50 2012
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Date: Mon, 09 Jan 2012 21:45:45 -0500
From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <CB310DB1.13F41%victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
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Brian,

I would support this as a WG item.

I think this document outlines sound guidance for considering IPv6 in the
environments (ICS / ASP) noted.  I would also suggest that sections 3-8
and 11,12 are applicable for more then just the ICS/ASP environment (good
general text). 

The document seems to capture a number of very important points for orgs
looking to support IPv6.  I would suggest that we may want to consider
putting a bit more in section 5.2 (routing) and section 6 (Load balancers)
as the document progresses.

I.e. For example, in the routing section, perhaps the mention of other
protocols such as IS-IS can be mentioned?  I would also think there may be
some additional guidance that can be given here as to what analysis
can/should be done by an org when considering running dual stack.  The
document suggests that IPv6 routing can be put in without impact to IPv4,
but I think that may be simplifying the point a bit.  There are
considerations that can be highlighted here (I.e. Performance on routers
running more protocols, non-congruent IPv4/IPv6 topology considerations,
etc).  

Also, I think much of this text in sections I highlighted above should
also be directed to enterprises as it captures many key points of
considering IPv6 deployment succinctly.

Regards,

Victor K



On 12-01-09 8:41 PM, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
wrote:

>Hi,
>
>We've updated this according to the comments received since Taipei.
>
>At this point we'd like opinions about the future of the document.
>Should it become a WG draft, or should we progress it as an
>individual submission?
>
>    Brian
>
>-------- Original Message --------
>Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
>Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2012 11:37:09 -0800
>From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>
>
>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>directories.
>
>    Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and Application
>Service Providers
>    Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
>                          Sheng Jiang
>    Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
>    Pages           : 16
>    Date            : 2012-01-06
>
>   This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
>   Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
>   service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.
>
>
>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.
>txt
>
>Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.t
>xt
>
>_______________________________________________
>I-D-Announce mailing list
>I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Mon Jan  9 21:46:14 2012
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org
Subject: [v6ops] RFC 6459 on IPv6 in 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet System (EPS)
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6459

        Title:      IPv6 in 3rd Generation Partnership 
                    Project (3GPP) Evolved Packet System (EPS) 
        Author:     J. Korhonen, Ed.,
                    J. Soininen, B. Patil,
                    T. Savolainen, G. Bajko,
                    K. Iisakkila
        Status:     Informational
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       January 2012
        Mailbox:    jouni.nospam@gmail.com, 
                    jonne.soininen@renesasmobile.com, 
                    basavaraj.patil@nokia.com, 
                    teemu.savolainen@nokia.com, 
                    gabor.bajko@nokia.com,  
                    kaisu.iisakkila@renesasmobile.com
        Pages:      36
        Characters: 84769
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-v6ops-3gpp-eps-08.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6459.txt

The use of cellular broadband for accessing the Internet and other
data services via smartphones, tablets, and notebook/netbook
computers has increased rapidly as a result of high-speed packet data
networks such as HSPA, HSPA+, and now Long-Term Evolution (LTE) being
deployed.  Operators that have deployed networks based on 3rd
Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network architectures are
facing IPv4 address shortages at the Internet registries and are
feeling pressure to migrate to IPv6.  This document describes the
support for IPv6 in 3GPP network architectures.  This document is 
not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is published for 
informational purposes.

This document is a product of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the IETF.


INFORMATIONAL: This memo provides information for the Internet community.
It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of
this memo is unlimited.

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From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Mon Jan  9 23:28:35 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2012 08:28:09 +0100
Thread-Topic: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Well, my final comment on this.

First of all, FYI: operators are our customers, not present in retail.  So =
all my findings are based upon real life scenarios, not invented.  If I say=
 there's no RA on certain deployments, then it means that there is no RA.  =
Should they have sent one ?  Probably they should, but they didn't.  does i=
t work: Yes it does.  Operational deployement does not necessarily always l=
ine up with the theory of an RFC, this is just a fact, nothing new for IPv6=
.

I'm just trying to feed in some info from another angle.  I see most contri=
butors in this area are not in our position.
I see you state that you can always ask IA_NA, in fact, looking at those bi=
s reqs, you MUST always ask IA_NA (unless you want some mechanism in place =
to check for "X Y and Z" to start asking something, but this is no realisti=
c scenario in residential CPE devices).  Please note that lots of operators=
 expect a cheap CPE device, to be able to survice in the market, so putting=
 in lots of extra intelligence is possible, but unlikely to happen.
Please note we try, as all CPEs should do imho, to be compliant with most r=
elevant RFCs.  RFC6204bis being one of them from my point-of-view.

Regs
Carl



From: STARK, BARBARA H [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
Sent: maandag 9 januari 2012 17:39
To: Wuyts Carl; Ray Hunter
Cc: Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: RE: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the operator =
community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:
1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with their I=
Pv6 access networks won't do things in their IPv6 access networks that will=
 cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do not expect these CE r=
outers to work in their access networks may well do things that cause these=
 CE routers not to work in their access networks. It is absolutely true tha=
t a 6204(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be expected to work in an environm=
ent where it is not expected to work.
2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nativ=
e IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA may or m=
ay not have a SLAAC ("A") prefix. This includes operators who do PPP. See B=
BF TR-187 http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf. [Th=
ings may change in the future, but that change will have to be coordinated.=
]
3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nativ=
e IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a DHCPv6 server=
 that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or other confi=
g info.

The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).

The requirements tell the CE router that
a) If you don't get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you aren't =
expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection with this access networ=
k.
b) If you get an "A" prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don't get an "A" pr=
efix, that's ok. Clearly, the access network doesn't expect you to do SLAAC=
 if it doesn't send an "A" prefix. If it does send an "A" prefix, then it d=
oes expect you to do SLAAC.
c) It's OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for IA_=
NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don't get one, that's ok. If=
 the access network doesn't offer an IA_NA after you've asked for one (or i=
f M=3D0), then clearly it doesn't intend for you to have one.
d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don't get IA_PD, then you aren't expected t=
o be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This access network =
has no intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6 connectivity.
e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without "A" prefix, then ta=
ke a single address from a /64, and associate it with an interface (not the=
 WAN interface) where you can use the address for sending/receiving traffic=
 to/from the LAN/WAN. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should always be avai=
lable for use in the LAN. The "unnumbered" model should never lock up an en=
tire prefix. But we don't say that anywhere. So I guess operators can't exp=
ect this to be the case. I wouldn't be opposed to either stating that the u=
nnumbered model might lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that it not lock u=
p a /64 prefix. But how to not lock up a prefix (if that's required) should=
 be up to the CE router vendor to implement.

It's important to understand that if an operator wants these CE routers to =
work with their access network, then the operator won't do things that will=
 cause the device not to work. If an operator doesn't want the CE router to=
 work with their access network, then you shouldn't expect to be able to cr=
eate requirements that will allow the device to work. Operators should expe=
ct CE routers to request IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts in th=
e RA (M bits, "A" flags). I agree that it's not a good idea for the operato=
r to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know this. Contrary to pop=
ular belief, we aren't clueless. While these requirements do not preclude s=
tupidity in access network design, operators are working hard (and together=
) to avoid stupid access network design. And we're working with the CE comm=
unity to try to make sure that we express (reasonable) expectations for dev=
ices to work with the access networks we design. Again, you're absolutely c=
orrect that the expectations we've expressed are not intended to ensure tha=
t the devices work on access networks of operators that have not been engag=
ed in creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume that such operators have=
 no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, they would be here.
Barbara


From: Wuyts Carl [mailto:Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com]
Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 2:16 AM
To: Ray Hunter; STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

Well, seems like my comments are being taken the "wrong" way.

To come back on Barbara's comments:
""

<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to know =
anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered).

[Carl] I agree

When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify requirements th=
at would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and not have to know wha=
t address assignment mechanism the access network used.

[Carl] I agree

Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that goal. If =
someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then there's absol=
utely nothing that says they have to. It's not a "standard". But if someone=
 wants to build a router that can come up without user configuration when c=
onnected to an access network that does either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unn=
umbered, then this is what the CE router must do.

[Carl But I do not agree on this one. You want a "user configuration" that =
either does SLAAC, DHCP_IA_NA or unnumbered.  In your opinion, this must be=
 done from a single configuration (no end-user interference, so from "facto=
ry defaults").  So, the CPE must either able to "sense" the configuration o=
r just request all of the possible things ??  Sorry, but not a good idea.  =
So, how must the CPE "sense" this and request the appropriate configuration=
 ?  Listen to RA ?  Fine, although you would run into problems when, on a c=
ertain link (just say e.g. PPP), nothing would be received, what would you =
do with that ?  No RA received, so ask IA_NA ?  Fine again, but what if the=
 DHCPv6 server does not provide anything ?  Then you'd swap to "unnumbered"=
 ?  What interface are you going to use to put an address from ia_pd onto ?=
  Play "safe" and put it on Lan interface (just to avoid issues if ia_pd =
=3D 64) ?

This maybe sounds ok for you, but in fact it's not.  Suppose the CPE has be=
en configured with all of the above, you might end with both putting an add=
ress from ia_pd on top of an interface (no matter lan or virtual), which is=
 ok for me, but what if you end up in a situation, where the DHCPv6 server =
does not return anything unless you ask for a specific set of DHCPv6 option=
s and if not, no info would be sent ?  In that case, you're CPE ends up wit=
h ... no configuration at all, only link local addresses.  What if your acc=
ess network would support SLAAC, so you get a prefix on the WAN intf trough=
 SLAAC, but at the same time, you're also asking IA_NA, so might get that o=
ne too + you put a prefix from ia_pa too ?  It can still work, but not sure=
 this would be the best idea though.

So no matter how much more things you're adding for the CPE, you will never=
 have a 100% coverage.



If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended for a different env=
ironment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the CE router intended to =
work in the environment specified in 6204.
""
And on the one of "virtual intfs":
I can of course only agree that CPE vendors are perfectly capable of decidi=
ng for the appropriate intf to put an address from ia_pa on top off, howeve=
r, if your req in RFC6204 uses "virtual interface" then  I'd say your req c=
an never be met in case of ia_pd length =3D 64.  If you want to keep using =
this exact phrasing, then it is wrong.  So, if you know state it does not m=
atter what terminology is being used, then I'm wondering why RFcs keep both=
ering to use lan, wan virtual, ... ???

On the comments from Ray on usage of /64 ia_pd length:
I can only say it is allowed.  I don't say it is a good idea, I don't say w=
e recommend it, but it's being used in the real world, so we're facing it f=
rom day to day (again, it's residential market, and we have to cope with th=
ose too, as after all, it is valid to use /64).  And although you might con=
sider this to be a "corner case", which I don't think is really the case, t=
hen I would imagine it should still be possible to use the RFC, no ?  If no=
t, a statement must be added to the RFC that this is only to be applied if =
your CPE is using ia_pd lengths of < 64, which goes in against the basic IP=
v6 RFCs I'd say.

Regs
Carl




From: Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net]
Sent: zaterdag 7 januari 2012 13:44
To: STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

Speaking as an end user of the Internet: and in the spirit of your comment =
on virtual interfaces, why should v6ops make life difficult for itself and =
get involved at all in corner cases where there is a conflict between what =
are essentially network operators' deployment decisions, and router vendors=
' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6ops should not be defining technical wo=
rkarounds for non-technical problems like the size of the PD assignment.

Various authorities have bent over backwards to ensure that IPv6 addresses =
are globally plentiful and that they are "very much cheaper" than IPv4 addr=
esses in terms of LIR fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE for an IPv4 /32 =
is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO assigning a single /64 IPv6 range per household seems=
 unnecessarily mean and potentially harmful to transparent end-to-end conne=
ctivity on the Internet, possibly forcing end users to deploy complex prefi=
x splitting beyond /64 within their CPE router and thus breaking SLAAC, or =
perhaps even worse, deploying NAT66.

Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be for v6ops to recommend =
that network operators delegate "sufficient addresses" to end user sites (a=
s suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps even going as far as recommending =
a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for customers using 6204bis compliant=
 equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being based on the ability to potentia=
lly delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end users of the Internet to deploy =
flexible and reasonable local topologies e.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface =
on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 CE router may have one or more netwo=
rk-layer LAN interfaces).

Regards,
RayH

STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, how does the network



trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?



6204 solution is to require the device to always ask.

[Carl]Just configuration, nothing more, nothing less.  If you want

ia_na, ask ia_na, if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.



What if you enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?

Nothing accomplished.  What if you ask ia_na and the server is

configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is requested



(full



match of requested options, if not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,

it's usually the best.  If customer wants ia_na, configure the device

as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things "auto-magically"



this isn't up to the customer. it is a choice by the access network.

and I don't think the "here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these

parameters" scheme is the best we can do. ;-)



[Carl] True, but there will be no "fax" from the ISP to the customer

either to ask to switch something in configuration off either if it

wouldn't work.  Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a SHOULD

iso MUST, meaning "you should ask it unless you have a good reason not

to do so", no ??





<bhs> The current requirement means that the customer doesn't have to

know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or

unnumbered). When we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify

requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and

not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access network

used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completely demolish that

goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per 6204, then

there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a

"standard". But if someone wants to build a router that can come up

without user configuration when connected to an access network that does

either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE

router must do. If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended

for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the

CE router intended to work in the environment specified in 6204.



As for the virtual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that

CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put

that "unnumbered model" address wherever made sense for their box: LAN

interface, internal interface, logical interface, whatever. No need to

be specific, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface

(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my

perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access network

provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I want that CE router to

pick an address from a /64 of the IA_PD and be able to use that address

for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the

entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I

think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this thread) to

split cases around when to put the address on a LAN interface and when

to put it on an internal interface based on =3Dr > /64 in IA_PD go in

exactly the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router

vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that makes

sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at UNH-IOL wouldn't

check to see what interface the address is on. Because the specific

interface is not externally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is

the device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN

isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address from the IA_PD,

and (b) does it also advertise the rest of that same /64 for use on the

LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do things just work after all this.</bhs>

Barbara







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<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
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lor:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>F=
irst of all, FYI: operators are our customers, not present in retail.&nbsp;=
 So all my findings are based upon real life scenarios, not invented.&nbsp;=
 If I say there&#8217;s no RA on certain deployments, then it means that th=
ere is no RA.&nbsp; Should they have sent one ?&nbsp; Probably they should,=
 but they didn&#8217;t.&nbsp; does it work: Yes it does.&nbsp; Operational =
deployement does not necessarily always line up with the theory of an RFC, =
this is just a fact, nothing new for IPv6.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif=
";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span sty=
le=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I&=
#8217;m just trying to feed in some info from another angle.&nbsp; I see mo=
st contributors in this area are not in our position.<o:p></o:p></span></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I see you state that you can always ask IA_NA, =
in fact, looking at those bis reqs, you MUST always ask IA_NA (unless you w=
ant some mechanism in place to check for &#8220;X Y and Z&#8221; to start a=
sking something, but this is no realistic scenario in residential CPE devic=
es).&nbsp; Please note that lots of operators expect a cheap CPE device, to=
 be able to survice in the market, so putting in lots of extra intelligence=
 is possible, but unlikely to happen.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNo=
rmal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";col=
or:#1F497D'>Please note we try, as all CPEs should do imho, to be compliant=
 with most relevant RFCs.&nbsp; RFC6204bis being one of them from my point-=
of-view.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p>=
</span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family=
:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Regs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>Carl<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><=
o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11=
.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></s=
pan></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fam=
ily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div>=
<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-famil=
y:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'fo=
nt-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'> STARK, =
BARBARA H [mailto:bs7652@att.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> maandag 9 januari 2012 1=
7:39<br><b>To:</b> Wuyts Carl; Ray Hunter<br><b>Cc:</b> Ole Troan; v6ops@ie=
tf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> RE: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops=
-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>=
&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>By actively engaging in the cre=
ation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the operator community engaged in this effor=
t has effectively said that:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><spa=
n style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with thei=
r IPv6 access networks won&#8217;t do things in their IPv6 access networks =
that will cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do not expect t=
hese CE routers to work in their access networks may well do things that ca=
use these CE routers not to work in their access networks. It is absolutely=
 true that a 6204(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be expected to work in an=
 environment where it is not expected to work.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-s=
erif";color:#1F497D'>2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers=
 to establish a native IPv6 connection with their access networks will send=
 RA. That RA may or may not have a SLAAC (&#8220;A&#8221;) prefix. This inc=
ludes operators who do PPP. See BBF TR-187 <a href=3D"http://www.broadband-=
forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf">http://www.broadband-forum.org/tec=
hnical/download/TR-187.pdf</a>. [Things may change in the future, but that =
change will have to be coordinated.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";colo=
r:#1F497D'>3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establ=
ish a native IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a DH=
CPv6 server that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or =
other config info.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D=
'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&n=
bsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The above operator expecta=
tions are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";colo=
r:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The requ=
irements tell the CE router that<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>a) If you don&#8217;t get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, the=
n you aren&#8217;t expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection with=
 this access network.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>b) I=
f you get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don&#8217;t=
 get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, that&#8217;s ok. Clearly, the access networ=
k doesn&#8217;t expect you to do SLAAC if it doesn&#8217;t send an &#8220;A=
&#8221; prefix. If it does send an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, then it does exp=
ect you to do SLAAC.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>c) I=
t&#8217;s OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for I=
A_NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don&#8217;t get one, that&=
#8217;s ok. If the access network doesn&#8217;t offer an IA_NA after you&#8=
217;ve asked for one (or if M=3D0), then clearly it doesn&#8217;t intend fo=
r you to have one.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D=
'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>d) Alwa=
ys ask for IA_PD. If you don&#8217;t get IA_PD, then you aren&#8217;t expec=
ted to be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This access net=
work has no intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6 connectivity. <o:p></=
o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA=
 and you get RA without &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, then take a single address =
from a /64, and associate it with an interface (not the WAN interface) wher=
e you can use the address for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN=
. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should always be available for use in the=
 LAN. The &#8220;unnumbered&#8221; model should never lock up an entire pre=
fix. But we don&#8217;t say that anywhere. So I guess operators can&#8217;t=
 expect this to be the case. I wouldn&#8217;t be opposed to either stating =
that the unnumbered model might lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that it =
not lock up a /64 prefix. But how to not lock up a prefix (if that&#8217;s =
required) should be up to the CE router vendor to implement.<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DM=
soNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"=
;color:#1F497D'>It&#8217;s important to understand that if an operator want=
s these CE routers to work with their access network, then the operator won=
&#8217;t do things that will cause the device not to work. If an operator d=
oesn&#8217;t want the CE router to work with their access network, then you=
 shouldn&#8217;t expect to be able to create requirements that will allow t=
he device to work. Operators should expect CE routers to request IA_NA, ind=
ependent of what the operator puts in the RA (M bits, &#8220;A&#8221; flags=
). I agree that it&#8217;s not a good idea for the operator to support both=
 SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know this. Contrary to popular belief, we a=
ren&#8217;t clueless. While these requirements do not preclude stupidity in=
 access network design, operators are working hard (and together) to avoid =
stupid access network design. And we&#8217;re working with the CE community=
 to try to make sure that we express (reasonable) expectations for devices =
to work with the access networks we design. Again, you&#8217;re absolutely =
correct that the expectations we&#8217;ve expressed are not intended to ens=
ure that the devices work on access networks of operators that have not bee=
n engaged in creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume that such operato=
rs have no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, they would be here=
.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt=
;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Barbara<o:p></o:p></span=
></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cali=
bri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";c=
olor:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-=
left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:=
none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DM=
soNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-seri=
f";color:windowtext'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'> Wuyts Carl [<a href=3D"mailt=
o:Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com">mailto:Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com</a>] <br><b=
>Sent:</b> Monday, January 09, 2012 2:16 AM<br><b>To:</b> Ray Hunter; STARK=
, BARBARA H<br><b>Cc:</b> Ole Troan; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6op=
s@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> RE: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ie=
tf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNorm=
al><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0p=
t;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Well, seems like my com=
ments are being taken the &#8220;wrong&#8221; way.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sa=
ns-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><=
span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F=
497D'>To come back on Barbara&#8217;s comments:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-=
serif";color:#1F497D'>&#8220;&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPla=
inText>&lt;bhs&gt; The current requirement means that the customer doesn't =
have to know anything about the access network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or un=
numbered).<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>[Carl] I agree <o:p></o:p>=
</p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>When we created 6204, one of the core goals was=
 to identify requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router=
 in and not have to know what address assignment mechanism the access netwo=
rk used.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>[Carl] I agree<o:p></o:p></p=
><p class=3DMsoPlainText>Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD would completel=
y demolish that goal. If someone doesn't want to design their CE router per=
 6204, then there's absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a &=
quot;standard&quot;. But if someone wants to build a router that can come u=
p without user configuration when connected to an access network that does =
either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or unnumbered, then this is what the CE router=
 must do.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>[Carl But I do not agree on=
 this one. You want a &#8220;user configuration&#8221; that either does SLA=
AC, DHCP_IA_NA or unnumbered.&nbsp; In your opinion, this must be done from=
 a single configuration (no end-user interference, so from &#8220;factory d=
efaults&#8221;). &nbsp;So, the CPE must either able to &#8220;sense&#8221; =
the configuration or just request all of the possible things ??&nbsp; Sorry=
, but not a good idea.&nbsp; So, how must the CPE &#8220;sense&#8221; this =
and request the appropriate configuration ?&nbsp; Listen to RA ?&nbsp; Fine=
, although you would run into problems when, on a certain link (just say e.=
g. PPP), nothing would be received, what would you do with that ?&nbsp; No =
RA received, so ask IA_NA ?&nbsp; Fine again, but what if the DHCPv6 server=
 does not provide anything ?&nbsp; Then you&#8217;d swap to &#8220;unnumber=
ed&#8221; ?&nbsp; What interface are you going to use to put an address fro=
m ia_pd onto ? &nbsp;Play &#8220;safe&#8221; and put it on Lan interface (j=
ust to avoid issues if ia_pd =3D 64) ?<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainTex=
t>This maybe sounds ok for you, but in fact it&#8217;s not.&nbsp; Suppose t=
he CPE has been configured with all of the above, you might end with both p=
utting an address from ia_pd on top of an interface (no matter lan or virtu=
al), which is ok for me, but what if you end up in a situation, where the D=
HCPv6 server does not return anything unless you ask for a specific set of =
DHCPv6 options and if not, no info would be sent ?&nbsp; In that case, you&=
#8217;re CPE ends up with &#8230; no configuration at all, only link local =
addresses.&nbsp; What if your access network would support SLAAC, so you ge=
t a prefix on the WAN intf trough SLAAC, but at the same time, you&#8217;re=
 also asking IA_NA, so might get that one too + you put a prefix from ia_pa=
 too ?&nbsp; It can still work, but not sure this would be the best idea th=
ough.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText>So no matter how much more thin=
gs you&#8217;re adding for the CPE, you will never have a 100% coverage.<o:=
p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoPlai=
nText>If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended for a differe=
nt environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the CE router intend=
ed to work in the environment specified in 6204.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DM=
soNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"=
;color:#1F497D'>&#8220;&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><s=
pan style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F4=
97D'>And on the one of &#8220;virtual intfs&#8221;:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","s=
ans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I can of course only agree that CPE vendors are p=
erfectly capable of deciding for the appropriate intf to put an address fro=
m ia_pa on top off, however, if your req in RFC6204 uses &#8220;virtual int=
erface&#8221; then&nbsp; I&#8217;d say your req can never be met in case of=
 ia_pd length =3D 64.&nbsp; If you want to keep using this exact phrasing, =
then it is wrong.&nbsp; So, if you know state it does not matter what termi=
nology is being used, then I&#8217;m wondering why RFcs keep bothering to u=
se lan, wan virtual, &#8230; ???<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>On the comme=
nts from Ray on usage of /64 ia_pd length:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3D=
MsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif=
";color:#1F497D'>I can only say it is allowed. &nbsp;I don&#8217;t say it i=
s a good idea, I don&#8217;t say we recommend it, but it&#8217;s being used=
 in the real world, so we&#8217;re facing it from day to day (again, it&#82=
17;s residential market, and we have to cope with those too, as after all, =
it is valid to use /64).&nbsp; And although you might consider this to be a=
 &#8220;corner case&#8221;, which I don&#8217;t think is really the case, t=
hen I would imagine it should still be possible to use the RFC, no ?&nbsp; =
If not, a statement must be added to the RFC that this is only to be applie=
d if your CPE is using ia_pd lengths of &lt; 64, which goes in against the =
basic IPv6 RFCs I&#8217;d say.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><s=
pan style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F4=
97D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Regs<o:p></o:p=
></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-famil=
y:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Carl<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div=
 style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm =
0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"T=
ahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'> Ray Hunter =
[<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@globis.net">mailto:v6ops@globis.net</a>] <br><b>Se=
nt:</b> zaterdag 7 januari 2012 13:44<br><b>To:</b> STARK, BARBARA H<br><b>=
Cc:</b> Wuyts Carl; Ole Troan; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf=
.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6o=
ps-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:=
p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Speaking as an end user of the Inter=
net: and in the spirit of your comment on virtual interfaces, why should v6=
ops make life difficult for itself and get involved at all in corner cases =
where there is a conflict between what are essentially network operators' d=
eployment decisions, and router vendors' engineering decisions? IMVVVVHO V6=
ops should not be defining technical workarounds for non-technical problems=
 like the size of the PD assignment.<br><br>Various authorities have bent o=
ver backwards to ensure that IPv6 addresses are globally plentiful and that=
 they are &quot;very much cheaper&quot; than IPv4 addresses in terms of LIR=
 fees. The equivalent billing in RIPE for an IPv4 /32 is an IPv6 /43. IMVHO=
 assigning a single /64 IPv6 range per household seems unnecessarily mean a=
nd potentially harmful to transparent end-to-end connectivity on the Intern=
et, possibly forcing end users to deploy complex prefix splitting beyond /6=
4 within their CPE router and thus breaking SLAAC, or perhaps even worse, d=
eploying NAT66.<br><br>Perhaps the practical solution for 6204bis would be =
for v6ops to recommend that network operators delegate &quot;sufficient add=
resses&quot; to end user sites (as suggested earlier by Ole), and perhaps e=
ven going as far as recommending a minimum PD assignment of /60 or /56 for =
customers using 6204bis compliant equipment. The choice of /60 or /56 being=
 based on the ability to potentially delegate reverse DNS, and to allow end=
 users of the Internet to deploy flexible and reasonable local topologies e=
.g. a separate DMZ LAN interface on the CPE router (In 6204bis, an IPv6 CE =
router may have one or more network-layer LAN interfaces).<br><br>Regards,<=
br>RayH<br><br>STARK, BARBARA H wrote: <o:p></o:p></p><blockquote style=3D'=
margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt=
;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>if the network only offers addresses via DHCP, h=
ow does the network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:=
p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>trigger the CPE to ask for an IA_NA?<o:p></=
o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre><blockquote style=3D'mar=
gin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>6204 solution is to require the dev=
ice to always ask.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>[Carl]Just configuration, nothing m=
ore, nothing less.&nbsp; If you want<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>ia_na, ask ia_na,=
 if you don't, don't ask, no need to enforce this.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre>What if you =
enforce ia_na and the server doesn't answer anyway ?<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>N=
othing accomplished.&nbsp; What if you ask ia_na and the server is<o:p></o:=
p></pre><pre>configured as such to not hand-out anything if ia_na is reques=
ted<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><=
pre>(full<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre><blockquote style=3D=
'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><pre>match of requested options, if =
not match fully: nak) Keep it simple,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>it's usually the=
 best.&nbsp; If customer wants ia_na, configure the device<o:p></o:p></pre>=
<pre>as such, don't expect the CPE to do these things &quot;auto-magically&=
quot;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>this isn't up to the=
 customer. it is a choice by the access network.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and I=
 don't think the &quot;here is a fax from your ISP, just type in these<o:p>=
</o:p></pre><pre>parameters&quot; scheme is the best we can do. ;-)<o:p></o=
:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>[Carl] True, but there will be no=
 &quot;fax&quot; from the ISP to the customer<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either t=
o ask to switch something in configuration off either if it<o:p></o:p></pre=
><pre>wouldn't work.&nbsp; Anyway, I'm always flexible, so I say make it a =
SHOULD<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>iso MUST, meaning &quot;you should ask it unles=
s you have a good reason not<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>to do so&quot;, no ??<o:p=
></o:p></pre><pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre></blockquote><pre><o:=
p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>&lt;bhs&gt; The current requirement means that the=
 customer doesn't have to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>know anything about the acce=
ss network (SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA or<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>unnumbered). When=
 we created 6204, one of the core goals was to identify<o:p></o:p></pre><pr=
e>requirements that would allow a customer to plug the CE router in and<o:p=
></o:p></pre><pre>not have to know what address assignment mechanism the ac=
cess network<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>used. Changing WPD-5 from MUST to SHOULD =
would completely demolish that<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>goal. If someone doesn'=
t want to design their CE router per 6204, then<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>there'=
s absolutely nothing that says they have to. It's not a<o:p></o:p></pre><pr=
e>&quot;standard&quot;. But if someone wants to build a router that can com=
e up<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>without user configuration when connected to an a=
ccess network that does<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>either SLAAC or DHCPv6 IA_NA o=
r unnumbered, then this is what the CE<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>router must do.=
 If someone wants a separate RFC for CE routers intended<o:p></o:p></pre><p=
re>for a different environment, then that's fine, too. But 6204 is for the<=
o:p></o:p></pre><pre>CE router intended to work in the environment specifie=
d in 6204.<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre>As for the virt=
ual interface comment -- my recollection of that was that<o:p></o:p></pre><=
pre>CE router designers wanted language that would basically let them put<o=
:p></o:p></pre><pre>that &quot;unnumbered model&quot; address wherever made=
 sense for their box: LAN<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>interface, internal interfac=
e, logical interface, whatever. No need to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>be specific=
, and leave it up to them. It just isn't the WAN interface<o:p></o:p></pre>=
<pre>(because there's an RFC that says that's prohibited). From my<o:p></o:=
p></pre><pre>perspective, the CE router is a black box. If the access netwo=
rk<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>provides IA_PD, but no IA_NA and no SLAAC, then I w=
ant that CE router to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>pick an address from a /64 of th=
e IA_PD and be able to use that address<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>for sending/re=
ceiving traffic to/from the LAN/WAN (while making the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>=
entire rest of that very same /64 available to the LAN for SLAAC). I<o:p></=
o:p></pre><pre>think that the new proposals (in the last few emails on this=
 thread) to<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>split cases around when to put the address=
 on a LAN interface and when<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>to put it on an internal =
interface based on =3Dr &gt; /64 in IA_PD go in<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>exactl=
y the wrong direction. My experience has been that CE router<o:p></o:p></pr=
e><pre>vendors are perfectly capable of determining the interface that make=
s<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>sense for their box. Realistically, the tests run at=
 UNH-IOL wouldn't<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>check to see what interface the addr=
ess is on. Because the specific<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>interface is not exter=
nally verifiable. The tests would check for (a) is<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>the=
 device able to send/receive traffic to/from all ports (assuming LAN<o:p></=
o:p></pre><pre>isn't configured for multiple segments) using an address fro=
m the IA_PD,<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>and (b) does it also advertise the rest o=
f that same /64 for use on the<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>LAN (SLAAC), and (c) do=
 things just work after all this.&lt;/bhs&gt;<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>Barbara<=
o:p></o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre><pr=
e>&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></pre></div></div></body></html>=

--_000_867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB681A1E6MOPESMBX01eut_--

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Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2012 09:44:32 +0000
From: "Leo Liu(bing)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [Fwd: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt]
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Hi, Brian

I also support this to be a WG item.

I agree with Victor's comment that some of the content not only suitable for ICP, but also enterprise and any other organizations who want to introduce IPv6 to their current network. They need to know the impact to various infrastructures include routing, servers, balancers, CDN etc. I think the draft is quite helpful for them to get start with IPv6, especially for the mid-small sized organizations, who may not have enough IPv6 experience/knowledge. 

For my personal interest, I want to see more discussion of dual stack OPS in the draft, since it seems there always been controversial about the complexity of running dual stack, and I think the issue may be more sensitive for the mid-small organizations.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Victor Kuarsingh
> Sent: Tuesday, January 10, 2012 10:46 AM
> To: Brian E Carpenter; IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] [Fwd: I-D Action:
> draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt]
> 
> Brian,
> 
> I would support this as a WG item.
> 
> I think this document outlines sound guidance for considering IPv6 in the
> environments (ICS / ASP) noted.  I would also suggest that sections 3-8
> and 11,12 are applicable for more then just the ICS/ASP environment (good
> general text).
> 
> The document seems to capture a number of very important points for orgs
> looking to support IPv6.  I would suggest that we may want to consider
> putting a bit more in section 5.2 (routing) and section 6 (Load balancers)
> as the document progresses.
> 
> I.e. For example, in the routing section, perhaps the mention of other
> protocols such as IS-IS can be mentioned?  I would also think there may be
> some additional guidance that can be given here as to what analysis
> can/should be done by an org when considering running dual stack.  The
> document suggests that IPv6 routing can be put in without impact to IPv4,
> but I think that may be simplifying the point a bit.  There are
> considerations that can be highlighted here (I.e. Performance on routers
> running more protocols, non-congruent IPv4/IPv6 topology considerations,
> etc).
> 
> Also, I think much of this text in sections I highlighted above should
> also be directed to enterprises as it captures many key points of
> considering IPv6 deployment succinctly.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Victor K
> 
> 
> 
> On 12-01-09 8:41 PM, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
> wrote:
> 
> >Hi,
> >
> >We've updated this according to the comments received since Taipei.
> >
> >At this point we'd like opinions about the future of the document.
> >Should it become a WG draft, or should we progress it as an
> >individual submission?
> >
> >    Brian
> >
> >-------- Original Message --------
> >Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> >Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2012 11:37:09 -0800
> >From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> >
> >
> >A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >directories.
> >
> >    Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and Application
> >Service Providers
> >    Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
> >                          Sheng Jiang
> >    Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> >    Pages           : 16
> >    Date            : 2012-01-06
> >
> >   This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
> >   Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
> >   service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.
> >
> >
> >A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.
> >txt
> >
> >Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> >This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.t
> >xt
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >I-D-Announce mailing list
> >I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> >Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> >or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >v6ops mailing list
> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> 
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From C.Donley@cablelabs.com  Tue Jan 10 10:16:04 2012
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From: Chris Donley <C.Donley@cablelabs.com>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2012 11:13:55 -0700
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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This comes down to compression density.  You're right that most
subscribers use few ports, but a few subs do use a very large number (see
the WAND data).  If you pack a lot of subscribers (let's say 1,000) behind
a single IP address, each gets only a handful of ports, and this proposal
almost turns into bulk port logging since many subscribers will be
requesting additional allocations (we're not suggesting per-connection
logging on the overflow).  However, if you pack fewer subs behind a single
public IP (let's say 60), each sub gets ~1000 ports, and 99% or so will
never request another block. Then, using bulk port logging for the
remainder makes for a very small quantity of log messages.  In the example
I presented in Taipei, we can get 100,000x-1,000,000x reduction in log
messages, depending on the size of the port blocks offered for subsequent
allocation.

You're correct that there is a tradeoff between compression density
(per-connection logging wins) and minimizing logging volume (Juniper's
SD-NAT wins). On that continuum, we believe our proposal provides a
balance that keeps log sizes small, but allows a reasonable compression
density while allowing some flexibility to accommodate the 1% of users who
consume significant numbers of ports.


Chris




On 1/4/12 4:18 PM, "Fred Baker" <fred@cisco.com> wrote:

>
>On Jan 4, 2012, at 2:32 PM, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>
>> When I asked on operator about the port distribution, their answer was
>>somewhat different.
>> What they said was that when the users are idle, they don't use many
>>ports.  But when the user is busy, they use a lot of ports.
>> This makes repeated, largeish, block allocation sensible, but makes
>>pre-allocation of a small number, and then individual allocation
>>thereafter, a bad strategy, as it will basically log as much as current.
>>=20
>> I do not have access to any research results to disambiguate these two
>>reports.
>
>Chris should step in here.
>
>https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/82/slides/behave-5.pdf, quoting
>http://www.wand.net.nz/~salcock/someisp/flow_counting/result_page.html
>also referenced by RFC 6269
>
>In the wand.net.nz HTML, look specifically for "mean number of peak
>sessions for active subscribers only for each 30 minute period"; the HTML
>doesn't have tags that would allow me to simply get you there.
>
>I suspect that Chris/WAND and your service provider might be defining
>"user" and "a lot" differently. The Waikato numbers are very likely
>typical of a residential network behind a NAT - in a home, even if
>several computers are in use, it's unlikely that everyone in the home is
>web surfing during the same minute. Common browsers usually limit the
>number of TCPs they open in parallel to something like 2 or 4, and those
>sessions usually stay open single digit numbers of seconds; this says
>that in a typical residential network, they see 2-4 computers
>simultaneously doing that, for a peak of 4-8 TCP sessions simultaneously
>active. That would be very surprising in a corporate network, but makes
>sense for residential network.
>
>Is the service provider you asked talking about corporate subscribers?
>
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>=20
>> On 1/4/2012 5:27 PM, Dave Thaler wrote:
>>> Yes operational commentary would be very welcome.
>>>=20
>>> Also FYI, the author of the draft has declared IPR on it:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1617/
>>>=20
>>> -Dave
>>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred@cisco.com]
>>> Sent: Tuesday, October 11, 2011 6:52 AM
>>> To: v6ops v6ops WG
>>> Cc: Behave Chairs; draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org
>>> Subject: Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>>=20
>>> Operators subject to law enforcement subpoenas and using Carrier Grade
>>>NAT are having difficulties with the syslog rate for per-connection
>>>logging. Chris Donley has proposed a simplification; the provider
>>>allocates a deterministic set of source ports to his subscribers, and
>>>only needs to log exceptions. Research in the area suggests that usage
>>>of source ports is pareto distributed; a typical user has a requirement
>>>on the order of 4 port numbers in simultaneous use (median), but port
>>>scans and other large volume uses drive the average quite a bit higher.
>>>=20
>>> They haven't asked for it, but I suspect the behave chairs would
>>>appreciate operational commentary on the draft.
>>>=20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
>>>   "Deterministic Address Mapping to Reduce Logging in Carrier Grade
>>>NATs",
>>>   Chris Donley, Chris Grundemann, Vikas Sarawat, Karthik Sundaresan,
>>>   26-Sep-11
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Wed Jan 11 05:14:23 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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On 01/08/2012 09:14 PM, Fernando Gont wrote:
> The second bullet in Section 3 is meant to address fragment-handling:
>
>     o  If the layer-2 device is unable to identify whether the packet is
>        an ICMPv6 Router Advertisement message or not (i.e., the packet is
>        a fragment, and the necessary information is missing), and the
>        IPv6 Source Address of the packet is a link-local address or the
>        unspecified address (::), block the packet.
>
> The idea is that if that non-first fragments are always forwarded,
> whereas first-fragments are blocked if:
>
> a) We've found that what follows the fragment header is an RA packet, or,
>
> b) this is a first-fragment, and it is missing upper-layer protocol
> information.

Ok, I understand now. Thanks.

I still don't see where in the text it is said that non-first fragments 
are always forwarded. It looks like it makes no difference between first 
and non-first.

Simon
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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Jan 11 06:54:01 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2012 09:53:58 -0500
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] [Fwd: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt]
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Brian - Thanks for addressing my comments in this version.

I'm still on the fence about the draft status - I'm no longer opposed to ad=
opting it as a WG item if that's the general consensus, but I think it woul=
d be ok as an individual draft as well.

A couple of additional comments from this read.

In your introduction, You mention the "first do no harm" concept - don't ma=
ke IPv4 worse by deploying IPv6 (with the implication that some IPv6 transi=
tion technologies might have that effect).
I think you might be able to take that a step further and note that IPv4 *e=
xtension* technologies (CGN, etc) on the client side may also have that eff=
ect, meaning that this is one of the reasons why ubiquitous IPv6 support (p=
erhaps "on by default" even) is critical for ASP/ICP - it increases the cha=
nces that their service transits to an end customer largely unmolested by I=
Pv4 extension technologies.

Additionally, it might be worth mentioning the connection between the ICP/A=
SP and their partners and their partner's uplinks - that is, if an ASP/ICP =
has a direct business relationship with the consumers/clients of their cont=
ent or the networks that connect them to their clients, they should be work=
ing with those partners to ensure that they have a plan to enable IPv6 on t=
heir side (especially in implementations that require IPv6 support in speci=
alized programs or systems for the IPv6 support on the ICP/ASP to be useful=
), and that they have first-class IPv6 connectivity between the networks. T=
his coordination and testing detail is something that's sometimes overlooke=
d, and while it's getting to a point where it might be a safe assumption th=
at IPv6 is already available on the remote side, at this point it's worth m=
entioning explicitly.

Thanks,

Wes George

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Brian E Carpenter
> Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 8:42 PM
> To: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: [v6ops] [Fwd: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-
> 02.txt]
>
> Hi,
>
> We've updated this according to the comments received since Taipei.
>
> At this point we'd like opinions about the future of the document.
> Should it become a WG draft, or should we progress it as an
> individual submission?
>
>     Brian
>
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2012 11:37:09 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>
>       Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and
> Application Service Providers
>       Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
>                           Sheng Jiang
>       Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
>       Pages           : 16
>       Date            : 2012-01-06
>
>    This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
>    Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
>    service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-
> 02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-
> 02.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
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>
>
> _______________________________________________
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From C.Grundemann@cablelabs.com  Wed Jan 11 09:02:33 2012
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To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>, Wesley George <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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On 1/5/12 9:33 AM, "Cameron Byrne" <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>So, what does that mean for a mobile operator? Not "periodic mobile
>web access" as you say.  It means there are a lot of long lived and
>sustained CGN sessions.  Or, an alternative solution, dare i say the
>forbidden word on an IPv4 life support thread? ... ipv6.

Yes, as mobile Internet usage becomes more and more like fixed Internet
usage, mobile operators are going to have to look more and more to
solutions that look more like those of the fixed operators (lower IPv4 CGN
compression ratios and native IPv6 to name a couple).

>Let me also clear up something, most of mobile operator traffic is
>volume is video.
>
>http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/collateral/ns341/ns525/ns537/ns705/ns
>827/white_paper_c11-520862.html
>
>"Mobile video traffic will exceed 50 percent for the first time in
>2011. Mobile video traffic was 49.8 percent of total mobile data
>traffic at the end of 2010, and will account for 52.8 percent of
>traffic by the end of 2011."
>
>Once again, "not periodic mobile web"

Yes, mobile data usage is growing, but the delta is still massive between
what people do online at home and on the go. Specific to video, Nielson
reports that the average user watches 27 minutes a month of video online
at home and only 7 minutes a month on mobile.

http://techcrunch.com/2012/01/08/how-people-watch-tv-online/

So mobile's still about 4x shy (on average) in time and don't forget that
many apps are "optimized" for mobile viewing, giving the user less ports,
lower bit-rates, etc=8A

Chris,
~Chris

>
>cb
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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On 1/4/12 3:32 PM, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:

>When I asked on operator about the port distribution, their answer was
>somewhat different.
>What they said was that when the users are idle, they don't use many
>ports.  But when the user is busy, they use a lot of ports.
>This makes repeated, largeish, block allocation sensible, but makes
>pre-allocation of a small number, and then individual allocation
>thereafter, a bad strategy, as it will basically log as much as current.

We (the authors) actually agree that very small port allocations are a bad
idea with this methodology. Deterministic CGN should be used with low
compression ratios for the greatest gains over dynamic block allocations.

Remember that with just a 2:1 compression ratio (2 subscribers to each 1
public IPv4 address) you double the number of customers possible with your
existing IP allocation(s). Plus, each of those customers has access to
over 30,000 ports. However, you probably don't want to subject ALL of your
customers to CGN, so higher compression ratios are likely needed. If you
go all the way up to 64:1, you can put roughly 16,000 subscribers behind a
single /24 and still dedicate about 1,000 ports to each of them (with zero
need for logging). Then, you add in the ability to overflow into a shared,
block-allocation pool for extreme bursts (because, again, we agree that
some users are port-hogs and are often bursty in their usage). We feel
that this approach truly is the best strategy, as long as you are able to
keep the compression ratio's low (low enough that the static/deterministic
allocation covers the majority of your customer's peak port utilization)
in your network.

Cheers,
~Chris


>
>I do not have access to any research results to disambiguate these two
>reports.
>
>Yours,
>Joel


From cb.list6@gmail.com  Wed Jan 11 12:06:21 2012
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>, "draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org" <draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn@tools.ietf.org>, Behave Chairs <behave-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On Wed, Jan 11, 2012 at 9:02 AM, Chris Grundemann
<C.Grundemann@cablelabs.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 1/5/12 9:33 AM, "Cameron Byrne" <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>So, what does that mean for a mobile operator? Not "periodic mobile
>>web access" as you say. =C2=A0It means there are a lot of long lived and
>>sustained CGN sessions. =C2=A0Or, an alternative solution, dare i say the
>>forbidden word on an IPv4 life support thread? ... ipv6.
>
> Yes, as mobile Internet usage becomes more and more like fixed Internet
> usage, mobile operators are going to have to look more and more to
> solutions that look more like those of the fixed operators (lower IPv4 CG=
N
> compression ratios and native IPv6 to name a couple).
>

I don't think suggesting incrementally lower IPv4 efficiency is a
helpful solution to the IPv4 exhaust problem.

>>Let me also clear up something, most of mobile operator traffic is
>>volume is video.
>>
>>http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/collateral/ns341/ns525/ns537/ns705/n=
s
>>827/white_paper_c11-520862.html
>>
>>"Mobile video traffic will exceed 50 percent for the first time in
>>2011. Mobile video traffic was 49.8 percent of total mobile data
>>traffic at the end of 2010, and will account for 52.8 percent of
>>traffic by the end of 2011."
>>
>>Once again, "not periodic mobile web"
>
> Yes, mobile data usage is growing, but the delta is still massive between
> what people do online at home and on the go. Specific to video, Nielson
> reports that the average user watches 27 minutes a month of video online
> at home and only 7 minutes a month on mobile.
>
> http://techcrunch.com/2012/01/08/how-people-watch-tv-online/
>
> So mobile's still about 4x shy (on average) in time and don't forget that
> many apps are "optimized" for mobile viewing, giving the user less ports,
> lower bit-rates, etc=C5=A0
>

From C.Grundemann@cablelabs.com  Wed Jan 11 12:21:26 2012
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To: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2012 13:21:20 -0700
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Please review draft-donley-behave-deterministic-cgn
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On 1/11/12 1:06 PM, "Cameron Byrne" <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:

>On Wed, Jan 11, 2012 at 9:02 AM, Chris Grundemann
><C.Grundemann@cablelabs.com> wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 1/5/12 9:33 AM, "Cameron Byrne" <cb.list6@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>So, what does that mean for a mobile operator? Not "periodic mobile
>>>web access" as you say.  It means there are a lot of long lived and
>>>sustained CGN sessions.  Or, an alternative solution, dare i say the
>>>forbidden word on an IPv4 life support thread? ... ipv6.
>>
>> Yes, as mobile Internet usage becomes more and more like fixed Internet
>> usage, mobile operators are going to have to look more and more to
>> solutions that look more like those of the fixed operators (lower IPv4
>>CGN
>> compression ratios and native IPv6 to name a couple).
>>
>
>I don't think suggesting incrementally lower IPv4 efficiency is a
>helpful solution to the IPv4 exhaust problem.

I wasn't suggesting lower IPv4 efficiency as a solution to the IPv4
exhaust problem. I was stating the fact that if mobile operators want
their data services to look/feel/behave more like fixed ISP services
(DSL/cable/etc), then they will have to operate their networks
accordingly. I do agree that this creates a problem for mobile operators
who choose not to deploy IPv6. Since we're veering off the topic of this
thread, I'll leave it at that (I'm happy to continue the discussion
off-line if you'd like).

Cheers,
~Chris

=20
>
>>>Let me also clear up something, most of mobile operator traffic is
>>>volume is video.
>>>
>>>http://www.cisco.com/en/US/solutions/collateral/ns341/ns525/ns537/ns705/
>>>ns
>>>827/white_paper_c11-520862.html
>>>
>>>"Mobile video traffic will exceed 50 percent for the first time in
>>>2011. Mobile video traffic was 49.8 percent of total mobile data
>>>traffic at the end of 2010, and will account for 52.8 percent of
>>>traffic by the end of 2011."
>>>
>>>Once again, "not periodic mobile web"
>>
>> Yes, mobile data usage is growing, but the delta is still massive
>>between
>> what people do online at home and on the go. Specific to video, Nielson
>> reports that the average user watches 27 minutes a month of video online
>> at home and only 7 minutes a month on mobile.
>>
>> http://techcrunch.com/2012/01/08/how-people-watch-tv-online/
>>
>> So mobile's still about 4x shy (on average) in time and don't forget
>>that
>> many apps are "optimized" for mobile viewing, giving the user less
>>ports,
>> lower bit-rates, etc=A9
>>


From v6ops@globis.net  Thu Jan 12 03:00:35 2012
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Cc: v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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I have reviewed this document in detail, and forwarded a number of nits 
direct to the authors.

I believe that the document contains important operational information 
and advice to the v6ops community.

regards,
RayH

Fred Baker wrote:
> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems. Please read it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested wording changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater issues, such as disagreeing with a statement or finding additional issues that need to be addressed, please post your comments to the list.
>
> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the document as well as its content. If you have read the document and believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important comment to make.
>    

From fgont@si6networks.com  Thu Jan 12 07:56:50 2012
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Organization: SI6 Networks
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Revised I-D: Advice on RA-Guard Implementation
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Hi, Simon,

On 01/11/2012 10:13 AM, Simon Perreault wrote:
>> The idea is that if that non-first fragments are always forwarded,
>> whereas first-fragments are blocked if:
>>
>> a) We've found that what follows the fragment header is an RA packet, or,
>>
>> b) this is a first-fragment, and it is missing upper-layer protocol
>> information.
> 
> Ok, I understand now. Thanks.
> 
> I still don't see where in the text it is said that non-first fragments
> are always forwarded. It looks like it makes no difference between first
> and non-first.

You're right. I will improve the corresponding section and send you a
heads up so that you can take a look and comment before I rev the document.

Thanks!

Best regards,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




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On 1/8/12 22:32 , Fred Baker wrote:
> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems. Please read it now. If you find nits (spelling errors, minor suggested wording changes, etc), comment to the authors; if you find greater issues, such as disagreeing with a statement or finding additional issues that need to be addressed, please post your comments to the list.
> 
> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the document as well as its content. If you have read the document and believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important comment to make.

The version 01 contains the last major change, to reflect concerns brian
raised at wg acceptance. version 02 is largely just corrections.

The diff2 from 00 to 01 is here:

http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-01.txt

 _______________________________________________
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> 


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri Jan 13 09:01:57 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2012 12:01:40 -0500
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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This is a very useful document overall, and I support its advancement.

A few LC comments:
Section 4 "..during testing... 4 simultaneous NMAP sessions... make a route=
r's ND process unusable..."
Since you specify that the NMAP sessions were running on a low-end PC, it w=
ould be worth characterizing what type/vintage of router we're talking abou=
t here. Big difference between killing a small-office type router (eg 2600)=
 vs a major core router with the latest and greatest multi-core CPU. I thin=
k that the last sentence in section 4 may be trying to imply that it really=
 doesn't matter the relative size/scale of the platform, but it's a bit unc=
lear, especially given the specific mention of running 4 NMAP sessions...

I'm not certain that section 5 is totally necessary - shouldn't this assume=
 that one either knows how ND works or has read the helpful references prov=
ided elsewhere in the document?
If you keep the section, for completeness it might be worth saying somethin=
g about if/when the device doesn't receive the Neighbor Advertisement and t=
he packet gets dropped.

6.3 - might be worth discussing the alternative of using a separate routing=
 protocol from the IGP and doing redistribution rather than using the same =
IGP - this at least gets away from the concern about having end hosts parti=
cipating directly in the IGP.

7.1 - I'd prefer that there be some recommendation that these prioritizatio=
ns be configurable - while this priority might be the default and work in m=
ost cases, for maximum flexibility, it makes sense to be able to prioritize=
 differently rather than having this be hard-coded. #4 especially comes wit=
h some tradeoffs depending on the type of network and what the hosts are do=
ing on it.


Thanks,

Wes George


> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Fred Baker
> Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 1:32 AM
> To: v6ops@ietf.org
> Cc: v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org; Ron Bonica
> Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
>
> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of draft-ietf-
> v6ops-v6nd-problems. Please read it now. If you find nits (spelling
> errors, minor suggested wording changes, etc), comment to the authors;
> if you find greater issues, such as disagreeing with a statement or
> finding additional issues that need to be addressed, please post your
> comments to the list.
>
> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the
> document as well as its content. If you have read the document and
> believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important
> comment to make.
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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From fred@cisco.com  Fri Jan 13 12:50:35 2012
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2012 12:50:23 -0800
References: <060c01ccd22f$f7269ae0$e573d0a0$@com>
To: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: slashdot: IPv6-only Is Becoming Viable
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Several interesting comments in here, most notably the reference to =
IPv6-capable applications and to IPv4 as a "boat anchor".

> From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
> Date: January 13, 2012 12:14:31 PM PST
> Subject: slashdot: IPv6-only Is Becoming Viable
>=20
> http://slashdot.org/submission/1909164/
>=20
> it has lots of slashdot-style embedded links, and text is:
>=20
> 	"With the success of world IPv6 day in 2011, there is a lot of
> speculation about IPv6 in 2012. But simply turning on IPv6 does not =
make the
> problems of IPv4 exhaustion go away. It is only when services are =
usable
> with IPv6-only that the internet can clip the ties to the IPv4 boat =
anchor.
> That said, FreeBSD, Windows, and Android are working on IPv6-only
> capabilities. There are multiple accounts of IPv6-only network =
deployments.
> =46rom those, we we now know that IPv6-only is viable in mobile, where =
over
> 80% (of a sampling of the top 200 apps) work well with IPv6-only. =
Mobile
> especially needs IPv6, since their are only 4 billion IPv4 address and
> approaching 50 billion mobile devices in the next 8 years. Ironically, =
the
> Android test data shows that the apps most likely to fail are =
peer-to-peer,
> like Skype. Traversing NAT and relying on broken IPv4 is built into =
their
> method of operating. P2P communications was supposed to be one of the =
key
> improvements in IPv6."
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


From dougb@dougbarton.us  Fri Jan 13 15:41:34 2012
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On 01/13/2012 12:50, Fred Baker wrote:
> FreeBSD, Windows, and Android are working on IPv6-only capabilities.

http://wiki.freebsd.org/IPv6Only

-- 

	You can observe a lot just by watching.	-- Yogi Berra

	Breadth of IT experience, and depth of knowledge in the DNS.
	Yours for the right price.  :)  http://SupersetSolutions.com/


From mawatari@jpix.ad.jp  Sun Jan 15 17:51:22 2012
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Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2012 10:51:18 +0900
From: MAWATARI Masataka <mawatari@jpix.ad.jp>
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Dear v6ops,

I am Masataka Mawatari from JPIX.


We had submitted a draft that describes an architecture and our
experience for providing IPv4 connectivity across IPv6 network by
combining stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 in network and
stateless protocol translation RFC 6145 at CPE.

This architecture in the draft is called "464XLAT".

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00

We believe the 464XLAT informational draft fits with #1 and #4 in the
v6ops charter for identifying solutions that promote the ability of
network operators to deploy IPv6 and integrate with the IPv4/IPv6
internet.
The 464XLAT architecture uses standards created in BEHAVE WG.  We
believe this draft best fits with v6ops WG since it outlines a proven
and deployed architecture that leverages existing standards for
solving the IP number problem by better enabling IPv6-only networks
to meet the needs of operators (cost, simplicity, time to market...)
and subscribers (it just works ...).

T-Mobile USA has been operating a beta IPv6-only NAT64/DNS64 network
for nearly 2 years now, and on that trial network (which is full
production in SF Bay, and will be national full production by end of
Q1) the need for 464XLAT emerged to overcome the issue of IPv4-only
applications and IPv4 referrals.  The T-Mobile USA users solved the
problem themselves by coding a stateless translation application on
the Nokia N900: http://code.google.com/p/n900ipv6/wiki/Nat64D

JPIX (Japan Internet Exchange) has been providing 464XLAT trial
service for JPIX members since July 2010 to deploy IPv6 access
service in wireline networks.  Especially small-medium ISPs do
not have a operation resource and much IPv4 address pool to solve
IPv4 address exhaustion in each ISP backbone network so JPIX
proposes to support IPv4 address sharing solution.  We have a CPE
router with stateless translation implemented by NEC AccessTechnica.
http://www.apricot.net/apricot2011/media/Masataka_Mawatari_IPv6v4_Exchange_=
Service_for_sharing_IPv4_address.pdf

=46rom there, it became apparent that the solution was viable both in
wireless and wireline networks.  We are currently in the process of
stewarding the 464XLAT CLAT code via the Android code contribution
process, and we have a working implementation here:
http://code.google.com/p/android-clat/

We believe our draft creates a reasonable solution for the problem
statement created in draft-arkko-ipv6-only-experience.

We are seeking the groups feedback on if this draft should be a
working group item that would benefit from working group review and
refinement to better extend and repeat what has already been achieved
with 464XLAT.


Kind Regards,
Masataka MAWATARI

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 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com,
 cameron.byrne@t-mobile.com
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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A new version of I-D, draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt has been successf=
ully submitted by Masanobu Kawashima and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat
Revision:	 00
Title:		 464XLAT: Combination of Stateful and Stateless Translation
Creation date:	 2012-01-15
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 14

Abstract:
   This document describes an architecture (464XLAT) for providing IPv4
   connectivity across an IPv6-only network by combining existing and
   well-known stateful protocol translation RFC 6146 and stateless
   protocol translation RFC 6145. 464XLAT is a simple and scalable
   technique to quickly deploy IPv4 access service to mobile and
   wireline IPv6-only networks without encapsulation.

                                                                           =
       =



The IETF Secretariat
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From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Fran=E7ois-Xavier_Le_Bail?= <fx.lebail@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Hi,=0AG-1:  An IPv6 CE router is an IPv6 node according to the IPv6 Node Re=
quirements [RFC4294] specification. =0ARFC 4294 -> RFC 6434 ?=0A=0ACheers,=
=0AFran=E7ois-Xavier=0A=0A=0A=0A----- Original Message -----=0A> From: Fred=
 Baker <fred@cisco.com>=0A> To: "v6ops@ietf.org WG" <v6ops@ietf.org>=0A> Cc=
: =0A> Sent: Wednesday, January 4, 2012 12:26 AM=0A> Subject: [v6ops] Fwd: =
I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt=0A> =0A> Folks - there is a new=
 draft of 6204bis. Those that have issues with previous =0A> drafts are enc=
ouraged to comment on this version.=0A> =0A> Begin forwarded message:=0A> =
=0A>>  From: internet-drafts@ietf.org=0A>>  Date: December 22, 2011 1:03:18=
 PM PST=0A>>  To: i-d-announce@ietf.org=0A>>  Cc: v6ops@ietf.org=0A>>  Subj=
ect: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt=0A>>  Reply-To: internet-d=
rafts@ietf.org=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  A New Internet-Draft is available from the=
 on-line Internet-Drafts =0A> directories. This draft is a work item of the=
 IPv6 Operations Working Group of =0A> the IETF.=0A>> =0A>>  =A0=A0=A0 Titl=
e=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  : Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers=
=0A>>  =A0=A0=A0 Author(s)=A0 =A0 =A0  : Hemant Singh=0A>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Wes Beebee=0A>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Chris Donley=0A>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Barbara Stark=0A>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Ole Troan=0A>>  =A0=A0=A0 Filename=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : dra=
ft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt=0A>>  =A0=A0=A0 Pages=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0  : 21=
=0A>>  =A0=A0=A0 Date=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 2011-12-22=0A>> =0A>> =A0  T=
his document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)=0A>> =A0=
  router.=A0 Specifically, the current version of this document focuses=0A>=
> =A0  on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning=
=0A>> =A0  of IPv6 hosts attached to it.=A0 The document also covers IP tra=
nsition=0A>> =A0  technologies.=A0 Two transition technologies in RFC 5969'=
s 6rd and RFC=0A>> =A0  6333's DS-Lite. are covered in the document.=A0 The=
 document obsoletes=0A>> =A0  RFC 6204, if approved.=0A>> =0A>> =0A>>  A UR=
L for this Internet-Draft is:=0A>>  http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/dra=
ft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt=0A>> =0A>>  Internet-Drafts are also available=
 by anonymous FTP at:=0A>>  ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/=0A>> =0A>> =
 This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:=0A>>  ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet=
-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt=0A>> =0A>>  _______________________=
________________________=0A>>  I-D-Announce mailing list=0A>>  I-D-Announce=
@ietf.org=0A>>  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce=0A>>  In=
ternet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html=0A>>  or ftp://ft=
p.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt=0A> =0A> ________________________________=
_______________=0A> v6ops mailing list=0A> v6ops@ietf.org=0A> https://www.i=
etf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops=0A> 

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The working group last call for this draft announced last week continues =
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From warren@kumari.net  Mon Jan 16 13:33:58 2012
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On Jan 12, 2012, at 6:00 AM, Ray Hunter wrote:

> I have reviewed this document in detail, and forwarded a number of =
nits direct to the authors.

Yes, yes you did[0]=85 and the authors are remiss in not having =
incorporated them yet=85


>=20
> I believe that the document contains important operational information =
and advice to the v6ops community.

Thanks!

W

[0]: And thank you for making them clear and helpful!

>=20
> regards,
> RayH
>=20
> Fred Baker wrote:
>> This is to initiate a two week working group last call of =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems. Please read it now. If you find nits =
(spelling errors, minor suggested wording changes, etc), comment to the =
authors; if you find greater issues, such as disagreeing with a =
statement or finding additional issues that need to be addressed, please =
post your comments to the list.
>>=20
>> We are looking specifically for comments on the importance of the =
document as well as its content. If you have read the document and =
believe it to be of operational utility, that is also an important =
comment to make.
>>  =20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


---
Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly .
    -- Radia Perlman.

Warren Kumari
warren@kumari.net




From fred@cisco.com  Tue Jan 17 06:55:02 2012
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A new draft has been posted, at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat. Please take a look at it and comment.

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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
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-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Fran=E7ois-Xavier Le Bail
Sent: Monday, January 16, 2012 9:00 AM
To: v6ops@ietf.org WG
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

>G-1:  An IPv6 CE router is an IPv6 node according to the IPv6 Node =
Requirements [RFC4294] specification.=20
>RFC 4294 -> RFC 6434 ?

Thanks much for this catch.  I made the change for the -06 version.

Hemant

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Tue Jan 17 13:14:10 2012
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This is a significant update since the version discussed in Taipei,
with an additional author who is a practitioner in the field,
and incorporating comments from implementors.

Of course we would like more feedback. For the moment I suggest
discussion on the v6ops list, although that may not be the
final home for this draft.

Please keep Willy on CC since I'm not sure he's on this list.

    Brian Carpenter

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt
Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2012 12:40:05 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.

	Title           : Using the IPv6 Flow Label for Server Load Balancing
	Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
                          Sheng Jiang
                          Willy Tarreau
	Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt
	Pages           : 12
	Date            : 2012-01-17

   This document describes how the IPv6 flow label can be used in
   support of layer 3/4 load distribution and balancing for large server
   farms.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt

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From w@1wt.eu  Tue Jan 17 13:44:34 2012
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From: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
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Hello Brian and WG members,

On Wed, Jan 18, 2012 at 10:14:01AM +1300, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Please keep Willy on CC since I'm not sure he's on this list.

I've just subscribed now so that's OK.

Thanks,
Willy


From fred@cisco.com  Wed Jan 18 04:50:57 2012
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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On Jan 17, 2012, at 11:15 PM, Li Lianyuan wrote:

> Dear Fred,
>    This is Li Lianyuan in China Mobile speaking hello to you. We had =
met before in IETF meeting several times.
>    I am told that on 6 June this year, IPv6 Day will be held again. =
But I didn=92t find any discussion in v6ops emailing list. So could you =
give me some information on it?
> =20
>    Thanks
> =20
>   Li Lianyuan

I'll do both in the same email - tell you and tell the list.

A set of usual suspects, led by the Internet Society, has announced a =
follow-on to the "World IPv6 Day" that was held 8 June 2011. On that =
one, the objective was to test connectivity and capabilities. The result =
was that a number sites (about 800 by my measurements) tested WWW access =
via IPv6, demonstrated basic capabilities, and then at least in many =
cases shut it down again. In this event, starting 6 June 2012, the =
objective is to globally turn on IPv6 and leave it on.=20

http://www.worldipv6launch.org/

Apologies to all of those networks that turned on IPv6 a decade or more =
back and have been quietly operating it...=

From w@1wt.eu  Wed Jan 18 05:10:31 2012
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Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2012 14:09:53 +0100
From: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
To: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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Hi,

On Wed, Jan 18, 2012 at 04:50:41AM -0800, Fred Baker wrote:
> 
> On Jan 17, 2012, at 11:15 PM, Li Lianyuan wrote:
> 
> > Dear Fred,
> >    This is Li Lianyuan in China Mobile speaking hello to you. We had met before in IETF meeting several times.
> >    I am told that on 6 June this year, IPv6 Day will be held again. But I didn?t find any discussion in v6ops emailing list. So could you give me some information on it?
> >  
> >    Thanks
> >  
> >   Li Lianyuan
> 
> I'll do both in the same email - tell you and tell the list.
> 
> A set of usual suspects, led by the Internet Society, has announced a
> follow-on to the "World IPv6 Day" that was held 8 June 2011. On that one, the
> objective was to test connectivity and capabilities. The result was that a
> number sites (about 800 by my measurements) tested WWW access via IPv6,
> demonstrated basic capabilities, and then at least in many cases shut it down
> again. In this event, starting 6 June 2012, the objective is to globally turn
> on IPv6 and leave it on. 

Is it known how many left it turned on after last year's event ? I personally
know a small number of sites which successfully left it enabled (at least mine
and my company's plus a few customers and enthousiasts).

Regards,
Willy


From fred@cisco.com  Wed Jan 18 08:35:46 2012
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Date: Wed, 18 Jan 2012 08:35:31 -0800
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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Li Lianyuan <lilianyuan@chinamobile.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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On Jan 18, 2012, at 5:09 AM, Willy Tarreau wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> On Wed, Jan 18, 2012 at 04:50:41AM -0800, Fred Baker wrote:
>>=20
>> On Jan 17, 2012, at 11:15 PM, Li Lianyuan wrote:
>>=20
>>> Dear Fred,
>>>   This is Li Lianyuan in China Mobile speaking hello to you. We had =
met before in IETF meeting several times.
>>>   I am told that on 6 June this year, IPv6 Day will be held again. =
But I didn?t find any discussion in v6ops emailing list. So could you =
give me some information on it?
>>>=20
>>>   Thanks
>>>=20
>>>  Li Lianyuan
>>=20
>> I'll do both in the same email - tell you and tell the list.
>>=20
>> A set of usual suspects, led by the Internet Society, has announced a
>> follow-on to the "World IPv6 Day" that was held 8 June 2011. On that =
one, the
>> objective was to test connectivity and capabilities. The result was =
that a
>> number sites (about 800 by my measurements) tested WWW access via =
IPv6,
>> demonstrated basic capabilities, and then at least in many cases shut =
it down
>> again. In this event, starting 6 June 2012, the objective is to =
globally turn
>> on IPv6 and leave it on.=20
>=20
> Is it known how many left it turned on after last year's event ? I =
personally
> know a small number of sites which successfully left it enabled (at =
least mine
> and my company's plus a few customers and enthousiasts).

I personally only have my measurements. During the week before, I was =
curious to see what the ramp-up looked like. So I took the set of sites =
that had stated that they would participate (about 300 IIRC) and slowly =
(one page from each, and then one derivative page from each, etc) =
spidered their sites, picking up links outside of them as well. I added =
those sites to my spidering. Predictably, at the beginning of the week =
there were few that were IPv6-accessible, and that number grew over the =
week. I left the spider running through the weekend following and then =
turned it off.=20

By my observation, the number of individual sites I was able to reach =
last June peaked at a tad over 700, indicating that on average each =
"participating" site led me to another site that was IPv6-capable but =
not overtly participating. To my small mind, that was the real news - =
that there were already a number of sites out there that were just doing =
it. The drop afterwards was perhaps half - some put it up as an =
experiment, and some simply put it (or had it) up.

Another part of the story is http://sixy.ch/. Sixy.ch, in their own =
words, "aims to be a directory of web sites that are accessible via =
IPv6." I'm not certain what motivates sites to register with sixy.ch, =
but as of this morning it reports 8657 sites in its database. I sat this =
morning clicking on links from the site for a few minutes, which is =
something the site really isn't set up to do (if I were Leslie Daigle, I =
might be interested to contact the webmasters of those sites for various =
reasons), but which is possible. It lists their IPv6 addresses, and when =
I accessed the first couple of dozen listed, I can report that I was =
able to access them using IPv6.

> Regards,
> Willy
>=20


From dwing@cisco.com  Thu Jan 19 18:26:26 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'Willy Tarreau'" <w@1wt.eu>
References: <F9FDAD363F7F4EE6855D30E50F7B9059@LiLianyuan>	<826C4939-095F-47FD-8BF5-51915D07F734@cisco.com> <20120118130953.GD23190@1wt.eu>
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Cc: 'v6ops v6ops WG' <v6ops@ietf.org>, 'Li Lianyuan' <lilianyuan@chinamobile.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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> Is it known how many left it turned on after last year's event ? I
> personally
> know a small number of sites which successfully left it enabled (at
> least mine
> and my company's plus a few customers and enthousiasts).

See
https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/copy_of_alexadetail.png/view

Among all the other data available from real researchers,
I maintain http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats.html which
gives breakdown on actual site names that come and go, and do GET
over IPv6 TCP/80 (instead of blindly assuming an AAAA means that 
IPv6 works).  I don't have pretty graphs, though.

-d



From w@1wt.eu  Thu Jan 19 23:09:03 2012
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Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2012 08:08:50 +0100
From: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
To: Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
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References: <F9FDAD363F7F4EE6855D30E50F7B9059@LiLianyuan> <826C4939-095F-47FD-8BF5-51915D07F734@cisco.com> <20120118130953.GD23190@1wt.eu> <086001ccd71a$e87eb000$b97c1000$@com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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On Thu, Jan 19, 2012 at 06:26:25PM -0800, Dan Wing wrote:
> > Is it known how many left it turned on after last year's event ? I
> > personally
> > know a small number of sites which successfully left it enabled (at
> > least mine
> > and my company's plus a few customers and enthousiasts).
> 
> See
> https://labs.ripe.net/Members/emileaben/copy_of_alexadetail.png/view
> 
> Among all the other data available from real researchers,
> I maintain http://www.employees.org/~dwing/aaaa-stats.html which
> gives breakdown on actual site names that come and go, and do GET
> over IPv6 TCP/80 (instead of blindly assuming an AAAA means that 
> IPv6 works).  I don't have pretty graphs, though.

Nice, both your experiments and the graph above show what I suspected,
ie that the ipv6 day encouraged a large number of sites to leave v6
turned on after the experiment. From your stats, it appears that the
number of v6-capable sites today is 4 times what we had at the same
date one year ago, and doubled thanks to the v6-day. We could reasonably
think that after next v6-day, the number of enabled sites could roughly
match the number of participants to previous v6-day, which would already
be a nice progression.

Thanks for sharing these stats,
Willy


From joelja@bogus.com  Sat Jan 21 15:44:43 2012
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, v6ops-chairs@tools.ietf.org, Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Reminder: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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we've had comments from wes george and  and extensive review from ray
hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that's it
for WGLC feedback.

While that's useful it's not a strong demonstration of support for
publication as a WG document.

the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.

joel

On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:
> The working group last call for this draft announced last week continues
> for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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On Jan 18, 2012, at 1:50 PM, Fred Baker wrote:

>=20
> On Jan 17, 2012, at 11:15 PM, Li Lianyuan wrote:
>=20
>> Dear Fred,
>>   This is Li Lianyuan in China Mobile speaking hello to you. We had =
met before in IETF meeting several times.
>>   I am told that on 6 June this year, IPv6 Day will be held again. =
But I didn=92t find any discussion in v6ops emailing list. So could you =
give me some information on it?
>>=20
>>   Thanks
>>=20
>>  Li Lianyuan
>=20
> I'll do both in the same email - tell you and tell the list.
>=20
> A set of usual suspects, led by the Internet Society, has announced a =
follow-on to the "World IPv6 Day" that was held 8 June 2011. On that =
one, the objective was to test connectivity and capabilities. The result =
was that a number sites (about 800 by my measurements) tested WWW access =
via IPv6, demonstrated basic capabilities, and then at least in many =
cases shut it down again. In this event, starting 6 June 2012, the =
objective is to globally turn on IPv6 and leave it on.=20

In addition, there are participation categories for ISPs (with =
measurements taken by participating websites) and Residential Home =
Gateway products (with a commitment to pass a latest version of the CPE =
v6 ready logo test as well as v6 enabled by default). The point is for =
IPv6 to become "the normal course of business" rather than opt-in.=20

- Mark

>=20
> http://www.worldipv6launch.org/
>=20
> Apologies to all of those networks that turned on IPv6 a decade or =
more back and have been quietly operating it...
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Cc: v6ops v6ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>, Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>, Li Lianyuan <lilianyuan@chinamobile.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 Day in 2012
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Strato, a hosting company in Germany, reportedly enabled IPv6 on world =
day last year to all four million sites that it hosts,  and did not turn =
it off after.

youtube kept AAAAs for its video streaming, which accounts for a big =
chunk of traffic that "stuck around" after world day.=20

- Mark

On Jan 18, 2012, at 5:35 PM, Fred Baker wrote:

>=20
> On Jan 18, 2012, at 5:09 AM, Willy Tarreau wrote:
>=20
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> On Wed, Jan 18, 2012 at 04:50:41AM -0800, Fred Baker wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On Jan 17, 2012, at 11:15 PM, Li Lianyuan wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Dear Fred,
>>>>  This is Li Lianyuan in China Mobile speaking hello to you. We had =
met before in IETF meeting several times.
>>>>  I am told that on 6 June this year, IPv6 Day will be held again. =
But I didn?t find any discussion in v6ops emailing list. So could you =
give me some information on it?
>>>>=20
>>>>  Thanks
>>>>=20
>>>> Li Lianyuan
>>>=20
>>> I'll do both in the same email - tell you and tell the list.
>>>=20
>>> A set of usual suspects, led by the Internet Society, has announced =
a
>>> follow-on to the "World IPv6 Day" that was held 8 June 2011. On that =
one, the
>>> objective was to test connectivity and capabilities. The result was =
that a
>>> number sites (about 800 by my measurements) tested WWW access via =
IPv6,
>>> demonstrated basic capabilities, and then at least in many cases =
shut it down
>>> again. In this event, starting 6 June 2012, the objective is to =
globally turn
>>> on IPv6 and leave it on.=20
>>=20
>> Is it known how many left it turned on after last year's event ? I =
personally
>> know a small number of sites which successfully left it enabled (at =
least mine
>> and my company's plus a few customers and enthousiasts).
>=20
> I personally only have my measurements. During the week before, I was =
curious to see what the ramp-up looked like. So I took the set of sites =
that had stated that they would participate (about 300 IIRC) and slowly =
(one page from each, and then one derivative page from each, etc) =
spidered their sites, picking up links outside of them as well. I added =
those sites to my spidering. Predictably, at the beginning of the week =
there were few that were IPv6-accessible, and that number grew over the =
week. I left the spider running through the weekend following and then =
turned it off.=20
>=20
> By my observation, the number of individual sites I was able to reach =
last June peaked at a tad over 700, indicating that on average each =
"participating" site led me to another site that was IPv6-capable but =
not overtly participating. To my small mind, that was the real news - =
that there were already a number of sites out there that were just doing =
it. The drop afterwards was perhaps half - some put it up as an =
experiment, and some simply put it (or had it) up.
>=20
> Another part of the story is http://sixy.ch/. Sixy.ch, in their own =
words, "aims to be a directory of web sites that are accessible via =
IPv6." I'm not certain what motivates sites to register with sixy.ch, =
but as of this morning it reports 8657 sites in its database. I sat this =
morning clicking on links from the site for a few minutes, which is =
something the site really isn't set up to do (if I were Leslie Daigle, I =
might be interested to contact the webmasters of those sites for various =
reasons), but which is possible. It lists their IPv6 addresses, and when =
I accessed the first couple of dozen listed, I can report that I was =
able to access them using IPv6.
>=20
>> Regards,
>> Willy
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Mon Jan 23 17:44:06 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
> 
>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  

Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use any
normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are completely
standard.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter


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Date: Mon, 23 Jan 2012 19:16:28 -0800
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Reminder: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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On Jan 21, 2012 3:44 PM, "Joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>
> we've had comments from wes george and  and extensive review from ray
> hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that's it
> for WGLC feedback.
>
> While that's useful it's not a strong demonstration of support for
> publication as a WG document.
>
> the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.
>

Sorry for being a day late.  I support this draft as being useful to ipv6
network operators and network  vendors.

Cb
> joel
>
> On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:
> > The working group last call for this draft announced last week continues
> > for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<p><br>
On Jan 21, 2012 3:44 PM, &quot;Joel jaeggli&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:joe=
lja@bogus.com">joelja@bogus.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; we&#39;ve had comments from wes george and =A0and extensive review fro=
m ray<br>
&gt; hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that&#39;=
s it<br>
&gt; for WGLC feedback.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; While that&#39;s useful it&#39;s not a strong demonstration of support=
 for<br>
&gt; publication as a WG document.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.<br>
&gt;</p>
<p>Sorry for being a day late.=A0 I support this draft as being useful to i=
pv6 network operators and network=A0 vendors. </p>
<p>Cb<br>
&gt; joel<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; The working group last call for this draft announced last week co=
ntinues<br>
&gt; &gt; for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://w=
ww.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ie=
tf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</p>

--047d7b162fd7a66db004b73d924f--

From warren@kumari.net  Mon Jan 23 19:23:34 2012
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On Jan 23, 2012, at 10:16 PM, Cameron Byrne wrote:

>=20
> On Jan 21, 2012 3:44 PM, "Joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
> >
> > we've had comments from wes george and  and extensive review from =
ray
> > hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that's =
it
> > for WGLC feedback.
> >
> > While that's useful it's not a strong demonstration of support for
> > publication as a WG document.
> >
> > the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.
> >
>=20
> Sorry for being a day late.  I support this draft as being useful to =
ipv6 network operators and network  vendors.

Whoo thanks=85.

Even though the WGLC has officially closed, input like this is still =
useful so that the chairs can determine if there is still interest, if =
they should restart WGLC, call consensus, or what=85

It is also *really* helpful to the authors -- we wrote this because we =
figured folk might like it and it might be useful -- even if the doc =
never progresses it is nice to know that folk like it...



W

>=20
> Cb
> > joel
> >
> > On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:
> > > The working group last call for this draft announced last week =
continues
> > > for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > v6ops mailing list
> > > v6ops@ietf.org
> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

--
Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
    -- Radia Perlman.






From john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com  Mon Jan 23 20:10:37 2012
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To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Reminder: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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Warren,

I of course am board and support this as well even though I am sending
this email after WGLC has concluded.

John
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
John Jason Brzozowski
Comcast Cable
e) mailto:john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
o) 609-377-6594
m) 484-962-0060
w) http://www.comcast6.net
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D




On 1/23/12 10:23 PM, "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net> wrote:

>
>On Jan 23, 2012, at 10:16 PM, Cameron Byrne wrote:
>
>>=20
>> On Jan 21, 2012 3:44 PM, "Joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > we've had comments from wes george and  and extensive review from ray
>> > hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that's it
>> > for WGLC feedback.
>> >
>> > While that's useful it's not a strong demonstration of support for
>> > publication as a WG document.
>> >
>> > the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.
>> >
>>=20
>> Sorry for being a day late.  I support this draft as being useful to
>>ipv6 network operators and network  vendors.
>
>Whoo thanks=8A.
>
>Even though the WGLC has officially closed, input like this is still
>useful so that the chairs can determine if there is still interest, if
>they should restart WGLC, call consensus, or what=8A
>
>It is also *really* helpful to the authors -- we wrote this because we
>figured folk might like it and it might be useful -- even if the doc
>never progresses it is nice to know that folk like it...
>
>
>
>W
>
>>=20
>> Cb
>> > joel
>> >
>> > On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:
>> > > The working group last call for this draft announced last week
>>continues
>> > > for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > _______________________________________________
>> > > v6ops mailing list
>> > > v6ops@ietf.org
>> > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > v6ops mailing list
>> > v6ops@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
>--
>Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
>    -- Radia Perlman.
>
>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From jared@puck.nether.net  Mon Jan 23 20:33:55 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Reminder: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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Also here. Sorry thought I had communicated support in the past.=20

Jared Mauch

On Jan 23, 2012, at 9:09 PM, "Brzozowski, John" <John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comca=
st.com> wrote:

> Warren,
>=20
> I of course am board and support this as well even though I am sending
> this email after WGLC has concluded.
>=20
> John
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> John Jason Brzozowski
> Comcast Cable
> e) mailto:john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
> o) 609-377-6594
> m) 484-962-0060
> w) http://www.comcast6.net
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 1/23/12 10:23 PM, "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Jan 23, 2012, at 10:16 PM, Cameron Byrne wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jan 21, 2012 3:44 PM, "Joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> we've had comments from wes george and  and extensive review from ray
>>>> hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that's it
>>>> for WGLC feedback.
>>>>=20
>>>> While that's useful it's not a strong demonstration of support for
>>>> publication as a WG document.
>>>>=20
>>>> the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Sorry for being a day late.  I support this draft as being useful to
>>> ipv6 network operators and network  vendors.
>>=20
>> Whoo thanks=C5=A0.
>>=20
>> Even though the WGLC has officially closed, input like this is still
>> useful so that the chairs can determine if there is still interest, if
>> they should restart WGLC, call consensus, or what=C5=A0
>>=20
>> It is also *really* helpful to the authors -- we wrote this because we
>> figured folk might like it and it might be useful -- even if the doc
>> never progresses it is nice to know that folk like it...
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> W
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Cb
>>>> joel
>>>>=20
>>>> On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:
>>>>> The working group last call for this draft announced last week
>>> continues
>>>>> for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> --
>> Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
>>   -- Radia Perlman.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com  Tue Jan 24 09:23:08 2012
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Hi Brian,

Thank you for your comment.

I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an IPv6
DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can not easily
discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to perform
all DNS resolution over IPv6.

The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but not to
downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS proxy.

Regards,
Masanobu


>> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
>> 
>>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
>>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  
>
>Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use any
>normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are completely
>standard.
>
>Regards
>   Brian Carpenter
>
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

========================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
 Product Development Department         
 Masanobu Kawashima                     
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
 http://www.necat.co.jp/                
========================================


From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Tue Jan 24 12:21:10 2012
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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On 2012-01-25 06:21, Masanobu Kawashima wrote:
> Hi Brian,
> 
> Thank you for your comment.
> 
> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an IPv6
> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can not easily
> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to perform
> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
> 
> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but not to
> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS proxy.

But it should also be transparent to DNS queries over v4 or v6, if the
client acquires a DNS server address by other means.

Thanks
   Brian

> 
> Regards,
> Masanobu
> 
> 
>>> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
>>>
>>>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
>>>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  
>> Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use any
>> normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are completely
>> standard.
>>
>> Regards
>>   Brian Carpenter
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
> ========================================
>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
>  Product Development Department         
>  Masanobu Kawashima                     
>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
>  http://www.necat.co.jp/                
> ========================================
> 
> 

From kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com  Tue Jan 24 16:38:11 2012
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Hi Brian,

I agree with you completely.

The CLAT should be a DNS proxy to support IPv4 and IPv6 clients of the
CLAT and ensure that IPv6 end to end is preserved between the CLAT and
the IPv6 DNS sever.

The 464XLAT should also allow for the less optimal IPv4 DNS queries from
clients, which would require 464XLAT translation between the IPv4 hosts
and the IPv4 DNS servers. IPv6 enabled host may also directly query an
IPv6 DNS server.

We will add some clarifying language about this in the next revision.
Thank you for your helpful comments.

Regards,
Masanobu


>On 2012-01-25 06:21, Masanobu Kawashima wrote:
>> Hi Brian,
>> 
>> Thank you for your comment.
>> 
>> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an IPv6
>> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can not easily
>> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to perform
>> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
>> 
>> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but not to
>> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS proxy.
>
>But it should also be transparent to DNS queries over v4 or v6, if the
>client acquires a DNS server address by other means.
>
>Thanks
>   Brian
>
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Masanobu
>> 
>> 
>>>> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
>>>>
>>>>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
>>>>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  
>>> Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use any
>>> normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are completely
>>> standard.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>   Brian Carpenter
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> ========================================
>>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
>>  Product Development Department         
>>  Masanobu Kawashima                     
>>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
>>  http://www.necat.co.jp/                
>> ========================================
>> 
>> 

========================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
 Product Development Department         
 Masanobu Kawashima                     
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
 http://www.necat.co.jp/                
========================================


From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Wed Jan 25 07:10:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Reminder: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems WGLC
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I too support this as I have noted in the past.

As noted by Cameron, this is useful for network operations.

Regards,

Victor K

On 12-01-23 11:33 PM, "Jared Mauch" <jared@puck.nether.net> wrote:

>Also here. Sorry thought I had communicated support in the past.
>
>Jared Mauch
>
>On Jan 23, 2012, at 9:09 PM, "Brzozowski, John"
><John_Brzozowski@Cable.Comcast.com> wrote:
>
>> Warren,
>>=20
>> I of course am board and support this as well even though I am sending
>> this email after WGLC has concluded.
>>=20
>> John
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> John Jason Brzozowski
>> Comcast Cable
>> e) mailto:john_brzozowski@cable.comcast.com
>> o) 609-377-6594
>> m) 484-962-0060
>> w) http://www.comcast6.net
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 1/23/12 10:23 PM, "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jan 23, 2012, at 10:16 PM, Cameron Byrne wrote:
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jan 21, 2012 3:44 PM, "Joel jaeggli" <joelja@bogus.com> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> we've had comments from wes george and  and extensive review from ray
>>>>> hunter which will be incorpoortated into a new draft. So far that's
>>>>>it
>>>>> for WGLC feedback.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> While that's useful it's not a strong demonstration of support for
>>>>> publication as a WG document.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> the WGLC timer is offcially up on the 22nd.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Sorry for being a day late.  I support this draft as being useful to
>>>> ipv6 network operators and network  vendors.
>>>=20
>>> Whoo thanks=A9.
>>>=20
>>> Even though the WGLC has officially closed, input like this is still
>>> useful so that the chairs can determine if there is still interest, if
>>> they should restart WGLC, call consensus, or what=A9
>>>=20
>>> It is also *really* helpful to the authors -- we wrote this because we
>>> figured folk might like it and it might be useful -- even if the doc
>>> never progresses it is nice to know that folk like it...
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> W
>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Cb
>>>>> joel
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 1/16/12 07:48 , Fred Baker wrote:
>>>>>> The working group last call for this draft announced last week
>>>> continues
>>>>>> for another week. Please feel free to comment on it.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> v6ops mailing list
>>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>> --
>>> Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
>>>   -- Radia Perlman.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>_______________________________________________
>v6ops mailing list
>v6ops@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Jan 25 12:16:43 2012
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Subject: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working Group of the =
IETF.

	Title           : Operational Neighbor Discovery Problems
	Author(s)       : Igor Gashinsky
                          Joel Jaeggli
                          Warren Kumari
	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2012-01-25

   In IPv4, subnets are generally small, made just large enough to cover
   the actual number of machines on the subnet.  In contrast, the
   default IPv6 subnet size is a /64, a number so large it covers
   trillions of addresses, the overwhelming number of which will be
   unassigned.  Consequently, simplistic implementations of Neighbor
   Discovery (ND) can be vulnerable to deliberate or accidental denial
   of service, whereby they attempt to perform address resolution for
   large numbers of unassigned addresses.  Such denial of attacks can be
   launched intentionally (by an attacker), or result from legitimate
   operational tools or accident conditions.  As a result of these
   vulnerabilities, new devices may not be able to "join" a network, it
   may be impossible to establish new IPv6 flows, and existing IPv6
   transported flows may be interrupted.

   This document describes the potential for DOS in detail and suggests
   possible implementation improvements as well as operational
   mitigation techniques that can in some cases be used to protect
   against or at least alleviate the impact of such attacks.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt


From warren@kumari.net  Wed Jan 25 12:48:12 2012
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To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
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This simply folds in the comments that folk sent to the list during =
WGLC.

W
On Jan 25, 2012, at 3:16 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working =
Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Operational Neighbor Discovery Problems
> 	Author(s)       : Igor Gashinsky
>                          Joel Jaeggli
>                          Warren Kumari
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 13
> 	Date            : 2012-01-25
>=20
>   In IPv4, subnets are generally small, made just large enough to =
cover
>   the actual number of machines on the subnet.  In contrast, the
>   default IPv6 subnet size is a /64, a number so large it covers
>   trillions of addresses, the overwhelming number of which will be
>   unassigned.  Consequently, simplistic implementations of Neighbor
>   Discovery (ND) can be vulnerable to deliberate or accidental denial
>   of service, whereby they attempt to perform address resolution for
>   large numbers of unassigned addresses.  Such denial of attacks can =
be
>   launched intentionally (by an attacker), or result from legitimate
>   operational tools or accident conditions.  As a result of these
>   vulnerabilities, new devices may not be able to "join" a network, it
>   may be impossible to establish new IPv6 flows, and existing IPv6
>   transported flows may be interrupted.
>=20
>   This document describes the potential for DOS in detail and suggests
>   possible implementation improvements as well as operational
>   mitigation techniques that can in some cases be used to protect
>   against or at least alleviate the impact of such attacks.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20


From shemant@cisco.com  Wed Jan 25 13:56:56 2012
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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net>, "IPv6 Operations" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
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Warren,

Thanks.  I support the document to move forward to the IESG.

Hemant

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Warren Kumari
Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 3:48 PM
To: IPv6 Operations
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt

This simply folds in the comments that folk sent to the list during
WGLC.

W
On Jan 25, 2012, at 3:16 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working
Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Operational Neighbor Discovery Problems
> 	Author(s)       : Igor Gashinsky
>                          Joel Jaeggli
>                          Warren Kumari
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 13
> 	Date            : 2012-01-25
>=20
>   In IPv4, subnets are generally small, made just large enough to
cover
>   the actual number of machines on the subnet.  In contrast, the
>   default IPv6 subnet size is a /64, a number so large it covers
>   trillions of addresses, the overwhelming number of which will be
>   unassigned.  Consequently, simplistic implementations of Neighbor
>   Discovery (ND) can be vulnerable to deliberate or accidental denial
>   of service, whereby they attempt to perform address resolution for
>   large numbers of unassigned addresses.  Such denial of attacks can
be
>   launched intentionally (by an attacker), or result from legitimate
>   operational tools or accident conditions.  As a result of these
>   vulnerabilities, new devices may not be able to "join" a network, it
>   may be impossible to establish new IPv6 flows, and existing IPv6
>   transported flows may be interrupted.
>=20
>   This document describes the potential for DOS in detail and suggests
>   possible implementation improvements as well as operational
>   mitigation techniques that can in some cases be used to protect
>   against or at least alleviate the impact of such attacks.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.tx
t
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20

_______________________________________________
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From Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com  Wed Jan 25 16:23:03 2012
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Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2012 00:21:48 +0000
From: Tina TSOU <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>
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Indeed, SLAAC is showing up primarily in environment instrumentation (sensors) and sometimes in the DC for server provisioning coupled with dynamic DNS.

It is a good catch besides RA Guard (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6105), a feature in big demand by enterprise customers.


Tina


> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Hemant Singh (shemant)
> Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 1:57 PM
> To: Warren Kumari; IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
> 
> Warren,
> 
> Thanks.  I support the document to move forward to the IESG.
> 
> Hemant
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Warren Kumari
> Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 3:48 PM
> To: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
> 
> This simply folds in the comments that folk sent to the list during
> WGLC.
> 
> W
> On Jan 25, 2012, at 3:16 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> >
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working
> Group of the IETF.
> >
> > 	Title           : Operational Neighbor Discovery Problems
> > 	Author(s)       : Igor Gashinsky
> >                          Joel Jaeggli
> >                          Warren Kumari
> > 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
> > 	Pages           : 13
> > 	Date            : 2012-01-25
> >
> >   In IPv4, subnets are generally small, made just large enough to
> cover
> >   the actual number of machines on the subnet.  In contrast, the
> >   default IPv6 subnet size is a /64, a number so large it covers
> >   trillions of addresses, the overwhelming number of which will be
> >   unassigned.  Consequently, simplistic implementations of Neighbor
> >   Discovery (ND) can be vulnerable to deliberate or accidental denial
> >   of service, whereby they attempt to perform address resolution for
> >   large numbers of unassigned addresses.  Such denial of attacks can
> be
> >   launched intentionally (by an attacker), or result from legitimate
> >   operational tools or accident conditions.  As a result of these
> >   vulnerabilities, new devices may not be able to "join" a network, it
> >   may be impossible to establish new IPv6 flows, and existing IPv6
> >   transported flows may be interrupted.
> >
> >   This document describes the potential for DOS in detail and suggests
> >   possible implementation improvements as well as operational
> >   mitigation techniques that can in some cases be used to protect
> >   against or at least alleviate the impact of such attacks.
> >
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.tx
> t
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> >
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From tjc@ecs.soton.ac.uk  Thu Jan 26 02:19:39 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
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Looks ready to go.

Where SLAAC is best or most commonly used is not really relevant, and =
the text imo rightly avoids the topic.

Tim

On 26 Jan 2012, at 00:21, Tina TSOU wrote:

> Indeed, SLAAC is showing up primarily in environment instrumentation =
(sensors) and sometimes in the DC for server provisioning coupled with =
dynamic DNS.
>=20
> It is a good catch besides RA Guard =
(http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6105), a feature in big demand by =
enterprise customers.
>=20
>=20
> Tina
>=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>> Hemant Singh (shemant)
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 1:57 PM
>> To: Warren Kumari; IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>>=20
>> Warren,
>>=20
>> Thanks.  I support the document to move forward to the IESG.
>>=20
>> Hemant
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
>> Of Warren Kumari
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 25, 2012 3:48 PM
>> To: IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: =
draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>>=20
>> This simply folds in the comments that folk sent to the list during
>> WGLC.
>>=20
>> W
>> On Jan 25, 2012, at 3:16 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the IPv6 Operations Working
>> Group of the IETF.
>>>=20
>>> 	Title           : Operational Neighbor Discovery Problems
>>> 	Author(s)       : Igor Gashinsky
>>>                         Joel Jaeggli
>>>                         Warren Kumari
>>> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>>> 	Pages           : 13
>>> 	Date            : 2012-01-25
>>>=20
>>>  In IPv4, subnets are generally small, made just large enough to
>> cover
>>>  the actual number of machines on the subnet.  In contrast, the
>>>  default IPv6 subnet size is a /64, a number so large it covers
>>>  trillions of addresses, the overwhelming number of which will be
>>>  unassigned.  Consequently, simplistic implementations of Neighbor
>>>  Discovery (ND) can be vulnerable to deliberate or accidental denial
>>>  of service, whereby they attempt to perform address resolution for
>>>  large numbers of unassigned addresses.  Such denial of attacks can
>> be
>>>  launched intentionally (by an attacker), or result from legitimate
>>>  operational tools or accident conditions.  As a result of these
>>>  vulnerabilities, new devices may not be able to "join" a network, =
it
>>>  may be impossible to establish new IPv6 flows, and existing IPv6
>>>  transported flows may be interrupted.
>>>=20
>>>  This document describes the potential for DOS in detail and =
suggests
>>>  possible implementation improvements as well as operational
>>>  mitigation techniques that can in some cases be used to protect
>>>  against or at least alleviate the impact of such attacks.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>>=20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.tx
>> t
>>>=20
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>=20
>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>>=20
>> =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-v6ops-v6nd-problems-03.txt
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> v6ops mailing list
>>> v6ops@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "Masanobu Kawashima" <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>, "Brian E Carpenter" <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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Masanobu-san,

This is an interesting discussion and proposal. Few Q --

1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the same
way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need DNS
proxy function on CLAT.=20
3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?

~~~~~~~~~
7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
   If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
   hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  It MUST provide name
   resolution with IPv6 transport.  It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

4.  In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4 translation
below? :-)
~~~~~~~~~~~~
...
   This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities.  One is a IPv6 ->
   IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses, another
~~~~~~~~~
=09
5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination IPv6
prefix assignment is via some method).
=09
Cheers,
Rajiv


> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Masanobu Kawashima
> Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:21 PM
> To: Brian E Carpenter
> Cc: IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Hi Brian,
>=20
> Thank you for your comment.
>=20
> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an
IPv6
> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can not
easily
> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to
perform
> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
>=20
> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but not
to
> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS proxy.
>=20
> Regards,
> Masanobu
>=20
>=20
> >> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
> >>
> >>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
IPv4
> >>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.
> >
> >Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use any
> >normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are
completely
> >standard.
> >
> >Regards
> >   Brian Carpenter
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >v6ops mailing list
> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>  Product Development Department
>  Masanobu Kawashima
>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>  http://www.necat.co.jp/
> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
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>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com  Thu Jan 26 17:33:06 2012
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Dear Rajiv,

Thank you for your comments.

>1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?

The 464XLAT architecture does not have any requirements on how the IPv4
address is assigned. It can be assigned via static or dhcpv4. We should
add some language that the subnet must be defined in the CLAT to better
define the scope of stateless translation.

The CLAT can acts just like other home gateways or mobile hotspots that
assign RFC1918 address (such as 192.168.1.x/24) to clients. There is
nothing special about the CLAT in how it assigns the address to a client.


>2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
>address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the same
>way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need DNS
>proxy function on CLAT. 

The focus of this effort is on an IPv6-only access network. We don't see
an architectural benefit of doing 464XLAT translation for each DNS request.
As stated to Brian, the host may have its own choice of DNS servers,
including IPv4 DNS servers that require 464XLAT, but that is not the design
we would like to promote as the ideal case.


>3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
>happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?
>
>~~~~~~~~~
>7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
>   If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
>   hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  It MUST provide name
>   resolution with IPv6 transport.  It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147]
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The router function can be virtual. This is the case of the Nokia n900 and
Android, which are really just hosts.


>4.  In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4 translation
>below? :-)
>~~~~~~~~~~~~
>...
>   This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities.  One is a IPv6 ->
>   IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses, another
>~~~~~~~~~

Yes. It is an error in writing. :-)


>5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
>explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
>assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination IPv6
>prefix assignment is via some method).

It depends on network operator. Why would more explicit help?
We would like to keep the options flexible so that solution can evolve
with different wireline and wireless network capabilities. But, we agree
dhcpv6-pd is good today. We just do not want to exclude other options
without a reason.

Regards,
Masanobu


>Masanobu-san,
>
>This is an interesting discussion and proposal. Few Q --
>
>1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
>2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
>address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the same
>way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need DNS
>proxy function on CLAT. 
>3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
>happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?
>
>~~~~~~~~~
>7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
>   If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for IPv4
>   hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  It MUST provide name
>   resolution with IPv6 transport.  It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147]
>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
>4.  In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4 translation
>below? :-)
>~~~~~~~~~~~~
>...
>   This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities.  One is a IPv6 ->
>   IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses, another
>~~~~~~~~~
>	
>5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
>explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
>assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination IPv6
>prefix assignment is via some method).
>	
>Cheers,
>Rajiv
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>Of
>> Masanobu Kawashima
>> Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:21 PM
>> To: Brian E Carpenter
>> Cc: IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>> 
>> 
>> Hi Brian,
>> 
>> Thank you for your comment.
>> 
>> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an
>IPv6
>> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can not
>easily
>> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to
>perform
>> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
>> 
>> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but not
>to
>> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS proxy.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Masanobu
>> 
>> 
>> >> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
>> >>
>> >>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
>IPv4
>> >>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.
>> >
>> >Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use any
>> >normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are
>completely
>> >standard.
>> >
>> >Regards
>> >   Brian Carpenter
>> >
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >v6ops mailing list
>> >v6ops@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> 
>> ========================================
>>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>>  Product Development Department
>>  Masanobu Kawashima
>>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>>  http://www.necat.co.jp/
>> ========================================
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

========================================
 NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.               
 Product Development Department         
 Masanobu Kawashima                     
 kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com               
 http://www.necat.co.jp/                
========================================


From dwing@cisco.com  Fri Jan 27 11:59:20 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'v6ops'" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2012 11:59:12 -0800
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Cc: pcp@ietf.org, draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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v6ops,

I was reading over draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis today and have a 
suggestion.

Background:  RFC6092 is v6ops's Simple CPE Security document, which 
recommends that a protocol be used to allow a passive listener (e.g., 
web camera) to open a pinhole.  In that document, James Woodyatt's 
ALD was suggested as a possible candidate protocol for that function.

But I see that both the old RFC6204 and draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05
say this (I added uppercase for emphasis):	

   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
         functionality is enabled by default OR MECHANISMS BY WHICH 
         USERS WOULD CONFIGURE IT.


I would like draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis to take the position that 
Port Control Protocol (PCP) be the protocol for the uppercased function.

Stated more clearly, I would like the above paragraph to read:

   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
         functionality is enabled by default.  The IPv6 CE router 
...............................................^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         SHOULD implement a PCP server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base] so that
.........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         hosts can configure this functionality.
.........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

If you need more background, please be sure to read both REQ-48 and REQ-49
of RFC6092.  PCP would be a specific protocol that fulfills REQ-49.


In anticipation of one of the earlier objections that making PCP a normative
requirement would delay draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis,
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pcp-base shows the document
status is Publication Requested because the PCP working group finished its
WGLC on the document.

-d



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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "'dwing@cisco.com'" <dwing@cisco.com>, "'v6ops@ietf.org'" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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I disagree.=20
I believe the marketplace should determine the winning technology in this c=
ase, if there is to be a winning technology. RFC6204bis needs to continue t=
o take no position.=20

Just because other solutions weren't created by IETF doesn't mean they are =
any less good.=20
Barbara

----- Original Message -----
From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 02:59 PM=0A=
To: 'v6ops' <v6ops@ietf.org>
Cc: pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>; draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org <d=
raft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis

v6ops,

I was reading over draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis today and have a=20
suggestion.

Background:  RFC6092 is v6ops's Simple CPE Security document, which=20
recommends that a protocol be used to allow a passive listener (e.g.,=20
web camera) to open a pinhole.  In that document, James Woodyatt's=20
ALD was suggested as a possible candidate protocol for that function.

But I see that both the old RFC6204 and draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05
say this (I added uppercase for emphasis):=09

   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
         functionality is enabled by default OR MECHANISMS BY WHICH=20
         USERS WOULD CONFIGURE IT.


I would like draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis to take the position that=20
Port Control Protocol (PCP) be the protocol for the uppercased function.

Stated more clearly, I would like the above paragraph to read:

   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
         functionality is enabled by default.  The IPv6 CE router=20
...............................................^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         SHOULD implement a PCP server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base] so that
.........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
         hosts can configure this functionality.
.........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

If you need more background, please be sure to read both REQ-48 and REQ-49
of RFC6092.  PCP would be a specific protocol that fulfills REQ-49.


In anticipation of one of the earlier objections that making PCP a normativ=
e
requirement would delay draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis,
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pcp-base shows the document
status is Publication Requested because the PCP working group finished its
WGLC on the document.

-d


_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Fri Jan 27 12:49:58 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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On 2012-01-27 15:18, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
> Just because other solutions weren't created by IETF doesn't mean they are any less good.

<outrageous>
Right. They are less good because PCP is better.
</outrageous>

Sorry, couldn't resist. ;)

Seriously: We already have consensus on a "SHOULD implement a PCP 
server" in draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements. I think we should also 
have it on the CPE. Having only one protocol to support would make it so 
much easier for application developers!

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca

From dwing@cisco.com  Fri Jan 27 12:54:37 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'STARK, BARBARA H'" <bs7652@att.com>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Cc: pcp@ietf.org, draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: STARK, BARBARA H [mailto:bs7652@att.com]
> Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 12:18 PM
> To: 'dwing@cisco.com'; 'v6ops@ietf.org'
> Cc: 'pcp@ietf.org'; 'draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
> 
> I disagree.
> I believe the marketplace should determine the winning technology in
> this case, if there is to be a winning technology. RFC6204bis needs to
> continue to take no position.
> 
> Just because other solutions weren't created by IETF doesn't mean they
> are any less good.

I suppose you are referring to UPnP IGD 2, which added IPv6 firewall
support (among other things of less interest to v6ops).

If it said "or UPnP IGD 2", would you still object or would that be 
acceptable?

Right now, the text allows any sorts of thing -- including a web portal
operated by the ISP, Web UI on the CPE itself, CLI on the CPE (accessed
via ssh or telnet), holding a little red button in the back for 3 
seconds to allow port 80 or 30 seconds to allow port 443, or whatever 
someone wants to design and claim compliance.  This sort of free-for-all
seems incongruent with Internet and IPv6 going into billions of 
homes and businesses and a standards-making organization such as the
IETF.

-d


> Barbara
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 02:59 PM
> To: 'v6ops' <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Cc: pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>; draft-ietf-v6ops-
> 6204bis@tools.ietf.org <draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org>
> Subject: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
> 
> v6ops,
> 
> I was reading over draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis today and have a
> suggestion.
> 
> Background:  RFC6092 is v6ops's Simple CPE Security document, which
> recommends that a protocol be used to allow a passive listener (e.g.,
> web camera) to open a pinhole.  In that document, James Woodyatt's
> ALD was suggested as a possible candidate protocol for that function.
> 
> But I see that both the old RFC6204 and draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05
> say this (I added uppercase for emphasis):
> 
>    S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
>          the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
>          implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
>          Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
>          functionality is enabled by default OR MECHANISMS BY WHICH
>          USERS WOULD CONFIGURE IT.
> 
> 
> I would like draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis to take the position that
> Port Control Protocol (PCP) be the protocol for the uppercased
> function.
> 
> Stated more clearly, I would like the above paragraph to read:
> 
>    S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
>          the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
>          implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
>          Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
>          functionality is enabled by default.  The IPv6 CE router
> ...............................................^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>          SHOULD implement a PCP server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base] so that
> .........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>          hosts can configure this functionality.
> .........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> If you need more background, please be sure to read both REQ-48 and
> REQ-49
> of RFC6092.  PCP would be a specific protocol that fulfills REQ-49.
> 
> 
> In anticipation of one of the earlier objections that making PCP a
> normative
> requirement would delay draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis,
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pcp-base shows the document
> status is Publication Requested because the PCP working group finished
> its
> WGLC on the document.
> 
> -d
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From mbaugher@cisco.com  Fri Jan 27 12:57:48 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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On Jan 27, 2012, at 12:18 PM, STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

> I disagree.=20
> I believe the marketplace should determine the winning technology in =
this case, if there is to be a winning technology.

There really is no marketplace but rather a situation where different =
sets of vendors ship different solutions on products that are not =
differentiated by how well they open up firewalls.  This has been the =
case for sometime now, and I don't expect to see a winning technology.  =
PCP also does more than IGD or NAT-PMP that is of interest to IPv6.

Mark



> RFC6204bis needs to continue to take no position.=20
>=20
> Just because other solutions weren't created by IETF doesn't mean they =
are any less good.=20
> Barbara
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Dan Wing [mailto:dwing@cisco.com]
> Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 02:59 PM
> To: 'v6ops' <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Cc: pcp@ietf.org <pcp@ietf.org>; =
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org =
<draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org>
> Subject: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
>=20
> v6ops,
>=20
> I was reading over draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis today and have a=20
> suggestion.
>=20
> Background:  RFC6092 is v6ops's Simple CPE Security document, which=20
> recommends that a protocol be used to allow a passive listener (e.g.,=20=

> web camera) to open a pinhole.  In that document, James Woodyatt's=20
> ALD was suggested as a possible candidate protocol for that function.
>=20
> But I see that both the old RFC6204 and draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05
> say this (I added uppercase for emphasis):=09
>=20
>   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
>         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
>         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
>         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
>         functionality is enabled by default OR MECHANISMS BY WHICH=20
>         USERS WOULD CONFIGURE IT.
>=20
>=20
> I would like draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis to take the position that=20
> Port Control Protocol (PCP) be the protocol for the uppercased =
function.
>=20
> Stated more clearly, I would like the above paragraph to read:
>=20
>   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
>         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
>         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
>         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
>         functionality is enabled by default.  The IPv6 CE router=20
> ...............................................^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>         SHOULD implement a PCP server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base] so that
> .........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>         hosts can configure this functionality.
> .........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>=20
> If you need more background, please be sure to read both REQ-48 and =
REQ-49
> of RFC6092.  PCP would be a specific protocol that fulfills REQ-49.
>=20
>=20
> In anticipation of one of the earlier objections that making PCP a =
normative
> requirement would delay draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis,
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pcp-base shows the =
document
> status is Publication Requested because the PCP working group finished =
its
> WGLC on the document.
>=20
> -d
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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From: "Hemant Singh (shemant)" <shemant@cisco.com>
To: "Dan Wing (dwing)" <dwing@cisco.com>, "v6ops" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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Dan,

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Dan Wing (dwing)
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 2:59 PM
To: 'v6ops'
Cc: pcp@ietf.org; draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis

>   S-1:  The IPv6 CE router SHOULD support [RFC6092].  In particular,
>         the IPv6 CE router SHOULD support functionality sufficient for
>         implementing the set of recommendations in [RFC6092],
>         Section 4.  This document takes no position on whether such
>         functionality is enabled by default.  The IPv6 CE router=20
>...............................................^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>         SHOULD implement a PCP server [I-D.ietf-pcp-base] so that
>.........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>         hosts can configure this functionality.
>.........^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

The plan of record for rfc6204bis was indeed to add a PCP requirement if
during the progression of the rfc6204bis document to the IESG, PCPbase
became an RFC or is pending publication.   "PCPbase pending publication"
has happened - good.  Now the specific req related to PCP we had agreed
upon with v6ops during the last discussion was to include a PCP client
in the CPE router, not a server.  We had not agreed to a server because
for one, one large host OS vendor is Microsoft does not have PCP support
yet or least not as of a few months back.  I have cced to Dave Thaler
who had also agreed at the time to not include a server.  Why can't the
user of the CPE router manually provision a pinhole port and the PCP
client in the CPE router sends a request to the DS-Lite AFTR.

Hemant



From randy@psg.com  Fri Jan 27 14:42:03 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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> I believe the marketplace should determine the winning technology in
> this case, if there is to be a winning technology. RFC6204bis needs to
> continue to take no position.

perhaps the users would like interoperability between their toys and
their border?

as far as the market deciding, i suspect less than .001 of the users
even know there is a protocol used to make this work, let alone care.

randy

From Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr  Sat Jan 28 07:05:08 2012
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 27 Jan 2012 20:18:01 GMT. <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025315@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I disagree. 
>  I believe the marketplace should determine the winning technology
>  in this case, if there is to be a winning technology. RFC6204bis
>  needs to continue to take no position.
>
> Just because other solutions weren't created by IETF doesn't mean
> they are any less good.

=> +1: if we want to recommend a protocol there is no reason to
forget UPnP IGD v2 (to take a solution similar to PCP) or the
zillion of other ways to control NAT/Fireall.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

From otroan@cisco.com  Sat Jan 28 07:52:58 2012
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From: "Ole Troan (otroan)" <otroan@cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis 
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Date: Sat, 28 Jan 2012 16:52:44 +0100
To: "Francis Dupont" <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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The proposal here is for the protocol between the cpe and the cgn. I wasn't a=
ware of other proposals than pcp for that.=20

On the LAN side I expect we need to support all alternatives. The cpe will t=
hen have a whatever to pcp proxy.=20

Cheers,
Ole

On 28 Jan 2012, at 16:05, "Francis Dupont" <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr> wrote=
:

>=20
> In your previous mail you wrote:
>=20
>> I disagree.=20
>> I believe the marketplace should determine the winning technology
>> in this case, if there is to be a winning technology. RFC6204bis
>> needs to continue to take no position.
>>=20
>> Just because other solutions weren't created by IETF doesn't mean
>> they are any less good.
>=20
> =3D> +1: if we want to recommend a protocol there is no reason to
> forget UPnP IGD v2 (to take a solution similar to PCP) or the
> zillion of other ways to control NAT/Fireall.
>=20
> Regards
>=20
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

From Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr  Sun Jan 29 08:08:58 2012
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: "Ole Troan (otroan)" <otroan@cisco.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Sat, 28 Jan 2012 16:52:44 +0100. <60670B21-C2E8-4E4E-949A-9AD4C8A5F46C@cisco.com> 
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  The proposal here is for the protocol between the cpe and the
>  cgn. I wasn't aware of other proposals than pcp for that.

=> there are already plenty of (far too many according to some :-)
protocols providing the control so I believe you'd like to limit
the way they work: the CPE-CGN case disqualifies NAT-PMP but
UPnP IGD v2 does the job, it was just published after the PCP effort
beginning.

> On the LAN side I expect we need to support all alternatives. The
> cpe will then have a whatever to pcp proxy.

=> this can raise some security issue when an intermediate node
(e.g., a cpe) embeds a NAT and there are more than one, so IMHO
we should first determine if the best solution is to put the
intelligence in intermediate nodes or to manage arbitrary complexity
in end nodes/hosts?

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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On Jan 29, 2012, at 08:08 , Francis Dupont wrote:
> 
> UPnP IGD v2 does the job, it was just published after the PCP effort beginning.


Was it published under terms that permit IETF to cite it in a standards track document as a normative requirement?  This has, in the past, been a problem with UPnP IGDv1.


--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><div>On Jan 29, 2012, at 08:08 , Francis Dupont =
wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
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0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">UPnP IGD v2 =
does the job, it was just published after the PCP =
effort&nbsp;beginning.</span></blockquote></div><div><br></div>Was it =
published under terms that permit IETF to cite it in a standards track =
document as a normative requirement? &nbsp;This has, in the past, been a =
problem with UPnP IGDv1.<br><div apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
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Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 11:33:57 +1300
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [Fwd: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt]
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Hi,

I'm not seeing more comments on this. The authors would like advice:

Should we ask for v6ops to adopt this?
Should we ask another WG to adopt it?
Should we propose it as an individual submission?
Should we forget about it?

Regards
   Brian Carpenter

On 2012-01-18 10:14, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> This is a significant update since the version discussed in Taipei,
> with an additional author who is a practitioner in the field,
> and incorporating comments from implementors.
> 
> Of course we would like more feedback. For the moment I suggest
> discussion on the v6ops list, although that may not be the
> final home for this draft.
> 
> Please keep Willy on CC since I'm not sure he's on this list.
> 
>     Brian Carpenter
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt
> Date: Tue, 17 Jan 2012 12:40:05 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 	Title           : Using the IPv6 Flow Label for Server Load Balancing
> 	Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
>                           Sheng Jiang
>                           Willy Tarreau
> 	Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 12
> 	Date            : 2012-01-17
> 
>    This document describes how the IPv6 flow label can be used in
>    support of layer 3/4 load distribution and balancing for large server
>    farms.
> 
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-label-balance-01.txt
> 
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Sun Jan 29 14:35:24 2012
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [Fwd: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt]
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Still waiting to hear WG opinions on this...

On 2012-01-10 14:41, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> We've updated this according to the comments received since Taipei.
> 
> At this point we'd like opinions about the future of the document.
> Should it become a WG draft, or should we progress it as an
> individual submission?
> 
>     Brian
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> Date: Fri, 06 Jan 2012 11:37:09 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> 
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 	Title           : IPv6 Guidance for Internet Content and Application Service Providers
> 	Author(s)       : Brian Carpenter
>                           Sheng Jiang
> 	Filename        : draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 16
> 	Date            : 2012-01-06
> 
>    This document provides guidance and suggestions for Internet Content
>    Providers and Application Service Providers who wish to offer their
>    service to both IPv6 and IPv4 customers.
> 
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-carpenter-v6ops-icp-guidance-02.txt
> 
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> 
> 
> 

From Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com  Mon Jan 30 00:05:58 2012
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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>, Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 09:03:38 +0100
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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+ 1 on Barbara's statement.  V6ops should take no position to select a mech=
anism here.  PCP seems to get the most attention but it should not make v6o=
ps to decide to take it along explicitly in RFC6204bis.

Regs
Carl


From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of j=
ames woodyatt
Sent: zondag 29 januari 2012 18:52
To: Francis Dupont
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org; pcp@ietf.org; Ole Troan (otroan); draft-ietf-v6ops-6204=
bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis

On Jan 29, 2012, at 08:08 , Francis Dupont wrote:

UPnP IGD v2 does the job, it was just published after the PCP effort beginn=
ing.

Was it published under terms that permit IETF to cite it in a standards tra=
ck document as a normative requirement?  This has, in the past, been a prob=
lem with UPnP IGDv1.



--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com<mailto:jhw@apple.com>>




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<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>+ 1 on Ba=
rbara&#8217;s statement.&nbsp; V6ops should take no position to select a me=
chanism here.&nbsp; PCP seems to get the most attention but it should not m=
ake v6ops to decide to take it along explicitly in RFC6204bis.<o:p></o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"=
Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>Regs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span st=
yle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>C=
arl<o:p></o:p></span></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size=
:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p>=
</span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><d=
iv><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0=
cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt=
;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-b=
ounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>james woodyatt<br><b>Sent:</b> zondag =
29 januari 2012 18:52<br><b>To:</b> Francis Dupont<br><b>Cc:</b> v6ops@ietf=
.org; pcp@ietf.org; Ole Troan (otroan); draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf=
.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis<=
o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>=
<div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>On Jan 29, 2012, at 08:08 , Francis Dupont w=
rote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bott=
om:5.0pt'><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></blockquote><blockquot=
e style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><p class=3DMsoNormal><span=
 class=3Dapple-style-span><span style=3D'font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Helv=
etica","sans-serif"'>UPnP IGD v2 does the job, it was just published after =
the PCP effort&nbsp;beginning.</span></span><o:p></o:p></p></blockquote></d=
iv><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l>Was it published under terms that permit IETF to cite it in a standards t=
rack document as a normative requirement? &nbsp;This has, in the past, been=
 a problem with UPnP IGDv1.<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span s=
tyle=3D'font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif";color:black'><=
br><br></span><span class=3Dapple-style-span><span style=3D'font-size:9.0pt=
;font-family:"MPH 2B Damase","serif";color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></span>=
</p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"M=
PH","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><s=
pan class=3Dapple-style-span><span style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font-family:"MP=
H","serif";color:black'>--</span></span><span style=3D'font-size:8.5pt;font=
-family:"MPH","serif";color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span class=3Dapple-style-span><span style=3D'font-size:8.5pt=
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 11:36:26 +0100
Thread-Topic: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Hi,

let me comment from a mobile operator perspective.

From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of S=
TARK, BARBARA H
Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 5:39 PM
To: Wuyts Carl; Ray Hunter
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the operator =
community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:
1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with their I=
Pv6 access networks won't do things in their IPv6 access networks that will=
 cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do not expect these CE r=
outers to work in their access networks may well do things that cause these=
 CE routers not to work in their access networks. It is absolutely true tha=
t a 6204(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be expected to work in an environm=
ent where it is not expected to work.
2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nativ=
e IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA may or m=
ay not have a SLAAC ("A") prefix. This includes operators who do PPP. See B=
BF TR-187 http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf. [Th=
ings may change in the future, but that change will have to be coordinated.=
]
3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nativ=
e IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a DHCPv6 server=
 that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or other confi=
g info.

The above listed expectations so far comply with 3GPP networks at the scena=
rio setting level.

The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).

The requirements tell the CE router that
a) If you don't get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you aren't =
expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection with this access networ=
k.
b) If you get an "A" prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don't get an "A" pr=
efix, that's ok. Clearly, the access network doesn't expect you to do SLAAC=
 if it doesn't send an "A" prefix. If it does send an "A" prefix, then it d=
oes expect you to do SLAAC.
c) It's OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for IA_=
NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don't get one, that's ok. If=
 the access network doesn't offer an IA_NA after you've asked for one (or i=
f M=3D0), then clearly it doesn't intend for you to have one.
d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don't get IA_PD, then you aren't expected t=
o be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This access network =
has no intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6 connectivity.
e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without "A" prefix, then ta=
ke a single address from a /64, and associate it with an interface (not the=
 WAN interface) where you can use the address for sending/receiving traffic=
 to/from the LAN/WAN. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should always be avai=
lable for use in the LAN. The "unnumbered" model should never lock up an en=
tire prefix. But we don't say that anywhere. So I guess operators can't exp=
ect this to be the case. I wouldn't be opposed to either stating that the u=
nnumbered model might lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that it not lock u=
p a /64 prefix. But how to not lock up a prefix (if that's required) should=
 be up to the CE router vendor to implement.

The above is actually more or less aligned with 3GPP networks, which is fin=
e, except that it does not spell out the exclusion case
(as already pointed out on the list earlier, the exclusion case is not 3GPP=
 specific and could be used in other deployments as well).

That means that the delegated prefix in IA_PD might be just half of the res=
erved prefix to the subscription, in order for the PGW
to be able to do the aggregation of the PDN connection /64 prefix and the d=
elegated prefix to a single prefix.

So it can work, but for the network to be 'sure' things work right, it has =
to waste some address space with the above mentioned work-around.

Does the 6204bis design team have a clear view on the OPTION_PD_EXCLUDE as =
specified in draft-ietf-dhc-pd-exclude?

It's important to understand that if an operator wants these CE routers to =
work with their access network, then the operator won't do things that will=
 cause the device not to work. If an operator doesn't want the CE router to=
 work with their access network, then you shouldn't expect to be able to cr=
eate requirements that will allow the device to work. Operators should expe=
ct CE routers to request IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts in th=
e RA (M bits, "A" flags). I agree that it's not a good idea for the operato=
r to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know this. Contrary to pop=
ular belief, we aren't clueless. While these requirements do not preclude s=
tupidity in access network design, operators are working hard (and together=
) to avoid stupid access network design. And we're working with the CE comm=
unity to try to make sure that we express (reasonable) expectations for dev=
ices to work with the access networks we design. Again, you're absolutely c=
orrect that the expectations we've expressed are not intended to ensure tha=
t the devices work on access networks of operators that have not been engag=
ed in creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume that such operators have=
 no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, they would be here.
Barbara

Cheers,
Ales

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body bgcolor=3Dwhite lang=3DEN-GB=
 link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-si=
ze:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:=
p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>let me comment from a mobile opera=
tor perspective.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbs=
p;</o:p></span></p><div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;p=
adding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #=
B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:=
windowtext'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'> v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [=
mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>STARK, BARBARA H<br><b>S=
ent:</b> Monday, January 09, 2012 5:39 PM<br><b>To:</b> Wuyts Carl; Ray Hun=
ter<br><b>Cc:</b> v6ops@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Ac=
tion: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-=
US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F49=
7D'>By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the opera=
tor community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt=
;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>1. Operators who expect =
6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with their IPv6 access networks won&=
#8217;t do things in their IPv6 access networks that will cause these CE ro=
uters not to work. Operators who do not expect these CE routers to work in =
their access networks may well do things that cause these CE routers not to=
 work in their access networks. It is absolutely true that a 6204(bis)-comp=
liant CE router cannot be expected to work in an environment where it is no=
t expected to work.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3D=
EN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish =
a native IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA m=
ay or may not have a SLAAC (&#8220;A&#8221;) prefix. This includes operator=
s who do PPP. See BBF TR-187 <a href=3D"http://www.broadband-forum.org/tech=
nical/download/TR-187.pdf">http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/downloa=
d/TR-187.pdf</a>. [Things may change in the future, but that change will ha=
ve to be coordinated.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color=
:#1F497D'>3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establi=
sh a native IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a DHC=
Pv6 server that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or o=
ther config info.</span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:=
"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verd=
ana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The above listed expectations so far compl=
y with 3GPP networks at the scenario setting level.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family=
:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cali=
bri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The above operator expectations are implic=
it in RFC 6204(bis).<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color=
:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-=
US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F49=
7D'>The requirements tell the CE router that<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cali=
bri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>a) If you don&#8217;t get an RA or a respo=
nse to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you aren&#8217;t expected to be able to establi=
sh an IPv6 connection with this access network.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>b) If you get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix =
in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don&#8217;t get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, that=
&#8217;s ok. Clearly, the access network doesn&#8217;t expect you to do SLA=
AC if it doesn&#8217;t send an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix. If it does send an &=
#8220;A&#8221; prefix, then it does expect you to do SLAAC.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;fon=
t-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>c) It&#8217;s OK to always a=
sk for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for IA_NA. If you get an IA_N=
A offer, take it. If you don&#8217;t get one, that&#8217;s ok. If the acces=
s network doesn&#8217;t offer an IA_NA after you&#8217;ve asked for one (or=
 if M=3D0), then clearly it doesn&#8217;t intend for you to have one.<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:=
11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>d) Always ask for =
IA_PD. If you don&#8217;t get IA_PD, then you aren&#8217;t expected to be a=
ble to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This access network has no=
 intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6 connectivity. <o:p></o:p></span>=
</p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_=
NA and you get RA without &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, then take a single addres=
s from a /64, and associate it with an interface (not the WAN interface) wh=
ere you can use the address for sending/receiving traffic to/from the LAN/W=
AN. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should always be available for use in t=
he LAN. The &#8220;unnumbered&#8221; model should never lock up an entire p=
refix. But we don&#8217;t say that anywhere. So I guess operators can&#8217=
;t expect this to be the case. I wouldn&#8217;t be opposed to either statin=
g that the unnumbered model might lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that i=
t not lock up a /64 prefix. But how to not lock up a prefix (if that&#8217;=
s required) should be up to the CE router vendor to implement.<o:p></o:p></=
span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;=
font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The above is actually more or l=
ess aligned with 3GPP networks, which is fine, except that it does not spel=
l out the exclusion case<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span la=
ng=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";col=
or:#1F497D'>(as already pointed out on the list earlier, the exclusion case=
 is not 3GPP specific and could be used in other deployments as well). <o:p=
></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-siz=
e:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p=
></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0=
pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>That means that the de=
legated prefix in IA_PD might be just half of the reserved prefix to the su=
bscription, in order for the PGW<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>to be able to do the aggregation of the PDN connection =
/64 prefix and the delegated prefix to a single prefix.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-fa=
mily:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=
Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>So it can work, but for the network to=
 be 'sure' things work right, it has to waste some address space with the a=
bove mentioned work-around.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span=
 lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";=
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color=
:#1F497D'>Does the 6204bis design team have a clear view on the OPTION_PD_E=
XCLUDE as specified in draft-ietf-dhc-pd-exclude?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"=
Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Cali=
bri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>It&#8217;s important to understand that if=
 an operator wants these CE routers to work with their access network, then=
 the operator won&#8217;t do things that will cause the device not to work.=
 If an operator doesn&#8217;t want the CE router to work with their access =
network, then you shouldn&#8217;t expect to be able to create requirements =
that will allow the device to work. Operators should expect CE routers to r=
equest IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts in the RA (M bits, &#82=
20;A&#8221; flags). I agree that it&#8217;s not a good idea for the operato=
r to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know this. Contrary to pop=
ular belief, we aren&#8217;t clueless. While these requirements do not prec=
lude stupidity in access network design, operators are working hard (and to=
gether) to avoid stupid access network design. And we&#8217;re working with=
 the CE community to try to make sure that we express (reasonable) expectat=
ions for devices to work with the access networks we design. Again, you&#82=
17;re absolutely correct that the expectations we&#8217;ve expressed are no=
t intended to ensure that the devices work on access networks of operators =
that have not been engaged in creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume =
that such operators have no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, t=
hey would be here.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margi=
n-left:5.25pt'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Barbara</span><span lang=3DEN-US style=
=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p=
></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-siz=
e:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p=
></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-famil=
y:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-=
serif";color:#1F497D'>Ales<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></body></html>=

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From: Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>
To: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>, "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 13:45:09 +0100
Thread-Topic: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Nice overview Ales.
Just want to add that I have nothing against the below statements, I fully =
support them, however, as you mention below requesting IA_NA should be expe=
cted by every operator, but the thing is that it should not be depending on=
 check X, Y and Z prior of doing that.  Just request/don't request, and get=
 / don't get it back, perfectly fine.
WRT to the fact that some operators explicitly don't want to sent RA on PPP=
 links.  We can cope with those too, no worries, however, I was just warnin=
g about the fact that this happens in real life, not that is should be done=
 like that or not.  Is it "stupid" ?  I don't know, whoami to judge ?   Sam=
e goes for DAD on PPP links: do or don't  ?

Regs
Carl

Hi,

let me comment from a mobile operator perspective.

From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:v6ops-b=
ounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of STARK, BARBARA H
Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 5:39 PM
To: Wuyts Carl; Ray Hunter
Cc: v6ops@ietf.org<mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt

By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the operator =
community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:
1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with their I=
Pv6 access networks won't do things in their IPv6 access networks that will=
 cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do not expect these CE r=
outers to work in their access networks may well do things that cause these=
 CE routers not to work in their access networks. It is absolutely true tha=
t a 6204(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be expected to work in an environm=
ent where it is not expected to work.
2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nativ=
e IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA may or m=
ay not have a SLAAC ("A") prefix. This includes operators who do PPP. See B=
BF TR-187 http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf. [Th=
ings may change in the future, but that change will have to be coordinated.=
]
3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nativ=
e IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a DHCPv6 server=
 that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or other confi=
g info.

The above listed expectations so far comply with 3GPP networks at the scena=
rio setting level.

The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).

The requirements tell the CE router that
a) If you don't get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you aren't =
expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection with this access networ=
k.
b) If you get an "A" prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don't get an "A" pr=
efix, that's ok. Clearly, the access network doesn't expect you to do SLAAC=
 if it doesn't send an "A" prefix. If it does send an "A" prefix, then it d=
oes expect you to do SLAAC.
c) It's OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for IA_=
NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don't get one, that's ok. If=
 the access network doesn't offer an IA_NA after you've asked for one (or i=
f M=3D0), then clearly it doesn't intend for you to have one.
d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don't get IA_PD, then you aren't expected t=
o be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This access network =
has no intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6 connectivity.
e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without "A" prefix, then ta=
ke a single address from a /64, and associate it with an interface (not the=
 WAN interface) where you can use the address for sending/receiving traffic=
 to/from the LAN/WAN. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should always be avai=
lable for use in the LAN. The "unnumbered" model should never lock up an en=
tire prefix. But we don't say that anywhere. So I guess operators can't exp=
ect this to be the case. I wouldn't be opposed to either stating that the u=
nnumbered model might lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that it not lock u=
p a /64 prefix. But how to not lock up a prefix (if that's required) should=
 be up to the CE router vendor to implement.

The above is actually more or less aligned with 3GPP networks, which is fin=
e, except that it does not spell out the exclusion case
(as already pointed out on the list earlier, the exclusion case is not 3GPP=
 specific and could be used in other deployments as well).

That means that the delegated prefix in IA_PD might be just half of the res=
erved prefix to the subscription, in order for the PGW
to be able to do the aggregation of the PDN connection /64 prefix and the d=
elegated prefix to a single prefix.

So it can work, but for the network to be 'sure' things work right, it has =
to waste some address space with the above mentioned work-around.

Does the 6204bis design team have a clear view on the OPTION_PD_EXCLUDE as =
specified in draft-ietf-dhc-pd-exclude?

It's important to understand that if an operator wants these CE routers to =
work with their access network, then the operator won't do things that will=
 cause the device not to work. If an operator doesn't want the CE router to=
 work with their access network, then you shouldn't expect to be able to cr=
eate requirements that will allow the device to work. Operators should expe=
ct CE routers to request IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts in th=
e RA (M bits, "A" flags). I agree that it's not a good idea for the operato=
r to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know this. Contrary to pop=
ular belief, we aren't clueless. While these requirements do not preclude s=
tupidity in access network design, operators are working hard (and together=
) to avoid stupid access network design. And we're working with the CE comm=
unity to try to make sure that we express (reasonable) expectations for dev=
ices to work with the access networks we design. Again, you're absolutely c=
orrect that the expectations we've expressed are not intended to ensure tha=
t the devices work on access networks of operators that have not been engag=
ed in creation of 6204(bis). But I can only assume that such operators have=
 no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise, they would be here.
Barbara

Cheers,
Ales

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body bgcolor=3Dwhite lang=3DEN-US=
 link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1=
F497D'>Nice overview Ales. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span=
 style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D=
'>Just want to add that I have nothing against the below statements, I full=
y support them, however, as you mention below requesting IA_NA should be ex=
pected by every operator, but the thing is that it should not be depending =
on check X, Y and Z prior of doing that.=A0 Just request/don&#8217;t reques=
t, and get / don&#8217;t get it back, perfectly fine.<o:p></o:p></span></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",=
"sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>WRT to the fact that some operators explicitly =
don&#8217;t want to sent RA on PPP links.=A0 We can cope with those too, no=
 worries, however, I was just warning about the fact that this happens in r=
eal life, not that is should be done like that or not.=A0 Is it &#8220;stup=
id&#8221; ?=A0 I don&#8217;t know, whoami to judge ?=A0=A0 Same goes for DA=
D on PPP links: do or don&#8217;t=A0 ? <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Regs<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Carl<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";c=
olor:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=
=3DEN-GB style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color=
:#1F497D'>Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>let =
me comment from a mobile operator perspective.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Ver=
dana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div style=3D=
'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 4.0pt'><div><=
div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0=
cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family=
:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'> <a href=
=3D"mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a href=3D"m=
ailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Beha=
lf Of </b>STARK, BARBARA H<br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, January 09, 2012 5:39 PM=
<br><b>To:</b> Wuyts Carl; Ray Hunter<br><b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops=
@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Actio=
n: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p clas=
s=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-GB><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";c=
olor:#1F497D'>By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis,=
 the operator community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:<o=
:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;fo=
nt-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>1. Operators who expect 620=
4(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with their IPv6 access networks won&#82=
17;t do things in their IPv6 access networks that will cause these CE route=
rs not to work. Operators who do not expect these CE routers to work in the=
ir access networks may well do things that cause these CE routers not to wo=
rk in their access networks. It is absolutely true that a 6204(bis)-complia=
nt CE router cannot be expected to work in an environment where it is not e=
xpected to work.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'f=
ont-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>2. Operat=
ors who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a native IPv6 co=
nnection with their access networks will send RA. That RA may or may not ha=
ve a SLAAC (&#8220;A&#8221;) prefix. This includes operators who do PPP. Se=
e BBF TR-187 <a href=3D"http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/T=
R-187.pdf">http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf</a>=
. [Things may change in the future, but that change will have to be coordin=
ated.]<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:1=
1.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>3. Operators who ex=
pect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a native IPv6 connection w=
ith their IPv6 access networks will have a DHCPv6 server that provides IA_P=
D and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or other config info.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sa=
ns-serif";color:#1F497D'>The above listed expectations so far comply with 3=
GPP networks at the scenario setting level.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'=
>The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:=
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>The requirements tell the CE router that<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Ca=
libri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>a) If you don&#8217;t get an RA or a res=
ponse to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you aren&#8217;t expected to be able to estab=
lish an IPv6 connection with this access network.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p c=
lass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","san=
s-serif";color:#1F497D'>b) If you get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix in the RA, =
do SLAAC. If you don&#8217;t get an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix, that&#8217;s ok=
. Clearly, the access network doesn&#8217;t expect you to do SLAAC if it do=
esn&#8217;t send an &#8220;A&#8221; prefix. If it does send an &#8220;A&#82=
21; prefix, then it does expect you to do SLAAC.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans=
-serif";color:#1F497D'>c) It&#8217;s OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=
=3D1, then you MUST ask for IA_NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If y=
ou don&#8217;t get one, that&#8217;s ok. If the access network doesn&#8217;=
t offer an IA_NA after you&#8217;ve asked for one (or if M=3D0), then clear=
ly it doesn&#8217;t intend for you to have one.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cla=
ss=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-=
serif";color:#1F497D'>d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don&#8217;t get IA_PD=
, then you aren&#8217;t expected to be able to establish IPv6 connectivity =
for your LAN. This access network has no intention of supplying your LAN wi=
th IPv6 connectivity. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span styl=
e=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>e) =
If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without &#8220;A&#8221; prefix=
, then take a single address from a /64, and associate it with an interface=
 (not the WAN interface) where you can use the address for sending/receivin=
g traffic to/from the LAN/WAN. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should alway=
s be available for use in the LAN. The &#8220;unnumbered&#8221; model shoul=
d never lock up an entire prefix. But we don&#8217;t say that anywhere. So =
I guess operators can&#8217;t expect this to be the case. I wouldn&#8217;t =
be opposed to either stating that the unnumbered model might lock up a /64 =
prefix, or requiring that it not lock up a /64 prefix. But how to not lock =
up a prefix (if that&#8217;s required) should be up to the CE router vendor=
 to implement.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'fon=
t-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;=
</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>The above is actually more or =
less aligned with 3GPP networks, which is fine, except that it does not spe=
ll out the exclusion case<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span s=
tyle=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>=
(as already pointed out on the list earlier, the exclusion case is not 3GPP=
 specific and could be used in other deployments as well). <o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Ver=
dana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMs=
oNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";=
color:#1F497D'>That means that the delegated prefix in IA_PD might be just =
half of the reserved prefix to the subscription, in order for the PGW<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-f=
amily:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>to be able to do the aggregatio=
n of the PDN connection /64 prefix and the delegated prefix to a single pre=
fix.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.=
0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></sp=
an></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Ve=
rdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>So it can work, but for the network to b=
e 'sure' things work right, it has to waste some address space with the abo=
ve mentioned work-around.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span s=
tyle=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:1=
0.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Does the 6204bis de=
sign team have a clear view on the OPTION_PD_EXCLUDE as specified in draft-=
ietf-dhc-pd-exclude?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p=
>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:11.0p=
t;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>It&#8217;s important to=
 understand that if an operator wants these CE routers to work with their a=
ccess network, then the operator won&#8217;t do things that will cause the =
device not to work. If an operator doesn&#8217;t want the CE router to work=
 with their access network, then you shouldn&#8217;t expect to be able to c=
reate requirements that will allow the device to work. Operators should exp=
ect CE routers to request IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts in t=
he RA (M bits, &#8220;A&#8221; flags). I agree that it&#8217;s not a good i=
dea for the operator to support both SLAAC and IA_NA. And operators know th=
is. Contrary to popular belief, we aren&#8217;t clueless. While these requi=
rements do not preclude stupidity in access network design, operators are w=
orking hard (and together) to avoid stupid access network design. And we&#8=
217;re working with the CE community to try to make sure that we express (r=
easonable) expectations for devices to work with the access networks we des=
ign. Again, you&#8217;re absolutely correct that the expectations we&#8217;=
ve expressed are not intended to ensure that the devices work on access net=
works of operators that have not been engaged in creation of 6204(bis). But=
 I can only assume that such operators have no interest in such interoperab=
ility. Otherwise, they would be here.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNo=
rmal style=3D'margin-left:5.25pt'><span style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Barbara<o:p></o:p></span></p><p cl=
ass=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans=
-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><sp=
an lang=3DEN-GB style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif=
";color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span la=
ng=3DEN-GB style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif";col=
or:#1F497D'>Ales<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></body></html>=

--_000_867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0E91F412D6MOPESMBX01eut_--

From jhw@apple.com  Mon Jan 30 11:16:52 2012
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
In-reply-to: <867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0E91F41122@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com>
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To: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, PCP <pcp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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On Jan 30, 2012, at 24:03 , Wuyts Carl wrote:

> + 1 on Barbara=92s statement.  V6ops should take no position to select =
a mechanism here.  PCP seems to get the most attention but it should not =
make v6ops to decide to take it along explicitly in RFC6204bis.

I vigorously disagree with the reasoning in these statements.

If IETF cannot bring itself, in RFC 6204bis, to "require" its own =
standard protocol, which was intended for meeting REC-48 in RFC 6092, =
then I don't see why we should keep S-1 at all.

Put another way: if we believe there should be no standard mechanism in =
IPv6 CE routers for "host applications to solicit inbound traffic =
without advance knowledge of the addresses of exterior nodes with which =
they expect to communicate" then why do we believe that IPv6 CE routers =
should implement RFC 6092?

I am NOT just ranting here.  This is a very serious question, and I =
would like the working group to address it.  I would very much like to =
see serious answers given.


--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>



From Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr  Mon Jan 30 11:36:24 2012
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From: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Sun, 29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST. <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> 
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 20:36:14 +0100
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org, pcp@ietf.org, "Ole Troan \(otroan\)" <otroan@cisco.com>, draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

> > UPnP IGD v2 does the job, it was just published after the PCP
> > effort beginning.
>  
>  Was it published under terms that permit IETF to cite it in a
>  standards track document as a normative requirement?  This has, in
>  the past, been a problem with UPnP IGDv1.

=> I am not a lawyer so I can't say... but the text of the standard
is freely available (in all meanings of the word 'free') so at least
one can make its own opinion.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: Francis Dupont <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr>, james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
Thread-Index: AQHM34Zty/cRV1j9DUSbChwVr26jwZYlUQmQ
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 19:58:40 +0000
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References: Your message of Sun, 29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST. <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> <201201301936.q0UJaEft000156@givry.fdupont.fr>
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Cc: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>, "Ole Troan \(otroan\)" <otroan@cisco.com>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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To come at this from a procedural angle, then...

With the advent of the homenet WG, I thought we agreed that we would not ma=
ke any attempt to address new additional LAN technology recommendations in =
a 6204bis document. We said 6204bis would only try to deal with WAN-side tr=
ansition technologies, and other "fix existing 6204 recommendations, becaus=
e now we know better" changes.

Recommending PCP as a LAN technology is, IMO, a homenet issue. It has no pl=
ace in 6204bis.

PCP as a WAN technology that some want to see used in conjunction with IPv4=
/IPv6 transition mechanisms that put an IPv4 CGN in the access network, is,=
 IMO, a reasonable addition to 6204bis (as a SHOULD, which I think is what =
proposed verbiage has).=20

Barbara

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Francis Dupont
> Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 2:36 PM
> To: james woodyatt
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org; pcp@ietf.org; Ole Troan (otroan); draft-ietf-v6ops-
> 6204bis@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
>=20
>  In your previous mail you wrote:
>=20
> > > UPnP IGD v2 does the job, it was just published after the PCP
> > > effort beginning.
> >
> >  Was it published under terms that permit IETF to cite it in a
> >  standards track document as a normative requirement?  This has, in
> >  the past, been a problem with UPnP IGDv1.
>=20
> =3D> I am not a lawyer so I can't say... but the text of the standard
> is freely available (in all meanings of the word 'free') so at least
> one can make its own opinion.
>=20
> Regards
>=20
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From jhw@apple.com  Mon Jan 30 12:17:15 2012
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
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Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 12:17:13 -0800
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References: "29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST." <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> <201201301936.q0UJaEft000156@givry.fdupont.fr> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025B49@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, PCP <pcp@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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On Jan 30, 2012, at 11:58 , STARK, BARBARA H wrote:
> 
> To come at this from a procedural angle, then...
> 
> With the advent of the homenet WG, I thought we agreed that we would not make any attempt to address new additional LAN technology recommendations in a 6204bis document. We said 6204bis would only try to deal with WAN-side transition technologies, and other "fix existing 6204 recommendations, because now we know better" changes.
> 
> Recommending PCP as a LAN technology is, IMO, a homenet issue. It has no place in 6204bis.


This reasoning applies just as well to the recommendation of RFC 6092 Simple Security, which is about protecting LAN hosts according to local network policy.

If recommending a PCP server is for HOMENET to do, and it has no place in RFC 6204bis from V6OPS, then recommending RFC 6092 Simple Security neither has any place in RFC 6204bis and it should therefore be removed, and a notice inserted into RFC 6204bis to explain why the previous document was in error and to note that forthcoming documents from HOMENET will address the issue properly.

I would very much like to get a better understanding of how you are reasoning on this issue.


--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><div>On Jan 30, 2012, at 11:58 , STARK, BARBARA H =
wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">To come at =
this from a procedural angle, then...<br><br>With the advent of the =
homenet WG, I thought we agreed that we would not make any attempt to =
address new additional LAN technology recommendations in a 6204bis =
document. We said 6204bis would only try to deal with WAN-side =
transition technologies, and other "fix existing 6204 recommendations, =
because now we know better" changes.<br><br>Recommending PCP as a LAN =
technology is, IMO, a homenet issue. It has no place in =
6204bis.<br></span></blockquote></div><div><br></div>This reasoning =
applies just as well to the recommendation of RFC 6092 Simple Security, =
which is about protecting LAN hosts according to local network =
policy.<div><br></div><div>If recommending a PCP server is for HOMENET =
to do, and it has no place in RFC 6204bis from V6OPS, then recommending =
RFC 6092 Simple Security neither has any place in RFC 6204bis and it =
should therefore be removed, and a notice inserted into RFC 6204bis to =
explain why the previous document was in error and to note that =
forthcoming documents from HOMENET will address the issue =
properly.<br><div><br class=3D"webkit-block-placeholder"></div><div>I =
would very much like to get a better understanding of how you are =
reasoning on this issue.</div><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: MPH 2B Damase; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><div =
style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; font-family: MPH; "><br style=3D"font-family: =
MPH; font-size: 11px; "></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">--</span></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">j h woodyatt &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhw@apple.com">jhw@apple.com</a>&gt;</span></div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline" style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "></span></span>
</div>
<br></div></body></html>=

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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
Thread-Index: AQHM34Zty/cRV1j9DUSbChwVr26jwZYlUQmQgABcCYD//65DsA==
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 20:59:46 +0000
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References: "29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST." <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> <201201301936.q0UJaEft000156@givry.fdupont.fr> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025B49@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com> <4A687585-399D-4077-91AC-A1DC4F101E03@apple.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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The reference to RFC 6092 is in RFC 6204, which was published prior to home=
net's creation.

Unless the reference to 6092 is truly an error, then we don't need to be di=
scussing changes to its recommendation (removal, updates, enhancements) in =
6204bis. It continues as it was. 6204bis has tried to leave LAN elements of=
 6204 untouched. They were fully and appropriately discussed with consensus=
 agreement to include them, at the time of 6204. And so they remain, unless=
 there is a problem.

If you believe that inclusion of 6092 as a "SHOULD" is truly an error, then=
 I would like to understand why you think that. If there exists proof that =
it's harmful (I've heard some people say that having it enabled by default =
has caused some problems, so perhaps there is such proof), then maybe we sh=
ould reconsider its inclusion. If you're suggesting its removal because the=
 topic is no longer under the charter of v6ops, then I disagree. We didn't =
say that we wanted to pull out LAN elements when doing 6204bis. We said we =
didn't want to do anything with them, at all (unless they have proven to be=
 a true mistake). Removing the reference to 6092 would be inconsistent with=
 an attempt to make no "LAN functionality" changes to 6204, when creating 6=
204bis. I would only support it if it were shown to be truly harmful.

Barbara

From: james woodyatt [mailto:jhw@apple.com]
Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 3:17 PM
To: STARK, BARBARA H
Cc: PCP; IPv6 Operations; draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis

On Jan 30, 2012, at 11:58 , STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

To come at this from a procedural angle, then...

With the advent of the homenet WG, I thought we agreed that we would not ma=
ke any attempt to address new additional LAN technology recommendations in =
a 6204bis document. We said 6204bis would only try to deal with WAN-side tr=
ansition technologies, and other "fix existing 6204 recommendations, becaus=
e now we know better" changes.

Recommending PCP as a LAN technology is, IMO, a homenet issue. It has no pl=
ace in 6204bis.


This reasoning applies just as well to the recommendation of RFC 6092 Simpl=
e Security, which is about protecting LAN hosts according to local network =
policy.

If recommending a PCP server is for HOMENET to do, and it has no place in R=
FC 6204bis from V6OPS, then recommending RFC 6092 Simple Security neither h=
as any place in RFC 6204bis and it should therefore be removed, and a notic=
e inserted into RFC 6204bis to explain why the previous document was in err=
or and to note that forthcoming documents from HOMENET will address the iss=
ue properly.

I would very much like to get a better understanding of how you are reasoni=
ng on this issue.



--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com<mailto:jhw@apple.com>>




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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The reference to RFC 6092=
 is in RFC 6204, which was published prior to homenet&#8217;s creation.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Unless the reference to 6=
092 is truly an error, then we don&#8217;t need to be discussing changes to=
 its recommendation (removal, updates, enhancements) in 6204bis.
 It continues as it was. 6204bis has tried to leave LAN elements of 6204 un=
touched. They were fully and appropriately discussed with consensus agreeme=
nt to include them, at the time of 6204. And so they remain, unless there i=
s a problem.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If you believe that inclu=
sion of 6092 as a &#8220;SHOULD&#8221; is truly an error, then I would like=
 to understand why you think that. If there exists proof that it&#8217;s ha=
rmful
 (I&#8217;ve heard some people say that having it enabled by default has ca=
used some problems, so perhaps there is such proof), then maybe we should r=
econsider its inclusion. If you&#8217;re suggesting its removal because the=
 topic is no longer under the charter of v6ops,
 then I disagree. We didn&#8217;t say that we wanted to pull out LAN elemen=
ts when doing 6204bis. We said we didn&#8217;t want to do anything with the=
m, at all (unless they have proven to be a true mistake). Removing the refe=
rence to 6092 would be inconsistent with an
 attempt to make no &#8220;LAN functionality&#8221; changes to 6204, when c=
reating 6204bis. I would only support it if it were shown to be truly harmf=
ul.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Barbara<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> james wo=
odyatt [mailto:jhw@apple.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, January 30, 2012 3:17 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> STARK, BARBARA H<br>
<b>Cc:</b> PCP; IPv6 Operations; draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org<br=
>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">On Jan 30, 2012, at 11:58 , STARK, BARBARA H wrote:<=
o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote style=3D"margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font=
-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">To c=
ome at this from a procedural angle, then...</span></span><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:13.5pt;font-family:&quot;Helvetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><b=
r>
<br>
<span class=3D"apple-style-span">With the advent of the homenet WG, I thoug=
ht we agreed that we would not make any attempt to address new additional L=
AN technology recommendations in a 6204bis document. We said 6204bis would =
only try to deal with WAN-side transition
 technologies, and other &quot;fix existing 6204 recommendations, because n=
ow we know better&quot; changes.</span><br>
<br>
<span class=3D"apple-style-span">Recommending PCP as a LAN technology is, I=
MO, a homenet issue. It has no place in 6204bis.</span><br>
<br>
</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">This reasoning applies just as well to the recommend=
ation of RFC 6092 Simple Security, which is about protecting LAN hosts acco=
rding to local network policy.<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">If recommending a PCP server is for HOMENET to do, a=
nd it has no place in RFC 6204bis from V6OPS, then recommending RFC 6092 Si=
mple Security neither has any place in RFC 6204bis and it should therefore =
be removed, and a notice inserted
 into RFC 6204bis to explain why the previous document was in error and to =
note that forthcoming documents from HOMENET will address the issue properl=
y.<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I would very much like to get a better understanding=
 of how you are reasoning on this issue.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font-family:&quot;Hel=
vetica&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><br>
<br>
</span><span class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;font=
-family:&quot;MPH 2B Damase&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p=
></span></span></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:&quot;MPH=
&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font=
-size:8.5pt;font-family:&quot;MPH&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:black">--</=
span></span><span style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:&quot;MPH&quot;,&quo=
t;serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font=
-size:8.5pt;font-family:&quot;MPH&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:black">j h =
woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@apple.com">jhw@apple.com</a>&gt;</span><=
/span><span style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:&quot;MPH&quot;,&quot;seri=
f&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:8.5pt;font-family:&quot;MPH=
&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:black"><br>
<br>
</span><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025BFEGAALPA1MSGUSR9NIT_--

From fred@cisco.com  Mon Jan 30 13:21:16 2012
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From: Fred Baker <fred@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 13:21:05 -0800
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Cc: Ron Bonica <ron@bonica.org>
Subject: [v6ops] Agenda call
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We're starting to plan an agenda for IETF 83. To that end, we need to =
know what drafts people would like to discuss.

If you have a draft to you would like to discuss, please file it as =
draft-<your name>-v6ops-<whatever>-00.txt, and having done so, post a =
note to the list requesting discussion. If you have already filed one, =
please send email to the list to provoke discussion. We'll be looking at =
the subset of those drafts that folks show interest in.=

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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
In-reply-to: <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025BFE@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 14:08:53 -0800
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References: "29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST." <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> <201201301936.q0UJaEft000156@givry.fdupont.fr> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025B49@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com> <4A687585-399D-4077-91AC-A1DC4F101E03@apple.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025BFE@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, PCP <pcp@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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On Jan 30, 2012, at 12:59 , STARK, BARBARA H wrote:

> The reference to RFC 6092 is in RFC 6204, which was published prior to =
homenet=92s creation.
> =20
> Unless the reference to 6092 is truly an error, then we don=92t need =
to be discussing changes to its recommendation (removal, updates, =
enhancements) in 6204bis. It continues as it was. 6204bis has tried to =
leave LAN elements of 6204 untouched. They were fully and appropriately =
discussed with consensus agreement to include them, at the time of 6204. =
And so they remain, unless there is a problem.
> =20
> If you believe that inclusion of 6092 as a =93SHOULD=94 is truly an =
error, then I would like to understand why you think that. If there =
exists proof that it=92s harmful (I=92ve heard some people say that =
having it enabled by default has caused some problems, so perhaps there =
is such proof), then maybe we should reconsider its inclusion. If you=92re=
 suggesting its removal because the topic is no longer under the charter =
of v6ops, then I disagree. We didn=92t say that we wanted to pull out =
LAN elements when doing 6204bis. We said we didn=92t want to do anything =
with them, at all (unless they have proven to be a true mistake). =
Removing the reference to 6092 would be inconsistent with an attempt to =
make no =93LAN functionality=94 changes to 6204, when creating 6204bis. =
I would only support it if it were shown to be truly harmful.

If I were to make a technical argument about the harmfulness of RFC =
6092, I would start with a lengthy review of its Security =
Considerations, in section 6.

I think it's a debatable question of procedure, whether it was an error =
at the time for V6OPS to publish RFC 6204 with its S-1 "requirement" to =
recommend implementation of RFC 6092.  There was a clamor for the timely =
publication of a document, and neither HOMENET nor PCP were remotely =
close to usable when RFC 6204 was in WGLC.

I do think it shouldn't be controversial *now* to say that HOMENET is =
the venue where any further IETF recommendations about the =
implementation of RFC 6092 in IPv6 CE routers should originate.  If you =
disagree, then once again, I have to ask for an explanation of your =
reasoning.  I'm very interested to know.

If V6OPS wishes to continue stepping on HOMENET's charter, on the =
grounds that it already has its footprints there from before HOMENET was =
launched, then I suppose that's fine=97 but, if so, then I don't see why =
V6OPS shouldn't also take this opportunity to revise RFC 6204 to =
recommend a PCP server to meet REC-48 in RFC 6092.  Again, as a purely =
technical matter=97 I know, technical matters are so boring=97 IETF has =
a standards-track protocol for ""host applications to solicit inbound =
traffic without advance knowledge of the addresses of exterior nodes =
with which they expect to communicate" as RFC 6092 recommends.  We did =
not have this protocol when either RFC 6092 or RFC 6204 were ready for =
publication, but we do now.  I fail to see any technical basis for =
leaving this unspecified in RFC 6204bis.  Is there one?

Alternatively, if this is primarily a procedural dispute, then we could =
open RFC6092bis in order to update REC-48 accordingly, then cite the =
RFC6092bis in RFC6204bis with a publication in lockstep.  Which would =
you prefer?


--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>



--Boundary_(ID_y3F4IlJ+dsPZjxsLfK1RxQ)
Content-type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://6558/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><br><div><div>On Jan 30, 2012, at 12:59 , STARK, =
BARBARA H wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: =
WordSection1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; =
margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">The reference to RFC =
6092 is in RFC 6204, which was published prior to homenet=92s =
creation.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
">Unless the reference to 6092 is truly an error, then we don=92t need =
to be discussing changes to its recommendation (removal, updates, =
enhancements) in 6204bis. It continues as it was. 6204bis has tried to =
leave LAN elements of 6204 untouched. They were fully and appropriately =
discussed with consensus agreement to include them, at the time of 6204. =
And so they remain, unless there is a =
problem.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); ">If =
you believe that inclusion of 6092 as a =93SHOULD=94 is truly an error, =
then I would like to understand why you think that. If there exists =
proof that it=92s harmful (I=92ve heard some people say that having it =
enabled by default has caused some problems, so perhaps there is such =
proof), then maybe we should reconsider its inclusion. If you=92re =
suggesting its removal because the topic is no longer under the charter =
of v6ops, then I disagree. We didn=92t say that we wanted to pull out =
LAN elements when doing 6204bis. We said we didn=92t want to do anything =
with them, at all (unless they have proven to be a true mistake). =
Removing the reference to 6092 would be inconsistent with an attempt to =
make no =93LAN functionality=94 changes to 6204, when creating 6204bis. =
I would only support it if it were shown to be truly =
harmful.</span></div></div></div></span></blockquote><br></div><div>If I =
were to make a technical argument about the harmfulness of RFC 6092, I =
would start with a lengthy review of its Security Considerations, in =
section 6.</div><div><br></div><div>I think it's a debatable question of =
procedure, whether it was an error at the time for V6OPS to publish RFC =
6204 with its S-1 "requirement" to recommend implementation of RFC 6092. =
&nbsp;There was a clamor for the timely publication of a document, and =
neither HOMENET nor PCP were remotely close to usable when RFC 6204 was =
in WGLC.</div><div><br></div><div>I do think it shouldn't be =
controversial *now* to say that HOMENET is the venue where any further =
IETF recommendations about the implementation of RFC 6092 in IPv6 CE =
routers should originate. &nbsp;If you disagree, then once again, I have =
to ask for an explanation of your reasoning. &nbsp;I'm very interested =
to know.</div><div><br></div><div>If V6OPS wishes to continue stepping =
on HOMENET's charter, on the grounds that it already has its footprints =
there from before HOMENET was launched, then I suppose that's fine=97 =
but, if so, then I don't see why V6OPS shouldn't also take this =
opportunity to revise RFC 6204 to recommend a PCP server to meet REC-48 =
in RFC 6092. &nbsp;Again, as a purely technical matter=97 I know, =
technical matters are so boring=97 IETF has a standards-track protocol =
for ""host applications to solicit inbound traffic without advance =
knowledge of the addresses of exterior nodes with which they expect to =
communicate" as RFC 6092 recommends. &nbsp;We did not have this protocol =
when either RFC 6092 or RFC 6204 were ready for publication, but we do =
now. &nbsp;I fail to see any technical basis for leaving this =
unspecified in RFC 6204bis. &nbsp;Is there =
one?</div><div><br></div><div>Alternatively, if this is primarily a =
procedural dispute, then we could open RFC6092bis in order to update =
REC-48 accordingly, then cite the RFC6092bis in RFC6204bis with a =
publication in lockstep. &nbsp;Which would you prefer?</div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: MPH 2B =
Damase; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
text-align: auto; -khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: =
0px; -apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><div =
style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; font-family: MPH; "><br style=3D"font-family: =
MPH; font-size: 11px; "></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">--</span></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">j h woodyatt &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhw@apple.com">jhw@apple.com</a>&gt;</span></div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline" style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "></span></span>
</div>
<br></body></html>=

--Boundary_(ID_y3F4IlJ+dsPZjxsLfK1RxQ)--

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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "Masanobu Kawashima" <kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com>
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Masanobu-San,

1. How could the DHCPv4 be used here for v4 address assignment, since
CLAT enabled device is supposed to have only IPv6? Does it even make
sense to use DHCPv4? Perhaps, specify DHCPv6 (new option, say) usage.

I agree with you to adding some explicit language and requirement on
this very point, since IPv4 address assignment is key. Also, it would be
worth clarifying whether CLAT cares about private IPv4 or public IPv4
assignment or both. I presume the last, suffice to say.=20
=20
2. Agreed. Having DNS-proxy is reasonable.

3. Agreed. Given that the router function (virtual or not) is mandatory
on the CLAT enabled device (gateway or mobile device) for this proposal
to work, I would urge you to mention that explicitly not only in section
7.4, but also in section 3 where CLAT is defined first.

5. Agreed. It would be better to mention DHCP-PD as the recommended
mechanism, while allowing the other mechanism. I would get rid of the
word 'auto' from the title, btw. While we agree to IA_PD, is there a
need for IA_NA? It would be worth clarifying in that section.

On a basic note, How DNS and HTTP be ever useful for ipv6 prefix
assignment?=20

Cheers,
Rajiv=09

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Masanobu Kawashima [mailto:kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com]
> Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2012 8:31 PM
> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
> Cc: Brian E Carpenter; IPv6 Operations
> Subject: RE: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>=20
>=20
> Dear Rajiv,
>=20
> Thank you for your comments.
>=20
> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
>=20
> The 464XLAT architecture does not have any requirements on how the
IPv4
> address is assigned. It can be assigned via static or dhcpv4. We
should
> add some language that the subnet must be defined in the CLAT to
better
> define the scope of stateless translation.
>=20
> The CLAT can acts just like other home gateways or mobile hotspots
that
> assign RFC1918 address (such as 192.168.1.x/24) to clients. There is
> nothing special about the CLAT in how it assigns the address to a
client.
>=20
>=20
> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
same
> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need
DNS
> >proxy function on CLAT.
>=20
> The focus of this effort is on an IPv6-only access network. We don't
see
> an architectural benefit of doing 464XLAT translation for each DNS
request.
> As stated to Brian, the host may have its own choice of DNS servers,
> including IPv4 DNS servers that require 464XLAT, but that is not the
design
> we would like to promote as the ideal case.
>=20
>=20
> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?
> >
> >~~~~~~~~~
> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
> >   If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
IPv4
> >   hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  It MUST provide name
> >   resolution with IPv6 transport.  It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147]
> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>=20
> The router function can be virtual. This is the case of the Nokia n900
and
> Android, which are really just hosts.
>=20
>=20
> >4.  In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
translation
> >below? :-)
> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >...
> >   This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities.  One is a IPv6 ->
> >   IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
another
> >~~~~~~~~~
>=20
> Yes. It is an error in writing. :-)
>=20
>=20
> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination
IPv6
> >prefix assignment is via some method).
>=20
> It depends on network operator. Why would more explicit help?
> We would like to keep the options flexible so that solution can evolve
> with different wireline and wireless network capabilities. But, we
agree
> dhcpv6-pd is good today. We just do not want to exclude other options
> without a reason.
>=20
> Regards,
> Masanobu
>=20
>=20
> >Masanobu-san,
> >
> >This is an interesting discussion and proposal. Few Q --
> >
> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
same
> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need
DNS
> >proxy function on CLAT.
> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?
> >
> >~~~~~~~~~
> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
> >   If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
IPv4
> >   hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.  It MUST provide name
> >   resolution with IPv6 transport.  It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147]
> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >
> >4.  In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
translation
> >below? :-)
> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >...
> >   This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities.  One is a IPv6 ->
> >   IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
another
> >~~~~~~~~~
> >
> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination
IPv6
> >prefix assignment is via some method).
> >
> >Cheers,
> >Rajiv
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> >Of
> >> Masanobu Kawashima
> >> Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:21 PM
> >> To: Brian E Carpenter
> >> Cc: IPv6 Operations
> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi Brian,
> >>
> >> Thank you for your comment.
> >>
> >> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an
> >IPv6
> >> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can
not
> >easily
> >> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to
> >perform
> >> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
> >>
> >> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but
not
> >to
> >> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS
proxy.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Masanobu
> >>
> >>
> >> >> 7.4.  DNS Proxy Implementation
> >> >>
> >> >>    If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy
for
> >IPv4
> >> >>    hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.
> >> >
> >> >Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use
any
> >> >normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are
> >completely
> >> >standard.
> >> >
> >> >Regards
> >> >   Brian Carpenter
> >> >
> >> >_______________________________________________
> >> >v6ops mailing list
> >> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >>
> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
> >>  Product Development Department
> >>  Masanobu Kawashima
> >>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
> >>  http://www.necat.co.jp/
> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> v6ops mailing list
> >> v6ops@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>  NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>  Product Development Department
>  Masanobu Kawashima
>  kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>  http://www.necat.co.jp/
> =
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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
Thread-Index: AQHM34Zty/cRV1j9DUSbChwVr26jwZYlUQmQgABcCYD//65DsIAAcPCA//+vz2A=
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 22:36:47 +0000
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References: "29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST." <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> <201201301936.q0UJaEft000156@givry.fdupont.fr> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025B49@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com> <4A687585-399D-4077-91AC-A1DC4F101E03@apple.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025BFE@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com> <30931DE1-9E57-4296-B0FE-FA98F840D78F@apple.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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I quite agree that any and all discussions around changes to or further rec=
ommendations around 6092 should be held in homenet. That is exactly why I'm=
 trying to avoid such discussions now in v6ops. I think there should be a v=
ery high bar set around changing any of the LAN-side recommendations in 620=
4, as we work on 6204bis. Certainly nothing should be added. But at this po=
int, I'm opposed to any modification to those recommendations, without a ve=
ry good justification, and without homenet expressing the need for the chan=
ge (after having discussed and reached consensus). When those recommendatio=
ns were put in 6204, they were in scope for v6ops. Since they are no longer=
 in v6ops' scope, v6ops needs to just leave them alone. Would you like v6op=
s to ask homenet if they want to see any of the language in 6204 changed? I=
f so, then I would prefer for there to be a very quick turn-around; and the=
re needs to be strong consensus in homenet for a change. Just a couple of v=
ocal people shouldn't be considered a consensus. If you think there might b=
e consensus to request a change, then perhaps there should be a hum to see =
if the majority of homenet feel strongly enough to force a change to any of=
 the 6204 LAN-side functionality language? I don't really know the proper p=
rocedure. Perhaps someone else should say what the proper procedure would b=
e.
Barbara

I do think it shouldn't be controversial *now* to say that HOMENET is the v=
enue where any further IETF recommendations about the implementation of RFC=
 6092 in IPv6 CE routers should originate.  If you disagree, then once agai=
n, I have to ask for an explanation of your reasoning.  I'm very interested=
 to know.

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I quite agree that any an=
d all discussions around changes to or further recommendations around 6092 =
should be held in homenet. That is exactly why I&#8217;m trying
 to avoid such discussions now in v6ops. I think there should be a very hig=
h bar set around changing any of the LAN-side recommendations in 6204, as w=
e work on 6204bis. Certainly nothing should be added. But at this point, I&=
#8217;m opposed to any modification to
 those recommendations, without a very good justification, and without home=
net expressing the need for the change (after having discussed and reached =
consensus). When those recommendations were put in 6204, they were in scope=
 for v6ops. Since they are no longer
 in v6ops&#8217; scope, v6ops needs to just leave them alone. Would you lik=
e v6ops to ask homenet if they want to see any of the language in 6204 chan=
ged? If so, then I would prefer for there to be a very quick turn-around; a=
nd there needs to be strong consensus
 in homenet for a change. Just a couple of vocal people shouldn&#8217;t be =
considered a consensus. If you think there might be consensus to request a =
change, then perhaps there should be a hum to see if the majority of homene=
t feel strongly enough to force a change
 to any of the 6204 LAN-side functionality language? I don&#8217;t really k=
now the proper procedure. Perhaps someone else should say what the proper p=
rocedure would be.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Barbara<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
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/p>
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4.0pt">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I do think it shouldn't be controversial *now* to sa=
y that HOMENET is the venue where any further IETF recommendations about th=
e implementation of RFC 6092 in IPv6 CE routers should originate. &nbsp;If =
you disagree, then once again, I have to
 ask for an explanation of your reasoning. &nbsp;I'm very interested to kno=
w.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025D94GAALPA1MSGUSR9NIT_--

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Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 14:47:46 -0800
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References: "29 Jan 2012 09:51:52 PST." <85BE2EBF-C8AC-45E1-BF93-1E3066AD3172@apple.com> <201201301936.q0UJaEft000156@givry.fdupont.fr> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025B49@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com> <4A687585-399D-4077-91AC-A1DC4F101E03@apple.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025BFE@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com> <30931DE1-9E57-4296-B0FE-FA98F840D78F@apple.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E611025D94@GAALPA1MSGUSR9N.ITServices.sbc.com>
To: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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everyone=97

I'm addressing the chairs now.

I'm still waiting to see a technical basis for recommending a filtering =
scheme that blocks unsolicited incoming traffic, and which itself =
recommends the implementation of a protocol for "host applications to =
solicit inbound traffic without advance knowledge of the addresses of =
exterior nodes with which they expect to communicate," with no =
accompanying recommendation to implement the forthcoming IETF =
standards-track protocol for doing it.

Is this a case of procedural matters unduly having precedence over =
technical matters?  If so, then I'd like to ask that RFC 6204 be held =
back so that we can revise RFC 6092 to update REC-48 accordingly and =
publish both simultaneously.


--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>



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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://6558/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div><div>everyone=97</div><div><br></div><div>I'm =
addressing the chairs now.</div><div><br></div><div>I'm still waiting to =
see a technical basis for recommending a filtering scheme that blocks =
unsolicited incoming traffic, and which itself recommends the =
implementation of a protocol for "host applications to solicit inbound =
traffic without advance knowledge of the addresses of exterior nodes =
with which they expect to communicate," with no accompanying =
recommendation to implement the forthcoming IETF standards-track =
protocol for doing it.</div></div><div><br></div><div>Is this a case of =
procedural matters unduly having precedence over technical matters? =
&nbsp;If so, then I'd like to ask that RFC 6204 be held back so that we =
can revise RFC 6092 to update REC-48 accordingly and publish both =
simultaneously.</div><div><br></div><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
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From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 14:49:37 -0800
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: [v6ops] Fwd:  PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
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everyone=97

Or I would have been addressing the chairs if I had filled out the =
headers correctly.  I am now.

Begin forwarded message:

> From: james woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] PCP server in draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis
> Date: January 30, 2012 14:47:46 PST
> To: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org
> Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
>=20
> everyone=97
>=20
> I'm addressing the chairs now.
>=20
> I'm still waiting to see a technical basis for recommending a =
filtering scheme that blocks unsolicited incoming traffic, and which =
itself recommends the implementation of a protocol for "host =
applications to solicit inbound traffic without advance knowledge of the =
addresses of exterior nodes with which they expect to communicate," with =
no accompanying recommendation to implement the forthcoming IETF =
standards-track protocol for doing it.
>=20
> Is this a case of procedural matters unduly having precedence over =
technical matters?  If so, then I'd like to ask that RFC 6204 be held =
back so that we can revise RFC 6092 to update REC-48 accordingly and =
publish both simultaneously.
>=20
>=20
> --
> j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops



--
j h woodyatt <jhw@apple.com>



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">everyone=97<div><br></div><div>Or I would have been addressing the =
chairs if I had filled out the headers correctly. &nbsp;I am =
now.<br><div><br><div>Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);"><b>From: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">james woodyatt =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhw@apple.com">jhw@apple.com</a>&gt;<br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);"><b>Subject: =
</b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;"><b>Re: [v6ops] PCP server in =
draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis</b><br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1.0);"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">January 30, 2012 14:47:46  PST<br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);"><b>To: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis@tools.ietf.org">draft-ietf-v6ops-6=
204bis@tools.ietf.org</a><br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; =
margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1.0);"><b>Cc: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">IPv6 Operations &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br></span></div><br>=
<base href=3D"x-msg://6558/"><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><div>everyone=97</div><div><br></div><div>I'm addressing the =
chairs now.</div><div><br></div><div>I'm still waiting to see a =
technical basis for recommending a filtering scheme that blocks =
unsolicited incoming traffic, and which itself recommends the =
implementation of a protocol for "host applications to solicit inbound =
traffic without advance knowledge of the addresses of exterior nodes =
with which they expect to communicate," with no accompanying =
recommendation to implement the forthcoming IETF standards-track =
protocol for doing it.</div></div><div><br></div><div>Is this a case of =
procedural matters unduly having precedence over technical matters? =
&nbsp;If so, then I'd like to ask that RFC 6204 be held back so that we =
can revise RFC 6092 to update REC-48 accordingly and publish both =
simultaneously.</div><div><br></div><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; font-family: Helvetica; =
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; =
letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><div =
style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; font-family: MPH; "><br style=3D"font-family: =
MPH; font-size: 11px; "></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">--</span></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">j h woodyatt &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhw@apple.com">jhw@apple.com</a>&gt;</span></div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline" style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "></span></span>
</div>
<br></div>_______________________________________________<br>v6ops =
mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/v6ops<br></blockquote></div><br><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; border-spacing: 0px 0px; color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: MPH 2B Damase; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; text-align: auto; =
-khtml-text-decorations-in-effect: none; text-indent: 0px; =
-apple-text-size-adjust: auto; text-transform: none; orphans: 2; =
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; "><div =
style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; font-family: MPH; "><br style=3D"font-family: =
MPH; font-size: 11px; "></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">--</span></div><div style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family:=
 MPH; font-size: 11px; ">j h woodyatt &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jhw@apple.com">jhw@apple.com</a>&gt;</span></div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline" style=3D"font-size: 11px; ; =
font-family: MPH; "></span></span>
</div>
<br></div></body></html>=

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From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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Hi Rajiv,

On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 2:26 PM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com> wr=
ote:
> Masanobu-San,
>
> 1. How could the DHCPv4 be used here for v4 address assignment, since
> CLAT enabled device is supposed to have only IPv6? Does it even make
> sense to use DHCPv4? Perhaps, specify DHCPv6 (new option, say) usage.
>

The CLAT may be a home gateway or a cell phone.  Facing the WAN ISP
network, the CLAT interface is only IPv6.  Facing the subscriber home
network, the CLAT is dual-stack.  For IPv6 flows, the CLAT is a basic
IPv6 router.  For IPv4 flows, the CLAT is does stateless RFC 6145
translation.

In this way, the CLAT is a DHCPv4 server for IPv4 clients in the home
network. It may also be a DHCPv6 server for subscriber IPv6 clients
and a DHCPv6 client of the ISP network.

Just like a common home router today, the CLAT will assign RFC1918
space to the home client, but instead of doing NAT44 it will do RFC
6145 protocol translation as described in the draft.

Does this answer your question?

> I agree with you to adding some explicit language and requirement on
> this very point, since IPv4 address assignment is key. Also, it would be
> worth clarifying whether CLAT cares about private IPv4 or public IPv4
> assignment or both. I presume the last, suffice to say.
>

The 464XLAT draft is focused on transition to an IPv6-only ISP access
network where IPv4 is highly scarce.  So, the explicit assumption is
that RFC1918 IPv4 addresses are used behind the CLAT.

> 2. Agreed. Having DNS-proxy is reasonable.
>

ACK

> 3. Agreed. Given that the router function (virtual or not) is mandatory
> on the CLAT enabled device (gateway or mobile device) for this proposal
> to work, I would urge you to mention that explicitly not only in section
> 7.4, but also in section 3 where CLAT is defined first.
>

ACK

> 5. Agreed. It would be better to mention DHCP-PD as the recommended
> mechanism, while allowing the other mechanism. I would get rid of the
> word 'auto' from the title, btw. While we agree to IA_PD, is there a
> need for IA_NA? It would be worth clarifying in that section.
>
> On a basic note, How DNS and HTTP be ever useful for ipv6 prefix
> assignment?
>

I having trouble parsing this last question?  Can you explain some more?

Thanks again for the useful review and insightful questions.

CB

> Cheers,
> Rajiv
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Masanobu Kawashima [mailto:kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2012 8:31 PM
>> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
>> Cc: Brian E Carpenter; IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: RE: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>>
>>
>> Dear Rajiv,
>>
>> Thank you for your comments.
>>
>> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
>>
>> The 464XLAT architecture does not have any requirements on how the
> IPv4
>> address is assigned. It can be assigned via static or dhcpv4. We
> should
>> add some language that the subnet must be defined in the CLAT to
> better
>> define the scope of stateless translation.
>>
>> The CLAT can acts just like other home gateways or mobile hotspots
> that
>> assign RFC1918 address (such as 192.168.1.x/24) to clients. There is
>> nothing special about the CLAT in how it assigns the address to a
> client.
>>
>>
>> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
>> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
> same
>> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need
> DNS
>> >proxy function on CLAT.
>>
>> The focus of this effort is on an IPv6-only access network. We don't
> see
>> an architectural benefit of doing 464XLAT translation for each DNS
> request.
>> As stated to Brian, the host may have its own choice of DNS servers,
>> including IPv4 DNS servers that require 464XLAT, but that is not the
> design
>> we would like to promote as the ideal case.
>>
>>
>> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
>> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?
>> >
>> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
>> > =A0 If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
> IPv4
>> > =A0 hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network. =A0It MUST provide name
>> > =A0 resolution with IPv6 transport. =A0It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147=
]
>> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>
>> The router function can be virtual. This is the case of the Nokia n900
> and
>> Android, which are really just hosts.
>>
>>
>> >4. =A0In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
> translation
>> >below? :-)
>> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >...
>> > =A0 This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities. =A0One is a IPv6 -=
>
>> > =A0 IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
> another
>> >~~~~~~~~~
>>
>> Yes. It is an error in writing. :-)
>>
>>
>> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
>> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
>> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination
> IPv6
>> >prefix assignment is via some method).
>>
>> It depends on network operator. Why would more explicit help?
>> We would like to keep the options flexible so that solution can evolve
>> with different wireline and wireless network capabilities. But, we
> agree
>> dhcpv6-pd is good today. We just do not want to exclude other options
>> without a reason.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Masanobu
>>
>>
>> >Masanobu-san,
>> >
>> >This is an interesting discussion and proposal. Few Q --
>> >
>> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
>> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv4
>> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
> same
>> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need
> DNS
>> >proxy function on CLAT.
>> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
>> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)?
>> >
>> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
>> > =A0 If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
> IPv4
>> > =A0 hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network. =A0It MUST provide name
>> > =A0 resolution with IPv6 transport. =A0It does not need DNS64 [RFC6147=
]
>> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >
>> >4. =A0In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
> translation
>> >below? :-)
>> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >...
>> > =A0 This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities. =A0One is a IPv6 -=
>
>> > =A0 IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
> another
>> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >
>> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
>> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefix
>> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination
> IPv6
>> >prefix assignment is via some method).
>> >
>> >Cheers,
>> >Rajiv
>> >
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
>> >Of
>> >> Masanobu Kawashima
>> >> Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:21 PM
>> >> To: Brian E Carpenter
>> >> Cc: IPv6 Operations
>> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Hi Brian,
>> >>
>> >> Thank you for your comment.
>> >>
>> >> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of an
>> >IPv6
>> >> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can
> not
>> >easily
>> >> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has to
>> >perform
>> >> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
>> >>
>> >> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but
> not
>> >to
>> >> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS
> proxy.
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >> Masanobu
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >> 7.4. =A0DNS Proxy Implementation
>> >> >>
>> >> >> =A0 =A0If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy
> for
>> >IPv4
>> >> >> =A0 =A0hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.
>> >> >
>> >> >Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use
> any
>> >> >normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are
>> >completely
>> >> >standard.
>> >> >
>> >> >Regards
>> >> > =A0 Brian Carpenter
>> >> >
>> >> >_______________________________________________
>> >> >v6ops mailing list
>> >> >v6ops@ietf.org
>> >> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> >>
>> >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >> =A0NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>> >> =A0Product Development Department
>> >> =A0Masanobu Kawashima
>> >> =A0kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>> >> =A0http://www.necat.co.jp/
>> >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> v6ops mailing list
>> >> v6ops@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>>
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> =A0NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>> =A0Product Development Department
>> =A0Masanobu Kawashima
>> =A0kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>> =A0http://www.necat.co.jp/
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From rajiva@cisco.com  Mon Jan 30 14:59:08 2012
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "Cameron Byrne" <cb.list6@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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Hi Cameron,

> Just like a common home router today, the CLAT will assign RFC1918
> space to the home client, but instead of doing NAT44 it will do RFC
> 6145 protocol translation as described in the draft.
>=20
> Does this answer your question?

Yes, it does. And thanks for going over the basics.

I gather that CLAT has nothing to do with the public IPv4 address, =
though PLAT absolutely does.

> The 464XLAT draft is focused on transition to an IPv6-only ISP access
> network where IPv4 is highly scarce.  So, the explicit assumption is
> that RFC1918 IPv4 addresses are used behind the CLAT.

Acked.

> > On a basic note, How DNS and HTTP be ever useful for ipv6 prefix
> > assignment?
> >
>=20
> I having trouble parsing this last question?  Can you explain some =
more?

Sure. Section 7.7 mentions DNS and HTTP for IPv6 prefix assignment, and =
I just don't follow that, thinking about DHCP (or even TR-069) being =
used for prefix assignment. Why should they be used (and how)?

Cheers,
Rajiv


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cameron Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]
> Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 5:50 PM
> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
> Cc: Masanobu Kawashima; IPv6 Operations
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>=20
> Hi Rajiv,
>=20
> On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 2:26 PM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) =
<rajiva@cisco.com>
> wrote:
> > Masanobu-San,
> >
> > 1. How could the DHCPv4 be used here for v4 address assignment, =
since
> > CLAT enabled device is supposed to have only IPv6? Does it even make
> > sense to use DHCPv4? Perhaps, specify DHCPv6 (new option, say) =
usage.
> >
>=20
> The CLAT may be a home gateway or a cell phone.  Facing the WAN ISP
> network, the CLAT interface is only IPv6.  Facing the subscriber home
> network, the CLAT is dual-stack.  For IPv6 flows, the CLAT is a basic
> IPv6 router.  For IPv4 flows, the CLAT is does stateless RFC 6145
> translation.
>=20
> In this way, the CLAT is a DHCPv4 server for IPv4 clients in the home
> network. It may also be a DHCPv6 server for subscriber IPv6 clients
> and a DHCPv6 client of the ISP network.
>=20
> Just like a common home router today, the CLAT will assign RFC1918
> space to the home client, but instead of doing NAT44 it will do RFC
> 6145 protocol translation as described in the draft.
>=20
> Does this answer your question?
>=20
> > I agree with you to adding some explicit language and requirement on
> > this very point, since IPv4 address assignment is key. Also, it =
would be
> > worth clarifying whether CLAT cares about private IPv4 or public =
IPv4
> > assignment or both. I presume the last, suffice to say.
> >
>=20
> The 464XLAT draft is focused on transition to an IPv6-only ISP access
> network where IPv4 is highly scarce.  So, the explicit assumption is
> that RFC1918 IPv4 addresses are used behind the CLAT.
>=20
> > 2. Agreed. Having DNS-proxy is reasonable.
> >
>=20
> ACK
>=20
> > 3. Agreed. Given that the router function (virtual or not) is =
mandatory
> > on the CLAT enabled device (gateway or mobile device) for this =
proposal
> > to work, I would urge you to mention that explicitly not only in =
section
> > 7.4, but also in section 3 where CLAT is defined first.
> >
>=20
> ACK
>=20
> > 5. Agreed. It would be better to mention DHCP-PD as the recommended
> > mechanism, while allowing the other mechanism. I would get rid of =
the
> > word 'auto' from the title, btw. While we agree to IA_PD, is there a
> > need for IA_NA? It would be worth clarifying in that section.
> >
> > On a basic note, How DNS and HTTP be ever useful for ipv6 prefix
> > assignment?
> >
>=20
> I having trouble parsing this last question?  Can you explain some =
more?
>=20
> Thanks again for the useful review and insightful questions.
>=20
> CB
>=20
> > Cheers,
> > Rajiv
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Masanobu Kawashima [mailto:kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2012 8:31 PM
> >> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
> >> Cc: Brian E Carpenter; IPv6 Operations
> >> Subject: RE: [v6ops] I-D Action: =
draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
> >>
> >>
> >> Dear Rajiv,
> >>
> >> Thank you for your comments.
> >>
> >> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
> >>
> >> The 464XLAT architecture does not have any requirements on how the
> > IPv4
> >> address is assigned. It can be assigned via static or dhcpv4. We
> > should
> >> add some language that the subnet must be defined in the CLAT to
> > better
> >> define the scope of stateless translation.
> >>
> >> The CLAT can acts just like other home gateways or mobile hotspots
> > that
> >> assign RFC1918 address (such as 192.168.1.x/24) to clients. There =
is
> >> nothing special about the CLAT in how it assigns the address to a
> > client.
> >>
> >>
> >> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server =
IPv4
> >> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
> > same
> >> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not =
need
> > DNS
> >> >proxy function on CLAT.
> >>
> >> The focus of this effort is on an IPv6-only access network. We =
don't
> > see
> >> an architectural benefit of doing 464XLAT translation for each DNS
> > request.
> >> As stated to Brian, the host may have its own choice of DNS =
servers,
> >> including IPv4 DNS servers that require 464XLAT, but that is not =
the
> > design
> >> we would like to promote as the ideal case.
> >>
> >>
> >> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
> >> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router =
function)?
> >> >
> >> >~~~~~~~~~
> >> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
> >> > =A0 If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy =
for
> > IPv4
> >> > =A0 hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network. =A0It MUST provide =
name
> >> > =A0 resolution with IPv6 transport. =A0It does not need DNS64 =
[RFC6147]
> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >>
> >> The router function can be virtual. This is the case of the Nokia =
n900
> > and
> >> Android, which are really just hosts.
> >>
> >>
> >> >4. =A0In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
> > translation
> >> >below? :-)
> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> >...
> >> > =A0 This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities. =A0One is a =
IPv6 ->
> >> > =A0 IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
> > another
> >> >~~~~~~~~~
> >>
> >> Yes. It is an error in writing. :-)
> >>
> >>
> >> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from =
some
> >> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 =
prefix
> >> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and =
destination
> > IPv6
> >> >prefix assignment is via some method).
> >>
> >> It depends on network operator. Why would more explicit help?
> >> We would like to keep the options flexible so that solution can =
evolve
> >> with different wireline and wireless network capabilities. But, we
> > agree
> >> dhcpv6-pd is good today. We just do not want to exclude other =
options
> >> without a reason.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Masanobu
> >>
> >>
> >> >Masanobu-san,
> >> >
> >> >This is an interesting discussion and proposal. Few Q --
> >> >
> >> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
> >> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server =
IPv4
> >> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
> > same
> >> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not =
need
> > DNS
> >> >proxy function on CLAT.
> >> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
> >> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router =
function)?
> >> >
> >> >~~~~~~~~~
> >> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
> >> > =A0 If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy =
for
> > IPv4
> >> > =A0 hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network. =A0It MUST provide =
name
> >> > =A0 resolution with IPv6 transport. =A0It does not need DNS64 =
[RFC6147]
> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> >
> >> >4. =A0In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
> > translation
> >> >below? :-)
> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >> >...
> >> > =A0 This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities. =A0One is a =
IPv6 ->
> >> > =A0 IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
> > another
> >> >~~~~~~~~~
> >> >
> >> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from =
some
> >> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 =
prefix
> >> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and =
destination
> > IPv6
> >> >prefix assignment is via some method).
> >> >
> >> >Cheers,
> >> >Rajiv
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On
> > Behalf
> >> >Of
> >> >> Masanobu Kawashima
> >> >> Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:21 PM
> >> >> To: Brian E Carpenter
> >> >> Cc: IPv6 Operations
> >> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
> > draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Hi Brian,
> >> >>
> >> >> Thank you for your comment.
> >> >>
> >> >> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of =
an
> >> >IPv6
> >> >> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can
> > not
> >> >easily
> >> >> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has =
to
> >> >perform
> >> >> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
> >> >>
> >> >> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, =
but
> > not
> >> >to
> >> >> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS
> > proxy.
> >> >>
> >> >> Regards,
> >> >> Masanobu
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> >> 7.4. =A0DNS Proxy Implementation
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> =A0 =A0If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS =
Proxy
> > for
> >> >IPv4
> >> >> >> =A0 =A0hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could =
use
> > any
> >> >> >normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are
> >> >completely
> >> >> >standard.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Regards
> >> >> > =A0 Brian Carpenter
> >> >> >
> >> >> >_______________________________________________
> >> >> >v6ops mailing list
> >> >> >v6ops@ietf.org
> >> >> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >> >>
> >> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >> >> =A0NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
> >> >> =A0Product Development Department
> >> >> =A0Masanobu Kawashima
> >> >> =A0kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
> >> >> =A0http://www.necat.co.jp/
> >> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >> >>
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> v6ops mailing list
> >> >> v6ops@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >>
> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >> =A0NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
> >> =A0Product Development Department
> >> =A0Masanobu Kawashima
> >> =A0kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
> >> =A0http://www.necat.co.jp/
> >> =
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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References: <067E6CE33034954AAC05C9EC85E2577C073C54B4@XMB-RCD-111.cisco.com> <20120127103118kawashimam@mail.jp.nec.com> <067E6CE33034954AAC05C9EC85E2577C073C63FC@XMB-RCD-111.cisco.com> <CAD6AjGTi15JA=_3sXqr57Fng_6gqZn2tLmy8nF8AFB+-ZqVQQA@mail.gmail.com> <067E6CE33034954AAC05C9EC85E2577C073C6425@XMB-RCD-111.cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2012 15:06:04 -0800
Message-ID: <CAD6AjGTVQjDqGCgdJYBzCh9J=4yfikO4WdAHrB9HPCrhtsQ9MQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
To: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
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On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 2:59 PM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com> wr=
ote:
> Hi Cameron,
>
>> Just like a common home router today, the CLAT will assign RFC1918
>> space to the home client, but instead of doing NAT44 it will do RFC
>> 6145 protocol translation as described in the draft.
>>
>> Does this answer your question?
>
> Yes, it does. And thanks for going over the basics.
>
> I gather that CLAT has nothing to do with the public IPv4 address, though=
 PLAT absolutely does.
>

Yes, a main goal is to decouple edge network growth from IPv4
availability and scale.

>> The 464XLAT draft is focused on transition to an IPv6-only ISP access
>> network where IPv4 is highly scarce. =A0So, the explicit assumption is
>> that RFC1918 IPv4 addresses are used behind the CLAT.
>
> Acked.
>
>> > On a basic note, How DNS and HTTP be ever useful for ipv6 prefix
>> > assignment?
>> >
>>
>> I having trouble parsing this last question? =A0Can you explain some mor=
e?
>
> Sure. Section 7.7 mentions DNS and HTTP for IPv6 prefix assignment, and I=
 just don't follow that, thinking about DHCP (or even TR-069) being used fo=
r prefix assignment. Why should they be used (and how)?
>

Ah.  I am not sure :)  If it is confusing, it may be best to simplify
that list.  The DNS method might overlap with our explicit mentions of
draft-ietf-behave-nat64-discovery-heuristic

We can simplify this area to avoid confusion.

Thanks again!

Cameron

> Cheers,
> Rajiv
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Cameron Byrne [mailto:cb.list6@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Monday, January 30, 2012 5:50 PM
>> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
>> Cc: Masanobu Kawashima; IPv6 Operations
>> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>>
>> Hi Rajiv,
>>
>> On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 2:26 PM, Rajiv Asati (rajiva) <rajiva@cisco.com>
>> wrote:
>> > Masanobu-San,
>> >
>> > 1. How could the DHCPv4 be used here for v4 address assignment, since
>> > CLAT enabled device is supposed to have only IPv6? Does it even make
>> > sense to use DHCPv4? Perhaps, specify DHCPv6 (new option, say) usage.
>> >
>>
>> The CLAT may be a home gateway or a cell phone. =A0Facing the WAN ISP
>> network, the CLAT interface is only IPv6. =A0Facing the subscriber home
>> network, the CLAT is dual-stack. =A0For IPv6 flows, the CLAT is a basic
>> IPv6 router. =A0For IPv4 flows, the CLAT is does stateless RFC 6145
>> translation.
>>
>> In this way, the CLAT is a DHCPv4 server for IPv4 clients in the home
>> network. It may also be a DHCPv6 server for subscriber IPv6 clients
>> and a DHCPv6 client of the ISP network.
>>
>> Just like a common home router today, the CLAT will assign RFC1918
>> space to the home client, but instead of doing NAT44 it will do RFC
>> 6145 protocol translation as described in the draft.
>>
>> Does this answer your question?
>>
>> > I agree with you to adding some explicit language and requirement on
>> > this very point, since IPv4 address assignment is key. Also, it would =
be
>> > worth clarifying whether CLAT cares about private IPv4 or public IPv4
>> > assignment or both. I presume the last, suffice to say.
>> >
>>
>> The 464XLAT draft is focused on transition to an IPv6-only ISP access
>> network where IPv4 is highly scarce. =A0So, the explicit assumption is
>> that RFC1918 IPv4 addresses are used behind the CLAT.
>>
>> > 2. Agreed. Having DNS-proxy is reasonable.
>> >
>>
>> ACK
>>
>> > 3. Agreed. Given that the router function (virtual or not) is mandator=
y
>> > on the CLAT enabled device (gateway or mobile device) for this proposa=
l
>> > to work, I would urge you to mention that explicitly not only in secti=
on
>> > 7.4, but also in section 3 where CLAT is defined first.
>> >
>>
>> ACK
>>
>> > 5. Agreed. It would be better to mention DHCP-PD as the recommended
>> > mechanism, while allowing the other mechanism. I would get rid of the
>> > word 'auto' from the title, btw. While we agree to IA_PD, is there a
>> > need for IA_NA? It would be worth clarifying in that section.
>> >
>> > On a basic note, How DNS and HTTP be ever useful for ipv6 prefix
>> > assignment?
>> >
>>
>> I having trouble parsing this last question? =A0Can you explain some mor=
e?
>>
>> Thanks again for the useful review and insightful questions.
>>
>> CB
>>
>> > Cheers,
>> > Rajiv
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Masanobu Kawashima [mailto:kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com]
>> >> Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2012 8:31 PM
>> >> To: Rajiv Asati (rajiva)
>> >> Cc: Brian E Carpenter; IPv6 Operations
>> >> Subject: RE: [v6ops] I-D Action: draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Dear Rajiv,
>> >>
>> >> Thank you for your comments.
>> >>
>> >> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
>> >>
>> >> The 464XLAT architecture does not have any requirements on how the
>> > IPv4
>> >> address is assigned. It can be assigned via static or dhcpv4. We
>> > should
>> >> add some language that the subnet must be defined in the CLAT to
>> > better
>> >> define the scope of stateless translation.
>> >>
>> >> The CLAT can acts just like other home gateways or mobile hotspots
>> > that
>> >> assign RFC1918 address (such as 192.168.1.x/24) to clients. There is
>> >> nothing special about the CLAT in how it assigns the address to a
>> > client.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv=
4
>> >> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
>> > same
>> >> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need
>> > DNS
>> >> >proxy function on CLAT.
>> >>
>> >> The focus of this effort is on an IPv6-only access network. We don't
>> > see
>> >> an architectural benefit of doing 464XLAT translation for each DNS
>> > request.
>> >> As stated to Brian, the host may have its own choice of DNS servers,
>> >> including IPv4 DNS servers that require 464XLAT, but that is not the
>> > design
>> >> we would like to promote as the ideal case.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
>> >> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)=
?
>> >> >
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
>> >> > =A0 If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
>> > IPv4
>> >> > =A0 hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network. =A0It MUST provide na=
me
>> >> > =A0 resolution with IPv6 transport. =A0It does not need DNS64 [RFC6=
147]
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >>
>> >> The router function can be virtual. This is the case of the Nokia n90=
0
>> > and
>> >> Android, which are really just hosts.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >4. =A0In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
>> > translation
>> >> >below? :-)
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >> >...
>> >> > =A0 This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities. =A0One is a IPv=
6 ->
>> >> > =A0 IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
>> > another
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >>
>> >> Yes. It is an error in writing. :-)
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
>> >> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefi=
x
>> >> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination
>> > IPv6
>> >> >prefix assignment is via some method).
>> >>
>> >> It depends on network operator. Why would more explicit help?
>> >> We would like to keep the options flexible so that solution can evolv=
e
>> >> with different wireline and wireless network capabilities. But, we
>> > agree
>> >> dhcpv6-pd is good today. We just do not want to exclude other options
>> >> without a reason.
>> >>
>> >> Regards,
>> >> Masanobu
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >Masanobu-san,
>> >> >
>> >> >This is an interesting discussion and proposal. Few Q --
>> >> >
>> >> >1. How is IPv4 address getting assigned to the host?
>> >> >2. Could we not use an existing DHCP option to convey DNS server IPv=
4
>> >> >address to the CLAT device, which can convey the DNSv4 address the
>> > same
>> >> >way as IPv4 address is conveyed? If we could, then we would not need
>> > DNS
>> >> >proxy function on CLAT.
>> >> >3. Section 7.4 requires CLAT device to have router function. What
>> >> >happens if it is a typical host device (without any router function)=
?
>> >> >
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >> >7.4. DNS Proxy Implementation
>> >> > =A0 If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Proxy for
>> > IPv4
>> >> > =A0 hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network. =A0It MUST provide na=
me
>> >> > =A0 resolution with IPv6 transport. =A0It does not need DNS64 [RFC6=
147]
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >> >
>> >> >4. =A0In section 8, did you mean to say IPv4 -> IPv6 -> IPv4
>> > translation
>> >> >below? :-)
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~~~~
>> >> >...
>> >> > =A0 This 464XLAT architecture has two capabilities. =A0One is a IPv=
6 ->
>> >> > =A0 IPv4 -> IPv6 translation for sharing global IPv4 addresses,
>> > another
>> >> >~~~~~~~~~
>> >> >
>> >> >5. Section 7.7 (Auto IPv6 Prefix Assignment) could benefit from some
>> >> >explicit recommendation (since the current text says source v6 prefi=
x
>> >> >assignment is done via DHCPv6-PD or another method, and destination
>> > IPv6
>> >> >prefix assignment is via some method).
>> >> >
>> >> >Cheers,
>> >> >Rajiv
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> >> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> > Behalf
>> >> >Of
>> >> >> Masanobu Kawashima
>> >> >> Sent: Tuesday, January 24, 2012 12:21 PM
>> >> >> To: Brian E Carpenter
>> >> >> Cc: IPv6 Operations
>> >> >> Subject: Re: [v6ops] I-D Action:
>> > draft-mawatari-v6ops-464xlat-00.txt
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Hi Brian,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Thank you for your comment.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I take your point. However, a CLAT can only learn the address of a=
n
>> >> >IPv6
>> >> >> DNS recursive server through DHCPv6 (or other way). The CLAT can
>> > not
>> >> >easily
>> >> >> discover the address of an IPv4 DNS recursive server, and it has t=
o
>> >> >perform
>> >> >> all DNS resolution over IPv6.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> The CLAT can pass this IPv6 address to downstream IPv6 hosts, but
>> > not
>> >> >to
>> >> >> downstream IPv4 hosts. As such, the CLAT should implement a DNS
>> > proxy.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Regards,
>> >> >> Masanobu
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >> 7.4. =A0DNS Proxy Implementation
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> =A0 =A0If a router implement CLAT function, it performs DNS Pro=
xy
>> > for
>> >> >IPv4
>> >> >> >> =A0 =A0hosts and IPv6 hosts in end-user network.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >Why is this necessary? As far as I can see, the client could use
>> > any
>> >> >> >normal DNS server, because the A and AAAA records it needs are
>> >> >completely
>> >> >> >standard.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >Regards
>> >> >> > =A0 Brian Carpenter
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >_______________________________________________
>> >> >> >v6ops mailing list
>> >> >> >v6ops@ietf.org
>> >> >> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> >> >>
>> >> >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >> >> =A0NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>> >> >> =A0Product Development Department
>> >> >> =A0Masanobu Kawashima
>> >> >> =A0kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>> >> >> =A0http://www.necat.co.jp/
>> >> >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >> >>
>> >> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> >> v6ops mailing list
>> >> >> v6ops@ietf.org
>> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>> >>
>> >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >> =A0NEC AccessTechnica, Ltd.
>> >> =A0Product Development Department
>> >> =A0Masanobu Kawashima
>> >> =A0kawashimam@vx.jp.nec.com
>> >> =A0http://www.necat.co.jp/
>> >> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > v6ops mailing list
>> > v6ops@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

From dragos.ilie@gmail.com  Tue Jan 31 01:50:26 2012
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From: Dragos Ilie <dragos.ilie@gmail.com>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: [v6ops] Minimum MTU size
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Hello!

I am trying to find out the underlaying reason to select a 1280 bytes
minimum MTU for IPv6 (as opposed to any other value such as 1400 or
1500 bytes). For example, I heard that the reason for selecting a
576-bytes min MTU for IPv4 has to do with packet sizes for DNS and
X.25. I would appreciated it if somebody can explain the motivation
for the 1280-byte choice in the case of IPv6 or point me to relevant
information sources.

My apologies if this is the wrong forum for asking this question.

Sincerely,
Dragos

From Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr  Tue Jan 31 02:18:02 2012
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In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 31 Jan 2012 10:50:25 +0100. <CAOLNa-fXX9+qY8Sw-r9WTq6y7wSxNS-XZCfrGXZHmA731x1i9Q@mail.gmail.com> 
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 In your previous mail you wrote:

>  I am trying to find out the underlaying reason to select a 1280 bytes
>  minimum MTU for IPv6 (as opposed to any other value such as 1400 or
>  1500 bytes). For example, I heard that the reason for selecting a
>  576-bytes min MTU for IPv4 has to do with packet sizes for DNS and
>  X.25. I would appreciated it if somebody can explain the motivation
>  for the 1280-byte choice in the case of IPv6 or point me to relevant
>  information sources.

=> first the min MTU for IPv4 is 68 bytes (maximum sized header + 8),
not 576 which is the minimum size for the reassembly (1500 for IPv6).
The choice of 1280 was for 1024 of data (aka application payload) and
256 for headers.

Regards

Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

From dragos.ilie@gmail.com  Tue Jan 31 02:40:40 2012
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References: <CAOLNa-fXX9+qY8Sw-r9WTq6y7wSxNS-XZCfrGXZHmA731x1i9Q@mail.gmail.com> <201201311017.q0VAHxWd053879@givry.fdupont.fr>
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2012 11:40:39 +0100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Minimum MTU size
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Thank you! That is what I was looking for.

Regards,
Dragos Ilie



On Tue, Jan 31, 2012 at 11:17 AM, Francis Dupont
<Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr> wrote:
> =A0In your previous mail you wrote:
>
>> =A0I am trying to find out the underlaying reason to select a 1280 bytes
>> =A0minimum MTU for IPv6 (as opposed to any other value such as 1400 or
>> =A01500 bytes). For example, I heard that the reason for selecting a
>> =A0576-bytes min MTU for IPv4 has to do with packet sizes for DNS and
>> =A0X.25. I would appreciated it if somebody can explain the motivation
>> =A0for the 1280-byte choice in the case of IPv6 or point me to relevant
>> =A0information sources.
>
> =3D> first the min MTU for IPv4 is 68 bytes (maximum sized header + 8),
> not 576 which is the minimum size for the reassembly (1500 for IPv6).
> The choice of 1280 was for 1024 of data (aka application payload) and
> 256 for headers.
>
> Regards
>
> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr

From ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz  Tue Jan 31 04:07:33 2012
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From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?V=EDzdal_Ale=B9?= <ales.vizdal@t-mobile.cz>
To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>, Wuyts Carl <Carl.Wuyts@technicolor.com>, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2012 13:08:19 +0100
Thread-Topic: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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References: <20111222210318.22621.37105.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com><B265E089-2FDF-4648-865B-A4A879B49AAD@cisco.com><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56952D5@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><8FFE15EA-B90E-4553-A776-7C2C5C221852@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB569536F@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><478BBBA2-3D32-4038-A5E4-CD886A417EB8@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953B7@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com><1E00A66B-B0A3-4FFC-AF0E-ED3A2CACEA60@employees.org><867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB56953BE@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com> <750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFE5E5@crexc50p> <4F083E04.5050908@globis.net> <867F4B6A1672E541A94676D556793ACD0CB6819DC3@MOPESMBX01.eu.thmulti.com> <750BF7861EBBE048B3E648B4BB6E8F4F21CFECA1@crexc50p>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
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Hi,

let me comment from a mobile operator perspective.

(sorry for re-reposting, email formatting was wrong last time)

> From: v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 STARK, BARBARA H
> Sent: Monday, January 09, 2012 5:39 PM
> To: Wuyts Carl; Ray Hunter
> Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-ietf-v6ops-6204bis-05.txt
>
> By actively engaging in the creation of RFC 6204 and 6204bis, the operato=
r community engaged in this effort has effectively said that:
> 1. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to work with their=
 IPv6 access networks won't do things in their IPv6 access networks that wi=
ll cause these CE routers not to work. Operators who do not expect these CE=
 routers to=20
> work in their access networks may well do things that cause these CE rout=
ers not to work in their access networks. It is absolutely true that a 6204=
(bis)-compliant CE router cannot be expected to work in an environment wher=
e it is not=20
> expected to work.
> 2. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nat=
ive IPv6 connection with their access networks will send RA. That RA may or=
 may not have a SLAAC ("A") prefix. This includes operators who do PPP. See=
 BBF TR-187 > http://www.broadband-forum.org/technical/download/TR-187.pdf.=
 [Things may change in the future, but that change will have to be coordina=
ted.]
> 3. Operators who expect 6204(bis)-compliant CE routers to establish a nat=
ive IPv6 connection with their IPv6 access networks will have a DHCPv6 serv=
er that provides IA_PD and DNS. It may or may not supply IA_NA or other con=
fig info.

The above listed expectations so far comply with 3GPP networks at the scena=
rio setting level.

> The above operator expectations are implicit in RFC 6204(bis).
>
> The requirements tell the CE router that
> a) If you don't get an RA or a response to DHCPv6 SOLICIT, then you aren'=
t expected to be able to establish an IPv6 connection with this access netw=
ork.
> b) If you get an "A" prefix in the RA, do SLAAC. If you don't get an "A" =
prefix, that's ok. Clearly, the access network doesn't expect you to do SLA=
AC if it doesn't send an "A" prefix. If it does send an "A" prefix, then it=
 does expect you to do > SLAAC.
> c) It's OK to always ask for IA_NA. But if M=3D1, then you MUST ask for I=
A_NA. If you get an IA_NA offer, take it. If you don't get one, that's ok. =
If the access network doesn't offer an IA_NA after you've asked for one (or=
 if M=3D0), then clearly > it doesn't intend for you to have one.
> d) Always ask for IA_PD. If you don't get IA_PD, then you aren't expected=
 to be able to establish IPv6 connectivity for your LAN. This access networ=
k has no intention of supplying your LAN with IPv6 connectivity.=20
> e) If you get IA_PD but no IA_NA and you get RA without "A" prefix, then =
take a single address from a /64, and associate it with an interface (not t=
he WAN interface) where you can use the address for sending/receiving traff=
ic to/from the=20
> LAN/WAN. IMO, the entire rest of the /64 should always be available for u=
se in the LAN. The "unnumbered" model should never lock up an entire prefix=
. But we don't say that anywhere. So I guess operators can't expect this to=
 be the case. I > wouldn't be opposed to either stating that the unnumbered=
 model might lock up a /64 prefix, or requiring that it not lock up a /64 p=
refix. But how to not lock up a prefix (if that's required) should be up to=
 the CE router vendor to implement.

The above is actually more or less aligned with 3GPP networks, which is fin=
e, except that it does not spell out the exclusion case
(as already pointed out on the list earlier, the exclusion case is not 3GPP=
 specific and could be used in other deployments as well).=20

That means that the delegated prefix in IA_PD might be just half of the res=
erved prefix to the subscription, in order for the PGW
to be able to do the aggregation of the PDN connection /64 prefix and the d=
elegated prefix to a single prefix.

So it can work, but for the network to be 'sure' things work right, it has =
to waste some address space with the above mentioned work-around.

Does the 6204bis design team have a clear view on the OPTION_PD_EXCLUDE as =
specified in draft-ietf-dhc-pd-exclude?

> It's important to understand that if an operator wants these CE routers t=
o work with their access network, then the operator won't do things that wi=
ll cause the device not to work. If an operator doesn't want the CE router =
to work with their > access network, then you shouldn't expect to be able t=
o create requirements that will allow the device to work. Operators should =
expect CE routers to request IA_NA, independent of what the operator puts i=
n the RA (M bits, "A" flags). I=20
> agree that it's not a good idea for the operator to support both SLAAC an=
d IA_NA. And operators know this. Contrary to popular belief, we aren't clu=
eless. While these requirements do not preclude stupidity in access network=
 design,=20
> operators are working hard (and together) to avoid stupid access network =
design. And we're working with the CE community to try to make sure that we=
 express (reasonable) expectations for devices to work with the access netw=
orks we
> design. Again, you're absolutely correct that the expectations we've expr=
essed are not intended to ensure that the devices work on access networks o=
f operators that have not been engaged in creation of 6204(bis). But I can =
only assume=20
> that such operators have no interest in such interoperability. Otherwise,=
 they would be here.
> Barbara

Cheers,
Ales

=A0=20

From brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com  Tue Jan 31 11:55:15 2012
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Minimum MTU size
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I think it was noted at the time that this allowed easily for some
tunnel header overhead within a 1500 link MTU packet, and was therefore
a reasonably efficient value.

BTW 576 = 512 + 64, and I'm sure that isn't a coincidence either.

Regards
   Brian Carpenter

On 2012-01-31 23:40, Dragos Ilie wrote:
> Thank you! That is what I was looking for.
> 
> Regards,
> Dragos Ilie
> 
> 
>
> On Tue, Jan 31, 2012 at 11:17 AM, Francis Dupont
> <Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr> wrote:
>>  In your previous mail you wrote:
>>
>>>  I am trying to find out the underlaying reason to select a 1280 bytes
>>>  minimum MTU for IPv6 (as opposed to any other value such as 1400 or
>>>  1500 bytes). For example, I heard that the reason for selecting a
>>>  576-bytes min MTU for IPv4 has to do with packet sizes for DNS and
>>>  X.25. I would appreciated it if somebody can explain the motivation
>>>  for the 1280-byte choice in the case of IPv6 or point me to relevant
>>>  information sources.
>> => first the min MTU for IPv4 is 68 bytes (maximum sized header + 8),
>> not 576 which is the minimum size for the reassembly (1500 for IPv6).
>> The choice of 1280 was for 1024 of data (aka application payload) and
>> 256 for headers.
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> Francis.Dupont@fdupont.fr
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> 
